doctrine_n of_o scandal_n warn_v we_o not_o to_o offend_v so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o his_o little_a one_o which_o he_o press_v by_o divers_a argument_n 5._o the_o erastians_n and_o we_o do_v both_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o christ_n here_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o jewish_a government_n now_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a by_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n be_v scandalous_a trespass_n such_o as_o the_o despise_n of_o any_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o scribe_n the_o do_v of_o servile_a work_n upon_o easter_n eve_n the_o mention_v of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n rash_o or_o by_o a_o vain_a oath_n the_o induce_n of_o other_o to_o profane_v the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o to_o eat_v holy_a thing_n without_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o the_o like_a more_o of_o this_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o 24_o cause_n of_o the_o jewish_a excommunication_n 6._o m_o r_o prynne_n expound_v this_o text_n in_o matthew_n by_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o but_o there_o the_o apostle_n intend_v the_o purge_n of_o the_o church_n from_o scandal_n whether_o those_o scandal_n have_v any_o private_a injury_n in_o they_o or_o not_o instance_n in_o idolatry_n and_o drunkenness_n there_o mention_v 7._o i_o can_v also_o without_o yield_v the_o least_o advantage_n to_o the_o erastian_n cause_n admit_v and_o suppose_v that_o which_o be_v so_o much_o press_v both_o by_o erastus_n m_o r_o prynne_n and_o other_o viz._n that_o these_o word_n if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o personal_a injury_n between_o man_n and_o man_n though_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v the_o thing_n yet_o i_o be_o content_a even_o upon_o their_o own_o supposition_n to_o argue_v from_o this_o text._n and_o first_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v with_o aegi_n dius_o de_fw-fr coninck_n de_fw-fr actib_n supernat_fw-la disp._n 28._o dub._n 8._o that_o christ_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o case_n of_o personal_a injury_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o restrict_n unto_o such_o case_n the_o order_n of_o proceed_v for_o gain_v of_o the_o offender_n soul_n from_o sin_n vindictae_fw-la but_o only_o for_o example_n sake_n he_o bring_v such_o kind_n of_o sin_n of_o which_o it_o may_v have_v be_v most_o doubt_v whether_o in_o the_o reproof_n thereof_o this_o order_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o in_o which_o it_o can_v be_v most_o hard_o observe_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o innate_a desire_n of_o revenge_n in_o many_o 2._o let_v our_o opposite_n themselves_z say_v whether_o we_o ought_v not_o in_o conscience_n and_o duty_n endeavour_v the_o gain_n of_o a_o offend_a brother_n soul_n when_o we_o see_v he_o commit_v a_o trespass_n against_o god_n which_o be_v no_o personal_a injury_n to_o ourselves_o as_o well_o as_o when_o the_o trespass_n be_v a_o personal_a injury_n 3._o as_o this_o order_n of_o proceed_v here_o prescribe_v by_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o personal_a injury_n the_o great_a trial_n of_o christian_a love_n in_o the_o person_n offend_v so_o it_o may_v by_o god_n blessing_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o efficacious_a upon_o the_o person_n offend_v to_o conquer_v and_o overcome_v his_o spirit_n while_o he_o that_o may_v prosecute_v he_o in_o a_o legal_a and_o criminal_a way_n come_v in_o meekness_n and_o love_n to_o admonish_v he_o and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o gain_n of_o he_o from_o sin_n by_o repentance_n which_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o chrysostome_n upon_o the_o place_n for_o if_o he_o that_o may_v demand_v punishment_n upon_o he_o even_o that_o man_n be_v see_v to_o be_v take_v care_n of_o his_o salvation_n this_o most_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v able_a to_o make_v he_o ashamed_a and_o to_o yield_v 4._o if_o it_o be_v a_o civil_a and_o personal_a injury_n matterial_o yet_o it_o come_v not_o in_o here_o under_o that_o formal_a consideration_n but_o partly_o as_o a_o scandal_n to_o he_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o injury_n so_o that_o chrysostome_n do_v right_o make_v this_o text_n to_o hang_v together_o with_o that_o which_o be_v say_v before_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n concern_v scandal_n partly_o as_o a_o soul-destroying_a sin_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v the_o wrong_n which_o do_v endanger_v his_o salvation_n and_o if_o under_o such_o a_o notion_n private_a injury_n be_v here_o speak_v of_o then_o what_o have_v our_o opposite_n gain_v 5._o the_o scope_n also_o be_v not_o civil_a but_o whole_o spiritual_a which_o chrysostome_n do_v very_o well_o explain_v hom._n 60._o in_o matth._n what_o be_v it_o if_o he_o shall_v hear_v thou_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o condemn_v himself_o of_o sin_n thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n he_o say_v not_o thou_o baste_v a_o sufficient_a punishment_n or_o satisfaction_n but_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n and_o after_o he_o say_v not_o accuse_v nor_o censure_n nor_o demand_v punishment_n but_o convince_v say_v he_o the_o context_n confirm_v it_o for_o these_o word_n be_v add_v immediate_o after_o the_o parable_n of_o bring_v home_o the_o lose_a sheep_n which_o parable_n we_o have_v also_o luke_n 15._o where_o it_o be_v not_o apply_v to_o the_o reduce_n of_o such_o as_o have_v do_v private_a injury_n but_o of_o publican_n and_o sinner_n who_o be_v public_o scandalous_a this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v by_o the_o way_n ammonius_n alexandrinus_n de_fw-fr quatuor_fw-la evang._n consonantia_fw-la cap._n 96_o 97._o do_v together_o with_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o lose_a sheep_n add_v also_o the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o lose_a penny_n and_o the_o lose_a son_n immediate_o before_o these_o word_n if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o etc._n etc._n 6._o and_o suppose_v that_o the_o business_n have_v its_o rise_n and_o beginning_n from_o a_o personal_a injury_n verse_n 15._o yet_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o man_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n be_v a_o public_a scandalous_a sin_n against_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n namely_o his_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n vers_fw-la 17._o for_o it_o be_v not_o his_o first_o trespass_n but_o his_o contumacy_n against_o the_o church_n which_o by_o this_o text_n be_v to_o make_v he_o esteem_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n before_o i_o leave_v this_o point_n i_o will_v answer_v the_o chief_a argument_n by_o which_o erà stus_n will_v prove_v that_o this_o text_n be_v mean_v only_o of_o private_a civil_a injury_n because_o say_v he_o the_o trespass_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o one_o brother_n may_v forgive_v to_o another_o i_o answer_v both_o he_o and_o master_n prynne_n do_v suppose_v this_o text_n mat._n 15_o 16_o 17._o to_o be_v parallel_n to_o that_o in_o luk._n 17._o 3._o 4._o which_o they_o take_v for_o grant_v without_o proof_n or_o reason_n certain_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o purpose_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o one_o place_n and_o of_o the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o even_o in_o this_o very_a chapter_n matth._n 18._o the_o next_o thing_n which_o follow_v vers_fw-la 21._o be_v concern_v personal_a injury_n which_o one_o brother_n can_v and_o aught_o to_o forgive_v to_o another_o then_o come_v peter_n to_o he_o and_o say_v lord_n how_o oft_o shall_v my_o brother_n sin_n against_o i_o and_o i_o forgive_v he_o etc._n etc._n to_o that_o i_o answer_v 1._o we_o can_v gather_v from_o the_o text_n that_o peter_n do_v propound_v this_o question_n immediate_o after_o or_o upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o which_o go_v before_o vers_fw-la 15_o 16_o 17_o etc._n etc._n where_o nothing_o be_v speak_v of_o one_o brother_n forgive_n another_o we_o read_v luk._n 8._o 19_o then_o come_v to_o he_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o brethren_n come_v to_o he_o immediate_o after_o his_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n before_o mention_v by_o luke_n in_o that_o place_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o after_o these_o but_o after_o other_o word_n be_v plain_a from_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o other_o evangelist_n matthew_n and_o mark._n so_o here_o these_o word_n than_o come_v peter_n may_v very_o well_o relate_v to_o a_o new_a business_n and_o to_o another_o time_n 2._o or_o if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o time_n it_o may_v be_v say_v then_o come_v peter_n that_o be_v peter_n be_v absent_a and_o not_o have_v hear_v that_o which_o christ_n have_v be_v before_o speak_v he_o come_v immediate_o after_o &_o do_v propound_v a_o new_a question_n 3._o suppose_v also_o that_o peter_n be_v present_a and_o hear_v all_o which_o have_v be_v before_o speak_v yet_o it_o be_v much_o doubt_v among_o interpreter_n whence_o peter_n have_v the_o rise_n and_o occasion_n of_o that_o question_n some_o think_v it_o be_v upon_o
life_n his_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o they_o fall_v not_o bâ—…th_n under_o the_o selfsame_a precept_n if_o this_o be_v a_o just_a exception_n against_o our_o argument_n than_o one_o can_v argue_v thus_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o steal_v a_o man_n private_a good_n how_o much_o more_o to_o steal_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o reproach_v a_o man_n name_n how_o much_o more_o to_o reproach_n god_n name_n these_o do_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o selfsame_o precept_n shall_v such_o argument_n be_v therefore_o inconcludent_a whence_o come_v all_o this_o new_a logic_n which_o the_o world_n never_o know_v before_o his_o three_o condition_n let_v it_o be_v remember_v he_o say_v if_o either_o of_o these_o three_o condition_n fail_v the_o argument_n be_v inconseqent_v be_v that_o it_o must_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o power_n if_o it_o be_v so_o how_o shall_v that_o hold_v universal_o true_a hâ—…w_o much_o better_a be_v it_o to_o get_v wisdom_n then_o gold_n and_o to_o get_v understanding_n rather_o to_o be_v choose_v then_o silver_n by_o m_n r_o prynnes_n rule_v it_o must_v only_o hold_v true_a in_o this_o case_n when_o it_o fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o power_n to_o get_v both_o wisdom_n and_o gold_n however_o if_o he_o have_v apprehend_v out_o argument_n aright_o he_o have_v perceive_v that_o the_o jess_a thing_n and_o the_o great_a thing_n be_v both_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o power_n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n ought_v not_o to_o eat_v with_o such_o a_o one_o at_o common_a table_n therefore_o not_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n for_o this_o refuse_v to_o eat_v with_o such_o a_o one_o at_o common_a table_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o judicial_a ecclesiastical_a sentence_n pass_v against_o the_o scandalous_a person_n so_o that_o when_o m_n r_o prynne_n say_v we_o have_v free_a power_n not_o to_o eat_v bread_n with_o those_o at_o our_o own_o table_n with_o who_o we_o have_v no_o power_n or_o liberty_n leave_v we_o by_o christ_n to_o refuse_v to_o eat_v with_o they_o at_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o thereupon_o suppose_v that_o our_o argumentation_n from_o that_o text_n be_v one_o principal_a cause_n and_o prop_n of_o independency_n yea_o of_o separation_n not_o only_o from_o sacrament_n but_o from_o church_n he_o do_v altogether_o misapprehend_v the_o business_n for_o 1._o separation_n from_o church_n be_v proper_o a_o renounce_n of_o membership_n as_o unlawful_a our_o argument_n concern_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o a_o particular_a act_n not_o of_o a_o membership_n in_o such_o a_o church_n 2._o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n of_o separation_n suppose_v either_o a_o unlawful_a constitution_n of_o church_n or_o a_o unlawful_a government_n of_o church_n or_o both_o so_o far_o that_o they_o who_o separate_v hold_v it_o unlawfnll_v to_o continue_v their_o membership_n in_o church_n so_o constitute_v and_o govern_v or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o communicate_v and_o partake_v in_o the_o sacrament_n with_o such_o church_n though_o they_o know_v no_o scandalous_a person_n admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n 3._o the_o great_a mistake_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o our_o present_a controversy_n be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v whether_o every_o particular_a christian_a have_v power_n or_o liberty_n from_o christ_n to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o sacrament_n because_o of_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o scandalous_a person_n whereas_o our_o question_n be_v only_o of_o the_o church_n power_n to_o suspend_v a_o scandalous_a person_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o when_o the_o apostle_n vers_fw-la 9_o 10_o 11._o forbid_v to_o be_v mix_v or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o eat_v with_o such_o and_o such_o scandalous_a member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o mean_v of_o church-discipline_n and_o excommunication_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o speak_v of_o and_o so_o he_o come_v to_o show_v they_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n cite_v he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o use_v like_o that_o incestuous_a man_n so_o beza_n bullinger_n hunnius_n gualther_n martyr_n tossanus_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o long_o before_o all_o these_o augustine_n and_o beda_n plain_o expound_v the_o apostle_n word_n of_o a_o public_a ecclesiastical_a judgement_n pass_v upon_o one_o who_o have_v either_o confess_v his_o offence_n or_o be_v formal_o accuse_v and_o convict_v thereof_o and_o as_o they_o conceive_v that_o text_n do_v not_o at_o all_o justify_v but_o do_v rather_o condemn_v private_a christian_n their_o separate_n from_o the_o church_n because_o of_o a_o mixture_n of_o scandalon_n person_n i_o know_v we_o ought_v prudent_o and_o cautious_o to_o endeavour_v the_o avoid_n of_o the_o company_n and_o fellowship_n of_o scandalous_a brethren_n though_o not_o yet_o censure_v in_o the_o church_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o other_o scripture_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o point_n the_o apostle_n be_v here_o upon_o he_o mean_v by_o no_o not_o to_o eat_v synecdochical_o the_o whole_a cast_v off_o of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n and_o all_o that_o separation_n or_o withdraw_a which_o be_v command_v to_o be_v make_v from_o he_o or_o if_o you_o will_v by_o a_o metonimy_n of_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o cause_n he_o mean_v excommunication_n itself_o and_o however_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v prove_v that_o a_o public_a judicial_a act_n be_v intend_v as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o these_o thing_n consider_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v lead_v out_o of_o my_o way_n by_o m_n r_o prynnes_n descant_v upon_o the_o meaning_n of_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 11._o how_o far_o it_o prohibit_v civil_a communion_n and_o eat_n with_o a_o scandalous_a christian_a be_v a_o railer_n or_o fornicator_n or_o idolater_n etc._n etc._n i_o confess_v some_o of_o his_o limitation_n as_o namely_o that_o we_o may_v eat_v with_o such_o aâ—one_n in_o case_n of_o expediency_n or_o when_o we_o can_v not_o avoid_v it_o in_o civility_n nor_o without_o offence_n be_v very_a lubric_n unsafe_a and_o ensnare_a and_o at_o best_o it_o be_v but_o like_o that_o in_o marshal_n epigram_n difficilis_fw-la facilis_fw-la jucundus_fw-la acerbus_fw-la es_fw-la idem_fw-la nec_fw-la tecum_fw-la possum_fw-la vivere_fw-la nec_fw-la sine_fw-la te_fw-la but_o to_o treat_v of_o that_o case_n of_o conscience_n in_o general_n be_v not_o huius_fw-la loci_fw-la for_o this_o text_n speak_v of_o not_o eat_v with_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n neither_o yet_o shall_v i_o need_v here_o to_o examine_v m_n r_o prynnes_n six_o consideration_n p._n 12_o 13_o 14._o which_o he_o wish_v to_o be_v ponder_v by_o separatist_n and_o independent_o mislead_v as_o he_o think_v by_o our_o fallacious_a argument_n i_o hope_v he_o do_v not_o mistake_v our_o question_n so_o far_o as_o to_o comprehend_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o any_o private_a christian_n his_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n when_o and_o where_o some_o scandalous_a sinner_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o private_a christian_n not_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o eldership_n in_o admit_v those_o scandalous_a sinner_n wherefore_o i_o will_v add_v eight_o counterballance_a consideration_n to_o prove_v from_o 1_o cor._n 5._o catechise_v the_o first_o twelve_o verse_n thereof_o all_o which_o m_o r_o prynne_n conceive_v can_v not_o prove_v excommunication_n compare_v with_o 2_o cor._n 2._o a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n or_o power_n of_o censure_n and_o particular_o of_o excommunication_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o censure_n inflict_v upon_o the_o incestuous_a man_n by_o the_o eldership_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n be_v assemble_v together_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5._o where_o read_v we_o that_o ever_o the_o church_n be_v intentional_o gather_v together_o to_o cooperate_v with_o a_o apostle_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o miraculous_a apostolical_a power_n but_o we_o do_v read_v that_o this_o man_n punishment_n or_o censure_n be_v inflict_v upon_o he_o not_o by_o the_o apostle_n alone_o but_o by_o many_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o erastus_n pag._n 214_o think_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o our_o book_n render_v punishment_n and_o in_o the_o margin_n censure_n be_v not_o excommunication_n but_o only_o sharp_a objurgation_n or_o reproof_n to_o this_o i_o have_v abundant_o answer_v book_n 2._o chap._n 9_o and_o in_o male_a audis_fw-la pag._n 12_o 13_o 14._o and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o then_o excommunicate_v but_o sharp_o and_o public_o rebuke_v which_o indeed_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o yet_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v proceed_v to_o excommunication_n have_v not_o write_v to_o dissuade_v they_o if_o the_o apostle_n and_o take_v they_o off_o with_o a_o sufficit_fw-la which_o he_o neither_o need_v nor_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v no_o more_o â—o_o the_o offender_n then_o to_o rebuke_v he_o sharp_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n m_o prynne_n grant_v
of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n how_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o the_o government_n set_v in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o be_v not_o civil_a magistrate_n full_o prove_v ephes._n 1._o 21_o 22_o 23._o and_o colos._n 2._o 10._o vindicate_v chap._n vii_o argument_n for_o the_o negative_a of_o that_o question_n former_o propound_v the_o lawful_a authority_n of_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n vindicate_v it_o can_v not_o be_v show_v from_o scripture_n that_o christ_n as_o mediator_n have_v give_v any_o commission_n of_o vicegerentship_a to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o work_n of_o magistracy_n not_o so_o the_o power_n of_o magistracy_n or_o civil_a government_n be_v not_o give_v to_o christ_n as_o mediator_n show_v from_o luke_n 12._o 14._o johnâ—8_n â—8_z 36._o luke_n 17._o 20_o 21._o magistracy_n found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n the_o scripture_n hold_v forth_o the_o same_o origination_n of_o heathen_a magistracy_n and_o of_o christian_a magistracy_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o thing_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o and_o what_o it_o be_v that_o no_o administration_n formal_o and_o proper_o ecclesiastical_a and_o namely_o the_o dispence_n of_o church_n censure_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n nor_o may_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v assume_v and_o exercise_v by_o he_o prove_v by_o six_o argument_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o make_v the_o magistrate_n head_n of_o the_o church_n to_o receive_v appeal_n from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a assemble_v there_o be_v other_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o abuse_n or_o maladministration_n in_o church-government_n reason_n against_o such_o appeal_n to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o example_n of_o jerenâ—…y_n and_o of_o paul_n discuss_v of_o the_o collaterality_n and_o coordination_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n what_o be_v the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o thing_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a clear_v first_o general_o next_o more_o particular_o by_o five_o distinction_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d belong_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n but_o non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o the_o magistrate_n may_z imperare_fw-la that_o which_o he_o may_v not_o elicere_fw-la 3._o distinguish_v the_o directive_n power_n from_o the_o coercive_a power_n 4._o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v cumulative_a not_o privative_a 5._o he_o may_v do_v in_o extraordinary_a case_n that_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v ordinary_o a_o caution_n concern_v the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o magistrate_n in_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a chap._n ix_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v another_o government_n beside_o magistracy_n or_o civil_a government_n namely_o a_o ecclesiastical_a government_n proper_o so_o call_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n the_o question_n state_v and_o the_o affirmative_a prove_v by_o one_o and_o twenty_o scripturall_a argument_n who_o mean_v by_o the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n of_o government_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heb_n 13._o 7_o 17._o examine_v of_o receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a of_o reject_v a_o heretic_n of_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n to_o the_o prophet_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n why_o reprove_v for_o have_v false_a teacher_n in_o the_o church_n note_v that_o man_n 2_o thess._n 3._o 14._o prove_v to_o be_v church-censure_n of_o the_o ruler_n rom._n 12._o 8._o and_o government_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o a_o pattern_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n for_o a_o distinct_a ecclesiastical_a government_n what_o mean_v by_o cut_v off_o gal._n 5._o 12_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o what_o of_o the_o ministerial_a power_n to_o revenge_v all_o disobedience_n 2_o cor._n 10._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o cor._n 2._o 8._o what_o of_o the_o visible_a administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n by_o his_o law_n court_n censure_n the_o argument_n for_o excommunication_n from_o matth._n 18._o and_o 1_o cor._n 5._o brief_o vindicate_v that_o elder_n be_v ruler_n of_o the_o flock_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o name_n of_o government_n minister_n why_o call_v sâ—…ewards_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o name_n of_o government_n church-government_n exercise_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act_n 15._o chap._n x._o some_o objection_n make_v against_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o discipline_n answer_v mr_n husseys_n objection_n do_v strike_v as_o much_o against_o paul_n as_o against_o we_o the_o fallacy_n of_o compare_v government_n with_o the_o word_n preach_v in_o point_n of_o efficacy_n four_o end_n or_o use_n of_o church-government_n that_o two_o coordinate_a government_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a the_o objection_n that_o minister_n have_v other_o work_n to_o do_v answer_v the_o fear_n of_o a_o ambitious_a ensnarement_n in_o the_o ministry_n so_o much_o object_v be_v no_o good_a argument_n against_o church-government_n m._n husseys_n motion_n concern_v school_n of_o divinity_n examine_v church_n government_n be_v no_o immunity_n to_o church-officer_n from_o censure_n though_o the_o erastian_n principle_n be_v sufficient_o overthrow_v by_o assert_v from_o scripture_n the_o may_v be_v of_o church-government_n yet_o our_o argument_n prove_v a_o must_v be_v or_o a_o institution_n six_o argument_n add_v which_o conclude_v this_o point_n chap._n xi_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o distinct_a church-government_n under_o christian_a as_o well_o as_o under_o heathen_a magistrate_n this_o acknowledge_v by_o christian_a emperor_n of_o old_a grotius_n for_o we_o in_o this_o particular_a christian_n magistracy_n have_v never_o yet_o punish_v all_o such_o offence_n as_o be_v ecclesiastical_o censurable_a presbytery_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n do_v not_o exercise_v any_o power_n which_o do_v belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o magistrate_n no_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o a_o distinct_a church_n government_n be_v only_o for_o church_n under_o persecution_n but_o contrariwise_o the_o church_n be_v charge_v to_o keep_v till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o commandment_n then_o deliver_v no_o just_a ground_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o interfeer_a of_o the_o civil_a and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o church_n liberty_n enlarge_v not_o diminish_v under_o christian_n magistrate_n the_o covenant_n against_o this_o exception_n of_o the_o erastians_n the_o christian_a magistrate_n if_o he_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o whole_a burden_n of_o the_o corrective_a part_n of_o church-government_n can_v not_o give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n of_o it_o the_o erastian_n principle_n do_v involve_v the_o magistrate_n into_o the_o prelatical_a guiltiness_n the_o reason_n and_o ground_n mention_v in_o scripture_n upon_o which_o church-censure_n be_v dispense_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v no_o other_o than_o concern_v the_o church_n under_o christian_a magistrate_n the_o end_n of_o church-censure_n neither_o intend_v nor_o attain_v by_o the_o administration_n of_o christian_a magistracy_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v not_o temporary_a they_o who_o restrict_n a_o distinct_a church-government_n to_o church_n under_o heathen_a or_o persecute_v magistrate_n give_v a_o mighty_a advantage_n to_o socinian_o and_o anabaptist_n gualther_n and_o master_n prynne_n for_o we_o in_o this_o question_n appendix_n a_o collection_n of_o some_o testimony_n out_o of_o a_o declaration_n of_o king_n james_n the_o helvetian_a bohemian_a augustane_n french_a and_o dutch_a confession_n the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n harmonia_n synodorum_n belgicarum_n the_o irish_a article_n a_o book_n of_o melanchton_n and_o another_o of_o l._n humfredus_n the_o three_o book_n of_o excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n and_o of_o suspension_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n chap._n i._n a_o open_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o of_o master_n prynne_v many_o mistake_n and_o misrepresentation_n of_o our_o principle_n a_o transition_n from_o church-government_n in_o general_a to_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n in_o particular_a the_o present_a controversy_n ten_o way_n mis-stated_n by_o m._n prynne_n that_o which_o be_v public_o depend_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n do_v rather_o concern_v the_o practical_a conclusion_n itself_o than_o the_o medium_n to_o prove_v it_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o assembly_n proof_n
