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cause_n air_n cold_a heat_n 1,490 5 8.2077 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07834 An itinerary vvritten by Fynes Moryson Gent. First in the Latine tongue, and then translated by him into English: containing his ten yeeres trauell through the tvvelue dominions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. Diuided into III parts. The I. part. Containeth a iournall through all the said twelue dominions: shewing particularly the number of miles, the soyle of the country, the situation of cities, the descriptions of them, with all monuments in each place worth the seeing, as also the rates of hiring coaches or horses from place to place, with each daies expences for diet, horse-meate, and the like. The II. part. Containeth the rebellion of Hugh, Earle of Tyrone, and the appeasing thereof: written also in forme of a iournall. The III. part. Containeth a discourse vpon seuerall heads, through all the said seuerall dominions. Moryson, Fynes, 1566-1630. 1617 (1617) STC 18205; ESTC S115249 1,351,375 915

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the_o chief_a city_n by_o the_o lattines_n call_v mediomatricum_n and_o metis_n be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v metz_n which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1551_o from_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o besiege_v the_o same_o long_a but_o in_o vain_a the_o king_n of_o france_n still_o hold_v it_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v dijon_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v hold_v it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o beaulue_a challon_n chastillon_n noyres_n and_o a_o place_n call_v bourgougne_v which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o dukedom_n yet_o other_o write_v that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bourge_n that_o be_v town_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 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the_o water_n be_v medicinal_a near_o the_o lake_n of_o avernus_n upon_o the_o side_n towards_o pozzoli_n lie_v a_o mountain_n q_o which_o late_o break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n where_o of_o old_a be_v the_o bath_n of_o tripergola_n whence_o the_o dwelling_n in_o this_o part_n and_o this_o place_n be_v call_v tripergola_n and_o here_o of_o old_a be_v many_o large_a and_o stately_a building_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o earthquake_n and_o robery_n of_o pirate_n the_o house_n be_v long_o since_o forsake_v and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1538_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o earth_n for_o in_o that_o year_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n be_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o this_o place_n which_o break_v out_o with_o fire_n in_o great_a flame_n cast_v up_o stone_n with_o a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o as_o the_o people_n think_v the_o world_n end_n be_v come_v and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o ash_n of_o this_o fire_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o 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this_o way_n when_o he_o ascend_v from_o hell_n but_o the_o french_a gentleman_n villamont_n worthy_o judge_v this_o to_o be_v fabulous_a and_o likewise_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o crucifex_n here_o bear_v the_o mark_n of_o christ_n yet_o do_v he_o give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o the_o miracle_n of_o loreto_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o creek_n of_o r_o bay_n lie_v the_o lake_n as_o virgil_n say_v of_o the_o foul_a stink_a avernus_n this_o lake_n be_v a_o natural_a haven_n but_o be_v not_o use_v because_o the_o haven_n of_o lucrinus_n be_v between_o it_o and_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o high_a hill_n on_o all_o side_n but_o only_o where_o the_o sea_n enter_v on_o the_o southside_n at_o a_o passage_n fifty_o pace_n broad_a and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v round_o and_o the_o hill_n that_o compass_v it_o now_o seem_v pleasant_a but_o of_o old_a be_v all_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a wood_n which_o shut_v up_o the_o air_n and_o by_o the_o shadow_n draw_v many_o bird_n to_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o these_o bird_n stifle_v with_o the_o smell_n of_o brimstone_n fall_v sudden_o dead_a till_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o of_o the_o bird_n thus_o kill_v the_o lake_n be_v call_v avernus_n for_o this_o smell_n of_o brimstone_n and_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o foresay_a wood_n darken_v the_o lake_n and_o the_o black_a colour_n of_o the_o water_n and_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o lake_n by_o the_o hill_n this_o lake_n be_v feign_a by_o the_o poet_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o hell_n leander_n write_v of_o a_o fountain_n here_o the_o water_n
be_v only_o proper_a to_o the_o place_n at_o which_o we_o land_v where_o they_o make_v salt_n till_o many_o islander_n affirm_v to_o i_o that_o the_o very_a earth_n the_o sweet_a herb_n the_o beast_n feed_v there_o and_o the_o fountain_n of_o water_n have_v a_o natural_a saltness_n the_o house_n be_v build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o asia_n of_o a_o little_a stone_n one_o roof_n high_a and_o plain_a in_o the_o top_n which_o be_v plaster_v and_o there_o they_o eat_v and_o sleep_v in_o the_o open_a air_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o venetian_a merchant_n seven_o of_o we_o hire_v a_o ship_n of_o a_o greek_a dwelling_n in_o cyprus_n for_o twenty_o eight_o zechine_n to_o joppa_n now_o call_v jaffa_n or_o giaffa_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v stay_v at_o joppa_n fifteen_o day_n to_o expect_v our_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o shall_v thence_o carry_v we_o to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o zechine_n we_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_a