Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n appear_v king_n time_n 1,388 5 3.3713 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61158 The history of the Royal-Society of London for the improving of natural knowledge by Tho. Sprat. Sprat, Thomas, 1635-1713.; Cowley, Abraham, 1618-1667. To the Royal Society. 1667 (1667) Wing S5032; ESTC R16577 253,666 459

There are 10 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

to_o be_v impute_v to_o learned_a man_n be_v want_n of_o use_n and_o fear_v of_o practice_n and_o a_o converse_v with_o thing_n in_o their_o study_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o no_o where_o else_o it_o may_v now_o perhaps_o be_v think_v that_o a_o experimenter_n be_v as_o inclinable_a to_o these_o weakness_n as_o he_o that_o only_o contemplate_v because_o they_o both_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o the_o shadow_n the_o one_o in_o his_o library_n argue_v object_v defend_v conclude_v with_o himself_o the_o other_o in_o his_o work-hous_n with_o such_o tool_n and_o material_n whereof_o many_o perhaps_o be_v not_o public_o in_o use_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v which_o of_o they_o be_v most_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o converse_v with_o matter_n unlike_o those_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o civil_a affair_n and_o which_o most_o abound_v with_o fear_n and_o doubt_n and_o mistake_v idea_n of_o thing_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o man_n of_o reading_n do_v very_o much_o busy_v themselves_o about_o such_o conception_n which_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v out_o of_o their_o own_o chamber_n the_o sense_n the_o custom_n the_o practice_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o world_n be_v quite_o a_o different_a thing_n from_o what_o they_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v in_o private_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o when_o they_o come_v abroad_o into_o business_n the_o sight_n of_o man_n the_o tumult_n and_o nois_n of_o city_n and_o the_o very_a brightness_n of_o day_n itself_o affright_v they_o like_o that_o rhetorician_n who_o have_v be_v use_v to_o declaim_v in_o the_o shade_n of_o a_o school_n when_o he_o come_v to_o plead_v a_o true_a cause_n in_o the_o open_a air_n desire_v the_o judge_n to_o remove_v their_o seat_n under_o some_o roof_n because_o the_o light_n offend_v he_o but_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o man_n of_o work_n and_o experiment_n perhaps_o do_v not_o always_o handle_v the_o very_a same_o subject_n that_o be_v act_v on_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o very_a great_a resemblance_n to_o they_o it_o be_v matter_n a_o visible_a and_o sensible_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o use_v by_o man_n of_o practical_a life_n this_o likeness_n of_o their_o employment_n will_v soon_o make_v the_o one_o excel_v in_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v far_o easy_a for_o he_o who_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o one_o sort_n of_o work_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o any_o other_o than_o for_o he_o who_o have_v only_o think_v much_o to_o turn_v a_o man_n of_o practice_n as_o he_o that_o can_v paint_v the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n or_o a_o lion_n will_v much_o soon_o come_v to_o draw_v any_o other_o creature_n than_o he_o who_o have_v all_o the_o rule_n of_o limn_v in_o his_o head_n but_o never_o yet_o use_v his_o hand_n to_o lay_v on_o a_o colour_n and_o as_o for_o the_o terror_n and_o misapprehension_n which_o common_o confound_v weak_a mind_n and_o make_v man_n heart_n to_o fail_v and_o boggle_v at_o trifle_n there_o be_v so_o little_a hope_n of_o have_v they_o remove_v by_o speculation_n alone_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v first_o produce_v by_o the_o most_o contemplative_a man_n among_o the_o ancient_n and_o chief_o prevail_v of_o late_a year_n when_o that_o way_n of_o learn_v flourish_v the_o poet_n begin_v of_o old_a to_o impose_v the_o deceit_n they_o to_o make_v all_o thing_n look_v more_o venerable_a than_o they_o be_v devise_v a_o thousand_o false_a chimera_n on_o every_o field_n river_n grove_n and_o cave_n they_o bestow_v a_o phantasm_n of_o their_o own_o make_n with_o these_o they_o amaze_v the_o world_n these_o they_o clothe_v with_o what_o shape_n they_o please_v by_o these_o they_o pretend_v that_o all_o war_n and_o counsel_n and_o action_n of_o man_n be_v administer_v and_o in_o the_o modern_a age_n these_o fantastical_a form_n be_v revive_v and_o possess_v christendom_n in_o the_o very_a height_n of_o the_o schoolman_n time_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fairy_n haunt_v every_o house_n all_o church_n be_v fill_v with_o apparition_n man_n begin_v to_o be_v fright_v from_o their_o cradle_n which_o fright_v continue_v to_o their_o grave_n and_o their_o name_n also_o be_v make_v the_o cause_n of_o scare_v other_o all_o which_o abuse_v if_o those_o acute_a philosopher_n do_v not_o promote_v yet_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o overcome_v nay_o even_o not_o so_o much_o as_o king_n oberon_n and_o his_o invisible_a army_n but_o from_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o real_a philosophy_n have_v appear_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o whisper_n remain_v of_o such_o horror_n every_o man_n be_v unshaken_a at_o those_o tale_n at_o which_o his_o ancestor_n tremble_v the_o course_n of_o thing_n go_v quiet_o along_o in_o its_o own_o true_a channel_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o effect_n for_o this_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o experiment_n which_o though_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o complete_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o true_a world_n yet_o they_o have_v already_o vanquish_v those_o wild_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o false_a world_n that_o use_v to_o astonish_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o blessing_n for_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v thankful_a if_o we_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a curse_n that_o god_n pronounce_v on_o the_o wicked_a that_o they_o shall_v fear_v where_o no_o fear_n be_v from_o what_o i_o have_v say_v may_v be_v gather_v that_o experimental_a philosophy_n will_v prevent_v man_n spend_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o thought_n about_o dispute_n by_o turn_v they_o to_o work_n that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v attend_v by_o the_o unite_a labour_n of_o many_o without_o whole_o devour_v the_o time_n of_o those_o that_o labour_n that_o it_o will_v cure_v our_o mind_n of_o romantic_a swell_n by_o show_v all_o thing_n familiar_o to_o they_o just_a as_o large_a as_o they_o be_v that_o it_o will_v free_v they_o from_o perversity_n by_o not_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v too_o peremptory_a in_o their_o conclusion_n that_o it_o accustom_n our_o hand_n to_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o near_a resemblance_n to_o the_o business_n of_o life_n and_o that_o it_o draw_v away_o the_o shadow_n which_o either_o enlarge_v or_o darken_v human_a affair_n and_o indeed_o of_o the_o usual_a title_n by_o which_o man_n of_o business_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v distinguish_v the_o crafty_a the_o formal_a and_o the_o prudent_a the_o crafty_a may_v answer_v to_o the_o empyric_a in_o philosophy_n that_o be_v he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v a_o great_a collection_n of_o particular_a experience_n but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v they_o but_o to_o base_a and_o low_a end_n the_o formal_a man_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o mere_a speculative_a philosopher_n for_o he_o vain_o reduce_v every_o thing_n to_o grave_n and_o solemn_a general_a rule_n without_o discretion_n or_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o last_o the_o prudent_a man_n be_v like_o he_o who_o proceed_v on_o a_o constant_a and_o solid_a course_n of_o experiment_n the_o one_o in_o civil_a life_n neither_o whole_o reject_v the_o wisdom_n of_o ancient_n or_o modern_a time_n the_o other_o in_o philosophy_n have_v the_o same_o reverence_n for_o former_a age_n and_o regard_n for_o the_o present_a the_o one_o do_v not_o rest_n upon_o empty_a prudence_n but_o design_n it_o for_o action_n the_o other_o do_v the_o same_o with_o his_o discovery_n upon_o a_o just_a severe_a and_o deliberate_a examination_n of_o thing_n they_o both_o ray_n their_o observation_n which_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v to_o lie_v idle_a but_o use_v they_o to_o direct_v the_o action_n and_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o human_a life_n mind_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o help_n which_o experiment_n will_v bring_v to_o our_o public_a duty_n and_o civil_a action_n i_o promise_v to_o add_v something_o concern_v the_o assistance_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o give_v towards_o the_o management_n of_o the_o private_a motion_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o mind_n of_o this_o i_o need_v say_v the_o less_o because_o there_o be_v among_o the_o philosopher_n a_o particular_a science_n appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o prescribe_v rule_n for_o calm_v our_o affection_n and_o conquer_a our_o vice_n however_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o pass_v it_o over_o in_o silence_n but_o i_o will_v try_v in_o few_o word_n to_o make_v appear_v that_o the_o real_a philosophy_n will_v supply_v our_o thought_n with_o excellent_a medicine_n against_o their_o own_o extravagance_n and_o will_v serve_v in_o some_o sort_n for_o the_o same_o end_n which_o the_o moral_a profess_v to_o accomplish_v if_o we_o shall_v cast_v a_o eye_n on_o all_o the_o tempest_n which_o arise_v within_o our_o breast_n and_o consider_v the_o cause_n and_o remedy_n
learning_n have_v whole_a army_n at_o command_n quarter_v about_o in_o every_o land_n a_o better_a troop_n she_o never_o together_o draw_v methinks_v like_o gideon_n little_a band_n god_n with_o design_n have_v pick_v out_o you_o to_o do_v these_o noble_a wonder_n by_o a_o few_o when_o the_o whole_a host_n he_o see_v they_o be_v say_v he_o too_o many_o to_o overcome_v for_o i_o and_o now_o he_o choose_v out_o his_o man_n much_o in_o the_o way_n that_o he_o do_v then_o not_o those_o many_o who_o he_o find_v idle_o extend_v on_o the_o ground_n to_o drink_v with_o their_o deject_a head_n the_o stream_n just_a so_o as_o by_o their_o mouth_n it_o flee_v no_o but_o those_o few_o who_o take_v the_o water_n up_o and_o make_v of_o their_o laborious_a hand_n the_o cup._n vii_o thus_o you_o prepare_v and_o in_o the_o glorious_a fight_n their_o wondrous_a pattern_n too_o you_o take_v their_o old_a and_o empty_a pitcher_n first_o they_o break_v and_o with_o their_o hand_n then_o lift_v up_o the_o light_n io_n sound_z too_o the_o trumpet_n here_o already_o your_o victorious_a light_n appear_v new_a scene_n of_o heaven_n already_o we_o espy_v and_o crowd_n of_o golden_a world_n on_o high_a which_o from_o the_o spacious_a plain_n of_o earth_n and_o sea_n can_v never_o yet_o discover_v be_v by_o sailor_n or_o chaldaean_n watchful_a eye_n nature_n great_a work_n no_o distance_n can_v obscure_v no_o smallness_n her_o near_a object_n can_v secure_v you_o have_v teach_v the_o curious_a sight_n to_o press_v into_o the_o private_a recess_n of_o her_o imperceptible_a littleness_n she_o with_o much_o strange_a art_n than_o he_o who_o put_v all_o the_o iliad_n in_o a_o nut_n the_o numerous_a work_n of_o life_n do_v into_o atom_n shut_v you_o have_v learn_v to_o read_v her_o small_a hand_n and_o well_o begin_v her_o deep_a sense_n to_o understand_v viii_o mischief_n and_o true_a dishonour_n fall_v on_o those_o who_o will_v to_o laughter_n or_o to_o scorn_n