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cause_n air_n cold_a heat_n 1,490 5 8.2077 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42668 The history of four-footed beasts and serpents describing at large their true and lively figure, their several names, conditions, kinds, virtues ... countries of their breed, their love and hatred to mankind, and the wonderful work by Edward Topsell ; whereunto is now added, The theater of insects, or, Lesser living creatures ... by T. Muffet ...; Historie of foure-footed beasts Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625?; Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? Historie of serpents.; Gesner, Konrad, 1516-1565. Historia animalium Liber 1. English.; Gesner, Konrad, 1516-1565. Historia animalium Liber 5. English.; Moffett, Thomas, 1553-1604. Insectorum sive minimorum animalium theatrum. English.; Rowland, John, M.D. 1658 (1658) Wing G624; ESTC R6249 1,956,367 1,026

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be_v well_o dispose_v nor_o can_v this_o be_v unless_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v so_o and_o this_o be_v cure_n excellent_a well_o perform_v by_o good_a diet_n wherefore_o that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n must_v be_v well_o order_v for_o without_o that_o all_o help_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o preserve_n and_o repair_v our_o health_n for_o this_o be_v so_o famous_a and_o almost_o the_o best_a part_n of_o physic_n that_o that_o admirable_a cous_fw-la celsus_n galen_n pliny_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o old_a physician_n can_v never_o give_v it_o commendation_n enough_o asclepias_n former_o esteem_v it_o so_o much_o that_o he_o almost_o take_v away_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v by_o physic_n and_o whole_o turn_v all_o cure_n upon_o diet_n now_o this_o consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o also_o in_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o befall_v we_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o as_o in_o sleep_v and_o wake_v motion_n and_o rest_n as_o 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more_o hard_a cover_v with_o a_o rough_a skin_n which_o the_o hunter_n for_o honour_n sake_n call_v a_o velvet_n head_n and_o as_o that_o skin_n dry_v they_o daily_o try_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o new_a head_n upon_o tree_n which_o not_o only_o scrape_v off_o the_o roughness_n but_o by_o the_o pain_n they_o feel_v in_o rub_v they_o they_o be_v teach_v how_o long_o to_o forbear_v the_o company_n of_o their_o fellow_n for_o at_o last_o when_o in_o their_o chafe_n or_o fret_v of_o their_o new_a horn_n against_o the_o tree_n they_o can_v no_o more_o feel_v any_o smart_n or_o grief_n in_o they_o they_o take_v it_o for_o high_a time_n to_o forsake_v their_o solitary_a dwelling_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o former_a condition_n like_o one_o that_o be_v supply_v with_o new_a arm_n after_o the_o lose_n of_o his_o old_a the_o tender_a and_o new_a horn_n the_o german_n call_v morchi_n and_o kolben_n these_o be_v take_v from_o the_o beast_n be_v account_v among_o great_a noble_a man_n a_o delicate_a dish_n of_o meat_n cyprius_fw-mi be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o hart_n with_o four_o horn_n which_o be_v call_v horn_n nicocreos_n and_o by_o he_o dedicate_v to_o apollo_n which_o i_o do_v therefore_o remember_v in_o this_o place_n because_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o a_o hart_n can_v bear_v natural_o above_o two_o horn_n author_n do_v general_o affirm_v that_o when_o a_o hart_n have_v lose_v his_o horn_n he_o hide_v they_o in_o some_o secret_a place_n because_o he_o understand_v some_o secret_a virtue_n be_v contain_v in_o they_o which_o mankind_n seek_v for_o and_o therefore_o he_o either_o envy_v the_o good_a of_o other_o or_o fear_v lest_o they_o bewray_v he_o hereafter_o to_o hunter_n take_v the_o best_a care_n and_o providence_n his_o discretion_n can_v afford_v that_o they_o never_o come_v to_o the_o handle_n of_o man_n when_o the_o people_n ask_v apollo_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v with_o procles_n their_o tyrant_n the_o oracle_n answer_v that_o he_o shall_v 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of_o the_o appearance_n of_o that_o star_n which_o be_v about_o thirty_o day_n shall_v be_v call_v dog-day_n but_o only_o because_o then_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v torment_v the_o body_n of_o man_n twice_o so_o much_o as_o at_o other_o time_n whereupon_o they_o attribute_v that_o to_o the_o star_n which_o they_o call_v sirius_n which_o rather_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sun_n during_o that_o time_n every_o year_n other_o fable_n that_o there_o be_v another_o star_n close_o to_o he_o call_v orion_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a hunter_n varinus_n and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v place_v among_o the_o star_n and_o the_o star_n canis_n beside_o he_o be_v his_o hunt_a dog_n but_o by_o this_o star_n call_v of_o the_o egyptian_n solachim_n and_o of_o the_o grecian_n astrocynon_n come_v that_o egyptian_a cynic_n year_n which_o be_v accomplish_v but_o once_o in_o 1460_o year_n unto_o this_o star_n be_v offer_v many_o sacrifice_n of_o dog_n in_o ancient_a time_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n as_o ovid_n well_o arnobius_n note_v in_o these_o verse_n pro_fw-la cane_n sidereo_fw-la canis_fw-la hic_fw-la imponitur_fw-la arae_fw-la et_fw-la quare_fw-la fiat_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o among_o the_o carian_o whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n of_o caricum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la for_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o dog_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o the_o young_a puppy_n or_o whelp_n be_v also_o account_v among_o the_o most_o pliny_n available_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o pacify_v of_o their_o idol_n god_n the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n have_v also_o a_o custom_n to_o sacrifice_v a_o dog_n in_o their_o lycaean_a and_o lupercal_n plutarch_n feast_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o pan_n who_o defend_v their_o flock_n from_o the_o wolf_n and_o this_o be_v perform_v in_o february_n yearly_a either_o because_o that_o the_o dog_n be_v enemy_n to_o wolf_n or_o else_o for_o that_o by_o their_o bark_n they_o draw_v they_o away_o in_o the_o night_n time_n from_o their_o city_n or_o else_o because_o they_o reckon_v that_o a_o dog_n be_v a_o please_a beast_n to_o pan_n who_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o goat_n so_o also_o the_o grecian_n do_v offer_v a_o dog_n to_o hecate_n who_o have_v three_o head_n one_o of_o a_o horse_n another_o of_o a_o dog_n and_o the_o three_o head_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o wild_a man_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o genetha_n for_o the_o safe_a custody_n and_o welfare_n of_o all_o their_o household_n affair_n their_o household_n god_n call_v lar_n be_v picture_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n sit_v in_o dogs-skin_n and_o dog_n sit_v beside_o they_o either_o because_o they_o thereby_o signify_v their_o duty_n to_o defend_v the_o house_n and_o household_n or_o else_o as_o dog_n be_v terror_n to_o thief_n and_o evil_a beast_n so_o these_o by_o their_o assistance_n be_v the_o punisher_n of_o wicked_a and_o evil_a person_n or_o rather_o that_o these_o lares_fw-la be_v wicked_a spirit_n pry_v into_o the_o affair_n of_o every_o private_a household_n who_o god_n use_v as_o executioner_n of_o his_o wrathful_a displeasure_n upon_o godless_a man_n there_o be_v dog_n sacred_a in_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n because_o he_o be_v nourish_v by_o their_o milk_n coelius_n and_o jupiter_n himself_o be_v call_v cynegetes_n that_o be_v a_o dog-leader_n because_o he_o teach_v the_o arcadian_n first_o of_o all_o to_o hunt_v away_o noisome_a beast_n by_o the_o help_n of_o dog_n so_o also_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o dog_n to_o mars_n because_o of_o the_o boldness_n of_o that_o creature_n to_o conclude_v such_o be_v the_o unmemorable_a vanity_n of_o the_o heathen_n in_o their_o god_n and_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o rather_o deserve_v perpetual_a oblivion_n than_o remembrance_n for_o they_o join_v the_o shape_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n together_o say_v arnobius_n to_o make_v god_n gyraldus_n omnigenumque_fw-la deum_fw-la monstra_fw-la &_o latrator_n anubis_n such_o be_v their_o cynocephali_n ophiocephali_n anubis_n hecate_n that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o half_a man_n half_a dog_n half_a serpent_n but_o general_o all_o monster_n and_o for_o the_o many_o imaginary_a virtue_n the_o ancient_n have_v dream_v to_o be_v in_o dog_n they_o also_o in_o many_o place_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o solemn_a funeral_n in_o their_o hallow_a cemitery_n and_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a they_o cease_v not_o to_o magnify_v they_o as_o alexander_n which_o build_v a_o city_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o dog_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o many_o learned_a and_o wise_a man_n in_o all_o age_n have_v reckon_v a_o dog_n but_o dog_n a_o base_a and_o a_o impudent_a creature_n for_o the_o flamen_n dialis_n of_o jupiter_n in_o rome_n be_v command_v to_o abstain_v from_o touch_v of_o dog_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v and_o not_o permit_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o athens_n and_o isle_n of_o delos_n because_o of_o their_o public_a and_o shameless_a copulation_n and_o also_o that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v terrify_v by_o their_o presence_n from_o supplication_n in_o the_o temple_n the_o foolishness_n of_o a_o dog_n appear_v in_o this_o that_o when_o a_o stone_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v cast_v at_o he_o he_o follow_v the_o stone_n and_o neglect_v the_o hand_n that_o throw_v it_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n arripit_fw-la ut_fw-la lapidem_fw-la catulus_fw-la morsuque_fw-la fatigat_fw-la marcellus_n nec_fw-la percussori_fw-la mutua_fw-la damna_fw-la facit_fw-la sic_fw-la plerique_fw-la sinunt_fw-la vexos_fw-la elabier_fw-fr host_n et_fw-la quos_fw-la nulla_fw-la gravant_fw-la noxia_fw-la dente_fw-la petunt_fw-la likewise_o man_n of_o impudent_a wit_n shameless_a behaviour_n in_o take_v and_o eat_v meat_n be_v call_v cynic_n for_o which_o cause_n athenaeus_n speak_v unto_o cynic_n in_o this_o sort_n you_o do_v not_o o_o cynici_n lead_v abstinent_a and_o frugal_a life_n but_o resemble_v dog_n and_o whereas_o this_o fourfooted_a beast_n differ_v from_o other_o creature_n in_o four_o thing_n you_o only_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o vile_a and_o base_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o bark_v and_o licence_n of_o porphyrius_n rail_v in_o voracity_n and_o nudity_n without_o all_o commendation_n of_o man_n the_o impudence_n of_o a_o dog_n be_v eminent_a in_o all_o case_n to_o be_v understand_v for_o which_o cause_n that_o audacious_a horace_n aristogiton_n son_n of_o cidimachus_n be_v call_v a_o dog_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o ancient_a time_n be_v picture_v by_o black_a dog_n and_o a_o dog_n call_v erinnys_n cerberus_n himself_o with_o his_o three_o head_n signify_v the_o multiplicity_n of_o devil_n that_o be_v a_o lion_n a_o wolf_n and_o a_o fawn_a dog_n one_o for_o the_o earth_n another_o for_o the_o water_n and_o the_o three_o for_o the_o air_n for_o which_o cause_n hercules_n in_o slay_v cerberus_n be_v say_v to_o overcome_v all_o temptation_n vice_n and_o wickedness_n for_o so_o do_v his_o three_o head_n signify_v other_o by_o the_o three_o head_n understand_v the_o three_o time_n by_o the_o lion_n the_o time_n present_a by_o the_o wolf_n the_o time_n past_a and_o by_o the_o fawn_a dog_n the_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v deliver_v by_o author_n that_o the_o root_n of_o oliander_n or_o else_o a_o dog_n tooth_n bind_v about_o the_o arm_n do_v restrain_v the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o a_o dog_n also_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a little_a bone_n in_o the_o left_a side_n of_o a_o toad_n call_v apocynon_fw-la for_o the_o virtue_n it_o have_v in_o it_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o dog_n it_o be_v report_v by_o pliny_n that_o if_o a_o live_v rat_n be_v put_v into_o the_o pottage_n of_o dog_n after_o they_o have_v eat_v thereof_o they_o will_v never_o bark_v any_o more_o and_o aelianus_n affirm_v so_o much_o of_o the_o weasils_n tail_n cut_v off_o from_o he_o alive_a and_o carry_v about_o a_o man_n also_o if_o one_o carry_v about_o he_o a_o dog_n heart_n or_o liver_n or_o the_o skin_n wherein_o constantius_n puppy_n lie_v in_o their_o dam_n belly_n call_v the_o secundine_a the_o like_a effect_n or_o operation_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o dog_n there_o be_v a_o little_a black_a stone_n in_o nilus_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bean_n at_o first_o sight_n whereof_o a_o dog_n will_v run_v away_o such_o as_o these_o i_o see_v at_o lion_n in_o france_n which_o they_o call_v sea-bean_n and_o they_o prescribe_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v about_o a_o nurse_n neck_n to_o increase_v her_o milk_n but_o to_o conclude_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o stobaeus_n baseness_n of_o a_o dog_n those_o two_o proverb_n of_o holy_a scripture_n one_o of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 7._o give_v not_o that_o which_o be_v holy_a to_o dog_n and_o the_o other_o of_o st._n peter_n 2_o epistle_n chap._n 2._o the_o dog_n be_v return_v to_o the_o vomit_n
let_v it_o be_v wholesome_a clean_a fresh_a and_o sweet_a without_o dust_n gravel_n mustiness_n or_o evil_a smell_n in_o the_o morning_n give_v they_o barley_n or_o provender_n a_o little_a at_o a_o time_n in_o distinct_a or_o several_a portion_n twice_o or_o thrice_o one_o after_o another_o so_o as_o he_o may_v chew_v and_o eke_o digest_v it_o thorough_o otherwise_o if_o he_o ravine_v it_o in_o as_o he_o will_v do_v have_v much_o at_o a_o time_n he_o render_v it_o in_o his_o dung_n whole_a and_o not_o digest_v about_o three_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v eat_v his_o provender_n give_v he_o a_o little_a of_o hay_n and_o three_o hour_n after_o that_o his_o dinner_n allowance_n of_o grain_n as_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o afterward_o about_o two_o or_o three_o a_o clock_n hay_n again_o and_o then_o some_o drink_n last_o of_o all_o give_v he_o his_o allowance_n of_o provender_n for_o supper_n with_o a_o bottle_n or_o two_o of_o hay_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o plentiful_a than_o the_o former_a serving_n and_o yet_o these_o rule_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o though_o they_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v for_o the_o time_n prefix_v may_v be_v prevent_v if_o occasion_n require_v their_o best_a provender_n be_v oat_n and_o barley_n yet_o barley_n engender_v the_o thin_a and_o better_a blood_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v only_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o provender_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o horsekeeper_n and_o there_o be_v no_o meat_n more_o wholesome_a for_o a_o horse_n than_o barley_n and_o chaff_n because_o it_o will_v make_v he_o full_a of_o life_n and_o also_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n yet_o not_o over_o fat_a in_o england_n in_o many_o place_n they_o give_v their_o horse_n bread_n make_v of_o fitche_n bean_n and_o pease_n when_o one_o be_v to_o make_v a_o journey_n on_o horseback_n let_v he_o not_o give_v his_o horse_n too_o much_o provender_n the_o noon_n before_o but_o so_o much_o the_o more_o hay_n and_o bread_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o also_o let_v he_o serve_v he_o soon_o at_o night_n then_o ordinary_a that_o so_o the_o beast_n may_v take_v the_o more_o rest_n there_o be_v which_o refuse_v to_o give_v horse_n wet_a provender_n or_o steep_v bread_n because_o they_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v breed_v in_o they_o loathsomeness_n of_o meat_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o reasonable_a horsekeeper_n prevent_v that_o mischief_n and_o beside_o the_o meat_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v altogether_o so_o dry_a that_o the_o beast_n himself_o be_v endanger_v to_o be_v sick_a of_o that_o disease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o safe_a to_o give_v he_o moisten_a food_n sometime_o as_o well_o as_o to_o give_v he_o bread_n mingle_v with_o salt_n when_o a_o horse_n be_v weary_a or_o sweat_v let_v he_o not_o drink_v nor_o eat_v provender_n but_o after_o he_o be_v walk_v camerarius_fw-la a_o little_a while_n give_v he_o hay_n first_o of_o all_o cover_n he_o with_o a_o large_a cloth_n and_o remember_v that_o hay_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v before_o a_o horse_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reek_n but_o first_o of_o all_o it_o must_v be_v pull_v and_o shake_v betwixt_o the_o hand_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o dust_n and_o other_o filth_n restrain_v the_o horse_n as_o much_o as_o you_o may_v from_o eat_v the_o litter_n under_o his_o foot_n for_o even_o the_o best_a meat_n so_o defile_v be_v unwholesome_a it_o be_v also_o good_a sometime_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o pick_v up_o his_o meat_n on_o the_o ground_n betwixt_o his_o foreleg_n that_o will_v make_v his_o neck_n to_o grow_v thin_a lean_a and_o more_o comely_a let_v his_o neck_n be_v fast_o bind_v in_o the_o stable_n with_o a_o leathern_a collar_n and_o bind_v with_o a_o manicle_n his_o fore-leg_n to_o the_o hinder-leg_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n and_o so_o shall_v his_o be_v preserve_v in_o more_o health_n because_o they_o can_v move_v out_o of_o their_o place_n but_o with_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o drink_n of_o horse_n something_o more_o be_v to_o be_v add_v in_o this_o place_n and_o namely_o brackish_a and_o trouble_a water_n such_o as_o run_v soft_o as_o in_o great_a pond_n be_v fit_a for_o horse_n because_o that_o water_n be_v hot_a and_o thick_o nourish_v better_a but_o the_o swift_a water_n be_v cold_a and_o therefore_o russius_n more_o unwholesome_a but_o in_o hot_a time_n as_o in_o summer_n the_o sweet_a and_o clear_a water_n be_v more_o convenient_a if_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o it_o and_o because_o a_o horse_n except_o he_o drink_v free_o can_v never_o be_v fat_a let_v his_o mouth_n oftentimes_o be_v wash_v within_o with_o salt_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o will_v make_v he_o eat_v and_o drink_v more_o liberal_o and_o yet_o the_o run_a water_n be_v more_o wholesome_a for_o horse_n because_o whatsoever_o be_v moveable_o fluent_a be_v less_o subject_a to_o poison_v then_o that_o which_o stand_v still_o but_o if_o a_o horse_n sweat_n or_o be_v weary_a it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o let_v he_o drink_v any_o thing_n except_o he_o first_o stale_n for_o in_o such_o case_n follow_v distension_n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o turn_v or_o lead_v forth_o your_o horse_n to_o water_n then_o to_o bring_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n necessity_n cause_n this_o to_o be_v do_v then_o let_v the_o water_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o fresh_a his_o stable_n or_o lodging_n ought_v to_o be_v order_v as_o neither_o it_o offend_v he_o by_o cold_a in_o winter_n nor_o yet_o through_o heat_n in_o summer_n for_o both_o these_o extremity_n be_v pernicious_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v extreme_a cold_a then_o must_v the_o horse_n back_o and_o belly_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n and_o when_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o exceed_v in_o heat_n then_o must_v his_o litter_n be_v take_v away_o also_o in_o heat_n he_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o linen_n to_o avoid_v fly_n and_o in_o cold_a with_o woollen_a to_o help_v nature_n likewise_o it_o be_v good_a towards_o night_n to_o pick_v cleanse_v and_o open_v his_o hoof_n with_o some_o artificial_a instrument_n and_o to_o thrust_v into_o the_o hollow_a cowdung_n or_o in_o defect_n thereof_o horse-dung_n with_o a_o little_a straw_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o shake_v it_o out_o again_o but_o this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v do_v every_o day_n but_o rather_o every_o second_o day_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o mingle_v therewith_o suet_n or_o grease_n or_o else_o a_o new_a lay_v egg_n with_o warm_a ash_n in_o ancient_a time_n they_o use_v not_o to_o shoe_n their_o horse_n with_o iron_n until_o the_o day_n of_o catulius_n who_o remember_v this_o custom_n say_v ferream_fw-la ut_fw-la soleam_fw-it tenaci_fw-la in_o voragine_fw-la mula_fw-la so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o devise_n be_v first_o of_o all_o invent_v for_o mule_n the_o horseshoe_n ought_v to_o be_v round_o like_o his_o foot_n and_o not_o heavy_a lest_o the_o horse_n nimbleness_n be_v thereby_o hinder_v and_o great_a care_n must_v be_v have_v in_o nail_v or_o set_v they_o on_o lest_o the_o tender_a and_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v thereby_o pierce_v another_o charge_n of_o a_o horsekeeper_n be_v to_o keep_v his_o horse_n lip_n soft_a tender_a and_o gentle_a so_o as_o he_o pollux_n may_v more_o sensible_o feel_v his_o bit_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n let_v he_o often_o rub_v they_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o warm_a water_n and_o if_o need_v require_v with_o oil_n also_o and_o in_o handle_v of_o a_o horse_n this_o must_v be_v observe_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o neither_o he_o come_v to_o the_o horse_n right_a before_o his_o face_n nor_o behind_o his_o tail_n because_o both_o these_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o rider_n lest_o by_o his_o heel_n or_o mouth_n he_o harm_v he_o but_o on_o his_o side_n he_o may_v safe_o set_v upon_o he_o or_o handle_v his_o horse_n and_o when_o he_o lead_v he_o he_o must_v likewise_o go_v on_o his_o side_n likewise_o good_a and_o painful_a dress_n of_o horse_n be_v no_o small_a mean_n to_o retain_v he_o in_o sound_n and_o perfect_a health_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v often_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o currycomb_n and_o afterward_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o straw_n so_o as_o the_o hand_n may_v follow_v the_o stroke_n to_o lay_v the_o hair_n smooth_a and_o their_o fashion_n be_v in_o old_a time_n to_o brush_v over_o their_o horse_n with_o a_o little_a linen_n instrument_n make_v like_o a_o sword_n whereby_o they_o excusse_v all_o dust_n from_o the_o beast_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o mane_n and_o so_o to_o descend_v to_o other_o part_n and_o to_o touch_v the_o horse_n back_o gentle_o he_o may_v wash_v the_o head_n and_o mane_n because_o it_o be_v so_o bony_a
