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cause_n air_n general_n great_a 20 3 2.1094 3 false
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A58184 Three physico-theological discourses ... wherein are largely discussed the production and use of mountains, the original of fountains, of formed stones, and sea-fishes bones and shells found in the earth, the effects of particular floods and inundations of the sea, the eruptions of vulcano's, the nature and causes of earthquakes : with an historical account of those two late remarkable ones in Jamaica and England ... / by John Ray ... Ray, John, 1627-1705. 1693 (1693) Wing R409; ESTC R14140 184,285 437

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that_o this_o be_v no_o idle_a and_o unnecessary_a discourse_n but_o very_o momentous_a and_o important_a and_o this_o subject_a as_o mean_a as_o it_o seem_v worthy_a the_o most_o serious_a consideration_n of_o christian_a philosopher_n and_o divine_n concern_v which_o though_o i_o have_v spend_v many_o thought_n yet_o can_v i_o not_o full_o satisfy_v myself_o much_o less_o then_o be_o i_o likely_a to_o satisfy_v other_o but_o i_o promise_v myself_o and_o they_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n short_o from_o the_o labour_n of_o those_o who_o be_v more_o conversant_a and_o better_o acquaint_v with_o these_o body_n than_o i_o who_o have_v be_v more_o industrious_a in_o search_v they_o out_o and_o happy_a in_o discover_v they_o who_o have_v be_v more_o curious_a and_o diligent_a in_o consider_v and_o compare_v they_o more_o critical_a and_o exact_a in_o observe_v and_o note_v their_o nature_n texture_n figure_n part_n place_n difference_n and_o other_o accident_n than_o myself_o and_o particular_o that_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a person_n before_o remember_v the_o follow_a table_n contain_v some_o species_n of_o the_o most_o different_a genera_n of_o these_o body_n viz._n shark_n tooth_n wolf-fish_n tooth_n cockle_n or_o concha_n periwinkle_n or_o turbens_n cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la or_o serpent_n stone_n sea-urchin_n and_o their_o prickle_n vertebre_n and_o other_o bone_n of_o fish_n entire_a fish_n petrify_v and_o of_o those_o some_o single_o some_o represent_v as_o they_o lie_v in_o bed_n and_o quarry_n under_o ground_n for_o the_o information_n of_o those_o who_o be_v less_o acquaint_v with_o such_o body_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v add_v to_o this_o edition_n tab_n ii_o pag._n 162._o fig_n 1_o 2._o several_a fragment_n and_o lump_n of_o petrified_a shell_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o quarry_n and_o bed_n under_o ground_n on_o many_o of_o these_o petrifaction_n there_o still_o remain_v some_o laminae_fw-la or_o plate_n of_o the_o original_a shell_n which_o 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the_o separate_n the_o land_n and_o water_n and_o raise_v up_o the_o mountain_n p._n 9_o etc._n etc._n by_o what_o mean_v the_o water_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o the_o dry_a land_n make_v to_o appear_v p._n 10._o that_o subterraneous_a fire_n and_o flatus_n may_v be_v of_o power_n sufficient_a to_o produce_v such_o a_o effect_n prove_v from_o the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o the_o raise_n up_o of_o new_a mountain_n p._n 11_o 12_o 13._o the_o shake_n of_o the_o whole_a know_a world_n by_o a_o earthquake_n p._n 13_o 14._o that_o the_o mountain_n island_n and_o whole_a continent_n be_v probable_o at_o first_o raise_v up_o by_o subterraneous_a fire_n prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o lydiate_n and_o strabo_n p._n 15_o 16_o 17._o of_o subterraneous_a cavern_n pass_v under_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n p._n 19_o 20_o 21_o etc._n etc._n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n both_o as_o to_o the_o extent_n 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solve_v this_o phaenomenon_n and_o that_o be_v by_o suppose_v that_o the_o divine_a power_n may_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o instrumentality_n of_o some_o natural_a agent_n to_o we_o at_o present_a unknown_a so_o depress_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o to_o force_v the_o water_n of_o the_o abyss_n through_o the_o forementioned_a channel_n and_o aperture_n and_o so_o make_v they_o a_o partial_a and_o concurrent_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n that_o there_o be_v at_o some_o time_n in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n extraordinary_a pressure_n upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o force_n the_o water_n outward_o upon_o the_o shore_n to_o a_o great_a height_n be_v evident_a we_o have_v upon_o our_o coast_n the_o last_o year_n a_o extraordinary_a tide_n wherein_o the_o water_n rise_v so_o high_a as_o to_o overflow_v all_o the_o sea-bank_n drown_v multitude_n of_o cattle_n and_o fill_v the_o low_a room_n of_o the_o house_n of_o many_o village_n that_o stand_v near_o the_o 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that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o they_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o relinquish_v they_o upon_o better_a information_n as_o i_o be_v to_o admit_v and_o entertain_v they_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o deluge_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o three_o particular_a propose_v that_o be_v to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o consequent_n of_o the_o deluge_n what_o considerable_a effect_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o and_o its_o inhabitant_n it_o have_v doubtless_o very_o great_a in_o change_v the_o superficies_n of_o the_o dry_a land_n in_o some_o place_n add_v to_o the_o sea_n in_o some_o take_n from_o it_o make_v island_n of_o peninsulae_n and_o join_v other_o to_o the_o continent_n alter_v the_o bed_n of_o river_n throw_v up_o lesser_a hill_n and_o wash_v away_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o most_o remarkable_a effect_n it_o be_v likely_a be_v in_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o continent_n because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n be_v there_o most_o violent_a athanasius_n 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be_v attribute_v either_o to_o the_o change_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n as_o to_o salubrity_n or_o equality_n sudden_a and_o frequent_a change_n of_o wether_n have_v a_o very_a bad_a influence_n upon_o the_o age_n of_o man_n in_o abbreviate_a of_o it_o as_o i_o can_v easy_o prove_v or_o else_o to_o the_o deteriority_n of_o the_o diet_n or_o to_o both_o these_o cause_n but_o how_o the_o flood_n shall_v induce_v or_o occasion_v such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o air_n and_o production_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o do_v not_o comprehend_v chap._n iu._n of_o form_v stone_n sea-shell_n and_o other_o marine-like_a body_n find_v at_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o shore_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o deluge_n another_o suppose_a effect_n of_o the_o flood_n be_v a_o bring_v up_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o scatter_v all_o the_o earth_n over_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o shell_n and_o shellfish_n there_o be_v of_o these_o shell-like_a body_n not_o only_o on_o low_a ground_n and_o hillock_n but_o upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n the_o apennine_n and_o alps_n themselves_o a_o suppose_a effect_n i_o say_v because_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v among_o the_o learned_a whether_o these_o body_n former_o call_v petrified_a shell_n but_o now_o a-days_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o form_v stone_n be_v original_a production_n of_o nature_n form_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o fish_n or_o the_o real_a shell_n themselves_o either_o remain_v still_o entire_a and_o uncorrupt_a or_o petrified_a and_o turn_v into_o stone_n or_o at_o least_o stones_z cast_v in_o some_o animal_n mold_n both_o part_n have_v strong_a argument_n and_o patron_n i_o shall_v not_o balance_v authority_n but_o only_o consider_v and_o weigh_v argument_n those_o for_o the_o latter_a part_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v begin_v be_v first_o because_o it_o seem_v contrary_a to_o that_o great_a wisdom_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v observable_a in_o all_o its_o work_n and_o 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body_n that_o have_v some_o degree_n of_o life_n in_o it_o a_o vegetative_a soul_n whereby_o it_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o nutrition_n auction_n and_o generation_n which_o it_o be_v reasonable_a shall_v be_v so_o beautify_v and_o second_o flower_n serve_v to_o embrace_v and_o cherish_v the_o fruit_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o tender_a and_o to_o descend_v it_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o sun_n and_o wether_n especial_o for_o the_o protection_n and_o security_n of_o the_o apices_fw-la which_o be_v no_o idle_a or_o useless_a part_n but_o contain_v the_o masculine_a sperm_n and_o serve_v to_o give_v fecundity_n to_o the_o seed_n three_o though_o form_v stone_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o man_n in_o medicine_n yet_o flower_n afford_v we_o abundant_o more_o use_n both_o in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n yet_o i_o must_v not_o dissemble_v that_o there_o be_v a_o phaenomenon_n in_o nature_n which_o do_v somewhat_o puzzle_v i_o to_o reconcile_v with_o the_o prudence_n observable_a in_o all_o its_o work_n and_o seem_v strong_o to_o prove_v that_o nature_n do_v sometime_o ludere_fw-la and_o delineate_v figure_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o some_o stone_n and_o to_o entertain_v and_o gratify_v our_o curiosity_n or_o exercise_v our_o wit_n that_o be_v those_o elegant_a impression_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o plant_n upon_o cole-state_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o i_o must_v confess_v myself_o to_o owe_v to_o my_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a friend_n mr._n edward_n lloyd_n of_o oxford_n who_o observe_v of_o it_o in_o some_o coalpit_n in_o the_o way_n from_o wychester_n in_o glocestershire_n to_o bristol_n and_o afterward_o communicate_v to_o i_o a_o sample_n of_o it_o that_o which_o he_o find_v be_v mark_v with_o the_o leave_n of_o two_o or_o three_o kind_n of_o fern_n and_o of_o harts-tongue_n he_o tell_v i_o also_o that_o mr._n woodward_n a_o londoner_n show_v he_o
day_n and_o consequent_o no_o inconsiderable_a thing_n by_o the_o heaven_n or_o firmament_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o inferior_a region_n of_o the_o air_n wherein_o the_o fowl_n fly_v who_o gen._n 1._o 20._o be_v say_v to_o fly_v above_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o open_a firmament_n of_o heaven_n though_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o celestial_a region_n wherein_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o star_n be_v place_v 2._o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o reason_n ground_v upon_o experience_n i_o myself_o have_v observe_v a_o thunder-cloud_n in_o passage_n to_o have_v in_o less_o than_o two_o hour_n space_n pour_v down_o so_o much_o water_n upon_o the_o earth_n as_o beside_o what_o sink_v into_o the_o parch_a and_o thirsty_a ground_n and_o fill_v all_o ditch_n and_o pond_n cause_v a_o considerable_a flood_n in_o the_o river_n set_v all_o the_o meadow_n on_o float_n and_n dr._n witty_a in_o his_o scarborough_n spa_n tell_v we_o of_o great_a spout_n of_o rain_n that_o ordinary_o fall_v every_o year_n some_o time_n or_o other_o in_o summer_n that_o set_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o a_o flood_n now_o have_v this_o cloud_n which_o may_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v have_v move_v forty_o mile_n forward_o stand_v still_o and_o empty_v all_o its_o water_n upon_o the_o same_o spot_n of_o ground_n it_o first_o hang_v over_o what_o a_o sudden_a and_o incredible_a deluge_n will_v it_o have_v make_v there_o and_o yet_o what_o depth_n or_o thickness_n of_o vapour_n may_v remain_v uncondense_v in_o the_o air_n above_o this_o cloud_n who_o know_v now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o not_o only_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o dry_a land_n but_o also_o all_o that_o cover_v the_o whole_a ocean_n be_v charge_v with_o vapour_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o diffuse_a water_n all_o which_o be_v bring_v together_o by_o wind_n or_o what_o other_o mean_n seem_v good_a to_o god_n and_o cause_v to_o destil_n down_o in_o rain_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o you_o may_v easy_o guess_v that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a quantity_n of_o water_n that_o be_v supply_v this_o way_n in_o that_o it_o suffice_v for_o a_o rain_n that_o last_v forty_o natural_a day_n and_o that_o no_o ordinary_a rain_n neither_o but_o cataract_n or_o spout_n of_o water_n for_o so_o the_o septuagint_n interpret_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o cataract_n or_o spout_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v i_o return_v now_o to_o the_o first_o cause_n or_o mean_n of_o the_o deluge_n assign_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o be_v the_o break_n up_o of_o all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a by_o the_o great_a deep_a in_o this_o place_n i_o suppose_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o subterraneous_a water_n which_o do_v and_o must_v necessary_o communicate_v with_o the_o sea_n for_o we_o see_v that_o the_o caspian_a and_o some_o other_o sea_n receive_v into_o themselves_o many_o great_a river_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o visible_a outlet_n 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great_a drought_n in_o summer_n time_n five_o in_o coal_n delfs_n and_o other_o mine_n in_o wet_a wether_n the_o miner_n be_v many_o time_n drown_v out_o as_o they_o phrase_v it_o though_o no_o water_n run_v down_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o pit_n or_o shaft_n nay_o dr._n witty_a tell_v we_o in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o scarborow_n spa_n pag._n 105._o that_o after_o great_a inundation_n of_o rain_n the_o miner_n find_v the_o water_n frequent_o distil_v through_o the_o solid_a earth_n upon_o their_o head_n whereas_o in_o summer_n or_o dry_a season_n they_o find_v no_o interruption_n from_o thence_o at_o all_o further_o to_o confirm_v this_o particular_a i_o write_v to_o my_o honour_a friend_n sir_n thomas_n willughby_n baronet_n desire_v he_o to_o examine_v his_o collier_n concern_v it_o and_o send_v i_o word_n what_o report_v they_o make_v and_o from_o he_o receive_v this_o account_n if_o there_o be_v spring_n lie_v before_o you_o come_v at_o the_o 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but_o be_v of_o those_o spring_n we_o call_v fontes_n perennes_fw-la or_o at_o least_o be_v esteem_v so_o he_o instance_n also_o a_o parallel_n story_n out_o of_o heylin_fw-mi '_o be_v geography_n in_o the_o description_n of_o cyprus_n where_o the_o author_n relate_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a there_o be_v a_o exceed_a long_a drought_n there_o so_o as_o in_o thirty_o six_o year_n they_o have_v no_o rain_n insomuch_o as_o all_o the_o spring_n and_o torrent_n or_o river_n be_v dry_v up_o so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o island_n and_o to_o seek_v for_o new_a habitation_n for_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n the_o second_o be_v p._n 84._o that_o in_o the_o wolds_n or_o down_n of_o yorkshire_n they_o have_v many_o spring_n break_v