m_o r_o prynne_n also_o do_v vindic_a page_z 4_o 5._o yet_o he_o speak_v dubious_o of_o their_o power_n of_o capital_a punishment_n but_o this_o be_v confute_v by_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v give_v whereunto_o i_o further_o add_v these_o few_o animadversion_n 1._o the_o strong_a proof_n which_o erastus_n bring_v out_o of_o josephus_n antiq_n lib._n 20._o cap._n 8._o which_o as_o he_o allege_v put_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o all_o controversy_n be_v a_o very_a weak_a and_o insufficient_a proof_n josephus_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o chapter_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o herod_n and_o a_o chelau_n this_o be_v the_o jewish_a government_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o he_o cit_v page_n 177._o and_o page_n 178._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o sanhedrin_n in_o christ_n time_n be_v a_o civil_a magistracy_n have_v power_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o i_o may_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o probability_n argue_v contrariwise_o from_o these_o word_n josephus_n tell_v we_o the_o constitution_n and_o form_n of_o the_o jewish_a policy_n or_o government_n be_v at_o that_o time_n aristocratical_a but_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a aristocracy_n the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n or_o thus_o if_o you_o will_v the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o bare_a name_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n they_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d optimates_fw-la primate_fw-la or_o ruler_n but_o it_o be_v titulo_fw-la tenus_fw-la all_o power_n of_o civil_a government_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o government_n that_o be_v be_v ecclesiastical_a that_o very_a chapter_n give_v we_o a_o better_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o permit_v to_o the_o jew_n capital_a judgement_n for_o josephus_n there_o record_v that_o ananus_fw-la the_o high_a priest_n take_v the_o opportunity_n after_o the_o death_n of_o festus_n while_o albinus_n the_o successor_n of_o festus_n be_v but_o yet_o on_o his_o journey_n towards_o judea_n do_v call_v a_o council_n of_o judge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o who_o he_o present_v james_n the_o brother_n of_o christ_n and_o some_o other_o who_o be_v as_o guilty_a of_o impiety_n condemn_v to_o be_v stone_v which_o mighty_o displease_v all_o such_o as_o do_v observe_v the_o law_n albinus_n at_o that_o time_n come_v from_o alexandria_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o thing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o ananus_fw-la to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n without_o the_o roman_a governor_n write_v a_o chide_n and_o threaten_a letter_n to_o ananus_fw-la and_o further_o the_o thing_n be_v secret_o signify_v by_o some_o to_o king_n agrippa_n who_o do_v also_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o command_v ananus_fw-la to_o do_v no_o such_o thing_n again_o he_o have_v trespass_v in_o this_o whereupon_o agrippa_n be_v so_o high_o offend_v that_o he_o take_v away_o from_o ananus_fw-la the_o high_a priest_n place_n and_o give_v it_o to_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o damneus_n 2._o whereas_o erastus_n argue_v from_o the_o imprison_n beat_v or_o scourge_v yea_o take_a counsel_n to_o kill_v the_o apostle_n act_n 4_o &_o 5._o the_o ston_a of_o steven_n act_v 7._o paul_n letter_n from_o the_o high_a priest_n for_o biud_v and_o bring_v to_o jerusalem_n the_o disciple_n of_o the_o lord_n act_v 9_o 1_o 2._o also_o the_o imprison_a and_o condemn_v to_o death_n the_o saint_n act_n 26._o 10._o unto_o all_o this_o i_o answer_v out_o of_o justitia_fw-la josephus_n that_o in_o that_o degenerate_a age_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o they_o do_v use_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o violence_n whereby_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o just_a nor_o lawful_a power_n so_o that_o the_o letter_n and_o warrant_n give_v out_o to_o saul_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o by_o a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a persecute_v of_o the_o saint_n can_v not_o prove_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o sanhedrin_n but_o only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o present_a prevalent_a power_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o his_o faction_n in_o that_o confusion_n of_o affair_n and_o their_o extreme_a malice_n against_o the_o saint_n to_o have_v be_v such_o as_o make_v they_o to_o do_v thing_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o legal_a power_n nor_o warrant_n and_o this_o one_o animadversion_n break_v all_o the_o strength_n of_o m_o r_o prynnes_n argument_n vindic_n page_n 5._o that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v power_n which_o no_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a consistory_n can_v do_v to_o scourge_v imprison_v torture_n and_o outlaw_n offender_n if_o not_o to_o câ—…ndemne_v put_v to_o death_n where_o he_o cit_v divers_a text_n none_o of_o which_o prove_v either_o torture_a or_o out-lawing_a and_o the_o most_o of_o which_o prove_v not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n have_v authority_n to_o scourge_v or_o imprison_v as_o matth._n 5._o 22._o &_o 10._o 17._o mark_v 13._o 9_o act_n 6._o 12_o 13_o 14._o &_o 24._o 20._o &_o 25._o 15._o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o temple_n act_v 4._o 1_o 3._o this_o captain_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v think_v by_o the_o best_a interpreter_n to_o have_v be_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o the_o roman_n place_v in_o the_o caâ—tle_a antonia_n hard_a by_o the_o temple_n and_o that_o to_o prevent_v tumult_n and_o uproar_n when_o the_o people_n come_v to_o the_o temple_n especial_o at_o the_o solemn_a feast_n in_o great_a multitude_n but_o that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o one_o d_o pute_v with_o authority_n and_o power_n from_o the_o sanhedrin_n will_v never_o be_v prove_v when_o the_o council_n think_v of_o slay_v the_o apostle_n act_n 5._o 33._o it_o be_v in_o a_o sudden_a passion_n be_v cut_v to_o the_o heart_n at_o that_o which_o they_o hear_v but_o gamaliel_n tell_v they_o verse_n 35._o you_o man_n of_o israel_n take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d warn_v they_o as_o interpreter_n take_v it_o of_o their_o own_o danger_n from_o the_o roman_n if_o they_o shall_v put_v any_o one_o to_o death_n the_o put_n of_o steven_n to_o death_n be_v upon_o pretence_n of_o judicium_fw-la zeli_fw-la or_o ius_n zelotarum_fw-la as_o grotius_n think_v dâ—…_n jure_fw-la belli_fw-la aâ—…_n pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap_n 20._o sect_n 9_o if_o so_o it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a act_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v do_v most_o tumultuous_o disorderly_a and_o furious_o before_o either_o himself_o be_v hear_v speak_v out_o or_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o be_v manifest_a act_n 7._o 54_o 57_o 58._o 3._o erastus_n his_o gloss_n upon_o john_n 18._o 31._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n mean_v say_v he_o for_o make_v himself_o a_o king_n against_o caesar_n the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o do_v chief_o accuse_v he_o to_o pilate_n so_o likewise_o bishop_n bilson_n a_o great_a follower_n of_o erastus_n of_o the_o perpetual_a government_n of_o christ_n church_n cap._n 4._o but_o mark_v the_o word_n then_o say_v pilate_n unto_o they_o take_v you_o he_o and_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o your_o law_n the_o jew_n therefore_o say_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n pilate_n dare_v not_o have_v refuse_v to_o judge_v a_o man_n who_o make_v himself_o a_o king_n against_o caesar_n nor_o dare_v he_o have_v put_v it_o over_o upon_o the_o jew_n to_o have_v judge_v one_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v caesar_n crown_n nay_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o jew_n object_v if_o thou_o let_v this_o man_n go_v thou_o be_v not_o caesar_n friend_n for_o whosoever_o make_v himself_o a_o king_n speak_v against_o caesar._n pilate_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o go_v in_o again_o and_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o judgement_n seat_n john_n 19_o 12._o 13._o therefore_o when_o pilate_n say_v to_o the_o jew_n take_v you_o he_o and_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o your_o law_n he_o speak_v it_o of_o matter_n of_o their_o law_n the_o council_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n elder_n and_o scribe_n have_v give_v sentence_n against_o christ_n the_o juâ—…e_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o blasphemy_n and_o thereupon_o not_o have_v power_n to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n they_o lead_v he_o to_o pilate_n matth._n 26._o 65_o 66._o with_o matth._n 27._o 1_o 2._o mark_v 14._o 63_o 64._o with_o mark_n 15._o 1._o luke_n 22._o 71._o with_o luke_n 23._o 1._o pilate_n unwilling_a to_o meddle_v against_o christ_n wave_n the_o business_n in_o the_o
3._o 14._o not_o eat_v with_o they_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 11._o nor_o bid_v they_o god_n speed_n 2_o epist._n john_n vers_n 10._o 11._o 6._o that_o since_o there_o must_v be_v a_o withdraw_n from_o a_o brother_n that_o walk_v disorderly_a and_o scandalous_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o church_n peace_n that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o public_a authoritative_a ecclesiastical_a judgement_n and_o sentence_n than_o whole_o and_o sole_o to_o trust_v it_o to_o the_o piety_n and_o prudence_n of_o each_o particular_a christian_a to_o esteem_v as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n who_o and_o when_o and_o for_o what_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a and_o according_o to_o withdraw_v and_o separate_v from_o they_o 7._o that_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n between_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n even_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v not_o power_n to_o abolish_v or_o continue_v the_o ministry_n in_o abstracto_fw-la at_o his_o pleasure_n nor_o yet_o to_o make_v or_o unmake_v minister_n in_o concreto_fw-la that_o be_v to_o ordain_v or_o depose_v minister_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a 8._o as_o the_o office_n be_v distinct_a ecclesiastico_fw-la so_o be_v the_o power_n magistrate_n may_v do_v what_o minister_n may_v not_o do_v and_o minister_n may_v do_v what_o magistrate_n may_v not_o do_v 9_o it_o be_v juris_fw-la communis_fw-la a_o principle_n of_o common_a equity_n and_o natural_a reason_n that_o the_o directive_n judgement_n in_o any_o matter_n do_v chief_o belong_v to_o such_o as_o by_o their_o profession_n and_o vocation_n be_v devote_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o the_o study_n and_o knowledge_n of_o such_o matter_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n suppose_v to_o be_v able_a and_o fit_a to_o give_v judgement_n thereof_o a_o consultation_n of_o physician_n be_v call_v for_o when_o the_o magistrate_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o nature_n symptom_n or_o cure_v of_o some_o dangerous_a disease_n a_o consultation_n of_o lawyer_n in_o legal_a question_n a_o council_n of_o war_n in_o military_a expedition_n if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v in_o a_o ship_n at_o sea_n he_o take_v not_o on_o he_o the_o directive_n part_n of_o navigation_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o master_n with_o the_o mate_n and_o pilot_n neither_o do_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n if_o it_o come_v to_o a_o sea-fight_n take_v on_o he_o the_o directive_n part_n in_o the_o fight_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o captain_n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o case_n artifici_fw-la in_o sua_fw-la arte_fw-la credendum_fw-la wherefore_o though_o the_o judgement_n of_o christian_a prudence_n and_o discretion_n belong_v to_o every_o christian_a and_o to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o his_o station_n and_o though_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v and_o sometime_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o principle_n of_o true_a divinity_n yet_o ut_fw-la plurimum_fw-la and_o ordinary_o especial_o in_o a_o right_o reform_v and_o well_o constitute_v church_n minister_n be_v to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fit_a and_o able_a to_o give_v a_o directive_n judgement_n in_o thing_n and_o cause_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a with_o who_o also_o other_o roll_a church_n officer_n do_v assist_v and_o join_v who_o be_v more_o experimental_o and_o practical_o they_o ought_v also_o and_o diverse_a time_n be_v more_o theoretical_o acquaint_v with_o the_o right_a way_n and_o rule_n of_o church-government_n and_o censure_n then_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n when_o he_o be_v no_o rule_v elder_a in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v but_o accidental_a can_v be_v rational_o or_o ordinary_o suppose_v to_o be_v 10._o there_o be_v some_o power_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n give_v to_o the_o ministry_n by_o christ_n else_o why_o be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v set_v over_o we_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o call_v ruler_n and_o governor_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o chap._n iii_o what_o the_o erastians_n yield_v unto_o we_o and_o what_o we_o yield_v unto_o they_o for_o better_o state_v of_o the_o controversy_n we_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v the_o opposite_n concession_n to_o we_o or_o our_o concession_n to_o they_o their_o concession_n be_v these_o 1._o deflectere_fw-la that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o order_v and_o dispose_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v tie_v to_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o as_o he_o may_v not_o assume_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o the_o state_n so_o far_o less_o of_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o church-officer_n may_v exercise_v church-government_n and_o authority_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n where_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o profess_v and_o defend_v the_o true_a religion_n in_o such_o a_o case_n two_o government_n be_v allow_v to_o stand_v together_o one_o civil_a another_o ecclesiastical_a this_o rectionum_fw-la erastus_n grant_v as_o it_o be_v by_o constraint_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o way_n of_o compliance_n with_o the_o divine_n of_o zurik_n who_o hold_v excommunication_n by_o church-officer_n under_o a_o infidel_n magistrate_n and_o that_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o move_v they_o to_o comply_v the_o more_o with_o he_o in_o other_o particular_n 3._o that_o the_o abuse_n of_o church-governement_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n against_o the_o thing_n itself_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n so_o good_a so_o necessary_a in_o church_n or_o state_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o corruption_n who_o manage_v it_o may_v be_v abuse_v to_o tyranny_n and_o opression_n these_o be_v mr._n prinne_v word_n vindic._n of_o the_o 4._o question_n pag._n 2._o 4._o that_o some_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o presbytery_n by_o divine_a right_n mr._n prynne_n in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a before_o the_o vindication_n of_o his_o four_o question_n say_v that_o his_o scope_n be_v not_o to_o take_v from_o our_o new_a presbytery_n all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n due_a by_o divine_a right_n to_o they_o but_o to_o confine_v it_o within_o certain_a definite_a limit_n to_o prevent_v all_o exorbitant_a abuse_n of_o it_o 5._o that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n ought_v not_o may_v not_o preach_v the_o word_n nor_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n mr._n coleman_n in_o his_o brotherly_a examination_n re-examined_a pag._n 14._o i_o never_o have_v it_o in_o my_o thought_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v power_n of_o dispense_n the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n then_o so_o far_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n of_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la yet_o in_o this_o he_o do_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v with_o est_fw-la erastus_n 6._o that_o the_o ministry_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o minister_n have_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n derive_v to_o they_o from_o christ_n not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n so_o mr._n hussey_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o myself_o we_o preach_v the_o word_n with_o all_o authority_n from_o christ_n derive_v to_o we_o by_o those_o of_o our_o brethren_n that_o be_v in_o commission_n before_o we_o magistrate_n may_v drive_v away_o false_a teacher_n but_o not_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n 7._o they_o admit_v and_o allow_v of_o presbytery_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o exercise_v government_n and_o jurisdiction_n erast._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o our_o concession_n to_o our_o opposite_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o all_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v promiscuous_o either_o to_o be_v governor_n or_o member_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a republic_n that_o be_v in_o a_o visible_a political_a church_n none_o be_v to_o govern_v porcos_fw-la nor_o to_o be_v abmit_v member_n of_o presbytery_n or_o synod_n except_o such_o as_o both_o for_o ability_n and_o conversation_n be_v qualify_v according_a to_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n paul_n require_v a_o bishop_n or_o elder_a to_o be_v scandalous_a or_o profane_a church-officer_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o dog_n and_o swine_n and_o to_o be_v first_o cast_v out_o and_o as_o all_o be_v not_o to_o govern_v so_o all_o be_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v ecclesiastical_o but_o only_a church-member_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o therefore_o what_o have_v be_v object_v concern_v many_o both_o pastor_n and_o people_n in_o england_n who_o be_v still_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a stock_n do_v not_o strike_v against_o what_o we_o hold_v all_o be_v not_o sit_v for_o a_o church-government_n therefore_o those_o that_o be_v fit_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o church-government_n so_o they_o must_v argue_v or_o thus_o a_o popish_a people_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v govern_v presbyterial_o and_o episcopal_a minister_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o govern_v therefore_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v want_v a_o government_n 2._o presbyterial_a government_n be_v not_o despotical_a but_o ministerial_a it_o be_v not_o a_o dominion_n but_o a_o service_n we_o be_v not_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n 1_o pet._n 5
