the_o succession_n of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o again_o three_o 3._o he_o speak_v of_o the_o tradition_n come_v from_o the_o apostle_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n through_o the_o succession_n of_o presbyter_n ireneus_fw-la that_o be_v wont_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n to_o evidence_n that_o which_o the_o church_n then_o believe_v to_o have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n here_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o presbyter_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n affirm_v that_o they_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n without_o doubt_n call_v the_o bishop_n by_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o office_n common_a to_o both_o thus_o be_v both_o rank_n comprise_v in_o one_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o antiochia_n where_o we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o we_o be_v not_o to_o conceive_v that_o deacon_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v be_v mistake_v but_o the_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o distinguish_v the_o word_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reckon_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o presbyter_n as_o bishop_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o antistites_fw-la in_o latin_a which_o we_o have_v in_o s._n augustine_n before_o and_o thus_o you_o have_v both_o rank_n comprise_v in_o the_o same_o style_n of_o praepositi_fw-la in_o s._n cyprian_n and_o of_o praesidentes_fw-la in_o tertullian_n the_o first_o epist_n 62._o et_fw-la cùm_fw-la omnes_fw-la omnino_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la tenere_fw-la oporteat_fw-la multò_fw-la magis_fw-la praepositos_fw-la &_o diaconos_fw-la curare_fw-la hoc_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la the_o other_o de_fw-fr cor._n mil._n c._n 3._o eucharistiae_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la aliorum_fw-la manu_fw-la quà m_fw-la praesidentium_fw-la sumimus_fw-la chap._n viii_o what_o pattern_n this_o government_n may_v have_v in_o the_o synagogue_n aaron_z and_o his_o son_n correspondence_n of_o the_o sanedrin_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n before_o we_o leave_v this_o point_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v notice_n what_o pattern_n the_o apostle_n may_v have_v for_o this_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o synagogue_n for_o when_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n matth._n xviii_o 17._o give_v his_o disciple_n in_o the_o case_n of_o private_a offence_n the_o rule_n dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v he_o reflect_v upon_o some_o bench_n to_o which_o that_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o resort_v with_o their_o cause_n otherwise_o what_o can_v the_o hearer_n understand_v by_o these_o word_n intimate_v that_o his_o will_n be_v the_o church_n which_o he_o be_v now_o sound_v to_o be_v provide_v of_o the_o like_a nevertheless_o in_o regard_n this_o church_n be_v intend_v a_o mere_a spiritual_a state_n to_o be_v cherish_v and_o nourish_v in_o the_o bosom_n and_o entrail_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o commonwealth_n there_o must_v no_o comparison_n be_v make_v in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o temporal_a state_n of_o that_o people_n let_v we_o see_v then_o moses_n his_o charge_n deut._n xvii_o 8_o 9_o thus_o we_o read_v if_o there_o arise_v a_o matter_n too_o hard_o for_o thou_o in_o judgement_n between_o blood_n and_o blood_n between_o plea_n and_o plea_n between_o stroke_n and_o stroke_n be_v matter_n of_o controversy_n within_o thy_o gate_n then_o shall_v thou_o arise_v and_o get_v thou_o up_o into_o the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v and_o thou_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n and_o inquire_v and_o they_o shall_v show_v thou_o the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n he_o that_o read_v here_o on_o the_o one_o side_n two_o sort_n of_o person_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n for_o one_o and_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n on_o the_o other_o side_n two_o sort_n of_o cause_n one_o concern_v ceremony_n of_o the_o religion_n in_o force_n the_o other_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o that_o people_n have_v cause_n to_o think_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v resort_v to_o several_a person_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o cause_n especial_o be_v indifferent_a in_o the_o word_n to_o translate_v it_o thus_o thou_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o priest_n the_o levite_n or_o to_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n as_o after_o verse_n 12._o it_o be_v read_v have_v it_o be_v thus_o the_o correspondence_n have_v be_v clear_a between_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o his_o inferior_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o nation_n bear_v it_o otherwise_o in_o which_o we_o must_v believe_v their_o doctor_n when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a passage_n as_o well_o that_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n as_o that_o of_o the_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o those_o day_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o sanedrin_n whereof_o r._n isaac_n abartincell_n give_v his_o reason_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o that_o place_n because_o that_o court_n for_o a_o great_a part_n consist_v of_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o hear_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cause_n and_o though_o they_o be_v bring_v hither_o from_o low_a court_n whereof_o there_o be_v one_o of_o three_o and_o twenty_o person_n in_o every_o place_n which_o contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o family_n one_o of_o three_o in_o less_o place_n by_o the_o judge_n themselves_o as_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n will_v have_v it_o argue_v from_o the_o word_n thou_o shall_v arise_v thou_o that_o find_v a_o matter_n too_o hard_o for_o thou_o in_o judgement_n shall_v arise_v yet_o can_v we_o compare_v the_o consistory_n of_o the_o church_n with_o no_o court_n but_o this_o first_o because_o all_o mother-churche_n in_o mother-city_n be_v absolute_a in_o their_o rule_n so_o far_o as_o the_o scripture_n have_v appoint_v it_o otherwise_o then_o as_o the_o law_n of_o love_n ti_v christian_n to_o assist_v one_o another_o necessity_n our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v institute_v no_o other_o judicatory_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o one_o of_o these_o presbytery_n in_o each_o church_n and_o many_o of_o they_o in_o several_a church_n when_o the_o matter_n require_v common_a advice_n and_o again_o because_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o only_a seat_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o religion_n and_o justice_n both_o in_o that_o people_n sacrifice_n be_v do_v no_o where_o else_o well_o then_o as_o ignatius_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n distinguish_v