upon_o any_o expedition_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n he_o be_v to_o have_v out_o of_o that_o manor_n twenty_o shilling_n to_o feed_v his_o buzcarles_n mariner_n or_o seaman_n or_o take_v for_o every_o five_o hide_n of_o land_n or_o that_o then_o esteem_v honourable_a quantity_n of_o land_n a_o man_n with_o he_o but_o howsoever_o if_o that_o of_o canutus_n discharge_v pourveyance_n be_v a_o law_n neither_o alter_v nor_o repeal_v it_o do_v but_o like_o his_o law_n touch_v ordeal_o and_o deliver_v over_o the_o murderer_n to_o the_o kindred_n &_o other_o of_o his_o law_n which_o prove_v to_o be_v unpracticable_a rather_o make_v the_o matter_n worse_o than_o better_o by_o his_o renounce_n pourveyance_n in_o his_o own_o demesne_n for_o that_o law_n and_o resolution_n of_o his_o do_v meet_v with_o so_o little_a observance_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o king_n servant_n 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death_n for_o those_o liberty_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o evil_n in_o pourveyance_n nor_o any_o order_n for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o away_o and_o may_v as_o just_o &_o rational_o continue_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o grandchild_n as_o that_o custom_n or_o usage_n for_o the_o bishop_n and_o dignify_a clergy_n to_o take_v their_o provision_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o their_o carriage_n or_o cart_n which_o pope_n alexander_n in_o a_o council_n or_o synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n where_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n norwich_n hereford_n and_o bath_n and_o divers_a abbot_n send_v from_o england_n do_v notwithstanding_o many_o complaint_n not_o against_o the_o pourveyance_n itself_o but_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o it_o only_a limit_n and_o restrain_v they_o secundum_fw-la tolerantiam_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la locis_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la amâ—liores_fw-la fuerint_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la 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pecuniarum_fw-la for_o which_o now_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a rent_n in_o money_n pay_v nor_o can_v the_o right_n of_o pourveyance_n &_o praeemption_a be_v any_o thing_n less_o than_o denizend_a in_o scotland_n or_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o our_o british_a isle_n when_o as_o the_o civil_a and_o universal_a law_n of_o the_o world_n be_v there_o so_o long_o ago_o entertain_v and_o yet_o continue_v the_o great_a director_n and_o guider_n of_o their_o justice_n where_o in_o
cujus_fw-la effectus_fw-la est_fw-la necessarius_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliunde_fw-la impediatur_fw-la can_v not_o be_v so_o the_o sole_a or_o proper_a cause_n of_o it_o as_o if_o not_o otherwise_o hinder_v it_o can_v not_o want_v its_o necessary_a effect_n chap._n vii_o that_o the_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o food_n and_o victual_n in_o england_n but_o will_v upon_o a_o due_a examination_n be_v too_o light_a in_o the_o ballanee_n of_o truth_n and_o reason_n and_o deserve_v a_o place_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o vulgar_a error_n for_o that_o the_o rise_v of_o silver_n in_o its_o value_n or_o denomination_n by_o certain_a gradation_n or_o part_n in_o several_a age_n from_o twenty_o penny_n the_o ounce_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o by_o his_o prerogative_n to_o thirty_o penny_n malâ—nes_n and_o between_o 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be_v set_v at_o a_o great_a dearth_n than_o there_o be_v before_o and_o that_o man_n outvie_v and_o overbid_v each_o other_o for_o if_o the_o many_o accident_n concur_v to_o the_o enhaunce_n of_o the_o price_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o commodity_n beyond_o its_o ordinary_a and_o intrinsicque_n worth_a &_o value_n shall_v be_v right_o consider_v as_o famine_n the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o year_n or_o harvest_n blast_n or_o mildew_n of_o corn_n transportation_n fear_v of_o a_o approach_a famine_n keep_v corn_n and_o provision_n from_o market_n and_o hoard_v they_o up_o eâ—ther_o for_o the_o people_n be_v own_o use_n or_o to_o catch_v a_o opportunity_n of_o the_o high_a rate_n the_o scarcity_n or_o surpass_a excellency_n of_o it_o obstruction_n which_o war_n policy_n or_o controversy_n of_o prince_n or_o neighbour_n nation_n one_o with_o or_o against_o another_o may_v put_v upon_o it_o a_o general_a murrain_n or_o mortality_n of_o cattle_n inundation_n of_o water_n great_a store_n of_o provision_n or_o fodder_n for_o cattle_n or_o a_o gentle_a winter_n the_o charge_n and_o burden_n of_o a_o new_a tolle_n or_o tax_n a_o present_a necessity_n to_o have_v the_o thing_n desire_v to_o be_v buy_v or_o have_v which_o the_o crafty_a and_o covetous_a seller_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o importunity_n of_o a_o affection_n to_o have_v it_o although_o it_o cost_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o the_o worth_n of_o it_o or_o the_o conveniency_n for_o one_o more_o than_o another_o which_o may_v recompense_v the_o damage_n in_o give_v too_o much_o for_o it_o or_o more_o than_o be_v otherwise_o needful_a make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n for_o that_o particular_a person_n time_n or_o place_n which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o for_o other_o and_o the_o market_n people_n imitate_v one_o another_o high_a demand_n
or_o avarice_n by_o take_v advantage_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n folly_n or_o overbidding_a and_o keep_v up_o the_o excessive_a rate_n of_o the_o market_n to_o the_o same_o or_o a_o more_o unreasonable_a price_n and_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v they_o fall_v again_o to_o a_o low_a price_n though_o there_o be_v plenty_n and_o reason_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o unlawful_a combination_n and_o confederacy_n of_o trade_n man_n to_o raise_v their_o price_n or_o cause_v their_o ware_n to_o be_v make_v slight_a or_o insufficient_a unconscionable_a adulterate_n of_o commodity_n and_o make_v they_o seem_v what_o they_o be_v not_o to_o raise_v the_o great_a price_n evil_a artifices_fw-la of_o forestaller_n of_o the_o market_n engrosser_n and_o regrator_n who_o for_o their_o own_o ungodly_a gain_n can_v make_v a_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o plenty_n and_o like_a caterpillar_n spoil_v and_o devour_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o year_n fertility_n the_o landlord_n rack_a of_o rent_n and_o the_o price_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o household_n provision_n and_o other_o thing_n raise_v by_o the_o tenant_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o pay_v they_o a_o universal_a pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o enhance_v of_o price_n to_o support_v they_o plunder_v misery_n and_o desolation_n of_o war_n numberless_a trick_n and_o deceit_n of_o tradesman_n and_o fraud_n of_o the_o common_a and_o rustic_a part_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o county_n near_o london_n in_o keep_v many_o of_o their_o cattle_n half_a a_o mile_n or_o some_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o fair_n until_o the_o evening_n or_o much_o of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v to_o make_v they_o to_o sell_v at_o great_a rate_n frequent_a deceit_n of_o stocking_n or_o tie_v up_o the_o udder_n of_o cow_n a_o day_n before_o hand_n to_o make_v they_o swell_v and_o seem_v to_o give_v great_a store_n of_o milk_n and_o as_o many_o other_o trick_n of_o trade_n and_o deceit_n as_o the_o devil_n and_o delude_v conscience_n can_v invent_v and_o true_o look_v upon_o as_o cause_n or_o concurrent_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o now_o grand_a and_o most_o intolerable_a enhance_v of_o the_o rate_n and_o pâ—ices_n of_o victual_n household_n provision_n and_o other_o commodity_n there_o will_v be_v little_a or_o no_o room_n for_o the_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v either_o a_o cause_n or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o part_n of_o a_o cause_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v be_v well_o imagine_v when_o as_o notwithstanding_o that_o betwixt_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v by_o the_o spanish_a cruelty_n to_o the_o indian_n and_o their_o almost_o extirpation_n afford_v such_o quantity_n of_o these_o bait_n of_o satan_n and_o temptation_n as_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o million_o of_o gold_n commerce_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o custom_n house_n of_o seville_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n into_o spain_n all_o the_o plenty_n of_o that_o riches_n either_o by_o our_o merchant_n bring_v in_o of_o bullion_n from_o spain_n and_o its_o other_o kingdom_n and_o province_n by_o commerce_n or_o return_v of_o merchandise_n do_v not_o so_o in_o england_n raise_v &_o enhance_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n but_o that_o we_o find_v the_o parliament_n of_o 24._o h._n 8._o ordain_v that_o beef_n pork_n mutton_n and_o veal_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o weight_n call_v haber_n dupois_n no_o person_n shall_v take_v for_o a_o pound_n of_o beef_n or_o pork_n above_o one_o half_a