Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n apostle_n church_n word_n 1,489 5 3.9514 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43256 The touch-stone of the reformed gospel wherein the principal heads and tenents of the Protestant doctrine (objected against Catholicks) are briefly refuted. By the express texts of the Protestants own Bible, set forth and approved by the Church of England. With the ancient fathers judgements thereon, in confirmation of the Catholick doctrine. Heigham, John, fl. 1639.; Kellison, Matthew, attributed name. 1676 (1676) Wing H1370E; ESTC R216621 50,365 158

There is 1 snippet containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

Apostles are ●hese The first Simon who is called Peter All the Evangelists do put Pe●er in the first place and wicked Judas in the last And wherefore this but because the one was first in dignity and worthiest of the rest and contrari wise the other last and unworthiest of all his fellows Again why as Peter is called First are not the rest called Second Third c. But to shew thereby that they did not therefore call Peter first because he occurred first to be named but because he was th● First both in dignity and authority whom therefore they all number First and call the First Mat. 16.18 And I say also un●●thee that thou art Peter and upon th● reck I will build my Church and th● gates of hell shall not prevail agains● it Words clearly insinuating S. Peter Supremacy in the Church of God fo● according to the Greek and Syria● text as our Doctors note these words Thou art Peter sound thus Thou ar● a Rock and upon this Rock I will build my Church So that to say that Peter is the rock of the Church is as much as to call him chief or head of the Church Neither without special mystery did our Lord impose upon him this new name the name Peter a Rock o● Stone being one of the most excellent names of Jesus Christ who is many times in holy Scripture termed by the name of a Rock or Stone as Psal 117.22 Isai 28.6 Dan. 24. Mat. 21.42 Rom. 9.33 So that this Sovereign absolute Pastor of the Church did communicate this new name unto his Vicat to represent the more lively the supreme authority which he would give him over his flock And note that Christ saith not I have built or I do build but I will build the Church being built upon himself from his Incarnation and so as these words reserred to Christ as our Reformers use to do do not well agree to the building of the Church upon Christ as head thereof for the time to come but most fitly agree to S. Peter as Head thereof for the time to come Matth. 16.19 And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of Heaven c. By these words also no less than by the former is clearly signified S. Peters Supremacy For none hath the government or commandement of the keys of any Town or City but the Prince Governour or Magistrates of the same And that sovereign Power signified by the Keyes is likewise proved by that of our Saviour Christ I have the keys of hell and of death Apoc. 1.18 As also by the key of David which openeth and no man shutteth shutteth and no man openeth Now add to this that hath been said the correspondency of the words of ou● Saviour to S. Peter with the words of S. Peter again to him and how clear will this doctrine appear For when our Lord asked his disciples Matth. 16.15 Whom say ye that I am he demanded not how they called his name which was Jesus for that they knew full well before but what his quality office and dignity was And S. Peter answering Thou art Christ the Son of the living God Jesus told him not his Name which was Simon but gave him another name and such an one as likewise signified the office quality and dignity that he bestowed upon him saying Thou art Cephas or Petrus that is to say Rock or Peter Therefore he ordained him Head c 1 Cor. 3.4 22. For while one saith I am of Paul I am of Apollo I of Cephas I of Christ c. See how from those he would have esteemed lesser he ascends to those whom he would have esteemed greater and placeth Peter next to Christ Luke 22.31 32. And the Lord said Simon Simon c. When thou art con●erted strengthen we read confirm thy b●ethren Now what other things is it for Peter to strengthen or confirm his brethren but to practise and exercise his greatnesse over them For he that doth strengthen or confirm others is the greater and they who are strengthened or confirmed are made thereby inferior to him who doth strengthen or confirm them Luke 22.26 He that is greatest amongst you let him be as the yonger and he that is the chief as he that doth serve Where the words He that is greatest is chief do evidently shew that amongst the twelve one was greater than another and was so accounted even by Christ himself John 21.15.16.17 Jesus said to Simon Peter Simon lovest thou me more than these Feed my Lambs feed my sheep where the Greek hath in the second place for feed govern or rule Hence it follows that either the Apostles were not accounted to be in the flock of Christ or else they were subject to S. Peter as to their head when Christ commanded him to feed or govern not onely his Lambs to wit the lay people but his sheep also that is the Apostles and Pastors themselves for besides Lambs and Sheep there is nothing in the Church of God Again if S. Peter loved our Lord more than all his fellow-Apostles did it follows necessarily that he received more power to feed than all the rest did For it cannot be conceived that he is willed to love more than to feed but he loveth more than others therefore he is willed to feed more than the others and consequently to be head of the others Matth. 12.25 26. Every kingdom divided against it self is brought to des●lation And if Satan can cast out Satan c. Satan therefore hath a Kingdom whereof he is the chief If then there be not onely a visible Head of the Church triumphant in heaven but also a visible head even in hell why not a visible head also on earth See more Psa 18 43. Psa 45.16 we 49. Wark 2.16 Act. 1.13 Luke 1.33 2 Cor. 11.5 ¶ The Holy Fathers doe commonly affirm the same Theophilactus in Luke 22. calls Peter Prince of the Disciples Eusebius in Chron. cals him the First Bishop of Christians S. Cyril of Hier. cat 2. Prince and most excellent of all the Apostles S. Chrysost hom 55. in Matth. Pastor and head of the Church Euthym. in cap. ult John Master of the whole world S. Leo epist 89. Head and chief of the Apostles They also hold XII That a woman may he Head or supreme Governess of the Church in all causes as the late Queen Elizabeth was COntrary to the expresse words of their own Bible 1 Tim. 11.12 Let the woman learn in silence with all subjection But I suffer not a woman to teach nor to usurpe authority over the man Therefore a woman cannot be Head of the Church 1 Cor. 14.34 Let women hold their peace in the Churches for it is not permitted them to speak but to be subject as all the Law saith Therefor c ¶ I produce no Fathers for disproof of this point for never was any woman so presumptuous in our Fore-Fathers days as to take upon her such