merchant_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o master_n of_o this_o ship_n at_o his_o return_n if_o he_o bring_v our_o testimony_n under_o our_o hand_n that_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o covenant_n with_o we_o for_o we_o also_o condition_v with_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v stay_v long_o than_o fifteen_o day_n at_o joppa_n if_o need_n be_v for_o our_o return_n we_o pay_v he_o a_o sequin_n for_o every_o day_n above_o fifteen_o which_o he_o shall_v stay_v there_o for_o us._n we_o may_v have_v hire_v a_o ship_n or_o bark_n for_o ten_o zechine_n direct_o to_o joppa_n without_o these_o condition_n of_o stay_v there_o and_o carry_v we_o to_o tripoli_n and_o because_o the_o turkish_a governor_n of_o city_n use_v to_o impose_v great_a tribute_n upon_o christian_n drive_v into_o their_o haven_n &_o sometime_o by_o trick_n of_o fraud_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o danger_n of_o life_n only_o to_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o money_n some_o of_o our_o consort_n will_v have_v add_v another_o condition_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v not_o carry_v we_o to_o any_o port_n but_o that_o of_o joppa_n have_v not_o the_o rest_n judge_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o tie_v he_o for_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o wind_n which_o may_v force_v he_o to_o take_v harbour_n myself_o do_v familiar_o know_v a_o english_a gentleman_n who_o short_o after_o come_v to_o scanderona_n and_o there_o take_v ship_n to_o pass_v by_o this_o shore_n to_o joppa_n and_o so_o to_o jerusalem_n if_o a_o honest_a man_n have_v not_o forewarn_v he_o have_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o a_o janizare_n in_o the_o way_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o slave_n to_o the_o inland_n turk_n whence_o he_o be_v like_a never_o to_o be_v redeem_v be_v far_o remove_v from_o christian_n who_o only_a trade_n upon_o the_o coast_n and_o he_o be_v so_o terrify_v with_o this_o danger_n as_o he_o return_v into_o england_n without_o see_v jerusalem_n to_o which_o he_o have_v then_o a_o short_a journey_n only_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o counterfeit_a testimony_n and_o seal_n that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o because_o he_o have_v put_v out_o much_o money_n upon_o his_o return_n i_o former_o say_v that_o we_o lodge_v at_o cyprus_n in_o a_o monastery_n whence_o be_v now_o to_o depart_v the_o friar_n of_o our_o company_n and_o also_o the_o layman_n give_v each_o of_o we_o eight_o lyre_n of_o venice_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o one_o lyre_n to_o the_o friar_n that_o attend_v we_o in_o the_o name_n of_o gift_n or_o alm_n but_o indeed_o for_o three_o day_n lodging_n and_o diet_n upon_o friday_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o may_n we_o seven_o consort_n namely_o two_o franciscan_a friar_n one_o erimitane_n friar_n and_o two_o lay_v man_n all_o frenchman_n and_o myself_o and_o my_o brother_n hire_v a_o boat_n in_o the_o haven_n for_o four_o lyre_n of_o venice_n to_o carry_v we_o to_o the_o cyprian_a bark_n we_o have_v hire_v and_o we_o carry_v with_o we_o 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multitude_n of_o turk_n and_o moor_n cease_v not_o to_o grin_v &_o laugh_v at_o our_o sigh_n and_o tear_n neither_o know_v i_o why_o my_o heartstring_n break_v not_o in_o these_o desperate_a affliction_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a from_o that_o day_n to_o this_o i_o never_o enjoy_v my_o former_a health_n and_o that_o this_o hour_n be_v the_o first_o of_o my_o old_a age_n towards_o the_o evening_n the_o same_o four_o day_n of_o july_n we_o descend_v with_o the_o say_a english_a factor_n take_v care_n to_o have_v our_o baggage_n carry_v from_o the_o mountain_n towards_o scanderona_n scanderona_n little_a distant_a from_o this_o place_n in_o the_o further_a northern_a part_n of_o the_o valley_n upon_o the_o seashore_n from_o hence_o jasper_n tyant_a our_o love_a consort_n in_o this_o misery_n return_v back_o to_o haleppo_n but_o myself_o not_o know_v what_o to_o resolve_v nor_o have_v power_n to_o think_v of_o dispose_v myself_o remain_v at_o scanderona_n in_o the_o english_a factor_n house_n the_o next_o night_n while_o i_o lie_v wake_v i_o hear_v multitude_n of_o wolf_n as_o i_o think_v howl_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o byland_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o understand_v by_o the_o english_a merchant_n that_o a_o kind_n of_o beast_n little_o big_a than_o a_o fox_n and_o engender_v between_o fox_n and_o wolf_n vulgar_o call_v jagale_n use_v to_o range_v upon_o these_o mountain_n in_o troop_n and_o many_o time_n to_o scratch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a out_o of_o their_o grave_n whereupon_o i_o hire_v a_o ass_n to_o carry_v i_o and_o a_o janizare_n to_o accompany_v i_o and_o go_v to_o see_v the_o place_n of_o my_o brother_n burial_n from_o which_o part_n i_o think_v to_o hear_v those_o howl_n and_o there_o beyond_o my_o expectation_n i_o find_v that_o they_o have_v scratch_v up_o the_o earth_n almost_o to_o his_o body_n and_o the_o turk_n make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o these_o beast_n hide_v themselves_o from_o day_n light_n will_v according_a to_o their_o 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use_n of_o thy_o victory_n beside_o that_o wit_n and_o wisdom_n can_v general_o be_v thus_o join_v in_o one_o subject_n except_o we_o will_v grant_v that_o woman_n common_o most_o witty_a be_v also_o common_o most_o wise_a there_o be_v a_o mediocrity_n require_v in_o wisdom_n nolt_n altum_fw-la sapere_fw-la be_v not_o too_o wise_a cven_o as_o solomon_n advise_v not_o to_o be_v too_o lust_n mean_v in_o outward_a appearance_n for_o the_o inward_a man_n can_v be_v too_o just_a but_o mediocrity_n perhaps_o will_v be_v judge_v rather_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o world_n middle_a region_n again_o howsoever_o we_o may_v grant_v that_o the_o italian_n in_o the_o sound_n of_o