two_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o rule_v the_o church_n and_o to_o perform_v divine_a service_n so_o must_v we_o inquire_v the_o correspondency_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o synagogue_n in_o both_o respect_n reflect_v from_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o regard_n of_o divine_a service_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o hand_n upon_z aaron_z and_o his_o son_n or_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o s._n hierome_n have_v do_v before_o we_o write_v in_o these_o term_n epist_n ad_fw-la euagr._fw-la quod_fw-la aaron_n &_o silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la atque_fw-la levitae_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la vendicent_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la but_o in_o respect_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n whereof_o our_o lord_n speak_v in_o the_o gospel_n aforesaid_a we_o must_v reflect_v upon_o the_o sanedrin_n as_o the_o same_o s._n hierome_n have_v do_v in_o another_o place_n upon_o the_o first_o to_o titus_n say_v of_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o presbyter_n imitantes_fw-la moysen_n qui_fw-la cùm_fw-la haberet_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la solus_fw-la praeesse_fw-la populo_fw-la israel_n septuaginta_fw-la elegit_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la populum_fw-la judicaret_fw-la so_o then_o moses_n his_o spirit_n be_v take_v and_o divide_v upon_o seventie_o elder_n to_o help_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n num._n xi_o 25._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v when_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v presbytery_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n therefore_o we_o see_v the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n rest_n upon_o the_o presbytery_n by_o which_o timothy_n be_v ordain_v as_o well_o as_o upon_o that_o of_o antiochia_n no_o otherwise_o than_o it_o do_v upon_o moses_n his_o sanedrin_n num._n xi_o 26._o to_o continue_v and_o procure_v the_o continuance_n whereof_o upon_o their_o successor_n it_o be_v that_o this_o court_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n as_o the_o old_a hebrew_n doctor_n observe_v it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o the_o place_n which_o i_o shall_v choose_v signify_v that_o the_o temple_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n dwell_v occasion_v the_o influence_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o court_n that_o
of_o cleophas_n sister_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o wife_n of_o alpheus_n and_o mother_n of_o james_n the_o less_o wherewith_o agree_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n in_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o two_o 1._o where_o he_o acknowledge_v but_o two_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n and_o this_o james_n of_o jerusalem_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o herewith_o agree_v s._n chrysostome_n upon_o that_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o observe_v that_o for_o s._n james_n his_o honour_n s._n paul_n call_v he_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n whereas_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v call_v he_o son_n of_o cleophas_n as_o the_o evangelist_n have_v do_v here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o son_n of_o cleophas_n be_v the_o apostle_n son_n of_o alpheus_n according_a to_o s._n chrysostome_n as_o for_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v not_o of_o kin_n to_o our_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n it_o seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o hegesippus_n in_o eusebius_n three_o 11_o 26._o where_o he_o make_v cleophas_n brother_n to_o joseph_n suppose_a father_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v true_a that_o joseph_n and_o cleophas_n brother_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o two_o mary_fw-mi sister_n or_o cousin_n but_o otherwise_o there_o be_v so_o much_o appearance_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o mary_n mother_n of_o james_n and_o joses_n be_v mary_n of_o cleophas_n sister_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n to_o deny_v this_o james_n to_o be_v kin_n to_o our_o lord_n by_o her_o side_n as_o for_o other_o relation_n and_o conjecture_n of_o church-writer_n the_o variety_n whereof_o be_v endless_a and_o unreconcilable_a it_o be_v not_o reason_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o consequence_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o conjecture_n which_o make_v so_o clear_a a_o agreement_n of_o this_o whole_a difference_n it_o be_v my_o desire_n to_o show_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n to_o build_v upon_o uncertainty_n whosoever_o this_o james_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v we_o find_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o his_o charge_n almost_o assoon_o as_o there_o be_v a_o church_n there_o at_o least_o if_o we_o believe_v ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la trall_n where_o he_o say_v s._n stephen_n be_v deacon_n to_o this_o james_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o must_v be_v betimes_o after_o our_o lord_n death_n and_o therefore_o thus_o we_o see_v who_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n succeed_v chap._n iii_o the_o apostle_n plant_v mother-churche_n in_o mother-city_n the_o government_n of_o they_o estate_v upon_o presbytery_n saint_n paul_n at_o the_o beginning_n make_v no_o bishop_n over_o those_o presbytery_n the_o reason_n himself_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o plant_n for_o the_o time_n the_o like_a in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n charge_n let_v we_o now_o go_v abroad_o with_o the_o apostle_n and_o see_v how_o they_o follow_v this_o pattern_n in_o the_o church_n which_o they_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n tertullian_n l._n de_n prescript_n c._n 20._o speak_v thus_o of_o they_o ac_fw-la providè_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la apud_fw-la unanquamque_fw-la civitatem_fw-la condiderunt_fw-la this_o slight_a circumstance_n which_o he_o but_o point_v at_o that_o the_o apostle_n found_v church_n in_o city_n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o our_o business_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o can_v not_o bestow_v their_o pain_n on_o all_o place_n reason_n require_v they_o shall_v labour_v most_o to_o plant_v the_o faith_n in_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o time_n will_v serve_v to_o show_v that_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v propagate_v through_o the_o country_n that_o lay_v to_o those_o city_n which_o therefore_o in_o time_n become_v and_o be_v call_v the_o territory_n parish_n or_o diocese_n of_o such_o or_o such_o church_n now_o the_o form_n of_o government_n estate_v by_o s._n paul_n over_o these_o church_n be_v point_v out_o to_o we_o act_n fourteen_o 23._o where_o we_o read_v in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o first_o journey_n that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v ordain_v they_o presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n return_v to_o antiochia_n but_o unto_o titus_n the_o apostle_n write_v thus_o tit._n i._n 5._o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n that_o thou_o may_v set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v and_o constitute_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n as_o i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o elder_n in_o every_o church_n in_o the_o one_o place_n and_o elder_n in_o every_o city_n in_o the_o other_o both_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n not_o mean_v one_o in_o a_o place_n but_o presbytery_n that_o be_v college_n body_n company_n of_o presbyter_n with_o common_a advice_n to_o order_v the_o church_n plant_v in_o these_o city_n such_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n it_o be_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o pattern_n whereof_o s._n paul_n follow_v in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o convert_v out_o of_o the_o gentile_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n you_o shall_v see_v s._n paul_n act_v xx_o 17._o send_v for_o the_o bench_n of_o elder_n there_o to_o miletus_n thus_o in_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o apostle_n direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n there_o which_o must_v be_v to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n next_o above_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n thus_o when_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o thessalonian_o 1._o thess_n v._o 12._o and_o we_o beseech_v you_o brethren_z to_o know_v they_o which_o labour_n among_o you_o and_o be_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n the_o multitude_n whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o like_a company_n of_o presbyter_n thus_o in_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n you_o shall_v find_v he_o up_o and_o down_o reckon_v next_o after_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbytery_n of_o all_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v the_o like_a in_o s._n cyprian_n epistle_n for_o the_o presbytery_n of_o rome_n and_o carthage_n to_o spare_v more_o word_n in_o all_o church-writer_n you_o shall_v find_v continual_a remembrance_n of_o these_o presbytery_n whensoever_o there_o be_v speech_n of_o mother-churche_n in_o mother-city_n and_o therefore_o those_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v when_o we_o read_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n ordain_v presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n and_o titus_n in_o every_o city_n and_o such_o body_n or_o college_n of_o presbyter_n they_o be_v to_o who_o the_o apostle_n commit_v the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v but_o this_o be_v grant_v the_o question_n will_v be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n where_o be_v the_o bishop_n the_o chief_a and_o head_n of_o these_o presbytery_n for_o have_v the_o apostle_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o plant_n these_o church_n place_v that_o rank_n over_o these_o presbyter_n it_o be_v like_a we_o shall_v have_v find_v some_o remembrance_n of_o it_o now_o these_o presbyter_n be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v ever_o since_o s._n hierome_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o aver_v the_o observation_n for_o this_o purpose_n neither_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o plant_n and_o order_v the_o church_n nor_o in_o the_o style_n of_o his_o epistle_n nor_o in_o his_o instruction_n concern_v minister_n of_o these_o church_n be_v there_o any_o remembrance_n or_o respect_n to_o be_v find_v but_o of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n which_o in_o so_o much_o eminence_n of_o place_n so_o much_o difference_n of_o bishop_n office_n if_o any_o than_o have_v be_v can_v scarce_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o make_v i_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v none_o such_o from_o the_o begin_n over_o the_o presbytery_n no_o bishop_n the_o apostle_n have_v yet_o settle_v at_o ephesus_n when_o he_o use_v these_o word_n to_o the_o presbyter_n there_o act_v xx_o 17._o take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a flock_n over_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o episcopos_fw-la bishop_n or_o overseer_n for_o as_o he_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o presbyter_n so_o he_o address_v his_o instruction_n to_o none_o beside_o none_o at_o philippi_n when_o he_o direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n there_o neither_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n bear_v more_o than_o one_o bishop_n in_o one_o church_n at_o once_o nor_o be_v a_o thing_n reasonable_a to_o think_v if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v that_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v find_v a_o room_n for_o he_o in_o the_o style_n of_o his_o epistle_n none_o in_o the_o church_n within_o
assign_v his_o proper_a service_n which_o further_o appear_v when_o he_o urge_v the_o example_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v offer_v before_o the_o temple_n be_v first_o visit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 54._o but_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o christian_a church_n he_o exhort_v with_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d brethren_n say_v he_o let_v every_o one_o of_o you_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n that_o be_v celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n in_o his_o language_n in_o his_o own_o order_n be_v in_o a_o good_a conscience_n not_o step_v out_o of_o the_o set_a rule_n of_o his_o ministry_n perhaps_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v celebrate_v by_o turn_n howsoever_o here_o be_v my_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o bishop_n there_o because_o then_o there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o much_o debate_n about_o the_o order_n in_o celebrate_v the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n which_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v afterward_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v but_o upon_o appointment_n of_o the_o bishop_n with_o advice_n of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o schism_n to_o assemble_v otherwise_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o there_o be_v another_o to_o second_v it_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v argue_v from_o the_o dissension_n at_o corinth_n one_o saying_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n another_o i_o be_o of_o cephas_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n there_o when_o the_o apostle_n write_v this_o and_o in_o his_o absence_n still_o continue_v in_o force_n at_o the_o time_n of_o writing_n clemens_n his_o epistle_n the_o whole_a subject_n whereof_o be_v to_o quell_v such_o another_o dissension_n as_o this_o but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o under_o such_o colourable_a name_n of_o paul_n and_o cephas_n and_o apollo_n as_o he_o complain_v but_o which_o be_v remarkable_a to_o prove_v my_o intent_n be_v as_o he_o say_v p._n 62._o a_o mere_a faction_n