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cause_n appear_v king_n time_n 1,388 5 3.3713 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11308 The fyrst dialogue in Englisshe with newe additions.; Dyaloge in Englysshe. Saint German, Christopher, 1460?-1540.; Saint German, Christopher, 1460?-1540. Dialogus de fundamentis legum Anglie et de conscientia. aut 1532 (1532) STC 21568; ESTC S116337 214,256 498

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it_o seem_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n in_o that_o sayenge_a for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o it_o may_v one_o way_n be_v well_o &_o convenient_o take_v because_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v give_v to_o every_o reasonable_a creature_n by_o god_n and_o than_o it_o follow_v pursueantlye_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n /_o to_z assign_v this_o portion_n or_o that_o as_o necessite_v shall_v require_v for_o their_o sustenance_n /_o &_o than_o his_o sayenge_a agree_v well_o to_o that_o that_o be_v say_v before_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_o a_o certain_a portion_n be_v due_a for_o preste_n for_o their_o spiritual_a ministration_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o a_o law_n that_o all_o payenge_a of_o tithe_n shall_v fro_o henceforth_o cease_v /_o &_o that_o every_o curate_n shall_v have_v assign_v to_o he_o such_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n rend_v or_o annuite_v as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o &_o for_o such_o minister_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v under_o he_o accord_v to_o the_o nombre_fw-fr of_o the_o people_n there_o /_o or_z that_o every_o parisshene_n or_o householder_n shall_v gyve_v a_o certain_a of_o money_n to_o that_o use_n i_o suppose_v the_o law_n be_v good_a /_o &_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o johan_n gerson_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o his_o word_n before_o rehearse_v /_o where_o he_o say_v /_o but_o to_o change_v tithe_n in_o to_o other_o rent_n be_v by_o the_o law_n positive_a /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n and_o so_o i_o thynk_v that_o if_o a_o hole_n country_n prescribe_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o tithe_n of_o corn_n or_o gre_n so_o that_o the_o spiritual_a minister_n have_v a_o sufficient_a portion_n beside_o to_o live_v upon_o /_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n /_o &_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o offend_v /_o that_o in_o such_o country_n pay_v no_o tithe_n /_o for_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o man_n of_o italy_a or_o of_o the_o cest_fw-fr party_n be_v damn_a because_o they_o pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o a_o certain_a portion_n after_o the_o custom_n therefore_o certain_a it_o be_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o certain_a portion_n as_o well_o they_o as_o all_o other_o be_v bind_v if_o the_o church_n ask_v it_o /_o any_o custom_n not_o withstand_v /_o but_o if_o the_o church_n ask_v it_o not_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o that_o not_o ask_v the_o church_n remit_v it_o &_o a_o example_n thereof_o we_o may_v take_v of_o the_o apostle_n poule_n that_o though_o he_o may_v have_v take_v his_o necessari_fw-la live_v of_o they_o that_o he_o preched_a to_o /_o yet_o he_o take_v it_o not_o /_o &_o nevertheless_o they_o that_o give_v it_o he_o nat_n do_v not_o offend_v because_o he_o do_v not_o ask_v it_o /_o but_z if_o one_o man_n in_o a_o town_n will_v pnscribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o corn_n &_o gres_n /_o i_o think_v the_o pnscription_n be_v not_o good_a /_o oneles_a he_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o recompense_v it_o in_o another_o thing_n /_o for_o it_o seem_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v pay_v less_o for_o his_o tithe_n than_o his_o neighbour_n do_v /_o sing_v that_o the_o spiritual_a minister_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v as_o moche_v diligence_n for_o he_o as_o they_o be_v for_o any_o other_o of_o the_o parysshe_n /_o wherefore_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n as_o his_o neighbour_n do_v /_o oneles_a he_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o pay_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o more_o than_o the_o ten_o ꝑte_n in_o another_o thing_n nevertheless_o i_o leave_v that_o matter_n to_o the_o iugement_n of_o other_o /_o &_o than_o for_o a_o ferth_a proof_n that_o the_o say_a pnscription_n of_o nat_n payenge_a tithe_n for_o tree_n of_o twenty_o year_n &_o above_o /_o though_o it_o be_v not_o good_a of_o corn_n &_o gres_n shall_v be_v good_a /_o some_o make_v this_o reason_n /_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tithe_n but_o it_o be_v either_o a_o prediall_a tithe_n a_o ꝑsonal_a tithe_v /_o or_o a_o mix_a tithe_n /_o &_o they_o say_v that_o if_o a_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o tree_n when_o they_o be_v so_o sell_v that_o that_o tithe_n be_v not_o a_o pndial_n tithe_v /_o for_o the_o pndial_n tithe_n of_o tree_n be_v of_o such_o tree_n as_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n &_o increase_v you_o rely_v /_o as_o apple_n tree_n /_o nut_n tree_n /_o pere_fw-fr tree_n /_o &_o such_o other_o whereof_o the_o pndial_n tithe_n be_v the_o apple_n /_o nutꝭ_n /_o perꝭ_n &_o such_o other_o frutꝭ_n as_o come_v of_o they_o yearly_o &_o when_o the_o fruit_n be_v tithe_v if_o the_o owner_n after_o fall_v the_o tree_n /_o there_o be_v no_o tithe_n due_a thereby_o /_o for_o two_o tithe_n may_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o one_o thing_n /_o &_o of_o these_o tithe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o prediall_a tithe_n be_v the_o commandment_n give_v in_o the_o old_a law_n to_o the_o jew_n /_o as_o appear_v levitici_fw-la xxvii_o where_o it_o be_v say_v omnes_fw-la decime_fw-la terre_fw-fr sive_fw-la de_fw-la pomis_fw-la arborum_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la frugibus_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la sanctificantur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o earth_n either_o of_o apple_n /_o of_o tree_n /_o or_z of_o grain_n be_v our_o lord_n /_o &_o to_o he_o they_o be_v sanctify_v /_o and_o though_o the_o say_a law_n spekyth_v only_o of_o apple_n /_o yet_o it_o be_v understande_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o because_o it_o say_v that_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v our_o lord_n therefore_o calf_n /_o lamb_n /_o &_o such_o other_o must_v also_o be_v tythe_v /_o &_o they_o be_v call_v by_o some_o man_n prediall_a tithe_n /_o that_o be_v say_v /_o tithe_n that_o come_v of_o the_o ground_n /_o how_o be_v it_o thy_o call_v they_o only_a predialle_n mediate_v /_o &_o they_o be_v the_o fame_n tithe_n that_o in_o this_o write_v be_v call_v mix_v tithe_n /_o &_o the_o other_o tithe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tithe_n of_o apple_n and_o corn_n &_o such_o other_o be_v call_v predialle_n immediate_a /_o for_z they_o come_v immediate_o of_o the_o ground_n /_o &_o so_o do_v not_o mix_v tithe_n as_o evident_o appear_v ¶_o doctoure_n but_o what_o think_v thou_o shall_v be_v the_o prediall_a tithe_n of_o ash_n /_o elm_v /_o salowe_n /_o alder_n /_o &_o such_o other_o tree_n as_o bear_v no_o fruit_n /_o whereof_o any_o profit_n come_v /_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o self_n thing_n be_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v of_o corn_n &_o grass_n ¶_o student_n for_o i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v to_o that_o intent_n great_a diversite_n between_o corn_n gre_n /_o &_o tree_n /_o &_o that_o for_o diverse_a consideration_n whereof_o one_o be_v this_o the_o property_n of_o corn_n &_o grass_n be_v not_o to_o grow_v over_o one_o year_n &_o if_o it_o do_v it_o will_v perysshe_v &_o come_v to_o nought_o &_o so_o the_o cutting_a down_o of_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n &_o preservation_n thereof_o /_o &_o the_o special_a cause_n that_o any_o increase_n follow_v of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o increase_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o a_o predyall_n tithe_v /_o &_o there_o no_o deduction_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v of_o sheep_n &_o beast_n that_o must_v be_v take_v &_o kill_v in_o time_n /_o for_o else_o they_o may_v perysshe_v &_o come_v to_o nought_o but_o when_o tree_n be_v fell_v that_o felling_n be_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o tree_n /_o ne_o it_o cause_v not_o they_o to_o increase_v but_o to_o decay_v /_o for_o most_o common_o the_o tree_n will_v be_v better_o if_o they_o may_v grow_v still_o and_o therefore_o upon_o that_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n &_o destruction_n of_o they_o it_o seem_v there_o can_v no_o prediall_a tithe_n rise_v /_o &_o some_o man_n say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o say_a chapter_n of_o levitici_fw-la xxvii_o give_v not_o commandment_n to_o tithe_v the_o tree_n but_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n only_o ¶_o doctor_n it_o appear_v in_o paralape_n xxxi_o that_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n ezechias_n offer_v in_o the_o temple_n all_o thing_n that_o the_o groude_a bring_v forth_o /_o &_o that_o be_v tree_n as_o well_o as_o corn_n &_o gre_n ¶_o student_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o do_v that_o by_o
rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_a .5_o ❧_o item_n if_o a_o master_n will_v not_o pay_v his_o servant_n wage_n that_o have_v serve_v he_o faith_n full_o whether_o that_o the_o servant_n may_v take_v secret_o as_o moche_v good_n of_o the_o master_n &_o c_o &_o if_o he_o do_v whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_n .6_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge thing_n immovable_a of_o the_o church_n may_v not_o be_v give_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n of_o odun_fw-la para._n 1._o &_o se_fw-la there_o in_o principio_fw-la wat_fw-mi feodum_fw-la be_v ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o son_n bastard_n &_o the_o son_n lawful_o beget_v shall_v inherit_v togyde_a /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o father_n &_o mother_n may_v succeed_v to_o their_o bastard_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .4_o ❧_o item_n whether_o the_o father_n may_v leave_v any_o of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o basterde_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragra_fw-la 5._o &_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n societas_fw-la pagrafe_a .23_o ❧_o item_n whether_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v hurt_v the_o soon_o in_o temporal_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .10_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o man_n gyve_v all_o his_o land_n &_o good_n to_o his_o child_n /_o whether_o a_o bastard_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .22_o ❧_o item_n to_o who_o treasoure_n sound_o belong_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 11._o ❧_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o dear_a or_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v so_o sore_o hurt_v that_o he_o may_v be_v take_v come_v in_o to_o another_o man_n ground_n whether_o it_o be_v his_o that_o owe_v the_o ground_n or_o he_o that_o strike_v he_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 13._o ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o thiefte_v be_v in_o a_o little_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o