their_o empire_n by_o valiant_a act_n and_o learned_a write_n leave_v notable_a mark_n and_o evidence_n of_o their_o wisdom_n yet_o in_o our_o age_n they_o may_v perhaps_o be_v prefer_v to_o other_o for_o some_o endowment_n of_o nature_n but_o must_v yield_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o valour_n and_o learning_n to_o some_o other_o nation_n the_o vain_a wisdom_n of_o man_n tire_v itself_o in_o vain_a while_o it_o attribute_n so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a change_n in_o the_o world_n to_o this_o or_o that_o clime_n or_o star_n or_o any_o natural_a cause_n rather_o than_o to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o first_o mover_n of_o all_o humane_a thing_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o finger_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o northern_a people_n be_v most_o cruel_a and_o tacitus_n accuse_v the_o germane_a transsilnanians_n and_o old_a briton_n of_o cruelty_n bodine_n dispute_v witty_o cruelty_n against_o this_o opinion_n first_o because_o fat_a man_n as_o the_o northern_a be_v better_a man_n than_o those_o who_o be_v lean_a as_o the_o southern_a man_n be_v and_o he_o call_v caesar_n to_o witness_v who_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o the_o fat_a man_n anthony_n and_o dolabella_z but_o of_o the_o lean_a man_n brutus_n and_o castius_fw-la in_o my_o opinion_n fat_a man_n who_o 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affirm_v that_o northern_a man_n because_o they_o be_v fat_a be_v less_o prone_a to_o the_o extremity_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n and_o so_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v less_o cruel_a which_o he_o show_v by_o example_n in_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o south_n use_v to_o pull_v out_o eye_n to_o pull_v off_o the_o skin_n to_o burn_v with_o a_o slow_a fire_n and_o to_o impale_v or_o set_v upon_o stake_n and_o to_o use_v like_o cruelty_n towards_o condemn_a man_n and_o that_o those_o of_o america_n use_v to_o smear_v their_o child_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o enemy_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o roman_n be_v merciful_a first_o behead_v condemn_v man_n then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o percin_n forbid_v citizen_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n after_o punish_v by_o starve_a &_o by_o banishment_n in_o my_o opinion_n he_o may_v have_v add_v the_o lenity_n of_o the_o britan_n be_v more_o northward_o where_o the_o great_a offence_n be_v punish_v with_o 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the_o world_n in_o diverse_a time_n so_o as_o they_o who_o one_o age_n be_v cruel_a become_v in_o another_o age_n merciful_a while_o i_o consider_v the_o old_a in_o egrity_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o reproach_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o be_v breaker_n of_o faith_n and_o find_v they_o after_o to_o become_v great_a breaker_n thereof_o conclude_v that_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n with_o which_o note_n they_o brand_v any_o enemy_n at_o pleasure_n and_o bring_v in_o devilish_a equivocation_n the_o plague_n of_o integrity_n which_o take_v away_o all_o faith_n among_o man_n and_o last_o prove_v these_o thing_n not_o with_o word_n but_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n upon_o these_o consideration_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o conclude_v not_o only_o for_o cruelty_n but_o for_o all_o vice_n and_o virtue_n that_o southern_a man_n as_o more_o witty_a if_o they_o be_v good_a prove_v best_a if_o ill_o prove_v worst_a and_o that_o the_o degree_n of_o good_a or_o ill_a proceed_v not_o from_o wit_n but_o from_o the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o good_a or_o ill_n therefore_o not_o the_o north_n nor_o the_o south_n but_o philosophical_a precept_n godly_a law_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n word_n or_o otherwise_o the_o want_n thereof_o make_v man_n good_a or_o ill_a and_o where_o knowledge_n religion_n and_o good_a law_n flourish_v there_o virtue_n be_v practise_v but_o among_o barbarous_a and_o superstitious_a people_n live_v in_o cimmerian_a darkness_n all_o vice_n have_v ever_o and_o will_v for_o ever_o flourish_v abraham_n conceive_v just_a fear_n lest_o for_o his_o wife_n beauty_n he_o shall_v suffer_v violence_n and_o death_n only_o because_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v not_o in_o those_o place_n where_o he_o sojourn_v for_o this_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o himself_o merciful_a and_o so_o command_v his_o child_n to_o be_v merciful_a do_v restrain_v the_o most_o fierce_a nature_n from_o offer_v any_o wrong_n to_o their_o neighbour_n also_o philosophy_n do_v keep_v the_o very_a heathen_a within_o limit_n of_o honesty_n and_o justice_n which_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v emollit_fw-la mores_fw-la nee_n sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la feros_fw-la do_v soften_v manner_n with_o remorse_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o a_o furious_a course_n in_o like_a sort_n old_a writer_n affirm_v that_o northern_a man_n be_v most_o perfidious_a but_o nothing_o persidiousnesse_n be_v more_o easy_a then_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o find_v example_n of_o perfidiousnes_n 〈◊〉_d witness_v that_o the_o old_a egyptian_n be_v natural_o most_o perfidious_a yet_o be_v they_o most_o southerly_a in_o like_a sort_n the_o southern_a carthaginian_n be_v of_o old_a most_o infamous_a for_o treacherous_a act_n on_o the_o contrary_a many_o history_n tax_v northern_a man_n for_o break_v league_n also_o the_o northern_a goth_n &_o southern_a spaniard_n object_v mutual_a breach_n of_o faith_n one_o to_o the_o other_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v knowledge_n and_o religion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o virtue_n as_o ignorance_n and_o atheism_n or_o superstition_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o vice_n neither_o be_v these_o cause_n hereditary_a to_o any_o clime_n or_o nation_n but_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o world_n by_o supernal_a distribution_n diverse_o at_o diverse_a time_n they_o write_v that_o southern_a man_n be_v rather_o spare_v and_o frugal_a then_o covetous_a and_o that_o northern_a man_n be_v prodigal_a and_o give_v to_o rapine_n but_o the_o egyptian_a cleopatra_n prodigality_n pass_v the_o roman_n and_o all_o other_o in_o luxury_n and_o at_o this_o day_n nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o the_o rapacitie_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o more_o special_o of_o those_o most_o towards_o the_o south_n daily_o exercise_v both_o against_o christian_n and_o among_o themselves_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o their_o corrupt_a and_o