penny_n nor_o for_o a_o pound_n of_o mutton_n or_o veal_n above_o half_a penny_n farthing_n do_v believe_v they_o may_v be_v reasonable_o so_o afford_v and_o the_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n notwithstanding_o so_o increase_v as_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o market_n town_n upon_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v of_o any_o butcher_n refuse_v to_o sell_v victual_n by_o the_o weight_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o may_v commit_v the_o offender_n towards_o until_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o penalty_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o be_v enable_v to_o sell_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o weight_n all_o such_o victual_n for_o ready_a money_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o owner_n and_o if_o any_o grazier_n farmer_n breeder_n drover_n etc._n etc._n shall_v refuse_v to_o sell_v his_o fat_a cattle_n to_o a_o butcher_n upon_o such_o reasonable_a price_n as_o he_o may_v retail_v it_o at_o the_o price_n assess_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n or_o governor_n shall_v cause_v indifferent_a person_n to_o set_v the_o price_n of_o the_o same_o which_o if_o the_o owner_n refuse_v to_o accept_v then_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n shall_v bind_v he_o to_o appear_v the_o next_o term_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o be_v punish_v as_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v think_v good_a and_o the_o same_o parliament_n enact_v that_o upon_o every_o complaint_n make_v of_o any_o enhaunce_n of_o price_n of_o cheese_n butter_n capon_n hen_n chicken_n and_o other_o victual_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n without_o ground_n or_o cause_n reasonable_a in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o in_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n steward_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o all_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a house_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n the_o chancellor_n chamberlain_n under_o treasurer_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n or_o seven_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v to_o set_v and_o tax_v reasonable_a price_n of_o all_o such_o kind_n of_o victual_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n and_o that_o after_o such_o price_n set_v and_o tax_v proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o say_a price_n in_o such_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o shall_v be_v convenient_a for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o victual_n but_o do_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o act_n declare_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o dearth_n scarcity_n good_a cheap_a and_o plenty_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o victual_n happen_v rise_v and_o chance_v of_o so_o many_o and_o diverse_a occasion_n that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o put_v any_o certain_a price_n to_o any_o such_o thing_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o price_n of_o such_o victual_n be_v many_o time_n enhance_a and_o raise_v by_o the_o greedy_a covetousness_n and_o appetite_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o victual_n by_o occasion_n of_o engross_a and_o regrate_v the_o same_o more_o than_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a or_o just_a ground_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o impoversh_v of_o the_o king_n subject_n siâ—_n thomas_n chamberlain_n qui_fw-la mores_fw-la hominum_fw-la multorum_fw-la vidit_fw-la &_o urbes_fw-la who_o by_o his_o several_a embassage_n fâ—om_n england_n into_o foreign_a country_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n edward_z the_o six_o be_v not_o a_o little_a acquaint_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n aswell_o as_o his_o own_o do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o chamberlaâ—ne_n in_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v policy_n to_o reduce_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n unto_o a_o prosperous_a wealth_n and_o estate_n dedicate_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n than_o lord_n protector_n assign_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o high_a price_n and_o dearness_n of_o victual_n far_o less_o than_o what_o be_v now_o to_o be_v abase_v of_o coin_n and_o giuâ—ng_v more_o than_o forty_o penny_n for_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n engross_a of_o commodity_n the_o high_a price_n of_o wool_n which_o cause_v the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v by_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o liberality_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o waxen_a rich_a to_o convert_v all_o their_o ground_n into_o sheep_n pasture_n which_o diminish_v victual_n ten_o lordship_n to_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o husbandry_n
be_v sometime_o employ_v only_o to_o the_o pasturage_n of_o sheep_n and_o lessen_v the_o plenty_n of_o calf_n butter_n egg_n cheese_n chicken_n hen_n capon_n duck_n goose_n beef_n pig_n porâ—_n and_o bacon_n the_o labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n wife_n and_o servant_n increase_n more_o victual_n through_o the_o whitemeat_n of_o one_o cow_n in_o one_o year_n be_v well_o pasture_v and_o her_o calf_n take_v from_o she_o at_o a_o month_n old_a than_o her_o body_n be_v fat_a amount_v unto_o the_o dearth_n of_o victual_n cause_v the_o greatness_n of_o price_n of_o other_o commodity_n and_o the_o overcharge_n of_o commons_o by_o raise_v the_o rent_n of_o enclose_a ground_n the_o very_a judicious_a and_o learned_a camden_n do_v not_o believe_v the_o plenty_n of_o money_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a or_o principal_a if_o any_o cause_n of_o the_o high_a price_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n but_o refer_v it_o to_o politician_n to_o dispute_v among_o themselves_o remain_n whether_o the_o dearth_n of_o all_o thing_n now_o very_o much_o exceed_v which_o most_o complain_v of_o do_v proceed_v from_o plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n or_o from_o monopoly_n and_o combination_n of_o merchant_n and_o craftsman_n transportation_n of_o grain_n or_o from_o the_o pleasure_n of_o great_a personage_n who_o â—o_o most_o high_o rate_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o do_v most_o like_a or_o excess_n in_o private_a person_n or_o from_o all_o these_o and_o gerard_n malines_n a_o learned_a know_v and_o judicious_a merchant_n be_v in_o his_o learned_a tract_n or_o book_n call_v lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la write_v in_o anno_fw-la 1622._o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o general_n dearth_n of_o all_o thing_n within_o this_o realm_n where_o there_o be_v no_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o back_n and_o belly_n &_o yet_o food_n be_v dear_a and_o there_o be_v a_o dearth_n proceed_v from_o the_o husbandman_n who_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n for_o raise_v of_o their_o rent_n take_v of_o farm_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o make_v of_o enclosure_n nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n allege_v the_o fault_n to_o be_v in_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n for_o sell_v thing_n dear_a than_o in_o time_n past_a which_o cause_v every_o man_n to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o artificer_n and_o workman_n raise_v their_o wage_n when_o they_o do_v buy_v all_o thing_n dear_a to_o which_o the_o merchant_n in_o their_o ordinary_a and_o lawful_a course_n of_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n without_o those_o late_o practise_v illegal_a wayeâ—_n of_o ingrossing_n when_o as_o one_o have_v buy_v up_o all_o the_o pepper_n which_o be_v in_o london_n and_o recruit_v and_o add_v more_o unto_o it_o make_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n clear_a gain_n thereof_o be_v more_o to_o be_v tolerate_v then_o other_o man_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o hazard_n of_o sea_n pirate_n and_o imbargoe_n which_o many_o time_n attend_v their_o business_n and_o affair_n do_v but_o very_o little_o contribute_v but_o the_o disease_n and_o evil_n be_v more_o intrinsicke_a within_o ourselves_o and_o at_o home_n and_o proceed_v where_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o scarcity_n as_o of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n which_o happen_v not_o often_o nor_o continue_v long_o not_o from_o the_o increase_n of_o money_n or_o people_n but_o of_o pride_n selfishness_n oppress_v of_o one_o another_o and_o the_o non-execution_n of_o many_o good_a law_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o unrepealed_a as_o may_v evident_o appear_v to_o any_o that_o will_v but_o look_v back_o and_o survey_v our_o bigone_n and_o former_a time_n for_o although_o money_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n that_o pecunia_fw-la be_v derive_v a_o pecude_fw-la from_o the_o use_n of_o cattle_n in_o exchange_n of_o other_o commodity_n be_v as_o ancient_o in_o use_n as_o the_o time_n of_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n be_v as_o it_o have_v of_o long_a time_n be_v in_o this_o and_o many_o other_o paâ—ts_n of_o the_o world_n the_o exchange_n rule_n or_o measure_n in_o commutation_n and_o