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cause_n appear_v great_a see_v 1,485 5 2.9490 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04779 The right and iurisdiction of the prelate, and the prince. Or, A treatise of ecclesiasticall, and regall authoritie. Compyled by I.E. student in diuinitie for the ful instruction and appeaceme[n]t of the consciences of English Catholikes, co[n]cerning the late oath of pretended allegeance. Togeather with a cleare & ample declaratio[n], of euery clause thereof, newlie reuewed and augmented by the authoure Kellison, Matthew. 1621 (1621) STC 14911; ESTC S107942 213,012 425

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see_v about_o the_o very_a name_n and_o thing_n itself_o and_o some_o of_o the_o leardn_a among_o they_o deny_v it_o as_o flat_o as_o any_o catholic_n can_v do_v 24._o remember_v then_o o_o king_n prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o earth_n what_o be_v belong_v to_o your_o so_o high_a a_o office_n prince_n psal_n 2._o a_o exhortation_n to_o prince_n et_fw-la nunc_fw-la reges_fw-la intelligite_fw-la erudimini_fw-la qui_fw-la iudicatis_fw-la terram_fw-la and_o now_o o_o king_n understand_v your_o office_n inform_v yourselves_o o_o you_o that_o judge_v the_o earth_n what_o belong_v unto_o you_o you_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o common_a wealth_n you_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v regnum_fw-la coelorum_fw-la 13_o mat._n 13_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n you_o be_v 49._o isa_n 49._o as_o esaye_n call_v you_o nurce_v father_n but_o no_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n you_o be_v protector_n and_o defendour_n and_o assistant_n oblige_v by_o sceptre_n and_o sword_n to_o assist_v she_o and_o to_o punish_v her_o rebel_n at_o her_o direction_n you_o be_v subject_n no_o superior_n sheep_n no_o pastor_n inferior_a member_n no_o head_n and_o your_o great_a honour_n and_o safety_n be_v to_o serve_v not_o to_o rule_v the_o church_n to_o defend_v not_o to_o invade_v her_o right_n harken_v o_o prince_n to_o that_o wholesome_a counsel_n which_o azarias_n the_o high_a priest_n give_v to_o king_n ozias_n 11._o 2._o paral._n 26._o joseph_n l._n 9_o ant._n cap._n 11._o who_o will_v be_v meddle_v with_o the_o priest_n office_n for_o when_o he_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n of_o hart_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o offer_v incense_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o on_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n azarias_n match_v his_o kingly_a pride_n with_o a_o priestly_a zeal_n follow_v he_o at_o his_o heel_n accompany_v with_o fourscore_o priest_n and_o
must_v be_v skilful_a in_o that_o art_n or_o science_n which_o trithemius_n himself_o know_v and_o therefore_o leave_v this_o question_n undiscuss_v second_o i_o answer_v that_o trithemius_n speak_v of_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n who_o though_o he_o have_v commit_v many_o insolence_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n and_o have_v set_v up_o a_o antipope_n &c._n &c._n which_o his_o enormity_n trithemius_n call_v scelera_fw-la inaudita_fw-la yet_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o catholic_a and_o so_o the_o school_n divine_n to_o wit_n ocham_n almainus_n and_o such_o other_o as_o i_o have_v relate_v for_o other_o widdrington_n can_v not_o allege_v dispute_v whether_o he_o can_v be_v depose_v he_o be_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v no_o heretic_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o gregor●e_v the_o seven_o allege_v above_o allege_v and_o what_o they_o resolve_v we_o have_v see_v 14._o gallicana_n widdr._n in_o his_o newyearesgift_n pag._n 46._o disput_fw-la theol._n c._n 3._o sec_fw-la 3._o num_fw-la 13._o petrus_n pithaeus_n god_n libert_n ecc._n gallicana_n petrus_n pithaeus_n say_v widdrington_n a_o man_n as_o possevin_n say_v trnlie_o learn_v and_o a_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o antiquity_n affirm_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n be_v ground_v in_o this_o principle_n which_o france_n have_v ever_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n to_o deprive_v the_o french_a king_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o whatsoever_o monition_n or_o monitory_n excommunication_n or_o interdict_v which_o by_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v make_v yet_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o yield_v obedience_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o temporalle_n neither_o therein_o can_v they_o be_v dispense_v or_o absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o his_o disput_n theological_a 13._o cap._n 3._o sec_fw-la 3._o num_fw-la 13._o he_o say_v that_o pithaeus_n out_o of_o a_o general_a maxim_n which_o france_n that_o be_v as_o he_o put_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o great_a part_n ever_o approve_v deduce_v this_o particular_a proposition_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o deprive_v the_o french_a king_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o first_o here_o we_o see_v widdrington_n ascribe_v two_o thing_n to_o pithaeus_n which_o seem_v to_o imply_v contradiction_n for_o in_o his_o newyearesgift_n he_o make_v he_o say_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n be_v ground_v in_o this_o principle_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o his_o theological_a disputation_n he_o say_v that_o pithaeus_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a general_a maxim_n deduce_v this_o particular_a proposition_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o freunce_n into_o prey_n nor_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o make_v this_o position_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o france_n both_o a_o general_a maxim_n in_o which_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o f●aunce_n be_v ground_v and_o also_o a_o particular_a proposition_n deduce_v out_o of_o a_o general_a maxim_n which_o he_o name_v not_o which_o two_o thing_n how_o they_o cohere_v let_v widdrington_n look_v and_o certes_o i_o can_v not_o imagine_v any_o maxim_n receive_v in_o france_n out_o of_o which_o either_o widdrington_n or_o pithaeus_n can_v deduce_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v in_o no_o case_n deprive_v the_o king_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o maxim_n receive_v in_o france_n that_o learned_a prelate_n cardinal_n perone_n in_o his_o eloquent_a oration_n make_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o also_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n of_o france_n will_v never_o have_v dare_v before_o such_o curious_a auditor_n to_o utter_v these_o word_n follow_v now_o if_o those_o who_o have_v of_o set_a purpose_n labour_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o england_n he_o put_v in_o the_o margin_n widdrington_n to_o find_v out_o author_n who_o have_v affirm_v that_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n or_o infidelity_n the_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o obligation_n that_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o prince_n can_v not_o find_v out_o any_o one_o and_o if_o those_o who_o have_v since_o write_v of_o the_o same_o subject_n in_o france_n can_v never_o find_v out_o in_o all_o france_n note_n these_o word_n since_o the_o time_n that_o school_n of_o divinity_n have_v be_v institute_v and_o set_v open_a till_o this_o day_n one_o only_o doctor_n neither_o divine_a nor_o lawyer_n nor_o decree_n nor_o council_n nor_o determination_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o magistrate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o politic_a who_o have_v say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n or_o infidelity_n the_o subject_n can_v not_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o prince_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o all_o those_o who_o have_v write_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o king_n have_v ever_o except_v the_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o apostasy_n from_o christian_a religion_n how_o be_v it_o that_o they_o can_v without_o enforce_v of_o conscience_n make_v man_n not_o only_o to_o receive_v this_o doctrine_n that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o subject_n can_v be_v absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o prince_n for_o a_o perpetual_a and_o universal_a doctrine_n of_o the_o french_a church_n etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o receive_v maxim_n in_o france_n out_o of_o which_o pithaeus_n or_o widdrington_n can_v