by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o i_o do_v but_o now_o touch_v by_o the_o way_n so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o wipe_v off_o the_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o presbyterial_a government_n the_o particular_n i_o refer_v to_o chapter_n 8._o our_o six_o concession_n be_v that_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o church-government_n do_v degenerate_a into_o tyranny_n ambition_n and_o avarice_n and_o they_o who_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n make_v defection_n and_o fall_n into_o manifest_a heresy_n impiety_n or_o injustice_n as_o under_o popery_n and_o prelacy_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n which_o we_o pray_v and_o hope_v we_o shall_v never_o see_v again_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v diverse_a thing_n in_o and_o for_o religion_n and_o interpose_v his_o authority_n diverse_a way_n so_o as_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o his_o cognizance_n decision_n and_o administration_n ordinary_o and_o in_o a_o reform_a and_o well_o constitute_v church_n for_o extraordinary_a disease_n must_v have_v extraordinary_a remedy_n more_o of_o this_o before_o a_o seven_o concession_n be_v this_o the_o civil_a sanction_n add_v to_o church-government_n and_o discipline_n be_v a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a act_n of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v church-government_n do_v not_o ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d necessitate_v the_o magistrate_n to_o aid_v assist_v or_o corroborate_v the_o same_o by_o add_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n but_o the_o magistrate_n be_v free_a in_o this_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v to_o do_v more_o or_o to_o do_v less_o as_o he_o will_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o his_o conscience_n it_o be_v a_o cumulative_a act_n of_o favour_n do_v by_o the_o magistrate_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v free_a to_o the_o magistrate_n in_fw-la genere_fw-la moris_fw-la but_o in_o genere_fw-la entis_fw-la the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o add_v the_o civil_a sanction_n hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la or_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v either_o a_o duty_n or_o a_o sin_n it_o be_v not_o indifferent_a but_o my_o meaning_n be_v the_o magistrate_n be_v free_a herein_o from_o all_o coaction_n yea_o from_o all_o necessity_n and_o obligation_n other_o than_o arise_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n bind_v his_o conscience_n there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n civil_a or_o spiritual_a to_o constrain_v he_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n on_o earth_n how_o far_o he_o be_v to_o do_v any_o cumulative_a act_n of_o favour_n to_o the_o church_n which_o take_v off_o that_o calumny_n that_o presbyterial_a government_n do_v force_n or_o compel_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o magistrate_n i_o pray_v god_n we_o may_v never_o have_v cause_n to_o state_n the_o question_n otherwise_o i_o mean_v concern_v the_o magistrate_n his_o forbid_v what_o christ_n have_v command_v or_o command_v what_o christ_n have_v forbid_v in_o which_o case_n we_o must_v serve_v christ_n and_o our_o conscience_n rather_o than_o obey_v law_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o our_o covenant_n whereas_o in_o the_o other_o case_n of_o the_o magistrate_n his_o not_o add_v of_o the_o civil_a sanction_n we_o may_v both_o serve_v christ_n and_o do_v it_o without_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o disobedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n eight_o we_o grant_v that_o pastor_n and_o elder_n whether_o they_o be_v consider_v distributive_o or_o collective_o in_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n be_v subject_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n aught_o to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a in_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o in_o all_o other_o duty_n so_o in_o civil_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v ensample_n to_o the_o flock_n and_o their_o trespass_n against_o law_n be_v punishable_a as_o much_o yea_o more_o than_o the_o trespass_n of_o other_o subject_n of_o this_o also_o before_o nine_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o sentence_n give_v or_o censure_v inflict_v by_o a_o presbytery_n or_o a_o synod_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v ready_a in_o all_o humility_n and_o respect_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n and_o reason_n of_o such_o their_o proceed_n and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o endeavour_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n his_o conscience_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v warn_v and_o rectify_v if_o themselves_o have_v err_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o government_n have_v now_o observe_v what_o our_o opposite_n yield_v to_o we_o or_o we_o to_o they_o i_o shall_v for_o further_a unfolding_n of_o what_o i_o plead_v for_o or_o against_o add_v here_o the_o chief_a agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n so_o far_o as_o i_o apprehend_v they_o they_o both_o agree_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o they_o be_v both_o from_o god_n both_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o minister_n be_v authorize_v from_o god_n both_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v give_v account_n of_o their_o administration_n to_o god_n 2._o both_o be_v tie_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o both_o have_v certain_a direction_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o their_o administration_n 3._o both_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o church_n officer_n be_v father_n and_o ought_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o obey_v according_a to_o the_o five_o commandment_n utrumque_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dominium_fw-la say_v luther_n tom._n 1._o fol._n 139._o both_o government_n the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a do_v pertain_v to_o that_o commandment_n 4_o both_o magistracy_n and_o ministry_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n as_o supreme_a and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n as_o the_o subordinate_a end_n 5._o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o mutual_o aid_v and_o auxiliary_a each_o to_o other_o magistracy_n strengthen_v the_o ministry_n and_o the_o ministry_n strengthen_v magistracy_n 6._o they_o agree_v in_o their_o general_a kind_n they_o be_v both_o power_n and_o government_n 7._o both_o of_o they_o require_v singular_a qualification_n eminent_a gift_n and_o endowment_n and_o of_o both_o it_o hold_v true_a quis_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la idoneus_fw-la 8._o both_o of_o they_o have_v degree_n of_o censure_n and_o correction_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o offence_n 9_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o may_v give_v out_o sentence_n against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o convict_v or_o who_o offence_n be_v not_o prove_v 10._o both_o of_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la for_o though_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v spiritual_a and_o exercise_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o inward_a man_n only_o yet_o as_o dr._n rivet_n upon_o the_o decalogue_n pag._n 260._o 261._o say_v true_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a power_n of_o external_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la one_o by_o church-censure_n excommunication_n lesser_a and_o great_a which_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n but_o to_o church-officer_n another_o which_o be_v civil_a and_o coercive_a and_o that_o be_v the_o magistrate_n but_o mr._n coleman_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v persuade_v it_o will_v trouble_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o bound_v ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o maledicis_fw-la pag._n 7._o well_o i_o have_v give_v ten_o agreement_n i_o will_v now_o give_v ten_o difference_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v great_a they_o differ_v in_o their_o cause_n effect_n object_n adjunct_n correlation_n execution_n and_o ultimate_a termination_n 1._o in_o the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o king_n of_o nation_n have_v institute_v the_o civil_a power_n the_o king_n of_o saint_n have_v institute_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n i_o mean_v the_o most_o high_a god_n possessor_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o exercise_v sovereignty_n over_o the_o workmanship_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o so_o over_o all_o mankind_n have_v institute_v magistrate_n to_o be_v in_o his_o stead_n as_o god_n upon_o earth_n but_o jesus_n christ_n as_o mediator_n and_o king_n of_o the_o church_n who_o his_o father_n have_v set_v upon_o his_o holy_a hill_n of_o zion_n psal._n 2._o 6._o to_o reign_n over_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n for_o ever_o luke_n 1._o 33._o who_o have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n isa._n 22._o 22._o have_v institute_v a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n who_o in_o his_o name_n he_o send_v forth_o 2._o in_o the_o matter_n magistracy_n or_o civil_a
doctrine_n life_n and_o suffering_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o matthew_n yet_o they_o be_v mention_v by_o john_n or_o some_o of_o the_o other_o evangelist_n so_o if_o we_o take_v the_o primitive_a platform_n right_a we_o must_v set_v the_o whole_a before_o we_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o one_o place_n be_v in_o another_o place_n the_o apostle_n eph._n 4._o intend_v only_o to_o speak_v of_o preach_v officer_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o this_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o we_o be_v not_o carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n five_o 12_o 13_o 14._o and_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v intend_v to_o enumerate_v all_o church-officer_n in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n how_o come_v it_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v deacon_n which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o bishop_n or_o elder_n 1_o tim._n 3._o his_o last_o argument_n be_v that_o in_o this_o very_a place_n 1_o cor._n 12._o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o do_v again_o enumerate_v the_o particular_n vers_n 29._o 30._o he_o leave_v out_o help_n government_n for_o which_o he_o say_v he_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o because_o there_o be_v none_o such_o at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o induction_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o their_o experience_n this_o as_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v be_v before_o answer_v to_o mr._n coleman_n i_o give_v this_o plain_a reason_n for_o the_o omission_n of_o these_o two_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o those_o who_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v nor_o content_v with_o their_o own_o station_n in_o the_o church_n but_o be_v aspire_v to_o more_o eminent_a gift_n and_o administration_n be_v all_o apostle_n say_v he_o be_v all_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o reckon_v out_o only_o those_o rare_a and_o singular_a gift_n which_o man_n do_v most_o covet_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o have_v it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o have_v add_v be_v all_o help_n be_v all_o government_n but_o now_o he_o purposely_o leave_v out_o these_o thereby_o intimate_v to_o the_o roll_a elder_n and_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v content_v with_o their_o own_o station_n though_o they_o be_v neither_o apostle_n nor_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o the_o government_n in_o the_o church_n mention_v 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o be_v such_o government_n as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o christian_a magistracy_n but_o of_o church_n government_n distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a the_o nine_o argument_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o all_o government_n be_v give_v to_o christ_n as_o mediator_n and_o that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n hold_v his_o office_n of_o and_o under_o christ_n as_o the_o head_n of_o magistracy_n and_o principality_n be_v from_o eph._n 1._o 21_o 22_o 23._o this_o argument_n first_o propound_v by_o mr._n coleman_n be_v prosecute_v by_o mr._n hussey_n pag._n 32_o 33._o etc._n etc._n he_o demur_n upon_o that_o which_o i_o say_v that_o this_o place_n make_v more_o against_o he_o then_o for_o he_o the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o this_o place_n do_v rather_o afford_v we_o a_o argument_n against_o he_o then_z him_z against_o we_o come_v we_o to_o the_o particular_n my_o first_o reply_n be_v the_o apostle_n say_v not_o that_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o head_n of_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n the_o brother_n say_v so_o and_o in_o say_v so_o he_o make_v christ_n a_o head_n to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o body_n this_o exception_n mr._n hussey_n quarrel_v but_o when_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o that_o text_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o principality_n because_o he_o that_o be_v head_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v also_o head_n of_o principality_n though_o he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o out_o from_o that_o text_n that_o christ_n as_o mediator_n be_v head_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o only_o that_o he_o who_o be_v the_o church_n head_n be_v over_o all_o thing_n and_o give_v he_o to_o be_v the_o head_n over_o not_o of_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n say_v the_o text_n which_o as_o i_o tell_v before_o the_o syriack_n read_v more_o plain_o thus_o and_o he_o who_o be_v over_o all_o he_o give_v to_o be_v the_o head_n to_o the_o church_n at_o last_o he_o fair_o give_v over_o the_o proof_n it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o disputation_n do_v require_v man_n to_o keep_v close_o to_o term_n but_o in_o col._n 2._o 10._o you_o have_v the_o very_a word_n head_n of_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n in_o col._n 2._o 10._o christ_n as_o he_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n be_v call_v head_n of_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o but_o ephes._n 1._o where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o christ_n headship_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n and_o as_o mediator_n he_o be_v not_o call_v the_o head_n of_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n so_o that_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o except_v against_o mr._n colemans_n argument_n which_o make_v that_o text_n ephes._n 1._o to_o say_v what_o it_o say_v not_o now_o what_o say_v he_o to_o the_o reason_n i_o add_v can_v christ_n be_v a_o head_n to_o they_o that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o body_n he_o tell_v i_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o the_o faithful_a he_o may_v have_v observe_v the_o visible_a church_n consist_v of_o visible_a saint_n plain_o speak_v of_o as_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 16_o 17._o 1_o cor._n 12_o 12._o 14_o 27._o i_o know_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o all_o one_o with_o the_o invisible_a and_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o he_o who_o deny_v the_o visible_a church_n to_o â—e_v the_o visible_a political_a ministerial_a body_n of_o christ_n must_v also_o deny_v the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n for_o if_o a_o church_n then_o certain_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n at_o least_o visible_o the_o next_o thing_n which_o i_o do_v reply_v be_v in_o explanation_n of_o the_o text_n which_o be_v to_o this_o sense_n he_o that_o be_v the_o church_n head_n be_v over_o all_o both_o as_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n or_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 9_o 5._o god_n over_o all_o bless_v for_o ever_o yea_o even_o as_o man_n he_o be_v over_o or_o above_o all_o creature_n be_v exalt_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o glory_n majesty_n and_o dignity_n than_o man_n or_o angel_n ever_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v but_o neither_o his_o divine_a omnipotency_n nor_o the_o height_n of_o glory_n and_o honour_n which_o as_o man_n he_o be_v exalt_v to_o nor_o both_o these_o together_o in_o the_o mediator_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n omnipotency_n and_o exaltation_n to_o glory_n can_v prove_v that_o as_o mediator_n he_o exercise_v his_o kingly_a office_n over_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v of_o and_o under_o he_o as_o mediator_n mr._n hussey_n reply_v that_o the_o text_n make_v christ_n over_o or_o above_o principality_n and_o power_n not_o only_o in_o dignity_n and_o honour_n but_o as_o king_n or_o head_n of_o they_o and_o that_o thus_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o comparison_n that_o he_o be_v above_o principality_n in_o principality_n power_n in_o power_n may_v in_o may_v dominion_n in_o dominion_n this_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o beg_n of_o what_o be_v in_o question_n that_o the_o power_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v eminent_o in_o christ_n as_o mediator_n and_o from_o he_o so_o consider_v derive_v to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v that_o which_o i_o deny_v can_v be_v prove_v from_o that_o text_n and_o lo_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o probation_n he_o suppose_v what_o he_o have_v to_o prove_v my_o exposition_n of_o the_o text_n make_v good_a sense_n for_o as_o a_o earthly_a king_n be_v exalt_v to_o have_v more_o power_n and_o more_o glory_n than_o those_o not_o only_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o of_o another_o state_n or_o kingdom_n to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o king_n so_o the_o mediator_n and_o king_n of_o the_o church_n be_v exalt_v to_o power_n and_o glory_n far_o above_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n but_o be_v not_o therefore_o head_n or_o king_n or_o governor_n to_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n as_o mediator_n and_o as_o i_o exposition_n make_v good_a sense_n of_o the_o text_n his_o make_v very_o bad_a sense_n of_o it_o for_o if_o christ_n as_o mediator_n be_v head_n and_o
office_n to_o bear_v rule_n it_o be_v their_o sin_n to_o support_v themselves_o in_o their_o rule_n by_o the_o false_a prophet_n 1_o chron._n 9_o 11._o azariah_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n 2_o chron._n 31._o 13._o and_o azariah_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 11._o 11._o serajah_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n all_o the_o chief_a priest_n or_o head_n of_o the_o several_a class_n or_o order_n of_o priest_n be_v call_v principes_fw-la sanctuarii_fw-la say_v mathias_n martinius_n lexic_n philol._n pag._n 3268._o so_o 2._o chron._n 35._o 8._o hilkiah_n and_o zachariah_n and_o jehiel_n ruler_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n act._n 23._o 5._o then_o say_v paul_n i_o wist_v not_o brethren_n that_o he_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n for_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n final_o deut._n 31._o 28._o where_o we_o find_v schoterim_n that_o be_v officer_n ruler_n or_o such_o as_o be_v set_v over_o the_o charge_n the_o 70._o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hierome_n doctores_fw-la more_o plain_o 2_o king_n 11._o 18._o the_o priest_n appoint_v officer_n over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n thirteen_o a_o corrective_a ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n seem_v to_o be_v intimate_v gal._n 5._o 12._o i_o will_v they_o be_v even_o cut_v off_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o trouble_v you_o which_o many_o understand_v of_o excommunication_n see_v esthius_n in_o lib._n 4._o sent._n dist._n 19_o sect._n 6._o 7._o also_o salmeron_n menochius_fw-la vasquez_n novarinus_n and_o of_o we_o bâ—…za_n diodati_n gomarus_n all_o upon_o the_o place_n beside_o diverse_a other_o musculus_fw-la upon_o the_o place_n do_v parallel_v this_o cut_n off_o with_o deliver_v to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o and_o explain_v excindantur_fw-la by_o abalienentur_v which_o best_o suit_v to_o excommunication_n certain_o the_o word_n will_v easy_o admit_v this_o sense_n or_o rather_o invite_v to_o it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o proper_o perdo_fw-la destruo_fw-la consumo_fw-la but_o amputo_n abscindo_fw-la also_o minuo_fw-la because_o that_o from_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v cut_v off_o be_v diminish_v and_o make_v less_o also_o repello_fw-la abjungo_fw-la separo_fw-la ahstraho_fw-mi and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abscindor_n excindor_fw-es separor_n abstraâ—…or_fw-la hunter_n and_o such_o as_o trace_v the_o vestigy_n but_o can_v find_v they_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v cut_v off_o or_o abstract_v hâ—…sych_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abscissus_fw-la be_v not_o he_o who_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o death_n or_o destruction_n but_o he_o that_o have_v his_o member_n cut_v off_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o augustine_n his_o mistake_n of_o this_o text_n conceive_v the_o apostle_n wish_v to_o be_v that_o those_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v eunuch_n the_o septuagint_n have_v sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d circumcido_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d demitto_fw-la as_o synonymous_a with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o from_o the_o phrase_n to_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o text._n that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o excommunication_n i_o have_v these_o reason_n which_o confirm_v i_o 1._o because_o vers_fw-la 9_o a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n be_v the_o very_a same_o word_n which_o he_o use_v 1_o cor._n 5._o 6._o where_o he_o press_v the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o incestuous_a man_n as_o there_o one_o unclean_a person_n in_o life_n so_o here_o some_o few_o seducer_n especial_o that_o one_o who_o be_v singular_o point_v at_o vers_n 10._o be_v mean_v by_o the_o little_a leaven_n which_o be_v to_o be_v purge_v out_o lest_o it_o shall_v leaven_n the_o whole_a church_n 2._o interpreter_n do_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o apostle_n here_o allude_v to_o circumcision_n which_o those_o judaize_v teacher_n press_v upon_o the_o galatian_n as_o necessary_a wish_v that_o they_o who_o will_v so_o fain_o have_v the_o galatian_n circumcise_v be_v themselves_o cut_v off_o and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o rot_a member_n or_o as_o a_o gangrene_n out_o of_o the_o body_n this_o allusion_n suit_v best_a with_o excommunication_n 3._o the_o word_n so_o understand_v will_n more_o fit_o answer_v and_o be_v parallel_n unto_o the_o cut_n off_o in_o the_o law_n that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o his_o people_n which_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o excommunication_n as_o likewise_o to_o that_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 14._o put_v away_o that_o wicked_a person_n from_o among_o you_o 4._o other_o interpretation_n do_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v to_o the_o text._n this_o cut_n off_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v nor_o any_o hope_n have_v of_o it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n or_o of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o time_n be_v themselves_o troubler_n of_o the_o christian_n so_o far_o they_o be_v from_o cut_v of_o those_o that_o trouble_v they_o those_o that_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o a_o imprecation_n of_o eternal_a cut_n off_o from_o god_n and_o be_v accurse_v from_o christ_n draw_v themselves_o into_o thorny_a question_n wherein_o they_o can_v hardly_o satisfy_v themselves_o or_o other_o to_o understand_v it_o of_o cut_v off_o by_o death_n do_v not_o well_o answer_v that_o allusion_n to_o circumcision_n general_o observe_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o interpreter_n which_o allusion_n do_v intimate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o cut_n off_o out_o of_o the_o world_n but_o a_o cut_n off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n i_o will_v that_o they_o themselves_o be_v cut_v off_o as_o the_o praeputium_fw-la from_o the_o church_n that_o be_v cut_z off_z à _fw-la consortio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la say_v guâ—…lther_n if_o it_o be_v say_v why_o then_o do_v the_o apostle_n only_o wish_v it_o why_o do_v he_o not_o prescribe_v or_o command_v to_o excommunicate_v they_o to_o this_o we_o may_v either_o answer_v as_o bâ—…za_n the_o apostle_n paul_n authority_n at_o that_o time_n be_v extreme_o blast_v and_o weaken_v in_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n or_o thus_o the_o apostle_n know_v that_o as_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n then_o stand_v affect_v be_v bewitch_v with_o the_o judaize_v zealot_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n move_v away_o to_o another_o gospel_n both_o church_n and_o ministry_n be_v unwilling_a to_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o he_o mean_v of_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o will_v not_o peremptory_o command_v their_o excommunication_n renitente_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la but_o forbear_v for_o that_o season_n wish_v for_o better_a time_n some_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v positive_o of_o excommunication_n vers_fw-la 10._o he_o shall_v bear_v his_o judgement_n but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n which_o he_o certain_o and_o positive_o denounce_v and_o that_o vers_n 12._o he_o add_v this_o as_o a_o distinct_a purpose_n that_o he_o can_v wish_v they_o also_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n it_o will_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o more_o weight_n against_o erastus_n his_o interpretation_n of_o that_o text_n if_o we_o object_n against_o he_o thus_o this_o cut_n off_o which_o the_o apostle_n wish_v to_o those_o that_o trouble_v the_o galatian_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o divine_a or_o miraculous_a judgement_n upon_o they_o such_o as_o he_o think_v to_o be_v mean_v 1_o cor._n 5._o which_o place_n he_o parallel_v with_o gal._n 5._o 12._o as_o to_o the_o punishment_n intend_v for_o if_o so_o why_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n adjudge_v they_o positive_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o or_o destroy_v as_o he_o do_v constitute_v and_o decree_v by_o his_o apostolical_a power_n of_o miracle_n so_o think_v erastus_n the_o incestuous_a corinthian_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n to_o this_o erastus_n reply_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o because_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o power_n to_o work_v miracle_n quoties_fw-la vellent_fw-la as_o often_o as_o they_o will_v nor_o to_o afflictor_fw-la stay_v any_o but_o when_o it_o seem_v good_a in_o god_n eye_n sed_fw-la quando_fw-la deo_fw-la visum_fw-la fuit_fw-la utile_fw-la necessarium_fw-la &_o salutare_fw-la but_o i_o ask_v be_v it_o right_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v wish_v their_o cut_n off_o be_v it_o not_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n good_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v that_o the_o work_n of_o a_o miracle_n be_v profitable_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n good_a and_o that_o a_o apostle_n do_v desire_n and_o thirst_n after_o the_o work_n of_o that_o miracle_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o power_n from_o god_n to_o work_v