commerce_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o par_fw-fr in_o the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o all_o commodity_n to_o be_v buy_v or_o exchange_v by_o it_o yet_o the_o avarice_n and_o craft_n of_o people_n never_o satisfy_v with_o gain_v advantage_n one_o upon_o another_o the_o power_n of_o some_o and_o weakness_n of_o other_o in_o estate_n or_o judgement_n have_v so_o far_o transgress_v the_o rule_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o that_o measure_n or_o the_o justice_n which_o every_o man_n owe_v one_o to_o another_o anâ—_n to_o do_v as_o they_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o as_o the_o plenty_n or_o want_n of_o money_n not_o abase_v or_o corrupt_v be_v seldom_o as_o to_o the_o generality_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o dearness_n or_o cheapness_n of_o thing_n and_o if_o it_o can_v so_o happen_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v any_o causa_fw-la potens_fw-la a_o only_a or_o mere_a cause_n in_o itself_o of_o the_o dearth_n or_o cheapness_n or_o the_o excessiveness_n of_o the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o provision_n to_o be_v buy_v or_o provide_v with_o it_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o scarcity_n or_o want_n of_o money_n do_v many_o time_n enforce_v a_o tenant_n to_o sell_v his_o corn_n or_o cattle_n at_o cheap_a rate_n and_o price_n than_o he_o otherwise_o will_v do_v whereby_o to_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v his_o landlord_n his_o rent_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v or_o a_o indebt_v gentleman_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n much_o beneath_o the_o worth_n or_o true_a value_n of_o it_o to_o avoid_v great_a inconvenience_n or_o â—edeem_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o paw_n of_o a_o panther_n like_o usurer_n and_o his_o bite_a interest_n and_o that_o the_o plenty_n of_o money_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o buyer_n make_v it_o to_o be_v much_o cheap_a unto_o he_o then_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v and_o render_v the_o scarcity_n or_o want_n of_o money_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o plenty_n of_o it_o in_o the_o other_o to_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o small_a rate_n or_o price_n of_o the_o commodity_n or_o that_o which_o be_v sell_v and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o commodity_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o money_n may_v sometime_o have_v a_o respect_n or_o regard_n to_o the_o true_a and_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o the_o coin_n or_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o it_o and_o that_o at_o some_o time_n there_o may_v be_v more_o money_n or_o coin_n in_o a_o kingdom_n then_o there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v at_o another_o time_n yet_o that_o grand_a witch_n or_o inchantress_n which_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o most_o man_n love_n and_o affection_n the_o small_a and_o contemptible_a the_o more_o be_v the_o pity_n society_n of_o scholar_n philosopher_n and_o vertuosi_n only_o except_v be_v so_o predominant_a and_o powerful_a as_o auri_fw-la sacrafameâ—_n the_o greedy_a appetite_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o the_o insatiablenes_n thereof_o verify_v the_o long_a ago_o experiment_v say_v of_o the_o poet_n that_o crescit_fw-la amor_fw-la nummi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la pecunia_fw-la crescit_fw-la the_o love_n of_o money_n increase_v as_o the_o money_n do_v will_v not_o allow_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hoard_v or_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o knowledge_n or_o use_n of_o other_o or_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o it_o that_o every_o one_o like_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n gather_v their_o manna_n in_o the_o desert_n may_v go_v out_o and_o fill_v their_o homer_n or_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o necessary_a provision_n when_o this_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v have_v tell_v we_o that_o sir_n william_n craven_n a_o alderman_n of_o london_n can_v beside_o a_o great_a estate_n purchase_v in_o land_n leave_v at_o his_o death_n in_o money_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v more_o overplus_n and_o spare_a money_n then_o all_o the_o man_n in_o that_o large_a county_n of_o york_n from_o whence_o original_o he_o come_v can_v make_v or_o cast_v into_o a_o treasury_n that_o sir_n william_n cokaine_n a_o alderman_n of_o london_n can_v within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o notwithstanding_o great_a portion_n give_v unto_o two_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n the_o one_o unto_o a_o baron_n &_o the_o other_o unto_o a_o earl_n die_v possess_v of_o a_o personal_a estate_n worth_a 200000_o l._n and_o seize_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n of_o his_o own_o get_n as_o enable_v his_o son_n to_o be_v make_v a_o irish_a viscount_n which_o be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v descend_v can_v
rate_n and_o price_n for_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n in_o france_n the_o paysant_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v money_n little_a enough_o and_o that_o there_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o hydra_n and_o multitude_n of_o tax_n and_o gabel_n be_v cheapness_n enough_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o household_n provision_n when_o their_o wine_n and_o flesh_n notwithstanding_o that_o or_o any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n be_v cheap_a enough_o in_o scotland_n the_o money_n and_o riches_n which_o that_o nation_n gain_v from_o england_n by_o king_n james_n his_o come_n to_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o the_o bounty_n of_o that_o king_n and_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n with_o the_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a for_o brotherly_a assistance_n give_v to_o a_o factious_a and_o rebellious_a part_n of_o they_o by_o a_o party_n of_o covenant_a english_a rebel_n to_o ruin_v their_o king_n and_o the_o race_n and_o posterity_n of_o their_o benefactor_n together_o with_o the_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a far_o exceed_v the_o pay_n as_o well_o as_o wickedness_n of_o their_o master_n judas_n give_v they_o to_o sell_v their_o pious_a and_o distress_a king_n who_o in_o a_o confidence_n of_o their_o covenant_a pretence_n faith_n and_o promise_n have_v flee_v to_o their_o army_n for_o refuge_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o loyal_a english_a subject_n may_v easy_o have_v preserve_v he_o as_o well_o as_o themselves_o from_o the_o misery_n and_o destruction_n which_o afterward_o happen_v never_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o dearness_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n more_o than_o ordinary_a or_o what_o proceed_v from_o other_o accident_n or_o cause_n in_o germany_n where_o the_o bavarian_a silver_n mine_n have_v of_o late_o make_v a_o plenty_n of_o it_o and_o every_o petty_a prince_n and_o principality_n have_v a_o regality_n and_o privilege_n of_o coin_v their_o dollar_n be_v much_o allay_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o base_a metal_n and_o their_o hanse_n and_o imperial_a city_n do_v enjoy_v a_o great_a commerce_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n they_o do_v not_o complain_v of_o the_o high_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n who_o copper_n mine_n be_v their_o indies_n and_o do_v furnish_v plenty_n of_o copper_n money_n with_o a_o value_n in_o its_o weight_n and_o material_n as_o much_o as_o their_o denomination_n which_o the_o coin_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n necessary_o require_v a_o allay_n and_o some_o mixture_n be_v never_o bless_v with_o have_v in_o a_o plenty_n of_o that_o base_a money_n no_o high_a rate_n or_o price_n upon_o their_o native_a commodity_n but_o 〈◊〉_d reasonable_a as_o fish_n enough_o may_v be_v buy_v for_o three_o penny_n to_o dine_v twenty_o man_n rome_n which_o receive_v the_o money_n as_o well_o as_o foot_n of_o many_o stranger_n be_v the_o mart_n or_o forum_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o most_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o too_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a affair_n of_o the_o catholic_a nation_n and_o by_o she_o claim_v vicariat_fw-la or_o lieutenancy_n from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o a_o empire_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n have_v her_o tax_n ten_o first_o fruit_n oblation_n jubilee_n indulgence_n pardon_n and_o other_o attraction_n of_o money_n large_a territory_n church_n land_n revenue_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o many_o privilege_n and_o principality_n and_o famous_a channel_n cut_v for_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o the_o catholic_a and_o most_o enrich_v nation_n to_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n of_o its_o ever_o fill_v and_o never_o empty_v treasury_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n whilst_o she_o fit_v as_o queen_n and_o delight_n herself_o in_o the_o several_a magazine_n and_o storehouse_n of_o her_o abundance_n of_o riches_n enjoy_v a_o very_a great_a plenty_n and_o cheapness_n of_o