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cause_n apostle_n speak_v word_n 1,386 5 3.9429 3 false
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A89732 A discussion of that great point in divinity, the sufferings of Christ; and the question about his righteousnesse active, passive : and the imputation thereof. Being an answer to a dialogue intituled The meritorious price of redemption, justification, &c. / By John Norton teacher of the church at Ipswich in New-England. Who was appointed to draw up this answer by the generall court. Norton, John, 1606-1663. 1653 (1653) Wing N1312; Thomason E1441_1; ESTC R210326 182,582 293

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in_o they_o or_o no._n answ_n the_o dialogue_n here_o take_v off_o itself_o from_o further_a act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o opponent_n against_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n legal_a obedience_n both_o active_a and_o passive_a unto_o justification_n and_o now_o proceed_v to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o respondent_fw-la unto_o certain_a argument_n of_o m._n forbes_n allege_v to_o prove_v that_o sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n this_o it_o do_v not_o as_o adhere_v to_o we_o wherein_o m._n forbes_n dissent_v for_o it_o agree_v with_o he_o wherein_o he_o disagree_v but_o as_o oppose_v he_o wherein_o he_o consent_v with_o we_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n that_o the_o answer_n therefore_o may_v be_v as_o full_a in_o the_o vindication_n as_o the_o dialogue_n pretend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o refutation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o orthodox_n we_o shall_v examine_v the_o dialogue_n examination_n and_o impertinence_n omit_v consider_v all_o that_o and_o only_o that_o which_o herein_o concern_v the_o question_n dialogu_n nothing_o say_v m._n forbes_n be_v make_v of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n but_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o and_o his_o righteousness_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o 1_o cor._n 1.30_o jer._n 23.26_o with_o other_o place_n the_o apostle_n say_v that_o christ_n be_v make_v of_o god_n unto_o we_o righteousness_n but_o how_o not_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n speak_v but_o thus_o god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o a_o mediatoriall_a way_n by_o ordain_v he_o to_o be_v the_o only_a meritorious_a procure_a cause_n of_o his_o atonement_n which_o be_v a_o sinner_n only_a righteousness_n christ_n be_v not_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n any_o otherwise_o but_o in_o a_o mediatoriall_a way_n only_o as_o i_o have_v oft_o warn_v christ_n be_v call_v jehovah_n our_o righteousness_n but_o still_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o mediatoriall_a way_n and_o no_o otherwise_o we_o have_v see_v already_o that_o atonement_n be_v not_o righteousness_n it_o can_v then_o be_v a_o sinner_n only_a righteousness_n that_o which_o the_o dialogue_n call_v a_o mediatorial_n way_n be_v indeed_o no_o way_n but_o be_v destructive_a unto_o the_o true_a way_n and_o consequent_o a_o heretical_a way_n deny_v of_o and_o inconsi_v with_o the_o mediatorly_a obedience_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o law_n the_o legal_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v formal_o and_o virtual_o as_o consider_v formal_o it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n into_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n as_o consider_v virtual_o it_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n thereof_o of_o which_o before_o dialogu_n and_o thus_o christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o one_o respect_n the_o father_n in_o another_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o another_o each_o person_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o several_a respect_n the_o manner_n how_o christ_n shall_v justify_v the_o many_o be_v by_o bear_v their_o iniquity_n and_o how_o else_o do_v he_o bear_v their_o iniquity_n but_o by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v we_o with_o his_o blood_n rom._n 5.9_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n therefore_o his_o righteousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n it_o be_v but_o the_o procure_a cause_n of_o the_o father_n atonement_n which_o be_v the_o only_a formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n answ_n that_o proposition_n christ_n bear_v our_o iniquity_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n be_v a_o equivocal_a proposition_n capable_a of_o diverse_a construct_v once_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o orthodox_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n false_a both_o which_o sense_n be_v sufficient_o know_v by_o the_o forego_n discourse_n the_o apostle_n rom._n 5.9_o speak_v of_o the_o meritoritorious_a cause_n part_v thereof_o be_v put_v for_o the_o whole_a synechdochical_o upon_o this_o occasion_n let_v we_o observe_v both_o the_o intent_n and_o consent_n of_o such_o scripture_n as_o speak_v diverse_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n rom._n 3.24_o i_o e._n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n by_o his_o blood_n rom._n 5_o 9_o i_o e._n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n by_o his_o obedience_n rom._n 5.19_o i_o e._n as_o the_o material_a cause_n by_o imputation_n viz._n of_o his_o obedience_n rom._n 4.6_o i_o e._n as_o the_o formal_a cause_n by_o faith_n rom._n 5.1_o i_o e._n as_o the_o instrument_n your_o inference_n christ_n bear_v our_o iniquity_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n therefore_o his_o righteousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n be_v impertinent_a and_o argue_v that_o you_o understand_v not_o our_o doctrine_n we_o say_v not_o that_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o formal_a but_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n and_o that_o imputation_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n thereof_o dialogu_n the_o father_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n 1._o efficient_o 2._o formal_o his_o atonement_n so_o procure_v must_v needs_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n full_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n answ_n to_o say_v the_o father_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n formal_o sound_v too_o near_a osianders_n error_n who_o hold_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n but_o the_o follow_a word_n show_v you_o mistake_v or_o at_o least_o inconvenient_o use_v the_o term_n formal_o and_o intend_v no_o other_o than_o your_o former_a error_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n be_v the_o father_n father_n take_v not_o personal_o but_o essential_o for_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n dialogu_n the_o holy_a ghost_n also_o do_v make_v sinner_n righteous_a instrumental_o by_o fit_v prepare_v and_o qualify_a sinner_n for_o the_o father_n atonement_n by_o quicken_a their_o soul_n with_o the_o lively_a grace_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o grace_n sinner_n be_v enable_v to_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n answ_n faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n or_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o application_n of_o all_o other_o benefit_n of_o redemption_n unto_o the_o elect_a be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o because_o a_o finish_n work_n it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o three_o person_n yet_o according_a to_o that_o receive_a rule_n all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o creature_n be_v wrought_v in_o common_a by_o all_o the_o three_o person_n notwithstanding_o the_o work_n be_v principal_o ascribe_v unto_o that_o person_n who_o manner_n of_o existence_n do_v most_o eminent_o appear_v in_o it_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n both_o in_o divinity_n and_o logic_n to_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v god_n and_o only_a god_n be_v a_o instrumental_a cause_n which_o always_o note_v inferiority_n dialogu_n it_o be_v well_o that_o your_o author_n will_v grant_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v righteousness_n in_o effect_n if_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n than_o i_o pray_v consider_v who_o act_n it_o be_v to_o forgive_v sin_n formal_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o father_n act_n to_o forgive_v sin_n formal_o and_o not_o christ_n he_o do_v forgive_v sin_n no_o otherwise_o but_o as_o a_o mediator_n by_o procure_v his_o father_n pardon_n and_o forgivensse_n answ_n righteousness_n be_v take_v strict_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o justification_n only_o or_o large_o for_o justification_n as_o consist_v of_o its_o cause_n rom._n 10.10_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o immediate_a and_o inseparable_a effect_n of_o the_o former_a but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o latter_a imputation_n which_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v a_o transient_a act_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o father_n take_v essential_o our_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o formal_a but_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o justification_n dialogu_n m._n forbes_n be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o declare_v that_o christ_n passive_a obedience_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n by_o a_o distinction_n between_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v our_o lamb_n for_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o as_o he_o be_v our_o priest_n in_o his_o divine_a nature_n for_o else_o he_o do_v foresee_v that_o he_o shall_v run_v into_o a_o exceed_a gross_a absurdity_n if_o he_o have_v make_v any_o action_n of_o christ_n godhead_n or_o priestly_a nature_n to_o have_v be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n by_o imputation_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v that_o absurdity_n he_o do_v place_n a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o his_o passive_a
and_o bring_v salvation_n though_o itself_o be_v invisible_a and_o in_o the_o heart_n for_o with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n and_o with_o the_o mouth_n confession_n be_v make_v unto_o salvation_n dialogu_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n be_v call_v sacrifice_n of_o righteousness_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v the_o procure_a cause_n of_o the_o father_n atonement_n for_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n but_o also_o because_o they_o must_v be_v offer_v in_o righteousness_n mal._n 3.3_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o faith_n because_o poor_a believe_a sinner_n do_v by_o faith_n receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n for_o their_o full_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n answ_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o what_o be_v object_v and_o answer_v before_o dialogu_n and_o it_o be_v further_a evident_a that_o faith_n do_v not_o otherwise_o justify_v a_o sinner_n but_o as_o it_o be_v that_o grace_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v enable_v to_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n by_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n in_o rom._n 3.21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25._o all_o which_o verse_n i_o will_v br_v ef_o expound_v unto_o you_o first_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v teach_v we_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n he_o call_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n he_o do_v not_o call_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n the_o father_n because_o the_o formal_a cause_n and_o finish_v act_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n or_o justification_n do_v come_v down_o from_o god_n the_o father_n upon_o all_o believe_a sinner_n a_o sinner_n can_v be_v make_v righteous_a by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o former_a verse_n do_v conclude_v for_o by_o the_o law_n man_n come_v to_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o they_o that_o be_v sinner_n be_v ever_o sinner_n in_o themselves_o therefore_o if_o ever_o sinner_n can_v be_v make_v righteous_a they_o must_v be_v make_v righteous_a by_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o righteousness_n as_o it_o please_v god_n the_o father_n to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o can_v be_v no_o other_o righteousness_n than_o a_o passive_a righteousness_n proceed_v from_o god_n merciful_a atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n answ_n the_o righteousness_n whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n rom._n 5.18_o where_o it_o be_v call_v the_o rigteousnesse_n of_o one_o which_o one_o be_v christ_n the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o father_n the_o word_n father_n not_o be_v take_v personal_o for_o the_o