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adventure_v to_o set_v his_o foot_n within_o the_o wall_n but_o march_v in_o a_o body_n round_o the_o ruin_n celebrate_v as_o it_o be_v by_o their_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n the_o obsequy_n of_o their_o native_a place_n and_o then_o march_v away_o to_o the_o lampaean_n who_o receive_v they_o with_o all_o hospitality_n so_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o only_a one_o day_n they_o be_v banish_v their_o country_n which_o they_o have_v utter_o lose_v and_o receive_v as_o free_a citizen_n into_o another_o with_o who_o they_o incorporate_v and_o prosecute_v the_o war_n against_o the_o cnossians_n thus_o lyttia_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o crect_n the_o mother_n of_o a_o people_n surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o island_n in_o courage_n and_o virtue_n be_v destroy_v and_o disappear_v as_o one_o may_v say_v in_o a_o moment_n the_o polyrrhenaean_n and_o lampaeans_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n see_v the_o cnossians_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o aetolian_n for_o succour_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v enemy_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o achaian_n dispatch_v their_o ambassador_n to_o these_o to_o solicit_v aid_n and_o make_v alliance_n with_o they_o with_o who_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n they_o send_v they_o four_o hundred_o illyrians_n under_o the_o command_n of_o plator_n two_o hundred_o achaian_n and_o a_o hundred_o phocian_o the_o arrival_n of_o these_o recruit_n wrought_v a_o great_a change_n for_o the_o better_a in_o their_o affair_n for_o they_o soon_o prevail_v with_o the_o elenthernaean_n cydoniates_n and_o apteraean_n who_o they_o have_v confine_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o town_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n and_o abandon_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o cnossians_n in_o a_o word_n the_o confederate_n follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o polyrrhenaean_n send_v to_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o achaian_n a_o supply_n of_o five_o hundred_o candiot_n the_o 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towards_o phasis_n in_o the_o pontic_a sea_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o peninsula_n which_o stretch_v a_o good_a distance_n out_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o town_n fill_v the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o peninsula_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n of_o asia_n by_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n not_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o peninsula_n advance_v i_o say_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v everywhere_o low-land_n the_o town_n lie_v expose_v to_o be_v attack_v from_o that_o side_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o seaward_o be_v with_o difficulty_n approach_v where_o scarce_o a_o single_a vessel_n can_v with_o safety_n adventure_v to_o the_o shoar_n and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o commodious_a place_n there_o for_o landing_n those_o of_o sinope_n then_o fear_v attempt_n of_o mithridates_n both_o by_o land_n with_o machine_n and_o to_o the_o seaward_o by_o land_v and_o possess_v the_o level_n and_o low_a ground_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o city_n they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v the_o whole_a
which_o he_o thus_o manage_v amphidamus_n chief_a of_o the_o elean_n who_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o thalamé_n whither_o he_o be_v retire_v as_o have_v be_v tell_v be_v bring_v among_o other_o to_o olympia_n so_o wrought_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n in_o which_o audience_n he_o persuade_v he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o procure_v he_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o elean_n and_o that_o he_o well_o know_v by_o what_o mean_v to_o effect_v it_o and_o make_v that_o people_n covet_v his_o alliance_n the_o king_n be_v wrought_v to_o believe_v he_o forthwith_o discharge_v he_o without_o ransom_n impow'r_v he_o to_o assure_v the_o elean_n that_o on_o condition_n of_o their_o entere_v into_o league_n with_o he_o all_o their_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v ransom-free_a that_o he_o will_v protect_v their_o country_n from_o plunder_n and_o all_o the_o wasteful_a effect_n of_o war_n 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other_o thing_n all_o he_o can_v through_o the_o long_a possession_n of_o power_n he_o have_v acquire_v with_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n apelles_n neglect_v not_o to_o pursue_v his_o design_n prevail_v to_o have_v taurion_n who_o be_v governor_n for_o the_o king_n in_o peloponnesus_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o that_o trust_n not_o by_o any_o accusation_n he_o prefer_v against_o he_o but_o more_o artful_o by_o praise_v his_o ability_n and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n be_v better_a service_n to_o have_v he_o present_v with_o he_o in_o his_o war_n and_o expedition_n when_o his_o meaning_n be_v to_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o provide_v a_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o stamp_n in_o peloponnesus_n thus_o by_o this_o new_a way_n be_v praise_n convert_v into_o calumny_n and_o man_n be_v undo_v by_o recommendation_n a_o malicious_a refine_a artifice_n forge_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n the_o effect_n of_o jealousy_n and_o ambition_n furthermore_o apelles_n take_v all_o occasion_n to_o diminish_v the_o credit_n of_o alexander_n with_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n likewise_o to_o dispose_v of_o that_o place_n and_o to_o conclude_v all_o in_o a_o word_n bend_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o introduce_v a_o total_a change_n in_o the_o establish_a order_n of_o government_n which_o have_v be_v leave_v by_o antigonus_n though_o that_o prince_n while_o he_o live_v rule_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o young_a king_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o at_o his_o death_n provide_v as_o wise_o for_o every_o thing_n for_o in_o his_o will_n he_o leave_v his_o reason_n to_o the_o macedonian_n of_o the_o whole_a method_n of_o his_o conduct_n and_o lay_v down_o rule_n and_o prescription_n for_o their_o future_a government_n appoint_v to_o who_o the_o administration_n