household_n provision_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n with_o her_o wonderful_a amass_n of_o treasur_n by_o which_o she_o have_v for_o some_o year_n last_o pass_v make_v war_n with_o the_o gâ—and_n signior_n the_o behemoth_n and_o leviathan_n of_o the_o east_n do_v notwithstanding_o as_o she_o do_v before_o those_o war_n bless_v her_o inhabitant_n with_o a_o competent_a cheapness_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o duchy_n of_o milan_n who_o with_o their_o garrison_n and_o army_n of_o spaniard_n to_o the_o native_n in_o a_o force_a and_o unwilling_a obedience_n be_v the_o expenditor_n and_o waster_n of_o much_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n income_n from_o india_n and_o other_o his_o dominion_n do_v not_o find_v that_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o any_o dearth_n or_o high_a price_n of_o victual_n among_o they_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o florence_n with_o his_o great_a commerce_n and_o riches_n bring_v into_o that_o country_n by_o grant_v of_o great_a privilege_n to_o his_o port_n of_o legorn_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o other_o nation_n trade_v thither_o fill_v his_o subject_n and_o people_n with_o more_o than_o former_o and_o ordinary_a plenty_n of_o money_n do_v not_o thereby_o so_o establish_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o buy_v their_o victual_n and_o provision_n at_o unreasonable_a price_n but_o that_o there_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o principality_n and_o province_n of_o italy_n which_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o legorn_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o ecclesiastical_a merchandise_n be_v great_o enrich_v there_o be_v so_o little_a reason_n for_o a_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o food_n or_o provision_n as_o they_o can_v be_v honest_a gainer_n by_o a_o easy_a banda_n or_o reiglement_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o in_o spain_n where_o the_o common_a people_n do_v only_o hear_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o many_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n from_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o have_v little_a of_o that_o but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o black_a money_n or_o maravedis_n their_o great_a rate_n for_o flesh_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o money_n either_o of_o the_o one_o kind_n or_o of_o the_o other_o but_o from_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o little_a use_n thereof_o procure_v no_o dearness_n in_o their_o orange_n olive_n and_o lemon_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o delicacy_n of_o that_o mountainous_a country_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sun_n darling_n whether_o our_o english_a merchant_n carry_v more_o money_n than_o they_o shall_v &_o where_o their_o mountain_n &_o hill_n bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o a_o abundance_n thereof_o enough_o to_o adorn_v themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o utmost_a isle_n there_o be_v no_o high_a rate_n put_v upon_o food_n or_o victual_n in_o china_n where_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o money_n they_o have_v rice_n and_o other_o meat_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n very_o cheap_a and_o to_o be_v have_v for_o almost_o nothing_o in_o the_o philippina_n island_n three_o hen_n be_v sell_v not_o long_o ago_o for_o a_o rial_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o six_o penny_n english_a money_n a_o dear_a for_o two_o rial_n and_o a_o hogg_n for_o eighteen_o and_o our_o countryman_n mr._n gage_n in_o his_o journey_n in_o anno_fw-la 1625._o from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n to_o mexico_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o the_o world_n have_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v up_o its_o treasure_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n find_v beef_n mutton_n kid_n hen_n turkey_n fowl_n and_o quail_n to_o be_v so_o plentiful_a and_o cheap_a as_o he_o be_v astonish_v at_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o store_n of_o money_n in_o virginia_n which_o heighten_v there_o for_o some_o time_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o merchant_n give_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o savage_n than_o they_o need_v neither_o in_o new_a england_n in_o anno_fw-la 1636._o when_o a_o cow_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o and_o twenty_o pound_n which_o the_o next_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o more_o may_v be_v have_v for_o eight_o pound_n and_o as_o little_a be_v any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n in_o old_a england_n when_o three_o million_o of_o gold_n too_o much_o of_o which_o be_v since_o transport_v be_v coin_v here_o betwixt_o the_o year_n 1622._o and_o 1630_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la bring_v hither_o from_o spain_n to_o be_v coin_v for_o some_o year_n betwixt_o that_o and_o 1640._o now_o no_o more_o come_v so_o long_o a_o voyage_n to_o our_o minâ—_n the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o those_o excessive_a and_o intolerable_a pâ—ices_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n even_o to_o a_o oppression_n of_o the_o buyer_n and_o
that_o purpose_n see_v themselves_o attend_v in_o the_o plenty_n state_n and_o great_a of_o royalty_n of_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n from_o which_o they_o be_v send_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o want_v or_o miss_v in_o that_o of_o the_o king_n attendance_n or_o magnificence_n in_o his_o court_n oâ—_n family_n from_o whence_o at_o all_o time_n carelessness_n profusenes_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o waist_n be_v so_o banish_v as_o the_o porter_n at_o the_o gate_n be_v charge_v to_o watch_v and_o hinder_v the_o carry_v out_o of_o meat_n and_o provision_n by_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o the_o pastry_n rate_v in_o their_o allowance_n for_o spice_n sugar_n currant_n etc._n etc._n the_o servant_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n to_o make_v due_a allowance_n and_o payment_n with_o favourable_a demeaning_n and_o cherish_v love_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o anno_fw-la 7_o jac._n rate_n and_o order_n be_v make_v and_o set_v touch_v the_o king_n breakfast_n and_o his_o particular_a fare_n as_o to_o quality_n and_o proportion_n for_o dinner_n and_o supper_n and_o fish_n day_n for_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o servant_n have_v diet_n and_o the_o like_a on_o the_o queen_n side_n rate_n for_o bouche_fw-fr of_o court_n for_o morning_n and_o evening_n light_n and_o candle_n and_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n diet_n and_o beef_n order_v to_o be_v on_o flesh_n day_n for_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o household_n in_o anno_fw-la 16_o jac._n by_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n sir_n richard_n weston_n knight_n sir_n john_n wolstenholme_n sir_n william_n pyt_n knight_n and_o other_o discreet_a man_n very_o much_o experience_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n appoint_v to_o lessen_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o house_n many_o good_a order_n be_v make_v for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o king_n household_n some_o abatement_n make_v in_o the_o allowance_n for_o his_o breakfast_n by_o his_o own_o order_n a_o limitation_n and_o stint_n of_o joint_n of_o meat_n to_o make_v jelly_n and_o all_o other_o composition_n the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o all_o nobleman_n and_o lady_n attend_v the_o court_n to_o be_v quarterly_o present_v and_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v pay_v for_o his_o diet_n at_o his_o come_n to_o court_n which_o the_o most_o narrow-hearted_n and_o frugal_a of_o father_n in_o private_a family_n and_o society_n have_v not_o do_v and_o his_o countryman_n of_o scotland_n and_o many_o english_a can_v not_o say_v he_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rate_v he_o pay_v at_o his_o own_o house_n and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v repair_v to_o any_o of_o the_o king_n house_n in_o remote_a place_n he_o shall_v pay_v for_o such_o of_o the_o king_n provision_n as_o he_o shall_v expend_v there_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v worth_a at_o the_o next_o market_n and_o yet_o in_o all_o that_o frugality_n and_o care_n to_o prevent_v waist_n and_o the_o daily_a meeting_n of_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n in_o the_o count_a house_n there_o be_v 240_o gallon_n allow_v at_o the_o buttery_n bar_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la three_o gallon_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la at_o the_o court_n gate_n for_o thirteen_o poor_a man_n six_o service_n or_o mess_n of_o meat_n and_o seven_o piece_n of_o beef_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la as_o waist_n and_o extraordinary_a for_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o there_o be_v no_o sunday_n or_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o the_o table_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o lord_n entertain_v many_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o household_n but_o come_v to_o see_v the_o king_n or_o