a_o certain_a watery_a thing_n exhalation_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o water_n so_o exhalation_n have_v a_o certain_a earthly_a nature_n in_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o earth_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o vapour_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v fume_n or_o smoke_v warm_a and_o moist_a which_o will_v easy_o be_v resolve_v into_o water_n much_o like_a to_o the_o breath_n that_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o man_n mouth_n or_o out_o of_o a_o pot_n of_o water_n stand_v on_o the_o fire_n these_o vapour_n be_v draw_v up_o from_o the_o water_n and_o watery_a place_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n afterward_o even_o unto_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o there_o after_o divers_a manner_n of_o meeting_n with_o coldness_n many_o kind_n of_o moist_a meteor_n be_v generate_v as_o sometime_o cloud_n and_o rain_n sometime_o snow_n and_o hail_n and_o that_o such_o vapour_n be_v so_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o experience_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o plash_n of_o water_n on_o a_o smooth_a and_o hard_a stone_n stand_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v soon_o be_v dry_a which_o be_v none_o otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o sun_n draw_v up_o the_o water_n in_o thin_a vapour_n for_o no_o man_n be_v so_o fond_a to_o say_v that_o it_o can_v sink_v into_o stone_n or_o metal_n and_o it_o be_v as_o great_a folly_n to_o think_v it_o be_v consume_v to_o nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n rule_n that_o that_o which_o be_v once_o a_o thing_n can_v by_o change_v become_v nothing_o wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o water_n on_o the_o stone_n as_o also_o on_o the_o earth_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n draw_v up_o when_o the_o stone_n or_o earth_n be_v dry_v exhalation_n be_v as_o smoke_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v which_o because_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o light_a than_o vapour_n pass_v the_o low_a and_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v carry_v up_o even_o to_o the_o high_a region_n where_o for_o the_o excessive_a heat_n by_o nearness_n of_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v kindle_v and_o cause_v many_o kind_n of_o impression_n they_o be_v also_o sometime_o viscose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v clammy_a by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o cleave_v together_o and_o not_o be_v disperse_v be_v after_o divers_a sort_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o appear_v sometime_o like_o dragon_n sometime_o like_o goat_n sometime_o like_o candle_n sometime_o like_o spear_n by_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o out_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n no_o matter_n whereof_o meteor_n shall_v consist_v can_v be_v draw_v because_o of_o their_o subtlety_n and_o thinness_n for_o all_o exhalation_n be_v by_o make_v a_o grosser_n body_n more_o thin_a but_o the_o fire_n we_o mean_v the_o elemental_a fire_n and_o not_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o kitchen_n chimney_n be_v so_o subtle_a and_o thin_a that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v thin_a likewise_o the_o air_n be_v so_o thin_a that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v thin_a it_o be_v change_v into_o fire_n and_o as_o the_o fire_n if_o it_o be_v make_v thick_a will_v become_v air_n so_o the_o air_n be_v make_v grosser_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o water_n wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o part_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o matter_n that_o cause_v these_o meteor_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n as_o for_o the_o air_n and_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o this_o matteâ—_n as_o with_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o not_o so_o abundant_o that_o they_o may_v be_v say_v thâ—_n material_a cause_n of_o any_o meteor_n though_o without_o they_o none_o can_v be_v generate_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n cause_n be_v thaâ—_n cause_n which_o make_v they_o even_o as_o the_o carpenter_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o house_n this_o cause_n be_v either_o first_o or_o second_o the_o first_o and_o efficient_a cause_n be_v god_n the_o worker_n of_o all_o wonder_n according_a to_o that_o testimony_n of_o the_o psalmist_n which_o say_v fire_n hale_v snow_n ice_n wind_n and_o storm_n do_v his_o will_n and_o commandment_n he_o send_v snow_n like_o wool_n etc._n etc._n almighty_a god_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o principal_a and_o universal_a cause_n efficient_a of_o all_o natural_a work_n and_o effect_n be_v also_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o these_o effect_n who_o profit_n be_v great_a and_o operation_n marvellous_a the_o second_o cause_n efficient_a be_v double_a either_o remote_a that_o be_v to_o say_v far_o off_o or_o next_o of_o all_o the_o far_a cause_n of_o they_o as_o of_o all_o other_o natural_a effect_n be_v the_o same_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o other_o planet_n and_o star_n and_o the_o very_a heaven_n itself_o in_o which_o they_o be_v move_v but_o chief_o the_o sun_n by_o who_o heat_n all_o or_o at_o least_o wise_a the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o next_o cause_n efficient_a as_o the_o first_o quality_n be_v heat_n and_o cold_a which_o cause_n divers_a effect_n in_o vapour_n &_o exhalation_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v a_o very_a near_o cause_n it_o be_v for_o this_o purpose_n two_o way_n consider_v one_o way_n as_o it_o be_v mean_a and_o temperate_a otherwise_o as_o it_o be_v vehement_a and_o burn_a the_o mean_a be_v by_o which_o he_o draw_v vapour_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o exhalation_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o only_o draw_v they_o out_o but_o also_o lift_v they_o up_o very_o high_a from_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o air_n where_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o divers_a kind_n of_o meteor_n the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v by_o which_o he_o burn_v dissipate_v and_o consume_v the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n before_o he_o draw_v they_o up_o so_o that_o of_o they_o no_o meteor_n can_v be_v generate_v these_o two_o heat_n proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n or_o the_o time_n but_o most_o proper_o according_a to_o the_o cast_n of_o his_o beam_n either_o direct_o or_o undirect_o in_o place_n where_o the_o sun_n beam_n strike_v direct_o against_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n the_o heat_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o burn_v up_o the_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fiery_a meteor_n much_o less_o watery_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n under_o and_o near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n but_o in_o place_n where_o the_o beam_n be_v cast_v indirect_o and_o oblique_o and_o that_o where_o they_o be_v not_o too_o nigh_o to_o the_o direct_a beam_n nor_o too_o far_o off_o from_o they_o there_o be_v a_o moderate_a heat_n draw_v out_o great_a abundance_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o in_o those_o country_n many_o meteor_n of_o many_o sort_n be_v generate_v as_o in_o the_o far_a north_n part_n be_v few_o but_o watery_a impression_n also_o in_o autumn_n and_o spring_n be_v often_o meteor_n see_v then_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n except_o it_o be_v in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n be_v of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n let_v this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o impression_n as_o well_o first_o and_o principal_a as_o second_v and_o particular_a concern_v the_o formal_a and_o final_a cause_n we_o have_v little_a to_o say_v because_o the_o one_o be_v so_o secret_a that_o it_o be_v know_v of_o no_o man_n the_o other_o so_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o all_o man_n the_o essential_a form_n of_o all_o substance_n god_n wisdom_n comprehend_v the_o universal_a chief_a and_o last_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n middle_a end_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v of_o these_o impression_n be_v manifold_a profit_n to_o god_n creature_n to_o make_v the_o earth_n fruitful_a to_o purge_v the_o air_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o power_n to_o threaten_v his_o vengeance_n to_o punish_v the_o world_n to_o move_v to_o repentance_n all_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o one_o end_n of_o god_n eternal_a glory_n ever_o to_o be_v prase_v amen_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v the_o place_n in_o which_o meteor_n be_v cause_v be_v either_o the_o air_n or_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o air_n be_v generate_v rain_n hail_n snow_n dew_n blaze_a star_n thunder_n lightning_z etc._n etc._n in_o the_o earth_n be_v well_n spring_n earthquake_n metal_n mineral_n etc._n etc._n make_v and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o mother_n belly_n beget_v and_o fashion_v but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o such_o as_o have_v not_o taste_v the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n must_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v four_o
in_o arabia_n as_o plinius_n write_v be_v a_o very_a precious_a kind_n of_o dew_n that_o be_v call_v laudanum_n arabia_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o herb_n cusus_fw-la cusus_fw-la and_o mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o that_o herb_n which_o goat_n do_v eat_v be_v gather_v off_o goat_n hair_n and_o keep_v for_o a_o treasure_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n that_o fali_v in_o england_n call_v the_o meldew_n which_o be_v as_o sweet_a as_o honey_n be_v of_o such_o substance_n as_o honey_n be_v it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o sweet_a herb_n and_o flower_n there_o be_v also_o a_o bitter_a kind_n of_o dew_n that_o fall_v upon_o herb_n dew_n and_o lie_v on_o they_o like_o bran_n or_o meal_n namely_o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o earthly_a exhalation_n and_o so_o remain_v when_o the_o moisture_n be_v draw_v away_o this_o dew_n kill_v herb_n the_o common_a dew_n drink_v of_o cattle_n do_v rot_v they_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v full_a of_o viscosity_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o fluxion_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n that_o hinder_v dew_n from_o fall_v that_o be_v great_a heat_n great_a cold_a and_o wind_n for_o dew_n fall_v in_o the_o most_o temperate_a calm_a time_n of_o hoare-frost_n whore_n frost_n frost_n or_o white_a frost_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o dew_n congeal_v by_o overmuch_o cold_a the_o south_n and_o east_n wind_n do_v cause_n dew_n but_o the_o north_n and_o northern_a wind_n do_v freeze_v the_o vapour_n and_o so_o it_o become_v hoar_a frost_n which_o if_o that_o excessive_a cold_a have_v not_o be_v shall_v have_v turn_v into_o dew_n the_o dew_n and_o the_o hoar_a frost_n agree_v in_o three_o thing_n namely_o in_o matter_n in_o quality_n of_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o generation_n in_o matter_n they_o agree_v for_o they_o be_v both_o generate_v of_o a_o subtle_a and_o thin_a vapour_n and_o also_o small_a in_o quantity_n in_o quality_n of_o time_n they_o