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the_o lydian_a tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o artaxerxes_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o drought_n that_o river_n and_o lake_n and_o well_n of_o water_n fail_v and_o be_v dry_v up_o i_o can_v here_o also_o forbear_v to_o add_v the_o probable_a account_n he_o dr._n witty_a give_v of_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o spring-well_a on_o the_o castle-hill_n at_o scarborough_n at_o which_o i_o confess_v i_o be_v somewhat_o puzzle_v this_o well_o say_v he_o though_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n not_o many_o yard_n deep_a and_o also_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o cliff_n be_v doubtless_o supply_v by_o secret_a channel_n within_o the_o ground_n that_o convey_v the_o rain_n and_o shower_n into_o it_o be_v place_v on_o a_o dependent_a part_n of_o the_o rock_n near_o unto_o which_o there_o be_v also_o cellar_n under_o a_o old_a ruinate_a chapel_n which_o after_o a_o great_a rain_n be_v full_a of_o water_n but_o be_v dry_v up_o in_o a_o long_a drought_n as_o for_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o river_n volgas_n pour_v out_o so_o much_o water_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n as_o in_o a_o year_n time_n will_v make_v up_o a_o mass_n of_o water_n equal_a to_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o hourly_a effusion_n of_o the_o river_n po_n in_o italy_n which_o ricciolus_n have_v compute_v to_o amount_v to_o 18000000_o cubical_a pace_n of_o water_n whence_o a_o late_a learned_a writer_n have_v probable_o infer_v that_o all_o the_o river_n in_o the_o world_n together_o do_v daily_o discharge_v half_a a_o ocean_n of_o water_n into_o the_o sea_n i_o must_v confess_v myself_o to_o be_v unsatisfied_a therewith_o i_o will_v not_o question_v their_o calculation_n but_o i_o suspect_v they_o be_v out_o in_o their_o hypothesis_n the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n edmund_n halley_n that_o spring_n and_o river_n owe_v their_o original_a to_o vapour_n condense_v on_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n rather_o than_o unto_o rains_n i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v very_o ingenious_a ground_v upon_o good_a observation_n and_o worthy_a of_o its_o author_n and_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v in_o part_n true_a in_o those_o hot_a country_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o near_o it_o where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n the_o vapour_n be_v more_o copious_o exhale_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o likely_a carry_v up_o high_a in_o the_o ●●rm_n of_o vapour_n the_o inferior_a a●r_n at_o least_o be_v so_o charge_v with_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n so_o very_o moist_a that_o in_o some_o place_n their_o knife_n rust_v even_o in_o their_o pocket_n and_o in_o the_o night_n so_o very_o fresh_a and_o cold_a partly_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o night_n that_o expose_v the_o body_n to_o it_o cause_n cold_n and_o catarrh_n and_o be_v very_o dangerous_a whence_o also_o their_o dew_n be_v so_o great_a as_o in_o good_a measure_n to_o recompense_v the_o want_n of_o rain_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o plant_n as_o they_o do_v even_o in_o spain_n itself_o i_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o propose_v this_o opinion_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n and_o then_o discourse_v a_o little_a upon_o it_o after_o he_o have_v enumerate_v many_o of_o the_o high_a ridge_n and_o tract_n of_o mountain_n in_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n he_o thus_o proceed_v each_o of_o which_o far_o surpass_v the_o usual_a height_n to_o which_o the_o aqueous_a vapour_n of_o themselves_o ascend_v and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o the_o air_n be_v so_o cold_a and_o rarify_v as_o to_o retain_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o those_o vapour_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o wind_n those_o vapour_n therefore_o that_o be_v raise_v copious_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o wind_n be_v carry_v over_o the_o low_a land_n to_o those_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n be_v there_o compel_v by_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o air_n to_o mount_v up_o with_o it_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o water_n present_o precipitate_v gleet_a down_o by_o the_o cranny_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o part_n of_o the_o vapour_n enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o water_n thereof_o gather_v as_o in_o a_o alembick_a into_o the_o basin_n of_o stone_n it_o find_v which_o be_v once_o fill_v all_o the_o overplus_n of_o water_n that_o come_v thither_o run_v over_o by_o the_o low_a place_n and_o break_v out_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n form_n single_a spring_n many_o of_o these_o run_v down_o by_o the_o valley_n or_o gut_n between_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o come_v to_o unite_v form_n little_a rivulet_n or_o brook_n many_o of_o these_o again_o meet_v in_o one_o common_a valley_n and_o gain_v the_o plain_a ground_n be_v grow_v less_o rapid_a become_v a_o river_n and_o many_o of_o these_o be_v unite_v in_o one_o common_a channel_n make_v such_o stream_n as_o the_o rhine_n the_o rhosne_fw-fr and_o the_o danube_n which_o latter_a one_o will_v hardly_o think_v the_o collection_n of_o water_n condense_v out_o of_o vapour_n unless_o we_o consider_v how_o vast_a a_o tract_n of_o ground_n that_o river_n drain_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o those_o spring_n which_o break_v out_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o immense_a ridge_n of_o the_o alps_o which_o be_v one_o continue_a chain_n of_o mountain_n from_o switzerland_n to_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o it_o may_v almost_o pass_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o the_o magnitude_n of_o a_o river_n or_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n it_o evacuate_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o length_n and_o height_n of_o the_o ridge_n from_o whence_o its_o fountain_n arise_v now_o this_o theory_n of_o spring_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a hypothesis_n but_o found_v on_o experience_n which_o it_o be_v my_o luck_n to_o gain_v in_o my_o abode_n at_o st._n helena_n where_o in_o the_o night_n time_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n about_o eight_o hundred_o yard_n above_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v so_o strange_a a_o condensation_n or_o rather_o precipitation_n of_o the_o vapour_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a impediment_n to_o my_o celestial_a observation_n for_o in_o the_o clear_a sky_n the_o dew_n will_v ●all_n ●o_o ●ait_o as_o to_o cover_v each_o half_a quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n my_o glass_n with_o little_a drop_n so_o that_o i_o be_v necessitate_v to_o wipe_v they_o off_o so_o often_o and_o my_o paper_n on_o which_o i_o write_v my_o observation_n will_v immediate_o be_v so_o wet_a with_o the_o dew_n that_o it_o will_v not_o bear_v ink_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v how_o fast_o the_o water_n gather_v in_o those_o mighty_a high_a ridge_n i_o but_o
and_o therefore_o i_o presume_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v so_o too_o as_o the_o inabitant_n affirm_v but_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n after_o the_o snow_n have_v be_v some_o time_n melt_v their_o stream_n decay_v again_o notwithstanding_o any_o vapour_n condense_v upon_o they_o proportionable_a to_o the_o drought_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o flood_n but_o upon_o fall_n of_o rain_n 3._o that_o the_o snow_n dissolve_v and_o soak_v into_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o alpine_a spring_n a_o probable_a argument_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n of_o those_o river_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o alps_o at_o least_o on_o this_o northern_a side_n which_o i_o observe_v to_o be_v of_o a_o sea-green_a even_o to_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o their_o head_n which_o whence_o can_v it_o proceed_v unless_o from_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n of_o the_o snow_n water_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v another_o also_o from_o the_o bronchocele_n or_o throat_n gutturine_a tumour_n a_o endemial_a disease_n of_o the_o native_n of_o those_o part_n which_o physician_n and_o naturalist_n attribute_v to_o the_o water_n they_o drink_v not_o without_o good_a reason_n because_o say_v they_o it_o consist_v of_o melt_a snow_n which_o give_v it_o that_o malignant_a quality_n ●_o scaliger_n speak_v of_o this_o disease_n say_v id_fw-la ab_fw-la aqua_fw-la fit_a è_fw-la nivibus_fw-la liquefactis_fw-la quae_fw-la multum_fw-la terrestris_fw-la &_o crudi_fw-la continet_fw-la but_o because_o julius_n palmarius_n may_v possible_o be_v in_o the_o right_n who_o impute_v this_o disease_n to_o the_o steam_n of_o the_o mineral_n especial_o mercurial_a wherewith_o these_o mountain_n abound_v which_o insect_v the_o water_n and_o render_v they_o noxious_a to_o the_o nervous_a part_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o this_o particular_a in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o original_a of_o the_o alpine_a spring_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a alphonsus_n borellus_n concern_v the_o fountain_n spring_v up_o or_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o mount_n aetna_n in_o sicily_n they_o be_v probable_o say_v he_o either_o generate_v or_o at_o least_o increase_v from_o the_o melt_a of_o the_o snow_n which_o do_v perpetual_o occupy_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o this_o be_v manifest_a in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o dimish_v nor_o decrease_v in_o summer_n as_o alsewhere_o it_o happen_v but_o often_o flow_v more_o plentiful_o lib._n de_fw-fr incendiis_fw-la aetnae_n what_o mr._n halley_n say_v of_o spring_n that_o they_o be_v perpetual_a and_o without_o diminution_n even_o when_o no_o rain_n fall_v for_o a_o long_a space_n of_o time_n if_o he_o understand_v it_o general_o of_o all_o spring_n i_o add_v that_o be_v account_v quick_a one_o too_o i_o deny_v his_o assertion_n that_o some_o there_o may_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n i_o grant_v a_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v give_v viz._n that_o the_o outlet_a be_v too_o small_a to_o empty_v the_o water_n of_o all_o the_o vein_n and_o earth_n that_o lie_v above_o it_o in_o a_o long_a time_n in_o our_o native_a country_n of_o england_n there_o be_v live_n and_o last_a spring_n rise_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o our_o small_a hill_n and_o hillock_n to_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o vapour_n contribute_v very_o little_a which_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o every_o man_n that_o i_o think_v i_o need_v not_o spend_v time_n to_o prove_v it_o yet_o must_v i_o not_o dissemble_v or_o deny_v that_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o vapour_n do_v ascend_v or_o be_v carry_v up_o in_o that_o form_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o their_o high_a top_n and_o above_o they_o for_o there_o fall_v no_o snow_n there_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o that_o which_o lie_v there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dissolve_v but_o that_o rain_n fall_v plentiful_o there_o i_o myself_o can_v witness_v have_v be_v on_o the_o two_o high_a top_n of_o the_o mount_n jura_n which_o keep_v the_o snow_n all_o winter_n on_o the_o one_o call_v thuiri_n in_o a_o thunder_n shower_n and_o on_o the_o other_o called_z la_o dolaz_n in_o a_o smart_n and_o continue_a rain_n so_o that_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o in_o summer_n time_n the_o vapour_n may_v contribute_v somewhat_o to_o the_o spring_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o intimate_v cloud_n almost_o continual_o hang_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o sun_n have_v there_o but_o little_a power_n and_o now_o that_o i_o be_o discourse_v of_o these_o thing_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o set_v down_o a_o observation_n i_o make_v in_o the_o last_o great_a frost_n the_o sharp_a that_o be_v ever_o know_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n which_o i_o have_v before_o meet_v with_o in_o book_n but_o do_v not_o give_v firm_a credit_n to_o that_o be_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o frost_n all_o the_o spring_n about_o we_o break_v out_o and_o run_v more_o plentiful_o than_o usual_o they_o do_v at_o any_o other_o time_n which_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o impute_v to_o unless_o perchance_o the_o close_o stop_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o keep_v in_o that_o part_n which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v wont_n to_o vapour_n away_o which_o account_n i_o neither_o then_o can_v nor_o can_v yet_o full_o acquiesce_v in_o to_o this_o i_o will_v here_o add_v a_o abstract_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o my_o honour_a friend_n dr._n tancred_n robinson_n you_o may_v peradventure_o meet_v with_o some_o opposition_n against_o your_o hypothesis_n of_o fountain_n though_o indeed_o i_o be_o more_o and_o