have_v suffer_v in_o his_o person_n or_o estate_n all_o the_o punishment_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o suffer_v so_o that_o he_o have_v now_o make_v a_o civil_a atonement_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o for_o his_o offence_n and_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v no_o further_a to_o charge_v he_o with_o suppose_v also_o that_o he_o be_v by_o such_o corporal_a or_o civil_a punishment_n as_o by_o a_o bit_n and_o bridle_n overawe_v and_o restrain_v from_o commit_v again_o the_o like_a external_a act_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o true_a repentance_n and_o godly_a sorrow_n for_o his_o former_a foul_a and_o scandalous_a sin_n and_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v not_o a_o accuser_n but_o a_o excuser_fw-fr of_o himself_o for_o those_o fault_n and_o scandal_n such_o a_o one_o come_v and_o desire_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n must_v his_o penal_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v a_o sufficient_a penitential_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n here_o be_v a_o rock_n which_o the_o erâ—…stians_n dash_v upon_o unless_o they_o admit_v of_o a_o distinct_a ecclesiastical_a judgement_n concern_v the_o sign_n of_o repentance_n in_o a_o scandalous_a sinner_n according_a to_o which_o as_o these_o sign_n shall_v appear_v or_o not_o appear_v he_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v or_o not_o admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n twelve_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v not_o a_o temporary_a but_o a_o perpetual_a power_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o continue_v in_o his_o church_n always_o unto_o the_o end_n now_o this_o power_n be_v give_v only_o to_o church-officer_n and_o christ_n have_v not_o give_v the_o key_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v of_o which_o elsewhere_o to_o the_o magistrate_n nay_o not_o to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n more_o than_o to_o the_o infidel_n magistrate_n let_v the_o least_o hint_n be_v find_v in_o scripture_n where_o christ_n have_v give_v any_o such_o power_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o i_o yield_v the_o cause_n thirteen_o the_o new_a testament_n hold_v out_o as_o little_a of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n under_o a_o chrinstian_a magistrate_n as_o it_o do_v of_o a_o church-government_n under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n shall_v this_o therefore_o strengthen_v the_o socinian_n tenent_n that_o baptism_n be_v not_o a_o perpetual_a ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o that_o commission_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v to_o baptize_v god_n forbid_v fourteen_o the_o german_a anabaptist_n require_v a_o express_a warrant_n or_o example_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n or_o of_o the_o sword_n and_o war_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n yet_o this_o have_v be_v think_v no_o good_a argument_n against_o magistracy_n and_o war_n among_o christian_n i_o can_v pretermit_v a_o passage_n of_o gualther_n who_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o i_o in_o this_o present_a question_n even_o he_o in_o his_o homily_n upon_o john_n 9_o 22._o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n he_o add_v putentt_n and_o this_o day_n also_o there_o be_v need_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n which_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n aught_o to_o be_v diligent_o keep_v lest_o the_o indulgence_n of_o magistrate_n which_o reign_v almost_o every_o where_o shall_v render_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n suspect_v among_o those_o that_o be_v without_o and_o that_o themselves_o also_o may_v be_v contain_v in_o their_o office_n and_o may_v not_o think_v that_o any_o thing_n they_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o they_o in_o the_o church_n but_o after_o all_o this_o let_v i_o put_v mr._n hussey_n and_o other_o erastians_n in_o mind_n that_o if_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v institute_v or_o command_v that_o there_o be_v a_o church_n government_n and_o power_n of_o censure_n distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a government_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v heathenish_a or_o idolatrous_a let_v they_o speak_v it_o out_o and_o let_v we_o agree_v so_o far_o otherwise_o if_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v in_o this_o it_o be_v but_o a_o blind_a for_o they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o distinction_n that_o where_o the_o magistrate_n be_v christian_a there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o distinct_a church-government_n i_o conclude_v with_o a_o passage_n of_o mr._n prynne_n in_o his_o twelve_o considerable_a serious_a question_n touch_v church-government_n the_o nine_o of_o those_o question_n run_v thus_o whether_o the_o independent_o challenge_v of_o the_o presbyterian_o to_o show_v they_o any_o national_a church_n profess_v christ_n in_o our_o saviour_n or_o the_o apostle_n day_n before_o any_o one_o nation_n total_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o any_o general_a open_a profession_n make_v of_o it_o by_o the_o prince_n magistrate_n and_o major_a part_n of_o any_o nation_n kingdom_n republic_n who_o be_v then_o all_o general_o pagan_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o gospel_n not_o then_o universal_o embrace_v be_v not_o a_o most_o irrational_a unjust_a demand_n sure_o if_o this_o hold_n against_o the_o independent_o it_o will_v hold_v as_o strong_o yea_o more_fw-it strong_o against_o the_o erastians_n to_o prove_v their_o demand_n to_o be_v most_o irrational_a and_o unjust_a while_o they_o challenge_v we_o to_o show_v they_o in_o the_o new-testament_n a_o distinct_a church-government_n under_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n or_o where_o the_o state_n be_v christian_n though_o themselves_o know_v magistrate_n and_o state_n be_v then_o general_o pagan_a and_o not_o christian_a yea_o there_o be_v in_o those_o day_n much_o more_o of_o a_o national_a church_n then_o of_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n a_o appendix_n to_o the_o second_o book_n contain_v a_o collection_n of_o some_o testimony_n not_o cite_v before_o and_o first_o a_o testimony_n of_o king_n james_n in_o a_o declaration_n of_o he_o pen_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n sign_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n at_o linlithgow_n december_n 7._o anno_fw-la 1585._o i_o for_o my_o part_n shall_v never_o neither_o my_o posterity_n ought_v ever_o cite_v summon_v or_o apprehend_v any_o pastor_n or_o preacher_n for_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n in_o religion_n salvation_n heresy_n or_o true_a interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o according_a to_o my_o first_o act_n which_o confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o avouch_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n mere_a ecclesiastical_a and_o altogether_o impertinent_a to_o my_o call_n therefore_o never_o shall_v i_o nor_o ever_o ought_v they_o i_o mean_v my_o posterity_n acclaim_v any_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o foresaid_n his_o majesty_n meaning_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v this_o in_o prima_fw-la instantiâ_fw-la that_o be_v before_o the_o person_n be_v accuse_v convict_v or_o judge_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court._n which_o be_v the_o question_n at_o that_o time_n occasion_v by_o mr._n andrew_n melvill_n his_o case_n afterwards_o in_o the_o same_o declaration_n it_o follow_v thus_o christ_n say_v dic_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o one_o only_a man_n steal_v that_o dint_n in_o a_o quiet_a hole_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n reduce_v the_o sentence_n for_o informality_n and_o nullity_n of_o process_n not_o as_o judge_n whether_o the_o excommunication_n be_v ground_v on_o good_a and_o just_a cause_n or_o not_o but_o as_o witness_n that_o it_o be_v unformal_o proceed_v against_o the_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n example_n of_o all_o reform_a kiâ—ks_n and_o your_o own_o particular_a custom_n in_o this_o country_n a_o little_a after_o i_o mind_v not_o to_o cut_v off_o any_o liberty_n grant_v by_o god_n to_o his_o kirk_n i_o acclaim_v not_o to_o myself_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o doctrine_n in_o religion_n salvation_n heresy_n or_o true_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o after_o my_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o excommunication_n neither_o acclaim_v i_o to_o myself_o or_o my_o heir_n power_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o god_n word_n have_v simple_o devolve_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o kirk_n and_o to_o conclude_v i_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v christ_n jesus_n to_o be_v head_n and_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o same_o and_o what_o soever_o person_n do_v attribute_n to_o themselves_o as_o head_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o not_o as_o member_n to_o suspend_v or_o alter_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v only_o remit_v to_o they_o that_o man_n i_o say_v commit_v manifest_a idolatry_n and_o sin_v against_o the_o father_n in_o not_o trust_v the_o word_n of_o his_o son_n against_o the_o son_n in_o not_o obey_v he_o and_o take_v
capital_a cause_n 2._o mulct_n 3._o leprosy_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o clean_a or_o unclean_a now_o this_o three_o belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n yea_o the_o text_n itself_o hold_v forth_o two_o sort_n of_o cause_n and_o controversy_n some_o forensicall_a between_o blood_n and_o blood_n some_o ceremonial_a between_o stroke_n and_o stroke_n not_o only_o hierome_n but_o the_o chaldee_n and_o greek_a read_v between_o leprosy_n and_o leprosy_n grotius_n note_v the_o hebrew_n word_n be_v use_v for_o leprosy_n many_o time_n in_o one_o chapter_n leu._n 13._o plea_n and_o plea_n seem_v common_a to_o both_o there_o be_v difference_n of_o judgement_n concern_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o 3._o here_o be_v two_o judicatories_n distinguish_v by_o the_o disjunctive_a or_o v._o 12._o which_o we_o have_v both_o in_o the_o hebrew_n chaldee_n greek_n and_o in_o our_o english_a translation_n so_o that_o vers_n 9_o and_o be_v put_v for_o or_o as_o grotius_n note_v expound_v that_o verse_n by_o vers_n 12._o and_o as_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v put_v in_o the_o plural_a v._n 9_o the_o like_a must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o judge_n whereby_o we_o must_v understand_v judge_n and_o so_o the_o chaldee_n read_v v._o 9_o even_o as_o say_v ainsworth_n many_o captain_n be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n call_v a_o head_n 1_o chron._n 4._o 42._o and_o so_o you_o have_v there_o reference_n of_o difficult_a case_n from_o inferior_a court_n to_o the_o priest_n or_o to_o the_o judge_n at_o jerusalem_n 4._o there_o be_v also_o some_o intimation_n of_o a_o twofold_a sentence_n one_o concern_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o shall_v teach_v thou_o v._o 11._o and_o this_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n mal._n 2._o 7._o for_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o judge_n lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n and_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o law_n at_o his_o mouth_n another_o concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n which_o they_o shall_v tell_v thou_o thou_o shall_v do_v grotius_n upon_o the_o place_n acknowledge_v a_o udgement_n of_o the_o priest_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o add_v a_o simile_n from_o the_o roman_a synod_n consist_v of_o seventy_o bishop_n which_o be_v consult_v in_o weighty_a controversy_n but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n do_v only_o end_v avour_n to_o satisfy_v and_o reconcile_v the_o dissent_v party_n which_o if_o they_o do_v well_o if_o not_o that_o then_o they_o refer_v the_o reason_n of_o both_o party_n to_o the_o sanhedrin_n who_o give_v forth_o their_o decree_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o which_o he_o say_v help_v i_o but_o this_o last_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o the_o text_n but_o be_v manifeâ—ly_o inconsistent_a therewith_o v._o 12._o the_o man_n that_o will_v do_v presumptuous_o and_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o the_o priest_n or_o unto_o the_o judge_n even_o that_o man_n shall_v die_v which_o prove_v prâ—…vocare_fw-la that_o the_o judgement_n of_o both_o be_v supreme_a in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o controverse_n ceremonial_a between_o leprosy_n and_o leprosy_n or_o between_o clean_a and_o unclean_a leu._n 10._o 9_o 10_o 11._o ezech._n 22._o 26._o or_o dogmatic_a and_o doctrinal_a concern_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n and_o answer_v the_o jure_fw-la when_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n be_v controvert_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o city_n than_o he_o that_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n whereof_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v preâ—dent_a be_v to_o die_v the_o death_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a as_o between_o blood_n and_o blood_n wherein_o the_o nature_n or_o proof_n of_o the_o fact_n can_v not_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o city_n than_o he_o that_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o civil_a sanhedrin_n at_o iâ—…rusalem_n shall_v die_v the_o death_n and_o thus_o the_o english_a divine_n in_o their_o late_a annotation_n give_v the_o sense_n according_a to_o the_o disjunction_n v._o 12._o while_o the_o priest_n bring_v warrant_n from_o god_n for_o the_o sentenee_n which_o he_o pass_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o man_n ezech._n 44._o 23_o 24._o he_o that_o contumacious_o disobey_v he_o disobey_v god_n luke_n 10._o 16._o matth._n 10._o 14._o the_o cause_n be_v alike_o if_o the_o just_a sentence_n of_o a_o competent_a judge_n be_v contemn_v in_o secular_a affair_n in_o the_o three_o place_n we_o read_v that_o david_n do_v thus_o divide_v the_o levite_n at_o that_o time_n eight_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o four_a and_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v to_o set_v forward_o the_o work_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n four_o thousand_o be_v porter_n and_o four_o thousand_o praise_v the_o lord_n with_o instrument_n and_o six_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v make_v some_o schoterim_n officer_n and_o some_o schâ—…phtim_a judge_n 1_o chro._n 23._o 4._o some_o understand_v by_o schoterim_n ruler_n or_o those_o who_o be_v over_o the_o charge_n to_o speak_v proper_o schophtim_o be_v those_o that_o give_v sentence_n schoterim_n those_o that_o look_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o law_n like_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o craecian_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o so_o 1_o chro._n 26._o 29._o chenaniah_n and_o his_o son_n be_v for_o the_o outward_a business_n over_o israel_n foâ—…_n officer_n or_o ruler_n or_o over_o the_o charge_n and_o judge_n that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o attendance_n and_o service_n in_o the_o temple_n as_o the_o porter_n and_o singer_n and_o those_o that_o do_v service_n about_o the_o sacrifice_n light_n wash_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n in_o the_o temple_n but_o they_o judicarent_fw-la be_v to_o judge_v and_o give_v sentence_n concern_v the_o law_n and_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o when_o any_o such_o controversy_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o from_o any_o of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o land_n they_o be_v not_o appoint_v to_o be_v officer_n and_o judge_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o levite_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n for_o which_o course_n be_v take_v in_o another_o way_n but_o to_o be_v ruler_n and_o judge_n over_o israel_n say_v the_o text_n in_o the_o outward_a business_n which_o come_v from_o without_o to_o jerusalem_n in_o judge_v of_o which_o peradventure_o they_o be_v to_o attend_v by_o course_n or_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v if_o any_o say_v that_o all_o those_o levite_n who_o be_v judge_n do_v not_o sit_v in_o judgement_n at_o jerusalem_n but_o some_o of_o they_o in_o several_a city_n of_o the_o land_n that_o there_o may_v be_v the_o easy_a access_n to_o they_o i_o can_v easy_o grant_v it_o and_o i_o very_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o and_o it_o make_v the_o more_o for_o a_o church_n government_n in_o particular_a city_n which_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a sanh_o dâ—in_n at_o jerusalem_n however_o the_o levite_n have_v a_o roll_a power_n and_o deut._n 31._o 28._o those_o who_o be_v schoterim_n in_o the_o original_n the_o septuagint_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hierome_n doctores_fw-la because_o their_o teacher_n be_v officer_n over_o the_o charge_n and_o have_v a_o share_n in_o government_n now_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o officer_n over_o the_o charge_n not_o judge_n in_o israel_n except_o the_o levite_n only_o for_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o same_o story_n â—_o chro._n 28._o 1._o and_o david_n assemble_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o company_n that_o minister_v to_o the_o king_n by_o course_n &_o the_o captain_n over_o the_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n nor_o yet_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o the_o levite_n be_v officer_n over_o the_o charge_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o for_o the_o same_o end_n with_o the_o civil_a ruler_n and_o judge_n or_o the_o military_a commander_n or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n between_o the_o roll_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o roll_a power_n of_o the_o levite_n where_o then_o shall_v the_o difference_n lie_v if_o not_o in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a government_n beside_o the_o civil_a and_o military_a i_o grant_v those_o levite_n do_v rule_v and_o judge_v not_o only_o in_o all_o the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o also_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n 1_o chro._n 26._o 30_o 32._o but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o jew_n have_v no_o other_o civil_a
we_o out_o of_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la with_o a_o approbatory_n and_o encomiastic_a close_o of_o his_o citation_n jeremy_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o denounce_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v for_o this_o first_o condemn_v cite_v in_o the_o margin_n jerem._n 26._o by_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n that_o be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n or_o senate_n after_o this_o by_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v by_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o city_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o at_o last_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n that_o be_v by_o 71_o man_n sit_v in_o the_o new_a porch_n of_o the_o temple_n his_o cause_n be_v make_v know_v he_o be_v acquit_v the_o six_o place_n which_o intimate_v a_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n be_v jerem._n 18._o 18._o where_o the_o adversary_n of_o jeremiah_n say_v among_o themselves_o come_v and_o let_v we_o dâ—…vise_v device_n against_o jeremiah_n for_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o perish_v from_o the_o priest_n nor_o counsel_n from_o the_o wise_a nor_o the_o word_n from_o the_o prophet_n come_v and_o let_v we_o smite_v he_o with_o the_o tongue_n the_o force_n of_o their_o argument_n as_o not_o only_o our_o interpreter_n but_o maldonat_a also_o and_o sanctius_n follow_v aquinas_n and_o lyra_n tell_v we_o stand_v in_o this_o those_o who_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n the_o priest_n prophet_n and_o elder_n with_o who_o be_v the_o oracle_n of_o truth_n do_v contradict_v jeremiah_n therefore_o he_o be_v a_o false_a prophet_n but_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o consequence_n sure_o the_o ground_n be_v that_o which_o bullinger_n and_o the_o late_a english_a annotation_n do_v observe_v namely_o the_o popish_a error_n be_v also_o their_o error_n the_o church_n can_v err_v but_o let_v we_o yet_o follow_v the_o argument_n to_o the_o bottom_n how_o come_v they_o to_o think_v the_o church_n can_v err_v or_o what_o be_v that_o church_n which_o they_o think_v infallible_a no_o doubt_v they_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n deut._n 17._o 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o thou_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o the_o sentence_n which_o they_o of_o that_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v â—…hoose_v shall_v show_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v observe_v to_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o they_o inform_v thou_o according_a to_o the_o senâ—…ence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o shall_v teach_v thou_o and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n which_o they_o shall_v tell_v thou_o thou_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d thou_o shall_v not_o decline_v from_o the_o sentence_n which_o they_o shall_v show_v thou_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a and_o the_o man_n that_o will_v do_v presumptuous_o and_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o the_o priest_n that_o stand_v to_o minister_v there_o before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n or_o unto_o the_o judge_n even_o that_o man_n shall_v die_v from_o this_o scripture_n misapply_v they_o draw_v a_o argument_n against_o jeremiah_n wherein_o their_o meaning_n can_v not_o be_v this_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o every_o individual_a priest_n or_o of_o every_o individual_a scribe_n be_v infallible_a for_o as_o the_o law_n now_o cite_v do_v speak_v of_o the_o sanhedrin_n not_o of_o individual_a priest_n so_o neither_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a nor_o the_o papist_n after_o they_o have_v draw_v the_o conceit_a infallibility_n so_o low_a as_o to_o every_o particular_a priest_n but_o they_o mean_v collective_o and_o point_n at_o a_o assembly_n or_o council_n of_o priest_n wiseman_n and_o prophet_n which_o as_o they_o apprehend_v can_v not_o err_v and_o who_o determination_n they_o prefer_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o jeremiah_n for_o the_o law_n that_o be_v say_v menochius_fw-la the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n can_v not_o perish_v from_o the_o priest_n nor_o counsel_n from_o the_o wise_a now_o this_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a not_o a_o civil_a sanhedrin_n which_o may_v appear_v thus_o first_o they_o