deduce_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o no_o case_n can_v deprive_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o what_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n kingdom_n of_o france_n at_o this_o present_a be_v may_v well_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n the_o two_o most_o worthy_a part_n and_o member_n of_o that_o realm_n in_o the_o year_n 1615._o reject_v a_o oath_n like_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o england_n as_o pernicious_a cause_n of_o schism_n &_o the_o open_a gap_n to_o heresy_n as_o our_o most_o excellent_a and_o learned_a king_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o declaration_n for_o the_o right_n of_o king_n set_v forth_o in_o french_a the_o same_o year_n confess_v though_o in_o a_o complain_v manner_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o oration_n of_o the_o say_a cardinal_n send_v to_o our_o say_a sovereign_n and_o although_o the_o tierce_n estate_n propose_v a_o oath_n like_a to_o that_o of_o england_n yet_o that_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o low_a of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o as_o cardinal_z perone_n affirm_v they_o have_v their_o lesson_n give_v they_o from_o england_n 15._o he_o allege_v also_o out_o of_o bochellus_n the_o testimony_n of_o cardinal_n pelue_v and_o other_o prelate_n who_o in_o a_o assembly_n at_o paris_n 1595._o reject_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_v 25._o cap._n 19_o by_o which_o it_o be_v forbid_v king_n to_o permit_v duelle_n under_o pain_n of_o lose_v the_o city_n or_o place_n in_o which_o they_o permit_v a_o duelle_fw-fr concilium_fw-la tridentiwm_fw-la inquiunt_fw-la excommunicate_a &_o private_a regem_fw-la civitate_fw-la illâ_fw-la vel_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la permittit_fw-la fieri_fw-la duellum_fw-la hic_fw-la articulus_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la privari_fw-la svo_fw-la dominio_fw-la temporali_fw-la respectu_fw-la cvius_fw-la nullum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la recognoscit_fw-la the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v they_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v a_o king_n of_o that_o city_n or_o place_n in_o which_o he_o permit_v a_o duelle_fw-fr to_o be_v make_v this_o article_n be_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n who_o can_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o temporal_a dominion_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o cardinal_n pelue_fw-mi and_o those_o prelate_n will_v thus_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n or_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o deprive_v the_o king_n and_o lest_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v injury_n to_o bochellus_n in_v not_o credit_v he_o i_o shall_v give_v reason_n for_o it_o 111._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 111._o for_o first_o as_o schulkennius_n show_v he_o thrust_n into_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n and_o recken_v amongst_o her_o liberty_n many_o scandalous_a thing_n and_o to_o omit_v many_o of_o they_o which_o schulkennius_n note_v i_o will_v note_v only_o two_o or_o three_o of_o his_o absurdity_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o his_o book_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n he_o show_v himself_o no_o good_a catholic_a in_o carp_n uniustelie_o and_o saucy_o
as_o god_n prevent_v the_o jew_n and_o whereas_o they_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v permission_n to_o choose_v their_o king_n yet_o for_o their_o great_a good_a he_o choose_v they_o one_o him_z selue_fw-mi immediate_o so_o although_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n man_n otherwise_o may_v have_v prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o worship_v god_n and_o the_o worship_n have_v be_v lawful_a so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o have_v be_v free_a from_o superstition_n yet_o because_o god_n have_v ordain_v we_o to_o a_o supernatural_a end_n and_o will_v have_v our_o ecclesiastical_a government_n free_a from_o all_o superstition_n he_o have_v himself_o appoint_v the_o manner_n of_o government_n and_o have_v give_v the_o authority_n so_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n he_o choose_v the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n and_o to_o menage_n ecclesiastical_a matter_n he_o institute_v also_o sacrifice_n sacrament_n and_o ceremony_n in_o like_a sort_n in_o the_o new_a law_n of_o grace_n under_o which_o we_o live_v he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n only_o and_o their_o successor_n he_o institute_v seven_o sacrament_n and_o a_o sacrifice_n he_o give_v we_o a_o law_n and_o belief_n which_o first_o he_o deliver_v by_o preach_v then_o by_o the_o write_a ghospelle_n and_o epistle_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o other_o thing_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v institute_v and_o establish_v 5._o so_o that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o civil_a and_o temporal_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n can_v govern_v and_o rule_v and_o command_v for_o the_o conservation_n and_o promotion_n of_o the_o temporal_a good_a of_o the_o same_o so_o be_v there_o a_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o church_n by_o which_o the_o pastor_n have_v authority_n to_o preach_v teach_v administer_v sacrament_n determine_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o call_v council_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o matter_n and_o enact_v law_n which_o shall_v be_v think_v expedient_a unto_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o every_o one_o salvation_n and_o this_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o temporal_a in_o many_o point_n 6._o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n and_o final_a cause_n for_o temporal_a power_n of_o itself_o aim_v only_o at_o temporali_fw-la justice_n peace_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o temporal_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o common_a wealth_n ecclesiastical_a power_n intend_v in_o this_o life_n the_o spiritual_a health_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o eternal_a rest_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o next_o secondlie_o these_o power_n have_v diverse_a act_n and_o see_v that_o power_n be_v distinct_a by_o their_o act_n it_o follow_v that_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a power_n be_v distinct_a that_o they_o have_v distinct_a act_n it_o be_v manifest_a for_o the_o temporal_a power_n make_v law_n for_o this_o corporal_a life_n and_o temporalle_n state_n but_o the_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n make_v law_n for_o the_o soul_n and_o her_o direction_n the_o temporal_a power_n remit_v the_o pain_n only_o of_o sin_n but_o the_o spiritual_a power_n remit_v the_o sin_n itself_o according_a to_o that_o 20_o joan._n 20_o quorum_fw-la remiseritis_fw-la peccata_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o sin_n you_o shall_v forgive_v etc._n etc._n the_o temporal_a power_n inflict_v and_o remit_v only_o civil_a and_o temporal_a punishment_n as_o imprisonment_n banishment_n temporal_a death_n but_o the_o spiritual_a power_n as_o now_o it_o be_v for_o in_o the_o old_a law_n there_o be_v not_o potestas_fw-la clavium_fw-la excommunicate_v suspend_v interdict_v which_o be_v spiritual_a punishment_n and_o bond_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o remit_v not_o only_o these_o pain_n but_o also_o eternal_a death_n and_o pain_n of_o hell_n for_o when_o the_o priest_n remit_v mortal_a sin_n he_o change_v eternal_a pain_n into_o temporal_a yea_o some_o time_n when_o the_o penitent_a come_v with_o a_o great_a contrition_n he_o remit_v both_o eternal_a and_o temporal_a three_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o object_n for_o the_o spiritual_a power_n dispose_v not_o of_o temporal_a thing_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o spiritual_a the_o temporal_a meddle_v not_o with_o spiritual_a nor_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n ambrose_n soror_fw-la s._n ambr._n lib._n 5._o ep_n 33._o ad_fw-la marcel_n soror_fw-la ad_fw-la impetatorem_fw-la palatia_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicorum_fw-la tibi_fw-la maenium_fw-la ius_fw-la commissum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la to_o the_o emperor_n palace_n appertain_v to_o the_o priest_n church_n to_o thou_o emperor_n the_o right_a of_o common_a wall_n be_v commit_v not_o of_o church_n and_o nicholas_n pope_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o michael_n the_o emperor_n 10._o ca._n