more_o confirm_v in_o your_o opinion_n of_o they_o and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o mountain_n father_n tachart_n in_o his_o second_o voyage_n to_o siam_n say_v when_o he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o table_n mountain_n at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o rock_n and_o shrub_n be_v perpetual_o drop_v and_o feed_v the_o spring_n and_o rill_n below_o there_o be_v general_o cloud_n hang_v on_o the_o side_n near_o the_o top_n this_o constant_a distillation_n of_o vapour_n from_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o many_o high_a ridge_n of_o that_o great_a promontory_n may_v peradventure_o be_v one_o cause_n of_o the_o wonderful_a fertility_n and_o luxury_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o produce_v more_o rare_a plant_n and_o animal_n than_o any_o know_a spot_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o world_n the_o discovery_n whereof_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o curiosity_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o dutch._n the_o same_o observation_n have_v be_v frequent_o make_v by_o our_o english_a merchant_n in_o the_o madera_n and_o canary_n island_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v near_o in_o the_o same_o latitude_n on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la that_o the_o aforementioned_a cape_n be_v in_o on_o the_o south_n especial_o in_o their_o journey_n up_o to_o the_o pike_n of_o tenerist_n in_o which_o at_o such_o and_o such_o height_n they_o be_v always_o wet_a to_o the_o skin_n by_o the_o dropping_n of_o the_o great_a stone_n yet_o no_o rain_n over_o head_n the_o same_o i_o have_v feel_v in_o pass_v over_o some_o of_o the_o alps._n the_o tree_n which_o in_o the_o island_n of_o ferro_fw-la st._n thomas_n and_o in_o guiny_n be_v say_v to_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o most_o of_o their_o water_n stand_v on_o the_o side_n of_o vast_a mountain_n vossius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n on_o pomponius_n mela_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v arborescent_a ferula_n though_o indeed_o according_a to_o paludanus_n his_o dry_a sample_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n they_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v of_o the_o laurel_n kind_n perhaps_o there_o be_v many_o different_a sort_n of_o they_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o many_o relation_n of_o traveller_n and_o voyager_n concern_v these_o tree_n but_o then_o i_o fancy_v they_o be_v all_o mistake_v when_o they_o say_v the_o water_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n the_o vapour_n stop_v by_o the_o mountain_n condense_a and_o distil_v down_o by_o the_o bough_n there_o be_v no_o mountain_n in_o egypt_n may_v be_v one_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o rain_n in_o that_o country_n and_o consequent_o no_o fresh_a spring_n therefore_o in_o their_o caravan_n they_o carry_v all_o their_o water_n with_o they_o in_o great_a borracio_n and_o they_o owe_v the_o inundation_n of_o their_o river_n nile_n to_o the_o stationary_n or_o periodical_a rain_n on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o aethiopia_n this_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o vast_a ridge_n and_o chain_n of_o mountain_n in_o peru_n be_v continual_o water_v when_o the_o great_a plain_n in_o that_o country_n be_v all_o dry_v up_o and_o parch_v this_o hypothesis_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o spring_n from_o vapour_n may_v hold_v better_o in_o those_o hot_a region_n within_o
if_o not_o about_o the_o centre_n yet_o certain_o in_o profound_a cavern_n and_o even_o under_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o which_o some_o and_o no_o mean_a philosopher_n have_v attribute_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o its_o water_n let_v we_o then_o suppose_v that_o the_o river_n do_v daily_o carry_v down_o to_o the_o sea_n half_a a_o ocean_n of_o water_n and_o that_o the_o rain_n supply_v all_o that_o as_o our_o opinion_n be_v and_o see_v what_o we_o can_v infer_v from_o thence_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o ordinary_o communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la the_o rain_n that_o fall_v in_o a_o whole_a year_n amount_v not_o to_o above_o one_o quarter_n continual_a rain_n now_o if_o this_o suffice_v for_o a_o daily_a effusion_n of_o half_a a_o ocean_n 〈…〉_z that_o if_o it_o shall_v rain_v without_o any_o 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o year_n round_o the_o river_n will_v 〈◊〉_d out_o two_o ocean_n into_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o in_o forty_o day_n continual_a rain_n 〈◊〉_d will_v distil_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n 〈…〉_z of_o water_n a_o prodigious_a quantity_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ●●arce_o credible_a which_o if_o the_o 〈…〉_z as_o fast_o as_o it_o come_v on_o 〈…〉_z a_o quantity_n of_o water_n 〈…〉_z twice_o in_o twenty_o four_o 〈…〉_z then_o that_o so_o much_o water_n 〈…〉_z upon_o the_o ●arth_n i_o argue_v thus_o 〈…〉_z upon_o the_o earth_n must_v have_v 〈…〉_z down_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o according_a ●o_o the_o small_a declivity_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o mountain_n pare_v off_o and_o 〈…〉_z a_o considerable_a one_o too_o 〈…〉_z it_o actual_o have_v so_o that_o the_o flood_n 〈…〉_z some_o day_n after_o the_o 〈…〉_z upon_o the_o high_a ground_n and_o 〈…〉_z the_o general_a deluge_n 〈…〉_z down_o to_o the_o sea_n as_o fast_v 〈…〉_z the_o earth_n will_v permit_v 〈…〉_z the_o fountain_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z cloud_n 〈…〉_z can_v than_o they_o run_v down_o 〈…〉_z the_o earth_n it_o deserve_v 〈…〉_z whether_o by_o the_o end_n of_o 〈…〉_z mountain_n fifteen_o cubit_n high_a and_o yet_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o ever_o the_o water_n of_o the_o flood_n arise_v fifteen_o cubit_n above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n as_o mr._n warren_n well_o observe_v beside_o we_o be_v further_a to_o consider_v that_o this_o forty_o day_n rain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v no_o ordinary_a one_o such_o as_o those_o that_o usual_o distil_v down_o leisurely_o and_o gentle_o in_o winter_n time_n but_o like_o our_o thunder-storm_n and_o violent_a shower_n cataract_n and_o spout_n which_o pour_v forth_o more_o water_n in_o a_o hour_n than_o they_o do_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o so_o that_o in_o forty_o natural_a day_n the_o cloud_n will_v empty_v out_o upon_o the_o earth_n not_o eighty_o ocean_n of_o water_n but_o above_o twenty_o time_n that_o quantity_n if_o by_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v mean_v cataract_n as_o the_o septuagint_n interpret_v the_o word_n and_o so_o we_o need_v not_o be_v to_o seek_v for_o water_n for_o a_o flood_n for_o the_o rain_n alone_o fall_v at_o that_o rate_n we_o have_v mention_v will_v if_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o man_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o river_n discharge_v into_o the_o sea_n half_a a_o ocean_n daily_a be_v true_a in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o natural_a day_n afford_v water_n enough_o suppose_v it_o run_v off_o no_o fast_a than_o usual_o it_o do_v to_o cover_v the_o earth_n mountain_n and_o all_o neither_o yet_o do_v the_o mountain_n help_v but_o rather_o hinder_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o water_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n straighten_v it_o into_o channel_n obstruct_v its_o passage_n and_o force_v it_o to_o take_v circuit_n till_o it_o get_v above_o the_o ridge_n and_o top_n of_o they_o as_o to_o this_o argumentation_n and_o inference_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o water_n circulate_v through_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o earth_n for_o suppose_v the_o river_n pour_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d half_a a_o ocean_n daily_o and_o grant_v that_o in_o time_n of_o flood_n their_o stream_n be_v but_o double_a of_o their_o usual_a current_n though_o i_o very_o believe_v they_o be_v more_o than_o quadruple_a and_o that_o the_o e●fusions_n of_o the_o fountain_n be_v in_o like_a measure_n augment_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o daily_a discharge_n of_o the_o river_n will_v amount_v to_o two_o ocean_n now_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o general_a deluge_n both_o these_o cause_n concur_v for_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a rain_n of_o forty_o day_n there_o must_v on_o that_o account_n be_v a_o continual_a flood_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a ●eing_v break_v up_o they_o must_v in_o all_o likelihood_n afford_v as_o much_o water_n as_o the_o rain_n which_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o suffice_v in_o forty_o natural_a day_n to_o produce_v a_o flood_n as_o big_a as_o that_o of_o noah_n notwithstanding_o the_o continual_a descent_n and_o go_v off_o of_o the_o water_n i_o propose_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o ingenious_a especial_o if_o we_o allow_v as_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a 〈◊〉_d suppose_v that_o the_o divine_a providence_n 〈◊〉_d at_o first_o cause_n a_o contrary_a wind_n to_o stop_v 〈◊〉_d inhibit_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o water_n as_o afterward_o he_o raise_v a_o assist_v one_o to_o carry_v they_o off_o i_o have_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o add_v upon_o this_o subject_a that_o be_v that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o their_o opinion_n can_v be_v true_a who_o hold_v that_o some_o sea_n be_v low_a than_o other_o as_o for_o example_n the_o red_a sea_n than_o the_o mediterranean_a for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o water_n keep_v its_o level_n that_o be_v hold_v its_o superficies_n every_o where_o equidistant_a from_o the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n or_o if_o by_o accident_n one_o part_n be_v low_a the_o rest_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o fluidity_n will_v speedy_o reduce_v the_o superficies_n again_o to_o a_o equality_n the_o water_n of_o all_o sea_n communicate_v either_o above_o or_o under_o ground_n or_o both_o way_n one_o sea_n can_v be_v high_a or_o low_a than_o another_o but_o suppose_v any_o accident_n shall_v elevate_v or_o depress_v any_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o confluence_n or_o communication_n it_o will_v soon_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o level_a again_o as_o may_v demonstrative_o be_v prove_v but_o i_o return_v to_o tell_v the_o reader_n what_o i_o think_v the_o most_o probable_a of_o all_o the_o cause_n i_o have_v hear_v assign_v of_o the_o deluge_n which_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v at_o that_o time_n change_v and_o set_v near_o to_o the_o centre_n or_o middle_n of_o our_o continent_n whereupon_o the_o atlantic_a and_o pacifick_n ocean_n must_v needs_o press_v upon_o the_o subterraneous_a abyss_n and_o so_o by_o mediation_n thereof_o force_v the_o water_n upward_o and_o at_o last_o compel_v it_o to_o run_v out_o at_o those_o wide_a mouth_n and_o aperture_n make_v by_o the_o divine_a power_n break_v up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a 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in_o all_o probability_n unpeople_v at_o that_o time_n yet_o because_o the_o scripture_n use_v general_a expression_n concern_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o flood_n say_v gen._n 1._o 19_o and_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v cover_v and_o again_o verse_n 22._o all_o in_o who_o nostril_n be_v the_o breath_n of_o lìfe_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o dry_a land_n die_v and_o because_o the_o american_n also_o be_v say_v to_o have_v some_o ancient_a memorial_n tradition_n of_o a_o deluge_n and_o the_o ingenious_a author_n of_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v by_o a_o moderate_a computation_n demonstrate_v that_o there_o must_v be_v then_o more_o people_n upon_o the_o earth_n than_o now_o i_o will_v propose_v another_o way_n of_o
and_o that_o the_o sea_n daily_o encroach_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o have_v account_n from_o several_a part_n of_o those_o island_n of_o mischief_n do_v by_o the_o earthquake_n from_o st._n ann_n they_o hear_v of_o above_o 1000_o acre_n of_o woodland_n change_v into_o sea_n carry_v with_o it_o whole_a plantation_n and_o last_o that_o he_o be_v tell_v by_o some_o that_o they_o still_o hear_v bellow_n and_o noise_n in_o the_o mountain_n which_o make_v they_o very_o apprehensive_a of_o a_o eruption_n of_o fire_n which_o if_o so_o he_o fear_v may_v be_v more_o destructive_a than_o the_o earthquake_n but_o i_o think_v causeless_o for_o i_o never_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o any_o great_a destruction_n of_o man_n make_v by_o any_o eruption_n of_o fire_n even_o out_o of_o burn_a mountain_n 4._o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o his_o own_o unexpected_a and_o strange_a preservation_n take_v his_o own_o word_n after_o i_o have_v be_v at_o church_n read_v prayer_n which_o i_o do_v every_o day_n since_o i_o be_v rector_n of_o the_o place_n to_o keep_v up_o some_o show_n of_o religion_n and_o be_v go_v to_o a_o place_n hard_o by_o the_o church_n where_o the_o merchant_n meet_v and_o where_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n be_v who_o come_v into_o my_o company_n and_o engage_v i_o to_o take_v a_o glass_n of_o wormwood_n wine_n as_o a_o whet_v before_o dinner_n he_o be_v my_o very_a great_a friend_n i_o stay_v with_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o light_v a_o pipe_n of_o tobacco_n which_o he_o be_v pretty_a long_o in_o take_v and_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o leave_v he_o before_o it_o be_v out_o this_o detain_v i_o from_o go_v to_o dinner_n to_o one_o captain_n ruden_n whither_o i_o be_v invite_v who_o house_n upon_o the_o first_o concussion_n sink_v first_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o family_n and_o some_o that_o be_v come_v to_o dine_v with_o he_o have_v i_o be_v there_o i_o have_v be_v lose_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o 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aboard_o some_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n and_o refresh_v himself_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o have_v get_v a_o boat_n to_o carry_v he_o off_o who_o he_o accompany_v and_o pass_v over_o the_o top_n of_o some_o house_n which_o lie_v level_v