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cause_n apostle_n death_n sin_n 2,708 5 5.5480 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35344 A sermon preached to the honourable Society of Lincolns-Inne by R. Cudsworth ... Cudworth, Ralph, 1617-1688. 1664 (1664) Wing C7470; ESTC R38833 29,413 70

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devil_n and_o apostate_n spirit_n be_v perpetual_o active_a and_o busy_a in_o promote_a the_o concernment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n and_o therefore_o doubtless_o he_o who_o god_n have_v make_v the_o shepherd_n and_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n can_v never_o be_v so_o regardless_o of_o his_o office_n nor_o so_o careless_a of_o his_o flock_n and_o tender_a lamb_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o to_o suffer_v those_o cruel_a wolf_n to_o prey_n upon_o they_o at_o pleasure_n and_o to_o have_v no_o pity_n at_o all_o for_o they_o nor_o to_o extend_v his_o watchful_a providence_n over_o they_o who_o once_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o redeem_v with_o his_o own_o precious_a blood_n no_o certain_o he_o that_o wade_v through_o so_o many_o difficulty_n and_o agony_n for_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n he_o that_o bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n he_o that_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n and_o bruise_a for_o our_o iniquity_n that_o sweat_v drop_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o garden_n and_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n for_o we_o in_o golgotha_n he_o can_v so_o easy_o forget_v those_o who_o he_o have_v so_o dear_o buy_v nor_o suffer_v all_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v invest_v he_o with_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n to_o lie_v by_o he_o idle_a and_o unemployed_a but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v the_o least_o ground_n of_o suspicion_n or_o distrust_n leave_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n concern_v this_o particular_a christ_n after_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n think_v good_a to_o give_v we_o a_o sensible_a demonstration_n both_o of_o his_o kingly_a power_n and_o of_o his_o watchful_a care_n and_o providence_n over_o his_o church_n that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v they_o orphan_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o assistence_n by_o send_v down_o his_o holy_a spirit_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n in_o a_o visible_a and_o miraculous_a manner_n upon_o his_o disciple_n act_n 2._o 32._o this_o jesus_n have_v god_n raise_v up_o of_o which_o we_o be_v all_o witness_n therefore_o be_v by_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n exalt_v and_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o father_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o have_v shed_v forth_o this_o which_o you_o now_o see_v and_o hear_v and_o very_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o news_n hear_v of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n after_o he_o ascend_v above_o the_o cloud_n out_o of_o his_o disciple_n sight_n no_o real_a and_o visible_a demonstration_n of_o his_o existence_n power_n and_o providence_n over_o his_o church_n the_o distrustful_a heart_n of_o man_n will_v have_v be_v too_o prone_a to_o suspect_v that_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o invisible_a kingdom_n at_o god_n right_a hand_n above_o have_v be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o mere_a dream_n a_o airy_a and_o fantastic_a notion_n and_o they_o will_v have_v be_v too_o ready_a to_o have_v call_v in_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o all_o his_o other_o miracle_n his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n witness_v only_o by_o his_o own_o disciple_n and_o to_o have_v surmise_v those_o several_a apparition_n of_o his_o that_o we_o read_v of_o after_o his_o death_n have_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o spectres_n or_o phantasm_n like_o the_o vulgarly-believed_n apparition_n of_o the_o ghost_n of_o man_n in_o airy_a body_n but_o the_o sensible_a and_o miraculous_a pour_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o his_o disciple_n after_o his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n be_v a_o palpable_a confirmation_n of_o all_o christ_n other_o miracle_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o meritorious_a death_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n and_o give_v most_o comfortable_a assurance_n to_o all_o believer_n to_o the_o world_n end_n that_o though_o his_o bodily_a presence_n be_v withdraw_v from_o they_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v his_o church_n utter_o forlorn_v and_o destitute_a of_o all_o assistence_n but_o that_o his_o spirit_n the_o holy_a comforter_n continue_v to_o be_v present_a among_o they_o