first_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n but_o essential_o for_o all_o the_o three_o person_n god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n because_o all_o work_v wrought_v upon_o the_o creature_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o three_o person_n equal_o a_o sinner_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n namely_o by_o work_n that_o we_o have_v do_v tit._n 3.5_o for_o to_o such_o a_o work_n four_o thing_n be_v requisite_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v wrought_v 1._o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n 2._o by_o our_o own_o person_n 3_o with_o exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n 4._o under_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n unto_o continuance_n therein_o but_o yet_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_n that_o christ_n have_v wrought_v though_o not_o by_o the_o work_n that_o we_o have_v wrought_v if_o that_o proposition_n be_v absolute_o true_a that_o they_o that_o be_v once_o sinner_n be_v ever_o sinner_n then_o either_o the_o saint_n in_o glory_n be_v never_o sinner_n or_o they_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v sinner_n and_o consequent_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v perfect_o bless_v see_v ephes_n 5.27_o neither_o the_o justify_v person_n continuance_n to_o be_v a_o sinner_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o in_o this_o life_n nor_o the_o dependence_n of_o justification_n upon_o god_n free_a pleasure_n nor_o the_o passiveness_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o receive_v justification_n do_v at_o all_o infer_v atonement_n much_o less_o the_o atonement_n of_o the_o dialogue_n to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v and_o not_o atonement_n be_v our_o righteousness_n dialogu_n but_o yet_o the_o apostle_n do_v further_a describe_v this_o righteousness_n of_o god_n ver_fw-la 21._o by_o two_o other_o circumstance_n 1._o negative_o 2._o affirmative_o 1._o negative_o he_o say_v that_o this_o righteousness_n be_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n he_o do_v plain_o affirm_v that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n have_v no_o influence_n at_o all_o in_o the_o point_n of_o a_o sinner_n justice_n or_o justification_n answ_n we_o be_v justify_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v by_o we_o but_o not_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v by_o christ_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o it_o co_v we_o nothing_o 16._o buchan_n loc_fw-la 31._o q._n 16._o yet_o we_o be_v justify_v just_o it_o cost_v christ_n the_o lay_v down_o of_o a_o full_a price_n dialogu_n he_o do_v affirm_v that_o this_o righteousness_n of_o god_n whereby_o sinner_n be_v make_v righteous_a be_v such_o a_o reghteousnesse_n as_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o prophett_n it_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o law_n namely_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o do_v teach_v and_o typify_v unto_o sinner_n how_o they_o may_v be_v sinless_a by_o god_n atonement_n through_o their_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n as_o the_o procure_a cause_n thereof_o as_o i_o have_v open_v the_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a already_o answ_n 27._o willet_n in_o loc_n q._n 27._o the_o apostle_n in_o those_o word_n by_o the_o law_n rom._n 3.21_o do_v not_o intend_v the_o law_n of_o work_n nor_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n only_o but_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n moses_n write_v of_o i_o joh._n 5.46_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n do_v not_o typify_v our_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o atonement_n much_o less_o by_o the_o atonement_n of_o the_o dialogue_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o place_n you_o refer_v unto_o dialogu_n faith_n itself_o be_v not_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v account_v as_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o if_o faith_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n no_o otherwise_o but_o in_o the_o place_n or_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n than_o faith_n can_v not_o justify_v a_o sinner_n any_o further_a than_o the_o law_n will_v do_v if_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n attain_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o true_o faith_n will_v be_v but_o a_o poor_a righteousness_n to_o cover_v a_o sinner_n nakedness_n for_o if_o a_o sinner_n can_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n in_o every_o circumstance_n of_o it_o from_o his_o birth_n unto_o his_o death_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v he_o from_o his_o original_a sin_n answ_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v though_o faith_n be_v not_o therefore_o atonement_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n none_o of_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n otherwise_o then_o relative_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o object_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n say_v express_o abraham_n faith_n be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n yea_o the_o dialogue_n if_o atonement_n may_v pass_v for_o righteousness_n acknowledge_v that_o faith_n for_o the_o atonement_n sake_n receive_v by_o it_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n no_o marvel_n though_o the_o dialogue_n deni_v faith_n to_o be_v account_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v righteousness_n proper_o and_o true_o so_o call_v which_o the_o dialogue_n simple_o deni_v to_o have_v any_o influence_n into_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n there_o be_v no_o need_n unto_o mere_a justification_n that_o faith_n shall_v justify_v a_o sinner_n further_o than_o the_o law_n require_v yet_o faith_n do_v not_o only_o justify_v a_o sinner_n which_o the_o law_n can_v not_o rom._n 8.3_o 4._o but_o also_o justifi_v he_o in_o some_o respect_n in_o a_o more_o excellent_a manner_n then_o the_o law_n can_v have_v justify_v a_o innocent_a person_n dialogu_n if_o any_o
intimation_n to_o premise_v brief_o certain_a proposition_n four_o question_n five_o distinction_n with_o some_o few_o argument_n the_o distinction_n serve_v to_o answer_v some_o chief_a objection_n the_o proposition_n question_n and_o argument_n tend_v to_o clear_v and_o confirm_v the_o truth_n prop._n i_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o god-man_n mediator_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o own_o voluntary_a consent_n full_o obey_v the_o law_n do_v the_o command_n in_o a_o way_n of_o work_n and_o suffer_v the_o essential_a punishment_n of_o the_o curse_n in_o a_o way_n of_o obedient_a satisfaction_n unto_o divine_a justice_n thereby_o exact_o fulfil_v the_o first_o covenant_n which_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o he_o together_o with_o his_o original_a righteousness_n as_o a_o surety_n god_n of_o his_o rich_a grace_n actual_o impute_v unto_o believer_n who_o upon_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n he_o declare_v and_o accept_v as_o perfect_o righteous_a and_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o have_v right_a unto_o eternal_a life_n more_o full_o and_o particular_o prop._n two_o god_n in_o the_o first_o covenant_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v leu._n 18.5_o but_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v gen._n 2.17_o proceed_v with_o man_n in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n prop._n iii_o justice_n in_o god_n be_v either_o essential_a whence_o god_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n or_o relative_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o creature_n viz._n god_n constant_a will_n of_o render_v to_o man_n what_o be_v his_o due_n this_o be_v the_o free_a constitution_n of_o god_n good_a pleasure_n who_o will_n be_v the_o first_o and_o absolute_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n prop._n iv_o relative_n justice_n suppose_v somewhat_o due_a from_o god_n to_o man_n in_o a_o way_n of_o debt_n so_o as_o if_o god_n shall_v not_o perform_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v unjust_a that_o which_o thus_o oblige_v god_n in_o a_o way_n of_o reward_n be_v call_v merit_n in_o a_o way_n of_o punishment_n demerit_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o word_n merit_n be_v ordinary_o use_v promiscuous_o prop._n five_o merit_n be_v either_o absolute_a so_o god_n can_v be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o creature_n no_o not_o to_o christ_n himself_o or_o by_o way_n of_o free_a covenant_n so_o god_n have_v in_o case_n make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n to_o man_n justice_n then_o consist_v in_o render_v to_o every_o one_o their_o due_a and_o god_n will_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n it_o follow_v that_o and_o only_o that_o to_o be_v the_o due_a desert_n merit_n or_o demerit_n of_o man_n which_o god_n have_v will_v concern_v he_o the_o moral_a law_n itself_o that_o eternal_a rule_n of_o manner_n the_o recompense_n contain_v in_o the_o promise_n in_o case_n of_o obedience_n the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o curse_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n be_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n good_a pleasure_n merit_n by_o virtue_n of_o free_a covenant_n note_v such_o a_o obedience_n whereunto_o god_n by_o his_o free_a promise_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n according_a to_o order_n of_o justice_n demerit_n note_v such_o disobedience_n whereunto_o by_o force_n of_o the_o commination_n death_n be_v due_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n merit_n or_o demerit_n be_v a_o just_a debt_n whether_o in_o way_n of_o reward_n or_o punishment_n the_o genus_fw-la of_o merit_n be_v debt_n i._n e._n to_o indebt_a or_o make_v due_a its_o form_n in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n prop._n vi_o the_o demerit_n or_o desert_n of_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n according_a to_o relative_n justice_n the_o rule_n of_o proceed_v between_o god_n and_o he_o justice_z now_o require_v that_o man_n shall_v die_v as_o god_n with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v of_o he_o who_o can_v be_v unjust_a in_o case_n man_n have_v continue_v in_o obedience_n have_v be_v unjust_a if_o he_o have_v deny_v he_o life_n so_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n he_o shall_v be_v unjust_a in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o inflict_v death_n prop._n vii_o the_o elect_a then_o have_v sin_v the_o elect_a must_v di●●_n if_o they_o die_v in_o their_o own_o person_n election_n be_v frustrate_a god_n be_v unfaithful_a if_o they_o die_v not_o at_o all_o god_n be_v unjust_a the_o commination_n be_v untrue_a if_o elect_a man_n die_v in_o their_o own_o person_n the_o gospel_n be_v void_a if_o man_n do_v not_o die_v the_o law_n be_v void_a they_o die_v therefore_o in_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n who_o satisfy_v justice_n as_o their_o surety_n and_o so_o fulfil_v both_o law_n and_o gospel_n as_o god_n will_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n so_o god_n will_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o righteousness_n prop._n viii_o though_o god_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n may_v have_v save_v man_n without_o a_o surety_n yet_o have_v constitute_v that_o inviolable_a rule_n of_o relative_a justice_n in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v he_o can_v not_o avoid_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o power_n now_o limit_v to_o proceed_v by_o this_o rule_n but_o man_n have_v sin_v man_n must_v die_v and_o satisfy_v the_o law_n that_o man_n may_v live_v justice_n require_v that_o the_o surety_n shall_v die_v th●●_n the_o debtor_n may_v live_v that_o he_o may_v be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n rom._n 3.26_o god_n suffer_v multitude_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v unpardoned_a but_o he_o suffer_v not_o one_o sin_n to_o be_v unpunished_a quaere_fw-la 1_o what_o be_v vindicative_a justice_n strict_o take_v answ_n it_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o relative_a justice_n reward_v sin_n with_o the_o punishment_n due_a thereunto_o according_a to_o the_o law_n justice_n in_o god_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v either_o essential_a which_o be_v in_o he_o necessary_o hence_o he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n or_o relative_a which_o be_v in_o he_o free_o that_o be_v it_o have_v no_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o be_v of_o god_n this_o relative_n or_o moral_a justice_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n good_a pleasure_n whence_o flow_v his_o proceed_n with_o man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n free_o constitute_v between_o he_o and_o they_o quaere_fw-la 2_o what_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o first_o cause_n why_o justice_n