in_o several_a nation_n of_o christendom_n etc._n and_o confirm_v afterward_o in_o divers_a national_a council_n 7.8.10_o and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o three_o pope_n that_o succeed_v he_o during_o that_o king_n life_n ii_o and_o the_o catholic_n subject_n of_o that_o king_n obey_v it_o and_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o catholic_n call_v heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o henriciani_n age._n yea_o even_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o sentence_n deny_v not_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n to_o depose_v he_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o heretic_n but_o plead_v he_o be_v no_o heretic_n in_o which_o case_n alone_o the_o tradition_n of_o holy_a father_n as_o he_o say_v allow_v the_o deposition_n of_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n expetendarum_fw-la nay_o and_o even_o that_o cardinal_n villain_n beno_n ringleader_n of_o the_o schismatic_n in_o that_o libel_n against_o the_o pope_n wherein_o he_o rake_v together_o all_o the_o matter_n he_o can_v to_o make_v he_o odious_a and_o particular_o accuse_v his_o depose_n the_o king_n yet_o accuse_v it_o not_o for_o be_v do_v without_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o that_o he_o do_v it_o contra_fw-la ordinem_fw-la juris_fw-la fasciculus_fw-la final_o in_o a_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v on_o purpose_n to_o decide_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v the_o just_a cause_n the_o pope_n or_o the_o king_n where_o meet_v the_o wise_a of_o the_o prince_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n of_o both_o party_n the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n prolocutor_n of_o the_o pope_n party_n allege_v and_o show_v by_o the_o canon_n that_o the_o deposition_n be_v just_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n prolocutor_n of_o the_o king_n party_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o prince_n have_v do_v the_o king_n injury_n in_o that_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n perform_v his_o penance_n enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n they_o have_v set_v up_o another_o king_n rodulph_n against_o he_o and_o he_o add_v that_o by_o the_o canon_n the_o king_n be_v spoliatus_fw-la can_v not_o be_v condemn_v or_o cite_v till_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o possession_n 1080._o so_o here_o be_v no_o plea_n then_o against_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n no_o not_o by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o advocate_n 3._o the_o same_o holy_a pope_n do_v not_o only_o believe_v and_o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v most_o certain_o true_a and_o sound_a as_o he_o show_v by_o his_o practice_n of_o it_o but_o do_v formal_o teach_v it_o to_o the_o church_n by_o canon_n publish_v in_o a_o patriarchal_a council_n at_o rome_n absolvere_fw-la and_o to_o the_o german_a prelate_n that_o consult_v he_o of_o it_o and_o prove_v it_o to_o they_o from_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n 2._o and_o by_o s._n peter_n authority_n exhort_v and_o require_v all_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o obey_v and_o execute_v the_o sentence_n by_o resist_v the_o depose_a king_n put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n as_o bad_a as_o idolatry_n to_o disobey_v s._n peter_n see_n 23._o and_o term_v it_o no_o less_o than_o wicked_a and_o damnable_a folly_n and_o madness_n to_o deny_v that_o power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n 21._o 4._o in_o anno_fw-la 1215._o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n a_o undoubted_a general_n council_n and_o the_o great_a for_o number_n of_o prelate_n that_o ever_o be_v settle_v a_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o depose_n of_o prince_n and_o absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n in_o case_n they_o be_v negligent_a in_o purge_v their_o land_n from_o heretic_n haeret._n and_o the_o canon_n be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o the_o emperor_n greek_a and_o roman_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o rest_n answ._n 1._o those_o that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v not_o decree_v by_o the_o council_n but_o only_o publish_v for_o canon_n of_o it_o by_o gregory_n ix_o repl._n it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o holy_a and_o learned_a pope_n will_v commit_v so_o gross_a a_o forgery_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o that_o high_a concern_v and_o at_o a_o time_n so_o soon_o after_o the_o council_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prelate_n that_o assist_v at_o it_o be_v live_v to_o confute_v it_o and_o protest_v against_o it_o the_o decretal_n of_o that_o pope_n be_v publish_v within_o twelve_o year_n after_o that_o council_n answ._n 2._o all_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n testify_v no_o canon_n be_v make_v in_o that_o council_n except_z one_o or_o two_o about_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n to_o the_o roman_a repl._n not_o one_o historian_n testify_v any_o such_o negative_a answ._n 3._o this_o decree_n be_v not_o find_v among_o the_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n for_o 300_o year_n repl._n it_o be_v always_o among_o the_o other_o canon_n in_o the_o decretal_n of_o gregory_n ix_o publish_v within_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o council_n and_o in_o the_o first_o copy_n that_o be_v print_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n this_o be_v one_o and_o cochleus_n that_o send_v the_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o the_o printer_n say_v it_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o write_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a book_n crab._n answ._n 4._o this_o canon_n name_v not_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o lord_n only_o repl._n it_o name_v lord_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la dominos_fw-la principales_fw-la which_o can_v be_v none_o but_o sovereign_a prince_n 5._o in_o anno_fw-la 1245._o pope_n innocent_a iu_o in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o lion_n by_o a_o formal_a definitive_a sentence_n publish_v in_o the_o council_n and_o approve_v by_o all_o the_o prelate_n depose_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n two_o d._n and_o absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o not_o only_o that_o but_o by_o his_o apostolic_a authority_n inhibit_v they_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o emperor_n or_o king_n and_o not_o to_o advise_v or_o aid_v he_o as_o such_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunicatio_fw-la latae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la and_o he_o ground_v his_o authority_n for_o it_o upon_o that_o text_n quodcunque_fw-la solveris_fw-la &c_n &c_n council_n and_o it_o be_v afterward_o insert_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v not_o give_v precipitately_a or_o in_o passion_n but_o upon_o consult_v first_o have_v with_o divers_a of_o the_o most_o able_a divine_n that_o be_v at_o the_o council_n and_o after_o mature_a debate_n in_o divers_a consistory_n in_o which_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n plead_v as_o advocate_n for_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o answer_v they_o insomuch_o as_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o any_o cause_n be_v discuss_v with_o more_o exactness_n and_o long_a deliberation_n and_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o sentence_n with_o much_o unwillingness_n and_o force_v by_o necessity_n because_o they_o see_v no_o other_o way_n without_o offend_v god_n the_o church_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o condole_v his_o misery_n that_o be_v sentence_v all_o which_o the_o pope_n himself_o write_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o cistertian_n abbot_n here_o in_o england_n 3_o and_o when_o the_o pope_n object_v in_o council_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o proceed_v against_o he_o the_o emperor_n advocate_n a_o wise_a and_o eloquent_a man_n doctor_n of_o both_o law_n and_o judge_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n plead_v to_o it_o not_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n but_o which_o acknowledge_v the_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n object_v and_o namely_o not_o of_o heresy_n and_o pray_v respite_n for_o the_o emperor_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n in_o person_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n second_v his_o petition_n which_o also_o be_v a_o acknowledge_v by_o they_o of_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n and_o thereupon_o two_o week_n respite_n be_v grant_v and_o when_o the_o emperor_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o refuse_v to_o appear_v not_o because_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o because_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v his_o adversary_n ibid._n and_o upon_o that_o and_o other_o pretext_n appeal_v from_o that_o to_o the_o next_o more_o general_a council_n ibid._n and_o this_o sentence_n be_v as_o i_o say_v publish_v with_o approbation_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n present_v in_o the_o council_n which_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 140_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o
temporal_a to_o depose_v the_o pope_n the_o first_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1614_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o france_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n will_v have_v be_v at_o and_o offer_v not_o only_o to_o own_o and_o swear_v to_o it_o themselves_o as_o a_o fundamental_a and_o holy_a law_n but_o also_o passionate_o endeavour_v that_o other_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o rigorous_a penalty_n to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o the_o project_n be_v stifle_v in_o the_o birth_n and_o the_o abortive_a bill_n lay_v aside_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o well_o weigh_v the_o controvert_v nature_n of_o the_o case_n be_v more_o considerate_a and_o tender_a of_o their_o oath_n then_o to_o venture_v they_o upon_o a_o foundation_n which_o take_v whether_o side_n they_o please_v must_v needs_o fail_v and_o betray_v the_o swearer_n to_o a_o active_a sin_n and_o shame_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o the_o second_o proposition_n may_v we_o not_o strain_v a_o little_a far_o for_o the_o pope_n than_o the_o king_n will_v not_o religion_n bear_v we_o out_o if_o we_o adventure_v to_o swear_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o power_n upon_o earth_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a to_o depose_v the_o pope_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v neither_o religion_n veneration_n duty_n or_o awe_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o ought_v either_o to_o persuade_v or_o extort_v any_o more_o than_o it_o can_v legitimate_a such_o a_o oath_n which_o it_o can_v never_o do_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o public_a and_o unreproved_a disputableness_n of_o the_o case_n for_o whether_o we_o consider_v matter_n of_o fact_n or_o right_n it_o be_v no_o news_n among_o catholic_n divine_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v become_v a_o heretic_n and_o they_o grant_v the_o if_o to_o be_v no_o impossible_a supposition_n he_o then_o forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n and_o thereupon_o may_v lawful_o be_v judge_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v long_o public_a to_o the_o world_n a_o doctrine_n pretend_v a_o canonical_a constitution_n and_o a_o conciliary_a act_n for_o its_o ground_n and_o support_v 7._o a_o doctrine_n not_o unknown_a to_o italy_n yet_o uncensured_a at_o rome_n nay_o hold_v and_o teach_v by_o some_o who_o live_v and_o write_v even_o at_o the_o pope_n foot_n where_o by_o the_o way_n our_o impartial_a schoolman_n seem_v at_o least_o to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o all_o sinister_a prejudices_fw-la of_o favour_n and_o flattery_n and_o the_o stale_a imputation_n of_o frame_v and_o model_v their_o doctrine_n to_o the_o humour_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n whereas_o we_o here_o see_v that_o some_o of_o they_o and_o those_o of_o eminent_a note_n make_v as_o bold_a with_o the_o common_a father_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n himself_o and_o even_o run_v he_o down_o with_o their_o speculation_n as_o confident_o and_o with_o as_o much_o show_n of_o zeal_n as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o set_v themselves_o to_o unthrone_v the_o mean_a prince_n in_o christendom_n upon_o the_o same_o pretence_n and_o though_o his_o holiness_n know_v that_o pope_n sit_v not_o so_o fast_o nor_o be_v so_o firm_o rivet_v to_o their_o throne_n but_o that_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v depose_v and_o see_v withal_o this_o particular_a depose_v doctrine_n threaten_v pope_n no_o less_o than_o prince_n teach_v under_o his_o very_a eye_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o that_o cause_n heresy_n and_o that_o heresy_n have_v even_o by_o catholic_n be_v charge_v more_o than_o once_o against_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o concurrence_n and_o complicate_v pretence_n of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n he_o never_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v his_o right_n person_n and_o authority_n by_o any_o such_o assertory_n oath_n as_o we_o be_v but_o choose_v rather_o to_o trust_v providence_n with_o his_o concern_v then_o that_o the_o triple_a crown_n shall_v owe_v any_o part_n of_o its_o security_n to_o a_o illegal_a and_o unnecessary_a oath_n or_o his_o people_n be_v compel_v needless_o to_o swear_v away_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o conscience_n for_o secure_v that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o draw_v the_o case_n yet_o to_o a_o near_a parallel_n and_o to_o close_o more_o particular_o with_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n wherein_o we_o be_v command_v to_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n neither_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o this_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o comprehend_v all_o cause_n case_n or_o pretence_n possible_a let_v we_o spell_v the_o oath_n backward_o and_o read_v pope_n for_o king_n and_o king_n for_o pope_n and_o then_o suppose_v we_o be_v enjoin_v to_o swear_v that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n either_o of_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v in_o any_o possible_a case_n any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o pope_n let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o school_n and_o the_o public_a and_o currently-allowed_n tenet_n of_o divinity_n will_v award_v as_o to_o the_o take_n or_o refuse_v this_o oath_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n there_o be_v divers_a instance_n from_o history_n of_o deposition_n of_o pope_n by_o temporal_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o of_o temporal_a prince_n by_o pope_n which_o yet_o our_o divine_n seem_v to_o restrain_v to_o the_o common_a case_n of_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o the_o otherwise-pious_a and_o godly_a emperor_n otho_n incur_v at_o least_o the_o mild_a censure_n and_o reprehension_n of_o such_o pen_n as_o record_v the_o fact_n for_o depose_v pope_n john_n the_o xii_o because_o though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a of_o pope_n yet_o by_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n he_o be_v want_v in_o the_o black_a list_n of_o his_o offence_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o cry_a misdemeanour_n and_o justify_v the_o sentence_n and_o severity_n of_o his_o deposition_n though_o even_o take_v the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o pious_a emperor_n say_v bellarmine_n conceive_v this_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v 29._o but_o many_o doctor_n think_v so_o as_o well_o as_o he_o but_o however_o nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a then_o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a and_o allow_a opinion_n of_o divers_a divine_n that_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n the_o pope_n may_v be_v judge_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o church_n some_o of_o which_o carry_v it_o yet_o a_o step_n far_o add_v aught_o to_o may_n that_o be_v that_o he_o not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o that_o this_o may_v and_o aught_o be_v not_o only_o the_o church_n right_a but_o her_o obligation_n and_o she_o thereby_o bind_v to_o proceed_v to_o due_a execution_n thereof_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o her_o power_n and_o if_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v shall_v chance_v to_o resist_v oppose_v and_o stand_v in_o defiance_n of_o the_o church_n judgement_n and_o she_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o call_v his_o obstinacy_n to_o a_o account_n and_o to_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o chair_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o spiritual_a arm_n alone_o and_o yet_o her_o duty_n still_o suppose_v incumbent_a and_o press_v upon_o she_o to_o discharge_v and_o free_v herself_o and_o her_o child_n from_o the_o thraldom_n of_o a_o usurper_n then_o these_o author_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o that_o which_o be_v a_o law_n to_o itself_o necessity_n which_o even_o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a take_v upon_o she_o to_o justify_v force_n when_o nothing_o but_o force_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o compass_v a_o just_a and_o necessary_a end_n will_v prompt_v the_o church_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o some_o other_o case_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o call_v in_o the_o assistence_n of_o the_o secular_a arm_n to_o her_o succour_n in_o which_o juncture_n no_o doubt_n any_o king_n prince_z or_o zealous_a otho_n who_o will_v please_v to_o interest_n himself_o in_o and_o espouse_v the_o church_n quarrel_n may_v both_o deserve_v and_o receive_v her_o commission_n and_o thanks_o to_o act_v with_o authority_n as_o a_o welcome_a auxiliary_a in_o the_o holy_a war_n even_o to_o the_o depose_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o place_v another_o in_o his_o throne_n in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o the_o just_a recovery_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o spiritual_a right_n here_o then_o be_v a_o case_n confess_o possible_a and_o a_o opinion_n