great_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 18._o ❧_o iten_fw-ge what_o pain_n a_o thief_n shall_v have_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 22._o ❧_o iten_fw-ge the_o good_n of_o dead_a man_n go_v to_o the_o heir_n &_o that_o of_o damn_a man_n s._n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n hereditas_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v say_v gyltie_n of_o murder_n by_o commandment_n counsel_n or_o assent_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n homicidium_fw-la .2_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la /_o &_o like_o matter_n be_v homicidium_fw-la .4_o in_o principio_fw-la and_o diverse_a other_o case_n ❧_o iten_fw-ge a_o man_n make_v a_o privy_a contracte_v with_o a_o woman_n &_o after_o have_v a_o child_n by_o she_o /_o &_o after_o marry_v a_o neither_o woman_n &_o have_v a_o child_n she_o not_o know_v of_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegitimus_fw-la paragrafe_a .3_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o pope_n may_v legitimate_a one_o to_o temporal_a thing_n &_o to_o succeed_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegittimus_fw-la paragrafe_n .25_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge if_o good_n be_v find_v that_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o owner_n as_o forsake_v who_o have_v right_a to_o they_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n inuenta_fw-la paragrafe_a .2_o and_o look_v summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la paragrafe_a .17_o and_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o these_o question_n /_o &_o because_o thou_o desyrede_v i_o in_o the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr to_o show_v the_o somewhat_o where_o ignorance_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o where_o not_o /_o i_o will_v answer_v somewhat_o to_o thy_o question_n &_o so_o commit_v the_o to_o god_n ☞_o where_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n england_n &_o where_o nat_n the_o xlvi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n though_o it_o be_v invincyble_a do_v not_o excuse_v as_o to_o the_o law_n but_o in_o few_o case_n /_o for_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v at_o his_o peryll_n to_o take_v knowledge_n what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v as_o well_o the_o law_n make_v by_o statute_n as_o the_o common_a law_n /_o but_o ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o troth_n of_o the_o deed_n may_v excuse_v in_o many_o case_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o put_v case_n that_o a_o statute_n penal_a be_v make_v &_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v before_o such_o a_o day_n in_o every_o shire_n /_o &_o it_o be_v not_o proclaim_v before_o the_o day_n /_o &_o after_o the_o day_n a_o man_n offend_v against_o the_o statute_n shall_v he_o run_v in_o the_o penalty_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v you_o /_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ferth_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n to_o help_v he_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z if_o the_o proclamation_n be_v not_o make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n /_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o /_o there_z be_v no_o statute_n make_v in_o this_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a &_o of_o all_o the_o commons_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o by_z the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n cytezen_n /_o &_o burgese_n that_o be_v choose_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_n /_o which_o in_o the_o parliament_n represente_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o hoole_n commons_n and_o every_o statute_n there_o make_v be_v of_o as_o strong_a effect_n in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o all_o the_o commons_n be_v there_o present_a personal_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o /_o &_o like_v as_o there_o need_v no_o proclamation_n if_o all_o be_v there_o present_a in_o their_o own_o person_n /_o so_o the_o law_n presume_v /_o there_o need_v no_o proclamation_n when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o their_o authority_n /_o &_o than_o when_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v &_o c_o that_o be_v but_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n &_o nat_n of_o necessite_a /_o and_o it_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v take_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v not_o proclaim_v nevertheless_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o proclamation_n offend_v the_o estatute_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o that_o case_n be_v punissh_v /_o for_z they_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v punissh_v before_o that_o day_n /_o which_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o some_o other_o /_o but_z admit_v it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v /_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o excuse_v by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n /_o but_z by_o cause_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n excuse_v he_o ¶_o doctoure_n it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n rycharde_n the_o second_o the_o vi_fw-la chapitre_fw-fr that_o every_o shyryfe_n shall_v proclaim_v the_o statute_n of_o wynchestre_n three_o time_n every_o year_n in_o every_o market_n town_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o offender_n shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n /_o &_o it_o seem_v by_o those_o word_n that_o if_o no_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n ¶_o student_n some_o take_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o statute_n to_o be_v that_o the_o people_n by_o that_o proclamation_n shall_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o winchestre_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o forfeture_n therein_o may_v be_v take_v as_o 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know_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o murdre_fw-fr or_o felonye_n but_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v untrewe_v they_o know_v not_o but_o by_o conjecture_n or_o information_n i_o think_v they_o may_v not_o then_o bid_v he_o plead_v at_o his_o peryll_n ☞_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n whether_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o iong_a brother_n that_o be_v take_v as_o heir_n because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v but_o that_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v dead_a /_o be_z in_o conscience_n a_o bar_n unto_o the_o elder_a brother_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n ⸫_o the_o xlix_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a soon_o go_v beyond_o the_o see_v &_o because_o a_o common_a voice_n be_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o iong_a brother_n be_v take_v for_o heir_n /_o the_o father_n die_v the_o iong_a brother_n enter_v as_o heir_n &_o alien_v the_o land_n with_o a_o warantye_n &_o die_v 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that_o this_o case_n be_v like_a to_o the_o maxim_n that_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o wreck_n of_o the_o see_v /_o that_z be_v to_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n good_n have_v be_v wreck_v upon_o the_o see_v that_o the_o good_n shall_v have_v be_v immediate_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o doctor_n that_o that_o law_n be_v against_o conscience_n except_o certain_a case_n that_o be_v to_o long_o to_o reherce_v now_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n at_o westmynster_n the_o first_o that_o if_o a_o dog_n or_o cat_n come_v alyve_a to_o the_o
the_o inheritance_n of_o many_o in_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o of_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a /_o they_o be_v without_o pain_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n except_o such_o recovery_n as_o by_o the_o common_a course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v voydable_a in_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o use_v /_o or_z of_o some_o other_o special_a matter_n /_o but_o what_o pain_n that_o be_v i_o will_v not_o temerous_o iuge_a /_o but_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o iugemente_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o profound_a /_o nor_o i_o will_v not_o full_o affirm_v that_o they_o that_o have_v land_n by_o such_o recovery_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o restitution_n /_o but_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v good_a council_n that_o every_o man_n hereafter_o hold_v that_o be_v certain_a &_o leave_v that_o be_v uncertain_a &_o that_o be_v that_o he_o keep_v himself_o from_o such_o recovery_n and_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o sertrulousnes_n of_o conscience_n /_o in_o that_o behalf_n ¶_o student_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o question_n thou_o pondere_v great_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westm_n the_o ii_o &_o that_o though_o it_o be_v but_o only_o a_o law_n make_v by_o man_n /_o that_z yet_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o thou_o thynke_v that_o it_o must_v be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n /_o and_z over_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v thou_o be_v somewhat_o in_o double_a whether_o those_o recovery_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n unless_o that_o he_o have_v in_o value_n in_o deed_n upon_o the_o voucher_n /_o &_o that_o thou_o will_v thereupon_o take_v a_o respite_n or_o thou_o show_v thy_o full_a mind_n therein_o /_o &_o in_o likewise_o thou_o think_v as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o those_o recovery_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o a_o custom_n but_o that_o the_o long_o that_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v if_o they_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o law_n the_o great_a be_v the_o offence_n against_o god_n and_o therefore_o thou_o pondere_v little_a that_o custom_n /_o but_o yet_o thou_o agree_a that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o spare_v the_o multitude_n of_o they_o that_o be_v paste_n least_o a_o subvertion_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o many_o of_o thꝭ_n realm_n may_v follow_v &_o great_a strife_n &_o variance_n also_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v adnul_v for_o the_o time_n past_a except_o there_o be_v any_o other_o especial_a cause_n to_o avoid_v they_o by_o the_o law_n as_o thou_o haste_v touch_v in_o thy_o last_o reason_n /_o but_z thou_o thynke_v that_o it_o be_v good_a that_o from_o henceforth_o such_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v clere_o prohibit_v &_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v have_v in_o use_n as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o &_o thou_o counceylle_v all_o man_n therefore_o to_o refrain_v themselves_o from_o such_o recovery_n hereafter_o ¶_o doctor_n thou_o take_v well_o that_o i_o have_v say_v &_o accord_v as_o i_o have_v ment_fw-la it_o ¶_o student_n now_o i_o pray_v the_o since_o i_o have_v hear_v thy_o question_n of_o these_o recovery_n accord_v to_o thy_o desire_n that_o thou_o will_v answer_v i_o to_o some_o particular_a question_n concern_v tayled_a land_n whereof_o thou_o have_v at_o this_o time_n give_v we_o occasion_n to_o speak_v ¶_o doctoure_n show_v i_o those_o question_n &_o i_o will_v show_v the_o my_o mind_n therein_o with_o