as_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o to_o assist_v they_o for_o all_o the_o holy_a purpose_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o world_n end_n now_o the_o principal_a effect_n of_o christ_n holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o and_o expect_v by_o every_o true_a believer_n and_o private_a christian_a be_v comprise_v by_o the_o apostle_n under_o three_o head_n here_o in_o the_o text_n as_o consist_v in_o a_o threefold_a victory_n over_o a_o threefold_a enemy_n the_o sting_n of_o death_n be_v sin_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o law_n but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n which_o give_v we_o the_o victory_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n 1._o a_o victory_n over_o sin_n as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o death_n 2._o a_o victory_n over_o the_o law_n as_o that_o which_o aggravate_v the_o gild_n and_o exasperate_v the_o power_n of_o sin_n 3._o last_o a_o victory_n over_o death_n the_o fruit_n and_o consequent_a of_o sin_n first_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o victory_n over_o sin_n to_o be_v obtain_v in_o and_o through_o christ._n some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o victory_n over_o sin_n but_o a_o external_n one_o that_o whereby_o it_o be_v conquer_v for_o we_o by_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n sixteen_o hundred_o year_n since_o where_o he_o spoil_v principality_n and_o power_n and_o make_v a_o show_n of_o they_o open_o triumph_v over_o they_o in_o it_o col._n 2._o 15._o and_o where_o he_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o gal._n 3._o 13._o and_o doubtless_o this_o be_v one_o great_a end_n of_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o make_v a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n not_o only_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o put_v a_o period_n to_o those_o continually-repeated_n and_o ineffectual_a sacrifice_n of_o brute_n beast_n and_o the_o offer_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n that_o can_v not_o take_v away_o sin_n nor_o propitiate_v the_o divine_a majesty_n but_o also_o that_o he_o may_v at_o once_o give_v a_o sensible_a demonstration_n both_o of_o god_n high_a displeasure_n against_o sin_n and_o of_o his_o placableness_n and_o reconcilableness_n to_o sinner_n return_v to_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o to_o that_o end_n that_o the_o despair_n of_o pardon_n may_v not_o hinder_v any_o from_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n promulgate_v free_a pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n through_o his_o blood_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v repent_v and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unsound_a and_o unwholesome_a interpretation_n of_o this_o salutary_a undertake_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n as_o if_o the_o ultimate_a end_n and_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o procure_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o exemption_n from_o punishment_n only_o to_o some_o particular_a person_n still_o continue_v under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o save_v they_o at_o last_o in_o their_o sin_n also_o that_o be_v with_o a_o mere_a outward_a and_o carnal_a salvation_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n utter_o impossible_a that_o those_o undefiled_a reward_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v by_o man_n in_o their_o unregenerate_a and_o unrenewed_a nature_n for_o what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o to_o make_v christ_n the_o grand_a patron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n and_o to_o suppose_v god_n to_o be_v such_o a_o be_v as_o may_v be_v bribe_v and_o corrupt_v by_o sacrifice_n and_o intercession_n to_o a_o partial_a connivance_n and_o fond_a indulgence_n of_o man_n in_o their_o sin_n to_o all_o eternity_n or_o else_o to_o insinuate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o evil_n at_o all_o in_o sin_n but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o outward_a punishment_n consequent_a upon_o it_o which_o be_v to_o destroy_v the_o nature_n and_o reality_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v it_o nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a name_n or_o fancy_n as_o if_o good_a and_o evil_a just_a and_o unjust_a as_o some_o philosopher_n dream_v be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o have_v no_o reality_n in_o nature_n but_o depend_v only_o upon_o arbitrary_a law_n enforce_v by_o outward_a punishment_n or_o mere_a opinion_n and_o so_o be_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o democritus_n express_v it_o mere_a factitious_a thing_n or_o else_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fictitious_a and_o imaginary_a either_o of_o which_o opinion_n if_o they_o be_v true_a then_o indeed_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o exemption_n from_o punishment_n will_v quite_o take_v away_o all_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n but_o if_o sin_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a name_n or_o fancy_n but_o that_o which_o have_v a_o real_a and_o
