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cause_n appear_v great_a see_v 1,485 5 2.9490 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23659 The Christians justification stated shewing how the righteousness of Christ, the Gospel-Covenant, faith, and God himself, do operate to our justification / by W.A. Allen, William, d. 1686. 1678 (1678) Wing A1057; ESTC R20597 102,725 303

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by_o the_o law_n than_o christ_n be_v dead_a in_o vain_a gal._n 2.21_o thus_o he_o by_o his_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n according_a to_o it_o in_o believe_v and_o teach_v justification_n by_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o frustrate_v but_o exalt_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n faith_n then_o in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o do_v own_o the_o promise_n of_o all_o benefit_n to_o be_v of_o grace_n when_o make_v to_o such_o as_o by_o sin_n have_v forfeit_v all_o the_o other_o reason_n why_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n be_v this_o because_o our_o believe_v that_o another_o to_o wit_n christ_n have_v by_o his_o own_o suffering_n and_o intercession_n for_o we_o obtain_v pardon_n and_o life_n upon_o condition_n of_o our_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n can_v without_o believe_v a_o contradiction_n be_v think_v to_o merit_v these_o benefit_n but_o that_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o benefit_n promise_v and_o their_o be_v promise_v on_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o a_o obediential_a faith_n be_v must_v needs_o be_v all_o of_o grace_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o occasion_n of_o boast_v for_o christ_n be_v make_v to_o we_o of_o god_n wisdom_n righteousness_n sanctification_n and_o redemption_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o that_o glori_v may_v glory_v in_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 1.30_o 31._o and_o it_o be_v by_o grace_n that_o we_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n and_o not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v boast_v ephes_n 2.8_o 9_o where_o be_v boast_v then_o it_o be_v exclude_v by_o what_o law_n of_o work_n nay_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n rom._n 3.27_o again_o the_o promise_n be_v therefore_o of_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o grace_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o promise_n may_v be_v sure_a to_o all_o the_o seed_n as_o well_o of_o the_o uncircumcision_n as_o of_o the_o circumcision_n the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o life_n to_o the_o gentile_n the_o great_a sinner_n upon_o condition_n of_o repentance_n be_v secure_v and_o make_v sure_o to_o they_o by_o their_o believe_v because_o the_o promise_v so_o believe_v be_v found_v in_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o who_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o for_o no_o man_n can_v with_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o reason_n imagine_v that_o the_o great_a god_n will_v ever_o expose_v one_o so_o great_a and_o so_o great_o belove_v by_o he_o as_o his_o holy_a son_n be_v to_o such_o suffering_n as_o he_o undergo_v to_o procure_v pardon_n and_o life_n for_o repentant_a sinner_n be_v he_o not_o full_o and_o perfect_o resolve_v to_o pardon_n and_o save_v they_o upon_o their_o repentance_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o sin_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o before_o how_o heinous_a soever_o they_o may_v have_v be_v upon_o which_o account_n our_o saviour_n thus_o give_v by_o the_o father_n to_o such_o a_o end_n be_v say_v to_o be_v surety_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n heb._n 7.22_o that_o be_v 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great_o to_o manifest_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o fill_v we_o with_o a_o sense_n of_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n we_o see_v he_o have_v choose_v it_o to_o that_o office_n of_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o one_o reason_n why_o god_n will_v have_v his_o own_o grace_n so_o manifest_a in_o all_o these_o his_o proceed_n and_o deal_n with_o we_o and_o why_o he_o will_v have_v we_o possess_v with_o so_o great_a a_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v i_o conceive_v because_o he_o know_v this_o be_v the_o direct_a way_n of_o reconcile_a we_o to_o himself_o of_o make_v we_o to_o have_v good_a and_o honourable_a thought_n of_o he_o such_o as_o incline_v and_o dispose_v we_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o another_o reason_n why_o faith_n be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v this_o 2._o such_o a_o faith_n as_o i_o have_v describe_v do_v best_a accommodate_v god_n design_n of_o grace_n towards_o we_o in_o reconcile_a we_o to_o himself_o by_o jesus_n christ_n in_o order_n to_o our_o happiness_n which_o may_v be_v another_o reason_n why_o faith_n be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_a benefit_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a aptitude_n in_o faith_n to_o reconcile_v we_o to_o god_n and_o to_o produce_v that_o in_o we_o which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o of_o our_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o the_o motive_n by_o which_o man_n come_v to_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n
