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cause_n apostle_n faith_n grace_n 1,407 5 5.8253 4 false
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B06542 A brief, and plain apology written by John Wheelwright: wherein he doth vindicate himself, from al [sic] those errors, heresies, and flagitious crimes, layed to his charge by Mr. Thomas Weld, in his short story, and further fastened upon him, by Mr. Samuel Rutherford in his survey of antinomianisme. Wherein free grace is maintained in three propositions, and four thesis [sic] ... Wheelwright, John, 1594-1679. 1658 (1658) Wing W1604; ESTC R186427 40,565 36

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a_o sense_n as_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o carry_v consider_v by_o themselves_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o that_o which_o go_v before_o or_o follow_v you_o dis-member_n wrest_v torture_n by_o put_v upon_o the_o rack_n some_o break_a note_n of_o a_o extemporary_a sermon_n and_o make_v they_o speak_v what_o you_o think_v good_a against_o the_o preacher_n and_o where_o they_o be_v altogether_o silent_a and_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n you_o put_v in_o word_n of_o your_o own_o which_o make_v for_o your_o purpose_n let_v such_o deal_n pass_v for_o current_n what_o sermon_n can_v be_v preach_v by_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o you_o may_v not_o arraign_v accuse_v condemn_v banish_v as_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n contempt_n of_o authority_n sedition_n and_o what_o not_o no_o man_n can_v say_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n that_o i_o do_v at_o any_o time_n in_o public_a or_o private_a in_o old_a england_n or_o in_o new_a deny_v true_a sanctification_n to_o be_v a_o good_a evidence_n i_o look_v at_o work_n of_o sanctification_n to_o be_v no_o dubious_a nor_o litigious_a evidence_n but_o demonstrative_a and_o infallible_a without_o which_o the_o imagine_a spirit_n witness_n be_v delusory_a and_o all_o suppose_a faith_n be_v vain_a the_o sanctification_n which_o i_o deny_v to_o be_v any_o good_a evidence_n be_v certain_a effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n and_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o teach_v that_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n found_v upon_o they_o be_v not_o save_v and_o according_a to_o the_o gospel_n but_o legal_a against_o they_o who_o never_o know_v their_o inward_a call_n or_o hear_v and_o learn_v of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o by_o faith_n come_v unto_o christ_n the_o inward_a witness_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o a_o simple_a promise_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o immediate_o and_o in_o itself_o discern_v by_o they_o but_o by_o their_o legal_a reformation_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o sanctification_n these_o be_v my_o apprehension_n 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not_o only_o outward_o in_o his_o word_n but_o inward_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o my_o heart_n that_o the_o promise_n and_o christ_n promise_v belong_v unto_o i_o therefore_o christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n be_v i_o the_o medium_n of_o the_o particular_a application_n of_o the_o general_a promise_n be_v the_o inward_a witness_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n who_o as_o mr._n perkins_n say_v in_o his_o sermon_n entitle_v christ_n the_o true_a and_o perfect_a gain_n bear_v witness_n to_o our_o conscience_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o god_n have_v give_v we_o in_o particular_a and_o be_v only_o in_o general_a manner_n propund_v in_o the_o promise_n the_o apostle_n paul_n ground_v his_o faith_n upon_o this_o simple_a promise_n the_o indefinite_a run_v thus_o christ_n love_v the_o world_n and_o give_v himself_o for_o the_o world_n christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n paul_n apply_v it_o and_o make_v it_o particular_a according_a to_o christ_n command_n for_o thus_o he_o express_v himself_o he_o love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o gal._n 2.20_o christ_n jesus_n come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n of_o which_o i_o be_o chief_a 1_o tim._n 1.15_o how_o come_v paul_n to_o make_v this_o application_n because_o he_o be_v persuade_v thereunto_o not_o only_o outward_o in_o the_o word_n but_o inward_o by_o the_o spirit_n in_o his_o heart_n 1_o cor._n 10.12_o the_o apostle_n john_n say_v that_o