cum_fw-la ad_fw-la verum_fw-la do_v 96._o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la ca._n quoniam_fw-la d._n 10._o nec_fw-la imperator_fw-la iura_fw-la pontificum_fw-la arripuit_fw-la nec_fw-la pontifex_fw-la nomen_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la quoniam_fw-la christus_fw-la sic_fw-la actibus_fw-la propriis_fw-la &_o dignitatibus_fw-la distinctis_fw-la officia_fw-la potestatis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la discrevit_fw-la neither_o have_v the_o emperor_n take_v to_o he_o the_o right_n of_o bishop_n neither_o have_v the_o bishop_n usurp_v the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n because_o christ_n have_v distinguish_v the_o office_n of_o both_o by_o their_o distinct_a act_n and_o dignity_n fourthlie_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o material_a cause_n for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o these_o two_o power_n to_o consort_v in_o the_o same_o subject_n for_o we_o see_v they_o do_v in_o melchisedech_n and_o in_o the_o first_o beget_v of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o maccabee_n who_o be_v priest_n and_o prince_n and_o consequent_o have_v temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n yet_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n these_o power_n be_v distinct_a so_o god_n not_o only_o in_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n but_o also_o in_o the_o law_n write_v of_o moses_n will_v have_v these_o power_n place_v in_o distinct_a subject_n and_o person_n 19_o 2._o parall_a 19_o for_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n amarias_n manage_v matter_n of_o the_o church_n &_o law_n zabadias_n govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n the_o priest_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o those_o govern_v only_o the_o common_a wealth_n enact_v temporal_a law_n wage_v battle_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o priest_n rule_v it_o matter_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n offer_v sacrifice_n and_o govern_v the_o synagogue_n and_o now_o in_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n christ_n give_v all_o spiritual_a power_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o prince_n for_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n it_o be_v say_v whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n 18._o mat._n 18._o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loss_n upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n to_o prince_n it_o be_v never_o say_v so_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n it_o be_v say_v 20._o joan._n 20._o who_o sin_n you_o shall_v forgive_v they_o be_v forgive_v they_o and_o who_o you_o shall_v retain_v they_o be_v retain_v to_o prince_n never_o to_o s._n peter_n a_o apostle_n and_o priest_n it_o be_v say_v 16_o mat._n 16_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n to_o no_o prince_n be_v it_o ever_o say_v in_o that_o sort_n to_o apostle_n and_o priest_n christ_n say_v ult._n matth._n ult._n goinge_v therefore_o teach_v you_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o prince_n never_o to_o apostle_n and_o priest_n christ_n say_v 6._o joan._n 6._o as_o my_o live_a father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o i_o send_v you_o that_o be_v to_o preach_v to_o minister_v sacrament_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n 4._o ephes_n 4._o to_o prince_n never_o to_o the_o apostle_n doctor_n pastor_n prophet_n christ_n commit_v his_o church_n to_o be_v govern_v 28._o act._n 28._o to_o prince_n never_o to_o priest_n s_o paul_n give_v this_o admonition_n attendite_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o universo_fw-la gregi_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la vos_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n posuit_fw-la episcopos_fw-la regere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la acquisivit_fw-la sanguine_fw-la svo_fw-la take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a flock_n wherein_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v place_v you_o bishop_n to_o rule_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v
man_n even_o he_o that_o think_v it_o by_o intrinsical_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o argument_n to_o be_v false_a frame_v a_o conscience_n that_o it_o be_v probable_a for_o the_o extrinsecall_v principle_n as_o the_o multitude_n learning_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o author_n that_o hold_v it_o and_o consequent_o may_v swear_v that_o he_o for_o these_o principle_n think_v it_o probable_a yet_o he_o can_v not_o swear_v as_o be_v command_v by_o this_o oath_n from_o his_o hart_n and_o before_o god_n that_o widdringtons_n opinion_n be_v true_a and_o that_o therefore_o absolute_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o depose_v a_o prince_n for_o any_o heresy_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o church_n because_o as_o be_v before_o say_v he_o know_v that_o many_o hold_v contrary_a to_o widdrington_n and_o that_o far_o more_o be_v against_o he_o then_o with_o he_o who_o be_v as_o likely_a yea_o more_o likely_a to_o have_v find_v out_o the_o truth_n than_o he_o he_o can_v not_o swear_v absolute_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o in_o any_o case_n depose_v prince_n for_o that_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o a_o thing_n false_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v or_o at_o least_o but_o probable_a as_o widdrington_n confess_v be_v so_o certain_a that_o the_o contrary_n be_v most_o certain_o false_a which_o be_v to_o swear_v a_o untruth_n and_o to_o commit_v perjury_n for_o as_o it_o be_v perjury_n to_o swear_v that_o that_o be_v true_a which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v false_a so_o be_v it_o perjury_n to_o swear_v that_o to_o be_v absolute_o true_a which_o yet_o be_v doubtful_a or_o at_o least_o but_o probable_a 23._o hence_o may_v easy_o be_v gather_v that_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n want_v all_o the_o three_o companion_n of_o a_o lawful_a oath_n and_o so_o can_v be_v take_v first_o it_o want_v judgement_n because_o in_o deed_n as_o appear_v by_o my_o former_a argument_n there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n or_o reason_n to_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a much_o less_o that_o it_o be_v assure_v which_o be_v even_o by_o widdringtons_n own_o acknowledgement_n but_o probable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v rash_a and_o want_v judgement_n second_o it_o want_v verity_n for_o beside_o that_o i_o have_v prove_v above_o that_o widdringtons_n opinion_n be_v false_a derogate_a to_o faith_n and_o church_n yea_o scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o consequent_o that_o to_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v true_a be_v to_o swear_v a_o untruth_n and_o to_o commit_v perjury_n widdrington_n himself_o confess_v his_o opinion_n be_v but_o probable_a and_o consequent_o to_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v undoubtedlie_o true_a and_o the_o contrary_a false_a be_v to_o swear_v also_o a_o untruth_n because_o it_o be_v false_a that_o that_o which_o be_v but_o probable_a be_v assure_o true_a thirdlie_o this_o clause_n want_v justice_n because_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o swear_v absolute_o that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n he_o have_v so_o assure_v and_o at_o least_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v so_o probable_a claim_n and_o title_n to_o this_o authority_n supra_fw-la widdr._fw-la supra_fw-la even_o by_o widdrington_n his_o own_o confession_n who_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o pope_n who_o depose_a prince_n follow_v a_o probable_a opinion_n although_o he_o must_v also_o faith_n that_o all_o those_o pope_n though_o holy_a and_o learned_a commit_v great_a in_o justice_n in_o depose_v they_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o have_v also_o probable_a right_n if_o those_o pope_n have_v but_o probable_a authority_n as_o above_o i_o have_v declare_v 24._o this_o may_v serve_v to_o reject_v this_o clause_n as_o altogether_o unlawful_a to_o be_v swear_v but_o yet_o for_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o catholic_n in_o this_o point_n i_o will_v bring_v another_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n be_v swear_v because_o this_o clause_n import_v that_o the_o pope_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o another_o authority_n or_o mean_n can_v depose_v the_o king_n or_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n or_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o annoy_v