require_v that_o sin_n shall_v be_v reward_v with_o the_o punishment_n due_a thereunto_o according_a to_o the_o law_n answ_n the_o free_a constitution_n of_o god_n the_o principal_a and_o whole_a reason_n of_o this_o mystery_n depend_v upon_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n 12._o nam_fw-la huius_fw-la mysterii_fw-la summum_fw-la imo_fw-la tota_fw-la ratio_fw-la independit_fw-la quis_fw-la negate_fw-la potuisse_fw-la deum_fw-la alio_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la providere_fw-la saluti_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la voluit_fw-la nec_fw-la nisi_fw-la hoc_fw-la cham._n de_fw-fr descensu_fw-la to._n 2._o l._n 5_o cap._n 12._o for_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o god_n can_v have_v save_v man_n in_o another_o way_n but_o he_o will_v save_v he_o thus_o and_o no_o otherwise_o then_o thus_o this_o great_a principle_n be_v all_o along_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o mind_n and_o occasional_o to_o be_v apply_v serve_v not_o as_o a_o sword_n to_o cut_v but_o as_o a_o lead_a truth_n to_o loose_v many_o knot_n of_o carnal_a reason_n the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n be_v the_o first_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o cause_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o reason_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o reason_n in_o one_o reason_n quaere_fw-la 3_o wherein_o consist_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o value_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n answ_n in_o three_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n obey_v 2._o in_o the_o quality_n or_o kind_n of_o his_o obedience_n 3._o in_o the_o acceptation_n of_o this_o obedience_n the_o person_n obey_v be_v god-man_n the_o first_o adam_n be_v by_o god_n institution_n a_o public_a person_n hence_o in_o he_o sin_v the_o world_n sin_v the_o second_o adam_n be_v not_o only_o by_o god_n institution_n a_o public_a person_n but_o also_o a_o infinite_a person_n because_o god_n this_o public_a and_o infinite_a person_n do_v and_o suffer_v be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o world_n of_o the_o elect_a have_v suffer_v if_o the_o first_o adam_n a_o finite_a person_n be_v by_o god_n institution_n in_o that_o act_n of_o disobedience_n a_o world_n of_o man_n why_o shall_v it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o second_o adam_n be_v a_o infinite_a person_n shall_v be_v by_o god_n institution_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o obedience_n as_o the_o world_n of_o the_o elect_n he_o be_v a_o infinite_a person_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o god_n pleasure_n to_o have_v make_v he_o the_o world_n of_o man_n yea_o
hence_o in_o your_o say_n he_o bear_v sin_n ergo_fw-la not_o by_o imputation_n you_o may_v see_v yourself_o entangle_v in_o a_o contradiction_n and_o the_o argument_n turn_v head_n direct_o against_o you_o in_o but_o say_v so_o and_o not_o prove_v it_o you_o beg_v but_o do_v not_o prove_v what_o you_o say_v synonima_n be_v divers_a word_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o death_n bear_v sin_n intercession_n be_v doubtless_o divers_a thing_n though_o they_o concur_v as_o ingredient_n into_o the_o same_o whole_a of_o mediatorship_n those_o other_o word_n of_o atonement_n be_v here_o only_o superad_v unto_o your_o reason_n immediate_o before-going_a and_o be_v also_o necessary_o imply_v there_o this_o then_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n with_o the_o former_a the_o former_a answer_n may_v satisfy_v both_o the_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n be_v 2.24_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sursum_fw-la tulit_fw-la piscat_fw-la in_o 1_o pe._n 2.24_o christ_n sacrifice_n be_v effectual_a to_o procure_v atonement_n therefore_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o a_o mere_a nonsequitur_a nay_o the_o contrary_a consequence_n be_v true_a christ_n appear_v that_o be_v be_v manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n to_o put_v away_o sin_n heb._n 9.26_o 28._o be_v once_o offer_v to_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o ver_fw-la 28._o the_o greek_n word_n use_v here_o by_o paul_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o peter_n 1_o pet._n 2.24_o signify_v to_o take_v carry_v or_o bear_v up_o open_a high_a and_o that_o so_o as_o to_o bear_v away_o and_o be_v a_o allusion_n unto_o the_o whole_a burnt-offering_a that_o we_o may_v then_o have_v the_o clear_a and_o full_a sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n we_o must_v inform_v ourselves_o as_o concern_v the_o type_n or_o manner_n how_o the_o burnt-offering_a be_v lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n whereunto_o the_o cross_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n tacit_o compare_v which_o be_v thus_o the_o person_n that_o bring_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o put_v his_o hand_n lay_v his_o hand_n say_v ainsworth_n upon_o the_o head_n thereof_o yet_o live_v leu._n 1.4_o as_o confess_v his_o guilt_n and_o put_v or_o impute_v it_o upon_o the_o beast_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v compare_v exo._n 29.10_o leu._n 4.24_o 29._o &_o 5.5_o 6._o &_o 16.21_o by_o the_o like_a ceremony_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n sin_n be_v charge_v both_o for_o the_o testify_a of_o the_o accusation_n and_o the_o ston_a of_o the_o offender_n deut._n 17.7_o gild_n thus_o typical_o impute_v to_o the_o beast_n it_o be_v slay_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n the_o apostle_n then_o while_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o antitype_n choose_v out_o such_o a_o word_n to_o express_v christ_n bear_v of_o sin_n teach_v we_o thereby_o that_o christ_n do_v both_o carry_v up_o and_o bear_v the_o load_n of_o our_o sin_n impute_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o cross_n and_o also_o bear_v they_o clear_v away_o and_o thus_o isaiah_n paul_n and_o peter_n sweet_o agree_v together_o and_o interpret_v one_o another_o as_o concern_v christ_n bear_v the_o imputation_n of_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n dialogu_n if_o you_o will_v build_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o imputation_n upon_o this_o phrase_n the_o lord_n lay_v all_o our_o iniquity_n upon_o christ_n then_o by_o the_o same_o phrase_n you_o must_v affirm_v that_o the_o father_n lay_v all_o our_o sin_n upon_o himself_o by_o impute_v the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o himself_o for_o the_o father_n be_v say_v to_o bear_v our_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o christ_n psal_n 25.18_o &_o 32.1_o and_o elsewhere_o answ_n this_o place_n be_v but_o one_o of_o very_a many_o whereupon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n be_v build_v the_o hebrew_n word_n nasa_n signify_v sometime_o to_o take_v up_o a_o burden_n simple_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o place_n mention_v by_o you_o sometime_o to_o sustain_v or_o bear_v a_o burden_n as_o a_o porter_n bear_v it_o levit._n 5.1_o numb_a 18.1_o deut._n 1.31_o isa_n 49.12_o the_o word_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o agent_n speak_v of_o christ_n bear_v away_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o surety_n by_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n god_n take_v away_o sin_n as_o the_o creditor_n by_o acquit_v the_o debtor_n upon_o satisfaction_n give_v your_o reason_n be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n to_o the_o creditor_n by_o the_o surety_n the_o creditor_n discharge_v the_o debt_n therefore_o the_o creditor_n pay_v the_o debt_n sure_o you_o mistake_v yourself_o in_o argue_v out_o of_o this_o text_n from_o the_o word_n nasa_n against_o conclude_v the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n therefrom_o because_o the_o word_n nasa_n be_v not_o in_o the_o text._n dialogu_n those_o three_o term_n bless_a be_v the_o man_n who_o transgression_n be_v bear_v who_o sin_n be_v cover_v who_o iniquity_n be_v not_o impute_v be_v synonima_n and_o they_o do_v sweet_o expound_v each_o other_o and_o they_o do_v also_o set_v out_o the_o true_a manner_n how_o sinner_n be_v make_v just_a and_o bless_a namely_o when_o their_o sin_n be_v bear_v away_o covered_z and_o not_o impute_v by_o the_o father_n merciful_a atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n answ_n paul_n allege_v these_o word_n of_o david_n rom._n 4._o show_v we_o that_o the_o psalmist_n scope_n therein_o be_v to_o teach_v we_o justification_n by_o faith_n paul_n find_v imputation_n of_o righteousness_n rom._n 4.6_o in_o david_n not_o imputation_n of_o sin_n psal_n 32.1.2_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v our_o justification_n consist_v of_o the_o not-imputing_a of_o unrighteousness_n and_o the_o accept_n of_o we_o as_o righteous_a paul_n teach_v express_o david_n by_o consequence_n the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n hold_v out_o by_o the_o dialogue_n which_o not_o only_o deny_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o but_o also_o deny_v and_o well_o nigh_o defy_v the_o very_a be_v of_o christ_n mediatorly_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v a_o pestilent_a fiction_n you_o here_o preproperate_v your_o conceit_n concern_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n but_o of_o it_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n dialogu_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v translate_v in_o ver_fw-la 6._o have_v lay_v upon_o be_v translate_v in_o the_o 12._o ver_fw-la of_o this_o 35._o ch_z have_v make_v intercession_n and_o therefore_o the_o verb_n signify_v both_o incurrere_fw-la fecit_fw-la and_o intercessit_fw-la be_v too_o weak_a a_o foundation_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n and_o of_o christ_n suffering_n god_n wrath_n answ_n if_o this_o reason_n hold_v than_o your_o own_o translate_n the_o word_n in_o hebrew_n psa_n 22.1_o why_o have_v thou_o leave_v i_o will_v not_o hold_v because_o the_o same_o word_n elsewhere_o signify_v to_o help_v up_o or_o fortify_v neh._n 3.8_o and_o 4.2_o precari_fw-la piaculum_fw-la significat_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la &_o flagitium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d significat_fw-la sanctum_fw-la &_o profanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d significat_fw-la benè_fw-la precari_fw-la &_o male_a precari_fw-la who_o indifferent_o acquaint_v with_o the_o language_n be_v ignorant_a that_o one_o hebrew_a root_n have_v not_o only_o various_a but_o sometime_o contrary_a signification_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v observe_v in_o other_o and_o may_v be_v in_o our_o english_a tongue_n in_o such_o case_n which_o signification_n be_v here_o or_o there_o intend_v the_o learned_a know_v how_o they_o know_v it_o be_v not_o here_o the_o place_n to_o speak_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o virtue_n of_o the_o conjugation_n signify_v to_o cause_n to_o meet_v together_o upon_o a_o heap_n the_o root_n signify_v proper_o to_o meet_v one_o or_o fall_v upon_o metaphorical_o to_o intercede_v because_o the_o intercessor_n do_v as_o it_o be_v meet_v the_o offend_v by_o his_o prayer_n and_o interpose_n between_o he_o and_o the_o offender_n we_o look_v at_o this_o text_n not_o as_o a_o foundation_n but_o as_o a_o solid_a argument_n of_o imputation_n chap._n vi_o the_o vindication_n of_o exod._n 20.10_o leu._n 1.4_o &_o 4.29_o leu._n 8.14_o &_o 16.20_o 21._o dialogu_n every_o owner_n must_v impose_v both_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sin-offering_n this_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v as_o the_o assertor_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n say_v typify_v the_o lord_n lay_v our_o sin_n upon_o christ_n by_o imputation_n and_o so_o godly_a expositor_n do_v understand_v it_o see_v exo._n 20.10_o leu._n 1.4_o and_o 4.29_o and_o 8.14_o and_o 16.20_o 21._o answ_n aaron_z and_o his_o son_n impose_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sin-offering_n exod._n 29.10_o the_o owner_n thereof_o lay_v on_o his_o hand_n leu._n 1.4_o and_o 4.29_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o congregation_n lie_v on_o their_o hand_n leu._n 4.15_o the_o priest_n leu._n 4.4_o &_o 8.14_o aaron_z
