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cause_n air_n blow_v zone_n 13 3 12.2230 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28569 A discourse concerning the origine and properties of vvind with an historicall account of hurricanes and other tempestuous winds / by R. Bohun ... Bohun, R. (Ralph), d. 1716. 1671 (1671) Wing B3463; ESTC R18477 75,446 324

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sun_n 71._o where_o to_o be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n 78._o the_o variation_n thereof_o in_o several_a longitude_n 79._o why_o the_o westerly_a wind_n blow_v most_o common_o without_o the_o tropique_n 86._o the_o provincial_n wind_n 90._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o terrheinos_n and_o viracoin_n or_o the_o land_n and_o sea-brises_n 92._o their_o history_n and_o cause_n 93._o etc._n etc._n when_o they_o come_v in_o or_o cease_v in_o the_o straits_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n &_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n and_o what_o accident_n hasten_v or_o retard_v their_o approach_n from_o p._n 99_o to_o 110._o of_o the_o etesian_a or_o anniversary_n wind_n their_o several_a species_n 111._o 112._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o anniversary_n wind_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o east-indies_n which_o they_o call_v the_o monsoons_o 119._o how_o many_o month_n they_o continue_v the_o same_o course_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o india_n 121._o the_o change_a or_o break_v up_o of_o the_o monsoons_o 122._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o quality_n of_o wind_n p._n 131._o derive_v from_o their_o constituent_a part_n or_o the_o medium_fw-la through_o which_o they_o pass_v 131._o some_o trial_n for_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o phaenomenon_n 133._o 134._o etc._n etc._n the_o great_a incertainty_n of_o these_o observation_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o quality_n in_o several_a climate_n 138._o the_o property_n of_o easterly_a wind_n unwholesome_a in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o yet_o in_o america_n very_o agreeable_a and_o pleasant_a 141._o of_o the_o south_n wind_n 142._o why_o they_o magnify_v visible_a object_n and_o cause_v a_o stammer_n in_o the_o speech_n 147._o of_o the_o westerly_a wind_n their_o exceed_a violence_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersy_n and_o coast_n of_o cornwall_n 150._o of_o the_o north_n wind_n their_o wonderful_a impetuosity_n in_o norwey_n and_o island_n 161._o the_o great_a caution_n to_o be_v use_v and_o what_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o judge_v the_o quality_n of_o wind_n 172._o 173._o the_o cause_n of_o hot_a wind_n 174._o 175._o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o heat_n towards_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o several_a instance_n of_o other_o scorch_a wind_n in_o afric_n and_o arabia_n where_o they_o blow_v off_o from_o the_o sand_n 178._o 179._o the_o cause_n of_o cold_a wind_n 181._o 182._o the_o sea-wind_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n hot_a than_o those_o which_o blow_v over_o the_o land_n 187._o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o great_a britain_n the_o isle_n of_o jersy_n virginia_n florida_n and_o several_a other_o place_n 188._o 189._o etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o sea-brises_n cool_a and_o pleasant_a example_n thereof_o in_o america_n 191._o some_o unusual_a quality_n of_o wind._n 194._o of_o the_o harmetans_n in_o guiny_n 195._o 196._o the_o virulent_a and_o destructive_a quality_n of_o certain_a wind_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 201._o some_o proposal_n for_o a_o more_o accurate_a discovery_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o wind_n in_o relation_n to_o architecture_n navigation_n and_o several_a trade_n and_o mechanical_a art_n from_o 209._o to_o 222._o diverse_a prognostique_n of_o wind._n 223._o of_o whirlwind_n in_o general_n 229._o their_o several_a species_n 231._o concern_v the_o tornado_n a_o description_n of_o their_o nature_n 236._o 237._o how_o many_o degree_n they_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o aequinoctial_a and_o at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n 246._o most_o towards_o the_o coast_n of_o guiny_n 247._o the_o tempest_n near_o the_o cape_n bon_fw-fr esperance_fw-fr 245._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o tornado_n 249._o the_o prester_n or_o fiery_a whirlwind_n example_n thereof_o 251._o 254._o hurricane_n some_o conjecture_n concern_v their_o cause_n 257._o the_o place_n where_o they_o happen_v 265._o 266._o their_o prognostique_n and_o description_n in_o diverse_a historical_a relation_n from_o 269._o to_o 292._o etc._n etc._n the_o origines_fw-la of_o wind_n be_v no_o less_o various_a than_o their_o motion_n &_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o determine_v positive_o concern_v those_o appearance_n in_o nature_n which_o may_v be_v rational_o explicate_v several_a way_n though_o we_o consult_v the_o placit_n of_o the_o learned_a ancient_n &_o consider_v also_o what_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o latter_a time_n yet_o i_o question_v whether_o any_o theory_n be_v ever_o yet_o start_v on_o this_o argument_n which_o will_v adequate_o resolve_v the_o whole_a phaenomenon_n of_o wind_n and_o we_o must_v never_o expect_v to_o confine_v their_o original_a to_o any_o one_o determinate_a cause_n most_o of_o the_o grecian_a philosopher_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o definition_n of_o wind_n till_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n be_v not_o only_o ambitious_a to_o establish_v a_o new_a hypothesis_n of_o his_o own_o but_o likewise_o undertake_v the_o confutation_n of_o his_o master_n plato_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o philosophical_a monarch_n think_v he_o can_v never_o reign_v secure_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n unless_o like_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ottoman_n he_o destroy_v all_o his_o brother_n first_o i_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o disparage_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o i_o can_v be_v so_o injurious_a to_o the_o many_o noble_a production_n of_o our_o present_a age_n to_o think_v that_o all_o science_n be_v only_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o urn_n of_o the_o dead_a we_o have_v a_o more_o intimate_a converse_n with_o nature_n then_o heretofore_o which_o display_v her_o beautiful_a bosom_n and_o every_o day_n afford_v new_a discovery_n of_o useful_a knowledge_n and_o further_o conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o human_a life_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o success_n that_o philosophy_n have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o those_o opinion_n which_o obtain_v most_o in_o one_o age_n have_v their_o fatal_a period_n &_o be_v as_o much_o explode_v &_o decry_v in_o the_o next_o &_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a that_o any_o one_o hypothesis_n shall_v be_v calculate_v to_o the_o gusto_n of_o all_o person_n when_o the_o sentiment_n of_o man_n be_v different_a as_o their_o complexion_n i_o have_v therefore_o take_v a_o large_a compass_n than_o the_o generality_n of_o writer_n and_o derive_v the_o origines_fw-la of_o wind_n from_o several_a cause_n which_o i_o rather_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o account_n of_o our_o sea-voyage_n and_o relation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n then_o to_o refine_v on_o they_o by_o any_o nice_a speculation_n of_o my_o own_o for_o this_o philosophy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o college_n or_o book_n but_o must_v be_v fetch_v it_o from_o both_o indies_n we_o must_v traverse_v the_o wide_a sea_n &_o be_v toss_v to_o as_o many_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o columbus_n or_o drake_n we_o must_v climb_v into_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n &_o descend_v into_o the_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o detect_v the_o innumerable_a cause_n &_o quality_n of_o wind_n they_o be_v diffuse_v like_o the_o universal_a mind_n and_o it_o require_v a_o kind_n of_o ubiquity_n to_o understand_v they_o how_o small_a a_o portion_n be_v it_o of_o the_o vast_a system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n that_o we_o inhabit_v and_o how_o much_o less_o of_o it_o that_o we_o comprehend_v how_o extravagant_a be_v the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o large_a american_n tract_v their_o tide_n wind_n and_o other_o aerial_a impression_n how_o different_a and_o irreconcilable_a to_o we_o how_o many_o noble_a discovery_n have_v be_v make_v in_o these_o country_n which_o the_o athenian_a sage_n can_v never_o think_v of_o in_o their_o narrow_a porch_n &_o garden_n they_o may_v spin_v fine_a web_n out_o of_o their_o own_o bowel_n but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o close_a inspection_n into_o nature_n their_o texture_n &_o material_n be_v slight_a and_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o even_o the_o stagirite_n himself_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o very_a perfect_a theory_n of_o wind_n though_o this_o province_n of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v more_o successful_o undertake_v by_o the_o lord_n verulam_n galileo_n de_fw-fr cartes_n and_o other_o illustrious_a modern_n aristotle_n constitute_v two_o species_n of_o exhalation_n the_o one_o vapid_a or_o moist_a the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fumid_a or_o terrene_a and_o as_o the_o first_o be_v employ_v in_o rain_n hail_o or_o snow_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o other_o furnish_v material_n for_o wind_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_n understand_v no_o more_o by_o wind_n than_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n anaximander_n in_o plutarch_n style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o that_o of_o seneca_n may_v allude_v ventus_fw-la est_fw-la aer_fw-la fluens_fw-la but_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n 1._o ever_o suppose_v