troy_n sinon_n the_o counterfeit_a runagate_n be_v then_o within_o the_o wall_n among_o the_o trojan_n persuade_v they_o to_o pull_v down_o their_o wall_n and_o pull_v in_o that_o wooden_a horse_n affirm_v that_o if_o they_o can_v get_v it_o pallas_n will_v stand_v so_o friendly_a to_o they_o that_o the_o grecian_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o move_v war_n against_o they_o wherefore_o they_o pull_v down_o their_o gate_n and_o part_n of_o their_o wall_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n do_v bring_v the_o horse_n into_o the_o city_n while_o the_o trojan_n be_v thus_o revel_v and_o make_v merry_a with_o themselves_o and_o not_o think_v of_o any_o harm_n may_v ensue_v upon_o they_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o grecian_a army_n who_o by_o deceit_n all_o this_o while_n keep_v themselves_o close_o hide_v ever_o since_o which_o time_n the_o grecian_n be_v term_v of_o all_o nation_n deceitful_a on_o a_o sudden_a rose_n out_o of_o their_o lurk_a place_n and_o so_o go_v forward_o invade_v the_o city_n be_v destitute_a of_o any_o defence_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v subdue_v it_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o poet_n fiction_n of_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v no_o other_o but_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n near_o troy_n call_v equus_n and_o by_o advantage_n thereof_o troy_n be_v take_v whereunto_o virgil_n seem_v to_o allude_v say_v instar_fw-la montis_fw-la equum_fw-la divina_fw-la palladis_fw-la arte_fw-la aedificant_fw-la for_o they_o say_v that_o pallas_n and_o epeus_n make_v the_o horse_n and_o therefore_o i_o conjecture_v that_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o engine_n of_o war_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v call_v aries_n for_o pausanias_n say_v that_o epeus_n be_v the_o inventor_n thereof_o and_o higinus_n say_v that_o the_o trojan_a horse_n be_v machina_fw-la oppugnatoria_fw-la a_o devise_n of_o war_n to_o overthrow_v the_o wall_n of_o this_o horse_n there_o be_v a_o brazen_a image_n at_o athens_n in_o acropolis_n with_o this_o inscription_n chaeridemus_n fuangeli_fw-la filius_fw-la caelen_fw-mi 〈…〉_z dicavit_fw-la when_o alexander_n look_v upon_o his_o own_o picture_n at_o ephesus_n which_o apelles_n have_v draw_v with_o all_o his_o skill_n the_o king_n do_v not_o commend_v it_o according_a to_o the_o worth_n thereof_o it_o fortune_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o room_n who_o present_o neigh_v at_o the_o picture_n of_o alexander_n horse_n smell_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o a_o live_a morse_n whereat_o apelles_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n ho_o man_n hippos_n ●oice_n sou_n graphicoteros_fw-la cata_fw-la polu_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o horse_n be_v a_o better_a discerner_n of_o truth_n than_o you_o there_o be_v one_o phormis_n which_o go_v from_o mae●alus_n in_o arcadia_n into_o sioilla_n to_o serve_v gelon_n the_o son_n of_o dinomenes_n under_o who_o and_o his_o brother_n hier●_n he_o arise_v to_o great_a estate_n of_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v many_o gift_n to_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n and_o make_v two_o brazen_a horse_n with_o their_o rider_n at_o olympia_n set_v dionysius_n the_o grecian_a upon_o one_o and_o simon_n egineta_n upon_o the_o other_o aemilius_z censorinus_n a_o cruel_a tyrant_n in_o sicilia_n bestow_v great_a gift_n upon_o such_o as_o can_v invent_v new_a kind_n of_o torment_n there_o be_v one_o a●untius_n paterculus_n hope_v to_o receive_v from_o he_o some_o great_a reward_n make_v a_o brazen_a horse_n and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o tyrant_n to_o include_v therein_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v condemn_v to_o death_n at_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o aemilius_n which_o be_v never_o just_a before_o first_o of_o all_o put_v the_o author_n into_o it_o that_o he_o may_v take_v experience_n how_o curse_v a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o minister_v unto_o cruelty_n apelles_n also_o paint_a clitus_n on_o horseback_n hasten_v to_o war_n and_o his_o armour-bearer_n reach_v his_o helmet_n unto_o he_o so_o lively_a that_o other_o dumb_a beast_n be_v 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loss_n of_o other_o memorable_a labour_n wherefore_o good_a reader_n for_o the_o ensue_a tructure_n of_o disease_n and_o cure_n compile_v by_o they_o after_o that_o i_o have_v read_v over_o the_o labour_n of_o c._n gisner_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o they_o find_v nothing_o of_o substance_n in_o he_o which_o be_v not_o more_o material_o perspicuous_o profitable_o and_o familiar_o either_o extract_v or_o express_v by_o they_o in_o a_o method_n most_o fit_v this_o history_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o follow_v they_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o remedy_n first_o according_a to_o time_n declare_v they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o m._n blund_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o word_n of_o m_o markham_n methodical_o one_o after_o the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o place_n wherewithal_o i_o trust_v the_o live_a author_n will_v not_o be_v displease_v that_o so_o you_o may_v with_o one_o labour_n examine_v both_o and_o i_o hope_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o friend_n or_o scholar_n shall_v receive_v any_o just_a cause_n of_o offence_n by_o add_v this_o part_n of_o their_o study_n to_o our_o labour_n neither_o their_o book_n imprint_v be_v any_o way_n disgrace_v or_o hinder_v but_o rather_o revive_v renoble_v and_o honour_v to_o begin_v therefore_o say_v master_n blundevile_n after_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o horse_n follow_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o nature_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o be_v as_o needful_o profitable_a as_o the_o other_o thing_n against_o nature_n be_v those_o whereby_o the_o healthful_a estate_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n be_v decay_v which_o be_v in_o number_n three_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o sickness_n and_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o two_o first_o in_o order_n and_o the_o other_o promiscuous_o as_o need_n require_v of_o cause_n and_o kind_n thereof_o the_o cause_n of_o sickness_n be_v unnatural_a affect_n or_o evil_a disposition_n precede_v sickness_n and_o provoke_v the_o same_o which_o of_o themselves_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o action_n of_o the_o body_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o blundevile_n sickness_n come_v betwixt_o of_o cause_n some_o be_v call_v internal_a and_o some_o external_a internal_a be_v those_o that_o breed_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o beast_n as_o evil_a juice_n external_n be_v those_o that_o chance_v outward_o to_o the_o body_n as_o heat_n cold_a or_o the_o sting_a of_o a_o serpent_n and_o such_o like_a in_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o disease_n consist_v the_o chief_a skill_n of_o the_o farriar_n for_o unless_o he_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o cure_v it_o well_o and_o skilful_o and_o therefore_o i_o wish_v all_o farriar_n to_o be_v diligent_a in_o seek_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o disease_n as_o well_o in_o the_o part_n similar_v as_o instrumental_a and_o to_o know_v whether_o such_o cause_n be_v simple_a or_o compound_v for_o as_o they_o be_v simple_a or_o 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after_o great_a flood_n or_o earthquake_n and_o sometime_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o evil_a distillation_n or_o influence_n of_o the_o planet_n corrupt_v sometime_o the_o plant_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sometime_o divers_a kind_n of_o cattle_n and_o sometime_o both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v by_o experience_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o evil_a or_o mischief_n in_o time_n past_a come_v sudden_o without_o give_v any_o warning_n for_o none_o of_o my_o author_n do_v declare_v any_o sign_n how_o to_o know_v whether_o a_o horse_n have_v this_o disease_n or_o not_o but_o only_o affirm_v that_o if_o one_o horse_n do_v die_v of_o it_o all_o his_o fellow_n that_o bear_v he_o company_n will_v follow_v after_o if_o they_o be_v not_o remedy_v in_o time_n so_o that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v the_o sudden_a death_n of_o one_o or_o two_o first_o must_v be_v the_o only_a mean_a to_o know_v that_o this_o disease_n do_v reign_v and_o the_o remedy_n that_o they_o give_v be_v this_o first_o separate_z the_o whole_a from_o the_o sick_a yea_o and_o have_v they_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o air_n of_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a the_o body_n whereof_o as_o vegetius_n say_v if_o they_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d bury_v will_v infect_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o let_v they_o blood_n as_o well_o in_o the_o neck_n as_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o then_o give_v they_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o gentian_n of_o aristoloch_n of_o bay_n 〈…〉_z es_fw-ge of_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o scrape_n of_o ivory_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n beat_v they_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o give_v as_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o sick_a as_o to_o the_o whole_a who_o you_o will_v preserve_v from_o this_o contagion_n every_o day_n a_o spoonful_n 〈◊〉_d two_o of_o this_o powder_n in_o a_o pint_n of_o good_a wine_n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o needful_a this_o 〈◊〉_d before_o rehearse_v be_v call_v of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n diapente_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o composition_n 〈…〉_z simple_n and_o be_v praise_v to_o be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n and_o preservative_n against_o all_o inward_a disease_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v have_v such_o as_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n to_o carry_v of_o this_o powder_n always_o 〈◊〉_d they_o there_o be_v many_o other_o medicine_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o write_v because_o if_o i_o shall_v rehearse_v every_o 〈◊〉_d medicine_n my_o book_n will_v be_v infinite_a i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v use_v no_o other_o than_o that_o before_o express_v or_o else_o wine_n and_o treacle_n only_o of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o head_n the_o head_n be_v subject_a to_o divers_a disease_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a part_n thereof_o for_o in_o the_o panicle_n or_o little_a fine_a skin_n cleave_v to_o the_o bone_n and_o cover_v the_o brain_n do_v most_o proper_o breed_v headache_n blundevile_n and_o migram_fw-la again_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o in_o a_o horse_n be_v as_o much_o in_o quantity_n as_o be_v almost_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o mean_a hog_n do_v breed_v the_o frenzy_n madness_n sleep_v evil_a the_o palsy_n and_o forgetfulness_n final_o in_o the_o ventricle_n or_o cell_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o in_o those_o conduct_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n animal_n do_v give_v feeling_n and_o move_v to_o the_o body_n do_v breed_v the_o turnsick_a or_o stagger_n the_o falling-evill_a the_o nightmare_n the_o apoplexy_n the_o palsy_n and_o the_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n the_o catar_n or_o rheum_n which_o in_o a_o horse_n be_v call_v the_o glander_n but_o first_o of_o headache_n of_o headache_n the_o headache_n either_o come_v of_o some_o inward_a cause_n as_o of_o some_o choleric_a humour_n breed_v in_o the_o the_o panicle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o else_o of_o some_o outward_a cause_n as_o of_o extreme_a heat_n or_o cold_a of_o some_o blow_n or_o of_o some_o violent_a savour_n eumelus_n say_v that_o it_o come_v of_o raw_a digestion_n but_o martin_n say_v most_o common_o of_o cold_a the_o sign_n be_v 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if_o every_o day_n with_o hard_a rope_n of_o hay_n or_o straw_n you_o rub_v and_o chafe_v that_o part_n exceed_o and_o apply_v there_o to_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o pepper_n if_o the_o convulsion_n be_v accidental_a proceed_v of_o some_o hurt_n whereby_o the_o sinew_n be_v wound_v or_o prick_v then_o shall_v you_o incontinent_o take_v up_o the_o sinew_n so_o wound_v search_v the_o wound_n with_o great_a discretion_n and_o cut_v it_o clean_o in_o sunder_o then_o shall_v you_o endeavour_v to_o heal_v up_o the_o same_o with_o unguent_n plaster_n and_o balm_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o mention_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o nature_n soever_o of_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o head_n according_a as_o the_o cold_a which_o the_o horse_n have_v take_v be_v new_a or_o old_a great_a or_o small_a and_o also_o according_a as_o humour_n do_v abound_v in_o his_o head_n and_o as_o such_o humour_n be_v thick_a or_o thin_a so_o be_v the_o 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a_o soft_a clout_n anoint_v with_o soap_n or_o else_o with_o butter_n and_o oyl-de-bay_n unto_o a_o stick_n and_o to_o thrust_v that_o up_o and_o down_o into_o his_o nostril_n so_o high_a as_o you_o may_v convenient_o go_v and_o let_v he_o be_v keep_v warm_a and_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n yea_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n to_o boil_v in_o his_o water_n a_o little_a fenigreek_n wheat_n meal_n and_o a_o few_o aniseed_n and_o every_o day_n after_o that_o you_o have_v purge_v his_o head_n by_o perfume_a he_o or_o by_o make_v he_o to_o sneeze_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v trot_v up_o and_o down_o either_o in_o the_o warm_a sun_n or_o else_o in_o the_o house_n half_o a_o hour_n which_o will_v be_v do_v before_o you_o water_v he_o and_o give_v he_o his_o provender_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o head_n the_o pose_n or_o cold_a in_o a_o horse_n be_v the_o most_o general_a disease_n that_o happen_v and_o be_v the_o easy_a perceive_v both_o by_o stop_v rattle_a in_o 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another_o of_o bloodshot_a eye_n or_o any_o other_o sore_a eye_n come_v of_o rheum_n or_o other_o humour_n for_o any_o sore_a eye_n make_v this_o water_n take_v of_o the_o water_n of_o eye-bright_a of_o rose_n water_n and_o malmsey_n markham_n of_o each_o three_o spoonful_n of_o clove_n six_o or_o seven_o beat_v to_o fine_a powder_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n two_o spoonful_n mix_v all_o these_o together_o and_o wash_v the_o horse_n eye_n therewith_o once_o a_o day_n and_o it_o will_v recover_v he_o of_o dimness_n of_o sight_n and_o also_o for_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n or_o any_o other_o spot_n in_o the_o eye_n if_o the_o horse_n be_v dim_a of_o sight_n or_o
give_v he_o cordial_a drink_n that_o be_v to_o say_v make_v of_o hot_a and_o comfortable_a spice_n and_o also_o to_o anoint_v all_o his_o breast_n and_o under_o his_o shoulder_n with_o hot_a oil_n and_o to_o purge_v his_o head_n by_o blow_v up_o into_o his_o nostril_n powder_n that_o provoke_v neeze_n such_o as_o have_v be_v teach_v you_o before_o of_o surfeit_v with_o glut_n of_o provender_n the_o glut_n of_o provender_n or_o other_o meat_n not_o digest_v do_v cause_n a_o horse_n to_o have_v great_a pain_n in_o his_o body_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v on_o his_o foot_n but_o lie_v down_o and_o walter_v as_o though_o he_o have_v the_o bots._n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o martin_n experience_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n then_o trot_v he_o up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o if_o he_o can_v stale_v draw_v out_o his_o word_n and_o wash_v it_o with_o a_o little_a white_a wine_n lukewarm_a and_o thrust_v 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that_o the_o water_n overcome_v the_o salt_n or_o the_o salt_n
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their_o breath_n neither_o ought_v any_o man_n to_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v so_o friendly_o live_v together_o especial_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o cold_a time_n see_v that_o by_o experience_n in_o england_n we_o know_v that_o for_o warmth_n they_o will_v creep_v into_o bedstraw_n and_o about_o the_o leg_n of_o man_n in_o their_o sleep_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o succeed_a discourse_n of_o a_o true_a history_n do_v in_o england_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n upon_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o who_o i_o can_v name_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a he_o have_v a_o servant_n that_o grow_v very_o lame_a and_o feeble_a in_o his_o leg_n and_o think_v that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v warm_a in_o his_o bed_n do_v multiply_v his_o clothes_n and_o cover_v himself_o more_o and_o more_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v about_o neither_o can_v any_o skill_n of_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n find_v out_o the_o cause_n it_o happen_v 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i_o remember_v and_o then_o the_o one_o of_o they_o turn_v up_o the_o bed_n and_o the_o other_o two_o the_o straw_n their_o master_n stand_v without_o at_o the_o hole_n whereinto_o the_o say_a snake_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o chamber_n the_o bed_n be_v no_o soon_o turn_v up_o and_o the_o rapier_n thrust_v into_o the_o straw_n but_o there_o issue_v forth_o five_o or_o six_o great_a snake_n that_o be_v lodge_v therein_o then_o the_o servingman_n bestirring_a themselves_o soon_o dispatch_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o door_n dead_a afterwards_o the_o lame_a man_n leg_n recover_v and_o become_v as_o strong_a as_o ever_o they_o be_v whereby_o do_v evident_o appear_v the_o coldness_n of_o these_o snake_n or_o serpent_n which_o come_v close_o to_o his_o leg_n every_o night_n do_v so_o benumb_v they_o as_o he_o can_v not_o go_v and_o thus_o for_o heat_n they_o pierce_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o chimney_n yea_o into_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n and_o house_n much_o more_o into_o the_o 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northern_a serpent_n that_o they_o eat_v not_o at_o all_o but_o be_v nourish_v with_o sleep_n cardan_n say_v that_o they_o take_v some_o little_a food_n as_o appear_z by_o those_o which_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o in_o box_n to_o be_v see_v and_o be_v feed_v with_o bran_n or_o cheasil_n but_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o serpent_n in_o box_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a as_o those_o in_o wood_n and_o desert_n and_o therefore_o see_v cold_a keep_v they_o from_o eat_v the_o external_a heat_n of_o the_o box-house_n or_o humane_a body_n which_o bear_v they_o about_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n that_o enclose_a serpent_n feed_v in_o winter_n as_o well_o as_o in_o summer_n and_o yet_o the_o serpent_n which_o run_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n eat_v nothing_o at_o all_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o chias_n or_o ehiaus_n that_o be_v their_o lie_v hide_v grevinus_n that_o learned_a man_n propon_v this_o question_n si_fw-mi serpent_n calidi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la integros_fw-la tr●t_fw-la aut_fw-la quatuor_fw-la menses_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la toto_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la delitescunt_fw-la absque_fw-la cibo_fw-la vivunt_fw-la if_o say_v he_o serpent_n be_v hot_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o can_v live_v three_o or_o four_o month_n without_o all_o food_n that_o be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lie_a secret_a he_o make_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o this_o question_n which_o for_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o cause_n say_v do_v it_o not_o fall_v out_o with_o serpent_n as_o it_o do_v with_o some_o woman_n who_o be_v full_a of_o humour_n and_o thick_a phlegmatic_a matter_n have_v but_o a_o little_a and_o weak_a natural_a heat_n yet_o proportionable_a to_o the_o say_a humour_n do_v live_v a_o great_a time_n by_o reason_n thereof_o without_o food_n or_o nourishment_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n all_o the_o host_n of_o philosopher_n do_v define_v that_o serpent_n do_v also_o abstain_v from_o 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their_o eyelid_n a_o soft_a skin_n their_o sight_n do_v fold_n shild_a their_o apple_n as_o glass_n do_v weaken_v eye_n the_o food_n of_o serpent_n that_o be_v permit_v they_o by_o god_n be_v the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o first_o and_o just_a sentence_n which_o god_n himself_o give_v upon_o they_o for_o seduce_v our_o first_o parent_n ad_fw-la 〈…〉_z and_o eve_n gen._n 3._o 14._o because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n thou_o be_v accurse_v above_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o thou_o shall_v go_v upon_o thy_o belly_n and_o eat_v dust_n all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n and_o again_o isaiah_n 65._o 25._o dust_n shall_v be_v me●t_v to_o the_o serpent_n and_o lest_o that_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o curse_n have_v not_o take_v hold_v upon_o the_o serpent_n we_o may_v find_v the_o