garrison_n that_o place_n wherefore_o philip_n compose_v a_o body_n of_o all_o the_o stranger-troop_n of_o the_o achaian_n the_o candiot_n that_o be_v with_o he_o some_o gaulish_a horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o choice_n achaean_n foot_n put_v they_o into_o dyma_n both_o for_o a_o reserve_n if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o to_o strengthen_v and_o secure_v that_o place_n in_o case_n the_o elean_n shall_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o way_n then_o send_v his_o dispatch_n to_o the_o messenian_n epirot_n acarnanian_o and_o scerdilaidas_n require_v they_o to_o hasten_v with_o their_o ship_n and_o meet_v he_o at_o cephalenia_n he_o part_v from_o patroe_v at_o a_o day_n prefix_v and_o come_v to_o pronos_fw-la a_o port_n of_o that_o island_n where_o observe_v the_o very_a great_a difficulty_n of_o succeed_v by_o lay_v siege_n to_o that_o place_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o straight_o he_o proceed_v further_o and_o steer_v towards_o the_o town_n of_o palé_n here_o find_v plenty_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o ground_n whereby_o to_o sustain_v his_o army_n he_o disembark_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o that_o place_n draw_v his_o vessel_n ashore_o and_o secure_v they_o with_o a_o good_a ditch_n and_o palissado_n he_o send_v out_o his_o macedonian_n to_o forage_n while_o he_o approach_v to_o view_v the_o place_n whereby_o to_o make_v a_o judgement_n where_o he_o may_v best_o apply_v his_o engine_n to_o the_o wall_n it_o be_v his_o purpose_n there_o to_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o the_o confederate_a force_n and_o to_o become_v master_n of_o that_o place_n thereby_o to_o deprive_v the_o aetolian_n of_o the_o benefit_n it_o yield_v they_o for_o whenever_o they_o have_v any_o design_n of_o make_v a_o descent_n on_o peloponnesus_n or_o to_o plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o epirus_n or_o acarnania_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o vessel_n of_o cephalenia_n furthermore_o he_o consider_v this_o town_n will_v make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o friend_n and_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o they_o in_o all_o their_o attempt_n on_o the_o enemy_n on_o that_o side_n for_o cephalenia_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o gulf_n of_o corinth_n look_v likewise_o towards_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o peloponnesus_n that_o lie_v north_n and_o north-west_n and_o be_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n chief_o of_o the_o epirot_n elean_n aetolian_n and_o acarnanian_o who_o coast_n trend_v away_o west_n and_o south-west_n this_o town_n then_o lie_v so_o commodious_o for_o assemble_v the_o force_n of_o the_o confederate_n for_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n and_o protect_v of_o friend_n and_o ally_n the_o king_n be_v therefore_o very_o desirous_a to_o get_v the_o island_n into_o his_o possession_n after_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v environ_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o rock_n that_o be_v inaccessible_a and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o small_a spot_n of_o good_a ground_n lie_v towards_o the_o way_n of_o zacinthus_n whereby_o they_o may_v approach_v he_o therefore_o resolve_v there_o to_o apply_v his_o engine_n and_o make_v that_o the_o principal_a attack_z in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o join_v he_o fifteen_o vessel_n send_v by_o scerdilaidas_n for_o the_o commotion_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o illyria_n among_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o province_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o dangerous_a dissension_n among_o themselves_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o can_v not_o send_v a_o great_a supply_n aid_n come_v likewise_o from_o the_o epirot_n acarnanian_o and_o messenian_n for_o after_o the_o take_n of_o phialea_n the_o messenian_n ready_o take_v their_o share_n of_o the_o war._n and_o now_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v and_o the_o machine_n for_o cast_v of_o stone_n and_o dart_n in_o a_o readiness_n the_o king_n order_v they_o to_o approach_v the_o wall_n after_o he_o have_v encourage_v his_o own_o people_n and_o have_v begin_v to_o 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officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o act_v his_o own_o part_n but_o cold_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o after_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n they_o be_v beat_v off_o when_o they_o have_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n that_o can_v be_v wish_v of_o take_v the_o town_n when_o the_o king_n therefore_o have_v consider_v the_o backwardness_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o that_o the_o macedonian_n have_v much_o suffer_v in_o this_o attack_z he_o raise_v the_o siege_n call_v a_o council_n to_o debate_v what_o be_v best_o next_o to_o be_v do_v while_o king_n philip_n be_v thus_o busy_a here_o lycurgus_n march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o messenian_n and_o dorimachus_n with_o part_n of_o the_o aetolian_a force_n into_o thessaly_n both_o with_o the_o same_o design_n of_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n whereupon_o ambassador_n be_v dispatch_v to_o he_o from_o the_o acarnanian_o and_o messenian_n those_o from_o acarnania_n propose_v his_o fall_n on_o the_o land_n of_o the_o aetolian_n so_o to_o compel_v dorimachus_n by_o spoil_v the_o country_n to_o return_v to_o their_o relief_n but_o the_o messenian_n pray_v present_a succour_n add_v that_o now_o while_o the_o etesian_a wind_n blow_v they_o may_v in_o a_o day_n be_v fail_n gain_v their_o passage_n from_o cephalenia_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o messenia_n where_o gorgus_n the_o messenian_a be_v of_o opinion_n they_o may_v endanger_v the_o surprise_v of_o lycurgus_n and_o that_o the_o enterprise_n promise_v great_a advantage_n leontius_n who_o see_v this_o counsel_n tend_v to_o his_o purpose_n strong_o second_v the_o advice_n foresee_v that_o if_o the_o king_n follow_v it_o he_o will_v spend_v the_o whole_a summer_n without_o effect_n in_o short_a it_o be_v true_a that_o to_o messenia_n it_o be_v a_o short_a and_o easy_a passage_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o return_v back_o during_o the_o season_n of_o those_o wind_n so_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n shall_v the_o king_n have_v follow_v that_o advice_n he_o will_v have_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o messenia_n during_o the_o season_n of_o action_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n while_o the_o aetolian_n will_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o spoil_v at_o their_o ease_n and_o put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o thessaly_n and_o epirus_n this_o counsel_n therefore_o be_v very_o pernicious_a wherefore_o aratus_n labour_v to_o divert_v the_o king_n show_v how_o much_o better_o it_o be_v to_o fall_v on_o the_o aetolian_n by_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v descent_n with_o their_o fleet_n be_v not_o to_o be_v lose_v now_o that_o dorimachus_n with_o the_o aetolian_a force_n be_v divert_v elsewhere_o the_o king_n who_o have_v already_o conceive_v a_o doubtful_a opinion_n of_o leontius_n as_o well_o through_o his_o late_a behaviour_n in_o the_o siege_n as_o by_o other_o ground_n of_o suspicion_n he_o have_v give_v he_o of_o his_o fidelity_n become_v incline_v to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o aratus_n whereupon_o he_o write_v to_o eperatus_n the_o achaean_n praetor_n to_o assemble_v his_o troop_n and_o march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o messenian_n while_o he_o himself_o weigh_v anchor_n the_o next_o day_n gain_v his_o passage_n under_o covert_n of_o the_o night_n from_o cephalenia_n to_o leucas_n where_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v due_o prepare_v at_o the_o isthmus_n of_o dioryctus_fw-la he_o cause_v his_o vessel_n to_o be_v draw_v over_o and_o so_o pass_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n which_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v come_v out_o of_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n and_o run_v far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n of_o aetolia_n have_v perform_v this_o journey_n somewhat_o before_o day_n he_o make_v sail_n towards_o a_o town_n call_v limnoea_n here_o cause_v the_o army_n to_o take_v a_o short_a refreshment_n and_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o march_v and_o to_o take_v no_o