terraqueous_a globe_n be_v of_o one_o uniform_a superficies_n as_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o in_o wide_a sea_n their_o motion_n be_v far_o less_o irregular_a than_o by_o land_n since_o the_o great_a diversity_n of_o climate_n mountain_n and_o lake_n vary_v they_o exceed_o i_o have_v thus_o far_o discourse_v of_o the_o 4_o principal_a the_o collateral_a or_o intermediate_n wind_n if_o any_o right_a judgement_n can_v be_v make_v of_o their_o nature_n from_o the_o quarter_n whence_o they_o blow_v may_v be_v suppose_v hot_a dry_v moist_a etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v far_o remove_v or_o hang_v near_o towards_o the_o cardinal_n point_n but_o we_o be_v like_a to_o expect_v little_a satisfaction_n from_o the_o generality_n of_o writer_n concern_v the_o temperature_n of_o wind_n for_o who_o can_v with_o patience_n hear_v the_o impertinence_n of_o those_o notionall_a man_n that_o inquire_v no_o further_o but_o declare_v that_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v always_o hot_a and_o moist_a the_o north_n cold_a and_o dry_a the_o west_n etc._n etc._n which_o oblige_v we_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n to_o offer_v at_o some_o more_o accurate_a account_n of_o their_o qualitys_n and_o the_o most_o universal_a cause_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v first_o wind_n be_v moist_a either_o because_o their_o constituent_a part_n be_v make_v up_o of_o vapid_a and_o aqueous_a corpuscle_n such_o as_o rain_v dew_n watery_a cloud_n or_o by_o reason_n they_o make_v long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n or_o over_o great_a lake_n morish_a country_n &_o fen_n and_o so_o be_v taint_v with_o the_o qualitys_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la through_o which_o they_o pass_v those_o which_o proceed_v from_o melt_v snow_n have_v some_o small_a allay_n of_o the_o terrene_a but_o approach_v near_o the_o moist_a the_o siccity_n of_o wind_n be_v from_o their_o saline_n and_o terrestrial_a part_n or_o that_o arrive_v from_o those_o parc'ht_v and_o torrid_a region_n near_o the_o line_n they_o be_v exsiccate_v as_o they_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sun_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v whether_o this_o have_v be_v cautious_o enough_o mind_v by_o most_o writer_n how_o many_o nice_a circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o judge_v the_o qualitys_n of_o wind_n and_o how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o just_a estimate_n of_o their_o several_a degree_n of_o heat_n and_o cold._a for_o there_o must_v not_o only_o be_v especial_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o temperament_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o to_o the_o clime_n in_o which_o they_o blow_v and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n since_o those_o which_o will_v seem_v hot_a at_o christmas_n comparative_o to_o the_o winter_n cold_a shall_v the_o same_o happen_v in_o july_n when_o we_o have_v be_v long_o accustom_a to_o a_o different_a temperature_n of_o our_o organ_n and_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n will_v undoubted_o appear_v exceed_o cold._a then_o we_o denominate_v wind_n either_o gelid_a or_o hot_a in_o respect_n of_o those_o that_o usual_o blow_v in_o such_o climate_n as_o the_o southern_a blast_n with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n though_o they_o be_v cold_o than_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n may_v be_v repute_v hot_a comparative_o to_o the_o n._n or_o n._n e._n which_o be_v much_o more_o refrigerative_a in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o we_o ought_v not_o rash_o to_o make_v judgement_n of_o their_o qualitys_n but_o first_o consider_v what_o symptom_n of_o heat_n they_o betray_v in_o relation_n to_o weather-glass_n or_o the_o wind_n that_o common_o blow_v in_o such_o country_n as_o likewise_o what_o mutation_n happen_v by_o they_o in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o afterward_o compare_v all_o these_o circumstance_n with_o the_o present_a disposition_n of_o our_o organ_n lest_o we_o determine_v concern_v the_o positive_a qualitys_n of_o wind_n from_o only_a the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o hallucination_n of_o sense_n there_o be_v several_a cause_n productive_a of_o heat_n as_o their_o passage_n through_o hot_a region_n or_o because_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o ignite_n and_o suffocate_a air_n which_o infest_v the_o burn_a zone_n where_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v corrupt_v with_o such_o intolerable_a heat_n that_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v either_o generate_v therein_o or_o only_o pervade_v the_o torrid_a region_n must_v needs_o for_o some_o time_n retain_v their_o temperament_n and_o qualitys_n till_o at_o length_n they_o lose_v they_o in_o long_a voyage_n and_o the_o calorifique_a particle_n languish_v and_o dwindle_v away_o by_o degree_n be_v oppress_v with_o multitude_n of_o heterogeneous_a exhalation_n in_o their_o course_n then_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improbable_a but_o that_o the_o solar_a ray_n or_o whatever_o parcel_n beside_o of_o the_o subtle_a and_o etherial_a matter_n may_v by_o mingle_v with_o they_o actual_o advance_v the_o heat_n of_o winds._n and_o last_o the_o ignite_n damp_n such_o as_o we_o sometime_o discover_v in_o coalpit_n and_o mine_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o mineral_n and_o metalline_a kingdom_n that_o find_v no_o vent_n cause_n earthquake_n in_o the_o bowel_n thereof_o if_o they_o escape_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n occasion_n prester_n and_o hot_a wind_n and_o those_o fiery_a eruption_n which_o in_o many_o place_n of_o calabria_n and_o sicily_n be_v continual_o breathe_v out_o from_o the_o subterraneal_a region_n must_v needs_o diffuse_v the_o seminal_o of_o heat_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o air_n and_o wind_n especial_o such_o as_o come_v reak_a from_o under_o burn_a mountain_n or_o at_o least_o be_v the_o result_v of_o those_o calorifique_a mixture_n by_o which_o some_o mineral_n and_o salt_n ferment_v together_o in_o the_o cavitys_n of_o the_o earth_n emit_v hot_a fume_n like_o several_a chemical_a preparation_n such_o as_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o cause_n a_o strange_a ebullition_n and_o heat_n by_o their_o commistion_n only_o and_o if_o we_o suppose_v any_o thing_n analogous_a to_o these_o under_o ground_n where_o nature_n in_o her_o own_o elaboratory_n often_o exceed_v the_o great_a sagacity_n of_o art_n why_o may_v not_o the_o tepid_a steam_n and_o vapour_n that_o ascend_v from_o thence_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v so_o considerable_a a_o degree_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o air_n that_o may_v occasion_v scorch_v wind_n and_o happy_o the_o rencounter_n of_o certain_a mineral_n with_o each_o other_o in_o those_o passage_n where_o the_o water_n flow_v may_v likewise_o by_o their_o mutual_a ferment_n be_v the_o most_o probable_a cause_n of_o many_o hot_a bath_n &_o spring_n nevertheless_o fromundus_n &_o some_o other_o naturalist_n of_o late_a in_o the_o number_n of_o which_o we_o may_v reckon_v our_o countryman_n mr._n hobbs_n affirm_v that_o all_o wind_n whatever_o do_v actual_o refrigerate_v and_o oftentimes_o so_o intense_o that_o they_o prove_v the_o fit_a instrument_n for_o the_o congelation_n of_o liquids_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o seldom_o fall_v under_o our_o observation_n that_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o wind_n be_v comparative_o hot_a than_o our_o sensory_n or_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n yet_o in_o many_o province_n of_o afric_n &_o arabia_n but_o most_o of_o all_o near_a the_o persian_a gulf_n where_o they_o come_v just_a off_o from_o the_o burn_a sand_n they_o be_v intolerable_o hot_a and_o suffocate_a as_o appear_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o portugall_n first_o voyage_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n