tyrannical_a form_n of_o government_n and_o to_o their_o ignorance_n of_o religion_n as_o also_o of_o liberal_a and_o manual_a art_n not_o to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o province_n i_o confess_v that_o in_o general_a southern_a man_n be_v now_o more_o frugal_a in_o diet_n and_o apparel_n then_o northern_a but_o the_o jew_n and_o southern_a man_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v great_a usurer_n extortioner_n and_o amasser_n of_o treasure_n so_o as_o they_o must_v also_o be_v repute_v covetous_a and_o as_o the_o italian_n be_v most_o frugal_a so_o have_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o riches_n be_v monster_n for_o luxury_n so_o as_o rhe_n clime_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n but_o indeed_o riches_n be_v cause_n of_o pride_n and_o luxury_n as_o the_o example_n of_o all_o time_n and_o nation_n do_v teach_v and_o the_o same_o riches_n be_v cause_n of_o covetousness_n according_a to_o the_o poet._n crescit_fw-la amor_fw-la nummi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la pecunia_fw-la crescit_fw-la as_o money_n grow_v so_o grow_v avatice_n prodigality_n at_o this_o day_n not_o for_o the_o clime_n sake_n but_o for_o some_o other_o cavy_n may_v just_o be_v impute_v to_o northern_a man_n yet_o this_o vice_n disperse_v treasure_n vicious_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o vice_n as_o that_o of_o rapine_n and_o covetousness_n hide_v those_o treasure_n and_o bury_v they_o from_o use_n old_a writer_n tax_v southern_a man_n most_o for_o jealousy_n no_o doubt_v the_o most_o sharp_a usie_n sight_n be_v sometime_o dim_v and_o so_o for_o what_o cause_n so_o ever_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o sharp_a witted_a southern_a man_n be_v to_o this_o day_n mad_o jealous_a always_o torment_v themselves_o with_o this_o restless_a passion_n and_o use_v their_o wife_n like_o slave_n yet_o no_o whit_n more_o free_v thereby_o from_o fatal_a horn_n though_o to_o preserve_v their_o wife_n chastity_n they_o permit_v the_o stew_n and_o that_o because_o they_o live_v among_o man_n who_o no_o less_o vex_v 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as_o the_o city_n at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o annoy_v with_o multitude_n of_o fly_n which_o not_o only_o vex_v man_n but_o so_o trouble_v the_o horse_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o cover_v they_o with_o clothes_n from_o this_o annoyance_n the_o foresay_a intemperatenesse_n of_o cold_a press_a great_a part_n of_o germany_n in_o stead_n of_o fire_n they_o use_v hot_a stove_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o which_o be_v certain_a chamber_n or_o room_n have_v a_o earthen_a oven_n cast_v into_o they_o which_o may_v be_v heat_v with_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o wood_n so_o as_o it_o will_v make_v they_o hot_a who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a and_o incline_v they_o to_o swet_v if_o they_o come_v near_o the_o oven_n and_o as_o well_o to_o keep_v out_o cold_a as_o to_o retain_v the_o heat_n they_o keep_v the_o door_n and_o window_n close_o shut_v so_o as_o they_o use_v not_o only_a to_o receive_v gentleman_n into_o these_o stove_n but_o even_o to_o permit_v rammish_a clown_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o oven_n till_o their_o wet_a clothes_n be_v dry_v and_o themselves_o sweat_v yea_o to_o endure_v their_o little_a child_n to_o sit_v upon_o their_o close_a stool_n and_o ease_v themselves_o within_o this_o close_a and_o hot_a stove_n let_v the_o reader_n pardon_v my_o rude_a speech_n as_o i_o bear_v with_o the_o bad_a smell_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o these_o ill_a smell_n never_o purge_v by_o the_o admit_v of_o any_o fresh_a air_n shall_v dull_v the_o brain_n and_o almost_o choke_v the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o frequent_a the_o stove_n when_o myself_o first_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o they_o this_o unwonted_a heat_n do_v so_o wind_n about_o my_o leg_n as_o if_o a_o snake_n have_v twine_v about_o they_o and_o make_v my_o head_n dull_a and_o heavy_a but_o after_o i_o have_v use_v they_o custom_n become_v another_o nature_n for_o i_o never_o enjoy_v my_o health_n in_o any_o place_n better_o than_o there_o this_o intemperatenesse_n of_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o laurel_n tree_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v in_o germany_n and_o that_o in_o the_o low_a part_n towards_o lubeck_n they_o keep_v rosemary_n within_o the_o house_n in_o eartherne_a pitcher_n fill_v with_o earth_n as_o other_o where_o man_n preserve_v the_o choice_a fruit_n of_o the_o south_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o keep_v this_o rosemary_n when_o it_o prosper_v best_a above_o three_o year_n from_o wither_v for_o this_o cause_n also_o they_o have_v no_o italian_a fruit_n in_o germany_n only_o at_o prage_n i_o do_v see_v some_o few_o orange_a tree_n preserve_v in_o pitcher_n full_a of_o earth_n by_o set_v they_o four_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n day_n and_o after_o draw_v they_o into_o house_n where_o they_o be_v cherish_v by_o artificial_a heat_n and_o the_o like_a fruit_n i_o do_v see_v at_o heidelberg_n in_o the_o palatine_a elector_n garden_n grow_v