do_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o judge_n mention_v deut._n 17._o where_o the_o priest_n &_o the_o judge_n be_v distinguish_v only_o they_o mention_v the_o priest_n the_o prophet_n for_o which_o the_o chaldee_n have_v scribe_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d argument_n for_o we_o find_v both_o prophet_n and_o scribe_n in_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o the_o wise_a by_o the_o wise_a be_v mean_v those_o that_o be_v chief_a or_o do_v excel_v among_o the_o scribe_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n so_o grotius_n annot_n in_o matth._n â—3_n 34._o and_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o jerem._n 8._o 8_o 9_o this_o be_v certâ—ine_a that_o these_o wise_a man_n be_v church-officer_n for_o as_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o judge_n isaiah_n 3._o 2._o so_o jesus_n christ_n speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o he_o be_v to_o send_v forth_o express_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n of_o the_o jew_n matth_n 23._o 34._o behold_v i_o send_v unto_o you_o prophet_n and_o wise_a man_n and_o scribe_n which_o luke_n ch_z 11._o v._o 49._o have_v thus_o i_o will_v send_v they_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n second_o the_o civil_a sanhedrin_n at_o this_o time_n do_v so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v find_v contradict_v jeremiah_n but_o when_o his_o cause_n come_v afterward_o before_o they_o jerem._n 26._o they_o show_v much_o favour_n and_o friendship_n to_o he_o three_o that_o which_o be_v add_v come_v and_o let_v we_o he_o smite_v with_o the_o tongue_n may_v be_v three_o way_n read_v and_o every_o way_n it_o suit_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n whether_o themselves_o be_v the_o speaker_n in_o the_o text_n or_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v the_o speaker_n of_o it_o as_o of_o that_o which_o they_o will_v deâ—ire_v and_o move_v the_o sanhedrin_n to_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o either_o thus_o let_v we_o smite_v he_o for_o the_o tongue_n that_o be_v for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n for_o false_a doctrine_n or_o thus_o let_v we_o smite_v he_o in_o the_o tongue_n so_o the_o septuagint_n and_o arias_n montanus_n that_o be_v let_v we_o smite_v he_o with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o silence_v he_o and_o discharge_v he_o to_o preach_v any_o more_o to_o the_o people_n or_o thus_o let_v we_o smite_v he_o with_o the_o tongue_n that_o be_v with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n or_o declaration_n smite_v he_o not_o with_o the_o sword_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o with_o the_o tongue_n by_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v a_o false_a prophet_n and_o by_o determine_v the_o case_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n seven_o consider_v another_o place_n ezech._n 7._o 26._o then_o shall_v they_o seek_v a_o vision_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o the_o law_n shall_v perish_v from_o the_o priest_n and_o counsel_n from_o the_o ancient_n here_o again_o these_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o collective_o and_o conjunct_o not_o distributive_o and_o several_o and_o this_o i_o prove_v from_o the_o text_n itself_o not_o only_o because_o the_o counsel_n here_o seek_v for_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v by_o one_o ancient_a but_o by_o the_o ancient_n yea_o iâ—_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o curse_n or_o judgement_n that_o counsel_n can_v not_o be_v have_v from_o a_o assembly_n of_o ancient_n or_o elder_n suppose_v it_o may_v be_v have_v from_o some_o individual_a elder_n here_o or_o there_o but_o also_o because_o the_o antithesis_fw-la in_o the_o text_n intimate_v a_o disappointment_n in_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v seek_v after_o they_o shall_v seek_v a_o vision_n from_o the_o prophet_n or_o as_o the_o chaldee_n have_v it_o discipline_n from_o the_o scribe_n this_o they_o shall_v not_o find_v and_o why_o because_o the_o law_n shall_v perish_v from_o the_o priest_n and_o counsel_n from_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v therefore_o consistoriall_a or_o synedricall_a counsel_n judgement_n or_o disscipline_n which_o shall_v be_v seek_v but_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v so_o that_o though_o a_o prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v peradventure_o be_v find_v who_o can_v reveal_v the_o council_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o time_n of_o general_a defection_n like_o micaiah_n contradict_v the_o 400_o prophet_n yet_o a_o ecclesiastical_a counsel_n of_o prophet_n scribe_n priest_n and_o elder_n sometime_o israel_n glory_n shall_v turn_v to_o be_v israel_n shame_n and_o that_o assembly_n which_o do_v sometime_o respondere_fw-la dâ—…_n jure_fw-la and_o pronounce_v righteous_a judgement_n and_o give_v light_a in_o difficult_a case_n shall_v do_v so_o no_o more_o the_o very_a light_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v darkness_n the_o law_n and_o counsel_n shall_v perish_v from_o they_o that_o be_v they_o
diodati_n cite_v jer._n 26._o 7._o second_o they_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o come_v into_o the_o computation_n or_o number_n of_o the_o people_n as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n 3._o nay_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n or_o to_o return_v thither_o from_o their_o captivity_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o favour_n as_o stranger_n have_v who_o may_v come_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o sojourn_v there_o in_o the_o first_o branch_n the_o word_n translate_v assembly_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sod_a which_o proper_o signify_v a_o secret_a and_o be_v use_v for_o counsel_n because_o counsel_n ought_v to_o be_v secret_a or_o for_o the_o place_n of_o counsel_n or_o assembly_n of_o counsellor_n pagnin_n in_o his_o thesaurus_fw-la p._n 1761._o read_v this_o place_n with_o hierome_n in_o consilio_fw-la or_o otherwise_o say_v he_o in_o concilio_fw-la vatablus_n in_o concilio_fw-la populi_fw-la mei_fw-la non_fw-la erunt_fw-la the_o septuagint_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v those_o prophet_n shall_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o discipline_n of_o my_o people_n the_o same_o word_n they_o render_v in_o other_o place_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yea_o by_o both_o these_o put_v together_o prov._n 20._o 19_o where_o for_o the_o hebrew_n sod_a the_o septuagint_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o reveal_v the_o secret_a counsel_n in_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o it_o coher_v well_o with_o the_o precede_a verse_n where_o they_o mention_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d government_n sometime_o they_o expound_v the_o word_n by_o a_o episcopal_a i_o mean_v not_o prelatical_a inspection_n job_n 29._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n be_v a_o overseer_n of_o my_o house_n so_o that_o so_o far_o as_o the_o septuagint_n authority_n can_v weigh_v that_o place_n ezek._n 13._o 9_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o seclude_v of_o those_o prophet_n from_o the_o sanhedrin_n not_o from_o the_o civil_a in_o which_o the_o prophet_n be_v not_o member_n but_o from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n in_o the_o twelve_o and_o last_o place_n the_o new_a testament_n hold_v out_o to_o we_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n whether_o the_o civil_a sanhedrin_n be_v whole_o take_v away_o by_o herod_n and_o another_o civil_a sanhedrin_n not_o substitute_n in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o he_o take_v away_o but_o the_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n only_o remain_v as_o some_o hold_n or_o whether_o both_o do_v then_o continue_v though_o not_o so_o clear_o distinct_a as_o other_o hold_v this_o we_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officer_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o elder_n and_o scribe_n matth._n 2._o 4._o &_o 16._o 21._o &_o 21._o 23._o &_o 26._o 57_o 59_o &_o 27._o 1._o 12._o mark_v 14._o 43._o luke_n 22._o 66._o act_n 4._o 5._o habuerunt_fw-la the_o centurist_n say_v that_o those_o elder_n be_v join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n which_o have_v be_v right_o take_v for_o a_o precedent_n of_o our_o roll_a elder_n 2._o that_o council_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luke_n 22._o 66._o act_n 22._o 5._o the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n the_o very_a name_n which_o paul_n give_v to_o that_o assembly_n of_o church-officer_n who_o ordain_v timothy_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o be_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o apostle_n will_v transfer_v the_o name_n of_o a_o civil_a court_n to_o signify_v a_o assembly_n which_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o civil_a the_o very_a use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o this_o sense_n by_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o age_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a notion_n only_o 3._o this_o council_n do_v examine_v jesus_n concern_v his_o disciple_n and_o his_o doctrine_n and_o receive_v witness_n against_o he_o and_o pronounce_v he_o guilty_a of_o blasphemy_n matth._n 27._o 57_o mark_v 14._o 53_o 55._o joh._n 18._o 19_o hence_o protestant_a writer_n draw_v a_o argument_n against_o papist_n to_o overthrow_v their_o infallibility_n of_o counsel_n unto_o which_o argument_n bellarmine_n devise_v four_o answer_n but_o it_o come_v not_o once_o into_o his_o thought_n to_o reply_v that_o this_o council_n be_v civil_a not_o ecclesiastical_a which_o have_v be_v his_o best_a answer_n if_o any_o probability_n for_o it_o it_o have_v be_v suppose_v both_o by_o protestant_a and_o popish_a writer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n such_o as_o the_o controversy_n be_v about_o otherwise_o our_o argument_n have_v be_v as_o impertinent_a as_o their_o answer_n be_v insufficient_a 4._o our_o opposite_n have_v no_o evasion_n here_o but_o that_o which_o bilson_n saravia_n and_o other_o of_o the_o prelatical_a party_n do_v answer_v in_o opposition_n to_o roll_a elder_n namely_o that_o the_o jewish_a elder_n be_v judge_n or_o magistrate_n but_o the_o reply_n which_o serve_v then_o will_v serve_v now_o the_o elder_n be_v plain_o distinguish_v from_o judge_n ruler_n and_o prince_n jos._n 8._o 33._o &_o 23._o 2._o deut._n 5._o 23._o jud._n 8._o 14._o 2_o king_n 10._o 1_o 5._o ezra_n 10._o 14._o act_n 4._o 5._o tâ—…status_n on_o deut._n 21._o 2._o &_o 22._o 15_o 16._o observe_v the_o same_o distinction_n of_o judge_n and_o elder_n pelargus_n on_o deuâ—…_n 21._o 2_o 3_o 4._o observe_v the_o like_a that_o which_o i_o say_v concern_v the_o distinction_n of_o judge_n and_o elder_n may_v be_v confirm_v by_o halichoth_n olam_n tract_n 1._o cap_n 3._o the_o judge_n of_o soura_n m._n houna_n and_o d._n isaac_n the_o judge_n of_o phoumbeditha_n m._n papa_n the_o son_n of_o samuel_n etc._n etc._n the_o elder_n of_o soura_n m._n houna_n and_o m._n hisda_n the_o elder_n of_o phoumbeditha_n ena_n and_o abimi_n the_o son_n of_o rahba_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o under_o and_o thâ—se_a gemarick_a phrase_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o such_o a_o place_n and_o the_o elders_n of_o such_o a_o place_n that_o we_o may_v not_o mistake_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o 5._o some_o have_v also_o draw_v a_o pattern_n for_o the_o constitution_n of_o synod_n from_o that_o council_n act_v 4._o 5_o 6._o where_o we_o find_v assemble_v together_o ruler_n 〈◊〉_d elder_n scriâ—es_n according_a to_o which_o pattern_n we_o have_v in_o our_o synod_n 1._o the_o civil_a 〈◊〉_d to_o preside_v in_o the_o order_n of_o proceed_n for_o prevent_v tumult_n injury_n disorder_n and_o to_o assist_v and_o protect_v the_o synod_n 2._o pastor_n of_o church_n 3._o doctor_n from_o university_n answer_v to_o the_o scribe_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n 4._o rule_v elder_n who_o assist_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n 6._o after_o that_o judaea_n be_v redact_v into_o a_o province_n and_o the_o roman_n have_v keptin_n their_o own_o hand_n not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n john_n 18._o 31._o but_o all_o judgement_n in_o whatsovever_o civil_a or_o criminal_a offence_n fall_v out_o among_o the_o jew_n mean_v by_o matter_n of_o wrong_n or_o wicked_a lewdness_n act_v 18._o 14._o and_o have_v leave_v to_o the_o jew_n no_o government_n nor_o any_o power_n of_o judgement_n except_o in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o their_o religion_n only_a ib._n verse_n 15._o these_o six_o thing_n consider_v it_o be_v very_o unprobable_a if_o not_o unpossible_a that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o priest_n elder_n and_o scribe_n mention_v so_o often_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o a_o temporal_a and_o civil_a magistracy_n the_o centurist_n cent._n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o reckon_v that_o council_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n distinct_a from_o civil_a magistracy_n and_o they_o propose_v these_o two_o to_o be_v distinct_o treat_v of_o acta_fw-la coram_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la seu_fw-la magistratu_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la and_o here_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o priest_n elder_n and_o scribe_n and_o actio_fw-la coram_fw-la pilato_n seu_fw-la magistratu_fw-la politico_fw-la i_o know_v erastus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o though_o he_o confess_v plain_o that_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrin_n mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v only_o power_n of_o judge_a cause_n belong_v to_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n do_v leave_v they_o no_o power_n to_o judge_v of_o civil_a injury_n yet_o he_o hold_v that_o in_o these_o cause_n of_o religion_n the_o sanhedrin_n have_v power_n not_o only_o of_o imprison_v and_o scourge_v but_o even_o of_o death_n itself_o and_o so_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o a_o temporal_a or_o civil_a magistracy_n which_o
civil_a court_n of_o justice_n have_v then_o remove_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o have_v lose_v its_o authority_n in_o execute_v justice_n i._o coach_n annot_n in_o exc._n gem._n sanhedrin_n cap._n 1._o sâ—…ct_n 13._o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o same_o story_n above_o mention_v that_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o sanhedrin_n do_v remove_v from_o its_o proper_a seat_n where_o he_o also_o mention_n the_o ten_o station_n or_o degree_n of_o their_o remove_n and_o jam_fw-la tum_fw-la cessarunt_fw-la judicia_fw-la capitalia_fw-la say_v he_o now_o at_o that_o time_n the_o capital_a judgement_n do_v cease_v thus_o we_o have_v three_o witness_n singular_o learn_v in_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n unto_o these_o add_v casauâ—…on_a exerc_n 16._o anno_fw-la 34._o num_fw-la 76._o he_o hold_v that_o though_o the_o council_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v they_o give_v a_o reason_n or_o cause_n when_o they_o demand_v justice_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o council_n do_v judge_v christ_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o death_n mark_v 14._o 64._o yet_o their_o council_n have_v then_o no_o more_o power_n of_o capital_a punishment_n which_o say_v he_o the_o more_o learned_a modern_a writer_n do_v demonstrate_v è_fw-fr juchasin_n and_o from_o other_o talmudicall_a write_n he_o add_v that_o this_o power_n of_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n be_v take_v from_o the_o jew_n some_o space_n before_o this_o time_n when_o they_o say_v to_o pilate_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n for_o this_o power_n be_v take_v from_o they_o say_v he_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n as_o the_o rabbinicall_a writer_n do_v record_n i_o have_v thus_o large_o prosecute_v my_o last_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o new_a testament_n mention_v the_o council_n of_o the_o priest_n elder_n and_o scribe_n and_o i_o trust_v the_o twelve_o argument_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v may_v give_v good_a satisfaction_n towards_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a jewish_a sanhedrin_n the_o chief_a objection_n which_o ever_o i_o hear_v or_o read_v against_o this_o distinction_n of_o a_o civil_a sanhedrin_n and_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v this_o that_o neither_o the_o talmud_n nor_o the_o talmudicall_a writer_n mention_v any_o such_o distinction_n but_o speak_v only_o of_o one_o supreme_a sanhedrin_n of_o 71_o and_o of_o other_o two_o court_n which_o sit_v the_o one_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o temple_n the_o other_o at_o the_o gate_n which_o enter_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v also_o court_v in_o the_o city_n where_o capital_a case_n be_v judge_v by_o three_o and_o twenty_o pecuniall_a mult_n by_o three_o answ._n it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o not_o only_o the_o talmudicall_a commentator_n but_o the_o talmud_n itself_o be_v much_o late_a than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o jewish_a government_n yea_o late_a by_o some_o century_n than_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v be_v no_o strong_a than_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v argue_v thus_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o eldership_n constitute_v of_o pastor_n and_o rule_v elder_n without_o any_o bishop_n have_v preeminence_n over_o the_o rest_n neither_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n nor_o decretal_n of_o pope_n nor_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n therefore_o when_o paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v no_o such_o eldership_n in_o that_o church_n constitute_v as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n either_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n can_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n as_o both_o may_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o prejudice_n against_o those_o truth_n that_o they_o be_v not_o fouâ—d_v in_o the_o writer_n of_o aftertime_n and_o decline_a age_n howbeit_o there_o may_v be_v see_v some_o footstep_n of_o a_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n even_o in_o the_o talmudicall_a writer_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o constantinus_n l'empereur_n and_o in_o that_o other_o passage_n cite_v by_o d._n buxtorf_n out_o of_o elias_n of_o which_o before_o and_o so_o much_o concern_v a_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n among_o the_o jew_n if_o after_o all_o this_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v unsatisfied_a in_o this_o particular_a yet_o in_o the_o issue_n such_o as_o be_v not_o convince_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a sanhedrin_n among_o the_o jew_n distinct_a from_o their_o civil_a sanhedrin_n may_v nevertheless_o be_v convince_v not_o by_o the_o former_a argument_n but_o by_o other_o medium_n that_o there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n distinct_a from_o their_o civil_a government_n for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o judge_n to_o put_v difference_n between_o holy_a and_o unholy_a and_o between_o unclean_a and_o clean_a and_o the_o priest_n not_o the_o magistrate_n be_v challenge_v for_o not_o put_v difference_n between_o the_o holy_a and_o profane_a ezech._n 22._o 26._o and_o this_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o mere_o doctrinal_a or_o declarative_a but_o decisive_a bind_v and_o juridical_a so_o far_o as_o that_o according_a to_o their_o sentence_n man_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o clean_o or_o exclude_v as_o unclean_a yea_o in_o other_o case_n as_o namely_o in_o try_v and_o judge_v the_o scandal_n of_o a_o secret_a and_o unknown_a murder_n observe_v what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o priest_n deut._n 21._o 5._o by_o their_o word_n shall_v every_o controversy_n and_o every_o stroke_n be_v try_v yea_o themselves_o be_v judge_n of_o controversy_n ezech._n 44._o 24._o and_o in_o controversy_n they_o shall_v stand_v in_o judgement_n and_o they_o shall_v judge_v it_o according_a to_o my_o judgement_n where_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v principal_o intend_v but_o not_o without_o a_o allusion_n unto_o and_o parallel_v with_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o this_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n suppose_v now_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o law_n that_o minister_n shall_v separate_v or_o put_v difference_n between_o the_o holy_a and_o profane_a that_o by_o their_o word_n every_o controversy_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o suspension_n or_o sequestration_n of_o man_n from_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v try_v that_o in_o controversy_n they_o shall_v stand_v in_o judgement_n and_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v not_o every_o one_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o power_n of_o government_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o minister_n and_o none_o ready_a to_o aggravate_v such_o government_n than_o the_o erastians_n yet_o all_o this_o amount_n to_o no_o more_o then_o by_o the_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a scripture_n above_o cite_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o priest_n suppose_v also_o that_o man_n be_v keep_v back_o from_o the_o temple_n and_o from_o the_o passeover_n not_o for_o any_o moral_a uncleanness_n but_o for_o ceremonial_a uncleanness_n only_o which_o be_v to_o be_v afterward_o discuss_v yet_o the_o priest_n their_o judge_a and_o decide_v of_o controversy_n concern_v man_n legal_a uncleanness_n according_a to_o which_o judgement_n and_o decision_n man_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o or_o keep_v back_o from_o the_o temple_n and_o passover_n yea_o sometime_o their_o own_o house_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o leprosy_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o entitle_v they_o to_o a_o power_n of_o government_n which_o power_n be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o and_o be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n ascribe_v to_o magistrate_n or_o judge_n and_o as_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o magistrate_n so_o the_o commission_n charge_n and_o power_n give_v to_o those_o who_o do_v keep_v back_o the_o unclean_a be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o magistrate_n for_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o intrinsical_v sacerdotal_a authority_n 2_o king_n 11._o 18._o the_o priest_n jehojada_n appoint_v officer_n over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o 70_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o officer_n or_o overseer_n over_o the_o temple_n be_v appoint_v by_o jehojada_n for_o keep_v back_o the_o unclean_a as_o grotius_n upon_o the_o place_n follow_v josephus_n have_v observe_v compare_v 2_o chro._n 23._o 19_o and_o he_o jehojada_n set_v the_o porter_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o none_o which_o be_v unclean_a in_o any_o thing_n shall_v enter_v in_o for_o the_o same_o end_n do_v he_o appoint_v these_o overseer_n over_o the_o temple_n 2_o king_n 11._o it_o be_v also_o appoint_v by_o the_o law_n that_o the_o man_n who_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n