where_o they_o feel_v gale_n of_o the_o e._n and_o n._n e._n wind_v so_o hot_a that_o the_o air_n seem_v to_o be_v inflame_v and_o scorch_a like_o fire_n so_o likewise_o gasparo_n balbi_n in_o his_o travel_n speak_v of_o four_o person_n that_o weary_v in_o their_o journey_n sit_v down_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o a_o while_n and_o be_v all_o stifle_v by_o one_o of_o these_o hot_a wind_n and_o we_o have_v a_o more_o surprise_v narrative_a from_o marcus_n polo_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o chermain_n send_v a_o army_n of_o 16_o hundred_o horse_n and_o 5_o thousand_o foot_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o ormus_n for_o not_o pay_v his_o tribute_n they_o all_o perish_v by_o these_o suffocate_a blast_n but_o if_o we_o distrust_v the_o integrity_n of_o these_o writer_n olearius_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o persia_n describe_v the_o intemperature_n of_o the_o air_n in_o those_o country_n to_o be_v such_o that_o with_o the_o north_n or_o east_n wind_v they_o feel_v a_o cold_a which_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o limb_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o s._n wind_n be_v ready_a to_o choke_v they_o with_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n but_o della_n valle_n a_o nobleman_n of_o rome_n who_o curiosity_n lead_v he_o through_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a kingdom_n report_v that_o towards_o arabia_n there_o be_v a_o wind_n so_o scorch_a and_o dry_a that_o it_o leave_v behind_o it_o like_o mark_n of_o fire_n wherever_o it_o come_v
and_o pestilential_a but_o to_o certain_a african_a province_n healthful_a and_o pleasant_a the_o northerly_a be_v cold_a in_o our_o european_a world_n and_o the_o southerly_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_a for_o the_o arctic_a and_o antarctick_a wind_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n blow_v from_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n where_o the_o cold_a be_v equal_o predominant_a so_o that_o the_o qualitys_n of_o many_o wind_n seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o respect_v the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o eastern_a wind_n according_a to_o aristotle_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a nor_o be_v their_o siccity_n only_o remarkable_a in_o greece_n palestine_n asia_n the_o less_o and_o most_o part_n of_o africa_n where_o they_o make_v long_o march_v over_o the_o parch_a and_o barren_a sand_n but_o likewise_o in_o the_o more_o temperate_a clime_n of_o holland_n and_o france_n by_o reason_n they_o pass_v through_o poland_n germany_n &_o other_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o last_o arrive_v at_o our_o isle_n they_o can_v suffer_v no_o considerable_a alteration_n in_o their_o quality_n by_o so_o small_a a_o passage_n over_o the_o narrow_a sea_n they_o be_v no_o very_o welcome_a guest_n to_o we_o in_o england_n be_v ominous_a to_o our_o garden_n &_o field_n by_o blast_v the_o corn_n and_o fruit_n i_o have_v know_v strange_a destruction_n do_v in_o one_o night_n when_o they_o come_v late_o in_o the_o spring_n sometime_o they_o not_o only_o blite_v the_o leaf_n and_o blossom_n but_o kill_v the_o tree_n with_o their_o poisonous_a breath_n they_o bring_v after_o they_o swarm_n of_o caterpillar_n and_o other_o devour_a infect_v or_o those_o dry_a and_o tabid_v mist_n which_o corrupt_v the_o lung_n and_o cause_n epilepsys_n consumption_n etc._n etc._n whether_o by_o drive_v before_o they_o the_o putrid_a air_n from_o holland_n or_o however_o they_o contract_v that_o malignity_n in_o their_o nature_n nevertheless_o we_o can_v make_v no_o general_n conclusion_n of_o their_o property_n from_o hence_o which_o be_v change_v by_o innumerable_a acident_n for_o though_o in_o these_o country_n of_o great_a britain_n they_o be_v inauspicious_a both_o to_o animal_n and_o plant_n yet_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o eastern_a brise_n be_v refresh_v and_o healthful_a above_o all_o other_o winds._n in_o arabia_n and_o those_o asiatic_a region_n they_o be_v exceed_o dry_a by_o travel_v for_o many_o thousand_o league_n over_o the_o sandy_a desert_n yet_o blondus_n observe_v they_o to_o be_v rather_o humid_a in_o italy_n and_o to_o occasion_v a_o relent_a in_o the_o air_n where_o they_o blow_v immediate_o from_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o degree_n of_o heat_n though_o aristotle_n declare_v they_o be_v much_o hot_a than_o the_o westerly_a we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o with_o we_o in_o england_n the_o easterly_a be_v at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n exceed_v cold_a and_o very_o often_o the_o most_o freeze_a wind_n especial_o if_o they_o hang_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o north._n i_o need_v assign_v no_o other_o cause_n for_o the_o frigidity_n of_o the_o easterly_a wind_n then_o that_o they_o have_v their_o first_o rise_n from_o the_o continent_n where_o the_o midland_n air_n be_v much_o cold_a than_o the_o maritime_a the_o south_n wind_n be_v general_o repute_v hot_a and_o moist_a on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n be_v heat_v in_o their_o entry_n through_o the_o torrid_a zone_n or_o because_o they_o consist_v not_o of_o melt_a snow_n as_o the_o northern_a but_o of_o the_o tepid_a and_o sulphury_a steam_n from_o africa_n and_o other_o sunburned_a clime_n they_o pass_v over_o no_o sea_n of_o any_o large_a extent_n just_o cross_v the_o mediterranean_a and_o british_a yet_o they_o moisten_v and_o relax_v the_o air_n and_o cause_v wet_a weather_n by_o dissolve_v the_o cloud_n into_o rain_n which_o be_v rather_o dissipate_v and_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o impetuous_a north_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o very_o irrational_a to_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o southerly_a shall_v have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o torrid_a or_o the_o northerly_a wind_n from_o the_o frigid_a zone_n since_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o curious_a that_o in_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o provence_n they_o have_v very_o often_o northerly_a wind_n rise_v as_o be_v suppose_v from_o some_o place_n about_o the_o alps_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o sensible_a in_o other_o country_n of_o france_n through_o which_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v if_o they_o come_v so_o far_o north._n in_o like_a manner_n at_o marseilles_n and_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a they_o have_v oftentimes_o southerly_a wind_n when_o they_o blow_v from_o contrary_a point_n on_o the_o african_a continent_n which_o lie_v more_o to_o the_o south_n i_o believe_v very_o few_o of_o the_o south_n wind_n here_o in_o england_n ever_o take_v a_o long_a flight_n than_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n or_o the_o low_a part_n of_o france_n and_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o same_o numericall_a exhalation_n can_v ever_o travel_v from_o between_o the_o tropique_n and_o not_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o way_n long_o ere_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o british_a coast_n yet_o happy_o by_o protrude_a the_o ambient_fw-la air_n and_o that_o successive_o the_o contiguous_a to_o it_o the_o motion_n may_v at_o length_n be_v propagate_v many_o hundred_o of_o mile_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o those_o vapour_n which_o cause_v the_o first_o agitation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o a_o wind_n which_o begin_v near_o the_o aequinoctial_a may_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v continue_v even_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n however_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o long_o digression_n concern_v their_o extent_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o qualitys_n which_o be_v vulgar_o ascribe_v to_o the_o southerly_a winds._n they_o be_v laxative_a stupefactive_a and_o pestilential_a they_o cause_v epilepsy_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o be_v therefore_o styld_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o grecian_n they_o render_v man_n shaagrin_n and_o melancholy_a and_o in_o some_o of_o the_o azore_n island_n the_o child_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v deject_v and_o leave_v their_o play_v when_o they_o blow_v for_o first_o they_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o our_o body_n by_o their_o heat_n and_o then_o insinuate_v the_o malignant_a influence_n and_o the_o part_n be_v point_v and_o volatile_a have_v not_o only_o a_o easy_a ingression_n into_o our_o blood_n but_z be_z and_o unloose_v the_o texture_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n nay_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o iron_n itself_o take_v the_o file_n much_o better_o when_o the_o south_n wind_v blow_n then_o at_o other_o time_n they_o many_o time_n cause_v a_o far_o rough_a sea_n than_o the_o most_o tempestuous_a wind_n from_o the_o north_n happy_o because_o they_o blow_v more_o oblique_o and_o