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Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	apostle_n	speak_v	word_n	1,386	5	3.9429	3	false

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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A93680	Gods ordinance, the saints priviledge. Discovered and proved in two treatises. The first, the saints interest by Christ in all the priviledges of grace: wherein their right to the use of baptisme, and the Lords supper, even now during the reign of Antichrist, is cleared; and the objections of those that oppose the same, are answered. The second, the peculiar interest of the elect in Christ, and his saving grace: wherein it is proved that Christ hath not presented to his fathers justice a satisfaction for the sinnes of all men; but onely for the sinnes of those that doe, or shall believe in him; which are his elect onely: and the objections of those that maintaine the contrary, are also answered. / Both written by John Spilsberie. And the last transcribed, and somewhat enlarged, by Benjamin Coxe. Licensed, entred, and printed according to order.	J. S. (John Spilsbery); Cox, Benjamin, fl. 1646.	1646 (1646)	Wing S4975; Thomason E335_17; ESTC R200803	75,307	89

will of God here spoken of is an effectuall will For the Greeke word here used holds forth not onely the will of God but also his counsaile even that counsaile of his will according to which he effectually worketh Therefore the Apostle here speakes onely of those whom God effectually saves 2. The Apostles scope here is to shew the cause why it was and should be so long before Christ did and should come to judgement viz that none might perish but that all might come to repentance Even this shewes that the Apostle hath here respect to none but the Elect of whom none shall perish but all of them shall come to repentance before Christs coming to judgement 3. When he here saith The Lord is long suffering to us-ward by us he meanes the Elect and more particularly the elect of the Jewish Nation of whom he and they to whom he now wrote were a part And when he addes not willing that any should perish he in like manner meanes not willing that any of us his chosen people should perish And in that which followes But that all should come to repentance by all he likewise meanes All of us his Elect and specially All of us his Elect of the Nation of the Israelites But the objection seemes stronger that is made from Ezek. 18.32 and 33.11 30. Object From Ezek 18.12 33.11 answered I therefore now hasten to those places Ezek. 18.32 I have no pleasure in the death of him that dyeth saith the Lord God Ezek. 33.11 As I live saith the Lord God I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked but that the wicked turne from his way and live For answer whereto these things are to be minded 1. God sometimes speaketh of himselfe after the manner of men and yet those speeches of his are to be understood after the manner of God Thus it is when God ascribes unto himselfe anger sorrow and the like As in Gen. 6.6 It repented the Lord that he had made man on the earth and it grieved him at his heart And in 1 Sam. 15.11 It repenteth me that I have set up Saul to be King Yet Samuel there saith in vers 29. The strength of Israel will not lye nor repent for he is not a man that be should repent And thus it is when the Scripture ascribes to God a taking pleasure in any thing done by man or any fruit thereof as namely when it holds forth God as having pleasure in this that the wicked turne from his way and live 2. When the Lord saith I have no pleasure in the death of him that dyeth I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked he declares indeed that he hath no pleasure in the misery of his creature in it selfe considered Yet it is not contrary to the pleasure of God to set forth the glory of his righteousnesse and power and just wrath against sinners in the destruction of the vessels of wrath see Rom. 9.22 Prov. 1.26 Prov. 16.4 3. The Scripture holds forth Gods greatest delight to be not in a sinners destruction but in the conversion and salvation of sinners This is plainly held forth in these places And elswhere the Scripture manifests that the destruction of sinners that perish is purposely ordered of God to the commendation of his infinite and glorious mercy towards those whom he saves Rom. 9.22 23. 4. The scope of these places is to declare Gods readiness to accept and save those that sincerely turne to him and so to move and encourage sinners to such conversion unto God In all this there is no opposition against our doctrine In the next place through the helpe of God 31. Object From Luk. 24.47 Act. 13.38 answered I shall returne answer to an objection drawne partly from Luk. 24.47 And that repentance and remission of sinnes should be preached in his Name among all Nations beginning at Jerusalem And partly from Acts 13.38 Be it knowne unto you therefore men and brethren that through this man is preached unto you the forgivenesse of sinnes From hence some doe thus argue Remission of sinnes was to be preached to all men even to unbelievers Therefore sinnes are remitted to all men I answer 1. In Luk. 24.47 observe this expression Among all Nations We readily grant that the true doctrine of the Gospel concerning remission of sinnes was to be preached among all Nations and is to be preached among all men Some object that the Greeke words here signifie Vnto all Nations Wee deny not that the Greeke Praeposition here used doth sometimes signifie