in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o receive_v of_o gesco_n any_o other_o satisfaction_n than_o their_o arrear_n of_o pay_n what_o be_v due_a for_o their_o horse_n and_o bread_n be_v respite_v to_o another_o time_n they_o therefore_o take_v thence_o occasion_n of_o fresh_a disorder_n and_o assemble_v in_o the_o public_a meeting-place_n in_o a_o mutinous_a manner_n to_o spendius_n and_o matho_n they_o lend_v a_o willing_a ear_n who_o rail_v both_o against_o gesco_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o if_o any_o one_o presume_v to_o offer_v they_o temperate_a counsel_n he_o be_v forthwith_o stone_v to_o death_n even_o before_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v what_o the_o purport_n of_o his_o discourse_n be_v whether_o for_o or_o against_o spendius_n and_o now_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v both_o of_o people_n of_o public_a and_o private_a condition_n and_o nothing_o be_v hear_v during_o the_o tumult_n but_o kill_v kill_v and_o what_o great_o augment_v the_o rage_n of_o those_o people_n be_v the_o excess_n of_o wine_n they_o have_v drink_v have_v new_o rise_v from_o their_o repast_n so_o that_o the_o word_n kill_v resound_v sudden_o throughout_o the_o camp_n there_o be_v no_o escape_n for_o any_o one_o against_o who_o they_o conceive_v any_o distrust_n or_o distaste_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v now_o none_o who_o presume_v to_o open_v his_o mouth_n to_o divert_v their_o determination_n they_o choose_v spendius_n and_o matho_n for_o their_o leader_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a gesco_n be_v not_o without_o a_o due_a sense_n of_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o among_o these_o people_n but_o he_o let_v that_o consideration_n give_v place_n to_o the_o duty_n he_o owe_v his_o country_n he_o foresee_v that_o if_o this_o mutiny_n once_o come_v to_o a_o head_n the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v drive_v to_o great_a strait_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v expose_v to_o any_o hazard_n he_o therefore_o with_o great_a constancy_n of_o mind_n pursue_v his_o purpose_n of_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a sometime_o he_o treat_v with_o their_o officer_n sometime_o with_o the_o sundry_a nation_n apart_o but_o now_o be_v in_o present_a want_n of_o bread_n in_o the_o camp_n they_o impatient_o demand_v it_o of_o gesco_n he_o as_o it_o chance_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o contempt_n to_o reprove_v their_o insolence_n bid_v they_o go_v to_o matho_n their_o captain_n this_o put_v all_o in_o a_o flame_n so_o that_o without_o any_o further_a delay_n or_o respect_n they_o seize_v on_o the_o money_n that_o be_v bring_v and_o lay_v ready_a tell_v in_o order_n to_o their_o payment_n and_o arrest_v gesco_n and_o all_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o accompany_v he_o and_o now_o matho_n and_o spendius_n conceive_v the_o only_a way_n to_o put_v matter_n past_o accommodation_n and_o to_o come_v to_o open_a hostility_n be_v to_o engage_v the_o soldier_n in_o some_o such_o violent_a action_n as_o shall_v be_v a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o treaty_n they_o be_v upon_o wherefore_o they_o foment_v with_o all_o their_o art_n and_o industry_n this_o audacious_a proceed_v of_o the_o multitude_n who_o now_o have_v not_o only_o seize_v on_o the_o carthaginian_n money_n and_o their_o baggage_n but_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o gesco_n and_o his_o follower_n commit_v they_o to_o prison_n load_v they_o with_o iron_n and_o then_o most_o impious_o conspire_v and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n declare_a war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n this_o than_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o mercenary_n which_o be_v call_v the_o african_a war._n after_o this_o matho_n dispatch_v deputy_n to_o the_o city_n round_o about_o exhort_v they_o to_o think_v on_o their_o liberty_n to_o send_v he_o succour_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o he_o and_o now_o the_o several_a head_n of_o the_o faction_n find_v the_o african_n dispose_v to_o revolt_n and_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o carthaginian_n yoke_n and_o that_o supply_v both_o of_o man_n and_o provision_n be_v dispatch_v to_o they_o from_o alâ—_n part_n they_o divide_v their_o army_n into_o two_o one_o they_o send_v against_o utica_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o hippona_n which_o two_o place_n have_v refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o defection_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v ever_o be_v to_o sustain_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o fruit_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o treasure_n and_o income_n wherewith_o they_o defray_v their_o war_n and_o make_v their_o military_a preparation_n arise_v out_o of_o their_o revenue_n in_o africa_n but_o their_o army_n in_o all_o their_o expedition_n be_v ever_o compose_v of_o stranger_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o will_v appear_v and_o by_o what_o we_o have_v relate_v that_o all_o thing_n conspire_v at_o once_o to_o their_o damage_n and_o what_o have_v be_v their_o support_n convert_v to_o their_o disadvantage_n so_o that_o from_o consternation_n they_o fall_v to_o despair_n for_o so_o great_a be_v their_o surprise_n that_o nothing_o can_v possible_o have_v befall_v they_o so_o remote_a from_o their_o expectation_n for_o after_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n which_o have_v consume_v their_o treasure_n be_v now_o assure_v of_o peace_n they_o promise_v themselves_o a_o breathe_a space_n of_o tranquillity_n and_o take_v for_o grant_v their_o condition_n will_v be_v at_o least_o supportable_a but_o those_o hope_n soon_o vanish_v and_o be_v change_v into_o the_o sad_a prospect_n of_o a_o war_n more_o cruel_a and_o dangerous_a their_o contest_v with_o the_o roman_n be_v for_o the_o dominion_n of_o sicily_n only_o now_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v for_o their_o own_o proper_a safety_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o store_n of_o war_n army_n or_o fleet_n or_o any_o provision_n towards_o it_o after_o so_o many_o unfortunate_a conflict_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v engage_v furthermore_o they_o be_v without_o either_o money_n or_o hope_n of_o friend_n to_o who_o they_o may_v have_v recourse_n for_o succour_n and_o here_o they_o come_v to_o perceive_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o foreign_a and_o remote_a war_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o civil_a dissension_n at_o their_o own_o door_n in_o short_a this_o people_n be_v of_o themselves_o the_o author_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n for_o during_o the_o first_o war_n with_o what_o grievous_a