expose_v so_o virtuous_a and_o so_o noble_a a_o design_n so_o human_a for_o its_o use_n for_o knowledge_n so_o divine_a the_o thing_n which_o these_o proud_a man_n despise_v and_o call_v impertinent_a and_o vain_a and_o small_a those_o small_a thing_n of_o nature_n let_v i_o know_v rather_o than_o all_o their_o great_a action_n do_v whoever_o will_v depose_v truth_n advance_v into_o the_o throne_n usurp_v from_o it_o must_v feel_v at_o first_o the_o blow_v of_o ignorance_n and_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o envious_a wit._n so_o when_o by_o various_a turn_n of_o the_o celestial_a dance_n in_o many_o thousand_o year_n a_o star_n so_o long_o unknown_a appear_v though_o heaven_n itself_o more_o beauteous_a by_o it_o grow_v it_o trouble_v and_o alarm_n the_o world_n below_o do_v to_o the_o wise_a a_o star_n to_o fool_n a_o meteor_n show_v ix_o with_o courage_n and_o success_n you_o the_o bold_a work_n begin_v your_o cradle_n have_v not_o idle_a be_v none_o ever_o but_o hercules_n and_o you_o can_v be_v at_o five_o year_n age_n worthy_a a_o history_n and_o never_o do_v fortune_n better_a yet_o the_o historian_n to_o the_o story_n fit_a as_o you_o from_o all_o old_a error_n free_a and_o purge_v the_o body_n of_o philosophy_n so_o from_o all_o modern_a folly_n he_o have_v vindicate_v eloquence_n and_o wit._n his_o candid_a style_n like_o a_o clean_a stream_n do_v slide_v and_o his_o bright_a fancy_n all_o the_o way_n do_v like_o the_o sunshine_n in_o it_o play_v it_o do_v like_o thames_n the_o best_a of_o river_n glide_v where_o the_o god_n do_v not_o rude_o overturn_v but_o gentle_o pour_v the_o crystal_n urn_n and_o with_o judicious_a hand_n do_v the_o whole_a current_a guide_n it_o have_v all_o the_o beauty_n nature_n can_v impart_v and_o all_o the_o comely_a dress_n without_o the_o paint_n of_o art_n a._n cowley_n a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o reader_n be_v entreat_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o much_o of_o this_o discourse_n be_v write_v and_o print_v above_o two_o year_n before_o the_o rest_n for_o this_o cause_n in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n he_o may_v chance_v to_o find_v some_o expression_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n may_v seem_v not_o well_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o last_o but_o those_o have_v pass_v the_o press_n so_o long_o ago_o be_v out_o of_o my_o power_n of_o change_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o his_o kindness_n to_o do_v it_o for_o i_o i_o must_v also_o acquaint_v he_o that_o in_o the_o title_n of_o my_o book_n i_o have_v take_v a_o liberty_n which_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o exception_n i_o have_v call_v it_o a_o history_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n whereas_o the_o first_o part_n whole_o treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosophy_n and_o the_o three_o chief_o contain_v a_o defence_n and_o recommendation_n of_o experimental_a knowledge_n in_o general_n so_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o second_o book_n that_o peculiar_o describe_v their_o undertake_n but_o for_o my_o excuse_n i_o may_v allege_v the_o example_n of_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o have_v often_o from_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o work_n give_v title_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o imitation_n though_o this_o book_n do_v treat_v of_o many_o subject_n that_o be_v not_o historical_a yet_o i_o have_v presume_v to_o name_v the_o whole_a a_o history_n because_o that_o be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o my_o design_n the_o style_n perhaps_o in_o which_o it_o be_v write_v be_v large_a and_o more_o contentious_a than_o become_v that_o purity_n and_o shortness_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a beauty_n of_o historical_a write_n but_o the_o blame_n of_o this_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o i_o as_o upon_o the_o detractor_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o institution_n for_o their_o objection_n and_o cavil_n against_o it_o do_v make_v it_o necessary_a for_o i_o to_o write_v of_o it_o not_o altogether_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o plain_a history_n but_o sometime_o of_o a_o apology_n the_o history_n of_o the_o institution_n design_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n of_o london_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o experimental_a philosophy_n the_o first_o part_n i_o shall_v here_o present_v to_o the_o world_n discourse_n a_o account_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o of_o the_o progress_n which_o they_o have_v already_o make_v in_o hope_n that_o this_o learned_a and_o inquisitive_a age_n will_v either_o think_v their_o endeavour_n worthy_a of_o its_o assistance_n or_o else_o will_v be_v thereby_o provoke_v to_o attempt_v some_o great_a enterprise_n if_o any_o such_o can_v be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o humane_a life_n by_o the_o advancement_n of_o real_a knowledge_n perhaps_o this_o task_n which_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o will_v incur_v the_o censure_n of_o many_o judicious_a man_n who_o may_v think_v it_o a_o overhasty_a and_o presumptuous_a attempt_n and_o may_v object_v to_o i_o that_o the_o history_n of_o a_o assembly_n which_o begin_v with_o so_o great_a expectation_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v make_v public_a so_o soon_o till_o we_o can_v have_v produce_v very_o many_o considerable_a experiment_n which_o they_o have_v try_v and_o so_o have_v give_v undeniable_a proof_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o their_o undertake_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o can_v plead_v for_o myself_o that_o what_o i_o be_o here_o to_o say_v will_v be_v far_o from_o prevent_v the_o labour_n of_o other_o in_o adorn_v so_o worthy_a a_o subject_a and_o be_v premise_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n then_o as_o the_o noble_a buiding_n be_v first_o wont_n to_o be_v represent_v in_o a_o few_o shadow_n or_o small_a model_n which_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o chief_a structure_n itself_o but_o only_o to_o show_v in_o little_a by_o what_o material_n with_o what_o charge_n and_o by_o how_o many_o hand_n that_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v raise_v although_o therefore_o i_o come_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o work_n with_o much_o less_o deliberation_n and_o ability_n than_o the_o weightiness_n of_o it_o require_v yet_o i_o trust_v that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o design_n itself_o on_o which_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v and_o the_o zeal_n which_o i_o have_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a reason_n that_o have_v move_v i_o to_o this_o confidence_n of_o writing_n will_v serve_v to_o make_v something_o for_o my_o excuse_n for_o what_o great_a matter_n can_v any_o man_n desire_v about_o which_o to_o employ_v his_o thought_n than_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o illustrious_a company_n which_o have_v already_o lay_v such_o excellent_a foundation_n of_o so_o much_o good_a to_o mankind_n or_o what_o can_v be_v more_o delightful_a for_o a_o englishman_n to_o consider_v then_o
of_o its_o common_a work_n if_o any_o shall_v be_v inclinable_a to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o such_o man_n in_o natural_a thing_n rather_o than_o of_o those_o who_o make_v it_o their_o employment_n i_o shall_v believe_v they_o will_v be_v irrational_a enough_o to_o think_v that_o a_o man_n may_v draw_v a_o exacter_n description_n of_o england_n who_o have_v never_o be_v here_o than_o the_o most_o industrious_a mr._n cambden_n who_o have_v travel_v over_o every_o part_n of_o this_o country_n for_o that_o very_a purpose_n whoever_o shall_v sober_o profess_v to_o be_v willing_a to_o put_v their_o shoulder_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n as_o to_o represent_v to_o mankind_n the_o whole_a fabric_n the_o part_n the_o cause_n the_o effect_n of_o nature_n ought_v to_o have_v their_o eye_n in_o all_o part_n and_o to_o receive_v information_n from_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o constant_a universal_a intelligence_n all_o discovery_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o they_o the_o treasury_n of_o all_o former_a time_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a before_o they_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o present_n shall_v be_v allow_v they_o so_o far_o be_v the_o narrow_a conception_n of_o a_o few_o private_a writer_n in_o a_o dark_a age_n from_o be_v equal_a to_o so_o vast_a a_o design_n there_o be_v indeed_o some_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o may_v be_v best_a perform_v by_o the_o simple_a strength_n of_o man_n own_o particular_a thought_n such_o be_v invention_n and_o judgement_n and_o disposition_n for_o in_o they_o a_o security_n from_o noise_n leave_v the_o soul_n at_o more_o liberty_n to_o bring_v forth_o order_n and_o fashion_v the_o heap_n of_o matter_n which_o have_v be_v before_o supply_v to_o its_o use_n but_o there_o be_v other_o work_v also_o which_o require_v as_o much_o aid_n and_o as_o many_o hand_n as_o can_v be_v find_v and_o such_o be_v this_o of_o observation_n which_o be_v the_o great_a foundation_n of_o knowledge_n some_o must_v gather_v some_o must_v bring_v some_o separate_a some_o examine_v and_o to_o use_v a_o similitude_n which_o the_o present_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o ripe_a field_n that_o lie_v before_o my_o eye_n suggest_v to_o i_o it_o be_v in_o philosophy_n as_o in_o husbandry_n wherein_o we_o see_v that_o a_o few_o hand_n will_v serve_v to_o measure_v out_o and_o fill_v into_o sack_n that_o corn_n which_o require_v very_o many_o more_o laborer_n to_o sow_v and_o reap_v and_o bind_v and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o barn_n but_o now_o it_o be_v time_n for_o i_o to_o dismiss_v this_o subtle_a generation_n of_o writer_n who_o i_o will_v not_o have_v prosecute_v so_o far_o but_o that_o they_o be_v still_o esteem_v by_o some_o man_n the_o only_a master_n of_o reason_n if_o they_o will_v be_v content_a with_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o a_o empire_n in_o learning_n we_o will_v grant_v they_o very_o much_o we_o will_v permit_v they_o to_o be_v great_a and_o profound_a wit_n as_o angelical_a and_o seraphical_a as_o they_o please_v we_o will_v commend_v they_o as_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o do_v chaucer_n we_o will_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v admirable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o their_o own_o age_n and_o as_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n of_o he_o we_o will_v say_v of_o they_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wonder_v how_o they_o can_v see_v so_o clear_o then_o and_o we_o can_v see_v no_o clear_a now_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v still_o be_v set_v before_o we_o as_o the_o great_a oracle_n of_o all_o wit_n we_o can_v never_o allow_v suppose_v that_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v most_o useful_a in_o the_o controversy_n of_o our_o church_n to_o defend_v we_o against_o the_o heresy_n and_o schism_n of_o our_o time_n what_o will_v thence_o follow_v but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v confine_v within_o their_o own_o bound_n and_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o hinder_v the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o other_o science_n let_v they_o still_o prevail_v in_o the_o school_n and_o let_v they_o govern_v in_o disputation_n but_o let_v they_o not_o overspread_v all_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n that_o will_v be_v as_o ridiculous_a as_o if_o because_o we_o see_v that_o thorn_n and_o brier_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sharpness_n