for_o the_o love_n of_o one_o or_o two_o person_n against_o the_o presbyter_n no_o bishop_n bear_v any_o part_n either_o at_o one_o end_n or_o other_o of_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o marvel_v that_o this_o church_n shall_v be_v still_o without_o a_o bishop_n for_o some_o ten_o or_o twenty_o year_n perhaps_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o many_o companion_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v then_o alive_a clemens_n at_o rome_n titus_n in_o crete_n timothy_n at_o ephesus_n dionysius_n at_o athens_n other_o elsewhere_o to_o furnish_v whatsoever_o assistance_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n during_o his_o time_n no_o otherwise_o then_o do_v timothy_n and_o titus_n to_o those_o church_n wherein_o they_o have_v plant_v presbytery_n before_o they_o have_v bishop_n and_o this_o must_v be_v the_o answer_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v the_o question_n how_o bishop_n come_v to_o be_v propagate_v through_o all_o church_n the_o answer_n must_v be_v they_o be_v make_v in_o due_a time_n by_o the_o head_n of_o neighbour_a church_n which_o we_o shall_v discern_v anon_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o course_n hold_v from_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o choice_n and_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n it_o shall_v seem_v the_o aim_n be_v afar_o off_o to_o propagate_v bishop_n according_a to_o the_o first_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o as_o they_o plant_v presbytery_n to_o govern_v mother-churche_n in_o mother-city_n so_o when_o it_o become_v questionable_a which_o church_n shall_v have_v bishop_n and_o which_o not_o the_o matter_n be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o city_n or_o the_o multitude_n of_o presbyter_n which_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n in_o they_o require_v whereof_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v head_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n can._n vi_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bishop_n in_o town_n or_o small_a city_n where_o one_o presbyter_n may_v serve_v but_o in_o those_o place_n where_o bishop_n be_v of_o old_a time_n or_o if_o a_o place_n become_v so_o populous_a that_o it_o may_v deserve_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n that_o be_v either_o in_o city_n that_o have_v be_v so_o populous_a of_o old_a time_n as_o to_o have_v bishop_n or_o which_o shall_v afterward_o become_v so_o populous_a but_o the_o xvii_o can_v on_o of_o the_o chalcedon_n council_n provide_v against_o innovation_n in_o diocese_n take_v order_n nevertheless_o that_o when_o a_o place_n be_v promote_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v a_o city_n the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v go_v along_o with_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v it_o shall_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o his_o diocese_n the_o territory_n of_o that_o city_n there_o be_v here_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o particular_a and_o yet_o the_o same_o general_a ground_n of_o both_o canon_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v presbytery_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v in_o city_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v bishop_n after_o their_o departure_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o seat_n of_o cathedral_n church_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v city_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v italy_n be_v so_o full_a of_o bishopric_n because_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o city_n chap._n vii_o presbyter_n govern_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o scripture_n nothing_o do_v in_o the_o church_n without_o their_o advice_n why_o both_o rank_n be_v call_v sacerdotes_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la antistites_fw-la and_o the_o like_a have_v hitherto_o justify_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o we_o go_v and_o show_v that_o bishop_n come_v after_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v head_n of_o presbytery_n in_o consequence_n hereunto_o it_o must_v now_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o government_n of_o church_n pass_v in_o common_a by_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o presbyter_n govern_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o if_o in_o that_o great_a action_n of_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n bear_v their_o part_n with_o the_o apostle_n what_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o think_v they_o do_v less_o when_o they_o be_v disperse_v s._n james_n alone_o remain_v there_o if_o they_o concur_v with_o s._n james_n in_o his_o advice_n to_o s._n paul_n about_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n how_o to_o deal_v with_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n that_o believe_v shall_v we_o imagine_v they_o do_v not_o do_v the_o like_a with_o his_o successor_n if_o s._n peter_n call_v the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v his_o fellow-elders_a it_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o share_n in_o that_o office_n which_o he_o charge_v himself_o with_o if_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n charge_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n act_v xx_o 18._o with_o their_o part_n of_o that_o care_n of_o christ_n flock_n after_o his_o departure_n which_o he_o for_o his_o time_n have_v perform_v over_o they_o shall_v we_o think_v they_o ease_v of_o it_o because_o timothy_n come_v to_o be_v bishop_n there_o rather_o let_v i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o timothie_n instruction_n be_v address_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n to_o he_o alone_o without_o mention_n of_o his_o presbyter_n because_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o charge_n by_o themselves_o about_o the_o same_o time_n so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o think_v that_o his_o presbyter_n be_v not_o to_o concur_v in_o assist_v that_o course_n of_o government_n wherein_o he_o alone_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o proceed_v and_o if_o we_o can_v go_v no_o further_o in_o prove_v this_o point_n out_o of_o scripture_n the_o reason_n must_v be_v because_o as_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v the_o scripture_n for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v of_o that_o time_n when_o bishop_n yet_o be_v not_o but_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o which_o purpose_n nevertheless_o there_o will_v be_v still_o something_o to_o be_v say_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o particular_n which_o we_o shall_v survey_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o few_o passage_n among_o many_o more_o out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n to_o argue_v the_o general_a whereof_o we_o speak_v ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la trall_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o can_v understand_v right_a what_o the_o presbytery_n mean_v than_o out_o of_o these_o word_n a_o college_n or_o bench_n of_o assessor_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o sacred_a matter_n the_o commentary_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n upon_o 1._o tim._n v._o 1._o speak_v home_o to_o this_o purpose_n nam_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la utique_fw-la gentes_fw-la honorabilis_fw-la est_fw-la senectus_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o synagoga_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la seniores_fw-la
