the_o quintilian_n in_o milit_fw-la mar._n german_n and_o dane_n in_o multitude_n nor_o the_o carthaginian_n nor_o king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o asia_n in_o wealth_n but_o in_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o arm_n nor_o can_v the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v of_o late_a but_o that_o they_o excel_v other_o in_o the_o observance_n of_o military_a discipline_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o turk_n shall_v have_v prevail_v so_o much_o against_o christian_n but_o that_o they_o reward_v virtue_n high_o and_o punish_v disorder_n severe_o and_o keep_v a_o strict_a order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o camp_n &_o army_n if_o then_o we_o either_o desire_n or_o will_v hope_v for_o good_a success_n in_o martial_a affair_n nay_o if_o we_o mean_v to_o maintain_v our_o state_n and_o our_o reputation_n of_o force_n we_o must_v observe_v military_a and_o martial_a order_n which_o if_o once_o by_o your_o lordship_n mean_n i_o may_v see_v restore_v which_o i_o do_v hope_n then_o will_v i_o not_o fear_v either_o the_o malice_n or_o power_n or_o riches_n of_o the_o spaniard_n or_o other_o foreign_a enemy_n of_o this_o state_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o especial_o i_o commend_v to_o your_o care_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o care_n of_o all_o that_o love_v the_o honour_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o same_o for_o confirmation_n of_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n that_o well_o know_v more_o than_o i_o can_v say_v and_o for_o direction_n to_o such_o as_o be_v ignorant_a i_o have_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v describe_v the_o right_a course_n &_o true_a discipline_n of_o arm_n confirm_v by_o ancient_a &_o late_a precedent_n of_o most_o expert_a warrior_n and_o because_o it_o so_o please_v your_o lordship_n publish_v the_o same_o i_o have_v likewise_o set_v down_o not_o only_o the_o proceed_n but_o also_o the_o cause_n and_o necessary_a provision_n of_o war_n without_o which_o all_o order_n be_v vain_a and_o all_o proceed_n without_o effect_n the_o same_o i_o have_v consecrate_v to_o my_o country_n honour_n under_o the_o favour_n of_o your_o honourable_a name_n vouchsafe_v therefore_o my_o good_a lord_n to_o accept_v this_o my_o simple_a goodwill_n not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o gift_n yet_o be_v it_o all_o which_o i_o have_v win_v not_o only_o by_o long_a observation_n but_o also_o by_o dangerous_a experience_n both_o in_o france_n italy_n flanders_n and_o portugal_n it_o grieve_v i_o not_o a_o little_a be_v in_o her_o majesty_n service_n to_o see_v such_o confusion_n among_o we_o but_o much_o more_o that_o our_o want_n be_v such_o that_o we_o can_v not_o execute_v law_n the_o cause_n i_o have_v declare_v before_o the_o redress_n i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o discourse_n follow_v after_o the_o which_o for_o that_o your_o l._n seem_v to_o like_v the_o same_o and_o for_o that_o i_o do_v think_v it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o my_o countryman_n and_o fellow_n in_o arm_n that_o still_o continue_v that_o profession_n i_o think_v it_o good_a under_o the_o shadow_n of_o your_o honourable_a favour_n to_o communicate_v to_o other_o partly_o delay_n and_o presumption_n and_o partly_o disorder_n and_o misgovernment_n and_o partly_o want_v of_o necessary_a provision_n do_v more_o hurt_n oftentimes_o than_o the_o enemy_n open_a force_n of_o all_o disorder_n the_o only_a remedy_n and_o medicine_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v true_a discipline_n of_o arm_n which_o i_o have_v here_o to_o my_o uttermost_a skill_n and_o endeavour_n declare_v and_o with_o diverse_a example_n of_o most_o renown_a captain_n confirm_v against_o who_o do_n many_o may_v percase_o repugn_v but_o none_o can_v take_v just_a exception_n i_o will_v once_o i_o may_v see_v the_o same_o put_v in_o execution_n under_o your_o lordship_n governance_n for_o what_o avayl_v knowledge_n of_o law_n without_o execution_n &_o practice_n if_o not_o yet_o shall_v i_o wish_v all_o honour_n and_o good_a to_o those_o that_o shall_v endeavour_n to_o put_v order_n in_o execution_n if_o any_o good_a come_v of_o my_o labour_n the_o same_o be_v whole_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o your_o lordship_n who_o singular_a favour_n towards_o i_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o give_v i_o first_o occasion_n leisure_n and_o mean_n to_o write_v these_o discourse_n if_o none_o yet_o i_o trust_v indifferent_a man_n will_v accept_v my_o good_a meaning_n my_o purpose_n be_v if_o my_o experience_n have_v now_o almost_o cease_v from_o all_o such_o wearisome_a travail_n can_v do_v other_o good_a to_o afford_v they_o all_o the_o help_n i_o can_v and_o also_o to_o give_v my_o country_n advertisement_n concern_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v very_o important_a &_o requisite_a to_o be_v general_o know_v that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v in_o time_n the_o success_n i_o commit_v to_o god_n the_o care_n to_o your_o lordship_n and_o other_o who_o it_o concern_v beseech_v the_o almighty_a that_o be_v lord_n of_o army_n and_o govern_v our_o of_o all_o our_o action_n so_o to_o direct_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n under_o the_o governance_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n &_o to_o give_v that_o favour_n to_o your_o endeavour_n that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o your_o noble_a deed_n may_v be_v increase_v the_o blemish_n of_o our_o proceed_n in_o war_n wash_v away_o and_o all_o good_a order_n restore_v your_o lordship_n most_o bind_v and_o willing_a matth._n sutcliffe_n â§_o to_o the_o reader_n many_o do_v wonder_n some_o complain_n and_o those_o that_o have_v least_o interest_n if_o so_o be_v they_o have_v any_o love_n to_o their_o country_n they_o can_v choose_v but_o lament_v that_o in_o those_o warlike_a action_n which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v attempt_v public_o the_o success_n have_v be_v so_o slender_a the_o loss_n of_o man_n so_o great_a the_o charge_n so_o burdensome_a and_o the_o proceed_n and_o effect_n so_o contrary_a to_o antiquity_n and_o as_o natural_a affection_n lead_v they_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o be_v inquisitive_a and_o desirous_a to_o know_v the_o cause_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n good_a it_o be_v that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o disorder_n be_v public_o know_v that_o not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v wrongful_o charge_v may_v be_v clear_v but_o that_o those_o that_o laugh_v in_o other_o grief_n and_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o common_a ruin_n may_v be_v know_v and_o reward_v at_o least_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o former_a disorder_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o that_o such_o provision_n and_o order_n as_o have_v be_v hitherto_o want_v may_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o in_o time_n also_o be_v better_o supply_v for_o this_o cause_n i_o have_v frame_v this_o discourse_n wherein_o when_o thou_o shall_v see_v what_o be_v require_v in_o the_o orderly_a proceed_n and_o manage_n of_o war_n thou_o may_v easy_o see_v what_o we_o want_v and_o i_o fear_v i_o shall_v want_v unless_o it_o please_v god_n to_o touch_v man_n heart_n with_o a_o more_o zealous_a care_n of_o their_o country_n honour_n hereafter_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o one_o special_a man_n more_o than_o other_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n what_o soever_o he_o be_v that_o by_o delay_n irresolution_n nigardise_n rapine_n cowardice_n treachery_n and_o other_o villainy_n abuse_v his_o prince_n and_o country_n let_v he_o not_o think_v that_o i_o aim_v particular_o at_o his_o person_n but_o at_o delay_n irresolution_n nigardise_n rapine_n bribery_n cowardice_n treachery_n want_v of_o skill_n and_o such_o other_o abuse_n i_o have_v no_o meaning_n to_o touch_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v sound_v to_o any_o man_n hurt_n or_o disgrace_n and_o therefore_o although_o i_o have_v store_n of_o domestical_a example_n yet_o have_v i_o choose_v rather_o to_o exemplify_v abuse_n by_o foreign_a history_n my_o purpose_n be_v to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o without_o hurt_n to_o any_o particular_n unless_o percase_o those_o that_o live_v upon_o pillage_n do_v account_v the_o common_a good_a to_o be_v their_o private_a hurt_n when_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o gain_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o if_o then_o thou_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o former_a loss_n or_o else_o wish_v to_o know_v how_o breach_n of_o former_a time_n may_v be_v repair_v behold_v but_o this_o treatise_n wherein_o as_o thou_o shall_v see_v the_o good_a success_n of_o all_o those_o that_o proceed_v orderly_o and_o like_a man_n of_o war_n so_o thou_o may_v also_o see_v that_o those_o that_o have_v neglect_v discipline_n of_o arm_n and_o warlike_a proceed_n have_v have_v event_n and_o success_n according_a to_o their_o deserve_n now_o to_o the_o intent_n thou_o may_v the_o better_o both_o address_n thy_o affair_n if_o thou_o have_v any_o charge_n in_o war_n and_o understand_v the_o
coward_n and_o disorderly_a person_n 21_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n for_o that_o our_o soldier_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n raw_a and_o ignorant_a and_o will_v have_v thing_n express_v and_o teach_v they_o plain_o i_o have_v gather_v together_o certain_a military_a order_n some_o concern_v religion_n &_o manner_n other_o concern_v &_o especial_o tend_v to_o the_o common_a safety_n of_o the_o state_n army_n or_o garrison_n or_o else_o concern_v the_o special_a duty_n of_o captain_n or_o common_a soldier_n other_o respect_v the_o camp_n or_o town_n of_o garrison_n other_o special_o belong_v to_o sea_n cause_n and_o adventure_n at_o sea_n other_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n or_o fleet_n other_o concern_v booty_n spoil_n and_o prisoner_n and_o some_o concern_v the_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o which_o i_o will_v have_v so_o many_o as_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o service_n in_o hand_n to_o be_v choose_v out_o and_o put_v in_o writing_n and_o proclaim_v open_o and_o deliver_v unto_o every_o captain_n or_o colonel_n that_o every_o man_n may_v understand_v some_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a for_o his_o offence_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v for_o thy_o sake_n not_o without_o great_a labour_n bring_v together_o and_o lay_v forth_o in_o this_o form_n which_o i_o have_v declare_v read_v they_o therefore_o with_o indifferency_n and_o weigh_v they_o with_o judgement_n and_o say_v not_o this_o can_v not_o be_v so_o for_o i_o never_o see_v it_o the_o authority_n be_v draw_v from_o those_o which_o have_v see_v more_o than_o thyself_o and_o stand_v upon_o better_a reason_n then_o without_o experience_n thou_o can_v imagine_v if_o thou_o allow_v and_o like_v my_o reason_n follow_v they_o and_o use_v they_o if_o not_o yet_o proceed_v not_o against_o reason_n my_o only_a desire_n be_v to_o profit_v my_o country_n and_o to_o content_v and_o profit_v thou_o other_o boon_n or_o reward_n i_o crave_v none_o but_o that_o i_o do_v not_o receive_v at_o thy_o hand_n disgrace_n for_o my_o diligence_n nor_o reproof_n or_o scorn_n for_o my_o good_a will_n which_o because_o common_a humanity_n forbid_v i_o to_o fear_v i_o will_v bid_v thou_o a_o dieu_fw-fr and_o begin_v to_o address_v i_o to_o my_o purpose_n ¶_o the_o right_a practice_n proceed_n and_o law_n of_o arm_n chap._n i._n what_o cause_n make_v war_n just_a or_o unjust_a and_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o lawful_a war_n and_o what_o solemnity_n or_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o defiance_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o first_o attempt_n of_o war_n it_o be_v needless_a as_o i_o suppose_v to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a either_o for_o christian_a prince_n to_o make_v war_n or_o for_o christian_n to_o serve_v in_o war_n those_o that_o think_v it_o unlawful_a as_o man_n devoid_a of_o judgement_n in_o religion_n and_o state_n be_v declare_v long_o since_o to_o be_v both_o heretical_a and_o phrenetical_a person_n the_o lawfulness_n there_o of_o be_v apparent_a for_o that_o most_o godly_a and_o religious_a prince_n as_o josuah_n david_n jehosaphat_n judas_n macabeus_n be_v great_a warrior_n &_o their_o war_n so_o allow_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n call_v they_o the_o war_n or_o battle_n of_o the_o lord_n neither_o be_v the_o same_o alter_v by_o christ_n come_n as_o the_o anabaptist_n dream_n the_o holy_a 13._o holy_a rom._n 13._o apostle_n show_v that_o the_o magistrate_n carry_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a but_o he_o shall_v carry_v it_o in_o vain_a if_o he_o may_v not_o as_o lawful_o repel_v public_a force_n as_o he_o may_v punish_v therewith_o private_a wrong_n john_n baptist_n when_o the_o soldier_n come_v unto_o he_o he_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o give_v over_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v but_o to_o content_v themselves_o with_o their_o wage_n &_o to_o do_v wrong_a to_o no_o mau_n 9_o mau_n act._n 9_o cornelius_n the_o centurion_n notwithstanding_o his_o soldier_n profession_n have_v a_o notable_a testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v a_o man_n that_o fear_v god_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v such_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n say_v s._n bonifac._n s._n ad_fw-la bonifac._n augustine_n make_v war_n that_o the_o wicked_a may_v be_v restrain_v and_o goodman_n be_v relieve_v beside_o this_o what_o state_n in_o this_o notable_a corruption_n &_o malice_n of_o man_n nature_n can_v endure_v any_o time_n if_o war_n against_o violent_a person_n be_v unlawful_a without_o war_n who_o can_v warrant_v we_o against_o spoil_n and_o injury_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n that_o put_v weapon_n in_o our_o hand_n for_o our_o defence_n without_o war_n civil_a law_n against_o rebellious_a subject_n can_v be_v execute_v and_o so_o shall_v remain_v without_o edge_n s._n offic_n s._n ambr._n de_fw-fr offic_n ambrose_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n and_o part_n of_o justice_n by_o war_n to_o defend_v our_o country_n from_o the_o enemy_n our_o confederate_n and_o such_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n need_v our_o aid_n from_o spoiler_n and_o oppressor_n wherefore_o take_v this_o as_o grant_v that_o some_o war_n be_v lawful_a let_v we_o proceed_v to_o examine_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v that_o give_v we_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n much_o to_o be_v regard_v unless_o we_o will_v be_v account_v among_o those_o tyrant_n that_o rage_n and_o vex_v man_n without_o cause_n if_o the_o cause_n of_o he_o that_o war_v be_v good_a the_o issue_n can_v be_v evil_a say_v mil._n say_v bern._n the_o now_o mil._n bernard_n the_o ovid._n the_o frangit_fw-la &_o attollit_fw-la vires_fw-la in_o milite_fw-la causa_fw-la ovid._n cause_n