rake_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n when_o as_o the_o northerly_a oftentimes_o descend_v as_o from_o a_o precipice_n downward_o which_o immediate_o dead_v and_o weaken_v their_o force_n they_o magnify_v visible_a object_n as_o our_o seaman_n observe_v their_o ship_n to_o appear_v big_a at_o a_o distance_n either_o in_o misty_a weather_n or_o when_o the_o south_n wind_n blow_v for_o the_o humid_a and_o nebulous_a vapour_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v distort_v the_o visual_a beam_n and_o by_o refract_v they_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a cause_v more_o ray_n of_o light_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o eye_n which_o make_v the_o object_n seem_v large_a then_o otherwise_o will_v arrive_v at_o it_o in_o strait_a line_n many_o who_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o stammer_n in_o their_o speech_n do_v find_v their_o infirmity_n evident_o worse_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v towards_o the_o south_n probably_n because_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o air_n cause_v a_o great_a relaxation_n of_o the_o neru_n and_o thereby_o a_o tremulous_a and_o unstable_a motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n at_o that_o time_n which_o perhaps_o have_v more_o power_n upon_o the_o vocal_a muscle_n than_o other_o because_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o road_n and_o be_v more_o expose_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o whatever_o be_v breathe_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nostril_n than_o other_o be_v whence_o also_o we_o find_v the_o tongue_n more_o apt_a to_o falter_v though_o somewhat_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n whensoever_o it_o be_v overmuch_o bedew_v with_o strong_a and_o vaporous_a liquor_n smell_v be_v say_v to_o be_v most_o fragrant_a in_o these_o wind_n when_o the_o air_n be_v humid_a and_o lax_n to_o convey_v the_o odoriferous_a particle_n they_o anticipate_v the_o spring_n and_o cause_n the_o tree_n to_o blossom_n and_o bud_v forth_o before_o their_o time_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n exhaust_v their_o spirit_n and_o nutritive_a juice_n they_o damp_n linen_n and_o paper_n though_o never_o
many_o particle_n of_o matter_n crowd_v in_o little_a space_n they_o must_v necessary_o justle_v and_o arietate_fw-la each_o other_o think_v wind_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o struggle_v or_o agitation_n of_o atom_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o there_o chance_v to_o be_v few_o atom_n in_o much_o space_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o pressure_n or_o coarctation_n in_o a_o free_a &_o spacious_a heaven_n this_o they_o say_v beget_v tranquillity_n and_o a_o serene_a temperature_n of_o the_o heaven_n last_o beside_o this_o superoneration_n these_o flatulent_a emotion_n may_v proceed_v from_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o alter_v the_o aequilibrium_fw-la of_o the_o atmosphere_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o generate_v wind_n if_o the_o air_n be_v only_a denser_n in_o one_o part_n then_o another_o by_o the_o unequal_a distribution_n of_o vapour_n therefore_o we_o have_v common_o a_o gentle_a brise_n breathe_v off_o from_o pond_n or_o lake_n where_o the_o cold_a more_o especial_o condense_v the_o air_n at_o least_o the_o vapour_n arise_v in_o great_a plenty_n from_o humid_a body_n thus_o we_o sometime_o see_v a_o large_a collection_n of_o cloud_n in_o one_o quarter_n which_o be_v afterward_o discharge_v in_o shower_n there_o oftentimes_o follow_v a_o wind_n from_o the_o immediate_a conflux_n of_o the_o vapour_n to_o that_o place_n for_o the_o current_n of_o air_n imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o water_n and_o by_o the_o just_a law_n of_o hydrostatiques_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a gravity_n mount_v high_o or_o descend_v so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a inquietude_n till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o exact_a aequilibrium_fw-la and_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v which_o vary_n the_o counterpoise_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n must_v needs_o occasion_v wind_n the_o 2_o d_o cause_n which_o produce_v these_o intermediate_n wind_n be_v compression_n when_o two_o or_o more_o cloud_n impetuous_o press_v or_o fall_v upon_o each_o other_o drive_v out_o a_o wind_n from_o between_o they_o the_o pure_a &_o most_o etherial_a matter_n be_v not_o without_o some_o degree_n of_o gravitation_n though_o we_o want_v instrument_n to_o make_v such_o nice_a discovery_n in_o nature_n however_o the_o gosser_n vapour_n &_o air_n which_o inhabit_v the_o middle_a region_n gravitate_fw-la more_o sensible_o of_o which_o we_o can_v be_v able_a to_o give_v some_o account_n by_o our_o barometer_n when_o the_o quick_a silver_n rise_v high_a or_o subside_n in_o the_o tube_n wind_n may_v be_v thus_o generate_v from_o pressure_n alone_o suppose_v d._n h._n in_o the_o follow_a figure_n to_o be_v the_o incumbent_a vapour_n or_o cloud_n f_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n sea_n or_o another_o subjacent_a cloud_n we_o have_v a_o lively_a resemblance_n of_o this_o in_o common_a bellows_o when_o the_o side_n close_v compress_v the_o include_v air_n &_o force_v it_o to_o issue_n out_o impetuous_o at_o the_o nose_n or_o pipe_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o observe_v that_o stiff_a gust_n of_o wind_n happen_v immediate_o before_o rain_n because_o the_o cloud_n be_v overcharge_v and_o teem_a with_o shower_n press_v more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n and_o when_o the_o atmosphere_n begin_v to_o thicken_v and_o grow_v ponderous_n over_o our_o head_n we_o seldom_o fail_v of_o a_o wind_n some_o small_a distance_n from_o thence_o which_o likewise_o cease_v when_o the_o shower_n be_v fall_v moreover_o the_o elasticity_n of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o peripatetic_n make_v little_a regard_n of_o and_o those_o ingenious_a modern_n who_o have_v demonstrate_v its_o elasticall_a force_n from_o many_o noble_a experiment_n yet_o never_o apply_v it_o particular_o to_o this_o phaenomenon_n of_o wind_n though_o it_o prove_v oftentimes_o the_o most_o immediate_a cause_n of_o their_o production_n for_o the_o air_n whether_o from_o the_o gravity_n of_o incumbent_a vapour_n and_o cloud_n superfluity_n of_o matter_n or_o however_o straighten_v and_o oppress_v do_v as_o soon_o expand_v itself_o like_o a_o fleece_n of_o wool_n after_o the_o compression_n till_o it_o arrive_v at_o the_o former_a dimension_n again_o and_o be_v dilate_v explicate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v unbend_v must_v needs_o agitate_v and_o propell_v the_o contiguous_a body_n that_o reduce_v it_o to_o such_o strait_n before_o as_o we_o see_v the_o elasticall_a power_n of_o it_o in_o windgun_n how_o impatient_a it_o be_v of_o restraint_n and_o willing_a to_o regain_v its_o liberty_n when_o the_o first_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v how_o easy_o susceptible_a of_o the_o least_o impression_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o propagation_n of_o sound_n when_o the_o noise_n of_o bell_n or_o canon_n be_v hear_v that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o shake_v the_o air_n for_o many_o mile_n in_o almost_o a_o imperceptible_a time_n and_o the_o elastical_a reciprocation_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n by_o whatever_o species_n of_o coarctation_n the_o aerial_a spring_n be_v bend_v though_o they_o be_v not_o obvious_a to_o our_o sense_n yet_o be_v both_o consonant_n to_o reason_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o act_n of_o nature_n in_o such_o case_n and_o if_o this_o struggle_a or_o emotion_n of_o the_o air_n necessary_o result_v from_o its_o elasticity_n or_o repletion_n this_o move_v or_o agitate_a air_n be_v wind_n ventus_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la fit_a agitando_fw-la percitus_fw-la aer_fw-la lucret._n a_o 2_o d_o local_a origine_fw-la of_o wind_n in_o general_a be_v from_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n either_o by_o resolution_n of_o their_o superficial_a part_n or_o from_o submarine_n or_o subterraneal_a eruption_n the_o terrheinos_n or_o land_n brise_n between_o the_o tropic_n which_o last_o from_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o night_n till_o morning_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o terrestrial_a fume_n perspire_v from_o no_o great_a depth_n than_o the_o solar_a ray_n do_v before_o penetrate_v and_o those_o which_o alternate_o blow_v in_o the_o day_n time_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o the_o celestial_a warmth_n attenuate_v the_o liquid_a surface_n into_o wind_n for_o humid_a body_n be_v soon_o agitate_a and_o volatilise_v by_o heat_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o that_o vulgar_a but_o very_o considerable_a experiment_n of_o the_o aeolipile_n by_o which_o the_o strange_a sagacity_n of_o art_n do_v so_o clear_o interpret_v to_o we_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n that_o we_o