he_o that_o believe_v on_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v the_o witness_n in_o himself_o 1_o joh._n 5.10_o believe_v on_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v the_o effect_n the_o witness_n in_o himself_o the_o cause_n mr._n calvin_n thus_o expound_v it_o non_fw-la dicit_fw-la deum_fw-la extra_fw-la loqui_fw-la sed_fw-la unumquemque_fw-la fidelem_fw-la intus_fw-la in_o seipso_fw-la sentire_fw-la fidei_fw-la suae_fw-la authorem_fw-la if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o our_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o christ_n be_v we_o because_o he_o be_v not_o we_o antecedent_o to_o our_o act_n of_o believe_v that_o seem_v to_o i_o easy_o to_o be_v answer_v christ_n unite_v himself_o unto_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n in_o our_o effectual_a call_n infuse_v the_o seed_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o other_o save_v grace_n be_v in_o we_o novo_fw-la modo_fw-la operandi_fw-la give_v we_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o put_v his_o spirit_n within_o we_o ezek._n 36.26_o 27._o christ_n be_v we_o by_o a_o passive_a reception_n antecedent_o in_o order_n to_o our_o act_n of_o believe_v christ_n unite_v himself_o unto_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n before_o we_o join_v ourselves_o to_o he_o by_o a_o act_n of_o believe_v phil._n 3.12_o faith_n be_v thus_o found_v upon_o the_o free_a simple_a promise_n of_o grace_n apply_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o promise_n be_v confirm_v divers_a way_n 1._o first_o by_o work_n of_o sanctification_n the_o immediate_a proper_a effect_n thereof_o for_o though_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n 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and_o nature_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o gracious_a effect_n in_o we_o all_o these_o work_n of_o sanctification_n be_v so_o many_o argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o faith_n 1_o john_n 2.3_o &_o 3.14_o they_o be_v distinguish_v mark_n and_o put_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n 1_o john_n 3.10_o they_o who_o do_v not_o know_v god_n to_o be_v their_o god_n as_o well_o by_o put_v his_o law_n in_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n as_o by_o forgve_v their_o iniquity_n be_v never_o true_o teach_v of_o god_n jer._n 31.33_o 34._o this_o be_v one_o end_n of_o the_o spirit_n give_v that_o holy_a spirit_n that_o spirit_n of_o sanctification_n not_o only_o to_o work_v sanctification_n but_o to_o teach_v we_o to_o know_v it_o among_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v free_o give_v we_o of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 2.12_o this_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o job_n david_n hezekiah_n paul_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o elect_n believer_n and_o saint_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o all_o generation_n who_o after_o that_o they_o have_v build_v their_o faith_n upon_o christ_n reveal_v offer_v give_v in_o the_o free_a promise_n do_v underprop_v confirm_v strengthen_v the_o same_o by_o work_n of_o sanctification_n 2._o second_o by_o the_o immediate_a testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n there_o be_v a_o inward_a testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n common_a to_o all_o true_a christian_n rom_n 8.16_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o spirit_n apply_v the_o gospel_n with_o such_o power_n as_o we_o perceive_v it_o be_v the_o spirit_n who_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v get_v in_o we_o a_o affure_v faith_n 1_o thess_n 1.5_o this_o be_v immediate_a in_o and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o grace_n for_o of_o his_o own_o will_n beget_v he_o we_o
grace_n it_o can_v be_v show_v out_o of_o god_n word_n that_o any_o promise_n run_v thus_o if_o you_o be_v thus_o or_o thus_o prepare_v for_o christ_n than_o he_o belong_v unto_o you_o you_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n and_o the_o benefit_n condition_v be_v you_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o formal_a object_n of_o a_o efficacious_a call_n be_v elect_a person_n prepare_v by_o the_o law_n be_v sick_a lose_v dead_a sinner_n to_o their_o own_o apprehension_n to_o the_o end_n that_o sin_n may_v abound_v and_o grace_n abound_v and_o that_o to_o their_o sense_n and_o feeling_n rom_n 5.20_o but_o there_o eat_v no_o preparation_n wrought_v either_o by_o law_n or_o gospel_n which_o so_o qualify_v