as_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n so_o either_o abate_v and_o break_v or_o whet_v the_o soldier_n courage_n lucan_n courage_n causa_fw-la iubet_fw-la superos_fw-la melior_fw-la sperare_fw-la secundos_fw-la lucan_n and_o good_a and_o just_a cause_n make_v man_n hope_v ro_o receive_v favour_n of_o god_n in_o the_o issue_n and_o trial_n 21._o trial_n euentus_fw-la belli_fw-la velut_fw-la aequus_fw-la iudex_fw-la unde_fw-la ius_fw-la stabat_fw-la ei_fw-la victoriam_fw-la dabat_fw-la livi._n 21._o the_o event_n oftentimes_o be_v according_a to_o the_o justice_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o electr._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eurip_v electr._n seldom_o do_v they_o return_v in_o safety_n that_o go_v forth_o to_o draw_v their_o sword_n in_o evil_a quarrel_n dionysius_n of_o antiq_fw-la of_o lib._n 2._o antiq_fw-la halicarnassus_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n therefore_o prevail_v for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o that_o they_o enterprise_v no_o war_n without_o just_a cause_n contrariwise_o the_o 5._o the_o ius_n in_o armis_fw-la ferebant_fw-la liu._n 5._o gaul_n which_o account_v that_o just_o get_v which_o they_o can_v win_v with_o their_o sword_n though_o otherwise_o very_o valiant_a receive_v many_o great_a foil_n for_o this_o cause_n as_o say_v philip_n of_o 4._o of_o phil._n com._n li._n 4._o commine_n prince_n when_o they_o listen_v to_o quarrel_v with_o their_o neighbour_n pretend_v honest_a cause_n although_o oft_o time_n untrue_a the_o french_a that_o with_o some_o colour_n they_o may_v receive_v such_o as_o in_o gascoigne_n or_o guienne_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n suborn_v certain_a gascoignes_n and_o poictevin_n to_o complain_v of_o unjust_a taxation_n make_v by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_z richard_n the_o second_o and_o lewis_n the_o eleveuth_n of_o france_n instigate_v certain_a rebel_n to_o complain_v of_o commines_n of_o philip_n of_o commines_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n that_o under_o colour_n of_o do_v justice_n he_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n invade_v his_o territory_n these_o pretence_n &_o show_n make_v great_a dispute_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o state_n while_o every_o man_n will_v seem_v to_o make_v his_o cause_n good_a and_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o just_a cause_n let_v we_o therefore_o now_o consider_v what_o cause_n be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v the_o take_n of_o arm_n what_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o insufficient_a first_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v â—orce_n and_o take_v arm_n in_o defence_n of_o our_o country_n true_a religion_n our_o good_n or_o liberty_n mil._n liberty_n hoc_fw-la &_o ratiodoctis_fw-la &_o mos_fw-la gentibus_fw-la &_o feris_fw-la natura_fw-la ipsa_fw-la praescripsit_fw-la ut_fw-la omnem_fw-la semper_fw-la vim_o a_o corpore_fw-la a_o capite_fw-la a_o vita_fw-la iva_fw-la propulsarent_fw-la cic._n pro_fw-la mil._n reason_n teach_v the_o learned_a and_o custom_n instruct_v all_o nation_n thus_o much_o which_o even_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n print_v in_o wild_a and_o savage_a beast_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o repel_v force_n offer_v to_o our_o life_n to_o our_o person_n and_o the_o
pensum_fw-la &_o binae_fw-la tunicae_fw-la in_o militem_fw-la exactae_fw-la liu._n 9_o hetruscian_o subdue_v by_o decius_n do_v not_o only_o pay_v the_o soldier_n stipend_n for_o one_o year_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o furnish_v every_o soldier_n with_o two_o suit_n of_o apparel_n the_o same_o livy_n testi_v to_o have_v be_v perform_v of_o the_o samnite_n and_o aequian_o the_o volscian_n have_v truce_n give_v they_o with_o these_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o 9_o the_o liu._n 9_o roman_a army_n for_o a_o year_n &_o restore_v that_o which_o they_o have_v take_v away_o cornificius_n in_o illyrio_n now_o a_o part_n of_o sclavony_n although_o the_o country_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v a_o army_n yet_o keep_v the_o same_o in_o order_n by_o his_o prudence_n say_v hirtius_n beside_o all_o this_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o war_n end_v bring_v infinite_a sum_n into_o the_o treasury_n 30._o treasury_n liu._n 30._o scipio_n after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v against_o annibal_n bring_v into_o it_o 123._o thousand_o prove_v weight_n of_o silver_n quintius_n bring_v 18270._o pound_n in_o silver_n bullion_n 84000._o pound_n in_o coin_a silver_n 3714._o pound_n of_o gold_n beside_o a_o shield_n all_o of_o gold_n aemilius_z paulus_n after_o his_o victory_n against_o perseus_n bring_v in_o much_o more_o i_o forbear_v to_o rehearse_v lesser_a sum_n bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n by_o 35._o by_o liu._n 34._o &_o 35._o furius_n heluius_n minutius_n cato_n and_o other_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a matter_n after_o the_o war_n in_o any_o country_n end_v to_o bring_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o public_a treasury_n if_o then_o beside_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n such_o store_n of_o money_n can_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o spoil_n it_o be_v no_o such_o infinite_a matter_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o maintine_a a_o army_n in_o case_n the_o same_o be_v orderly_o govern_v and_o well_o employ_v the_o reason_n that_o our_o small_a company_n in_o france_n and_o flanders_n have_v cost_v so_o much_o be_v for_o that_o the_o same_o not_o be_v able_a to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n in_o open_a field_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o some_o town_n and_o live_v all_o upon_o charge_n without_o do_v good_a to_o themselves_o or_o hurt_v to_o the_o enemy_n if_o there_o be_v 1._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n pae_v cyr._n 1._o a_o mighty_a army_n in_o the_o field_n what_o town_n or_o country_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o redeem_v the_o favour_n of_o it_o or_o what_o be_v stir_v that_o such_o power_n will_v want_v if_o the_o army_n be_v a_o sufficient_a body_n of_o itself_o and_o well_o furnish_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o wise_a man_n have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o war_n as_o 34._o as_o redemptoribus_fw-la vetitis_fw-la frumentum_fw-la parare_fw-la bellum_fw-la inquit_fw-la cato_n scipsum_fw-la alet_fw-la liu._n 34._o cato_n say_v will_v maintain_v themselves_o and_o if_o not_o all_o yet_o sure_o defray_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n the_o roman_n in_o their_o extremity_n to_o furnish_v their_o soldier_n in_o war_n diminish_v and_o cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o private_a charge_n by_o the_o law_n 34._o law_n ne_fw-fr qua_fw-la mulieâ—_fw-la plus_fw-la semunica_fw-la auri_fw-la haberet_fw-la new_a vestimento_fw-la versi_fw-la colori_fw-la uteretur_fw-la liu._n 34._o oppia_n make_v in_o the_o second_o war_n with_o carthage_n for_o this_o purpose_n woman_n be_v prohibit_v to_o wear_v diverse_a colour_a garment_n or_o to_o possess_v more_o than_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o gold_n the_o 39_o the_o liu_o 39_o censor_n cause_v the_o ornament_n of_o woman_n their_o coach_n apparel_n &_o jewel_n to_o be_v value_v in_o their_o tax_n book_n afterward_o when_o disorder_n grow_v great_a the_o praetor_n 2._o praetor_n ne_fw-fr vasa_fw-la aurea_fw-la ministrandis_fw-la cibis_fw-la ne_fw-la vestis_fw-la serica_fw-la uâ—ros_fw-la foe_n daret_fw-la tacir_n annal_n 2._o fronto_n publish_v a_o decree_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v use_v golden_a vessel_n about_o his_o meat_n nor_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v defile_v i_o use_v his_o word_n with_o silken_a apparel_n but_o now_o if_o gentleman_n be_v not_o all_o beray_v with_o silk_n they_o think_v themselves_o defile_v &_o disgrace_v if_o any_o such_o law_n be_v now_o enact_v who_o see_v not_o what_o abundance_n of_o money_n may_v be_v spare_v if_o the_o account_n be_v just_o take_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o velvet_n and_o silk_n and_o foreign_a stuff_n that_o come_v yearly_o into_o england_n will_v rich_o maintain_v a_o army_n and_o to_o spare_v so_o that_o bold_o i_o may_v say_v there_o want_v rather_o order_n than_o treasure_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o soldier_n though_o the_o number_n be_v quadruple_a to_o that_o which_o now_o be_v to_o restrain_v the_o greediness_n of_o officer_n both_o roman_n and_o other_o nation_n have_v put_v diverse_a law_n in_o execution_n such_o lia_fw-la such_o ff_n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n repetund_v lex_fw-la iu._n lia_fw-la fraudulent_a deal_n the_o roman_n punish_v with_o banishment_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v the_o great_a penalty_n that_o they_o inflict_v upon_o their_o citizen_n certain_a heinous_a case_n except_v peculatus_fw-la except_v ff_n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n peculaâ—_n leg_n peculatus_fw-la afterward_o such_o fault_n be_v punish_v extraordinary_o and_o not_o only_o the_o principal_n be_v punish_v but_o also_o their_o servant_n and_o minister_n 5._o minister_n xenoph._n exp_n cyr._n lib._n 5._o philesius_n and_o xanticle_n in_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o greek_n with_o cyrus_n be_v severe_o deal_v withal_o for_o deal_v fraudulent_o and_o steal_v the_o common_a money_n gylippus_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v plutarch_n be_v plutarch_n banish_v sparta_n notwithstanding_o his_o great_a service_n do_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n in_o sicily_n only_o of_o late_a time_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o most_o compendious_a &_o assure_a way_n to_o grow_v rich_a be_v for_o man_n bold_o to_o steal_v &_o false_o to_o account_v for_o such_o money_n as_o pass_v through_o their_o finger_n therefore_o have_v they_o demosth_n they_o aerarium_fw-la opulâ—â—tum_fw-la â—enues_fw-la res_fw-la privatas_fw-la plutar._n in_o vit_fw-fr demosth_n a_o rich_a treasury_n in_o the_o great_a poverty_n of_o private_a man_n whereas_o in_o our_o time_n while_o certain_a grow_v great_a and_o wealthy_a the_o public_a estate_n seem_v to_o grow_v every_o day_n more_o than_o other_o poor_a and_o beggarly_a when_o the_o tribute_n due_a to_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o the_o public_a treasury_n of_o carthage_n 33._o carthage_n peculatum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la accusans_fw-la annibal_n pecuniam_fw-la ad_fw-la stipendium_fw-la romanis_n invenit_fw-la liu_o 33._o annibal_n by_o call_v the_o fraudulent_a deal_n of_o the_o officer_n in_o question_n find_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o if_o some_o odd_a fellow_n be_v in_o our_o time_n seize_v by_o the_o gorge_n may_v they_o not_o think_v you_o be_v make_v to_o regorge_v that_o which_o they_o have_v fraudulent_o and_o close_o swallow_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o these_o be_v compendious_a way_n to_o find_v money_n for_o payment_n of_o soldier_n but_o i_o fear_v i_o we_o shall_v veâ—er_o find_v out_o or_o at_o least_o never_o use_v these_o way_n and_o no_o marvel_n see_v man_n do_v so_o much_o delight_v to_o walk_v in_o byway_n if_o cato_n in_o his_o time_n 34._o time_n avaritia_fw-la &_o luxuria_fw-la civitatem_fw-la laborare_fw-la conquestus_fw-la est_fw-la liu._n 34._o complain_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n suffer_v much_o by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o some_o &_o riotousness_n of_o other_o much_o may_v prince_n of_o our_o time_n more_o just_o complain_v when_o by_o covetise_n &_o extortion_n man_n only_o purchase_v and_o by_o vanity_n brave_a it_o out_o in_o riot_n 42._o riot_n impetrare_fw-la ab_fw-la animo_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la perseus_n ut_fw-la impensam_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la maximi_fw-la monumenti_fw-la saceret_fw-la liu._n 42._o perseus_n as_o livy_n report_v for_o nigardise_n can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o hart_n to_o bestow_v any_o money_n upon_o his_o soldier_n though_o nothing_o import_v he_o more_o i_o pray_v god_n some_o in_o the_o end_n complain_v not_o that_o all_o their_o riches_n and_o wealth_n be_v reserve_v for_o they_o that_o seek_v their_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_n money_n therefore_o howsoever_o it_o be_v must_v be_v provide_v in_o time_n for_o without_o it_o as_o fire_n without_o matter_n war_n wax_v cold_a &_o can_v long_o be_v maintain_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o general_n before_o hand_n &_o to_o be_v place_v where_o it_o may_v best_o serve_v for_o the_o army_n use_v the_o cartha_n ginian_n have_v treasure_n ready_a at_o new_a liu._n new_a hic_fw-la pecunia_fw-la hostium_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la illi_fw-la gerere_fw-la beilum_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la quip_n qui_fw-la mercenarios_fw-la