meaning_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o to_o persuade_v vulgar_a people_n that_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o perish_v when_o they_o die_v and_o their_o body_n rot_v in_o the_o grave_a yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o real_a subsistence_n after_o death_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v capable_a either_o of_o future_a happiness_n or_o misery_n but_o because_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o vulgar_a be_v so_o gross_a that_o the_o permanency_n or_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v too_o subtle_a a_o notion_n for_o they_o who_o common_o count_v their_o body_n for_o themselves_o and_o can_v conceive_v how_o they_o shall_v have_v any_o be_v after_o death_n unless_o their_o very_a body_n shall_v be_v raise_v up_o again_o therefore_o by_o way_n of_o condescension_n to_o vulgar_a understanding_n the_o future_a permanency_n and_o subsistence_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o prophetical_a write_n be_v express_v under_o this_o scheme_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n which_o yet_o be_v mean_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o conceit_n how_o well_o soever_o it_o may_v befit_v a_o mahometan_a philosopher_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o no_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n the_o scripture_n here_o and_o elsewhere_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v plain_o and_o without_o a_o figure_n and_o that_o the_o saint_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o fear_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o be_v mere_a soul_n without_o body_n to_o all_o eternity_n as_o avicen_n maimonides_n and_o other_o philosopher_n dream_v but_o consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n unite_v together_o which_o body_n though_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n instruct_v we_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o specifical_o and_o numerical_o the_o same_o with_o what_o they_o be_v here_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o change_v and_o alter_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o quality_n and_o condition_n that_o in_o that_o sense_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o same_o v._o 36_o 37._o thou_o fool_n that_o which_o thou_o sowe_v be_v not_o quicken_v except_o it_o die_v thou_o sowe_v not_o that_o body_n that_o shall_v be_v but_o bare_a grain_n it_o may_v chance_v of_o wheat_n or_o of_o some_o other_o grain_n but_o god_n give_v it_o a_o body_n as_o it_o please_v he_o and_o to_o every_o seed_n his_o own_o body_n the_o apostle_n here_o imitate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o 50._o talmud_n be_v wont_n familiar_o to_o illustrate_v the_o business_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n by_o the_o similitude_n of_o seed_n sow_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o spring_v up_o again_o according_o he_o go_v on_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o corruption_n it_o be_v raise_v in_o incorruption_n sow_v in_o dishonour_n it_o be_v raise_v in_o glory_n sow_v in_o weakness_n raise_v in_o power_n sow_v a_o natural_a body_n raise_v a_o spiritual_a body_n which_o epithet_n be_v use_v also_o in_o this_o case_n both_o by_o the_o philosopher_n and_o the_o jew_n for_o hierocles_n upon_o the_o golden_a verse_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vehicula_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la spiritual_a body_n and_o r._n menachem_n from_o the_o ancient_a cabalist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spiritual_a clothing_n last_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v thus_o now_o this_o i_o say_v brethren_n that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v corruption_n inherit_v incorruption_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o tell_v we_o elsewhere_o that_o they_o which_o do_v not_o die_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v change_v and_o indeed_o if_o man_n shall_v be_v restore_v after_o death_n to_o such_o gross_a foul_a and_o cadaverous_a body_n as_o these_o be_v here_o upon_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o very_a region_n of_o death_n and_o mortality_n without_o any_o change_n at_o all_o what_o will_v this_o be_v else_o but_o as_o plotinus_n the_o philosopher_n against_o the_o gnostic_n write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v raise_v up_o to_o a_o second_o sleep_n or_o to_o be_v entomb_v again_o in_o live_a sepulcher_n for_o the_o corruptible_a body_n press_v