may_v without_o difficulty_n conceive_v the_o most_o forcible_a emotion_n of_o wind_n to_o be_v generate_v from_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o water_n some_o have_v use_v they_o instead_o of_o bellows_o and_o contrive_v pneumatiek_n invention_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o blow_v the_o fire_n other_o have_v make_v they_o large_a enough_o to_o turn_v the_o wheel_n of_o spit_n for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n will_v be_v great_a or_o less_o proportionable_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vessel_n thus_o we_o may_v imagine_v the_o atmosphere_n to_o be_v as_o one_o immense_a aeolipile_n continual_o dilate_v the_o vapour_n and_o air_n and_o the_o sun_n likewise_o to_o exhale_v many_o flatulent_a steam_n out_o of_o the_o marsh_n and_o lake_n especial_o from_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o most_o universal_a parent_n not_o only_o of_o fountain_n and_o river_n but_o wind_n and_o though_o the_o subtlety_n of_o nature_n will_v still_o exceed_v the_o most_o accurate_a researche_n of_o human_a wit_n yet_o we_o have_v little_o more_o to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o natural_a then_o may_v be_v advantageous_o explicate_v from_o the_o artificial_a wind_n nor_o do_v they_o only_o exhale_v from_o the_o superficies_n but_o emerge_n sometime_o from_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o profound_a cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n be_v the_o first_o mother_n of_o meteor_n and_o contain_v the_o principle_n of_o they_o all_o in_o her_o fruitful_a womb_n in_o these_o subterraneal_a kingdom_n be_v the_o spirit_n mineral_n and_o juice_n that_o 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injected_a body_n and_o for_o a_o great_a way_n together_o dally_v and_o play_v with_o they_o
in_o the_o air._n but_o among_o innumerable_a example_n i_o can_v produce_v of_o this_o nature_n one_o out_o of_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n quadrate_v exact_o to_o our_o purpose_n numb_a 26._o pag._n 481._o anno_fw-la 1667._o it_o be_v then_o give_v in_o to_o the_o royal_a society_n as_o the_o result_n of_o twenty_o year_n experience_n from_o a_o person_n well_o verse_v in_o mineral_n affair_n he_o affirm_v if_o in_o dig_v under_o ground_n the_o workman_n meet_v with_o water_n they_o never_o want_v air_n or_o wind_n but_o if_o they_o miss_v it_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o convenient_a air_n either_o to_o breath_n in_o or_o make_v their_o candle_n burn_v sometime_o there_o bappen_v to_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o winter_n stand_a water_n in_o their_o mine_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o level_n be_v make_v and_o any_o part_n of_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o run_v away_o the_o man_n must_v secure_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v for_o the_o include_v air_n 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by_o rarefaction_n from_o some_o intestine_a vulcano_n or_o by_o that_o glow_a and_o potential_a heat_n which_o be_v no_o where_o want_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o you_o mingle_v together_o nitre_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a crude_a antimony_n etc._n etc._n and_o macerate_v they_o all_o in_o salt_n water_n set_v the_o vessel_n over_o the_o fire_n the_o fume_n will_v issue_v out_o much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o aeolipile_n which_o show_v what_o may_v be_v likewise_o effect_v when_o the_o same_o cause_n concur_v in_o the_o subterraneal_a world_n some_o also_o have_v conjecture_v that_o wind_n oftentimes_o break_v from_o under_o the_o ocean_n because_o the_o wave_n be_v observe_v to_o rise_v and_o gentle_o to_o curl_v and_o furrow_v the_o sea_n on_o that_o side_n whence_o it_o be_v next_o to_o blow_v or_o if_o the_o include_v spirit_n be_v in_o great_a plenty_n it_o sometime_o dash_v the_o wave_n against_o the_o rock_n with_o so_o great_a violence_n that_o the_o noise_n may_v be_v hear_v in_o some_o place_n no_o less_o than_o 8_o or_o 10_o league_n i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o in_o st._n owen_n bay_n belong_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n the_o sea_n be_v often_o strange_o disturb_v before_o the_o western_a storm_n even_o when_o the_o air_n be_v very_o calm_a and_o though_o no_o wind_n be_v stir_v yet_o the_o roar_n of_o the_o wave_n may_v be_v hear_v not_o only_o over_o the_o whole_a isle_n but_o into_o france_n about_o 30_o mile_n distance_n which_o be_v the_o certain_a prognostique_n of_o a_o ensue_a tempest_n and_o those_o sudden_a tumour_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o river_n of_o garonne_n or_o dourdongn_fw-mi near_a bourdeaux_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o intestine_a wind_n swell_v they_o into_o ridge_n &_o mountain_n of_o water_n which_o they_o call_v mascaret_n &_o be_v so_o terrible_a to_o they_o that_o sail_n in_o the_o river_n that_o when_o they_o perceive_v they_o come_v the_o people_n cry_v out_o guard_n le_fw-fr mascaret_fw-la garde_n le_fw-fr mascaret_fw-la and_o then_o the_o waterman_n immediate_o make_v to_o the_o shore_n to_o save_v their_o life_n for_o it_o inevitable_o threaten_v the_o overturning_a their_o boat_n it_o happen_v only_o in_o summer_n and_o in_o the_o great_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o air_n but_o be_v often_o follow_v by_o wind_n something_o like_o these_o mascaret_n though_o from_o a_o different_a cause_n be_v the_o sudden_a turgence_n of_o the_o river_n severn_n which_o they_o call_v higram_n scaliger_n in_o his_o exercit._n speak_v of_o a_o sea_n towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v frequent_o so_o rage_a when_o there_o be_v no_o sensible_a wind_n to_o irritate_fw-la it_z that_o the_o adjacent_a country_n may_v just_o fear_v a_o deluge_n the_o wave_n seem_v to_o rise_v above_o the_o shore_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o italian_a benacus_n or_o lago_n de_fw-fr garda_n and_o more_o especial_o that_o near_a geneva_n be_v oftentimes_o trouble_v in_o the_o calm_a day_n which_o be_v questionless_a nothing_o but_o a_o include_v spirit_n or_o wind_n though_o the_o inhabitant_n ignorant_o impute_v it_o to_o witchcraft_n this_o sub-marine_a tempest_n be_v by_o some_o call_v procella_fw-la caeca_n and_o by_o the_o portugal_n la_o mancha_n when_o they_o see_v it_o break_v out_o in_o a_o cloud_n or_o mist_n from_o under_o the_o water_n i_o supersede_n many_o remark_n from_o our_o sea_n voyage_n and_o some_o other_o out_o of_o beregard_n and_o kircher_n and_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o two_o the_o one_o recite_v by_o fromundus_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o learned_a fienus_n who_o in_o a_o calm_a and_o serene_a day_n divert_v himself_o on_o the_o belgic_a shore_n perceive_v a_o dense_a mist_n sudden_o to_o rise_v from_o the_o ocean_n which_o though_o very_o inconsiderable_a in_o the_o begin_n he_o see_v it_o increase_v and_o diffuse_v itself_o by_o degree_n till_o it_o cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o end_v in_o a_o most_o 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as_o the_o most_o experience_a pilot_n foretell_v by_o so_o hideous_a a_o storm_n as_o force_v those_o ship_n to_o go_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cast_v they_o away_o and_o this_o account_n be_v write_v by_o the_o principal_a officer_n to_o their_o superior_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n distrust_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o have_v almost_o as_o many_o witness_n to_o confirm_v it_o as_o there_o be_v man_n in_o the_o naval_a army_n and_o we_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v from_o this_o memorable_a event_n how_o far_o the_o sub_n marine_a eruption_n may_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o production_n of_o stormy_a wind_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o 3d_o general_n cause_n which_o be_v their_o descension_n or_o repercussion_n from_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air._n this_o opinion_n seem_v most_o a_o ju_v to_o the_o vulgar_a hypothesis_n though_o the_o prince_n