open_a in_o summer_n but_o in_o winter_n a_o house_n be_v build_v over_o they_o with_o a_o oven_n like_o a_o stove_n and_o yet_o these_o tree_n yield_v not_o any_o ripe_a fruit_n when_o as_o at_o london_n and_o many_o part_n of_o england_n more_o northerly_a than_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n we_o have_v musk_n melon_n and_o plenty_n of_o apricot_n grow_v in_o garden_n which_o for_o quantity_n and_o goodness_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o fruit_n in_o italy_n also_o this_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o mizzen_n where_o they_o plant_v vine_n and_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o germany_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n where_o they_o make_v wine_n thereof_o the_o grape_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v exceed_o sour_a only_o the_o wine_n upon_o neccar_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n good_a but_o harsh_a and_o of_o little_a heat_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o cherry_n call_v zawerkersen_n be_v reasonable_a great_a but_o sour_a and_o the_o other_o kind_n call_v wildkersen_n be_v little_a and_o sweet_a but_o have_v a_o black_a juice_n unpleasing_a to_o the_o taste_n they_o have_v little_a store_n of_o pear_n or_o apple_n and_o those_o they_o have_v be_v little_a and_o of_o small_a pleasantness_n only_o the_o muskadel_n pear_n be_v very_o delicate_a especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o the_o german_n make_v good_a use_n of_o those_o fruit_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o for_o pleasure_n when_o they_o be_v green_a as_o for_o furnish_v the_o table_n in_o winter_n for_o their_o pear_n and_o apple_n they_o pare_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o under_o the_o oven_n of_o the_o stove_n and_o then_o dress_v they_o very_o favor_o with_o cinnamon_n and_o butter_n in_o like_a sort_n they_o long_o preserve_v their_o cherry_n dry_a without_o sugar_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o cherry_n they_o boil_v in_o a_o brass_n cauldron_n full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n out_o of_o which_o the_o juice_n fall_v into_o another_o vessel_n which_o be_v keep_v grow_v like_o marmalade_n and_o make_v a_o delicate_a sauce_n for_o all_o roast_a meat_n and_o will_v last_v very_o long_o as_o they_o use_v it_o the_o italian_n have_v a_o proverb_n dio_fw-mi da_fw-mi i_fw-it panni_fw-la secondo_fw-la i_fw-it freddi_fw-la that_o be_v god_n give_v clothes_n according_a to_o the_o cold_n as_o to_o the_o cold_a muscovite_n he_o have_v give_v futte_n to_o the_o english_a wool_n for_o cloth_n to_o the_o french_a diverse_a light_n stuff_n and_o to_o southerlie_a people_n store_n of_o silk_n that_o all_o nation_n abound_v in_o some_o thing_n and_o want_v other_o may_v be_v teach_v that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o one_o another_o help_n and_o so_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o mutual_a love_n which_o god_n have_v thus_o plant_v between_o mankind_n by_o mutual_a traffic_n for_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o only_o of_o clother_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a life_n germany_n do_v abound_v with_o many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n and_o many_o commodity_n germany_n to_o be_v transport_v for_o great_a city_n and_o city_n within_o land_n of_o which_o germany_n have_v store_n those_o argue_v plenty_n of_o commodity_n to_o be_v transport_v and_o these_o plenty_n of_o food_n to_o nourish_v much_o people_n and_o since_o that_o paradox_n of_o cicero_n be_v most_o true_a that_o small_a cause_n of_o expense_n rather_o then_o great_a revenue_n make_v man_n rich_a sure_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o german_n shall_v be_v most_o rich_a they_o never_o play_v at_o dice_n seldom_o at_o card_n and_o that_o for_o small_a wager_n they_o seldom_o feast_v and_o spare_o need_v no_o sumptuary_n law_n es_a to_o restrain_v the_o number_n or_o costlinesse_n of_o dish_n or_o sauce_n they_o be_v apparel_v with_o homely_a stuff_n and_o wear_v their_o clothes_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o last_a their_o household_n stuff_n be_v poor_a in_o gift_n they_o be_v most_o spare_v and_o only_o be_v prodigal_a in_o expense_n for_o drink_v with_o which_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o burst_v then_o spend_v his_o patrimony_n they_o have_v corn_n sufficient_a for_o their_o use_n and_o the_o merchant_n in_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n export_n corn_n into_o spain_n aswell_o of_o their_o own_o as_o especial_o of_o that_o they_o buy_v at_o dantzke_n they_o want_v not_o cattle_n of_o all_o kind_n but_o they_o be_v common_o lean_a and_o little_a so_o be_v their_o horse_n many_o in_o number_n and_o little_a in_o stature_n only_o in_o bohemia_n they_o have_v goodly_a horse_n or_o at_o least_o great_a and_o heavy_a like_o those_o in_o friesland_n but_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v much_o cattle_n or_o great_a herd_n thereof_o in_o the_o field_n of_o any_o town_n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n of_o the_o german_n