whole_a diocese_n consist_v it_o may_v be_v of_o some_o hundred_o of_o congregation_n hold_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o particular_a congregation_n do_v preach_v the_o word_n and_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o name_n by_o virtue_n of_o authority_n and_o order_n from_o he_o and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o act_v by_o himself_o in_o every_o congregation_n the_o presbyterial_a government_n acknowledge_v no_o pastoral_a charge_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n to_o more_o congregation_n than_o one_o and_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o pastor_n of_o particular_a church_n be_v lawful_o call_v to_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n for_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o minister_a the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o presbytery_n 5._o the_o prelate_n as_o they_o deny_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o pastor_n so_o they_o utter_o deny_v the_o very_a office_n of_o rule_v elder_n and_o deacon_n for_o take_v more_o especial_a care_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o particular_a congregation_n 6._o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v congregationall_a eldership_n nor_o any_o power_n of_o discipline_n in_o particular_a congregation_n which_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n do_v 7._o they_o intrude_v pastor_n oft_o time_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o reclamante_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la which_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n do_v not_o 8._o they_o ordain_v minister_n without_o any_o particular_a charge_n which_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n do_v not_o 9_o in_o synod_n they_o do_v not_o allow_v any_o but_o the_o clergy_n alone_o as_o they_o keep_v up_o the_o name_n to_o have_v decisive_a suffrage_n the_o presbyterial_a government_n give_v decisive_a voice_n to_o roll_a elder_n as_o well_o as_o to_o pastor_n 10._o the_o prelate_n decline_v to_o be_v accountable_a to_o and_o censurable_a by_o either_o chapter_n diocesan_n or_o national_n synod_n in_o presbyterial_a government_n all_o in_o whatsoever_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n in_o presbytery_n provincial_n and_o national_n assembly_n respective_o and_o none_o be_v exempt_v from_o synodical_a censure_n in_o case_n of_o scandal_n and_o obstinacy_n 11._o the_o prelate_n power_n be_v not_o mere_o ecclesiastical_a they_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n they_o hold_v civil_a place_n in_o the_o state_n which_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n condemn_v 12._o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o choose_v by_o the_o church_n presbyter_n be_v 13._o the_o prelate_n do_v presume_v to_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o conscience_n even_o in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o do_v persecute_v imprison_v fine_a depose_v excommunicate_a man_n for_o certain_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n acknowledge_v by_o themselves_o to_o be_v indifferent_a set_v aside_o the_o will_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n maker_n this_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n abhor_v 14._o they_o do_v excommunicate_a for_o money_n matter_n for_o trifle_n which_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n condemn_v 15._o the_o prelate_n do_v not_o allow_v man_n to_o examine_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o christian_a and_o private_a discretion_n their_o decree_n and_o canon_n so_o as_o to_o search_v the_o scripture_n and_o look_v at_o the_o warrant_n but_o will_v needs_o have_v man_n think_v it_o enough_o to_o know_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v command_v by_o they_o that_o be_v in_o place_n and_o power_n presbyterial_a government_n do_v not_o lord_n it_o over_o man_n conscience_n but_o admit_v yea_o commend_v the_o search_a of_o the_o scripture_n whether_o these_o thing_n which_o it_o hold_v forth_o be_v not_o so_o and_o do_v not_o press_v man_n conscience_n with_o sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la but_o desire_v they_o may_v do_v in_o faith_n what_o they_o do_v 16._o the_o prelate_n hold_v up_o plurality_n non-residencies_a etc._n etc._n which_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n do_v not_o 17._o as_o many_o of_o the_o prelate_n do_v themselves_o neglect_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n so_o they_o keep_v up_o in_o diverse_a place_n a_o read_v non-preaching_a ministry_n which_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n suffer_v not_o 18._o they_o open_v the_o door_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o diverse_a scandalous_a arminianize_v and_o popish_o affect_v man_n and_o lock_v the_o door_n upon_o many_o worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v the_o presbyterial_a government_n herein_o be_v as_o contrary_a to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o right_n 19_o their_o official_a court_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n do_v serve_v themselves_o hâ—ires_n to_o the_o son_n of_o eli_n nay_o but_o thou_o shall_v give_v it_o i_o now_o and_o if_o not_o i_o will_v take_v it_o by_o force_n the_o presbyterial_a government_n 〈◊〉_d such_o proceed_n 20._o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o high-commission_n court_n do_v assume_v potâ—…statem_fw-la utriusque_fw-la gladij_fw-la the_o power_n both_o of_o the_o temporal_a and_o civil_a sword_n the_o presbyterial_a government_n meddle_v with_o no_o civil_a nor_o temporal_a punishment_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o papal_a and_o prelatical_a government_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o this_o point_n of_o unlimitednesse_n or_o arbitrarynesse_n these_o difference_n which_o i_o have_v give_v may_v serve_v for_o a_o conscientious_a caution_n to_o intelligent_a and_o moderate_a man_n to_o beware_v of_o such_o odious_a and_o unjust_a comparison_n as_o have_v be_v use_v by_o some_o and_o among_o other_o by_o mr._n salâ—…marsh_n in_o his_o parallel_n between_o the_o prelacy_n and_o presbytery_n which_o as_o it_o can_v strike_v against_o we_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o acknowledge_v no_o such_o presbytery_n as_o he_o describe_v and_o in_o some_o particular_n strike_v at_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n as_o namely_o in_o point_n of_o the_o directory_n so_o he_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o a_o recrimination_n may_v with_o more_o truth_n lie_v diverse_a of_o those_o imputation_n upon_o those_o who_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v most_o unwilling_a they_o shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v more_o limit_v and_o less_o arbitrary_a than_o the_o independent_a government_n of_o single_a congregation_n which_o exempt_n themselves_o from_o the_o presbyterial_a subordination_n and_o from_o be_v accountable_a to_o and_o censurable_a by_o class_n or_o synod_n must_v needs_o be_v suppose_v to_o exercise_v a_o much_o more_o unlimited_a or_o arbitrary_a power_n than_o the_o presbyterial_a church_n do_v especial_o when_o this_o shall_v be_v compare_v and_o lay_v together_o with_o one_o of_o their_o three_o grand_a principle_n which_o disclaim_v the_o bind_n of_o themselves_o for_o the_o future_a unto_o their_o present_a judgement_n and_o practice_n and_o avouch_v the_o keep_n of_o this_o reserve_n to_o alter_v and_o retract_v see_v their_o apologetical_a narration_n pag._n 10_o 11._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o way_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v so_o far_o mould_v into_o a_o uniformity_n or_o bound_v within_o certain_a particular_a rule_n i_o say_v not_o with_o other_o but_o even_o among_o themselves_o as_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n will_v adâ—it_v of_o final_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n have_v no_o such_o liberty_n nor_o arbitrariness_n as_o civil_a or_o military_a government_n have_v there_o be_v in_o all_o civil_a or_o temporal_a affair_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o latitude_n 〈◊〉_d to_o those_o who_o manage_v the_o same_o so_o that_o they_o command_v nor_o act_n nothing_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v tie_v up_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n in_o all_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v proper_o spiritual_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n though_o in_o other_o particular_a occasional_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n accommodation_n and_o the_o like_a the_o same_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n guide_v both_o church_n and_o state_n yet_o in_o thing_n proper_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a there_o be_v not_o near_o somuch_o latitude_n leave_v to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o there_o be_v in_o civil_a affair_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v make_v good_a what_o i_o say_v that_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v the_o most_o limit_a and_o least_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o any_o other_o all_o which_o vindication_n and_o clear_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n do_v overthrow_n as_o to_o this_o point_n master_n hussey_n observation_n pag._n 9_o of_o the_o irregularity_n and_o arbitrariness_n of_o church-government_n and_o so_o much_o of_o my_o four_o concâ—ssion_n the_o five_o shall_v be_v this_o it_o be_v far_o from_o our_o meaning_n that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o thing_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n certain_o there_o be_v much_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o
common_o say_v of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o he_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la he_o be_v to_o take_v special_a care_n that_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v make_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o live_v not_o only_o in_o moral_a honesty_n but_o in_o godliness_n and_o that_o so_o live_v they_o may_v also_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o quietness_n more_o particular_o the_o end_n of_o church_n censure_n be_v that_o man_n may_v be_v ashamed_a humble_v reduce_v to_o repentance_n that_o their_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o end_n of_o civil_a punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n be_v that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n may_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o end_n of_o deliver_v hymeneus_n and_o alexander_n to_o satan_n be_v that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o erastus_n yield_v to_o beza_n pag._n 239._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v ut_fw-mi non_fw-la possint_fw-la blasphemare_fw-la that_o henceforth_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o sin_n as_o they_o do_v before_o which_o yet_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o civil_a punishment_n but_o that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v wherefore_o when_o he_o expound_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o no_o other_o sense_n but_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v those_o two_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o satan_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o blaspheme_v so_o any_o more_o just_a as_o a_o mastgirate_n deliver_v a_o thief_n from_o the_o gallow_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o steal_v any_o more_o and_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o some_o speak_v that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o steal_v no_o more_o he_o be_v herein_o confute_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o text_n but_o out_o of_o himself_o so_o then_o the_o end_n of_o church-censure_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o offender_n may_v learn_v or_o be_v instruct_v to_o do_v so_o no_o more_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o inward_a man_n or_o soul._n the_o end_n of_o civil_a punishment_n be_v ut_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la as_o erastus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o offender_n may_v not_o be_v able_a or_o at_o least_o be_v alive_a and_o some_o way_n free_a may_v not_o dare_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o sword_n be_v appoint_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o they_o who_o do_v evil_a to_o restrain_v they_o from_o public_a and_o punishable_a offence_n not_o to_o work_v upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o their_o mind_n nor_o to_o effect_v the_o destroy_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o mortification_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o five_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o effect_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v civil_a law_n civil_a punishment_n civil_a reward_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v determination_n of_o controversy_n of_o faith_n canon_n concern_v order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o church_n ordination_n or_o deposition_n of_o church-officer_n suspension_n from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o excommunication_n the_o power_n be_v distinct_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o cause_n the_o effect_n must_v needs_o be_v distinct_a which_o flow_v from_o the_o actuate_a and_o put_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n i_o do_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o order_n the_o dispense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o government_n of_o which_o only_o the_o controversic_a be_v six_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v for_o the_o object_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n matter_n of_o peace_n war_n justice_n the_o king_n matter_n and_o the_o countrey-matter_n those_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o external_a man_n but_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v for_o the_o object_n of_o it_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n the_o lord_n matter_n as_o they_o be_v distinct_a from_o civil_a matter_n and_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o inward_a man_n distinct_a from_o the_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o outward_a man_n this_o difference_n protestant_n writer_n do_v put_v between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n fr._n junius_n ecclesiast_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o say_v thus_o we_o have_v put_v into_o our_o definition_n humane_a thing_n to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o civil_a administration_n but_o the_o subject_n of_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n we_o have_v teach_v to_o be_v thing_n divine_a and_o sacred_a thing_n divine_a and_o sacred_a we_o call_v both_o those_o which_o god_n command_v for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o conscience_n as_o thing_n necessary_a and_o also_o those_o which_o the_o decency_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n require_v to_o be_v ordain_v and_o observe_v for_o the_o profitable_a and_o convenient_a use_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o example_n prayer_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n ecclsiastical_a censure_n be_v thing_n necessary_a and_o essential_o belong_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n but_o set_v day_n set_v hour_n set_v place_n fast_n and_o the_o like_a belong_v to_o the_o decency_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o humane_a thing_n we_o call_v such_o as_o touch_v the_o life_n the_o body_n good_n and_o good_a name_n as_o they_o be_v expound_v in_o the_o second_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n for_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a civil_a administration_n stand_v tilen_v synt._n part_n 2._o disp_n 32._o tell_v we_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o civil_a government_n or_o magistracy_n versatur_fw-la circa_fw-la res_fw-la terrenas_fw-la &_o hominem_fw-la externum_fw-la magistratus_fw-la say_v danavi_n pol._n christ._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 1._o instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la rerum_fw-la humanarum_fw-la quae_fw-la hominum_fw-la societati_fw-la necessariae_fw-la sunt_fw-la respectu_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la earum_fw-la curam_fw-la if_o it_o be_v object_v how_o can_v these_o thing_n agree_v with_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o by_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o take_v special_a care_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o conservation_n and_o purgation_n thereof_o of_o the_o abolish_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la of_o the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o second_o table_n i_o answer_v that_o magistrate_n be_v appoint_v not_o only_o for_o civil_a policy_n but_o for_o the_o conservation_n and_o purgation_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n before_o cite_v we_o firm_o believe_v as_o a_o most_o undoubted_a truth_n but_o when_o divine_n make_v the_o object_n of_o magistracy_n to_o be_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o this_o life_n and_o to_o humane_a society_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n care_n as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v care_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o object_n of_o his_o operation_n the_o magistrate_n himself_o may_v not_o assume_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o key_n nor_o the_o dispense_n of_o church-censure_n he_o can_v but_o punish_v the_o external_a man_n with_o external_a punishment_n of_o which_o more_o afterward_o the_o seven_o difference_n stand_v in_o the_o adjunct_n for_o 1._o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o presbyterial_a or_o synodical_a assembly_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v exercise_v without_o prayer_n and_o call_n upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n matth._n 18._o 19_o there_o be_v no_o such_o obligation_n upon_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o civil_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o prayer_n 2._o in_o divers_a case_n civil_a jurisdiction_n have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o man_n but_o no_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o man_n but_o to_o a_o assembly_n in_o which_o two_o at_o least_o must_v agree_v in_o the_o thing_n as_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o text_n last_o cite_v 3._o no_o private_a or_o secret_a offence_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o contumacy_n and_o impenitency_n after_o previous_a admonition_n this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a rule_n not_o to_o dispute_v now_o extraordinary_a exception_n from_o that_o rule_n but_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o bind_v up_o by_o any_o such_o ordinary_a rule_n for_o i_o suppose_v our_o opposite_n will_v hardly_o say_v at_o least_o hardly_o make_v it_o good_a that_o no_o civil_a injury_n or_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v private_o commit_v may_v be_v bring_v before_o a_o civil_a court_n except_o first_o there_o
the_o magistrate_n may_v command_v church-officer_n to_o suspend_v or_o excommunicate_v all_o obstinate_a and_o scandalous_a person_n he_o may_v command_v the_o classis_fw-la to_o ordain_v able_a and_o godly_a minister_n and_o no_o other_o he_o may_v command_v a_o synod_n to_o meet_v to_o debate_v and_o determine_v such_o or_o such_o a_o controversy_n consequent_o also_o when_o the_o thing_n be_v examine_v judge_v resolve_v or_o do_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o add_v his_o civil_a sanction_n confirmation_n ot_fw-mi ratification_n to_o make_v the_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o submit_v unto_o by_o all_o who_o it_o concern_v in_o all_o which_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n do_v exceed_v much_o for_o the_o conservation_n and_o purgation_n of_o religion_n not_o eliciâ—…ndo_v actus_fw-la do_v or_o exercise_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n act_n of_o church_n government_n or_o discipline_n but_o take_v care_n that_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o those_o to_o who_o they_o do_v belong_v 3._o distinguish_v the_o directive_n part_n and_o the_o coercive_a part_n the_o directive_n part_n in_o the_o conservation_n or_o purgation_n of_o religion_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o minister_n and_o roll_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n assemble_v together_o in_o administer_a therefore_o that_o which_o concern_v religion_n and_o people_n spiritual_a good_a the_o magistrate_n not_o only_a juvatur_fw-la but_o dirigitur_fw-la be_v not_o only_o help_v but_o direct_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a directive_n power_n fest._n hon._n disp._n 30._o thes._n 6._o magistracy_n may_v say_v to_o ministry_n as_o moses_n say_v to_o hobab_v thou_o may_v be_v to_o we_o in_o stead_n of_o eye_n ad_fw-la sacrae_fw-la religionis_fw-la informationem_fw-la fidâ—…lis_fw-la magistratus_fw-la verbi_fw-la divini_fw-la administris_fw-la veluti_fw-la oculis_fw-la uti_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o for_o that_o end_n he_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o consistoriall_a and_o synodical_a assembly_n say_v the_o professor_n of_o lâ—…yden_n synopspur_n 〈◊〉_d disp._n 50._o thes._n 44._o but_o the_o coercive_a part_n in_o compel_v the_o obstinate_a and_o unruly_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o presbyterial_a or_o synodical_a sentence_n belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n not_o as_o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o be_v a_o executioner_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o church-officer_n or_o as_o if_o he_o be_v by_o a_o blind_a and_o implicit_a faith_n to_o constrain_v all_o man_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o determination_n god_n forbid_v the_o magistrate_n must_v have_v his_o full_a liberty_n to_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v to_o compel_v man_n to_o do_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o not_o only_a judicio_fw-la apprehâ—…nsivo_fw-la by_o understanding_n and_o apprehend_v â—right_o what_o it_o be_v but_o judicio_fw-la discretivo_fw-la by_o the_o judgement_n of_o christian_a prudence_n and_o discretion_n examine_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o ground_n reason_n and_o warrant_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v in_o faith_n and_o not_o doubt_o add_v his_o authority_n thereto_o in_o which_o judge_v he_o do_v judicare_fw-la but_o not_o judicem_fw-la agere_fw-la that_o be_v he_o be_v judex_n suarum_fw-la actionum_fw-la he_o judge_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o add_v his_o civil_a authority_n to_o this_o or_o that_o which_o seem_v good_a to_o church-officer_n and_o do_v not_o concur_v therewith_o except_o he_o be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o he_o may_v do_v so_o yet_o this_o make_v he_o not_o supreme_a judge_n or_o governor_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o jesus_n christ_n reveal_v his_o will_n in_o his_o word_n nor_o yet_o do_v it_o invest_v the_o magistrate_n with_o the_o subordinate_a ministerial_a forensicall_a directive_n judgement_n in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n which_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a not_o to_o civil_a court_n 4._o distinguish_v between_o a_o cumulative_a and_o a_o privatiuâ—…_n authority_n the_o magistrate_n have_v indeed_o a_o authoritative_a influence_n into_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o church-government_n but_o it_o be_v cumulative_a that_o be_v the_o magistrate_n take_v care_v that_o church-officer_n as_o well_o as_o other_o subject_n may_v do_v those_o thing_n which_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o when_o they_o do_v so_o he_o aid_v assist_v strengthen_v ratify_v and_o in_o his_o way_n make_v effectual_a what_o they_o do_v but_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o privative_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n it_o be_v understand_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la for_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o nurse_n father_n not_o a_o step_n father_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n be_v under_o that_o tie_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 8._o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n this_o proviso_n therefore_o be_v just_o make_v that_o whatever_o power_n the_o magistrate_n have_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v not_o to_o hinder_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o church_n discipline_n and_o censure_n against_o scandalous_a and_o obstinate_a sinner_n as_o the_o casuist_n in_o other_o case_n distinguish_v lucrum_fw-la cessans_fw-la and_o damnum_fw-la emergens_fw-la so_o must_v we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o magistrate_n his_o do_v no_o good_a to_o the_o church_n and_o his_o do_v evil_a to_o the_o church_n between_o his_o not_o assist_v and_o his_o oppose_a between_o his_o not_o allow_v or_o authorise_v and_o his_o forbid_v or_o restrain_v it_o do_v proper_o and_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o add_v a_o civil_a sanction_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n for_o strengthen_v and_o aid_v the_o exercise_n of_o church_n discipline_n or_o not_o to_o add_v it_o and_o himself_o be_v judge_n whether_o to_o add_v any_o such_o cumulative_a act_n of_o favour_n or_o not_o but_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o lay_v band_n and_o restraint_n upon_o church-officer_n to_o hinder_v any_o of_o christ_n ordinance_n or_o to_o forbid_v they_o to_o do_v what_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o a_o commission_n to_o do_v and_o if_o any_o such_o restraint_n of_o prohibition_n or_o law_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o we_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n 5._o distingue_n tempora_fw-la whatever_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n more_o than_o fall_v under_o the_o former_a distinction_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o ordinary_a government_n in_o extraordinary_a reformation_n the_o magistrate_n may_v do_v much_o by_o his_o own_o immediate_a authority_n when_o synod_n have_v make_v defection_n either_o from_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n or_o from_o holiness_n and_o godliness_n yet_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o consult_v with_o such_o orthodox_n godly_a divine_n as_o can_v be_v have_v either_o in_o his_o own_o or_o from_o other_o dominion_n fest._n hon._n disp._n 30._o thes._n 5._o and_o so_o much_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o magistrate_n his_o power_n and_o duty_n in_o thing_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v to_o the_o magistrate_n any_o thing_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v allow_v he_o so_o we_o dare_v not_o approve_v his_o go_n beyond_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n which_o god_n have_v set_v he_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n that_o this_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o controversy_n whether_o magistracy_n shall_v be_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n if_o not_o in_o civil_a yet_o in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n may_v do_v or_o appoint_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o church-government_n admission_n to_o or_o exclusion_n from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n what_o ever_o shall_v seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n and_o whether_o in_o purge_v of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o to_o consult_v with_o learned_a and_o godly_a minister_n although_o erastus_n himself_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v and_o sutlivius_n a_o great_a follower_n of_o he_o de_fw-fr presbyt_fw-la cap._n 8._o be_v ashamed_a of_o and_o do_v disclaim_v such_o assertion_n chap._n ix_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v another_o government_n beside_o magistracy_n â—r_o civil_a goveramâ—nt_n â—amely_o a_o ecclesiastical_a government_n proper_o so_o callâ—d_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officâ—rs_a this_o question_n have_v arisen_a from_o mr._n colemans_fw-mi three_o and_o four_o rule_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o the_o parliament_n exclude_v all_o government_n of_o church-officer_n minister_n and_o elder_n that_o be_v as_o he_o expound_v himself_o all_o corrective_a government_n leave_v they_o no_o power_n except_o what_o be_v mere_o doctrinal_a and_o appropriate_v all_o government_n proper_o so_o call_v to_o the_o magistrate_n only_o mr._n hussey_n follow_v he_o