of_o the_o school_n rather_o ascribe_v the_o oblique_a progression_n of_o wind_n to_o the_o rapidity_n and_o circumgyration_n of_o the_o heavenly_a motion_n which_o he_o express_o assert_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o meteor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o their_o motion_n be_v imprese_v from_o above_o etc._n etc._n yet_o alexander_n aphrod_n urge_v against_o the_o sense_n of_o aristotle_n that_o upon_o this_o supposition_n the_o whole_a current_n of_o air_n will_v always_o be_v carry_v from_o east_n to_o west_n by_o the_o diurnal_a revolution_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a and_o so_o the_o wind_n can_v never_o change_v to_o any_o other_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n with_o many_o insupportable_a difficulty_n which_o put_v the_o modern_n upon_o new_a method_n of_o resolve_v the_o phaenomenon_n the_o peripatetic_n though_o by_o no_o encouragement_n from_o the_o text_n of_o aristotle_n hold_v that_o the_o repulse_v or_o antiperistasis_n which_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n meet_v with_o by_o rancountr_v the_o cold_a cloud_n cause_v their_o resilition_n downward_o and_o impress_n that_o oblique_a motion_n on_o the_o winds._n but_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o our_o present_a age_n have_v so_o little_a regard_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o antiperistasis_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o maintain_v in_o the_o school_n that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o explicate_v this_o and_o all_o other_o appearance_n in_o nature_n without_o it_o and_o the_o lord_n verulam_n himself_o be_v averse_a to_o this_o caprice_n of_o the_o scholastic_a doctor_n declare_v the_o repercussion_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o middle_a region_n to_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o vain_a and_o most_o irrational_a hypothesis_n however_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o wind_n be_v frequent_o generate_v in_o the_o 2_o d_o region_n of_o the_o air_n sometime_o from_o vapor_n before_o and_o otherwhile_o after_o their_o coalition_n into_o cloud_n the_o prognostic_n of_o these_o be_v a_o tremble_a and_o murmur_v of_o the_o wood_n the_o shoot_v of_o star_n halos_n about_o the_o moon_n all_o which_o indicate_v a_o repletion_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n with_o exhalation_n that_o afterward_o descend_v and_o be_v convert_v into_o wind_n yet_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o relapse_n to_o the_o earth_n be_v no_o repercussion_n from_o that_o imaginary_a antiperistasis_n but_o the_o ingenit_fw-la gravity_n of_o the_o vapour_n themselves_o at_o least_o the_o pressure_n and_o detrusion_n of_o the_o superincumbent_a air_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o lie_v in_o several_a fleece_n or_o story_n one_o above_o another_o and_o press_v down_o the_o inferior_a that_o when_o the_o wind_n chance_v to_o gravitate_fw-la comparative_o more_o than_o the_o vapour_n near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o to_o preserve_v the_o just_a counterpoise_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n must_v necessary_o descend_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n the_o gravity_n of_o air_n especial_o wind_n which_o be_v a_o body_n far_o more_o heterogeneous_a and_o impure_a can_v be_v no_o paradox_n to_o the_o learned_a of_o our_o time_n since_o the_o many_o noble_a disquisition_n about_o the_o pressure_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n make_v by_o mr._n boyl_n and_o other_o curious_a person_n our_o seaman_n common_o observe_v it_o to_o blow_v from_o that_o quarter_n where_o they_o see_v one_o or_o more_o cloud_n gather_v above_o the_o horizon_n either_o that_o they_o press_v more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n or_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v be_v afterward_o dissolvible_a into_o winds._n those_o cloud_n from_o the_o rupture_n and_o dissolution_n of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o expect_v sudden_a gust_n hang_v more_o loose_a and_o float_a be_v common_o of_o a_o bright_a colour_n and_o neither_o so_o dense_a or_o opacous_a as_o the_o other_o which_o be_v pregnant_a with_o shower_n it_o appear_v from_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n that_o wind_n do_v not_o only_a emerge_n from_o the_o aeolian_a cave_n but_o have_v a_o much_o sublime_a origine_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o meteor_n be_v generate_v both_o in_o the_o low_a and_o middle_a region_n at_o least_o consist_v of_o the_o gross_a air_n and_o vapour_n that_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o and_o though_o after_o their_o relapse_n to_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v indifferent_o dispose_v to_o what_o ever_o species_n of_o agitation_n yet_o general_o they_o begin_v their_o march_n towards_o that_o quarter_n whither_o the_o most_o violent_a impulse_n be_v make_v at_o least_o where_o they_o find_v the_o medium_n more_o yield_v and_o fit_a to_o propagate_v their_o motion_n as_o sometime_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v thin_a towards_o the_o south_n which_o beget_v a_o northwind_n other_o while_n in_o the_o west_n and_o then_o the_o protrusion_n be_v likewise_o make_v westward_o or_o if_o the_o whole_a current_n bend_v with_o too_o great_a violence_n towards_o one_o point_n it_o oftentimes_o recoil_v back_o again_o and_o beget_v a_o quite_o contrary_a wind_n to_o the_o former_a thus_o we_o often_o observe_v that_o when_o one_o wind_n cease_v the_o opposite_a begin_v &_o the_o atmosphere_n which_o in_o many_o thing_n bear_v a_o great_a resemblance_n to_o liquid_n have_v these_o kind_n of_o flux_n &_o reflux_n like_o the_o river_n and_o sea_n for_o air_n be_v a_o body_n so_o fluid_a and_o tractable_a so_o easy_o susceptible_a of_o they_o and_o long_o retentive_a of_o the_o least_o impression_n that_o if_o it_o once_o be_v set_v a_o go_v it_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o perpetual_a automat_n continue_v the_o motion_n be_v draw_v into_o consort_n with_o the_o vapour_n and_o itself_o convert_v into_o wind_n if_o we_o make_v a_o further_a enquiry_n into_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o motion_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o proceed_v likewise_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o aliment_n and_o those_o which_o have_v no_o durable_a fond_n dwindle_v away_o and_o be_v soon_o exhaust_v in_o their_o course_n sometime_o they_o condense_a into_o cloud_n and_o otherwhile_o be_v too_o much_o attenuate_v and_o refine_v they_o vanish_v and_o dissipate_v in_o the_o air._n those_o wind_n which_o be_v near_o their_o local_a origines_fw-la blow_v hard_a especial_o such_o as_o be_v reinforce_v by_o other_o auxiliary_a vapour_n as_o they_o pass_v acosta_n observe_v they_o be_v always_o most_o turbulent_a near_o the_o shore_n and_o promontory_n of_o the_o indies_n because_o the_o flatulent_a steam_n be_v then_o more_o impetuous_a near_o their_o rise_n which_o afterward_o become_v languish_v and_o break_v by_o a_o long_a passage_n in_o the_o ocean_n so_o that_o there_o be_v several_a accident_n which_o may_v occasion_v the_o great_a rage_n and_o impetuosity_n of_o wind_n as_o first_o the_o plenty_n of_o matter_n which_o constitute_v they_o second_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la that_o afford_v no_o considerable_a obstacle_n to_o stop_v their_o career_n orlast_o because_o the_o protrusion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v more_o forcible_a &_o strong_a then_o at_o other_o time_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v employ_v our_o thought_n concern_v their_o first_o fountain_n or_o local_a origin_n in_o general_n the_o formal_a cause_n or_o essential_a attribute_n of_o wind_n be_v their_o transverse_a motion_n for_o air_n be_v no_o long_a wind_n than_o its_o agitate_a and_o move_v and_o therefore_o homer_n be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o philosopher_n as_o some_o of_o his_o scholiast_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v who_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o ulysses_n his_o bottle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o and_o the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o tempestuous_a wind_n close_o in_o a_o leather_n bottle_n he_o confine_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o oblique_a progression_n have_v so_o far_o engage_v the_o most_o philosophical_a genius'es_n of_o former_a time_n that_o bodinus_fw-la at_o length_n not_o know_v what_o to_o determine_v among_o such_o variety_n of_o opinion_n ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o energy_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o college_n of_o conimbra_n to_o the_o immediate_a influx_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n kepler_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o earth_n animate_v and_o to_o breath_n out_o wind_n from_o the_o subterraneal_a cavern_n as_o from_o its_o nostril_n or_o mouth_n theophrastus_n in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phancy_v the_o wind_n to_o be_v partly_o of_o a_o igneous_a nature_n still_o aspire_v upward_o and_o partly_o make_v up_o of_o terrestrial_a exhalation_n which_o endeavour_v to_o descend_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v force_v to_o direct_v their_o course_n oblique_o between_o two_o contrary_a motion_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o less_o plausible_a than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o aristotle_n though_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v equal_o difficult_a to_o explain_v how_o the_o rapid_a gyration_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n can_v create_v those_o violent_a impression_n on_o the_o air_n &_o wind_n at_o