least_o whether_o they_o have_v serious_o ponder_v they_o the_o expression_n so_o weighty_a wherewith_o they_o declare_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o character_n they_o give_v of_o such_o as_o counsel_v or_o teach_v the_o contrary_a which_o certain_o be_v enough_o to_o startle_v any_o tender_a conscience_n and_o whether_o they_o can_v think_v themselves_o obedient_a son_n to_o their_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o father_n when_o they_o disobey_v his_o express_a prohibition_n publish_v several_a time_n after_o so_o long_a debate_n and_o so_o mature_a deliberation_n final_o whether_o most_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o pretend_a authority_n of_o france_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n whereas_o france_n never_o approve_v by_o any_o public_a act_n the_o whole_a oath_n as_o it_o lie_v nor_o that_o part_n thereof_o for_o which_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o france_n be_v allege_v as_o it_o be_v couch_v in_o the_o oath_n 121._o consider_v last_o that_o if_o what_o be_v common_o report_v be_v true_a all_o or_o most_o of_o such_o catholic_n who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n have_v proceed_v upon_o evident_a mistake_v some_o of_o they_o be_v induce_v thereunto_o because_o they_o think_v that_o the_o take_v this_o oath_n be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o only_o malum_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o brief_n have_v make_v it_o unlawful_a and_o declare_v it_o so_o and_o consequent_o that_o a_o extraordinary_a damage_n such_o as_o they_o apprehend_v in_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v excuse_v they_o from_o comply_v with_o this_o as_o with_o other_o prohibition_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n now_o this_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o and_o certain_o to_o take_v a_o false_a doubtful_a unjust_a or_o unnecessary_a oath_n be_v intrinsecè_fw-la malum_fw-la or_o malum_fw-la in_o se._n 122._o other_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n make_v beforehand_o a_o public_a or_o private_a protestation_n that_o they_o intend_v only_o to_o swear_v thereby_o a_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n and_o this_o way_n they_o pretend_v to_o secure_v their_o conscience_n but_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n they_o may_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n make_v a_o protestation_n beforehand_o that_o they_o intend_v only_o thereby_o to_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v protector_n of_o the_o church_n as_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v and_o that_o to_o he_o as_o such_o do_v belong_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o law_n establish_v by_o the_o church_n be_v observe_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o preeminency_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a obligation_n of_o christian_a prince_n 123._o moreover_o one_o might_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n take_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o protestant_n make_v a_o protestation_n that_o he_o take_v it_o only_o as_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n or_o for_o his_o breakfast_n and_o incense_v a_o idol_n too_o protest_v that_o he_o do_v it_o only_o to_o perfume_v the_o room_n all_o which_o be_v vast_a absurdity_n as_o no_o catholic_n can_v deny_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o long_o as_o a_o action_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a or_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o no_o previous_a protestation_n can_v make_v it_o lawful_a 124._o in_o fine_a some_o other_o of_o they_o will_v needs_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o in_o the_o oath_n be_v deny_v only_o a_o direct_a and_o absolute_a power_n but_o not_o a_o indirect_a and_o conditional_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v king_n but_o how_o can_v this_o be_v credible_a when_o both_o king_n james_n who_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o frame_v the_o oath_n and_o all_o other_o author_n whatsoever_o either_o catholic_n or_o protestant_n who_o have_v hitherto_o publish_v book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o oath_n have_v unanimous_o understand_v that_o therein_o be_v deny_v not_o only_o a_o direct_a but_o a_o indirect_a power_n also_o in_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v explicate_v their_o own_o opinion_n to_o any_o disadvantage_n or_o prejudice_n and_o make_v it_o hard_o than_o real_o it_o be_v 125._o beside_o they_o all_o impugn_v bellarmine_n as_o the_o chief_a maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n and_o as_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o oath_n and_o yet_o bellarmine_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o impugn_v the_o pope_n direct_a power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o oath_n will_v make_v themselves_o more_o adversary_n then_o real_o they_o be_v or_o make_v so_o famous_a a_o man_n as_o bellarmine_n their_o enemy_n in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o he_o be_v their_o friend_n moreover_o the_o very_a cause_n for_o which_o the_o oath_n be_v frame_v do_v contain_v the_o denial_n of_o a_o indirect_a power_n for_o this_o oath_n be_v frame_v to_o deny_v the_o pope_n all_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o depose_v a_o king_n of_o england_n or_o dispose_v of_o his_o dominion_n or_o to_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n even_o in_o case_n such_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v a_o heretic_n himself_o but_o also_o force_v his_o subject_n to_o be_v so_o and_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o defend_v his_o flock_n otherwise_o then_o by_o depose_v he_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o deny_v a_o indirect_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v king_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v even_o among_o protestant_n any_o divine_a or_o lawyer_n who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o forementioned_a case_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o oath_n 126._o if_o they_o say_v that_o shall_v that_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v understand_v in_o the_o latitude_n pretend_v even_o the_o protestant_n themselves_z who_o take_v it_o will_v be_v manifest_a perjurer_n for_o they_o will_v swear_v in_o take_v this_o oath_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o sovereign_a temporal_a prince_n of_o rome_n since_o every_o supreme_a temporal_a prince_n have_v a_o indirect_a power_n to_o depose_v any_o other_o sovereign_n as_o above_o have_v be_v expound_v and_o how_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o protestant_n shall_v frame_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o no_o body_n protestant_n or_o catholic_n can_v take_v without_o manifest_o perjure_v himself_o 127._o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o all_o catholic_n must_v confess_v that_o whoever_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n do_v swear_v false_a and_o consequent_o that_o those_o protestant_n who_o frame_v it_o and_o take_v it_o be_v manifest_a perjurer_n and_o many_o of_o they_o without_o a_o invincible_a ignorance_n viz._n such_o as_o deny_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o spirituall_n as_o doubtless_o many_o of_o the_o first_o framer_n of_o that_o oath_n do_v yea_o several_a protestant_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n king_n james_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n and_o that_o england_n appertain_v to_o the_o western_a patriarchate_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v some_o preeminency_n in_o england_n in_o order_n to_o spirituall_n for_o every_o patriarch_n have_v some_o preeminency_n in_o his_o whole_a patriarchate_n and_o yet_o they_o swear_v positive_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o preeminency_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o swear_v false_a even_o according_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n 128._o what_o wonder_v therefore_o be_v it_o that_o protestant_n out_o of_o indignation_n towards_o catholic_n shall_v frame_v such_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o even_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o take_v without_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o all_o heterodox_n country_n where_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n such_o thing_n be_v often_o require_v of_o the_o professor_n thereof_o that_o even_o the_o heterodox_n professor_n themselves_o can_v lawful_o execute_v beside_o the_o test_n enact_v the_o last_o year_n 1673._o though_o level_v only_o at_o catholic_n be_v notwithstanding_o such_o that_o other_o who_o be_v not_o roman_a catholic_n yea_o protestant_n of_o the_o english_a church_n can_v comply_v with_o if_o they_o understand_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o respective_a religion_n and_o will_v stand_v to_o they_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v appear_v 129._o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o man_n out_o of_o passion_n shall_v overdo_v thing_n and_o that_o protestant_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o frame_v such_o a_o test_n that_o roman_a catholic_n can_v not_o take_v shall_v frame_v such_o a_o one_o and_o in_o such_o general_a term_n that_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o for_o their_o mind_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o
grant_v after_o all_o this_o that_o cajetan_a and_o soto_n both_o yield_v to_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n about_o dispense_v with_o oath_n make_v to_o excommunicate_v person_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n to_o they_o but_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v their_o own_o argument_n and_o cajetan_n say_v that_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v use_v lest_o prejudice_n be_v do_v to_o another_o by_o it_o i._n e._n they_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o common_a opinion_n although_o they_o see_v sufficient_a reason_n against_o it_o cardinal_n tolet_n seem_v to_o speak_v home_o to_o our_o case_n when_o he_o say_v that_o a_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o 1._o no_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o person_n as_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v away_o another_o man_n good_n one_o will_v have_v think_v this_o have_v be_v as_o full_a to_o our_o purpose_n as_o possible_a and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o he_o bring_v in_o after_o it_o a_o scurvy_a exception_n of_o the_o case_n of_o excommunicate_v person_n without_o offer_v the_o least_o show_n of_o reason_n why_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v towards_o person_n censure_v by_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v he_o attempt_v to_o show_v how_o the_o pope_n come_v by_o that_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o oath_n in_o that_o case_n which_o he_o free_o declare_v he_o have_v not_o in_o any_o other_o 11._o gregory_n sayr_n think_v he_o have_v nick_v the_o matter_n when_o with_o wonderful_a subtlety_n he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o free_a act_n of_o the_o will_n in_o oblige_v itself_o by_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o obligation_n follow_v upon_o it_o to_o perform_v what_o be_v swear_v now_o say_v he_o the_o pope_n in_o dispense_v do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o oath_n the_o bond_n remain_v for_o that_o be_v to_o go_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o because_o every_o oath_n do_v suppose_v a_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n the_o dispensation_n fall_v upon_o that_o and_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o oath_n from_o it_o if_o this_o subtlety_n will_v hold_v for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v with_o all_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o world_n and_o justify_v himself_o upon_o this_o distinction_n for_o quaeritur_fw-la as_o azorius_fw-la well_o observe_v if_o the_o reason_n of_o dispense_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n dispense_v with_o any_o oath_n whatsoever_o sayr_n take_v notice_n of_o azorius_fw-la his_o dissatisfaction_n at_o this_o answer_n but_o he_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o tooth_n that_o he_o can_v bring_v no_o better_o yea_o that_o he_o can_v find_v out_o no_o answer_n at_o all_o azorius_fw-la indeed_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o explain_v this_o dispense_v power_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o oath_n and_o conclude_v at_o last_o that_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v loose_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o for_o some_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o deny_v his_o authority_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n against_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o bond_n be_v loose_v of_o itself_o other_o therefore_o go_v the_o plain_a way_n to_o work_v who_o say_v that_o all_o oath_n have_v that_o tacit_n condition_n in_o they_o if_o the_o pope_n please_v but_o sayr_n think_v this_o a_o little_a too_o broad_a because_o than_o it_o follow_v evident_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v as_o he_o please_v without_o cause_n which_o he_o say_v be_v false_a other_o again_o have_v find_v out_o a_o notable_a device_n of_o distinguish_v between_o the_o obligation_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o religion_n 3._o in_o a_o oath_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v away_o the_o religious_a obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n though_o not_o that_o of_o justice._n this_o widdrington_n say_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o several_a grave_n and_o learn_v catholic_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o absolve_a person_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o he_o well_o show_v