god_n though_o some_o acknowledge_v not_o this_o word_n to_o afford_v a_o argument_n thereof_o k._n james_n translator_n as_o they_o read_v piety_n in_o the_o margin_n which_o you_o mention_v so_o they_o read_v fear_n in_o the_o text_n which_o you_o mention_v not_o m._n tyndall_n and_o m._n overdale_n though_o they_o translate_v the_o greek_a as_o you_o say_v yet_o how_o far_o that_o translation_n be_v from_o help_v your_o cause_n or_o prejudice_v we_o will_v full_o appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o chapter_n if_o the_o greek_a word_n be_v translate_v godly_a fear_n heb._n 5.7_o it_o may_v only_o thence_o be_v infer_v that_o this_o word_n afford_v not_o a_o argument_n but_o it_o no_o way_n weaken_v the_o cause_n which_o have_v argument_n enough_o beside_o dialogu_n the_o greek_a word_n do_v proper_o signify_v such_o a_o fear_n as_o make_v a_o man_n exceed_v wary_a and_o heedful_a how_o he_o touch_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v hurt_v he_o answ_n 5.7_o cartwright_n in_o rh._n test_n heb._n 5.7_o your_o explication_n be_v too_o general_a to_o give_v the_o property_n of_o the_o word_n the_o word_n signify_v both_o reverence_n and_o fear_n but_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o this_o word_n be_v say_v cartwright_n never_o sever_v from_o fear_n and_o yet_o sometime_o disjoin_v from_o reverence_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n serve_v better_a for_o to_o note_v fear_n then_o reverence_n dialogu_n i_o come_v now_o to_o explain_v the_o very_a thing_n itself_o from_o which_o christ_n pray_v to_o be_v save_v which_o be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o death_n and_o this_o petition_n be_v the_o masterpiece_n of_o all_o his_o prayer_n answ_n he_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o death_n good_a but_o this_o death_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o unto_o it_o his_o strong_a cry_n refer_v mar._n 14.37_o the_o principal_a matter_n whereof_o be_v the_o curse_n viz._n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n wherefore_o also_o out_o of_o this_o verse_n from_o the_o word_n death_n if_o not_o from_o the_o word_n translate_v fear_n it_o be_v true_o argue_v that_o christ_n suffer_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n not_o christ_n salvation_n out_o of_o his_o suffering_n but_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_a be_v the_o masterpiece_n of_o his_o prayer_n joh._n 17._o dialogu_n but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n the_o very_a thing_n itself_o that_o he_o do_v so_o often_o and_o so_o earnest_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o we_o must_v consider_v he_o with_o a_o twofold_a respect_n 1._o as_o he_o be_v true_a man_n so_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v save_v from_o death_n conditional_o mat._n 26.39_o 2._o we_o must_v consider_v he_o in_o this_o text_n as_o he_o be_v our_o mediator_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v save_v from_o death_n absolute_o namely_o to_o be_v save_v from_o his_o natural_a fear_n of_o death_n when_o he_o come_v to_o make_v his_o oblation_n for_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o if_o there_o have_v remain_v in_o he_o but_o the_o least_o natural_a unwillingness_n to_o die_v when_o he_o come_v to_o make_v his_o oblation_n it_o will_v have_v spoil_v the_o mediatorial_n efficacy_n of_o his_o oblation_n answ_n to_o consider_v christ_n as_o man_n distinct_a from_o the_o consideration_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n be_v to_o consider_v the_o mediator_n without_o the_o consideration_n of_o he_o as_o man_n that_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o mediator_n as_o not_o a_o mediator_n for_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o christ_n as_o mediator_n to_o be_v godman_n that_o prayer_n of_o christ_n mat._n 26.39_o be_v as_o much_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o mediator_n as_o this_o heb._n 5.7_o neither_o be_v the_o manhood_n more_o concern_v in_o that_o then_o in_o this_o to_o understand_v by_o death_n heb._n 5.7_o his_o natural_a fear_n of_o death_n and_o by_o that_o his_o fear_n of_o offend_a god_n by_o his_o natural_a unwillingness_n to_o die_v for_o so_o you_o expound_v yourself_o beside_o the_o manifest_a and_o fearless_a violence_n offer_v thereby_o unto_o the_o text_n be_v that_o you_o may_v wave_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o his_o fear_n namely_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n together_o with_o your_o silence_v the_o wont_a cause_n assert_v by_o you_o namely_o the_o fear_n of_o bodily_a death_n to_o devise_v a_o new_a cause_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o christ_n viz._n lest_o he_o shall_v offend_v god_n i._n e._n lest_o he_o shall_v sin_v choose_v rather_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n then_o of_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n for_o sin_n that_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o christ_n to_o be_v touch_v with_o that_o christ_n be_v not_o afraid_a of_o but_o to_o offend_v god_n by_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o die_v be_v impossible_a for_o christ_n to_o be_v touch_v with_o therefore_o christ_n be_v not_o afraid_a of_o unwillingness_n to_o die_v unwillingness_n to_o die_v in_o christ_n have_v be_v a_o sin_n he_o have_v receive_v a_o command_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n 23._o damasc_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la orthod_n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o joh_n 10.17_o heb._n 4.15_o natural_a fear_n be_v either_o pure_a and_o without_o vice_n this_o be_v in_o christ_n or_o impure_a adverse_a to_o reason_n this_o be_v not_o in_o christ_n so_o damascene_fw-la long_o since_o this_o spoil_n of_o the_o mediatorly_a efficacy_n of_o this_o oblation_n be_v a_o supposition_n of_o impossibility_n therefore_o can_v not_o be_v a_o object_n of_o fear_n to_o he_o who_o be_v only_o subject_a to_o pure_a and_o reasonable_a fear_n 5._o significat_fw-la timorem_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la cham._n the_o descent_n l._n 5._o c._n 5._o dialogu_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v note_v to_o signify_v a_o reasonable_a fear_n for_o he_o have_v from_o eternity_n covenant_v with_o his_o father_n to_o give_v his_o soul_n by_o his_o own_o active_a obedience_n as_o a_o mediatoriall_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n joh._n ●0_n 17_o 18._o therefore_o he_o must_v not_o die_v a_o positive_a death_n by_o the_o power_n of_o man_n but_o he_o must_v die_v as_o mediator_n by_o the_o actual_a and_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o both_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n no_o man_n can_v force_v his_o soul_n out_o of_o his_o body_n by_o all_o the_o torment_n they_o can_v devise_v but_o he_o must_v separate_v his_o own_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o both_o his_o nature_n answ_n if_o he_o covenant_v only_o to_o suffer_v a_o bodily_a death_n as_o you_o say_v you_o must_v needs_o think_v very_o unworthy_o to_o say_v no_o worse_o of_o he_o that_o be_v god_n while_o you_o put_v upon_o he_o so_o great_a fear_n of_o break_a covenant_n upon_o so_o small_a temptation_n notwithstanding_o he_o covenant_v to_o suffer_v spiritual_a death_n i._n e._n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v god_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v break_v his_o word_n and_o consequent_o impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v fear_v a_o impossibility_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n as_o a_o surety_n whic●_n none_o can_v have_v take_v away_o against_o his_o will_n but_o he_o take_v not_o away_o his_o life_n as_o a_o executioner_n if_o he_o have_v covenant_v to_o take_v away_o his_o own_o life_n as_o a_o executioner_n neither_o then_o can_v he_o have_v break_v his_o word_n because_o he_o be_v god_n nor_o have_v so_o covenant_v oppose_v but_o engage_v he_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n his_o death_n be_v the_o curse_a death_n of_o the_o cross_n dialogu_n christ_n make_v his_o oblation_n a_o exact_a obedience_n unto_o god_n will_n both_o for_o matter_n manner_n and_o time_n and_o this_o mediatorial_n action_n of_o his_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o obedience_n that_o the_o father_n require_v or_o that_o the_o son_n can_v perform_v for_o man_n atonement_n and_o redemption_n answ_n true_a but_o in_o our_o sense_n not_o you_o of_o which_o afterward_o dialog_n his_o obedience_n in_o his_o death_n be_v not_o legal_a but_o mediatoriall_a answ_n it_o be_v both_o mediatorly_a and_o legal_a it_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o mediator_n as_o such_o unto_o the_o law_n such_o a_o person_n obey_v and_o such_o obedience_n from_o that_o person_n be_v both_o requisite_a for_o the_o meritorious_a procure_n of_o our_o atonement_n and_o redemption_n dialog_n 2._o he_o pray_v also_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o dominion_n of_o death_n after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o oblation_n and_o god_n hear_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o by_o his_o resurrection_n on_o the_o three_o day_n act._n 2.24_o 27._o answ_n by_o death_n then_o here_o we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o understand_v the_o fear_n of_o death_n which_o elsewhere_o you_o seem_v to_o say_v he_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v
faith_n can_v admit_v of_o any_o better_a interpretation_n christ_n in_o his_o death_n be_v make_v sin_n imputative_o that_o be_v he_o suffer_v the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n a_o chief_a part_n whereof_o be_v this_o divine_a paenall_a desertion_n his_o death_n be_v join_v with_o the_o curse_n make_v up_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o sense_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o loss_n if_o the_o pain_n of_o loss_n be_v not_o join_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o sense_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n give_v of_o so_o bitter_a and_o lamentable_a a_o cry_n for_o that_o person_n who_o be_v god_n man_n therefore_o it_o follow_v by_o good_a consequence_n that_o christ_n do_v complain_v psa_n 22._o that_o god_n have_v forsake_v he_o in_o anger_n for_o our_o sin_n dialogu_n our_o saviour_n complaint_n must_v run_v thus_o why_o have_v thou_o leave_v i_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o malignant_a adversary_n to_o be_v use_v as_o a_o notorious_a malefactor_n it_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a a_o phrase_n to_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o malignant_a adversary_n as_o to_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o leave_v i_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o malignant_a adversary_n answ_n our_o saviour_n complaint_n run_v so_o in_o your_o interpretation_n namely_o as_o concern_v man_n but_o it_o run_v not_o so_o according_a to_o truth_n either_o only_o or_o chief_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o notorious_a malefactor_n though_o unjust_o according_a to_o man_n as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o but_o he_o be_v a_o notorious_a malefactor_n have_v upon_o he_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_a by_o imputation_n and_o that_o just_o before_o god_n it_o be_v as_o fit_v a_o phrase_n to_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o malignant_a adversary_n as_o to_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o leave_v i_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o malignant_a adversary_n the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n be_v why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o or_o why_o have_v thou_o leave_v i_o and_o no_o more_o the_o addition_n fit_a or_o unfit_a be_v the_o dialogue_n paraphrase_n not_o the_o psalmist_n phrase_n dialogu_n god_n forsake_v the_o damn_a total_o and_o final_o because_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o repentance_n leave_v open_a to_o they_o but_o he_o do_v not_o so_o forsake_v his_o son_n neither_o do_v he_o forsake_v his_o son_n by_o any_o inward_a desertion_n as_o he_o do_v sometime_o forsake_v his_o own_o people_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o grace_n but_o he_o leave_v his_o son_n only_o outward_o when_o he_o leave_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o tyrant_n to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o malefactor_n without_o any_o due_a trial_n of_o his_o cause_n answ_n rather_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o repentance_n leave_v open_a to_o the_o damn_a because_o they_o be_v forsake_v total_o and_o final_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v forsake_v paenal_o yet_o partial_o and_o temporal_o not_o total_o and_o final_o christ_n be_v forsake_v in_o way_n of_o trial_n though_o not_o only_o nor_o principal_o in_o way_n of_o trial_n luke_n 22.28_o heb._n 2.18_o &_o 4.15_o and_o he_o be_v in_o all_o point_v tempt_v like_o unto_o we_o dialogu_n therefore_o the_o complaint_n of_o christ_n lie_v fair_a and_o round_o thus_o why_o have_v thou_o leave_v i_o in_o my_o righteous_a cause_n unto_o the_o will_n of_o my_o malignant_a adversary_n to_o be_v condemn_v and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o a_o wicked_a malefactor_n answ_n this_o be_v but_o the_o same_o in_o effect_n in_o more_o word_n with_o what_o you_o late_o say_v in_o few_o word_n and_o therefore_o receive_v the_o same_o answer_n dialogu_n john_n hus_n appeal_v to_o jesus_n christ_n for_o justice_n say_v my_o god_n my_o god_n why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o ammond_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roy_fw-fr martyr_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o torment_n say_v lord_n lord_n