he_o or_o invade_v his_o country_n or_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n or_o to_o give_v licence_n or_o leave_v to_o any_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v arm_n raise_v tumult_n or_o offer_v violence_n or_o hurt_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n state_n or_o government_n or_o any_o his_o majesty_n subject_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o also_o be_v such_o difficulty_n that_o i_o can_v not_o see_v how_o in_o a_o matter_n so_o doubtful_a or_o not_o so_o certain_a a_o man_n may_v swear_v so_o peremptory_o and_o undoubted_o who_o so_o please_v to_o read_v franciscus_n de_fw-fr victoria_n that_o learned_a dominican_n shall_v find_v that_o he_o set_v down_o diverse_a title_n by_o which_o the_o spaniard_n may_v just_o invade_v &_o subdue_v the_o indian_n which_o title_n whether_o any_o christian_a prince_n may_v have_v to_o invade_v england_n or_o any_o other_o country_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o only_o allege_v they_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o evident_a that_o a_o man_n may_v take_v this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n in_o so_o general_a term_n as_o be_v lie_v victoria_n his_o opinion_n be_v no_o way_n condemn_v but_o rather_o approve_a by_o many_o hispanorum_fw-la victoria_fw-la relect._n de_fw-la indis_fw-la insulanis_fw-la &_o titulis_fw-la quibus_fw-la barbari_fw-la potuerint_fw-la venire_fw-la inditionem_fw-la hispanorum_fw-la 25._o the_o first_o title_n pertain_v to_o this_o matter_n which_o victoria_n allege_v be_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v to_o send_v preacher_n even_o to_o infidel_n much_o more_o to_o christian_a country_n that_o be_v heretic_n because_o over_o these_o he_o have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o although_o pagan_n can_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o embrace_v christian_a faith_n yet_o the_o christian_a preacher_n after_o they_o have_v give_v reason_n of_o their_o embassage_n may_v preach_v by_o that_o authority_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o successor_n when_o he_o say_v euntes_fw-la docete_fw-la omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la baptizantes_fw-la eos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 28_o mat._n 28_o go_v therefore_o teach_v you_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o pagan_n will_v hinder_v their_o preach_n or_o after_o they_o have_v preach_v hinder_v the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o preach_v they_o may_v with_o the_o soldier_n who_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o force_v they_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o preach_v and_o to_o permit_v all_o that_o will_v to_o hear_v they_o and_o not_o to_o hinder_v their_o spiritual_a good_a and_o conversion_n and_o if_o otherwise_o they_o can_v pursue_v nor_o defend_v this_o their_o right_n they_o may_v make_v war_n upon_o those_o that_o hinder_v they_o and_o pursue_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v lawful_a in_o a_o just_a war_n and_o by_o this_o title_n say_v victoria_n the_o spaniard_n may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o indian_n if_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n nor_o withstand_v the_o obstinate_a pagan_n who_o will_v hinder_v their_o conversion_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v christian_n and_o thus_o victoria_n will_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v send_v preacher_n to_o england_n and_o may_v desire_v and_o licence_v some_o catholic_a prince_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v the_o preacher_n in_o procure_v heretic_n conversion_n and_o if_o any_o heretic_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o catholic_a doctor_n to_o preach_v or_o will_v hinder_v the_o conversion_n of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v catholic_n the_o foreign_a prince_n licence_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a as_o victoria_n think_v for_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o myself_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o english_a and_o see_v that_o war_n can_v unless_o by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n be_v just_a on_o both_o side_n the_o english_a especial_o who_o be_v catholic_n can_v not_o defend_v those_o that_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o this_o prince_n who_o assi_v the_o preacher_n thus_o will_v he_o say_v but_o as_o i_o so_o honour_v my_o prince_n and_o love_v my_o country_n that_o i_o desire_v not_o that_o any_o such_o title_n shall_v take_v place_n in_o england_n so_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v of_o it_o 26._o another_o title_n say_v victoria_n by_o which_o the_o spaniard_n may_v make_v war_n on_o the_o indian_n be_v if_o after_o some_o of_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n the_o other_o will_v force_v they_o to_o idolatry_n for_o then_o say_v he_o the_o spaniard_n may_v by_o arm_n defend_v they_o they_o be_v become_v now_o their_o friend_n and_o fellow_n 27._o a_o three_o title_n say_v he_o may_v be_v this_o if_o the_o indian_n by_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a mean_n that_o be_v by_o peaceble_a preach_n
dependent_a of_o it_o or_o subordinate_a unto_o it_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v evident_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a and_o many_o other_o example_n 34._o but_o as_o touch_v widdringtons_n example_n they_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o no_o marvel_v that_o a_o stone_n can_v discourse_v by_o or_o with_o a_o man_n a_o man_n be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o a_o stone_n nor_o any_o instrument_n of_o it_o and_o so_o as_o little_a marvel_v it_o be_v that_o a_o stone_n can_v depose_v a_o prince_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o that_o widdrington_n can_v be_v say_v to_o low_a by_o a_o ox_n bleat_v by_o a_o sheep_n or_o bear_v fruit_n by_o a_o tree_n here_o be_v no_o subordination_n or_o dependence_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o example_n by_o i_o allege_v and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o common_a wealth_n which_o even_o by_o widdrnigtons_n confession_n be_v dependent_a of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o may_v be_v direct_v and_o command_v by_o it_o 35._o second_o this_o i_o prove_v by_o reason_n ground_v in_o the_o opinion_n which_o even_o widdrington_n himself_o admit_v 3._o supra_fw-la cap._n 3._o sect_n 4._o n._n 3._o for_o in_o the_o place_n allege_v he_o grant_v as_o probable_a that_o the_o common_a wealth_n can_v depose_v a_o prince_n though_o he_o deni_v that_o authority_n to_o the_o pope_n alibi_fw-la widdr._n in_o resp_n apolog._n n._n 12.13.14.15.16.21.23.27.28_o &_o alibi_fw-la and_o in_o his_o apologetical_a answer_n he_o confess_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v a_o prince_n in_o temporal_a matter_n for_o the_o necessary_a good_a of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o use_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o draw_v his_o sword_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n thereof_o and_o that_o he_o may_v inflict_v spiritual_a censure_n on_o he_o if_o he_o disobey_v 36._o now_o if_o we_o put_v this_o together_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o pope_n even_o in_o widdrington_n opinion_n may_v depose_v a_o prince_n by_o the_o common_a wealth_n although_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o himself_o immediate_o 3._o disp_n th._n cap._n 3._o sec_fw-la 4._o n._n 2._o et_fw-la 3._o for_o widdrington_n grant_v as_o probable_a that_o the_o common_a wealth_n can_v depose_v a_o lawful_a prince_n in_o case_n of_o intolerable_a tyranny_n for_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o contrairie_a opinion_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o common_a wealth_n can_v not_o depose_v a_o prince_n be_v but_o probable_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n may_v command_v the_o common_a wealth_n to_o use_v this_o her_o temporal_a power_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o church_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o see_v that_o a_o commander_n be_v think_v to_o do_v that_o which_o another_o do_v by_o his_o commandment_n and_o to_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o that_o of_o which_o the_o command_v be_v but_o a_o executioner_n if_o the_o pope_n command_v the_o common_a wealth_n to_o depose_v her_o prince_n and_o she_o obey_v her_o pastor_n as_o widdrington_n confess_v she_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v then_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v