the_o bishopric_n of_o licge_n pertain_v to_o it_o wherein_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n be_v the_o bishop_n seat_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o yield_v a_o little_a quantity_n of_o a_o small_a wine_n and_o have_v mine_n yield_v a_o little_a iron_n some_o lead_n and_o brimstone_n and_o a_o very_a little_a quantity_n of_o good_a gold_n the_o mountain_n yield_v a_o black_a alabaster_n with_o marble_n and_o other_o stone_n especial_o stony_a coal_n in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v there_o find_v at_o first_o be_v now_o call_v general_o liege_n coal_n 11_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o menappij_n and_o sieambri_n and_o abound_v with_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n so_o as_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o denmark_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v for_o great_a part_n fat_v there_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v nimmengen_n the_o second_o harduike_v a_o fortify_v city_n subject_a to_o the_o unite_a state_n and_o the_o three_o arnheim_n also_o subject_a to_o they_o 12_o the_o territory_n of_o west-freessand_a be_v divide_v as_o holland_n with_o artificial_a ditch_n and_o abound_v with_o eocellent_a pasture_n for_o fat_v of_o the_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o yield_v itself_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n of_o extraordinary_a bigness_n as_o horse_n of_o freesland_n vulgar_o know_v it_o have_v many_o city_n where_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v lewerden_n dockam_n fronikar_n a_o university_n and_o harlingen_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o nine_o other_o town_n fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o ditcbe_n this_o territory_n be_v subject_a or_o associate_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n 13_o the_o territory_n of_o groningen_n make_v part_n of_o freesland_n by_o cosmagrapher_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o state_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n strong_o fortify_v and_o seat_v in_o a_o fenny_a soil_n 14_o the_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v also_o associate_v under_o the_o same_o unite_a state_n who_o chief_a and_o very_a pleasant_a city_n be_v call_v vtrecht_n 15_o the_o territory_n of_o transisole_n vulgar_o call_v de_fw-fr land_n over_o ysseli_n the_o land_n beyond_o yssell_n be_v also_o associate_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v deventry_n which_o besiege_v by_o the_o state_n army_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o be_v then_o subdue_v and_o it_o lie_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v another_o city_n call_v swoll_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o netherlands_n through_o which_o only_o i_o do_v pass_v have_v a_o most_o intemperate_a air_n the_o winter_n cold_a be_v excessive_a and_o the_o summer_n heat_n far_o exceed_v situation_n the_o ordinary_a heat_n of_o that_o clime_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v that_o the_o northern_a wind_n of_o themselves_o ordinary_o cold_a do_v here_o in_o a_o long_a course_n on_o all_o side_n glide_v upon_o the_o german_a sea_n thereby_o gather_v far_o great_a cold_a and_o so_o rush_v into_o those_o plain_a province_n no_o where_o stop_v either_o by_o mountain_n or_o wood_n there_o be_v no_o mountain_n scarce_o any_o hill_n no_o wood_n scarce_o any_o grove_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o violent_a passage_n with_o their_o uttermost_a force_n like_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o the_o heat_n for_o the_o same_o open_a plain_n no_o way_n shadow_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o opposition_n of_o wood_n or_o mountain_n must_v needs_o in_o summer_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n from_o land_n add_v that_o in_o winter_n the_o frequent_a river_n lake_n and_o pool_n or_o stand_a water_n in_o finite_o increase_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n these_o water_n aswell_o run_v as_o stand_v be_v almost_o all_o winter_n freeze_a over_o with_o a_o thick_a ice_n so_o as_o they_o will_v bear_v some_o hundreth_n of_o young_a man_n and_o woman_n slide_v upon_o they_o with_o patten_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n yea_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v zwidersea_n lie_v within_o land_n between_o holland_n and_o freseland_n though_o it_o be_v large_a and_o deep_a have_v only_o two_o flat_n or_o shoal_n yet_o be_v compass_v with_o land_n and_o the_o continent_n be_v many_o time_n in_o winter_n so_o freeze_a over_o as_o victualler_n erect_v tent_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o have_v beer_n and_o wine_n and_o fire_n make_v upon_o iron_n furnace_n to_o refresh_v such_o as_o pass_v upon_o sledge_n or_o slide_v upon_o iron_n pattern_n from_o one_o shore_n to_o the_o other_o this_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n why_o their_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n be_v keep_v in_o stable_n to_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a and_o howsoever_o the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o italy_n subject_n to_o great_a heat_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n as_o here_o but_o out_o of_o the_o too_o great_a tenderness_n of_o the_o italian_n towards_o the_o few_o cattle_n they_o have_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o how_o soever_o they_o use_v not_o hot_a stoave_n as_o the_o german_n do_v yet_o the_o woman_n as_o well_o at_o home_n as_o in_o the_o church_n to_o drive_v away_o cold_a put_v under_o they_o little_a pan_n of_o fire_n cover_v with_o box_n of_o wood_n bore_v full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n and_o this_o sordid_a remedy_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o by_o the_o high_a way_n in_o wagon_n which_o the_o dane_n or_o mosconite_n use_v not_o though_o oppress_v with_o great_a cold_a only_o some_o of_o the_o more_o noble_a woman_n dislike_a this_o remedy_n choose_v rather_o to_o wear_v breech_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a in_o this_o distemper_n of_o air_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v plenty_n of_o flower_n province_n and_o summer_n fruit_n no_o doubt_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n water_v with_o frequent_a ditch_n and_o through_o the_o foresay_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n they_o may_v have_v plenty_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n be_v it_o not_o impossible_a or_o very_a difficult_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o perish_v by_o the_o winter_n cold_a and_o be_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n careless_a of_o such_o dainty_n though_o in_o late_a time_n as_o they_o have_v admit_v foreign_a manner_n so_o luxury_n have_v more_o power_n with_o they_o then_o former_o it_o have_v i_o have_v oft_o see_v one_o apple_n sell_v