good_a will_n ∴_o ☞_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n concern_v tayled_a land_n the_o xxvii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o dissesour_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o the_o tail_n to_o johan_n at_o style_n &_o johan_n at_o style_n for_o the_o redeem_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o dissesye_n agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o certain_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n /_o &_o for_o the_o suertye_n of_o that_o rent_n it_o be_v divise_v that_o the_o dissesye_n shall_v release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n &_o c_o &_o that_o such_o a_o recovery_n as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o shall_v be_v have_v against_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o of_o the_o former_a tail_n whether_o stand_v that_o recovery_n well_o with_o conscience_n or_o nat_n as_o thou_o thynke_v ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o i_o suppose_v it_o do_v for_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o strength_n and_o suertye_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o the_o dissesye_n may_v have_v clere_o defeat_v &_o avoid_v if_o he_o will_v /_o &_o therefore_o as_o i_o think_v if_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o dissesye_n only_o by_o his_o deed_n a_o certain_a rend_v for_o the_o releasinge_a of_o his_o title_n that_o grant_n shall_v have_v bind_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n for_o ever_o and_o than_o if_o the_o dissesye_n for_o his_o more_o suertye_n will_v have_v such_o a_o recovery_n a_o before_o appear_v it_o seem_v that_o that_o recoverye_n stand_v with_o good_a conscience_n ¶_o student_n it_o seem_v that_o thy_o oppynion_n be_v right_a good_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o with_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n some_o particular_a recovery_n may_v stand_v both_o with_o law_n and_o conscience_n to_o bar_v a_o tail_n ☞_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n concern_v tayled_a land_n ⸫_o the_o xxviii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n i_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n against_o he_o of_o the_o land_n entail_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v stand_v seize_v thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o certain_a woman_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n /_o for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n /_o and_z after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o tail_n and_o after_o he_o marri_v the_o same_o woman_n /_o whether_o stand_v that_o recovery_n with_o conscience_n though_o other_o recovery_n upon_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v not_o ¶_o doctoure_n it_o seem_v yes_o /_o for_o though_o the_o statute_n be_v /_o that_z they_o to_o who_o the_o tenemente_n be_v so_o give_v shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n /_o but_o that_o the_o land_n after_o their_o death_n shall_v remain_v to_o their_o issue_n or_o revert_v to_o the_o donour_n if_o the_o issue_v fail_v yet_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v so_o give_v take_v a_o wife_n &_o die_v seize_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o and_o the_o donour_n entre_fw-fr the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v against_o he_o the_o three_o part_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o dowry_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n though_o the_o tail_n be_v determine_v /_o &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o hin_n that_o happen_v to_o marye_n one_o that_o be_v a_o enheritrix_fw-la of_o the_o land_n entail_v &_o they_o have_v issue_v the_o wife_n die_v &_o the_o issue_n die_v /_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n /_o natwithstand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donour_n /_o &_o i_o think_v the_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v that_o it_o intend_v to_o put_v away_o such_o title_n as_o the_o law_n shall_v gyve_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tail_n /_o &_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o like_a intent_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o jointour_n /_o for_o else_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v sometime_o a_o letting_a of_o matrimony_n /_o &_o it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v so_o /_o &_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o only_a deed_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o jointour_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n /_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n serve_v not_o express_o for_o it_o /_o for_z many_a time_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o letter_n shall_v be_v take_v &_o not_o the_o bare_a letter_n /_o as_z it_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_n /_o yet_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v construe_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_n /_o &_o so_o i_o thynk_v that_o such_o a_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v here_o for_o save_v of_o jointour_n ¶_o student_n troth_n it_o be_v that_o sometime_o the_o intent_n
of_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v ferth_o than_o the_o express_a letter_n stretch_v /_o but_o yet_o there_o may_v no_o intent_n be_v take_v against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n /_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v rather_o a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n than_o a_o exposition_n &_o it_o can_v not_o be_v reasonable_o take_v /_o but_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v continual_o in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tail_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tail_n endure_v /_o &_o there_o can_v no_o jointour_n be_v make_v neither_o by_o deed_n nor_o be_v recoverye_n /_o but_o that_o the_o tail_n must_v thereby_o be_v discontinue_v /_o &_o therefore_o this_o case_n of_o jointoure_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o say_a case_n of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n /_o for_o the_o title_n of_o dowrye_o &_o of_o tenaunty_n by_o the_o courtesy_n grow_v most_o special_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o possession_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o jointoure_n /_o &_o therefore_o by_o the_o only_a deed_n of_o the_o tenaunte_a in_o tail_n /_o there_o may_v no_o joyntour_n be_v lawful_o make_v against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o make_v by_o way_n of_o recoverye_n /_o than_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o must_v be_v put_v under_o the_o same_o rewle_fw-mi as_o other_o recoverye_n must_v be_v of_o land_n intayled_a ☞_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n ⸫_o the_o xxix_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o john_n at_o noke_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o a_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffe_n shall_v thereof_o make_v a_o gift_n to_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o noke_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o they_o make_v the_o gift_n accord_v and_o after_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o noke_n fall_v in_o to_o debt_n /_o wherefore_o he_o be_v take_v &_o put_v in_o prison_n /_o and_o thereupon_o for_o payment_n of_o his_o dette_n he_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n /_o and_z for_o suertye_n of_o the_o bier_n he_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o appear_v /_o whether_o stand_v that_o recoverye_n with_o conscience_n or_o nat_n ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o i_o will_v here_o make_v a_o little_a digression_n to_o ask_v the_o another_o question_n or_o that_o i_o make_v answer_v to_o thy_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o feel_v thy_o mind_n how_o that_o law_n by_o the_o which_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dettoure_n shall_v be_v take_v &_o cast_v in_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n special_o if_o the_o have_v nothing_o to_o pay_v it_o with_o /_o for_z as_o it_o seem_v if_o he_o will_v relinquisshe_v his_o good_n /_o which_o in_o some_o law_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a cedere_fw-la bonis_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v inpryson_v /_o and_o that_o be_v to_o understande_v most_o special_o if_o he_o be_v fall_v in_o to_o povertye_n and_o nat_n through_o his_o own_o defaute_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v in_o any_o case_n cedere_fw-la bonꝭ_n /_o and_z as_o i_o seem_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v indifferent_a /_o for_o as_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o that_o the_o money_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o dettoure_n might_n cedere_fw-la bonis_fw-la /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v relinquisshe_v his_o good_n /_o and_o yet_o retain_v to_o himself_o secret_o great_a riches_n and_o therefore_o that_o law_n in_o such_o case_n seem_v more_o indifferent_a and_o rightouse_n that_o commit_v such_o a_o dettour_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o plaintyfe_n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v owe_v than_o that_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o hin_n that_o be_v the_o dettour_n /_o for_z in_o the_o dettour_n some_o defaute_n may_v be_v assign_v /_o but_z in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v owe_v may_v be_v assinge_v no_o defaut_n ¶_o doctor_n but_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v owinge_v /_o know_v that_o the_o dettoure_n have_v nothing_o to_o pay_v the_o det_fw-la with_o /_o &_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v in_o to_o that_o poverty_n by_o some_o casualty_n and_o not_o through_o his_o own_o defaute_n /_o do_v the_o law_n of_o england_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v with_o good_a conscience_n keep_v the_o dettour_n still_o in_o prison_n till_o he_o be_v pay_v ¶_o student_n nay_o very_o but_o it_o think_v more_o reasonable_a to_o appoint_v the_o liberty_n &_o the_o iugement_n of_o conscience_n in_o that_o case_n to_o the_o debt_n than_o to_o the_o dettoure_n /_o for_o the_o cause_n before_o rehearse_v and_o than_o the_o debt_n /_o if_o he_o know_v the_o truth_n be_v as_o thou_o haste_v say_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o let_v he_o go_v at_o liberty_n though_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n thereto_o by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o admitting_a it_o for_o this_o time_n /_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o this_o point_n be_v good_a &_o just_a i_o pray_v the_o that_o thou_o will_v make_v answer_n to_o my_o question_n ¶_o doctor_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n /_o &_o therefore_o as_o i_o seem_v for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a gift_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mere_a liberte_fw-fr &_o free_a will_n of_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o noke_n /_o &_o without_o any_o recompense_n that_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o take_v /_o but_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o noke_n as_o well_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v feoffement_n /_o as_z at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o receyve_v again_o the_o say_a gift_n in_o the_o tail_n /_o be_v that_o if_o he_o happen_v afterwards_o to_o fall_v in_o to_o poverty_n /_o that_o he_o may_v alien_n