tyranny_n do_v they_o oppress_v the_o poor_a african_n think_v they_o savour_v they_o by_o exact_v from_o they_o but_o the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o income_n continue_v the_o same_o levy_n upon_o their_o town_n and_o city_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o this_o be_v extort_a with_o that_o rigour_n that_o the_o poor_a subject_n be_v not_o exempt_v and_o whensoever_o they_o be_v to_o elect_v new_a magistrate_n for_o the_o province_n the_o choice_n never_o fall_v on_o those_o who_o be_v likely_a to_o govern_v the_o people_n with_o lenity_n and_o moderation_n but_o on_o such_o who_o rigour_n promise_v they_o the_o great_a fruit_n of_o their_o oppression_n by_o drain_n they_o of_o their_o money_n to_o furnish_v out_o their_o fleet_n and_o their_o army_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o minister_v to_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o republic_n among_o who_o hanno_n be_v a_o principal_a minister_n all_o this_o consider_v the_o african_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v backward_o to_o rebel_n to_o who_o the_o bare_a report_n only_o of_o what_o be_v transact_v be_v sufficient_a to_o engage_v they_o the_o woman_n themselves_o who_o have_v so_o often_o see_v their_o father_n and_o husband_n drag_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o tax-gatherers_a be_v in_o every_o town_n active_a in_o promote_a the_o revolt_n combine_v among_o themselves_o to_o 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to_o the_o achaian_n and_o aetolian_n those_o of_o apollonia_n and_o dyrrachium_fw-la arrive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o implore_v succour_n and_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o permit_v the_o illyrian_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o their_o country_n they_o be_v favourable_o hear_v by_o those_o two_o people_n who_o agree_v together_o to_o dispatch_v ten_o achaean_n ship_n well_o man_v and_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a they_o make_v sail_n towards_o corfu_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o the_o illyrian_n have_v according_a to_o their_o treaty_n receive_v a_o re-inforcement_n of_o ten_o galley_n of_o the_o acarnanian_o be_v get_v a-head_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o engage_v they_o near_o paxus_fw-la the_o achaean_n vessel_n that_o fight_v the_o acarnanian_o make_v it_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o draw_a business_n separate_v with_o little_a harm_n do_v on_o either_o side_n only_o some_o few_o soldier_n hurt_v 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garrison_n he_o resolve_v however_o to_o attempt_v something_o as_o well_o to_o be_v satisfy_v how_o affair_n have_v be_v carry_v as_o to_o endeavour_v after_o some_o intelligence_n with_o demetrius_n be_v inform_v that_o he_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o queen_n displeasure_n and_o have_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a of_o the_o garrison_n to_o they_o whereupon_o those_o of_o corfu_n glad_a of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o roman_n put_v themselves_o by_o consent_n of_o demetrius_n into_o their_o protection_n hope_v they_o shall_v thereby_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o future_a against_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o illyrian_n so_o soon_o as_o thing_n be_v adjust_v here_o the_o roman_n make_v sail_n for_o apollonia_n have_v demetrius_n for_o their_o pilot._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n posthumius_fw-la embark_v his_o land-army_n at_o brundisium_n consist_v of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n who_o join_v the_o fleet_n at_o apollonia_n which_o town_n be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n they_o depart_v for_o dyrrachium_fw-la on_o intelligence_n that_o the_o illyrian_n have_v besiege_v that_o place_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o roman_n approach_n raise_v their_o siege_n and_o sle_z scattering_z for_o safety_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v so_o that_o that_o town_n be_v likewise_o take_v into_o the_o roman_n protection_n they_o advance_v towards_o illyria_n subdue_a the_o ardyan_n in_o their_o way_n and_o now_o ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o roman_n from_o divers_a country_n among_o which_o those_o of_o the_o parthenian_n and_o the_o antitane_n these_o offering_n to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o roman_a protection_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o alliance_n so_o they_o pass_v on_o to_o issa_n which_o the_o illyrian_n have_v likewise_o besiege_v but_o depart_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o who_o the_o inhabitant_n deliver_v up_o the_o city_n afterward_o coast_v along_o the_o illyrian_a shore_n they_o assault_v and_o take_v several_a of_o their_o town_n among_o which_o nutria_n where_o they_o lose_v their_o quaestor_n some_o tribune_n and_o many_o soldier_n but_o this_o loss_n be_v repair_v by_o the_o take_v forty_o of_o the_o illyrian_n vessel_n which_o be_v return_v home_n load_v with_o booty_n as_o for_o those_o who_o have_v besiege_v issa_n among_o who_o be_v a_o body_n of_o pharians_n these_o be_v well_o treat_v by_o demetrius_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o service_n the_o rest_n be_v scatter_v make_v their_o escape_n to_o arbon_n teuta_n hereupon_o with_o a_o small_a retinue_n retire_v to_o a_o strong_a place_n call_v rizon_n situate_v a_o good_a distance_n within_o the_o country_n on_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n and_o now_o the_o roman_n have_v put_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o illyrian_a state_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o demetrius_n and_o after_o have_v invest_v he_o with_o great_a authority_n they_o return_v with_o both_o their_o army_n to_o dyrrachium_fw-la from_o thence_o cajus_n fulvius_n depart_v towards_o rome_n with_o the_o major_a part_n of_o both_o army_n but_o posthumius_fw-la remain_v behind_o with_o forty_o long_a vessel_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n from_o among_o the_o native_n to_o the_o end_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n he_o may_v be_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n for_o they_o be_v not_o sure_a of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o ardyan_n and_o other_o who_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o roman_a protection_n teuta_n early_o the_o follow_a spring_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n with_o who_o she_o make_v her_o peace_n on_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n pay_v such_o a_o yearly_a sum_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o impose_v that_o she_o shall_v relinquish_v entire_o her_o interest_n in_o illyria_n save_v some_o few_o place_n and_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o considerable_a and_o wherein_o the_o greek_n be_v principal_o concern_v she_o be_v not_o to_o navigate_v beyond_o lissus_n with_o above_o two_o vessel_n and_o those_o unarm_v after_o this_o posthumius_fw-la send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o aetolian_n and_o achaian_n first_o to_o report_v to_o they_o the_o true_a cause_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o war_n which_o bring_v the_o roman_n into_o