be_v fit_a to_o stop_v a_o gap_n and_o keep_v out_o wild_a beast_n we_o shall_v therefore_o think_v they_o deserve_v to_o be_v plant_v all_o over_o every_o field_n and_o yet_o i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v if_o it_o be_v not_o somewhat_o improper_a to_o the_o present_a discourse_n to_o prove_v that_o even_o in_o divinity_n itself_o they_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a as_o they_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v and_o that_o all_o or_o most_o of_o our_o religious_a controversy_n may_v be_v as_o well_o decide_v by_o plain_a reason_n and_o by_o consideration_n which_o may_v be_v fetch_v from_o the_o religion_n of_o mankind_n the_o nature_n of_o government_n and_o humane_a society_n and_o scripture_n itself_o as_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o authority_n and_o subtlety_n of_o dispute_n which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o in_o use_n learning_n and_o now_o i_o be_o come_v to_o the_o time_n within_o our_o view_n and_o to_o the_o three_o great_a age_n of_o the_o flourish_a of_o learning_n whether_o this_o recovery_n of_o knowledge_n do_v happen_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o print_v invent_v about_o that_o time_n which_o show_v a_o very_a easy_a way_n of_o communicate_v man_n thought_n one_o to_o another_o or_o whether_o it_o come_v from_o the_o hatred_n which_o be_v then_o general_o conceive_v against_o the_o blindness_n and_o stupidity_n of_o the_o roman_a friar_n or_o from_o the_o reformation_n which_o put_v man_n upon_o a_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n whatever_o the_o cause_n be_v i_o will_v not_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o determine_v but_o i_o will_v rather_o observe_v what_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n have_v most_o flourish_v upon_o it_o if_o we_o compare_v this_o age_n of_o learning_n with_o the_o two_o former_a we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o do_v far_o exceed_v both_o the_o other_o in_o its_o extent_n there_o be_v a_o much_o large_a plot_n of_o ground_n sow_v with_o art_n and_o civility_n at_o this_o time_n then_o either_o when_o the_o grecian_a or_o roman_a empire_n prevail_v for_o then_o especial_o under_o the_o roman_n so_o many_o nation_n be_v unite_v under_o one_o dominion_n and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o province_n that_o knowledge_n which_o they_o have_v be_v chief_o confine_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n themselves_o but_o now_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o learning_n of_o far_o remote_a country_n of_o which_o we_o have_v only_o imperfect_a relation_n but_o to_o contract_v our_o observation_n to_o christendom_n alone_o there_o be_v so_o many_o different_a state_n and_o government_n in_o europe_n every_o country_n set_v up_o for_o itself_o almost_o in_o every_o place_n the_o liberal_a art_n as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v cherish_v and_o public_a allowance_n be_v make_v for_o their_o support_n and_o in_o this_o compass_n the_o infinite_a number_n of_o wit_n which_o have_v appear_v so_o thick_a for_o these_o many_o year_n have_v be_v chief_o take_v up_o about_o some_o of_o these_o three_o study_n either_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n or_o controversy_n of_o religion_n or_o affair_n of_o state_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v undertake_v ancient_n be_v to_o rescue_v the_o excellent_a work_n of_o former_a writer_n from_o obscurity_n to_o the_o better_a perform_v of_o this_o many_o thing_n contribute_v about_o that_o time_n among_o which_o as_o to_o we_o in_o england_n i_o may_v reckon_v and_o that_o too_o it_o may_v be_v not_o the_o least_o whatever_o the_o action_n be_v in_o itself_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n whereby_o their_o library_n come_v forth_o into_o the_o light_n and_o fall_v into_o industrious_a man_n hand_n who_o understand_v how_o to_o make_v more_o use_n of_o they_o than_o their_o slothful_a possessor_n have_v do_v so_o that_o now_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o request_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a author_n the_o hethen_a philosopher_n mathematician_n orator_n historian_n poet_n the_o various_a copy_n and_o translation_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o the_o primitive_a father_n be_v produce_v all_o these_o by_o the_o several_a transcription_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o transcriber_n have_v very_o many_o different_a reading_n and_o many_o part_n whole_o lose_v and_o by_o the_o distance_n of_o time_n and_o change_v of_o custom_n be_v grow_v obscure_a about_o the_o interpret_n explain_v supply_v comment_v on_o these_o almost_o all_o the_o first_o wit_n be_v employ_v a_o work_n of_o great_a use_n and_o for_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o esteem_v ourselves_o much_o behold_v to_o
bind_v their_o thought_n by_o other_o precept_n make_v they_o also_o insolent_a to_o their_o inferior_n as_o we_o always_o find_v coward_n the_o most_o cruel_a or_o whatever_o other_o cause_n may_v be_v allege_v the_o observation_n be_v certain_a that_o the_o successor_n be_v usual_o more_o positive_a and_o tyrannical_a than_o the_o beginner_n of_o sect_n if_o then_o there_o can_v be_v any_o cure_n devise_v for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o form_v a_o assembly_n at_o one_o time_n who_o privilege_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o who_o gain_n shall_v be_v in_o common_a who_o member_n be_v not_o bring_v up_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o each_o other_o but_o after_o all_o even_o this_o can_v be_v free_a from_o prevarication_n in_o all_o future_a age_n so_o apt_a be_v some_o to_o distrust_n and_o other_o to_o confide_v too_o much_o in_o themselves_o so_o much_o sweetness_n there_o be_v in_o lead_v party_n so_o much_o pride_n in_o follow_v a_o faction_n such_o various_a artifices_fw-la there_o be_v to_o ensnare_v man_n passion_n and_o soon_o after_o their_o understand_n all_o these_o hazard_n and_o many_o more_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o mortal_a wit_n whole_o to_o foresee_v much_o less_o to_o avoid_v but_o yet_o we_o have_v less_o ground_n of_o jealousy_n from_o this_o institution_n than_o any_o other_o not_o only_o because_o they_o only_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o pervert_v but_o also_o upon_o security_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o society_n itself_o this_o i_o hope_v most_o man_n will_v acknowledge_v and_o i_o will_v take_v the_o permission_n to_o say_v in_o general_a of_o they_o that_o in_o all_o past_a and_o present_a time_n i_o be_o confident_a there_o can_v never_o be_v show_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o contemporary_n in_o so_o narrow_a a_o space_n of_o the_o world_n that_o love_v truth_n so_o zealous_o seek_v it_o so_o constant_o and_o upon_o who_o labour_n mankind_n may_v so_o free_o rely_v this_o i_o speak_v not_o out_o of_o bravery_n to_o foreiner_n before_o who_o eye_n i_o believe_v this_o negligent_a discourse_n will_v never_o appear_v but_o to_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o be_v better_a judge_n of_o what_o i_o say_v and_o this_o too_o i_o dare_v affirm_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o i_o expect_v to_o be_v condemn_v of_o falsehood_n or_o partiality_n for_o this_o character_n which_o i_o have_v give_v for_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o we_o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o that_o excessive_a censure_a humour_n that_o he_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o commend_v any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o worthy_a will_v raise_v to_o himself_o far_o more_o enemy_n than_o friend_n and_o indeed_o this_o sowrness_n of_o criticism_n which_o now_o bear_v all_o down_o before_o it_o be_v very_o injurious_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o country_n for_o by_o despise_v man_n for_o not_o be_v absolute_o excellent_a we_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v so_o while_o admonition_n join_v with_o praise_n and_o reproof_n with_o direction_n will_v quick_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o a_o high_a perfection_n but_o the_o rudeness_n of_o such_o critic_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v as_o the_o objection_n of_o sober_a man_n who_o have_v a_o real_a good_a will_n to_o the_o promotion_n of_o this_o design_n and_o yet_o may_v be_v a_o little_a dissatisfy_v in_o this_o place_n for_o here_o especial_o they_o may_v doubt_v of_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o whether_o the_o royal_a society_n be_v so_o numerous_a as_o it_o be_v will_v not_o in_o short_a time_n be_v divert_v from_o its_o primitive_a purpose_n see_v there_o will_v be_v scarce_o enough_o man_n of_o philosophical_a temper_n always_o find_v to_o fill_v it_o up_o and_o than_o other_o will_v crowd_v in_o who_o have_v not_o the_o same_o bent_n of_o mind_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a business_n will_v insensible_o be_v make_v rather_o a_o matter_n of_o noise_n and_o pomp_n than_o of_o real_a benefit_n the_o second_o whether_o their_o number_n be_v so_o large_a will_v not_o affright_v private_a man_n from_o impart_v many_o profitable_a secret_n to_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v thereby_o become_v common_a and_o so_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o gain_n which_o else_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o if_o they_o keep_v they_o to_o themselves_o to_o the_o first_o number_n i_o shall_v reply_v that_o this_o scruple_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v for_o now_o the_o genius_n of_o experiment_v be_v so_o much_o disperse_v that_o even_o in_o this_o nation_n if_o there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o more_o such_o assembly_n settle_v there_o can_v not_o be_v want_v able_a man_n enough_o to_o carry_v they_o on_o all_o place_n and_o corner_n be_v now_o busy_a and_o warm_a about_o this_o work_n and_o we_o find_v many_o noble_a rarity_n to_o be_v every_o day_n give_v in_o not_o only_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o learned_a and_o profess_v philosopher_n but_o from_o the_o shop_n of_o mechanic_n from_o the_o voyage_n of_o merchant_n from_o the_o plough_n of_o husbandman_n from_o the_o sport_n the_o fishpond_n the_o park_n the_o garden_n of_o gentleman_n the_o doubt_n therefore_o will_v only_o touch_v future_a age_n and_o even_o for_o they_o too_o we_o may_v secure_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v barren_a of_o a_o race_n of_o inquisitive_a mind_n when_o the_o way_n be_v now_o so_o plain_o trace_v out_o before_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v taste_v of_o these_o first_o fruit_n and_o have_v be_v excite_v by_o this_o example_n there_o be_v scarce_o ever_o yet_o any_o the_o mean_a sect_n or_o the_o most_o contemptible_a opinion_n that_o be_v utter_o extinguish_v in_o its_o cradle_n whether_o they_o deserve_v to_o live_v or_o not_o they_o all_o have_v their_o course_n some_o long_a some_o short_a according_a as_o they_o can_v combine_v with_o the_o interest_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o begin_v what_o reason_n then_o have_v we_o to_o bode_v ill_o alone_o to_o this_o institution_n which_o be_v now_o so_o earnest_o embrace_v and_o which_o the_o old_a it_o grow_v can_v but_o still_o appear_v more_o inoffensive_a if_o we_o only_o require_v perfect_a philosopher_n to_o manage_v this_o employment_n it_o be_v another_o case_n for_o than_o i_o grant_v it_o be_v improbable_a that_o threescore_o or_o a_o hundred_o such_o shall_v meet_v in_o one_o time_n but_o here_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o if_o we_o can_v have_v a_o sufficient_a choice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v skilled_a in_o