unto properly it signifies into and sometimes among And this last signification doth best agree in this place 2. If we here translate Vnto all Nations yet so this Scripture will make nothing against us This doctrine Through Christs Name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sinnes Acts 10.43 was to be preached to all Nations and is still to be preached to all And here in Luk. 24.47 note how the preaching of repentance and of remission of sins is joyned together importing that the Gospel that was to be preached testifies remission of sinnes onely to those that repent or are changed in their mind believing in Jesus Christ Acts 3.19 3. Those that are spoken to in Acts 13.38 were professours of faith in the Messiah as he was hold forth by the light of the old Testament and were now so looked upon Acts 13.16.26 4. Yet the preaching of remission of sinnes unto them that was here spoken of was onely the preaching of that doctrine expressed in the next verse By Jesus the Saviour all that believe are justified from all things The particle And in the beginning of that verse doth there import as oftentimes it doth a declaration of that which was before spoken of But it is objected that every one is bound to believe that Christ presented a satisfaction to divine justice for his sinnes 32. Object From 1 Joh. 5.10 11. and that his sinnes are remitted Therefore this is true And some conceive that this objection is strengthened by that in 1 Joh. 5.10 11. He that believeth not God bath made him a lyar because be believeth not the record that God gave of his Son c. My answer is this Answ What every man is commanded of God to believe that I grant to be true For the God of truth commandeth no man to believe a lye But God commandeth every man to believe what he affirmes and declares and no more This then he declares to be truth and so commands every man to believe it That through Christs Name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sinnes Act. 10.43 This I say God commands every man to believe and to receive it as the true and good word of God and so to rest upon it and obediently to depend upon Jesus Christ held forth in this word as the Prince and Saviour exalted of God Mark 1.15 Joh. 12.36 c. When a

apprehended by faith This love of Christ to him he declares and commends by Christs dying for him when he himselfe was dead He shews also the end for which Christ so shewed this love unto him viz. That henceforth he might not live unto himselfe but unto Christ who dyed for him And in holding forth all this he extends the same as there was good cause for it to all believers but with any other he medleth not in this place The word All is here used as in Heb. 12.8 for all the sons not all persons for all the Saints Chap. 1.1 not all men for all that are in Christ vers 17. not for all in the world And Christs dying for them all shews that they were all dead in themselves else Christ needed not to have dyed for them It is objected that all men in the world were thus dead in themselves Ans The thing indeed is true but the Apostle had no occasion to take any notice of it or to make any use of it here but onely of this that we who now live through grace were once miserably dead as sufficiently appeares by Christs dying for us to save us from this misery The Apostle hath the like expression in Rom. 3.23 For all have sinned and come Short of the glory of God Though this in it selfe be true of all men without exception yet it is manifest by that which there goes before in vers 22. and that also which follows in vers 24 25 and 26. that the Apostle there speakes onely of all those that doe believe Whereas our adversaries would observe in this saying in 2 Cor. 5.15 that they which live are but a part of those all for whom Christ is there said to have dyed they therein endeavour to observe that which the Apostle neither spake nor meant For by they which live is there meant onely they living Whereas our adversaries would either confirme their objection from the place last answered unto 13. Object From 2 Cor. 5. 19. answered or else trouble us with another from that which follows in vers 19. God was in Christ reconciling the world unto himselfe not imputing their trespasses unto them I thereto thus answer The word world must there be understood as in Rom. 11.12.15 and so not be extended beyond those to whom grace is or shall be given to believe in Jesus Christ For these onely are the blessed ones to whom God imputeth not sin as wee have already seene in Rom. 4.6 7 8. These onely are they that are afterwards spoken of in 2 Cor. 5.21 for whom the Father made Christ to be sinne that they might be made the righteousnesse of God in Christ For God is not frustrated of his end there propounded But the objection which seemeth strongest against us 14. Object From Rom. 5. 