the_o soul_n as_o a_o man_n may_v conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o god_n call_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o save_v mr._n culverwel_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o faith_n much_o bewail_v the_o cordition_n of_o such_o who_o build_v their_o faith_n upon_o the_o change_n of_o their_o life_n affirm_v that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v sound_a and_o steadfast_a faith_n but_o a_o unconstant_a and_o stagger_a opinion_n at_o the_o best_a this_o ground_v of_o faith_n upon_o gracious_a qualification_n before_o union_n be_v much_o oppugn_v by_o mr._n coltan_n in_o his_o new_a covenant_n and_o by_o mr._n norton_n in_o his_o orth._n evang._n sure_o this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n which_o have_v too_o much_o affinity_n with_o that_o of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o arminian_o who_o imagine_v that_o god_n make_v a_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v give_v supernatural_a grace_n to_o man_n upon_o condition_n they_o will_v use_v well_o their_o common_a grace_n proposition_n ii_o that_o the_o first_o evidence_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v not_o any_o work_n of_o sanctification_n 1._o all_o good_a work_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o faith_n heb._n 11.4_o rom._n 14.23_o heb._n 11.8_o we_o must_v as_o ●●rsinus_fw-la say_v be_v persuade_v that_o both_o our_o person_n and_o our_o action_n be_v accept_v in_o and_o through_o christ_n if_o this_o persuasion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o good_a work_n there_o must_v be_v a_o ground_n of_o this_o persuasion_n precedent_n to_o our_o work_n good_a work_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o former_a evidence_n therefore_o not_o our_o first_o evidence_n 2._o all_o moral_a duty_n be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o general_a precept_n of_o love_n by_o which_o faith_n work_v gal._n 5.6_o as_o be_v either_o the_o elicit_a or_o imperate_a act_n of_o love_n but_o we_o can_v true_o love_v god_n or_o our_o neighbour_n before_o we_o know_v and_o believe_v the_o love_n that_o god_n have_v to_o we_o 1_o joh._n 4.16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o who_o be_v righteous_a say_v bernard_n but_o he_o that_o requite_v the_o love_n of_o god_n with_o love_n again_o which_o be_v never_o do_v except_o the_o holy_a ghost_n reveal_v unto_o a_o man_n by_o faith_n god_n eternal_a purpose_n concern_v his_o future_a salvation_n epist_n 107._o if_o all_o our_o act_n of_o evangelical_a love_n flow_v from_o the_o apprehension_n of_o god_n love_n to_o we_o they_o can_v be_v procreant_a cause_n of_o this_o apprehension_n nor_o our_o first_o evidence_n 3._o all_o that_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o repent_v we_o can_v evangelical_o repent_v before_o we_o perceive_v in_o some_o measure_n that_o god_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o we_o in_o christ_n zach._n 12.10_o ezek._n 16.63_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o our_o repentance_n nor_o any_o work_n of_o sanctification_n which_o be_v our_o first_o evidence_n a_o man_n can_v earnest_o apply_v himself_o to_o repentance_n unless_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o god_n cato_n inot_n 3.3.2_o 4._o all_o work_n of_o sanctification_n be_v so_o many_o act_n of_o gratitude_n which_o have_v ever_o relation_n to_o some_o former_a know_a benefit_n and_o especial_o our_o redemption_n through_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 6.20_o this_o benefit_n must_v be_v know_v by_o some_o argument_n precedent_n to_o our_o work_n therefore_o sanctification_n be_v not_o our_o first_o evidence_n ursinus_fw-la make_v gratitude_n the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o catechism_n and_o place_v it_o after_o man_n misery_n and_o freedom_n through_o christ_n 5._o all_o good_a work_n must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n our_o mediator_n col._n 3.17_o in_o obedience_n to_o god_n our_o father_n then_o be_v we_o to_o know_v christ_n to_o be_v our_o mediator_n and_o god_n our_o father_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n our_o justification_n by_o some_o argument_n antecedaneous_a to_o our_o work_n 6._o the_o appear_v of_o god_n grace_n which_o bring_v salvation_n and_o of_o the_o kindness_n and_o love_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n justify_v of_o we_o by_o his_o grace_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o good_a work_n tit._n 