this_o to_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a distinction_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o secure_v the_o obligation_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o absolve_v from_o that_o oath_n be_v to_o take_v it_o away_o as_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o famous_a canon_n nos_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o juratos_fw-la so_o that_o this_o subtlety_n help_v not_o the_o matter_n at_o all_o 5._o paul_n layman_n confess_v that_o a_o promissory_a oath_n make_v to_o a_o man_n can_v ordinary_o be_v relax_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v because_o by_o such_o a_o oath_n a_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v do_v acquire_v as_o just_a a_o right_n to_o the_o performance_n as_o he_o have_v to_o any_o of_o his_o good_n of_o which_o he_o can_v be_v deprive_v but_o from_o this_o plain_a and_o just_a rule_n he_o except_v as_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n as_o though_o evil_a may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n although_o not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o any_o private_a person_n whereas_o the_o church_n honour_n aught_o more_o to_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n woe_n be_v to_o they_o that_o make_v good_a evil_n and_o evil_a good_a when_o it_o serve_v their_o turn_n for_o this_o be_v plain_o set_v up_o a_o particular_a interest_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n to_o advance_v it_o if_o man_n break_v through_o oath_n and_o the_o most_o solemn_a engagement_n and_o promise_n and_o regard_v no_o bond_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n to_o compass_v their_o end_n let_v they_o call_v they_o by_o what_o specious_a name_n they_o please_v the_o good_a old_a cause_n or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n it_o matter_n not_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o real_a wickedness_n than_o this_o for_o the_o main_a part_n of_o true_a religion_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o cant_v phrase_n or_o mystical_a notion_n neither_o in_o specious_a show_n of_o devotion_n nor_o in_o zeal_n for_o the_o true_a church_n but_o in_o faith_n as_o it_o imply_v the_o performance_n of_o our_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o belief_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o in_o obedience_n or_o a_o careful_a observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n among_o which_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v one_o which_o they_o can_v never_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o inviolable_a duty_n who_o make_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o person_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o consequent_o suppose_v that_o to_o keep_v their_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n will_v be_v a_o sin_n and_o to_o violate_v they_o may_v become_v a_o duty_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o overturn_v the_o natural_a difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o set_v up_o a_o control_v sovereign_a power_n above_o that_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o perpetual_a foundation_n for_o faction_n and_o rebellion_n which_o nothing_o can_v keep_v man_n from_o if_o conscience_n and_o their_o solemn_a oath_n can_v 3._o therefore_o the_o three_o mischief_n common_a to_o this_o depose_v power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o commonwealth-principle_n be_v the_o justify_v rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v do_v to_o purpose_n in_o boucher_n and_o reynolds_n the_o fierce_a disputer_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o people_n power_n boucher_n say_v 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a to_o resist_v authority_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v folly_n and_o impiety_n not_o to_o do_v it_o when_o there_o be_v any_o probability_n of_o success_n and_o the_o martyr_n be_v only_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o suffer_v because_o they_o want_v power_n to_o resist_v most_o catholic_n and_o primitive_a doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o wicked_a prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v value_v at_o that_o rate_n as_o the_o service_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o when_o christ_n pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o private_a man_n and_o not_o meddle_v with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o exercise_v their_o power_n over_o the_o life_n of_o bad_a
prince_n there_o have_v be_v no_o religion_n leave_v in_o many_o country_n 34._o and_o he_o find_v great_a fault_n with_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n that_o they_o suffer_v heretical_a prince_n to_o live_v etc._n and_o say_v that_o they_o deserve_v to_o endure_v the_o misery_n they_o do_v undergo_v because_o of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n than_o religion_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n make_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n together_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n fail_v of_o his_o part_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o it_o and_o he_o account_v this_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o all_o objection_n out_o of_o scripture_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n how_o much_o more_o if_o he_o persecute_v it_o let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n and_o he_o bring_v all_o the_o example_n he_o can_v think_v of_o to_o justify_v rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n 28._o 1._o rossaeus_n prove_v that_o heretic_n be_v excommunicate_v lose_v all_o right_a and_o authority_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o their_o subject_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o and_o that_o no_o war_n be_v more_o just_a or_o holy_a than_o this_o which_o he_o endeavour_v at_o large_a to_o defend_v and_o to_o answer_v all_o objection_n against_o it_o and_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n he_o say_v be_v first_o broach_v by_o the_o calvinist_n in_o france_n 608._o when_o they_o have_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o henry_n iu._n which_o doctrine_n he_o call_v punic_a divinity_n 616._o and_o atheism_n and_o the_o new_a gospel_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o do_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a prince_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n to_o have_v obtain_v together_o with_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o justify_v the_o war_n and_o rebellion_n against_o henry_n iv._o of_o germany_n and_o france_n and_o other_o prince_n after_o their_o excommunication_n by_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o stiff_o maintain_v this_o principle_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a authority_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o few_o factious_a spirit_n but_o as_o the_o just_a consequence_n of_o the_o other_o opinion_n for_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n will_v signify_v very_o little_a unless_o the_o people_n be_v to_o follow_v home_o the_o blow_n and_o to_o make_v the_o pope_n thunder_n effectual_a by_o actual_a rebellion_n and_o the_o pope_n understand_v this_o so_o well_o that_o they_o seldom_o denounce_v their_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o prince_n but_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o pursue_v the_o design_n as_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o particular_a history_n of_o the_o several_a excommunication_n of_o prince_n from_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iv._o to_o our_o own_o time_n if_o they_o do_v forbear_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o our_o age_n we_o be_v not_o to_o impute_v it_o to_o any_o alteration_n of_o their_o mind_n or_o great_a kindness_n to_o prince_n then_o former_o but_o only_o to_o the_o not_o find_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n or_o a_o party_n strong_a and_o great_a enough_o to_o compass_v their_o end_n for_o they_o have_v learn_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v only_a loss_n of_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n to_o give_v fire_n at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n and_o that_o the_o noise_n only_o awaken_v other_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o but_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o people_n ready_a prepare_v for_o so_o good_a a_o work_n as_o the_o nuntio_n in_o ireland_n do_v than_o they_o will_v set_v up_o again_o for_o this_o good_a old_a cause_n of_o rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n among_o other_o notable_a reason_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n ratio_fw-la bring_v this_o for_o one_o because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o suffer_v a_o heretical_a prince_n if_o he_o seek_v to_o draw_v his_o subject_n to_o his_o belief_n and_o what_o prince_n that_o believe_v his_o own_o religion_n do_v it_o not_o and_o what_o then_o be_v this_o but_o to_o raise_v rebellion_n against_o a_o prince_n whenever_o he_o and_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v of_o different_a religion_n but_o that_o which_o i_o bring_v this_o for_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n do_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o that_o mischievous_a principle_n to_o government_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a authority_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o from_o this_o discourse_n i_o infer_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o real_a security_n give_v to_o the_o government_n without_o renounce_v this_o depose_v power_n in_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o present_a pretence_n among_o they_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o this_o they_o stick_v at_o but_o the_o quarrel_n they_o have_v at_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o it_o be_v now_o frame_v i_o shall_v therefore_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o thing_n viz._n ii_o that_o if_o they_o do_v renounce_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n in_o good_a earnest_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o now_o gentleman_n i_o must_v again_o make_v my_o address_n to_o you_o with_o great_a thanks_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n you_o have_v give_v i_o in_o this_o particular_a i_o have_v serious_o read_v and_o consider_v your_o treatise_n and_o i_o find_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o you_o dare_v hearty_o renounce_v this_o doctrine_n all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n may_v go_v down_o well_o enough_o the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o treatise_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a 1._o as_o to_o make_v the_o follow_a proposition_n the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o his_o discourse_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o take_v any_o oath_n or_o protestation_n renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v a_o christian_a prince_n or_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o in_o my_o mind_n he_o give_v a_o very_a substantial_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n temerarious_a and_o impious_a what_o will_v a_o man_n wish_v for_o more_o against_o any_o doctrine_n whatever_o p._n w._n and_o his_o brethren_n think_v of_o this_o depose_v power_n this_o piece_n do_v charge_v they_o home_o and_o tell_v they_o their_o own_o and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v sound_a catholic_n that_o deny_v it_o that_o in_o one_o word_n they_o be_v heretic_n damnable_a henrician_n heretic_n what_o 5._o will_v they_o be_v think_v catholic_n that_o charge_v the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n 2._o with_o hold_v a_o damnable_a error_n and_o practise_v mortal_a sin_n as_o their_o church_n have_v do_v if_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o depose_v power_n for_o this_o honest_a gentleman_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n enormous_o injurious_a to_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o much_o deadly_a feud_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o secular_a state_n of_o many_o bloody_a war_n of_o prince_n one_o against_o another_o and_o wicked_a rebellion_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o prince_n o_o the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o truth_n how_o vain_a be_v it_o for_o man_n to_o go_v about_o to_o masquerade_n the_o sun_n his_o light_n will_v break_v through_o and_o discover_v all_o it_o be_v very_o true_a this_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o bless_a doctrine_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n sedition_n war_n bloodshed_n rebellion_n what_o not_o but_o how_o do_v you_o prove_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n how_o say_v you_o by_o all_o the_o way_n we_o can_v prove_v any_o doctrine_n catholic_n pope_n have_v teach_v it_o from_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n and_o condemn_v the_o contrary_a as_o erroneous_a in_o faith_n pernicious_a to_o salvation_n wicked_a folly_n and_o madness_n and_o inflict_v censure_n on_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o have_v they_o so_o in_o good_a sooth_n nay_o then_o it_o must_v be_v as_o good_a catholic_n doctrine_n as_o transubstantiation_n its_o own_o self_n if_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o council_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n yes_o say_v you_o that_o i_o prove_v by_o the_o very_a same_o pope_n 5._o the_o same_o council_n the_o same_o church_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v you_o have_v do_v it_o and_o i_o thank_v you_o for_o it_o i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v with_o your_o proof_n they_o be_v very_o solid_a and_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o above_o