8. answered is that which is drawne from Rom. 5. and specially from vers 18. of that Chapter where the Apostle hath these words Therefore as by the offence of one judgement came upon all men to condemnation even so by the righteousnesse of one the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life Therefore I shall now addresse my selfe by the helpe of God to give a plaine answer to this also in words of truth and sobernesse 1. The scope of the Apostle here is to commend the infinite love of God unto his children shewen and extended unto them in Jesus Christ and shed abroad in their hearts by the holy Spirit which is given unto them This will easily appeare to any godly person that shall diligently read from vers 5. of this Chapter to the end and shall consider how every verse depends on that which went immediately before 2. In the latter part of this Chapter Jesus Christ as the second or last Adam as he is called in 1 Cor. 15.45.47 is compared with the first Adam which first Adam is said to be the figure of him that was to come vers 14. For as all that fell did fall in and by the first Adam so all that are raised againe to eternall life are raised againe in and by Jesus Christ Other things wherein the similitude doth either hold or not hold between Adam and Christ I leave the Reader to consider in the Chapter 3. Whereas in vers 17. the Apostle speakes of an abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousnesse which believers receive this is not meant of a greater measure of grace received by some believers then by others but it commends the abundant excellency of that grace and gift of righteousnesse which all believers doe receive whereby they are assured that they shall reigne in life by Jesus Christ Here also consider vers 15. of this chap. and compare this 17th vers therewith 4. All they upon whom the free gift came unto justification of life by the righteousnesse of Christ and all they which shall be made righteous by his obedience as it is in vers 19. shall be saved eternally as also further appeares in vers 9 10. and in vers 21. of this Chapter 5. Those all men on whom judgement came unto condemnation by the offence of Adam and those many that were made sinners by his disobedience as it is in vers 19. are all those and onely those that are or shall be from Adam and by Adam in respect of naturall life and being and were accordingly represented by Adam when he fell Thus the man Jesus the Son of the virgin Marie was exempted As he was not by Adam so neither was he represented by him when he fell He was not for his own part and as touching his own person made a sinner by Adams disobedience as we were neither did the judgement so come upon him to condemnation by Adams offence as it came upon us For then he had been under condemnation for his own originall sinne So that even here the words all men are not to be taken in the largest extent without any limitation 6. Accordingly those all men on whom the free gift came unto justification of life by the righteousnesse of Christ and those many which shall be made righteous by the obedience of Christ as it is in vers 19. are all those and onely those that are or shall be from Christ and by Christ in respect of new life and their being new creatures being borne or begotten of him 1 Joh. 2.29 who were accordingly represented by Christ when he dyed and rose againe as I have * Pag. 40. already shewed Thus the seed of the Serpent is excluded And thus even here also through the goodnesse of God the light of truth shines forth and the mist of errour vanisheth before it Some conceive that they shall finde something against us in the saying of Caiaphas recorded in Joh. 1● 49 50. and in Johns note or observation upon the same in vers 51 52. 15. Object From Joh. 11. 49. c. answered Indeed if Caiaphas had spoken of himselfe we might possibly have

worker of miracles or extraordinary Prophet in that time though the Prophet Isaiah was then living but from the Law of Moses and the Word of God by the Prophets that were in Davids dayes 2 Chron. 29.25 So Zerubbabel and the Jewes in his time erecting againe at Jerusalem first the Altar and after that the Temple and so restoring there Gods appointed worship had not their authoritie from miracles or extraordinary Prophets then raised up nor from any Priest that then stood up with Urim and Thummim see Ezra 2.63 but from the Scriptures before written Haggai and Zechariah did indeed prophecy unto them but they did not first give unto them their Commission and authoritie but did reprove them for their slacknesse and encourage them in the worke see Ezra 4.24 and 5.1 sharply reproving those that said then as some doe now The time is not come that the Lords house should be built Haggai 1.2 The like is to be noted concerning the restoring of the right observation of the feast of Tabernacles which had been intermitted from Joshuahs time see Nehem. 8.13 17. If question be yet made whether the Saints have now authoritie to restore the solemne worship of God appointed in his Word for the time of the Gospel then mind that they are a royall Priesthood an holy Nation a peculiar people 1 Pet. 2.9 And that as John the Baptist was greater then the Prophets that were before him so he that is least in the kingdome of heaven is greater then John Mat. 11.9.11 Here also let it be considered that though all the labour of Hezekiah seemed to fall to the ground in the dayes of Manasseh and Amon and all the labour of Josiah seemed to be lost in the dayes of his sonnes and in the time of the captivitie yet God looked not upon it as a lost labour And though after the captivitie the proceedings were slow being retarded by many difficulties and distractions yet the rebuilding of the Altar and Temple and the restoring of the solemne instituted worship was pleasing to God and profitable to his people notwithstanding that many of the Jewes did fall off unto unjust and irreligious practises and many stayed still in the territories of Babylon and did not come to assist in that building yea though the glory of the second Temple was farre short of the glory of Solomons Temple and there stood not up at that time any Priest with Urim and Thummim This well considered will