why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o answ_n it_o be_v a_o most_o lame_a and_o sick_a consequence_n the_o martyr_n or_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o desertion_n under_o the_o castigatory_a wrath_n of_o god_n complain_v in_o these_o word_n therefore_o christ_n suffer_v not_o paenall_a desertion_n as_o weak_a be_v the_o other_o consequence_n god_n for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o glory_n in_o the_o witness_v of_o his_o truth_n for_o the_o good_a example_n of_o other_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o antichrist_n forsake_v david_n and_o other_o with_o a_o castigatory_a desertion_n therefore_o he_o forsake_v not_o christ_n with_o a_o penal_a desertion_n for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o justice_n dialogu_n christopher_n carlisle_n upon_o the_o article_n of_o christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n say_v not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o father_n wrath_n yet_o he_o make_v use_v of_o psal_n 22.1_o and_o of_o m._n calvin_n judgement_n in_o other_o point_n though_o he_o do_v differ_v from_o he_o in_o his_o exposition_n of_o psa_n 22.1_o answ_n if_o he_o do_v differ_v from_o he_o without_o reason_n we_o may_v oppose_v calvin_n authority_n with_o reason_n against_o his_o without_o it_o it_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o calvin_n that_o conclude_v for_o much_o less_o the_o authority_n of_o carlisle_n that_o conclude_v against_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o either_o according_a to_o truth_n that_o determine_v the_o question_n dialogu_n the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v indict_v this_o psalm_n by_o the_o prophet_n david_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n if_o so_o than_o all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o psalm_n must_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o psalm_n itself_o have_v two_o principal_a part_n the_o first_o be_v from_o ver_fw-la 1._o to_o 21._o in_o all_o which_o christ_n do_v complain_v to_o his_o father_n of_o his_o unjust_a usage_n by_o his_o malignant_a adversary_n the_o 2_o part_n of_o the_o psalm_n be_v from_o the_o 22._o ver_fw-la to_o the_o end_n answ_n the_o indite_v of_o the_o psalm_n by_o david_n with_o the_o distribution_n thereof_o nothing_o disprove_v the_o desertion_n mention_v vers_fw-la 1._o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o this_o psalm_n christ_n complain_v of_o his_o unjust_a usage_n by_o his_o malignant_a adversary_n but_o not_o of_o that_o only_a nor_o principal_o the_o passion_n whereof_o christ_n complain_v in_o this_o psalm_n may_v be_v convenient_o distribute_v into_o four_o head_n the_o suffer_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n ver_fw-la 1.2.11_o the_o grief_n of_o his_o spirit_n by_o reproach_n ver_fw-la 6_o 7_o 8_o 17_o 18._o his_o fear_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o enemy_n vers_fw-la 12_o 13_o 16_o 20_o 21._o the_o torture_n of_o his_o body_n by_o crucify_a ver_fw-la 14.15_o 16_o 17._o the_o great_a whereof_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n dialogu_n therefore_o see_v christ_n in_o this_o place_n do_v double_a the_o term_n of_o his_o affiance_n in_o god_n say_v my_o god_n my_o god_n it_o prove_v evident_o that_o god_n have_v not_o forsake_v his_o son_n in_o anger_n for_o our_o sin_n but_o that_o god_n be_v still_o his_o hope_n and_o that_o he_o will_v at_o last_o turn_v all_o his_o suffering_n but_o unto_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n answ_n of_o forsake_v and_o anger_n we_o have_v distinguish_v before_o where_o we_o see_v that_o god_n forsake_v christ_n temporal_o and_o partial_o in_o execute_v upon_o he_o as_o our_o surety_n the_o vindicative_a justice_n due_a to_o the_o elect_a for_o their_o sin_n all_o which_o consist_v full_o with_o this_o steadfast_a and_o unshaken_a affiance_n in_o god_n therefore_o his_o suffering_n be_v not_o only_o in_o way_n of_o testimony_n but_o also_o in_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n dialogu_n why_o be_v thou_o then_o so_o far_o from_o my_o help_n and_o from_o the_o word_n of_o my_o roar_n why_o do_v thou_o leave_v i_o unto_o the_o will_n of_o my_o malignant_a adversary_n notwithstanding_o my_o prayer_n and_o my_o righteous_a cause_n answ_n you_o wrong_v the_o text_n in_o restrain_v it_o unto_o the_o wrath_n of_o man_n christ_n principal_o if_o not_o whole_o herein_o look_v unto_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n our_o lord_n complaint_n here_o express_v by_o a_o metaphor_n of_o roar_a be_v by_o the_o evangelist_n call_v cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n mat._n 27.46_o mar._n 15.34_o luke_n 23.46_o by_o paul_n strong_a cry_v heb._n 5.7_o this_o last_o text_n m._n ainsworth_n cite_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n who_o judgement_n the_o dialogue_n seem_v much_o to_o account_v of_o dialogu_n my_o heart_n be_v melt_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o my_o bowel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o evil_a spirit_n that_o be_v in_o my_o malignant_a adversary_n and_o their_o doctor_n do_v make_v my_o humane_a affection_n to_o melt_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o my_o bowel_n answ_n if_o
your_o exposition_n be_v good_a and_o full_a yet_o it_o be_v impertinent_a unto_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o first_o verse_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o faint_a of_o his_o spirit_n illustrate_v from_o a_o comparison_n of_o melt_a wax_n be_v neither_o only_a nor_o chief_o his_o suffering_n from_o the_o wrath_n of_o man_n but_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n dialogu_n thou_o have_v bring_v i_o unto_o the_o dust_n of_o death_n vers_fw-la 15._o god_n do_v not_o so_o bring_v christ_n unto_o the_o dust_n of_o death_n as_o he_o do_v other_o man_n namely_o not_o so_o as_o death_n be_v lay_v upon_o man_n for_o sin_n gen._n 3.19_o answ_n the_o scripture_n mention_v no_o other_o death_n then_o what_o be_v inflict_v just_o for_o sin_n and_o m._n ainsworth_n who_o the_o dialogue_n often_o cite_v seem_v to_o understand_v death_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o gen._n 3.19_o express_o quote_v that_o text_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o this_o verse_n but_o do_v you_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o death_n of_o other_o man_n whence_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o death_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o christ_n for_o sin_n dialogu_n but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n i_o will_v distinguish_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o god_n appoint_v he_o to_o die_v a_o double_a kind_n of_o death_n 1._o as_o a_o malefactor_n and_o 2._o as_o a_o mediator_n and_o all_o this_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n 1._o he_o die_v as_o a_o malefactor_n by_o god_n determinate_a counsel_n and_o decree_n he_o give_v the_o devil_n leave_v to_o enter_v into_o judas_n to_o betray_v he_o and_o into_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n to_o condemn_v he_o and_o to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n god_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o dust_n of_o death_n gen_n 3.19_o 2._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o christ_n die_v as_o a_o mediator_n and_o therefore_o his_o death_n be_v not_o real_o finish_v by_o those_o torment_n which_o he_o suffer_v as_o a_o malefactor_n for_o as_o he_o be_v our_o mediator_n he_o separate_v his_o own_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o godhead_n all_o the_o tyrant_n in_o the_o world_n can_v not_o separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n joh._n 19.11_o no_o not_o by_o all_o the_o torment_n they_o can_v devise_v till_o himself_o please_v to_o actuate_v his_o own_o death_n by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o both_o his_o nature_n joh._n 10.18_o answ_n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o author_n in_o this_o distinction_n be_v christ_n die_v as_o a_o malefactor_n only_o though_o unjust_o in_o the_o jew_n account_n but_o not_o as_o a_o mediator_n as_o a_o mediator_n only_o in_o god_n account_n but_o not_o as_o a_o malefactor_n this_o distinction_n in_o name_n but_o in_o truth_n a_o sophism_n be_v use_v as_o a_o crutch_n to_o support_v the_o halt_a doctrine_n of_o the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n unto_o christ_n christ_n death_n as_o a_o mediator_n say_v the_o distinction_n be_v not_o real_o finish_v by_o those_o torment_n which_o he_o suffer_v as_o a_o malefactor_n the_o jew_n be_v say_v to_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n because_o they_o endeavour_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o do_v not_o separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n in_o that_o sense_n they_o do_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n so_o be_v the_o distinction_n express_o interpret_v pag._n 100_o if_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o suffering_n then_o the_o formal_a cause_n thereof_o be_v not_o that_o active_a separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n so_o often_o mention_v by_o the_o dialogue_n otherwise_o christ_n shall_v have_v be_v his_o own_o afflict_a yea_o and_o in_o this_o case_n his_o own_o executioner_n which_o last_o the_o dialogue_n itself_o express_o reject_v but_o the_o dialogue_n resume_v and_o insist_v further_o upon_o this_o distinction_n elsewhere_o let_v the_o full_a speak_n thereunto_o be_v refer_v till_o then_o though_o haman_n according_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o that_o text_n est_fw-la 8.7_o be_v say_v to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o jew_n yet_o be_v the_o jew_n no_o where_o say_v to_o be_v slay_v by_o haman_n abraham_n be_v say_v to_o have_v offer_v up_o isaac_n yet_o isaac_n be_v not_o where_o say_v to_o be_v slay_v by_o abraham_n as_o abraham_n do_v sacrifice_n isaac_n so_o be_v isaac_n sacrifice_v that_o be_v interpretative_o or_o virtual_o not_o actual_o but_o how_o often_o do_v we_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o christ_n be_v actual_o crucify_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o jew_n act._n 2.37_o &_o 4.10_o 1_o cor._n 2.8_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o jew_n only_o endeavour_v to_o offer_v violence_n unto_o christ_n and_o put_v he_o to_o smart_v but_o do_v not_o actual_o and_o real_o because_o they_o can_v do_v neither_o without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n nor_o do_v either_o without_o both_o his_o mediatorly_a permission_n and_o consent_n the_o jew_n account_v of_o christ_n as_o of_o a_o malefactor_n or_o transgressor_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v fullfil_v mat._n 15.28_o and_o be_v just_a in_o respect_n of_o god_n though_o unjust_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o christ_n in_o god_n account_n suffer_v not_o only_o as_o a_o mediator_n but_o also_o as_o a_o malefactor_n or_o transgressor_n i._n e._n a_o sinner_n imputative_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n he_o be_v such_o a_o mediator_n to_o who_o it_o be_v essential_a for_o the_o time_n to_o be_v a_o malefactor_n that_o be_v to_o suffer_v the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n the_o priesthood_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o mediator_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o priesthood_n isa_n 53.10_o therefore_o to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n as_o christ_n be_v by_o office_n so_o he_o die_v christ_n die_v not_o only_o as_o a_o mediator_n heb._n 8.6_o but_o also_o as_o a_o surety_n heb._n 7.22_o he_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n isa_n 53.11_o bajulabit_n bajulabit_n as_o a_o porter_n bear_v a_o burden_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o tree_n 1_o pet._n 2.24_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n 2_o cor._n 5.21_o christ_n separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n as_o a_o subordinate_a cause_n not_o as_o a_o principal_a efficient_a that_o be_v as_o a_o surety_n by_o voluntary_a yield_a and_o offer_v up_o his_o life_n heb._n 9.24_o but_o not_o as_o a_o executioner_n we_o read_v joh._n 10.18_o that_o christ_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n but_o not_o that_o he_o take_v it_o away_o by_o violence_n the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v here_o use_v concern_v christ_n peter_n have_v concern_v himself_o i_o will_v lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o thy_o sake_n joh._n 13.37_o and_o john_n have_v concern_v christ_n and_o the_o saint_n because_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o we_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o lay_v down_o our_o life_n for_o the_o brethren_n 1_o joh._n 3.16_o but_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o peter_n or_o the_o saint_n to_o take_v away_o their_o own_o life_n though_o christ_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n can_v have_v preserve_v his_o life_n against_o all_o create_a adversary_n power_n none_o take_v it_o from_o i_o namely_o against_o my_o consent_n whether_o i_o will_v or_o not_o joh._n 10.18_o yet_o by_o his_o limit_a power_n he_o can_v not_o but_o as_o our_o surety_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o permit_v the_o course_n of_o physical_a cause_n and_o prevail_v of_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o what_o be_v write_v concern_v he_o this_o be_v your_o hour_n and_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n luke_n 22.53_o the_o jew_n therefore_o do_v that_o which_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o second_o cause_n not_o only_a might_n but_o also_o through_o his_o voluntary_a and_o oblige_a permission_n do_v take_v away_o his_o life_n do_v not_o only_o endeavour_v but_o also_o actual_o kill_v he_o yet_o suppose_v the_o jew_n be_v not_o instrumental_a in_o the_o actual_a take_v away_o of_o his_o bodily_a life_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a non-consequence_n thence_o to_o infer_v the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n unto_o christ_n brief_o as_o this_o distinction_n be_v a_o mere_a sophism_n and_o groundless_a so_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o jew_n endeavour_v to_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n but_o not_o real_o put_v he_o to_o death_n make_v christ_n to_o take_v away_o his_o own_o life_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v his_o own_o executioner_n be_v false_a and_o impertinent_a for_o which_o though_o the_o jew_n may_v owe_v the_o author_n some_o thanks_o