depose_v the_o prince_n because_o what_o the_o common_a wealth_n do_v at_o his_o commandment_n he_o be_v say_v to_o do_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o yea_o he_o in_o that_o case_n be_v the_o principal_a agent_n and_o the_o common_a wealth_n his_o instrument_n only_o and_o executioner_n but_o widdrington_n grant_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v the_o common_a wealth_n to_o depose_v her_o prince_n ergo_fw-la he_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n if_o not_o by_o himself_o immediate_o yet_o by_o another_o that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a wealth_n can_v depose_v a_o prince_n with_o what_o conscience_n then_o can_v widdrington_n swear_v to_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n &_o c._n see_v that_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v the_o common_a wealth_n to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o every_o man_n be_v say_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o his_o lawful_a commandment_n he_o be_v in_o that_o case_n the_o principal_a agent_n and_o the_o common_a wealth_n as_o be_v say_v a_o subordinate_a agent_n and_o instrument_n only_o 37._o 75.76.77.78.79_o pag._n 75.76.77.78.79_o to_o this_o widdrington_n in_o his_o newyearesguift_n answer_v that_o a_o commander_n be_v not_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a cause_n especial_o when_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o command_v but_o only_o a_o cause_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o so_o although_o the_o pope_n shall_v command_v the_o common_a wealth_n to_o depose_v their_o prince_n and_o they_o at_o his_o commandment_n shall_v depose_v he_o yet_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o depose_v he_o as_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a cause_n 7._o widdr._n in_o but_o newyearesgift_n pag._n 65._o n._n 7._o but_o only_o as_o a_o cause_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la but_o first_o widdrington_n in_o this_o answer_n seem_v at_o least_o to_o contradict_v himself_o for_o if_o as_o he_o say_v a_o commander_n be_v common_o say_v to_o do_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o his_o commandment_n it_o follow_v that_o a_o commander_n be_v common_o count_v a_o cause_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o his_o commandment_n and_o so_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v command_v the_o common_a wealth_n to_o depose_v a_o prince_n &_o the_o common_a wealth_n shall_v depose_v he_o at_o his_o commandment_n he_o shall_v be_v count_v by_o the_o common_a conceit_n of_o man_n a_o cause_n of_o the_o deposition_n and_o though_o not_o by_o himself_o yet_o by_o a_o other_o shall_v common_o be_v say_v to_o have_v depose_v he_o how_o then_o can_v widdrington_n swear_v against_o this_o that_o be_v common_o say_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o pope_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n see_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a by_o widdringtons_n confession_n that_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v a_o king_n in_o case_n of_o intolerable_a tyranny_n by_o the_o common_a wealth_n whereas_o widdrington_n affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o case_n command_v the_o common_a wealth_n shall_v be_v only_o causa_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la a_o cause_n by_o accident_n in_o that_o he_o appli_v only_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v causa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o the_o true_a efficient_a cause_n i_o must_v first_o tell_v he_o that_o even_o a_o cause_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la be_v common_o call_v a_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o thief_n who_o appli_v fire_n to_o the_o house_n and_o be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n of_o burn_v the_o same_o in_o that_o he_o appli_v the_o fire_n which_o be_v causa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la of_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o house_n be_v say_v common_o and_o absolurelie_o to_o have_v burn_v the_o house_n and_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n yea_o and_o hang_v and_o that_o justly_o also_o for_o burn_v the_o house_n wherefore_o if_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v at_o lest_o causa_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la he_o shall_v in_o common_a speech_n be_v count_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o deposition_n and_o therefore_o if_o widdrington_n dare_v not_o swear_v that_o the_o thief_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n can_v burn_v a_o house_n if_o he_o can_v by_o apply_v the_o fire_n that_o can_v burn_v it_o how_o dare_v he_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n depose_v a_o prince_n see_v that_o he_o by_o widdringtons_n confession_n can_v by_o his_o commandment_n apply_v the_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o sufficient_a for_o such_o a_o effect_n secondlie_o widdrington_n abuse_v his_o term_n in_o say_v that_o a_o commander_n be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n for_o though_o he_o be_v no_o physical_a cause_n of_o the_o effect_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o moral_a cause_n and_o in_o that_o kind_n a_o principal_a cause_n and_o a_o cause_n per_fw-la se_fw-la which_o intend_v the_o effect_n and_o move_v the_o command_v as_o a_o instrument_n and_o the_o command_v though_o he_o have_v not_o always_o from_o the_o commander_n true_a authority_n because_o sometime_o the_o commander_n have_v none_o himself_o yet_o he_o have_v from_o he_o moral_a influence_n and_o be_v say_v to_o work_v the_o effect_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commandment_n and_o so_o betwixt_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o applyer_n of_o
fire_n to_o the_o straw_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n because_o he_o that_o appli_v the_o fire_n give_v no_o force_n nor_o activity_n to_o the_o fire_n &_o so_o his_o application_n be_v but_o conditio_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o he_o be_v causa_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la but_o the_o commander_n sometime_o give_v authority_n and_o always_o give_v moral_a influence_n and_o motion_n as_o do_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o the_o instrument_n and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n and_o causa_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la 38._o wherefore_o to_o clear_v the_o matter_n more_o i_o will_v distinguish_v three_o kind_n of_o commander_n the_o first_o be_v a_o unlawful_a commander_n the_o second_o a_o lawful_a commander_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v one_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n but_o can_v not_o do_v it_o himself_o the_o three_o be_v a_o commander_n who_o have_v authority_n not_o only_o to_o command_v another_o but_o may_v also_o by_o himself_o do_v the_o thing_n command_v if_o he_o will_n and_o these_o be_v absolute_o call_v cause_n and_o cause_n principal_a and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v comprehend_v all_o lord_n or_o master_n who_o command_v their_o servant_n or_o minister_n to_o kill_v they_o who_o they_o themselves_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o kill_v so_o if_o a_o captain_n shall_v command_v his_o man_n to_o kill_v his_o enemy_n or_o one_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n of_o preferment_n or_o one_o who_o wife_n or_o purse_n he_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o be_v say_v common_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n 3._o antonin_n lib._n 4._o tit_n 13._o part_n 7._o lib._n 5._o tit_n 15._o part_n eadem_fw-la mercado_n lib._n 6._o sum._n cap._n 7._o vasq_n in_o opusc_n de_fw-fr restit_fw-la c._n 9_o this_o 1._o dub_v 3._o &_o the_o servant_n though_o he_o be_v a_o physical_a cause_n yet_o he_o be_v but_o a_o ministerial_a and_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o the_o murder_n and_o though_o he_o have_v no_o true_a authority_n from_o his_o master_n yet_o he_o have_v as_o i_o say_v moral_a influence_n and_o do_v the_o effect_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o moral_a influence_n which_o move_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o any_o restitution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v he_o be_v bind_v principal_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o restore_v and_o his_o servant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o restitution_n but_o in_o defect_n of_o his_o master_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o