with_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n get_v first_o into_o a_o canoe_n and_o then_o into_o a_o ●ong_a boat_n which_o put_v him-on_a board_n a_o ship_n 5._o the_o last_o thing_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o these_o letter_n shall_v be_v the_o influence_n and_o effect_v this_o judgement_n have_v upon_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o people_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o sense_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o repentance_n for_o they_o and_o to_o resolve_v upon_o and_o begin_v a_o reformation_n and_o amendment_n of_o their_o life_n it_o be_v a_o true_a say_n vexatio_fw-la that_fw-mi intellectum_fw-la in_o their_o affliction_n they_o will_v seek_v i_o early_o the_o pious_a inclination_n of_o the_o people_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o be_v so_o glad_a to_o see_v their_o minister_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o disaster_n and_o so_o earnest_a with_o he_o to_o come_v down_o and_o pray_v with_o they_o when_o they_o see_v he_o in_o the_o balcony_n beforementioned_a and_o that_o when_o he_o come_v down_o into_o the_o street_n every_o one_o lay_v hold_v on_o his_o clothes_n and_o embrace_v he_o so_o that_o with_o their_o fear_n and_o kindness_n he_o be_v almost_o stifle_v and_o that_o not_o only_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o distress_n but_o afterward_o when_o he_o go_v ashore_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o pray_v with_o the_o sick_a and_o baptize_v the_o child_n and_o preach_v among_o they_o the_o people_n be_v overjoy_v to_o see_v he_o and_o weep_v bitter_o when_o he_o preach_v to_o they_o fear_n be_v a_o more_o powerful_a passion_n than_o love_n and_o whatever_o create_v terror_n be_v a_o more_o effectual_a curb_n to_o restrain_v and_o rule_v man_n as_o well_o as_o child_n than_o any_o favour_n or_o benefit_n the_o most_o powerful_a motive_n of_o love_n and_o affection_n for_o though_o the_o bond_n of_o love_n be_v call_v the_o cord_n of_o a_o man_n and_o be_v indeed_o very_o strong_a one_o to_o rational_a and_o ingenuous_a person_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v so_o far_o degenerate_v that_o they_o have_v break_v these_o bond_n and_o cast_v these_o cord_n from_o they_o and_o upon_o trial_n one_o shall_v find_v little_a of_o gratitude_n or_o ingenuity_n among_o they_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o or_o two_o remark_n upon_o the_o precedent_a paper_n first_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o the_o day_n when_o all_o this_o befall_v port-royal_a and_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o jamaica_n be_v very_o clear_a not_o afford_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o any_o evil_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o warning_n at_o all_o of_o it_o but_o be_v surprise_v of_o a_o sudden_a without_o time_n sufficient_a to_o escape_v and_o save_v themselves_o for_o in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o three_o minute_n the_o town_n be_v shake_v and_o shatter_v to_o piece_n and_o sink_v into_o and_o cover_v for_o the_o great_a part_n by_o the_o sea_n in_o which_o respect_n this_o judgement_n resemble_v those_o on_o the_o old_a world_n and_o on_o sodom_n which_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o be_v to_o the_o people_n involve_v in_o they_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a as_o also_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ_n and_o future_a dissolution_n of_o the_o world_n by_o fire_n be_v predict_v to_o be_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o thunder_n i_o doubt_v not_o and_o most_o learned_a man_n be_v agree_v that_o be_v exhalation_n or_o steam_n set_v on_o fire_n the_o one_o in_o the_o cloud_n the_o other_o in_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v from_o the_o great_a deflagration_n and_o eruption_n of_o vulcano_n or_o burn_a mountain_n they_o be_v always_o either_o precede_v or_o attend_v by_o earthquake_n and_o earthquake_n even_o here_o in_o england_n be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v for_o the_o most_o part_n accompany_v with_o a_o noise_n but_o now_o of_o what_o nature_n this_o steam_n be_v that_o be_v thus_o inflame_v and_o what_o cause_v the_o accension_n i_o must_v confess_v myself_o not_o to_o be_v yet_o full_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o partly_o sulphureous_a be_v certain_a and_o well_o prove_v by_o dr._n 15●_n lister_n from_o the_o sulphureous_a stink_n of_o water_n smell_v before_o and_o of_o the_o very_a air_n itself_o after_o they_o that_o it_o conceive_v fire_n of_o its_o self_n and_o be_v not_o kindle_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o gunpowder_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o fire_n be_v as_o clear_v there_o be_v no_o fire_n praeexi_v in_o the_o cloud_n but_o how_o it_o shall_v kindle_v unless_o by_o a_o colluctation_n of_o part_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o fermentation_n i_o can_v conceive_v and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o steam_n must_v be_v a_o dissimilar_v body_n compose_v of_o part_n of_o different_a nature_n else_o will_v there_o be_v no_o colluctation_n and_o consequent_o no_o accension_n the_o part_n friendly_a conspire_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o motion_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o water_n either_o in_o the_o gross_a body_n or_o in_o vapour_n may_v and_o do_v so_o far_o work_v upon_o some_o solid_a body_n as_o for_o example_n quicklime_n hay_o in_o a_o mow_n the_o pyrite_n or_o firestone_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o cause_v a_o incalescency_n and_o even_o a_o accension_n but_o still_o this_o be_v by_o the_o discord_n or_o contrariety_n of_o the_o part_n of_o water_n or_o vapour_n and_o those_o of_o the_o forementioned_a body_n meet_v and_o struggle_v together_o so_o in_o tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o
be_v certain_a time_n when_o iniquity_n do_v abound_v and_o wickedness_n overflow_v in_o a_o nation_n or_o city_n and_o that_o long_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n and_o great_a riches_n be_v apt_a to_o create_v pride_n and_o luxury_n and_o introduce_v a_o general_a corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o that_o at_o such_o time_n god_n usual_o send_v some_o sweep_a judgement_n either_o utter_o destroy_v such_o a_o people_n who_o have_v fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o iniquity_n or_o at_o least_o grievous_o afflict_v and_o diminish_v they_o so_o when_o in_o the_o old_a world_n the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v great_a upon_o the_o earth_n and_o every_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v only_o evil_a continual_o gen._n 6._o 5._o and_o the_o earth_n be_v corrupt_v before_o god_n and_o fill_v with_o violence_n all_o flesh_n have_v corrupt_v their_o way_n vers_n 11._o &_o 12._o god_n bring_v in_o the_o flood_n and_o drown_v they_o all_o the_o like_a vengeance_n we_o find_v execute_v on_o the_o city_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n after_o such_o a_o monstrous_a height_n of_o wickedness_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v general_o arrive_v at_o and_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o note_v by_o historian_n that_o before_o any_o great_a public_a calamity_n or_o utter_a excision_n of_o a_o nation_n the_o people_n be_v become_v universal_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a in_o their_o manner_n and_o without_o all_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o sense_n of_o goodness_n for_o god_n do_v not_o stand_v by_o as_o a_o idle_a and_o unconcerned_a spectator_n and_o suffer_v thing_n to_o run_v at_o random_n but_o his_o providence_n many_o time_n interpose_n and_o stop_v the_o usual_a course_n and_o current_n of_o natural_a cause_n nay_o i_o believe_v and_o affirm_v that_o in_o all_o great_a and_o notable_a revolution_n and_o mutation_n he_o have_v the_o great_a hand_n and_o interest_n himself_o order_v and_o govern_v they_o by_o his_o special_a superintendence_n and_o influence_n so_o though_o the_o instrument_n and_o material_n wherewith_o this_o devastation_n in_o jamaica_n be_v make_v as_o a_o subterraneous_a fire_n and_o inflammable_a material_n be_v before_o in_o the_o earth_n yet_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o this_o time_n break_v forth_o and_o work_v when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o inundation_n of_o wickedness_n there_o and_o particular_o and_o especial_o at_o port-royal_a this_o we_o may_v confident_o say_v be_v the_o finger_n of_o god_n and_o effect_v perchance_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o angel_n moreover_o this_o relator_n be_v call_v aside_o and_o stop_v from_o go_v to_o a_o place_n whither_o if_o he_o have_v then_o go_v he_o have_v certain_o perish_v we_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o think_v a_o effect_n of_o providence_n design_v thereby_o his_o preservation_n as_o gregory_n the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n his_o go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n wherein_o he_o abide_v immediate_o before_o it_o fall_v down_o be_v rational_o think_v to_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o he_o but_o to_o proceed_v i_o shall_v now_o have_v do_v concern_v earthquake_n it_o be_v my_o design_n only_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o as_o have_v make_v considerable_a mutation_n in_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n pass_v by_o those_o which_o after_o a_o short_a tremble_a and_o succussion_n have_v leave_v the_o earth_n as_o they_o find_v it_o make_v no_o alteration_n at_o all_o therein_o but_o at_o the_o very_a time_n this_o she●t_n of_o earthquake_n be_v compose_v there_o happen_v a_o notable_a one_o though_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n in_o our_o own_o country_n i_o be_v partly_o by_o the_o coincidence_n of_o it_o with_o the_o composure_n beforementioned_a partly_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o bookseller_n induce_v to_o make_v some_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o add_v what_o i_o know_v or_o can_v learn_v of_o its_o history_n which_o be_v indeed_o very_o little_a and_o inconsiderable_a we_o have_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o very_a lame_a and_o imperfect_a account_n of_o the_o accident_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o time_n when_o it_o happen_v it_o be_v the_o 8_o of_o september_n 1692._o about_o 4_o minute_n past_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n as_o be_v observe_v at_o london_n hereabout_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o no_o body_n that_o be_v so_o critical_a in_o note_v the_o time_n only_o they_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n have_v we_o a_o punctual_a and_o exact_a notice_n of_o the_o very_a minute_n that_o it_o happen_v in_o far_o distant_a place_n we_o may_v thence_o gather_v something_o concern_v the_o motion_n and_o progress_n of_o it_o however_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o autumn_n one_o of_o the_o season_n in_o which_o aristotle_n tell_v we_o such_o effect_n be_v most_o frequent_a the_o other_o be_v the_o spring_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n in_o the_o which_o that_o about_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1683._o fall_v out_o and_o moreover_o in_o a_o wet_a season_n as_o that_o also_o do_v though_o the_o forenoon_n of_o the_o day_n be_v clear_a and_o fair_a yet_o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o earthquake_n be_v pass_v it_o rain_v hard_a till_o night_n the_o whole_a precedent_n summer_n to_o this_o i_o mean_v have_v be_v cold_a and_o wet_a which_o what_o influence_n it_o can_v have_v towards_o the_o production_n of_o a_o earthquake_n unless_o by_o stop_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hinder_v the_o evaporation_n of_o those_o sulphureous_a steam_n which_o be_v the_o efficient_n of_o it_o i_o know_v not_o the_o same_o night_n succeed_v some_o stroke_n of_o thunder_n and_o flash_n of_o lightning_n both_o here_o and_o at_o london_n and_o since_o than_o we_o have_v have_v great_a storm_n of_o wind._n i_o may_v have_v take_v notice_n that_o for_o some_o morning_n before_o we_o have_v smart_a frost_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n since_o this_o be_v write_v and_o send_v away_o in_o order_n to_o print_v i_o be_o advise_v by_o letter_n from_o my_o honour_a friend_n dr._n tancred_n robinson_n that_o this_o earthquake_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o some_o county_n of_o england_n as_o middlesex_n essex_n kent_n sussex_n hampshire_n etc._n etc._n but_o spread_v far_o into_o foreign_a part_n a_o account_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o in_o the_o doctor_n be_v own_o word_n the_o concussion_n or_o vibration_n of_o our_o late_a earthquake_n be_v feel_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o spanish_a netherlands_o as_o also_o in_o germany_n and_o france_n it_o affect_v place_n most_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o near_o the_o great_a river_n as_o zealand_n cologn_n mentz_n and_o the_o bridge_n of_o london_n it_o go_v not_o beyond_o 52_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n of_o northern_a latitude_n how_o far_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o south_n and_o east_n be_v not_o yet_o certain_o know_v for_o want_n of_o good_a intelligence_n we_o have_v already_o trace_v it_o beyond_o paris_n to_o the_o 48_o degree_n of_o n._n latitude_n and_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n on_o the_o east_n to_o francfort_n so_o that_o we_o know_v at_o present_a of_o 260_o mile_n square_v shake_v by_o it_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o machine_n be_v very_o sensible_o stop_v or_o retard_v by_o the_o choc_n especial_o pendulum_n and_o there_o be_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o air_n as_o to_o its_o smell_n spring_n and_o gravity_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o its_o happen_v here_o in_o england_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o vary_v some_o minute_n but_o that_o may_v easy_o be_v account_v for_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o meridian_n thus_o far_o the_o doctor_n dat._n septemb_n 22._o the_o duration_n or_o continuance_n of_o it_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v by_o some_o curious_a and_o attentive_a observer_n about_o london_n be_v about_o two_o minute_n here_o not_o so_o long_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o motion_n as_o i_o be_o assure_v by_o my_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a friend_n and_o neighbour_n mr._n allen_n physician_n in_o braintree_n who_o have_v it_o from_o several_a intelligent_a and_o observant_a person_n hereabout_o and_o that_o live_v in_o distant_a place_n be_v first_o a_o manifest_a heave_n upward_o and_o after_o that_o a_o tremble_a or_o vibration_n or_o agitation_n to_o and_o fro_o so_o that_o in_o the_o first_o respect_n its_o motion_n seem_v to_o resemble_v that_o of_o the_o blood_n in_o a_o artery_n stretch_v the_o channel_n as_o it_o pass_v the_o motion_n of_o it_o be_v most_o considerable_a upon_o hill_n and_o in_o valley_n the_o effect_n it_o have_v upon_o those_o who_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o be_v a_o swim_n or_o dizziness_n in_o their_o head_n and_o this_o be_v general_a upon_o all_o in_o some_o it_o affect_v their_o stomach_n and_o create_v a_o loathe_n and_o inclination_n to_o vomit_v some_o of_o the_o tender_a sex_n