the_o say_a land_n to_o releve_n he_o with_o /_o for_z how_o may_v it_o be_v though_o that_o a_o man_n will_v so_o moche_v pondre_fw-fr the_o welthe_n of_o his_o heir_n /_o that_o he_o will_v forget_v himself_o /_o &_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o nat_n only_o the_o say_a recoverye_n stand_v with_o conscience_n but_o also_o that_o if_o he_o have_v make_v only_o a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o land_n that_o that_o feoffement_n shall_v be_v in_o conscience_n a_o good_a bar_n of_o the_o tail_n /_o but_o if_o the_o say_a feoffement_n and_o gift_n have_v be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o any_o recompense_n of_o money_n or_o for_o any_o matrimony_n or_o such_o other_o /_o than_z the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o noke_n shall_v not_o bind_v his_o heir_n /_o and_o if_o he_o than_o suffer_v any_o recoverye_n thereof_o than_o that_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v of_o like_a effect_n as_o other_o recovery_n whereof_o we_o have_v treat_v before_o /_o &_o the_o which_o i_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o favour_v rather_o for_o their_o multitude_n than_o for_o the_o conscience_n &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o noke_n in_o case_n that_o the_o say_a gift_n be_v make_v without_o recompense_n alien_n the_o land_n for_o povertye_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n that_o recoverye_n bind_v not_o but_o as_o other_o recovery_n do_v /_o for_z it_o can_v not_o be_v think_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v that_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v for_o any_o necessite_a dissherite_v all_o other_o heir_n in_o tail_n that_o shall_v come_v after_o he_o but_o for_o hin_a self_n i_o think_v it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o iuge_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o ¶_o student_n and_o though_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o noke_n when_o he_o make_v the_o say_a feoffement_n /_o and_o when_o he_o take_v again_o the_o say_a gift_n in_o tail_n be_v that_o if_o he_o fall_v in_o need_n that_o he_o may_v alien_n yet_o i_o suppose_v that_o he_o may_v not_o alien_a though_o percase_o for_o the_o more_o suerte_a he_o declare_v his_o intent_n to_o be_v such_o upon_o the_o lyvery_n of_o season_n for_o that_o intent_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o gift_n that_o he_o frelye_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o when_o any_o intent_n or_o condition_n be_v declare_v or_o reserve_v against_o the_o state_n that_o any_o man_n make_v or_o accept_v than_o such_o a_o intent_n or_o condition_n be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n as_o by_o a_o case_n that_o hereafter_o follow_v will_v appear_v /_o that_o be_v to_o
rail_v /_o nor_o the_o right_a of_o entre_fw-fr that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n /_o &_o so_o as_o i_o seem_v his_o next_o heir_n may_v therefore_o entre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n as_o i_o perceyve_v all_o thy_o dowte_n be_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v after_o the_o recovery_n /_o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n as_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n in_o the_o same_o recovery_n and_o he_o have_v inter_v and_o thereupon_o the_o jugement_n have_v be_v give_v thou_o agreest_n well_o /_o that_o that_o recoverye_n shall_v have_v avoid_v the_o tail_n for_o ever_o ¶_o doctoure_n that_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n /_o but_o when_o the_o assent_n be_v after_o the_o recoverye_n /_o than_o i_o thynk_v it_o be_v not_o so_o /_o ne_z that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o tail_n /_o which_o be_v revyed_z by_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v extincte_n by_o his_o fine_a /_o no_o more_o than_o it_o shall_v in_o other_o tail_n ¶_o student_n i_o will_v be_v advise_v upon_o thy_o opinion_n in_o this_o mater_fw-la /_o but_o yet_o one_o thing_n will_v i_o move_v ferth_o upon_o this_o statute_n and_o that_o be_v this_o some_o say_v that_o by_o this_o statute_n all_o other_o recovery_n that_o have_v ben_fw-mi have_v /_o over_o and_o beside_o these_o recovery_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v afferm_v /_o for_z they_o say_v that_o since_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n /_o know_v well_o that_o many_o other_o recovery_n be_v than_o use_v and_o have_v to_o defete_a tail_n and_o that_o it_o be_v like_o that_o they_o will_v so_o continue_v /_o which_o nevertheless_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o prohibit_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o it_o die_v the_o say_a recovery_n of_o jointour_n that_o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o suppose_v that_o they_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v stand_v with_o law_n and_o conscience_n but_o because_o jointoure_n be_v make_v rather_o for_o the_o save_a of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n /_o than_o to_o destroy_v the_o inheritance_n /_o they_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n think_v and_o adiuge_v the_o alienation_n and_o recovery_n of_o such_o jointour_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o not_o the_o alienation_n of_o other_o land_n entail_v /_o for_o if_o they_o have_v they_o say_v /_o that_z the_o parliament_n will_v have_v advoyd_v recovery_n of_o tayled_a land_n general_o aswell_o as_o it_o do_v of_o recovery_n of_o jointoure_n ¶_o doctoure_n as_o to_o that_o opinion_n i_o will_v answer_v the_o thus_o for_o this_o time_n /_o that_o though_o that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a estatute_n only_o put_v away_o recovery_n of_o jointoure_n /_o and_o not_o other_o recovery_n that_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v therefore_o that_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o other_o recovery_n shall_v stand_v good_a and_o perfect_a /_o for_z they_o speak_v than_o only_o of_o jointour_n because_o there_o be_v no_o complain_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n /_o but_z against_o recovery_n have_v of_o jointour_n /_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o intend_v nothing_o concern_v other_o recovery_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o that_o will_v appear_v more_o plain_o thus_o /_o though_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a estatute_n intend_v to_o put_v away_o and_o adnull_v such_o recovery_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o jointour_n after_o a_o certain_a day_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n /_o that_o yet_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o advoyde_v ne_o affirm_v such_o recovery_n of_o jointour_n as_o be_v pass_v before_o that_o time_n &_o if_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o advoyde_v ne_o affirm_v the_o recovery_n have_v of_o jointoure_n before_o that_o time_n than_o how_o can_v it_o be_v take_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o put_v away_o or_o affirm_v other_o recovery_n that_o be_v pass_v before_o that_o time_n and_o nat_n of_o jointour_n /_o that_o will_v not_o affirm_v ne_o put_v away_o recovery_n pass_v of_o jointoure_n before_o that_o time_n and_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o intend_v to_o spare_v the_o multitude_n of_o they_o that_o be_v pass_v of_o both_o and_o not_o to_o comfort_v any_o to_o take_v they_o after_o that_o tyme._n ¶_o student_n i_o be_o content_a thy_o opinion_n stand_v for_o this_o time_n /_o and_z i_o will_v ask_v the_o another_o question_n ☞_o the_o vi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n the_o xxxii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v decease_a /_o and_o dye_v and_o a_o auncestre_n collateral_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n release_v with_o a_o warrauntye_n and_o dye_v /_o and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n /_o whether_o be_v he_o thereby_o bar_v in_o conscience_n /_o as_z he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n because_o our_o principal_a intent_n at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o recovery_n and_o nat_n of_o warranties_n and_o also_o because_o it_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n take_v for_o a_o principal_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n as_o well_o that_o claim_v by_o a_o fee_n simple_a as_o by_o a_o state_n tay_o /_o and_z for_o that_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o put_v away_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o i_o which_o ordain_v the_o tail_n i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n make_v the_o a_o answer_n than_o /_o but_z will_v take_v a_o respite_n to_o be_v advise_v ¶_o student_n than_o i_o pray_v the_o yet_o or_o we_o depart_v show_v i_o what_o be_v the_o most_o principal_a cause_n that_o move_v the_o so_o move_v this_o question_n of_o recovery_n have_v of_o tayled_a land_n ¶_o doctor_n this_o move_v i_o thereto_o /_o i_o have_v perceyve_v many_o time_n that_o there_o be_v many_o dyvers_a opinion_n of_o those_o recovery_n whether_o they_o stand_v with_o conscience_n or_o nat_n /_o &_o that_o it_o be_v to_o dowte_n that_o many_o person_n ren_fw-it into_o offence_n of_o conscience_n thereby_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v to_o feel_v thy_o mind_n in_o they_o whether_o i_o can_v perceyve_v that_o it_o be_v clear_o /_o that_o they_o serve_v to_o break_v the_o tail_n in_o law_n &_o conscience_n /_o or_o that_o it_o be_v clere_o against_o conscience_n so_o to_o break_v the_o the_o tail_n /_o or_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o doubt_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v a_o matter_n in_o dowte_fw-mi /_o or_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v use_v clere_o against_o conscience_n /_o than_z i_o think_v to_o do_v somewhat_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o that_o have_v the_o rewle_fw-mi and_o the_o charge_n over_o the_o people_n as_o well_o the_o spiritual_a man_n as_o temporal_a man_n /_o shall_v the_o rather_o endever_n they_o to_o see_v it_o reform_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o people_n /_o as_o well_o in_o body_n as_o in_o soul_n for_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v use_v to_o the_o displesure_n of_o god_n /_o it_o hur_v not_o only_o the_o body_n but_o also_o the_o soul_n and_o temporal_a rewler_n have_v not_o only_o cure_v of_o the_o body_n /_o but_o also_o of_o the_o soul_n /_o and_o shall_v answer_v for_o they_o if_o they_o perysshe_v in_o their_o defaute_n and_o because_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o more_o apparent_a reason_n that_o the_o tail_n be_v not_o break_v ne_o full_o avoid_v by_o the_o say_a recovery_n /_o &_o that_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o that_o be_v pass_v be_v right_a moche_n to_o be_v ponder_v therefore_o it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o prohibit_v they_o for_o time_n to_o come_v /_o to_z put_v away_o such_o ambiguity_n and_o dowte_n as_o rise_v now_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n /_o and_o so_o they_o be_v but_o as_o snare_n to_o deceyve_v the_o people_n /_o and_o so_o will_v they_o be_v as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v and_o i_o thynk_v very_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o right_o expedient_a that_o tayled_a land_n shall_v from_o hensforthe_o either_o be_v make_v so_o strong_a in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v by_o recovery_n fine_o with_o proclamation_n collateral_a warranty_n nor_o otherwise_o /_o or_o else_o that_o all_o tail_n shall_v be_v make_v fee_n simple_a /_o so_o that_o every_o man_n that_o list_v to_o sell_v his_o land_n may_v sell_v it_o by_o his_o bare_a feoffement_n and_o without_o any_o scriple_a or_o gruge_n of_o conscience_n &_o than_o