for_o a_o blank_a and_o those_o great_a cherry_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n grow_v not_o here_o but_o in_o flaunders_n and_o the_o territory_n within_o land_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o butter_n cheese_n and_o root_n and_o howsoever_o they_o have_v not_o of_o their_o own_o full_a sufficiency_n of_o other_o thing_n to_o maintain_v life_n yet_o they_o abound_v with_o the_o same_o bring_v from_o other_o part_n some_o province_n as_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n yield_v corn_n to_o be_v transport_v but_o in_o general_a the_o unite_a province_n of_o which_o only_o i_o discourse_v in_o this_o place_n have_v not_o sufficient_a corn_n for_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o by_o traffic_n at_o dantzke_n they_o furnish_v themselves_o &_o many_o other_o nation_n therewith_o they_o have_v little_a plenty_n of_o river_n fish_n except_v only_a eales_n but_o in_o the_o mosa_n as_o it_o fall_v from_o dort_n to_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o salmon_n and_o other_o fish_n which_o fish_v do_v of_o old_a yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o merchant_n and_o for_o sea_n fish_n salt_v and_o dry_v they_o make_v great_a traffic_n therewith_o myself_o lie_v for_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o island_n fly_v do_v see_v great_a quantity_n of_o shellfish_n sell_v at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n great_a herd_n of_o ox_n and_o calf_n be_v yearly_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holst_n unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n in_o which_o part_n they_o feed_v most_o on_o dry_a and_o salt_n meat_n and_o these_o herd_n be_v fat_v in_o the_o rich_a pasture_n of_o gelderland_n and_o freesland_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o sea_n fowl_n especial_o in_o west-freesland_a and_o they_o want_v not_o land_n fowl_n they_o careful_o nourish_v stork_n as_o presage_v happiness_n to_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n make_v they_o nest_n on_o the_o top_n of_o public_a house_n and_o punish_v any_o that_o drive_v they_o away_o or_o trouble_v they_o in_o which_o kind_n also_o they_o preserve_v herne_z making_z nest_n in_o those_o grove_n which_o be_v only_o in_o few_o city_n they_o have_v a_o race_n of_o heavy_a horse_n and_o strong_a which_o they_o sell_v in_o sorraigne_a part_n use_v only_o their_o mare_n to_o draw_v wagon_n and_o for_o like_a use_n at_o home_n the_o province_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o i_o former_o say_v burn_v their_o own_o earth_n by_o the_o frequent_a dig_v whereof_o they_o say_v the_o sea_n or_o lake_n
civil_a war_n i_o omit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n county_n namely_o ophaly_n and_o leax_n inhabit_v by_o the_o oconnors_n and_o omores_n as_o likewise_o the_o county_n of_o longford_n fernes_n and_o wicklo_n as_o less_o afford_v memorable_a thing_n 3_o the_o three_o part_n of_o ireland_n be_v midia_n or_o media_n call_v by_o the_o english_a methe_n in_o our_o father_n memory_n divide_v into_o eastmeath_n and_o westmeath_n in_o eastmeath_n be_v drogheda_n vulgar_o call_v tredagh_n a_o fair_a and_o well_o inhabit_v town_n trim_n be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o ulster_n have_v a_o stately_a castle_n but_o now_o much_o ruinate_v and_o it_o be_v more_o notable_a for_o be_v the_o ancient_a as_o it_o be_v barony_n of_o the_o lacy_n westmeath_n have_v the_o town_n deluin_n give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o english_a family_n of_o the_o nugent_n and_o westmeath_n be_v also_o inhabit_v by_o many_o great_a irish_a sept_n as_o the_o omaddens_n the_o magoghigans_n omalaghlens_fw-la and_o maccoghlans_n which_o seem_v barbarous_a name_n shamon_n be_v a_o great_a river_n in_o a_o long_a course_n make_v many_o and_o great_a lake_n as_o the_o large_a lake_n or_o lough_n regith_n and_o yield_v plentiful_a fish_n as_o do_v the_o frequent_a river_n and_o all_o the_o sea_n of_o ireland_n upon_o this_o river_n lie_v the_o town_n athlon_fw-la have_v a_o very_a fair_a bridge_n of_o stone_n the_o work_n of_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n and_o a_o strong_a fair_a castle_n 4_o connaght_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o ireland_n a_o fruitful_a province_n but_o have_v many_o bog_n and_o thick_a wood_n and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o county_n of_o clare_n of_o letrim_n of_o galloway_n of_o rosecomen_fw-mi of_o maio_n and_o of_o sugo_fw-la the_o county_n of_o clare_n or_o thowmond_n have_v his_o enrle_n of_o thowmond_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o obrenes_n the_o old_a king_n of_o connaght_n and_o toam_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n only_a part_n but_o the_o great_a of_o this_o county_n be_v call_v clare_n of_o phomas_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o adjoin_v territory_n clan_n richard_n the_o land_n of_o richard_n son_n have_v his_o earl_n call_v clanricard_n of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v of_o the_o english_a family_n de_fw-fr burgo_n vulgar_o burck_n and_o both_o these_o earl_n be_v first_o create_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o same_o territory_n be_v the_o barony_n atterith_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o english_a family_n bermingham_n of_o old_a very_o warlike_a but_o their_o posterity_n have_v degenerate_v to_o the_o irish_a barbarism_n the_o city_n galway_n give_v name_n to_o the_o county_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n be_v frequent_o inhabit_v with_o civil_a people_n and_o fair_o build_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o connaght_n be_v inhabit_v by_o these_o irish_a sept_n o_o conor_fw-la o_o rorke_n and_o mac_n diarmod_n upon_o the_o western_a coast_n lie_v the_o island_n arran_n famous_a for_o the_o fabulous_a long_a life_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 5_o ulster_n the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o large_a province_n woody_a fenny_a in_o some_o part_n