all_o divine_a and_o human_a thing_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a definition_n of_o a_o philosopher_n it_o suffice_v if_o many_o of_o they_o be_v plain_a diligent_a and_o laborious_a observer_n such_o who_o though_o they_o bring_v not_o much_o knowledge_n yet_o bring_v their_o hand_n and_o their_o eye_n uncorrupted_a such_o as_o have_v not_o their_o brain_n infect_v by_o false_a image_n and_o can_v honest_o assist_v in_o the_o examine_n and_o register_n what_o the_o other_o represent_v to_o their_o view_n it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o man_n shall_v conspire_v to_o believe_v all_o thing_n more_o perplex_v and_o difficult_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v this_o may_v be_v show_v in_o most_o other_o matter_n but_o in_o this_o particular_a in_o hand_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a man_n do_v general_o think_v that_o no_o man_n be_v sit_v to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o this_o consequence_n but_o he_o that_o have_v breed_v himself_o up_o in_o a_o long_a course_n of_o discipline_n for_o that_o purpose_n that_o have_v the_o habit_n the_o gesture_n the_o look_n of_o a_o philosopher_n whereas_o experience_n on_o the_o contrary_n tell_v we_o that_o great_a thing_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o free_a way_n than_o the_o formal_a this_o mistake_n may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o conceit_n we_o have_v of_o soldier_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n none_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o that_o name_n but_o he_o that_o can_v show_v his_o wound_n and_o talk_v aloud_o of_o his_o exploit_n in_o the_o low_a country_n whereas_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o fight_v be_v afterward_o chief_o perform_v by_o untravelled_a gentleman_n raw_a citizen_n and_o general_n that_o have_v scarce_o ever_o before_o see_v a_o battle_n but_o to_o say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o blemish_n that_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o institution_n that_o man_n of_o various_a study_n be_v introduce_v for_o so_o there_o will_v be_v always_o many_o sincere_a witness_n stand_v by_o who_o self-love_n will_v not_o persuade_v to_o report_v false_o nor_o heat_n of_o invention_n carry_v to_o swallow_v a_o deceit_n too_o soon_o as_o have_v
society_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n which_o shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n of_o london_n for_o and_o improve_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o which_o society_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_v declare_v ourselves_o to_o be_v founder_n and_o patron_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o make_v and_o constitute_v the_o say_a society_n by_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v a_o body_n corporate_a to_o be_v continue_v under_o the_o same_o name_n in_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n who_o study_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o promote_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o useful_a art_n by_o experiment_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n shall_v by_o the_o foresay_a name_n of_o precedent_n council_n etc._n etc._n be_v enable_v and_o make_v capable_a in_o law_n to_o levy_v hold_v possess_z and_o enjoy_v land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n liberty_n franchise_n jurisdiction_n for_o perpetuity_n or_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o any_o other_o way_n as_o also_o good_n chattel_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o kind_a soever_o and_o also_o by_o the_o name_n aforesaid_a to_o give_v grant_v demise_n or_o assign_v the_o say_v land_n good_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n necessary_a thereabouts_o and_o the_o say_a person_n by_o the_o name_n aforesaid_a be_v enable_v to_o implead_v be_v implead_v sue_v defend_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o court_n and_o before_o any_o judge_n officer_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o all_o and_o singular_a action_n real_a and_o personal_a plea_n cause_n etc._n etc._n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o as_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n within_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o corporation_n be_v by_o law_n capable_a and_o enable_v to_o do_v and_o the_o say_a precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n be_v empower_v to_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n for_o their_o use_n in_o their_o affair_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o break_v change_n and_o make_v anew_o the_o same_o as_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a unto_o they_o and_o his_o majesty_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o royal_a favour_n towards_o the_o say_a precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n and_o of_o his_o especial_a esteem_n of_o they_o do_v grant_v a_o coat_n of_o arm_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n viz._n on_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr a_o canton_n of_o the_o three_o lion_n of_o england_n for_o a_o crest_n a_o eagle_n proper_a on_o a_o ducal_z coronet_n support_v a_o shield_n charge_v with_o the_o lion_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o supporter_n two_o talbot_n with_o coronet_n on_o their_o neck_n the_o say_v arm_n to_o be_v bear_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o say_a society_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n royal_a intention_n may_v take_v the_o better_a effect_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o say_a society_n from_o time_n to_o time_n it_o be_v establish_v that_o the_o council_n aforesaid_a shall_v consist_v of_o 21._o person_n whereof_o the_o precedent_n for_o the_o time_n be_v always_o to_o be_v one_o and_o that_o all_o person_n which_o within_o two_o month_n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o council_n and_o in_o all_o time_n after_o the_o say_v two_o month_n by_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n and_o note_v in_o a_o register_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v fellow_n of_o the_o say_a society_n and_o so_o account_v and_o call_v during_o life_n except_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o say_a society_n to_o be_v make_v any_o of_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v amove_v and_o by_o how_o much_o any_o person_n be_v more_o excel_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o ardent_o they_o desire_v to_o promote_v the_o honour_n business_n and_o emolument_fw-fr of_o the_o say_a society_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o eminent_a they_o be_v for_o integrity_n honesty_n piety_n loyalty_n and_o good_a affection_n towards_o his_o majesty_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o fit_a and_o worthy_a such_o person_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v for_o reception_n into_o the_o society_n and_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o his_o royal_a grant_n his_o majesty_n have_v nominate_v etc._n etc._n his_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a william_n viscount_n brouncker_fw-ge chancellor_n to_o his_o dear_a consort_n queen_n catharine_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o modern_a precedent_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o say_a office_n from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o patent_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n andrew_n next_o ensue_v and_o until_o another_o person_n of_o the_o say_a council_n be_v due_o choose_v into_o the_o say_v office_n the_o say_a lord_n brouncker_fw-ge being_n swear_v in_o all_o thing_n belong_v thereto_o well_o and_o faithful_o to_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n before_o his_o right_a well-beloved_a and_o right_a trusty_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v i_o william_n viscount_n brouncker_fw-ge do_fw-mi promise_n to_o deal_v faithful_o and_o honest_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o that_o trust_v commit_v to_o i_o as_o precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n of_o london_n for_o improve_n natural_a knowledge_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v nominate_v etc._n etc._n the_o person_n follow_v his_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_a sir_n robert_n moray_n knight_n one_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n robert_n boyl_n esquire_n william_n brereton_n esquire_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n brereton_n sir_n kenelm_n digby_n knight_n chancellor_z to_o his_o dear_a mother_n queen_n mary_n sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n knight_n master_n of_o his_o jewel-house_n sir_n paul_n neile_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o usher_n of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n henry_n slingsby_n esquire_n one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o say_a privy_a chamber_n sir_n william_n petty_a knight_n timothy_n clark_n doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o one_o of_o his_o physician_n john_n wilkins_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n george_n ent_n doctor_n of_o physic_n william_n erskyne_n esq_n one_o of_o his_o cupbearer_n jonathan_n goddard_n doctor_n of_o physic_n william_n ball_n esquire_n matthew_n wren_n esquire_n john_n evelyn_n esquire_n thomas_n henshaw_n esquire_n dudley_n palmer_n of_o grayes-inn_n esquire_n abraham_n hill_n of_o london_n esquire_n and_o henry_n oldenburg_n esquire_n together_o with_o the_o precedent_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o modern_a 21_o of_o the_o council_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o council_n aforesaid_a from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o patent_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n andrew_n next_o follow_v and_o from_o thence_o till_o other_o fit_a person_n be_v choose_v into_o the_o say_a office_n the_o say_v person_n to_o be_v swear_v before_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o society_n for_o the_o time_n be_v well_o and_o true_o to_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a oath_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o precedent_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o administer_a which_o oath_n to_o the_o say_a person_n and_o all_o other_o hereafter_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o say_a council_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o precedent_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o say_a person_n due_o swear_v and_o all_o other_o from_o time_n to_o time_n due_o choose_v into_o the_o say_a council_n and_o swear_v be_v to_o aid_v advise_v and_o assist_v in_o all_o affair_n business_n and_o thing_n concern_v the_o better_a regulation_n government_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o furthermore_o liberty_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a society_n lawful_o to_o make_v and_o hold_v meeting_n of_o themselves_o for_o the_o search_v out_o and_o discovery_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o transaction_n of_o other_o business_n relate_v to_o the_o say_a society_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a in_o any_o college_n hall_n or_o other_o convenient_a place_n in_o london_n or_o within_o 10._o miles_n thereof_o and_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a society_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o nominate_v and_o choose_v yearly_a on_o saint_n andrews_n day_n one_o of_o the_o council_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o society_n until_o saint_n andrews_n day_n next_o ensue_v if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v or_o not_o be_v remove_v for_o some_o just_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n and_o