amici_n vitia_fw-la si_fw-la feras_fw-la faeias_fw-la tua_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o erastian_n take_v much_o hold_n of_o the_o word_n against_o thou_o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o i_o have_v before_o answer_v that_o any_o sin_n against_o god_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o my_o sight_n hear_v or_o knowledge_n and_o so_o become_v a_o scandal_n or_o stumble_a block_n to_o i_o be_v a_o trespass_n commit_v against_o i_o because_o he_o that_o ought_v to_o edify_v i_o do_v scandalize_v i_o so_o that_o the_o word_n against_o thou_o be_v add_v to_o signify_v not_o a_o civil_a injury_n but_o rather_o a_o spiritual_a injury_n or_o scandal_n augustine_n regul_n 3._o in_o fine_a tom._n 1._o apply_v the_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o proceed_v mention_v mat._n 18._o to_o lascivious_a or_o adulterous_a behaviour_n which_o one_o brother_n observe_v in_o another_o aught_o to_o admonish_v he_o first_o secret_o then_o to_o take_v witness_n then_o to_o tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o be_v contumacious_a de_fw-fr vestra_fw-la societate_fw-la projiciatur_fw-la let_v he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o your_o society_n say_v he_o and_o the_o context_n carry_v it_o to_o any_o scandal_n whereby_o one_o brother_n scandalize_v another_o whereof_o much_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o precede_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n erastus_n pag._n 154._o scopus_fw-la christi_fw-la est_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la capite_fw-la docere_fw-la quantum_fw-la malum_fw-la sit_fw-la scandalum_fw-la the_o scope_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o this_o chapter_n to_o teach_v how_o great_a a_o evil_a scandal_n be_v wherefore_o i_o adhere_v to_o the_o resolution_n of_o tostatus_n in_o math._n 18._o quaest_n 84_o sive_fw-la sit_fw-la peccatum_fw-la directè_fw-la contra_fw-la deum_fw-la sive_fw-la contra_fw-la proximum_fw-la si_fw-la fit_a nobis_fw-la scientibus_fw-la fit_a contra_fw-la nos_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la scandalizet_fw-la both_o chrysostome_n and_o theophilact_fw-mi upon_o math._n 18._o 15._o observe_v this_o cohesion_n that_o christ_n have_v before_o speak_v against_o those_o that_o give_v scandal_n now_o he_o give_v a_o rule_n to_o the_o person_n scandalize_v three_o that_o exposition_n which_o now_o i_o argue_v against_o tend_v to_o make_v one_o scripture_n contradict_v another_o and_o to_o make_v that_o lawful_a by_o one_o scripture_n which_o another_o scripture_n make_v unlawful_a even_o some_o of_o themselves_o be_v judges_n they_o so_o expound_v matth._n 1_o s._n that_o they_o make_v it_o lawful_a and_o as_o such_o allow_v by_o christ_n himself_o for_o a_o christian_n to_o pursue_v his_o brother_n for_o a_o civil_a injury_n before_o infidel_n or_o heathenish_a judge_n even_o as_o he_o will_v pursue_v a_o heathen_a or_o infidel_n if_o such_o a_o one_o have_v do_v he_o the_o in_o ury_n coercendi_fw-la era_v say_v free_o yet_o foul_o that_o if_o a_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v under_o the_o turk_n or_o the_o pope_n one_o of_o they_o may_v pursue_v another_o for_o a_o injury_n when_o the_o offender_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o his_o own_o assembly_n before_o those_o judge_n who_o be_v alien_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n his_o exposition_n of_o matth._n 18._o do_v plain_o lead_v hereunto_o so_o say_v bishop_n bilson_n a_o great_a follower_n of_o erastus_n in_o this_o debate_n upon_o matth._n 18._o in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n that_o be_v pursue_v he_o in_o those_o court_n where_o thou_o will_v a_o pagan_a and_o publican_n that_o shall_v do_v thou_o wrong_n but_o how_o do_v this_o agree_v with_o 1_o cor._n 6._o the_o place_n which_o erastus_n thes_n 41._o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o commentary_n upon_o matth._n 18._o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n express_o condemn_v it_o as_o be_v utter_o a_o fault_n that_o one_o brother_n go_v to_o law_n with_o another_o for_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n or_o civil_a cause_n before_o the_o unjust_a and_o unbeliever_n nay_o let_v we_o hear_v bishop_n bilson_n himself_o in_o that_o very_a place_n paul_n say_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n permit_v they_o to_o pursue_v their_o brethren_n at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o infidel_n what_o then_o will_v they_o set_v paul_n against_o christ_n or_o will_v they_o make_v 1_o cor._n 6._o contrary_a to_o matth._n 18._o as_o for_o that_o whereby_o erastus_n will_v reconcile_v this_o difference_n it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o nothing_o he_o say_v pag._n 183._o that_o paul_n require_v they_o to_o refer_v to_o arbitrator_n within_o the_o church_n itself_o only_o the_o small_a matter_n and_o thing_n pertain_v to_o this_o life_n but_o not_o crime_n or_o weighty_a matter_n which_o he_o will_v reserve_v to_o the_o magistrate_n otherwise_o he_o have_v detract_v much_o from_o those_o to_o who_o he_o every_o where_o command_v to_o give_v obedience_n and_o so_o say_v he_o that_o which_o paul_n say_v be_v nothing_o but_o what_o christ_n say_v tell_v the_o church_n beside_o paul_n himself_o appeal_v to_o cesar._n let_v all_o man_n judge_v say_v he_o whether_o the_o apostle_n will_v make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o other_o wrong_a person_n which_o he_o think_v lawful_a for_o himself_o i_o answer_v 1._o if_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n and_o foul_a scandal_n for_o christian_n to_o pursue_v one_o another_o for_o small_a matter_n pertain_v to_o this_o life_n how_o much_o more_o for_o crime_n and_o weighty_a matter_n for_o then_o the_o unbeliever_n may_v cast_v the_o heavy_a load_n of_o reproach_n upon_o the_o christian_a religion_n 2._o this_o may_v have_v open_v a_o door_n to_o elude_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n so_o earnest_o press_v for_o one_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v this_o cause_n of_o i_o be_v a_o weighty_a one_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n and_o crime_n that_o can_v not_o be_v bear_v therefore_o i_o be_o free_a to_o pursue_v it_o before_o unbeliever_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n say_v why_o do_v you_o not_o rather_o take_v wrong_a why_o do_v you_o not_o rather_o suffer_v yourselves_o to_o be_v defraud_v 3._o the_o judge_v of_o the_o small_a matter_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n pertain_v to_o this_o life_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n oppose_v not_o to_o weighty_a civil_a injury_n but_o to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o angel_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o antithesis_fw-la in_o the_o text._n but_o he_o make_v no_o intimation_n of_o the_o least_o distinction_n of_o civil_a injury_n as_o if_o some_o may_v be_v pursue_v before_o unbeleive_v judge_n some_z not_o he_o speak_v general_o vers_fw-la 1._o dare_v any_o of_o you_o have_v a_o matter_n against_o another_o vers_fw-la 4._o if_o then_o you_o have_v judgement_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o this_o life_n vers_n 7._o why_o do_v you_o not_o rather_o take_v wrong_a 4._o if_o that_o which_o paul_n say_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o christ_n say_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o be_v paul_n mind_n that_o he_o who_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o choose_a arbitrator_n among_o the_o saint_n may_v be_v pursue_v before_o the_o unbeleive_v judge_n as_o erastus_n tell_v we_o both_o here_o and_o thes._n 47._o then_o tell_v the_o church_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o tell_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n for_o paul_n send_v they_o to_o no_o christian_a magistrate_n because_o there_o be_v none_o such_o then_o and_o there_o but_o to_o arbitrator_n choose_v among_o the_o saint_n it_o be_v most_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o so_o acute_a a_o disputant_n can_v expound_v the_o tell_v of_o the_o church_n matth._n 18._o by_o the_o reference_n to_o arbitrator_n 1._o cor._n 6._o and_o yet_o understand_v the_o church_n matth._n 18._o to_o be_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n 5._o there_o may_v be_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n although_o the_o saint_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o law_n one_o against_o another_o before_o they_o 6._o paul_n do_v but_o appeal_v from_o caesar_n deputy_n to_o caesar_n himself_o he_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o festus_n wherein_o paul_n be_v a_o sufferer_n and_o find_v festus_n unjust_a and_o partial_a and_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v he_o put_v to_o death_n thereupon_o he_o appeal_v from_o festus_n to_o caesar._n so_o that_o if_o erastus_n have_v make_v the_o parallel_n right_a all_o that_o he_o can_v conclude_v from_o paul_n example_n have_v be_v this_o that_o when_o a_o christian_a be_v draw_v and_o compel_v by_o his_o accuser_n and_o enemy_n not_o be_v christian_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o a_o inferior_a heathen_a judge_n if_o he_o there_o find_v himself_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n he_o may_v appeal_v in_o his_o just_a defence_n to_o a_o high_a heathen_a judge_n wherefore_o i_o yet_o conclude_v that_o by_o the_o erastian_n principle_n christ_n and_o paul_n can_v be_v reconcile_v these_o three_o argument_n do_v
in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o original_n give_v the_o name_n kahal_n church_n which_o be_v the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o hebrew_n evangel_n of_o matthew_n publish_v by_o munsterus_n chap._n 18._o vers_fw-la 17._o and_o the_o septuagint_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o elder_n and_o ruler_n of_o israel_n as_o 1_o chro._n 13._o 2._o 4._o &_o 29._o 1._o 2_o chro._n 1._o 3._o and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o elder_n deut._n 19_o 12._o iâ—…sh_v 20._o â—_o be_v say_v of_o the_o congregation_n or_o church_n num._n 35._o 24._o jos._n 20._o 6._o so_o exod._n 12._o 3._o compare_v with_o vers_n 21._o the_o septuagint_n also_o render_v kahal_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prov._n 26._o 26._o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o any_o assembly_n but_o to_o a_o assembly_n of_o ruler_n that_o cause_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n if_o we_o turn_v to_o the_o heathen_a grecian_n among_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o judge_v and_o determine_v cause_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o act_n 19_o 38._o 39_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o two_o sort_n as_o suidas_n budaeus_fw-la stephanus_n and_o other_o have_v observe_v 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o lawful_a set_v fix_v assembly_n which_o meet_v at_o ordinary_a diet_n which_o be_v mean_v in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o act_n last_o cite_v it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o roll_a power_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o it_o wherein_o i_o be_o confirm_v by_o this_o passage_n of_o aristotle_n polit_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o assembly_n say_v he_o have_v the_o government_n or_o arbitrement_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o choose_n of_o magistrate_n and_o of_o crave_v a_o account_n of_o their_o administration_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v indict_v and_o call_v pro_fw-la re_fw-mi nata_fw-la upon_o some_o urgent_a extraordinary_a cause_n and_o it_o be_v concio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la sâ—…ve_fw-la optimatum_fw-la in_o which_o the_o people_n be_v not_o present_a as_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v therefore_o right_o note_v by_o passor_n that_o demosthenes_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la concione_fw-la magnatum_fw-la afterwards_o the_o roman_a senate_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o a_o adjection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o among_o the_o heathen_a grecian_n from_o who_o the_o word_n come_v be_v not_o any_o assembly_n but_o a_o assembly_n which_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n or_o roll_a power_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o add_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o appeal_v to_o a_o superior_a ruler_n come_v from_o the_o same_o original_a verb_n from_o which_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o the_o church_n mention_v matth._n 18._o 17._o have_v a_o forensicall_a or_o juridical_a power_n as_o appear_z by_o that_o of_o the_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n vers_fw-la 16._o which_o relate_v to_o a_o juridical_a proceed_n in_o the_o try_v and_o punish_v of_o offence_n as_o m._n prynne_n have_v observe_v peradventure_o some_o man_n will_v say_v that_o the_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n here_o be_v bring_v in_o only_a to_o be_v witness_n to_o the_o admonition_n or_o to_o make_v the_o admonition_n the_o more_o effectual_a and_o the_o more_o to_o be_v regard_v but_o not_o as_o if_o any_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o these_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o fact_n or_o offence_n itself_o before_o the_o church_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n i_o answer_v either_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v here_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v see_v or_o know_v only_o by_o he_o that_o give_v the_o first_o rebuke_n private_o or_o that_o it_o be_v also_o see_v or_o know_v by_o those_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n if_o the_o former_a it_o be_v much_o dispute_v among_o schoolman_n whether_o he_o that_o rebuke_n his_o offend_a brother_n be_v to_o proceed_v any_o further_a than_o a_o private_a rebuke_n for_o a_o private_a offence_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v to_o stop_v at_o private_a rebuke_n and_o not_o to_o take_v witness_n with_o he_o which_o divers_a think_v to_o be_v unfit_a and_o disallow_v as_o be_v a_o officious_a and_o unnecessary_a irritation_n of_o the_o offend_a brother_n by_o the_o spread_a of_o his_o shame_n a_o make_n of_o a_o private_a sin_n to_o become_v scandalous_a to_o other_o as_o likewise_o a_o engage_v of_o witness_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o admonition_n and_o rebuke_n by_o a_o blind_a and_o implicit_a faith_n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o dispute_v this_o point_n for_o what_o ever_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o trespass_n be_v know_v to_o one_o only_a yet_o in_o the_o other_o case_n when_o beside_o he_o that_o rebuke_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o more_o which_o can_v be_v witness_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o trespass_n commit_v the_o trespass_n be_v yet_o not_o public_o divulge_v it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o these_o witness_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o and_o confront_v with_o the_o offender_n when_o he_o can_v be_v gain_v by_o private_a rebuke_n and_o if_o need_v be_v prove_v it_o afterward_o before_o the_o church_n which_o i_o have_v before_o note_v out_o of_o durand_n and_o etc._n aegidius_n de_fw-fr coninck_n tell_v we_o in_o whatsoever_o other_o case_n witness_n be_v to_o be_v take_v or_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o case_n all_o do_v consent_v that_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v take_v concern_v the_o take_n of_o witness_n when_o the_o trespass_n be_v know_v to_o i_o alone_o there_o be_v three_o different_a opinion_n 1._o that_o when_o i_o have_v rebuke_v the_o offender_n private_o and_o can_v gain_v he_o i_o be_o to_o proceed_v no_o further_o but_o have_v do_v my_o duty_n and_o must_v leave_v the_o event_n to_o god_n 2._o that_o when_o a_o secret_a admonition_n be_v not_o effectual_a witness_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o case_n the_o offender_n so_o admonish_v continue_v in_o his_o sin_n or_o in_o case_n his_o relapse_n be_v fear_v and_o expect_v that_o the_o witness_n may_v observe_v such_o continue_n or_o relapse_n in_o sin_n and_o then_o assist_v and_o join_v in_o rebuke_v he_o and_o if_o need_v be_v that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o his_o contumacy_n to_o prove_v the_o fact_n before_o the_o church_n 3._o that_o even_o when_o his_o continuance_n or_o relapse_n in_o sin_n can_v not_o be_v observe_v and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v afterward_o prove_v by_o witness_n yet_o the_o second_o admonition_n be_v to_o be_v give_v before_o witness_n when_o the_o first_o admonition_n give_v private_o have_v not_o gain_v the_o offender_n of_o these_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o point_n now_o in_o hand_n that_o when_o witness_n can_v be_v have_v to_o prove_v the_o trespass_n commit_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v first_o before_o the_o offender_n and_o then_o if_o he_o continue_v obstinate_a before_o the_o church_n to_o prove_v the_o fact_n and_o they_o must_v be_v three_o or_o two_o at_o the_o least_o which_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v think_v necessary_a if_o we_o suppose_v that_o the_o sin_n be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o but_o to_o i_o alone_o who_o give_v though_o first_o rebuke_n for_o if_o there_o must_v be_v a_o witness_n of_o my_o second_o admonition_n why_o may_v not_o one_o witness_n join_v with_o i_o as_o well_o as_o two_o when_o i_o can_v not_o have_v two_o but_o one_o only_o willing_a and_o ready_a to_o â—oyn_v with_o i_o but_o now_o a_o necessity_n of_o precept_n lie_v on_o i_o that_o i_o must_v have_v two_o witness_n at_o least_o which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v but_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o forensicall_a proceed_n afterward_o if_o need_v be_v 5._o that_o interpretation_n which_o now_o i_o speak_v against_o while_o it_o go_v about_o to_o avoid_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n in_o this_o text_n it_o do_v subject_v he_o that_o be_v reprove_v by_o another_o to_o a_o heavy_a yoke_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o a_o great_a servitude_n for_o though_o a_o man_n be_v not_o disobedient_a nor_o contumacious_a unto_o any_o court_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o hearken_v to_o such_o a_o number_n as_o the_o party_n offend_v shall_v declare_v the_o case_n unto_o be_v a_o great_a number_n than_o two_o or_o three_o he_o must_v be_v by_o and_o by_o esteem_v and_o avoid_v as_o