they_o their_o insufficiency_n lewis_n sforza_n pass_v over_o diverse_a man_n of_o account_n repose_v all_o his_o trust_n in_o 4._o in_o guicciar_n lib._n 4._o galeaz_n sanseverin_n a_o man_n of_o small_a desert_n leo_fw-la the_o 10._o for_o kindred_n sake_n will_v needs_o employ_v lorence_n medici_n in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n both_o which_o speed_v alike_o which_o example_n with_o diverse_a other_o of_o our_o time_n which_o i_o will_v not_o mention_v lest_o any_o man_n may_v think_v himself_o interest_v thereby_o may_v move_v we_o to_o have_v more_o care_n what_o general_n we_o do_v employ_v in_o such_o service_n in_o other_o matter_n albeit_o favour_n may_v take_v place_n yet_o sure_a lest_o ought_v it_o to_o sway_n in_o choice_n of_o the_o general_n nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o evil_a success_n of_o war_n what_o reason_n therefore_o have_v prince_n to_o choose_v 24._o choose_v summo_fw-la periculo_fw-la summus_fw-la quaerendus_fw-la imperator_fw-la ut_fw-la summo_fw-la periculo_fw-la summus_fw-la gubernator_fw-la liu._n lib._n 24._o weak_a man_n governor_n of_o great_a matter_n in_o war_n see_v as_o in_o sea_n cause_n man_n in_o great_a danger_n be_v wont_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o most_o skilful_a master_n and_o pilot_n or_o what_o impudency_n be_v it_o for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o a_o ship_n that_o can_v see_v but_o by_o other_o eye_n nor_o judge_v but_o by_o other_o direction_n and_o why_o not_o likewise_o may_v they_o be_v 26._o be_v impudentem_fw-la &_o gubernatorem_fw-la &_o imperatorem_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la alienis_fw-la oculis_fw-la ei_fw-la omne_fw-la agenda_fw-la sint_fw-la postulet_fw-la sibi_fw-la aliorum_fw-la capita_fw-la ac_fw-la fortunas_fw-la committi_fw-la liu._n 26._o account_v shameless_a that_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o man_n life_n and_o good_n which_o have_v no_o judgement_n but_o by_o other_o report_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o general_n proceed_v contention_n betwixt_o the_o chief_a commander_n delay_n needless_a expense_n disorder_n disgrace_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o army_n and_o state_n and_o more_o shall_v a_o army_n of_o heart_n do_v guide_v by_o a_o plutarch_n a_o plutarch_n lion_n than_o a_o army_n of_o lion_n lead_v by_o a_o fearful_a hart._n caesar_n 5._o caesar_n caes_n comment_n bell_n gall_n 5._o invincible_a old_a soldier_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o sabinus_n their_o leader_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o skill_n of_o caesar_n that_o he_o can_v use_v young_a soldier_n and_o obtain_v great_a victory_n by_o small_a force_n marcellus_z with_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n overthrow_v at_o can_n give_v unto_o annibal_n a_o great_a repulse_n the_o roman_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o c._n martius_n coriolanus_n liu._n coriolanus_n volsci_n duce_fw-mi martio_n coriolano_n vincentes_fw-la ostenderunt_fw-la ducibus_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quà m_fw-la exercitu_fw-la rem_fw-la rom._n supetiorem_fw-la â—â—sse_n liu._n overcome_v the_o volscian_n when_o the_o same_o man_n exile_v upon_o displeasure_n against_o his_o country_n take_v on_o he_o to_o lead_v the_o volscian_n they_o diverse_a time_n prevail_v against_o the_o roman_n which_o show_v what_o moment_n a_o skilful_a captain_n bring_v toward_o the_o obtain_v of_o victory_n and_o in_o the_o war_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v against_o the_o latin_n the_o force_n be_v equal_a yet_o the_o roman_n prevail_v by_o the_o good_a direction_n of_o their_o general_n fabius_n who_o government_n be_v such_o that_o all_o man_n confess_v as_o 9_o as_o liu._n 9_o livy_n report_v that_o what_o side_n soever_o shall_v have_v have_v he_o for_o their_o leader_n the_o same_o must_v needs_o have_v prevail_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o apophth_n against_o pyrrhus_n non_fw-la epirotae_n tomanos_fw-la vicit_fw-la fabritius_n plutar._n apophth_n pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epeirus_n now_o albany_n fabritius_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v overcome_v only_o by_o the_o skill_n of_o pyrrhus_n more_o than_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o army_n and_o contrariwise_o little_a account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o army_n that_o want_v direction_n caesar_n fear_v not_o as_o himself_o 1._o himself_o de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o lib._n 1._o report_v the_o old_a company_n of_o spain_n although_o otherwise_o much_o to_o be_v esteem_v because_o he_o know_v their_o general_n petreius_n &_o afranius_n to_o be_v man_n of_o no_o merit_n nor_o skill_n i_o have_v myself_o hear_v some_o spaniard_n great_o complain_v of_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n the_o general_n of_o their_o navy_n when_o they_o come_v upon_o our_o coast_n and_o although_o god_n be_v the_o author_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o be_v some_o good_a mean_n of_o their_o evil_a success_n wherefore_o if_o prince_n look_v for_o good_a success_n in_o their_o war_n let_v they_o without_o affection_n and_o partiality_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o sufficient_a general_n religious_a skilful_a courageous_a and_o adorn_v with_o such_o virtue_n both_o for_o war_n and_o peace_n as_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o he_o manage_v require_v in_o a_o general_n first_o i_o require_v religion_n for_o if_o the_o gentile_n do_v suppose_v that_o those_o affair_n succeed_v best_a unto_o they_o which_o they_o phaenom_fw-la they_o ab_fw-la jove_n principium_fw-la arat._n phaenom_fw-la begin_v in_o god_n name_n shame_v it_o be_v for_o christian_n to_o have_v a_o worse_a conceit_n of_o that_o matter_n and_o if_o all_o other_o matter_n sure_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n require_v religion_n in_o the_o chief_a director_n god_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o host_n and_o giver_n of_o victory_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a he_o will_v give_v it_o to_o those_o that_o ask_v it_o not_o at_o his_o hand_n god_n prescribe_v certain_a exercise_n of_o religion_n to_o his_o people_n in_o their_o war_n before_o they_o he_o will_v have_v the_o priest_n to_o sound_v certain_a silver_n trumpet_n constantine_n have_v all_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o his_o camp_n and_o so_o prove_v most_o victorious_a the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o war_n assign_v to_o every_o tertio_fw-la or_o regiment_n certain_a priest_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o those_o that_o make_v profession_n of_o religion_n see_v the_o 1._o the_o xenoph._n exp_v cyr._n 1._o greek_n do_v seldom_o attempt_v any_o dangerous_a service_n but_o their_o captain_n first_o consult_v with_o their_o god_n dear_a god_n cic._n de_fw-fr natur._n dear_a cicero_n do_v attribute_v the_o good_a success_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v in_o their_o war_n to_o the_o religious_a care_n they_o have_v of_o the_o observance_n of_o holy_a ceremony_n and_o religion_n whatsoever_o mishap_n come_v unto_o their_o state_n or_o army_n they_o ascribe_v the_o same_o likewise_o to_o the_o neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o religion_n they_o esteem_v that_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o overthrow_n at_o 5._o at_o liu._n 5._o allia_n by_o the_o gaul_n at_o 2.2_o at_o liu._n 2.2_o thrasimene_n by_o annibal_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o unfortunate_a encounter_n machiavels_n divinity_n that_o think_v religion_n in_o man_n of_o war_n foolery_n and_o propose_v that_o impious_a atheist_n caesar_n borgia_n for_o a_o pattern_n to_o a_o prince_n that_o aspire_v to_o be_v great_a to_o be_v follow_v be_v detest_v even_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o in_o war_n attempt_v nothing_o but_o with_o religious_a ceremony_n as_o tacitus_n and_o caesar_n declare_v in_o the_o gaul_n and_o german_n and_o herodotus_n and_o thucydides_n in_o the_o thracian_n and_o barbarous_a people_n wherefore_o let_v the_o general_n be_v religious_a and_o a_o maintainer_n of_o religion_n and_o forbid_v blasphemy_n and_o other_o impiety_n too_o too_o common_a in_o the_o common_a sort_n if_o he_o expect_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o good_a success_n in_o his_o affair_n the_o general_n ought_v further_o to_o have_v knowledge_n and_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n the_o same_o be_v the_o special_a and_o most_o proper_a ornament_n of_o a_o general_n in_o 9_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n polit_fw-la li._n 5._o c._n 9_o who_o the_o same_o be_v more_o respect_v than_o all_o other_o moral_a virtue_n c._n fabritus_n in_o the_o dangerous_a war_n the_o roman_n have_v against_o pyrrhus_n in_o labour_v that_o 8._o that_o aul._n gel_n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o cornelius_n a_o man_n ravenous_a but_o very_o expert_a in_o war_n may_v be_v choose_v consul_n or_o general_n declare_v that_o the_o skill_n and_o experience_n of_o a_o valiant_a captain_n cover_v other_o fault_n this_o knowledge_n and_o judgement_n have_v many_o branch_n the_o general_n ought_v to_o understand_v as_o well_o the_o enemy_n estate_n as_o his_o own_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v what_o force_n and_o what_o provision_n of_o arm_n horse_n carriage_n victual_n and_o other_o furniture_n and_o munition_n will_v be_v sufficient_a and_o how_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o same_o he_o
better_a for_o the_o captain_n for_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o condemn_v as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o country_n nor_o of_o their_o soldier_n and_o some_o very_o wrongful_o and_o who_o will_v for_o so_o small_a gain_n incur_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o honour_n or_o reputation_n but_o thus_o they_o shall_v neither_o live_v themselves_o nor_o be_v able_a to_o reward_v their_o soldier_n as_o if_o i_o wish_v they_o not_o large_a pay_n and_o which_o ih_v honest_a condition_n and_o as_o if_o they_o do_v use_v to_o reward_v their_o man_n or_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o it_o be_v the_o general_n that_o shall_v do_v it_o upon_o their_o report_n &_o not_o they_o when_o 28._o when_o citati_fw-la milites_fw-la nominatim_fw-la stipendium_fw-la ad_fw-la nomen_fw-la singulis_fw-la persolutum_fw-la liu._n 28._o scipio_n pay_v his_o soldier_n in_o spain_n every_o man_n receive_v himself_o his_o due_a pay_n man_n by_o man_n which_o be_v the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o 23._o the_o stipendium_fw-la praesens_fw-la omnibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la dabatur_fw-la liu._n 23._o roman_n that_o i_o likewise_o confirm_v by_o the_o example_n of_o porsena_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o hetruscian_o who_o stand_v by_o 2._o by_o liu._n 2._o while_n every_o man_n receive_v his_o stipend_n guicciardin_n dispute_v and_o weigh_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o frenchman_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o charles_n the_o 8._o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n so_o easy_o prevail_v allege_v this_o for_o principal_n that_o the_o king_n soldier_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o not_o as_o the_o italian_a use_n be_v by_o the_o captain_n for_o which_o cause_n now_o at_o length_n also_o the_o spaniard_n weary_a of_o this_o abuse_n appoint_v certain_a officer_n to_o pay_v every_o soldier_n according_a to_o the_o pagadores_o the_o they_o call_v they_o pagadores_o moster_n roll_n and_o diverse_a controller_n of_o these_o paymaster_n this_o i_o think_v to_o be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o remedy_v the_o want_n of_o pay_n the_o fraud_n of_o officer_n the_o disorder_n of_o soldier_n and_o coruption_n of_o false_a moster_n whereby_o many_o prince_n have_v be_v great_o abuse_v &_o be_v like_a to_o be_v further_o if_o order_n be_v not_o take_v before_o pavy_n the_o 15_o the_o guicciar_n li._n 15_o french_a king_n francis_n have_v not_o half_a the_o number_n of_o soldier_n that_o be_v upon_o his_o moster_n book_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o king_n as_o guicciardin_n affirm_v the_o same_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o army_n of_o julio_n the_o 2._o before_o 9_o before_o guicciar_n lib._n 9_o gemuolo_n and_o cause_v many_o to_o presume_v further_o than_o reason_n think_v their_o strength_n great_a &_o diverse_a to_o detest_v war_n the_o disorder_n be_v so_o great_a this_o i_o think_v necessary_a to_o speak_v concern_v pay_n more_o perhaps_o then_o some_o will_v like_v but_o the_o commiseration_n i_o have_v of_o poor_a soldier_n and_o detestation_n i_o have_v of_o disorder_n that_o have_v happen_v upon_o this_o cause_n in_o the_o service_n where_o i_o have_v be_v and_o fear_v of_o worse_a have_v extort_a these_o complaint_n from_o i_o yet_o not_o to_o hurt_v any_o particular_a god_n be_v my_o witness_n but_o general_o to_o do_v my_o country_n good_a if_o i_o can_v &_o to_o admonish_v those_o who_o it_o concern_v to_o look_v better_o unto_o it_o hereafter_o chap._n four_o part._n 10._o wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n in_o war_n without_o a_o full_a army_n and_o force_v sufficient_a those_o that_o know_v with_o what_o difficulty_n &_o misery_n officer_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v 4._o or_o 5._o m._n man_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n very_o difficult_a to_o maintain_v 30._o or_o 40._o m._n and_o many_o percase_o will_v wonder_v what_o i_o mean_v to_o persuade_v the_o levy_v of_o a_o full_a army_n see_v the_o unwillingnes_n and_o unreadines_n of_o this_o age_n in_o send_v forth_o and_o furnish_v any_o small_a number_n of_o man_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o first_o or_o wonderment_n of_o the_o second_o both_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o arm_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o to_o obtain_v victory_n and_o to_o subdue_v our_o enemy_n a_o just_a and_o full_a army_n must_v be_v employ_v and_o that_o small_a number_n of_o man_n do_v rather_o feed_v the_o war_n then_o end_v they_o &_o rather_o anger_v the_o enemy_n then_o hurt_v he_o the_o lacedaemonian_n before_o the_o peloponnensian_a war_n consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n by_o what_o mean_v they_o may_v best_o prevail_v against_o their_o enemy_n receive_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o mean_n to_o overcome_v be_v to_o use_v 1._o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thucid._n 1._o their_o full_a strength_n for_o if_o a_o army_n be_v a_o perfect_a body_n as_o the_o athenian_a captain_n iphicrates_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v it_o must_v have_v the_o just_a proportion_n of_o part_n and_o just_a complement_n or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v monstrous_a and_o not_o able_a to_o do_v the_o action_n expect_v of_o such_o a_o body_n the_o roman_n therefore_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o excel_v that_o they_o never_o deal_v with_o any_o enemy_n but_o with_o a_o full_a army_n if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v great_a they_o employ_v a_o consulare_fw-la army_n consist_v of_o 4._o legion_n of_o citizen_n beside_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o associate_n if_o less_o they_o use_v but_o two_o legion_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o great_a force_n that_o they_o usual_o employ_v be_v two_o consular_a army_n join_v together_o the_o number_n be_v diverse_a as_o the_o legion_n be_v great_a or_o lesser_a full_a or_o imperfect_a but_o their_o great_a force_n amount_v not_o pass_v to_o 50._o thousand_o their_o middle_n to_o 24._o thousand_o their_o least_o to_o 12_o or_o 15._o thousand_o or_o thereabouts_o less_o number_n i_o do_v not_o read_v that_o they_o use_v in_o any_o service_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v with_o sufficient_a force_n i_o marvel_v not_o if_o their_o success_n be_v according_a it_o be_v the_o use_n of_o all_o nation_n neither_o the_o french_a in_o their_o expeditious_a into_o italy_n nor_o the_o spaniard_n into_o france_n or_o italy_n use_v to_o send_v less_o than_o a_o just_a army_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n beside_o 12._o or_o 13._o m._n almain_n and_o those_o of_o the_o low_a country_n bring_v with_o he_o 9000._o spaniard_n and_o italian_n when_o first_o he_o come_v into_o that_o country_n it_o be_v no_o good_a nor_o profitable_a course_n to_o send_v 4._o or_o 5._o thousand_o against_o what_o soever_o enemy_n if_o to_o famish_v they_o be_v too_o many_o if_o to_o fight_v too_o few_o double_o that_o number_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n nor_o to_o besiege_v any_o city_n nor_o almost_o able_a to_o do_v any_o enterprise_n of_o war_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v some_o place_n for_o some_o few_o day_n &_o in_o the_o end_n to_o give_v it_o over_o be_v in_o despair_n of_o succour_n our_o proceed_n in_o france_n &_o flanders_n if_o mother_n reason_n will_v pes_z wade_v we_o may_v teach_v we_o that_o this_o number_n be_v too_o little_a the_o effect_n do_v declare_v my_o speech_n to_o be_v true_a the_o 1._o the_o thucid._n 1._o lacedaemonian_n so_o long_a as_o they_o send_v small_a number_n of_o man_n against_o the_o athenian_n can_v do_v no_o good_a against_o they_o but_o do_v hurt_v to_o themselves_o small_a force_n do_v rather_o nourish_v and_o kindle_v the_o war_n then_o extinguish_v they_o even_o as_o a_o few_o drop_n sprinkle_v on_o the_o fix_n do_v make_v the_o same_o to_o burn_v more_o bright_a and_o as_o much_o water_n pour_v on_o the_o fire_n do_v quench_v the_o same_o so_o a_o sufficient_a army_n make_v a_o end_n of_o brawl_n or_o at_o least_o bring_v they_o to_o trial_n nay_o further_o a_o sufficient_a force_n do_v not_o only_o work_v great_a effect_n but_o also_o be_v less_o chargeable_a than_o war_n make_v by_o these_o slender_a supply_n it_o may_v percase_o seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o some_o but_o reason_n &_o experience_n do_v prove_v it_o true_a these_o war_n of_o our_o time_n they_o have_v no_o end_n but_o where_o a_o sufficient_a army_n go_v there_o be_v a_o end_n either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o charge_n in_o linger_a war_n in_o these_o if_o the_o army_n prevail_v the_o victory_n maintain_v the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v overcome_v then_o be_v there_o a_o end_n of_o that_o army_n and_o charge_n the_o burden_n be_v only_o in_o the_o set_n of_o the_o same_o out_o and_o mainteyn_v of_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n but_o will_v some_o say_v the_o hazard_n be_v great_a let_v