the_o charge_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n set_z aside_o their_o own_o person_n whereof_o we_o shall_v give_v account_n afterward_o in_o who_o instruction_n the_o apostle_n be_v large_a in_o qualify_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n such_o bishop_n as_o we_o read_v of_o tit._n i._n 7._o where_o have_v say_v that_o he_o leave_v he_o in_o crete_n to_o make_v presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n the_o apostle_n add_v for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a but_o of_o any_o other_o rank_n not_o a_o syllable_n none_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n the_o commentary_n under_o s._n ambrose_n his_o name_n yield_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o disorder_n the_o apostle_n tax_v there_o 1_o cor._n xi_o 21._o because_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n there_o the_o word_n be_v not_o of_o ordinary_a mark_n hos_fw-la notat_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la conveniebant_fw-la ut_fw-la munera_fw-la sva_fw-la offerentes_fw-la advenientibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la quia_fw-la adhuc_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la locis_fw-la fuerant_fw-la constituti_fw-la totum_fw-la sibi_fw-la qui_fw-la obtulerat_fw-la vindicaret_fw-la schismatis_fw-la causâ_fw-la so_o whereas_o that_o whereof_o the_o eucharist_n be_v consecrate_v shall_v be_v spend_v by_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o common_a feast_n of_o love_n some_o make_v good_a cheer_n other_o that_o have_v not_o offer_v go_v away_o without_o their_o share_n therefore_o say_v the_o apostle_n ver_fw-la 22._o have_v you_o not_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o but_o despise_v you_o the_o church_n of_o god_n come_n thither_o for_o dissension_n sake_n and_o belly-chear_n not_o for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o for_o peace_n and_o shame_v they_o that_o have_v not_o send_v they_o away_o without_o entertainment_n therefore_o verse_n 33._o he_o exhort_v to_o stay_v for_o one_o another_o at_o their_o meeting_n thus_o far_o out_o of_o those_o commentary_n which_o reason_n as_o it_o give_v a_o clear_a meaning_n to_o the_o whole_a passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o it_o grow_v still_o more_o probable_a because_o we_o shall_v find_v afterward_o that_o it_o continue_v still_o in_o force_n at_o the_o time_n of_o writing_n clemens_n his_o epistle_n publish_v not_o long_o since_o and_o man_n of_o learning_n have_v argue_v that_o this_o reason_n may_v better_o be_v yield_v for_o their_o dissension_n say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o be_o of_o apollo_n i_o be_o of_o cephas_n which_o the_o apostle_n reprove_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o wit_n because_o there_o be_v then_o no_o bishop_n there_o and_o in_o the_o apostle_n absence_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o reckonnot_v amiss_o what_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o think_v that_o this_o apostle_n shall_v ordain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o plant_n a_o high_a rank_n of_o bishop_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n above_o and_o with_o the_o presbyter_n do_v we_o not_o see_v that_o he_o charge_v himself_o with_o the_o oversight_n of_o these_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v plant_v the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n aforesaid_a 2._o corinth_n xi_o 28._o beside_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o that_o which_o come_v upon_o i_o daily_o the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n to_o what_o purpose_n else_o be_v the_o journey_n he_o take_v act_v xv_o 36._o to_o visit_v the_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v ordain_v presbyter_n afore_o let_v we_o return_v say_v he_o to_o barnabas_n and_o visit_v our_o brethren_n in_o all_o city_n where_o we_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o see_v how_o they_o do_v we_o see_v he_o take_v care_n to_o exercise_v discipline_n upon_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o corinth_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n there_o have_v neglect_v to_o do_v 1._o cor._n v._n 4._o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o require_v the_o church_n to_o see_v it_o ratify_v &_o execute_v and_o for_o a_o thing_n remarkable_a observe_v in_o what_o term_n he_o proceed_v 1._o cor._n v._n 4._o when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o my_o spirit_n say_v he_o his_o spirit_n which_o rule_v there_o in_o chief_a for_o the_o time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nothing_o that_o tertullian_n lib._n de_n prescript_n cap._n 36._o reckon_v corinth_n philippi_n thessalonica_n ephesus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n all_o apostolical_a church_n from_o this_o one_o apostle_n because_o he_o plant_v and_o rule_v they_o all_o for_o his_o time_n apud_fw-la quas_fw-la say_v he_o ipsae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la suis_fw-la locis_fw-la president_n which_o be_v in_o good_a english_a neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o here_o be_v affirm_v the_o apostle_n chair_n rest_v in_o they_o all_o till_o tertullia_n time_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n for_o his_o time_n sit_v in_o it_o and_o to_o my_o apprehension_n all_o his_o epistle_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o so_o many_o act_n of_o this_o government_n spiritual_a in_o chief_a which_o the_o apostle_n reserve_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o own_o plant_n the_o like_a to_o be_v say_v of_o s._n peter_n epistle_n and_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o part_n by_o eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o lib._n iii._o cap._n 5._o that_o the_o title_n of_o his_o former_a epistle_n address_v to_o the_o stranger_n disperse_v through_o pontus_n asia_n galatia_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n that_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n sojourn_v in_o those_o province_n argue_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o his_o care_n in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v undertake_v according_a to_o the_o division_n allege_v before_o galat._n two_o 9_o and_o therefore_o as_o have_v be_v hitherto_o argue_v of_o the_o other_o apostle_n so_o when_o we_o see_v s._n peter_n 1._o pet._n v._o 1._o direct_v his_o exhortation_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n to_o none_o but_o presbyter_n we_o have_v cause_n to_o conceive_v that_o those_o church_n to_o who_o he_o write_v and_o who_o we_o shall_v hear_v epiphanius_n say_v anon_o that_o he_o go_v sometime_o from_o rome_n