the_o waste_n ¶_o student_n you_o very_o ¶_o doct._n and_o what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o tenante_n for_o tme_z of_o life_n or_o for_o tme_z of_o year_n if_o they_o do_v waste_v ¶_o student_n they_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waist_n by_o the_o statute_n &_o shall_v yield_v treble_a damagꝭ_n /_o but_z at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a ¶_o doctor_n but_o whether_o thynke_v thou_o that_o before_o that_o statute_n they_o may_v have_v do_v waste_n with_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a by_o the_o law_n student_n i_o think_v not_o /_o for_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o do_v of_o the_o waist_n of_o such_o particular_a tenante_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o for_o term_v of_o year_n /_o or_z of_o tenante_n in_o dower_n /_o or_z by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o for_o it_o seem_v of_o reason_n that_o when_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v /_o or_o that_o such_o title_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n that_o there_o be_v only_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o annual_a ꝓfite_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o house_n &_o tree_n &_o the_o gravel_n to_o dig_v &_o carry_v away_o /_o whereby_o the_o hole_n ꝓfite_n of_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n there_o be_v punysshement_n ordain_v by_o the_o law_n by_o a_o ꝓhibition_n of_o waste_n whereby_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_n but_o against_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o tme_z of_o year_n lay_v no_o such_o ꝓhibition_n /_o for_o there_o be_v no_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n therein_o against_o they_o as_o there_o be_v against_o the_o other_o and_o i_o think_v the_o cause_n be_v for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o be_v iuge_v a_o folye_a in_o the_o lessour_n that_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o or_z for_o term_n of_o year_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o do_v not_o prohibit_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v waste_n /_o and_o since_o he_o do_v not_o provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o himself_o the_o law_n will_v none_o ꝓuide_v but_o yet_o i_o think_v not_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o &_o with_o good_a conscience_n do_v waste_v /_o but_z against_o tenante_n in_o dower_n &_o by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o law_n provide_v remedy_n for_o they_o have_v their_o title_n vy_z the_o law_n do._n and_o very_o i_o thynk_v that_o this_o tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o to_o do_v of_o waste_n /_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o for_z he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n no_o long_o than_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n no_o more_o than_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v /_o and_z the_o waste_n of_o this_o tenant_n be_v as_o great_a hurt_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remayndre_fw-fr /_o as_o be_v the_o waste_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o if_o he_o alyene_v /_o the_o donoure_n shall_v entre_fw-fr for_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o he_o shall_v upon_o the_o alyenation_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o if_o he_o make_v defaute_n in_o a_o praecipe_n ꝙ_n reddat_fw-la the_o donour_n shall_v be_v receyve_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o defaute_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o therefore_o i_o thynk_v he_o shall_v also_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waist_n /_o as_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v ¶_o student_n if_o he_o alien_n the_o donour_n shall_v entre_fw-fr /_o as_z thou_o say_v because_o that_o alyenation_n be_v to_o his_o disheritance_n /_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o that_o be_v by_o a_o ancient_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o gyve_v that_o forfeiture_n in_o that_o self_n case_n /_o and_z if_o he_o make_v defaute_n in_o a_o prec_n ꝙ_n red_a he_o in_o the_o reversion_n /_o as_z thou_o say_v shall_v be_v receyve_v /_o but_o that_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n ii_o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o such_o receipt_n /_o and_o as_o for_o the_o statute_n that_o gyve_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o for_o term_n of_o year_n it_o be_v a_o statute_n penal_a &_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equite_v /_o &_o so_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n give_v against_o he_o /_o neither_o by_z common_a law_n nor_o by_o statute_n /_o as_o there_o be_v against_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o therefore_o he_o be_v unpunysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n and_o though_o he_o be_v unpunysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o nevertheless_o i_o thynk_v he_o may_v not_o by_o conscience_n do_v that_o /_o that_z shall_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o inheritance_n after_o his_o time_n /_o since_o he_o have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n no_o more_o than_o a_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n may_v /_o for_z than_o he_o shall_v do_v as_o he_o will_v not_o be_v do_v to_o /_o for_z thou_o agree_a thyself_o that_o though_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v not_o punysshable_a of_o waist_n before_o the_o statute_n that_o yet_o the_o law_n iuge_v not_o that_o he_o may_v ryghtful_o &_o with_o good_a conscience_n do_v waste_v and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o feffement_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o though_o there_o lie_v no_o action_n against_o he_o for_o waste_v /_o yet_o he_o offend_v conscience_n if_o he_o do_v waste_a as_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n dydde_v afore_o the_o statute_n when_o no_o remedy_n lay_v against_o he_o by_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n that_o be_v true_a /_o but_o there_o be_v great_a diversite_n bytwene_v this_o tenant_n &_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o this_o tenant_n have_v good_a authorite_n by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n /_o &_o so_o have_v not_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n /_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibilite_n of_o issue_n extyncte_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v /_o and_z after_o the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v /_o than_z he_o or_o she_o that_o overlyve_v /_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibilite_n of_o issue_n extyncte_fw-la /_o because_o there_o can_v never_o by_o no_o possibilite_n be_v any_o heir_n that_o may_v inheryte_v by_o force_n of_o that_o gift_n and_o thus_o it_o aper_v that_o the_o donee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n receyve_v of_o the_o donour_n estate_n of_o inheritance_n /_o which_o by_o possibilite_n may_v have_v continue_v for_o ever_o /_o whereby_o they_o have_v power_n to_o cut_v down_o tree_n &_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v waste_v /_o as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v and_o that_o authorite_n be_v as_o strong_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o the_o lessour_n that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n say_v by_o express_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o the_o less_o shall_v not_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o donour_n in_o this_o case_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o donee_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v punisshable_a of_o waist_n that_o grant_n have_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v include_v in_o the_o gift_n before_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v upon_o a_o gift_n in_o fe_o simple_a &_o so_o for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o first_o gift_n and_o by_o the_o lyvere_a of_o season_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o donee_n have_v authorite_n by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n therefore_o though_o the_o one_o of_o the_o donee_n be_v now_o deed_n without_o issue_n /_o so_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o other_o the_o land_n shall_v reverte_v to_o the_o donour_n /_o yet_o the_o authorite_n that_o they_o have_v by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o lyverey_n of_o season_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o continue_v and_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v in_o aid_n as_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o for_z that_o he_o can_v not_o ask_v help_n of_o that_o maxim_n
/_o yet_o i_o marvel_v how_o such_o a_o use_n may_v be_v reserve_v against_o a_o fine_a that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hygh_a record_n that_o be_v in_o the_o law_n /_o and_o be_v take_v in_o the_o law_n of_o so_o high_a effect_n that_o it_o shall_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o stryffe_n /_o or_z against_o a_o recovere_fw-la that_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o law_n for_o they_o that_o be_v wrong_v to_o recover_v their_o right_a by_o /_o and_z i_o think_v that_o great_a enconuenience_n and_o hurt_n may_v follow_v when_o such_o record_n may_v so_o lyght_o be_v avoid_v by_o a_o secret_a intent_n or_o use_n of_o the_o ꝑty_n and_o by_o a_o nude_v and_o bare_a averment_n and_o matter_n in_o deed_n /_o and_o special_o since_o such_o a_o matter_n in_o deed_n may_v be_v alege_v that_o be_v not_o true_a whereby_o may_v rise_v great_a strife_n bytwene_v the_o party_n /_o and_z great_a confusion_n and_o uncertaynte_n in_o the_o law_n /_o but_o nevertheless_o since_o our_o intent_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o treat_v of_o that_o matter_n i_o pray_v the_o touch_n short_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n why_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o person_n put_v in_o estate_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o as_o there_o have_v ben_fw-mi /_o for_z as_o i_o here_o say_v /_o few_o man_n be_v sole_a seize_v of_o their_o own_o land_n ¶_o student_n there_o have_v be_v many_o cause_n thereof_o /_o of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v put_v away_o by_o diverse_a statutꝭ_n /_o and_o some_o remain_v yet_o /_o wherefore_o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o some_o have_v put_v their_o land_n in_o feoffent_n secret_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o know_v against_o who_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n /_o &_o that_o be_v moche_v what_o remedy_v by_o diverse_a statute_n that_o gyve_v action_n against_o pernour_n and_o taker_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o sometime_o such_o feoffemente_n of_o trust_n have_v be_v make_v to_o have_v mayntenaunce_n and_o bere_n of_o their_o feoffe_n /_o which_o peradventure_o be_v great_a lord_n or_o ruler_n in_o the_o country_n /_o and_o therefore_o to_o put_v a_o way_n such_o mayntenaunce_n treble_a damagꝭ_n be_v give_v by_o statute_n against_o they_o that_o make_v such_o feoffemente_n for_o mayntenaunce_n and_o sontyme_o they_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o mort_fw-fr main_n which_o may_v then_o be_v make_v with_o out_o