fertile_a in_o other_o part_n barren_a but_o in_o all_o part_n green_a and_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o exceed_o stoar_v with_o cattle_n the_o next_o part_n to_o the_o pale_a and_o to_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o county_n lowth_n down_o and_o antrimme_a the_o rest_n contain_v seven_o county_n monaghan_n tyrone_n armach_n colrane_n donergall_n fermanagh_n and_o cavon_n lowth_n be_v inhabit_v by_o english-irish_a down_o and_o antrimme_a be_v contain_v under_o the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o baron_n thereof_o be_v of_o the_o berminghams_n family_n and_o remain_v love_v to_o the_o english_a monaghan_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o english_a family_n fitzursi_n and_o these_o be_v become_v degenerate_a and_o barbarous_a and_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o name_n be_v in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n call_v mac_n mahon_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o bear_n i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o tyrone_n and_o the_o earl_n thereof_o infamous_a for_o his_o rebellion_n which_o i_o have_v at_o large_a handle_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o work_n armach_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o in_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n be_v altogether_o ruinate_v the_o other_o county_n have_v not_o many_o memorable_a thing_n therefore_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o brief_o the_o neck_n of_o land_n call_v lecale_n be_v a_o pleasant_a little_a territory_n fertile_a and_o abound_v with_o fish_n and_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n and_o therein_o be_v down_o at_o this_o time_n a_o ruin_a town_n but_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o burial_n of_o s_o patrick_n s._n bridget_n and_o s._n columb_n the_o town_n of_o carickfergus_n be_v well_o know_v by_o the_o safe_a haven_n the_o river_n bann_n run_v through_o the_o lake_n euagh_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o fish_n of_o salmon_n the_o water_n be_v most_o clear_a wherein_o the_o salmon_n much_o delight_n the_o great_a family_n or_o sept_n of_o ulster_n be_v thus_o name_v o_o neale_n o_o donnel_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v late_o create_v earl_n of_o tirconnel_n o_o buil_n mac_n guyre_v o_o cane_n o_o dogharty_n mac_n mahow_v mac_n gennis_n mac_n sorleigh_n etc._n etc._n the_o lake_n ern_n compass_v with_o thick_a wood_n have_v such_o plenty_n of_o fish_n as_o the_o fisherman_n fear_v the_o break_n of_o their_o net_n rather_o than_o want_v of_o fish_n towards_o the_o north_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o vast_a wood_n and_o as_o i_o think_v in_o the_o county_n donergall_n be_v a_o lake_n and_o therein_o a_o island_n in_o which_o be_v a_o cave_n famous_a for_o the_o apparition_n of_o spirit_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v ellanui_n frugadory_n that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o purgatory_n and_o they_o call_v it_o saint_n patrick_n purgatory_n fable_a that_o he_o obtain_v of_o god_n by_o prayer_n that_o the_o irish_a see_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o damn_a may_v more_o careful_o avoid_v sin_n the_o land_n of_o ireland_n be_v uneven_a mountainous_a soft_a watery_a woody_a and_o open_a to_o wind_n and_o flood_n of_o rain_n and_o so_o fenny_a as_o it_o have_v bogges_n upon_o the_o very_a top_n of_o mountain_n funation_n not_o bear_v man_n or_o beast_n but_o dangerous_a to_o pass_v and_o such_o bog_n be_v frequent_a over_o all_o ireland_n our_o matriner_n observe_v the_o sail_v into_o ireland_n to_o be_v more_o dangerous_a not_o only_o because_o many_o tide_n meet_v make_v the_o sea_n apt_a to_o swell_v upon_o any_o storm_n but_o especial_o because_o they_o ever_o find_v the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n cover_v with_o mist_n whereas_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n be_v common_o clear_a and_o to_o be_v see_v far_o off_o the_o air_n of_o ireland_n be_v unapt_a to_o ripen_v seed_n yet_o as_o mela_n witness_v the_o earth_n be_v luxurion_n in_o yield_v fair_a and_o sweet_a herb_n ireland_n be_v little_o trouble_v with_o thunder_n lightning_n or_o earthquake_n yet_o i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o presage_n in_o the_o year_n 1601_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n almost_o end_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o kinsale_n and_o few_o day_n before_o the_o famous_a battle_n in_o which_o the_o rebel_n be_v happy_o overthrow_v we_o do_v nightly_o hear_v and_o see_v great_a thundering_n &_o lightning_n not_o without_o some_o astonishment_n what_o they_o shall_v presage_v the_o field_n be_v not_o only_o most_o apt_a to_o feed_v cattle_n but_o yield_v also_o great_a increase_n of_o corn_n i_o will_v free_o say_v that_o i_o observe_v the_o winter_n cold_a to_o be_v far_o more_o mild_a they_o it_o be_v in_o england_n so_o as_o the_o irish_a pasture_n be_v more_o green_a and_o so_o likewise_o the_o garden_n all_o winter_n time_n but_o that_o in_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cloudy_a air_n and_o watery_a soil_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v not_o such_o power_n to_o ripen_v corn_n and_o fruit_n so_o as_o their_o harvest_n be_v much_o late_a than_o in_o england_n also_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n be_v much_o rare_a in_o ireland_n then_o in_o england_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v more_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o to_o the_o air_n for_o ireland_n be_v oft_o trouble_v with_o rebellion_n and_o the_o rebel_n not_o only_o be_v idle_a themselves_o but_o in_o natural_a malice_n destroy_v the_o labour_n of_o other_o man_n and_o cut_v up_o the_o very_a tree_n of_o fruit_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n or_o else_o to_o burn_v they_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o inhabitant_n take_v less_o pleasure_n to_o till_o their_o ground_n or_o plant_v tree_n content_a to_o