they_o therefore_o fight_v valiant_o and_o not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v skin_v they_o that_o forecast_n what_o wind_n will_v blow_v seldom_o sow_v or_o set_v sail_n in_o time_n further_o a_o small_a force_n must_v needs_o lie_v in_o town_n and_o hide_v their_o head_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v strong_a against_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v neither_o strength_n to_o fight_v nor_o mean_n to_o enterprise_n &_o still_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o a_o continual_a charge_n and_o without_o pay_v the_o soldier_n famish_v but_o where_o a_o full_a and_o sufficient_a force_n arrive_v in_o any_o country_n they_o command_v the_o same_o unless_o a_o army_n be_v present_o oppose_v against_o they_o they_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o spoil_n the_o fruit_n they_o lie_v up_o for_o their_o own_o store_n many_o confederate_n some_o for_o fear_n other_o for_o other_o cause_n join_v with_o they_o and_o either_o yield_v money_n or_o victual_n or_o munition_n whatsoever_o corn_n forage_n or_o other_o provision_n be_v without_o wall_a town_n that_o be_v they_o it_o must_v be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o strength_n that_o dare_v resist_v they_o when_o the_o army_n be_v great_a the_o war_n maintain_v themselves_o as_o say_v cato_n scipio_n with_o the_o profit_n that_o he_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o spain_n maintain_v his_o army_n there_o diverse_a year_n sixteen_o year_n do_v annibal_n maintain_v war_n in_o italy_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o country_n almost_o without_o supply_n of_o man_n or_o money_n from_o carthage_n with_o the_o riches_n of_o france_n caesar_n maintain_v his_o army_n 9_o year_n in_o france_n &_o enrich_v himself_o and_o his_o country_n beside_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n defraied_a many_o roman_a captain_n have_v bring_v in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o public_a treasury_n these_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o victory_n but_o victory_n can_v be_v obtain_v without_o a_o army_n if_o therefore_o any_o man_n hope_v for_o the_o end_n of_o war_n or_o good_a success_n in_o france_n flanders_n or_o other_o country_n let_v he_o wish_v that_o sufficient_a mean_n be_v employ_v there_o be_v neither_o honour_n safety_n profit_n nor_o hope_v of_o good_a hap_n in_o the_o course_n of_o war_n common_o take_v if_o you_o will_v not_o believe_v i_o then_o examine_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o small_a company_n that_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o service_n of_o late_a time_n examine_v the_o ancient_a and_o latter_a history_n of_o foreign_a nation_n that_o have_v have_v good_a success_n in_o their_o war_n if_o you_o see_v nothing_o but_o disorder_n in_o the_o one_o and_o reason_n in_o the_o other_o then_o let_v captain_n never_o for_o shame_v on_o this_o sort_n loose_v their_o man_n expend_v their_o money_n trifle_v the_o time_n dally_v with_o the_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o all_o good_a proceed_n but_o let_v they_o as_o in_o other_o point_n so_o in_o this_o also_o return_v to_o the_o true_a discipline_n and_o practice_n of_o war_n chap._n four_o part._n 11._o of_o the_o exercise_n and_o train_n of_o young_a soldier_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v apt_a and_o ready_a for_o the_o war_n a_o wise_a general_n have_v once_o enroll_v his_o soldier_n will_v not_o loose_v any_o one_o hour_n of_o time_n but_o will_v either_o exercise_v they_o or_o employ_v they_o in_o service_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o war_n more_o precious_a than_o time_n which_o once_o pass_v can_v be_v recall_v and_o whether_o the_o army_n be_v idle_a or_o well_o employ_v the_o pay_n and_o charge_n still_o run_v on_o but_o because_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o bring_v young_a soldier_n into_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o be_v both_o fashion_v by_o exercise_n &_o also_o flesh_v by_o light_a encounter_n with_o the_o enemy_n he_o ought_v both_o diligent_o to_o exercise_v they_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enemy_n give_v he_o leisure_n &_o also_o to_o harden_v they_o by_o skirmish_n and_o other_o light_a enterprise_n against_o the_o enemy_n before_o he_o hazard_v to_o fight_v with_o his_o full_a force_n therein_o what_o example_n can_v i_o set_v before_o he_o better_a to_o follow_v then_o that_o of_o scipio_n that_o overcome_v annibal_n and_o in_o all_o deed_n of_o arm_n show_v himself_o most_o vigilant_a and_o skilful_a he_o before_o he_o draw_v forth_o his_o army_n out_o of_o new_a carthage_n into_o the_o field_n when_o as_o yet_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o service_n do_v continual_o diverse_a day_n exercise_v his_o man_n aswell_o in_o fight_n at_o sea_n as_o at_o land_n the_o first_o day_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o regiment_n to_o run_v in_o array_n and_o order_n of_o battle_n 4._o mile_n the_o second_o day_n he_o appoint_v every_o man_n to_o make_v his_o arm_n clean_a and_o fit_a the_o 26._o the_o tertio_fw-la die_v in_o modum_fw-la iustae_fw-la pugnae_fw-la sudibus_fw-la interse_n concurrerunt_fw-la liu._n 26._o three_o day_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o part_n and_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n to_o fight_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o with_o cudgel_n and_o blunt_a dart_n the_o same_o course_n he_o take_v in_o sicily_n before_o he_o transport_v his_o 29._o his_o liu._n 29._o army_n into_o africa_n he_o cause_v his_o soldier_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n to_o march_v and_o run_v arm_v and_o set_v his_o ship_n in_o array_n within_o the_o harbour_n in_o such_o good_a order_n as_o if_o he_o be_v present_o to_o fight_v the_o 4._o the_o intentior_fw-la quam_fw-la unquam_fw-la â—nte_fw-la a_o muniendi_fw-la exercendique_fw-la militem_fw-la cura_fw-la ducibus_fw-la volscorum_fw-la erat_fw-la liu._n 4._o volscian_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o foil_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o determine_v to_o set_v up_o their_o rest_n take_v great_a care_n in_o arm_v and_o exercise_v their_o man_n as_o if_o that_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o hearten_v and_o harden_v their_o soldier_n and_o sure_o much_o good_a do_v exercise_n and_o teach_n as_o 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base_a nation_n the_o most_o warlike_a people_n of_o greece_n and_o with_o they_o overthrewe_v the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o from_o their_o youth_n up_o be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o first_o war_n with_o carthage_n the_o roman_n perceive_v that_o for_o want_n of_o skill_n in_o sea_n cause_n they_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n practise_v their_o man_n in_o imaginary_a sea_n fight_v and_o so_o long_o exercise_v they_o therein_o that_o at_o length_n they_o overcome_v they_o aswell_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n 24._o land_n liu._n 24._o statorius_n the_o roman_a teach_v the_o soldier_n of_o syphax_n to_o follow_v their_o leader_n and_o to_o keeperanke_n and_o other_o order_n of_o war_n in_o short_a time_n make_v they_o of_o novice_n so_o expert_a that_o after_o that_o syphax_n doubt_v not_o to_o encounter_v the_o carthaginian_n this_o cause_v tissaphernes_n the_o persian_a to_o make_v such_o reckon_n of_o phalinus_n a_o grecian_a for_o that_o he_o be_v xenoph._n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exp_v cyr._n 2._o xenoph._n skilful_a in_o order_v of_o man_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o fight_v in_o arm_n of_o english_a man_n philip_n of_o comines_n give_v this_o testimony_n than_o although_o when_o they_o first_o come_v into_o france_n they_o have_v small_a skill_n yet_o with_o exercise_n they_o first_o come_v into_o france_n they_o have_v small_a skill_n yet_o with_o exercise_n they_o become_v good_a soldier_n and_o therefore_o see_v most_o of_o our_o soldier_n be_v young_a and_o of_o small_a experience_n in_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o long_a peace_n they_o be_v diligent_o to_o be_v exercise_v before_o that_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n 12_o enemy_n cassius_n quantum_fw-la sine_fw-la bello_fw-la dabatur_fw-la revocat_fw-la priscum_fw-la morem_fw-la exercet_fw-la legiones_fw-la tacit._n 12_o cassius_n the_o roman_a according_a to_o the_o
occasion_n of_o their_o overthrow_n but_o howsoever_o the_o place_n be_v choose_v advantageous_a yet_o there_o be_v always_o some_o part_n that_o lie_v open_a which_o be_v to_o be_v assure_v with_o trench_n and_o palissadae_n the_o less_o advantage_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n yield_v the_o more_o labour_n our_o soldier_n be_v to_o take_v in_o work_v and_o trench_v the_o same_o and_o that_o with_o a_o trench_n and_o bank_n sufficient_a if_o not_o such_o as_o the_o roman_n use_v yet_o such_o as_o may_v cover_v the_o defendant_n and_o hinder_v the_o ascent_n of_o the_o assailant_n without_o ladder_n caesar_n in_o the_o 2._o the_o castra_n in_o altitudinem_fw-la pedum_fw-la 12._o vallo_fw-la fossaque_fw-la 18._o pedum_fw-la munivit_fw-la caesar_n bell_n gall_n 2._o war_n against_o the_o belgian_n environ_v his_o camp_n near_o soissons_fw-fr with_o a_o bank_n twelve_o foot_n high_a and_o a_o ditch_n eighteen_o foot_n broad_a if_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a the_o roman_n use_v to_o make_v their_o bank_n high_a and_o trench_n deep_o it_o will_v be_v incredible_a if_o i_o shall_v report_v all_o those_o bank_n trench_n and_o work_n which_o caesar_n make_v about_o alexia_n in_o france_n and_o at_o dyrrhachium_n in_o the_o war_n against_o pompey_n and_o other_o place_n and_o how_o he_o cast_v trench_n of_o great_a depth_n ten_o or_o eleven_o mile_n compass_n which_o be_v also_o the_o use_n of_o all_o the_o roman_n who_o work_v yet_o remain_v in_o england_n in_o diverse_a place_n because_o it_o seem_v incredible_a they_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o man_n be_v call_v divelles_n ditch_n and_o suppose_v by_o they_o to_o be_v cast_v that_o this_o fortification_n may_v be_v make_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o great_a speed_n every_o man_n be_v to_o work_v either_o with_o mattock_n or_o spade_n i_o know_v our_o man_n will_v at_o first_o refuse_v it_o and_o discharge_v themselves_o upon_o pionnier_n but_o why_o shall_v they_o disdain_v to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o roman_n do_v and_o why_o shall_v any_o refuse_v to_o work_v to_o save_v his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o their_o company_n let_v they_o consider_v how_o such_o idle_a fellow_n that_o will_v not_o fortify_v their_o lodging_n have_v be_v use_v 27._o use_v castra_n procos_fw-la habebat_fw-la nee_n loco_fw-la satis_fw-la tuto_fw-la posita_fw-la neâ—_n praesidiis_fw-la firmata_fw-la hac_fw-la negligentia_fw-la fretus_fw-la cum_fw-la incautum_fw-la annibal_n opressit_fw-la liu._n 27._o fuluis_fw-la the_o roman_a proconsul_n neither_o for_o place_n nor_o defence_n nor_o guard_n lie_v strong_o enough_o with_o his_o army_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o bring_v to_o annibal_n but_o march_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n he_o take_v he_o at_o unawre_n and_o overthre_o we_o he_o and_o all_o his_o company_n la_fw-fr loüe_fw-fr and_o his_o company_n lie_v secure_a and_o careless_a without_o trench_n or_o barriquade_v have_v their_o throat_n cut_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o montpellier_n in_o the_o night_n be_v asleep_a in_o their_o lodging_n anno_fw-la one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o nine_o neither_o do_v the_o company_n that_o under_o napoleon_n ursini_n guicciard_n ursini_n guicciard_n come_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o florence_n besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o day_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o escape_n better_a cheap_a to_o teach_v other_o percase_o to_o make_v better_o barriquade_v and_o trench_n and_o to_o keep_v better_a watch_n if_o the_o protestant_n dare_v have_v charge_v charles_n the_o five_o before_o his_o camp_n be_v fortify_v at_o englestat_fw-la they_o have_v 1._o have_v natal_n come_v l._n 1._o no_o doubt_n foil_v he_o neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o trench_v the_o way_n if_o we_o lie_v open_a on_o the_o side_n every_o way_n must_v have_v some_o defence_n strossi_n 7._o strossi_n hist._n the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr er._n li._n 7._o stiff_o defend_v a_o certain_a valley_n by_o rocheabeille_fw-fr anno_fw-la one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o nine_o fence_a only_a in_o front_n with_o a_o weak_a palissade_n be_v invest_v on_o the_o side_n and_o force_v by_o the_o protestant_n in_o which_o disaster_n himself_o be_v take_v and_o most_o of_o his_o troop_n distroup_v and_o slay_v if_o his_o defence_n have_v be_v strong_a in_o all_o place_n he_o have_v save_v himself_o and_o foil_v his_o enemy_n q._n cicero_n 5._o cicero_n caes_n bell_n gall_n 5._o one_o of_o caesar_n lieutenant_n by_o the_o fortification_n of_o his_o camp_n abode_n diverse_a assault_n of_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o france_n and_o hold_v out_o until_o such_o time_n as_o caesar_n succour_v he_o and_o well_o befall_v it_o prospero_n colonna_n that_o his_o lodging_n be_v strong_a at_o the_o bicocke_n for_o otherwise_o he_o and_o his_o company_n have_v be_v draw_v out_o thence_o not_o by_o the_o ear_n but_o by_o the_o leg_n there_o be_v none_o so_o small_a a_o fortification_n but_o it_o may_v do_v we_o favour_v in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o trench_n between_o themselves_o and_o the_o french_a at_o 5._o at_o guicciard_n li._n 