consent_v for_o both_o be_v make_v in_o a_o quiet_a and_o calm_a time_n for_o if_o there_o be_v great_a wind_n it_o will_v drive_v away_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o can_v there_o be_v no_o generation_n three_o they_o be_v both_o generate_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o as_o aristotle_n affirm_v aristot._n upon_o the_o high_a hill_n there_o be_v neither_o dew_n nor_o hoar_a frost_n they_o differ_v also_o in_o three_o thing_n for_o the_o hoar_a frost_n be_v congeal_v before_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n so_o be_v not_o the_o dew_n second_o the_o dew_n be_v generate_v in_o temperate_a weather_n the_o white_a frost_n in_o cold_a weather_n last_o of_o all_o hot_a wind_n as_o the_o south_n and_o east_n do_v cause_n dew_n but_o cold_a wind_n as_o the_o north_n and_o west_n do_v cause_n hoar_a frost_n hoare_n frost_n do_v often_o stink_n because_o of_o the_o stink_a matter_n whereof_o it_o consist_v which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o lake_n and_o other_o muddy_a and_o stink_a place_n of_o hail_n hail_o be_v a_o hot_a vapour_n in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n hayle_n by_o the_o cold_a of_o that_o region_n make_v thick_a into_o a_o cloud_n which_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o sudden_a cold_a of_o the_o low_a region_n be_v congeal_v into_o ice_n there_o be_v so_o many_o kind_n of_o hail_n as_o there_o be_v of_o rain_n the_o fashion_n of_o hail_n be_v sometime_o round_o which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n or_o very_o near_o it_o for_o fall_v from_o high_a the_o corner_n be_v wear_v away_o when_o the_o hail_n stone_n be_v square_a or_o three-cornered_n the_o hail_n be_v generate_v near_o the_o earth_n oftentimes_o there_o be_v hear_v a_o great_a sound_n in_o the_o cloud_n as_o it_o be_v of_o thunder_n before_o hail_n or_o of_o a_o army_n fight_v etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n be_v that_o vapour_n of_o contrary_a quality_n be_v enclose_v in_o the_o cloud_n do_v strive_v to_o break_v out_o and_o make_v a_o noise_n even_o as_o cold_a water_n do_v be_v put_v into_o a_o seethe_a pot_n in_o spring_n and_o harvest-time_n be_v often_o hail_n seldom_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n in_o winter_n there_o want_v hot_a vapour_n in_o summer_n the_o low_a region_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o congeal_v the_o rain_n fall_v down_o in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n there_o want_v neither_o hot_a vapour_n to_o resist_v the_o cold_a nor_o sufficient_a cold_a to_o harden_v the_o drop_n of_o that_o hot_a shower_n of_o rain_n the_o hail_n stone_n be_v sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o lesser_a great_a with_o great_a cold_n and_o lesser_a with_o lesser_a cold_a there_o be_v seldom_o hail_n in_o the_o night_n for_o want_v of_o hot_a vapour_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o sometime_o hail_n and_o rain_n fall_v together_o when_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o cloud_n for_o want_v of_o cold_a in_o the_o low_a region_n be_v not_o congeal_v hailstone_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o ice_n because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o gross_a and_o earthy_a vapour_n ice_n be_v congeal_v of_o clear_a water_n haile_o be_v soon_o resolve_v into_o water_n than_o snow_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sudden_a and_o swift_a generation_n of_o snow_n snow_n be_v a_o cold_a congeal_a by_o great_a cold_a snow_n before_o it_o be_v perfect_o resolve_v from_o vapour_n into_o water_n snow_n be_v white_a not_o of_o the_o proper_a colour_n but_o by_o receive_v the_o light_n into_o it_o and_o so_o many_o small_a part_n as_o in_o foam_n or_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n beat_v snow_n be_v often_o upon_o high_a hill_n &_o lie_v long_o there_o because_o their_o top_n be_v cold_a as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o oftentimes_o it_o rain_v in_o the_o valley_n when_o it_o show_v on_o the_o hill_n snow_n melt_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n and_o after_o freeze_a again_o become_v 〈◊〉_d hard_a that_o it_o be_v a_o stone_n crystal_n and_o be_v call_v crystal_n other_o matter_n of_o snow_n because_o they_o be_v common_a with_o rain_n be_v needless_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o to_o be_v short_a feet_z be_v generate_v even_o as_o snow_n but_o of_o less_o cold_a or_o else_o begin_v to_o melt_v in_o the_o fall_n snow_n cause_v thing_n grow_v to_o be_v fruitful_a and_o increase_v because_o the_o cold_a drive_v heat_n unto_o the_o root_n and_o so_o cherish_v the_o plant_n of_o spring_n and_o rivers_n the_o generation_n of_o spring_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o something_o must_v be_v say_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v solid_a and_o massy_a yet_o have_v it_o many_o hollow_a gutter_n and_o vein_n in_o which_o be_v always_o air_n to_o avoid_v emptiness_n for_o the_o ignorant_a in_o philosophy_n must_v be_v admonish_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v full_a nothing_o be_v empty_a empty_a for_o nature_n abhor_v emptiness_n so_o that_o where_o nothing_o else_o be_v there_o be_v air_n and_o vapour_n which_o by_o cold_a as_o it_o have_v often_o be_v say_v will_v be_v resolve_v into_o drop_n as_o we_o see_v experience_n in_o marble_n pillar_n and_o such_o like_a hard_a stone_n towards_o rain_n this_o air_n and_o vapour_n therefore_o be_v turn_v into_o drop_n of_o water_n these_o drop_n sweat_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o find_v some_o issue_n at_o the_o length_n where_o many_o be_v gather_v together_o make_v great_a abundance_n of_o water_n which_o be_v call_v a_o fountain_n or_o spring_n the_o cause_n why_o such_o spring_n do_v run_v continual_o be_v because_o that_o air_n can_v never_o want_v in_o those_o vein_n which_o by_o cold_a will_n always_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n so_o that_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o water_n run_v forth_o so_o fast_o be_v air_n again_o receive_v into_o the_o place_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o many_o spring_n be_v perpetual_a and_o never_o dry_v but_o if_o any_o be_v dry_v up_o it_o be_v in_o a_o hot_a summer_n and_o such_o spring_n also_o they_o be_v who_o generation_n be_v not_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o the_o vapour_n may_v be_v make_v dry_a and_o the_o earth_n warm_a so_o the_o spring_n may_v fail_v there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o spring_n fountain_n brook_n river_n and_o lake_n of_o fowtaine_n fountain_n be_v small_a spring_n fountain_n which_o serve_v for_o well_n and_o conduit_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o place_n where_o the_o water_n be_v generate_v and_o that_o be_v not_o very_o abundant_a either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o small_a compass_n or_o small_a vein_n and_o not_o many_o of_o brook_n brook_n boorne_n or_o forde_n brook_n be_v small_a stream_n of_o water_n that_o run_v in_o a_o channel_n like_o a_o river_n they_o be_v cause_v when_o either_o the_o spring_n occupy_v a_o great_a compass_n
be_v a_o well_o that_o make_v man_n dull-witted_a that_o drink_v thereof_o there_o be_v another_o that_o cause_v man_n to_o abhor_v lust_n lechnus_n a_o spring_n of_o arcadia_n lechnus_n be_v good_a against_o abortion_n in_o sicilia_n be_v two_o spring_n sicilia_n of_o which_o one_o make_v a_o woman_n fruitful_a and_o the_o other_o barren_a in_o sardinia_n be_v hot_a well_n sardinia_n that_o heal_v sore_a eye_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o pontus_n pontus_n the_o river_n astares_fw-la overflow_v the_o field_n astares_fw-la in_o which_o whatsoever_o sheep_n be_v feed_v do_v always_o give_v black_a milk_n in_o aethiopia_n aethiopia_n be_v a_o lake_n who_o water_n be_v like_a oil_n also_o many_o spring_n of_o oil_n have_v break_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o come_v of_o the_o viscosity_n or_o fatness_n of_o the_o same_o earth_n the_o lake_n clitory_n in_o italy_n clitory_n make_v man_n that_o drink_v of_o it_o to_o abhor_v wine_n the_o lake_n pentasium_n pentasium_n as_o solinus_n solinus_n 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the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o aristotle_n mind_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o sun_n aristot._n that_o draw_v from_o it_o all_o thin_a and_o sweet_a vapour_n to_o make_v rain_n leave_v the_o rest_n as_o the_o settle_n or_o bottom_n which_o be_v salt_n but_o man_n of_o our_o time_n peradventure_o more_o true_o do_v not_o take_v this_o for_o the_o only_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n salt_n but_o say_v that_o the_o sea_n by_o god_n wisdom_n be_v gather_v into_o such_o valley_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v otherwise_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a such_o earth_n be_v salt_n the_o sea_n water_n then_o mix_v with_o that_o earth_n must_v needs_o be_v salt_n else_o river_n by_o aristotle_n mind_n shall_v be_v salt_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sea_n the_o reader_n may_v choose_v which_o opinion_n be_v most_o probable_a of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n flow_v as_o aristotle_n aristot._n serm_v to_o 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may_v therefore_o be_v content_a with_o this_o division_n which_o shall_v not_o serve_v they_o to_o dispute_v of_o these_o matter_n but_o to_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o desire_v of_o these_o four_o therefore_o we_o will_v speak_v orderly_a and_o general_o not_o mind_v to_o treat_v of_o every_o particular_a kind_n for_o that_o be_v infinite_a but_o to_o open_v such_o universal_a cause_n as_o they_o which_o have_v wit_n may_v learn_v if_o they_o list_v to_o apply_v unto_o all_o particular_n of_o earth_n the_o earth_n be_v a_o element_n one_o of_o the_o four_o cold_a and_o dry_a earth_n most_o gross_a and_o solid_a most_o heavy_a and_o weighty_a the_o low_a of_o all_o other_o in_o place_n when_o i_o say_v a_o element_n i_o mean_v a_o simple_a body_n uncompounded_a this_o earth_n be_v no_o meteor_n but_o as_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o water_n to_o the_o end_n there_o shall_v be_v generation_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o element_n that_o we_o have_v which_o be_v pure_a and_o simple_a but_o all_o be_v mix_v and_o compound_v our_o fire_n be_v gross_a and_o compound_a so_o be_v our_o air_n our_o water_n and_o our_o earth_n but_o the_o earth_n notable_o and_o above_o the_o rest_n be_v mix_v for_o the_o pure_a and_o natural_a earth_n be_v dry_a and_o cold_a but_o we_o see_v much_o to_o be_v moist_a and_o much_o to_o be_v hot_a the_o natural_a earth_n be_v black_a of_o colour_n but_o we_o see_v many_o earth_n white_a many_o yellow_a and_o many_o red_a so_o that_o first_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n that_o make_v it_o to_o cleave_v together_o with_o air_n and_o some_o fire_n which_o make_v a_o oily_a fat_a or_o clammy_a earth_n as_o be_v clay_n make_v etc._n etc._n another_o great_a part_n be_v dry_v not_o into_o the_o natural_a dryness_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n once_o mix_v and_o after_o dry_a either_o by_o cold_a as_o sand_n gravel_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o by_o heat_n as_o chalk_n oaker_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o somewhat_o more_o plain_o and_o particular_o to_o discourse_v upon_o these_o cause_n admit_v the_o natural_a colour_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v black_a of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v blue_a of_o the_o air_n to_o be_v white_a and_o of_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v ruddy_a it_o follow_v that_o upon_o the_o mixtion_n of_o these_o colour_n or_o chief_a domination_n of_o they_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o colour_n the_o gross_a substance_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o be_v diverse_o mix_v with_o other_o element_n and_o those_o mixture_n again_o be_v eftsoon_o alter_v by_o divers_a and_o sometime_o contrary_a quality_n have_v bring_v forth_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o earth_n as_o clay_n marble_n chalk_n sand_n