that_o immense_a distance_n from_o the_o earth_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o recite_v the_o dissent_n of_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n with_o the_o latin_n how_o many_o nauseat_n and_o frivolous_a contest_v arise_v upon_o this_o argument_n between_o theophrastus_n aphrodisaeus_n &_o the_o school_n of_o alexandria_n and_o in_o the_o more_o flourish_a reign_n of_o peripatetisme_n how_o strange_o do_v albertus_n magnus_n thomas_n aquinas_n cajetan_n and_o contarenus_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o seraphic_a and_o angelical_a doctor_n torture_v their_o wit_n either_o to_o find_v out_o some_o new_a salvo_n for_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o aristotle_n or_o invent_v a_o worse_a of_o their_o own_o bonaventure_n write_v a_o whole_a book_n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o little_a else_o beside_o the_o several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o transverse_a motion_n of_o wind._n and_o we_o must_v needs_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a effect_n of_o their_o leisure_n who_o have_v employ_v so_o much_o time_n in_o such_o empty_a and_o jejune_a speculation_n yet_o not_o only_o the_o peripatetic_n have_v fail_v in_o their_o attempt_n but_o we_o have_v as_o little_a satisfaction_n from_o epicurus_n or_o the_o severe_a porch_n &_o may_v as_o just_o question_v whether_o the_o theory_n which_o shall_v be_v start_v hereafter_o must_v hope_v for_o any_o better_a success_n yet_o i_o think_v we_o may_v thus_o far_o rational_o conclude_v that_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o wind_n be_v various_a so_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o transverse_a motion_n be_v not_o always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o i_o have_v frequent_o observe_v that_o not_o only_o the_o north_n but_o most_o other_o wind_n seem_v many_o time_n rather_o somewhat_o to_o descend_v then_o blow_v in_o a_o exact_a perpendicular_a line_n to_o the_o horizon_n yet_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o even_o those_o which_o relapse_n from_o the_o middle_a region_n or_o be_v generate_v by_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o vapour_n in_o the_o intermediate_n space_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o cloud_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o oblique_a or_o semicircular_a motion_n for_o though_o their_o ingenit_fw-la weight_n will_v rather_o praecipitate_v they_o to_o the_o earth_n yet_o they_o be_v either_o bear_v up_o and_o repel_v by_o the_o continual_a effluxion_n of_o ascend_a steam_n or_o at_o least_o can_v descend_v no_o low_o then_o where_o they_o come_v to_o the_o just_a counterpoise_n of_o the_o air._n so_o that_o if_o the_o flatulent_a vapour_n have_v gravity_n enough_o especial_o after_o they_o be_v condense_v in_o the_o cold_o region_n to_o invite_v they_o downward_o and_o yet_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n sufficient_a in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o check_v and_o retard_v their_o descent_n this_o must_v necessary_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o precipice_n incline_v they_o rather_o to_o a_o mix_a and_o collateral_a motion_n for_o though_o wind_n be_v general_o heavyer_n than_o the_o air_n below_o yet_o they_o be_v support_v in_o it_o during_o their_o career_n till_o by_o degree_n fall_v downward_o to_o the_o earth_n they_o at_o length_n cease_v or_o languish_v in_o their_o course_n we_o must_v note_v likewise_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o air_n settle_v about_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o spherical_a figure_n so_o that_o the_o protrusion_n be_v make_v from_o all_o part_n to_o the_o centre_n that_o the_o wind_n be_v resist_v by_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n above_o and_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n below_o move_z as_o in_o a_o channel_n between_o both_o wherefore_o they_o soar_v high_a in_o a_o serene_a sky_n when_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o air_n and_o wind_n be_v much_o less_o than_o in_o cloudy_a weather_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o blow_v oblique_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o perpendicular_o to_o the_o horizon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v because_o the_o vapour_n be_v natural_o determine_v to_o any_o such_o particular_a species_n of_o agitation_n but_o that_o be_v dilate_v by_o the_o sun_n they_o require_v a_o large_a space_n and_o find_v the_o medium_fw-la most_v dispose_v to_o admit_v of_o their_o motion_n in_o that_o manner_n last_o those_o wind_n which_o emerge_n from_o the_o cavern_n under_o ground_n may_v sometime_o have_v that_o tranverse_n motion_n imprese_v on_o they_o from_o their_o fountain_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o eruption_n for_o those_o volatile_a spirit_n or_o salt_n be_v once_o move_v in_o the_o hollow_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o subterraneal_a warmth_n be_v still_o rove_a up_o and_o down_o and_o restless_a till_o they_o get_v vent_v and_o after_o their_o release_n protrude_v the_o contiguous_a air_n and_o propagate_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o agitation_n in_o whatever_o body_n occur_v in_o the_o way_n and_o then_o all_o auxiliary_a vapour_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v immediate_a recourse_n whither_o the_o strong_a current_n bend_v but_o beside_o these_o primitive_a and_o original_a there_o be_v other_o secundary_a cause_n and_o affection_n of_o wind_n as_o their_o undulation_n repercussion_n from_o promontory_n opposition_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v thus_o far_o inquire_v into_o the_o progressive_a but_o the_o undulate_a motion_n be_v no_o less_o considerable_a in_o wind_n for_o they_o blow_v not_o in_o one_o constant_a fluor_fw-la or_o stream_n but_o in_o gust_n that_o have_v their_o start_n and_o interval_n intermit_a like_o our_o pulse_n which_o be_v call_v the_o undulation_n of_o wind_n or_o air_n from_o the_o resemblance_n it_o bear_v to_o the_o waving_n and_o fluctuation_n of_o water_n some_o of_o they_o be_v indigenae_fw-la or_o native_n and_o other_o adventitious_a to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o blow_v yet_o the_o question_n still_o recurr_n for_o those_o which_o be_v extern_n and_o either_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n or_o rove_v from_o far_a country_n have_v the_o same_o local_a origine_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n though_o remote_a from_o our_o observation_n the_o motion_n of_o wind_n as_o indeed_o all_o other_o body_n whatever_o be_v propagate_v in_o right_a line_n if_o nothing_o intervene_v to_o check_v and_o retard_v their_o course_n but_o usual_o so_o many_o impediment_n occur_v that_o be_v able_a to_o make_v resistance_n in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o seldom_o proceed_v in_o one_o uninterrupted_a perpendicular_a from_o their_o fountain_n especial_o in_o moutanous_a place_n forest_n and_o other_o eminency_n and_o inequality_n of_o ground_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v and_o recoil_v back_o again_o and_o be_v sometime_o imprison_v in_o the_o strait_n or_o creek_n of_o promontory_n they_o be_v toss_v and_o band_v to_o and_o fro_o like_a tennis_n ball_n till_o they_o find_v their_o passage_n out_o so_o that_o after_o several_a diversion_n it_o may_v happen_v at_o last_o that_o a_o wind_n may_v be_v distract_v to_o a_o quite_o different_a point_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o otherwhile_o so_o far_o befreinded_a by_o the_o advantageous_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o blow_v that_o they_o run_v stream_v between_o two_o mountain_n as_o in_o a_o channel_n or_o trough_n and_o be_v guard_v on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o inroad_n of_o other_o exotique_a wind_n and_o air._n upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v no_o very_a unusual_a thing_n to_o have_v one_o wind_v blow_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o a_o quite_o contrary_a in_o the_o valley_n below_o in_o the_o main_a sea_n they_o keep_v the_o same_o quarter_n a_o long_a time_n when_o nothing_o occurr_v that_o can_v control_v they_o but_o near_o mountainous_a island_n or_o shore_n they_o whiffle_v up_o and_o down_o and_o shift_v from_o one_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n to_o another_o by_o several_a repercussion_n from_o the_o promontory_n or_o hill_n and_o these_o our_o seaman_n call_v eddy_n wind_n for_o as_o water_v once_o dismiss_v from_o the_o fountain_n head_n be_v not_o only_o tincture_v with_o the_o quality_n it_o receive_v from_o thence_o but_o must_v afterward_o conform_v to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o channel_n or_o bank_n through_o which_o it_o glide_v so_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v torrent_n or_o rivulet_n of_o air_n have_v their_o maeander_n and_o deflection_n in_o their_o journey_n and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o which_o they_o blow_v they_o also_o meet_v with_o frequent_a opposition_n from_o the_o repletion_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n with_o multitude_n of_o fresh_a exhalation_n that_o check_n and_o cross_v they_o in_o their_o way_n but_o especial_o by_o their_o rencounter_n with_o contrary_a wind_n which_o must_v necessary_o engage_v and_o strive_v for_o mastery_n till_o one_o overcome_v so_o that_o from_o two_o contrary_a wind_n there_o sometime_o result_v a_o three_o compound_v of_o both_o extreme_n and_o otherwhile_o if_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o each_o other_o from_o diametrical_o opposite_a point_n of_o the_o compass_n they_o balance_v one_o another_o and_o there_o ensue_v a_o calm_a