to_o visit_v have_v as_o yet_o no_o bishop_n over_o their_o presbyter_n the_o same_o that_o s._n hierome_n have_v argue_v long_o since_o out_o of_o hebr._n xiii_o 17._o where_o the_o apostle_n write_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o chap._n iu._n as_o the_o apostle_n withdraw_v so_o bishop_n come_v over_o the_o presbytery_n in_o their_o stead_n timothy_n and_o titus_n have_v not_o their_o charge_n till_o s._n paul_n leave_v those_o part_n his_o journey_n from_o ephesus_n through_o macedonia_n into_o greece_n by_o the_o way_n he_o leave_v titus_n in_o crete_n why_o he_o winter_v at_o nicopolis_n at_o spring_n he_o return_v by_o land_n into_o macedonia_n there_o and_o then_o timothy_n undertake_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n timothy_n a_o evangelist_n the_o prophecy_n that_o go_v before_o of_o he_o and_o the_o grace_n he_o receive_v titus_n and_o he_o over_o many_o presbytery_n bishop_n over_o each_o afterward_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n but_o as_o the_o apostle_n begin_v to_o wear_v out_o or_o otherwise_o as_o their_o occasion_n give_v they_o not_o leave_v to_o attend_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o their_o care_n reason_n require_v if_o but_o in_o correspondence_n to_o the_o state_n of_o government_n that_o have_v hitherto_o rest_v in_o some_o apostle_n and_o the_o presbytery_n of_o particular_a church_n there_o shall_v be_v institute_v some_o head_n of_o these_o company_n of_o presbyter_n to_o who_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n have_v be_v appropriate_v ever_o since_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n institute_v they_o be_v this_o agree_v extreme_a well_o with_o the_o charge_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o his_o disciple_n timothy_n and_o titus_n over_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o crete_n who_o as_o all_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n after_o eusebius_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n so_o must_v we_o not_o fail_v to_o observe_v here_o that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v till_o it_o be_v reveal_v to_o the_o apostle_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o lord_n will_v employ_v he_o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o business_n be_v most_o a_o end_n agree_v upon_o on_o all_o hand_n yet_o because_o the_o observation_n be_v so_o effectual_a to_o this_o purpose_n let_v i_o take_v leave_n to_o enlarge_v it_o by_o clear_v the_o whole_a passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n last_o voyage_n from_o ephesus_n through_o greece_n and_o back_o again_o act_n nineteeen_o 21._o we_o read_v at_o that_o time_n paul_n resolve_v by_o the_o spirit_n have_v pass_v through_o macedonia_n and_o achaia_n to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n say_v when_o i_o have_v be_v there_o i_o must_v also_o see_v rome_n in_o 2._o cor._n i_o 15._o he_o write_v to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v former_o purpose_v to_o go_v
turtle_n procure_v their_o release_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o often_o repeat_v in_o penance_n because_o as_o s._n augustine_n say_v of_o it_o in_o confirmation_n wherein_o he_o follow_v tertullian_n the_o one_o in_o these_o word_n quid_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la impositio_fw-la manuum_fw-la nisi_fw-la oratio_fw-la super_fw-la hominem_fw-la the_o other_o afore_o he_o in_o these_o dehinc_fw-la manus_fw-la imponitur_fw-la per_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la advocans_fw-la &_o invitans_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n of_o benediction_n implore_v the_o overshadow_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o it_o represent_v so_o be_v it_o in_o penance_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o form_n of_o benediction_n intercede_v for_o their_o reconcilement_n this_o may_v very_o well_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n allege_v matth._n xviii_o 19_o for_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v in_o the_o word_n recite_v it_o follow_v straight_o again_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o if_o two_o of_o you_o shall_v agree_v on_o earth_n as_o touch_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v ask_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o they_o of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n for_o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o for_o as_o in_o the_o word_n next_o go_v afore_o he_o show_v how_o man_n sin_n be_v bind_v and_o loose_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o power_n which_o he_o give_v his_o church_n to_o that_o purpose_n so_o he_o may_v well_o seem_v in_o the_o next_o word_n to_o point_n at_o the_o course_n by_o which_o this_o power_n may_v become_v effectual_a to_o the_o lose_n of_o sin_n to_o wit_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o god_n people_n at_o least_o thus_o much_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o man_n of_o excellent_a learning_n that_o lament_v be_v a_o work_n specify_v by_o the_o apostle_n himself_o in_o the_o business_n of_o reduce_v offender_n by_o penance_n 1._o cor._n v._n 2._o you_o have_v not_o lament_v to_o put_v away_o such_o a_o transgression_n from_o you_o and_o again_o 2._o cor._n twelve_o 20._o i_o fear_v that_o when_o i_o come_v unto_o you_o i_o shall_v not_o find_v you_o such_o as_o i_o desire_v and_o shall_v bewail_v many_o which_o have_v sin_v already_o and_o have_v not_o repent_v of_o the_o uncleanness_n and_o fornication_n and_o lasciviousness_n that_o they_o have_v commit_v mean_v that_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o penance_n by_o consequence_n this_o make_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o congregation_n in_o the_o work_n of_o discipline_n to_o be_v considerable_a but_o intitule_v it_o not_o to_o the_o key_n of_o god_n house_n for_o to_o conceive_v our_o lord_n mean_v aright_o let_v we_o take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n much_o use_n of_o excommunicate_v by_o particular_a person_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o writing_n maimoni_n in_o talmud_n torah_n c._n 7._o arba_n turim_n or_o shulchan_n aruch_n in_o tore_n deah_n hilcoth_a niddui_n vcherem_n and_o that_o many_o time_n upon_o cause_n of_o their_o particular_a interest_n for_o example_n a_o rabbi_n or_o rabbi_n mate_n be_v able_a to_o excommunicate_v for_o his_o credit_n when_o he_o find_v himself_o slight_v true_a it_o be_v they_o count_v it_o commendable_a in_o a_o rabbi_n to_o pass_v over_o all_o disrespect_n to_o himself_o in_o private_a but_o he_o that_o shall_v do_v it_o in_o public_a they_o bound_v he_o to_o remember_v it_o and_o watch_v his_o party_n like_o a_o serpent_n till_o he_o seek_v favour_n and_o reconcilement_n maimoni_n n._n ult_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o case_n they_o void_a excommunication_n that_o be_v ground_v upon_o particular_a interest_n and_o not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n jore_fw-la deah_n out_o of_o the_o jerusalem_n talmud_n and_o r._n joseph_n karo_n upon_o it_o f._n 364._o and_o general_o he_o that_o excommunicate_v