find_v in_o themselves_o such_o a_o disposition_n as_o they_o have_v have_v before_o a_o swoon_a fit_n all_o which_o must_v be_v the_o effect_n either_o of_o the_o heave_n or_o tremulous_a motion_n or_o both_o and_o yet_o no_o motion_n of_o boat_n or_o coach_n do_v so_o sudden_o affect_v and_o disturb_v the_o head_n or_o stomach_n last_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o noise_n as_o our_o earthquake_n general_o in_o england_n be_v as_o be_v observe_v by_o mr._n pigot_n in_o that_o of_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1683._o and_o by_o myself_o when_o i_o live_v in_o sutton_n ●●field_o in_o 〈◊〉_d that_o happen_v there_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o year_n 1677_o and_o extend_v at_o least_o 40_o mile_n in_o length_n into_o worcestershire_n the_o noise_n i_o hear_v seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o air._n this_o noise_n hereabout_o be_v hear_v but_o in_o few_o place_n and_o by_o few_o person_n but_o yet_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v by_o some_o and_o those_o of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o ignorant_a sort_n who_o report_v it_o of_o themselves_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o seign_v it_o and_o who_o have_v never_o hear_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n accompany_v earthquake_n from_o many_o of_o the_o forementioned_a particular_n it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o the_o cavern_n in_o which_o the_o inflame_a damp_n cause_v this_o earthquake_n be_v contain_v lie_v deep_a in_o the_o earth_n else_o can_v it_o not_o have_v shake_v such_o a_o vast_a extent_n of_o ground_n both_o hill_n and_o valley_n pass_v under_o the_o channel_n of_o great_a river_n and_o even_a creek_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o be_v stop_v by_o they_o and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o lie_v deep_a it_o will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n some_o where_o or_o other_o have_v rend_v the_o earth_n and_o break_v forth_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o depth_n it_o shall_v seem_v it_o find_v so_o much_o vent_v as_o to_o affect_v the_o external_a air_n and_o create_v a_o sound_n for_o if_o the_o cavern_n wherein_o the_o damp_n be_v have_v be_v close_o shut_v up_o with_o such_o a_o thick_a coat_n of_o earth_n i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o tremble_a and_o vibration_n of_o the_o soft_a earth_n alone_o will_v have_v produce_v such_o a_o noise_n abroad_o in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o vapour_n of_o it_o also_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o struggle_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o open_a air_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o to_o affect_v the_o sense_n a_o sulphurous_a scent_n have_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o air_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o concussion_n it_o be_v moreover_o very_o remarkable_a that_o there_o be_v some_o particular_a spot_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o stir_v in_o those_o country_n where_o the_o place_n not_o far_o distant_a round_o about_o be_v shake_v as_o sturbridge-fair_a before_o remember_v and_o that_o where_o my_o dwelling_n be_v neither_o myself_o nor_o any_o of_o my_o family_n though_o they_o be_v above_o stair_n nor_o any_o of_o our_o near_a neighbour_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o least_o motion_n or_o impression_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o those_o live_n within_o less_o than_o half_a a_o mile_n have_v their_o house_n considerable_o shake_v by_o it_o it_o be_v also_o worth_a the_o note_n that_o both_o this_o and_o all_o other_o earthquake_n i_o have_v hear_v or_o read_v of_o in_o england_n have_v be_v very_o short_a and_o finish_v at_o one_o explosion_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o cavity_n and_o cuniculi_fw-la wherein_o the_o inflame_a matter_n be_v contain_v and_o move_v be_v very_o straight_o and_o of_o small_a dimension_n explosion_n i_o call_v it_o because_o by_o the_o quickness_n of_o the_o motion_n it_o seem_v rather_o to_o resemble_v that_o of_o powder_n in_o a_o gun_n then_o that_o of_o a_o squib_n run_v in_o a_o train_n of_o powder_n though_o other_o i_o have_v read_v of_o who_o motion_n be_v very_o slow_a as_o that_o observe_v by_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boyl_n and_o describe_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n numb_a 11._o have_v we_o certain_a knowledge_n where_o the_o great_a force_n of_o this_o earthquake_n be_v we_o may_v thence_o learn_v where_o its_o first_o accension_n be_v and_o which_o way_n it_o spread_v itself_o but_o i_o have_v not_o time_n to_o enlarge_v further_o concern_v it_o or_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o its_o phoenomena_fw-la lest_o i_o injure_v the_o printer_n by_o stop_v the_o press_n neither_o indeed_o will_v it_o be_v prudence_n to_o attempt_v it_o till_o we_o have_v a_o more_o particular_a and_o perfect_a history_n of_o it_o since_o this_o be_v write_v and_o send_v away_o to_o the_o printer_n intelligence_n be_v come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o flanders_n and_o all_o holland_n part_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v shake_v by_o this_o earthquake_n and_o consequent_o the_o interjacent_a province_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o our_o opinion_n that_o the_o inflame_a damp_n which_o cause_v it_o be_v lodge_v deep_a in_o the_o earth_n the_o cuniculi_fw-la or_o cavern_n which_o contain_v it_o pass_v under_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v also_o a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o what_o we_o have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o mountain_n of_o aetna_n stromboli_n and_o vesuvius_n communicate_v by_o submarine_n passage_n add_v hereto_o that_o gassendus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o peireskius_n report_n that_o at_o the_o mountain_n semo_n in_o aethiopia_n there_o happen_v a_o burn_a at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o that_o of_o vesuvius_n in_o campania_n viz._n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o so_o that_o not_o only_a vesuvius_n communicate_v with_o aetna_n by_o subterraneous_a vault_n but_o also_o as_o he_o rational_o infer_v aetna_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o syria_n the_o tunnel_n run_v under_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o those_o with_o the_o arabian_a and_o last_o the_o arabian_a with_o mount_n semo_n in_o aethiopia_n that_o a_o inflame_a damp_n or_o subterraneous_a fire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o earthquake_n in_o general_a and_o not_o only_o such_o as_o precede_v the_o eruption_n of_o vulcano_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o eminent_a instance_n of_o a_o earthquake_n happen_v may_n 12._o 1682._o which_o shake_v the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o switzerland_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o collen_n in_o germany_n a_o account_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o journal_n des_fw-fr scavans_n set_v forth_o june_n 1._o 1682._o insert_v in_o the_o weekly_a memorial_n print_v for_o mr._n faithorne_n numb_a 23._o in_o which_o they_o write_v that_o it_o be_v perceive_v in_o lionnois_n which_o be_v wont_a 〈◊〉_d pass_v for_o a_o place_n exempt_a from_o such_o accident_n in_o p●phiny_a and_o beaujolois_n though_o very_a 〈◊〉_d and_o without_o any_o ill_a consequence_n that_o at_o mets_n in_o lorraine_n the_o watch-place_n of_o a_o bulwark_n be_v throw_v down_o into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o soldier_n that_o stand_v sentinel_n 〈◊〉_d that_o at_o tonnerre_v the_o house_n and_o church_n be_v so_o terrible_o shake_v as_o if_o several_a coach_n with_o six_o horse_n have_v drive_v along_o full_a speed_n through_o the_o street_n and_o that_o it_o throw_v down_o several_a rock_n on_o the_o side_n of_o bourbirant_n they_o tell_v also_o that_o it_o stop_v a_o fountain_n at_o raviere_n hard_o by_o which_o at_o fifty_o pace_n from_o its_o head_n turn_v a_o mill_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n that_o it_o be_v perceive_v in_o provence_n by_o the_o shake_n of_o window_n and_o bed_n and_o open_v of_o door_n and_o that_o it_o have_v two_o several_a motion_n or_o pulse_n as_o we_o also_o be_v by_o some_o observe_v to_o have_v and_o that_o the_o domestic_a animal_n as_o sheep_n cow_n horse_n and_o poultry_n do_v discover_v their_o fear_n by_o unusual_a motion_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o sheep_n at_o dijon_n in_o burgundy_n can_v not_o be_v stop_v from_o get_v into_o their_o stall_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n which_o be_v not_o then_o 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town_n who_o retire_v thither_o perish_v there_o with_o many_o other_o person_n there_o remain_v only_o one_o abbey_n and_o about_o fifty_o house_n and_o those_o so_o shatter_a that_o they_o fall_v one_o after_o another_o there_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n drown_v the_o rest_n be_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n gather_v their_o silk_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o suffer_v very_o much_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n the_o good_n tree_n stone_n sand_n and_o other_o rubbish_n which_o the_o water_n carry_v away_o be_v in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o they_o make_v a_o bank_n above_o the_o water_n two_o mile_n in_o length_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n where_o before_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o deep_a this_o town_n be_v situate_a in_o that_o part_n of_o sicily_n call_v the_o valley_n of_o demona_fw-la on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n tortorica_fw-la about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o tuscan_a sea_n the_o town_n of_o randazzo_n and_o francaville_n and_o several_a other_o have_v likewise_o be_v destroy_v by_o this_o great_a flood_n it_o be_v add_v that_o mount_n aetna_n cast_v out_o such_o abundance_n of_o water_n that_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n be_v drown_v which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v it_o this_o be_v a_o further_a proof_n against_o borellius_n that_o the_o cavern_n of_o aetna_n be_v more_o than_o superficial_a and_o reach_v down_o to_o the_o very_a root_n and_o foundation_n of_o that_o mountain_n communicate_v with_o the_o subterraneous_a abyss_n and_o the_o sea_n its_o self_n from_o whence_o in_o all_o likelihood_n these_o water_n be_v derive_v as_o be_v evident_a in_o those_o pour_v out_o by_o vesuvius_n many_o other_o flood_n we_o read_v of_o in_o history_n whether_o cause_v by_o rains_n or_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o spend_v time_n in_o set_v they_o down_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o earth_n in_o general_n be_v the_o waste_a and_o wash_v away_o of_o mountain_n and_o high_a ground_n the_o raise_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o bottom_n and_o consequent_o level_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o land_v up_o of_o the_o sea_n three_o the_o last_o thing_n i_o shall_v mention_v which_o have_v effect_v considerable_a change_n in_o the_o earth_n be_v boisterous_a and_o outrageous_a wind_n and_o hurricane_n of_o which_o i_o need_v not_o give_v instance_n they_o every_o year_n almost_o happen_v these_o i_o conceive_v have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o have_v before_o mention_v these_o raise_v up_o those_o great_a hill_n or_o down_n of_o sand_n we_o see_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o western-shore_n of_o england_n and_o the_o like_a place_n these_o sometime_o blow_v up_o so_o much_o sand_n and_o drive_v it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o cover_v the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o to_o mar_v whole_a field_n yea_o to_o bury_v town_n and_o village_n they_o be_v also_o a_o concurrent_a cause_n of_o those_o huge_a bank_n and_o shelf_n of_o sand_n that_o be_v so_o dangerous_a to_o mariner_n and_o bar_v up_o havens_n and_o ruin_v port-town_n of_o which_o many_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v i_o find_v in_o dr._n hakewil_n apology_n a_o story_n or_o two_o show_v the_o great_a force_n and_o strength_n of_o wind_n the_o one_o take_v out_o of_o bellarmine_n book_n de_n ascensu_fw-la mentis_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la per_fw-la scal_fw-mi create_v grad_v 2._o vidi_n ego_fw-la say_v the_o cardinal_n quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la vidissem_fw-la non_fw-la crederem_fw-la à_fw-la vehementissimo_fw-la vento_fw-la effossam_fw-la ingentem_fw-la terrae_fw-la molem_fw-la eámque_fw-la delatam_fw-la super_fw-la pagum_fw-la quendam_fw-la ut_fw-la fovea_fw-la altissima_fw-la conspiceretur_fw-la unde_fw-la terra_fw-la eruta_fw-la fuerat_fw-la &_o pagus_fw-la totus_fw-la coopertus_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la sepultus_fw-la manserit_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la devenerat_fw-la i._n e._n i_o myself_o have_v see_v which_o if_o i_o have_v not_o see_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v believe_v a_o very_a great_a quantity_n of_o earth_n dig_v out_o and_o take_v up_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o strong_a wind_n and_o carry_v up_o a_o village_n thereby_o so_o that_o there_o remain_v to_o be_v see_v a_o great_a empty_a hollowness_n in_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v