forfeiture_n though_o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o the_o freeholde_v may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o mortmayne_n but_o that_o be_v put_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o rycharde_n the_o second_o and_o sometime_o they_o be_v make_v to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o wardꝭ_n /_o relyef_n /_o harryot_n /_o and_z of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o vylleyn_n /_o but_o those_o point_n be_v put_v away_o by_o diverse_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o sometime_o they_o be_v make_v to_o avoid_v execution_n upon_o statute_n staple_n /_o statute_n merchant_n /_o &_o recognisaunce_n /_o and_o remedy_n be_v provide_v for_o that_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o all_o such_o land_n as_o any_o person_n be_v seize_v of_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o bind_v at_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n sue_v in_o the_o xix_o year_n of_o h._n the_o vii_o and_o yet_o remain_v feoffemente_n /_o fyne_n /_o and_o recoveres_fw-la in_o use_n for_o many_o other_o cause_n /_o in_o manner_n as_o many_o as_o there_o do_v before_o the_o say_a estatute_n and_o one_o cause_n be_v why_o they_o be_v yet_o thus_o use_v be_v to_o put_v away_o tenauncy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o title_n of_o dower_n an_o other_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o landꝭ_n in_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n /_o statute_n merchant_n /_o nor_o recognisaunce_n /_o but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o handꝭ_n of_o the_o recognisour_n time_n of_o the_o execution_n sue_v and_o sometime_o landꝭ_n be_v put_v in_o use_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o wryt_n of_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la valencian_n and_o sometime_o such_o use_n be_v make_v that_o he_o to_o who_o use_n &_o c_o may_v declare_v his_o will_n thereon_o /_o &_o sometime_o for_o surety_n of_o diverse_a covenaunte_n in_o indenture_n /_o of_o marriage_n /_o &_o other_o bargain_v /_o and_o these_o two_o last_o article_n be_v the_o chyefe_n &_o principal_a cause_n why_o so_o moche_n land_n be_v put_v in_o use_n also_o landꝭ_n in_o use_n be_v no_o ass_n neither_o in_o a_o fourmedone_n nor_o in_o a_o action_n of_o det_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n ne_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o a_o elegit_fw-la sue_v upon_o a_o recovere_fw-la as_o some_o man_n say_v and_o these_o be_v the_o very_a chyefe_n cause_v as_o i_o now_o remember_v why_o so_o moche_n land_n stand_v in_o use_n as_o there_o do_v /_o and_o all_o the_o say_a use_n be_v reserve_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n understande_v or_o agree_v bytwene_v they_o /_o and_z that_o many_o time_n dyrecte_o against_o the_o word_n of_o feoffement_n /_o fine_o /_o or_o recovere_fw-la /_o and_o that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a ¶_o doctor_n may_v not_o a_o use_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o strange_a as_o well_o as_o to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o feoffour_n if_o the_o feoffour_n so_o appoint_v it_o upon_o his_o feoffement_n ¶_o student_n yes_o as_o well_o /_o &_o in_o likewise_o to_o the_o feoff_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o free_a gift_n without_o any_o bargain_n or_o recompense_n if_o the_o feoffour_n so_o will_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o if_o no_o feoffement_n be_v make_v but_o that_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o his_o feoff_n that_o fro_o then_v forth_o he_o shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n /_o be_v not_o the_o use_n change_v though_o there_o be_v no_o recompense_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v yes_o for_o there_o be_v a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la before_o the_o gift_n which_o he_o may_v as_o lawful_o gyve_v away_o as_o he_o may_v the_o land_n if_o he_o have_v it_o in_o possession_n ¶_o doc._n and_o what_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_n to_o a_o neither_o of_o his_o mere_a motion_n without_o bargain_n or_o recompense_n that_o he_o fro_o then_v forth_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o /_o is_z not_o that_o grant_n good_a ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a /_o for_o as_o i_o take_v the_o law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o commence_v a_o use_n but_o by_o lyverey_n of_o season_n or_o upon_o a_o bargain_n or_o some_o other_o recompense_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o hold_v i_o content_v with_o that_o thou_o haste_v say_v in_o this_o chaphitre_n for_o this_o time_n and_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o what_o diversite_n thou_o putteste_v bytwene_v those_o two_o case_n that_o thou_o have_v before_o reherce_v in_o the_o xx_o chapitre_fw-fr and_n in_o the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o this_o present_a book_n ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n ❧_o the_o diversite_a bytwene_n two_o case_n here_o after_o follow_v /_o whereof_o one_o be_v put_v in_o the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr and_z the_o other_o in_o the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o this_o present_a book_n the_o xxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n the_o first_o case_n of_o the_o say_v two_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n indent_v upon_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o feoff_n shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a rend_v yearly_o to_o a_o stranger_n &_o c_o &_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o nat_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o stranger_n to_o entre_fw-fr into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr that_o the_o stranger_n may_v not_o entre_fw-fr because_o that_o he_o be_v not_o pryvey_v unto_o the_o condition_n but_o i_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o feoffour_n may_v lawful_o re-enter_v by_o the_o first_o wordꝭ_n of_o the_o indenture_n because_o they_o imply_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o law_n &_o that_o the_o other_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o stranger_n shall_v entre_fw-fr be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v ferth_a that_o when_o the_o feoffour_n have_v reentre_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n &_o nat_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o stranger_n /_o though_o his_o intent_n at_o the_o make_v of_o the_o feoffement_n be_v that_o the_o stranger_n after_o his_o entre_fw-fr shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o he_o may_v have_v enter_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o i_o think_v that_o the_o
party_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n if_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o you_o or_o nay_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o thynk_n nay_o no_o more_o than_o upon_o ꝓmyse_n make_v unto_o common_a person_n ¶_o student_n and_o than_o i_o think_v clere_o that_o no_o action_n can_v lie_v against_o he_o upon_o such_o promise_n /_o for_o it_o be_v secret_a in_o his_o own_o conscience_n whether_o he_o intend_v for_o to_o be_v bind_v or_o nay_o and_o of_o the_o intent_n inward_a in_o the_o herte_n man_n law_n can_v not_o iuge_a /_o and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v necessary_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o iuge_v inward_a thing_n /_o and_o if_o a_o action_n shall_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o law_n canon_n /_o than_o shall_v the_o law_n canon_n iuge_a upon_o the_o inward_a intent_n of_o the_o herte_a /_o which_o can_v not_o be_v as_o i_o seem_v and_o therefore_o after_o diverse_a that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o promise_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v have_v a_o charge_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o have_v also_o perform_v than_o in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o that_o thing_n that_o be_v promise_v though_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n have_v no_o worldly_a profit_n by_o it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o neither_o /_o he_o will_v such_o a_o poor_a man_n of_o his_o disease_n /_o or_o make_v such_o a_o high_a way_n /_o and_z i_o shall_v gyve_v the_o thus_o moche_n /_o and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o i_o think_v a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o more_o over_o though_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v be_v all_o spiritual_a yet_o if_o he_o perform_v it_o i_o think_v a_o action_n lyethe_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o neither_o /_o fast_z for_o i_o all_o the_o next_o lent_n and_o i_o shall_v gyve_v the_o twenty_o pound_n /_o &_o he_o perfourmethe_v it_o /_o i_o think_v a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o like_a wise_n if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o neither_o marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o i_o will_v gyve_v the_o twenty_o pound_n upon_o this_o promise_n a_o action_n lie_v if_o he_o marry_o his_o daughter_n /_o and_z in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v not_o discharge_v the_o promise_n though_o he_o think_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o /_o for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a contracte_v /_o and_z he_o may_v have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o the_o preferment_fw-mi of_o his_o daughter_n for_o his_o money_n but_o in_o those_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o universite_a or_o such_o other_o as_o thou_o have_v remember_v before_o /_o with_o such_o cause_n as_o thou_o have_v show_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o to_z the_o honour_n of_o god_n /_o or_z to_o the_o increase_n of_o learn_v /_o or_o such_o other_o like_o /_o where_o the_o ꝑtie_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v be_v bind_v to_o no_o new_a charge_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ꝓmyse_n make_v to_o he_o but_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o before_o /_o there_z they_o think_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o hin_n though_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o promise_n /_o for_o it_o be_v not_o contracte_v /_o and_o so_o his_o own_o conscience_n must_v be_v his_o iuge_n whether_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n or_o nat_n and_o if_o he_o intend_v it_o not_o than_o he_o offend_v for_o his_o dissimulation_n only_o /_o but_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v bind_v than_o if_o he_o perform_v it_o nat_n untrouthe_n be_v in_o he_o /_o and_z he_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o liar_n which_o be_v ꝓhibit_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o and_o ferthermore_o many_o of_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n hold_v that_o a_o man_n be_v as_o moche_v bind_v in_o conscience_n by_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o common_a person_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o ꝓmyse_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o thou_o haste_v remember_v of_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o church_n /_o or_z to_o the_o clergy_n /_o or_o such_o other_o /_o for_z they_o say_v that_o as_o moche_v untrouth_n be_v in_o the_o break_n of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o /_o &_o they_o say_v that_o the_o untrouthe_n be_v more_o to_o be_v ponder_v