fiery_a eruption_n and_o inundation_n on_o lake_n mountain_n damp_n subterraneous_a fire_n on_o tide_n current_n and_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n observation_n of_o the_o lime_a of_o ground_n for_o improvement_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sheep_n but_o spoil_v their_o wool_n of_o several_a way_n for_o prevent_v smutty_a corn_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o change_a seed-corn_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o horn_n of_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n by_o the_o change_n of_o pasture_n of_o the_o pore_n and_o valy_n in_o wood_n the_o anatomy_n of_o tree_n of_o the_o sensitive_a and_o humble_a plant._n observation_n on_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n on_o the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n on_o small_a live_a fly_n in_o the_o powder_n of_o cantharides_n of_o infect_v breed_v in_o dew_n of_o virginian_a silk-bottom_n of_o the_o part_n and_o anatomy_n of_o fish_n of_o the_o tooth_n of_o lupus_n marinus_n that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o toadstone_n set_v in_o ring_n of_o the_o respiration_n of_o fish_n of_o bernacle_n of_o the_o calcine_v powder_n of_o toad_n of_o a_o outlandish_a deer-skin_n and_o hair_n of_o the_o part_n of_o viper_n of_o stone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n of_o young_a viper_n that_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v hole_n through_o their_o old_a one_o belly_n as_o be_v common_o affirm_v for_o example_n of_o this_o head_n i_o will_v only_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o those_o which_o mr._n grant_v have_v publish_v on_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n wherein_o the_o author_n have_v show_v that_o the_o mean_a and_o most_o trivial_a matter_n may_v be_v so_o cultivate_v as_o to_o bear_v excellent_a fruit_n when_o they_o come_v under_o the_o management_n of_o a_o accurate_a and_o prudent_a observer_n for_o from_o those_o paper_n which_o go_v about_o so_o many_o year_n through_o every_o tradesman_n hand_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o profit_n except_o only_o to_o the_o clerk_n that_o collect_v they_o he_o have_v deduce_v many_o true_a conclusion_n concern_v the_o grave_a and_o most_o weighty_a part_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o humane_a nature_n as_o i_o be_o now_o pass_v away_o from_o their_o experiment_n experiment_n and_o observation_n which_o have_v be_v their_o proper_a and_o principal_a work_n there_o come_v before_o i_o a_o objection_n which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v regard_v because_o it_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o experimenter_n themselves_o for_o it_o be_v their_o common_a complaint_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a nicety_n and_o contingency_n in_o the_o make_n of_o many_o experiment_n that_o their_o success_n be_v very_o often_o various_a and_o inconstant_a not_o only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o different_a but_o even_o of_o the_o same_o trier_n from_o hence_o they_o suggest_v their_o fear_n that_o this_o continuance_n of_o experimenter_n of_o which_o we_o talk_v so_o much_o will_v not_o prove_v so_o advantageous_a though_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o equal_o cautious_a in_o observe_v and_o faithful_a in_o record_v their_o discovery_n because_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o trial_n of_o future_a age_n will_v not_o agree_v with_o those_o of_o the_o present_a but_o frequent_o thwart_v and_o contradict_v they_o the_o objection_n be_v strong_a and_o material_a and_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o diminish_v the_o weight_n of_o it_o that_o i_o be_o rather_o willing_a to_o add_v more_o to_o it_o i_o confess_v many_o experiment_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o fail_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o circumstance_n which_o be_v scarce_o discernible_a till_o the_o work_n be_v over_o or_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o material_n whereof_o some_o may_v be_v genuine_a some_o sophisticated_a some_o simple_a some_o mix_v some_o fresh_a some_o may_v have_v lose_v their_o virtue_n and_o this_o be_v chief_o remarkable_a in_o chemical_a operation_n wherein_o if_o the_o dissolvent_n be_v ill_o prepare_v if_o the_o spirit_n be_v too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a purify_v if_o there_o be_v the_o least_o alteration_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o fire_n the_o quantity_n of_o matter_n or_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o those_o that_o attend_v it_o the_o whole_a course_n will_v be_v overthrow_v or_o change_v from_o its_o first_o purpose_n but_o what_o be_v now_o to_o be_v conclude_v from_o hence_o shall_v this_o instability_n and_o casualty_n of_o experiment_n deter_v we_o from_o labour_v in_o they_o at_o all_o or_o shall_v it_o not_o rather_o excite_v we_o to_o be_v more_o curious_a and_o watchful_a in_o their_o process_n it_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v that_o such_o undertake_n be_v wonderful_o hazardous_a and_o difficult_a why_o else_o do_v the_o royal_a society_n endeavour_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o degenerate_v by_o so_o many_o forewarning_n and_o rule_n and_o a_o method_n so_o severe_a it_o be_v grant_v that_o their_o event_n be_v often_o uncertain_a and_o not_o answerable_a to_o our_o expectation_n but_o that_o only_a aught_o to_o admonish_v we_o of_o the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o a_o jealous_a and_o exact_a inquiry_n if_o the_o uncertainty_n proceed_v from_o a_o constant_a irregularity_n of_o nature_n we_o have_v reason_n then_o to_o despair_v but_o see_v it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n arise_v only_o from_o some_o defect_n or_o change_n in_o our_o progress_n we_o shall_v thence_o learn_v first_o to_o correct_v our_o own_o miscarriage_n before_o we_o cease_v to_o hope_v for_o the_o success_n let_v then_o the_o experiment_n be_v often_o renew_v if_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o proportion_n of_o ingredient_n be_v use_v and_o the_o same_o circumstance_n be_v punctual_o observe_v the_o effect_n without_o all_o question_n will_v be_v the_o same_o if_o some_o little_a variation_n of_o any_o of_o these_o have_v make_v any_o alteration_n a_o judicious_a and_o well_o practise_v trier_n will_v soon_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o to_o rectify_v it_o upon_o the_o next_o repetition_n if_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n or_o place_n or_o matter_n or_o instrument_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o product_n to_o be_v just_o the_o same_o in_o all_o point_n yet_o something_o else_o will_v result_v that_o may_v prove_v perhaps_o as_o beneficial_a if_o we_o can_v always_o arrive_v at_o the_o main_a end_n of_o our_o labour_n some_o less_o unsought_a curiosity_n will_v arise_v if_o we_o can_v obtain_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v useful_a for_o practice_n there_o may_v something_o appear_v that_o may_v instruct_v it_o be_v strange_a that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o inculcate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o man_n the_o necessity_n of_o that_o distinction_n of_o my_o lord_n bacon_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v experiment_n of_o light_n as_o well_o as_o of_o fruit._n it_o be_v their_o usual_a word_n what_o solid_a good_a will_v come_v from_o thence_o they_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o be_v so_o severe_a exactor_n of_o goodness_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o exercise_v this_o vigour_n about_o experiment_n but_o on_o their_o own_o life_n and_o action_n that_o they_o will_v still_o question_v with_o themselves_o in_o all_o that_o they_o do_v what_o solid_a good_a will_v come_v from_o thence_o but_o they_o be_v to_o know_v that_o in_o so_o large_a and_o so_o various_a a_o art_n as_o this_o of_o experiment_n there_o be_v many_o degree_n of_o usefulness_n some_o may_v serve_v for_o real_a and_o plain_a benefit_n without_o much_o delight_n some_o for_o teach_v without_o apparent_a profit_n some_o for_o light_n now_o and_o for_o use_v hereafter_o some_o only_a for_o ornament_n and_o curiosity_n if_o they_o will_v persist_v in_o contemn_v all_o experiment_n except_o those_o which_o bring_v with_o they_o immediate_a gain_n and_o a_o present_a harvest_n they_o may_v as_o well_o cavil_v at_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v not_o make_v all_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o be_v time_n of_o mow_v reap_v and_o vintage_n invent_v of_o the_o variety_n and_o excellence_n of_o the_o instrument_n with_o which_o this_o age_n abound_v for_o their_o help_n in_o philosophical_a matter_n i_o have_v already_o discourse_v in_o the_o former_a part._n i_o will_v now_o go_v on_o to_o mention_v those_o new_a one_o which_o they_o themselves_o or_o some_o of_o their_o member_n have_v either_o invent_v or_o advance_v for_o the_o ease_n strength_n and_o direction_n of_o their_o sense_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v a_o instrument_n for_o find_v a_o second_o of_o time_n by_o the_o sun_n another_o for_o find_v the_o celestial_a refraction_n three_o several_a quadrant_n make_v after_o three_o new_a contrivance_n which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o above_o eighteen_o inch_n in_o diameter_n and_o so_o be_v manageable_a in_o any_o window_n or_o turret_n be_v yet_o far_o more_o exact_a than_o the_o best_a that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o use_v
a_o fix_a assembly_n library_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a intention_n they_o propose_v to_o accomplish_v be_v a_o general_a collection_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o art_n and_o the_o common_a or_o monstrous_a work_n of_o nature_n this_o they_o at_o first_o begin_v by_o the_o casual_a present_n which_o either_o stranger_n or_o any_o of_o their_o own_o member_n bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o short_a time_n it_o have_v increase_v so_o fast_o by_o a_o contribution_n from_o all_o part_n and_o chief_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o mr._n colwal_n that_o they_o have_v already_o draw_v together_o into_o one_o room_n the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v scatter_v throughout_o the_o universe_n the_o keep_v and_o range_v of_o these_o into_o order_n be_v commit_v to_o mr._n hook_n who_o have_v also_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v make_v the_o first_o curator_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n by_o election_n this_o repository_n he_o have_v begin_v to_o reduce_v under_o its_o several_a head_n according_a to_o the_o exact_a method_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o all_o the_o species_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o doctor_n wilkins_n and_o will_v short_o be_v publish_v in_o his_o universal_a language_n a_o work_n wherein_o this_o excellent_a man_n have_v undertake_v a_o design_n that_o very_o well_o fit_v the_o temper_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n for_o it_o well_o become_v he_o to_o teach_v a_o communion_n of_o speech_n among_o all_o philosopher_n who_o chief_a study_n it_o have_v always_o be_v to_o promote_v a_o general_a agreement_n and_o correspondence_n among_o all_o virtuous_a and_o wise_a man_n this_o book_n have_v soon_o see_v the_o light_n if_o part_n of_o it_o have_v not_o perish_v in_o the_o fire_n of_o its_o use_n and_o accurate_a composition_n there_o be_v no_o man_n can_v doubt_v that_o have_v ever_o hear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n of_o who_o if_o i_o have_v not_o at_o first_o restrain_v myself_o from_o particular_a commendation_n i_o may_v have_v say_v very_o much_o in_o his_o