lift_v and_o the_o village_n upon_o which_o it_o light_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o cover_v over_o and_o bury_v in_o it_o the_o other_o out_o of_o stow_n who_o report_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1095._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n there_o happen_v in_o london_n a_o outrageous_a wind_n which_o bear_v down_o in_o that_o city_n alone_o six_o hundred_o house_n and_o blow_v off_o the_o roof_n of_o bow-church_n with_o which_o the_o beam_n be_v bear_v into_o the_o air_n a_o great_a height_n six_o whereof_o be_v 27_o foot_n long_o with_o their_o fall_n be_v drive_v 23_o foot_n deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v then_o unpaved_a now_o then_o to_o sum_n up_o what_o we_o have_v say_v the_o change_n and_o alteration_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n have_v be_v effect_v chief_o by_o water_n fire_n and_o wind._n those_o by_o water_n have_v be_v either_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o by_o rains_n and_o both_o either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o ordinary_a tide_n and_o springtide_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v wash_v away_o the_o shore_n and_o change_v sand-bank_n and_o the_o like_a the_o extraordinary_a and_o tempestuous_a motion_n of_o the_o sea_n raise_v by_o rage_v and_o impetuous_a wind_n subterraneous_a fire_n or_o some_o other_o hide_a cause_n overwhelm_v island_n open_a fretum_n throw_v up_o huge_a bed_n and_o bank_n of_o sand_n nay_o vast_a baiches_fw-fr of_o stone_n extend_v some_o mile_n and_o drown_v whole_a country_n the_o ordinary_a rain_n contribute_v something_o to_o the_o daily_a diminution_n of_o the_o mountain_n fill_v up_o of_o the_o valley_n and_o atterrate_v the_o skirt_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o extraordinary_a rain_n cause_v great_a flood_n and_o deluge_n have_v more_o visible_a and_o remarkable_a influence_n upon_o such_o mutation_n do_v that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n which_o the_o ordinary_a wether_n can_v not_o effect_v it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o hundred_o year_n in_o all_o these_o change_v the_o wind_n have_v a_o great_a interest_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o cloud_n be_v whole_o owe_v to_o they_o and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n also_o the_o overflowing_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n whatever_o change_n have_v be_v wrought_v by_o earthquake_n thunder_n and_o eruption_n of_o vulcano_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o fire_n all_o these_o cause_n cooperate_v towards_o the_o lower_a of_o the_o mountain_n level_v of_o the_o earth_n straighten_n and_o land_v up_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o fine_a compel_v the_o water_n to_o return_v upon_o the_o dry_a land_n and_o cover_v the_o whole_a surface_n of_o it_o as_o at_o the_o first_o how_o to_o obviate_v this_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n i_o know_v not_o unless_o by_o a_o transmutation_n of_o the_o two_o element_n of_o water_n and_o earth_n one_o into_o another_o which_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n grant_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o rocky_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n may_v be_v so_o hard_a and_o impenetrable_a as_o to_o resist_v and_o hold_v out_o against_o all_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o water_n and_o utmost_a rage_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o then_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o sand_n be_v wash_v from_o they_o nothing_o but_o as_o it_o be_v their_o skeleton_n will_v remain_v extant_a above_o the_o water_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o effect_n drown_v but_o though_o i_o can_v imagine_v or_o think_v upon_o any_o natural_a mean_n to_o prevent_v and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o effect_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o deny_v that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o and_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o inclinable_a so_o to_o think_v because_o the_o world_n do_v not_o in_o any_o degree_n proceed_v so_o fast_o towards_o this_o period_n as_o the_o force_n and_o agency_n of_o all_o these_o cause_n together_o seem_v to_o require_v for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o oracle_n predict_v the_o carry_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o cilicia_n as_o far_o as_o cyprus_n by_o the_o earth_n and_o mud_n that_o the_o turbid_v river_n pyramus_n shall_v bring_v down_o and_o let_v fall_v in_o the_o interjacent_a strait_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v fill_v up_o that_o there_o have_v not_o any_o considerable_a progress_n be_v make_v towards_o it_o so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v or_o read_v in_o these_o 2000_o year_n and_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o long_o the_o world_n last_v the_o few_o concussion_n and_o
mutation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o upper_a or_o superficial_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o part_n thereof_o seem_v to_o tend_v to_o a_o great_a quiet_a and_o settlement_n beside_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n notwithstanding_o the_o overwhelm_a and_o submersion_n of_o island_n and_o the_o straighten_n of_o it_o about_o the_o outlet_n of_o river_n and_o the_o earth_n it_o wash_v from_o the_o shore_n subside_v and_o elevate_a the_o bottom_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v raise_v high_a nor_o spread_v further_o or_o bear_v any_o great_a proportion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o do_v a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o so_o have_v i_o finish_v my_o second_o discourse_n concern_v the_o deluge_n and_o its_o effect_n and_o the_o mutation_n that_o have_v be_v since_o make_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o cause_n discourse_n iii_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o world_n the_o introduction_n to_o the_o three_o discourse_n there_o be_v implant_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n a_o great_a desire_n and_o curiosity_n of_o foreknowing_a future_a event_n and_o what_o shall_v befall_v themselves_o their_o relation_n and_o dependent_n in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o fate_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n especial_o the_o periodical_a mutation_n and_o final_a catastrophe_n of_o the_o world_n hence_o in_o ancient_a time_n divination_n be_v make_v a_o science_n or_o mystery_n and_o many_o nation_n have_v their_o college_n or_o society_n of_o wiseman_n magician_n astrologer_n and_o soothsayer_n as_o for_o example_n the_o egyptian_n babylonian_n and_o roman_n hence_o the_o vulgar_a be_v very_o prone_a to_o consult_v diviner_n and_o fortune-teller_n to_o gratify_v in_o some_o measure_n this_o curiosity_n and_o that_o his_o people_n may_v not_o in_o any_o privilege_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o nation_n about_o they_o it_o please_v god_n beside_o the_o stand_a oracle_n of_o urim_n not_o only_o upon_o special_a occasion_n to_o raise_v up_o among_o the_o jew_n extraordinary_a prophet_n by_o immediate_a mission_n but_o also_o to_o settle_v a_o constant_a order_n and_o succession_n of_o they_o for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o uphold_v whereof_o there_o be_v college_n and_o seminary_n institute_v for_o the_o educate_v and_o fit_v young_a man_n for_o the_o prophetic_a function_n these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n of_o who_o we_o find_v so_o frequent_a mention_n in_o scripture_n moreover_o it_o please_v god_n so_o far_o to_o condescend_v to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o their_o state_n he_o permit_v they_o to_o consult_v his_o prophet_n concern_v ordinary_a accident_n of_o life_n and_o affair_n of_o small_a moment_n as_o we_o see_v saul_n do_v samuel_n about_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o father_n ass_n which_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v usual_a and_o customary_a so_o to_o do_v in_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o that_o state_n we_o read_v of_o no_o consult_v of_o prophet_n upon_o such_o occasion_n at_o last_o also_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o nothing_o leave_v they_o but_o a_o vocal_a oracle_n which_o they_o call_v bath_n col_fw-fr i._n e._n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o voice_n or_o the_o daughter_n of_o thunder_n a_o voice_n out_o of_o a_o voice_n this_o dr._n 17._o light_a foot_n think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a fancy_n or_o imposture_n quae_fw-la de_fw-la bath_n kol_n referunt_fw-la judaei_n ignoscant_fw-la illi_fw-la mihi_fw-la si_fw-la ego_fw-la partim_fw-la pro_fw-la fabulis_fw-la habeam_fw-la juduicis_fw-la partim_fw-la pro_fw-la praestigis_fw-la diabolicis_fw-la what_o the_o jew_n report_n concern_v bath_n kol_n i_o beg_v their_o pardon_n if_o i_o esteem_v they_o no_o other_o than_o either_o jewish_a fable_n or_o diabolical_a illusion_n it_o be_v a_o tradition_n among_o they_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o prophet_n haggai_n zachary_n and_o malachy_n the_o holy_a spirit_n depart_v from_o israel_n but_o why_o i_o beseech_v you_o be_v prophecy_n withdraw_v if_o celestial_a oracle_n be_v to_o be_v continue_v why_o be_v vrim_fw-he and_o thummim_v take_v away_o or_o rather_o not_o restore_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n after_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n it_o be_v strange_a indeed_o that_o god_n take_v away_o his_o ordinary_a oracle_n from_o a_o people_n shall_v bestow_v upon_o they_o one_o more_o or_o equal_o noble_a and_o that_o after_o they_o be_v extreme_o degenerate_v and_o fall_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o impiety_n superstition_n and_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o if_o i_o may_v free_o speak_v what_o i_o think_v those_o innumerable_a story_n which_o every_o where_o occur_v in_o the_o jewish_a write_n concern_v bath_n kol_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n viz._n 1._o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v mere_a fable_n invent_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o or_o that_o rabbin_z or_o to_o gain_v credit_n to_o some_o history_n 2._o the_o rest_n mere_a magical_a and_o diabolical_a illusion_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o christian_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v also_o a_o order_n of_o prophet_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n this_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o temporary_a gift_n as_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o healing_n and_o speak_v with_o tongue_n continue_v not_o long_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o consignation_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n so_o that_o now_o we_o have_v no_o mean_n leave_v we_o of_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o future_a event_n but_o the_o prophecy_n contain_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o holy_a penman_n of_o scripture_n which_o we_o must_v search_v diligent_o consider_v attentive_o and_o compare_v together_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o shall_v befall_v the_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n in_o time_n to_o come_v this_o text_n which_o i_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o my_o subject_n be_v part_n of_o a_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o great_a of_o all_o event_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o world_n 2_o peter_z three_o 11._o see_v then_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n ought_v we_o to_o be_v in_o all_o holy_a conversation_n and_o godliness_n chap._n 1._o the_o division_n of_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o with_o the_o head_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n these_o word_n contain_v in_o they_o two_o part_n 1._o a_o antecedent_n or_o doctrine_n all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v 2._o a_o consequent_a or_o inference_n thereupon_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n ought_v we_o to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n here_o only_o brief_o hint_v or_o summary_o propose_v be_v lay_v down_o more_o full_o in_o the_o precedent_a verse_n but_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v come_v as_o a_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n in_o which_o the_o heaven_n shall_v pass_v away_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n the_o earth_n also_o and_o the_o work_n that_o be_v therein_o shall_v be_v burn_v up_o these_o word_n be_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o interpreter_n ancient_a and_o modern_a understand_v of_o the_o final_a destruction_n or_o dissolution_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o which_o sense_n i_o shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o accept_v they_o at_o present_a than_o with_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a dr._n hammond_n and_o some_o few_o other_o to_o stem_v the_o tide_n of_o expositor_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o jewish_a polity_n i_o say_v then_o that_o this_o world_n doctr._n and_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v one_o day_n be_v dissolve_v and_o destroy_v by_o fire_n by_o world_n in_o this_o proposition_n we_o and_o by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o this_o place_n the_o most_o rational_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n do_v understand_v only_o the_o whole_a compage_n of_o this_o sublunary_a world_n and_o all_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v in_o it_o all_o that_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o flood_n in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n and_o now_o secure_v from_o perish_v so_o again_o that_o i_o may_v borrow_v dr._n hammond_n word_n in_o his_o annotation_n on_o this_o place_n and_o again_o the_o word_n heaven_n say_v he_o be_v a_o equivocal_a word_n be_v use_v either_o for_o the_o superior_a heaven_n whether_o empyreal_a or_o ethereal_a or_o for_o the_o sublunary_a heaven_n the_o air_n as_o the_o word_n world_n be_v either_o the_o whole_a compage_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a world_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la ascribe_v false_o to_o aristotle_n define_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o systeme_n or_o compage_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o being_n therein_o contain_v or_o