5._o cirignola_n and_o border_v the_o same_o with_o their_o shot_n make_v they_o to_o this_o day_n remember_v what_o danger_n it_o be_v to_o pass_v a_o trench_n resolute_o defend_v in_o these_o late_a brawl_n of_o france_n captain_n granry_n 6._o granry_n hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n li._n 6._o lodging_n in_o esse_fw-la a_o village_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o vienne_n give_v the_o enemy_n a_o rude_a welcome_a come_n to_o see_v he_o in_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o night_n his_o safety_n be_v in_o a_o double_a barrier_n and_o trench_v make_v by_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o street_n yet_o let_v every_o man_n take_v heed_n how_o he_o presume_v upon_o every_o small_a defence_n and_o rather_o let_v he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o take_v more_o pain_n it_o be_v no_o base_a labour_n that_o be_v undertake_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o life_n and_o little_o do_v he_o deserve_v his_o life_n that_o will_v not_o dig_v a_o few_o turf_n to_o save_v it_o ludovike_v of_o nassau_n the_o brother_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n presume_v too_o much_o upon_o a_o little_a bad_a ditch_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o alua_n army_n if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o six_o foot_n deep_o he_o have_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n with_o great_a slaughter_n 1568._o slaughter_n this_o happeved_a anno_fw-la 1568._o for_o idleness_n and_o want_n of_o skill_n he_o and_o his_o company_n be_v overthrow_v and_o drive_v to_o take_v embden_n for_o their_o succour_n and_o yet_o not_o warn_v herewith_o when_o he_o bring_v a_o supply_n out_o of_o germany_n to_o aid_v his_o brother_n islaelâ—_n brother_n mich._n ab_fw-la islaelâ—_n lie_v in_o a_o village_n without_o sufficient_a defence_n he_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o there_o slay_v and_o with_o he_o christopher_n the_o prince_n palatine_n son_n a_o prince_n unworthy_a that_o disastrous_a death_n and_o with_o they_o most_o of_o the_o company_n that_o the_o camp_n may_v with_o more_o ease_n be_v trench_v and_o fortify_v the_o work_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o company_n that_o equity_n the_o roman_n teach_v we_o and_o 1._o and_o singula_fw-la latera_fw-la castrotum_fw-la singulis_fw-la attribuit_fw-la legionibus_fw-la munienda_fw-la caes_n bell_n gall_n 1._o caesar_n practise_v divide_v the_o ground_n among_o his_o regiment_n to_o be_v wrought_v and_o shame_v it_o be_v among_o we_o see_v as_o the_o use_n of_o war_n teach_v we_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o labour_n in_o bank_v and_o trench_v that_o we_o put_v it_o over_o to_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n call_v pionniers_n unknowen_a among_o the_o roman_n who_o work_n be_v always_o militum_fw-la always_o they_o be_v common_o term_v opera_fw-la militum_fw-la do_v by_o soldier_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o prince_n and_o slow_a proceed_n and_o slender_a effect_n of_o war_n therefore_o they_o that_o will_v not_o work_v and_o take_v pain_n rather_o than_o die_v shameful_o let_v they_o die_v but_o let_v not_o the_o idleness_n of_o such_o prejudice_n the_o state_n or_o the_o safety_n of_o brave_a man_n but_o let_v such_o defend_v themselves_o as_o well_o with_o bank_n as_o with_o weapon_n and_o not_o follow_v the_o slothful_a pride_n of_o ather_n the_o form_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v much_o according_a to_o the_o site_n and_o lie_v of_o the_o ground_n among_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n four_o square_a but_o it_o skill_v not_o though_o it_o be_v three_o or_o five_o square_a so_o the_o bank_n will_v be_v make_v ten_o sufficient_a ten_o less_o depth_n &_o breadth_n will_v serve_v but_o this_o make_v the_o bank_n sufficient_a or_o twelve_o foot_n high_a the_o ditch_n sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o foot_n broad_a the_o deep_a the_o ditch_n and_o high_a the_o bank_n be_v the_o more_o assure_v be_v
the_o defence_n at_o every_o corner_n especial_o towards_o the_o enemy_n there_o will_v be_v make_v a_o little_a bulwark_n or_o platform_n somewhat_o avance_v from_o the_o curtain_n of_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o great_a ordnance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o ditch_n and_o curtain_a and_o clear_v of_o the_o ground_n without_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o side_n there_o will_v be_v leave_v two_o great_a passage_n or_o issue_n for_o the_o army_n to_o enter_v and_o issue_n and_o two_o lesser_a on_o the_o outside_n for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o compass_n be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o army_n allow_v ten_o foot_n square_a for_o every_o horseman_n and_o four_o foot_n square_a for_o every_o footman_n or_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v four_o broad_a street_n in_o the_o place_n for_o the_o pass_a and_o repass_v of_o soldier_n and_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o victualler_n and_o merchant_n a_o market_n place_n the_o general_n ought_v to_o pitch_v his_o tent_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camp_n about_o he_o be_v his_o gentleman_n and_o guard_n to_o be_v place_v if_o there_o be_v not_o place_v sufficient_a for_o they_o in_o his_o tent_n the_o horseman_n be_v to_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camp_n for_o that_o they_o be_v most_o unready_a if_o any_o sudden_a assault_n shall_v happen_v but_o in_o some_o convenient_a square_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o shot_n and_o archery_n be_v to_o have_v their_o tent_n next_o to_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o camp_n round_o about_o the_o same_o within_o they_o be_v the_o halberdier_n targeteer_n and_o other_o short_a weapon_n to_o have_v their_o quarter_n assign_v and_o betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o horseman_n the_o pike_n so_o that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v both_o where_o to_o lodge_v direct_o and_o what_o place_n to_o go_v unto_o if_o the_o enemy_n do_v charge_n us._n the_o waste_a place_n remain_v be_v to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o carriage_n and_o the_o boy_n and_o servant_n that_o follow_v the_o camp_n for_o slaughter_n of_o beast_n and_o necessity_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v two_o place_n to_o be_v assign_v either_o in_o some_o out_o place_n of_o the_o camp_n or_o without_o the_o camp_n the_o whole_a distance_n and_o compass_n be_v rather_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o eye_n then_o with_o geometrical_a instrument_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o yet_o must_v the_o quartermaster_n take_v heed_n both_o that_o his_o compass_n be_v not_o too_o great_a for_o that_o be_v hardly_o defend_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o too_o little_a for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o army_n shall_v be_v strait_v that_o soldier_n may_v be_v commodioussy_a lodge_v in_o the_o field_n without_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o find_v town_n or_o village_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o company_n have_v their_o 2._o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xenoph._n pae_v cyr._n 2._o tent_n assign_v to_o they_o of_o public_a charge_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o in_o cart_n for_o to_o lodge_v without_o cover_n in_o cold_a rain_n or_o heat_n be_v very_o intolerable_a and_o wood_n to_o make_v cabbane_n sufficient_a in_o few_o place_n can_v be_v find_v and_o if_o it_o can_v yet_o be_v it_o a_o matter_n long_o for_o one_o night_n lodging_n to_o make_v a_o cabbane_n of_o bough_n contrariwise_o tent_n be_v easy_o pitch_v and_o not_o heavy_a to_o be_v carry_v nor_o very_o chargeable_a to_o be_v buy_v that_o the_o soldier_n may_v finish_v their_o work_n with_o more_o speed_n it_o be_v necessary_a likewise_o that_o every_o company_n have_v their_o spade_n mattock_n axe_n and_o other_o tool_n carry_v along_o with_o their_o tent_n and_o baggage_n that_o every_o man_n present_o upon_o view_n of_o his_o lodging_n stake_v out_o may_v know_v where_o to_o work_v for_o ease_v of_o the_o soldier_n a_o judicious_a quartermaster_n will_v choose_v some_o place_n near_o a_o wood_n or_o a_o river_n or_o some_o hill_n that_o with_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n a_o small_a fortification_n may_v serve_v if_o the_o quartermaster_n do_v choose_v some_o village_n to_o lodge_v in_o yet_o fâ—â—_n greediness_n of_o cover_n for_o his_o man_n let_v he_o take_v heed_n how_o he_o do_v divide_v separate_v the_o army_n far_o a_o sunder_o and_o further_o let_v every_o part_n fortiâ—â—_n the_o quarter_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n at_o cognac_n in_o which_o encounter_n he_o lose_v also_o his_o life_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o avantgarde_n and_o battle_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o one_o part_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o other_o can_v not_o come_v to_o succour_v it_o before_o it_o be_v too_o late_o 4._o late_o histoir_fw-fr de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d bl_v lib._n 4._o dandelot_n disperse_v his_o company_n in_o village_n be_v surprise_v on_o the_o sudden_a by_o martigue_n and_o put_v to_o flight_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v most_o of_o his_o company_n be_v defeat_v which_o if_o his_o troop_n have_v be_v together_o can_v not_o have_v happen_v for_o his_o force_n be_v four_o time_n great_a than_o those_o that_o overcome_v they_o la_fw-fr louè_fw-fr may_v have_v be_v succour_v when_o the_o enemy_n charge_v he_o but_o that_o he_o 12._o he_o hist_o the_o troubl_n lib._n 12._o lodge_v so_o far_o from_o help_n that_o before_o the_o same_o can_v come_v he_o &_o his_o man_n be_v dispatch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o baron_fw-fr donaw_fw-mi &_o his_o almain_n be_v for_o that_o they_o lay_v disperse_v &_o without_o defence_n 4._o defence_n xenoph._n exp_v cyr._n 3._o &_o 4._o xenophon_n although_o necessity_n force_v he_o in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o battle_n against_o artaxerxes_n to_o lodge_v his_o company_n in_o diverse_a village_n yet_o whensoever_o the_o enemy_n make_v show_v to_o approach_v he_o draw_v they_o all_o together_o into_o one_o place_n if_o so_o be_v that_o necessity_n drive_v we_o likewise_o to_o lodge_v our_o army_n in_o village_n let_v we_o know_v first_o how_o upon_o need_n we_o may_v bring_v they_o together_o and_o next_o how_o every_o part_n may_v sustain_v the_o enemy_n assault_n until_o help_v come_v to_o it_o this_o i_o say_v be_v wrought_v first_o by_o traverse_v the_o way_n then_o by_o trench_a place_n of_o easy_a access_n the_o way_n be_v to_o be_v traverse_a by_o deep_a ditch_n &_o bank_n for_o defence_n of_o our_o shot_n next_o by_o palissadae_n &_o bar_n place_v overthwart_o the_o side_n be_v to_o be_v view_v and_o either_o with_o trench_n or_o wall_n to_o be_v fortify_v those_o way_n that_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o village_n on_o the_o backside_n be_v to_o be_v dam_v up_o &_o where_o there_o be_v great_a show_n that_o the_o enemy_n will_v assault_v we_o there_o grete_a store_n of_o shot_n be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o chamber_n look_v that_o way_n the_o cart_n &_o baggage_n convenient_o place_v may_v break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n &_o make_v the_o access_n for_o footman_n also_o more_o difficult_a the_o heluetian_o 1._o heluetian_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 1._o have_v no_o other_o defence_n of_o their_o lodging_n neither_o do_v the_o german_n at_o this_o day_n use_v any_o other_o defence_n or_o encamp_a unless_o the_o place_n natural_o afford_v it_o but_o nothing_o be_v more_o weak_a nor_o vain_a where_o the_o enemy_n come_v resolute_o to_o the_o charge_n scipio_n his_o father_n that_o overcome_v annibal_n be_v foil_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n through_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n that_o forsake_v he_o think_v to_o shroud_v himself_o and_o his_o 25._o his_o liu._n 25._o company_n under_o the_o cart_n &_o pack_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o can_v bring_v together_o to_o make_v a_o defence_n on_o but_o it_o serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o linger_v the_o enemy_n victory_n a_o little_a for_o in_o such_o defence_n there_o be_v no_o strength_n if_o therefore_o we_o will_v neither_o fortify_v our_o camp_n as_o do_v the_o roman_n nor_o bar_v the_o village_n where_o we_o lodge_v strong_o as_o be_v the_o use_n of_o wise_a captain_n in_o these_o day_n i_o will_v neither_o warrant_v our_o troop_n nor_o by_o my_o will_n keep_v among_o they_o lie_v so_o open_a the_o com._n the_o philip._n com._n french_a king_n &_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o liege_n without_o trench_n or_o barriquade_v escape_v very_o narow_o in_o a_o certain_a sally_n of_o the_o townsman_n by_o they_o besiege_v beside_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o camp_n or_o lodging_n it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o assurance_n of_o our_o company_n that_o we_o place_v not_o only_a sentinel_n and_o scout_n within_o but_o also_o good_a guard_n at_o all_o the_o gate_n