give_v moral_a influence_n and_o motion_n to_o his_o servant_n although_o the_o servant_n also_o because_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o obey_v his_o master_n shall_v endure_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o murderer_n by_o the_o law_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o d●●uines_n and_o canonist_n do_v affirm_v that_o if_o the_o commander_n do_v recall_v his_o commandment_n before_o his_o servant_n have_v do_v the_o murder_n the_o servant_n than_o shall_v be_v the_o principal_a and_o sole_a cause_n because_o after_o the_o commandment_n be_v recall_v he_o do_v the_o murder_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n have_v now_o no_o moral_a influence_n or_o motion_n from_o his_o master_n and_o so_o then_o he_o only_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o murder_n not_o his_o master_n he_o only_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n if_o any_o be_v require_v not_o his_o master_n and_o he_o only_o in_o the_o inward_a court_n of_o conscience_n deserve_v hang_v not_o his_o master_n though_o the_o external_a court_n oftentimes_o when_o it_o presume_v that_o the_o master_n do_v not_o revoke_v his_o commandment_n will_v pronounce_v sentence_n also_o against_o the_o master_n in_o the_o second_o kind_n be_v the_o confessarius_fw-la who_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n in_o the_o sacrarnent_n of_o confession_n can_v command_v his_o penitent_a to_o give_v alm_n and_o his_o penitent_n be_v borind_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v the_o alm_n be_v it_o money_n bread_n corn_n or_o such_o like_a good_n and_o yet_o the_o penitent_a do_v not_o loose_a dominion_n of_o those_o good_n though_o he_o sin_n in_o not_o give_v they_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o so_o the_o confessari●us_n can_v not_o justly_o take_v they_o from_o he_o in_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v prince_n who_o give_v authority_n to_o their_o judge_n to_o condemn_v to_o death_n and_o by_o they_o or_o other_o his_o officer_n to_o the_o hangman_n to_o punish_v and_o hang_v malefactor_n because_o although_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o the_o king_n person_n to_o execute_v any_o immediate_o himself_o yet_o as_o he_o command_v and_o give_v authority_n to_o other_o so_o he_o may_v do_v that_o act_n of_o justice_n himself_o so_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n who_o give_v authority_n to_o other_o to_o hear_v confession_n may_v themselves_o hear_v confession_n though_o because_o of_o their_o other_o affair_n they_o use_v not_o so_o to_o do_v 39_o this_o distinction_n of_o commander_n suppose_v although_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o authority_n of_o himself_o to_o depose_v a_o prince_n yet_o if_o he_o can_v command_v the_o common_a wealth_n in_o some_o case_n to_o depose_v the_o prince_n as_o widdrington_n grant_v he_o can_v he_o shall_v be_v a_o true_a moral_n and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o deposition_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o give_v moral_a influence_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o depose_v for_o that_o even_o a_o unlawful_a commander_n do_v but_o he_o shall_v also_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o although_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v of_o itself_o authority_n to_o depose_v a_o prince_n in_o some_o case_n and_o have_v not_o this_o authority_n from_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o command_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o common_a wealth_n obey_v his_o commandment_n and_o authority_n do_v depose_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o this_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v a_o prince_n mediatlie_o by_o the_o common_a wealth_n i_o prove_v out_o of_o widdrington_n himself_o who_o to_o confirm_v his_o own_o opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o depose_v a_o prince_n allege_v joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la who_o write_v thus_o as_o widdrington_n allege_v he_o 7._o apud_fw-la widdr_n disp_n th._n ca._n 3._o ser_n 3._o n._n 7._o si_fw-mi rex_fw-la est_fw-la haereticus_fw-la &_o incorrigibilis_fw-la &_o contemptor_n ecclesi●sticae_fw-la censurae_fw-la poor_a papa_n aliquid_fw-la facere_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la unde_fw-la privaretur_fw-la ille_fw-la saeculari_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o deponeretur_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la excommunicando_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eos_fw-la omnes_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la spectat_fw-la regem_fw-la deponere_fw-la qui_fw-la ei_fw-la ut_fw-la domino_fw-la obedirent_fw-la if_o a_o king_n be_v a_o heretic_n and_o incorrigible_a and_o a_o contemner_n of_o the_o church_n censure_n the_o pope_n may_v do_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o people_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o secular_a honour_n and_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o wit_n by_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n who_o shall_v obey_v he_o as_o lord_n out_o of_o this_o aurhour_n who_o widdrington_n allege_v as_o a_o favourer_n of_o his_o opinion_n i_o can_v easy_o deduce_v that_o which_o widdrington_n deny_v to_o wit_n that_o though_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o by_o himself_o depose_v a_o prince_n yet_o he_o may_v by_o the_o common_a wealth_n because_o if_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o only_o command_v the_o common_a wealth_n but_o also_o excommunicate_a all_o those_o subject_n that_o obey_v such_o a_o prince_n he_o can_v compelle_fw-fr they_o to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o he_o unless_o they_o will_v be_v separate_v by_o excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n out_o of_o which_o be_v no_o salvation_n if_o then_o any_o one_o will_v complain_v of_o that_o common_a wealth_n for_o depose_v their_o prince_n and_o deny_v obedience_n unto_o he_o the_o people_n may_v answer_v that_o the_o pope_n compel_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o king_n unless_o they_o will_v leave_v the_o church_n whence_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o deposition_n because_o he_o compel_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o depose_v he_o if_o widdrington_n shall_v say_v to_o his_o man_n kill_v such_o a_o one_o or_o i_o will_v kill_v thou_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o widdrington_n shall_v be_v count_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o murder_n wherefore_o see_v that_o this_o author_n who_o widdrington_n produce_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v say_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v to_o depose_v the_o prince_n depose_v your_o prince_n or_o i_o will_v separate_v you_o from_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n 3._o aug._n lib._n cont_n advers_a leg_n &_o prophet_n ca._n 17._o serm_n 68_o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la apost_n ca._n omnis_fw-la christianus_n 11._o q._n
that_o in_o this_o place_n as_o must_v signify_v equality_n or_o identity_n not_o similitude_n 106._o newyearesguifte_a pag._n 106._o as_o widdrington_n in_o his_o newyearesguifte_a confess_v that_o sometime_o it_o do_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o by_o this_o clause_n we_o be_v to_o abjure_v that_o position_n not_o as_o like_v to_o heresy_n but_o as_o all_o one_o with_o heresy_n &_o true_o heresy_n thirdlie_o it_o be_v at_o least_o doubtful_a lest_o this_o may_v be_v the_o sense_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o position_n be_v true_o heresy_n special_o see_v that_o the_o word_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n as_o widdrington_n confess_v be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o according_a to_o the_o lawemakers_n intention_n ergo_fw-la this_o be_v a_o clause_n not_o to_o be_v digest_v by_o any_o timorous_a conscience_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o then_o by_o a_o all_o devour_a conscience_n the_o five_o clause_n and_o i_o do_v further_o believe_v and_o in_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n 75._o sayrus_n in_o clavi_fw-la regius_fw-la li._n 6._o ca._n 11._o n_o 7._o lesfius_n li_n 2._o the_o just_a et_fw-la jure_fw-la cap._n 40._o dub_v 17._o num_fw-la 114._o arragon_n 2.2_o q._n 88_o art_n 10._o in_o expl_n art_n §._o his_o constitutis_fw-la psal_n 75._o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 55._o in_o this_o clause_n first_o be_v abjure_v all_o power_n to_o dispense_v