these_o country_n and_o then_o to_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o arm_n cause_v the_o treaty_n of_o accord_n make_v between_o they_o and_o the_o illyrian_n to_o be_v public_o read_v the_o ambassador_n have_v be_v receive_v with_o due_a honour_n and_o entertain_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o respect_n return_v to_o corfu_n and_o by_o the_o peace_n now_o make_v with_o the_o illyrian_n the_o greek_n be_v deliver_v from_o their_o fear_n for_o in_o those_o day_n the_o illyrian_n make_v not_o fair_a war_n with_o any_o particular_a people_n but_o robe_v and_o pillage_v all_o nation_n they_o meet_v with_o these_o than_o be_v the_o motive_n the_o roman_n have_v first_o of_o carry_v their_o arm_n into_o illyria_n and_o those_o country_n of_o europe_n and_o then_o be_v the_o first_o intercourse_n they_o manage_v by_o their_o ambassador_n with_o the_o people_n of_o greece_n afterward_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o athenian_n and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o the_o corinthian_n ordain_v the_o roman_n shall_v have_v part_n in_o the_o isthmian_a game_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o those_o part_n by_o the_o roman_n asdrubal_n for_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o he_o when_o we_o break_v off_o our_o discourse_n about_o spain_n govern_v his_o province_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o address_n perform_v infinite_a service_n of_o extraordinary_a moment_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n augment_v their_o power_n especial_o by_o a_o city_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v call_v by_o some_o carthagena_n by_o other_o the_o new_a town_n this_o city_n have_v a_o very_a commodious_a situation_n whether_o we_o respect_v either_o spain_n or_o
to_o new-carthage_n to_o his_o winter-quarter_n that_o place_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o those_o country_n that_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n there_o he_o find_v the_o roman_a ambassador_n and_o give_v they_o audience_n be_v by_o they_o caution_v to_o attempt_v nothing_o against_o the_o saguntines_n who_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o pursuant_n to_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o asdrubal_n they_o shall_v not_o pass_v their_o troop_n beyond_o the_o river_n eber._n to_o this_o hannibal_n who_o be_v yet_o but_o young_a and_o ardent_o ambitious_a of_o military_a glory_n fortunate_a in_o his_o erterprise_n and_o mortal_o hate_v the_o roman_n reply_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o feign_v to_o favour_v those_o of_o saguntum_n and_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o upon_o a_o certain_a sedition_n that_o happen_v some_o time_n ago_o in_o the_o say_a city_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v choose_v to_o arbitrate_v their_o difference_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o citizen_n to_o peace_n and_o union_n have_v unjust_o animadvert_v on_o certain_a of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n which_o perfidious_a action_n of_o they_o he_o hold_v himself_o oblige_v to_o see_v revenge_v and_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n inherit_v that_o custom_n from_o their_o ancestor_n to_o procure_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o oppress_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v to_o carthage_n for_o instruction_n how_o to_o proceed_v while_o the_o saguntines_n encourage_v by_o their_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n act_v many_o outrage_n against_o those_o who_o be_v now_o under_o the_o carthaginian_a subjection_n thus_o hannibal_n transport_v by_o a_o violent_a hatred_n act_v in_o every_o thing_n without_o consult_v his_o reason_n and_o never_o trouble_v himself_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o matter_n found_v pretext_n on_o false_a suggestion_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o who_o prepossess_v by_o their_o passion_n do_v what_o they_o have_v determine_v without_o regard_n to_o equity_n or_o consideration_n of_o honour_n otherwise_o have_v it_o not_o be_v more_o plausible_a to_o have_v demand_v of_o the_o roman_n the_o restitution_n of_o sardinia_n and_o the_o money_n so_o long_o pay_v they_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o they_o have_v wring_v from_o they_o during_o the_o weakness_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o but_o as_o he_o conceal_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o false_a reason_n for_o his_o motive_n it_o may_v be_v very_o just_o suspect_v he_o enter_v into_o that_o war_n not_o only_o without_o reason_n but_o against_o the_o common_a right_n of_o nation_n wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n depart_v go_v to_o carthage_n there_o to_o expostulate_v about_o what_o have_v already_o past_a albeit_o now_o well_o assure_v that_o war_n will_v ensue_v though_o without_o any_o jealousy_n it_o will_v break_v out_o in_o italy_n but_o in_o spain_n rather_o and_o that_o saguntum_n will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o action_n which_o they_o propose_v as_o a_o proper_a fortress_n and_o place_n of_o arm_n this_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o senate_n deliberation_n who_o conclude_v it_o will_v be_v a_o war_n likely_a to_o be_v draw_v out_o at_o length_n and_o be_v in_o a_o remote_a country_n they_o resolve_v therefore_o to_o give_v first_o a_o period_n to_o their_o affair_n in_o illyria_n for_o at_o that_o time_n demetrius_n the_o pharian_a forget_v his_o obligation_n to_o the_o roman_n his_o benefactor_n have_v give_v they_o some_o mark_n of_o his_o ingratitude_n and_o understand_v how_o they_o be_v molest_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v now_o little_a account_n of_o their_o friendship_n and_o place_v his_o great_a hope_n in_o the_o king_n of_o macedon_n and_o during_o the_o cleomenick_n war_n have_v join_v with_o antigonus_n demetrius_z then_o resolve_v to_o pillage_n and_o reduce_v the_o town_n of_o illyria_n under_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v sail_v beyond_o lissa_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o fifty_o ship_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n he_o ravage_v most_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o cyclades_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v notice_n of_o these_o infraction_n and_o be_v over_o and_o above_o well_o inform_v of_o the_o present_a prosperity_n of_o the_o macedonian_n conclude_v that_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o have_v a_o careful_a eye_n to_o their_o affair_n in_o the_o province_n eastward_o of_o italy_n nor_o be_v they_o without_o hope_n of_o defeat_v the_o design_n of_o hannibal_n of_o make_v the_o illyrian_n to_o repent_v their_o folly_n and_o punish_v the_o perfidy_n and_o rash_a behaviour_n of_o demetrius_n but_o these_o prove_v vain_a deliberation_n for_o hannibal_n be_v too_o much_o in_o earnest_n and_o prevent_v they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n become_v master_n of_o saguntum_n which_o success_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o make_v war_n in_o spain_n but_o in_o italy_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o rome_n itself_o howbeit_o the_o roman_n pursuant_n to_o their_o first_o project_n send_v lucius_n aemilius_n