praise_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o be_v the_o first_o experiment_n of_o his_o own_o universal_a language_n library_n have_v well_o succeed_v in_o this_o their_o purpose_n of_o collect_v divers_a pattern_n of_o all_o natural_a and_o artificial_a thing_n they_o have_v also_o among_o other_o appoint_v a_o committee_n who_o chief_a employment_n shall_v be_v to_o read_v over_o whatever_o book_n have_v be_v write_v on_o such_o subject_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o hope_v speedy_o to_o observe_v and_o digest_v into_o manuscript_n volume_n all_o that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o try_v or_o propound_v in_o such_o study_n this_o be_v the_o only_a help_n that_o a_o experimenter_n can_v receive_v from_o book_n which_o he_o may_v still_o use_v as_o his_o guide_n though_o not_o as_o his_o master_n for_o this_o end_n they_o have_v begin_v a_o library_n consist_v only_o of_o such_o author_n as_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o their_o design_n to_o this_o there_o have_v be_v late_o make_v a_o great_a addition_n by_o the_o munificent_a gift_n of_o mr._n henry_n howard_n of_o norfolk_n who_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o society_n the_o whole_a arundelian_a library_n contain_v several_a hundred_o of_o choice_a manuscript_n beside_o some_o thousand_o of_o other_o book_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o because_o many_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o other_o profession_n this_o noble_a benefactor_n have_v give_v they_o with_o a_o free_a permission_n of_o change_v they_o for_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v more_o proper_a for_o their_o work_n whereby_o they_o will_v short_o be_v able_a to_o show_v a_o complete_a collection_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o the_o ancient_n or_o modern_a tongue_n which_o either_o regard_v the_o production_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o manual_a arts._n nor_o be_v this_o the_o only_a bounty_n which_o this_o illustrious_a person_n have_v confer_v on_o the_o royal_a society_n since_o by_o the_o fire_n of_o london_n the_o first_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n have_v be_v restore_v to_o its_o original_a use_n and_o make_v a_o exchange_n he_o have_v afford_v they_o a_o retreat_n in_o his_o own_o house_n where_o they_o assemble_v at_o this_o present_a by_o which_o favour_n he_o have_v add_v a_o new_a honour_n to_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o his_o race_n one_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v before_o adorn_v that_o place_n with_o many_o of_o the_o best_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n and_o now_o by_o entertain_v these_o new_a discovery_n under_o his_o roof_n his_o family_n deserve_v the_o double_a praise_n of_o have_v cherish_v both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a learning_n so_o that_o now_o methinks_v in_o arundel_n house_n there_o be_v a_o perfect_a representation_n what_o the_o real_a philosophy_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o there_o we_o behold_v new_a invention_n to_o flourish_v among_o the_o marble_n and_o image_n of_o the_o dead_a so_o the_o present_a art_n that_o be_v now_o rise_v shall_v not_o aim_v at_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v past_a but_o be_v content_a to_o thrive_v in_o their_o company_n it_o will_v not_o i_o hope_v be_v expect_v theory_n that_o i_o shall_v present_v my_o reader_n a_o index_n of_o all_o the_o several_a write_n which_o have_v at_o any_o time_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n i_o shall_v omit_v those_o which_o either_o be_v print_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o institution_n or_o which_o treat_v of_o matter_n that_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o their_o design_n only_o i_o will_v say_v in_o general_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o art_n or_o argument_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o humane_a wit_n of_o which_o i_o may_v not_o produce_v instance_n that_o some_o fellow_n of_o this_o society_n have_v give_v good_a proof_n of_o their_o labour_n in_o it_o of_o those_o discourse_n which_o have_v be_v since_o compose_v by_o some_o of_o their_o body_n or_o read_v before_o their_o weekly_a assembly_n and_o direct_o concern_v the_o advancement_n of_o their_o work_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a several_a hypothesis_n explain_v the_o divers_a phase_n and_o motion_n and_o other_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o comet_n several_a hypothesis_n of_o saturn_n and_o its_o satelles_fw-la a_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o rugosity_n of_o the_o moon_n surface_n a_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n depend_v upon_o it_o a_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o of_o circular_a motion_n in_o general_n several_a hypothesis_n for_o the_o aequation_n of_o time_n a_o discourse_n about_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o retardation_n of_o celestial_a motion_n and_o of_o their_o go_n slow_a and_o slow_a the_o long_o they_o last_v a_o discourse_n of_o make_v the_o several_a vibration_n of_o a_o pendulum_n aequal_a by_o make_v the_o weight_n of_o it_o move_v in_o a_o cycloid_v instead_o of_o a_o circle_n several_a discourse_n and_o hypothesis_n about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o pendulum_n for_o move_v once_o in_o a_o second_o of_o time_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o most_o convenient_a length_n of_o a_o pendulum_n for_o make_v a_o standard_n for_o a_o universal_a measure_n several_a astronomical_a discourse_n of_o mr._n horrex_n retrieve_v and_o digest_v for_o the_o press_n vleg_n beg_v translate_v about_o the_o place_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n and_o several_a other_o astronomical_a observation_n a_o discourse_n about_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o attractive_a power_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o vibrative_a motion_n of_o pendulum_n a_o discourse_n about_o short_a incline_v pendulum_n and_o of_o other_o pendulum_n counterpoise_v above_o the_o centre_n of_o motion_n and_o of_o other_o lie_v horizontal_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o beam_n a_o hypothesis_n about_o fire_n and_o flame_n a_o hypothesis_n and_o discourse_n of_o the_o gravity_n pressure_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o air._n a_o discourse_n of_o a_o air_n register_n several_a discourse_n mathematical_a and_o philosophical_a upon_o the_o experiment_n of_o raise_v great_a weight_n by_o the_o breath_n a_o discourse_n and_o demonstration_n against_o a_o propose_a method_n of_o double_v the_o cube_n and_o of_o find_v two_o mean_a proportional_n several_a discourse_n about_o thermometer_n hygroscope_n baroscope_n and_o other_o weather-wisers_a a_o hypothesis_n and_o discourse_n of_o the_o inflection_n and_o inflective_a vein_n of_o the_o air_n and_o of_o the_o fitness_n and_o unfitness_n of_o the_o air_n for_o celestial_a observation_n a_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o form_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o air._n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o different_a part_n of_o the_o same_o water_n and_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o water_n a_o discourse_n and_o hypothesis_n of_o filtration_n and_o of_o the_o
alter_v their_o custom_n and_o turn_v themselves_o into_o new_a rhodes_n of_o practice_n beside_o this_o they_o chief_o labour_v for_o present_a livelihood_n and_o therefore_o can_v defer_v their_o expectation_n so_o long_o as_o be_v common_o requisite_a for_o the_o ripen_n of_o any_o new_a contrivance_n but_o especial_o have_v long_o handle_v their_o instrument_n in_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o regard_v their_o material_n with_o the_o same_o thought_n they_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o be_v surprise_v much_o with_o they_o nor_o to_o have_v any_o extraordinary_a fancy_n or_o rapture_n about_o they_o these_o be_v the_o usual_a defect_n of_o the_o artificer_n themselves_o whereas_o the_o man_n of_o free_a life_n have_v all_o the_o contrary_a advantage_n they_o do_v not_o approach_v those_o trade_n as_o their_o dull_a and_o unavoidable_a and_o perpetual_a employment_n but_o as_o their_o diversion_n they_o come_v to_o try_v those_o operation_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o very_o exact_a and_o so_o will_v be_v more_o frequent_o subject_a to_o commit_v error_n in_o their_o proceed_n which_o very_a fault_n and_o wander_n will_v often_o guide_v they_o into_o new_a light_n and_o new_a conception_n and_o last_o there_o be_v also_o some_o privilege_n to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o generosity_n of_o their_o spirit_n which_o have_v not_o be_v subdue_v and_o clog_v by_o any_o constant_a toil_n as_o the_o other_o invention_n be_v a_o heroic_a thing_n and_o place_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o a_o low_a and_o vulgar_a genius_n it_o require_v a_o active_a a_o bold_a a_o nimble_a a_o restless_a mind_n a_o thousand_o difficulty_n must_v be_v contemn_v with_o which_o a_o mean_a heart_n will_v be_v break_v many_o attempt_n must_v be_v make_v to_o no_o purpose_n much_o treasure_n must_v sometime_o be_v scatter_v without_o any_o return_n much_o violence_n and_o vigour_n of_o thought_n must_v attend_v it_o some_o irregularity_n and_o excess_n must_v be_v grant_v it_o that_o will_v hardly_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o severe_a rule_n of_o prudence_n all_o which_o may_v persuade_v we_o that_o a_o large_a and_o a_o unbounded_a mind_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o great_a production_n than_o the_o calm_a obscure_a and_o fetter_a endeavour_n of_o the_o mechanic_n themselves_o and_o that_o as_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o child_n those_o be_v usual_o observe_v to_o be_v most_o sprightly_a that_o be_v the_o steal_v fruit_n of_o a_o unlawful_a bed_n so_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o brain_n those_o be_v often_o the_o most_o vigorous_a and_o witty_a which_o man_n beget_v on_o other_o art_n and_o not_o on_o their_o own_o this_o come_v seasonable_o in_o experiment_n to_o stop_v the_o undeserved_a clamour_n which_o perhaps_o in_o this_o humorous_a age_n some_o tradesman_n may_v raise_v against_o the_o royal_a society_n for_o enter_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o territory_n wherefore_o i_o proceed_v to_o my_o three_o particular_a which_o i_o have_v aim_v at_o in_o the_o two_o former_a that_o the_o sure_a increase_n remain_v to_o be_v make_v in_o manual_a art_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o experimental_a philosophy_n this_o will_v appear_v undeniable_a when_o we_o shall_v have_v find_v that_o all_o other_o cause_n of_o such_o invention_n be_v defective_a and_o that_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o the_o trial_n of_o art_n have_v be_v so_o little_o unite_v with_o the_o plain_a labour_n of_o man_n hand_n i_o have_v already_o give_v this_o account_n of_o the_o former_a art_n that_o we_o use_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v be_v produce_v either_o by_o luxury_n or_o chance_n or_o necessity_n all_o which_o must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v mean_a and_o ignoble_a cause_n of_o the_o rational_a mechanic_n the_o first_o of_o these_o have_v be_v that_o vanity_n and_o intemperance_n of_o life_n which_o the_o delight_n of_o peace_n and_o greatness_n of_o empire_n have_v always_o introduce_v this_o have_v be_v the_o original_n of_o very_a many_o extravagant_a invention_n of_o pleasure_n to_o who_o promotion_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v give_v any_o help_n see_v they_o be_v already_o too_o excessive_a and_o indeed_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o the_o art_n of_o luxury_n compare_v