join_v all_o their_o force_n and_o come_v together_o in_o troop_n and_o swarm_n have_v agree_v as_o be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o break_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o egyptian_n they_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n aloft_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o obelisk_n or_o pyramid_n especial_o in_o the_o evening_n they_o play_v up_o and_o down_o by_o hedge_n side_n when_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o fair_a weather_n they_o fly_v in_o the_o sunshine_n against_o rain_n in_o the_o shade_n it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o we_o call_v midge_n and_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o that_o which_o albertus_n call_v schaggen_n the_o italian_n zenzalis_n the_o heathen_a cinife_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o gnat_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n herculei_n in_o sloth_n and_o malice_n like_o to_o drone_n and_o never_o wound_v or_o hurt_v any_o but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o name_n and_o alliance_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v other_o gnat_n full_a of_o blood_n and_o moisture_n after_o they_o have_v fight_v with_o they_o they_o take_v they_o for_o their_o prey_n and_o eat_v they_o whereas_o they_o live_v idle_o and_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o seek_v for_o their_o food_n get_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o other_o our_o ancestor_n have_v observe_v a_o kind_n of_o gnat_n to_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o sour_a lees_n of_o wine_n which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o hear_v to_o sing_v or_o make_v any_o noise_n i_o have_v rather_o think_v they_o to_o be_v those_o which_o scaliger_n call_v vinulae_n musciliones_n wine-flies_a nor_o do_v i_o pass_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o niphus_n in_o regard_n they_o desire_v sour_a thing_n and_o refuse_v sweet_a when_o as_o he_o himself_o say_v elsewhere_o that_o they_o be_v feed_v chief_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o ox_n dung_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v mo●e_n sweet_a the_o english_a gnat_n be_v not_o so_o sting_v as_o other_o nor_o do_v they_o raise_v so_o great_a pimple_n but_o the_o lesser_a sort_n of_o they_o be_v the_o more_o cruel_a and_o yet_o they_o leave_v nothing_o behind_o they_o but_o a_o little_a itch_a spot_n like_o a_o flea-biting_n the_o gnat_n in_o america_n especial_o those_o they_o call_v yetin_n do_v so_o slash_v and_o cut_v that_o they_o will_v pierce_v through_o very_o thick_a clothing_n so_o that_o it_o be_v excellent_a sport_n to_o behold_v how_o ridiculous_o the_o barbarous_a people_n when_o they_o be_v bite_v will_v frig_v and_o frisk_v and_o slap_v with_o their_o hand_n their_o thigh_n buttock_n shoulder_n arm_n side_n even_o as_o a_o carter_n do_v his_o horse_n the_o gnat_n about_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la or_o newfoundland_n and_o port_n nicholas_n as_o also_o in_o divers_a other_o northern_a part_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o great_a number_n and_o of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n as_o the_o seaman_n and_o olaus_n magnus_fw-la affirm_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o multitude_n cardanus_n attribute_n to_o the_o unintermitted_a heat_n and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o bigness_n to_o that_o watery_a and_o and_o unctuous_a moisture_n which_o be_v get_v together_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a cold_a but_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o oviedus_n and_o experience_n tellifi_v there_o be_v altogether_o as_o great_a and_o many_o more_o sort_n great_a and_o store_n cardanus_n may_v well_o satisfy_v himself_o though_o he_o can_v do_v i_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o gnat_n nature_n secretary_n do_v diverse_o dispute_v albertus_n say_v their_o material_n gnat_n be_v watery_a vapour_n aristotle_n deny_v that_o gnat_n shall_v be_v generate_v of_o gnat_n unless_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o little_a worm_n as_o fly_n be_v but_o since_o that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v copulation_n i_o do_v not_o perceive_v how_o that_o can_v be_v pierius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v how_o that_o gnat_n do_v come_v of_o certain_a worm_n breed_v in_o wood_n when_o as_o yet_o every_o man_n know_v that_o gnat_n be_v produce_v of_o worm_n in_o the_o navew_n privet_fw-la mastic_n turpentine_n wild_a figtree_n and_o other_o like_a tree_n as_o if_o seed_n be_v sow_v and_o that_o not_o by_o way_n of_o putrefaction_n but_o animation_n 〈◊〉_d do_v chance_n to_o find_v say_v bruerus_fw-la in_o a_o dirty_a filthy_a ditch_n a_o insect_n with_o very_o long_a foot_n which_o for_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o form_n you_o will_v say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a sort_n of_o gnat_n come_v forth_o of_o a_o soft_a leathern_a purse_n i_o do_v imagine_v that_o it_o may_v be_v breed_v of_o some_o worm_n like_a unto_o the_o canker_n shut_v up_o therein_o for_o the_o shell_n within_o be_v such_o as_o those_o the_o canker_n transform_v themselves_o into_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v culex_fw-la a_o great_a gnat_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v doubt_v by_o the_o author_n to_o these_o as_o to_o all_o other_o the_o like_o hurtful_a infect_v the_o merciful_a creator_n have_v grant_v but_o a_o very_a short_a life_n insomuch_o that_o they_o which_o be_v breed_v in_o summer_n never_o live_v till_o winter_n and_o they_o that_o be_v breed_v in_o winter_n never_o see_v a_o summer_n yet_o notwithstanding_o god_n have_v create_v they_o for_o divers_a use_n whether_o we_o respect_v god_n himself_o use_n or_o other_o creature_n or_o ourselves_o for_o not_o only_a mynutii_n mynsii_n astabarani_n arrhotense_n guavicani_n be_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n drive_v our_o of_o their_o city_n into_o desert_n and_o solitude_n as_o pausanias_n leo_n afer_n aelian_a and_o the_o indian_a history_n relate_v but_o even_o the_o egyptian_a tyrant_n of_o all_o that_o ever_o the_o earth_n breed_v the_o most_o cruel_a as_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n that_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o all_o the_o heathenish_a jupiter_n or_o other_o god_n do_v testify_v be_v vanquish_v with_o a_o army_n of_o these_o the_o least_o of_o those_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o rid_v out_o of_o his_o throat_n but_o be_v with_o one_o of_o they_o miserable_o choke_v with_o what_o a_o fierceness_n do_v they_o charge_v the_o army_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n how_o do_v they_o make_v he_o turn_v his_o back_n and_o fall_v down_o dead_a let_v apostate_n from_o the_o faith_n consider_v and_o weigh_v the_o matter_n well_o let_v they_o think_v more_o serious_o of_o the_o strength_n power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o creator_n when_o as_o they_o see_v such_o cruel_a sting_n and_o more_o sharp_a than_o any_o poniard_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o abject_a contemptible_a creature_n as_o this_o be_v neither_o do_v god_n make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o punish_v wicked_a and_o ungodly_a man_n but_o also_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o safety_n of_o mankind_n for_o about_o meroe_n and_o astaboras_n as_o strabo_n report_v so_o great_a be_v the_o plenty_n and_o fierceness_n of_o the_o lion_n that_o unless_o they_o be_v chase_v away_o by_o a_o great_a kind_n of_o gnat_n that_o troop_n 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be_v than_o it_o be_v not_o well_o second_o sickness_n be_v know_v by_o alteration_n of_o the_o quality_n as_o if_o it_o be_v too_o hot_a or_o too_o cold_a too_o moist_a or_o too_o dry_a three_o when_o the_o action_n of_o any_o member_n be_v hurt_v or_o let_v as_o when_o the_o eyesight_n be_v not_o perfect_a it_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n that_o the_o eye_n be_v evil_a affect_a or_o sick_a likewise_o when_o there_o breed_v no_o good_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v a_o evident_a token_n that_o the_o liver_n be_v not_o well_o four_o sickness_n be_v know_v by_o the_o excrement_n that_o come_v from_o the_o beast_n as_o by_o dung_n or_o stale_a for_o if_o his_o dung_n be_v too_o strong_a of_o scent_n full_a of_o whole_a corn●_n or_o of_o worm_n too_o hard_o or_o too_o soft_a or_o evil_a colour_a it_o be_v a_o token_n that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o in_o his_o body_n so_o likewise_o if_o his_o stale_a be_v too_o thick_a or_o too_o thin_a too_o white_a or_o too_o red_a it_o betoken_v 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i_o think_v that_o no_o evil_a way_n if_o they_o can_v discern_v with_o their_o sense_n of_o smell_v the_o diversity_n of_o savour_n that_o come_v out_o of_o his_o nostril_n and_o then_o apt_o apply_v the_o same_o to_o the_o humour_n whereof_o such_o savour_n be_v breed_v and_o so_o orderly_o to_o seek_v out_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o his_o sickness_n but_o i_o fear_v i_o that_o more_o farriar_n smell_v without_o judgement_n then_o with_o such_o judgement_n and_o no_o marvel_n why_o since_o that_o few_o or_o none_o be_v learned_a or_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o with_o skilful_a master_n but_o from_o henceforth_o i_o trust_v that_o my_o travail_n will_v cause_v such_o farriar_n as_o can_v read_v and_o have_v some_o understanding_n already_o to_o be_v more_o diligent_a in_o seek_v after_o knowledge_n than_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o serve_v their_o country_n and_o also_o to_o profit_v themselves_o with_o good_a fame_n 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be_v also_o distemper_v by_o heat_n the_o three_o in_o the_o firm_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v continual_o hot_a what_o spirit_n and_o humour_n be_v have_v be_v tell_v you_o before_o in_o the_o keeper_n office_n of_o these_o three_o general_a kind_n do_v spring_v many_o other_o special_a kind_n as_o quotidian_n tertian_n quartan_n fever_n hectic_a and_o very_o many_o other_o whereunto_o man_n body_n be_v subject_a whereof_o none_o of_o my_o author_n do_v treat_v unless_o vegetius_n who_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o a_o fever_n quotidian_n of_o a_o fever_n continual_a and_o also_o of_o a_o fever_n accidental_a he_o speak_v also_o of_o summer_n autumn_n and_o winter_n fever_n without_o make_v any_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o more_o than_o that_o one_o be_v worse_a than_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n all_o be_v but_o one_o fever_n wherefore_o according_a unto_o absyrtus_n opinion_n i_o will_v brief_o show_v you_o first_o the_o cause_n whereof_o it_o proceed_v and_o then_o the_o sign_n how_o to_o know_v it_o and_o final_o how_o to_o cure_v the_o same_o the_o fever_n chance_v sometime_o by_o surfeit_v of_o extreme_a labour_n or_o exercise_n as_o of_o too_o much_o travel_v and_o especial_o in_o hot_a weather_n of_o too_o swift_a gallop_v and_o run_v and_o sometime_o by_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o also_o by_o extreme_a cold_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sometime_o it_o breed_v of_o crudity_n or_o raw_a digestion_n which_o many_o time_n happen_v by_o over_o greedy_a eat_n of_o sweet_a green_a corn_n or_o of_o such_o provender_n as_o be_v not_o thorough_o dry_v or_o cleanse_v for_o after_o such_o greedy_a eat_n and_o special_o such_o meat_n never_o follow_v perfect_a digestion_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v a_o fever_n be_v these_o the_o horse_n do_v continual_o hold_v down_o his_o head_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o lift_v it_o up_o his_o eye_n be_v even_o blow_v so_o as_o he_o can_v 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time_n some_o use_n at_o the_o second_o time_n to_o dip_v such_o sop_n in_o sweet_a salad_n oil._n thus_o far_o v●getius_n of_o the_o pestilent_a ague_n it_o seem_v by_o laurentius_n russius_n that_o horse_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o a_o pestilent_a fever_n which_o almost_o incurable_a be_v call_v of_o he_o infirmitas_fw-la epidemialis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o contagious_a and_o pestiferous_a disease_n blundevile_n whereof_o there_o die_v in_o one_o year_n in_o rome_n above_o a_o thousand_o horse_n which_o as_o i_o take_v it_o come_v by_o some_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n whereunto_o rome_n in_o the_o chief_a of_o summer_n be_v much_o subject_n or_o else_o corrupt_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n engender_v by_o unkind_a food_n by_o reason_n perhaps_o that_o the_o city_n be_v then_o pestete_v with_o more_o horseman_n than_o there_o can_v be_v convenient_o harbour_v or_o feed_v laurentius_n himself_o render_v no_o cause_n thereof_o but_o only_o show_v sign_n how_o to_o know_v 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know_v it_o by_o these_o sign_n blundevile_n for_o after_o the_o horse_n have_v be_v sick_a two_o or_o three_o day_n if_o you_o look_v upon_o his_o tongue_n you_o shall_v see_v it_o almost_o raw_a and_o scalt_n with_o the_o heat_n that_o come_v out_o of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o will_v shake_v and_o tremble_v reel_n and_o stagger_v when_o his_o fit_n come_v which_o fit_a will_v keep_v his_o due_a hour_n both_o of_o come_v and_o also_o 〈◊〉_d continuance_n unless_o you_o prevent_v it_o by_o put_v the_o horse_n into_o a_o heat_n which_o will_v be_v do_v so_o soon_o as_o you_o see_v he_o begin_v to_o tremble_v either_o by_o ride_v he_o or_o tie_v up_o his_o leg_n and_o by_o chase_v he_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o stable_n until_o he_o leave_v shake_v and_o then_o let_v he_o be_v keep_v warm_a and_o stand_v on_o the_o bit_n the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n that_o do_v you_o may_v give_v he_o some_o hay_n by_o a_o little_a at_o once_o and_o give_v he_o warm_a water_n with_o a_o little_a 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agent_n of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n markham_n seek_v to_o confound_v those_o action_n which_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v the_o body_n strength_n and_o livelihood_n who_o covet_v to_o have_v large_a definition_n of_o sickness_n let_v he_o read_v vegetius_n rusius_n or_o excellent_a master_n blundevile_n who_o in_o that_o have_v be_v admirable_o well-deserving_a painful_a for_o my_o one_o part_n my_o intent_n be_v to_o write_v nothing_o more_o than_o i_o own_o experience_n and_o what_o i_o have_v approve_v in_o horse_n disease_n most_o available_a and_o first_o of_o the_o fever_n or_o ague_n in_o a_o horse_n though_o it_o be_v a_o disease_n seldom_o or_o not_o at_o all_o note_a by_o our_o mechanical_a horse_n farriar_n who_o cure_n many_o time_n what_o they_o know_v not_o and_o kill_v where_o they_o may_v cure_v know_v they_o the_o cause_n yet_o i_o have_v myself_o see_v of_o late_a both_o by_o the_o demonstrate_v opinion_n of_o other_o better_a learned_a and_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o disease_n some_o two_o horse_n which_o i_o dare_v avouch_n be_v mighty_o torment_v with_o a_o fever_n though_o divers_a leech_n have_v thereof_o give_v divers_a opinion_n one_o say_v it_o be_v the_o bot_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o immoderate_a languishment_n another_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v bewitch_v by_o reason_n of_o great_a shake_n heaviness_n and_o sweat_v but_o i_o have_v find_v it_o and_o approve_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fever_n both_o in_o effect_n nature_n and_o quality_n the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v thus_o for_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o a_o fever_n be_v surfeit_n breed_v putrefaction_n in_o the_o blood_n then_o when_o his_o shake_n begin_v take_v three_o new_a lay_v egg_n break_v they_o in_o a_o dish_n and_o beat_v they_o together_o then_o mix_v thereto_o five_o or_o six_o spoonful_n of_o excellent_a good_a aquavitae_n and_o give_v it_o he_o in_o a_o horn_n then_o bridle_v he_o and_o in_o some_o close_a or_o court_n chafe_v he_o till_o his_o shake_n cease_v and_o he_o begin_v to_o sweat_v then_o set_v he_o up_o and_o clothe_v he_o warm_v and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n give_v he_o no_o water_n to_o drink_v but_o before_o he_o drink_v it_o boil_v therein_o mallow_n sorrel_n purslain_a of_o each_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n as_o for_o his_o food_n let_v it_o be_v sodden_a barley_n and_o now_o and_o then_o a_o little_a rye_n in_o the_o sheaf_n to_o cleanse_v and_o purge_v he_o chief_o if_o he_o be_v dry_a inward_o and_o grow_v costive_a this_o i_o have_v prove_v uneffectless_a for_o this_o disease_n and_o also_o much_o available_a for_o any_o other_o inward_a sickness_n proceed_v either_o of_o raw_a digestion_n too_o extreme_a ride_n or_o other_o surfeit_n divers_a have_v write_v diverse_o of_o divers_a ague_n and_o i_o can_v prescribe_v receipt_n for_o they_o but_o since_o i_o have_v not_o be_v experiment_a in_o they_o all_o i_o mean_v to_o omit_v they_o intend_v not_o to_o exceed_v my_o own_o knowledge_n in_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o pestilence_n the_o pestilence_n be_v a_o contagious_a disease_n proceed_v as_o pelaganius_n say_v sometime_o of_o overmuch_a blundevile_n labour_n heat_n cold_a hunger_n and_o sometime_o of_o sudden_a run_v after_o long_a rest_n or_o of_o the_o retention_n or_o hold_v of_o stale_a or_o urine_n or_o of_o drink_v cold_a water_n while_o the_o horse_n be_v hot_a and_o sweat_a for_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v breed_v corrupt_a humour_n in_o the_o horse_n body_n whereof_o the_o pestilence_n do_v chief_o proceed_v or_o else_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n poison_v the_o breath_n whereby_o the_o beast_n shall_v live_v which_o also_o happen_v sometime_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o evil_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o
the_o use_n of_o his_o whole_a hand_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o also_o of_o all_o the_o muse_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v much_o delight_v with_o such_o pass_a sweet_a music_n as_o that_o his_o fine_a quaver_v hand_n can_v sometime_o make_v upon_o divers_a instrument_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o virginal_n this_o horse_n i_o say_v though_o he_o can_v eat_v his_o meat_n drink_v his_o drink_n and_o sleep_v yet_o if_o he_o be_v never_o so_o little_o offend_v he_o will_v take_v on_o like_o a_o spirit_n and_o both_o bite_v and_o strike_v at_o any_o man_n that_o come_v nigh_o he_o yea_o and_o will_v bite_v himself_o by_o the_o shoulder_n most_o terrible_o pull_v away_o lump_n of_o flesh_n so_o broad_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n and_o whensoever_o he_o be_v ride_v he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v muzzle_a with_o a_o muslel_n of_o iron_n make_v of_o purpose_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o bite_v either_o of_o his_o rider_n or_o of_o himself_o which_o no_o doubt_n proceed_v of_o some_o kind_n of_o frenzy_n or_o madness_n whereunto_o the_o horse_n be_v subject_a by_o mean_n that_o hot_a blood_n as_o i_o take_v it_o abound_v overmuch_o in_o he_o but_o now_o as_o touch_v the_o cause_n sign_n and_o cure_v of_o horse_n madness_n you_o shall_v hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o old_a writer_n for_o martin_n never_o take_v such_o cure_n in_o hand_n absyrtus_n and_o the_o other_o author_n before_o mention_v say_v that_o the_o madness_n of_o a_o horse_n come_v either_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o extreme_a heat_n take_v by_o travel_v or_o long_o stand_v in_o the_o hot_a sun_n or_o else_o by_o eat_v over_o many_o fitches_n or_o by_o some_o hot_a blood_n resort_v to_o the_o panicle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o through_o abundance_n of_o choler_n remain_v in_o the_o vein_n or_o else_o by_o drink_v of_o some_o very_a unwholesome_a water_n the_o sign_n be_v these_o he_o will_v bite_v the_o manger_n and_o his_o own_o body_n and_o run_v upon_o every_o man_n that_o come_v nigh_o he_o he_o will_v continual_o shake_v his_o ear_n and_o stare_v with_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o also_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v he_o will_v forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o pine_v himself_o with_o hunger_n the_o cure_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o his_o leg_n abundant_o which_o be_v do_v as_o i_o take_v it_o to_o divert_v the_o blood_n from_o his_o head_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n vein_n then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v the_o root_n of_o wild_a cowcumber_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o harsh_a red_a wine_n and_o put_v thereunto_o a_o little_a nitre_n and_o give_v it_o he_o with_o a_o horn_n lukewarm_a or_o if_o you_o can_v get_v no_o cowcumber_n then_o take_v rue_n and_o mint_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o the_o wine_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o also_o to_o add_v thereunto_o a_o handful_n of_o black_a elleborus_fw-la for_o that_o be_v a_o very_a good_a herb_n against_o madness_n eumelius_a say_v that_o if_o you_o give_v he_o man_n dung_n in_o wine_n to_o drink_v three_o morning_n together_o it_o will_v heal_v he_o also_o to_o take_v of_o black_a elleborus_fw-la two_o or_o three_o handful_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n and_o therewith_o rub_v and_o chafe_v both_o his_o head_n and_o all_o his_o body_n once_o or_o twice_o a_o day_n for_o the_o often_o his_o head_n be_v rub_v the_o better_a and_o often_o exercise_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o all_o his_o body_n some_o again_o will_v have_v the_o skin_n of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v pierce_v in_o divers_a place_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n to_o let_v out_o the_o evil_a humour_n but_o if_o none_o of_o all_o this_o will_v prevail_v than_o the_o last_o remedy_n be_v to_o geld_v he_o of_o both_o his_o stone_n or_o else_o of_o one_o at_o the_o least_o for_o either_o that_o will_v heal_v he_o or_o else_o nothing_o as_o touch_v the_o diet_n and_o usage_n of_o a_o mad_a horse_n the_o author_n do_v not_o agree_v for_o some_o will_v have_v he_o keep_v in_o a_o close_a dark_a and_o quiet_a house_n void_a from_o all_o noise_n which_o as_o absyrtus_n say_v will_v either_o make_v he_o mad_a or_o else_o kill_v he_o out_o of_o hand_n his_o diet_n will_v be_v thin_a that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o any_o provender_n and_o that_o day_n that_o he_o be_v let_v blood_n and_o receive_v his_o drink_n they_o will_v have_v he_o fast_o until_o even_o and_o then_o to_o have_v a_o warm_a mash_n of_o barley_n meal_n yea_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o feed_v he_o only_o with_o warm_a mash_n and_o hay_n and_o that_o by_o a_o little_a at_o once_o until_o he_o be_v somewhat_o recover_v another_o of_o the_o headache_n the_o headache_n as_o most_o be_v opinionate_a proceed_v of_o cold_a and_o raw_a digestion_n the_o cure_n be_v take_v markham_n a_o goose_n feather_n anoint_v with_o oyl-de-bay_n and_o thrust_v it_o up_o into_o the_o horse_n nostril_n to_o make_v he_o niece_n then_o take_v a_o wreath_n of_o peas-straw_n or_o wet_a hay_n and_o put_v fire_n thereunto_o hold_v it_o under_o the_o horse_n nose_n so_o as_o the_o smoke_n may_v ascend_v up_o into_o his_o head_n then_o be_v thus_o perfume_v take_v a_o knife_n and_o prick_v he_o in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n so_o that_o he_o may_v lick_v up_o and_o chaw_v his_o own_o blood_n which_o do_v have_v great_a care_n in_o keep_v his_o head_n warm_a and_o doubt_v not_o his_o recovery_n of_o the_o sleeping-evil_a this_o be_v a_o disease_n force_v the_o beast_n continual_o to_o sleep_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o take_v his_o memory_n and_o appetite_n clean_o away_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o the_o physician_n lethargus_n it_o proceed_v of_o blundevile_n abundance_n of_o phlegm_n moisten_v the_o brain_n overmuch_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v it_o by_o the_o continual_a sleep_v of_o the_o horse_n the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n according_a to_o pelagonius_n vegetius_n and_o other_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o camomile_n and_o mother-wort_n of_o each_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o put_v thereunto_o a_o little_a wheat-bran_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n and_o let_v he_o drink_v a_o pint_n of_o that_o every_o day_n the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o perfume_v and_o chafe_v his_o head_n with_o thyme_n and_o pennyroyal_n sod_v together_o in_o vinegar_n or_o with_o brimstone_n and_o feather_n burn_v upon_o a_o chafingdish_a of_o coal_n under_o his_o nose_n and_o to_o provoke_v he_o to_o niece_n by_o blow_v pepper_n and_o pyrethre_o beat_v to_o powder_n up_o into_o his_o nostril_n yea_o and_o to_o anoint_v the_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n with_o honey_n and_o mustard_n mingle_v together_o and_o in_o his_o drink_n which_o will_v be_v always_o warm_a water_n to_o put_v parsley_n seed_n and_o fennel_n seed_n to_o provoke_v urine_n his_o leg_n also_o will_v be_v bathe_v and_o his_o hoof_n fill_v with_o wheat-bran_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n sod_v together_o and_o lay_v to_o so_o hot_a as_o he_o may_v endure_v it_o and_o in_o any_o case_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o sleep_v but_o keep_v he_o wake_v and_o stir_v by_o continual_a cry_n unto_o he_o or_o prick_v he_o with_o some_o sharp_a thing_n that_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o skin_n or_o else_o by_o beat_v he_o with_o a_o whip_n and_o this_o do_v he_o shall_v recover_v another_o of_o the_o sleeping-evill_a the_o sleeping-evill_a in_o a_o horse_n differ_v nothing_o from_o that_o which_o the_o physician_n call_v the_o lethargy_n markham_n in_o man_n for_o it_o provoke_v the_o horse_n to_o sleep_v continual_o without_o desist_v rob_v his_o memory_n and_o appetite_n of_o their_o quality_n the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v easy_o know_v by_o his_o drowsiness_n and_o the_o cure_n in_o this_o sort_n let_v one_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o either_o with_o fearful_a noise_n or_o stripe_n perforce_o keep_v he_o wake_v then_o let_v he_o blood_n under_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o neck_n and_o then_o take_v a_o leaf_n or_o two_o of_o the_o best_a tobacco_n which_o be_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n with_o a_o quill_n blow_v it_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n and_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v vinegar_n salt_n and_o mustard_n mingle_v well_o together_o to_o which_o if_o you_o put_v a_o little_a honey_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o and_o also_o when_o he_o drink_v any_o water_n put_v thereto_o either_o fennel-seed_n aniseed_n or_o pepper_n of_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v take_v a_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o