without_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v himself_o it_o be_v the_o last_o of_o twenty_o four_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o excommunicate_v but_o what_o disorder_n may_v come_v upon_o such_o practice_n be_v easy_a to_o imagine_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o our_o lord_n word_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v aim_v on_o purpose_n to_o abrogate_v this_o course_n among_o his_o follower_n though_o covert_o to_o avoid_v offence_n for_o two_o thing_n he_o prescribe_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o first_o to_o aim_v at_o a_o brother_n reformation_n and_o nothing_o else_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n matt._n xviii_o 15._o if_o thy_o brother_n shall_v trespass_v against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o if_o he_o shall_v hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n the_o second_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v no_o further_o than_o contestation_n in_o private_a the_o rest_n he_o prescribe_v to_o be_v refer_v in_o public_a to_o the_o church_n so_o it_o follow_v but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o then_o take_v with_o thou_o one_o or_o two_o more_o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v establish_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v neglect_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n now_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v first_o use_v in_o the_o greek_a of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o signify_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n the_o jew_n that_o have_v live_v since_o the_o prophet_n have_v espouse_v and_o appropriate_v this_o late_a word_n the_o synagogue_n to_o signify_v sometime_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o nation_n or_o rather_o of_o that_o faith_n as_o among_o the_o father_n the_o synagogue_n stand_v for_o the_o jew_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christian_n sometime_o particular_a congregation_n of_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n as_o in_o the_o gospel_n he_o love_v our_o nation_n and_o have_v build_v we_o a_o synagogue_n and_o just_o so_o in_o all_o respect_n be_v the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la the_o church_n use_v in_o relation_n to_o christian_n our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v begin_v to_o appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o congregation_n which_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o institute_v matt._n xuj_o 18._o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o in_o the_o text_n in_o hand_n matt._n xviii_o 17._o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n so_o that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v not_o usual_a for_o the_o church_n which_o signify_v the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o people_n to_o signify_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o look_v backward_o to_o the_o synagogue_n upon_o which_o our_o lord_n reflect_v as_o be_v say_v such_o censure_n as_o these_o be_v whereof_o our_o lord_n speak_v proceed_v from_o the_o public_a private_a one_o be_v exclude_v as_o have_v be_v say_v issue_v all_o from_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n mention_v afore_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o thus_o there_o be_v among_o they_o two_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n and_o no_o more_o the_o less_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v separation_n the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o anathema_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o to_o cut_v a_o man_n off_o more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o late_a most_o learned_a work_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n sec_fw-la disc_fw-la ebr._n iiii_o 9_o the_o ordinary_a sentence_n of_o separation_n which_o be_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o afore_o be_v for_o thirty_o day_n unless_o the_o court_n think_v fit_a to_o abridge_v or_o enlarge_v the_o term_n for_o that_o time_n no_o man_n must_v come_v within_o four_o cubit_n of_o he_o that_o stand_v excommunicate_a beside_o those_o of_o his_o house_n he_o must_v not_o be_v reckon_v among_o three_o which_o be_v the_o number_n require_v at_o blessing_n of_o meat_n he_o must_v not_o be_v reckon_v among_o ten_o which_o be_v the_o number_n require_v to_o make_v a_o synagogue_n under_o that_o they_o go_v not_o to_o prayer_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o how_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n to_o aggravate_v this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o shulchan_n aruch_n as_o afore_o num._n x._o at_o thirty_o day_n end_n they_o iterate_v the_o sentence_n and_o stay_v thirty_o day_n more_o if_o then_o he_o stand_v out_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o with_o curse_n which_o be_v that_o
but_o under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n they_o that_o sin_n rebuke_n before_o all_o that_o other_o also_o may_v have_v fear_n but_o have_v hitherto_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v appoint_v matter_n of_o particular_a offence_n to_o come_v before_o the_o consistory_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o in_o divers_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n use_v their_o assistance_n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o church_n even_o under_o the_o apostle_n matter_n of_o censure_n and_o ordination_n both_o be_v wont_a to_o pass_v by_o the_o presbyter_n but_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_a people_n let_v i_o refer_v this_o to_o all_o indifferent_a person_n to_o judge_v whether_o the_o same_o course_n of_o proceed_v be_v in_o likelihood_n observe_v in_o the_o censure_n of_o presbyter_n the_o apostle_n direction_n regulate_v what_o information_n to_o admit_v be_v direct_v to_o timothy_n alone_o for_o the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o two_o or_o three_o shall_v be_v present_a when_o it_o be_v put_v in_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v but_o as_o the_o syriack_n translate_v it_o upon_o the_o mouth_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n but_o the_o censure_n of_o reproof_n be_v prescribe_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o congregation_n when_o he_o say_v they_o that_o sin_n that_o be_v they_o that_o be_v find_v in_o fault_n rebuke_v before_o all_o that_o other_o may_v have_v fear_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v and_o be_v prescribe_v to_o do_v 1._o cor._n v._n 4._o 2._o cor._n two_o 6._o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o think_v that_o the_o examination_n of_o such_o cause_n must_v pass_v as_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n by_o he_o with_o the_o presbyter_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n have_v assign_v a_o charge_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n there_o act_v xx_o 28_o 35._o so_o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n give_v to_o s._n peter_n and_o to_o the_o apostle_n be_v nevertheless_o intend_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o church_n as_o