all_o i_o commend_v your_o conclusion_n 13._o that_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v a_o error_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o several_a age_n be_v a_o wicked_a and_o blind_a church_n and_o a_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o error_n they_o that_o now_o call_v it_o a_o error_n be_v wicked_a catholic_n and_o in_o damnable_a error_n nor_o though_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o sorbon_n all_o the_o parliament_n and_o university_n of_o france_n 14._o all_o the_o friar_n or_o blackloist_n in_o england_n or_o ireland_n all_o the_o libertine_n politician_n and_o atheist_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v declare_v for_o it_o can_v it_o ever_o be_v a_o authority_n to_o make_v it_o a_o probable_a opinion_n brave_o speak_v and_o like_o a_o true_a disciple_n of_o hildebrand_n hear_v this_o o_o you_o writer_n of_o controversial_a letter_n and_o beware_v how_o you_o fall_v into_o these_o man_n hand_n you_o may_v cry_v out_o upon_o these_o opinion_n as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v and_o make_v we_o believe_v your_o church_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o they_o but_o if_o this_o good_a man_n may_v be_v credit_v you_o can_v never_o find_v authority_n enough_o to_o make_v your_o opinion_n so_o much_o as_o probable_a a_o very_a hard_a case_n for_o prince_n when_o it_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v so_o much_o as_o probable_a that_o prince_n shall_v keep_v their_o crown_n on_o their_o head_n if_o the_o pope_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v they_o away_o or_o that_o subject_n shall_v still_o owe_v allegiance_n to_o prince_n when_o the_o pope_n absolve_v they_o from_o it_o very_o hard_a indeed_o in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o probable_a doctrine_n when_o so_o small_a authority_n go_v to_o make_v a_o opinion_n probable_a that_o this_o against_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n shall_v not_o come_v within_o the_o large_a sphere_n of_o probability_n hear_v this_o 122._o you_o writer_n of_o apology_n for_o papist_n loyalty_n who_o will_v persuade_v we_o silly_a people_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n be_v only_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o doctor_n and_o not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o your_o church_n when_o this_o learned_a author_n prove_v you_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n and_o authority_n to_o believe_v it_o as_o that_o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o and_o father_n caron_n 250_o author_n can_v make_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n so_o much_o as_o probable_a 13._o this_o have_v be_v for_o some_o age_n one_o at_o least_o the_o common_a belief_n sense_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n as_o our_o author_n say_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v it_o must_v have_v be_v always_o so_o or_o else_o oral_a tradition_n and_o infallibility_n be_v both_o go_v for_o how_o can_v that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o one_o age_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o precedent_n what_o do_v father_n conspire_v to_o deceive_v their_o child_n then_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o suppose_v such_o a_o alteration_n to_o happen_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n declare_v to_o adhere_v to_o tradition_n at_o that_o time_n if_o this_o be_v possible_a in_o this_o case_n then_o for_o all_o that_o we_o know_v that_o great_a bugbear_n of_o transubstantiation_n may_v steal_v in_o in_o the_o dark_a too_o and_o so_o farewell_n oral_a tradition_n but_o how_o can_v infallibility_n stand_v after_o it_o when_o the_o church_n be_v so_o enormous_o deceive_v for_o so_o long_o together_o as_o this_o author_n prove_v it_o must_v have_v be_v if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v false_a if_o the_o blackloist_n in_o england_n and_o irish_a remonstrant_n do_v not_o all_o vanish_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o yield_v themselves_o captive_n to_o this_o smart_n and_o pithy_a author_n i_o expect_v to_o see_v some_o of_o they_o concern_v for_o their_o own_o vindication_n so_o far_o as_o to_o answer_v this_o short_a treatise_n but_o i_o beseech_v they_o then_o to_o show_v we_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o come_n in_o of_o transubstantiation_n and_o this_o depose_v doctrine_n since_o the_o same_o pope_n the_o same_o council_n and_o the_o same_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v produce_v for_o both_o this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o this_o first_o treatise_n who_o author_n i_o do_v high_o commend_v for_o his_o plain_a deal_n for_o he_o speak_v out_o what_o he_o real_o think_v and_o believe_v of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n but_o i_o be_o no_o soon_o enter_v upon_o the_o second_o treatise_n 2._o but_o i_o fancy_n myself_o in_o fairy-land_n where_o i_o meet_v with_o nothing_o but_o fantastic_a show_n and_o apparition_n when_o i_o go_v about_o to_o fasten_v upon_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v immediate_o go_v the_o little_a fairy_n leap_v up_o and_o down_o and_o hold_v to_o nothing_o intend_v only_o to_o scare_v and_o affright_v his_o party_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v this_o he_o disappear_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n who_o he_o pretend_v to_o answer_v be_v the_o deny_v and_o abjure_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n this_o be_v plain_a and_o home_n to_o the_o purpose_n what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o be_v this_o doctrine_n true_a or_o false_a may_v it_o be_v renounce_v or_o not_o hold_v say_v you_o for_o my_o part_n it_o be_v as_o far_o from_o my_o thought_n as_o foreign_a to_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o depose_v power_n be_v it_o indeed_o foreign_a to_o your_o purpose_n to_o speak_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n no_o say_v you_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o question_n whether_o a_o catholic_n may_v deny_v by_o oath_n 3._o and_o universal_o abjure_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n not_o whether_o he_o may_v deny_v it_o but_z whether_o he_o may_v deny_v it_o by_o oath_n and_o the_o great_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o negative_a be_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n debate_v for_o 500_o year_n 4._o and_o no_o clear_a and_o authoritative_a decision_n of_o the_o point_n yet_o appear_v to_o which_o both_o side_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o stand_v and_o acquiesce_v where_o be_v we_o now_o methinks_v we_o be_v sail_v to_o find_v o_o brasil_n we_o think_v ourselves_o as_o sure_a as_o if_o we_o have_v get_v the_o point_n in_o the_o first_o treatise_n a_o good_a firm_a solid_a substantial_a point_n of_o faith_n and_o now_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a it_o be_v vanish_v into_o cloud_n and_o vapour_n and_o army_n fight_v in_o the_o air_n against_o each_o other_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o sense_n belief_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o first_o author_n assure_v we_o it_o be_v to_o become_v such_o a_o moot-point_n always_o dispute_v never_o decide_v 13._o this_o have_v be_v the_o common_a receive_v doctrine_n of_o all_o school-divines_a casuist_n canonist_n from_o first_o to_o last_o afore_o calvin_n be_v time_n in_o all_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o christendom_n yea_o even_o in_o france_n itself_o and_o neither_o barclay_n nor_o widdrington_n nor_o charon_n nor_o any_o other_o champion_n for_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n have_v be_v able_a yet_o to_o produce_v so_o much_o as_o one_o catholic_n authour_n afore_o calvin_n be_v time_n that_o deny_v this_o power_n to_o the_o pope_n absolute_o or_o in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o thus_o the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o treatise_n 4_o since_o it_o be_v but_o more_o undeniable_o evident_a than_o all_o good_a man_n have_v cause_n to_o wish_v and_o that_o experience_n the_o easy_a and_o clear_a of_o argument_n put_v it_o too_o sad_o beyond_o dispute_n that_o this_o grand_a controversy_n whether_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n for_o any_o cause_n pretence_n or_o exigency_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v for_o divers_a age_n from_o time_n to_o time_n dispute_v in_o the_o school_n by_o speculative_a man_n and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n among_o catholic_n controvertist_n and_o catholic_n prince_n too_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o treatise_n confess_v what_o shall_v i_o say_v to_o you_o gentlemen_z when_o you_o thus_o flat_o contradict_v each_o other_o how_o come_v you_o to_o be_v so_o little_o agree_v upon_o your_o premise_n when_o you_o join_v in_o the_o same_o conclusion_n there_o be_v some_o mystery_n in_o this_o which_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v this_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v among_o those_o who_o may_v be_v trust_v this_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o such_o the_o first_o treatise_n be_v write_v but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o who_o will_v see_v too_o far_o into_o these_o thing_n we_o must_v not_o own_v it_o
some_o point_n and_o yet_o the_o dominican_n swear_v to_o maintain_v s._n thomas_n his_o doctrine_n what_o think_v you_o of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n which_o so_o many_o university_n have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v 13._o as_o luc._n wadding_n have_v show_v at_o large_a and_o yet_o all_o these_o oath_n be_v make_v before_o any_o authoritative_a decision_n of_o the_o church_n one_o of_o you_o have_v find_v out_o a_o evasion_n for_o this_o by_o say_v 68_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v a_o doctrine_n as_o true_a and_o another_o to_o swear_v to_o it_o as_o true_a i_o cry_v you_o mercy_n gentleman_n i_o have_v think_v no_o person_n will_v have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v a_o falsehood_n or_o to_o defend_v that_o as_o true_a which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o believe_v or_o suspect_v not_o to_o be_v true_a why_o may_v not_o you_o then_o swear_v that_o you_o will_v maintain_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n when_o your_o prince_n require_v it_o as_o well_o as_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o immaculate_a conception_n when_o the_o university_n require_v it_o whatever_o your_o private_a opinion_n be_v 402._o but_o to_o prevent_v this_o subterfuge_n wadding_n say_v from_o surius_n that_o the_o university_n of_o mentz_n will_v admit_v none_o to_o any_o degree_n in_o divinity_n without_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o approve_v nor_o hold_v in_o his_o mind_n any_o other_o opinion_n what_o think_v you_o now_o of_o swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o opinion_n not_o decide_v by_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o best_a probable_a reason_n that_o can_v be_v give_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o all_o this_o outcry_n about_o perjury_n be_v only_o to_o frighten_v and_o amuse_v and_o not_o to_o convince_v or_o satisfy_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o treatise_n consist_v of_o impertinent_a cavil_n against_o several_a expression_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n the_o reason_n and_o design_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o if_o they_o will_v but_o allow_v these_o as_o the_o most_o reasonable_a way_n of_o interpret_n law_n all_o those_o exception_n will_v be_v find_v too_o light_a to_o weigh_v down_o the_o balance_n of_o any_o tolerable_a judgement_n and_o have_v be_v answer_v over_o and_o over_o from_o the_o day_n of_o widdrington_n to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o any_o who_o shall_v think_v it_o worth_a their_o pain_n to_o make_v a_o just_a answer_n to_o they_o the_o three_o treatise_n be_v write_v by_o a_o very_a consider_v man_n as_o any_o one_o may_v find_v in_o every_o page_n of_o it_o he_o bid_v his_o reader_n consider_v so_o much_o as_o though_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v they_o spend_v their_o day_n in_o consider_v the_o oath_n without_o ever_o take_v it_o as_o he_o have_v that_o desire_a time_n to_o consider_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v how_o long_a time_n he_o will_v take_v for_o it_o he_o tell_v they_o but_o a_o little_a time_n for_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n and_o not_o likely_a to_o live_v long_o but_o what_o be_v it_o which_o this_o person_n offer_v which_o be_v so_o considerable_a his_o main_a argument_n be_v etc._n from_o the_o pope_n authority_n prohibit_v the_o take_v this_o oath_n express_o at_o several_a and_o distant_a time_n and_o after_o the_o most_o ample_a information_n and_o the_o write_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o spiritual_a governor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o determine_v this_o be_v a_o argument_n i_o must_v leave_v to_o those_o to_o answer_v who_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o justify_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o to_o disobey_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n 44._o to_o this_o some_o answer_n that_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n proceed_v on_o a_o false_a supposition_n and_o a_o private_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o oath_n repugnant_a to_o faith_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v it_o because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n without_o a_o council_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v sometime_o require_v very_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a thing_n of_o which_o warmington_n give_v some_o notable_a instance_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o obedience_n to_o all_o superior_n be_v limit_v within_o certain_a bound_n which_o if_o they_o exceed_v man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v they_o that_o the_o very_a canonist_n and_o schoolman_n do_v set_v bound_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o 1._o when_o great_a mischief_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v by_o his_o command_n so_o francisc._n zabarell_n panormitan_n sylvester_n and_o other_o 2._o when_o injury_n come_v to_o a_o three_o person_n by_o it_o so_o card._n tolet_n panormitan_n soto_n etc._n etc._n 3._o when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v so_o pope_n adrian_n etc._n vasquez_n navarr_n and_o other_o cite_v by_o widdrington_n 4._o when_o he_o command_v about_o those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o superior_a so_o tolet_n determin_n a_o man_n be_v only_o oblige_v in_o those_o thing_n to_o obey_v his_o superior_a wherein_o he_o have_v authority_n over_o he_o now_o say_v they_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v we_o in_o thing_n relate_v to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o apparent_a injury_n come_v to_o prince_n by_o own_v this_o doctrine_n and_o much_o mischief_n have_v be_v do_v by_o it_o and_o more_o design_v as_o the_o gunpowder-treason_n the_o true_a occasion_n of_o this_o oath_n it_o be_v no_o culpable_a disobedience_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n and_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o ground_n and_o reason_n which_o make_v the_o king_n royal_a ancestor_n with_o their_o parliament_n to_o limit_v the_o pope_n authority_n in_o england_n in_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o provisor_n and_o praemunire_n his_o majesty_n be_v grandfather_n might_n 98._o with_o his_o parliament_n enact_v that_o law_n which_o require_v the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o how_o come_v such_o disobedience_n in_o temporal_n say_v they_o to_o be_v now_o more_o repugnant_a too_o catholic_n religion_n than_o it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n nay_o in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v good_a doctrine_n that_o when_o a_o dispute_n arise_v whether_o a_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o civil_a power_n have_v make_v law_n and_o determine_v it_o and_o the_o subject_n do_v submit_v to_o the_o civil_a authority_n this_o and_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v to_o show_v the_o inconsequence_n of_o this_o argument_n upon_o which_o the_o stress_n of_o the_o three_o treatise_n lie_v but_o i_o leave_v the_o full_a answer_n to_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v the_o plain_a short_a and_o true_a answer_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o we_o either_o in_o spiritual_n or_o temporal_n but_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o my_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o if_o they_o will_v renounce_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n can_v hinder_v they_o from_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n acknowledge_v at_o last_o by_o this_o author_n of_o the_o three_o treatise_n 50._o when_o he_o offer_v a_o new_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n rather_o more_o expressive_a of_o civil_a obedience_n than_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v not_o prince_n mighty_o oblige_v to_o you_o gentlemen_z that_o take_v such_o wonderful_a care_n to_o have_v a_o more_o express_a oath_n then_o this_o already_o require_v by_o law_n how_o come_v this_o extraordinary_a fit_n of_o kindness_n upon_o you_o do_v you_o real_o think_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n defective_a in_o this_o point_n no_o no._n we_o know_v what_o you_o will_v have_v if_o we_o can_v get_v but_o this_o oath_n out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o same_o interest_n which_o can_v remove_v this_o will_v prevent_v another_o as_o some_o argue_n about_o other_o matter_n at_o this_o time_n well_o but_o what_o security_n be_v this_o which_o you_o do_v so_o free_o offer_v first_o you_o be_v ready_a to_o swear_v without_o any_o mental_a reservation_n that_o you_o acknowledge_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o be_v lawful_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n be_v dominion_n a_o wonderful_a kindness_n while_o the_o old_a gentleman_n at_o rome_n please_v you_o will_v do_v this_o but_o suppose_v he_o shall_v