easily answer many objections that are now made against those that have laboured and still labour to revive the use of Christs Ordinances and to set up againe his pure instituted worship If many baptized persons doe now fall to errours and some to irregular practises and there be among them such divisions as ought not to be even so also it was in the Apostles dayes yet no godly person will hereupon condemne the gathering of Churches and the use of Christs Ordinances in those dayes And if some godly persons have not had like experience with others of Gods effectuall blessing following the use of the Ordinances it may partly be imputed to some weaknesse of their saith and partly to their ascribing to the Ordinance somewhat belonging onely to Christ And sometimes God here tryes his children whether they will live by faith and waite on him in obedience even against present sense And some Saints have had experience sometimes of the like deadnesse in and after prayer and hearing and conference yet these things are neither to be resused nor neglected Let it also be minded that the same salse principles whereby men are now taken off from obedience to Christ in the use of his Ordinances if they be followed home will also take men off from obedience to all Christs commands for upon what ground any one command of Christ may be disobeyed upon the same all may be disobeyed see 1 Tim. 5.21 And if the authoritie of Christs new Testament be weakened in one thing it is weakened in all To come to particulars The same principles will take men off from preaching the Gospel and from hearing the Gospel preached to be edified thereby and from assembling themselves together and from joyning together in prayer and thanksgiving yea from meditation and studie of the Word of God for all these are Ordinances of Christ and are no more appointed in the Word for these times then Baptisme and the Lords Supper Many that receive not these Ordinances Object yet doe not resuse all Gospel-preaching conference prayer c. 1. Answ This shewes that they are not constant to their principles which discovers their great weaknesse to receive such principles as they may not in all things walke up unto 2. Though they doe not yet resuse these things yet are they in the ready way to the refusall of them Minde also that as these principles carry men to the denying of a Church and Ministry which deniall is most contrary to the Scripture see Ephes 3.21 and almost the whole Booke of the Revelation and the promise in Matth. 16.18 and 28.20 so they carry them by degrees to the rejecting of all the Scripture and to the denying of faith and salvation as lamentable experience hath shewed in some And some upon the aforesaid principles have with as much ease and as faire a colour as the no-Church-men dispute from any Scriptures against Ordinances though with as grosse fallaciousnesse hitherto wrested our Saviours words in Mark 16.17 18. The answer whereunto doth fully overthrow the maine arguments of the opposers against Ordinances Indeed if any one of those three witnesses in 1 Joh. 5.8 were to be excluded and slighted then were they all to be in like manner slighted and so all were lost But we know that they are all to be regarded and made use of It is also observable by what contrary wayes the enemy endeavours to make men refuse the right use of Christs Ordinances Sometimes he perswades men that Gods people are not yet fit for the use of these Ordinances because their light is so dim because they have so small a measure of gifts of knowledge of faith c. And sometimes againe he perswades men that they are above ordinances He might as well tell them that they are above Jesus Christ who commands the use of his Ordinances and communicates himselfe unto his in his Ordinances Thus any thing shall serve the turne whereby believers may be diverted from the right use of the Ordinances of their Lord and Master and from obedience unto him Surely the enemy is mindfull of the great advantage that he thus gets over believers and how much he makes them herein to sin against Christ robbing him what in them lyes of the glorie and themselves of the comfort and benefit of his Mediatorship O that the Saints were more sensible of the depth of this mysterie of iniquitie I am constrained in my conscience now to speake with earnestnesse conceiving the cause to be great and

remembring our dutie to contend earnestly for the faith which was once delivered to the Saints Jude 3. Where I desire that the force of this word once may well be weighed I therefore advise and earnestly exhort all them that believe to beware of those doctrines and wayes how faire soever they may seeme to be before they be tryed and what safety soever in these times of trouble they seeme to promise which indeed take men off from obedience to Christ and from acknowledging the authoritie of the Scripture Have no fellowship with what Doctrine which weakens and questions the power and authoritie of Jesus Christ and the perpetuall validitie of his Testament which disarmes his Souldiers disbands his armies and so gives them up into the hand of the enemy which empties mens hearts of faith and deprives the world of the appointed meanes of salvation teaching men to shut up the kingdome of heaven Beware of that doctrine which making voyd the authoritie of the new Testament pulls Christs Scepter out of his hand his crowne from his head and himselfe from his throne Remember that the Saints in their communion and order are the Lords portion the declared object of