eternal_a life_n but_o such_o a_o practical_a faith_n as_o i_o have_v describe_v consider_v these_o follow_a particular_n 1._o if_o none_o can_v be_v pardon_v but_o such_o as_o repent_v nor_o see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n except_o they_o be_v bear_v again_o as_o the_o scripture_n assure_v we_o they_o can_v then_o no_o faith_n can_v entitle_v we_o to_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o fulfil_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o such_o as_o be_v a_o penitential_a regenerate_a faith_n such_o as_o work_v repentance_n and_o regeneration_n in_o man_n nor_o till_o it_o have_v wrought_v these_o effect_n at_o least_o as_o begin_v i_o can_v imagine_v what_o can_v be_v say_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n against_o this_o argument_n 2._o st._n james_n argue_v that_o faith_n which_o have_v not_o work_n can_v save_v ver._n 12._o and_o conclude_v his_o reason_n ver._n 24._o with_o say_v you_o see_v then_o how_o that_o by_o work_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o 3._o faith_n and_o obedience_n be_v so_o much_o the_o same_o or_o at_o least_o so_o inseparable_a when_o save_a as_o that_o the_o same_o greek_a word_n be_v indifferent_o translate_v to_o believe_v or_o to_o obey_v and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o same_o word_n be_v translate_v unbelief_n or_o disobedience_n instance_n of_o this_o nature_n you_o have_v in_o act_n 5.36_o rom._n 11.30_o 31._o ephes_n 5.6_o heb._n 4.11_o and_o 11.31_o in_o all_o which_o you_o have_v the_o same_o word_n translate_v one_o way_n in_o the_o line_n read_v and_o another_o in_o the_o margin_n and_o belief_n and_o disobedience_n be_v likewise_o oppose_v to_o each_o other_o as_o contrary_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n and_o unbelief_n be_v and_o as_o well_o as_o obedience_n and_o disobedience_n be_v as_o you_o may_v see_v for_o instance_n in_o rom._n 10.16_o 1_o pet._n 2.7_o 2_o thes_n 2.12_o by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v reasonable_o judge_n that_o when_o faith_n only_o be_v mention_v as_o the_o condition_n on_o which_o pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v promise_v yet_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o practical_a obediential_a faith_n 4._o the_o same_o benefit_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v promise_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o obedience_n in_o some_o scripture_n which_o be_v promise_v on_o condition_n of_o believe_v in_o other_o as_o for_o instance_n if_o we_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o light_n we_o have_v fellowship_n one_o with_o another_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n 1_o john_n 1.7_o here_o assurance_n be_v give_v we_o of_o be_v purge_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o case_n we_o walk_v in_o the_o light_n as_o god_n be_v in_o the_o light_n labour_v to_o be_v holy_a as_o god_n be_v holy_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o conversation_n and_o christ_n be_v the_o author_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o all_o they_o that_o obey_v he_o heb._n 5.9_o and_o bless_v be_v they_o that_o do_v his_o commandment_n that_o they_o may_v have_v right_a to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o may_v enter_v through_o the_o gate_n into_o the_o city_n revel_v 22.14_o not_o every_o one_o that_o say_v lord_n lord_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o he_o that_o do_v the_o will_n of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n mat._n 7.21_o now_o if_o holy_a obedience_n be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o life_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v than_o none_o but_o a_o obediential_a faith_n can_v be_v a_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o promise_n by_o a_o obediential_a faith_n i_o mean_v such_o a_o faith_n as_o by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v move_v and_o incline_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n enable_v to_o do_v what_o be_v his_o present_a duty_n so_o far_o as_o he_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o man_n faith_n and_o his_o obedience_n be_v of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o commence_v together_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o same_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o benefit_n be_v make_v to_o the_o one_o which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o both_o be_v join_v in_o the_o condition_n 5._o in_o heb._n 8.10_o 11_o 12._o where_o we_o have_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n declare_v god_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n only_o to_o such_o and_o to_o forgive_v the_o iniquity_n only_o of_o such_o as_o have_v his_o law_n put_v into_o their_o mind_n and_o write_v in_o their_o heart_n where_o faith_n be_v not_o at_o all_o mention_v as_o the_o condition_n of_o receive_v those_o benefit_n but_o the_o have_v the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n though_o the_o have_v the_o law_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n suppose_v faith_n i_o grant_v as_o a_o productive_a cause_n of_o it_o yet_o we_o see_v it_o be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o 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another_o be_v give_v in_o a_o particular_a instance_n viz._n that_o the_o promise_n may_v be_v sure_a to_o all_o the_o seed_n there_o be_v a_o double_a reason_n why_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n that_o the_o great_a promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v to_o man_n believe_v the_o gospel_n the_o one_o be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o faith_n itself_o in_o reference_n and_o relation_n to_o its_o object_n for_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o gospel_n believe_v that_o the_o great_a blessing_n and_o benefit_n promise_v therein_o be_v promise_v not_o for_o any_o merit_n of_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v promise_v but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o to_o wit_n christ_n jesus_n who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o for_o a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n rom._n 3.25_o and_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o gospel_n according_a to_o what_o it_o reveal_v believe_v also_o that_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n that_o he_o be_v thus_o make_v a_o propitiation_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o he_o taste_v death_n for_o every_o man_n heb._n 2.9_o not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v do_v but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o tit._n 3.5_o and_o whoever_o believe_v all_o this_o exalt_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o so_o believe_v st._n paul_n who_o believe_v and_o teach_v this_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o misbelieve_a jew_n who_o think_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n without_o the_o death_n of_o the_o messiah_n to_o obtain_v that_o and_o all_o other_o benefit_n say_v i_o do_v not_o frustrate_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n for_o if_o righteousness_n come_v
allege_v by_o st._n paul_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n of_o his_o aforesaid_a doctrine_n and_o to_o prove_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o sacred_a book_n own_v by_o his_o adversary_n that_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n such_o as_o david_n who_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v justify_v man_n acknowledge_v themselves_o sinner_n such_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o pardon_n and_o such_o as_o count_v it_o their_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o debt_n but_o of_o grace_n for_o when_o he_o say_v even_o as_o david_n also_o describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v etc._n etc._n it_o thereby_o appear_v that_o he_o look_v upon_o those_o word_n of_o david_n to_o be_v full_o agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o doctrine_n assert_v in_o verse_n 5._o in_o opposition_n to_o his_o adversary_n conceit_n and_o opinion_n touch_v the_o reward_n be_v reckon_v of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n and_o indeed_o how_o can_v st._n paul_n think_v better_a to_o convince_v they_o of_o their_o error_n and_o to_o shame_v they_o out_o of_o their_o conceit_n of_o merit_v the_o reward_n by_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n then_o by_o show_v they_o that_o their_o famous_a ancestor_n who_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o well_o as_o any_o be_v yet_o so_o far_o from_o claim_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o obedience_n as_o a_o debt_n by_o way_n of_o merit_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o sinner_n and_o therefore_o undeserving_a and_o count_v it_o their_o great_a felicity_n to_o be_v pardon_v through_o the_o great_a mercy_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n we_o will_v yet_o consider_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o particular_o and_o distinct_o the_o thing_n st._n paul_n assert_n against_o his_o misbelieve_a adversary_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o reward_n be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n which_o he_o make_v out_o two_o way_n 1._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v reward_v 2._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o reward_n itself_o first_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o righteousness_n that_o be_v reward_v and_o this_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o condition_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n in_o who_o this_o righteousness_n be_v find_v he_o that_o work_v not_o that_o be_v though_o it_o be_v one_o that_o have_v not_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o be_v circumcise_a and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o he_o mean_v such_o a_o one_o by_o he_o that_o work_v not_o and_o yet_o may_v be_v righteous_a appear_v by_o the_o instance_n he_o give_v in_o abraham_n case_n who_o be_v righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n before_o ever_o he_o be_v circumcise_a verse_n 9_o 10._o 2._o it_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o christian_n righteousness_n it_o be_v a_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a upon_o his_o repentance_n and_o belief_n in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n which_o very_o belief_n contain_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o a_o firm_a persuasion_n that_o god_n justify_v of_o such_o a_o person_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n 3._o it_o be_v describe_v by_o that_o act_n of_o god_n by_o which_o such_o a_o faith_n become_v a_o man_n righteousness_n and_o that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o imputation_n or_o account_n his_o faith_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n which_o argue_v it_o