meteor_n or_o a_o plain_a description_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o meteor_n as_o well_o fiery_a and_o airy_a as_o watery_a and_o earthy_a brief_o manifest_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o blazing-star_n shooting-star_n flame_n in_o the_o air_n thunder_n lightning_z earthquake_n rain_n dew_n snow_n cloud_n spring_n stone_n and_o metal_n by_o w._n f._n doctor_n in_o divinity_n london_n print_v for_o william_n leake_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o fleetstreet_n between_o the_o two_o temple_n gate_n 1655._o to_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v not_o beg_v your_o pardon_n for_o publish_v this_o book_n for_o as_o it_o be_v none_o of_o i_o be_v write_v by_o a_o famous_a and_o learned_a divine_a so_o i_o do_v not_o set_v it_o forth_o rely_v on_o my_o own_o judgement_n but_o have_v the_o opinion_n â—nd_v approbation_n of_o divers_a person_n of_o know_a ability_n who_o know_v best_o what_o be_v most_o useful_a for_o public_a benefit_n and_o i_o may_v without_o breach_n of_o modesty_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o our_o language_n any_o book_n of_o so_o small_a a_o bulk_n contain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o meteor_n we_o daily_o behold_v and_o view_v divers_a meteor_n but_o very_o few_o be_v skilled_a in_o their_o cause_n but_o those_o that_o be_v not_o may_v be_v inform_v and_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o also_o that_o this_o book_n on_o perusal_n have_v be_v find_v so_o advantageous_a that_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v late_o take_v pain_n to_o make_v divers_a worthy_a observation_n upon_o it_o which_o here_o i_o have_v subjoin_v because_o you_o shall_v not_o pay_v for_o two_o book_n instead_o of_o one_o these_o observation_n be_v never_o publish_v till_o now_o and_o i_o trust_v thou_o will_v find_v the_o author_n do_v thou_o a_o courtesy_n farewell_o the_o table_n the_o first_o book_n why_o meteor_n be_v call_v unperfect_o mix_v 3._o why_o they_o be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v 3._o the_o general_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n and_o first_o of_o the_o material_a cause_n 4._o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v 10._o the_o second_o book_n of_o fiery_a meteor_n 13._o the_o generation_n of_o the_o impression_n call_v burn_v stubble_n or_o sparkle_v of_o fire_n 14_o torch_n 15_o dance_a or_o leap_v goat_n ibid._n shoot_v and_o fall_v star_n 16_o burn_a candle_n 18_o burn_a beam_n and_o round_a pillar_n ibid._n burn_v spare_v ibid._n shield_n globe_n or_o bowl_n 20._o lâ—mps_fw-fr ibid._n fly_v dragon_n or_o fire_n drake_n ibid._n the_o pyramidal_a pillar_n like_o a_o spire_n or_o broach_v steeple_n 23_o fire_n scatter_v in_o the_o air_n ibid._n light_n that_o go_v before_o man_n and_o follow_v they_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o night_n season_n 24_o helena_n castor_n and_o pollux_n 27._o flame_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n 29._o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n 30_o apparition_n 35_o colour_n wide_a gaping_n and_o deep_a hole_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n 36._o wide_o gape_v ibid._n round_o open_v hiatus_fw-la 37._o the_o three_o book_n of_o airy_a impression_n 37._o of_o wind_n 38._o earthquake_n 41._o divers_a kind_n of_o earthquake_n 43_o how_o so_o great_a wind_n come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n 46_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o go_v before_o a_o earthquake_n most_o common_o 47_o thunder_n 50_o lightning_n 55_o fulgetrum_fw-la ibid._n coruscation_n 57_o fulgur_fw-la 58_o the_o four_o kind_n call_v fulmen_fw-la 59_o the_o first_o kind_n 60_o the_o second_o kâ—nd_n 62_o the_o three_o kind_n ibid._n the_o marvaile_n of_o lightning_n and_o their_o cause_n ibid._n storm_v wind_n 67_o whirl_v wind_n 70_o the_o fire_a whirlwind_n 72_o circle_n 73_o the_o rainbow_n 77_o the_o milk_n way_n call_v of_o some_o the_o way_n to_o s._n james_n and_o watling-street_n 81_o beam_n or_o stream_n of_o light_n appear_v through_o a_o cloud_n 86_o of_o many_o sun_n 89_o many_o moon_n 92_o wonderful_a apparition_n 94_o the_o four_o book_n of_o watery_a impression_n 100_o of_o cloud_n 101_o mist_n 103_o empty_a cloud_n 104_o rain_n 106_o the_o sign_n of_o rain_n 109_o monstrous_a or_o prodigious_a rain_n 111_o dew_n 115_o hoare_n frost_n 117_o haile_o snow_n 118_o 120._o spring_n and_o rivers_n 121_o fountain_n brook_n rivers_n 123_o lake_n 125_o hot_a bath_n ibid._n the_o divers_a taste_n that_o be_v perceive_v in_o well_n 126_o a_o recital_n of_o such_o river_n and_o spring_n as_o have_v marvellous_a effect_n whereof_o no_o natural_a cause_n can_v be_v assign_v by_o most_o man_n although_o some_o reason_n in_o a_o few_o may_v be_v find_v 127_o of_o the_o sea_n 132_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n 133_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v thereof_o 134_o the_o five_o book_n of_o earthly_a meteor_n or_o body_n perfect_o mix_v 135_o of_o earthâ—_n 136_o liquor_n concrete_a 139_o metal_n 142_o gold_n 143_o silver_n 145_o copper_n 146_o tin_n 148_o lead_n ibid._n iron_n 149_o quicksilver_n 150_o stone_n 151_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o stone_n 153_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n 154_o finis_fw-la the_o first_o book_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o intend_v in_o this_o treatise_n to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o body_n that_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o earth_n call_v fossilia_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o other_o impression_n name_v of_o their_o height_n meteor_n which_o no_o writer_n hitherto_o have_v do_v that_o we_o have_v see_v the_o common_a definition_n give_v by_o the_o most_o writer_n in_o no_o wise_a will_v serve_v we_o and_o whether_o we_o may_v borrow_v the_o name_n of_o meteoron_n to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a subject_n of_o our_o work_n we_o be_v not_o altogether_o out_o of_o doubt_n although_o the_o philosopher_n derive_v it_o from_o doubtfulness_n givethâ—us_o some_o colour_n so_o to_o take_v it_o and_o peradventure_o we_o may_v be_v as_o well_o excuse_v to_o apply_v it_o to_o mineral_n as_o other_o author_n be_v to_o use_v it_o for_o earthquake_n yet_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o cavil_v at_o word_n we_o shall_v both_o define_v and_o also_o describe_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o matter_n on_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o body_n compound_v without_o life_n natural_a and_o yet_o to_o stop_v one_o hole_n because_o here_o want_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v define_v it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o they_o that_o have_v read_v aristotle_n work_n aristot._n to_o find_v a_o definition_n of_o that_o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o name_n but_o what_o need_v you_o be_v so_o precise_a will_n some_o man_n say_v mean_v you_o so_o to_o proceed_v in_o all_o your_o discourse_n no_o very_o but_o because_o many_o of_o quick_a judgement_n not_o consider_v the_o stile_n to_o be_v attemper_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o reader_n will_v impute_v the_o plainness_n to_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o author_n we_o think_v good_a in_o the_o beginning_n to_o pluck_v the_o opinion_n out_o of_o their_o mind_n that_o as_o the_o common_a say_n be_v they_o may_v know_v we_o have_v skill_n of_o good_a manner_n though_o we_o little_o use_v they_o the_o meteor_n be_v divide_v after_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o into_o body_n perfect_o and_o imperfect_o mix_v second_o into_o moist_a impression_n and_o dry_a three_o into_o fiery_a airy_a watery_a and_o earthly_a according_a to_o this_o last_o division_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o four_o book_n follow_v but_o first_o we_o must_v be_v occupy_v a_o little_a in_o the_o general_a description_n of_o the_o same_o that_o afterward_o shall_v be_v particular_o treat_v of_o why_o they_o be_v call_v imperfect_o mix_v they_o be_v call_v imperfect_o mix_v because_o they_o be_v very_o soon_o change_v into_o another_o thing_n and_o resolve_v into_o their_o proper_a element_n of_o which_o they_o do_v most_o consist_v as_o do_v all_o impression_n fiery_a airy_a watery_a as_o snow_n into_o water_n cloud_n into_o water_n etc._n etc._n why_o they_o be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v the_o last_o sort_n namely_o earthly_a meteor_n be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v because_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v change_v and_o resolve_v from_o that_o form_n which_o they_o be_v in_o as_o be_v stone_n metal_n and_o other_o mineral_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o moist_a and_o dry_a impression_n consist_v either_o of_o vapour_n or_o exhalation_n vapour_n be_v call_v moist_a and_o exhalation_n dry_a which_o term_n must_v be_v well_o note_v because_o they_o must_v be_v much_o use_v of_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n and_o first_o of_o the_o material_a cause_n the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n of_o meteor_n do_v consist_v cause_n be_v either_o water_n or_o earth_n for_o out_o of_o the_o water_n proceed_v vapour_n and_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n come_v exhalation_n vapour_n as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v be_v