the_o condemn_v of_o it_o at_o rome_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o author_n of_o the_o three_o treatise_n quote_v spondanus_n for_o it_o the_o plain_a truth_n of_o the_o story_n be_v this_o sanctarellus_n his_o book_n come_v to_o paris_n meet_v with_o so_o ill_a reception_n there_o that_o it_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o sorbon_n burn_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o jesuit_n hard_o put_v to_o it_o upon_o very_o strict_a examination_n wherein_o they_o shuffle_v and_o show_v all_o the_o trick_n they_o have_v but_o these_o will_v not_o serve_v their_o turn_n they_o be_v command_v to_o disown_n and_o confute_v this_o doctrine_n pierre_n coton_n upon_o who_o the_o main_a business_n lay_v be_v too_o hard_o set_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o escape_v the_o difficulty_n of_o his_o province_n by_o die_v notwithstanding_o this_o the_o doctor_n of_o sorbon_n will_v not_o let_v the_o business_n die_v with_o he_o but_o renew_v it_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n to_o they_o to_o let_v they_o know_v they_o have_v do_v enough_o in_o that_o matter_n the_o book_n be_v condemn_v and_o the_o pope_n have_v forbid_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o book_n at_o rome_n a_o very_a wonderful_a condemnation_n of_o it_o that_o a_o book_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o at_o rome_n too_o and_o that_o so_o long_o after_o the_o publish_n of_o it_o and_o when_o all_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o be_v provide_v already_o without_o any_o censure_n upon_o the_o author_n or_o doctrine_n who_o dare_v talk_v of_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v do_v with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o more_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n and_o to_o less_o purpose_n than_o this_o be_v but_o after_o all_o this_o do_v not_o to_o i_o look_v any_o way_n like_o the_o condemn_v of_o it_o at_o rome_n before_o it_o be_v burn_v at_o paris_n and_o i_o suppose_v upon_o second_o thought_n you_o will_v be_v of_o my_o mind_n but_o you_o will_v tell_v i_o you_o do_v not_o expect_v to_o hear_v of_o these_o thing_n in_o print_n that_o may_v be_v for_o we_o live_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o many_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v we_o little_a thought_n of_o for_o i_o dare_v say_v you_o never_o think_v these_o paper_n will_v have_v come_v into_o my_o hand_n but_o since_o they_o do_v so_o i_o can_v not_o envy_v the_o public_a the_o benefit_n i_o receive_v by_o read_v of_o they_o hope_v that_o they_o will_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o at_o least_o in_o this_o one_o point_n that_o you_o hold_v the_o very_a same_o principle_n about_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n that_o ever_o you_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v it_o will_v be_v great_a weakness_n to_o recede_v from_o our_o legal_a test_n against_o the_o man_n of_o such_o principle_n for_o any_o new_a device_n whatsoever_o feb._n 13._o 1676_o 7_o the_o jesuit_n loyalty_n the_o first_o treatise_n against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v prove_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o take_v any_o oath_n or_o protestation_n renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v a_o christian_a prince_n or_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n the_o proof_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n temerarious_a and_o impious_a which_o i_o prove_v thus_o that_o opinion_n which_o must_v suppose_v that_o the_o church_n have_v at_o some_o time_n be_v in_o a_o damnable_a error_n of_o belief_n and_o sin_n of_o practice_n be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n temerarious_a and_o impious_a but_o this_o opinion_n be_v such_o ergo._fw-la the_o major_n i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o catholic_n because_o that_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o the_o church_n have_v at_o some_o time_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o catholic_n and_o holy_a church_n which_o be_v heresy_n to_o suppose_v possible_a the_o minor_a be_v prove_v if_o the_o church_n at_o some_o time_n have_v believe_v and_o suppose_v as_o certain_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v such_o a_o power_n in_o some_o case_n and_o upon_o that_o belief_n and_o supposal_n have_v exercise_v it_o in_o her_o supreme_a tribunal_n and_o if_o her_o error_n suppose_v she_o err_v in_o it_o be_v a_o damnable_a error_n and_o her_o practice_n if_o unlawful_a a_o mortal_a sin_n then_o this_o opinion_n must_v suppose_v that_o the_o church_n have_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o church_n have_v at_o some_o time_n so_o believe_v and_o practise_v and_o if_o amiss_o it_o be_v a_o damnable_a error_n and_o practice_n ergo._fw-la the_o sequel_n of_o the_o major_n be_v evident_a in_o terminis_fw-la the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o minor_a be_v likewise_o evident_a because_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n enormous_o injurious_a to_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n to_o withstand_v which_o be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n rom._n 13._o and_o cause_n of_o much_o deadly_a feud_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o secular_a state_n of_o many_o bloody_a war_n of_o prince_n one_o against_o another_o and_o wicked_a rebellion_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o prince_n for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o minor_a if_o i_o show_v 1._o that_o pope_n have_v teach_v it_o as_o sound_v doctrine_n prove_v it_o from_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n and_o condemn_v the_o contrary_a as_o erroneous_a in_o faith_n pernicious_a to_o salvation_n wicked_a folly_n and_o madness_n and_o inflict_v censure_n on_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o 2._o that_o pope_n have_v in_o the_o high_a tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n depose_v sovereign_a prince_n and_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o this_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o their_o council_n and_o not_o only_o patriarchal_a but_o sometime_o even_a general_n 3._o that_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n by_o they_o confirm_v have_v denounce_v excommunication_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v obey_v their_o prince_n after_o such_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n and_o absolution_n of_o their_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n 4._o that_o a_o general_n council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v a_o canon-law_n regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o depose_v prince_n in_o some_o case_n and_o absolve_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n 5._o that_o all_o catholic_n divine_v and_o casuist_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o it_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o afore_o calvin_n time_n in_o all_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o christendom_n have_v assert_v this_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o contradict_v it_o in_o all_o that_o time_n 6._o that_o all_o catholic_n emperor_n king_n yea_o even_o they_o that_o be_v depose_v state_n magistrate_n and_o lawyer_n and_o final_o all_o the_o catholic_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v by_o tacit_n consent_n at_o least_o approve_a and_o receive_v this_o doctrine_n of_o pope_n divine_n and_o casuist_n and_o these_o censure_n canon_n and_o practice_n of_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n i_o say_v if_o i_o show_v all_o this_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o church_n have_v at_o some_o time_n so_o believe_v teach_v and_o practise_v now_o to_o show_v this_o among_o a_o multitude_n of_o instance_n i_o shall_v name_v some_o few_o of_o the_o principal_n as_o 1._o in_o anno_fw-la 1074._o s._n gregory_n vii_o a_o most_o holy_a and_o learned_a pope_n init_fw-la who_o for_o his_o sanctity_n and_o miracle_n be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n ib._n threaten_v philip_n the_o french_a king_n that_o unless_o he_o abstain_v from_o his_o simoniacal_a sell_v of_o bishopric_n he_o will_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n that_o shall_v obey_v he_o as_o king_n which_o he_o count_v none_o will_v after_o such_o sentence_n but_o apostate_n from_o christianity_n 18._o and_o that_o king_n hereupon_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o amend_v his_o fault_n 36._o 2._o in_o anno_fw-la 1076._o the_o same_o holy_a pope_n in_o a_o patriarchal_a council_n of_o rome_n wherein_o be_v present_a 110_o bishop_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o upon_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o whole_a synod_n age._n depose_v henry_n iv._o king_n of_o the_o german_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o 6._o and_o do_v it_o ex_fw-la cathedra_fw-la as_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v which_o christ_n give_v to_o he_o in_o s._n peter_n suprá_fw-fr and_o this_o sentence_n he_o publish_v in_o a_o breve_fw-la to_o all_o the_o prince_n prelate_n and_o people_n of_o the_o empire_n 23._o and_o it_o be_v publish_v by_o his_o legate_n
to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v for_o the_o measure_n of_o its_o notion_n the_o rule_n and_o standard_n the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n have_v already_o give_v we_o say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v the_o deny_v and_o abjure_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n here_o then_o lie_v the_o grand_a case_n here_o be_v the_o principal_a question_n whether_o a_o catholic_n may_v i_o do_v not_o say_v bare_o deny_v but_o deny_v by_o oath_n and_o universal_o abjure_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n concern_v which_o question_n first_o as_o i_o meet_v with_o nothing_o either_o in_o the_o author_n or_o publisher_n of_o the_o question_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n do_v in_o the_o least_o evince_n the_o affirmative_a so_o second_o i_o think_v enough_o be_v say_v by_o both_o to_o conclude_v manifest_o for_o the_o negative_a to_o wit_n that_o no_o catholic_n can_v safe_o admit_v of_o and_o take_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n even_o as_o the_o case_n be_v understand_v and_o state_v in_o the_o author_n be_v own_o term_n this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v with_o all_o possible_a clearness_n and_o brevity_n to_o make_v out_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o afterward_o set_v down_o and_o answer_v the_o ground_n the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n proceed_v on_o which_o be_v principal_o three_o 1._o the_o censure_n of_o many_o famous_a french_a university_n deny_v reject_v and_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n as_o new_a false_a erroneous_a contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n pernicious_a seditious_a and_o detestable_a 2._o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o french_a jesuit_n to_o two_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o these_o censure_n 3._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o religious_a and_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o the_o laiety_n in_o other_o country_n when_o the_o pope_n make_v war_n or_o any_o other_o way_n contend_v with_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o state_n all_o which_o be_v put_v together_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v how_o far_o the_o argument_n even_o in_o its_o full_a and_o unite_a strength_n be_v from_o reach_v our_o case_n let_v it_o be_v once_o more_o remember_v that_o the_o state_n of_o our_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o a_o catholic_n may_v deny_v reject_v censure_n and_o condemn_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o utmost_a that_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o warrant_n of_o these_o foreign_a precedent_n but_o whether_o he_o may_v safe_o deny_v reject_v censure_n and_o condemn_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o universal_o abjure_v this_o depose_v doctrine_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n affirm_v that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o that_o for_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o french_a university_n quote_v by_o he_o no_o subscription_n of_o the_o jesuit_n no_o practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o religious_a and_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o the_o laiety_n in_o other_o country_n afford_v we_o so_o much_o as_o any_o single_a instance_n chap._n ii_o why_o it_o can_v be_v safe_a either_o to_o swear_v to_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n as_o true_a or_o to_o abjure_v it_o as_o false_a since_o it_o be_v but_o even_o more_o undeniable_o evident_a than_o all_o good_a man_n have_v cause_n to_o wish_v and_o that_o experience_n the_o easy_a and_o clear_a of_o argument_n put_v it_o but_o too_o sad_o beyond_o dispute_n that_o this_o grand_a controversy_n whether_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n for_o any_o cause_n pretence_n or_o exigency_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v for_o divers_a age_n from_o time_n to_o time_n dispute_v in_o the_o school_n by_o speculative_a man_n in_o their_o subtle_a and_o notionall_a way_n of_o reason_v and_o what_o 1106._o trithemius_n record_v to_o posterity_n above_o 500_o year_n ago_o that_o scholastici_fw-la certant_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la sub_fw-la judice_fw-la lie_fw-la est_fw-la utrùm_fw-la papa_n posset_n imperatorem_fw-la deponere_fw-la may_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v 500_o year_n hence_o be_v as_o much_o a_o question_n and_o as_o far_o from_o end_v as_o now_o it_o be_v whereas_o even_o in_o our_o day_n the_o controversy_n find_v but_o too_o many_o stir_v champion_n and_o abettor_n to_o maintain_v the_o quarrel_n and_o keep_v life_n in_o the_o debate_n by_o their_o warm_a and_o smart_n contest_v no_o clear_a and_o authoritative_a decision_n of_o the_o point_n yet_o appear_v to_o which_o both_o side_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o stand_v and_o acquiesce_v since_o likewise_o when_o a_o point_n be_v thus_o in_o dispute_n among_o catholic_n prince_n some_o of_o they_o peremptory_o deny_v and_o hot_o oppose_v what_o other_o as_o positive_o assert_v and_o vigorous_o maintain_v and_o this_o open_o avowed_o and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n no_o one_o can_v determinate_o swear_v to_o either_o side_n of_o the_o point_n in_o dispute_n as_o true_a nor_o warrantable_o abjure_v the_o other_o as_o false_a for_o this_o be_v to_o swear_v a_o thing_n as_o true_a or_o to_o abjure_v it_o as_o false_a which_o be_v confess_o in_o dispute_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o which_o be_v never_o lawful_a from_o hence_o i_o conceive_v that_o for_o the_o decide_n of_o our_o question_n whether_o a_o catholic_n may_v lawful_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n and_o authority_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o bare_o to_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n or_o no._n for_o here_o one_o question_n resolve_v the_o other_o grant_v this_o second_o to_o be_v a_o question_n the_o first_o will_v be_v none_o for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o such_o power_n and_o authority_n or_o no_o no_o man_n can_v safe_o swear_v that_o without_o all_o question_n he_o have_v none_o i_o say_v without_o all_o question_n because_o what_o we_o swear_v as_o true_a ought_v to_o be_v unquestionable_o such_o otherwise_o we_o fall_v under_o the_o guilt_n and_o sacrilege_n of_o perjury_n for_o a_o more_o full_a evidence_n and_o far_a clear_n of_o this_o so_o important_a a_o truth_n namely_o that_o the_o swear_n or_o abjure_v a_o controvert_v doctrinal_a point_n unavoidable_o draw_v upon_o we_o the_o execrable_a guilt_n of_o perjury_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o difference_n of_o oath_n in_o general_a and_o the_o different_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o particular_a of_o oath_n some_o be_v assertory_n other_o promissory_a a_o assertory_n oath_n be_v when_o we_o positive_o say_v such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o then_o bind_v this_o say_n of_o we_o with_o a_o oath_n a_o promissory_a oath_n be_v that_o whereby_o we_o engage_v to_o do_v what_o we_o promise_v or_o to_o leave_v undo_v what_o we_o promise_v not_o to_o do_v and_o thereupon_o give_v our_o oath_n as_o a_o bond_n of_o performance_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o mix_a oath_n partly_o assertory_n as_o where_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v he_o or_o his_o country_n or_o to_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n partly_o promissory_a as_o namely_o where_o the_o swearer_n engage_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n or_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n he_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o they_o he_o will_v defend_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n or_o attempt_n whatsoever_o that_o which_o here_o principal_o fall_v under_o consideration_n be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o assertory_n oath_n in_o which_o oath_n it_o be_v essential_o requisite_a that_o what_o we_o do_v swear_v be_v undoubted_o and_o unquestionable_o true_a and_o all_o little_a enough_o for_o the_o secure_v we_o against_o god_n and_o truth_n be_v swear_v enemy_n perjury_n which_o abominable_a sin_n be_v define_v by_o the_o thom._n school_n to_o be_v a_o lie_v confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o to_o lie_v say_v mendacio_n st._n austin_n be_v to_o speak_v against_o that_o which_o a_o man_n think_v in_o his_o mind_n or_o conscience_n or_o as_o we_o usual_o express_v it_o when_o a_o man_n speak_v not_o as_o he_o think_v viz._n when_o there_o lie_v a_o secret_a check_n and_o contradiction_n in_o the_o breast_n to_o what_o be_v utter_v by_o the_o mouth_n put_v these_o two_o together_o and_o the_o case_n stand_v thus_o to_o speak_v contrary_a to_o what_o a_o man_n think_v in_o his_o conscience_n be_v according_a to_o true_a moral_n the_o definition_n of_o a_o lie_n and_o to_o