another_o but_o betwixt_o every_o squirt_n give_v he_o liberty_n to_o hold_v down_o his_o head_n and_o to_o blow_v out_o the_o filthy_a matter_n for_o otherwise_o perhaps_o you_o may_v choke_v he_o and_o after_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a also_o without_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n any_o more_o to_o wash_v and_o rub_v his_o nostril_n with_o a_o fine_a clout_n bind_v to_o a_o white_a stick_v end_n and_o wet_a in_o the_o water_n aforesaid_a and_o serve_v he_o thus_o once_o a_o day_n until_o he_o be_v whole_a of_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n i_o have_v see_v horses_n myself_o that_o have_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n which_o have_v have_v neither_o sore_n nor_o ulcer_n in_o their_o nose_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o say_v with_o the_o physician_n that_o it_o come_v by_o mean_n that_o the_o vein_n which_o end_v in_o that_o place_n be_v either_o open_v break_a or_o fetter_v it_o be_v open_v many_o time_n by_o mean_n that_o blood_n abound_v too_o much_o or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v too_o fine_a or_o too_o subtle_a and_o so_o pierce_v through_o the_o vein_n again_o it_o may_v be_v break_v by_o some_o violent_a strain_n cut_v or_o blow_v and_o final_o it_o may_v be_v fret_v or_o gnaw_v through_o by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o some_o blood_n or_o else_o of_o some_o other_o humour_n contain_v therein_o as_o touch_v the_o cure_n martin_n say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v a_o pint_n of_o red_a wine_n and_o to_o put_v therein_o a_o quartern_a of_o bole_n armony_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o be_v make_v lukewarm_a to_o pour_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o the_o first_o day_n into_o his_o nostril_n that_o bleed_v cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v hold_v up_o so_o as_o the_o liquor_n may_v not_o fall_v out_o and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o give_v he_o the_o other_o half_a but_o if_o this_o prevail_v not_o than_o i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o breast_n vein_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o he_o bleed_v at_o several_a time_n then_o take_v of_o frankincense_n one_o ounce_n of_o aloe_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o beat_v they_o into_o powder_n and_o mingle_v they_o thorough_o with_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n until_o it_o be_v so_o thick_a as_o honey_n and_o with_o so●t_n hare_n hair_n thrust_v it_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n fill_v the_o hole_n so_o full_a as_o it_o can_v fall_v out_o or_o else_o fill_v his_o nostril_n full_a of_o ass_n dung_n or_o hog_n dung_n for_o either_o of_o they_o be_v excellent_a good_a to_o restrain_v any_o flux_n of_o blood_n of_o the_o bleed_a at_o the_o nose_n or_o to_o staunch_v flux_n of_o blood_n in_o any_o sort_n i_o have_v know_v many_o horse_n in_o great_a danger_n by_o bleed_v and_o i_o have_v try_v divers_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o yet_o have_v i_o not_o find_v any_o more_o certain_a than_o this_o take_v a_o spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o markham_n put_v it_o in_o a_o saucer_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o a_o chafe_a dish_n of_o coal_n and_o let_v it_o boil_v till_o it_o be_v all_o dry_a up_o into_o powder_n then_o take_v that_o powder_n and_o if_o he_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n with_o a_o cane_n or_o quill_n blow_v the_o same_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n if_o his_o bleed_a come_v of_o any_o wound_n or_o other_o accident_n then_o into_o the_o wound_n put_v the_o same_o powder_n which_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n new_a horse-dung_n or_o earth_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n apply_v to_o the_o bleed_a place_n and_o so_o be_v sage_n leave_v bruise_v and_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o first_o of_o the_o bloody_a rift_n or_o chap_n in_o the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n palatina_n which_o as_o laurentius_n russius_n say_v come_v by_o eat_v hay_n or_o provender_n that_o be_v full_a of_o prick_a seed_n which_o by_o continual_a prick_n and_o fret_v the_o blundevile_n furrow_n of_o the_o mouth_n do_v cause_n they_o to_o rankle_v and_o to_o bleed_v corrupt_a and_o stink_a matter_n which_o you_o shall_v quick_o remedy_v as_o martin_n say_v by_o wash_v first_o the_o sore_a place_n with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n and_o then_o by_o anoint_v the_o same_o with_o honey_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o a_o horse_n mouth_n which_o our_o old_a farrier_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v the_o jig_n the_o italian_n call_v they_o froncelle_n these_o be_v little_a soft_a swell_n or_o rather_o pustules_fw-la with_o black_a head_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o his_o lip_n next_o unto_o the_o great_a jaw-teeth_n which_o be_v so_o painful_a unto_o the_o horse_n as_o they_o make_v he_o to_o let_v his_o meat_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n unchaw_v whereby_o the_o horse_n prosper_v not_o russius_n say_v that_o they_o come_v either_o by_o eat_v too_o much_o cold_a grass_n or_o else_o prick_v dusty_a and_o filthy_a provender_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o martin_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n slit_v they_o with_o a_o lancet_n and_o thrust_v out_o all_o the_o corruption_n and_o then_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o salt_n or_o else_o with_o alum_n water_n of_o the_o bladder_n in_o a_o horse_n mouth_n some_o horse_n will_v have_v bladder_n like_o pap_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o their_o lip_n next_o to_o their_o great_a tooth_n which_o be_v much_o painful_a the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o sharp_a pair_n of_o shears_o and_o clip_v markham_n they_o away_o close_o to_o the_o gum_n and_o then_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o run_v water_n alum_n and_o honey_n boil_v together_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a of_o the_o lampass_n the_o lampass_n call_v of_o the_o italian_n lampasous_n proceed_v of_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n resort_v to_o the_o first_o furrow_n of_o the_o mouth_n i_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o upper_a foretooth_n cause_v the_o say_a furrow_n to_o swell_v so_o high_a as_o the_o horse_n tooth_n so_o as_o he_o can_v chew_v his_o meat_n but_o be_v force_v to_o let_v it_o fall_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o remdy_n be_v to_o cut_v all_o the_o superfluous_a flesh_n away_o with_o a_o crooked_a hot_a iron_n make_v of_o purpose_n which_o every_o smith_n can_v do_v another_o of_o the_o lampass_n the_o lampass_n be_v a_o thick_a spungy_a flesh_n grow_v over_o a_o horse_n upper_a tooth_n hinder_v the_o conjunction_n of_o his_o chap_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o eat_v the_o cure_n be_v as_o folllow_v cut_a all_o that_o markham_n naughty_a flesh_n away_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o then_o rub_v the_o sore_a well_o with_o salt_n which_o the_o most_o ignorant_a smith_n can_v do_v sufficient_o of_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n as_o martin_n say_v be_v a_o rawness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n which_o be_v full_a of_o blister_n so_o as_o be_v can_v eat_v his_o meat_n which_o proceed_v of_o some_o unnatural_a heat_n come_v from_o the_o stomach_n for_o blundevile_n the_o cure_n whereof_o take_v of_o alum_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o honey_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o columbine_n leave_v of_o sage_a leaf_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o water_n until_o a_o pint_n be_v consume_v and_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o so_o as_o it_o may_v bleed_v continue_v so_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a another_o of_o the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n this_o disease_n proceed_v of_o divers_a cause_n as_o of_o unnatural_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n of_o foul_a feed_n markham_n or_o of_o the_o rust_n or_o venom_n of_o some_o ●it_a o●_n sna●●el_n undiscr_n 〈…〉_z look_v unto_o the_o cure_n be_v thus_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o warm_a vinegar_n make_v thick_a with_o the_o powder_n of_o alum_n two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o every_o time_n until_o it_o bleed_v which_o will_v kill_v the_o poison_n and_o vigour_n of_o the_o exulcerate_v matter_n then_o make_v this_o water_n take_v of_o run_a water_n a_o quart_n of_o alum_n four_o ounce_n of_o honey_n four_o or_o five_o spoonful_n of_o woodhine_n leave_v of_o sage_a leaf_n and_o of_o columbine_n leave_v of_o each_o half_n a_o handful_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o till_o one_o half_a he_o consume_v then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o every_o day_n with_o the_o water_n warm_v wash_v the_o sore_a until_o it_o be_v whole_a of_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o lip_n sometime_o the_o heat_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n breed_v no_o canker_n but_o make_v the_o mouth_n blundevilé_fw-fr hot_a and_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o forsake_v
persia_n a_o female_a mouse_n be_v slit_v asunder_o alive_a all_o the_o young_a female_n within_o her_o belly_n be_v also_o find_v pregnant_a conceive_v with_o young_a it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o for_o the_o time_n they_o go_v with_o young_a and_o for_o the_o number_n they_o bring_v multiplication_n forth_o they_o exceed_v all_o other_o beast_n conceive_v every_o fourteen_o or_o sixteen_o day_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n that_o a_o female_a mouse_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o litter_n in_o a_o vessel_n of_o millet-seed_n within_o less_o compass_n then_o half_a a_o year_n she_o have_v bring_v forth_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o young_a one_o they_o live_v very_o long_o if_o they_o be_v not_o prevent_v of_o their_o natural_a course_n and_o die_v natural_o they_o perish_v not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a first_o one_o member_n and_o then_o another_o pliny_n say_v docible_a evolucirbus_n hirundine_n sunt_fw-la indociles_fw-la 〈…〉_z terrestribus_fw-la mure_n among_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n the_o swallow_n be_v undocible_a and_o among_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o mouse_n athertus_n write_v that_o he_o see_v in_o upper_a germany_n a_o mouse_n hold_v a_o burn_a candle_n in_o her_o foot_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o her_o master_n all_o the_o time_n his_o guest_n be_v at_o supper_n now_o the_o only_a cause_n why_o they_o grow_v not_o tame_a be_v their_o natural_a fear_n such_o as_o be_v in_o coney_n hare_n and_o deer_n for_o how_o can_v any_o man_n or_o beast_n love_n or_o hearken_v unto_o he_o who_o they_o be_v persuade_v lie_v in_o wait_n for_o their_o life_n and_o such_o be_v the_o persuasion_n of_o all_o they_o that_o fear_n which_o persuasion_n be_v once_o remove_v by_o continual_a familiarity_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n in_o nature_n but_o that_o a_o mouse_n may_v be_v docible_a as_o well_o as_o a_o hare_n or_o coney_n which_o we_o have_v show_v heretofore_o in_o their_o story_n it_o be_v also_o very_o certain_a that_o mouse_n which_o live_v in_o a_o house_n if_o they_o perceive_v by_o the_o age_n of_o it_o it_o be_v ready_a mouse_n to_o fall_v down_o or_o subject_n to_o any_o other_o ruin_n they_o foreknow_v it_o and_o depart_v out_o of_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o notable_a story_n which_o happen_v in_o a_o town_n call_v helice_n in_o greece_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n commit_v this_o abominable_a act_n against_o their_o neighbour_n the_o greek_n for_o they_o slay_v they_o and_o sacrifice_v they_o upon_o their_o altar_n whereupon_o follow_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v premonstrate_v by_o this_o prodigious_a event_n for_o five_o day_n before_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o all_o the_o mouse_n weesil_n and_o serpent_n and_o other_o reptile_a creature_n go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n every_o one_o assemble_v to_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o company_n whereat_o the_o people_n wonder_v much_o for_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v any_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o god_n which_o have_v appoint_v to_o to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o for_o their_o wickedness_n do_v not_o give_v they_o so_o much_o knowledge_n nor_o make_v they_o so_o wise_a as_o the_o beast_n to_o avoid_v his_o judgement_n and_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o mark_v what_o follow_v for_o these_o beast_n be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n time_n come_v such_o a_o lamentable_a earthquake_n and_o strong_a tempest_n that_o all_o the_o house_n do_v not_o only_o fall_v down_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v upright_o to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n contain_v in_o they_o but_o lest_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v escape_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o timber_n and_o house_n top_n god_n send_v also_o such_o a_o great_a flood_n of_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tempestuous_a wind_n which_o drive_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o town_n that_o sweep_v they_o all_o away_o leave_v no_o more_o behind_o then_o naked_a and_o bare_a signification_n of_o former_a building_n and_o not_o only_o the_o city_n and_o citizen_n perish_v but_o also_o there_o be_v aelianus_n ten_o ship_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o their_o port_n all_o drown_v at_o that_o instant_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o mouse_n appear_v in_o the_o preparation_n of_o her_o house_n for_o consider_v she_o have_v wisdom_n many_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o many_o mean_n to_o be_v hunt_v from_o place_n to_o place_n she_o commit_v not_o herself_o to_o one_o lodging_n alone_o but_o provide_v many_o hole_n so_o that_o when_o she_o be_v hunt_v in_o one_o place_n she_o may_v more_o safe_o repose_v herself_o in_o another_o which_o thing_n plautus_n express_v in_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la cogitato_fw-la must_n pusillus_fw-la quam_fw-la sapiens_fw-la sit_fw-la bestia_fw-la aetatem_fw-la qui_fw-la uni_fw-la cubili_fw-la nunquam_fw-la committit_fw-la svam_fw-la cum_fw-la unum_fw-la obsidetur_fw-la aliunde_fw-la perfugium_fw-la quaerit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v the_o little_a mouse_n how_o wise_a a_o beast_n she_o be_v for_o she_o will_v not_o commit_v her_o life_n to_o one_o lodging_n but_o provide_v many_o harbour_n that_o be_v molest_v in_o one_o place_n she_o may_v have_v another_o refuge_n to_o fly_v unto_o and_o as_o their_o wisdom_n be_v admirable_a in_o this_o provision_n so_o also_o be_v their_o love_n to_o be_v commend_v one_o to_o another_o another_o for_o fall_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o water_n or_o other_o deep_a thing_n out_o of_o which_o they_o can_v ascend_v again_o of_o themselves_o they_o help_v one_o another_o by_o let_v down_o their_o tail_n and_o if_o their_o tail_n be_v too_o short_a than_o they_o lengthen_v they_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o take_v one_o another_o tail_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o so_o hang_v two_o or_o three_o in_o length_n until_o the_o mouse_n which_o be_v fall_v down_o take_v hold_v on_o the_o neathermost_a which_o be_v perform_v they_o all_o of_o they_o draw_v she_o out_o even_o so_o wolf_n hold_v one_o another_o by_o their_o tail_n do_v swim_v over_o great_a river_n and_o thus_o have_v nature_n grant_v that_o to_o they_o which_o be_v deny_v to_o many_o man_n namely_o to_o love_v and_o to_o be_v wise_a together_o but_o concern_v their_o manner_n they_o be_v evil_a apt_a to_o steal_v insidious_a and_o deceitful_a and_o man_n also_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o disposition_n with_o these_o aristeas_n beast_n fear_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n public_o and_o yet_o private_o enterprise_v many_o deceit_n be_v just_o reprove_v in_o imitation_n of_o such_o beast_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v it_o forbid_v in_o god_n law_n unto_o the_o jew_n not_o only_o to_o eat_v but_o to_o touch_v mouse_n and_o the_o prophet_n esai_n ch_n 66._o say_v comedentes_fw-la carnem_fw-la suillam_fw-la &_o abominationem_fw-la atque_fw-la murem_fw-la simul_fw-la consumentur_fw-la inquit_fw-la dominus_fw-la that_o be_v they_o which_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n abomination_n and_o the_o mouse_n shall_v be_v destroy_v together_o say_v the_o lord_n wherein_o the_o prophet_n threaten_v a_o curse_n unto_o the_o people_n that_o break_v the_o first_o law_n of_o god_n in_o eat_v flesh_n forbid_v and_o the_o physician_n also_o say_v that_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o mice_n engender_v forgetfulness_n abomination_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o stomach_n arnoldus_fw-la the_o eat_n of_o bread_n or_o other_o meat_n which_o be_v bite_v by_o mouse_n do_v increase_v in_o man_n and_o child_n a_o mankind_n certain_a disease_n in_o their_o face_n and_o in_o the_o flesh_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o their_o finger_n certain_a hard_a bunch_n call_v by_o the_o venetian_n spelli_n and_o by_o the_o german_n leidspyssen_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n dentes_fw-la muris_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o mice_n be_v good_a for_o hawk_n to_o by_o give_v they_o every_o day_n or_o demetrius_n every_o each_o other_o day_n together_o with_o the_o skin_n for_o it_o help_v their_o entrail_n purge_v fleam_n and_o choler_n restrain_v the_o fluxion_n of_o the_o belly_n drive_v out_o stone_n and_o gravel_n stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o final_o corroborate_v the_o stomach_n yet_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calcutta_n they_o do_v eat_v mouse_n and_o fish_n roast_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o physician_n and_o magician_n that_o the_o flesh_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n but_o the_o medicinal_a virtue_n we_o reserve_v it_o to_o its_o proper_a place_n pliny_n affirm_v a_o strange_a wonder_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v and_o record_v that_o when_o hannibal_n besiege_v mouse_n casselinum_n there_o be_v a_o
in_o the_o plain_a ground_n but_o be_v easy_o kill_v by_o a_o man_n except_o they_o get_v into_o the_o earth_n with_o their_o tooth_n they_o bite_v deep_a for_o they_o can_v sheer_a asunder_o wood_n with_o they_o like_o beaver_n they_o eat_v or_o live_v upon_o fruit_n and_o especial_o be_v tame_v when_o they_o be_v young_a they_o food_n refuse_v not_o bread_n flesh_n fish_n or_o pottage_n and_o above_o all_o they_o desire_v milk_n butter_n and_o cheese_n for_o in_o the_o alps_n they_o will_v break_v into_o the_o little_a cottage_n where_o milk_n be_v keep_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v in_o the_o manner_n suck_v up_o the_o milk_n for_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o suck_v of_o milk_n like_o the_o pig_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_v they_o be_v much_o delight_v to_o eat_v hornet_n or_o horseflies_a also_o they_o feed_v upon_o wild_a sagapen_a of_o the_o meadow_n and_o seed_a cabbage_n and_o while_o they_o be_v wild_a in_o the_o mountain_n they_o never_o drink_v the_o reason_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v because_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o eat_v moist_a green_a herb_n and_o in_o all_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o sleep_v towards_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o of_o gallus_n they_o enter_v into_o their_o cave_n and_o as_o cave_n pliny_n say_v they_o first_o of_o all_o carry_v provision_n of_o hay_n and_o green_a herb_n into_o their_o den_n to_o rest_v upon_o wherein_o their_o wit_n and_o understanding_n be_v to_o be_v admire_v for_o like_a beaver_n one_o of_o they_o fall_v on_o the_o back_n and_o the_o residue_n load_v his_o belly_n with_o the_o carriage_n and_o when_o they_o have_v lay_v upon_o he_o sufficient_a he_o girt_v it_o fast_o by_o take_v his_o tail_n in_o his_o mouth_n and_o so_o the_o residue_n draw_v he_o to_o the_o cave_n but_o i_o can_v affirm_v certain_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n or_o a_o falsehood_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o lead_v the_o author_n thereunto_o but_o that_o some_o of_o they_o 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presence_n of_o their_o keeper_n honse_n before_o who_o they_o will_v play_v and_o sport_n and_o take_v louse_n out_o of_o their_o head_n with_o their_o fore-feet_n like_o a_o ape_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n that_o be_v ever_o wild_a in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o become_v so_o tame_a and_o familiar_a to_o man_n as_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o always_o live_v in_o the_o hatred_n of_o dog_n and_o oftentimes_o bite_v they_o deep_o have_v they_o at_o any_o advantage_n especial_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o man_n where_o the_o dog_n dare_v not_o resist_v nor_o defend_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v wild_a they_o be_v also_o kill_v asleep_o by_o put_v of_o a_o knife_n into_o their_o throat_n whereat_o their_o fore-feet_n stir_v a_o little_a but_o they_o die_v before_o they_o can_v be_v awake_v their_o blood_n be_v save_v in_o a_o vessel_n and_o afterward_o the_o mouse_n itself_o be_v dress_v in_o hot_a scald_a water_n like_o a_o pig_n and_o the_o hair_n thereof_o pluck_v off_o and_o then_o do_v they_o appear_v bald_a and_o white_a next_o to_o that_o flesh_n they_o bowel_v they_o and_o take_v out_o their_o entrail_n afterward_o put_v in_o the_o blood_n again_o into_o their_o belly_n and_o so_o seethe_v they_o or_o else_o salt_v they_o and_o hang_v they_o up_o in_o smoke_n and_o be_v dress_v after_o they_o be_v dry_v they_o be_v common_o eat_v in_o the_o alpine_a region_n with_o rape_n and_o cabbage_n and_o their_o flesh_n be_v very_o fat_a not_o a_o fluxible_a or_o loose_a fat_a like_o the_o fat_a of_o lamb_n but_o a_o solid_a fat_a like_o the_o fat_a of_o hog_n and_o oxen._n and_o the_o flesh_n hereof_o be_v commend_v to_o be_v profitable_a for_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o also_o for_o all_o windiness_n and_o gripe_n in_o the_o belly_n not_o only_o