burn_v on_o a_o light_a fire_n and_o himself_o not_o ware_n of_o it_o thus_o much_o concern_v these_o flame_n of_o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n a_o comet_n be_v a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a star_n of_o great_a quantity_n fat_a and_o clammy_a hard-compact_a like_o a_o great_a lump_n of_o pitch_n which_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o high_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o there_o by_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o place_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n appear_v like_o a_o star_n with_o a_o blaze_a tail_n and_o sometime_o be_v move_v after_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v circular_a but_o it_o never_o go_v down_o out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o sight_n though_o it_o be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o daytime_n for_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o still_o burn_v until_o all_o the_o matter_n be_v consume_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o greatness_n be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o comet_n yet_o perceive_v but_o at_o the_o least_o it_o endure_v 7_o day_n but_o much_o long_o they_o have_v be_v see_v namely_o forty_o day_n long_o yea_o fourscore_o day_n and_o some_o six_o month_n together_o wherefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o wonderful_a deal_n of_o matter_n that_o can_v give_v so_o much_o nourishment_n for_o so_o great_a and_o fervent_a fire_n and_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n there_o be_v consider_v in_o a_o comet_n special_o the_o colour_n and_o fashion_n which_o both_o arise_v of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n their_o colour_n be_v either_o white_a ruddy_a or_o blue_a if_o the_o matter_n be_v thin_a the_o colour_n be_v white_a if_o it_o be_v mean_o thick_a then_o be_v the_o comet_n ruddy_a after_o the_o colour_n of_o our_o fire_n but_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v very_o thick_a it_o be_v blue_a like_o the_o burn_n of_o brimstone_n and_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v more_o or_o less_o after_o this_o disposition_n so_o be_v the_o comet_n of_o colour_n more_o or_o less_o like_a to_o these_o three_o principal_a colour_n some_o yellowish_a some_o duskish_a some_o greenish_a some_o watchet_n etc._n etc._n in_o fashion_n be_v note_v three_o difference_n for_o either_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v round_o with_o beam_n round_o about_o or_o with_o a_o beard_n hang_v downward_o or_o else_o with_o a_o tail_n stretch_v out_o sidelong_v in_o length_n the_o first_o fashion_n be_v when_o the_o matter_n be_v thick_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o thin_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o second_o be_v when_o the_o exhalation_n be_v upward_o thick_a and_o in_o length_n downward_o also_o mean_o thick_a the_o three_o form_n be_v like_o the_o second_o save_v that_o the_o tail_n hang_v not_o down_o but_o lie_v aside_o and_o be_v common_o long_o than_o the_o beard_n the_o time_n of_o their_o generation_n be_v often_o in_o autumn_n or_o harvest_n for_o in_o the_o spring_n there_o be_v too_o much_o moisture_n quarter_n and_o too_o little_a heat_n to_o gather_v a_o comet_n in_o summer_n be_v too_o much_o heat_n which_o will_v disperse_v and_o consume_v the_o matter_n that_o it_o can_v be_v join_v together_o as_o for_o winter_n it_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o comet_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a winter_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a therefore_o no_o time_n so_o meet_v as_o autumn_n now_o for_o so_o much_o as_o many_o learned_a man_n have_v go_v about_o to_o declare_v the_o signification_n of_o blaze_a star_n comet_n we_o will_v omit_v nothing_o that_o have_v any_o shadow_n of_o reason_n but_o declare_v what_o be_v write_v of_o they_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o of_o the_o betoken_v of_o comet_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v of_o natural_a the_o second_o of_o civil_a or_o politic_a effect_n they_o be_v say_v to_o betoken_v drought_n barrenness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o pestilence_n drought_n because_o a_o comet_n can_v be_v generate_v without_o great_a heat_n and_o much_o moisture_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o burn_a of_o it_o barrenness_n because_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v draw_v up_o whereof_o the_o comet_n consist_v pestilence_n for_o so_o much_o as_o this_o kind_n of_o exhalation_n corrupt_v the_o air_n which_o infect_v the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o second_o sort_n may_v well_o be_v omit_v aristot._n save_v that_o aristotle_n himself_o disdain_v not_o to_o seek_v out_o cause_n for_o some_o of_o they_o general_o it_o be_v note_v of_o all_o historiographer_n that_o after_o the_o appear_v of_o comet_n most_o common_o follow_v great_a and_o notable_a calamity_n beside_o this_o they_o betoken_v say_v some_o war_n sedition_n change_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n for_o what_o time_n comet_n do_v shine_v there_o be_v many_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n in_o the_o air_n which_o in_o dry_a man_n kindle_v heat_n whereby_o they_o be_v provoke_v to_o anger_n of_o anger_n come_v brawl_v of_o brawl_a fight_a and_o war_n of_o war_n victory_n of_o victory_n change_n of_o commonwealth_n then_o also_o prince_n live_v more_o delicate_o than_o other_o man_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o infection_n and_o therefore_o die_v soon_o than_o other_o man_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o reason_n of_o this_o sort_n we_o may_v induce_v they_o to_o betoken_v not_o only_o these_o few_o thing_n but_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o chance_v in_o the_o world_n yet_o these_o prediction_n have_v a_o show_n of_o reason_n though_o it_o be_v nothing_o necessary_a but_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v how_o the_o astrologian_n dote_v in_o such_o device_n they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o a_o earthly_a substance_n to_o ascribe_v a_o heavenly_a influence_n and_o in_o order_n of_o judgement_n to_o use_v they_o as_o very_a star_n sure_o by_o as_o good_a reason_n as_o to_o the_o celestial_a star_n they_o attribute_v divine_a influence_n and_o effect_n but_o this_o their_o folly_n have_v be_v sufficient_o detect_v by_o divers_a godly_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o this_o place_n require_v no_o long_a discourse_n thereof_o wherefore_o this_o shall_v suffice_v both_o for_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o blaze_a star_n and_o also_o for_o all_o flame_n in_o general_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o with_o like_a brevity_n we_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o fiery_a apparition_n of_o apparition_n a_o apparition_n be_v a_o exhalation_n in_o the_o low_a or_o high_a region_n of_o the_o air_n apparition_n not_o very_o burn_v but_o by_o refraction_n of_o light_n either_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o the_o moon_n seeem_v as_o though_o it_o burn_v which_o appearance_n of_o colour_n rise_v not_o of_o the_o mixtion_n of_o the_o four_o quality_n as_o it_o do_v in_o body_n perfect_o mix_v as_o herb_n stone_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o the_o fall_n of_o light_n upon_o shadow_n the_o light_n be_v instead_o of_o white_a and_o the_o shadow_n of_o darkness_n instead_o of_o black_a these_o diverse_o mix_v according_a to_o the_o divers_a disposition_n of_o the_o exhalation_n which_o minister_v variety_n by_o thickness_n or_o thinness_n cause_n divers_a colour_n there_o be_v common_o recite_v three_o kind_n of_o fiery_a apparition_n colour_n wide-gapings_a and_o deep_a hole_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n of_o colour_n colour_n be_v here_o mean_v when_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v note_v but_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o cloud_n air_n and_o they_o be_v cause_v as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cast_v the_o light_n into_o the_o shadowy_a cloud_n according_a as_o it_o exceed_v more_o or_o less_o in_o thickness_n whereof_o some_o be_v very_o bright-white_a and_o that_o be_v when_o the_o exhalation_n be_v very_o thin_a some_o yellowish_a when_o the_o exhalation_n be_v thick_a some_o ruddy_a when_o it_o be_v mean_o thick_a and_o very_o black_a when_o it_o be_v very_o thick_a the_o red_a and_o ruddy_a colour_n be_v see_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n when_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o in_o his_o full_a force_n for_o at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o day_n his_o light_n be_v too_o vehement_a clear_a strong_a and_o pierce_a thus_o much_o of_o colour_n of_o wide-gaping_a wide-gaping_a be_v cause_v when_o a_o exhalation_n be_v thick_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o thin_a on_o the_o edge_n air_n than_o the_o light_n be_v receive_v into_o it_o cause_v it_o to_o appear_v as_o though_o the_o sky_n do_v rend_v and_o fiâ—e_v break_v out_o of_o it_o of_o round_o open_v hiatus_fw-la these_o hole_n call_v hiatus_fw-la air_n differ_v from_o wide-gapings_a in_o nothing_o but_o that_o they_o be_v less_o and_o therefore_o seem_v as_o though_o they_o be_v deep_a pit_n or_o hole_n and_o not_o rend_v or_o gape_v and_o these_o be_v those_o apparition_n that_o appear_v fiery_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o indeed_o therefore_o let_v this_o be_v
sufficient_a to_o have_v show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o all_o fiery_a meteor_n the_o three_o book_n of_o airy_a impression_n under_o the_o name_n of_o airy_a impression_n be_v comprehend_v such_o meteor_n who_o matter_n be_v most_o of_o the_o air._n of_o this_o sort_n be_v wind_n earthquake_n thunder_n lightning_n storme-wind_n whirlwind_n circle_n rainbow_n the_o white_a circle_n call_v of_o some_o watling_n street_n many_o sun_n many_o moon_n of_o wind_n the_o wind_n be_v a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a wind_n draw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n thereof_o be_v drive_v down_o be_v lateral_o or_o sidelong_v carry_v about_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o definition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o general_a wind_n that_o blow_v over_o all_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o some_o great_a region_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v particular_a wind_n which_o be_v know_v but_o only_o in_o some_o country_n and_o they_o not_o very_o large_a these_o wind_n oftentimes_o have_v another_o manner_n of_o generation_n and_o that_o be_v on_o this_o manner_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v confess_v wind_n that_o within_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v wonderful_a great_a hole_n cave_n or_o dungeon_n in_o which_o when_o air_n abound_v as_o it_o may_v by_o divers_a cause_n this_o air_n that_o can_v abide_v to_o be_v pen_v in_o find_v a_o little_a hole_n in_o or_o about_o those_o country_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mouth_n to_o break_v out_o of_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n blow_v vehement_o yet_o that_o force_n and_o vehemency_n extend_v not_o far_o but_o as_o the_o wind_n that_o come_v forth_o of_o bellows_o near_o the_o come_n forth_o be_v strong_a but_o far_o off_o be_v not_o perceive_v so_o this_o particular_a wind_n in_o that_o particular_a country_n where_o it_o break_v forth_o be_v very_o violent_a and_o strong_a in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o overthrow_v both_o tree_n and_o house_n yet_o in_o other_o country_n not_o very_o far_o distant_a no_o part_n of_o that_o boisterous_a blast_n be_v feel_v wherefore_o this_o wind_n differ_v from_o the_o general_a wind_n both_o in_o quality_n and_o substance_n or_o matter_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v a_o exhalation_n and_o the_o quality_n such_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o exhalation_n be_v very_o airy_a but_o not_o air_n indeed_o but_o of_o this_o particular_a wind_n the_o matter_n and_o substance_n be_v most_o common_o air._n there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o wind_n wind_n which_o be_v but_o a_o soft_a gentle_a and_o cool_a move_v of_o the_o air_n and_o come_v from_o no_o certain_a place_n as_o the_o general_a wind_n do_v yea_o it_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o shadow_n under_o tree_n when_o in_o the_o hot_a light_n and_o shine_a of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v not_o perceive_v it_o come_v whisk_v sudden_o very_o pleasant_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o cease_v by_o and_o by_o this_o proper_o be_v no_o wind_n but_o a_o move_n of_o the_o air_n by_o some_o occasion_n as_o for_o the_o general_a wind_n they_o blow_v out_o of_o divers_a quarter_n of_o the_o air_n now_o east_n now_o west_n now_o south_n now_o north_n or_o else_o incline_v to_o one_o of_o the_o