make_v and_o attend_v their_o petition_n and_o suit_n and_o few_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n citizen_n or_o other_o person_n of_o those_o multitude_n who_o business_n or_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o court_n bring_v they_o thither_o but_o be_v take_v in_o as_o guest_n to_o dinner_n with_o some_o of_o those_o many_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n that_o have_v diet_n allow_v they_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n after_o the_o king_n be_v set_v to_o dinner_n to_o search_v through_o all_o the_o lodging_n and_o room_n of_o the_o house_n to_o find_v out_o gentleman_n and_o stranger_n fit_a for_o and_o become_v the_o invitation_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n to_o the_o king_n meat_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o servant_n and_o in_o all_o those_o treatment_n and_o largess_n of_o housekeep_v there_o want_v not_o a_o sober_a plenty_n of_o wine_n and_o beer_n out_o of_o the_o king_n seller_n and_o a_o open_a housekeep_n with_o so_o much_o sobriety_n as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o open_a housekeeping_n wherein_o no_o drunkenness_n or_o debauchery_n be_v to_o be_v see_v as_o be_v too_o common_o in_o the_o now_o almost_o out_o of_o fashion_n open_a or_o free_a housekeep_n at_o christmas_n or_o other_o festival_n 18_o jac._n regis_fw-la divers_a ordinance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n housekeep_v the_o allowance_n of_o waste_a to_o be_v give_v daily_o for_o the_o king_n honour_n reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n 200_o loaf_n of_o bread_n 240_o gallon_n of_o beer_n remain_v of_o wax_n and_o torch-light_n to_o be_v return_v the_o number_n of_o artificer_n victualler_n and_o laundress_n ascertain_v number_n of_o cart_n for_o carriages_n stint_v and_o proportion_v to_o all_o degree_n and_o office_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o stable_a be_v almost_o double_v to_o what_o it_o be_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n to_o be_v lessen_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v none_o to_o be_v swear_v servant_n before_o the_o number_n of_o officer_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o what_o be_v former_o no_o office_n or_o place_n in_o the_o king_n house_n to_o be_v sell_v &_o all_o other_o good_a order_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n &_o yet_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o favour_n remit_v to_o certain_a place_n some_o of_o his_o composition_n nor_o do_v those_o contrivance_n and_o endeavour_n to_o lessen_v the_o king_n charge_n of_o housekeep_a die_n with_o king_n james_n but_o be_v find_v to_o survive_v to_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n half_o the_o allowance_n for_o household_n diet_n be_v abate_v on_o fast_a night_n and_o the_o carriage_n in_o every_o office_n reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n and_o when_o the_o composition_n or_o country_n provision_n of_o ox_n or_o sheep_n do_v by_o the_o court_n frugality_n sometime_o exceed_v or_o make_v a_o overplus_n they_o be_v sell_v and_o exact_o bring_v unto_o a_o account_n for_o the_o defray_n of_o other_o household_n charge_n where_o as_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n use_v to_o do_v he_o can_v in_o his_o great_a want_n and_o care_n of_o all_o 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all_o their_o customer_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n who_o pay_v for_o it_o in_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o ale_n and_o beer_n and_o of_o the_o measure_n be_v notwithstanding_o no_o loser_n by_o it_o when_o as_o the_o damage_n that_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o housekeeper_n receive_v thereby_o come_v not_o when_o their_o gain_n be_v least_o unto_o the_o twenty_o penny_n nor_o of_o the_o rich_a to_o the_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o penny_n of_o what_o they_o gain_v by_o the_o king_n residence_n by_o trade_n let_v of_o lodging_n or_o the_o great_a rent_n of_o their_o house_n and_o if_o the_o brewer_n have_v pay_v it_o himself_o and_o not_o lay_v it_o upon_o his_o customer_n may_v for_o his_o privilege_n in_o brew_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westâ—minster_n and_o not_o be_v remove_v or_o punish_v for_o the_o nuisance_n have_v very_o well_o afford_v so_o small_a a_o sum_n as_o four_o penny_n in_o every_o quarter_n of_o malt_n contain_v berkshire_n cheshire_n 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trouble_v and_o discontent_v that_o he_o have_v they_o not_o and_o they_o who_o cause_v the_o market_n and_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o unreasonable_o dear_a and_o excessive_a by_o their_o own_o raise_n of_o price_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n may_v when_o they_o please_v make_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n rate_n and_o they_o to_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o much_o lesser_a if_o they_o will_v but_o sell_v as_o cheap_a as_o they_o may_v afford_v their_o commodity_n according_a to_o the_o plenty_n of_o victual_n or_o provision_n which_o be_v in_o england_n the_o high_a price_n and_o rate_n which_o be_v now_o put_v upon_o victual_n and_o provision_n for_o food_n and_o housekeep_n be_v neither_o enforce_v nor_o occasion_v by_o any_o plenty_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o england_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o store_n or_o abundance_n of_o it_o non_fw-la causatur_fw-la effective_a cujus_fw-la effectus_fw-la est_fw-la necessarius_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliunde_fw-la impediatur_fw-la can_v not_o be_v so_o the_o sole_a or_o proper_a cause_n of_o it_o as_o if_o not_o otherwise_o hinder_v it_o can_v not_o want_v its_o necessary_a effect_n berkshire_n cheshire_n cornwall_n devonshire_n gloucestershire_n hertfordshire_n herefordshire_n kent_n northampton_n norfolk_n somersetshire_n surrey_n sussex_n and_o london_n may_v gâ—ve_v the_o prospect_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o how_o small_a the_o proportion_n be_v which_o be_v charge_v upon_o such_o as_o be_v to_o bear_v or_o pay_v they_o that_o so_o much_o now_o of_o late_o complain_v of_o charge_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n foâ—_n they_o will_v be_v so_o little_a as_o there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o for_o it_o when_o as_o the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o buy_v baby_n hobby-horse_n and_o toy_n for_o child_n to_o spoil_v aswell_o as_o play_v with_o which_o cost_v england_n as_o have_v be_v compute_v near_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o of_o amend_v the_o high_a way_n yearly_a treatment_n give_v to_o harvest_n folk_n or_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o harvest_n goose_n and_o a_o seed_n cake_n give_v yearly_o to_o their_o plowman_n keep_v a_o wake_n or_o parish_n feast_v every_o year_n or_o many_o other_o such_o like_a trivial_a and_o most_o cheerful_a and_o please_a expense_n will_v make_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n as_o to_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o those_o particular_n to_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o necessary_a duty_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o which_o be_v so_o easy_a and_o petit_fw-la as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n it_o be_v many_o time_n not_o single_o rate_v or_o assess_v by_o itself_o but_o be_v join_v with_o some_o other_o assessment_n and_o in_o kent_n where_o more_o be_v pay_v then_o in_o any_o one_o county_n near_o london_n it_o be_v so_o little_o feel_v and_o regard_v as_o a_o tenant_n pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o his_o land_n do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v of_o any_o concernment_n for_o he_o to_o reckon_v it_o to_o his_o landlord_n and_o demand_v a_o allowance_n for_o it_o and_o the_o people_n of_o oxfordshire_n berkshire_n wiltshire_n and_o hampshire_n upon_o his_o now_o majesty_n most_o happy_a restoration_n receive_v his_o gracious_a letter_n offer_v they_o the_o election_n of_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v his_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o composition_n return_v answer_v by_o their_o letter_n which_o be_v read_v before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o count_a house_n in_o whitehall_n that_o they_o humble_o desire_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o composition_n and_o all_o the_o other_o county_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o small_a as_o well_v as_o great_a intellectual_n do_v understand_v it_o to_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v trouble_v and_o discontent_v that_o he_o have_v they_o not_o and_o they_o who_o cause_v the_o market_n and_o the_o price_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o unreasonable_o dear_a and_o excessive_a by_o their_o own_o raise_n of_o price_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n may_v when_o they_o please_v make_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n rate_n and_o they_o to_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o much_o lesser_a if_o they_o will_v but_o sell_v as_o cheap_a as_o they_o may_v afford_v their_o commodity_n according_a to_o the_o plenty_n of_o victual_n or_o provision_n which_o be_v in_o england_n the_o high_a price_n and_o rate_n which_o be_v now_o put_v upon_o victual_n and_o provision_n for_o food_n and_o housekeep_a being_n neither_o enforce_v nor_o occasion_v by_o any_o plenty_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o england_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o store_n or_o abundance_n of_o it_o non_fw-la causatur_fw-la effective_a