his love in Christ and the expressed subject of his promises and blessings yea they are Christs relative perfection as a wife is to her husband and the body to the head They are his prevailing armie against Antichrist the Standard-bearer to hold him up before the Nations and so the meanes of the worlds conviction and the conversion of the rest of the elect You therefore that believe in Christ for salvation hold forth the confession of him before men Remember that by him you are made the sons of God and Kings and Priests unto God Joh. 1.12 Revel 5.10 Withhold not your selves then from worshipping God and enjoying the appointed priviledges of sons Feare not but believe for you being Christs all things are yours and have you not then a right to his Ordinances Remember Christs love in giving you his Ordinances to confirme your faith Remember the need that you have of these Ordinances and of that effectuall blessing with which Christ useth to follow the right use of his Ordinances Minde your communion with Christ and so be not slow to have communion with him in his Ordinances Have fellowship with us for truly our fellowship is with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ But specially mind the command of Christ and that charge of his in Joh. 14.15 If yee love me keepe my Commandements THE PECULIAR INTEREST OF THE ELECT IN CHRIST AND HIS SAVING GRACE I Now come to the second Question viz. How farre the death of Christ extended to the taking away the sin of man whether he dyed for the sins of all men without exception or for the sins of some onely My answer hereunto I lay downe in these three Propositions 1. Christ hath not by his death taken away the sinnes of all men for the wrath of God comes upon the children of disobedience for their sinnes Ephes 5.6 But this is that which he declares himselfe to have effected by his death That through his Name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sinnes Joh. 3.14 15 16. Acts 10.43 And it is given to the Elect and to them onely to believe in Jesus Christ Rom. 8.29 1 Pet. 1.2 2. Christ intended not by his death to save all men from their sinnes but thus to save the Elect onely Joh. 10.15 Ephes 5.25 26 27. Heb. 2.14 Genes 3.15 1 Pet. 2.8 3. Christ hath not presented unto his Fathers justice a satisfaction for the sinnes of all men but onely for the sinnes of those that doe or shall believe in him which are his Elect onely Rev. 5.9 And if this last Proposition be granted to be true the two former cannot be questioned This therefore I thus confirme 1. Those sinnes for which Christ hath presented a satisfaction to his Fathers justice he hath so fully satissied for that they are not to be suffered for againe Heb. 1.3 Heb. 9.26 Heb. 10.10.14 Revel 1.5 Rom. 5.9 10. Isai 53.5 Levit. 17.11 It must needs be thus 1. Because the satisfaction that Christ hath presented to his Fathers justice is sufficient for the full and finall putting away of all their sins for whom it is presented This cannot be denyed 2. Because Christ dyed as a publique person representing all those for whose sins he presented a satisfaction to his Fathers justice 2 Cor. 5.21 Even as the first Adam fell as a publick person representing all those that fell by him and in him see Rom. 5.14 And as the high Priest went into the Holy place as a publick person representing all Israel Exod. 28.29 30. Heb. 9.24 25. Hence it is that wee are looked upon as smitten in Christ and buried with Christ and revived and raised up in Christ and with Christ and made to sit together in heavenly places in Christ see Hos 6.1 2. with 1 Cor. 15.3 4. Colos 2.12 Ephes 2.5 6. Now surely they who were thus represented by Christ when he presented to his Fathers justice a satisfaction for their sinnes shall not themselves be punished for the same sinnes 3. Because else the satisfaction presented by Christ would fall short of the type of it Levit. 4.20.26.35 and 5.10 and note Heb. 9.13 14. 4. Because this satisfaction is accepted of the Father for all those for whom it is presented by Christ Isai 53.10 For Christ the beloved Son of the Father presented this satisfaction according to his Fathers will 5. Because it were an unjust and unreasonable thing that God should receive a satisfaction presented to his justice for the sinnes of men and yet punish the same men for the same sinnes And shall not the Judge of all the earth doe right Gen. 18.25 But Reprobates or finall unbelievers shall suffer eternally for all their sinnes as appeares not onely in Eph. 5. 6. but also in Joh. 3.36 Joh. 8.24 Mat. 12.36 Eccles 12.14 Jude 15. Yea for their sins considered as breaches of the Law as appeares in 1 Tim. 1.9 10. Gal. 3.10 Therefore Christ presented not unto his Fathers justice a satisfaction for the sins of Reprobates and consequently not for the sins of all men 2. Christ presenting to his Fathers justice a satisfaction for mens sinnes presents this satisfaction as well for all their sinnes as for any of their sinnes as well for their sin of unbeliefe and the fruits thereof as for their sinnes against the Law considered as sinnes against the Law Levit. 16.21 22. Dan. 9.24 Heb. 10.14 1 Joh. 1.7 But even by our adversaries own confession it is a cleare and certaine truth that Christ hath not presented to his Fathers justice a satisfaction for the unbeliefe of Reprobates nor for the fruits of their unbeliefe considered as fruits of their unbeliefe Therefore he hath not presented to his Fathers justice a satisfaction for any of the sinnes of any Reprobates The answer of