same_o quarter_n among_o which_o the_o east-wind_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o southwind_n express_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a world_n the_o western_a blast_n agree_v with_o the_o water_n property_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a the_o north_n that_o never_o be_v warm_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a partake_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o earth_n wind_n the_o middle_a wind_n have_v middle_a and_o mix_v quality_n after_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o four_o principal_a wind_n more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o incline_v towards_o they_o more_o or_o less_o general_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o wind_n wind_n by_o the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n be_v very_o great_a unto_o his_o creature_n for_o beside_o that_o these_o wind_n alter_v the_o wether_n some_o of_o they_o bring_v rain_n some_o dryness_n some_o frost_n and_o snow_n which_o all_o be_v necessary_a there_o be_v yet_o a_o universal_a commodity_n that_o rise_v by_o the_o only_o move_v of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v it_o not_o continual_o stir_v as_o it_o be_v will_v soon_o putrify_v and_o be_v putrify_v will_v be_v a_o deadly_a infection_n to_o all_o that_o have_v breath_n upon_o the_o earth_n 3._o wherefore_o this_o wind_n who_o sound_n we_o hear_v and_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v nor_o whither_o it_o go_v for_o who_o can_v affirm_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v raise_v or_o where_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n beside_o do_v teach_v we_o the_o wonderful_a and_o wise_a providence_n of_o god_n that_o we_o may_v worthy_o cry_v out_o with_o the_o psalmist_n and_o say_v 104._o o_o lord_n how_o manifold_a be_v thy_o work_n in_o wisdom_n have_v thou_o make_v they_o all_o etc._n etc._n let_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v show_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o wind_n of_o earthquake_n a_o earthquake_n earthquake_n be_v a_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o mean_n of_o wind_n and_o exhalation_n that_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o can_v find_v â—o_o passage_n to_o break_v forth_o or_o else_o so_o narrow_a a_o way_n that_o it_o can_v soon_o enough_o be_v deliver_v wherefore_o with_o great_a force_n and_o violence_n it_o break_v out_o and_o one_o while_o shake_v the_o earth_n another_o while_n rend_v and_o cleave_v the_o same_o sometime_o it_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n a_o great_a height_n into_o the_o air_n and_o sometime_o it_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o sink_v a_o great_a depth_n down_o swallow_v both_o city_n and_o town_n yea_o and_o also_o mighty_a great_a mountain_n leave_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o stand_v nothing_o but_o great_a hole_n of_o a_o unknown_a depth_n or_o else_o great_a lake_n of_o water_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o earthquake_n divers_a author_n write_v diverse_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n earthquake_n some_o make_v more_o and_o some_o less_o but_o we_o shall_v be_v content_a at_o this_o time_n to_o comprehend_v they_o in_o four_o sort_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v when_o the_o earth_n be_v shake_v lateral_o to_o one_o side_n which_o be_v when_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o wind_n drive_v to_o one_o place_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o contrary_a motion_n to_o let_v it_o this_o wind_n if_o it_o be_v not_o great_a shake_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o tremble_v as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n and_o do_v no_o more_o harm_n but_o if_o it_o be_v great_a and_o violent_a it_o lose_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o building_n be_v they_o never_o so_o strong_a and_o overthrow_v whole_a city_n but_o especial_o the_o great_a building_n and_o not_o only_o such_o building_n but_o sometime_o also_o cast_v down_o great_a hill_n that_o cover_n and_o overwhelm_v all_o the_o valley_n under_o they_o many_o noble_a and_o great_a city_n have_v be_v overthrow_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n earthquake_n it_o be_v write_v that_o twelve_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a city_n and_o most_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o all_o asia_n be_v overthrow_v and_o utter_o destroy_v with_o a_o earthquake_n how_o often_o antiochia_n yea_o within_o short_a time_n be_v destroy_v they_o which_o have_v read_v the_o history_n can_v testify_v how_o terrible_a be_v the_o earthquake_n that_o shake_v constantinople_n a_o whole_a year_n together_o palace_n that_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v fain_o to_o dwell_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n under_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n for_o fear_v their_o house_n will_v fall_v on_o their_o head_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v the_o second_o kind_n be_v kind_n when_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a violence_n be_v 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the_o cold_a may_v knit_v it_o suffer_v it_o after_o it_o be_v a_o little_a make_v thick_a to_o fall_v down_o again_o so_o it_o fill_v all_o the_o air_n with_o the_o gross_a vapour_n and_o be_v call_v mist_n be_v usual_o a_o sign_n of_o fair_a wether_n of_o empty_a cloud_n there_o be_v certain_a cloud_n that_o be_v empty_a oleud_n and_o send_v no_o rain_n they_o come_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o sort_n be_v the_o remnant_n of_o a_o cloud_n that_o have_v rain_v which_o can_v be_v convert_v into_o water_n for_o their_o dryness_n another_o sort_n be_v of_o they_o that_o be_v draw_v up_o out_o of_o wet_a and_o dry_a place_n and_o be_v rather_o exhalation_n than_o vapour_n that_o be_v they_o be_v dry_a hot_a and_o light_a so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o rain_n they_o look_v white_a like_o flock_n of_o wool_n when_o the_o light_n strike_v into_o they_o there_o be_v also_o empty_a cloud_n which_o when_o the_o wind_n have_v disperse_v abroad_o any_o cloud_n be_v scatter_v over_o all_o the_o sky_n but_o these_o cloud_n though_o for_o a_o time_n they_o be_v empty_a yet_o because_o they_o consist_v of_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o be_v watery_a they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o gather_v together_o and_o give_v plentiful_a rain_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o cloud_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o fiery_a meteor_n cloud_n where_o those_o colour_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v describe_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v fiery_a or_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v inflammation_n or_o burn_n as_o to_o be_v red_a fiery_a and_o yellowish_a but_o beside_o those_o there_o be_v white_a black_a blue_a and_o green_n white_a cloud_n be_v thin_a and_o not_o very_o watery_a so_o that_o the_o light_n receive_v in_o they_o make_v they_o to_o appear_v white_a black_a cloud_n be_v full_a of_o thick_a gross_a and_o earthly_a matter_n that_o make_v they_o look_v so_o dark_a blue_n cloud_n be_v full_a of_o thick_a drose_n and_o earthly_a as_o the_o black_a so_o the_o light_n receive_v in_o they_o make_v they_o to_o seem_v blue_a green_a cloud_n be_v altogether_o watery_a resolve_v into_o water_n which_o receive_v into_o they_o the_o night_n appear_v green_a as_o water_n do_v in_o a_o great_a vessel_n or_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n of_o rain_n after_o the_o generation_n of_o cloud_n be_v well_o know_v raine_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o learn_v from_o whence_o the_o rain_n come_v for_o after_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o cloud_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o by_o cold_a make_v thick_a as_o be_v say_v before_o heat_n follow_v which_o be_v most_o common_o of_o the_o southern_a wind_n or_o any_o other_o wind_n of_o hot_a temper_n do_v resolve_v it_o again_o into_o water_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v in_o drop_n to_o give_v increase_n of_o fruit_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o move_v man_n to_o give_v thanks_n to_o god_n there_o be_v small_a shower_n of_o small_a drop_n and_o there_o be_v great_a storm_n of_o great_a drop_n the_o shower_n with_o small_a drop_n proceed_v either_o of_o the_o small_a heat_n that_o resolve_v the_o cloud_n or_o else_o of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o cloud_n from_o the_o earth_n the_o stream_n with_o great_a drop_n contrariwise_o do_v come_v of_o great_a heat_n resolve_v or_o melt_v the_o cloud_n or_o else_o of_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o earth_n whereof_o we_o see_v a_o plain_a experiment_n when_o water_n be_v pour_v forth_o from_o a_o high_a place_n the_o drop_n be_v small_a but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o from_o high_a it_o will_v either_o have_v no_o drop_n or_o very_o great_a the_o cause_n why_o rain_n fall_v in_o round_a drop_n be_v both_o for_o that_o the_o part_n desire_v the_o same_o form_n that_o the_o whole_a have_v which_o be_v round_o and_o also_o that_o so_o it_o be_v best_o preserve_v against_o all_o contrary_a quality_n like_a as_o we_o see_v water_n pour_v upon_o dry_a or_o greasy_a thing_n to_o gather_v itself_o into_o roundel_n to_o avoid_v the_o contrariety_n of_o heat_n and_o dryness_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v salt_n that_o rain_n water_n although_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n yet_o most_o common_o it_o be_v sweet_a not_o salt_n the_o cause_n be_v because_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o such_o small_a vapour_n and_o that_o salt_n part_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o rain_n water_n doubtless_o do_v more_o increase_n and_o cherish_v thing_n grow_v on_o the_o earth_n than_o any_o other_o water_n wherewith_o they_o may_v be_v water_v because_o the_o rain_n water_n retain_v much_o of_o the_o sun_n heat_n in_o it_o that_o be_v no_o small_a comfort_n to_o all_o grow_a plant_n the_o water_n that_o come_v from_o heaven_n in_o rain_n will_v soon_o come_v to_o putrefaction_n or_o stink_a than_o any_o other_o because_o it_o have_v be_v make_v very_o subtle_a by_o heat_n and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o so_o many_o earthly_a and_o corruptible_a substance_n 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evident_a that_o the_o star_n of_o the_o firmament_n can_v fall_v 148_o for_o god_n have_v set_v they_o fast_o for_o ever_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o commandment_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v and_o though_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o cloud_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o rest_v there_o star_n but_o with_o their_o weight_n be_v drive_v down_o will_v cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n for_o the_o least_o star_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o firmament_n be_v great_a than_o all_o the_o earth_n here_o will_v step_v forth_o some_o merry_a fellow_n which_o of_o his_o conscience_n think_v they_o not_o to_o be_v above_o three_o yard_n about_o greatness_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o loud_a lie_n for_o he_o can_v see_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o bushel_n more_o than_o 20_o star_n but_o if_o his_o bushel_n be_v on_o firâ—_n 20_o mile_n of_o i_o