themselves_o but_o few_o and_o without_o the_o engagement_n of_o college_n and_o foundation_n be_v perhaps_o of_o less_o esteem_n with_o they_o than_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o universal_a body_n at_o rome_n whence_o so_o many_o advantage_n be_v continual_o derive_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o society_n this_o be_v to_o a_o tittle_n his_o full_a discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_n and_o now_o be_v i_o demand_v a_o reason_n why_o this_o gentleman_n shall_v thus_o free_o let_v loose_v to_o a_o weak_a and_o mere_a conjectural_a descant_n upon_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o secret_a intention_n of_o religious_a man_n as_o if_o any_o temporal_a interest_n be_v or_o can_v be_v more_o dear_a to_o or_o sway_v more_o with_o they_o then_o loyalty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n my_o charity_n will_v prompt_v i_o to_o ascribe_v it_o to_o something_o of_o a_o too_o precipitate_a and_o mistake_a zeal_n or_o sinister_a preoccupation_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v too_o easy_o take_v up_o at_o unaware_o in_o this_o age_n of_o we_o and_o oftentimes_o foster_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o innocent_a even_o by_o person_n otherwise_o of_o a_o sober_a and_o no_o immoderate_a temper_n who_o may_v do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o right_n no_o less_o to_o themselves_o then_o other_o will_v they_o be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o christian_a charity_n and_o be_v one_o day_n sad_o to_o be_v reckon_v for_o when_o a_o impartial_a and_o all-knowing_a justice_n shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n to_o judge_v between_o man_n and_o man_n neither_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o gentleman_n discourse_n nor_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o politic_n such_o but_o that_o a_o very_a common_a reason_n and_o a_o easy_a reflection_n bate_v passion_n and_o prejudice_n may_v be_v machiavil_n enough_o both_o to_o fathom_n and_o answer_v he_o for_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o french_a and_o english_a jesuit_n be_v the_o same_o as_o he_o pretend_v it_o be_v and_o withal_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v those_o circumspect_a wise_a wary_a prudent_a person_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o character_n they_o in_o this_o place_n then_o the_o english_a jesuit_n must_v needs_o see_v that_o by_o write_v after_o the_o copy_n which_o the_o french_a jesuit_n have_v set_v they_o they_o can_v not_o in_o any_o likelihood_n hazard_v any_o of_o their_o public_a concern_v at_o rome_n nor_o just_o fear_v the_o endanger_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o universal_a body_n there_o by_o act_v no_o more_o than_o the_o french_a have_v do_v in_o the_o same_o cause_n without_o any_o know_a check_n or_o censure_v from_o the_o see_v apostolic_a to_o this_o day_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n afford_v i_o a_o convince_a proof_n of_o this_o in_o his_o second_o question_n from_o who_o mouth_n i_o take_v the_o word_n and_o argue_v thus_o that_o if_o there_o be_v reason_n enough_o to_o turn_v the_o eye_n of_o authority_n quite_o away_o from_o see_v what_o the_o french_a jesuit_n so_o open_o avow_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n be_v there_o not_o enough_o to_o connive_v at_o the_o english_a jesuit_n who_o be_v but_o a_o few_o and_o act_v private_o and_o not_o without_o the_o excuse_v plea_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n the_o argument_n can_v be_v dislike_v because_o it_o be_v perfect_o his_o own_o wherefore_o if_o as_o he_o say_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o english_a and_o french_a jesuit_n be_v the_o same_o i_o conceive_v our_o author_n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o his_o conjectural_a answer_n as_o to_o the_o reason_n he_o assign_v of_o their_o different_a act_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o plain_o it_o be_v not_o then_o this_o mistake_n be_v much_o the_o great_a and_o his_o charity_n the_o less_o have_v he_o produce_v a_o censure_n against_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o sorbon_n draw_v up_o sign_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o secular_o and_o regulars_n here_o in_o england_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o state_n demand_v as_o a_o test_n of_o our_o allegiance_n the_o subscription_n of_o such_o a_o censure_n and_o the_o jesuit_n alone_o shall_v stand_v out_o and_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v and_o set_v their_o hand_n to_o it_o or_o if_o he_o have_v give_v we_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n exact_o parallel_v to_o we_o take_v by_o the_o french_a jesuit_n and_o decline_v by_o the_o english_a then_o indeed_o the_o cause_n of_o both_o have_v be_v the_o same_o and_o their_o act_n different_a but_o these_o two_o condition_n both_o fail_v that_o be_v the_o french_a jesuit_n have_v no_o such_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o take_v as_o we_o nor_o the_o english_a any_o such_o censure_n to_o subscribe_v as_o the_o french_a evident_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n to_o a_o impartial_a considerer_n they_o shall_v act_v different_o in_o different_a cause_n though_o i_o shall_v show_v afterward_o that_o nothing_o can_v difference_n either_o their_o principle_n or_o practice_n where_o the_o cause_n will_v bear_v it_o another_o mistake_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n be_v the_o very_a reason_n give_v by_o he_o why_o he_o conceive_v the_o distinction_n between_o a_o simple_a subscription_n and_o a_o downright_a oath_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a unnecessary_a scruple_n because_o say_v he_o no_o sincere_a and_o generous_a honesty_n will_v solemn_o and_o deliberate_o attest_v under_o his_o hand_n what_o he_o will_v not_o in_o due_a circumstance_n swear_v to_o be_v true_a how_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a and_o yet_o this_o gentleman_n know_v full_a well_o have_v he_o but_o reflect_v on_o it_o that_o the_o only_a question_n here_o be_v of_o swear_v or_o abjure_v opinion_n wherefore_o have_v this_o reason_n of_o his_o fall_v under_o montalt'_v hand_n and_o that_o he_o have_v catch_v it_o drop_v from_o a_o iesuit_n pen_n how_o he_o will_v have_v answer_v it_o i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o daily_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o free_a and_o unoffensive_a subscribe_v of_o opinion_n abundant_o confute_v it_o for_o what_o more_o usual_a among_o our_o great_a divine_n in_o resolve_v case_n of_o weight_n and_o concern_v then_o to_o deliver_v and_o attest_v their_o opinion_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o be_v it_o not_o thus_o that_o the_o faculty_n of_o theologie_n deliver_v and_o subscribe_v their_o censure_n as_o a_o judgement_n for_o other_o to_o remember_v to_o frame_v and_o regulate_v their_o opinion_n by_o itself_o again_o do_v not_o our_o author_n himself_o in_o his_o preface_n reason_n the_o case_n in_o this_o very_a manner_n that_o if_o three_o or_o four_o doctor_n nay_o perhaps_o one_o who_o have_v well_o study_v the_o point_n can_v make_v a_o opinion_n safe_a how_o much_o more_o where_o a_o great_a number_n and_o whole_a university_n engage_v their_o judgement_n and_o if_o than_o the_o french_a jesuit_n submit_v their_o own_o subscribe_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n and_o by_o it_o be_v willing_a to_o frame_v and_o regulate_v their_o own_o opinion_n let_v any_o friend_n of_o our_o author_n or_o his_o principle_n speak_v wherein_o or_o what_o be_v their_o trespass_n for_o if_o as_o he_o argue_v the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o catholic_n doctor_n render_v their_o opinion_n safe_a sure_o it_o can_v not_o be_v unsafe_a in_o the_o jesuit_n to_o subscribe_v it_o as_o such_o but_o now_o to_o draw_v a_o general_a consequence_n from_o a_o simple_a subscription_n to_o a_o downright_a oath_n as_o our_o author_n do_v and_o to_o conclude_v that_o a_o sincere_a and_o generous_a honesty_n will_v oblige_v a_o man_n in_o due_a circumstance_n to_o swear_v every_o thing_n he_o atte_v under_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v true_a this_o in_o other_o term_n be_v to_o conclude_v that_o a_o sincere_a and_o generous_a honesty_n will_v oblige_v a_o man_n in_o some_o circumstance_n to_o act_v against_o reason_n and_o conscience_n by_o swear_v a_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a which_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v a_o gross_a offence_n both_o against_o logic_n and_o divinity_n and_o no_o less_o than_o sacrilege_n and_o self-contradiction_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v in_o the_o five_o chapter_n the_o last_o mistake_n wave_v many_o other_o i_o shall_v concern_v myself_o with_o at_o present_a be_v find_v in_o the_o author_n four_o question_n where_o he_o inform_v his_o reader_n that_o the_o jesuit_n be_v the_o strict_a of_o all_o religious_a in_o maintain_v and_o extend_v the_o pope_n prerogative_n this_o he_o give_v and_o atte_v under_o his_o hand_n in_o print_n but_o i_o hope_v his_o sincere_a and_o generous_a honesty_n will_v have_v be_v loath_a deliberate_o to_o swear_v it_o to_o be_v true_a
for_o as_o i_o question_v not_o but_o he_o be_v too_o good_a a_o christian_n deliberate_o to_o swear_v a_o untruth_n so_o i_o think_v he_o be_v too_o much_o a_o scholar_n deliberate_o to_o take_v this_o for_o a_o truth_n for_o let_v any_o learned_a and_o unprejudiced_a person_n but_o compare_n bellarmine_n suarez_n or_o any_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o society_n not_o only_o with_o the_o loose_a and_o exorbitant_a fantasy_n of_o carerius_fw-la musconius_n or_o zecchius_fw-la but_o with_o other_o grave_n religious_a man_n with_o panormitanus_fw-la alvares_n pelagius_n augustinus_n triumphas_fw-la bosius_n and_o too_o many_o other_o to_o be_v list_v here_o and_o then_o let_v he_o free_o judge_v and_o speak_v as_o he_o see_v cause_n which_o of_o these_o religious_a be_v the_o strict_a in_o maintain_v and_o extend_v the_o pope_n prerogative_n i_o be_o sure_a io._n barkley_n 106._o one_o of_o bellarmine_n great_a adversary_n be_v yet_o so_o just_a to_o he_o as_o to_o let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o sixtus_n quintus_fw-la express_v his_o great_a displeasure_n and_o it_o be_v near_o pass_v to_o a_o censure_n against_o the_o learned_a cardinal_n not_o for_o extend_v but_o rather_o for_o clip_v the_o pope_n prerogative_n by_o dispute_v and_o write_v so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v against_o the_o direct_a power_n and_o so_o give_v less_o to_o the_o pope_n than_o the_o pope_n himself_o claim_v and_o other_o religious_a man_n assert_v as_o his_o due_n beside_o how_o can_v it_o be_v aver_v with_o truth_n that_o the_o jesuit_n be_v the_o strict_a religious_a in_o maintain_v and_o extend_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o depose_v power_n who_o of_o all_o religious_a be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o by_o especial_a precept_n and_o decree_n observe_v which_o be_v first_o make_v by_o themselves_o and_o afterward_o renew_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n have_v silence_v this_o doctrine_n in_o their_o pulpit_n shut_v their_o school-door_n against_o it_o banish_v it_o from_o their_o public_a dispute_n and_o suffer_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o mention_n of_o it_o to_o pass_v under_o their_o pen_n unless_o where_o necessity_n or_o duty_n make_v it_o a_o crime_n to_o be_v whole_o silent_a last_o how_o far_o the_o jesuit_n be_v from_o be_v the_o strict_a in_o maintain_v and_o extend_v the_o pope_n prerogative_n by_o any_o particular_a doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o and_o how_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o disavow_v and_o renounce_v all_o singularity_n in_o this_o kind_n both_o england_n and_o france_n afford_v we_o a_o fair_a instance_n in_o a_o very_a observable_a and_o i_o think_v unexceptionable_a harmony_n of_o profession_n and_o act_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a jesuit_n in_o point_n of_o allegiance_n for_o as_o father_n cotton_n the_o mouth_n and_o speaker_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o order_n in_o france_n free_o offer_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sorbon_n shall_v be_v they_o and_o that_o what_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n shall_v determine_v and_o subscribe_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o subscribe_v also_o so_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o the_o very_a year_n wherein_o these_o question_n concern_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n first_o come_v to_o light_v a_o english_a jesuit_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n 120._o offer_v in_o print_n that_o what_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o english_a clergy_n and_o other_o religious_a shall_v agree_v upon_o that_o they_o will_v most_o ready_o take_v themselves_o and_o willing_o invite_v all_o other_o to_o take_v it_o a_o evidence_n then_o which_o i_o think_v a_o great_a can_v easy_o be_v give_v how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o any_o particular_a kindness_n to_o any_o less_o allowable_a doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o who_o show_v so_o much_o of_o submission_n and_o deference_n to_o other_o judgement_n as_o best_o suit_v with_o the_o modesty_n and_o humility_n of_o religious_a man_n chap._n x._o the_o rest_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n after_o a_o careful_a survey_n and_o a_o no_o less_o impartial_a than_o particular_a and_o due_a examination_n of_o his_o small_a treatise_n i_o find_v the_o main_a question_n throughout_o the_o whole_a so_o general_o mis-stated_n by_o he_o even_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o express_a assertion_n and_o the_o very_a term_n wherein_o he_o first_o propose_v and_o thereby_o engage_v to_o dispute_v it_o which_o i_o set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o purposely_o state_v the_o principal_a controversy_n out_o of_o he_o with_o this_o previous_a and_o particular_a observation_n that_o our_o present_a question_n be_v not_o whether_o a_o catholic_n may_v safe_o deny_v but_o deny_v by_o oath_n that_o denial_n also_o be_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o universal_o abjure_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n which_o point_n he_o have_v treat_v so_o cursory_o and_o speak_v so_o little_o direct_o to_o it_o that_o the_o only_a application_n of_o my_o former_a discourse_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o his_o few_o proof_n will_v be_v all_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o book_n can_v just_o claim_v and_o the_o discovery_n of_o he_o mistake_v will_n be_v