unto_o god_n the_o reverence_n of_o the_o truth_n dread_a of_o so_o pestilent_a a_o untruth_n to_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o distinguish_v not_o between_o ostentation_n and_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o vex_v and_o just_a indignation_n of_o he_o that_o do_v engage_v the_o godly_a in_o all_o age_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o practice_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n before_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o law_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o witness_v that_o fiction_n of_o the_o author_n to_o be_v a_o truth_n which_o include_v a_o impossibility_n in_o nature_n a_o contradiction_n in_o reason_n and_o a_o abomination_n in_o divinity_n dialogu_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n by_o god_n atonement_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o god_n have_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v break_v the_o devil_n headplot_n he_o explain_v unto_o they_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v do_v it_o namely_o by_o his_o mediatoriall_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n answ_n it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n with_o we_o that_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o that_o it_o be_v teach_v unto_o they_o by_o that_o first_o and_o famous_a publication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n gen._n 3.15_o wherein_o the_o person_n office_n and_o victorious_a efficacy_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o the_o victory_n of_o all_o believer_n in_o he_o over_o satan_n and_o all_o other_o both_o he_o and_o their_o enemy_n be_v full_o hold_v forth_o but_o we_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o dialogue_n to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n make_v know_v to_o adam_n which_o be_v here_o undertake_v to_o be_v prove_v but_o be_v only_o say_v and_o not_o prove_v dialogu_n after_o the_o flood_n when_o noah_n offer_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n jehovah_n smell_v a_o smell_n of_o rest_n gen._n 8.21_o and_o to_o that_o rest_v of_o god_n in_o the_o promise_n the_o sweet_a smell_n of_o rest_n which_o god_n smell_v in_o noah_n sacrifice_n do_v look_v the_o word_n rest_n impli_v that_o now_o god_n spirit_n be_v quiet_v and_o that_o he_o do_v rest_n satisfy_v and_o well_o please_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v thereby_o typify_v confer_v to_o this_o eph._n 5._o the_o father_n by_o faith_n see_v christ_n sacrifice_n answ_n it_o be_v also_o out_o of_o doubt_n with_o we_o that_o noah_n sacrifice_n typify_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o god_n do_v and_o do_v rest_n satisfy_v and_o well_o please_v in_o the_o antitype_n your_o task_n undertake_v be_v to_o prove_v that_o noah_n sacrifice_n witness_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n and_o that_o noah_n so_o understand_v it_o dialogu_n by_o this_o mean_v noah_n know_v and_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v make_v righteous_a or_o sinless_a by_o god_n merciful_a atonement_n procure_v by_o christ_n mediatorial_n sacrifice_v of_o atonement_n answ_n here_o indeed_o you_o implicit_o say_v again_o that_o atonement_n be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o confound_v be_v righteous_a and_o sinless_a but_o you_o do_v but_o say_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o yet_o you_o beg_v but_o prove_v not_o the_o question_n dialogu_n for_o the_o god_n of_o glory_n jesus_n christ_n appear_v to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o abraham_n while_o he_o dwell_v at_o ur_fw-la of_o the_o caldee_n act._n 7.2_o no_o doubt_n but_o jesus_n christ_n do_v then_o tell_v he_o in_o what_o a_o miserable_a lose_a condition_n he_o be_v and_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v that_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n that_o shall_v break_v that_o devil_n headplot_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v thereby_o procure_v his_o father_n atonement_n to_o all_o poor_a brokenhearted_a sinner_n all_o which_o abraham_n believe_v and_o so_o his_o sin_n be_v do_v away_o by_o god_n atonement_n which_o he_o receive_v by_o his_o faith_n and_o so_o he_o be_v make_v perfect_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o god_n sight_n answ_n your_o often_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n force_v we_o to_o tell_v you_o again_o that_o your_o atonement_n be_v but_o a_o fiction_n 2._o that_o scripture_n atonement_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o our_o righteousness_n not_o a_o part_n much_o less_o the_o whole_a thereof_o that_o which_o abraham_n be_v make_v perfect_o just_a and_o righteous_a by_o be_v that_o which_o be_v account_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n that_o which_o be_v account_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n be_v that_o which_o he_o believe_v namely_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n his_o head_n the_o rest_n that_o be_v here_o say_v if_o right_o understand_v be_v true_a if_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n it_o be_v false_a but_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a hitherto_o all_o be_v but_o say_v nothing_o be_v prove_v as_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n dialogu_n the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n or_o righteousness_n be_v abundant_o teach_v under_o the_o law_n by_o their_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n namely_o by_o their_o burnt-offering_n sin-offering_n and_o trespass-offering_n in_o leu._n 1._o leu._n 4._o leu._n 5._o etc._n etc._n as_o i_o have_v explain_v their_o use_n above_o answ_n no_o doubt_v it_o be_v but_o whether_o as_o you_o have_v explain_v be_v the_o question_n nor_o may_v we_o yet_o take_v your_o word_n for_o a_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n or_o sin_n offering_n to_o make_v atonement_n because_o they_o typical_o do_v expiate_v sin_n pacific_a wrath_n and_o procure_v reconciliation_n to_o the_o sinner_n which_o be_v real_o do_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n heb._n 2.17_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v former_o both_o say_v and_o prove_v dialogu_n the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n or_o righteousness_n by_o the_o father_n atonement_n be_v teach_v and_o explain_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o prophet_n david_n say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n i_o have_v preach_v thy_o righteousness_n to_o the_o great_a congregation_n ps_n 40.9_o what_o righteousness_n be_v it_o that_o he_o by_o himself_o and_o by_o his_o officer_n preach_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v be_v it_o his_o legal_a righteousness_n make_v they_o by_o his_o father_n imputation_n no_o the_o text_n deni_v that_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o he_o obtain_v by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n say_v sacrifice_n and_o offering_n thou_o do_v not_o desire_v and_o then_o say_v i_o lo_o i_o come_v i_o delight_v to_o do_v thy_o will_n o_o my_o god_n ps_n 40.8_o by_o the_o do_n of_o which_o will_v say_v paul_n we_o be_v sanctify_v from_o sin_n or_o make_v perfect_o righteous_a answ_n if_o righteousness_n be_v obtain_v by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n than_o atonement_n be_v not_o righteousness_n righteousness_n as_o formal_o perform_v be_v a_o ingredient_n into_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n righteousness_n as_o it_o be_v impute_v not_o formal_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n in_o the_o meritorius_fw-la cause_n but_o virtual_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o efficacy_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n it_o be_v better_o say_v atonement_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o righteousness_n than_o that_o righteousness_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n both_o active_a and_o passive_a be_v the_o cause_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n atonement_n or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o effect_n thereof_o those_o word_n by_o which_o will_n heb._n 10.10_o signify_v the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n who_o appoint_v his_o son_n to_o take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n or_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v will_n with_o its_o correlate_n viz._n the_o fulfil_n thereof_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o son_n we_o be_v sanctify_v that_o be_v we_o be_v make_v perfect_a sanctification_n here_o be_v take_v large_o for_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n dialogu_n or_o thus_o christ_n purchase_v or_o procure_v such_o a_o righteousness_n of_o his_o father_n for_o sinner_n as_o shall_v last_v to_o all_o eternity_n by_o the_o same_o way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o he_o purchase_v their_o eternal_a redemption_n but_o he_o do_v not_o purchase_v their_o redemption_n and_o freedom_n from_o sin_n by_o his_o active_a legal_a obedience_n but_o by_o his_o active_a meditoriall_a obedience_n when_o he_o make_v his_o soul_n a_o mediatoriall_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n for_o poor_a sinner_n compare_v heb._n 9.12.14_o with_o dan._n 9.24_o therefore_o christ_n purchase_v and_o procure_v such_o a_o
his_o satisfaction_n that_o be_v though_o some_o part_n of_o this_o obedience_n be_v more_o eminent_a than_o other_o yet_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o complete_a without_o the_o least_o all_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n make_v but_o one_o obedience_n all_o his_o obedience_n be_v one_o copulative_a merit_n merit_v just_o indebt_v it_o be_v that_o whereunto_o the_o thing_n merit_v be_v due_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n debt_n then_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n be_v so_o a_o debt_n as_o that_o in_o case_n god_n shall_v not_o perform_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v just_a the_o application_n of_o the_o good_a of_o election_n to_o the_o redeem_v become_v a_o just_a debt_n for_o the_o obedience_n sake_n of_o christ_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o christ_n wherein_o god_n have_v in_o this_o sense_n free_o make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n isa_n 53.10_o he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n 1_o joh._n 1.9_o as_o adam_n disobedience_n just_o deserve_v condemnation_n so_o christ_n obedience_n just_o deserve_v salvation_n for_o his_o seed_n his_o merit_n exceed_v adam_n demerit_n obj._n work_v and_o grace_n be_v opposite_a rom._n 11.6_o 16._o buchan_n just_a theol._n loc_fw-la 31._o qu._n 16._o how_o can_v merit_v consist_v with_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n ans_fw-fr the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n deni_v merit_n in_o the_o proper_a debtor_n but_o not_o in_o the_o surety_n it_o deni_v merit_n in_o we_o but_o not_o in_o christ_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n man_n be_v capable_a of_o merit_n rom._n 3.23_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n man_n be_v uncapable_a of_o merit_n so_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v rom._n 11.6_o but_o to_o he_o that_o workerh_n not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n our_o salvation_n cost_n christ_n the_o full_a price_n though_o it_o