purpose_n but_o that_o have_v be_v already_o do_v by_o other_o but_o this_o opinion_n how_o general_a soever_o it_o be_v former_o be_v inconsiderate_o and_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n take_v up_o at_o first_o and_o afterward_o without_o due_a examination_n embrace_v and_o follow_v as_o appear_v by_o dr._n hakewil_n apology_n wherein_o it_o be_v so_o fundamental_o confute_v that_o it_o have_v since_o be_v reject_v by_o all_o considerate_a person_n for_o that_o author_n have_v at_o large_a demonstrate_v that_o neither_o the_o pretend_a decay_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n in_o regard_n of_o motion_n light_n heatt_z or_o influence_n or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o element_n neither_o the_o pretend_a decay_n of_o animal_n and_o particular_o and_o especial_o of_o mankind_n in_o regard_n of_o age_n and_o duration_n of_o strength_n and_o stature_n of_o art_n and_o wit_n of_o manner_n and_o conversation_n do_v necessary_o infer_v any_o decay_n in_o the_o world_n or_o any_o tendency_n to_o a_o dissolution_n for_o though_o there_o be_v at_o time_n great_a change_n of_o wether_n as_o long_o continue_v drought_n and_o no_o less_o last_a rain_n excessive_a flood_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n prodigious_a tempest_n and_o storm_n of_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o hail_o which_o seem_v to_o threaten_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o world_n violent_a and_o rage_a wind_n spout_n and_o hurricane_n which_o turn_v up_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o very_a bottom_n and_o spread_v it_o over_o the_o land_n formidable_a and_o destructive_a earthquake_n and_o furious_a eruption_n of_o vulcano_n or_o burn_a mountain_n which_o waste_v the_o country_n far_o and_o wide_a overwhelm_v or_o subvert_v great_a city_n and_o bury_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o ruin_n or_o as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v make_v of_o a_o city_n a_o heap_n of_o a_o defence_a city_n a_o ruin_n though_o these_o and_o many_o other_o change_n do_v frequent_o happen_v at_o uncertain_a season_n as_o to_o we_o yet_o be_v they_o so_o order_v by_o the_o wise_a providence_n of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n as_o near_o to_o balance_v one_o another_o and_o to_o keep_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o aequilibrium_fw-la so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o sea_n that_o what_o it_o gain_v in_o one_o place_n it_o lose_v in_o another_o it_o may_v be_v say_v proportionable_o of_o the_o other_o element_n and_o meteor_n that_o for_o example_n a_o long_a drought_n in_o one_o place_n be_v compensated_a probable_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o as_o long_o a_o rain_n in_o another_o and_o at_o another_o time_n the_o scene_n be_v change_v by_o as_o durable_a a_o drought_n in_o this_o as_o last_v a_o rain_n in_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o violent_a and_o continue_a heat_n and_o cold_n in_o several_a place_n that_o they_o have_v the_o like_a vicissitude_n and_o change_n whereby_o in_o the_o whole_a they_o so_o balance_v and_o counterpoise_v one_o another_o that_o neither_o prevail_v over_o other_o but_o continue_v and_o carry_v on_o the_o world_n as_o sure_o and_o steady_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o contrariety_n and_o fight_v no_o such_o tumult_n and_o commotion_n among_o they_o the_o only_a objection_n against_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o longaevity_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n patriarch_n and_o of_o some_o also_o i_o mean_v the_o first_o of_o the_o postdiluvian_n for_o immediate_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o age_n of_o man_n do_v gradual_o decrease_v every_o generation_n in_o great_a proportion_n so_o that_o have_v it_o continue_v so_o to_o do_v at_o that_o rate_n the_o life_n of_o man_n have_v soon_o come_v to_o nothing_o why_o it_o shall_v at_o last_o settle_v at_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n as_o a_o mean_a term_n and_o there_o continue_v so_o many_o age_n without_o any_o further_a change_n and_o diminution_n be_v i_o confess_v a_o mystery_n too_o hard_o for_o i_o to_o reveal_v however_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a change_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n either_o in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o food_n or_o in_o the_o temper_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n which_o induce_v this_o decrement_n of_o age._n that_o the_o temper_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o be_v more_o firm_a and_o durable_a than_o that_o of_o their_o posterity_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o that_o this_o change_n of_o term_n of_o life_n be_v not_o whole_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o miracle_n may_v both_o be_v demonstrate_v from_o the_o gradual_a decrease_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o postdiluvian_o for_o have_v it_o be_v miraculous_a why_o shall_v not_o the_o age_n of_o the_o very_a first_o generation_n after_o the_o flood_n have_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o term_n and_o what_o account_n can_v we_o give_v of_o their_o hold_v out_o for_o some_o generation_n against_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o air_n or_o deteriority_n of_o diet_n but_o the_o strength_n and_o firmness_n of_o their_o constitution_n which_o yet_o be_v original_o owe_v to_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n or_o quality_n of_o their_o diet_n or_o both_o see_v a_o change_n in_o these_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o visible_a cause_n do_v by_o degree_n prevail_v against_o and_o impair_v it_o what_o influence_n the_o lie_v so_o long_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o earth_n may_v have_v upon_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n in_o change_v they_o for_o the_o worse_o and_o render_v they_o more_o unfit_a for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o continuance_n of_o humane_a life_n i_o will_v not_o now_o dispute_v but_o whatever_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o longaevity_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o and_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o postdiluvian_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o age_n of_o these_o do_v at_o the_o last_o settle_v as_o i_o say_v at_o or_o about_o the_o term_n of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o and_o have_v there_o continue_v for_o three_o thousand_o year_n without_o any_o diminution_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o accident_n which_o may_v possible_o in_o process_n of_o time_n infer_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o water_n in_o process_n of_o time_n again_o overflow_n and_o cover_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o first_o of_o all_o the_o rain_n continual_o wash_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o earth_n from_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o as_o well_o the_o height_n as_o the_o bulk_n of_o they_o that_o be_v not_o whole_o rocky_a shall_v answerable_o decrease_v and_o that_o they_o do_v so_o be_v evident_a in_o experience_n for_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o note_v i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o whereas_o the_o steeple_n of_o craich_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derbyshire_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o old_a man_n then_o live_v 1672._o can_v not_o have_v be_v see_v from_o a_o certain_a hill_n lie_v between_o hopton_n and_o wirksworth_n now_o not_o only_o the_o steeple_n but_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n may_v from_o thence_o be_v see_v which_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o sink_n of_o a_o hill_n between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o place_n of_o view_n a_o parallel_a example_n whereto_o the_o learned_a dr._n plot_n give_v we_o in_o a_o hill_n between_o sibbertoft_n and_o hasleby_n in_o northamptonshire_n hist_o nat._n stafford_n p._n 113._o and_o thus_o will_v they_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o long_o as_o there_o fall_v any_o rain_n and_o as_o they_o retain_v any_o declivity_n that_o be_v till_o they_o be_v level_v with_o the_o plain_n in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o particular_a i_o have_v receive_v from_o my_o ingenious_a friend_n mr._n edward_n lloyd_n some_o notable_a observation_n of_o his_o own_o make_v concern_v the_o mountain_n of_o wales_n which_o do_v demonstrate_v that_o not_o only_o the_o loose_a and_o the_o light_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o earth_n sand_n gravel_n and_o small_a stone_n may_v be_v wash_v down_o by_o the_o rain_n but_o the_o most_o solid_a and_o bulky_a rock_n themselves_o by_o the_o violent_a descent_n of_o the_o water_n down_o their_o chink_n and_o precipice_n be_v in_o time_n undermine_v and_o subvert_v take_v they_o in_o his_o own_o word_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o your_o discourse_n of_o the_o rain_n continual_o wash_v away_o and_o carry_v down_o earth_n from_o the_o mountain_n i_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o something_o pertinent_a thereto_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o caernarvonshire_n viz_o 1._o first_o that_o general_o the_o high_a the_o hill_n be_v the_o more_o steep_a be_v their_o precipice_n and_o declivity_n i_o except_v the_o sea-rock_n thus_o moel●y_a wydhrha_n y_fw-mi g●îb_fw-mi gôtch_n and_o twenty_o other_o that_o may_v be_v name_v repute_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o wales_n have_v
in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundi_fw-la fabrica_fw-la more_o brief_o pergratum_fw-la lectori_fw-la fore_fw-la existimavi_fw-la si_fw-la rem_fw-la s●itu_fw-la dignissimam_fw-la exposuero_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o reader_n if_o i_o shall_v discover_v to_o he_o a_o thing_n most_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v which_o i_o have_v long_o ago_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n observe_v and_o be_o daily_o more_o confirm_v in_o especial_o see_v no_o former_a writer_n that_o i_o know_v of_o have_v publish_v any_o thing_n concern_v it_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n which_o be_v now_o rough_a and_o uneven_a by_o reason_n of_o mountain_n and_o valley_n and_o so_o only_o rude_o spherical_a be_v daily_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o world_n reduce_v to_o a_o per●●●t_a roundness_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o will_v necessary_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o natural_a way_n that_o it_o be_v one_o day_n overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o render_v unhabitble_a first_o then_o that_o we_o may_v clear_o apprehend_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o thing_n we_o must_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o foundation_n from_o holy_a writ_n that_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n endue_v with_o a_o more_o perfect_a spherical_a figure_n that_o be_v without_o any_o inequality_n of_o mountain_n and_o valley_n and_o that_o it_o be_v whole_o cover_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o altogether_o unfit_a for_o terrestrial_a animal_n to_o inhabit_v but_o it_o be_v then_o render_v habitable_a when_o by_o the_o beck_n or_o command_n of_o its_o creator_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v translate_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o whereupon_o here_o appear_v the_o hollow_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o all_o the_o water_n which_o before_o cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n recede_v and_o flow_v down_o fill_v those_o depress_v and_o hollow_a place_n and_o this_o congregation_n of_o water_n be_v call_v the_o sea_n hence_o some_o grave_a author_n doubt_v not_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o mountain_n be_v make_v up_o of_o that_o very_a earth_n which_o before_o fill_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o sea_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o earth_n as_o now_o it_o be_v mountainous_a and_o elevate_v above_o the_o water_n have_v not_o its_o natural_a figure_n but_o be_v in_o a_o violent_a state_n but_o nullum_fw-la violentum_fw-la est_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la beside_o the_o earth_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o water_n none_o of_o its_o part_n ought_v to_o be_v extant_a and_o appear_v above_o its_o superficies_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v real_o high_a than_o the_o sea_n especial_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o it_o in_o which_o respect_n also_o both_o land_n and_o water_n be_v in_o a_o violent_a state_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o that_o they_o shall_v daily_o return_v towards_o their_o ancient_a and_o primigenial_a state_n and_o figure_n and_o according_o we_o affirm_v that_o they_o do_v so_o moreover_o we_o say_v that_o the_o water_n both_o of_o rains_n and_o rivers_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o restitution_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a observation_n first_o we_o see_v that_o river_n do_v daily_o fret_v and_o undermine_v the_o root_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o here_o and_o there_o from_o most_o mountain_n they_o cause_v great_a ruin_n and_o precipice_n whence_o the_o mountain_n appear_v break_v and_o the_o earth_n so_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n the_o river_n carry_v down_o to_o the_o low_a place_n from_o these_o corrosion_n of_o the_o river_n proceed_v these_o ●low_n but_o great_a ruin_n call_v labinae_fw-la à_fw-la labendo_fw-la in_o which_o some_o street_n and_o whole_a village_n be_v precipitate_v into_o the_o river_n 2._o we_o daily_o see_v that_o the_o rain-water_n wash_v away_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o carry_v they_o down_o to_o the_o low_a place_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o high_a mountain_n be_v also_o hard_o and_o more_o stony_a than_o the_o rest_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o better_o resist_v the_o water_n hence_o also_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o ancient_a building_n in_o mountain_n their_o foundation_n be_v by_o degree_n discover_v prove_v not_o very_o durable_a for_o which_o reason_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a