the_o refutation_n of_o his_o argument_n as_o first_o where_o he_o endeavour_v to_o fetch_v the_o parallel_n over_o from_o france_n to_o england_n argue_v from_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o french_a divine_n and_o press_v the_o question_n home_o why_o we_o may_v not_o safe_o and_o uncensurable_o profess_v as_o much_o as_o they_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v from_o the_o foresay_a ground_n that_o though_o we_o may_v safe_o and_o uncensurable_o profess_v as_o much_o as_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o profess_v as_o much_o as_o they_o and_o another_o to_o swear_v as_o much_o as_o they_o profess_v and_o that_o though_o the_o first_o might_n yet_o the_o second_o can_v be_v safe_o and_o uncensurable_o do_v and_o this_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o by_o repeat_v instance_n i_o have_v often_o inculcate_v that_o where_o catholic_n divine_v teach_v different_o some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o there_o can_v be_v no_o safe_a ground_n for_o a_o assertory_n oath_n in_o either_o way_n because_o choose_v which_o of_o the_o two_o way_n you_o please_v it_o will_v still_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a whether_o truth_n lie_v in_o that_o way_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v this_o questionableness_n of_o the_o point_n till_o the_o church_n interpose_v for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o case_n will_v rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o the_o swearer_n and_o make_v out_o the_o charge_n of_o perjury_n against_o he_o and_o true_o be_v there_o no_o more_o in_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n then_o in_o subscribe_v the_o sorbon_n censure_n i_o will_v glad_o ask_v this_o question_n of_o the_o author_n or_o publisher_n of_o the_o question_n that_o whereas_o the_o say_a oath_n have_v be_v long_o since_o translate_v and_o have_v now_o travel_v abroad_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n for_o some_o more_o than_o one_o or_o two_o score_n of_o year_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o many_o famous_a french_a university_n which_o so_o unanimous_o and_o solemn_o and_o deep_o condemn_v this_o position_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n and_o all_o this_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n observe_v without_o constraint_n voluntary_o deliver_v their_o free_a judgement_n unmenace_v by_o their_o king_n unconcern_v in_o self-preservation_n shall_v not_o at_o least_o out_o of_o a_o common_a concern_v for_o religion_n who_o credit_n be_v at_o stake_n or_o out_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o compassion_n to_o we_o their_o suffer_a brethren_n in_o england_n where_o our_o law_n so_o threatning_o command_v and_o our_o all_o be_v so_o near_o concern_v voluntary_o deliver_v their_o free_a judgement_n and_o unanimous_o subscribe_v our_o oath_n and_o by_o their_o subscribe_v encourage_v we_o to_o the_o take_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v real_o true_a that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o deny_v or_o condemn_v of_o this_o position_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n or_o that_o a_o simple_a deny_v and_o deny_v by_o oath_n or_o condemn_v and_o abjure_v be_v all_o one_o then_o for_o his_o next_o argument_n that_o however_o the_o depose_v power_n may_v by_o some_o be_v hold_v speculative_o probable_a yet_o as_o to_o any_o execution_n it_o be_v practical_o no_o power_n at_o all_o against_o one_o in_o possession_n and_o consequent_o may_v be_v abjure_v as_o such_o this_o i_o say_v seem_v too_o plain_o to_o beg_v the_o question_n and_o to_o take_v that_o for_o a_o uncontrovertible_a truth_n which_o have_v be_v already_o show_v and_o be_v necessary_o imply_v in_o the_o very_a state_n of_o the_o question_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a or_o rather_o the_o only_a point_n in_o
less_o security_n to_o the_o prince_n we_o must_v conclude_v upon_o the_o whole_a that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v lawful_a thus_o to_o rob_v god_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n under_o pretence_n of_o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n nor_o to_o ground_v our_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o our_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n the_o three_o treatise_n against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n several_a consideration_n propose_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o catholic_n as_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v concern_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n enact_v tertio_fw-la jacobi_fw-la capite_fw-la quarto_fw-la 1._o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o general_a consider_v first_o that_o as_o all_o do_v confess_v three_o condition_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o oath_n viz._n truth_n justice_n and_o necessity_n so_o that_o a_o oath_n wherein_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o contain_v though_o never_o so_o little_a be_v either_o unjust_a false_a or_o doubtful_a or_o if_o the_o take_n of_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a and_o effectual_a to_o some_o good_a end_n be_v unlawful_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v refuse_v second_o consider_v that_o any_o oath_n whatsoever_o wherein_o any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a condition_n be_v want_v be_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a sentiment_n of_o divine_n intrinsical_o evil_a and_o such_o as_o can_v be_v justify_v in_o any_o case_n possible_a though_o never_o so_o great_a good_a be_v hope_v for_o by_o take_v it_o or_o never_o so_o great_a evil_n be_v fear_v by_o refuse_v it_o three_o consider_v that_o whoever_o take_v any_o oath_n though_o in_o itself_o never_o so_o just_a without_o a_o due_a previous_a consideration_n swear_v rash_o and_o commit_v a_o grievous_a sin_n to_o this_o all_o do_v agree_v whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o to_o the_o end_n one_o may_v lawful_o take_v this_o oath_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o after_o a_o serious_a consideration_n he_o find_v nothing_o therein_o unjust_a nothing_o false_a nothing_o doubtful_a and_o that_o he_o judge_v the_o take_v thereof_o to_o be_v requisite_a and_o effectual_a for_o some_o good_a intent_n 2._o concern_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o this_o oath_n deduce_v from_o the_o brief_n of_o pope_n issue_v forth_o against_o it_o consider_v first_o that_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o this_o oath_n have_v be_v declare_v by_o chalcedonensem_fw-la three_o several_a brief_n of_o pope_n the_o first_o be_v issue_v forth_o by_o paul_n the_o v._o september_n 21._o 1606._o the_o second_o by_o the_o same_o pope_n september_n 21._o 1607._o the_o three_o by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o viii_o may_v 30._o 1626._o this_o neither_o protestant_n nor_o catholic_n deny_v second_o consider_v that_o several_a thing_n be_v contain_v or_o involve_v in_o this_o oath_n the_o decision_n whereof_o appertain_v only_o to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n viz._n how_o far_o the_o spiritual_a power_n extend_v itself_o what_o authority_n christ_n leave_v to_o the_o supreme_a spiritual_a pastor_n as_o such_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o excommunication_n what_o proposition_n be_v heretical_a and_o the_o main_a debate_n about_o this_o oath_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v sinful_a or_o not_o the_o decision_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n wherein_o consist_v the_o chief_a difficulty_n of_o this_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n withrington_n the_o great_a stickler_n for_o the_o oath_n make_v his_o xv._n humble_a address_n to_o the_o pope_n concern_v this_o matter_n represent_v unto_o he_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o and_o earnest_o beseech_v he_o that_o lay_v aside_o the_o misinformation_n of_o other_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v his_o judgement_n therein_o according_a to_o his_o own_o knowledge_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v have_v he_o not_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v something_o contain_v in_o this_o oath_n the_o judgement_n whereof_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n moreover_o the_o same_o author_n with_o other_o catholic_n who_o have_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v plain_o profess_v that_o be_v the_o unlawfulness_n thereof_o declare_v by_o a_o general_n council_n they_o will_v think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o submit_v and_o yet_o neither_o in_o that_o case_n will_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v be_v not_o the_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o such_o cause_n only_o appertain_v to_o council_n 3._o consider_v three_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n which_o no_o true_a catholic_n can_v question_v four_o that_o a_o exterior_a 106._o obedience_n at_o least_o be_v due_a to_o the_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n of_o all_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o matter_n appertain_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o far_o as_o they_o do_v appertain_v unto_o they_o which_o all_o do_v grant_v who_o grant_v any_o government_n and_o consequent_o that_o a_o exterior_a obedience_n at_o least_o be_v due_a to_o the_o order_n or_o prohibition_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o this_o all_o must_v confess_v who_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o such_o matter_n five_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o deny_v any_o obedience_n or_o compliance_n that_o be_v due_a as_o be_v manifest_a and_o by_o consequence_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o deny_v a_o exterior_a obedience_n to_o the_o order_n or_o prohibition_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o matter_n appertain_v unto_o he_o and_o no_o far_a than_o they_o appertain_v unto_o he_o or_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n six_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v prohibit_v this_o oath_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clause_n it_o contain_v relate_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o for_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a respect_n only_o viz._n for_o imminui_fw-la contain_v thing_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n or_o for_o be_v noxious_a and_o sinful_a for_o such_o motive_n and_o no_o other_o be_v express_v in_o the_o forementioned_a brief_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v prohibit_v this_o oath_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o matter_n appertain_v unto_o they_o and_o no_o far_a than_o they_o do_v appertain_v unto_o they_o last_o consider_v that_o whoever_o take_v this_o oath_n deny_v a_o exterior_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n contain_v in_o the_o brief_n for_o he_o exterior_o take_v a_o oath_n which_o the_o pope_n in_o such_o brief_n prohibit_n to_o be_v take_v as_o be_v evident_a 4._o hence_o i_o frame_v this_o argument_n to_o conclude_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a oath_n whoever_o take_v this_o oath_n deny_v a_o exterior_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n in_o matter_n appertain_v unto_o he_o and_o no_o far_a than_o they_o appertain_v unto_o he_o but_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o deny_v a_o exterior_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n in_o matter_n appertain_v unto_o he_o and_o no_o far_a than_o they_o appertain_v unto_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v this_o oath_n 5._o if_o it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o pope_n brief_n be_v of_o no_o force_n here_o in_o england_n without_o the_o king_n approbation_n which_o these_o brief_n have_v not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 25._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o 16._o of_o richard_n the_o second_o make_v in_o catholic_n time_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o a_o brief_a where_o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o the_o present_a catholic_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v the_o pope_n brief_a not_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n as_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n have_v 6._o in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n consider_v first_o that_o what_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o brief_n bring_v into_o england_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n but_o only_o that_o those_o who_o procure_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o hither_o without_o the_o king_n approbation_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o praemunire_n and_o other_o penalty_n which_o be_v very_o different_a for_o though_o it_o be_v punishable_a to_o do_v a_o thing_n yet_o the_o thing_n once_o do_v may_v be_v valid_a those_o who_o contract_v a_o clandestine_v marriage_n here_o in_o england_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n enact_v by_o the_o canon_n in_o such_o case_n yet_o the_o marriage_n so_o contract_v be_v valid_a and_o obligatory_a 7._o consider_v second_o that_o shall_v we_o grant_v as_o we_o do_v not_o that_o such_o statute_n render_v the_o brief_n they_o speak_v of_o void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v either_o
thing_n repugnant_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n though_o he_o specify_v none_o of_o they_o and_o that_o thereby_o be_v abjure_v implicit_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v prince_n and_o his_o supremacy_n in_o spirituall_n all_o which_o be_v false_a and_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o brief_n ground_v upon_o mistake_n and_o misinformation_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o party_n in_o this_o debate_n and_o by_o consequence_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n that_o he_o must_v give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o rule_n prescribe_v he_o by_o the_o church_n which_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o this_o oath_n final_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o prohibition_n or_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n when_o the_o compliance_n with_o they_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o other_o especial_o of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o to_o the_o duty_n due_a unto_o they_o to_o which_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n oblige_v we_o all_o which_o inconvenience_n intervene_v in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o this_o oath_n generale_fw-mi 14._o concern_v the_o superiority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n over_o the_o pope_n contain_v in_o the_o objection_n consider_v first_o that_o though_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n out_o of_o parliament_n yet_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v even_o against_o our_o own_o interest_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o civil_a matter_n till_o the_o contrary_n be_v decree_v by_o parliament_n which_o at_o least_o be_v enjoin_v we_o by_o such_o parliament_n as_o command_v we_o to_o bear_v due_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n as_o our_o sovereign_n in_o all_o civil_a matter_n and_o that_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n ordinance_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n even_o against_o our_o interest_n notwithstanding_o the_o superiority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n over_o the_o pope_n till_o the_o contrary_n be_v define_v by_o such_o a_o council_n which_o at_o least_o be_v assert_v in_o such_o council_n and_o by_o such_o father_n as_o recommend_v unto_o we_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o our_o supreme_a pastor_n in_o spirituall_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v as_o supreme_a in_o spirituall_n out_o of_o a_o council_n as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o temporall_n out_o of_o a_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o require_v the_o like_a submission_n to_o his_o ordinance_n 15._o consider_v second_o that_o the_o reason_n one_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v