in_o oath_n and_o vow_n which_o be_v heretical_a it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o faith_n conformable_a to_o common_a consent_n and_o to_o the_o canon_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v in_o oath_n and_o vow_n when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n and_o if_o in_o other_o oath_n why_o not_o in_o this_o widdrington_n perchance_o will_v answer_v that_o this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n bind_v by_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n in_o which_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v but_o he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o all_o oath_n and_o vow_n do_v bind_v by_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n according_a to_o that_o 75._o psal_n 75._o vovete_fw-la &_o reddite_fw-la vow_n and_o render_v and_o yet_o if_o he_o will_v be_v a_o catholic_a he_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v and_o often_o time_n have_v and_o do_v dispense_v in_o some_o oath_n and_o vow_n as_o in_o a_o vow_n to_o make_v a_o long_a pilgrimage_n or_o to_o give_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o a_o church_n or_o monastery_n which_o be_v temporal_a thing_n though_o ordain_v to_o a_o spiritual_a end_n and_o why_o then_o can_v he_o not_o dispense_v in_o this_o for_o a_o good_a end_n to_o wit_n conservation_n of_o faith_n and_o upon_o just_a cause_n as_o certes_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o dispense_v than_o there_o be_v when_o the_o prince_n with_o intolerable_a tyranny_n persecute_v faith_n and_o religion_n 56._o and_o therefore_o widdrington_n shall_v call_v to_o mind_v that_o distinction_n which_o divine_n use_v in_o this_o matter_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v duplex_fw-la ius_fw-la dininum_fw-la naturale_fw-la 1._o sanchez_n lib._n 2._o the_o matrim_n disp_n 14._o n._n 5._o ad_fw-la 4_o &_o lib._n 8._o disp_n 6._o n._n 1._o a_o two_o fold_v divine_a and_o natural_a law_n or_o right_n the_o one_o be_v absolute_a derive_v only_o from_o god_n and_o nature_n the_o other_o supponit_fw-la factum_fw-la vel_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la humanam_fw-la that_o be_v suppose_v some_o fact_n or_o will_v of_o man_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v oath_n and_o vow_n which_o bind_v not_o absolute_o but_o only_o suppose_v some_o fact_n or_o will_n of_o we_o by_o which_o we_o swear_v or_o vow_v what_o otherwise_o we_o need_v not_o and_o although_o in_o all_o such_o thing_n the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v for_o he_o can_v not_o dispense_v in_o matrimony_n consummate_v nor_o in_o matrimony_n betwixt_o brother_n and_o sister_n nor_o in_o plurality_n of_o wyve_n which_o yet_o suppose_v some_o fact_n or_o will_n of_o we_o yet_o he_o can_v dispense_v in_o vow_n especial_o simple_a yea_o and_o in_o those_o that_o be_v solemn_a also_o as_o many_o divine_n do_v probable_o hold_v he_o can_v also_o dispense_v in_o oath_n already_o make_v when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o see_v that_o these_o vow_n and_o oath_n suppose_v our_o free_a will_n and_o consent_n and_o be_v such_o also_o as_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o pope_n many_o time_n shall_v dispense_v in_o they_o such_o as_o be_v not_o matrimony_n consummate_v nor_o marriage_n betwixt_o brother_n and_o sister_n nor_o plurality_n of_o wife_n because_o if_o once_o dispensation_n in_o these_o be_v grant_v it_o will_v occasion_v many_o fornication_n and_o advoutry_n 28._o sanchez_n lib._n 2._o the_o matrim_n disp_n 13._o n._n 11._o lib._n 7._o disp_n 52_o n._n 11._o &_o disp_a 82._o num_fw-la 9_o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la bellarm_n li._n the_o matrim_n ca._n 10.16_o &_o 28._o as_o sanchez_n and_o other_o observe_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o christ_n shall_v leave_v such_o power_n to_o his_o church_n and_o especial_o to_o his_o chief_a vicaire_n the_o pope_n by_o which_o he_o may_v take_v away_o the_o obligation_n of_o these_o oath_n and_o vow_n which_o in_o some_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o person_n can_v not_o so_o easy_o nor_o so_o convenient_o be_v fulfil_v and_o observe_v so_o that_o to_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o subject_n in_o his_o oath_n by_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n where_o as_o notwithstanding_o when_o the_o king_n be_v a_o intolerable_a tyrant_n there_o be_v good_a reason_n 2._o in_o disp_n theolog._n ca_fw-mi 6_o sect_n 1._o n._n 2._o and_o just_a cause_n of_o dispensation_n be_v in_o effect_n what_o soever_o widdrington_n affirm_v to_o abjure_v all_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o dispensation_n for_o although_o it_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n to_o argue_v à_fw-la particulari_fw-la ad_fw-la universale_fw-la and_o to_o say_v the_o pope_n can_v not_o dispense_v in_o this_o oath_n ergo_fw-la in_o none_o yet_o when_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o the_o particular_a which_o be_v in_o the_o universal_a then_o to_o deny_v the_o particular_a be_v to_o deny_v the_o universal_a and_o therefore_o as_o to_o say_v peter_n who_o be_v a_o man_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v not_o risihilis_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v that_o nullus_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la risibili_fw-la so_o see_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o this_o oath_n to_o ward_n the_o prince_n which_o be_v of_o other_o oath_n he_o that_o deni_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v in_o this_o oath_n deny_v also_o in_o effect_n that_o he_o can_v dispense_v in_o any_o oath_n at_o all_o 57_o this_o power_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v in_o dispense_n in_o this_o oath_n i_o confirm_v by_o all_o that_o which_o above_o i_o have_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v depose_v prince_n and_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o even_o by_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v 18_o mat._n 18_o which_o though_o ordinary_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o lose_v from_o sin_n and_o censure_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o extend_v to_o absolution_n from_o allegiance_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o church_n conservation_n as_o above_o i_o have_v show_v not_o only_o by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o aythoritie_n widdrington_n shall_v rather_o reverence_v than_o contemn_v but_o also_o by_o ancient_a pope_n who_o testimony_n in_o this_o kind_a aught_o to_o counterpoise_v all_o contrary_a asseveration_n they_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n undoubted_o illuminate_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n and_o deliver_v the_o right_a sense_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o his_o chief_a and_o infallible_a interpretes_n 58._o to_o this_o widdrington_n answer_v 6._o disp_n th._n cap._n 6._o grant_v that_o although_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v in_o iuramento_fw-la assertorio_n of_o which_o no_o man_n doubt_v yet_o he_o may_v in_o iuramento_fw-la promissorio_n a_o promissorie_a oath_n because_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o promise_v for_o the_o future_a time_n may_v prove_v hurtful_a or_o unlawful_a and_o see_v that_o the_o thing_n promise_v for_o the_o future_a time_n in_o this_o clause_n be_v three_o 1._o that_o i_o will_v keep_v fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n 2._o that_o i_o will_v defend_v he_o and_o they_o with_o all_o my_o force_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n make_v against_o they_o and_o their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n 3._o that_o i_o will_v reveal_v all_o such_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n he_o say_v i_o may_v as_o safe_o and_o secure_o swear_v without_o all_o danger_n of_o perjury_n that_o