capitol_n be_v now_o whole_o extant_a above_o ground_n which_o of_o old_a at_o its_o first_o erection_n be_v sink_v very_o deep_a into_o it_o this_o same_o thing_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n do_v confirm_v all_o say_n that_o this_o lower_a of_o mountain_n be_v long_o since_o know_v to_o they_o for_o that_o former_o some_o intermediate_v mountain_n intercept_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o tower_n situate_v in_o a_o more_o remote_a mountain_n which_o after_o many_o year_n the_o intervenient_a mountain_n be_v depress_v come_v clear_o into_o view_n and_o george_n agricola_n be_v of_o opinion_n which_o i_o very_o much_o approve_v of_o that_o the_o river_n produce_v the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o particular_a divide_a mountain_n but_o only_o perpetual_a eminent_a ridge_n of_o land_n not_o dissect_v into_o so_o many_o valley_n as_o we_o now_o see_v so_o for_o example_n our_o apennine_n be_v at_o first_o one_o continue_v even_o eminent_a ridge_n of_o land_n not_o divide_v into_o any_o particular_a mountain_n and_o hill_n by_o intervening_a valley_n as_o now_o it_o be_v but_o that_o after_o the_o river_n begin_v to_o flow_v down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_o fret_v and_o corrode_a the_o ground_n they_o make_v valley_n and_o daily_o more_o and_o more_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o whole_a apennine_a come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o hill_n and_o mountain_n 3._o in_o plain_n we_o see_v the_o direct_o contrary_a happen_v for_o the_o plain_n be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o elevate_v because_o the_o water_n do_v let_v fall_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o hollow_a place_n the_o earth_n they_o bring_v down_o with_o they_o from_o the_o mountain_n hence_o we_o see_v that_o ancient_a building_n in_o such_o place_n be_v almost_o whole_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n so_o in_o rome_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o capitoline_n mountain_n we_o see_v the_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o septimius_n almost_o whole_o overwhelm_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o everywhere_o in_o ancient_a city_n many_o gate_n and_o door_n of_o house_n almost_o land_v up_o little_a thereof_o be_v extant_a above_o ground_n from_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o sink_v and_o demersion_n of_o building_n into_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n of_o their_o antiquity_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o deep_o they_o be_v sink_v so_o for_o example_n at_o bononia_n in_o italy_n many_o of_o the_o ancient_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o bolognese_n call_v torresotti_n be_v very_o deep_o sink_v which_o be_v a_o certain_a argument_n of_o their_o antiquity_n and_o thence_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a that_o history_n relate_v that_o they_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n petronius_n about_o 1200_o year_n ago_o but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o other_o thing_n agree_v those_o be_v deep_o depress_v that_o be_v build_v in_o low_a place_n than_o those_o in_o high_a for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a so_o at_o bononia_n that_o old_a port_n call_v il_fw-fr torresotto_fw-it di_fw-it s._n georgio_n be_v deeply_o bury_v or_o land_v up_o than_o that_o which_o be_v call_v il_fw-fr torresotto_fw-it di_fw-it stra_fw-la castilione_n because_o that_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o low_a place_n and_o therefore_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o easy_o raise_v up_o about_o it_o 4._o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o architect_n who_o when_o they_o dig_v their_o foundation_n do_v everywhere_o in_o plain_a place_n first_o of_o all_o remove_v the_o earth_n which_o they_o call_v commota_fw-la lose_v or_o shake_a which_o be_v mix_v with_o fragment_n of_o wood_n iron_n rubbish_n coin_n ancient_a urn_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o when_o it_o be_v throw_v out_o they_o come_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o earth_n that_o have_v never_o be_v stir_v but_o be_v solid_a compact_a and_o not_o mix_v with_o any_o heterogeneous_a thing_n especial_o artificial_a that_o move_v commota_fw-la and_o impure_a earth_n be_v it_o which_o the_o water_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o bring_v down_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o more_o depress_a place_n which_o be_v not_o everywhere_o of_o equal_a depth_n but_o now_o because_o in_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v no_o where_o find_v such_o move_v or_o new_a earth_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o experience_n of_o
church_n to_o st._n ives_n and_o above_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n almost_o cover_v with_o the_o sand_n little_a be_v extant_a above_o it_o but_o the_o steeple_n and_o ridge_n of_o the_o roof_n nay_o a_o great_a part_n of_o st._n ives_n itself_o lie_v bu●ied_v in_o the_o sand_n and_o i_o be_v tell_v there_o that_o in_o one_o night_n there_o have_v be_v a_o whole_a street_n of_o house_n so_o cover_v with_o sand_n that_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o dig_v their_o way_n out_o of_o their_o house_n through_o it_o all_o along_o the_o western_a shoar_n of_o wales_n there_o be_v great_a hill_n of_o sand_n thus_o blow_v up_o by_o the_o wind._n we_o observe_v also_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o holland_n the_o like_a sandy_a hill_n or_o down_n from_o which_o westerly_a wind_n drive_v the_o sand_n a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o country_n but_o there_o be_v not_o many_o place_n liable_a to_o this_o accident_n viz._n where_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v sandy_a and_o where_o the_o wind_n most_o frequent_o blow_v from_o off_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o wind_n set_v from_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o sea_n this_o happen_v not_o where_o it_o be_v indifferent_a it_o must_v in_o reason_n carry_v off_o as_o much_o as_o it_o bring_v on_o unless_o other_o cause_n hinder_v sect_n ii_o the_o second_o possible_a cause_n of_o the_o world_n destruction_n in_o a_o natural_a way_n the_o extinction_n of_o the_o sun_n ii_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o sun_n extinction_n of_o which_o accident_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n in_o dr._n more_o be_v word_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n this_o say_v he_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o panic_n fear_v at_o first_o sight_n yet_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v thorough_o examine_v there_o will_v appear_v no_o contemptible_a reason_n that_o may_v induce_v man_n to_o suspect_v that_o it_o may_v at_o last_o fall_v out_o there_o have_v be_v at_o certain_a time_n such_o near_o offer_v in_o nature_n towards_o this_o sad_a accident_n already_o pliny_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o unfrequent_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v prodigiosi_fw-la &_o longiores_fw-la solis_fw-la defectus_fw-la qualis_fw-la occiso_fw-la dictatore_fw-la caesar_fw-la &_o antoniano_n bello_fw-la totius_fw-la anni_fw-la pollore_fw-la continuo_fw-la hist._n nat._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o prodigious_a and_o last_a defect_n of_o the_o sun_n such_o as_o happen_v when_o caesar_n the_o dictator_n be_v slay_v and_o in_o the_o war_n with_o anthony_n when_o it_o be_v continual_o pale_a and_o gloomy_a for_o a_o whole_a year_n the_o like_a happen_v in_o iustinian_n time_n as_o cedrenus_n write_v when_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o a_o very_a dim_a and_o duskish_a hue_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a eclipse_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o irene_n the_o empress_n it_o be_v so_o dark_a for_o seventeen_o day_n together_o that_o the_o ship_n lose_v their_o way_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o run_v one_o against_o another_o as_o theophanes_n report_v but_o the_o late_a accurate_a discovery_n of_o the_o spot_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o scheiner_n and_o the_o appear_v and_o disappear_v of_o fix_a star_n and_o comet_n and_o the_o excursion_n of_o these_o last_o do_v argue_v it_o more_o than_o possible_a that_o after_o some_o vast_a period_n of_o time_n the_o sun_n may_v be_v so_o inextricable_o envelop_v by_o the_o maculae_fw-la that_o he_o may_v quite_o lose_v his_o light_n and_o than_o you_o may_v easy_o guess_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o without_o his_o vivisick_n heat_n neither_o can_v the_o earth_n put_v forth_o any_o vegetable_n for_o their_o sustenance_n neither_o if_o it_o can_v will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a which_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o rigorous_a and_o that_o perpetual_o than_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o pole_n in_o winter_n time_n but_o this_o accident_n though_o it_o will_v indeed_o extinguish_v all_o life_n yet_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o a_o dissolution_n by_o fire_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v i_o shall_v pass_v it_o over_o without_o further_a consideration_n and_o proceed_v to_o a_o three_o sect_n iii_o the_o three_o possible_a cause_n of_o the_o world_n destruction_n the_o eruption_n of_o the_o central_n fire_n iii_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o central_n fire_n if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v the_o hypothesis_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-fr cartes_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v original_o a_o star_n or_o great_a globe_n of_o fire_n like_o the_o sun_n or_o one_o of_o the_o fix_a star_n situate_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o a_o vortex_n continual_o whirl_v round_o with_o it_o that_o by_o degree_n it_o be_v cover_v over_o or_o incrustate_v with_o maculae_fw-la arise_v on_o its_o surface_n like_o the_o scum_n on_o a_o boil_a pot_n which_o still_o increase_v and_o grow_v thick_a and_o thick_a the_o star_n lose_v its_o light_n and_o activity_n and_o consequent_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a vortex_n about_o it_o grow_a more_o weak_a languid_a and_o unable_a to_o resist_v the_o vigorous_a incroaehment_n of_o the_o neighbour_a vortex_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v at_o last_o draw_v in_o and_o whole_o absorb_v by_o it_o and_o force_v to_o comply_v with_o its_o motion_n and_o make_v one_o in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o sun_n satellite_n this_o whole_a hypothesis_n i_o do_v utter_o disallow_v and_o reject_v neither_o do_v the_o author_n himself_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o think_v it_o ture_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v thus_o generate_v for_o he_o say_v quinimo_fw-la ad_fw-la res_fw-la naturales_fw-la meliùs_fw-la explicandas_fw-la earum_fw-la causas_fw-la altiùs_fw-la hic_fw-la repetam_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsas_fw-la unquam_fw-la extitisse_fw-la existimem_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la quin_fw-la mundus_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la creatus_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la sua_fw-la perfectione_n ità_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la &_o sol_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la &_o luna_n &_o stellae_fw-la extiterint_fw-la hoc_fw-la fides_fw-la christiana_n nos_fw-la docet_fw-la hócque_fw-la etiam_fw-la ratio_fw-la naturalis_fw-la planè_fw-la persuadet_fw-la attendendo_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la immensam_fw-la dei_fw-la potentiam_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la existimare_fw-la illum_fw-la unquam_fw-la quidquam_fw-la fecisse_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la numeris_fw-la fuerit_fw-la absolutum_fw-la that_o be_v moreover_o for_o the_o better_a explicate_v of_o natural_a thing_n i_o shall_v bring_v they_o from_o high_a or_o more_o remote_a cause_n than_o i_o think_v they_o ever_o have_v for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o world_n be_v original_o create_v in_o its_o full_a perfection_n so_o that_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v both_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o earth_n and_o star_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o the_o christian_a faith_n teach_v we_o and_o this_o also_o natural_a reason_n do_v plain_o persuade_v for_o attend_v to_o the_o immense_a power_n of_o god_n we_o can_v think_v that_o he_o ever_o make_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o complete_a in_o all_o point_n but_o tho'_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v generate_v or_o form_v according_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n yet_o sure_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v at_o present_a such_o a_o body_n as_o he_o represent_v it_o after_o its_o perfect_a formation_n viz._n with_o a_o fire_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o so_o many_o several_a crust_n or_o coat_n enclose_v it_o else_o will_v he_o have_v give_v we_o a_o mere_a figment_n or_o romance_n instead_o of_o a_o body_n of_o philosophy_n but_o though_o i_o do_v reject_v the_o hypothesis_n yet_o the_o be_v of_o a_o central_n fire_n in_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o so_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v any_o way_n repugnant_a to_o reason_n or_o scripture_n for_o first_o of_o all_o the_o scripture_n represent_v hell_n as_o a_o lake_n of_o fire_n mark_v 9_o 43_o 44_o etc._n etc._n revel_v 20._o 10_o 14_o 15._o and_o likewise_o as_o a_o low_a place_n beneath_o the_o earth_n so_o pslam_n 86._o 13._o and_o deut._n 32._o 22._o it_o be_v call_v the_o nethermost_a hell_n prov._n 15._o 24._o the_o way_n of_o life_n be_v above_o to_o the_o wise_a that_o he_o may_v depart_v from_o hell_n beneath_o 2._o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n understand_v that_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n he_o descend_v into_o hell_n of_o our_o saviour_n descent_n into_o that_o local_a hell_n beneath_o the_o earth_n where_o he_o trimph_v over_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n and_o particular_o irenaeus_n interpret_v that_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v three_o day_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o his_o be_v three_o day_n in_o