they_o have_v another_o property_n if_o they_o do_v not_o breed_v and_o engender_v before_o the_o cast_n of_o their_o colts-teeth_n they_o remain_v sterile_a and_o barren_a all_o their_o life_n long_o for_o so_o do_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o the_o ass_n body_n rest_n upon_o a_o tickle_a and_o nice_a point_n apt_a to_o rise_v or_o easy_a to_o fall_v away_o to_o nothing_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v a_o horse_n prone_a to_o barrenness_n for_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o cold_a substance_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o his_o seed_n which_o come_v then_o to_o pass_v when_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o there_o want_v but_o very_o little_a but_o that_o the_o ass_n seed_n wax_v barren_a in_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o when_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o which_o be_v beside_o his_o nature_n and_o kind_n this_o also_o happen_v to_o mule_n that_o their_o body_n grow_v exceed_o great_a especial_o because_o they_o have_v no_o menstruous_a 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as_o he_o be_v relate_v by_o plutarch_n say_v that_o the_o male_a mule_n be_v barren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n and_o coldness_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o female_n because_o their_o womb_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o the_o vein_n that_o shall_v carry_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o expel_v out_o the_o menstruous_a purgation_n be_v utter_o stop_v and_o empedocles_n and_o diocles_n say_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v low_a narrow_a and_o the_o passage_n crooked_a that_o lead_v into_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v receive_v seed_n or_o conceive_v with_o young_a whereunto_o i_o do_v also_o willing_o yield_v because_o it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v that_o woman_n have_v be_v barren_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o mule_n bear_v very_o seldom_o and_o that_o in_o some_o particular_a nation_n if_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o else_o their_o colt_n be_v prodigious_a and_o account_v monster_n concern_v their_o natural_a birth_n in_o hot_a region_n where_o the_o exterior_a heat_n do_v temper_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n there_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o and_o therefore_o collumella_n and_o varro_n say_v that_o in_o many_o part_n of_o africa_n the_o colt_n of_o mule_n be_v as_o familiar_a and_o common_a as_o the_o colt_n of_o mare_n be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n so_o then_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v probable_a unto_o i_o that_o mule_n may_v engender_v in_o all_o hot_a country_n as_o engender_v there_o be_v a_o mule_n do_v engender_v often_o at_o rome_n or_o else_o there_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v engender_v in_o africa_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o african_a mule_n be_v like_a to_o the_o syrian_a mule_n before_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v they_o be_v a_o special_a kind_n by_o themselves_o and_o be_v call_v mule_n for_o resemblance_n and_o not_o for_o nature_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o a_o mule_n have_v bring_v forth_o twin_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o prodigy_n herodotus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n record_v these_o two_o story_n of_o a_o mule_n procreation_n when_o darius_n say_v he_o besiege_v babylon_n the_o babylonian_n scorn_v his_o army_n and_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o tower_n do_v pipe_n and_o dance_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o also_o utter_v very_o violent_a &_o opprobrious_a speech_n against_o darius_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n among_o who_o one_o of_o the_o babylonian_n say_v thus_o quid_fw-la istic_fw-la desidetis_fw-la o_o pers●_n quin_fw-la potius_fw-la absceditis_fw-la tunc_fw-la expugnaturi_fw-la nos_fw-la cum_fw-la pepererint_fw-la mulae_fw-la o_o you_o persian_n why_o do_v you_o sit_v here_o wisdom_n will_v teach_v you_o to_o depart_v away_o for_o when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o then_o may_v you_o overcome_v the_o babylonian_n thus_o speak_v the_o babylonian_a believe_v that_o the_o persian_n shall_v never_o overcome_v they_o because_o of_o the_o common_a proverb_n epcan_fw-fr emionoi_fw-fr tek●sin_n when_o a_o m●le_n bear_v young_a one_o but_o the_o poor_a man_n speak_v true_a than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o this_o follow_v after_o a_o year_n and_o mule_n seven_o month_n while_o the_o siege_n yet_o last_v it_o happen_v that_o certain_a mule_n belong_v to_o z●pirus_n the_o son_n of_o megabizus_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o whereat_o their_o master_n be_v much_o move_v while_o he_o remember_v the_o aforesaid_a song_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o that_o fact_n communicate_v the_o matter_n with_o darius_n who_o present_o entertain_v the_o device_n therefore_o zopirus_n cut_v off_o his_o own_o nose_n and_o ear_n and_o so_o run_v away_o to_o the_o babylonian_n tell_v they_o that_o darius_n have_v thus_o use_v he_o because_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n from_o babylon_n which_o he_o say_v be_v in_o expugnable_a and_o invincible_a the_o babylonian_n see_v his_o wound_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n do_v easy_o give_v credence_n unto_o he_o for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o beguile_v they_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o those_o thing_n they_o most_o desire_v for_o so_o be_v their_o hope_n persuade_v before_o they_o receive_v any_o assurance_n but_o to_o proceed_v zopirus_n insinuate_v himself_o further_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o babylonian_n and_o do_v many_o valiant_a act_n against_o the_o persian_n whereby_o he_o get_v so_o much_o credit_n that_o at_o last_o he_o be_v make_v the_o general_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o so_o betray_v the_o city_n unto_o the_o hand_n of_o dirius_fw-la thus_o be_v babylon_n take_v when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o another_o mule_n bring_v forth_o a_o young_a one_o at_o what_o time_n xerxes_n pass_v over_o hellespont_n to_o go_v against_o graecia_n with_o his_o innumerable_a troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o say_a mule_n so_o bring_v forth_o have_v the_o genitals_o both_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a unto_o this_o i_o may_v add_v another_o story_n out_o of_o suetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o galba_n caesar_n as_o his_o father_n be_v procure_v augurism_n or_o divination_n a_o eagle_n come_v and_o take_v the_o bowel_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o a_o fruit-bearing-oak_n he_o inquire_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v answer_v that_o his_o posterity_n shall_v be_v emperor_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o long_o first_o whereunto_o he_o merry_o reply_v sane_n cum_fw-la mula_n pepererit_fw-la i_o sir_n when_o a_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o which_o thing_n afterward_o happen_v unto_o galba_n for_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o mule_n he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o enterprise_n when_o he_o attempt_v the_o empire_n so_o that_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o prodigy_n and_o cause_n of_o sorrow_n and_o
of_o their_o nature_n and_o peaceable_a quiet_a wherein_o they_o live_v do_v breed_v in_o they_o the_o better_a wool_n and_o beside_o they_o never_o drink_v but_o quench_v their_o thirst_n with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o discourse_n of_o english_a wool_n i_o be_o never_o able_a sufficient_o to_o describe_v the_o infinite_a commodity_n that_o come_v unto_o man_n by_o wool_n country_n both_o for_o garden_n for_o hang_n for_o cover_n for_o hat_n and_o divers_a such_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a i_o trust_v unto_o the_o reader_n to_o be_v trouble_v a_o little_a with_o a_o far_a discourse_n hereof_o if_o i_o blot_v some_o paper_n in_o describe_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o best_a wool_n in_o other_o nation_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v these_o two_o thing_n that_o the_o best_a wool_n be_v soft_a and_o curl_a and_o that_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o old_a sheep_n be_v thick_a and_o thin_a than_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o young_a and_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o ram_n follow_v the_o same_o nature_n of_o who_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o in_o his_o story_n only_o in_o this_o place_n our_o purpose_n be_v to_o express_v the_o examination_n of_o wool_n as_o we_o find_v it_o relate_v by_o author_n according_a to_o their_o several_a country_n therefore_o as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o out_o of_o mr._n camden_n report_n the_o tarentinian_n and_o apulian_a must_v have_v the_o first_o place_n because_o the_o sheep_n of_o those_o country_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n within_o door_n and_o beside_o that_o be_v cover_v with_o other_o skin_n in_o spain_n they_o make_v great_a account_n of_o the_o black_a wool_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o good_a history_n both_o in_o our_o english_a chronicle_n and_o other_o that_o the_o sheep_n of_o spain_n be_v of_o no_o reckon_n till_o they_o be_v store_v with_o the_o breed_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o little_a country_n call_v pollentia_n near_o the_o alps_n of_o the_o wool_n where_o of_o martial_a make_v mention_v as_o also_o of_o the_o canusine_n red_a wool_n and_o therefore_o ovis_fw-la canusina_fw-la be_v a_o emblem_n for_o precious_a wool_n his_o verse_n be_v these_o non_fw-la tantum_fw-la pullo_n lugentes_fw-la vellere_fw-la lanas_fw-la roma_fw-la magis_fw-la fuscis_fw-la vestitur_fw-la gallia_n ruffis_fw-la canusinatus_n nostro_fw-la syrus_n assere_fw-la sudet_fw-la we_o have_v speak_v already_o of_o the_o wool_n of_o istria_n and_o liburnia_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o spin_v in_o portugal_n and_o the_o webster_n art_n thereupon_o it_o be_v no_o better_o for_o cloth_n then_o hair_n strabo_n write_v that_o the_o wool_n of_o mutina_n whereby_o he_o mean_v all_o the_o country_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o scutana_n be_v very_o soft_a and_o gentle_a and_o the_o best_a of_o italy_n but_o that_o of_o liguria_n and_o milan_n be_v good_a for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o for_o the_o garment_n of_o servant_n about_o milan_n their_o wool_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a price_n yet_o they_o make_v of_o it_o most_o precious_a work_n of_o tapestry_n and_o carpet_n for_o table_n for_o that_o which_o be_v rough_a and_o thick_a in_o ancient_a time_n be_v use_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o also_o to_o make_v garment_n have_v the_o shag_n thereof_o hang_v by_o it_o like_o rug_n there_o be_v a_o city_n call_v felirum_n and_o the_o wool_n thereof_o by_o the_o merchant_n be_v call_v feltriolana_n felt-wool_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v garment_n hereof_o neither_o weave_v nor_o sew_v but_o bake_v together_o at_o the_o fire_n like_o hat_n and_o cap_n whereof_o pliny_n write_v thus_o lanae_fw-la &_o per_fw-la se_fw-la coacta_fw-la vestem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la addatur_fw-la a●etum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ferro_fw-la resistunt_fw-la imo_fw-la vero_fw-la etiam_fw-la ignibus_fw-la novissimo_fw-la s●●_n purgamemo_fw-la quip_n a●enis_fw-la coquentium_fw-la extracte_v indumentis_fw-la us●_n veniant_fw-la gallorum_n ut_fw-la arbitror_fw-la invento_fw-la certe_fw-la gallicis_fw-la hodie_fw-la nominibus_fw-la discernuntur_fw-la wool_n have_v this_o property_n that_o if_o it_o be_v force_v together_o it_o will_v make_v a_o garment_n of_o itself_o and_o if_o vinegar_n be_v put_v unto_o it_o it_o will_v bear_v off_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o sword_n dress_v at_o the_o fire_n and_o purge_v to_o the_o last_o for_o it_o be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o brazen_a coffer_n whereon_o it_o be_v dress_v it_o serve_v for_o clothing_n be_v as_o he_o think_v a_o invention_n of_o the_o gall_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o french_a name_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o must_v see_v the_o beginning_n of_o our_o felt-hat_n the_o betican_a wool_n be_v celebrate_v by_o juvenal_n when_o he_o speak_v how_o catullus_n fear_v shipwreck_n be_v about_o to_o cast_v he_o out_o into_o the_o water_n infecit_fw-la natura_fw-la pecus_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o egregius_fw-la fons_fw-la viribus_fw-la occultis_fw-la &_o b_o 〈…〉_z adj_fw-la 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o colour_n of_o wool_n in_o that_o country_n grow_v mix_v not_o by_o any_o art_n but_o natural_o through_o their_o food_n or_o their_o drink_n or_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o air_n the_o lavoditian_n wool_n be_v also_o celebrate_v not_o wool_n only_o for_o the_o softness_n of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o colour_n for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o black_a as_o any_o raven_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o there_o of_o other_o colour_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o spanish_a wool_n be_v commend_v especial_o turditania_n and_o corax●_n as_o strabo_n write_v for_o he_o say_v the_o gloss_n of_o the_o wool_n be_v not_o only_o beautiful_a for_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o black_a but_o also_o it_o will_v spin_v out_o into_o so_o thin_a a_o thread_n as_o be_v admirable_a and_o therefore_o in_o his_o time_n they_o sell_v a_o ram_n of_o that_o country_n for_o a_o talon_n i_o may_v speak_v also_o of_o the_o wool_n of_o pa●ma_n and_o altinum_n whereof_o martial_a make_v this_o distichon_fw-la velleribus_fw-la primis_fw-la appulia_n parma_n secundis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la altinum_n ●ertid_v laudat_fw-la ovis_fw-la we_o may_v also_o read_v how_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o wool_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a colour_n invent_v by_o art_n and_o the_o colour_n have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o wool_n as_o simatulis_fw-la lana_fw-la wool_n of_o sea-water-colour_n some_o colour_n take_v from_o a_o amathyst_n stone_n some_o from_o brightness_n or_o clearness_n some_o from_o saffron_n some_o from_o rose_n from_o mittle_n from_o nut_n from_o almond_n from_o wax_n from_o the_o crow_n as_o color_n coraxicus_fw-la and_o from_o the_o purple_a fish_n as_o from_o the_o colassine_n or_o the_o tyrian_a whereof_o virgil_n write_v thus_o hae_fw-la quoque_fw-la non_fw-la cura_fw-la nobis_fw-la levibre_fw-la ●uendae_fw-la nec_fw-la minor_fw-la usus_fw-la erit_fw-la quamvis_fw-la milesia_n magno_fw-la vellera_fw-la mutentur_fw-la tyrios_fw-la incocta_fw-la rubores_fw-la from_o hence_o come_v the_o chalk_n colour_n the_o lettice_a colour_n the_o loot-tree_n root_n the_o red_a colour_n the_o azure_a colour_n and_o the_o star_n colour_n there_o be_v a_o herb_n call_v fullers-herb_n which_o do_v soften_v wool_n and_o make_v it_o apt_a to_o take_v colour_n and_o whereas_o general_o there_o be_v but_o two_o colour_n black_a and_o white_a that_o be_v simple_a the_o ancient_n not_o know_v how_o to_o die_v wool_n do_v paint_v it_o on_o the_o outside_n for_o the_o triumph_a garment_n in_o homer_n be_v paint_v garment_n the_o phrygian_a garment_n be_v colour_n wrought_v with_o needlework_n and_o there_o be_v one_o attalus_n a_o king_n in_o asia_n which_o do_v first_o of_o all_o invent_v the_o weave_n of_o wool_n and_o gold_n together_o whereupon_o come_v the_o name_n of_o vestis_fw-la attalica_n for_o a_o garment_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n the_o babylonian_n and_o the_o alexandrian_n love_v diversity_n of_o colour_n in_o their_o garment_n also_o and_o therefore_o m_o 〈…〉_z scipio_n make_v a_o law_n of_o death_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v buy_v a_o babylonish_n garment_n that_o be_v carpet_n or_o bed_n to_o eat_v upon_o for_o eight_o hundred_o sesterce_n the_o shear_n of_o cloth_n or_o garment_n make_v of_o shear_a cloth_n do_v first_o of_o all_o begin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n augustine_n as_o fenistella_n write_v the_o garment_n like_o poppy_n have_v the_o original_n before_o the_o time_n of_o lucilius_n the_o poet_n as_o he_o make_v mention_n in_o tarquatus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o fashion_n in_o ancient_a time_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o a_o distaff_n with_o wool_n upon_o it_o be_v carry_v after_o virgin_n when_o they_o be_v go_v to_o be_v marry_v the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v this_o as_o varro_n wool_n write_v for_o that_o there_o be_v one_o tanaquillis_n or_o caia_n cecilia_n who_o distaff_n and_o wool_n have_v endure_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o sangi_n many_o hundred_o year_n and_o that_o servius_n tullus_n make_v he_o a_o cloak_n of_o that_o wool_n which_o he_o
the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o for_o food_n in_o bavaria_n they_o be_v lean_a but_o in_o burgundy_n or_o the_o nether_a germany_n they_o be_v fierce_a strong_a and_o very_o fat_a those_o which_o be_v carry_v into_o hispaniola_n be_v say_v to_o grow_v to_o the_o stature_n of_o mule_n now_o concern_v the_o several_a part_n of_o swine_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o inward_o they_o do_v more_o resemble_v martyr_n a_o man_n body_n then_o a_o ape_n for_o as_o all_o writer_n do_v affirm_v that_o outward_o the_o proportion_n of_o ape_n come_v near_a to_o man_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n verse_n simia_fw-la quam_fw-la sintilis_fw-la turpissima_fw-la bestia_fw-la nobis_fw-la so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o swine_n anatomy_n do_v more_o lively_o express_v the_o inward_a member_n and_o seat_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o our_o predecessor_n do_v first_o of_o all_o dissect_v a_o swine_n and_o then_o a_o man_n for_o the_o swine_n be_v a_o example_n or_o introduction_n to_o the_o other_o and_o in_o swine_n they_o choose_v a_o lean_a hog_n because_o that_o all_o the_o vessel_n and_o instrumental_a part_n do_v better_a and_o more_o clear_o appear_v to_o the_o sight_n then_o in_o a_o fat_a hog_n there_o be_v not_o according_a to_o aristotle_n much_o marrow_n in_o their_o bone_n and_o their_o skin_n be_v all_o over_o rough_a and_o hairy_a part_n and_o yet_o the_o hair_n not_o so_o thick_a as_o a_o ox_n yet_o much_o long_o and_o stiff_a stand_v up_o upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n the_o colour_n of_o swine_n be_v uncertain_a and_o vary_v not_o only_o after_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o every_o country_n it_o be_v divers_a in_o itself_o some_o be_v white_a some_o brand_v some_o sand_v some_o red_a some_o black_a some_o pied_a some_o none_o of_o these_o and_o some_o all_o of_o these_o yet_o in_o germany_n for_o the_o most_o part_n red_a and_o in_o france_n and_o italy_n black_a betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n there_o lie_v a_o fat_a call_v lordo_n bar_v and_o ar●●na_n their_o brain_n be_v very_o fat_a and_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n it_o be_v less_o than_o any_o other_o beast_n their_o eye_n be_v hollow_a and_o stand_v very_o deep_a in_o their_o head_n and_o therefore_o can_v by_o art_n of_o man_n he_o take_v out_o without_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v at_o any_o time_n perish_v it_o be_v a_o hazard_n but_o the_o swine_n die_v their_o eyebrow_n move_v more_o downward_o towards_o their_o nose_n and_o be_v again_o draw_v up_o towards_o their_o temple_n and_o their_o forehead_n be_v very_o narrow_a by_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o judge_v or_o deem_v a_o fool_n or_o foolish_a unwise_a disposition_n as_o by_o stand_v up_o of_o the_o lip_n about_o the_o canine_a tooth_n betoken_v a_o contumelious_a and_o clamorous_a railer_n and_o thick_a lip_n and_o a_o round_a mouth_n stand_v forth_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o hog_n the_o snout_n be_v long_o and_o strong_a and_o yet_o broad_a to_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n for_o food_n have_v on_o the_o tip_n a_o rise_a aristotle_n gristle_n round_o and_o more_o pike_a at_o the_o top_n betwixt_o the_o nostril_n wherewithal_o it_o first_o enter_v the_o earth_n by_o dig_v upon_o their_o under_a chap_n there_o be_v tooth_n which_o grow_v out_o of_o their_o head_n and_o the_o boar_n have_v some_o which_o the_o female_n have_v not_o for_o even_o as_o the_o elephant_n have_v two_o tooth_n grow_v downward_o so_o have_v the_o boar_n two_o grow_v upward_o the_o male_a as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v more_o than_o the_o female_a and_o neither_o of_o both_o do_v lose_v or_o change_v they_o by_o any_o course_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o horse_n have_v his_o mane_n so_o have_v a_o swine_n certain_a bristle_n on_o his_o neck_n call_v therefore_o by_o the_o grecian_n lophia_n this_o neck_n be_v broad_a and_o thick_a and_o in_o it_o lie_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o physiognomer_n that_o a_o man_n with_o such_o a_o neck_n be_v a_o angry_a fool_n the_o collop_n next_o to_o the_o neck_n call_v vulgar_o callasum_n aught_o to_o be_v broad_a and_o stiff_o it_o be_v say_v of_o sore_a heart_n that_o they_o have_v their_o gall_n in_o their_o ear_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o swine_n there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a humour_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o gall_n yet_o less_o liquid_a and_o therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o density_n or_o thickness_n thereof_o comparable_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o ventricle_n be_v large_a to_o receive_v much_o meat_n and_o to_o concoct_v it_o perfect_o we_o call_v it_o vulgar_o the_o buck_n and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o but_o few_o smooth_a rib_n or_o crest_n and_o in_o the_o liver_n part_n which_o be_v very_o great_a there_o be_v a_o certain_a hard_a thing_n white_a like_o a_o stone_n the_o female_n have_v twelve_o udder_n or_o d●gs_n under_o the_o belly_n but_o never_o less_o than_o ten_o 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will_v greedy_o follow_v out_o the_o path_n of_o the_o serpent_n and_o find_v it_o lodge_v in_o his_o den_n or_o hole_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o nose_n draw_v it_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o thereof_o some_o have_v derive_v elaphos_n a_o hart_n of_o elaunein_a tous_fw-fr opheis_n that_o be_v drive_v away_o of_o serpent_n and_o herein_o i_o think_v it_o not_o reason_n to_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o aelianus_n who_o entreat_v of_o heart_n draw_v serpent_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n say_v that_o the_o serpent_n be_v entice_v and_o allure_v out_o of_o her_o hole_n by_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o hart_n as_o by_o a_o philtre_n or_o cup_n of_o love_n for_o see_v that_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o hostility_n and_o antipathy_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o their_o whole_a disposition_n how_o can_v it_o come_v from_o any_o secret_a sympathy_n that_o the_o serpent_n which_o be_v the_o subtle_a of_o of_o all_o beast_n shall_v be_v bewitch_v with_o the_o love_n of_o his_o enemy_n breath_n 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to_o reason_n and_o truth_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o follow_v it_o any_o further_o for_o by_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n do_v the_o sea-ram_n draw_v the_o seacalves_a out_o of_o their_o lodging_n among_o the_o rock_n