have_v be_v say_v so_o the_o charge_n of_o excommunicate_v heretic_n be_v direct_v to_o titus_n alone_o titus_n three_o 10._o but_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n therefore_o to_o imagine_v that_o titus_n be_v direct_v to_o proceed_v otherwise_o in_o it_o than_o we_o know_v the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v in_o censure_n of_o that_o nature_n according_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n that_o follow_v a_o little_a after_o verse_n 22._o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n neither_o be_v partaker_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n where_o the_o rule_n of_o ordination_n be_v direct_v to_o timothy_n alone_o yet_o have_v we_o no_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o he_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a join_v with_o he_o the_o ptesbyter_n in_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o eminence_n of_o their_o place_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v because_o the_o apostle_n instruction_n for_o manage_v these_o matter_n be_v direct_v to_o they_o alone_o but_o their_o course_n of_o proceed_v must_v be_v measure_v by_o that_o which_o we_o know_v otherwise_o chap._n fourteen_o retain_v the_o primitive_a form_n bishop_n can_v be_v abolish_v how_o aerius_n be_v count_v a_o heretic_n all_o displeasure_n against_o bishop_n occasion_v by_o defect_n of_o presbytery_n to_o what_o purpose_n they_o may_v be_v restore_v that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v be_v intend_v to_o represent_v the_o form_n deliver_v in_o scripture_n by_o the_o agreement_n of_o historical_a truth_n and_o primitive_a practice_n concern_v no_o more_o as_o every_o man_n see_v than_o the_o government_n of_o mother-churche_n contain_v in_o mother-city_n because_o that_o be_v all_o the_o scripture_n have_v express_v but_o what_o influence_n and_o effect_v this_o aught_o to_o have_v in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o diocese_n be_v divide_v church_n build_v and_o congregation_n assign_v be_v not_o for_o a_o private_a person_n to_o particularize_v unless_o he_o mean_v to_o build_v church_n as_o some_o man_n do_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n let_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v thus_o much_o in_o general_a which_o every_o man_n must_v think_v that_o believe_v what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o be_v true_a that_o he_o that_o aim_v at_o the_o primitive_a form_n and_o that_o which_o come_v near_a the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n must_v not_o think_v of_o destroy_a bishop_n but_o of_o restore_v their_o presbytery_n be_v it_o but_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n of_o yesterday_o establish_v by_o due_a course_n of_o right_n let_v i_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o aerius_n withdraw_v his_o submission_n to_o it_o he_o must_v come_v within_o epiphanius_n his_o list_n of_o heretic_n not_o understand_v a_o heretic_n in_o s._n augustine_n sense_n wherein_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n the_o prescript_n go_v afore_o he_o to_o be_v none_o but_o he_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n necessary_a as_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o according_a to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o word_n take_v all_o to_o be_v heretic_n that_o make_v sect_n and_o assemble_v themselves_o apart_o beside_o the_o church_n of_o god_n lawful_o settle_v this_o sense_n be_v use_v in_o can._n 6._o conc._n 1._o constantinop_n where_o they_o be_v count_v heretic_n that_o hold_v the_o sound_a faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o latitude_n it_o seem_v epiphanius_n comprise_v because_o he_o reckon_v the_o quartadecimani_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n of_o heretic_n these_o when_o the_o position_n whereupon_o the_o separation_n be_v ground_v be_v not_o of_o weight_n set_v their_o separation_n aside_o to_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v since_o according_a to_o the_o author_n name_v afore_o by_o a_o proper_a term_n call_v schismatic_n though_o heretic_n in_o the_o proper_a sense_n separate_v no_o less_o than_o they_o do_v and_o of_o this_o crime_n my_o earnest_a desire_n be_v that_o those_o which_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o this_o church_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o quarrel_n of_o government_n by_o bishop_n or_o the_o like_a unjust_a or_o unsufficient_a cause_n may_v stand_v acquit_v though_o how_o they_o will_v acquit_v themselves_o of_o it_o i_o can_v yet_o perceive_v but_o if_o the_o rank_n of_o bishop_n over_o their_o presbyter_n be_v not_o only_o a_o just_a humane_a ordinance_n but_o estate_v in_o possession_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o deceit_n or_o violence_n at_o the_o beginning_n let_v i_o have_v leave_n to_o think_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o show_v a_o better_a title_n of_o humane_a right_n for_o any_o estate_n upon_o the_o earth_n how_o much_o more_o when_o the_o possession_n be_v avouch_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o hand_n and_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v it_o needs_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o successor_n of_o their_o place_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o son_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v it_o pardonable_a for_o our_o neighbour_n and_o brethren_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o to_o have_v oversee_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o they_o can_v not_o discern_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o blend_v with_o such_o abundance_n of_o accessory_n especial_o in_o the_o person_n of_o man_n that_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v but_o among_o we_o there_o have_v be_v time_n to_o plead_v the_o right_n to_o the_o quick_a and_o though_o not_o without_o eagerness_n of_o debate_n which_o interest_n breed_v yet_o always_o with_o advantage_n to_o the_o true_a tenure_n and_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o speech_n that_o this_o time_n have_v breed_v we_o have_v hear_v little_a or_o nothing_o as_o yet_o of_o new_a reason_n to_o quell_v the_o cause_n with_o so_o that_o before_o advance_v new_a plea_n the_o old_a right_n descend_v from_o such_o hand_n stand_v now_o in_o as_o good_a term_n as_o ever_o heretofore_o as_o for_o the_o point_n of_o peace_n within_o ourselves_o and_o correspondence_n with_o our_o neighbour_n be_v it_o consider_v how_o large_a s._n hierom_n of_o all_o church_n writer_n least_o favourable_a to_o the_o order_n as_o he_o that_o find_v himself_o pinch_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v be_v nevertheless_o in_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o particular_a church_n can_v not_o be_v preserve_v without_o it_o to_o which_o we_o must_v add_v the_o remembrance_n of_o so_o many_o happy_a day_n as_o this_o church_n since_o the_o reformation_n have_v see_v without_o such_o rupture_n as_o have_v fall_v out_o in_o other_o part_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o among_o a_o people_n always_o observe_v to_o be_v of_o all_o