into_o illyria_n with_o a_o army_n early_o in_o the_o spring_n be_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o forty_o olympiad_n at_o which_o time_n hannibal_n part_v with_o his_o army_n from_o new_a carthage_n towards_o saguntum_n this_o city_n be_v situate_a about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o those_o mountain_n which_o part_n spain_n from_o celtiberia_n the_o territory_n of_o saguntum_n be_v very_o fertile_a abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n wherein_o no_o part_n of_o spain_n exceed_v it_o hannibal_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_z attack_n it_z with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o diligence_n by_o how_o much_o he_o judge_v the_o reduce_v such_o a_o place_n by_o plain_a force_n will_v great_o avail_v towards_o his_o compass_v those_o end_n he_o have_v further_o meditate_a in_o a_o word_n he_o conceive_v he_o shall_v by_o that_o mean_n deprive_v the_o roman_n of_o all_o hope_n of_o make_v war_n in_o spain_n and_o further_o make_v account_n that_o terrify_v by_o his_o success_n those_o he_o have_v already_o vanquish_v will_v be_v thereby_o hold_v in_o better_a obedience_n and_o preserve_v their_o faith_n unbroken_a that_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o unconquered_a will_v stand_v in_o great_a awe_n of_o his_o power_n and_o what_o be_v yet_o of_o great_a consequence_n he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o advance_v his_o erterprise_n with_o more_o security_n have_v no_o enemy_n at_o his_o back_n furthermore_o he_o calculate_v that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n will_v yield_v he_o great_a supply_n of_o treasure_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n that_o his_o army_n will_v be_v more_o at_o his_o devotion_n when_o he_o have_v enrich_v they_o with_o booty_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v enable_v the_o better_a to_o purchase_v and_o establish_v his_o interest_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o distribute_v among_o they_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o vanquish_a these_o reflection_n incite_v his_o industry_n to_o press_v the_o besiege_a with_o great_a application_n so_o that_o become_v himself_o a_o example_n to_o the_o army_n by_o work_v in_o the_o trench_n among_o the_o soldier_n animate_v they_o in_o person_n mingle_v with_o they_o in_o all_o hazard_n and_o incessant_o attend_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o siege_n he_o become_v in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n master_n of_o the_o place_n great_a booty_n be_v there_o take_v both_o in_o money_n prisoner_n and_o rich_a movable_n the_o treasure_n he_o take_v to_o himself_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o war_n he_o have_v project_v against_o the_o roman_n the_o prisoner_n he_o distribute_v to_o the_o army_n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o merit_n and_o the_o rest_n he_o dispatch_v in_o present_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o carthage_n nor_o do_v hannibal_n make_v a_o wrong_n reckon_n for_o the_o soldier_n be_v oblige_v and_o become_v more_o hardy_a in_o danger_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v win_v to_o consent_v more_o ready_o to_o all_o his_o proposition_n and_o be_v himself_o now_o supply_v and_o furnish_v with_o whatever_o he_o want_v he_o prosecute_v his_o erterprise_n with_o great_a promptitude_n about_o the_o same_o time_n demetrius_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o roman_n purpose_n put_v with_o expedition_n a_o garrison_n into_o dimalus_n which_o place_v he_o supply_v with_o store_n of_o war_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o after_o he_o have_v destroy_v in_o the_o other_o town_n all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n and_o bestow_v the_o government_n on_o his_o creature_n he_o select_v five_o thousand_o of_o the_o able_a man_n
in_o number_n of_o man_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n of_o war_n he_o decline_v his_o purpose_n of_o deal_n with_o they_o by_o land_n and_o equip_v a_o naval_a army_n consist_v of_o five_o and_o thirty_o ship_n and_o put_v on_o board_n the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o land-army_n make_v sail_n and_o get_v before_o the_o enemy_n two_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o tarragona_n he_o arrive_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o eber_n and_o about_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n from_o whence_o he_o dispatch_v two_o scout-vessel_n of_o marseilles_n to_o discover_v the_o motion_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o enemy_n these_o vessel_n be_v the_o foremost_a in_o all_o danger_n and_o keep_v always_o a_o head_n of_o the_o fleet_n with_o a_o forwardness_n that_o prove_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o marseillian_o have_v always_o take_v part_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o espouse_v their_o cause_n more_o conspicuous_o in_o this_o adventure_n the_o scout_n that_o have_v be_v send_v out_o bring_v advice_n that_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n be_v at_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o eber_n whereupon_o scipio_n forthwith_o get_v under_o sail_n resolve_v to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n to_o surprise_v they_o as_o they_o lay_v but_o asdrubal_n receive_v timely_a notice_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v by_o certain_a beacon_n that_o he_o order_v to_o be_v provide_v on_o the_o hill_n put_v his_o land-force_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n on_o the_o shore_n and_o order_v the_o marine_a army_n forthwith_o to_o embark_v as_o the_o roman_n draw_v near_o the_o enemy_n they_o cause_v their_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v and_o come_v to_o blow_n with_o they_o out_o of_o hand_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n after_o they_o have_v stubborn_o dispute_v the_o victory_n for_o a_o while_n at_o length_n begin_v to_o retire_v but_o their_o 〈◊〉_d army_n that_o be_v draw_v up_o on_o the_o shore_n prove_v as_o it_o fortune_v rather_o a_o mischief_n than_o a_o benefit_n by_o how_o much_o their_o presence_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n give_v the_o seaman_n a_o more_o certain_a prospect_n of_o safety_n by_o slight_a than_o by_o fight_v wherefore_o perceive_v the_o roman_n likely_a to_o prove_v superior_a to_o they_o they_o stand_v about_o and_o flee_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v towards_o the_o shore_n after_o they_o have_v sustain_v the_o loss_n both_o of_o man_n and_o galley_n but_o the_o roman_n vigorous_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n force_v they_o at_o last_o quite_o ashore_o where_o desert_v their_o vessel_n they_o save_v themselves_o by_o escape_v to_o their_o land-force_n that_o be_v draw_v up_o hard_o by_o the_o roman_n follow_v they_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o take_v as_o many_o of_o their_o vessel_n as_o they_o can_v carry_v off_o well-pleased_a to_o have_v beat_v the_o enemy_n at_o their_o first_o essay_n take_v thirty_o five_o of_o their_o vessel_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o those_o sea_n after_o this_o victory_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o better_a face_n in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o