demand_v how_o big_a it_o will_v seem_v unto_o he_o he_o that_o have_v any_o wit_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o star_n be_v by_o all_o man_n confession_n so_o many_o thousand_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o earth_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o great_a that_o so_o far_o off_o shall_v be_v see_v in_o any_o quantity_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o shoot_n or_o fall_v star_n of_o burn_a candle_n when_o the_o exhalation_n carry_v up_o into_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o air_n candle_n be_v in_o all_o part_n thereof_o of_o equal_a and_o like_a thinness_n and_o also_o long_o but_o not_o broad_a it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o blaze_v like_o a_o candle_n until_o the_o exhalation_n be_v quite_o consume_v of_o burn_a beam_n and_o round_a pillar_n these_o be_v cause_v pillar_n when_o the_o exhalation_n be_v long_o and_o not_o very_o broad_a be_v set_v on_o fire_n all_o at_o once_o and_o so_o burn_v like_o a_o great_a beam_n or_o log_n the_o difference_n of_o beam_n and_o pillar_n be_v this_o for_o beam_n be_v when_o they_o seem_v to_o lie_v in_o length_n in_o the_o air_n but_o they_o be_v call_v pillar_n when_o they_o stand_v 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anno_fw-la dom._n 1560._o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o january_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o air_n in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v very_o dark_a but_o in_o the_o north-east_n where_o this_o cloud_n burn_v it_o be_v as_o light_a as_o when_o the_o day_n break_v towards_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o so_o much_o that_o plain_a shadow_n of_o thing_n opposite_a be_v see_v the_o edge_n of_o this_o cloud_n be_v in_o the_o fashion_n like_o the_o raynebow_n but_o in_o colour_n very_o bright_a and_o oftentimes_o cast_v forth_o almost_o innumerable_a dart_n of_o wonderful_a length_n like_o squib_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o air_n save_v that_o they_o move_v more_o swift_o than_o any_o squib_n of_o shield_n globe_n or_o bowl_n these_o meteor_n also_o have_v their_o name_n of_o their_o fashion_n bowl_n because_o they_o be_v broad_a and_o appear_v to_o be_v round_o otherwise_o their_o generation_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o like_a impression_n before_o 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it_o be_v â—ard_o temper_v together_o this_o lump_n of_o â—apors_n ascend_v to_o the_o region_n of_o cold_a â—forcibly_o beat_v back_o which_o violence_n â—f_o move_v be_v sufficient_a to_o kindle_v it_o although_o some_o man_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v â—used_v between_o 2_o cloud_n a_o hot_a and_o a_o â—â—ld_n then_o the_o high_a part_n which_o be_v â—iming_v upward_o be_v by_o reason_n more_o â—btill_a and_o thin_a appear_v as_o the_o drain_v neck_n smoke_v for_o that_o be_v be_v â—ely_o in_o the_o repulse_n bow_v or_o make_v â—â—oked_v to_o represent_v the_o dragon_n belly_n â—e_n last_o part_n by_o the_o same_o repulse_n turn_v â—ward_o make_v the_o tail_n appear_v â—aller_a for_o that_o it_o be_v both_o further_o off_o â—_o also_o for_o that_o the_o cold_a bind_v it_o â—is_n dragon_n thus_o be_v cause_v fly_v â—ng_v in_o the_o air_n and_o sometime_o turn_v â—nd_v fro_o if_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o cold_a cloud_n eat_v it_o back_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o behold_v it_o of_o who_o some_o 〈◊〉_d it_o a_o fire_n drake_n some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o â—ill_n himself_o and_o so_o make_v report_n uther_n more_o than_o 47_o year_n agoâ—_n on_o may_n day_n when_o many_o young_a folk_n go_v abroad_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n remember_v by_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o thâ—_n forenoon_n there_o be_v news_n come_v to_o london_n that_o the_o devil_n the_o same_o morning_n be_v see_v fly_v over_o the_o thames_n afterward_o come_v word_n that_o he_o lighteâ—_n at_o stratford_n and_o there_o be_v take_v anâ—_n set_v in_o the_o stock_n and_o that_o though_o hâ—_n will_v fane_n have_v dissemble_v the_o matteâ—_n by_o turn_v himself_o into_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o man_n yet_o be_v he_o know_v well_o enough_o by_o his_o cleave_a foot_n i_o know_v some_o theâ—_n live_v that_o go_v to_o see_v he_o and_o return_v affirm_v that_o he_o be_v see_v fly_v in_o the_o air_n but_o be_v not_o takeâ—_n prisoner_n i_o remember_v also_o that_o somâ—_n wish_v he_o have_v be_v shoot_v at_o with_o gunâ—_n or_o shaft_n as_o he_o fly_v over_o the_o thameâ—_n thus_o do_v ignorant_a man_n judge_v of_o the_o thing_n that_o they_o know_v not_o as_o for_o thâ—_n devil_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o fly_a drâ—gin_n whereof_o we_o speak_v very_o fearful_a to_o look_v upon_o as_o though_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o move_v whereas_o it_o be_v nâ—thing_v else_o but_o cloud_n and_o smoke_n 〈◊〉_d mighty_a be_v god_n that_o he_o can_v fear_v 〈◊〉_d enemy_n with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a operation_n whereof_o some_o example_n may_v be_v find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o pyramidal_a pillar_n like_o a_o spire_n or_o broach_v steeppe_v this_o sharp_a point_a pillar_n spires_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o high_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o after_o this_o sort_n when_o the_o exhalation_n have_v much_o earthly_a matter_n in_o it_o the_o light_a part_n and_o thin_a as_o their_o nature_n be_v ascend_v upward_o the_o grosser_n heavy_a and_o thick_a abide_v together_o in_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o fashion_n great_a beneath_o and_o small_a point_a above_o and_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n it_o be_v so_o see_v and_o thereof_o have_v his_o name_n of_o fire_n scatter_v in_o the_o air_n fire_n scatter_v in_o the_o air_n scatter_v or_o illumination_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n when_o very_o dry_a and_o hot_a exhalation_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o meet_v with_o cold_a cloud_n be_v send_v back_o again_o which_o motion_n do_v set_v they_o a_o fire_n who_o part_n be_v not_o equal_o thick_a or_o join_v together_o seem_v as_o though_o fire_n be_v scatter_v in_o the_o air_n yea_o sometime_o the_o whole_a air_n seem_v to_o burn_v as_o though_o it_o
will_v rain_v fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o so_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v burn_v both_o city_n and_o town_n then_o judge_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o god_n to_o rain_v fire_n upon_o sodom_n and_o gomorra_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n of_o light_n that_o go_v before_o man_n and_o follow_v they_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o night_n season_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o light_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o night_n season_n &_o seem_v to_o go_v before_o man_n night_n or_o to_o follow_v they_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o their_o way_n into_o water_n and_o other_o dangerous_a place_n it_o be_v also_o very_a often_o see_v in_o the_o night_n of_o they_o that_o sail_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o sometime_o will_v cleave_v to_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o other_o high_a part_n sometime_o slide_v round_o about_o the_o ship_n and_o either_o rest_n in_o one_o part_n till_o it_o go_v out_o or_o else_o be_v quench_v in_o the_o water_n this_o impression_n see_v on_o the_o land_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la foolish_a fire_n that_o hurt_v not_o but_o only_o fear_v fool_n that_o which_o be_v see_v on_o the_o sea_n if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o be_v name_v helena_n if_o it_o be_v two_o it_o be_v call_v castor_n and_o pollux_n the_o foolish_a fire_n be_v a_o exhalation_n kindle_v by_o mean_n of_o violent_a move_n when_o by_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v beat_v down_o and_o then_o common_o if_o it_o be_v light_a seek_v to_o ascend_v upward_o and_o be_v send_v down_o again_o so_o it_o dance_v up_o and_o down_o else_o if_o it_o move_v not_o up_o and_o down_o it_o be_v a_o great_a lump_n of_o glewish_a or_o oily_a matter_n that_o by_o move_v of_o the_o heat_n in_o itself_o be_v inflame_v of_o itself_o as_o moist_a hay_n will_v bek_v indle_v of_o itself_o in_o hot_a and_o fennie_a country_n these_o light_n be_v often_o see_v and_o where_o be_v abundance_n of_o such_o unctuous_a and_o fat_a matter_n as_o about_o churchyard_n where_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o body_n there_o bury_v the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o such_o substance_n wherefore_o in_o churchyard_n or_o place_n of_o common_a burial_n oftentimes_o be_v such_o light_n see_v which_o ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a fool_n have_v think_v to_o be_v soul_n torment_v in_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n indeed_o the_o devil_n have_v use_v these_o light_n although_o they_o be_v natural_o cause_v as_o strong_a delusion_n to_o captive_a the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n purgatory_n whereby_o he_o do_v open_a injury_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o only_o purge_v we_o from_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o all_o torment_v both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o wiseman_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o no_o torment_n touch_v they_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o light_n in_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v first_o why_o they_o lead_v man_n out_o of_o their_o way_n and_o second_o why_o they_o seem_v to_o follow_v man_n and_o go_v before_o they_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o lead_v man_n out_o of_o the_o way_n be_v that_o man_n while_o they_o take_v heed_n to_o such_o light_n and_o be_v also_o sore_o afraid_a they_o forget_v their_o way_n &_o then_o be_v once_o but_o a_o little_a out_o of_o their_o way_n they_o wander_v they_o wot_v not_o whither_o to_o water_n pit_n and_o other_o very_a dangerous_a place_n which_o when_o at_o length_n they_o hap_v the_o way_n home_o will_v tell_v a_o great_a tale_n how_o they_o have_v be_v lead_v about_o by_o a_o spirit_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o fire_n now_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o seem_v to_o go_v before_o man_n or_o to_o follow_v they_o some_o man_n have_v say_v to_o be_v the_o move_n of_o the_o air_n by_o the_o go_n of_o the_o man_n which_o air_n move_v shall_v drive_v they_o forward_o if_o they_o be_v before_o and_o draw_v they_o after_o if_o they_o be_v behind_o but_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o that_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o man_n that_o walk_v shall_v be_v move_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o that_o air_n which_o be_v move_v through_o his_o walk_n but_o rather_o the_o move_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o man_n eye_n cause_v the_o fire_n to_o seem_v as_o though_o it_o move_v as_o the_o moon_n to_o child_n seem_v if_o they_o be_v before_o it_o to_o run_v after_o they_o if_o she_o be_v before_o they_o to_o run_v before_o they_o that_o they_o can_v overtake_v she_o though_o she_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o near_o they_o wherefore_o these_o light_v rather_o seem_v to_o move_v then_o that_o they_o be_v move_v indeed_o of_o helena_n castor_n and_o pollux_n when_o the_o