down_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o earthly_a tabernacle_n weigh_v down_o the_o mind_n that_o 〈…〉_z faith_fw-mi upon_o many_o thing_n wisdom_n 9_o 15._o wherefore_o we_o must_v needs_o explode_v that_o old_a jewish_a conceit_n common_o entertain_v among_o the_o rabbinical_a writer_n to_o this_o day_n that_o the_o future_a resurrection_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o gross_a and_o corruptible_a body_n as_o these_o be_v here_o upon_o earth_n to_o eat_v drink_v marry_o and_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n and_o which_o must_v needs_o follow_v afterward_o to_o die_v again_o nachmanides_n in_o his_o shaar_n haggemul_fw-la be_v the_o only_a jewish_a author_n that_o venture_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o common_a road_n here_o and_o to_o abandon_v this_o popular_a error_n of_o the_o jew_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o just_a after_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v not_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o be_v glorify_v body_n but_o body_n abravanel_n confute_v he_o with_o no_o other_o argument_n than_o this_o that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o christian_n let_v we_o therefore_o now_o consider_v how_o abundant_o god_n have_v provide_v for_o we_o by_o jesus_n christ_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o of_o our_o body_n our_o soul_n in_o free_v we_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n if_o we_o be_v not_o want_v to_o ourselves_o from_o the_o slavery_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v a_o letter_n only_o our_o body_n in_o that_o this_o corruptible_fw-fr shall_v put_v on_o incorruption_n and_o this_o mortal_a immortality_n and_o that_o these_o vile_a body_n shall_v be_v make_v like_o to_o christ_n glorious_a body_n in_o both_o which_o the_o complete_a salvation_n of_o man_n consist_v the_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o though_o our_o salvation_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o former_a in_o the_o victory_n over_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o without_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v the_o victory_n over_o death_n and_o the_o immortalise_a of_o our_o body_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a lame_a and_o imperfect_a thing_n for_o righteousness_n alone_o if_o it_o shall_v malè_fw-la habitare_fw-la dwell_v always_o in_o such_o inconvenient_a house_n as_o these_o earthly_a tabernacle_n be_v however_o the_o high-flown_a stoic_a may_v brag_v it_o can_v not_o render_v our_o condition_n otherwise_o then_o troublesome_a solicitous_a and_o calamitous_a wherefore_o the_o holy_a man_n in_o scripture_n not_o without_o cause_n long_v for_o this_o future_a change_n rom._n 8._o 23._o we_o groan_v within_o ourselves_o wait_v for_o the_o adoption_n to_o wit_n the_o redemption_n of_o our_o body_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 2._o in_o this_o we_o groan_v earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v clothe_v upon_o with_o our_o house_n which_o be_v from_o heaven_n but_o there_o be_v no_o obtain_n of_o this_o future_a victory_n over_o death_n and_o mortality_n except_o we_o first_o get_v a_o victory_n over_o sin_n here_o for_o this_o be_v that_o crown_n of_o life_n that_o christ_n the_o first-begotten_a from_o the_o dead_a will_v set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o none_o but_o those_o that_o have_v here_o fight_v a_o good_a fight_n and_o overcome_v for_o as_o death_n proceed_v only_o from_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n so_o the_o way_n to_o conquer_v death_n and_o to_o arrive_v at_o life_n and_o immortality_n be_v by_o seek_v after_o a_o inward_a conquest_n over_o sin_n for_o righteousness_n be_v immortal_a wisd._n 1._o 15._o and_o will_v immortalize_v the_o entertainer_n of_o it_o and_o as_o the_o chaldee_n oracle_n speak_v '_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v hitherto_o show_v what_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n we_o hope_v for_o by_o christ_n and_o be_v to_o endeavour_v after_o namely_o to_o procure_v a_o inward_a and_o real_a victory_n over_o sin_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n that_o so_o we_o may_v hereafter_o attain_v a_o victory_n over_o death_n and_o mortality_n we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n brief_o of_o some_o error_n of_o those_o that_o either_o pretend_v the_o impossibility_n of_o this_o inward_a victory_n over_o sin_n or_o else_o hypocritical_o decline_v the_o combat_n make_v up_o a_o certain_a religion_n to_o themselves_o out_o of_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v either_o impertinent_a and_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n or_o else_o evil_a and_o noxious_a for_o first_o some_o as_o be_v intimate_v before_o make_v to_o themselves_o a_o mere_a fantastical_a and_o imaginary_a religion_n conceit_v