cost_v we_o nothing_o at_o all_o cause_n the_o material_a cause_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o his_o habitual_a conformity_n unto_o the_o law_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o adam_n justification_n in_o innocency_n have_v not_o consist_v in_o one_o act_n of_o obedience_n but_o of_o a_o whole_a course_n of_o obedience_n the_o finish_n of_o which_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v make_v he_o just_a so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n if_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o not-imputation_n of_o sin_n but_o also_o in_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n then_o both_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n consist_v not_o only_o of_o the_o not-imputation_n of_o sin_n but_o also_o of_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o we_o not_o to_o be_v unjust_a but_o we_o must_v also_o be_v just_a therefore_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n gal._n 3.10_o but_o the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o performance_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n therefore_o the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o christ_n fullfil_v in_o our_o stead_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o christ_n fulfil_v in_o our_o stead_n be_v complete_v of_o his_o whole_a active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n together_o with_o his_o original_a righteousness_n therefore_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o a_o ingredient_n into_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n justification_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o a_o ingredient_n into_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o consider_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o consider_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n appear_v thus_o in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v together_o with_o the_o person_n office_n and_o merit_n in_o the_o material_a cause_n it_o be_v consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o all_o these_o they_o be_v distinguish_v as_o cause_n and_o effect_n obedience_n in_o the_o material_a cause_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o obedience_n consider_v in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n they_o be_v distinguish_v as_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o part_n christ_n obedience_n be_v but_o a_o part_n only_o of_o the_o meritorious_a but_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o material_a cause_n in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n it_o be_v both_o a_o legal_a and_o a_o evangelicall_n act_n christ_n obey_v the_o law_n be_v legal_a but_o his_o obey_n for_o we_o be_v evangelicall_n in_o the_o material_a cause_n it_o be_v only_o a_o evangelicall_n act_n it_o be_v give_v to_o we_o free_o there_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o wrought_v by_o he_o for_o we_o here_o as_o apply_v to_o we_o there_o be_v as_o a_o garment_n make_v here_o as_o a_o garment_n put_v on_o there_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n by_o the_o surety_n here_o to_o the_o money_n as_o pay_v and_o account_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o debtor_n as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o commission_n of_o our_o disobedience_n but_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n that_o be_v impute_v to_o christ_n so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o formal_a work_n of_o obedience_n or_o do_v of_o the_o command_n but_o the_o good_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n thereof_o that_o be_v impute_v unto_o the_o believer_n obedience_n righteousness_n and_o life_n disobedience_n guilt_n which_o be_v a_o right_a unto_o punishment_n and_o punishment_n that_o be_v death_n answer_v one_o the_o other_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v imputation_n cause_n the_o formal_a cause_n imputation_n be_v the_o actual_a and_o effectual_a application_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n unto_o a_o believer_n to_o impute_v reckon_v or_o account_n in_o this_o place_n intend_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o same_o word_n in_o greek_a be_v indifferent_o translate_v by_o any_o of_o these_o rom._n 4._o to_o impute_v be_v to_o reckon_v that_o unto_o another_o which_o in_o way_n of_o righteousness_n whether_o of_o debt_n or_o grace_n belong_v unto_o he_o imputation_n be_v either_o legal_a impute_v to_o we_o that_o which_o we_o have_v do_v so_o the_o word_n be_v use_v rom._n 4._o or_o evangelicall_n impute_v to_o we_o that_o which_o another_o have_v do_v thus_o to_o impute_v be_v for_o god_n in_o his_o act_n of_o justify_v a_o sinner_n to_o account_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o we_o formal_o nor_o by_o just_a debt_n to_o be_v we_o by_o grace_n and_o that_o as_o very_o and_o real_o we_o as_o if_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o we_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v use_v ten_o time_n rom._n 4.3_o 5_o 6_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11.22_o 23_o 24._o the_o justification_n of_o a_o believer_n be_v either_o by_o righteousness_n inherent_a or_o impute_v but_o not_o by_o righteousness_n inherent_a therefore_o by_o righteousness_n impute_v the_o righteousness_n whereby_o man_n be_v justify_v before_o god_n be_v perfect_a it_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o turn_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n into_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v faith_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n correlative_o that_o be_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o which_o be_v the_o correlate_n of_o faith_n namely_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n the_o meaning_n be_v it_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n not_o faith_n itself_o that_o justifi_v i._n e._n that_o which_o be_v apprehend_v not_o that_o which_o do_v apprehend_v 20._o synop._n par_fw-fr theol._n disp_n 33._o n._n 32._o twist_n l._n 1._o p._n 1._o de_fw-la prae_fw-la d._n 3._o f._n 4._o med._n l._n 1._o c._n 20._o the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o mercy_n temper_v with_o justice_n of_o mercy_n in_o that_o he_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a rom._n 4_o 5._o and_o that_o free_o rom._n 3.24_o of_o justice_n in_o that_o he_o justifi_v not_o without_o christ_n full_a satisfaction_n unto_o the_o law_n rom._n 3.26_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o dialogue_n examination_n of_o certain_a argument_n propound_v by_o m._n forbes_n for_o the_o prove_v of_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n and_o satisfaction_n dialogu_n i_o pray_v you_o produce_v some_o of_o his_o argument_n that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v and_o examine_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o weight_n of_o truth_n
in_o rom._n 8.13_o and_o in_o gal._n 3.13_o which_o scripture_n i_o have_v open_v at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o part_n luke_n 22.19_o compare_v with_o 1_o cor._n 11.24_o luke_n 22.20_o so_o isa_n 12._o with_o rom._n 4.25_o the_o scripture_n do_v sometime_o speak_v of_o his_o mediatorial_n death_n only_o as_o isa_n 53.10_o he_o give_v his_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o trespasse-offering_a for_o our_o sin_n and_o he_o offer_v himself_o by_o his_o eternal_a spirit_n heb._n 9.14_o and_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o own_o life_n joh._n 10.17_o 18_o and_o he_o sanctify_v himself_o joh._n 17.19_o therefore_o see_v the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v teach_v we_o to_o observe_v this_o distinction_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o god_n people_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o engrave_v it_o in_o their_o mind_n and_o memory_n answ_n in_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o distinction_n which_o the_o author_n labour_v much_o in_o and_o make_v much_o use_n of_o consider_v we_o 1._o the_o sense_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o scripture_n allege_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o scope_n of_o it_o 4._o the_o deduction_n from_o it_o by_o it_o the_o dialogue_n mean_v that_o the_o natural_a death_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o spiritual_a death_n it_o deni_v be_v either_o active_a actuate_v by_o the_o divine_a nature_n yea_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o both_o nature_n so_o he_o die_v as_o a_o mediator_n and_o this_o be_v real_a or_o passive_a wherein_o the_o jew_n and_o roman_n inflict_v upon_o he_o the_o sore_n of_o death_n but_o do_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n though_o they_o think_v they_o do_v so_o he_o die_v as_o a_o malefactor_n this_o be_v not_o real_a but_o only_o in_o the_o jew_n account_n such_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o distinction_n those_o text_n wherein_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n luke_n 18.33_o 1_o pet._n 3.18_o kill_v gal._n 3.13_o teach_v we_o that_o christ_n be_v passive_a in_o his_o death_n but_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o dialogue_n twofold_a natural_a death_n nor_o do_v they_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v active_a in_o that_o death_n wherein_o he_o be_v passive_a they_o show_v plain_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v and_o that_o by_o jew_n but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o christ_n shed_v it_o himself_o isa_n 53.10_o heb._n 9.14_o joh._n 10.17_o 18._o and_o 17.19_o teach_v express_o that_o christ_n be_v active_a and_o imply_v he_o to_o be_v be_v passive_a as_o concern_v the_o same_o oblation_n of_o himself_o by_o his_o death_n luke_n 22.19_o 20._o 1_o cor._n 11.24_o show_v we_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v for_o we_o primary_o by_o the_o father_n who_o give_v his_o son_n and_o subordinate_o by_o christ_n who_o by_o voluntary_a consent_n give_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o father_n will_n for_o we_o as_o also_o that_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o significative_a of_o his_o suffering_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o distinction_n rom._n 4.25_o clear_o intimate_v christ_n to_o be_v passive_a but_o deni_v he_o not_o be_v active_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o natural_a death_n rom._n 8.13_o isa_n 12._o speak_v not_o of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n at_o all_o some_o of_o these_o text_n allege_v say_v that_o christ_n be_v active_a other_o that_o he_o be_v passive_a in_o his_o death_n that_o be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o death_n whether_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o supernatural_a but_o not_o one_o say_v his_o death_n be_v passive_a divers_a of_o the_o scripture_n allege_v hold_v forth_o manifest_o both_o his_o natural_a and_o supernatural_a death_n the_o most_o include_v his_o supernatural_a death_n none_o deny_v it_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o distinction_n be_v to_o make_v christ_n the_o formal_a taker_n away_o of_o his_o own_o life_n the_o deduction_n from_o it_o therefore_o neither_o jew_n nor_o roman_n put_v christ_n to_o death_n of_o both_o which_o before_o and_o in_o the_o answer_n immediate_o follow_v this_o distinction_n twofold_a death_n be_v but_o one_o for_o he_o die_v not_o a_o passive_a death_n as_o a_o malefactor_n according_a to_o the_o dialogue_n p._n 97._o and_o 100_o it_o deny_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n to_o be_v passive_a which_o can_v hardly_o escape_v a_o contradiction_n it_o deni_v christ_n as_o he_o be_v mediator_n to_o be_v a_o malefactor_n though_o to_o be_v imputative_o a_o malefactor_n be_v essential_a for_o the_o time_n unto_o his_o be_v a_o mediator_n as_o in_o your_o distinction_n of_o legal_a and_o mediatoriall_a obedience_n you_o understand_v the_o term_n legal_a and_o mediatorial_n to_o signify_v two_o kind_n of_o obedience_n which_o be_v but_o two_o appellation_n of_o the_o same_o obedience_n so_o in_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a death_n of_o christ_n according_a also_o as_o you_o express_v yourself_o clear_a upon_o the_o margin_n you_o make_v these_o term_n to_o signify_v two_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o only_o signify_v diverse_a affection_n in_o the_o person_n die_v the_o term_n mediator_n and_o malefactor_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v as_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o office_n to_o be_v a_o malefactor_n imputative_o be_v a_o essential_a part_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o mediator_n the_o term_n active_a and_o passive_a do_v not_o denote_v or_o distinguish_v two_o death_n but_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v as_o adjunct_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o officer_n as_o concern_v one_o and_o the_o same_o death_n dialogu_n when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o