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cause_n apostle_n ghost_n holy_a 1,562 5 4.9784 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34693 Singing of Psalmes a Gospel-ordinance, or, A Treatise wherein are handled these particulars 1. Touching the duty itselfe, 2. Touching the matter to be sung, 3. Touching the singers, 4. Touching the manner of singing / by John Cotton ... Cotton, John, 1584-1652. 1650 (1650) Wing C6457; ESTC R37666 58,343 75

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manner_n but_o what_o nature_n and_o art_n may_v attain_v unto_o there_o be_v no_o exercise_n of_o any_o spiritual_a gift_n hold_v forth_o in_o it_o as_o be_v in_o all_o other_o administration_n which_o christ_n have_v ordain_v 2._o beside_o as_o such_o a_o sing_n be_v not_o a_o gift_n of_o christ_n so_o neither_o do_v it_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n the_o church_n not_o edify_v by_o it_o else_o a_o pagan_a sing_n with_o we_o may_v edify_v the_o church_n 3._o from_o both_o these_o it_o appear_v that_o such_o sing_n of_o psalm_n tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o christ_n see_v it_o hold_v forth_o external_o no_o more_o than_o what_o a_o carnal_a man_n a_o man_n out_o of_o christ_n yea_o a_o pagan_a may_v express_v answ._n 1._o sing_v of_o psalm_n hold_v forth_o as_o much_o of_o christ_n external_o as_o read_v of_o the_o word_n or_o as_o the_o hear_n of_o it_o read_v or_o preach_v or_o as_o the_o fall_n down_o upon_o our_o knee_n in_o prayer_n and_o say_v amen_n in_o the_o 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restore_v friendship_n and_o favour_n as_o in_o saul_n to_o david_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sound_n of_o david_n harp_n that_o can_v have_v this_o power_n either_o over_o the_o evil_a spirit_n or_o over_o the_o sinful_a passion_n of_o saul_n himself_o if_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o harp_n have_v not_o be_v quicken_v and_o enlive_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o spiritual_a song_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n breathe_v therein_o 2._o sing_v of_o a_o spiritual_a song_n prepare_v to_o prophecy_n by_o minister_a the_o spirit_n 2_o king_n 3.15_o while_o the_o minstrel_n play_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v his_o spirit_n come_v upon_o elisha_n the_o minstrel_n play_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o spiritual_a song_n it_o can_v not_o have_v convey_v such_o a_o spiritual_a blessing_n in_o 1_o sam._n 10.5_o 6._o they_o can_v not_o be_v say_v as_o there_o they_o be_v to_o have_v prophesy_v with_o harp_n and_o viol_n unless_o they_o have_v sing_v some_o holy_a 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to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n with_o our_o glory_n be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o sing_v with_o our_o tongue_n answ._n 2._o suppose_v it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o effect_n of_o sing_a psalm_n do_v plead_v as_o much_o for_o sing_v and_o play_v with_o instrument_n as_o sing_v with_o voice_n yet_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o sing_v with_o voice_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n as_o that_o which_o utter_v the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v chief_o utter_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n breathe_v in_o it_o and_o withal_o evident_a likewise_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o impeachment_n to_o a_o ordinance_n that_o the_o outward_a dispense_n of_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o nature_n and_o art_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v accompany_v of_o god_n with_o a_o spiritual_a blessing_n answ._n 3._o sing_v with_o instrument_n be_v typical_a and_o so_o a_o ceremonial_a worship_n and_o therefore_o be_v cease_v but_o sing_v with_o heart_n and_o voice_n be_v a_o moral_a worship_n such_o as_o be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n as_o to_o pray_v in_o distress_n so_o when_o we_o be_v mercy_n and_o have_v cause_n of_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n unto_o god_n then_o to_o sing_v psalm_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o apostle_n james_n approve_v and_o sanctify_v jam._n 5.13_o or_o suppose_v sing_v with_o instrument_n be_v not_o typical_a but_o only_o a_o external_a solemnity_n of_o worship_n fit_v to_o the_o solace_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n of_o child_n under_o age_n such_o as_o the_o israelite_n be_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n gal._n 4.1_o 2_o ●_z yet_o now_o in_o the_o grow_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n such_o external_a pompous_a solemnity_n be_v cease_v and_o no_o external_a worship_n reserve_v but_o such_o as_o hold_v forth_o simplicity_n and_o gravity_n nor_o be_v any_o voice_n now_o to_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o such_o as_o be_v significant_a and_o edify_a by_o signification_n 1_o cor._n 14.10_o 11_o 26._o