have_v make_v in_o overplus_n and_o spare_a money_n and_o that_o paul_n bayn_v a_o alderman_n of_o london_n can_v about_o the_o same_o time_n beside_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n of_o inheritance_n of_o almost_o six_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la make_v a_o total_a of_o his_o personal_a estate_n of_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n which_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o many_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n can_v above_o their_o necessary_a expense_n make_v in_o â—n_a overplus_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o if_o money_n be_v in_o england_n as_o plentiful_a as_o it_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o the_o wise_a king_n solomon_n when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o as_o much_o abundance_n as_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o street_n yet_o if_o corn_n cattle_n and_o food_n shall_v be_v scarce_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o money_n we_o can_v imagine_v will_v not_o deliver_v we_o from_o that_o dearth_n which_o be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n not_o many_o year_n after_o when_o samaria_n be_v besiege_v make_v the_o excessive_a rate_n of_o a_o ass_n head_n and_o a_o kab_n of_o pigeon_n dung_n and_o whether_o money_n be_v scarce_o or_o plentiful_a if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o famine_n as_o it_o be_v in_o israel_n when_o there_o have_v be_v no_o rain_n in_o three_o year_n when_o the_o heaven_n be_v as_o brass_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n fail_v no_o man_n can_v with_o any_o reason_n believe_v that_o the_o great_a rate_n or_o price_n of_o corn_n victual_n and_o household_n provision_n be_v because_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v it_o must_v be_v the_o want_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o abundance_n of_o money_n that_o make_v the_o dearness_n which_o if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o can_v increase_v that_o little_a that_o be_v of_o the_o commodity_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v nor_o the_o 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needs_o have_v it_o he_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o give_v more_o beaver_n skin_n or_o any_o other_o commodity_n which_o he_o have_v for_o it_o than_o he_o will_v otherwise_o do_v if_o tobacco_n be_v more_o plentiful_a or_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v and_o as_o certain_a likewise_o that_o when_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o tobacco_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o language_n of_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n but_o as_o a_o drug_n and_o of_o little_a price_n or_o value_n there_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o of_o other_o thing_n or_o commodity_n give_v for_o it_o so_o it_o will_v be_v as_o true_a and_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v in_o no_o kingdom_n or_o country_n of_o christendom_n especial_o in_o our_o britain_n and_o other_o world_n where_o howsoever_o some_o cosmographer_n and_o chartes_n or_o map_n will_v by_o a_o great_a mistake_n make_v gold_n to_o be_v a_o native_a the_o sun_n be_v not_o so_o amorous_a as_o to_o beget_v we_o mine_n of_o gold_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o probability_n that_o there_o ever_o be_v any_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o tagus_n or_o river_n bring_v any_o golden_a sand_n along_o with_o it_o and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v of_o silver_n be_v but_o rare_o and_o seldom_o intermix_v and_o lurk_v in_o our_o mine_n of_o lead_n there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n for_o our_o belief_n or_o reason_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o disesteem_a or_o under_o value_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o plenty_n of_o it_o as_o be_v among_o the_o american_n or_o west_n indian_n when_o they_o will_v give_v great_a quantity_n of_o it_o for_o knife_n bead_n or_o other_o toy_n which_o the_o novelty_n of_o they_o or_o their_o desire_n to_o have_v they_o make_v to_o be_v precious_a or_o that_o there_o shall_v ever_o be_v such_o a_o surfeit_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o most_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n do_v desire_v to_o get_v or_o keep_v as_o to_o make_v all_o thing_n dear_a which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o or_o to_o hinder_v that_o cheapness_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o which_o will_v be_v of_o necessity_n where_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o abundance_n which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o never_o fail_a cause_n of_o cheapness_n abstract_v and_o altogether_o a_o stranger_n to_o any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n neither_o the_o want_n of_o money_n or_o plenty_n of_o it_o be_v general_o any_o sole_a proper_a or_o efficient_a cause_n of_o cheapness_n or_o dearness_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o commodity_n to_o be_v buy_v or_o fold_v tanquam_fw-la in_o subjecta_fw-la materia_fw-la as_o in_o its_o matter_n or_o subject_n regulate_v and_o make_v the_o price_n when_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n or_o artifices_fw-la to_o disturb_v it_o according_a as_o there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n or_o plenty_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n have_v not_o in_o all_o age_n make_v or_o enforce_v a_o cheapness_n of_o commodity_n or_o household_n provision_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o nor_o a_o plenty_n of_o money_n make_v a_o dearness_n or_o enhance_v of_o price_n nor_o any_o thing_n like_o or_o within_o many_o degree_n of_o that_o which_o be_v nâ—w_o or_o â—ath_v be_v within_o forty_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o they_o therefore_o will_v err_v toto_fw-la caelum_fw-la who_o by_o misplace_a thâ—_n cause_n will_v make_v the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o the_o mensura_fw-la or_o money_n to_o be_v either_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o scarcity_n or_o plenty_n dearness_n or_o cheapness_n of_o the_o mensurata_fw-la or_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o as_o by_o a_o retrospect_n into_o the_o course_n of_o former_a time_n and_o age_n may_v be_v plain_o manifest_v where_o we_o may_v find_v the_o britain_n when_o the_o barbarian_n drive_v they_o back_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o sea_n put_v they_o back_o to_o the_o barbarian_n grievous_o torment_v with_o a_o famine_n and_o mortality_n which_o rage_v in_o the_o land_n and_o with_o great_a desolation_n wrought_v by_o that_o dearth_n cattoniâ—na_n and_o after_o they_o have_v by_o repress_v their_o enemy_n gain_v some_o peace_n and_o that_o produce_v such_o a_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o like_a before_o no_o age_n have_v see_v to_o have_v fall_v into_o great_a riot_n and_o excess_n plenty_n of_o money_n there_o be_v then_o none_o or_o little_a in_o the_o land_n not_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o dearth_n or_o scarcity_n nor_o scarcity_n of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o provision_n the_o saxon_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o enforce_v to_o pay_v they_o a_o composition_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o pound_n short_o after_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n afterward_o twenty_o four_o then_o thirty_o and_o last_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n until_o all_o the_o land_n be_v empty_v of_o all_o her_o coin_n do_v not_o find_v their_o victual_n to_o be_v cheap_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o want_n of_o money_n but_o victual_n and_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o to_o be_v dear_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n and_o murrain_n of_o cattle_n and_o they_o have_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1066_o meet_v with_o talion_n law_n and_o the_o divine_a vindicte_fw-la or_o punishment_n for_o their_o perfidiousness_n to_o the_o britain_n be_v hasten_v by_o their_o excess_n of_o pride_n the_o woman_n wear_v as_o ordericus_n vitalis_fw-la a_o contemporary_a of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n tell_v we_o far_o long_a train_n or_o garment_n than_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o man_n strive_v to_o overtake_v the_o pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o absolom_n in_o his_o hair_n or_o bush_n of_o excrement_n and_o so_o