malefactor_n than_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o the_o wicked_a instrument_n thereof_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v also_o that_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o they_o by_o their_o torment_n do_v separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n in_o that_o sense_n they_o do_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n himself_n only_o do_v separate_v his_o own_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o godhead_n but_o they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n because_o they_o inflict_v the_o sore_n of_o death_n upon_o his_o body_n they_o do_v that_o to_o he_o which_o they_o think_v sufficient_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o man_n be_v often_o say_v to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o do_v as_o in_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n heb._n 11.7_o haman_n esth_n 8.7_o amalek_n exod._n 17.16_o saul_n psal_n 143_o 3._o the_o magician_n exo._n 8.18_o the_o israelite_n numb_a 14.30_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v explain_v in_o deut._n 1.41_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v kill_v and_o slay_v the_o lord_n of_o life_n because_o they_o endeavour_v to_o do_v it_o answ_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o natural_a death_n of_o christ_n god_n be_v the_o universal_a efficient_a the_o second_o cause_n can_v act_v without_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o first_o act._n 17.28_o the_o formal_a efficiency_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n consist_v with_o and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o universal_a efficiency_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n so_o as_o the_o efficiency_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v both_o order_v by_o and_o be_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n but_o the_o deficiency_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v order_v by_o 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la efficientem_fw-la causam_fw-la indirectè_fw-la refertur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la synop_n pur_fw-it theol_fw-it disput_fw-la 27._o thes_n 19_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n christ_n as_o mediator_n be_v the_o voluntary_a cause_n free_o and_o ready_o consent_v to_o the_o father_n will_n heb._n 10.7_o and_o 9.14_o gal._n 2.20_o christ_n be_v lord_n of_o his_o own_o life_n he_o have_v power_n of_o right_n concern_v it_o joh_n 10.18_o it_o be_v his_o own_o and_o he_o have_v do_v no_o wrong_n in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n phil._n 2.6.7_o he_o have_v power_n of_o might_n to_o have_v preserve_v his_o life_n no_o man_n can_v take_v it_o from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n joh._n 10.18_o all_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o voluntary_o humble_v himself_o and_o become_v obedient_a unto_o death_n even_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n phil._n 2.8_o thus_o christ_n be_v active_a concern_v his_o death_n but_o not_o as_o his_o own_o executioner_n and_o formal_a shedder_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n the_o executioner_n be_v the_o immediate_a external_a and_o unblamable_a cause_n so_o be_v these_o text_n to_o be_v understand_v 1_o pet._n 3.18_o act._n 2.32_o and_o 3.15_o 1_o thes_n 3.15_o jam._n 5.6_o two_o of_o your_o instance_n hold_v
not_o viz._n exo._n 8.18_o which_o the_o diligent_a reader_n may_v easy_o perceive_v and_o numb_a 14.40_o where_o the_o word_n be_v better_o read_v by_o learned_a translator_n and_o they_o rise_v up_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n that_o they_o may_v ascend_v etc._n etc._n a_o three_o viz._n exo._n 17.16_o be_v expound_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n against_o you_o that_o also_o esth._n 8.7_o may_v be_v trouble_v if_o not_o take_v from_o you_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o place_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v your_o number_n of_o instance_n if_o need_n be_v i_o doubt_v not_o may_v be_v make_v up_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v true_a the_o will_n be_v in_o diverse_a place_n put_v for_o the_o deed_n but_o not_o therefore_o in_o every_o place_n nor_o consequent_o in_o this_o so_o to_o argue_v be_v a_o non-consequence_n proceed_v from_o particular_n to_o a_o universal_a where_o in_o scripture_n the_o will_n be_v put_v for_o the_o deed_n there_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o though_o there_o be_v the_o will_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o the_o deed_n as_o in_o your_o instance_n of_o abraham_n saul_n and_o haman_n if_o yet_o the_o last_o will_v hold_v as_o here_o allege_v but_o you_o can_v produce_v any_o scripture_n where_o the_o will_n be_v put_v for_o the_o deed_n when_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a physical_a cause_n exert_v to_o produce_v that_o effect_n and_o also_o the_o effect_n follow_v it_o be_v indeed_o a_o implicate_v i.e._n a_o contradiction_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o case_n here_o it_o be_v true_a no_o torment_n though_o in_o themselves_o kill_v can_v kill_v christ_n until_o he_o please_v and_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o torment_v kill_v in_o themselves_o can_v kill_v he_o when_o he_o please_v if_o because_o the_o life_n of_o christ_n can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o until_o the_o time_n appoint_v nor_o without_o his_o consent_n it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o jew_n and_o roman_n do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o life_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v at_o the_o scourge_v crucify_a the_o pierce_a of_o his_o side_n with_o the_o lance_n that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v away_o that_o blood_n from_o he_o only_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o his_o blood_n for_o that_o blood_n be_v not_o shed_v until_o the_o time_n appoint_v not_o until_o christ_n please_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o have_v retain_v it_o nay_o why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o all_o the_o suffering_n inflict_v upon_o he_o by_o man_n that_o they_o do_v but_o endeavour_v to_o afflict_v he_o but_o they_o do_v not_o afflict_v he_o since_o all_o the_o evil_n that_o man_n inflict_v upon_o he_o be_v inflict_v according_a to_o his_o consent_n and_o in_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n as_o be_v write_v luk._n 22.37_o act._n 3.18_o this_o reason_n too_o much_o favour_v socinian_n and_o other_o heretic_n who_o deny_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v real_a affirm_v they_o only_o to_o be_v metaphorical_a it_o be_v a_o dare_a assertion_n when_o there_o be_v not_o one_o text_n nor_o i_o believe_v one_o classical_a author_n who_o affirm_v that_o christ_n as_o the_o next_o and_o formal_a cause_n shed_v his_o blood_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a plentiful_a text_n and_o testimony_n that_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n kill_v and_o slay_v and_o that_o by_o the_o jew_n luke_n 18.33_o 1_o pet._n 3.18_o mar._n 12.8_o act._n 3.15_o 1_o thes_n 3.15_o jam._n 5.6_o act._n 2.23_o rev._n 5.6_o 9_o 12._o &_o 6.9_o to_o contradict_v not_o only_o the_o godly_a whether_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a both_o of_o the_o present_a and_o all_o past_a generation_n since_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n but_o also_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o in_o say_v the_o jew_n do_v not_o actual_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n nor_o let_v the_o jew_n roman_n or_o pilate_n rejoice_v at_o this_o in_o vain_a do_v the_o dialogue_n discharge_v who_o god_n have_v charge_v after_o all_o this_o give_v i_o leave_v again_o to_o mind_v the_o reader_n that_o though_o this_o untruth_n be_v true_a yet_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n for_o what_o though_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o put_v christ_n to_o a_o natural_a death_n what_o though_o christ_n shed_v his_o own_o blood_n what_o though_o he_o be_v his_o own_o executioner_n yea_o kill_v himself_o which_o last_o though_o the_o dialogue_n in_o word_n somewhere_o reject_v yet_o in_o consequence_n assert_n at_o the_o write_n of_o which_o my_o pen_n tremble_v do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o god_n do_v not_o inflict_v upon_o he_o his_o paenall_a wrath_n dialogu_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n by_o the_o same_o power_n by_o which_o he_o raise_v it_o up_o again_o joh._n 10.17_o 18._o answ_n the_o power_n be_v the_o same_o but_o the_o manner_n of_o put_v it_o forth_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n christ_n act_v as_o a_o voluntary_a and_o solitary_a cause_n that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o consent_n and_o alone_a but_o in_o take_v up_o his_o life_n again_o he_o act_v as_o a_o efficient_a social_a cause_n the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n cooperate_a with_o he_o dialogu_n yea_o his_o mediatoriall_a death_n may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o miraculous_a death_n answ_n his_o death_n be_v miraculous_a many_o way_n the_o personal_a union_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n with_o the_o divine_a nature_n during_o the_o space_n of_o their_o physical_a disunion_n one_o from_o another_o be_v miraculous_a such_o strength_n of_o nature_n remain_v under_o the_o extreme_a pang_n and_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o death_n be_v miraculous_a as_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o moses_n deut._n 34.7_o and_o of_o caleb_n josh_n 14.11_o in_o the_o time_n of_o old_a age_n that_o christ_n as_o man_n shall_v die_v while_o the_o manhood_n be_v in_o personal_a union_n with_o the_o godhead_n be_v miraculous_a but_o that_o the_o divine_a nature_n suspend_v its_o assistance_n a_o man_n shall_v die_v under_o deadly_a pain_n be_v not_o miraculous_a christ_n death_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n miraculous_a and_o supernatural_a and_o in_o some_o respect_n not_o miraculous_a but_o natural_a as_o christ_n natural_a so_o his_o supernatural_a death_n be_v miracalous_a but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v it_o be_v miraculous_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o contrary_n follow_v his_o supernatural_a death_n be_v miraculous_a therefore_o it_o be_v dialogu_n christ_n die_v not_o by_o degree_n say_v m._n nichols_n in_o his_o daystar_n as_o his_o saint_n do_v his_o sense_n do_v not_o decay_v etc._n etc._n answ_n other_o say_v the_o same_o who_o notwithstanding_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n and_o christ_n suffering_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n the_o one_o oppose_v not_o the_o other_o whether_o christ_n pain_n be_v so_o end_v when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v finish_v as_o that_o his_o death_n be_v without_o pain_n which_o yet_o i_o believe_v not_o be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o whether_o christ_n suffer_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n dialogu_n austin_n say_v thus_o who_o can_v sleep_v say_v he_o when_o he_o will_v as_o christ_n die_v when_o he_o will_v who_o can_v lay_v aside_o his_o garment_n so_o as_o christ_n lay_v aside_o his_o flesh_n who_o can_v leave_v his_o place_n as_o christ_n leave_v his_o life_n his_o life_n be_v not_o force_v from_o he_o by_o any_o impose_v punishment_n but_o he_o do_v voluntary_o render_v it_o up_o to_o god_n as_o a_o mediatorial_n sacrifice_n in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o be_v often_o touch_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n but_o by_o his_o strong_a cry_v unto_o god_n with_o daily_a prayer_n and_o tear_n he_o obtain_v power_n against_o his_o natural_a fear_n of_o death_n before_o he_o come_v to_o make_v his_o oblation_n as_o i_o have_v expound_v heb._n 5.7_o answ_n augustine_n in_o his_o 119_o tractate_n upon_o john_n speak_v as_o you_o recite_v until_o those_o word_n who_o can_v leave_v his_o place_n so_o as_o christ_n leave_v his_o life_n so_o far_o be_v his_o word_n but_o no_o further_o in_o that_o place_n nor_o i_o believe_v any_o where_n else_o the_o rest_n seem_v to_o be_v your_o own_o and_o if_o so_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v according_o distinguish_v by_o the_o character_n your_o exposition_n of_o heb._n 5.7_o 4._o sed_fw-la pelagiani_n quo_fw-la modo_fw-la dicunt_fw-la solum_fw-la mortem_fw-la nos_fw-la transisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n august_n contra_fw-la dvas_fw-la epistolas_fw-la pelag._n l._n 4._o cap._n 4._o have_v receive_v its_o answer_n if_o augustine_n judgement_n in_o this_o controversy_n be_v of_o weight_n with_o you_o you_o may_v learn_v it_o out_o of_o these_o his_o ensue_a word_n but_o say_v he_o after_o what_o manner_n do_v the_o pelagian_o say_v that_o death_n pass_v unto_o we_o by_o adam_n for_o we_o