carthaginian_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o this_o loss_n fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n with_o all_o expedition_n consist_v of_o seventy_o sail_v equip_v for_o war_n well_o know_v of_o what_o moment_n it_o be_v to_o they_o to_o preserve_v their_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n this_o fleet_n first_o touch_v in_o sardinia_n and_o then_o call_v at_o pisa_n in_o italy_n hope_v they_o may_v have_v find_v hannibal_n to_o have_v consult_v and_o concert_v matter_n with_o he_o but_o the_o roman_n come_v after_o they_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o sail_n of_o galley_n the_o carthaginian_n terrify_v with_o their_o number_n return_v direct_o back_o to_o sardinia_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o carthage_n cn._n servilius_n general_n of_o the_o roman_a fleet_n make_v chase_n after_o they_o for_o a_o while_n in_o hope_n of_o come_n to_o a_o engagement_n but_o find_v 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the_o war_n on_o that_o side_n and_o press_v the_o carthaginian_n the_o more_o in_o these_o part_n they_o sit_v out_o a_o squadron_n of_o twenty_o galley_n and_o forthwith_o give_v they_o into_o the_o charge_n of_o pub._n scipio_n dispatch_v he_o to_o his_o brother_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v joint_o manage_v the_o war_n in_o spain_n for_o the_o senate_n just_o apprehend_v that_o if_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v once_o be_v permit_v to_o conquer_v and_o possess_v at_o their_o pleasure_n that_o province_n they_o will_v soon_o recover_v their_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n attack_z and_o make_v descent_n in_o italy_n with_o ease_n and_o be_v enable_v to_o reinforce_v and_o supply_v hannibal_n both_o with_o man_n and_o money_n wherefore_o i_o say_v the_o roman_n conclude_v that_o keep_v the_o war_n on_o foot_n in_o spain_n be_v of_o great_a utility_n to_o their_o assair_n dispatch_v pub._n scipio_n with_o a_o naval_a army_n to_o join_v his_o brother_n who_o after_o his_o arrival_n when_o they_o come_v to_o unite_v their_o strength_n proceed_v with_o great_a success_n for_o albeit_o the_o roman_n have_v never_o yet_o attempt_v to_o pass_v the_o eber_n but_o think_v it_o a_o great_a deal_n for_o they_o that_o the_o people_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n be_v dispose_v to_o enter_v into_o friendship_n and_o confederacy_n with_o they_o yet_o now_o they_o adventure_v to_o pass_v those_o bound_n make_v war_n on_o remote_a nation_n and_o fortune_n approve_v their_o enterprise_n for_o after_o they_o have_v terrify_v the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o eber_n they_o advance_v towards_o saguntum_n and_o encamp_v within_o five_o mile_n thereof_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n and_o so_o post_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v every_o way_n cover_v from_o attempt_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o where_o whatever_o they_o want_v might_n with_o case_n be_v supply_v they_o for_o their_o fleet_n by_o sea_n keep_v pace_n with_o they_o on_o land_n coast_v it_o along_o the_o shore_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n they_o march_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o happen_v a_o occurrence_n which_o avail_v further_o towards_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o roman_a assair_n upon_o hannibal_n departure_n on_o his_o expedition_n to_o italy_n he_o take_v hostage_n of_o all_o the_o town_n of_o who_o affection_n he_o be_v not_o well_o assure_v make_v choice_n for_o that_o purpose_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n and_o send_v they_o to_o be_v careful_o keep_v under_o a_o good_a guard_n at_o saguntum_n that_o place_n be_v not_o only_o well_o fortify_v but_o the_o garrison_n he_o have_v leave_v in_o it_o well_o dispose_v to_o his_o service_n among_o those_o there_o be_v one_o abilyx_n a_o spaniard_n a_o man_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n in_o his_o country_n both_o for_o his_o authority_n and_o manner_n and_o above_o all_o reckon_v among_o the_o most_o faithful_a friend_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n this_o man_n take_v the_o present_a posture_n of_o affair_n into_o consideration_n and_o observe_v the_o roman_n likely_a to_o prosper_v take_v a_o resolution_n worthy_a of_o a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o barbarian_a which_o be_v to_o bring_v it_o about_o that_o the_o say_v hostage_n may_v be_v deliver_v up_o believe_v that_o by_o compass_v some_o remarkable_a service_n to_o the_o roman_n he_o shall_v become_v very_o popular_a and_o be_v well_o receive_v among_o they_o asdrubal_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o that_o province_n to_o bostar_n a_o man_n of_o authority_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o roman_n when_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v attempt_v pass_v the_o river_n eber_n but_o he_o want_v resolution_n to_o withstand_v they_o have_v retire_v from_o his_o post_n and_o march_v and_o encamp_v near_o saguntum_n towards_o the_o sea_n now_o abilyx_n well_o know_v
consent_v to_o be_v call_v king_n and_o become_v the_o most_o active_a and_o formidable_a prince_n of_o all_o on_o this_o side_n mount_n taurus_n insomuch_o as_o bare_o on_o the_o prospect_n of_o his_o friendship_n and_o assistance_n the_o byzantine_n take_v assurance_n to_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o king_n prusias_n and_o the_o rhodian_o prusias_n have_v a_o old_a grudge_n against_o the_o byzantine_n who_o either_o out_o of_o inadvertency_n or_o in_o contempt_n have_v omit_v to_o dedicate_v certain_a statue_n which_o they_o have_v once_o decree_v to_o erect_v to_o he_o he_o have_v a_o further_a motive_n of_o indignation_n against_o they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v interpose_v their_o utmost_a good_a office_n to_o give_v a_o period_n to_o the_o war_n that_o have_v fall_v out_o betwixt_o attlus_n and_o achaeus_n judge_v right_o that_o their_o reconcilement_n will_v not_o turn_v to_o his_o account_n on_o many_o consideration_n furthermore_o he_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o byzantine_n in_o that_o they_o have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o attalus_n on_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o minerva_n but_o send_v none_o to_o he_o when_o he_o solemnize_v the_o soterian_a festival_n thus_o have_v hoard_v in_o his_o mind_n so_o many_o various_a motive_n of_o displeasure_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n he_o embrace_v with_o joy_n the_o occasion_n the_o rhodian_o give_v he_o to_o discharge_v his_o spleen_n so_o they_o resolve_v by_o their_o ambassador_n that_o the_o rhodian_o shall_v attack_v they_o by_o sea_n and_o he_o will_v prosecute_v they_o no_o less_o vigorous_o by_o land_n these_o than_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o rhodian_o declare_v against_o the_o byzantine_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o byzantine_n engage_v therein_o with_o courage_n enough_o while_o their_o hope_n of_o the_o friendship_n of_o achaeus_n last_v and_o in_o prospect_n of_o tibite_n come_v to_o their_o assistance_n from_o macedon_n they_o take_v assurance_n to_o conclude_v that_o prusias_n who_o they_o most_o apprehend_v will_v then_o share_v with_o