he_o go_v home_o into_o spain_n that_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v boot_v and_o ready_a as_o he_o think_v to_o go_v out_o of_o town_n and_o that_o for_o many_o year_n since_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o low_a as_o the_o plowman_n and_o mean_a artisan_n which_o walk_v in_o their_o boot_n aâ—e_v now_o with_o the_o fashion_n return_v again_o as_o former_o to_o shoe_n and_o stocking_n neither_o be_v it_o plenty_n of_o money_n that_o make_v scholar_n or_o man_n of_o learning_n never_o less_o regard_v more_o poor_a and_o scorn_a to_o pay_v double_a or_o many_o time_n treble_a the_o rate_n and_o price_n for_o book_n than_o they_o do_v twenty_o year_n ago_o because_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o book_n be_v by_o the_o unconscionable_a art_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o stationer_n proportion_v and_o keep_v up_o to_o a_o penny_n a_o sheet_n which_o of_o late_o be_v usual_o pay_v for_o pamphlet_n sell_v and_o cry_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n to_o publish_v the_o madness_n and_o rebellion_n of_o a_o hypocritical_a and_o wicked_a part_n of_o the_o people_n or_o that_o cause_v china_n orange_n which_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n than_o elsewhere_o be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o playhouse_n door_n five_o for_o a_o shilling_n but_o within_o the_o house_n in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o pit_n not_o to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o woman_n that_o sell_v they_o under_o three_o for_o a_o shilling_n because_o for_o a_o monopoly_n of_o the_o only_o sell_v of_o they_o in_o the_o playhouse_n she_o give_v one_o hundred_o pound_n fine_a and_o thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la rent_n and_o have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o some_o of_o the_o people_n purse_n who_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o be_v foolish_a and_o ready_a upon_o any_o term_n to_o part_n with_o their_o money_n and_o be_v their_o own_o pick_n pocket_n as_o they_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o eighteen_o penny_n room_n or_o gallery_n may_v have_v four_o for_o a_o shilling_n and_o those_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o twelve_o penny_n room_n or_o gallery_n be_v seldom_o deny_v five_o for_o a_o shilling_n it_o be_v not_o the_o plenty_n of_o money_n but_o prodigality_n which_o in_o holland_n and_o the_o netherlands_o not_o long_o since_o make_v tulip_n who_o glory_n be_v in_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o most_o excellent_a colour_n and_o abasement_n in_o the_o want_n of_o odour_n to_o accompany_v they_o to_o be_v at_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a a_o piece_n until_o those_o insane_a and_o causeless_a price_n be_v decry_v and_o forbid_v by_o the_o edict_n or_o placaet_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o that_o a_o hundred_o or_o sixty_o or_o fifty_o or_o forty_o pound_n sterling_a can_v be_v here_o give_v for_o a_o root_n of_o a_o tulip_n when_o as_o now_o in_o a_o abundance_n or_o commonness_n of_o they_o one_o or_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o may_v be_v have_v for_o five_o pound_n it_o be_v not_o a_o abundance_n of_o money_n but_o abundance_n of_o devil_n sin_n and_o vice_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o villainy_n which_o make_v all_o commodity_n to_o be_v so_o dear_a at_o london_n and_o in_o its_o adjacent_a county_n our_o cloth_n to_o be_v as_o dear_a again_o as_o it_o be_v but_o late_o and_o not_o half_a so_o honest_o make_v the_o bind_v or_o put_v a_o apprentice_n to_o a_o draper_n or_o grocer_n which_o not_o long_o ago_o can_v be_v do_v for_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pound_n can_v be_v now_o under_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o that_o many_o which_o do_v now_o come_v to_o buy_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o tradesman_n can_v hardly_o escape_v the_o temptation_n of_o a_o bribe_n or_o some_o share_n in_o the_o bargain_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o sell_v his_o sophisticated_a or_o adulterate_a ware_n at_o as_o high_a a_o price_n as_o he_o can_v possible_o get_v for_o they_o or_o that_o make_v house-rent_n when_o the_o undo_v people_n in_o the_o country_n flock_n to_o london_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v a_o better_a subsistence_n one_o part_n in_o three_o dear_a than_o it_o be_v twenty_o year_n ago_o nor_o a_o abundance_n of_o money_n in_o spain_n and_o other_o foreign_a kingdom_n that_o make_v as_o some_o ingenious_a traviler_n have_v well_o observe_v provision_n of_o victual_n to_o be_v much_o dear_a in_o or_o under_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o country_n than_o it_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o it_o or_o that_o make_v a_o hen_n egg_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o madrid_n for_o three_o penny_n when_o as_o twelve_o may_v be_v have_v for_o a_o penny_n in_o gallicia_n or_o place_n more_o remote_a nor_o that_o in_o ireland_n whither_o too_o much_o of_o our_o money_n be_v transport_v and_o many_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o our_o merchant_n have_v import_v into_o england_n and_o be_v here_o afford_v at_o three_o shilling_n three_o penny_n a_o piece_n do_v there_o yield_v the_o exporter_n five_o shilling_n a_o piece_n and_o make_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o money_n to_o be_v there_o then_o shall_v be_v there_o do_v notwithstanding_o continue_v such_o a_o cheapness_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n as_o it_o make_v a_o maidservant_n when_o she_o be_v late_o send_v to_o market_n to_o come_v home_o with_o a_o complaint_n that_o she_o pay_v five_o penny_n for_o a_o hen_n and_o can_v have_v but_o fourteen_o egg_n for_o a_o penny_n for_o it_o be_v not_o scarcity_n of_o money_n that_o make_v victual_n to_o be_v so_o cheap_a in_o yorkshire_n where_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n do_v many_o time_n want_v no_o money_n for_o horse_n race_n and_o other_o needless_a expense_n but_o the_o far_a distance_n from_o london_n and_o want_v of_o vent_n for_o their_o commodity_n and_o beside_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_a proceed_v from_o fraud_n and_o the_o people_n oppress_a one_o another_o it_o will_v be_v ubique_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la every_o where_o and_o at_o all_o time_n true_a that_o many_o time_n sola_fw-la universaque_fw-la hominum_fw-la libido_fw-la non_fw-la natura_fw-la rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pretium_fw-la suum_fw-la posuerit_fw-la 16._o it_o be_v the_o unruliness_n of_o man_n appetite_n which_o cause_v thing_n to_o be_v dear_a and_o whether_o our_o money_n or_o bullion_n be_v more_o or_o less_o than_o it_o be_v heretofore_o or_o more_o import_v then_o export_v there_o will_v not_o be_v such_o a_o cry_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o want_n of_o money_n if_o the_o prudence_n of_o our_o more_o generous_a and_o hospitable_a ancestor_n have_v not_o be_v as_o it_o be_v so_o much_o slieght_v and_o think_v unworthy_a our_o imitation_n and_o that_o our_o estate_n have_v be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o our_o expense_n of_o which_o if_o a_o account_n be_v take_v but_o in_o some_o particular_n which_o since_o the_o flight_n and_o banishment_n of_o our_o english_a hospitality_n have_v more_o than_o former_o waste_v the_o money_n and_o revenue_n of_o england_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o lay_v aside_o or_o scorn_v or_o seldom_o usage_n of_o the_o gross_v viand_n butcher_n or_o course_n meat_n as_o it_o be_v now_o disdainful_o term_v and_o the_o substantial_a food_n &_o diet_n of_o beef_n and_o brewis_n mutton_n veal_n poâ—k_n bâ—con_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o introduce_v in_o stead_n of_o they_o many_o foreign_a quelque_fw-fr choses_fw-fr or_o fantastical_o make_v dish_n oleo_n fricasses_n and_o potage_n haunt_v goust_n and_o provoke_a sauce_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o a_o more_o wholesome_a diet_n with_o rich_a wine_n and_o many_o costly_a confection_n banquet_n and_o perfume_n at_o the_o disert_fw-la or_o end_n of_o meal_n or_o repast_n have_v spend_v and_o cost_v more_o than_o the_o pious_a more_o noble_a prudent_a and_o worthy_a custom_n of_o hospitality_n build_v of_o castle_n and_o the_o building_n and_o endow_v of_o stately_a church_n and_o monastery_n ever_o do_v and_o that_o the_o money_n spend_v in_o some_o one_o vain_a and_o costly_a dish_n adorn_v and_o enrich_v with_o amber_n gris_n make_v a_o charge_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n will_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v go_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o way_n in_o the_o defray_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o beef_n by_o a_o gentleman_n or_o good_a housekeeper_n for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v synonimas_fw-la or_o termini_fw-la convertibiles_fw-la every_o day_n in_o the_o christmas_n to_o entertain_v his_o friend_n and_o tenant_n and_o feed_v the_o poor_a and_o that_o if_o the_o charge_n of_o our_o delicacy_n encouragement_n and_o incentives_n of_o the_o most_o mortal_a sin_n heap_v upon_o those_o that_o use_v they_o the_o danger_n of_o immortal_a punishment_n with_o that_o which_o have_v within_o these_o last_o century_n or_o hundred_o