the_o hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n l._n 9_o admiral_n at_o moncontour_n will_v willing_o have_v pass_v the_o day_n without_o fight_n but_o be_v near_o the_o enemy_n he_o can_v neither_o pass_v the_o river_n without_o disorder_v his_o army_n nor_o retire_v without_o manifest_a danger_n of_o be_v utter_o break_v and_o ruinate_v philip_n of_o macedonia_n albeit_o he_o be_v encamp_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n aous_n very_o strong_o and_o have_v most_o high_a mountain_n for_o his_o defence_n upon_o his_o back_n yet_o be_v charge_v sudden_o from_o the_o upper_a ground_n he_o be_v both_o drive_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o will_n and_o foil_v by_o tit._n quintius_n wherefore_o consider_v the_o loss_n and_o calamity_n that_o come_v of_o suffer_v the_o country_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o hazard_n that_o to_o wne_n besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n without_o hope_n of_o succour_n stand_v in_o the_o discouragement_n of_o our_o people_n that_o see_v and_o enemy_n in_o the_o country_n who_o they_o dare_v not_o encounter_v i_o hold_v it_o a_o rule_n most_o certain_a that_o no_o country_n nor_o state_n can_v well_o be_v defend_v against_o a_o strong_a enemy_n any_o long_a time_n unless_o the_o same_o either_o have_v or_o can_v procure_v a_o army_n to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n able_a to_o encounter_v he_o and_o not_o unwilling_a also_o if_o the_o same_o may_v have_v any_o good_a advantage_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o therefore_o all_o valiant_a man_n that_o love_v their_o country_n be_v rather_o to_o endeavour_n to_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n by_o force_n then_o dull_v he_o and_o weary_v he_o by_o patience_n and_o delay_n which_o bring_v with_o they_o contempt_n of_o those_o that_o want_v a_o edge_n and_o force_n that_o we_o may_v fight_v with_o advantage_n and_o proceed_v with_o reason_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v and_o see_v what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v foresee_v and_o consider_v before_o that_o the_o general_n do_v bring_v forth_o his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v chap._n xi_o contain_v special_a matter_n to_o be_v well_o consider_v before_o the_o general_n bring_v forth_o his_o army_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n in_o open_a field_n many_o thing_n in_o war_n be_v execute_v by_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o man_n but_o seldom_o do_v force_n prevail_v much_o without_o counsel_n and_o direction_n counsel_n in_o all_o deed_n of_o arm_n challenge_v a_o principal_a place_n but_o especial_o in_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o refuse_v good_a counsel_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o brutish_a folly_n oftentimes_o severe_o punish_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n peevish_o refuse_v the_o good_a counsel_n of_o coucy_n that_o dissuade_v he_o at_o that_o time_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o miserable_a slaughter_n of_o christian_n at_o nicopolis_n the_o frenchman_n detest_v in_o their_o history_n the_o pride_n and_o insolency_n of_o a_o certain_a duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o froissart_n who_o froissart_n be_v general_n in_o a_o certain_a enterprise_n against_o the_o saracen_n in_o africa_n overthrow_v the_o action_n by_o disdain_v to_o hear_v any_o man_n speak_v and_o refuse_v all_o counsel_n but_o his_o own_o a_o man_n wise_a enough_o to_o ruinate_v any_o enterprise_n wise_a captain_n therefore_o as_o they_o will_v consider_v many_o thing_n themselves_o so_o i_o trust_v they_o will_v not_o disdain_v to_o understand_v the_o experience_n and_o advise_v of_o other_o before_o a_o general_n do_v resolve_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n with_o all_o his_o force_n he_o be_v first_o diligent_o to_o understand_v both_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o number_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o own_o man_n least_o presume_v too_o much_o of_o his_o own_o power_n or_o contemn_v the_o enemy_n he_o do_v that_o which_o afterward_o he_o may_v repent_v guicciandin_n repent_v guicciandin_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o france_n not_o know_v how_o much_o he_o be_v abuse_v by_o his_o moster_n roll_n and_o suppose_v his_o strength_n to_o be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v accept_v of_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n where_o himself_o be_v take_v and_o his_o army_n discomfit_v â—_o discomfit_v caes_n bell_n ciu_o â—_o curio_z not_o know_v the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n horseman_n do_v rash_o leave_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o fight_v with_o he_o that_o in_o the_o plain_n be_v to_o strong_a for_o he_o which_o be_v his_o ruin_n cassius_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n not_o understand_v the_o victory_n of_o brutus_n his_o companion_n desperate_o slay_v himself_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o discouragement_n of_o his_o side_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o enemy_n if_o therefore_o he_o shall_v understand_v that_o his_o enemy_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o he_o let_v he_o keep_v his_o advantage_n of_o ground_n and_o avoid_v fight_n if_o his_o own_o power_n be_v great_a let_v he_o not_o delay_v it_o for_o it_o be_v no_o less_o dishonour_n to_o let_v slip_v a_o opportunity_n then_o to_o adventure_v rash_o young_a soldier_n be_v not_o rash_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n against_o a_o army_n exercise_v and_o beat_v with_o long_a practice_n of_o war_n the_o roman_n find_v this_o true_a by_o their_o own_o practice_n in_o the_o war_n with_o their_o 1._o their_o veterani_fw-la exercitus_fw-la tobore_fw-la rex_fw-la rom._n vicit_fw-la liu._n 1._o neighbour_n and_o with_o annibal_n where_o their_o army_n be_v well_o train_v they_o prevail_v their_o fresh_a soldier_n can_v not_o endure_v the_o force_n of_o annibal_n beat_v man_n caesar_n old_a soldier_n be_v invincible_a with_o the_o man_n that_o philip_n of_o macedonia_n have_v exercise_v in_o many_o war_n alexander_n overthrow_v the_o persian_a empire_n for_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o not_o veteres_n non_fw-la tam_fw-la numeroso_n exercitus_fw-la habere_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la quà m_fw-la eruditos_fw-la veget._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o number_n that_o prevail_v but_o experience_n and_o skill_n the_o come_v the_o philip._n come_v gallant_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n brag_v that_o they_o will_v do_v and_o venture_v but_o when_o they_o see_v their_o enemy_n they_o forget_v their_o word_n and_o run_v away_o in_o the_o encounter_n with_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o at_o mont_fw-fr le_fw-fr herie_fw-fr therefore_o do_v caesar_n wise_o that_o carry_v over_o with_o he_o diverse_a young_a soldier_n into_o africa_n afric_n africa_n noluit_fw-la convulncrari_fw-la exercitum_fw-la tyronman_n hirt_n de_fw-fr bell_n afric_n will_v not_o put_v they_o to_o the_o trial_n before_o he_o have_v make_v they_o better_o acquaint_v with_o war_n soldier_n likewise_o when_o they_o be_v faint_a weary_a hungry_a or_o thirsty_a fight_v but_o faint_o and_o therefore_o as_o there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o young_a soldier_n so_o there_o be_v no_o strength_n in_o soldier_n that_o be_v faint_a with_o labour_n or_o want_v of_o victual_n do_v not_o therefore_o rash_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n when_o they_o man_n be_v either_o weary_v with_o long_o march_v or_o watch_v or_o faint_a for_o want_v of_o meat_n or_o drink_v the_o 27._o the_o ind_n cibo_fw-la corpora_fw-la firmare_fw-la iussi_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la longior_fw-la esset_fw-la pugna_fw-la viribus_fw-la sufficerent_fw-la liu._n 27._o roman_n before_o they_o enter_v the_o battle_n refresh_v their_o man_n with_o victual_n and_o rest_n that_o if_o the_o same_o continue_v long_o yet_o their_o strength_n may_v continue_v 28._o continue_v syllanus_n ante_fw-la pugnam_fw-la militem_fw-la cibum_fw-la capere_fw-la iubet_fw-la liu._n 28._o syllanus_n be_v ready_a to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n command_v his_o soldier_n to_o dine_v first_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o trebia_n be_v that_o annibal_n bring_v forth_o his_o man_n to_o fight_v fresh_a have_v well_o dine_v warm_v themselves_o and_o rest_v where_o as_o the_o roman_a 21._o roman_a liu._n 21._o general_n bring_v forth_o his_o army_n fast_v and_o cold_a by_o reason_n they_o pass_v a_o river_n and_o weary_a for_o that_o they_o stand_v many_o hour_n in_o arm_n before_o the_o battle_n begin_v aemilius_z in_o the_o war_n against_o perseus_n in_o macedonia_n albeit_o his_o soldier_n desire_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o 44.214_o the_o statuit_fw-la aemilius_n lassitudinem_fw-la &_o sitim_fw-la sentientes_fw-la milites_fw-la integro_fw-la hostinon_fw-la obijcere_fw-la liu._n 44.214_o enemy_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o yet_o consider_v that_o by_o their_o long_a march_n they_o be_v weary_a thirsty_a and_o faint_a will_v not_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v fresh_a and_o lusty_a but_o defer_v it_o to_o the_o next_o day_n yea_o although_o advantage_n be_v offer_v yet_o if_o our_o 31._o our_o furius_n lassitudini_fw-la militum_fw-la timens_fw-la occasionem_fw-la rei_fw-la praeclarè_v gerendae_fw-la omisit_fw-la liu._n 31._o soldier_n be_v faint_a and_o weary_a it_o be_v more_o safe_a to_o
long_o after_o by_o those_o who_o before_o they_o have_v vanquish_v when_o such_o man_n err_v it_o be_v not_o marvel_n if_o diverse_a error_n be_v commit_v in_o these_o late_a french_a brawl_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o s._n denys_n both_o protestant_n and_o the_o king_n side_n depart_v quiet_o each_o from_o other_o and_o at_o moncontour_n albeit_o the_o king_n brother_n give_v the_o protestant_n a_o great_a overthrow_n yet_o he_o suffer_v the_o admiral_n to_o depart_v with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o to_o gather_v new_a force_n to_o return_v again_o the_o next_o spring_n to_o fight_v again_o but_o may_v some_o say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n to_o utter_v despair_n for_o that_o constrain_v man_n to_o adventure_v and_o to_o try_v all_o mean_n to_o escape_v 3._o escape_v desperatio_fw-la ultima_fw-la audere_fw-la &_o experiri_fw-la cogebà t_a aequos_n liu._n 3._o desperation_n say_v livy_n cause_v the_o aequian_o to_o adventure_v and_o try_v their_o last_o refuge_n the_o hetruscian_o be_v enter_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v compass_v about_o without_o way_n to_o wind_v out_o fight_v so_o desperate_o that_o they_o slay_v one_o of_o the_o consul_n and_o many_o brave_a man_n and_o have_v do_v much_o more_o 2._o more_o maiorem_fw-la cladem_fw-la nisi_fw-la data_fw-la via_fw-la fuisset_fw-la dedissent_fw-la liu._n 2._o harm_n have_v not_o some_o wise_a than_o the_o rest_n give_v they_o way_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n quiet_o afterward_o of_o themselves_o they_o fall_v into_o disorder_n and_o be_v easy_o vanquish_v by_o the_o horseman_n that_o pursue_v they_o for_o this_o cause_n themistocles_n say_v that_o a_o bridge_n of_o gold_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o enemy_n that_o fly_v that_o he_o may_v depart_v quiet_o all_o which_o i_o yield_v to_o be_v true_a in_o such_o a_o enemy_n as_o fly_v without_o purpose_n to_o return_v and_o which_o can_v be_v break_v without_o great_a danger_n but_o if_o he_o purpose_v to_o return_v no_o danger_n be_v to_o be_v refuse_v nor_o labour_n to_o be_v shun_v that_o he_o may_v be_v break_v which_o in_o deed_n be_v no_o difficulty_n for_o he_o that_o can_v resist_v whole_a can_v evil_o resist_v break_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o controversy_n without_o firm_a reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a cause_n yet_o in_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n i_o will_v not_o have_v he_o so_o stop_v but_o that_o he_o may_v fly_v nor_o will_v i_o have_v desperate_a man_n fight_v withal_o but_o i_o will_v have_v they_o with_o hunger_n and_o disease_n force_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o life_n and_o so_o yield_v their_o arm_n to_o depart_v which_o if_o the_o french_a have_v practise_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n they_o have_v not_o so_o ignominious_o be_v drive_v out_o thence_o by_o 3_o or_o 4_o thousand_o bisognos_n that_o they_o suffer_v to_o nestle_v in_o 2_o or_o 3_o out_o town_n of_o the_o country_n but_o if_o the_o enemy_n force_n be_v utter_o disperse_v and_o dare_v not_o look_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o field_n than_o the_o next_o labour_n be_v to_o besiege_v their_o chief_a city_n and_o that_o present_o while_o the_o smart_n of_o their_o wound_n be_v yet_o fresh_a aswell_o in_o 30._o in_o tam_fw-la secundis_fw-la quà m_fw-la adversis_fw-la rebus_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la spatium_fw-la ad_fw-la cessandum_fw-la si_fw-la se_fw-la laelius_n cum_fw-la equitatu_fw-la victóque_fw-la syphace_n cirtham_n praecedere_fw-la sinat_fw-la trepida_fw-la omne_fw-la se_fw-la metu_fw-la oppressurum_fw-la liu._n 30._o good_a success_n as_o in_o bad_a a_o prudent_a capteine_n may_v not_o give_v himself_o to_o rest_n masinissa_n by_o show_v himself_o and_o his_o victorious_a company_n before_o cirtha_n so_o terrify_v the_o same_o especial_o upon_o view_n of_o their_o king_n that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n that_o the_o same_o yield_v unto_o he_o present_o great_a be_v the_o terror_n of_o a_o victorious_a army_n and_o sufficient_a to_o make_v any_o town_n to_o yield_v the_o roman_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o their_o victorious_a troop_n lead_v by_o quintius_n cincinnatus_n obtain_v nine_o town_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o short_a space_n the_o 2._o the_o antium_n paucos_fw-la dies_fw-la circumfessum_fw-la deditur_fw-la nulla_fw-la oppugnantium_fw-la nova_fw-la vi_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la iam_fw-la inde_fw-la ab_fw-la infoelici_fw-la pugna_fw-la castrisque_fw-la amissis_fw-la ceciderant_fw-la animi_fw-la liu._n 2._o courage_n of_o the_o volscian_n be_v so_o cool_v after_o their_o overthrow_n by_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o yield_v their_o city_n for_o fear_n without_o any_o force_n therefore_o scipio_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o annibals_n army_n bring_v his_o force_n present_o before_o carthage_n which_o he_o drive_v to_o accept_v of_o composition_n if_o annibal_n upon_o his_o victory_n at_o cannae_n have_v bring_v his_o victorious_a army_n before_o rome_n he_o have_v proceed_v with_o more_o judgement_n the_o rhodian_o 33._o rhodian_o stratoniceam_fw-la recepissent_fw-la rhodij_fw-la post_fw-la victoriam_fw-la nisi_fw-la tempus_fw-la in_o castellis_fw-la recipiendis_fw-la trivissent_fw-la liu._n 33._o have_v vanquish_v the_o enemy_n in_o open_a field_n spend_v time_n in_o take_v of_o certain_a paltry_a hamlet_n and_o castle_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v urge_v the_o enemy_n as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v they_o have_v take_v stratonicea_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o town_n that_o dare_v hold_v out_o without_o hope_n of_o succour_n but_o may_v some_o say_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a labour_n to_o take_v town_n well_o fortify_v and_o man_v and_o store_v with_o victual_n i_o grant_v if_o army_n that_o besiege_v they_o be_v such_o as_o we_o and_o so_o furnish_v and_o the_o town_n have_v hope_n of_o relief_n otherwise_o as_o 28._o as_o scipio_n vidit_fw-la dissipatum_fw-la bellum_fw-la &_o circumferre_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la urbes_fw-la arma_fw-la diutini_fw-la magis_fw-la quà m_fw-la magni_fw-la esse_fw-la operis_fw-la liu._n 28._o scipio_n say_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o more_o time_n then_o labour_n for_o where_o the_o country_n be_v spoil_v no_o town_n can_v long_o hold_v out_o but_o that_o may_v be_v do_v easy_o where_o a_o army_n go_v up_o and_o down_o victorious_a without_o stop_n or_o encounter_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n have_v so_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v that_o they_o have_v both_o the_o sea_n open_a and_o many_o good_a friend_n and_o favour_n in_o england_n a_o victorious_a army_n not_o only_o take_v whatsoever_o town_n it_o besiege_v but_o also_o seize_v the_o whole_a country_n annibal_n after_o the_o victory_n at_o cannae_n possess_v a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o force_n by_o scipio_n in_o africa_n the_o carthaginian_n can_v not_o say_v that_o they_o have_v any_o one_o town_n remain_v in_o obedience_n after_o caesar_n victory_n at_o alexia_n almost_o all_o france_n yield_v itself_o unto_o he_o so_o well_o do_v he_o follow_v the_o victory_n against_o pompey_n in_o epeirus_n against_o scipio_n in_o africa_n against_o afranius_n and_o pompey_n son_n in_o spain_n that_o with_o one_o victory_n he_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o with_o one_o enemy_n fight_v no_o more_o but_o once_o the_o french_a by_o one_o victory_n recover_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o by_o one_o overthrow_n at_o gariglian_n lose_v it_o again_o francis_n the_o first_o by_o his_o victory_n at_o marignan_n come_v in_o possession_n of_o most_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v at_o pavy_n he_o lose_v the_o same_o again_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n after_o one_o victory_n in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o assure_v all_o england_n to_o his_o prince_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o one_o victory_n recover_v the_o same_o again_o and_o if_o that_o our_o ancestor_n have_v well_o follow_v the_o victory_n at_o cressy_n poytiers_n and_o agincourt_n the_o french_a have_v not_o so_o easy_o dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o hold_n in_o france_n but_o what_o can_v delay_n want_v of_o supply_n and_o division_n work_v in_o such_o case_n first_o therefore_o the_o army_n that_o be_v victorious_a ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o gather_v head_n but_o to_o scatter_v his_o force_n second_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o besiege_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o to_o seize_v the_o country_n into_o their_o hand_n not_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n in_o any_o place_n to_o rest_n the_o french_a king_n after_o his_o victory_n at_o moncontour_n besiege_v s._n jean_n d'angeli_fw-la lose_v there_o the_o vigour_n of_o his_o army_n which_o may_v better_o have_v be_v employ_v about_o rochel_n three_o the_o general_n care_n ought_v to_o be_v how_o to_o take_v away_o the_o enemy_n subject_n from_o they_o and_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o confederate_n a_o matter_n not_o difficult_a if_o he_o proceed_v wise_o in_o