under_o the_o earth_n for_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o calf_n they_o keep_v it_o from_o air_n and_o prevent_v their_o refrigeration_n when_o the_o serpent_n see_v himself_o so_o draw_v forth_o by_o his_o adversary_n he_o be_v above_o measure_n incense_v to_o rage_n fly_v away_o and_o make_v his_o poison_n more_o noisome_a violent_a and_o powerful_a for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o proverbial_a caveat_n or_o warning_n cave_n ne_o incider_n be_v in_o serpentem_fw-la quum_fw-la extracta_fw-la à_fw-la latebr_fw-la be_v anhelitu_fw-la cervi_fw-la effugerit_fw-la tum_fw-la enim_fw-la propter_fw-la iracundiam_fw-la vehementius_fw-la ei_fw-la venenum_fw-la ust_o take_v heed_n lest_o you_o meet_v with_o a_o serpent_n fly_v away_o from_o 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to_o quit_v himself_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v enrage_v with_o tooth_n foot_n and_o horn_n assail_v his_o enemy_n who_o spear_n and_o arrow_n of_o tooth_n and_o sting_n stick_v so_o fast_o in_o his_o body_n tear_v they_o in_o piece_n which_o he_o can_v touch_v with_o his_o tooth_n beat_v other_o asunder_o where_o he_o can_v reach_v they_o with_o his_o horn_n and_o trample_v under_o his_o foot_n those_o which_o cleave_v to_o his_o low_a part_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o rage_n and_o dauntless_a courage_n or_o rather_o hatred_n of_o these_o enemy_n not_o willing_a to_o die_v alone_o but_o like_o champion_n to_o end_v their_o life_n upon_o and_o with_o their_o adversary_n do_v still_o hold_v fast_o and_o even_o when_o their_o body_n be_v beat_v in_o piece_n their_o head_n stick_v close_o and_o hang_v sharp_a upon_o the_o heart_n skin_n as_o though_o they_o will_v grow_v with_o he_o and_o never_o fall_v off_o till_o he_o shall_v also_o fall_v down_o dead_a but_o the_o 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turn_v black_a into_o green_n and_o green_a into_o blue_a like_o a_o player_n which_o put_v off_o one_o person_n to_o put_v on_o another_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o ovid_n id_fw-la quoque_fw-la quod_fw-la ventis_fw-la animal_n nutritur_fw-la &_o aura_fw-fr protinus_fw-la assimilat_fw-la tetigit_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la colores_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o the_o beast_n that_o live_v by_o wind_n and_o weather_n of_o each_o thing_n touch_v take_v colour_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o change_n or_o colour_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v give_v of_o the_o buss_n and_o p_o 〈…〉_z fish_n namely_o extremity_n of_o fear_n the_o thinness_n smoothness_n and_o baldness_n of_o the_o skin_n whereupon_o tertullian_n write_v thus_o hoc_fw-la soli_fw-la chamaeleonti_n datum_fw-la quod_fw-la vulgo_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la corio_fw-la ludere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o be_v the_o only_a gift_n of_o nature_n to_o a_o chamaeleon_n that_o according_a to_o the_o 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many_o colour_n and_o fear_v through_o the_o want_n of_o blood_n and_o heat_n be_v a_o refrigeration_n of_o this_o beast_n plutarch_n also_o call_v this_o beast_n a_o meticulous_a and_o fearful_a beast_n and_o in_o this_o cause_n conclude_v the_o change_n of_o his_o colour_n not_o as_o some_o say_v to_o avoid_v and_o deceive_v the_o beholder_n and_o to_o work_v out_o his_o own_o happiness_n but_o for_o mere_a dread_n and_o terror_n johannes_n vrsinus_n assign_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o change_n of_o chamaeleon_n colour_n not_o to_o fear_v but_o to_o the_o meat_n and_o to_o the_o air_n as_o appear_z by_o these_o verse_n non_fw-la timor_fw-la im●_n cibus_fw-la nimirum_fw-la limpidus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ambo._fw-la simul_fw-la vario_fw-la membra_fw-la colore_fw-la novan●_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v not_o fear_n but_o meat_n which_o be_v the_o air_n thin_a new_a colour_n on_o his_o body_n do_v begin_v but_o i_o for_o my_o part_n do_v assign_v the_o true_a cause_n to_o be_v in_o the_o thinness_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o therefore_o may_v easy_o take_v impression_n of_o any_o colour_n like_v to_o a_o thin_a fleak_a of_o a_o horn_n which_o be_v lay_v over_o black_a seem_v black_a and_o so_o over_o other_o colour_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v no_o hindrance_n of_o blood_n in_o this_o beast_n nor_o entrail_n except_o the_o light_n the_o other_o humour_n may_v have_v the_o more_o predominant_a mutation_n and_o so_o i_o will_v conclude_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o part_n and_o colour_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o kiranides_n not_o that_o i_o approve_v it_o but_o to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v all_o that_o be_v write_v of_o this_o subject_a his_o word_n be_v these_o chamaelem_fw-la singulis_fw-la horis_fw-la diei_fw-la mutat_fw-la colorem_fw-la a_o chamaeleon_n change_v his_o colour_n every_o hour_n of_o a_o day_n this_o beast_n have_v the_o face_n like_o a_o lion_n the_o foot_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o crocodile_n have_v a_o variable_a colour_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o one_o strange_a continue_a nerve_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n be_v altogether_o without_o flesh_n except_o in_o the_o head_n cheek_n and_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n neither_o have_v it_o any_o blood_n but_o in_o the_o heart_n eye_n and_o in_o a_o place_n above_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o certain_a vein_n derive_v from_o that_o place_n and_o in_o they_o also_o but_o a_o very_a little_a blood_n there_o be_v many_o membrane_n all_o over_o their_o body_n and_o those_o strong_a then_o in_o any_o other_o beast_n from_o pliny_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o head_n backward_o there_o arise_v a_o three_o square_a bone_n and_o the_o fore_a part_n be_v hollow_a and_o round_o like_o a_o pipe_n certain_a bony_a brim_n sharp_a and_o indent_a stand_v upon_o either_o side_n their_o brain_n be_v so_o little_a above_o their_o eye_n that_o it_o almost_o touch_v they_o and_o the_o upper_a skin_n be_v pull_v off_o from_o 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buckler_n they_o defend_v themselves_o against_o
have_v but_o very_o small_a lung_n and_o those_o without_o blood_n full_a of_o froth_n like_o to_o all_o other_o creature_n of_o the_o water_n which_o do_v lay_v egg_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o do_v never_o thirst_v wherefore_o also_o sea-calve_n and_o frog_n be_v able_a to_o live_v long_o under_o the_o water_n they_o have_v a_o double_a liver_n and_o a_o very_a small_a milt_z their_o leg_n behind_o be_v long_o which_o make_v they_o apt_a to_o leap_v before_o they_o be_v short_a have_v divide_v claw_n which_o be_v join_v together_o with_o a_o thin_a broad_a skin_n that_o make_v they_o more_o apt_a to_o swim_v the_o most_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n be_v in_o fen_n or_o in_o warm_a water_n or_o in_o fish-pool_n but_o yellow_a and_o ash-coloured_a frog_n abide_v in_o river_n lake_n and_o stand_v pool_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o all_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o pliny_n say_v that_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o be_v resolve_v into_o slime_n and_o in_o summer_n they_o resume_v again_o their_o first_o body_n for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v many_o time_n in_o the_o winter_n especial_o in_o those_o water_n that_o be_v never_o freeze_v as_o agrecolaand_n mathiolus_n have_v sound_o observe_v and_o they_o have_v be_v see_v in_o certain_a run_a stream_n hold_v small_a fish_n in_o their_o mouth_n as_o it_o be_v suck_a meat_n out_o of_o they_o sometime_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o hole_n in_o autumn_n before_o winter_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n come_v out_o again_o when_o with_o their_o croak_a voice_n the_o male_a provoke_v the_o female_a to_o carnal_a copulation_n which_o he_o perform_v not_o by_o the_o mouth_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o by_o cover_v she_o back_o the_o instrument_n of_o generation_n meet_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o this_o they_o perform_v in_o the_o night_n season_n nature_n teach_v they_o the_o modesty_n or_o shamefastness_n of_o this_o action_n and_o beside_o in_o that_o time_n they_o have_v more_o security_n to_o give_v themselves_o to_o mutual_a embrace_n because_o of_o a_o general_a quietness_n for_o man_n and_o all_o other_o their_o adversary_n be_v then_o at_o sleep_n and_o rest_n after_o their_o copulation_n in_o the_o water_n there_o appear_v a_o thick_a jelly_n out_o of_o which_o the_o young_a one_o be_v find_v but_o the_o land_n frog_n be_v engender_v out_o of_o egg_n of_o who_o we_o discourse_v at_o this_o present_a and_o therefore_o they_o both_o suffer_v copulation_n lay_v their_o egg_n and_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o on_o the_o land_n when_o the_o egg_n break_v or_o be_v hatch_v there_o come_v forth_o a_o little_a black_a thing_n like_o a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v gyrini_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n gyrinos_n have_v no_o visible_a part_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n upon_o they_o beside_o their_o eye_n and_o their_o tail_n and_o within_o short_a space_n after_o their_o foot_n be_v form_v and_o their_o tail_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n which_o tail_n become_v their_o hinder-leg_n wherefore_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v describe_v a_o man_n that_o can_v move_v himself_o and_o afterward_o recover_v his_o motion_n they_o decipher_v he_o by_o a_o frog_n have_v his_o hinder-leg_n the_o head_n of_o these_o young_a gyrini_n which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a horse-nail_n because_o they_o resemble_v a_o horse-nail_n in_o their_o similitude_n who_o head_n be_v great_a and_o the_o other_o part_n small_a for_o with_o his_o tail_n he_o swim_v after_o may_v they_o grow_v to_o have_v foot_n and_o if_o before_o that_o time_n they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o die_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o round_o and_o hereof_o come_v the_o proverb_n rana_fw-la gyrina_n sapientior_fw-la wise_a than_o a_o horse-nail_n because_o through_o the_o roundness_n and_o volubility_n of_o his_o body_n it_o turn_v itself_o with_o wonderful_a celerity_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o please_v these_o young_a one_o be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o grecian_n molurida_n brutichoi_n and_o batrachidae_n but_o the_o latin_n have_v no_o name_n for_o it_o except_o ranunculus_n or_o rana_fw-la nasoens_fw-la and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o one_o frog_n lay_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o egg_n which_o cleave_v together_o in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o she_o herself_o lodge_v and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o ordinary_a procreation_n of_o frog_n by_o generation_n out_o of_o egg_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o must_v also_o show_v how_o they_o be_v likewise_o engender_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o warm_a aestive_a and_o summer_n shower_n who_o life_n be_v short_a and_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o they_o aelianus_n say_v that_o as_o he_o travailde_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o naples_n he_o see_v divers_a frog_n by_o the_o way_n near_o puteoli_n who_o forepart_n and_o head_n do_v move_v and_o creep_v but_o their_o hinder-part_n be_v unformed_a and_o like_a to_o the_o slime_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o cause_v ovid_n to_o write_v thus_o semina_fw-la limus_fw-la habet_fw-la virides_fw-la generantia_fw-la ranas_fw-la et_fw-la generate_fw-la truncas_fw-la pedibus_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la corpore_fw-la saepe_fw-la altera_fw-la pars_fw-la vivit_fw-la rudis_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la altera_fw-la tellus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v dirt_n have_v his_o seed_n engender_v frog_n full_a green_a yet_o so_o as_o feetlesse_a without_o leg_n on_o earth_n they_o lie_v so_o as_o a_o wonder_n unto_o passenger_n be_v see_v one_o part_n have_v life_n the_o other_o earth_n full_a dead_a be_v nigh_o and_o of_o these_o frog_n it_o be_v that_o pliny_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v that_o frog_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n be_v resolve_v into_o slime_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o recover_v their_o life_n and_o substance_n again_o it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o sometime_o it_o rain_v frog_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o philarchus_n and_o lembus_fw-la for_o lembus_fw-la write_v thus_o once_o about_o dardania_n and_o paeonia_n it_o rain_v frog_n in_o such_o plentiful_a measure_n or_o rather_o prodigious_a manner_n that_o all_o the_o house_n and_o high_a way_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v first_o of_o all_o kill_v they_o but_o afterward_o perceive_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o they_o shut_v their_o door_n against_o they_o and_o stop_v up_o all_o their_o light_n to_o exclude_v they_o out_o of_o their_o house_n leave_v no_o passage_n open_a so_o much_o as_o a_o frog_n may_v creep_v into_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o diligence_n their_o meat_n seethe_v on_o the_o fire_n or_o set_v on_o the_o table_n can_v not_o be_v free_a from_o they_o but_o continual_o they_o find_v frog_n in_o it_o so_o as_o at_o last_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v that_o country_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_v that_o certain_a indian_n and_o people_n of_o arabia_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v their_o country_n through_o the_o multitude_n of_o frog_n cardan_n seem_v to_o find_v a_o reason_n in_o nature_n for_o this_o rain_v of_o frog_n the_o which_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v here_o express_v as_o follow_v fiunt_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la ventorum_fw-la ira_fw-la and_o so_o forward_o in_o his_o 16._o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v these_o prodigious_a rain_n of_o frog_n and_o mouse_n little_a fish_n and_o stone_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o for_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o many_o time_n take_v up_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o congeal_v they_o into_o stone_n in_o the_o air_n which_o afterward_o fall_v down_o in_o rain_n so_o also_o do_v it_o take_v up_o frog_n and_o fish_n who_o be_v above_o in_o the_o air_n must_v needs_o fall_v down_o again_o sometime_o also_o it_o take_v up_o the_o egg_n of_o frog_n and_o fish_n which_o be_v keep_v aloft_o in_o the_o air_n among_o the_o whirlwind_n and_o storm_n of_o shower_n do_v there_o engender_v and_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o which_o afterward_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v no_o pool_n for_o they_o in_o the_o air_n these_o and_o such_o like_a reason_n be_v approve_v among_o the_o learned_a for_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o prodigious_a rain_v of_o frog_n but_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n among_o the_o plague_n of_o egypt_n that_o frog_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o annoy_v they_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o his_o almighty_a
treatherous_a person_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o every_o noise_n they_o be_v enemy_n to_o bee_n for_o they_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o mix_v meal_n and_o juice_n of_o mallow_n together_o and_o lay_v the_o same_o before_o the_o hive_n to_o drive_v away_o lizard_n and_o crocodile_n they_o fight_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n also_o they_o devour_v snail_n and_o contend_v with_o toad_n and_o scorpion_n the_o night-owl_n and_o spider_n do_v destroy_v the_o little_a lizard_n for_o the_o spider_n do_v so_o long_o wind_v her_o thread_n about_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o lizard_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o open_v his_o mouth_n and_o then_o she_o fasten_v her_o sting_n in_o her_o brain_n the_o stork_n be_v also_o enemy_n to_o lizard_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n serpent_n ciconia_fw-la pullos_fw-la nutrit_fw-la &_o inuenta_fw-la per_fw-la deviarura_fw-la l●certa_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o with_o lizard_n young_a and_o serpent_n breed_v the_o stork_n seek_v her_o young_a one_o to_o feed_v notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n man_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v the_o lizard_n yet_o the_o trogladite_n ethiopian_n do_v eat_v serpent_n and_o lizard_n and_o the_o amazon_n do_v eat_v lizard_n and_o tortoise_n for_o indeed_o those_o woman_n do_v use_v a_o very_a thin_a and_o slender_a diet_n and_o therefore_o coelius_n do_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o they_o be_v call_v amazon_n because_o mazis_n carebant_fw-la that_o be_v they_o want_v all_o manner_n of_o delicate_a fare_n we_o have_v also_o show_v already_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dioscorides_n isle_n do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o lizard_n and_o the_o fat_a after_o it_o be_v boil_a they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o oil_n concern_v the_o venom_n or_o poison_n of_o lizard_n i_o have_v not_o much_o to_o say_v because_o there_o be_v not_o much_o thereof_o write_v yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v which_o deny_v they_o have_v any_o poison_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o flesh_n of_o lizard_n eat_v i_o mean_v of_o such_o lizard_n as_o be_v in_o italy_n do_v cause_n a_o inflammation_n and_o apostumation_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o headache_n and_o blindness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o egg_n of_o lizard_n do_v kill_v speedy_o except_o there_o come_v a_o remedy_n from_o faulkon_n dung_n and_o pure_a wine_n also_o when_o the_o lizard_n bit_v he_o leave_v his_o tooth_n in_o the_o place_n which_o continual_o ache_v until_o the_o tooth_n be_v take_v out_o the_o cure_n of_o which_o wound_n be_v first_o to_o suck_v the_o place_n then_o to_o put_v into_o it_o cold_a water_n and_o afterward_o to_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o oil_n and_o ash_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o thereunto_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o natural_a description_n of_o the_o lizard_n the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o lizard_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o the_o crocodile_n and_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v very_o hot_a wherefore_o it_o have_v virtue_n to_o make_v fat_a for_o if_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o lizard_n be_v mix_v with_o wheat_n 〈…〉_z all_o halinitre_n and_o cumin_n it_o make_v hen_n very_o fat_a and_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o much_o fat_a for_o gordan_n say_v that_o their_o belly_n will_v break_v with_o fatness_n and_o the_o same_o give_v unto_o hawk_n make_v they_o to_o change_v their_o feather_n a_o l●zard_n dissect_v or_o the_o head_n thereof_o be_v very_o well_o beat_v with_o salt_n draw_v out_o iron_n point_v marcellus_n of_o nail_n and_o splent_v out_o of_o the_o flesh_n or_o body_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v well_o apply_v thereunto_o and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o oil_n it_o cause_v hair_n to_o grow_v again_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n where_o a_o ulcer_n make_v it_o fall_v off_o likewise_o a_o lizard_n cut_v a_o sunder_o hot_a and_o so_o apply_v cure_v the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n and_o take_v away_o wen_n in_o ancient_a time_n with_o a_o field-lizard_n dry_a and_o and_o cut_v asunder_o and_o so_o bruise_v in_o piece_n they_o do_v draw_v out_o tooth_n without_o pain_n and_o with_o one_o of_o these_o sod_a and_o stamp_v and_o apply_v with_o meal_n or_o frankincense_n to_o the_o forehead_n do_v cure_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o burn_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o cretick_n hony_n by_o a_o ointment_n cure_v blindness_n the_o oil_n of_o a_o lizard_n put_v into_o the_o eat_n help_v deafness_n and_o drive_v out_o worm_n if_o there_o be_v any_o therein_o if_o child_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o blood_n fast_v it_o keep_v they_o from_o swell_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o leg_n also_o the_o liver_n and_o blood_n lap_v up_o in_o wool_n draw_v out_o nail_n and_o thorn_n from_o the_o flesh_n and_o cure_v all_o kind_n of_o freckle_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n of_o serenus_n verrucam_fw-la po●erit_fw-la sarguis_fw-la curare_fw-la lace●ta_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o blood_n of_o lizard_n can_v cure_v feeckle_n in_o a_o man_n the_o urine_n if_o there_o be_v any_o at_o all_o help_v the_o rupture_n in_o infant_n the_o bone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o lizard_n head_n in_o the_o full_a moon_n do_v scarify_v the_o tooth_n and_o the_o brain_n be_v profitable_a for_o suffusion_n the_o liver_n lay_v to_o the_o gum_n or_o to_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v all_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o dung_n purge_v wound_n and_o also_o take_v away_o the_o whiteness_n and_o itch_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o sharpen_v the_o sight_n and_o the_o same_o with_o water_n be_v use_v for_o a_o salve_n arnoldus_fw-la do_v much_o commend_v the_o dung_n of_o lizard_n mix_v with_o meal_n the_o black_a thereof_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o so_o dry_v in_o a_o furnace_n and_o soften_v again_o with_o water_n of_o nitre_n and_o froth_n of_o the_o sea_n afterward_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o cloth_n be_v very_o profitable_a against_o all_o the_o former_a evil_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o and_o vulgar_a kind_n of_o lizard_n for_o kill_v of_o who_o apollo_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v sauroctonos_n of_o the_o green_a lizard_n the_o great_a lizard_n which_o be_v call_v lacerta_fw-la vir●dis_fw-la the_o green_a lizard_n by_o the_o grecian_n chlorosaura_n by_o the_o italian_n gez_n and_o by_o the_o german_n gruner_n heydox_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v call_v ophiomachus_n because_o it_o fight_v with_o serpent_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o man_n they_o be_v of_o colour_n green_a from_o whence_o they_o be_v name_v and_o yet_o sometime_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o be_v also_o find_v pale_a they_o be_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o former_a lizard_n and_o come_v not_o near_o house_n but_o keep_v in_o meadow_n and_o green_a field_n they_o only_o abound_v in_o italy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o beast_n very_o love_v and_o friendly_a unto_o man_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o other_o serpent_n for_o if_o at_o any_o nime_n they_o see_v a_o man_n they_o instant_o gather_v about_o he_o and_o say_v their_o head_n at_o the_o one_o side_n with_o great_a admiration_n behold_v his_o face_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v a_o man_n do_v spit_v they_o lick_v up_o the_o spittie_n joyful_o and_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o they_o have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o urine_n of_o child_n and_o they_o be_v also_o handle_v of_o child_n without_o danger_n gentle_o lick_v moisture_n from_o their_o mouth_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o so_o set_v together_o to_o fight_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v how_o eager_o they_o wound_v one_o another_o and_o yet_o never_o set_v upon_o the_o man_n that_o put_v they_o together_o if_o one_o walk_v in_o the_o field_n by_o hollow_a way_n bush_n and_o green_a place_n he_o shall_v hear_v a_o noise_n and_o see_v a_o motion_n as_o if_o serpent_n be_v about_o he_o but_o when_o he_o look_v earnest_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v lizard_n wag_v their_o head_n and_o behold_v his_o person_n and_o so_o if_o he_o go_v forward_o they_o follow_v he_o if_o he_o stand_v still_o they_o play_v about_o he_o one_o day_n as_o frasmus_n write_v there_o be_v a_o lizard_n see_v to_o fight_v with_o a_o serpent_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o own_o cave_n and_o while_o certain_a man_n behold_v the_o same_o the_o lizard_n receive_v a_o wound_n upon_o her_o cheek_n by_o the_o serpent_n who_o of_o green_a make_v it_o all_o red_a and_o have_v almost_o tear_v it_o all_o off_o and_o so_o hide_v herself_o again_o in_o her_o den_n the_o poor_a lizard_n come_v run_v unto_o the_o beholder_n and_o show_v her_o bloody_a side_n as_o it_o be_v desire_v help_n and_o commiseration_n stand_v still_o when_o they_o stand_v still_o