than_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v ¶_o doctoure_n but_o what_o hold_v they_o if_o the_o ꝓmyse_n be_v make_v for_o a_o thing_n paste_v /_o as_z i_o promise_v the_o xl_o pound_n for_o that_o thou_o have_v build_v i_o such_o a_o house_n /_o lyethe_v a_o action_n there_o ¶_o student_n they_o suppose_v nay_o /_o but_z he_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v it_o after_o his_o intent_n as_o be_v before_o say_v ¶_o doctor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v to_o gyve_v a_o neither_o xl_o pound_n in_o recompense_n for_o such_o a_o trespass_n that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o /_o lie_v a_o action_n there_o ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v nay_o /_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o such_o ꝓmyse_n be_v no_o perfect_a contract_n /_o for_o a_o contracte_v be_v proper_o where_o a_o man_n for_o his_o money_n shall_v have_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o party_n certain_a good_n or_o some_o other_o profit_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contracte_v or_o after_o /_o but_z if_o the_o thing_n be_v ꝓmyse_v for_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o a_o recompense_n they_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o accord_n then_o a_o contracte_v /_o but_o then_o the_o law_n be_v that_o upon_o such_o accord_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v ꝓmyse_v in_o recompense_n must_v be_v pay_v or_o delyver_v in_o hand_n /_o for_z upon_o a_o accord_n there_o lie_v no_o action_n ¶_o doct._n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o trespass_n whether_o hold_v they_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n though_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o ¶_o student_n they_o think_v nay_o no_o more_o they_o in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o be_v put_v before_o ¶_o doct._n in_o the_o other_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o that_o he_o promise_v but_o only_o by_o his_o promise_n /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n of_o trespass_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n before_o the_o promise_n to_o make_v recompense_n for_o the_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o keep_v his_o promise_n though_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o ¶_o stu._n though_o he_o be_v bind_v before_o the_o promise_n to_o make_v recompense_n for_o his_o trespass_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o no_o sum_n in_o certain_a but_o by_o his_o promise_n /_o and_o because_o that_o the_o sum_n may_v be_v to_o moche_n or_o to_o lytel_n and_o not_o equal_a to_o the_o trespass_n /_o and_o that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v natwithstand_v the_o promise_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o he_o will_v therefore_o they_o hold_v that_o he_o may_v be_v his_o own_o iuge_n in_o conscience_n whether_o he_o intendyd_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n or_o nat_n as_o he_o may_v in_o other_o case_n /_o but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o debt_n /_o then_z they_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v his_o promise_n in_o conscience_n ¶_o docctoure_n what_o if_o in_o the_o case_n of_o trespass_n he_o affirm_v his_o promise_n with_o a_o oath_n ¶_o student_n then_o they_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o for_o savinge_v of_o his_o outhe_n though_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v but_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n /_o then_z they_o say_v that_o a_o oath_n need_v not_o but_o to_o enforce_v the_o ꝓmyse_n for_o they_o say_v he_o breke_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v that_o we_o may_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n /_o as_o well_o when_o he_o breke_v his_o promise_n that_o he_o think_v in_o his_o own_o herte_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o as_o he_o do_v when_o he_o breke_v his_o oath_n though_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o so_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o perjury_n more_o over_o to_o that_o thou_o sayste_v that_o upon_o such_o promise_n as_o thou_o have_v rehersyd_v before_o shall_v lie_v a_o accyon_n after_o the_o law_n canon_n verylye_o as_o to_o that_o in_o this_o realm_n there_o can_v no_o action_n lie_v thereon_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n if_o
¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n ❧_o whether_o a_o abbot_n may_v with_o conscience_n present_a to_o a_o advouson_n of_o a_o church_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n the_o xxvi_o chapitre_fw-fr doctor_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr eanoscitur_fw-la de_fw-fr hus_fw-la que_fw-la fiunt_fw-la a_o prelate_n /_o the_o which_o chapitre_fw-fr be_v recite_v in_o the_o sum_n call_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o title_n abbess_n the_o xxvii_o article_n that_o he_o may_v not_o without_o any_o costume_z or_o any_o special_a privilege_n do_v help_v there_o iii._n student_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o decretale_a /_o but_z they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n hold_v that_o decretale_n bind_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n /_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v hold_v that_o oppynyon_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o hole_n disposition_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o abbot_n only_o for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v abbot_n &_o not_o in_o the_o covent_n /_o for_z they_o be_v but_o as_o deed_n person_n in_o the_o law_n &_o therefore_o the_o abbot_n shall_v sue_v &_o be_v sue_v only_o without_o the_o covent_n do_v homage_n fealty_n atturne_v make_v lease_n &_o present_a to_o advouson_n only_o in_o his_o own_o name_n /_o &_o they_o say_v far_o that_o this_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o decretale_n excedyd_v their_o power_n wherefore_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n /_o no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o at_o will_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n without_o the_o covente_a shall_v be_v immedyat_o void_a /_o &_o so_o they_o think_v that_o the_o abbot_n may_v in_o this_o case_n present_a in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o offence_n of_o conscience_n by_o cause_n the_o say_a decretale_n hold_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n ¶_o doctoure_n but_o many_o be_v of_o oppynyon_n that_o no_o man_n have_v aucthorytye_n to_o present_v in_o right_a and_o conscience_n to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n but_o the_o pope_n or_o he_o that_o have_v his_o aucthorytye_n therein_o derivy_v from_o the_o pope_n for_o they_o say_v that_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o vicar_n general_a under_o god_n &_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o people_n that_o be_v in_o the_o floke_n of_o christ_n church_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o since_o he_o can_v minister_fw-fr to_o all_o ne_o do_v that_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o their_o soul_n helthe_n in_o his_o own_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v deputye_n for_o his_o dyscharge_n in_o that_o behalf_n /_o &_o because_o patron_n claim_v to_o present_v to_o church_n in_o this_o realm_n by_o their_o own_o right_a without_o title_n derivy_v fro_o the_o pope_n they_o say_v that_o they_o usurp_v upon_o the_o pope_n authority_n /_o &_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o though_o the_o abbot_n have_v title_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o present_v in_o this_o case_n in_o his_o own_o name_n that_o yet_o because_o that_o title_n be_v against_o the_o pope_n prerogative_n that_o that_o title_n ne_fw-mi yet_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o mayntenyth_v that_o title_n hold_v not_o in_o conscyence_n and_o they_o say_v also_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n canon_n to_o determine_v the_o right_a of_o pnsentment_n of_o benefice_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o depryvation_n from_o a_o benefice_n do_v &_o so_o they_o say_v the_o say_v decretale_n bind_v in_o conscyence_n though_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o bind_v not_o ¶_o student_n as_o to_o thy_o first_o consideration_n i_o will_v right_a well_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n of_o church_n in_o this_o realm_n claim_v to_o put_v encumbente_n in_o to_o such_o church_n as_o shall_v fall_v void_a of_o their_o patronage_n without_o pnsent_v they_o to_o the_o bysshop_n or_o if_o they_o claim_v that_o the_o bhysshop_n shall_v admit_v such_o encumbent_n as_o they_o shall_v present_v without_o any_o examination_n to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o abylite_n in_o that_o behalf_n /_o that_o that_o claim_n be_v against_o reason_n and_o conscyence_n for_o the_o cause_n that_o thou_o have_v rehercyd_v but_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o patron_n in_o thꝭ_n realm_n claim_v no_o more_o but_o to_o pnsent_v their_o encumbente_n to_o the_o bishop_n &_o they_o the_o bysshop_n to_o examine_v the_o abylitie_n of_o the_o encumbent_n /_o &_o if_o he_o find_v he_o by_o the_o examinacyon_n not_o able_a to_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n /_o he_o they_o to_o refuse_v hin_a &_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v another_o that_o shall_v be_v able_a /_o &_o if_o he_o be_v able_a than_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v hin_a institute_n hin_n &_o inducte_v he_o i_o think_v that_o this_o claim_n &_o their_o pnsentemente_n thereupon_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n and_o conscyence_n /_o and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o consideracyon_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o right_n of_o presentement_n to_o a_o church_n be_v a_o temporal_a enherytaunce_n &_o shall_v descend_v by_o course_n of_o inheritance_n from_o heir_n to_o heir_n as_o land_n &_o tenemente_n shall_v &_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o ass_n as_o land_n &_o tenemente_n be_v &_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o law_n diverse_a accyon_n for_o they_o that_o be_v wrong_v in_o that_o behalf_n as_o writ_n of_o right_a of_o advouson_n assize_n of_o ●aren_a presentement_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la &_o diverse_a other_o /_o which_o always_o without_o /_o time_n of_o mind_n have_v be_v pledyd_v in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o thing_n preteyn_v to_o his_o crown_n &_o royal_a dygnytie_n /_o and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n his_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o law_n and_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n if_o it_o come_v in_o variance_n whether_o he_o that_o be_v so_o pnsent_v be_v able_a or_o not_o able_a be_v who_o shall_v the_o ability_n be_v try_v ¶_o student_n if_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o accyon_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v be_v the_o ordinary_a /_o and_o if_o he_o be_v party_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a ¶_o doctoure_n than_o the_o law_n be_v more_o reasonable_a in_o that_o point_n than_o i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v but_o in_o the_o other_o point_n i_o will_v take_v advisement_n in_o it_o till_o a_o neither_o time_n /_o and_z i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o thy_o mind_n in_o thꝭ_n point_n if_o a_o abbot_n name_v his_o covent_n with_o he_o in_o his_o presentacyon_n do_v