or_o force_n and_o violence_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n convert_v the_o pope_n to_o conserve_v religion_n may_v give_v they_o a_o christian_a prince_n and_o send_v a_o army_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n redempt_n s._n thom._n 2.2_o q._n 10_o art_n 10._o innoc._n ca._n super_fw-la his_fw-la de_fw-la voto_fw-la &_o voti_fw-la redempt_n this_o he_o proove_v out_o of_o s._n thomas_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o divine_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o chief_a pastor_n in_o favour_n of_o religion_n and_o for_o secure_v christian_n salvation_n may_v free_v christian_a slave_n from_o servitude_n and_o much_o more_o other_o christian_n who_o be_v subject_a not_o despoticè_fw-la but_o only_o politicè_fw-la yea_o this_o he_o proove_v out_o of_o scripture_n because_o in_o favour_n of_o faith_n a_o wife_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o a_o pagan_a husband_n divortiis_fw-la 1._o cor._n 7._o cap._n quanto_fw-la de_fw-la divortiis_fw-la much_o more_o a_o subject_n from_o his_o prince_n 28._o a_o four_o title_n be_v if_o the_o prince_n general_o molest_v innocent_n by_o unjust_a law_n and_o vexation_n as_o if_o a_o pagan_a king_n shall_v sacrifice_v innocent_a child_n to_o his_o god_n than_o any_o foreign_a prince_n especial_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o high_a pastor_n after_o he_o have_v warn_v the_o say_a king_n and_o see_v no_o redress_n may_v take_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o innocent_n upon_o he_o and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n for_o their_o defence_n for_o as_o innocent_n have_v right_a from_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o defend_v themselves_o so_o may_v another_o with_o their_o express_a or_o presume_a licence_n undertake_v their_o cause_n and_o wage_v war_n in_o their_o defence_n 29._o a_o five_o title_n may_v be_v ground_v in_o the_o pope_n temporal_a authority_n for_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n may_v authorise_v the_o duke_n of_o urbine_n for_o example_n or_o other_o his_o feudatary_n to_o invade_v england_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o injury_n if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v do_v he_o any_o for_o so_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v heretofore_o invade_v france_n for_o injury_n receive_v and_o may_v again_o hereafter_o if_o by_o the_o french_a the_o like_a injury_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o yet_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v the_o catholic_a to_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o sea_n of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o annoy_v he_o or_o invade_v his_o country_n etc._n etc._n 30._o another_o title_n of_o invade_v a_o prince_n country_n or_o resist_v he_o may_v be_v this_o if_o prince_n contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n commandment_n and_o like_v of_o all_o other_o prince_n will_v call_v the_o moor_n or_o turk_n into_o spain_n france_n or_o germany_n and_o command_v their_o subject_n to_o assist_v they_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o obey_v or_o rather_o be_v they_o not_o bind_v to_o resist_v what_o they_o can_v and_o see_v that_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o moor_n or_o turk_n into_o those_o country_n may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o all_o christian_a country_n and_o even_o to_o christian_a faith_n may_v not_o other_o prince_n especial_o command_v by_o their_o chief_a visible_a pastor_n invade_v their_o country_n to_o hinder_v the_o entrance_n of_o such_o enemy_n and_o may_v nor_o yea_o ought_v not_o the_o emperor_n and_o those_o prince_n subject_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o their_o own_o prince_n for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o christendom_n and_o yet_o by_o this_o clause_n we_o be_v command_v to_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o no_o case_n can_v authorise_v subject_n or_o prince_n to_o annoy_v his_o majesty_n of_o england_n or_o any_o his_o country_n 31._o wherefore_o although_o i_o will_v not_o aver_v that_o christian_a prince_n may_v have_v these_o title_n to_o invade_v england_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o or_o to_o make_v war_n either_o against_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o i_o wish_v after_o long_a life_n hete_n eternity_n in_o heaven_n or_o country_n which_o be_v most_o dear_a unto_o i_o yet_o by_o this_o it_o may_v easy_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o evident_a as_o widdrington_n will_v make_v it_o that_o this_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v with_o such_o a_o assure_a asseveration_n and_o in_o those_o so_o general_a term_n victoria_n have_v allege_v so_o many_o title_n of_o just_a war_n which_o make_v this_o clause_n at_o least_o doubtful_a and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v swear_v 32._o 3._o widdr._n in_o disp_n the_o ol_n c._n 3._o sect_n 4._o n._n 3._o widdrington_n answer_v that_o in_o this_o clause_n be_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o common_a wealth_n can_v depose_v a_o prince_n but_o only_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n and_o say_v he_o if_o the_o pope_n can_v by_o himself_o neither_o can_v he_o by_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o this_o as_o he_o think_v he_o convince_v by_o example_n for_o say_v he_o as_o a_o stone_n neither_o with_o a_o man_n neither_o by_o a_o man_n have_v power_n to_o understand_v and_o disoourse_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o common_a wealth_n nor_o with_o the_o common_a wealth_n can_v depose_v a_o prince_n because_o it_o have_v no_o power_n of_o itself_o to_o discourse_n or_o depose_v so_o if_o we_o suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n of_o himself_o have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v a_o prince_n he_o can_v by_o the_o common_a wealth_n depose_v he_o though_o otherwife_n the_o common_a wealth_n can_v and_o although_o say_v widdrington_n these_o example_n be_v not_o like_a in_o all_o point_n because_o the_o stone_n be_v not_o capable_a at_o all_o of_o discourse_v or_o depose_n the_o pope_n be_v at_o least_o capable_a of_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n if_o god_n will_v give_v it_o he_o yet_o say_v he_o if_o we_o suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v than_o a_o good_a argument_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o these_o similitude_n for_o as_o the_o stone_n can_v by_o man_n or_o with_o a_o man_n discourse_n or_o depose_v king_n because_o it_o have_v no_o power_n of_o itself_o so_o to_o do_v so_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n as_o widdrington_n suppose_v it_o can_v be_v or_o be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v he_o can_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o common_a wealth_n depose_v 33._o but_o i_o shall_v make_v widdrington_n to_o see_v by_o other_o example_n and_o reason_n also_o how_o little_a these_o his_o example_n avail_v for_o suppose_v the_o pope_n can_v not_o depose_v a_o prince_n by_o himself_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v he_o can_v yet_o he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o a_o temporal_a prince_n or_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o that_o also_o in_o widdringtons_n opinion_n this_o i_o prove_v first_o by_o example_n for_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o philosopher_n who_o say_v that_o no_o substance_n be_v immediate_o operative_a or_o active_a the_o substance_n or_o substantial_a form_n of_o fire_n can_v not_o produce_v fire_n immediate_o by_o itself_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v per_fw-la calorem_fw-la &_o siccitatem_fw-la by_o heat_n and_o siccity_n which_o be_v the_o fire_n instrument_n and_o active_a virtue_n and_o so_o we_o say_v not_o only_o that_o heat_n produce_v heat_n but_o also_o that_o fire_n produce_v heat_n though_o not_o immediate_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o foresay_a quality_n so_o the_o sun_n engender_v metal_n and_o mineral_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o produce_v as_o a_o universal_a cause_n plant_n and_o herb_n and_o yet_o not_o by_o his_o immediate_a substance_n but_o by_o mediation_n of_o his_o light_n and_o influence_n so_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v cause_n of_o walk_v speaking_z and_o other_o external_a operation_n yet_o not_o by_o herself_o immediate_o but_o by_o mediation_n of_o other_o faculty_n which_o be_v dependent_a on_o she_o so_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v neither_o hand_n nor_o foot_n or_o if_o he_o have_v shall_v use_v neither_o and_o so_o can_v not_o kill_v his_o enemy_n yet_o may_v he_o do_v it_o by_o his_o captain_n if_o he_o shall_v command_v he_o and_o if_o at_o his_o command_n the_o captain_n shall_v kill_v the_o prince_n also_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v kill_v yea_o &_o to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o murder_n though_o immediate_o he_o either_o can_v not_o or_o do_v not_o strike_v any_o stroke_n wherefore_o widdrington_n may_v have_v call_v to_o mind_n that_o many_o time_n a_o agent_n may_v work_v a_o effect_n by_o another_o which_o it_o can_v not_o by_o itself_o immediate_o if_o the_o other_o cause_n which_o it_o use_v be_v