like_a substance_n in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n pollux_n over_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n if_o be_v one_o only_o it_o be_v call_v helena_n if_o their_o be_fw-mi two_o they_o be_v call_v castor_n and_o pollux_n these_o impression_n will_v oftentimes_o cleave_v to_o the_o mast_n and_o other_o part_n of_o ship_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o claminesse_n and_o fatness_n of_o matter_n helena_n be_v of_o the_o heathen_a man_n take_v as_o a_o goddess_n the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n and_o leda_n castor_n and_o pollux_n be_v her_o brethren_n helena_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o troy_n be_v destroy_v therefore_o the_o mariner_n by_o experience_n try_v that_o one_o flame_n of_o fire_n appear_v along_o signify_v tempest_n at_o hand_n suppose_v the_o same_o flame_n to_o be_v the_o goddess_n helena_n of_o who_o they_o look_v for_o nothing_o but_o destruction_n but_o when_o two_o light_n be_v see_v together_o they_o be_v a_o token_n of_o fair_a weather_n and_o good_a luck_n the_o mariner_n therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v castor_n and_o pollux_n which_o sail_v to_o seek_v their_o sister_n helena_n be_v carry_v to_o troy_n by_o paris_n be_v never_o see_v after_o and_o think_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n that_o give_v good_a success_n to_o they_o that_o sail_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o ship_n wherein_o s._n paul_n sail_v have_v a_o badge_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n a_o natural_a cause_n why_o they_o may_v thus_o foreshow_v either_o tempest_n or_o calmness_n be_v this_o one_o flame_n alone_o may_v give_v warning_n of_o a_o tempest_n because_o that_o as_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v compact_v and_o not_o dissolve_v so_o it_o be_v like_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o tempest_n which_o never_o want_v as_o wind_v and_o cloud_n be_v still_o together_o and_o not_o dissipate_v then_o be_v it_o like_v not_o long_o after_o to_o arise_v by_o two_o flame_n together_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o as_o this_o exhalation_n which_o be_v very_o thick_a be_v divide_v so_o the_o thick_a matter_n of_o tempest_n be_v dissolve_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o by_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o this_o be_v divide_v therefore_o not_o without_o a_o reason_n the_o mariner_n to_o his_o mate_n may_v promise_v a_o prosperous_a course_n of_o flame_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o fiery_a impression_n beast_n which_o be_v flame_n of_o fire_n upon_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n especial_o horse_n these_o be_v sometime_o clammy_a exhalation_n scatter_v abroad_o in_o the_o air_n in_o small_a part_n which_o in_o the_o night_n by_o resistance_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v kindle_v cleave_v on_o horse_n ear_n on_o man_n head_n and_o shoulder_n that_o ride_v or_o walk_v in_o that_o they_o cleave_v upon_o hair_n it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o dew_n will_v be_v see_v also_o upon_o hair_n or_o garment_n who_o wool_n be_v high_a as_o freeze_n mantle_n and_o such_o like_a another_o sort_n of_o these_o flame_n be_v cause_v when_o man_n or_o beast_n body_n be_v chafe_v send_v forth_o a_o â—at_a and_o clammy_a sweat_n which_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n kindle_v as_o the_o spark_n of_o fire_n that_o be_v see_v when_o a_o black_a horse_n be_v curry_v tullius_n livius_n report_v of_o servius_n tullius_n that_o as_o he_o lay_v asleep_a be_v a_o child_n his_o hair_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o on_o a_o flame_n which_o for_o all_o that_o do_v not_o burn_v his_o hair_n or_o hurt_v he_o the_o like_a history_n he_o recite_v of_o one_o marius_n a_o knight_n of_o rome_n that_o as_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n in_o spain_n they_o see_v his_o head_n
foot_n until_o the_o time_n of_o tide_n or_o flood_n return_v cover_v the_o place_n with_o water_n again_o but_o in_o the_o land_n where_o this_o earthquake_n swallow_v up_o any_o city_n or_o country_n there_o appear_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o aristot._n but_o a_o marvellous_a wide_a and_o deep_a gulf_n or_o hole_n aristotle_n make_v mention_n of_o divers_a place_n and_o region_n that_o be_v overthrow_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n the_o four_o kind_n kind_n be_v when_o great_a mountain_n be_v cast_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o when_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n sink_v down_o and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o arise_v river_n lake_n or_o fire_n break_v out_o with_o smoke_n and_o ash_n it_o cause_v also_o overflowing_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o the_o sea_n bottom_n be_v lift_v up_o sea_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n arise_v many_o island_n in_o the_o sea_n that_o never_o be_v see_v before_o these_o and_o other_o such_o miracle_n be_v often_o find_v in_o the_o writer_n of_o history_n also_o in_o the_o philosopher_n as_o aristotle_n aristot._n seneca_n seneca_n and_o plinius_n plinius_n nevertheless_o plato_n the_o effect_n of_o some_o as_o most_o notable_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o recite_v earthquake_n plato_n in_o his_o dialogue_n entitle_v timeus_n make_v mention_n by_o the_o way_n of_o a_o wonderful_a earthquake_n earth_n whereby_o not_o only_a africa_n be_v rend_v asunder_o from_o europe_n and_o asia_n as_o it_o be_v indeed_o at_o this_o day_n except_o a_o little_a neck_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o sea_n enter_v between_o they_o that_o now_o be_v call_v mare_n mediterraneum_n but_o also_o a_o wonderful_a great_a island_n which_o he_o affirm_v be_v great_a than_o africa_n and_o asia_n both_o call_v atlantis_n be_v swallow_v up_o and_o cover_v by_o the_o water_n island_n in_o so_o much_o that_o on_o the_o sea_n call_v atlanticum_n for_o a_o great_a while_n after_o no_o ship_n can_v sail_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o huge_a sea_n by_o resolution_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o that_o mighty_a island_n be_v all_o turn_v into_o mud_n the_o famous_a i_o will_v of_o sicilia_n be_v also_o sometime_o a_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o by_o earthquake_n rend_v asunder_o from_o itâ—_n seneca_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o land_n theron_n and_o therea_n sea_n that_o in_o his_o time_n first_o appear_v it_o shall_v seem_v both_o by_o aristotle_n and_o also_o by_o herodotus_n that_o egypt_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v a_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o earthquake_n make_v a_o dry_a land_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n twelve_o notable_a city_n of_o asia_n be_v overthrow_v in_o one_o night_n etc._n etc._n how_o so_o great_a wind_n come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n the_o great_a cave_n and_o den_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v needs_o be_v full_a of_o air_n continual_o but_o when_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v resolve_v many_o exhalation_n be_v generate_v as_o well_o within_o the_o earth_n as_o without_o and_o whereas_o the_o place_n be_v full_a before_o so_o that_o they_o can_v receive_v no_o more_o except_o part_v of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o they_o be_v let_v out_o in_o such_o country_n where_o the_o earth_n have_v few_o pore_n or_o else_o where_o they_o be_v stop_v with_o moisture_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o these_o exhalation_n strive_v to_o get_v out_o must_v needs_o rend_v the_o earth_n in_o some_o place_n or_o lift_v it_o up_o so_o that_o either_o they_o may_v have_v free_a passage_n or_o else_o room_n enough_o to_o abide_v in_o of_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o go_v before_o a_o earthquake_n most_o common_o the_o first_o earthquake_n be_v the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n when_o there_o be_v no_o tempestuous_a wind_n to_o stir_v it_o yea_o when_o the_o air_n be_v most_o calm_a without_o wind._n the_o cause_n why_o the_o sea_n than_o rage_v be_v that_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o labour_v for_o passage_n that_o way_n and_o find_v none_o be_v send_v back_o and_o soon_o after_o shake_v the_o land_n the_o second_o sign_n be_v calmness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o cold_a which_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o exhalation_n that_o shall_v be_v abroad_o be_v within_o the_o earth_n the_o three_o sign_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o long_a thin_a strike_v of_o cloud_n see_v when_o the_o sky_n be_v clear_a after_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o say_v they_o be_v cause_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o exhalation_n or_o vapour_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o cloud_n be_v go_v into_o the_o earth_n other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o exhalation_n that_o break_v out_o of_o some_o narrow_a hole_n of_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wind_n can_v issue_v neither_o will_v it_o wait_v the_o time_n wherefore_o within_o a_o while_n after_o it_o seek_v and_o make_v itself_o by_o sudden_a eruption_n a_o broad_a way_n to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n 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a_o garland_n of_o divers_a colour_n that_o be_v see_v about_o the_o sun_n planet_n the_o moon_n or_o any_o other_o star_n especial_o about_o jupiter_n or_o venus_n for_o their_o great_a brightness_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n a_o compass_a plat_n of_o the_o latin_n a_o crown_n or_o garland_n the_o matter_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v be_v a_o cloud_n of_o equal_a thickness_n or_o thinness_n come_v direct_o under_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n or_o other_o star_n into_o which_o the_o light_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n be_v receive_v &_o so_o appear_v round_o because_o the_o star_n be_v round_o water_n as_o a_o stone_n cast_v into_o the_o water_n make_v many_o round_a circel_n dilate_v in_o breadth_n until_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o move_a be_v end_v so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o air_n the_o light_a beam_n pierce_v it_o cause_n broad_a circle_n to_o be_v dilate_v which_o appear_v white_a circle_n purple_a black_a red_z green_a blue_a and_o other_o colour_n 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the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o time_n the_o cause_n why_o it_o appear_v sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o lesser_a be_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o as_o it_o be_v gross_a or_o thin_a will_v more_o or_o less_o be_v dilate_v and_o stretch_v abroad_o &_o also_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n sight_n of_o which_o aristotle_n aristotle_n bring_v a_o example_n in_o one_o antipho_n antipho_n which_o do_v always_o see_v his_o own_o image_n before_o he_o in_o the_o air_n as_o in_o a_o glass_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v for_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o sight-beame_n that_o can_v not_o pierce_v the_o air_n so_o that_o they_o be_v reflect_v again_o to_o himself_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o halon_n and_o the_o cause_n sign_n or_o â—_z of_o it_o of_o the_o rainbow_n the_o rainbow_n raynebow_n