that_o make_v the_o pnsentation_n void_a in_o the_o law_n or_o be_v the_o presentacyon_n good_a that_o not_o withstand_v ¶_o student_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o void_a therefore_o but_o the_o name_a of_o theym_n be_v void_a &_o a_o thing_n more_o than_o need_v /_o for_o if_o the_o abbot_n be_v disturb_v he_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o the_o covente_a ¶_o doctoure_n then_o i_o perceyve_v well_o that_o it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o that_o the_o abbot_n may_v name_v the_o covent_n in_o his_o presentation_n with_o he_o /_o and_o also_o take_v their_o assent_n who_o he_o shall_v presenet_n if_o he_o will_v /_o and_o than_o i_o hold_v it_o the_o sure_a way_n that_o he_o so_o do_v /_o for_z in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o offend_v neither_o in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n ¶_o student_n to_o take_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n who_o he_o shall_v present_v and_o to_o name_v they_o also_o in_o the_o presentacyon_n /_o know_v that_o he_o may_v do_v otherwise_o both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n if_o he_o will_v /_o be_v no_o offence_n but_o if_o he_o take_v their_o assent_n or_o name_v they_o with_o he_o in_o the_o presentacyon_n think_v that_o he_o be_v so_o bind_v to_o do_v in_o law_n and_o conscyence_n /_o set_n a_o conscience_n where_o none_o be_v /_o and_z regare_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o will_v dyscharg_v his_o conscyence_n in_o this_o behalf_n if_o he_o will_v so_o that_o he_o present_v a_o able_a man_n as_o he_o may_v do_v without_o their_o assent_n /_o there_o be_v a_o erroure_n and_o offence_n of_o conscynce_n in_o the_o abbot_n and_o in_o like_o wise_a if_o the_o abbot_n present_a in_o his_o own_o name_n /_o and_z therefore_o the_o covent_n
the_o law_n that_o if_o a_o bisshope_n be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n &_o the_o tenant_n bind_v hin_a to_o the_o warranty_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bisshope_n &_o by_o the_o deane_z &_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr yield_v a_o rend_v /_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o bisshoppe_n may_v not_o disclaim_v in_o that_o reversion_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o deane_z &_o chapitre_fw-fr but_o yet_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o deane_z &_o a_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o the_o deane_z refuse_v /_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a /_o &_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o deane_z may_v refuse_v to_o take_v a_o gift_n or_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o good_n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n make_v to_o he_o &_o to_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o that_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o disagre_a to_o a_o remaindre_fw-fr or_o devise_v /_o &_o the_o diversite_n be_v because_o the_o remayndre_a &_o devise_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o without_o any_o assent_n /_o whereunto_o nether_a the_o deane_z nor_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr by_o themselves_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n disagre_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o /_o but_z a_o gift_n or_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o they_o without_o they_o both_o assent_n &_o in_o such_o gift_n as_o i_o suppose_v a_o infaunt_n may_v disagre_a as_o well_o as_o one_o of_o full_a age_n /_o but_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_a disagre_a to_o a_o gift_n &_o the_o husband_n agree_v that_o gift_n be_v good_a ¶_o doctoure_n what_o if_o the_o land_n in_o that_o case_n of_o a_o man_n &_o his_o wife_n be_v charge_v with_o damage_n or_o be_v charge_v with_o more_o rent_n than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a /_o &_o the_o husband_n dye_v shall_v the_o wife_n be_v charge_v to_o the_o damage_n or_o to_o the_o rent_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v nay_o if_o the_o wife_n refuse_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o ground_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n /_o &_o i_o think_v the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n &_o to_o the_o wife_n yield_v a_o great_a rent_n than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a that_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n dethe_v may_v refuse_v the_o lease_n to_o save_v she_o fro_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rend_v /_o &_o so_o may_v the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n ¶_o docto._n and_o if_o the_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n overlive_v the_o wife_n &_o than_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o dye_v /_o whether_o may_v his_o executour_n in_o likewise_o refuse_v the_o lease_n ¶_o student_n if_o they_o have_v good_n sufficient_a of_o their_o testatoure_n to_o pay_v the_o rend_v i_o think_v they_o may_v not_o refuse_v it_o /_o but_z if_o they_o have_v no_o good_n sufficient_v of_o their_o testatour_n to_o pay_v the_o rend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n /_o i_o think_v if_o they_o relinquisshe_v the_o occupation_n they_o may_v by_o special_a plee_a discharge_n themselves_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o lease_n /_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o may_v light_o charge_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o good_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o term_v of_o life_n the_o remayndre_a to_o a_o abbot_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o johan_n at_o style_n /_o reserve_v a_o great_a rend_v than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a /_o and_z after_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n die_v the_o abbot_n may_v refuse_v the_o remayndre_a for_o the_o cause_n before_o reherce_v /_o and_z in_o case_n that_o the_o abbot_n assent_v to_o the_o remaindre_fw-fr whereby_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o rend_v during_o the_o time_n that_o be_v abbot_n /_o &_o after_o he_o die_v or_o be_v depose_v live_v the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n /_o in_o that_o case_n his_o successoure_n may_v discharge_v himself_o by_o refuse_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o i_o think_v that_o if_o such_o a_o remayndre_n be_v make_v to_o a_o deane_z /_o &_o to_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o &_o the_o deane_z agree_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr that_o in_o that_o case_n the_z deane_z &_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr may_v afterward_o disagre_a to_o the_o remayndre_a and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o deane_z without_z the_o assent_n of_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr shall_v not_o charge_v the_o chapitre_fw-fr in_o that_o behalf_n /_o &_o thus_o it_o appear_v though_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v chapitre_fw-fr &_o article_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v /_o that_z ah_o prelate_n may_v not_o disagre_a unto_o a_o legacy_n for_o hurt_v of_o the_o house_n /_o yet_o he_o may_v after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n disagre_a thereto_o where_o it_o shall_v hurt_v his_o house_n and_o if_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o tenant_n be_v he_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a /_o &_o he_o refuse_v by_o way_n of_o disclaymoure_n in_o such_o case_n where_o he_o may_v disclaim_v by_o the_o law_n /_o there_o the_o land_n shall_v veste_fw-la in_o the_o demaundaunt_a /_o &_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenaunte_n than_o it_o shall_v veste_fw-la in_o his_o fellow_n /_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o hole_n tenauncie_n upon_o he_o or_o else_o it_o shall_v veste_fw-la in_o the_o demaundaunte_n but_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o a_o lie_v man_n refuse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n /_o &_o show_v a_o special_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v hurt_v he_o if_o he_o dydde_v assent_n &_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v as_o be_v say_v before_o /_o in_o who_o the_o land_n shall_v than_o veste_fw-la it_o be_v more_o doubt_n whereof_o i_o will_v no_o ferth_o speak_v at_o this_o tyme._n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o case_n that_o be_v put_v in_o this_o chapitre_fw-fr that_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o shall_v lack_v the_o true_a iugement_n of_o conscience_n in_o many_o case_n /_o for_o in_o many_o of_o these_o case_n that_o that_o may_v be_v do_v therein_o by_o the_o law_n must_v also_o be_v observe_v in_o conscience_n &_o c_o ☞_o whether_o a_o gift_n make_v under_o a_o condition_n be_v void_a if_o the_o soverayne_a only_o break_v the_o condition_n ⸫_o the_o xxxiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr sludent_a in_o summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n alienacio_fw-la /_o the_o xii_o article_n be_v ask_v this_o question_n whether_o a_o gift_n make_v under_o a_o certain_a form_n may_v be_v avoid_v or_o revoke_v because_o the_o prelate_n or_o sovereyne_n only_o do_v break_v the_o form_n /_o &_o it_o be_v there_o answer_v that_o it_o may_v not_o for_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o prelate_n only_o ought_v not_o to_o hurt_v the_o church_n /_o &_o if_o those_o word_n under_o a_o manner_n be_v understande_v of_o a_o gift_n upon_o condition_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v /_o than_z the_o say_a solution_n hold_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n nether_a in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n what_o be_v than_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o a_o man_n enfeffe_n a_o abbot_n by_o deed_n intent_a upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o abbot_n pay_v nat_n to_o the_o feffoure_n a_o certain_a some_o of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n /_o that_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o feoffour_n to_o re-enter_v /_o &_o at_o that_o day_n the_o abbot_n fail_v of_o his_o payment_n may_v the_o feoffer_v lawful_o re-enter_v &_o put_v out_o the_o abbot_n ¶_o student_n you_o very_o for_o he_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o feffour_n &_o his_o gift_n be_v condicionell_n &_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o feffoure_n to_o re-enter_v &_o to_o take_v his_o land_n again_o &_o to_o hold_v it_o as_o in_o his_o first_o estate_n by_o which_o re-enter_v after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o disprove_v the_o first_o lyverey_n of_o season_n &_o all_o the_o mean_a act_n do_v between_o the_o first_o feffement_n &_o the_o re-enter_v /_o &_o it_o force_v little_a in_o the_o law_n in_o who_o the_o defaute_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v whether_o in_o the_o abbot_n or_o in_o his_o covent_n or_o in_o both_o /_o or_z in_o any_o other_o person_n what_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o feffoure_n hinselfe_n and_o it_o be_v great_a diversity_n between_o a_o clear_a gift_n make_v to_o a_o abbot_n without_o condition_n /_o &_o where_o it_o be_v make_v with_o condicton_n /_o for_o when_o it_o be_v make_v without_o condition_n the_o act_n of_o the_o abbot_n only_o shall_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n disherit_v the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v in_o very_a few_o case_n /_o but_o yet_o upon_o diverse_a statute_n the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o abbot_n