to_o the_o sound_n and_o the_o substantial_a one_o of_o use_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n have_v be_v as_o much_o defective_a in_o the_o one_o as_o redundant_fw-la in_o the_o other_o it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a error_n of_o man_n labour_n in_o all_o age_n that_o they_o have_v still_o direct_v they_o to_o improve_v those_o of_o pleasure_n more_o than_o those_o of_o profit_n how_o many_o and_o how_o extravagant_a have_v be_v the_o ornament_n about_o coach_n and_o how_o few_o invention_n about_o new_a frame_n for_o coach_n or_o about_o cart_n and_o plough_n what_o prodigious_a expense_n have_v be_v throw_v away_o about_o the_o fashion_n of_o clothes_n but_o how_o little_a endeavour_n have_v there_o be_v to_o invent_v new_a material_n for_o clothing_n or_o to_o perfect_v those_o we_o have_v the_o furniture_n and_o magnificence_n of_o house_n be_v rise_v to_o a_o wonderful_a beauty_n within_o our_o memory_n but_o few_o or_o none_o have_v thorough_o study_v the_o well_o order_v of_o timber_n the_o harden_v of_o stone_n the_o improvement_n of_o mortar_n and_o the_o make_n of_o better_a brick_n the_o like_a may_v be_v show_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n wherein_o the_o solid_a invention_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v overwhelm_v by_o gawdiness_n and_o superfluity_n which_o vanity_n have_v be_v cause_v by_o this_o that_o the_o artist_n have_v chief_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o rich_a or_o the_o young_a or_o of_o vain_a humorist_n and_o not_o by_o the_o rule_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n of_o knowledge_n the_o second_o occasion_n that_o have_v give_v help_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o mechanics_n have_v be_v chance_n for_o in_o all_o age_n by_o some_o casual_a accident_n those_o thing_n have_v be_v reveal_v which_o either_o man_n do_v not_o think_v of_o or_o else_o seek_v for_o in_o vain_a but_o of_o this_o the_o benevolence_n be_v irregular_a and_o most_o uncertain_a this_o indeed_o can_v scarce_o by_o style_v the_o work_n of_o a_o man_n the_o hart_n deserve_v as_o much_o pray_v of_o invention_n for_o light_v on_o the_o herb_n that_o cure_v it_o as_o the_o man_n who_o blind_o stumble_v on_o any_o profitable_a work_n without_o foresight_n or_o consideration_n the_o last_o that_o i_o shall_v allege_v be_v necessity_n this_o have_v give_v rise_n to_o many_o great_a enterprise_n and_o like_o the_o cruel_a stepmother_n of_o hercules_n have_v drive_v man_n upon_o heroic_a action_n not_o out_o of_o any_o tender_a affection_n but_o hard_a usage_n nor_o have_v it_o only_o be_v a_o excellent_a mistress_n to_o particular_a man_n but_o even_o to_o whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n for_o which_o reason_n some_o have_v prefer_v a_o barren_a soil_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o imperial_a city_n before_o a_o fruitful_a because_o thereby_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v compel_v to_o take_v pain_n and_o to_o live_v industrious_o will_v be_v secure_a from_o the_o dangerous_a enchantment_n of_o plenty_n and_o ease_n which_o be_v fatal_a to_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n yet_o the_o defect_n of_o this_o severe_a author_n of_o great_a work_n be_v very_o many_o it_o often_o indeed_o engage_v man_n in_o brave_a attempt_n but_o seldom_o carry_v they_o on_o to_o finish_v what_o they_o begin_v it_o labour_v at_o first_o for_o want_v of_o bread_n and_o that_o be_v obtain_v it_o common_o give_v over_o it_o rather_o sharpen_v than_o enlarge_v man_n wit_n it_o soon_o put_v they_o upon_o small_a shift_n than_o great_a design_n it_o seldom_o rise_v to_o high_a or_o magnanimous_a thing_n for_o the_o same_o necessity_n which_o make_v man_n inventive_a do_v common_o depress_v and_o fetter_v their_o invention_n and_o now_o these_o principal_a cause_n of_o mechanic_n discovery_n be_v find_v for_o the_o great_a part_n to_o be_v either_o corrupt_a or_o weak_a it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o reason_n itself_o shall_v interpose_v and_o have_v some_o place_n allow_v it_o in_o those_o art_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a work_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o human_a nature_n itself_o that_o either_o man_n lust_n shall_v tempt_v they_o or_o their_o necessity_n drive_v they_o or_o blind_a fortune_n shall_v lead_v they_o in_o the_o dark_a into_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o consist_v the_o chief_a prerogative_n of_o their_o condition_n what_o great_a privilege_n have_v man_n to_o boast_v of_o than_o this_o that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o use_v direct_v change_a or_o advance_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creature_n this_o be_v the_o dominion_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o over_o the_o
especial_o above_o all_o other_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o despise_v trade_n as_o below_o they_o when_o it_o have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n on_o the_o very_a government_n of_o the_o world_n in_o former_a age_n indeed_o this_o be_v not_o so_o remarkable_a the_o seat_n of_o empire_n and_o trade_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o the_o same_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n and_o cade_n and_o marseiles_n have_v more_o trafic_n but_o less_o command_n than_o rome_n or_o athens_n or_o sparta_n or_o macedon_n but_o now_o it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o it_o be_v now_o most_o certain_a that_o in_o those_o coast_n whither_o the_o great_a trade_n shall_v constant_o flow_v the_o great_a riches_n and_o power_n will_v be_v establish_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o difference_n between_o the_o ancient_a time_n and_o our_o own_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v discover_v perhaps_o it_o be_v this_o that_o former_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n live_v rude_o on_o their_o own_o natural_a production_n but_o now_o so_o many_o nation_n be_v civilise_v and_o live_v splendid_o there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a consumption_n of_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n and_o so_o the_o gain_n of_o trade_n be_v become_v great_a enough_o to_o overbalance_v all_o other_o strength_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n or_o no_o it_o matter_n not_o but_o the_o observation_n be_v true_a and_o this_o we_o see_v be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o all_o our_o neighbour_n who_o be_v earnest_o bend_v upon_o the_o advance_n of_o commerce_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n not_o only_o to_o enrich_v particular_a merchant_n but_o to_o enlarge_v their_o empire_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o england_n have_v a_o near_a kindred_n with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v the_o philosophy_n of_o nature_n and_o arts._n for_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o easy_a course_n of_o study_n so_o many_o of_o they_o have_v miscarry_v in_o their_o first_o year_n and_o have_v ever_o after_o abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o sober_a work_n what_o else_o do_v signify_v the_o universal_a complaint_n of_o those_o who_o direct_v the_o education_n of_o great_a man_n child_n why_o do_v they_o find_v they_o so_o hard_o to_o be_v fix_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o knowledge_n their_o teacher_n indeed_o be_v wont_a to_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o delicacy_n of_o their_o breed_n and_o to_o their_o mother_n fondness_n but_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o mischief_n lie_v deep_a they_o fill_v their_o head_n with_o difficult_a and_o unintelligible_a notion_n which_o neither_o afford_v they_o pleasure_n in_o learning_n nor_o profit_n in_o remember_v they_o they_o chief_o instruct_v they_o in_o such_o art_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o beat_a track_n of_o profession_n and_o not_o for_o gentleman_n whereas_o their_o mind_n shall_v be_v charm_v by_o the_o allurement_n of_o sweet_a and_o more_o plausible_a study_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n experiment_n be_v the_o fit_a their_o object_n they_o may_v feel_v and_o behold_v their_o production_n be_v most_o popular_a their_o method_n be_v intelligible_a and_o equal_a to_o their_o capacity_n so_o that_o in_o they_o they_o may_v soon_o become_v their_o own_o teacher_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o contemn_v they_o for_o their_o plainess_n and_o the_o homely_a matter_n about_o which_o they_o be_v often_o employ_v if_o they_o shall_v think_v scorn_n to_o foul_a their_o finger_n about_o they_o on_o this_o account_n let_v they_o cast_v their_o eye_n back_o on_o the_o original_a nobility_n of_o all_o country_n and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a that_o every_o thing_n be_v preserve_v and_o restore_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o do_v beget_v it_o at_o first_o they_o may_v then_o be_v teach_v that_o their_o present_a honour_n can_v be_v maintain_v by_o intemperate_a pleasure_n or_o the_o gawdy_a show_n of_o pomp_n but_o by_o true_a labour_n and_o industrious_a virtu_n let_v they_o reflect_v on_o those_o great_a man_n who_o first_o make_v the_o name_n of_o nobility_n venerable_a and_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o amid_o the_o government_n of_o nation_n the_o dispatch_n of_o army_n and_o nois_n of_o victory_n some_o of_o they_o disdain_v not_o to_o work_v with_o a_o spade_n to_o dig_v the_o earth_n and_o to_o cultivate_v with_o triumph_v hand_n the_o vine_n and_o the_o olive_n these_o indeed_o be_v time_n of_o which_o it_o be_v well_o if_o we_o have_v more_o footstep_n than_o in_o ancient_a author_n then_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v innocent_a and_o strong_a and_o bountiful_a as_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o they_o labour_v then_o the_o vice_n of_o human_a nature_n be_v not_o their_o pride_n but_o their_o scorn_n then_o virtu_n be_v itself_o neither_o adulterate_v by_o the_o false_a idol_n of_o goodness_n nor_o puff_v up_o by_o the_o empty_a form_n of_o greatness_n as_o since_o it_o have_v be_v in_o some_o country_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v arrive_v at_o that_o corruption_n of_o manner_n that_o perhaps_o some_o severe_a moralist_n will_v think_v it_o have_v be_v more_o needful_a for_o i_o to_o persuade_v the_o man_n of_o this_o age_n to_o continue_v man_n than_o to_o turn_v philosopher_n but_o in_o this_o history_n i_o will_v forbear_v all_o far_a complaint_n which_o be_v scarce_o acceptable_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o this_o time_n even_o in_o our_o divine_a and_o moral_a work_n in_o which_o they_o be_v necessary_a i_o therefore_o return_v to_o that_o which_o i_o undertake_v to_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o this_o design_n to_o all_o condition_n and_o degree_n of_o our_o nobility_n if_o they_o require_v such_o study_n as_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o title_n they_o have_v here_o those_o thing_n to_o consider_v from_o whence_o even_o they_o themselves_o fetch_v the_o distinction_n of_o their_o gentility_n the_o mineral_n the_o plant_n the_o stone_n the_o planet_n the_o animal_n they_o bear_v in_o their_o arm_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o heraldry_n by_o which_o those_o house_n be_v exalt_v above_o those_o of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o they_o to_o boast_v of_o the_o bear_n of_o those_o creature_n they_o do_v not_o understand_v if_o they_o value_v the_o antiquity_n of_o family_n and_o long_a race_n of_o pedigree_n what_o can_v be_v more_o worthy_a their_o consideration_n than_o all_o the_o divers_a lineage_n of_o nature_n these_o have_v more_o proof_n of_o their_o ancient_a descent_n that_o any_o of_o they_o can_v show_v