be_v the_o apparition_n of_o certain_a colour_n in_o a_o cloud_n opposite_a against_o the_o sun_n in_o fashion_n of_o half_a a_o circle_n possidonius_fw-la say_fw-la it_o be_v the_o sun_n look_v glass_n possidonius_fw-la wherein_o his_o image_n be_v represent_v and_o that_o the_o blue_a colour_n be_v the_o proper_a colour_n of_o the_o cloud_n red_a of_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o other_o colour_n of_o commixtion_n it_o differ_v manifold_o from_o halon_n for_o the_o raynebow_n be_v always_o opposite_a against_o the_o sun_n but_o halon_n be_v direct_o under_o it_o they_o differ_v not_o only_o in_o place_n but_o also_o in_o fashion_n the_o raynebow_n be_v but_o half_a a_o circle_n the_o halon_n be_v a_o whole_a circle_n likewise_o they_o vary_v in_o colour_n for_o the_o raynebow_n be_v more_o dim_a and_o of_o purple_a colour_n the_o halon_n white_a and_o bright_a also_o in_o continance_n for_o the_o rainbow_n may_v continue_v long_o than_o halon_n the_o image_n of_o the_o rainbow_n may_v be_v see_v on_o a_o wall_n 〈…〉_z the_o sun_n strike_v through_o a_o fix_n point_a stone_n call_v iris_n or_o any_o other_o crystal_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n also_o through_o some_o glass_n window_n halon_n be_v see_v about_o candle_n in_o smoky_a place_n as_o be_v bath_n and_o kitching_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o rainbow_n be_v such_o there_o be_v opposite_a against_o the_o sun_n a_o thick_a watery_a cloud_n which_o be_v already_o resolve_v into_o dewy_a drop_n of_o rain_n similitude_n be_v for_o a_o gross_a similitude_n be_v see_v on_o the_o potlid_n when_o the_o water_n in_o the_o vessel_n have_v sodden_a or_o be_v very_o hot_a the_o lid_n will_v be_v all_o full_a of_o small_a drop_n of_o water_n which_o come_v from_o the_o water_n in_o the_o vessel_n first_o by_o heat_n resolve_v into_o smoke_n after_o when_o it_o can_v go_v at_o large_a it_o be_v resolve_v again_o wherefore_o upon_o such_o a_o cloud_n the_o sun_n beam_n strike_v as_o upon_o a_o smooth_a glass_n do_v express_v the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n unperfect_o for_o the_o great_a distance_n or_o else_o the_o sun_n beam_n strike_v 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but_o consist_v of_o innumerable_a small_a drop_n so_o that_o except_o the_o light_n of_o the_o star_n be_v strong_a it_o can_v in_o they_o express_v no_o uniform_a image_n of_o they_o as_o it_o do_v in_o glass_n and_o in_o the_o water_n notwithstanding_o in_o writer_n of_o wonder_n we_o read_v some_o such_o likething_n sometime_o to_o have_v chance_v there_o have_v be_v often_o see_v many_o sun_n in_o the_o daytime_n and_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o full_a moon_n there_o have_v appear_v many_o moon_n which_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o the_o same_o cloud_n that_o receive_v the_o sunbeam_n in_o the_o morning_n tarry_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o at_o the_o moon_n rise_v be_v ready_a also_o to_o receive_v her_o image_n of_o wonderful_a apparition_n we_o will_v close_v this_o book_n with_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o air_n apparition_n very_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a to_o 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prassios_fw-gr etc._n etc._n these_o consist_v of_o a_o pure_a matter_n and_o not_o very_o watery_a be_v congeal_v into_o such_o stone_n the_o clear_a stone_n be_v liquore_fw-la concrete_a as_o the_o diamond_n the_o saphir_n the_o emerald_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v praise_v for_o their_o greatness_n hardness_n clearness_n stone_n and_o fair_a colour_n of_o which_o enough_o have_v be_v speak_v save_v that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o be_v generate_v by_o heat_n because_o the_o best_a be_v find_v in_o hot_a country_n in_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o south_n answer_n may_v be_v make_v that_o the_o hot_a the_o air_n be_v the_o cold_a be_v the_o earth_n so_o that_o reason_n be_v of_o small_a force_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n some_o perchance_o stone_n will_v look_v that_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n and_o will_v be_v well_o content_a that_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o divers_a property_n of_o gem_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o matter_n though_o it_o be_v out_o of_o our_o purpose_n which_o consider_v only_o the_o generation_n yet_o see_v it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o their_o expectation_n some_o thing_n brief_o and_o yet_o sufficient_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n that_o virtue_n that_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o they_o be_v either_o natural_a or_o magical_a magnes_n natural_a virtue_n be_v either_o that_o which_o be_v know_v to_o have_v a_o natural_a cause_n or_o a_o natural_a effect_n as_o the_o magnes_n or_o loadstone_n to_o draw_v iron_n which_o be_v by_o a_o simitude_n of_o nature_n &_o such_o a_o appetite_n as_o be_v between_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a also_o the_o say_a magnes_n move_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o as_o some_o say_v there_o be_v another_o kind_n find_v in_o the_o south_n that_o draw_v towards_o the_o south_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a hill_n of_o this_o stone_n in_o the_o north_n and_o south_n which_o make_v it_o look_v that_o way_n other_o bring_v a_o mathematical_a reason_n which_o because_o it_o be_v more_o curious_a than_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n not_o exercise_v in_o geometry_n i_o omit_v the_o jet_n and_o amber_n draw_v hair_n chaff_n chaff_n and_o like_o light_a matter_n but_o be_v before_o chafe_v for_o heat_n be_v attractive_a also_o the_o precious_a stone_n call_v astroite_n vinegar_n move_v itself_o in_o vinegar_n the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o vinegar_n pierce_v it_o and_o the_o air_n exclude_v drive_v it_o forward_o these_o virtue_n because_o i_o have_v see_v i_o have_v set_v for_o a_o example_n general_o all_o other_o like_o natural_a virtue_n proceed_v of_o like_a natural_a cause_n which_o by_o their_o effect_n the_o ingenious_a must_v seek_v to_o find_v out_o as_o for_o magical_a virtue_n they_o be_v they_o which_o be_v ground_v on_o no_o reason_n or_o natural_a cause_n which_o if_o they_o take_v effect_n it_o be_v rather_o of_o the_o superstition_n and_o credulity_n of_o he_o that_o use_v they_o then_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o stone_n as_o that_o a_o emerald_n increase_v love_n a_o saphir_n favour_n a_o diamond_n strength_n and_o such_o like_a virtue_n magnus_n of_o which_o alberius_n in_o his_o age_n surname_v the_o great_a take_v pain_n to_o write_v a_o book_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v english_v to_o conclude_v with_o the_o cause_n why_o stone_n melt_v not_o as_o metal_n do_v may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v before_o because_o they_o be_v congeal_v past_o that_o degree_n and_o also_o because_o there_o be_v leave_v in_o they_o no_o unctuous_a or_o clammy_a matter_n let_v this_o suffice_v for_o stone_n and_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a purpose_n be_v at_o a_o end_n observation_n on_o dr._n f._n his_o book_n of_o meteor_n by_o f._n w._n london_n print_v for_o william_n leake_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o fleetstreet_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n among_o philosopher_n whether_o the_o external_n and_o visible_a riches_n and_o plenty_n which_o grow_v and_o spring_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o internal_a and_o hide_a treasure_n be_v more_o precious_a and_o valuable_a flower_n and_o fruit_n corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o all_o other_o external_a terrestrial_a birth_n be_v of_o most_o rare_a and_o exquisite_a use_n for_o mankind_n but_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o element_n not_o only_o beautify_v without_o but_o most_o rich_o store_v within_o with_o great_a variety_n of_o admirable_a creature_n both_o pleasant_a rare_a and_o profitable_a for_o humane_a content_a and_o conservation_n from_o this_o very_a consideration_n the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a reckon_v and_o esteem_v the_o earth_n as_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o god_n and_o so_o style_v she_o pagens_n the_o grandmother_n or_o mother_n of_o all_o the_o go_n and_o the_o heashen_n do_v not_o only_o honour_v the_o earth_n as_o a_o mother_n but_o do_v adore_v she_o as_o a_o goddess_n give_v she_o the_o name_n of_o ops_n cibele_n rhea_n proserpina_n vesta_n ceres_n and_o other_o appellation_n to_o signify_v the_o diversity_n and_o several_a effect_n and_o virtue_n which_o she_o produce_v the_o earth_n be_v call_v ops_n ops._n which_o signify_v aid_n because_o she_o afford_v aid_n and_o comfort_n to_o all_o creature_n inhabitant_n on_o she_o and_o pausanias_n report_v that_o near_o the_o river_n crasside_fw-la in_o greece_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o earth_n wherein_o she_o be_v adore_v dea_fw-la largi_fw-la pectoris_fw-la as_o the_o goddess_n of_o the_o open_a and_o large_a breast_n free_o feed_v all_o her_o child_n which_o in_o numerous_a company_n be_v range_v by_o she_o her_o robe_n be_v rich_a and_o glorious_a embroider_v with_o the_o most_o pleasant_a flower_n of_o all_o colour_n and_o she_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o mantle_n of_o tissue_n who_o ground_n be_v a_o beautiful_a green_n signify_v her_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n wherewith_o mankind_n may_v be_v affect_v as_o most_o valuable_a and_o precious_a and_o such_o be_v her_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n brass_n and_o iron_n or_o yet_o more_o high_o prize_v commodity_n as_o precious_a stone_n and_o rare_a rich_a gem_n of_o all_o kind_n chap._n 2._o of_o metal_n the_o visible_a beauty_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v obvious_a to_o every_o eye_n which_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n here_o in_o hand_n her_o abstruse_a and_o hide_a riches_n preciosa_fw-la periculaterrae_fw-la as_o boetius_fw-la call_v they_o her_o precious_a metal_n and_o mine_n which_o force_v man_n to_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o ingenious_a be_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o discourse_n these_o aristotle_n call_v corpora_fw-la perfectè_fw-la mixta_fw-la inanimate_a body_n of_o complete_a mixture_n make_v up_o of_o sulphur_n and_o quicksilver_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o fit_a temper_n for_o such_o production_n some_o philosopher_n make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o metallum_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o change_n effect_v in_o the_o subterranean_a vein_n with_o long_a labour_n and_o much_o difficulty_n some_o naturalist_n be_v more_o short_a and_o seem_v more_o plain_a affirm_v that_o metal_n be_v that_o which_o be_v pliable_a by_o the_o hammer_n and_o hard_o stone_n be_v hard_a but_o not_o pliable_a and_o wax_n and_o mud_n be_v pliable_a but_o not_o hard_a chap._n 3._o of_o the_o number_n of_o metal_n metal_n be_v seven_o in_o number_n as_o the_o planet_n be_v gold_n silver_n amber_n iron_n lead_v brass_n copper_n gold_n present_v the_o sun_n silver_n the_o moon_n amber_n call_v electrum_n mercury_n iron_n mars_n lead_v saturn_n brass_n venus_n and_o copper_n jupiter_n or_o else_o the_o seven_o may_v be_v distinguish_v thus_o all_o metal_n be_v perfect_a soft_a and_o pure_a as_o gold_n or_o it_o be_v pure_a and_o hard_a as_o silver_n or_o