or_o assessment_n when_o they_o bear_v a_o moiety_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o fur_n of_o lapland_n bring_v unto_o he_o yearly_a for_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o such_o of_o his_o court_n as_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o bestow_v they_o give_v the_o merchant_n or_o such_o as_o bring_v they_o some_o small_a retribution_n and_o reward_v many_o of_o his_o nobility_n and_o sometime_o stranger_n with_o the_o vassalage_n of_o diverse_a of_o the_o boor_n and_o husbandman_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o have_v few_o or_o no_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o can_v make_v themselves_o gainer_n by_o invade_v germany_n and_o pretend_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o other_o man_n do_v not_o do_v as_o the_o dutch_a unite_a province_n and_o their_o hoghen_fw-mi mogen_fw-mi or_o corporation_n of_o king_n province_n be_v please_v to_o do_v who_o beside_o their_o schoorsteen_n geld_v or_o chimney_n money_n yearly_a pay_v and_o other_o money_n raise_v upon_o extraordinary_a necessity_n do_v yearly_a exact_a and_o leafy_a de_fw-fr twee_fw-fr honderâ—ste_fw-fr pen_v two_o hundred_o penny_n and_o the_o thousand_o penny_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o as_o ordinary_a payment_n and_o assessment_n belgic_a quae_fw-la semel_fw-la recepta_fw-la as_o some_o of_o their_o own_o do_v acknowledge_v semper_fw-la exiguntur_fw-la once_o creep_v into_o a_o custom_n be_v always_o leavy_v the_o imposter_n uâ—n_fw-fr de_fw-fr huizen_n which_o be_v a_o eight_o penny_n pay_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o every_o house_n and_o a_o gulder_n or_o our_o two_o shilling_n for_o every_o man_n or_o maidservant_n which_o the_o master_n or_o mistress_n be_v bind_v yearly_a to_o pay_v and_o as_o much_o for_o every_o wagon_n or_o boat_n the_o ship_n or_o great_a vessel_n have_v a_o rate_n impose_v upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o tun_n six_o gulderen_n or_o twelve_o shilling_n sterling_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o every_o coach_n almost_o a_o six_o penny_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v estimate_v it_o four_o stivers_n and_o a_o half_a almost_o our_o five_o penny_n for_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n sow_v with_o corn_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o every_o month_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sow_v of_o it_o until_o the_o reap_v or_o harvest_n thereof_o the_o fourâ—ieth_v penny_n and_o in_o amsterdam_n the_o eighti_v penny_n as_o well_o as_o the_o forty_o of_o all_o house_n land_n or_o ship_n sell_v which_o as_o to_o the_o house_n be_v so_o often_o as_o the_o state_n be_v believe_v to_o get_v in_o a_o few_o year_n the_o full_a price_n or_o value_n thereof_o den_n impost_n van_fw-mi veze_fw-mi gelde_v brieven_v which_o be_v upon_o every_o paper_n wherein_o any_o contract_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n petition_n or_o act_n in_o any_o court_n or_o assemly_n or_o before_o any_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v write_v to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o validity_n and_o to_o be_v seal_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o every_o leaf_n of_o paper_n with_o a_o small_a seal_n two_o stiver_n or_o two_o penny_n half_a penny_n and_o with_o a_o great_a seal_n if_o it_o be_v of_o more_o concernment_n four_o stiver_n or_o five_o penny_n the_o impost_n van_fw-mi ongeâ—on_n cerde_v processen_v for_o a_o fine_a pay_v for_o not_o make_v good_a a_o action_n or_o suit_n for_o every_o fifty_o guilder_n or_o five_o pound_n sue_v for_o thirty_o stiver_n or_o three_o shilling_n english_a rout_n geld_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o salt_n sell_v by_o the_o magistrate_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n or_o price_n to_o every_o family_n or_o town_n excise_n upon_o beer_n french_a spanish_a rhenish_a and_o brandewine_n oil_n vinegar_n butter_n corn_n ground_n at_o the_o mill_n pease_n fatche_n barley_n oat_n pease_n dry_v or_o undried_a in_o the_o oven_n apple_n pear_n nut_n grape_n herring_n salt_n fish_n candle_n either_o wax_n or_o tallow_n turf_n english_a or_o scottish_a coles_n tobacco_n soap_n pitch_n lead_v brick_n cloth_n silk_n and_o cloth_n of_o gold_n convoy_n gâ—lden_a convoy_n money_n for_o guard_v ship_n at_o sea_n and_o haven_n gelden_v for_o money_n to_o maintain_v and_o repair_v their_o port_n and_o havens_n a_o seven_o penny_n of_o the_o price_n of_o all_o beast_n or_o cattle_n sell_v three_o stiver_n for_o every_o month_n for_o every_o young_a beast_n of_o three_o year_n old_a or_o above_o and_o two_o for_o horse_n the_o nine_o penny_n of_o the_o price_n of_o sturgeon_n and_o salmon_n the_o eight_o of_o the_o price_n of_o wood_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o tapestry_n hang_n and_o guilt_n leather_n their_o licenten_a or_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o pass_n or_o licence_n to_o carry_v merchandise_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n or_o quarter_n for_o every_o hog_n or_o pig_n kill_v three_o stiver_n and_o a_o half_a for_o every_o gulder_n of_o the_o value_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la with_o many_o other_o tax_n and_o assessment_n not_o here_o recite_v the_o most_o of_o which_o notwithstanding_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n perfect_a and_o complete_a peace_n with_o their_o potent_a and_o long_o provoke_v enemy_n the_o spaniard_n in_o more_o than_o threescore_o year_n war_n mass_n of_o money_n expend_v on_o both_o side_n can_v be_v yet_o keep_v on_o foot_n and_o continue_v upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o pay_v of_o debt_n incur_v or_o to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v a_o treasury_n against_o future_a contingency_n or_o to_o keep_v the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hoghen_fw-mi moghen_fw-mi high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o state_n who_o have_v taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o govern_v their_o fellow_n subject_n by_o lay_v out_o of_o the_o people_n money_n and_o impose_v tax_n to_o maintain_v that_o frame_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o pessimo_fw-la exemplo_fw-la have_v so_o much_o trouble_v christendom_n and_o cost_v they_o more_o blood_n and_o money_n then_o will_v have_v subdue_v the_o turk_n and_o send_v he_o from_o his_o ottoman_a port_n to_o abide_v the_o resurrection_n of_o his_o mahomet_n or_o worthless_a progenitor_n at_o mecca_n and_o they_o that_o think_v themselves_o undo_v and_o ruin_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n government_n if_o they_o shall_v pay_v a_o ten_o for_o all_o that_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v and_o make_v that_o to_o be_v one_o of_o their_o cause_n to_o shake_v off_o their_o obedience_n and_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o their_o lawful_a prince_n can_v since_o endure_v more_o than_o ten_o time_n great_a tax_n and_o imposition_n and_o can_v now_o be_v content_a to_o pay_v excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n for_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v buy_v or_o use_v and_o great_a tax_n and_o tribute_n than_o any_o the_o most_o absolute_a king_n or_o prince_n will_v adventure_v to_o impose_v upon_o his_o subject_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la testae_fw-la grotio_n tempus_fw-la &_o majora_fw-la &_o ferendi_fw-la assuetudine_fw-la molliâ—ra_fw-la fâ—cit_fw-la epist._n which_o as_o the_o learned_a grotius_n say_v time_n and_o a_o custom_n of_o beaâ—ing_v such_o burden_n have_v make_v more_o easy_a and_o their_o magistrate_n cunning_o observe_v the_o disposition_n of_o that_o people_n quaestus_fw-la inhiantem_fw-la ac_fw-la magis_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la quam_fw-la gloriae_fw-la ac_fw-la honoris_fw-la to_o be_v more_o greedy_a of_o gain_n and_o money_n then_o of_o honour_n or_o glory_n for_o so_o meteranus_n and_o strada_n describe_v their_o nature_n and_o condition_n 1._o have_v put_v they_o on_o and_o encourage_v they_o to_o a_o liberty_n of_o gain_n and_o enrich_n themselves_o aswell_o as_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o make_v that_o to_o be_v as_o the_o sugar_n to_o sweeten_v the_o bitterness_n of_o their_o tax_n quae_fw-la hic_fw-la multo_fw-la graviora_fw-la graviora_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la siâ—_n dictis_fw-la non_fw-la liberis_fw-la regionibus_fw-la which_o be_v there_o great_a than_o in_o other_o country_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v not_o so_o free_a et_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la regiones_fw-la ac_fw-la urbes_fw-la seu_fw-la potius_fw-la earum_fw-la magistratus_fw-la liberum_fw-la absolutumque_fw-la exercent_fw-la imperium_fw-la imo_fw-la liberius_fw-la &_o absolutius_fw-la quam_fw-la multis_fw-la est_fw-la regibus_fw-la in_o sibi_fw-la subjectos_fw-la 131._o populus_fw-la autem_fw-la eodem_fw-la respecto_fw-la multo_fw-la subjectos_fw-la servilioris_fw-la &_o addictioris_fw-la est_fw-la conditionis_fw-la quam_fw-la ullae_fw-la aliae_fw-la in_o europa_n gentes_fw-la and_o by_o this_o mean_v those_o province_n and_o city_n or_o rather_o their_o governor_n or_o magistrate_n do_v exercise_v a_o â—ull_a and_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o they_o yea_o a_o great_a and_o more_o absolute_a than_o many_o king_n do_v over_o their_o subject_n and_o the_o people_n be_v thereby_o make_v to_o be_v under_o a_o great_a vassalage_n and_o in_o a_o more_o servile_a and_o slavish_a condition_n than_o any_o other_o nation_n in_o europe_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o more_o than_o a_o surmise_n that_o lucri_fw-la faciendi_fw-la effraenata_fw-la