able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o 3._o be_v man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n and_o erroneous_a yea_o profane_a principle_n who_o call_v evil_a good_a and_o pervert_v scripture_n to_o the_o defend_n of_o some_o gross_a sin_n be_v these_o able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o 4._o be_v those_o who_o be_v know_v that_o they_o have_v never_o any_o work_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o their_o conscience_n to_o convince_v or_o humble_v they_o for_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o if_o the_o answer_n be_v affirmative_a then_o sure_o this_o selfe-examination_n be_v not_o right_o apprehend_v what_o it_o be_v if_o the_o answer_n be_v negative_a then_o those_o who_o in_o their_o address_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n be_v find_v ignorant_a or_o drink_v or_o defender_n of_o sin_n or_o presumptuous_a and_o unconvince_v and_o do_v manifest_o appear_v such_o though_o they_o be_v not_o excommunicate_v and_o be_v profess_v christian_n and_o desire_v the_o sacrament_n yet_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v i_o proceed_v to_o his_o second_o conclusion_n the_o strength_n whereof_o so_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o gather_v from_o his_o discourse_n may_v be_v draw_v together_o into_o this_o argument_n such_o as_o in_o all_o age_n yea_o by_o the_o very_a apostle_n themselves_o have_v be_v deem_v fit_a to_o receive_v and_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n aught_o to_o be_v be_v baptize_v and_o unexcommunicate_v and_o willing_a to_o communicate_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o in_o all_o church_n from_o christ_n time_n till_o this_o present_a all_o external_a professor_n of_o christ_n even_o carnal_a person_n only_o upon_o a_o bare_a external_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v deem_v fit_a to_o receive_v and_o be_v never_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n yea_o say_v he_o we_o read_v in_o the_o very_a apostle_n time_n that_o a_o mere_a external_a sleight_n confession_n of_o sin_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v sufficient_a to_o enable_v sinner_n to_o be_v baptize_v ergo_fw-la all_o external_a professor_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n answ._n 1._o i_o retort_v the_o argument_n thus_o such_o as_o have_v be_v deem_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o all_o well_o constitute_v church_n unworthy_a to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v deem_v unworthy_a though_o baptise_a to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o all_o know_v wicked_a and_o profane_a liver_n how_o able_a and_o willing_a so_o ever_o to_o make_v confession_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n have_v be_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o wâ—ll_n conâ—ituted_v church_n deem_v unworthy_a to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n ergo_fw-la all_o know_v wicked_a etc._n etc._n more_o of_o this_o afterward_o chap_n 13._o and_o chap_n 15._o second_o i_o answer_v direct_o i_o distinguish_v the_o major_n i_o deny_v the_o minor_n i_o distinguish_v the_o major_a those_o who_o have_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la if_o the_o proportion_n hold_v in_o the_o particular_n and_o if_o they_o be_v as_o free_v of_o scandalous_a sin_n now_o when_o they_o desire_v to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o desire_v to_o receive_v baptism_n he_o need_v not_o make_v so_o great_a a_o matter_n of_o our_o suspend_v from_o the_o sacrament_n a_o person_n former_o deem_v fit_a to_o receive_v baptism_n for_o why_o the_o person_n be_v a_o scandalous_a person_n now_o which_o he_o be_v not_o thâ—n_v my_o limitation_n of_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la he_o himself_o must_v admit_v otherwise_o how_o will_v he_o defend_v his_o own_o principle_n that_o the_o flagitious_a abominable_a and_o obstinate_a sinner_n who_o can_v be_v reduce_v by_o admonition_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o so_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o all_o other_o public_a ordinance_n although_o former_o deem_v sit_v to_o receive_v baptism_n the_o minor_a i_o utter_o deny_v as_o most_o false_a and_o as_o a_o reproach_n caâ—_n upon_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o m_o r_o prynne_v rule_n be_v so_o large_a that_o turk_n or_o pagan_n who_o practical_o live_v in_o idolatry_n common_a swear_n adultery_n drunkenness_n murder_a steal_v or_o the_o like_a and_o be_v know_v to_o live_v in_o those_o abominable_a scandalous_a sin_n ought_v nevertheless_o upâ—…n_v a_o mere_a external_a sleight_n confession_n of_o sin_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v baptize_v when_o i_o expect_v his_o proof_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n he_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o philip_n baptize_v simon_n magus_n though_o he_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n act_v 8._o yea_o say_v he_o many_o other_o who_o turn_v wolf_n apostate_n heretic_n be_v baptize_v by_o the_o very_a apostle_n act_n 20._o 2._o tim._n 3._o if_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o simon_n magus_n be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n when_o philip_n do_v baptize_v he_o or_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v baptise_v any_o upon_o a_o sleight_n external_a profession_n who_o be_v then_o know_v to_o be_v wolf_n apostate_n and_o heretic_n he_o have_v say_v more_o for_o his_o cause_n then_o all_o his_o book_n say_v beside_o but_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o person_n baptize_v he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o some_o person_n who_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n do_v appear_v afterward_o to_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n wolf_n apostate_n heretic_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o travel_v and_o to_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o for_o how_o shall_v ever_o this_o reach_n the_o admission_n of_o know_a profane_a person_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o which_o he_o have_v to_o prove_v be_v the_o admission_n not_o of_o hypocrite_n but_o of_o know_v scandalous_a profane_a person_n to_o baptism_n his_o three_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o minister_n bind_a duty_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o their_o people_n as_o well_o as_o to_o preach_v and_o pray_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v it_o so_o that_o the_o minister_n do_v it_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n moreover_o it_o be_v require_v in_o steward_n that_o a_o man_n be_v find_v faithful_a 1_o cor._n 4_o 1_o 2._o it_o be_v the_o bind_a duty_n of_o steward_n to_o give_v the_o child_n bread_n to_o child_n and_o not_o to_o dog_n and_o swine_n it_o be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o minister_n to_o preach_v peace_n to_o the_o wicked_a and_o much_o less_o to_o seal_v it_o to_o they_o who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v such_o the_o four_o conclusion_n that_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v set_v accidental_o for_o the_o fall_n and_o ruin_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n make_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n whatever_o the_o secret_a intention_n of_o god_n be_v and_o his_o unsearchable_a judgement_n upon_o the_o soul_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n it_o be_v no_o rule_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o minister_n or_o eldership_n to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n secret_n thing_n belong_v to_o god_n the_o five_o that_o god_n only_o infallible_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o present_a state_n of_o all_o man_n be_v no_o whit_n near_o the_o point_n the_o eldership_n â—udggeth_v of_o word_n and_o work_n profession_n and_o practice_n by_o their_o fruit_n you_o shall_v know_v they_o the_o six_o that_o no_o minister_n private_a judgement_n or_o conscience_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o admit_v any_o to_o or_o suspend_v they_o from_o the_o sacrament_n be_v also_o wide_a from_o the_o controversy_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v concern_v the_o eldership_n not_o the_o minister_n power_n of_o the_o minister_n personal_a duty_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o these_o six_o conclusion_n premise_v m_o r_o prynne_n proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o minister_n in_o deliver_v the_o sacrament_n to_o a_o scandalous_a unexcommunicate_v person_n who_o after_o admonition_n of_o the_o danger_n do_v earnest_o desire_v to_o receive_v it_o etc._n etc._n become_v no_o way_n guilty_a of_o his_o sin_n or_o punishâ—…ent_n in_o case_n be_v eat_v or_o drink_v judgement_n by_o his_o unworthy_a receive_n of_o it_o his_o first_o reason_n because_o this_o receiver_n have_v a_o true_a right_n to_o this_o sacrament_n as_o a_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v his_o second_o reason_n because_o â—…e_v the_o minister_n have_v no_o commission_n from_o christ_n to_o keep_v back_o such_o a_o person_n do_v not_o conclude_v
may_v act._n 10._o 47._o can_v any_o man_n forbid_v water_n that_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v baptize_v which_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o well_o as_o we_o now_o if_o baptism_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o initiation_n suppose_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o meaning_n of_o christ_n institution_n that_o the_o party_n baptize_v if_o of_o age_n do_v actual_o convert_v and_o believe_v and_o if_o a_o infant_n suppose_v a_o interest_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o child_n of_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o infidel_n although_o take_v into_o a_o christian_a family_n yet_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n sess._n 19_o advise_v not_o to_o baptize_v such_o a_o child_n till_o it_o come_v to_o such_o age_n as_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n how_o much_o more_o do_v the_o lord_n supper_n necessary_o by_o christ_n institution_n suppose_v that_o the_o receiver_n be_v not_o unconvert_v and_o unbelieved_a person_n the_o previous_a qualification_n which_o be_v suppose_v in_o baptism_n must_v be_v much_o more_o suppose_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n three_o that_o which_o give_v we_o the_o new_a food_n suppose_v that_o we_o have_v the_o new_a birth_n and_o spiritual_a life_n and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o still_o dead_a in_o sin_n and_o trespass_n but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n give_v we_o the_o new_a food_n ergo_fw-la it_o suppose_v we_o have_v the_o new_a birth_n the_o proposition_n i_o prove_v thus_o â—…urishment_n a_o man_n must_v first_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o new_a birth_n before_o he_o can_v be_v feed_v with_o the_o new_a food_n and_o how_o can_v a_o man_n eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v a_o spiritual_a life_n before_o that_o act_n but_o to_o get_v a_o spiritual_a life_n in_o that_o very_a act_n do_v a_o man_n get_v life_n because_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v or_o do_v he_o not_o rather_o eat_v and_o drink_v because_o he_o live_v the_o assumption_n be_v a_o receive_v and_o uncontroverted_a truth_n and_o hence_o do_v divine_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o we_o be_v but_o once_o baptize_v but_o do_v many_o time_n receive_v the_o lordâ—_n supper_n because_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o be_v once_o bear_v but_o not_o enough_o to_o be_v once_o nourish_v or_o strengthen_v see_v the_o belgic_a confession_n art_n 34._o and_o d._n parei_n miscellanea_fw-la catechetica_fw-la pag._n 79._o i_o shall_v strengthen_v my_o argument_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o bohemia_n cap._n 11._o the_o sacrament_n can_v give_v to_o any_o such_o which_o before_o be_v not_o inward_o quicken_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n either_o grace_n or_o justify_v and_o quicken_a faith_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v justify_v any_o man_n nor_o inward_o quicken_v or_o regenerate_v any_o man_n spirit_n for_o faith_n must_v go_v before_o and_o after_o for_o if_o a_o dead_a man_n or_o one_o that_o be_v unworthy_a do_v come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n certain_o they_o do_v not_o give_v he_o life_n and_o worthiness_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o harmony_n of_o confession_n print_v at_o london_n 1643._o pag._n 280._o 281._o to_o what_o end_n then_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n institute_v for_o that_o see_v the_o confession_n of_o belgia_n ibid._n pag._n 320._o we_o believe_v and_o confess_v that_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n have_v institute_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o his_o supper_n that_o in_o it_o he_o may_v nourish_v and_o sustain_v those_o who_o he_o have_v regenerate_v and_o ingraft_v into_o his_o family_n which_o be_v the_o church_n both_o these_o chapter_n do_v mr._n prynn_n cite_v in_o the_o question_n of_o judas_n which_o yet_o prove_v not_o what_o he_o affirm_v in_o that_o point_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o but_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v not_o observe_v these_o passage_n which_o make_v direct_o against_o he_o in_o this_o question_n of_o conversion_n or_o confer_v of_o grace_n by_o the_o sacrament_n i_o add_v also_o mr._n pemble_n in_o his_o christian_a disection_n for_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n the_o sacrament_n say_v he_o be_v appoint_v for_o our_o nourishment_n in_o grace_n where_o we_o grow_v not_o by_o it_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n this_o food_n be_v not_o digest_v but_o vomit_v up_o again_o fidelibus_fw-la where_o faith_n repentance_n thankfulness_n and_o obedience_n be_v not_o increase_v there_o christ_n crucify_v be_v not_o remember_v but_o how_o can_v there_o be_v any_o nourishment_n in_o grace_n or_o any_o increase_n of_o grace_n in_o those_o who_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n without_o the_o first_o grace_n or_o in_o the_o state_n of_o unregeneration_n four_o that_o ordinance_n which_o be_v institute_v only_o for_o believer_n and_o justify_v person_n be_v no_o convert_n but_o seal_a ordinance_n but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v institute_v only_o for_o believer_n and_o justify_v person_n ergo._fw-la the_o proposition_n have_v light_a enough_o in_o itself_o for_o convert_v ordinance_n do_v belong_v even_o to_o unjustified_a and_o unconvert_v person_n therefore_o that_o which_o be_v institute_v only_o for_o believer_n be_v no_o convert_v ordinance_n all_o the_o question_n will_v be_v of_o the_o assumption_n which_o i_o shall_v the_o rather_o confirm_v because_o it_o be_v the_o very_a principle_n from_o which_o polanus_fw-la and_o other_o argue_v for_o the_o suspension_n of_o scandalous_a person_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n now_o i_o prove_v the_o assumption_n thus_o every_o sacrament_n even_o a_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n if_o circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 11._o then_o baptism_n which_o have_v succeed_v to_o circumcision_n be_v also_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o more_o full_o and_o clear_o then_o circumcision_n be_v and_o if_o baptism_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n much_o more_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v also_o prove_v by_o mat._n 26._o 28._o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n chrysostome_n on_o rom._n 4._o consider_v those_o word_n vers_fw-la 11._o a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n have_v this_o meditation_n upon_o it_o that_o a_o sacrament_n be_v no_o sign_n no_o seal_n except_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v signify_v and_o seal_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o of_o what_o shall_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o of_o what_o shall_v it_o be_v a_o seal_n when_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v seal_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o faith_n he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o righteousness_n and_o thou_o have_v not_o righteousness_n neither_o haste_n thou_o the_o sign_n if_o therefore_o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n than_o it_o be_v institute_v only_o for_o believer_n and_o justify_v person_n because_o to_o such_o only_a it_o can_v seal_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n upon_o this_o ground_n say_v 395._o ursinus_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o the_o wicked_a and_o unbeliever_n no_o sacrament_n which_o agree_v with_o that_o rom._n 2._o 25._o if_o thou_o be_v a_o breaker_n of_o the_o law_n thy_o circumcision_n be_v make_v uncircumcisâ—…on_n five_o the_o apostle_n argue_v that_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o who_o justification_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o pattern_n of_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o circumcision_n or_o as_o aquinas_n confess_v upon_o the_o place_n that_o circumcision_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o sign_n of_o justification_n rom._n 4._o 9_o 10._o 11._o we_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n how_o be_v it_o then_o reckon_v when_o he_o be_v in_o circumcision_n or_o in_o uncircumcision_n not_o in_o circumcision_n but_o in_o uncircumcision_n and_o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v yet_o be_v uncircumcised_a nostrorum_fw-la if_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a get_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n till_o after_o he_o be_v justify_v and_o sanctify_v how_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o receive_v not_o only_o the_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o spiritual_a nourishment_n while_o unjustified_a and_o unsanctified_a and_o if_o god_n do_v by_o his_o word_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n before_o he_o receive_v circumcision_n the_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n must_v it_o not_o much_o more_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n
the_o people_n be_v incline_v to_o hearken_v to_o doctrine_n by_o miracle_n which_o move_v natural_a man_n to_o flock_v together_o to_o see_v strange_a thing_n say_v mr._n hussey_n plea_n for_o christian_a magistracy_n pag._n 30._o which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o clear_v by_o people_n flock_v to_o a_o mountebank_n other_o text_n which_o he_o cit_v speak_v of_o miracle_n but_o not_o a_o syllable_n of_o conversion_n or_o regeneration_n wrought_v by_o miracle_n as_o act._n 15._o 12._o act._n 19_o 11._o 12._o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o text_n he_o cit_v john_n 6._o 26._o you_o seek_v i_o not_o because_o you_o see_v the_o miracle_n but_o because_o you_o do_v eat_v of_o the_o loaf_n and_o be_v fill_v and_o hence_o forsooth_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o miracle_n do_v convert_v and_o regenerate_a man_n i_o have_v not_o touch_v these_o particular_n be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o desire_v mr._n prynn_n himself_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n may_v be_v convince_v of_o his_o make_v too_o bold_a with_o the_o scripture_n in_o cite_v and_o apply_v it_o very_o far_o amiss_o and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a his_o reader_n may_v be_v wary_a and_o not_o take_v from_o he_o upon_o trust_v a_o heap_n of_o scriptural_a quotation_n such_o as_o often_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o four_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o thing_n we_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n do_v more_o affect_v and_o beget_v deep_a impression_n in_o our_o heart_n than_o the_o thing_n we_o hear_v he_o mean_v i_o think_v do_v more_o effectual_o convert_v for_o so_o he_o make_v the_o application_n that_o the_o very_o behold_v of_o christ_n person_n passion_n without_o the_o word_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n of_o work_a contrition_n conversion_n etc._n etc._n well_o what_o be_v his_o proof_n he_o cit_v christ_n word_n to_o his_o disciple_n bless_a be_v your_o eye_n for_o they_o see_v without_o add_v the_o rest_n and_o your_o ear_n for_o they_o hear_v and_o simeon_n word_n my_o eye_n have_v see_v thy_o salvation_n as_o if_o forsooth_o either_o simeon_n or_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v convert_v and_o regenerate_v by_o the_o see_n of_o christ_n person_n he_o cite_v also_o luk._n 23._o 46_o 47_o 48._o as_o if_o all_o who_o behold_v christ_n passion_n and_o death_n smite_v upon_o their_o breast_n have_v be_v by_o that_o sight_n convert_v and_o regenerate_v that_o the_o thing_n we_o behold_v with_o our_o eye_n if_o they_o be_v great_a or_o strange_a thing_n work_v deep_a impression_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o hear_n of_o great_a thing_n may_v not_o work_v as_o deep_a impression_n or_o that_o see_v without_o hear_v do_v convert_v and_o regenerate_v have_v be_v strong_o affirm_v by_o mr._n prynn_n but_o not_o yet_o prove_v i_o proceed_v to_o his_o seven_o argument_n which_o be_v this_o the_o most_o melt_a soul-changing_a meditation_n be_v the_o serious_a contemplation_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n no_o meditation_n comparable_a to_o this_o to_o regenerate_v and_o convert_v a_o carnal_a heart_n and_o be_v not_o this_o effectual_o represent_v to_o our_o eye_n heart_n in_o this_o very_a sacrament_n in_o a_o more_o powerful_a prevail_a manner_n then_o in_o the_o word_n alone_o answ._n that_o which_o he_o have_v to_o subsume_v and_o prove_v be_v that_o this_o sacrament_n work_v in_o a_o unregenerate_a carnal_a heart_n such_o soul_n change_v meditation_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o never_o have_v before_o the_o soul_n have_v never_o before_o be_v regenerate_v which_o be_v the_o point_n to_o be_v prove_v why_o do_v he_o not_o prove_v it_o if_o he_o can_v no_o doubt_v the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o most_o powerful_a mean_v to_o beget_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o believer_n and_o regenerate_a person_n most_o humble_v and_o melt_a meditation_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o christ._n but_o that_o it_o beget_v any_o soul_n change_v or_o regenerate_v meditation_n in_o those_o in_o who_o the_o word_n have_v never_o yet_o begin_v the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n and_o conversion_n i_o do_v as_o much_o disagree_v in_o this_o as_o i_o agree_v in_o the_o other_o the_o eight_o argument_n which_o he_o bring_v be_v from_o compare_v the_o sacrament_n with_o affliction_n our_o own_o corporal_a external_a affliction_n be_v many_o time_n without_o the_o word_n the_o mean_n of_o our_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n unto_o god_n etc._n etc._n then_o much_o more_o the_o sacrament_n wherein_o the_o affliction_n of_o christ_n himself_o be_v so_o visible_o set_v forth_o before_o our_o eye_n answ._n 1._o it_o be_v a_o very_a bad_a consequence_n for_o the_o strength_n resolve_v into_o this_o principle_n a_o unregenerate_a carnal_a man_n will_v be_v more_o affect_v and_o move_v with_o the_o representation_n of_o christ_n affliction_n than_o with_o the_o feel_n of_o his_o own_o corporal_a affliction_n 2._o affliction_n do_v not_o convert_v without_o the_o word_n either_o go_v before_o or_o accompany_v it_o unless_o we_o say_v that_o pagan_n or_o turk_n may_v be_v convert_v save_o by_o affliction_n before_o ever_o they_o hear_v the_o word_n psal._n 94._o 12._o bless_a be_v the_o man_n who_o thou_o chastene_v and_o teach_v he_o out_o of_o thy_o law_n job_n 36._o 9_o 10._o 11._o and_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o fetter_n and_o hold_v in_o cord_n of_o affliction_n then_o he_o show_v they_o their_o work_n and_o their_o transgression_n that_o they_o have_v exceed_v he_o open_v also_o their_o ear_n to_o discipline_n and_o command_v that_o they_o return_v from_o iniquity_n behold_v conversion_n by_o affliction_n but_o not_o without_o the_o word_n while_n mr._n prynn_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o affliction_n convert_v without_o the_o word_n the_o first_o text_n he_o cit_v be_v psal._n 119._o 67._o 71._o where_o express_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o word_n 3_o as_o for_o manasseh_n his_o conversion_n 2_o chron._n 33._o 11._o 12._o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o affliction_n set_v home_n upon_o his_o conscience_n that_o word_n of_o god_n mention_v in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o precede_v which_o say_v and_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o manasseh_n and_o to_o his_o people_n but_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v let_v he_o show_v the_o like_a instance_n of_o the_o conversion_n by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o the_o word_n and_o i_o shall_v yield_v the_o cause_n the_o word_n be_v express_v that_o affliction_n be_v one_o special_a powerful_a mean_n of_o conversion_n but_o it_o no_o where_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 4._o it_o be_v also_o incumbent_a to_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o affliction_n do_v convert_v without_o the_o word_n not_o only_o at_o such_o time_n and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o do_v sequester_v a_o person_n from_o the_o liberty_n of_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v but_o also_o when_o and_o where_o the_o word_n be_v free_o enjoy_v otherwise_o how_o far_o be_v he_o from_o conclude_v by_o analogy_n the_o point_n he_o have_v to_o prove_v which_o be_v that_o a_o unregenerate_a person_n live_v under_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v a_o ordinary_a hearer_n never_o convert_v by_o the_o word_n may_v nevertheless_o according_a to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o scripture_n be_v convert_v by_o the_o sacrament_n receive_v his_o nine_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o ordinance_n who_o unworthy_a participation_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o our_o spiritual_a obduration_n must_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n when_o worthy_o receive_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o mortification_n conversion_n salvation_n but_o the_o unworthy_a receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o mean_n etc._n etc._n answ._n 1._o this_o argument_n do_v necessary_o suppose_v that_o a_o unconvert_v unmortified_a unworthy_a person_n while_o such_o may_v yet_o worthy_o receive_v and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v convert_v the_o contrary_a whereof_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v in_o my_o ten_o argument_n 2._o if_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o worthy_o receive_v without_o repentance_n faith_n and_o self-examination_n for_o which_o cause_n man_n be_v dehort_v to_o come_v except_o they_o repent_v &c._n &c._n then_o there_o be_v perfect_a nonsense_n in_o the_o argument_n for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n when_o worthy_o receive_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o conversion_n be_v as_o much_o as_o this_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o conversion_n to_o those_o who_o be_v already_o convert_v 3._o that_o rule_n of_o contrary_n be_v extreme_o mis-applyed_n the_o rule_n be_v oppositorum_fw-la quatenus_fw-la talia_fw-la opposita_fw-la sunt_fw-la attributa_fw-la contrary_n have_v contrary_a attribute_n â—0_n the_o comparison_n must_v be_v make_v secundum_fw-la differentias_fw-la quibus_fw-la dissident_n otherwise_o that_o old_a fallacy_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n a_o single_a life_n be_v good_a