out_o without_o danger_n which_o expedition_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o assailant_n do_v so_o amaze_v the_o townsman_n that_o present_o they_o begin_v to_o fall_v to_o composition_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o those_o that_o proceed_v careful_o diligent_o resolute_o and_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o war_n do_v seldom_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n but_o either_o by_o siege_n surprise_n or_o assault_n they_o take_v the_o town_n which_o they_o beset_v town_n that_o can_v be_v take_v neither_o by_o sleight_n nor_o force_n at_o the_o first_o yet_o by_o continuance_n and_o perseverance_n may_v be_v take_v at_o the_o last_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v weaken_v in_o one_o or_o two_o sally_n annibal_n by_o a_o devise_n cause_v the_o locrian_o to_o sally_v out_o of_o their_o town_n cut_v between_o they_o and_o their_o safety_n and_o by_o take_v they_o make_v the_o rest_n to_o yield_v he_o will_v have_v train_v out_o those_o that_o guard_v the_o castle_n of_o tarentum_n by_o lay_v a_o bait_n for_o they_o but_o they_o be_v too_o wise_a romulus_n by_o a_o feign_a retrayt_o draw_v the_o fidenian_o some_o pretty_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n cut_v most_o of_o they_o in_o piece_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n enter_v pelle_fw-la melle_fw-la with_o they_o into_o the_o town_n many_o other_o stratagem_n may_v be_v devise_v whereby_o town_n may_v be_v force_v or_o surprise_v but_o see_v the_o general_a reason_n be_v apparent_a by_o this_o which_o i_o have_v say_v now_o i_o will_v turn_v my_o speech_n to_o those_o that_o adverse_a event_n drive_v to_o defend_v themselves_o within_o town_n for_o practise_v of_o war_n do_v teach_v we_o not_o only_o to_o force_v other_o but_o also_o where_o the_o enemy_n pursue_v we_o to_o defend_v ourselves_o chap._n xvii_o wherein_o certain_a observation_n be_v set_v down_o good_a to_o be_v practise_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o good_a government_n of_o a_o town_n or_o place_n besiege_v batter_a or_o assault_v see_v as_o place_n be_v take_v either_o by_o want_n through_o long_a siege_n or_o by_o intelligence_n and_o treachery_n or_o else_o by_o force_n those_o to_o who_o prince_n commit_v their_o guard_n be_v diligent_o to_o encounter_v these_o thing_n with_o provision_n of_o thing_n necessary_a first_o then_o with_o watchfulness_n &_o care_n and_o last_o by_o strength_n of_o man_n &_o wall_n they_o that_o take_v on_o they_o to_o defend_v town_n neither_o well_o provide_v nor_o fence_v howsoever_o they_o show_v therein_o courage_n yet_o do_v they_o show_v no_o jot_n of_o wisdom_n in_o it_o for_o oft_o time_n they_o cast_v away_o themselves_o and_o hurt_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n both_o in_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o man_n &_o in_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o better_o it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o convey_v themselves_o into_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n or_o to_o yield_v then_o to_o hold_v out_o without_o reason_n in_o which_o case_n the_o prince_n can_v blame_v they_o if_o they_o provide_v for_o themselves_o the_o roman_n not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v certain_a town_n of_o apulia_n and_o lucania_n against_o annibal_n give_v they_o licence_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o by_o composition_n which_o also_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o france_n permit_v to_o their_o people_n 1._o people_n case_n de_fw-fr bell_n ciu_o 1._o domitius_n be_v blame_v by_o pompey_n for_o that_o he_o rash_o engage_v himself_o and_o his_o company_n in_o corfinium_n without_o his_o commandment_n it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o many_o brave_a man_n and_o a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o cause_n dandelot_n hang_v up_o a_o certain_a companion_n that_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o paltry_a castle_n without_o view_n of_o the_o canon_n albeit_o he_o see_v the_o army_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o in_o deed_n less_o favour_n do_v the_o practice_n of_o arm_n yield_v to_o those_o that_o unable_a to_o defend_v themselves_o will_v notwithstanding_o hold_v out_o until_o they_o be_v force_v 2._o force_v se_fw-la ipsos_fw-la conseruaturum_fw-la dixit_fw-la caesar_n si_fw-la priusquam_fw-la ary_n murum_fw-la tetigisset_fw-la se_fw-la dedissent_fw-la caes_n de_fw-fr bell_n gall_n 2._o caesar_n do_v not_o easy_o spare_v they_o that_o hold_v out_o until_o he_o have_v shake_v their_o wall_n those_o that_o otherwise_o yield_v he_o use_v with_o all_o clemency_n the_o first_o consideration_n therefore_o of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o town_n commit_v to_o his_o government_n ought_v to_o be_v whether_o the_o same_o may_v possible_o be_v defend_v against_o the_o force_n that_o come_v against_o it_o or_o no._n for_o 34._o for_o nec_fw-la temerè_fw-la suscipienda_fw-la eotum_fw-la defensio_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la tueri_fw-la non_fw-la potes_fw-la nec_fw-la temerè_fw-la deserenda_fw-la quae_fw-la tueri_fw-la potes_fw-la liu._n 34._o as_o we_o be_v not_o rash_o to_o abandon_v a_o town_n that_o may_v be_v defend_v so_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_o to_o take_v upon_o we_o the_o defence_n of_o town_n not_o tenable_a the_o roman_n while_n annibal_n range_v up_o &_o down_o italy_n burn_v those_o town_n which_o they_o can_v not_o defend_v the_o like_a do_v philip_n of_o macedonia_n the_o 34._o the_o ceterus_fw-la praâ—ldiis_fw-la firmââ—unt_fw-la liu._n 34._o rest_n they_o keep_v with_o strong_a garrison_n liu._n garrison_n liu._n antiochus_n do_v foolish_o in_o abandon_v lysimachia_n which_o for_o the_o provision_n &_o strength_n that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n may_v have_v hold_v the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o bay_n one_o whole_a year_n the_o like_a error_n do_v 45._o do_v transâ—untibâ—â—_n romanis_n claustra_fw-la à _fw-la front_n &_o tergo_fw-la deseruit_fw-la liu._n 44._o &_o 45._o perseus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n commit_v who_o see_v the_o roman_n approach_v forsake_v those_o strayt_n which_o if_o he_o have_v keep_v he_o may_v have_v shut_v they_o in_o both_o behind_o &_o before_o likewise_o be_v the_o gaul_n tax_v by_o 7._o by_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o vercingetorix_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n &_o commandment_n they_o will_v needs_o defend_v auaricum_n against_o caesar_n some_o do_v commend_v the_o french_a that_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o paltry_a town_n of_o late_a year_n have_v willing_o hazard_v themselves_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o dorat_n in_o limages_n lusignen_n in_o poitou_n bray_n upon_o seyne_n nogent_n &_o such_o like_a which_o have_v be_v take_v diverse_a of_o they_o by_o assault_n only_o of_o shot_n but_o they_o have_v deserve_v more_o commendation_n if_o they_o have_v not_o lose_v themselves_o in_o the_o end_n let_v those_o therefore_o that_o purpose_n to_o win_v honour_n by_o their_o action_n consider_v what_o town_n may_v be_v guard_v what_o not_o what_o be_v difficult_a to_o guard_v before_o they_o take_v on_o they_o to_o guard_v they_o great_a city_n be_v hardly_o defend_v against_o a_o great_a force_n that_o be_v able_a to_o straight_o they_o &_o keep_v they_o from_o victual_n &_o other_o necessary_n that_o paris_n have_v hold_v out_o of_o late_a time_n the_o weakness_n of_o their_o adversary_n &_o their_o great_a succour_n be_v cause_n gant_n likewise_o in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o 3._o hold_v out_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n a_o long_a time_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o can_v not_o besiege_v so_o great_a a_o city_n but_o if_o that_o such_o city_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o victual_n they_o can_v not_o long_o endure_v it_o when_o the_o protestant_n in_o an._n 1567._o do_v but_o hinder_v the_o repair_n of_o the_o country_n people_n to_o paris_n the_o city_n be_v in_o extremity_n &_o far_o great_a it_o be_v in_o be_v besiege_v by_o this_o king_n for_o such_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n no_o provision_n can_v serve_v any_o long_a time_n the_o 7._o the_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 7._o gaul_n and_o â—_o and_o caes_n bell_n gall_n â—_o belgian_n think_v to_o oppress_v caesar_n with_o multitude_n but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o they_o see_v that_o such_o number_n can_v not_o be_v maintain_v with_o victual_n &_o therefore_o not_o be_v fight_v withal_o be_v force_v to_o scatter_v of_o themselves_o but_o against_o a_o small_a force_n great_a city_n be_v most_o strong_a for_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v strait_v of_o victual_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o multitude_n of_o man_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v take_v by_o assault_n be_v so_o well_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o breach_n and_o repair_v it_o so_o that_o to_o a_o great_a force_n great_a city_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v take_v to_o a_o small_a army_n that_o can_v not_o without_o danger_n compass_v the_o same_o about_o they_o be_v impregnable_a contrariwise_o small_a pile_n or_o castle_n hardly_o resist_v a_o great_a force_n first_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o room_n within_o to_o make_v retrenchment_n or_o defence_n against_o the_o enemy_n
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be_v a_o difference_n and_o sometime_o as_o in_o the_o dark_a the_o only_a difference_n whereby_o soldier_n know_v their_o fellow_n great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o in_o the_o night_n fight_v betwixt_o vitellius_n and_o vespasian_n soldier_n nothing_o do_v more_o prejudice_n 18._o prejudice_n tacit._n 18._o vitellius_n his_o side_n then_o that_o the_o enemy_n come_v to_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o word_n which_o happen_v by_o the_o often_o repetition_n of_o it_o in_o the_o dark_a by_o the_o same_o the_o enemy_n either_o pass_v away_o safe_a or_o come_v among_o we_o without_o resistance_n great_a punishment_n therefore_o do_v he_o deserve_v that_o give_v the_o enemy_n to_o understand_v it_o by_o simplicity_n or_o negligence_n but_o great_a if_o by_o treachery_n and_o false_a deal_n likewise_o do_v he_o deserve_v punishment_n that_o neglect_v his_o watch_n for_o see_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o those_o that_o rest_n consist_v oft_o time_n in_o the_o watch_n who_o see_v not_o that_o they_o that_o neglect_v their_o watch_n betray_v their_o fellow_n safety_n the_o 5._o the_o liu._n 5._o watchman_n that_o suffer_v the_o gaul_n to_o enter_v the_o capitol_n while_o he_o sleep_v be_v throw_v down_o from_o the_o rock_n whereon_o the_o castle_n stand_v there_o to_o sleep_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o milit_fw-la the_o l._n qui_fw-la excubias_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi milit_fw-la roman_n he_o that_o sleep_v in_o the_o watch_n be_v put_v to_o death_n epaminondas_n go_v the_o round_o slay_v the_o epaminonda_n the_o plutarch_n in_o epaminonda_n watchman_n who_o he_o find_v sleep_v affirm_v that_o he_o do_v he_o no_o wrong_n leave_v he_o as_o he_o find_v he_o yet_o will_v i_o not_o that_o any_o man_n in_o punish_v these_o fault_n shall_v proceed_v rash_o and_o without_o cause_n spill_v poor_a soldier_n blood_n that_o be_v so_o willing_o spend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n for_o if_o the_o 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victual_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o every_o regiment_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o army_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o expedition_n of_o cyrus_n into_o persia_n such_o as_o dwell_v near_o where_o our_o army_n go_v will_v be_v summon_v to_o bring_v victual_n into_o the_o army_n unless_o they_o will_v have_v their_o country_n ruinate_v and_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v aid_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o war_n of_o 21._o of_o liu._n 21._o carthage_n out_o of_o sicily_n in_o the_o war_n of_o 31._o of_o liu._n 31._o macedonia_n out_o of_o africa_n and_o caesar_n in_o his_o war_n of_o belgium_n be_v furnish_v from_o 2._o from_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 2._o rheims_n in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o 1._o the_o caes_n bell_n gall_n 1._o heluetian_o from_o the_o heduan_o so_o our_o associate_n such_o especial_o as_o dwell_v near_o be_v to_o be_v pray_v to_o aid_v we_o with_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n but_o yet_o so_o that_o we_o do_v not_o altogether_o depend_v upon_o their_o pleasure_n as_o we_o do_v in_o 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dispense_v wary_o at_o least_o without_o waste_n 8._o waste_n le_fw-fr soldat_fw-fr vinant_n a_o discretion_n en_fw-fr peu_fw-fr de_fw-fr iour_n affame_v tout_fw-fr un_fw-fr pais_fw-fr hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fr._n li._n 8._o soldier_n as_o the_o french_a saying_n be_v live_v or_o rather_o spoil_v at_o their_o