to_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o favour_n because_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o impute_v be_v otherwise_o a_o sinner_n ungodly_a and_o upon_o that_o account_n can_v merit_v it_o now_o than_o if_o the_o righteousness_n itself_o which_o be_v reward_v be_v of_o grace_n than_o the_o reward_n of_o that_o righteousness_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n this_o we_o see_v be_v one_o way_n by_o which_o st._n paul_n make_v out_o the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n second_o the_o other_o way_n be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o reward_n of_o that_o righteousness_n and_o this_o i_o call_v another_o way_n of_o prove_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n for_o when_o st._n paul_n say_v verse_n 6._o even_o as_o david_n also_o describe_v etc._n etc._n that_o word_n also_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o addition_n of_o proof_n of_o his_o assertion_n by_o another_o medium_n and_o this_o medium_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o reward_n of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o god_n impute_v to_o man_n in_o justify_v they_o as_o his_o former_a be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o righteousness_n itself_o and_o the_o apostle_n argument_n or_o proof_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o reward_n of_o that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o god_n justify_v man_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n because_o in_o great_a part_n it_o consist_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o act_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o st._n paul_n design_n in_o allege_v this_o say_n of_o david_n be_v not_o to_o show_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o righteousness_n by_o which_o man_n be_v justify_v but_o the_o reward_n of_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a tenor_n and_o purport_n of_o his_o word_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o david_n describe_v the_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n as_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o think_v he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v know_v or_o think_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n have_v be_v man_n righteousness_n or_o justification_n but_o he_o say_v he_o describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o that_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n now_o what_o do_v blessedness_n in_o scripture_n import_n when_o apply_v to_o man_n but_o some_o happiness_n vouchsafe_v they_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o god_n grace_n yet_o so_o as_o by_o way_n of_o reward_n also_o of_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n thus_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n that_o fear_v the_o lord_n bless_a be_v they_o that_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o keep_v it_o bless_a be_v they_o that_o do_v his_o commandment_n that_o they_o may_v have_v right_a to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o the_o like_a so_o here_o the_o blessedness_n of_o that_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v faith_n for_o righteousness_n seem_v to_o signify_v the_o happiness_n that_o do_v accrue_v to_o such_o a_o man_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n or_o of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v impute_v and_o the_o happiness_n here_o specify_v which_o do_v accrue_v to_o such_o a_o man_n be_v the_o have_v his_o sin_n pardon_v now_o to_o understand_v st._n paul_n here_o in_o this_o sense_n do_v full_o agree_v with_o his_o scope_n and_o design_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n after_o he_o have_v oppose_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o pharisaical_a jew_n righteousness_n by_o work_n of_o the_o law_n then_o he_o show_v the_o reward_n of_o this_o righteousness_n to_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n because_o it_o stand_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o whereas_o he_o do_v not_o use_v the_o word_n reward_v here_o but_o the_o word_n blessedness_n which_o yet_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v probable_o but_o to_o accommodate_v his_o speech_n to_o david_n dialect_n who_o word_n he_o recite_v and_o as_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v insist_v on_o correspond_v full_o with_o the_o apostle_n scope_n and_o design_n here_o so_o it_o do_v also_o with_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o scripture_n elsewhere_o which_o promise_n pardon_v of_o sin_n on_o condition_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o it_o and_o motive_n to_o it_o and_o if_o this_o sense_n now_o represent_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o these_o verse_n or_o much_o what_o the_o same_o and_o you_o see_v what_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o think_v it_o be_v than_o his_o intent_n here_o be_v not_o to_o show_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o be_v pardon_v he_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v pardon_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n but_o faith_n nor_o do_v he_o say_v that_o david_n describe_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o justify_v man_n in_o say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v but_o the_o blessedness_n of_o that_o man_n or_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o