2_o &_o 3_o if_o the_o appear_v of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o sanctification_n then_o be_v not_o sanctification_n our_o first_o evidence_n 7._o all_o good_a work_n from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o be_v to_o be_v do_v without_o a_o servile_a fear_n luk._n 1.74_o this_o sear_n be_v never_o remove_v but_o by_o a_o precedent_a sight_n of_o our_o deliverance_n from_o our_o spiritual_a enemy_n wherefore_o our_o redemption_n and_o justification_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n which_o go_v in_o order_n before_o all_o work_n of_o sanctification_n 8._o to_o begin_v to_o evidence_n a_o good_a estate_n from_o work_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o method_n prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n peter_n he_o do_v write_v to_o christian_n who_o know_v and_o believe_v their_o justification_n for_o believe_v they_o rejoice_v in_o joy_n unspeakable_a and_o full_a of_o glory_n 1_o pet._n 1.8_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o add_v unto_o their_o faith_n virtue_n etc._n etc._n 2._o pet._n 1.5_o this_o faith_n be_v existent_a out_o of_o its_o cause_n not_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o work_n but_o only_o confirm_v by_o they_o he_o do_v not_o say_v add_v unto_o your_o work_n faith_n of_o assurance_n but_o add_v unto_o your_o faith_n work_v therefore_o this_o faith_n of_o assurance_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o sanctification_n as_o a_o first_o evidence_n 9_o we_o have_v two_o distinct_a witness_n of_o our_o good_a estate_n which_o in_o order_n do_v precede_v our_o sanctification_n 1_o our_o inward_a call_n of_o the_o spirit_n 2_o our_o act_n of_o believe_v on_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o spirit_n inward_a call_n accompany_v the_o outward_a beget_v this_o act_n of_o faith_n 1_o joh_n 5.10_o 1_o thess_n 1.5_o this_o act_n of_o faith_n bring_v forth_o work_n of_o sanctification_n gal._n 5.6_o sanctification_n be_v in_o order_n the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o witness_n of_o a_o good_a estate_n as_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o two_o former_a wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o our_o first_o evidence_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la initium_fw-la salutis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la sentimus_fw-la efficax_n interna_fw-la vocatio_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o fides_fw-la nostra_fw-la assentiens_fw-la zanchie_a de_fw-fr certâ_fw-la salute_n ecclesiae_fw-la mr._n calvin_n with_o other_o learned_a and_o godly_a divine_n live_v in_o that_o age_n wherein_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v abundant_o break_v forth_o define_v justify_v faith_n not_o only_o by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n whereby_o we_o receive_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n but_o also_o by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o which_o we_o be_v certain_o persuade_v of_o god_n love_n to_o we_o in_o christ_n and_o he_o do_v constant_o deny_v sanctification_n to_o be_v our_o first_o evidence_n and_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o peter_n and_o john_n call_v work_n after-proof_n faith_n prop_n both_o he_o and_o zanchie_a do_v acknowledge_v with_o all_o sound_a divine_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o good_a work_n evidence_n but_o with_o this_o caution_n there_o must_v be_v a_o former_a evidence_n mr._n calvin_n thus_o express_v himself_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o regeneration_n the_o saint_n gather_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n dwell_v in_o they_o they_o do_v thereby_o not_o slender_o strengthen_v themselves_o to_o look_v for_o the_o help_n of_o god_n in_o their_o necessity_n when_o by_o experience_n they_o find_v he_o their_o father_n in_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n and_o even_o this_o also_o they_o can_v do_v unless_o first_o they_o have_v conceive_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n seal_v with_o no_o other_o assuredness_n than_o that_o of_o the_o promise_n for_o if_o they_o begin_v to_o weigh_v it_o by_o good_a work_n nothing_o shall_v be_v more_o uncertain_a or_o more_o weak_a inst_z 3.14.19_o zanchie_a do_v declare_v his_o judgement_n in_o the_o same_o expression_n loco_fw-la 11._o de_fw-fr justificatione_n calvin_n upon_o this_o text_n 1_o joh._n 3.19_o and_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v of_o