own_o discretion_n in_o few_o day_n do_v famish_v a_o country_n the_o roman_n use_v to_o give_v the_o soldier_n certain_a day_n provision_n before_o hand_n which_o they_o may_v not_o spend_v in_o few_o as_o be_v evident_a both_o by_o example_n of_o scipio_n sail_v into_o africa_n in_o the_o second_o war_n with_o carthage_n end_v also_o of_o caesar_n in_o his_o war_n in_o france_n and_o by_o example_n of_o diverse_a other_o to_o conclude_v all_o those_o that_o look_v for_o good_a success_n in_o war_n must_v provide_v both_o victual_n and_o arm_n and_o all_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n before_o hand_n as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o 1._o the_o thucid._n 1._o athenian_n and_o spartan_n before_o the_o peloponesian_n war_n of_o 29._o of_o liu._n 29._o scipio_n before_o his_o expedition_n into_o africa_n of_o 1._o of_o xenoph._n exp_n cy._n 1._o cyrus_n into_o persia_n of_o jug._n of_o sallust_n bell_n jug._n metellus_n and_o marius_n against_o jugurtha_n of_o the_o spaniard_n against_o we_o when_o they_o come_v against_o we_o with_o their_o navy_n &_o in_o sum_n of_o all_o wise_a people_n and_o state_n that_o know_v what_o perteyn_v to_o the_o war_n do_v teach_v us._n charles_n of_o commin_n of_o phil._n commin_n burgundy_n sit_v down_o before_o nancy_n without_o sufficient_a munition_n be_v force_v to_o rise_v with_o a_o scorn_n the_o same_o happen_v to_o the_o french_a before_o troubl_n before_o hist_o the_o troubl_n sancerre_n anno_fw-la 1569._o and_o must_v needs_o happen_v to_o all_o that_o without_o sufficient_a provision_n attempt_v matter_n rash_o wise_a king_n therefore_o do_v forecast_v before_o hand_n what_o 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less_o the_o strength_n of_o state_n than_o force_n and_o treasure_n therefore_o do_v the_o 1._o the_o circumspiciebant_fw-la ipsi_fw-la externa_fw-la auxilia_fw-la liu._n 1._o sabine_n hear_v of_o the_o preparative_n that_o servius_n tullius_n make_v against_o they_o look_v out_o what_o foreign_a aid_n they_o mightadjoine_v unto_o themselves_o the_o athenian_n 2._o athenian_n thucid._n 2._o and_o spartan_n in_o the_o peloponesian_n war_n do_v not_o so_o much_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o strength_n as_o the_o aid_n and_o succour_n of_o their_o confederate_n the_o sicul._n the_o thucid._n 5._o &_o diodor._n sicul._n syracusan_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spartan_n withstand_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o athenian_n make_v upon_o they_o and_o foil_v they_o in_o diverse_a encounter_n i_o need_v not_o use_v any_o long_a discourse_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o have_v be_v the_o continual_a use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n to_o use_v the_o help_n of_o the_o burguygnions_n and_o low_a country_n against_o france_n and_o likewise_o have_v the_o french_a rely_v much_o upon_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scot_n against_o us._n neither_o ought_v any_o prince_n or_o nation_n so_o to_o presume_v of_o their_o own_o strength_n as_o that_o they_o refuse_v the_o aid_n of_o friend_n the_o roman_n although_o after_o their_o victory_n against_o annibal_n at_o what_o time_n they_o begin_v the_o macedonian_a war_n they_o be_v in_o their_o prime_n of_o strength_n and_o most_o flourish_a estate_n yet_o require_v they_o aid_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n of_o masinissa_n and_o of_o the_o aetolian_n and_o other_o against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o dear_a it_o cost_v perseus_n the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n that_o for_o spare_v of_o money_n refuse_v the_o aid_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o gaul_n offer_v to_o serve_v he_o against_o the_o roman_n what_o hindrance_n it_o have_v be_v to_o we_o and_o what_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v not_o receive_v when_o they_o be_v offer_v unto_o we_o in_o these_o brawl_n against_o philip_n of_o spain_n i_o know_v not_o some_o doubt_n it_o may_v be_v say_v they_o will_v not_o yield_v without_o condition_n but_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o talk_v of_o condition_n see_v they_o will_v have_v yield_v themselves_o into_o any_o princess_n hand_n if_o they_o may_v have_v be_v receive_v further_o as_o we_o be_v to_o require_v aid_n of_o our_o friend_n so_o we_o be_v to_o withdraw_v what_o aid_n we_o can_v from_o the_o enemy_n many_o reason_n teach_v we_o so_o to_o do_v which_o common_a practice_n do_v teach_v we_o to_o be_v true_a as_o the_o body_n in_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o part_n so_o the_o state_n in_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o member_n be_v great_o weaken_v and_o easy_o dissolve_v the_o roman_n therefore_o as_o they_o be_v master_n in_o other_o military_a document_n so_o do_v they_o diligent_o practise_v intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n friend_n and_o subject_n before_o they_o transport_v their_o force_n into_o africa_n they_o deal_v with_o syphax_n and_o assure_v themselves_o of_o masinissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n before_o they_o charge_v philippe_n king_n of_o macedonia_n they_o cause_v most_o of_o his_o partisan_n in_o greece_n to_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o caesar_n by_o the_o help_n of_o part_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o he_o draw_v to_o his_o side_n do_v subdue_v the_o rest_n and_o they_o also_o afterward_o pompey_n purpose_v to_o abase_v the_o power_n of_o caesar_n do_v first_o draw_v from_o he_o two_o legion_n or_o regiment_n and_o afterward_o labienus_n one_o of_o caesar_n chief_a friend_n and_o commander_n of_o this_o only_a practice_n great_a effect_n be_v wont_a to_o ensue_v caesar_n by_o disjoin_v and_o separate_v the_o force_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o gaul_n overcome_v they_o all_o by_o his_o intelligence_n with_o
the_o ancient_a briton_n he_o understand_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o have_v great_a help_n to_o achieve_v his_o purpose_n against_o it_o while_o they_o of_o the_o city_n of_o come_v of_o phil._n come_v dinant_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v disjoin_v from_o their_o associate_n of_o liege_n charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n do_v easy_o overcome_v they_o if_o lewis_n the_o xi_o of_o france_n have_v not_o separate_v and_o break_v the_o league_n first_o between_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o normandy_n and_o afterward_o betwixt_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o can_v not_o have_v escape_v with_o so_o little_a loss_n nor_o vanquish_v his_o enemy_n with_o so_o great_a gain_n we_o have_v also_o domestical_a example_n of_o the_o same_o but_o too_o many_o and_o which_o i_o can_v without_o some_o grief_n remember_v not_o with_o dint_n of_o sword_n nor_o open_a force_n but_o with_o secret_a practice_n with_o our_o associate_n and_o friend_n in_o france_n the_o french_a take_v not_o only_a normandy_n but_o also_o gascoigne_n and_o guienne_n from_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o never_o omit_v any_o opportunity_n to_o trouble_v we_o they_o wrought_v much_o woe_n unto_o this_o land_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n by_o further_a and_o procure_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o nobility_n neither_o can_v any_o estate_n continue_v that_o have_v his_o part_n divide_v for_o as_o one_o say_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o while_o every_o man_n look_v to_o his_o own_o present_a safety_n tacit._n safety_n dum_fw-la pugnant_fw-la singuli_fw-la vincuntur_fw-la omnes_fw-la tacit._n suffer_v his_o friend_n to_o fight_v single_a all_o be_v overcome_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o spaniard_n have_v so_o much_o prevail_v in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o people_n have_v hurt_v themselves_o for_o disjoin_v their_o counsel_n and_o force_n and_o refuse_v the_o 1._o the_o resusans_n le_fw-fr secours_fw-fr des_fw-fr estranger_n hist_o the_o troubl_n de_fw-fr fran._n lib._n 1._o aid_n of_o stranger_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o spoil_n unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o if_o we_o will_v have_v use_v great_a force_n and_o more_o diligence_n in_o withdraw_v from_o the_o spaniard_n his_o associate_n and_o subject_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o will_v have_v be_v long_o ere_o this_o very_a gentle_a to_o deal_v withal_o but_o some_o wise_a man_n as_o they_o say_v have_v not_o only_o not_o seek_v to_o cause_v his_o subject_n to_o revolt_v but_o have_v refuse_v and_o still_o refuse_v to_o receive_v they_o that_o hold_v out_o their_o hand_n crave_v help_n of_o friend_n and_o long_o since_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n as_o for_o those_o that_o suppose_v the_o spaniard_n to_o have_v such_o hold_n of_o all_o the_o country_n which_o now_o they_o possess_v and_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o that_o we_o shall_v but_o loose_v labour_n in_o attempt_v their_o revolt_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v ignorant_a not_o only_o of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o the_o spanish_a government_n but_o also_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v well_o know_v with_o what_o discontentment_n and_o grudge_v both_o the_o portugal_n and_o those_o of_o the_o low_a country_n do_v serve_v the_o spaniard_n the_o portugal_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v we_o at_o our_o last_o expedition_n thither_o and_o will_v have_v declare_v themselves_o further_o if_o they_o have_v perceive_v that_o we_o have_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v hold_v more_o by_o force_n then_o by_o love_n or_o good_a title_n they_o of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v by_o many_o sign_n declare_v their_o great_a discontentment_n of_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n the_o indian_n will_v revolt_v if_o they_o know_v which_o way_n in_o all_o country_n there_o be_v ever_o some_o that_o either_o for_o hope_n or_o hatred_n desire_v change_n of_o state_n annibal_n after_o that_o he_o have_v once_o or_o twice_o beat_v the_o roman_n in_o italy_n do_v afterward_o maintain_v the_o war_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o that_o country_n and_o caesar_n use_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o gaul_n against_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o the_o first_o overthrow_n which_o scipio_n give_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o africa_n he_o cause_v most_o of_o the_o country_n to_o turn_v enemy_n against_o they_o neither_o may_v we_o think_v that_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o this_o point_n better_a than_o other_o nation_n especial_o see_v the_o stir_n in_o arragon_n and_o grenade_n beside_o many_o other_o offer_v in_o castille_n do_v declare_v that_o there_o be_v among_o they_o many_o mal-content_n the_o spaniard_n doubt_v not_o to_o find_v many_o such_o among_o we_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o we_o will_v rather_o make_v trial_n first_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o to_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n when_o the_o french_a make_v their_o expedition_n into_o hist_o into_o guicciard_n hist_o naples_n they_o find_v great_a aid_n in_o the_o country_n some_o also_o beside_o expectation_n why_o then_o shall_v spain_n differ_v from_o italy_n but_o while_o we_o seek_v to_o augment_v our_o force_n with_o the_o succour_n of_o our_o associate_n and_o friend_n we_o be_v not_o so_o to_o rely_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o we_o prepare_v sufficient_a force_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n both_o to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o command_v our_o associate_n therein_o follow_v the_o wise_a proceed_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o never_o will_v admit_v a_o great_a number_n of_o associate_n than_o they_o have_v of_o their_o citizen_n in_o their_o army_n and_o have_v always_o a_o eye_n that_o they_o practise_v not_o with_o the_o enemy_n in_o this_o as_o in_o epicharm_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epicharm_v other_o point_n to_o distrust_v be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o wisdom_n the_o scipio_n do_v trust_v but_o too_o much_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n in_o spain_n for_o be_v abandon_v by_o they_o they_o be_v expose_v naked_a and_o unprovided_a to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o enemy_n 1._o enemy_n liu._n 1._o tullius_n hostilius_n do_v deal_v more_o wise_o for_o although_o he_o have_v the_o succour_n of_o the_o alban_n with_o he_o yet_o have_v he_o force_v sufficient_a to_o vanquish_v his_o enemis_fw-fr without_o they_o if_o not_o he_o have_v far_o worse_o speed_v for_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o battle_n he_o be_v forsake_v by_o they_o the_o hift._n the_o guicciard_n hift._n swisser_n that_o come_v in_o aid_n of_o lewis_n sforza_n sell_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o lewis_n the_o xij_o at_o novara_n and_o do_v not_o only_o forsake_v he_o and_o of_o late_a year_n the_o protestant_n that_o eme_n out_o of_o germany_n under_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillion_n be_v in_o their_o great_a need_n forsake_v of_o the_o lance-knight_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v they_o i_o need_v not_o labour_v inveh_a to_o prove_v this_o see_v the_o great_a expense_n that_o by_o the_o french_a and_o other_o have_v be_v waste_v upon_o the_o almain_n of_o late_a time_n do_v teach_v we_o how_o little_a use_n or_o hope_v there_o be_v of_o the_o aid_n of_o that_o nation_n of_o all_o those_o that_o follow_v our_o ensign_n and_o join_v together_o with_o we_o those_o be_v least_o to_o be_v trust_v that_o be_v late_o revolt_v good_a it_o be_v to_o try_v such_o and_o then_o to_o trust_v they_o two_o guicciardio_n two_o guicciardio_n spaniard_n fein_v themselves_o fugitive_n in_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o venetian_n attempt_v to_o kill_v aluian_a the_o venetian_a general_n the_o like_a be_v attempt_v by_o certain_a turk_n against_o scanderbag_n the_o numidian_n that_o revolt_v to_o the_o roman_n a_o little_a before_o their_o battle_n with_o annibal_n at_o cannae_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o battle_n ioyve_v maurevell_v that_o runagate_n pretend_v to_o forsake_v the_o enemy_n upon_o some_o displeasure_n will_v have_v slay_v the_o admiral_n but_o when_o he_o see_v how_o that_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o evident_a danger_n he_o slay_v movy_n a_o valiant_a gentleman_n and_o so_o return_v again_o to_o the_o enemy_n never_o any_o do_v whole_o rely_v upon_o his_o associate_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v new_o come_v unto_o he_o without_o loss_n or_o danger_n good_a it_o have_v be_v for_o we_o not_o to_o have_v look_v for_o so_o much_o at_o the_o portugal_n hand_n as_o we_o do_v it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v have_v assist_v we_o if_o we_o have_v be_v the_o strong_a but_o every_o one_o tread_v on_o those_o that_o be_v throw_v under_o foot_n and_o thrust_v forward_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v