which_o the_o voice_n of_o instrument_n be_v not_o answ._n 4._o it_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o his_o grace_n not_o only_a when_o we_o hold_v forth_o spiritual_a gift_n but_o also_o when_o we_o perform_v christian_a duty_n and_o duty_n perform_v in_o faith_n without_o which_o prayer_n itself_o be_v not_o accept_v they_o go_v not_o without_o a_o spiritual_a blessing_n though_o nature_n and_o art_n may_v perform_v the_o same_o for_o the_o outward_a work_n the_o trail_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o the_o israelite_n and_o their_o military_a march_n both_o in_o silence_n and_o shout_v about_o the_o wall_n of_o jericho_n be_v no_o great_a work_n external_o then_o carnal_a man_n and_o pagan_n may_v have_v perform_v as_o well_o as_o israelite_n but_o this_o be_v do_v by_o israelite_n in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n command_n it_o be_v mighty_a through_o god_n to_o cast_v down_o the_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n of_o jericho_n josh._n 6.13.14_o 15_o 16_o 20._o and_o the_o apostle_n look_v at_o this_o and_o the_o like_a precedent_n set_v forth_o faith_n as_o that_o which_o be_v prevalent_a and_o effectual_a in_o both_o testament_n howsoever_o the_o work_n or_o worship_n be_v external_a heb._n 11.30_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o with_o the_o read_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o hear_n of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o silent_a join_n in_o prayer_n and_o conclude_v it_o with_o amen_o though_o all_o these_o be_v such_o duty_n as_o nature_n and_o art_n may_v perform_v the_o outward_a work_n of_o they_o yet_o when_o the_o people_n of_o god_n do_v perform_v the_o same_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o obedience_n of_o god_n command_n they_o find_v a_o gracious_a blessing_n of_o god_n yea_o carnal_a and_o profane_a person_n and_o pagan_n though_o they_o can_v expect_v the_o like_a blessing_n from_o their_o empty_a outside_n performance_n yet_o they_o sometime_o taste_v more_o sweetness_n and_o enlargement_n therein_o than_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v imagine_v 1_o sam._n 10.5_o 6._o saul_n join_v with_o the_o prophet_n in_o their_o holy_a melody_n find_v another_o spirit_n come_v on_o he_o which_o also_o argue_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o join_n of_o profane_a and_o carnal_a hypocrite_n in_o such_o spiritual_a song_n do_v not_o evacuate_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n to_o his_o people_n but_o rather_o reach_v forth_o some_o spiritual_a blessing_n though_o common_a to_o such_o carnal_a hypocrite_n object_n it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n such_o a_o outward_a worship_n as_o nature_n and_o art_n can_v accomplish_v may_v be_v allow_v and_o bless_v of_o god_n but_o now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o god_n be_v a_o
sing_v of_o psalm_n a_o gospel-ordinance_n or_o a_o treatise_n wherein_o be_v handle_v these_o particular_n 1._o touch_v the_o duty_n itself_o 2._o touch_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v sing_v 3._o touch_v the_o singer_n 4._o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o sing_v by_o john_n cotton_n teacher_n of_o the_o church_n at_o boston_n in_o new-england_n london_n print_v for_o j._n r._n at_o the_o sun_n and_o fountain_n in_o pauls-church-yard_n and_o h._n a._n at_o the_o crown_n in_o popes-head-alley_n 1650._o of_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n chap._n j._n propound_v the_o several_a question_n about_o it_o and_o handle_v the_o first_o to_o prevent_v the_o godly-minded_a from_o make_v melody_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o sing_v his_o praise_n with_o one_o accord_n i_o mean_v with_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o voice_n satan_n have_v mighty_o bestir_v himself_o to_o breed_v a_o discord_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o some_o by_o fill_v their_o head_n with_o four_o head_n of_o scruple_n about_o the_o duty_n 1._o touch_v 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1._o in_o meet_a devise_v 2._o in_o tune_n invent_v 3._o in_o order_n after_o the_o read_n of_o it_o for_o the_o first_o question_n we_o lie_v down_o this_o conclusion_n for_o a_o doctrine_n of_o truth_n that_o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o a_o lively_a voice_n be_v a_o holy_a duty_n of_o god_n worship_n now_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o we_o say_v sing_v with_o lively_a voice_n we_o suppose_v none_o will_v so_o far_o misconstrue_v we_o as_o to_o think_v we_o exclude_v sing_v with_o the_o heart_n for_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o to_o worship_v he_o with_o the_o voice_n without_o the_o spirit_n be_v but_o lip-labour_n which_o be_v rest_v in_o be_v but_o lose_a labour_n isa._n 29.13_o or_o at_o most_o profit_v but_o little_a 1_o tim._n 4.8_o but_o this_o we_o say_v as_o we_o be_v to_o make_v melody_n in_o our_o heart_n so_o with_o our_o voice_n also_o