thyme_n galen_n reject_v and_o yet_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o fragrant_a smell_n and_o not_o without_o a_o certain_a spirituous_a fragrancy_n such_o be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o spring_n be_v perceive_v to_o be_v in_o the_o air_n about_o break_n of_o day_n but_o if_o it_o have_v a_o ill_a savour_n it_o be_v putrefy_a not_o be_v well_o keep_v if_o it_o smell_v strong_a it_o have_v contract_v some_o contagion_n from_o hemlock_n if_o it_o sting_v as_o it_o be_v and_o prick_v the_o nose_n with_o its_o scent_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o some_o poison_n or_o too_o much_o acrimony_n couch_v in_o it_o if_o it_o smell_v not_o at_o all_o it_o be_v stark_o dead_a no_o spirit_n in_o it_o if_o it_o smell_v of_o thyme_n linden_n or_o teil-tree_n rosemary_n box_n wormwood_n etc._n etc._n it_o show_v that_o it_o be_v degenerate_v into_o their_o nature_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o taste_n of_o honey_n which_o be_v know_v either_o by_o the_o 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kill_v they_o such_o violence_n which_o if_o use_v to_o their_o mother_n will_v much_o blemish_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bee_n i_o scarce_o think_v they_o be_v female_n of_o what_o use_n then_o be_v they_o of_o in_o the_o hive_n be_v the_o drone_n altogether_o unprofitable_a good_a for_o nothing_o write_v idle_a without_o sting_n fit_a for_o no_o service_n no_o way_n helpful_a to_o the_o public_a more_o than_o that_o virgil_n himself_o chant_v it_o to_o that_o effect_n immunisque_fw-la sedens_fw-la aliena_fw-la ad_fw-la pabula_fw-la fucus_fw-la the_o drone_n sit_v free_a feed_n on_o other_o food_n where_o festus_n take_v the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n for_o a_o slothful_a idle_a unprofitable_a creature_n void_a of_o all_o employment_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o of_o thief_n and_o robber_n who_o take_v such_o a_o course_n that_o either_o they_o will_v live_v by_o the_o sweat_n of_o other_o man_n brow_n or_o else_o they_o will_v disturb_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n such_o like_a hesiod_n 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the_o drone_n hard_a by_o the_o king_n court_n so_o under_o the_o same_o consideration_n the_o drone_n build_v the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o and_o their_o young_a one_o if_o they_o have_v any_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o bee_n the_o cell_n of_o the_o drone_n now_o grow_v up_o according_a to_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o body_n be_v large_a but_o their_o comb_n less_o for_o the_o bee_n build_v these_o but_o those_o the_o make_v themselves_o because_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o food_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o hind_n and_o hire_a servant_n as_o to_o the_o child_n or_o master_n of_o the_o family_n tzetzes_n in_o his_o elegant_a poem_n and_o other_o of_o the_o greek_a poet_n make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o bee_n cellarmen_fw-la 217._o or_o water-bearer_n and_o do_v assign_v unto_o they_o a_o most_o kind_o heat_v whereby_o they_o be_v say_v to_o hatch_v the_o young_a bee_n and_o make_v they_o thrive_v in_o like_a manner_n 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the_o common_a sort_n of_o fly_n only_o of_o somewhat_o a_o long_a body_n do_v so_o fill_v the_o air_n that_o for_o many_o mile_n together_o the_o sun_n can_v not_o be_v see_v which_o be_v also_o very_o troublesome_a vrspergensis_n in_o the_o year_n 1285._o charles_n king_n of_o france_n lead_v a_o army_n into_o spain_n and_o make_v war_n with_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n a_o army_n of_o huge_a fly_n of_o divers_a colour_n set_v upon_o the_o french_a and_o slay_v they_o with_o their_o beak_n as_o it_o have_v be_v with_o sword_n marineus_n siculus_n l._n 11._o the_o hisp_n reg._n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o brumbium_n there_o sare_z every_o year_n a_o swarm_n of_o fly_n which_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n with_o their_o wing_n as_o if_o they_o will_v throw_v down_o the_o ●oof_n timethy_o bright_a tell_v this_o to_o pennius_fw-la a_o physician_n a_o man_n both_o learn_v and_o virtuous_a and_o of_o no_o 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pisatides_n cypriae_n eliades_n acteae_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o mere_a invention_n i_o pass_v by_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v from_o the_o matter_n to_o tax_v in_o brief_a the_o madness_n of_o the_o ancient_a gentile_n that_o we_o may_v thereby_o be_v teach_v to_o lift_v up_o our_o eye_n to_o the_o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o god_n that_o do_v indeed_o keep_v fly_n away_o from_o we_o it_o be_v say_v of_o hercules_n in_o perform_v divine_a worship_n whereas_o he_o be_v almost_o kill_v by_o the_o fly_n that_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o flyway-driver_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v present_o dispatch_v into_o the_o river_n alphaeus_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v afterward_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o muscarius_fw-la or_o fly-killer_n the_o el●ans_n do_v invocate_v myagrus_n and_o myades_n that_o multitude_n of_o fly_n may_v not_o cause_v a_o plague_n among_o they_o pliny_n he_o relate_v also_o how_o the_o 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the_o day_n be_v expire_v he_o be_v put_v into_o a_o woman_n habit_n and_o throw_v headlong_o down_o a_o mountain_n which_o place_n of_o plutarch_n by_o the_o translator_n leave_v i_o think_v shall_v be_v interpret_v not_o ciphone_n vinctus_fw-la but_o unctus_fw-la ciphi_n anoint_v with_o sweet_a smell_a ointment_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o punishment_n also_o suidas_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o epicurus_n there_o be_v likewise_o for_o great_a offender_n a_o punishment_n of_o boat_n so_o call_v for_o that_o he_o that_o be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n be_v clap_v between_o two_o boat_n with_o his_o head_n hand_n and_o foot_n hang_v out_o for_o his_o drink_n he_o have_v milk_n and_o honey_n pour_v down_o his_o throat_n with_o which_o also_o his_o head_n and_o hand_n be_v sprinkle_v then_o be_v set_v against_o the_o sun_n he_o draw_v to_o he_o abundance_n of_o sting_a
water_n hard_a and_o without_o motion_n not_o long_o after_o the_o shell_n be_v break_v come_v forth_o the_o empis_n and_o sit_v there_o till_o either_o move_v by_o the_o wind_n or_o the_o sun_n he_o be_v able_a to_o fly_v thus_o far_o gara_n nevertheless_o not_o to_o wrong_v a_o famous_a man_n i_o shall_v think_v it_o a_o very_a eas●e_a matter_n to_o show_v where_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o be_v out_o why_o do_v he_o translate_v the_o empides_n muliones_n who_o be_v say_v not_o to_o live_v above_o a_o day_n and_o feed_v only_o upon_o honey_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o get_v so_o ready_o in_o fen_n and_o marsh_n for_o i_o may_v well_o call_v without_o wrong_n to_o the_o judgement_n either_o of_o pliny_n or_o penny_n the_o muliones_n as_o they_o call_v they_o melliones_n for_o they_o neither_o care_n for_o mule_n nor_o feed_v on_o they_o but_o only_o upon_o honey_n the_o which_o they_o can_v smell_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n they_o have_v a_o bill_n like_o a_o wood-pecker_n long_o and_o sharp_a with_o which_o they_o devour_v in_o honey_n so_o greedy_o that_o at_o length_n they_o burst_v their_o belly_n and_o so_o present_o expire_v in_o this_o also_o do_v gaza_n trip_v to_o say_v the_o least_o that_o may_v be_v that_o he_o translate_v the_o word_n ascarides_n by_o the_o word_n tipulae_n for_o the_o ascaride_n whether_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o water_n or_o otherwise_o every_o man_n know_v do_v signify_v little_a worm_n beside_o the_o tipulae_n always_o keep_v the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n seldom_o or_o never_o go_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n last_o of_o all_o when_o as_o the_o tipulae_n themselves_o come_v of_o the_o ascaride_n who_o can_v right_o say_v that_o ascaride_n be_v the_o tipulae_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v culex_fw-la ficarius_fw-la i._n e._n fig_n gnat_n not_o because_o it_o come_v indeed_o from_o the_o figtree_n but_o because_o it_o be_v feed_v and_o sustain_v by_o its_o fruit_n for_o 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a_o gnat_n which_o she_o effect_v concern_v those_o gnat_n pliny_n have_v these_o word_n the_o wild_a figtree_n bring_v forth_o gnat_n these_o be_v defraud_v of_o the_o nourishment_n they_o shall_v have_v receive_v from_o their_o mother_n be_v turn_v to_o rottenness_n they_o go_v to_o the_o neighbour_a figtree_n and_o with_o the_o often_o bite_v of_o the_o same_o figtree_n and_o greedy_o feed_v upon_o it_o they_o let_v in_o the_o sun_n withal_o and_o set_v open_v a_o door_n for_o plenty_n of_o air_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o anon_o after_o they_o destroy_v the_o milky_a moisture_n and_o infancy_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v do_v very_o easy_o and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o wild_a figtree_n be_v always_o set_v before_o the_o figtree_n that_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o gnat_n fly_v out_o of_o they_o may_v carry_v they_o among_o the_o figtree_n who_o asloon_n as_o they_o come_v into_o they_o the_o fig_n swell_v and_o ripen_n of_o a_o sudden_a grow_v very_o big_a and_o full_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o greek_n to_o express_v a_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n and_o near_o her_o time_n yea_o or_o new_o conceive_v with_o child_n call_v her_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gnat-bitten_a those_o comb_v and_o curl_v lock_v pathic_n and_o prostitute_n of_o unnatural_a lust_n be_v call_v from_o hence_o capifricati_fw-la as_o witness_v the_o greek_a jambick_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nemo_fw-la comptus_fw-la nisi_fw-la caprificatus_fw-la there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o curl_n and_o trim_n his_o lock_n that_o be_v not_o caprificatus_n to_o this_o caprification_n turnebus_n think_v that_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n do_v allude_v when_o he_o upbraid_v that_o effeminate_a poet_n florus_n with_o his_o pathic_n obscenity_n under_o the_o term_n of_o round_a gnat_n in_o a_o most_o bitter_a sarcasm_n florus_n have_v say_v ego_fw-la nolo_fw-la caesar_n esse_fw-la ambulare_fw-la per_fw-la britannos_fw-la scythicas_n pati_fw-la pruinas_fw-la to_o who_o caesar_n answer_v ego_fw-la nolo_fw-la florus_n esse_fw-la ambulare_fw-la per_fw-la tabernas_fw-la latitare_fw-la per_fw-la popinas_fw-la culices_fw-la pati_fw-la rotundos_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o i_o will_v not_o caesar_n be_v to_o travel_n brittany_n to_o suffer_v scythian_n cold_a i_o will_v not_o florus_n be_v to_o walk_v the_o tavern_n free_a in_o skulk_v brothel_n hide_v or_o the_o round_a gnat_n abide_v but_o what_o time_n these_o gnat_n pass_v from_o the_o wild_a fig_n to_o the_o figtree_n they_o do_v it_o in_o such_o haste_n that_o many_o of_o they_o leave_v either_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o wing_n behind_o they_o now_o that_o they_o generate_v of_o the_o grain_n of_o the_o unripe_a fig_n may_v be_v evident_a in_o that_o the_o wild_a fig_n be_v leave_v void_a of_o grain_n cnip_n some_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o bite_v or_o sting_v for_o that_o the_o twinge_v the_o flesh_n and_o with_o their_o bite_a cause_n a_o itch_a in_o the_o same_o be_v a_o very_a small_a gnat_n not_o unlike_o the_o conops_n who_o although_o by_o his_o sit_v upon_o the_o fig_n it_o may_v seem_v the_o same_o gnat_n speak_v of_o before_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o theophrastus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o place_n pliny_n interpret_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o gnat_n very_o offensive_a to_o certain_a tree_n as_o to_o the_o oak_n of_o who_o moisture_n that_o be_v under_o the_o bark_n they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v breed_v theophrastus_n call_v all_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o ever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o elm_n naven_n rape_n poley_n the_o mastic_n turpentine_n and_o other_o tree_n either_o with_o putrefaction_n or_o otherwise_o these_o or_o the_o like_a but_o a_o little_o big_a cursius_fw-la in_o his_o 13._o book_n say_v be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o orchard_n wal-nut_n which_o be_v call_v of_o those_o of_o lion_n bordella_n bordell_n galens_n opinion_n be_v they_o be_v great_a devourer_n of_o grape_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o elm_n include_v in_o its_o first_o growth_n in_o the_o leaf_n or_o rather_o bladder_n if_o it_o dry_v up_o be_v change_v into_o these_o cnipae_n in_o the_o autumn_n it_o bring_v forth_o other_o kind_n of_o gnat_n many_o small_a and_o black_a call_v canchrye_n symphorianus_n they_o do_v especial_o haunt_v and_o spoil_v water_v garden_n the_o crop_n and_o scrape_v most_o kind_n of_o herb_n velarandus_fw-la insulanus_n a_o apothecary_n at_o lion_n have_v observe_v they_o very_o frequent_o to_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o middle_n or_o heart_n of_o the_o oak_n apple_n have_v a_o hole_n make_v into_o it_o as_o also_o out_o of_o divers_a other_o herb_n not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o putrefaction_n but_o rather_o out_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o certain_a principle_n be_v digest_v into_o a_o better_a nature_n by_o successive_a labour_n origen_n upon_o exodus_fw-la say_v that_o with_o these_o little_a creature_n god_n do_v the_o three_o time_n take_v down_o the_o proud_a heart_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o which_o be_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o wing_n but_o yet_o as_o it_o be_v invisible_a and_o do_v so_o subtle_o and_o quick_o pierce_v the_o skin_n that_o the_o fly_v which_o you_o can_v perceive_v fly_v you_o may_v feel_v sting_v so_o all_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n follow_v origen_n expound_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o tremelius_fw-la a_o very_a faithful_a interpreter_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n and_o of_o sacred_a writ_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n who_o think_v this_o plague_n to_o be_v a_o swarm_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n as_o if_o the_o gnat_n and_o all_o other_o venomous_a and_o sting_a fly_n
a_o wonderful_a splendour_n represent_v terrestrial_a star_n insomuch_o that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o contend_v with_o candle_n or_o moon_n light_n this_o be_v worthy_a observation_n that_o that_o so_o bright_a lustre_n expire_v with_o the_o life_n where_o then_o be_v that_o perpetual_a light_n which_o some_o foolish_a naturalist_n so_o foolish_o and_o impudent_o prate_v of_o some_o of_o they_o i_o have_v see_v sometime_o with_o wing_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o field_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o street_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n at_o vincentia_fw-la it_o italy_n they_o say_v there_o be_v those_o somewhat_o big_a than_o we_o all_o over_o black_a else_o they_o differ_v not_o at_o all_o they_o feed_v upon_o herb_n they_o continue_v long_o in_o copulation_n as_o julius_n scaliger_n a_o great_a philosouher_n of_o our_o time_n not_o behind_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v diligent_o observe_v who_o word_n be_v these_o cicindelam_fw-la volantem_fw-la in_o coitu_fw-la deprehendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o light_v upon_o say_v he_o the_o cicindele_n or_o glow-worm_n fly_v with_o her_o male_a in_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n the_o male_a be_v touch_v do_v not_o refrain_v they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o box_n with_o hole_n in_o it_o all_o night_n the_o next_o day_n the_o male_a stick_v close_o at_o noon_n the_o male_a let_v go_v and_o die_v after_o which_o time_n about_o the_o evening_n many_o egg_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o female_a which_o within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o hour_n go_v away_o alive_a this_o story_n william_n brewer_n a_o englishman_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o my_o good_a friend_n affirm_v for_o truth_n be_v a_o eye-witness_n thereof_o see_v they_o once_o in_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n they_o be_v long_o in_o the_o act_n and_o so_o bring_v forth_o many_o infect_v this_o the_o philosopher_n confirm_v speak_v of_o infect_v thus_o in_o his_o 1._o book_n de_fw-fr gen_n cap._n ult_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d she_o tarry_v long_o in_o copulation_n but_o afterward_o bring_v forth_o speedy_o i_o can_v wish_v scaliger_n have_v take_v notice_n what_o creature_n come_v from_o those_o egg_n for_o so_o the_o story_n have_v be_v more_o perspicuous_a though_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v for_o what_o can_v come_v out_o of_o they_o but_o those_o small_a erucae_fw-la black_a thick_a and_o rough_a of_o which_o arist_n hist_o 5._o 19_o say_v those_o glow-worm_n without_o wing_n be_v generate_v of_o these_o than_o come_v the_o unwinged_a glow-worm_n and_o of_o they_o with_o some_o alteration_n the_o fly_a glow-worm_n call_a bostruchoi_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o either_o aristotle_n copy_n be_v faulty_a or_o that_o the_o interpreter_n have_v commit_v two_o error_n they_o have_v altogether_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o make_v so_o much_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o story_n second_o out_o of_o those_o be_v change_v they_o say_v come_v those_o which_o gaza_n translate_v cirros_fw-la altogether_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o philosopher_n if_o the_o greek_a copy_n be_v not_o corrupt_v for_o so_o run_v the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n out_o of_o certain_a black_a rough_a small_a worm_n come_v the_o cicindele_n without_o wing_n out_o of_o which_o in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v alter_v into_o a_o chrysalis_n come_v the_o fly_a glow-worm_n and_o out_o of_o they_o in_o the_o three_o place_n those_o which_o be_v call_v bostruchoi_n but_o what_o infect_v those_o shall_v be_v which_o of_o the_o greek_n be_v so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o yet_o know_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v not_o much_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o former_a ephesius_n a_o greek_a author_n a_o commentator_n on_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o bostruchoi_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o glow-worm_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o country_n people_n ciccae_n or_o platae_n as_o niphus_n translate_v ricini_fw-la i._n e._n tyke_n therefore_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o ephesius_n that_o bostruchoi_n or_o ricini_fw-la take_v their_o original_n from_o the_o wing_a cicindele_n with_o some_o alteration_n but_o of_o the_o ricini_fw-la or_o tyke_n in_o their_o place_n calius_n l._n 9_o antiq._n lect_n c._n 4._o cirrhum_fw-la inquit_fw-la dicerem_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o have_v rather_o call_v the_o cirrhus_fw-la such_o a_o worm_n as_o that_o be_v which_o according_a to_o dioscorides_n be_v of_o colour_n between_o black_a and_o white_a but_o what_o that_o worm_n be_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o do_v tell_v we_o i_o wonder_v at_o cardane_n who_o will_v have_v this_o cicindele_n to_o come_v of_o the_o crabrones_fw-la ascribe_v their_o splendour_n to_o the_o polish_n of_o the_o outward_a skm_n exit_fw-la eruca_n in_fw-la crabrones_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o erucae_fw-la they_o become_v crabrones_fw-la or_o which_o be_v more_o likely_a from_o crabrones_fw-la they_o become_v erucae_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o the_o caterpillar_n call_v erucae_fw-la be_v big_a than_o the_o crabrones_fw-la or_o beetle_n and_o do_v shine_v more_o dim_o as_o it_o be_v spend_v with_o age_n and_o then_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o when_o she_o cease_v to_o fly_v she_o lay_v egg_n here_o cardane_n confound_v all_o for_o of_o the_o crabrones_fw-la come_v the_o glow-worm_n not_o of_o they_o the_o crabrones_fw-la beside_o it_o be_v not_o the_o smoothness_n of_o the_o skin_n that_o make_v they_o shine_v as_o he_o overhasty_o conclude_v neither_o do_v the_o wing_n cause_v it_o which_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v most_o sleek_a what_o cardan_n mean_v by_o his_o last_o word_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n baptista_n porta_n and_o hesychius_n be_v gross_o mistake_v who_o ascribe_v their_o original_n to_o the_o dew_n or_o tow_n they_o appear_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n to_o the_o middle_n almost_o of_o september_n which_o pliny_n express_v in_o these_o word_n for_o before_o forage_n be_v ripe_a or_o after_o it_o be_v go_v they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o elsewhere_o when_o glow-worm_n appear_v it_o be_v a_o common_a sign_n of_o the_o ripeness_n of_o barley_n and_o of_o sow_v millet_n and_o panic_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o country_n and_o place_n that_o pliny_n then_o live_v in_o in_o all_o country_n they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o time_n of_o barley_n harvest_n nor_o of_o sow_v panic_n and_o mille●_n though_o mantuan_n sing_v to_o the_o same_o tune_n then_o be_v the_o time_n your_o barley_n for_o to_o mow_v when_o glow-worm_n with_o bright_a wing_n themselves_o do_v show_v yet_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o shine_a come_v not_o from_o their_o wing_n they_o shine_v not_o before_o the_o twilight_n in_o the_o evening_n as_o politian_n show_v elegant_o then_o they_o renew_v their_o labour_n till_o at_o night_n the_o little_a glow-worm_n shine_n most_o clear_a and_o bright_a pliny_n call_v these_o glitter_a fly_n earthly_a star_n nature_n say_v he_o cry_v out_o and_o speak_v to_o country_n people_n in_o these_o word_n clown_n wherefore_o do_v thou_o behold_v the_o heaven_n why_o do_v thou_o seek_v after_o the_o star_n when_o thou_o be_v now_o weary_a with_o short_a sleep_n the_o night_n be_v troublesome_a to_o thou_o see_v i_o scatter_v little_a star_n in_o the_o grass_n and_o i_o show_v they_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o they_o labour_v be_v end_v and_o thou_o be_v miraculous_o allure_v to_o look_v upon_o they_o when_o thou_o pass_v by_o do_v thou_o not_o see_v how_o that_o a_o light_n like_o fire_n be_v cover_v when_o she_o close_v her_o wing_n and_o she_o carry_v both_o night_n and_o day_n with_o she_o so_o far_o pliny_n hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o shine_a do_v not_o always_o show_v itself_o when_o she_o fly_v though_o it_o shine_v forth_o both_o at_o her_o side_n and_o thigh_n because_o it_o appear_v not_o but_o to_o those_o that_o see_v her_o wing_n wide_o open_a and_o lift_v up_o for_o where_o the_o wing_n be_v close_v all_o the_o light_n be_v darken_v this_o fly_a glow-worm_n antonius_n thylesius_fw-la bonsentinus_n describe_v elegant_o in_o these_o verse_n this_o little_a fly_n shine_v in_o the_o air_n alone_o like_a spark_n of_o fire_n which_o when_o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o i_o a_o boy_n i_o stand_v then_o in_o great_a fear_n dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o touch_v it_o or_o come_v near_o may_v be_v this_o worm_n from_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n borrow_v its_o name_n shine_v like_o candle_n bright_a the_o cause_n 〈…〉_z one_o but_o divers_a be_v the_o name_n it_o shine_v or_o not_o according_a as_o she_o frame_v herself_o to_o fly_v or_o stand_v when_o she_o do_v fly_v you_o will_v believe_v it_o be_v sparkle_n in_o the_o sky_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n you_o shall_v ever_o find_v prepare_v with_o light_n