either_o against_o the_o pope_n decree_n out_o of_o a_o council_n or_o the_o king_n ordinance_n out_o of_o a_o parliament_n can_v justify_v the_o refuse_v a_o exterior_a compliance_n with_o they_o but_o only_o may_v give_v one_o ground_n to_o make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o council_n or_o parliament_n when_o assemble_v to_o have_v such_o decree_n or_o ordinance_n repeal_v and_o that_o what_o we_o require_v in_o our_o present_a case_n be_v only_o that_o we_o shall_v forbear_v the_o take_v this_o oath_n till_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o general_n council_n to_o which_o we_o may_v apply_v ourselves_o when_o convened_a to_o have_v this_o matter_n declare_v 16._o concern_v the_o fallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o general_n council_n consider_v first_o that_o if_o it_o be_v warrantable_a to_o refuse_v a_o exterior_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n decree_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n because_o fallible_a upon_o the_o same_o account_v it_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o refuse_v a_o exterior_a obedience_n to_o the_o order_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o civil_a affair_n for_o doubtless_o they_o be_v all_o fallible_a and_o may_v be_v mistake_v and_o misinform_v and_o so_o farewell_n all_o government_n second_o consider_v that_o even_o those_o catholic_n who_o affirm_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v fallible_a out_o of_o a_o general_n council_n do_v notwithstanding_o confess_v that_o a_o exterior_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o his_o command_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o the_o like_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o civil_a affair_n though_o fallible_a and_o in_o this_o present_a case_n no_o more_o be_v require_v than_o a_o mere_a exterior_a compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n three_o consider_v that_o even_a protestant_n also_o who_o confess_v their_o whole_a church_n and_o not_o only_o the_o particular_a pastor_n thereof_o separately_z to_o be_v fallible_a do_v yet_o affirm_v that_o a_o exterior_a obedience_n be_v due_a to_o their_o ordinance_n and_o it_o seem_v somewhat_o odd_a that_o catholic_n shall_v deny_v the_o pope_n that_o obedience_n under_o pretence_n of_o fallibility_n which_o protestant_n assert_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pastor_n of_o their_o church_n though_o fallible_a 17._o last_o consider_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o general_n council_n and_o the_o pope_n suppose_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o fallibility_n of_o the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o decree_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v oblige_v only_o to_o a_o exterior_a obedience_n but_o those_o of_o a_o general_n council_n to_o a_o interior_a assent_n also_o 18._o concern_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o be_v misinform_v and_o the_o pretend_a mistake_v in_o this_o present_a matter_n consider_v first_o that_o between_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o brief_a against_o the_o oath_n there_o past_o twenty_o year_n that_o in_o this_o time_n the_o present_a question_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o be_v canvas_v on_o both_o side_n by_o learned_a man_n both_o english_a and_o foreigner_n that_o withrington_n the_o chief_a defender_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o who_o bring_v all_o that_o be_v material_a for_o it_o represent_v in_o this_o interim_n to_o paul_n the_o five_o his_o reason_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o his_o answer_n to_o what_o have_v be_v object_v against_o he_o that_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o forementioned_a brief_n use_v as_o significant_a term_n to_o remove_v all_o just_a suspicion_n of_o misinformation_n mistake_v and_o inconsiderateness_n as_o motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la exit_fw-la certa_fw-la nostra_fw-la scientia_fw-la post_fw-la longam_fw-la grauémque_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la continentur_fw-la adhibitam_fw-la haec_fw-la mera_fw-fr pura_fw-la integráque_fw-la voluntas_fw-la nostra_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o be_v use_v in_o any_o brief_n or_o instrument_n whatsoever_o in_o order_n to_o that_o intent_n and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o as_o certain_o it_o be_v then_o consider_v second_o that_o if_o all_o these_o diligence_n and_o prevention_n be_v not_o think_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v all_o just_a suspicion_n of_o misinformation_n mistake_v and_o inconsiderateness_n what_o brief_a or_o what_o decree_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a be_v there_o that_o the_o party_n therein_o condemn_v may_v not_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o like_a flaw_n reject_v and_o disobey_v such_o liberty_n as_o this_o to_o reject_v the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o sovereign_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a must_v needs_o induce_v a_o perfect_a anarchy_n 19_o consider_v three_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o determine_v whether_o this_o oath_n do_v contain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n or_o destructive_a to_o his_o sovereignty_n in_o spirituall_n or_o no._n for_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o question_n belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o have_v be_v above_o insinuate_v as_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o civil_a court_n to_o determine_v whether_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o public_a welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o destructive_a to_o his_o sovereignty_n in_o temporall_n or_o not_o and_o since_o the_o pope_n after_o so_o much_o diligence_n use_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n have_v several_a time_n declare_v that_o this_o oath_n contain_v many_o thing_n destructive_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n have_v prohibit_v the_o take_n thereof_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o afford_v at_o least_o a_o exterior_a compliance_n to_o this_o prohibition_n 20._o consider_v four_o that_o as_o to_o prohibit_v a_o book_n nominato_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o point_v out_o the_o particular_a proposition_n for_o which_o it_o be_v prohibit_v as_o appear_v by_o several_a public_a prohibition_n of_o book_n and_o pamphlet_n issue_v forth_o either_o by_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v prudence_n to_o design_n always_o the_o particular_a proposition_n for_o which_o a_o pamphlet_n be_v prohibit_v when_o they_o be_v scandalous_a and_o offensive_a so_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o prohibition_n of_o this_o oath_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v
withrington_n express_a ground_n and_o doctrine_n plunge_v themselves_o and_o their_o reader_n into_o in_o descant_v upon_o this_o one_o point_n of_o the_o oath_n 74._o they_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o this_o clause_n be_v not_o deny_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o command_v but_o only_o his_o power_n to_o authorise_v in_o temporal_n in_o order_n to_o a_o spiritual_a good_a or_o to_o declare_v that_o they_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o depose_v or_o to_o make_v war_n be_v bind_v to_o use_v their_o temporal_a authority_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o spiritual_a good_a of_o soul_n shall_v require_v the_o same_o for_o that_o this_o authority_n to_o declare_v and_o command_n do_v not_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o a_o spiritual_a power_n thus_o these_o learned_a person_n let_v i_o here_o entreat_v the_o courteous_a reader_n to_o lend_v i_o his_o eye_n and_o attention_n to_o help_v i_o out_o for_o if_o temporal_a prince_n as_o be_v here_o suppose_a have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v foreign_a prince_n or_o their_o country_n nay_o to_o depose_v they_o when_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v it_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o necessity_n and_o to_o declare_v when_o against_o who_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v to_o act_v its_o part_n by_o invade_v or_o annoy_v the_o delinquent_a prince_n his_o person_n or_o state_n if_o i_o say_v the_o pope_n have_v power_n though_o not_o to_o authorise_v yet_o to_o declare_v and_o not_o only_o to_o declare_v but_o to_o command_v the_o do_v of_o all_o this_o as_o be_v in_o the_o line_n of_o spirituality_n and_o within_o the_o verge_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n true_o my_o opinion_n be_v and_o i_o think_v every_o sober_a and_o disinterest_v judgement_n will_v upon_o due_a reflection_n subscribe_v to_o the_o same_o that_o this_o doctrine_n as_o it_o contribute_v little_a to_o the_o security_n of_o prince_n and_o as_o little_a to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o intelligent_a reader_n so_o it_o be_v not_o every_o one_o can_v easy_o understand_v or_o be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v it_o to_o truth_n and_o its_o self_n for_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o it_o foul_o clash_v with_o both_o for_o since_o we_o be_v here_o treat_v of_o the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o what_o we_o may_v or_o may_v not_o safe_o swear_v or_o abjure_v what_o can_v seem_o have_v more_o of_o the_o riddle_n or_o less_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o it_o then_o to_o be_v grave_o tell_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o the_o quiet_v of_o our_o conscience_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o abjure_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o authorise_v but_o not_o in_o any_o wise_a abjure_v his_o power_n of_o command_v a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v his_o majesty_n or_o his_o kingdom_n again_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o swear_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n but_o that_o we_o must_v not_o abjure_v his_o power_n of_o command_v other_o to_o depose_v they_o alas_o and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o much_o mistake_a favour_n a_o mere_a mock-pretence_n of_o security_n to_o crown_a head_n and_o of_o ease_n and_o relief_n to_o trouble_a conscience_n whole_o build_v upon_o this_o nice_a and_o ambiguous_a distinction_n of_o authorise_v and_o command_v a_o distinction_n in_o this_o case_n so_o subtle_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v where_o the_o difference_n lie_v and_o be_v therefore_o in_o very_a deed_n no_o distinction_n at_o all_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o his_o peril_n or_o ruin_n undistinguishable_o the_o same_o whether_o he_o be_v invade_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n or_o only_o by_o his_o command_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o distinction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o swearer_n who_o can_v secure_o nor_o without_o a_o self-contradiction_n from_o which_o this_o distinction_n can_v never_o clear_v he_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n if_o he_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o command_v other_o to_o depose_v they_o because_o this_o authoritative_a injunction_n of_o he_o be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o fact_n and_o his_o very_a command_v other_o to_o depose_v both_o make_v and_o denominate_v he_o the_o deposer_n beside_o all_o this_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o these_o author_n assume_v that_o temporal_a prince_n have_v when_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v it_o power_n to_o depose_v one_o another_o how_o can_v any_o man_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n lawful_o swear_v the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o such_o power_n who_o as_o we_o all_o know_v be_v a_o mix_a person_n and_o as_o well_o a_o temporal_a prince_n as_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v argue_v great_a partiality_n in_o this_o doctrine_n whole_o to_o exclude_v he_o at_o least_o as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n from_o his_o share_n in_o the_o depose_v power_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v final_o follow_v that_o the_o oath_n can_v not_o be_v take_v without_o a_o distinction_n of_o different_a formality_n in_o the_o same_o person_n that_o be_v without_o distinguish_v the_o pope_n as_o pope_n from_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o then_o also_o the_o two_o formality_n be_v at_o odds_o the_o temporal_a prince_n will_v be_v the_o more_o powerful_a pope_n of_o the_o two_o these_o and_o the_o like_v entangle_v position_n i_o take_v to_o be_v clear_o consequential_a and_o absolute_o necessary_a inference_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a dark_a and_o perplex_a discourse_n of_o these_o author_n now_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_v the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o make_v hereof_o be_v this_o sober_a and_o wholesome_a reflection_n that_o since_o withrington_n who_o bestow_v much_o pain_n and_o since_o large_a and_o learned_a comment_n upon_o the_o oath_n since_o he_o i_o say_v whilst_o he_o pretend_v to_o explain_v one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o that_o very_a point_n wherein_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n consist_v according_a to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n lead_v we_o into_o such_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o thorny_a and_o insignificant_a distinction_n cross_a and_o thwart_a nicety_n of_o word_n as_o that_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a clue_n of_o reason_n and_o attention_n be_v necessary_a to_o wind_v we_o out_o what_o conscientious_a and_o considerate_a person_n of_o less_o leisure_n industry_n learning_n and_o other_o ability_n than_o withrington_n be_v serious_o ponder_v this_o oath_n shall_v hope_v he_o understand_v what_o he_o be_v to_o abjure_v or_o dare_v to_o abjure_v what_o he_o understand_v not_o chap._n vii_o the_o just_a plea_n of_o conscience_n in_o refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o depose_v doctrine_n consider_v with_o the_o like_a reference_n to_o the_o deposition_n of_o pope_n as_o of_o king_n i_o be_o much_o take_v with_o the_o seasonable_a advice_n and_o wholesome_a caution_n i_o find_v in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o controversial_a letter_n which_o i_o shall_v elsewhere_o have_v occasion_n to_o quote_v more_o at_o large_a prince_n and_o bishop_n say_v this_o gentleman_n pag._n 8._o be_v both_o sacred_a let_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v so_o too_o and_o not_o touch_v without_o the_o excuse_n of_o necessity_n or_o obligation_n of_o duty_n it_o be_v under_o the_o warrant_n of_o this_o apology_n to_o my_o own_o thought_n and_o the_o confidence_n of_o my_o reader_n be_v candour_n that_o i_o first_o engage_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o that_o now_o for_o his_o far_a satisfaction_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o popishly-affected_n partiality_n in_o the_o refuse_v this_o abjure_v oath_n but_o that_o our_o recusancy_n be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o sound_a reason_n and_o upright_a conscience_n i_o shall_v compare_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n with_o the_o like_a unlawfulness_n of_o abjure_v the_o power_n of_o depose_v pope_n both_o these_o powers·_n be_v alike_o controvertible_a among_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a whereof_o divers_a do_v free_o and_o open_o teach_v that_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o for_o the_o like_a cause_n for_o which_o end_n i_o shall_v here_o advance_v and_o confront_v in_o their_o several_a instance_n two_o proposition_n of_o a_o more_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a nature_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o depose_v power_n as_o first_o that_o there_o be_v absolute_o no_o power_n or_o authority_n upon_o earth_n either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a to_o depose_v king_n let_v the_o cause_n or_o pretence_n be_v what_o it_o will_v second_o that_o there_o be_v absolute_o no_o such_o power_n or_o authority_n upon_o earth_n spiritual_a or_o