for_o they_o have_v all_o continue_v down_o in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o cause_n to_o effect_v from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o day_n if_o they_o shall_v confine_v themselves_o to_o the_o country_n they_o have_v this_o for_o there_o cheap_a diversion_n if_o they_o return_v to_o the_o city_n this_o will_v afford_v they_o in_o every_o shop_n occasion_n to_o inform_v their_o judgement_n and_o not_o to_o devour_v their_o estate_n if_o they_o go_v forth_o to_o public_a service_n to_o the_o lead_n of_o army_n or_o navy_n they_o have_v this_o for_o their_o perpetual_a counsellor_n and_o very_o often_o for_o their_o preserver_n there_o be_v so_o many_o natural_a and_o mechanical_a thing_n to_o be_v accurate_o observe_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n as_o the_o advantage_n of_o different_a arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o passage_n of_o river_n the_o straits_n of_o mountain_n the_o course_n of_o tide_n the_o sign_n of_o wether_n the_o air_n the_o sun_n the_o wind_n and_o the_o like_a that_o though_o i_o will_v not_o determine_v the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o great_a office_n of_o a_o general_n yet_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o it_o will_v often_o prove_v a_o wonderful_a assistance_n and_o ornament_n to_o the_o course_n of_o glory_n which_o he_o pursue_v all_o history_n be_v full_a of_o example_n of_o the_o great_a accident_n which_o have_v happen_v by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o chief_a commander_n in_o natural_a motion_n and_o effect_n of_o these_o i_o will_v only_o instance_n in_o three_o the_o first_o be_v of_o caesar_n himself_o who_o have_v conquer_a more_o country_n than_o most_o traveller_n have_v see_v and_o gain_v more_o battle_n than_o other_o have_v read_v of_o yet_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v put_v a_o period_n to_o all_o his_o victory_n by_o the_o want_n of_o a_o exact_a skill_n in_o one_o of_o the_o common_a work_n of_o nature_n this_o he_o himself_o relate_v in_o his_o second_o passage_n into_o britain_n when_o his_o army_n be_v so_o dismay_v at_o the_o ebb_a of_o the_o sea_n from_o their_o fleet_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o stratagem_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o scarce_o the_o courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o caesar_n can_v hinder_v they_o from_o be_v terrify_v to_o their_o own_o overthrow_n which_o have_v be_v a_o fatal_a misfortune_n to_o the_o britain_n as_o well_o as_o roman_n because_o from_o his_o victorious_a
from_o thence_o until_o another_o be_v choose_v and_o put_v into_o the_o say_a office_n the_o say_a precedent_n so_o elect_v before_o admission_n to_o that_o office_n to_o be_v swear_v before_o the_o council_n according_a to_o the_o form_n before_o express_v who_o be_v empower_v to_o administer_v the_o say_a oath_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o often_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n to_o choose_v a_o precedent_n and_o in_o case_n that_o the_o say_a precedent_n during_o his_o office_n shall_v die_v recede_v or_o be_v remove_v then_o and_o so_o often_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o council_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n to_o meet_v together_o to_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o number_n for_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a society_n and_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v and_o due_o swear_v shall_v have_v and_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o precedent_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o year_n and_o until_o another_o be_v due_o choose_v into_o the_o say_v office_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o council_n aforesaid_a shall_v die_v recede_v or_o be_v remove_v which_o person_n or_o any_o of_o they_o for_o misdemeanour_n or_o other_o reasonable_a cause_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v amovable_a by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n then_o and_o so_o often_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n to_o choose_v one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n in_o the_o room_n of_o he_o or_o they_o so_o decease_a recede_a or_o remove_v to_o complete_a the_o aforesaid_a number_n of_o 21._o of_o the_o council_n which_o person_n or_o person_n so_o choose_v be_v to_o continue_v in_o office_n until_o saint_n andrews_n day_n then_o next_o ensue_v and_o until_o other_o be_v due_o choose_v the_o say_a person_n be_v swear_v faithful_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intention_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o his_o majesty_n do_v will_n and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n on_o saint_n andrews_n day_n yearly_a to_o elect_v nominate_v and_o change_v 10._o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o ten_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a number_n of_o 21._o of_o the_o council_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o ten_o and_o no_o more_o of_o the_o council_n aforesaid_a be_v annual_o change_v and_o remove_v by_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v grant_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a society_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o precedent_n to_o be_v sick_a infirm_a detain_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o otherwise_o occupy_v so_o as_o he_o can_v attend_v the_o necessary_a affair_n of_o the_o society_n then_o and_o so_o often_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o appoint_v one_o of_o the_o council_n for_o his_o deputy_n who_o shall_v supply_v his_o place_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v absent_a during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n continuance_n in_o his_o office_n unless_o he_o shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n constitute_v some_o other_o of_o the_o council_n for_o his_o deputy_n and_o the_o deputy_n so_o constitute_v be_v empower_v to_o do_v all_o and_o singular_a thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o say_a precedent_n may_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n he_o the_o say_a deputy_n be_v due_o swear_v before_o the_o council_n in_o form_n before_o specify_v who_o be_v empower_v to_o administer_v the_o oath_n as_o often_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v it_o be_v further_a grant_v to_o the_o society_n to_o have_v one_o treasurer_n two_o secretary_n two_o or_o more_o curator_n of_o experiment_n one_o or_o more_o clerk_n or_o clerk_n and_o also_o two_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n who_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n attend_v on_o the_o precedent_n all_o the_o say_a officer_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n and_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o form_n and_o effect_v before_o specify_v well_o and_o faithful_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n which_o oath_n the_o council_n be_v empower_v to_o administer_v and_o his_o majesty_n nominate_v and_o appoint_v his_o well-beloved_a subject_n the_o aforesaid_a william_n ball_n esquire_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o modern_a treasurer_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n wilkins_n and_o henry_n oldenburg_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o modern_a secretary_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o say_a office_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n andrew_n next_o follow_v the_o date_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o ever_o hereafter_o on_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o saint_n andrew_n if_o it_o be_v not_o lord_n day_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lord_n day_n on_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n aforesaid_a be_v empower_v to_o nominate_v and_o choose_v honest_a and_o discreet_a man_n for_o treasurer_n and_o secretary_n which_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n which_o person_n elect_v and_o swear_v in_o form_n before_o specify_v be_v to_o exercise_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v office_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n andrew_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a election_n of_o the_o precedent_n council_n treasurer_n and_o secretary_n or_o any_o of_o they_o can_v be_v make_v or_o perfect_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n andrew_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o nominate_v and_o assign_v another_o day_n as_o near_o to_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o saint_n andrew_n as_o convenient_o may_v be_v for_o make_v or_o perfect_v the_o say_a election_n and_o so_o from_o day_n to_o day_n till_o the_o say_a election_n be_v perfect_v and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a officer_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n shall_v die_v recede_v or_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o respective_a office_n then_o and_o so_o often_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a precedent_n council_n and_o fellow_n to_o choose_v one_o or_o more_o into_o the_o office_n or_o office_n vacant_a to_o hold_v the_o same_o during_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o year_n and_o until_o other_o be_v due_o choose_v and_o swear_v in_o their_o place_n moreover_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o society_n it_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n that_o they_o may_v assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o any_o college_n hall_n or_o other_o convenient_a place_n in_o london_n or_o within_o ten_o mile_n thereof_o due_a and_o lawful_a summons_n of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o council_n to_o extraordinary_a meeting_n be_v always_o premise_v and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o meet_v together_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o make_v constitute_v and_o establish_v such_o law_n statute_n order_n and_o constitution_n which_o shall_v appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v good_a useful_a honest_a and_o necessary_a according_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n for_o the_o government_n regulation_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o and_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n concern_v the_o government_n estate_n good_n land_n revenue_n as_o also_o the_o business_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o say_a society_n all_o which_o law_n statute_n order_n &c_n &c_n so_o make_v his_o majesty_n will_n and_o command_n that_o they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n inviolable_o observe_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o provide_v that_o they_o be_v reasonable_a and_o not_o repugnant_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n custom_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o furthermore_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a society_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o choose_v one_o or_o more_o printer_n and_o graver_n and_o by_o write_v seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o society_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o precedent_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o grant_v they_o power_n to_o print_v such_o thing_n matter_n and_o business_n concern_v the_o say_a society_n as_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o council_n from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o say_v printer_n and_o graver_n be_v swear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o form_n before_o specify_v which_o precedent_n and_o council_n be_v empower_v to_o give_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o for_o the_o great_a advantage_n and_o success_n of_o the_o