grasshopper_n be_v of_o old_a time_n man_n bear_v of_o the_o earth_n but_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o muse_n turn_v into_o that_o musical_a sort_n of_o creature_n the_o grasshopper_n even_o at_o this_o day_n sustain_v their_o life_n with_o no_o other_o food_n than_o dew_n and_o feed_v themselves_o by_o continual_a ●inging_n they_o live_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o athenian_n be_v call_v tettigophori_n because_o they_o wear_v golden_a grasshopper_n for_o ornament_n in_o their_o hair_n and_o for_o a_o token_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o antiquity_n as_o thucydides_n 1_o syngraph_v and_o heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n de_fw-la priscis_fw-la atheniensibus_fw-la testify_v erytheus_n make_v a_o proof_n of_o this_o custom_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o earth_n as_o they_o say_v who_o first_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o they_o too_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o plato_n the_o native_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n bear_v of_o the_o earth_n afterward_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o none_o but_o a_o athenian_a or_o one_o bear_v in_o the_o place_n may_v wear_v a_o grasshopper_n in_o his_o hair_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v aristoph_n as_o also_o his_o scholiast_n i●idore_n say_v that_o the_o cuckoo-spittle_n do_v generate_v grasshopper_n which_o be_v not_o true_a but_o that_o it_o produce_v small_a locust_n be_v manifest_a lucretius_n in_o his_o 4_o book_n say_v that_o the_o grasshopper_n in_o the_o summer_n do_v shift_v his_o skin_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n cum_fw-la veteres_fw-la ponunt_fw-la tunicas_fw-la aestate_fw-la cicada_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o be_v call_v by_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o naked_a grasshopper_n or_o without_o a_o skin_n who_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v believe_v unless_o i_o have_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o skin_n so_o cast_v off_o by_o i_o before_o copulation_n the_o male_n be_v of_o the_o more_o delicate_a taste_n afterward_o the_o female_n for_o that_o they_o have_v in_o they_o white_a egg_n very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n the_o parthian_n as_o pliny_n write_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n feed_v upon_o they_o not_o only_o for_o nutrition_n sake_n but_o to_o open_v their_o vein_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o their_o languish_a appetite_n as_o atheneus_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n and_o natalis_n come_v express_o affirm_v hence_o aristophanes_n in_o his_o anagyrus_n out_o of_o theocritus_n write_v that_o the_o god_n do_v feed_v upon_o grasshopper_n at_o what_o time_n they_o have_v lose_v their_o appetite_n through_o choler_n or_o passion_n i_o have_v see_v say_v aelian_a l._n 12._o c._n 6._o those_o that_o sell_v they_o tie_v in_o bundle_n together_o for_o man_n to_o eat_v to_o wit_n the_o most_o voracious_a of_o all_o live_a creature_n do_v sell_v the_o most_o jejune_n lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v lack_v to_o their_o exquisite_a dainty_n dioscorides_n give_v roast_v grasshopper_n to_o eat_v and_o say_v they_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n some_o say_v galen_n use_v dry_v grasshopper_n for_o the_o colic_n they_o give_v according_a physic_n to_o the_o number_n 3_o 5_o or_o 7_o grain_n of_o pepper_n as_o well_o when_o it_o go_v off_o as_o when_o it_o come_v on_o trallianus_n bid_v to_o give_v they_o for_o the_o stone_n dry_v and_o beat_v the_o wing_n and_o foot_n first_o of_o all_o take_v away_o and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o bath_n with_o sweet_a wine_n and_o hippocrass_n aegineta_n use_v they_o dry_v for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_o and_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o reins_o he_o invent_v the_o composition_n call_v diatettigon_n such_o another_o like_a antidote_n do_v myrepsus_n prescribe_v but_o all_o head_n and_o foot_n as_o supervacaneous_a member_n be_v cast_v away_o luminaris_fw-la have_v transcribe_v a_o electuary_n out_o of_o nicolaus_n of_o this_o sort_n take_v grasshopper_n their_o head_n and_o leg_n cast_v away_o two_o ounce_n grommel_n seed_n saxifrage_n seed_n each_o 1_o ounce_n pepper_n galanga_n cinnamon_n of_o each_o 2_o dram_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n half_o a_o dram_n honey_n what_o be_v sufficient_a nicolaus_n use_v grasshopper_n burn_v and_o powder_v mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o give_v they_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bean_n in_o a_o quantity_n of_o wine_n aetius_n give_v three_o grasshopper_n beat_v in_o wine_n some_o in_o stead_n of_o cantharides_n use_v grasshopper_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n not_o without_o very_o good_a reason_n for_o they_o be_v take_v with_o less_o danger_n and_o do_v work_v soon_o as_o well_o in_o this_o disease_n as_o in_o the_o weakness_n of_o venery_n nonus_fw-la the_o physician_n prescribe_v a_o antidote_n of_o grasshopper_n and_o xenophyllum_n against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n aretaeus_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o bladder_n speak_v thus_o of_o grasshopper_n the_o best_a remedy_n for_o the_o bladder_n be_v a_o grasshopper_n give_v in_o its_o time_n to_o eat_v males_n before_o copulation_n but_o afterward_o female_n as_o we_o find_v in_o aristotle_n but_o out_o of_o their_o time_n dry_v and_o powder_v boil_v they_o with_o water_n and_o a_o little_a spike_n also_o let_v the_o patient_n sit_v in_o the_o same_o for_o a_o bath_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n some_o of_o our_o late_a practitioner_n put_v grasshopper_n in_o oil_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o oil_n of_o scorpion_n and_o anoint_v the_o privity_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o testicle_n and_o part_n about_o with_o it_o for_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n arnoldus_fw-la breviar_n l._n 1._o c._n 20._o &_o 32._o commend_n the_o powder_n of_o grasshopper_n for_o the_o colic_n and_o iliack_a passion_n and_o also_o to_o drive_v forth_o the_o stone_n if_o half_a a_o grasshopper_n in_o powder_n be_v drink_v with_o goat_n blood_n or_o diuretic_n wine_n lauframus_n high_o esteem_v the_o ash_n of_o grasshopper_n to_o break_v the_o stone_n take_v with_o radish_n water_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o chich_v pease_n also_o they_o cause_v idle_a and_o lazy_a boy_n to_o hunt_v after_o they_o theocritus_n speak_v thus_o of_o it_o in_o his_o first_o idyllium_n he_o with_o thin_a ear_n of_o corn_n bind_v to_o a_o cane_n do_v make_v a_o whip_n for_o grasshopper_n to_o hunt_v and_o take_v neither_o be_v they_o only_o excellent_a meat_n and_o very_o useful_a in_o physic_n to_o man_n but_o they_o feed_v bird_n also_o and_o ensnare_v they_o for_o the_o youth_n of_o crete_n as_o bellonius_fw-la witness_v hide_v a_o hook_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o grasshopper_n and_o when_o they_o have_v fasten_v it_o to_o a_o line_n they_o cast_v it_o up_o into_o the_o air_n which_o the_o merops_n see_v catch_v it_o and_o swallow_v which_o when_o the_o boy_n perceive_v they_o draw_v it_o to_o they_o and_o so_o do_v exercise_v their_o air-fowling_a not_o without_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n the_o grasshopper_n abound_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spring_n do_v foretell_v a_o sickly_a year_n to_o come_v not_o that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o putrefaction_n in_o themselves_o but_o only_o show_v plenty_n of_o putrid_a matter_n to_o be_v when_o there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o they_o appear_v oftentimes_o their_o come_n and_o sing_v do_v pottend_v the_o happy_a state_n of_o thing_n so_o theocritus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d niphus_n say_v that_o what_o year_n but_o few_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v they_o presage_v dearness_n of_o victual_n and_o scarcity_n of_o all_o thing_n else_o but_o whereas_o jo._n langius_n a_o philosopher_n of_o great_a read_n and_o learn_v and_o a_o famous_a physician_n say_v lib._n 2._o epist_n that_o grasshopper_n do_v eat_v the_o corn_n in_o germany_n as_o the_o locust_n do_v stumsius_n that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o helvetia_n lycosthenes_n lib._n prodig_v and_o the_o greek_a epigram_n do_v affirm_v that_o they_o eat_v the_o fruit_n and_o crop_v the_o herb_n true_o unless_o they_o mean_v a_o locust_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o grasshopper_n they_o declare_v a_o strange_a thing_n and_o save_v the_o credit_n of_o so_o famous_a man_n i_o will_v not_o believe_v for_o they_o have_v neither_o tooth_n nor_o excrement_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o only_o feed_v and_o swell_v with_o the_o dew_n beside_o although_o i_o have_v go_v over_o all_o helvetia_n germany_n and_o england_n and_o have_v search_v for_o a_o grasshopper_n as_o for_o a_o needle_n yet_o can_v i_o fond_a none_o and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v that_o both_o they_o themselves_o as_o also_o guill_n de_fw-fr conchy_n and_o albert._n vincentius_n to_o have_v mistake_v the_o locust_n or_o bruchus_fw-la for_o the_o grasshopper_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o common_a error_n who_o take_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o they_o that_o desire_v more_o of_o their_o nature_n and_o use_n may_v consult_v the_o author_n
wind_n creep_v between_o the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n which_o happen_v no_o doubt_n by_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n melt_v by_o the_o poison_n and_o the_o vapour_n elevate_v upward_o the_o lip_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a colour_n to_o wit_n of_o a_o dead_a violet_n in_o the_o mouth_n there_o be_v the_o like_a poisonous_a taste_n the_o stomach_n belly_n and_o gut_n do_v ache_v extreme_o the_o urine_n be_v stop_v the_o body_n be_v ill_a all_o over_o as_o also_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n be_v sensible_a of_o it_o a_o remedy_n of_o this_o be_v saltpetre_n take_v in_o wine_n and_o ox_n gall_n useful_a to_o that_o purpose_n be_v woman_n milk_n suck_v out_o abundant_o and_o in_o defect_n cow_n goat_n or_o sheep_n milk_n woman_n urine_n drink_v remedy_n and_o vomit_v up_o again_o but_o before_o a_o vomit_n they_o ought_v not_o be_v give_v because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o fever_n will_v be_v more_o sharp_a dioscor_fw-la first_o of_o all_o therefore_o of_o good_a store_n of_o wine_n sodden_a or_o with_o oil_n of_o myttle_n bacon_n lard_n or_o fat_a pork_n broth_n or_o with_o good_a store_n oil_n of_o olive_n or_o boil_a wine_n a_o vomit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v new_a wine_n drink_v free_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o buprestis_fw-la galen_n and_o ardoynus_n pliny_n commend_v nitre_n with_o water_n or_o laserwort_n asa_n dulcis_fw-la wine_n and_o alex._n honey_n or_o bezoin_v dissolve_v in_o warm_a water_n or_o take_v red_a nitre_n 4._o dram_n and_o in_o warm_a water_n or_o posca_n cause_n vomit_n after_o vomit_v there_o must_v be_v mean_n use_v for_o purgation_n afterward_o use_v dry_a fig_n as_o galen_n prescribe_v or_o a_o decoction_n of_o they_o in_o old_a generose_fw-la wine_n when_o the_o fit_a begin_v to_o bate_v the_o theban_a date_n be_v prescribe_v to_o eat_v alone_o or_o bruise_v in_o sweet_a wine_n or_o woman_n milk_n all_o kind_n of_o pear_n and_o oil_n of_o blossom_n of_o apple_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o this_o use_n nicander_n commend_v wood-pear_n for_o that_o i_o think_v he_o mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o especial_o myrtle_n berry_n follow_v the_o authority_n of_o dioscorides_n for_o that_o they_o do_v refrigerate_v and_o bind_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n do_v assuage_v the_o hot_a nature_n of_o the_o buprestis_fw-la and_o help_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v they_o be_v not_o eat_v while_o the_o body_n be_v yet_o swell_a lest_o the_o disease_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o poison_n be_v keep_v in_o some_o with_o good_a reason_n give_v 31._o berry_n of_o bladder_n nightshade_n and_o with_o almond_n the_o make_v almond-milk_n together_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o lettuce_n violet_n borage_n bugloss_n garden_n nightshade_n plantain_n raisin_n and_o the_o great_a cold_a seed_n aetius_n give_v the_o root_n of_o scorpion_n grass_n in_o sweet_a wine_n to_o drink_v many_o extol_v the_o wing_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o cantharides_n for_o a_o antidote_n against_o the_o buprestis_fw-la but_o either_o it_o have_v a_o opposite_a quality_n by_o antipathy_n which_o make_v good_a that_o opinion_n or_o else_o we_o may_v suspect_v it_o to_o be_v false_a crenate_n if_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n eat_v one_o of_o these_o fly_n present_o he_o swell_v grow_v mad_a and_o short_o after_o burst_v and_o die_v so_o aelian_a 6._o de_fw-fr anim._n c._n 35._o and_o hierocles_n a_o greek_a writer_n witness_v it_o he_o bid_v to_o bind_v the_o horse_n head_n and_o to_o open_v the_o vein_n about_o his_o nostril_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v run_v forth_o of_o his_o mouth_n and_o to_o rub_v it_o with_o colewort_n and_o give_v he_o fish-pickle_n and_o oil_n and_o vegetius_n likewise_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n if_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n eat_v a_o buprestis_fw-la with_o the_o grass_n his_o belly_n will_v instant_o swell_v he_o be_v inflate_v all_o over_o he_o refuse_v his_o meat_n and_o he_o often_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o send_v forth_o his_o dung_n to_o cure_v this_o absyrtus_n and_o vigetius_n prescribe_v one_o and_o the_o same_o remedy_n present_o get_v upon_o the_o horse_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o gallop_v as_o fast_o as_o he_o be_v able_a afterward_o let_v he_o blood_n a_o little_a in_o the_o roof_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o let_v he_o swallow_v the_o blood_n as_o it_o run_v forth_o chew_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n then_o keep_v he_o continual_o walk_v let_v his_o diet_n be_v wheat_n steep_v in_o sweet_a wine_n with_o leek_n give_v he_o with_o a_o horn_n in_o wine_n warm_a well_o beat_v with_o raisin_n some_o as_o praxanus_n teach_v they_o pour_fw-fr oil_n into_o the_o nostril_n of_o the_o ox_n l._n 17._o c._n 17._o to_o goat_n that_o be_v swell_v with_o the_o buprestis_fw-la apply_v bacon-lard_n or_o pour_v the_o fat_a broth_n of_o it_o down_o their_o throat_n say_v the_o same_o author_n the_o cynoprestis_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o buprestis_fw-la for_o that_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o dog_n as_o this_o do_v in_o cattle_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o different_a sort_n of_o creature_n from_o this_o i_o confess_v ingenuous_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o it_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o cantharides_n or_o spanish_a fly_n i_o know_v not_o what_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o cantharides_n above_o the_o rest_n so_o well_o know_v of_o so_o great_a use_n in_o physic_n be_v omit_v by_o pennius_fw-la and_o gesner_n which_o task_n notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v willing_o undertake_v and_o thus_o i_o begin_v their_o history_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v the_o same_o in_o latin_a in_o french_a it_o be_v cantaride_n in_o italian_a catarella_n in_o spanish_a cubillo_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n grune_n kefer_v goldkefer_v in_o low_a dutch_a spaensche_n vlieghe_n in_o english_a cantharides_n or_o spanish_a fly_n of_o the_o cantharides_n two_o sort_n have_v come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n the_o one_o great_a the_o other_o less_o of_o the_o great_a sort_n there_o be_v some_o thick_a and_o long_o take_v in_o wheat_n and_o fat_a likewise_o as_o the_o blats_n be_v draw_v with_o variety_n of_o golden_a line_n which_o in_o the_o wing_n run_v athwart_o and_o those_o be_v account_v of_o the_o best_a use_n in_o physic_n other_o be_v less_o and_o lean_a hairy_a call_v the_o innermost_a not_o so_o fit_a for_o medicine_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n also_o not_o all_o be_v of_o a_o glitter_a green_a but_o some_o of_o they_o of_o a_o sad_a red_a but_o all_o of_o they_o of_o a_o inexpressible_a splendour_n and_o very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n their_o virtue_n consist_v in_o burn_v the_o body_n cause_v a_o crust_n or_o as_o dioscorides_n will_v have_v it_o to_o corrode_v cause_n exulceration_n and_o provoke_v heat_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v use_v mingle_v with_o medicine_n that_o be_v to_o heat_v the_o lepry_a tetter_n and_o cancerous_a sore_n and_o in_o be_v mix_v with_o cecot_n or_o fit_a plaster_n they_o do_v cure_v deformity_n of_o the_o nail_n cause_v they_o to_o fall_v off_o they_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n for_o corn_n on_o the_o foot_n or_o hand_n some_o anoint_v the_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n 〈◊〉_d off_o with_o cantharides_n bruise_v and_o liquid_a pitch_n the_o skin_n be_v prepare_v with_o nitre_n they_o be_v good_a for_o cautery_n but_o care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o they_o do_v not_o ulcerate_v so_o deep_a than_o some_o command_n to_o anoint_v those_o ulcer_n make_v with_o the_o head_n of_o with_o the_o gall_n or_o dung_n of_o mouse_n mix_v with_o hellebore_n and_o pepper_n cantharides_n mix_v with_o quick_a lime_n cure_n botch_n as_o if_o you_o shall_v cut_v they_o off_o with_o a_o razor_n some_o use_n to_o cast_v a_o little_a of_o they_o into_o medicament_n to_o provoke_v urine_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a question_n of_o it_o because_o they_o be_v poison_n drink_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o bladder_n that_o they_o afflict_v with_o perpetual_a toment●_fw-mi but_o these_o be_v no_o question_n but_o in_o ointment_n they_o may_v do_v good_a with_o the_o juice_n of_o wild_a vine_n or_o with_o sheep_n or_o goat_n suet_n some_o of_o my_o master_n put_v only_o their_o wing_n and_o their_o foot_n into_o medicament_n that_o provoke_v urine_n we_o say_v galen_n be_v wont_a to_o cast_v in_o the_o cantharides_n whole_a and_o we_o judge_v those_o to_o be_v the_o best_a that_o be_v find_v in_o wheat_n and_o have_v a_o yellow_a girdle_n run_v athwart_o their_o wing_n to_o adorn_v they_o l._n 3._o &_o l._n 11._o desimpl_a fac_fw-la also_o put_v under_o they_o mighty_o provoke_v the_o term_n and_o put_v to_o medicament_n for_o the_o dropsy_n they_o be_v a_o very_a good_a antidote_n against_o it_o as_o not_o only_a hypocrates_n and_o dioscorides_n but_o galen_n avicenna_n rhasis_n
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singular_a providence_n of_o both_o for_o man_n good_a for_o there_o be_v collect_v in_o we_o some_o putrefy_a excremental_a superfluous_a part_n which_o the_o more_o bountiful_a hand_n of_o nature_n change_v into_o worm_n and_o so_o cleanse_v our_o body_n as_o we_o account_v it_o a_o good_a sign_n of_o health_n to_o be_v full_a of_o lice_n after_o a_o long_a disease_n also_o they_o consume_v much_o superfluous_a moisture_n in_o man_n body_n and_o unless_o they_o grow_v too_o many_o for_o then_o they_o feed_v on_o our_o nutrimental_a juice_n they_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o gut_n so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v by_o physician_n among_o disease_n or_o the_o beginning_n of_o disease_n among_o the_o concomitant_a cause_n i_o reckon_v the_o place_n and_o the_o country_n for_o though_o they_o be_v more_o common_a to_o child_n than_o to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o year_n to_o woman_n than_o man_n in_o a_o pestilential_a than_o a_o healthful_a time_n in_o autumn_n than_o in_o the_o spring_n to_o such_o as_o use_v a_o ill_a diet_n rather_o than_o to_o those_o that_o keep_v a_o exact_a diet_n yet_o they_o accompany_v all_o age_n sex_n condition_n season_n diet_n for_o no_o man_n be_v privilege_v from_o they_o yet_o some_o place_n or_o climate_n be_v free_a for_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o in_o some_o many_o in_o other_o no_o worm_n will_v breed_v for_o all_o kind_n of_o worm_n will_v not_o breed_v in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o gut_n but_o round_a worm_n only_o in_o ●he_n small_a gut_n ascaride_n in_o the_o longanum_fw-la the_o gourd-worm_n only_o be_v breed_v in_o all_o also_o as_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n testify_v there_o be_v no_o small_a difference_n among_o nation_n and_o country_n lib._n hist_o pl._n 9_o c._n 2._o lib._n nat._n hist_o 27._o cap._n 13._o for_o broad_a or_o gourd-worm_n be_v common_a among_o the_o egyptian_n arabian_n syrian_n and_o cilician_o again_o they_o of_o thracia_n and_o phrygia_n know_v they_o not_o and_o though_o the_o boeotian_n and_o athenian_n be_v under_o the_o same_o confine_n they_o be_v frequent_o full_a of_o worm_n and_o these_o be_v by_o a_o privilege_n as_o it_o be_v free_v from_o they_o he_o only_o will_v admire_v at_o this_o or_o think_v it_o a_o fable_n who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o country_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o star_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o river_n say_v aristotle_n lib._n the_o nat_n anim_fw-la c._n 28._o in_o cephalenia_n that_o part_v a_o island_n and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o grasshopper_n but_o none_o on_o the_o other_o in_o prodoselena_n there_o be_v a_o way_n go_v between_o and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o a_o cat_n will_v breed_v but_o not_o on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o lake_n orchomenius_fw-la of_o boeotia_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o mole_n but_o in_o lebadius_fw-la that_o 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