in_o opposition_n to_o this_o there_o be_v some_o anti-psalmist_n who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o sing_n at_o all_o with_o the_o voice_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o only_o spiritual_a song_n of_o joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n 1._o proof_n for_o the_o truth_n the_o first_o proof_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v take_v from_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o paul_n who_o instruct_v and_o exhort_v the_o ephesian_n to_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o etc._n etc._n ephes._n 5.19_o and_o so_o in_o col._n 3.16_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n hymn_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o lively_a voice_n and_o so_o in_o 1_o cor._n 14.15_o 16._o the_o apostle_n command_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n that_o such_o as_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o only_o sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n but_o with_o understanding_n also_o that_o be_v not_o only_o with_o their_o own_o understanding_n for_o all_o that_o sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n do_v so_o but_o with_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o hearer_n that_o so_o he_o that_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a may_v be_v edify_v and_o say_v amen_n at_o such_o give_n of_o thanks_n whence_o it_o follow_v unavoidable_o that_o sing_v of_o psalm_n be_v not_o only_o a_o make_n of_o melody_n to_o the_o lord_n with_o inward_a grace_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o with_o lively_a and_o audible_a voice_n which_o be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n ob●ect_a 1._o this_o place_n in_o the_o corinth_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n for_o these_o corinthian_a psalm_n be_v not_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n nor_o sing_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n much_o less_o in_o meet_a and_o tune_n devise_v by_o man_n as_o we_o be_v but_o they_o be_v spiritual_a song_n immediate_o inspire_v and_o indict_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o sing_v only_o by_o he_o that_o receive_v that_o gift_n as_o the_o spirit_n give_v he_o 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and_o admonish_v one_o another_o the_o psalm_n dwell_v in_o their_o heart_n they_o be_v to_o dispense_v they_o in_o a_o way_n of_o teach_v and_o admonish_v but_o as_o for_o sing_v he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o that_o until_o he_o come_v to_o teach_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o dispense_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n unto_o god_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o then_o indeed_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o sing_v in_o the_o spirit_n make_v melody_n with_o grace_n in_o the_o heart_n unto_o god_n answ._n such_o as_o tremble_v at_o the_o word_n as_o the_o framer_n of_o this_o objection_n profess_v himself_o to_o do_v they_o shall_v rather_o bow_v their_o ●udgements_n and_o practice_n to_o scripture_n and_o language_n then_o bow_v the_o ●ence_o of_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o conception_n against_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n as_o be_v do_v in_o sing_v another_o thing_n to_o preach_v and_o teach_v one_o another_o out_o of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n and_o the_o scope_n of_o paul_n will_v reach_v that_o but_o if_o paul_n have_v only_o mean_v that_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o shall_v teach_v and_o preach_v one_o to_o another_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v speak_v you_o one_o to_o another_o in_o psalm_n or_o with_o psalm_n but_o out_o of_o the_o psalm_n or_o from_o the_o psalm_n for_o such_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o express_v such_o a_o duty_n paul_n be_v say_v to_o have_v expound_v and_o testify_v and_o persuade_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o out_o of_o the_o prophet_n act_n 28.23_o so_o philip_n be_v say_v to_o begin_v to_o preach_v jesus_n to_o the_o eunuch_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o from_o that_o scripture_n in_o isaiah_n or_o at_o that_o scripture_n act._n 8.35_o he_o do_v not_o preach_v jesus_n to_o he_o in_o speak_v that_o scripture_n object_n if_o that_o speak_n of_o the_o ephesian_n one_o to_o another_o in_o psalm_n do_v not_o hold_v forth_o their_o expound_v and_o preach_v in_o psalm_n one_o to_o another_o but_o only_o the_o bare_a read_n or_o sing_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o psalm_n this_o be_v such_o a_o service_n wherein_o there_o in_o nothing_o of_o christ_n hold_v forth_o external_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v full_a of_o christ_n as_o other_o scripture_n but_o of_o the_o outward_a manner_n of_o dispense_v it_o there_o be_v nothing_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o sing_n of_o it_o after_o the_o usual_a