they_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o war._n prusias_n pursue_v the_o dictate_v of_o his_o anger_n have_v already_o fall_v on_o the_o byzantine_n take_v hieron_n a_o town_n they_o have_v buy_v some_o year_n before_o at_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o commodious_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n both_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o security_n of_o their_o commerce_n and_o navigation_n into_o the_o pontic_a sea_n and_o the_o great_a safety_n of_o their_o slave_n and_o other_o profit_n arise_v by_o their_o trade_n on_o that_o coast_n he_o likewise_o seize_v on_o all_o they_o possess_v in_o mysia_n a_o territory_n in_o asia_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v long_a master_n while_o the_o rhodian_o furnish_v out_o six_o man_n of_o war_n on_o their_o part_n to_o which_o the_o ally_n add_v four_o more_o with_o this_o squadron_n of_o ten_o sail_n they_o stand_v towards_o the_o hellespont_n the_o command_n be_v give_v to_o xenophon_n of_o these_o nine_o remain_v about_o sestos_n to_o obstruct_v all_o commerce_n with_o the_o pontic_a sea_n while_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a with_o one_o vessel_n only_o shape_v his_o course_n towards_o byzantium_n as_o well_o to_o observe_v their_o motion_n there_o as_o to_o see_v whether_o these_o preparation_n for_o the_o war_n have_v not_o wrought_v a_o change_n in_o their_o resolution_n but_o find_v they_o firm_a and_o determine_v to_o abide_v the_o war_n he_o return_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o without_o any_o action_n sail_v with_o the_o whole_a squadron_n back_o to_o rhodes_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o byzantine_n dispatch_v ambassador_n anew_o to_o achaeus_n to_o solicit_v speedy_a succour_n from_o he_o they_o likewise_o send_v to_o tibite_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v in_o person_n from_o macedon_n for_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n that_o he_o have_v a_o more_o rightful_a claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bythinia_n than_o prusias_n who_o be_v his_o nephew_n in_o a_o word_n the_o rhodian_o observe_v this_o firmness_n and_o diligence_n in_o the_o byzantine_n be_v as_o careful_a on_o their_o part_n to_o prosecute_v their_o purpose_n they_o observe_v that_o this_o obstinacy_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o byzantine_n to_o sustain_v the_o war_n be_v ground_v principal_o on_o their_o prospect_n of_o aid_n from_o achaeus_n and_o know_v that_o andromachus_n father_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v at_o that_o time_n under_o restraint_n in_o alexandria_n and_o that_o he_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o obtain_v his_o enlargement_n they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o ptolemy_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o put_v andromachus_n into_o their_o hand_n this_o matter_n have_v be_v under_o treaty_n heretofore_o but_o not_o so_o solemn_o but_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v solicit_v earnest_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o transact_v their_o affair_n with_o achaeus_n with_o better_a effect_n in_o short_a ptolemy_n give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n do_v not_o ready_o yield_v to_o their_o demand_n for_o andromachus_n be_v both_o father_n to_o achaeus_n and_o brother_n to_o laodice_n the_o wife_n of_o seleucus_n he_o propose_v to_o make_v a_o better_a bargain_n of_o he_o for_o himself_o for_o the_o matter_n that_o have_v be_v in_o dispute_n between_o he_o and_o antiochus_n be_v not_o yet_o compose_v and_o achaeus_n have_v now_o late_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v become_v very_o powerful_a extend_v his_o dominion_n far_o and_o wide_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v at_o length_n prevail_v with_o to_o gratify_v the_o rhodian_o who_o at_o that_o time_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n with_o he_o so_o he_o deliver_v up_o andromachus_n to_o be_v by_o they_o restore_v to_o his_o son_n by_o which_o grateful_a office_n of_o they_o with_o other_o honour_n public_o decree_v to_o achaeus_n they_o win_v he_o from_o the_o byzantine_n party_n in_o who_o lie_v their_o great_a hope_n of_o succour_n another_o misfortune_n besel_n they_o of_o almost_o equal_a prejudice_n to_o their_o affair_n for_o tihites_n who_o they_o have_v persuade_v to_o leave_v macedon_n to_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n die_v in_o his_o journey_n who_o death_n so_o perplex_v their_o counsel_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o sink_v in_o their_o resolution_n while_o prusias_n animate_v by_o their_o affliction_n raise_v his_o hope_n and_o press_v the_o war_n with_o great_a vigour_n levy_v force_n in_o thrace_n whereby_o he_o so_o straighten_v the_o byzantine_n that_o on_o the_o side_n of_o europe_n they_o dare_v not_o look_v abroad_o so_o that_o in_o a_o word_n be_v thus_o frustrate_a of_o their_o sair_a hope_n and_o hardly_o streighten_v and_o in_o danger_n from_o all_o quarter_n they_o fall_v at_o length_n to_o deliberate_v how_o they_o may_v fair_o deliver_v themselves_o cavarus_n king_n of_o the_o gaul_n happen_v to_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o byzantium_n who_o great_o covet_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o compose_v these_o hostility_n most_o ready_o and_o with_o great_a affection_n offer_v his_o mediation_n between_o prusius_fw-la and_o the_o byzantine_n whereupon_o they_o agree_v to_o commit_v their_o difference_n to_o his_o arbitrement_n when_o the_o rhodian_o come_v to_o understand_v this_o negotiation_n of_o cavarus_n and_o that_o prusias_n have_v yield_v to_o a_o treaty_n though_o they_o will_v much_o rather_o have_v prosecute_v their_o first_o purpose_n they_o dispatch_v however_o aridice_n their_o ambassador_n to_o byzantium_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n order_v polemocles_n with_o three_o triremes_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o way_n thither_o to_o offer_v to_o they_o first_o as_o it_o be_v say_v their_o choice_n of_o peace_n or_o war._n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o ambassador_n a_o peace_n in_o short_a be_v conclude_v hieromnemon_n cothon_n the_o son_n of_o calligiton_n be_v present_a the_o term_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o rhodian_o be_v viz._n that_o the_o byzantine_n shall_v exact_v no_o toll_n from_o any_o ship_n that_o trade_a into_o the_o pontic_a sea_n on_o which_o consideration_n the_o rhodian_o and_o their_o ally_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o preserve_v peace_n with_o the_o byzantine_n as_o to_o king_n prusias_n the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o he_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a peace_n between_o prusias_n and_o the_o byzantine_n that_o the_o byzantine_n shall_v never_o lead_v any_o army_n against_o king_n prusias_n nor_o prusias_n against_o the_o byzantine_n that_o prusias_n shall_v make_v restitution_n of_o the_o land_n town_n people_n and_o prisoner_n that_o have_v be_v take_v during_o the_o war_n ransom-free_a furthermore_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v such_o vessel_n as_o have_v be_v take_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n all_o the_o arm_n that_o be_v seize_v in_o their_o