and_o universal_a brise_n because_o it_o blow_v constant_o from_o the_o eastern_a point_n and_o make_v no_o far_a excursion_n beyond_o the_o tropique_n common_o meet_v our_o ship_n about_o the_o 30_o 34_o and_o in_o summer_n oftentimes_o beyond_o the_o 36_o degree_n of_o n._n latitude_n always_o proportionable_o to_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n they_o sit_v most_o at_o n._n east_n and_o on_o the_o other_o at_o south_n east_n or_o the_o point_n between_o the_o south_n and_o east_n now_o what_o universal_a cause_n can_v afford_v such_o immense_a magasin_n of_o vapour_n where_o can_v be_v the_o local_a origines_fw-la of_o these_o perenniall_a wind_n which_o imitate_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o happy_o the_o disciple_n of_o copernicus_n will_v conclude_v that_o they_o depend_v on_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o pass_v from_o east_n to_o west_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n may_v by_o that_o violent_a rotation_n seduce_v with_o it_o the_o adjacent_a air_n in_o one_o constant_a fluor_fw-la or_o stream_n for_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o wind_n in_o some_o sea_n change_v with_o the_o current_n or_o tide_n and_o if_o so_o small_a a_o force_n can_v vary_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n how_o much_o more_o may_v we_o expect_v from_o the_o rapid_a circumgyration_n of_o the_o whole_a terraqueous_a globe_n de_fw-fr cartes_n speak_v of_o these_o levant_n wind_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o meteor_n say_v commode_v ratio_fw-la deduci_fw-la nequeat_fw-la nisi_fw-la universi_fw-la fabrica_fw-la simul_fw-la explicetur_fw-la this_o opinion_n i_o confess_v be_v whole_o build_v on_o the_o copernican_n hypothesis_n yet_o if_o the_o heaven_n move_v and_o the_o earth_n stand_v still_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o more_o receive_v system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n we_o may_v render_v a_o no_o less_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o phaenomenon_n from_o other_o solid_a ground_n for_o suppose_v the_o heat_n to_o be_v far_o more_o intense_a to_o exhale_v and_o solicit_v vapour_n between_o the_o tropique_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v vertical_a and_o the_o ray_n fall_v at_o right_a angle_n to_o the_o earth_n this_o must_v needs_o set_v vast_a multitude_n of_o vapour_n afloat_a both_o from_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o furnish_v material_n for_o the_o general_n wind_n but_o then_o a_o objection_n may_v as_o easy_o be_v start_v why_o these_o vapour_n or_o wind_n still_o keep_v in_o the_o road_n of_o the_o sun_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o sometime_o slant_a aside_o and_o make_v their_o deflexion_n towards_o the_o pole_n i_o answer_v the_o resistance_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v great_a be_v remote_a from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o immediate_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n that_o the_o wind_n be_v as_o it_o be_v wall_v in_o on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o grosser_n vapour_n beyond_o the_o tropique_n and_o so_o force_v to_o attend_v on_o the_o solar_n motion_n where_o the_o channel_n be_v open_a and_o the_o air_n more_o yield_v and_o refine_a by_o the_o continual_a heat_n nay_o even_o in_o our_o sea_n when_o no_o other_o wind_n be_v stir_v you_o may_v often_o perceive_v a_o small_a air_n still_o accompany_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a in_o dead_a calm_n that_o both_o the_o fane_n of_o ship_n &_o weathercock_n by_o land_n general_o hang_v westward_o this_o may_v receive_v some_o elucidation_n from_o a_o very_a obvious_a experiment_n of_o a_o iron_n bullet_n heat_v and_o draw_v over_o the_o surface_n of_o water_n that_o present_o invite_v the_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n as_o we_o may_v discover_v by_o a_o feather_n or_o other_o versatil_a body_n suspend_v above_o the_o water_n that_o will_v have_v a_o immediate_a tendency_n the_o same_o way_n where_o the_o medium_n be_v attenuate_v by_o the_o heat_a iron_n become_v more_o pervion_n and_o 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so_o careful_o guard_v from_o the_o air_n cause_n flesh_n to_o rot_v and_o upon_o all_o account_n hasten_v putrefaction_n in_o body_n the_o western_a have_v be_v count_v the_o mild_a &_o most_o auspicious_a of_o all_o other_o and_o be_v so_o high_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o poet_n that_o they_o think_v they_o worthy_a of_o the_o golden_a age_n and_o to_o refresh_v the_o elysian_a grove_n they_o be_v indeed_o cherish_v to_o animal_n they_o cause_v fertility_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o paint_v the_o flowery_a mead_n with_o all_o the_o verdant_a beauty_n of_o the_o spring_n but_o though_o the_o breathe_v zephyr_n be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v in_o poem_n and_o romance_n and_o happy_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o delicious_a country_n of_o italy_n &_o greece_n yet_o we_o find_v no_o less_o malignity_n in_o their_o nature_n from_o particular_a accident_n and_o climate_n than_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v of_o other_o wind_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersy_n as_o i_o be_v late_o inform_v by_o a_o ingenious_a gentleman_n of_o that_o place_n they_o taint_v and_o blast_v all_o the_o plant_n and_o tree_n except_o the_o white_a poplar_n which_o flourish_v best_a in_o those_o wind_n and_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o grow_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o western_a shore_n when_o the_o midland_n of_o the_o country_n and_o all_o other_o part_n even_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o universal_o plant_v they_o have_v a_o observation_n there_o when_o it_o rise_v on_o a_o sudden_a instorm_n it_o continu'_v for_o 9_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o they_o blow_v in_o this_o isle_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n but_o chief_o about_o the_o aequinox_n and_o particular_o in_o autumn_n when_o they_o be_v very_o boisterous_a have_v nothing_o to_o checque_n their_o rage_n between_o that_o and_o america_n and_o these_o they_o call_v the_o michaelmas_n storm_n beside_o what_o be_v say_v of_o this_o island_n the_o same_o effect_n be_v know_v in_o normandy_n and_o many_o part_n of_o our_o british_a coast_n especial_o towards_o cornwall_n and_o the_o land_n end_v but_o they_o render_v the_o norman_a shore_n inhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sand_n they_o blow_v over_o it_o where_o be_v few_o or_o no_o tree_n to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o those_o very_a shrub_n when_o they_o take_v a_o point_n of_o the_o north_n they_o be_v worst_a but_o not_o long_o last_v the_o great_a wind_n which_o have_v be_v know_v of_o late_a year_n be_v either_o westerly_a or_o from_o the_o collateral_a point_n between_o the_o west_n and_o north._n one_o about_o the_o death_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o another_o famous_a for_o demolish_n so_o many_o house_n and_o building_n which_o in_o diverse_a place_n it_o level_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o do_v considerable_a damage_n to_o most_o of_o the_o college_n in_o oxon_n blow_v down_o two_o and_o twenty_o elm_n in_o the_o grove_n of_o trin._n coll._n and_o several_a of_o the_o strong_a fabric_n in_o england_n scape_v not_o without_o some_o mark_n of_o its_o violence_n for_o many_o of_o those_o house_n which_o either_o by_o their_o strength_n or_o situation_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v its_o furious_a assault_n lose_v their_o roof_n or_o have_v their_o chimny_n and_o barn_n blow_v down_o but_o that_o which_o make_v it_o still_o memorable_a in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n and_o sturdy_a oak_n that_o fall_v in_o this_o tempest_n you_o may_v see_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o village_n and_o wood_n all_o the_o country_n round_o a_o event_n scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o former_a age_n and_o which_o will_v require_v a_o large_a history_n to_o transmit_v all_o the_o particular_n thereof_o to_o posterity_n the_o westerly_a wind_n be_v oftentimes_o thus_o tempestuous_a in_o england_n and_o flanders_n which_o receive_v their_o first_o effort_n from_o the_o wide_a sea_n where_o they_o bring_v terrible_a storm_n sometime_o snow_n and_o then_o in_o large_a flake_n but_o usual_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n rain_n especial_o the_o s._n w._n which_o be_v the_o most_o humid_a and_o pluvious_a because_o they_o travel_v by_o sea_n many_o thousand_o mile_n and_o must_v needs_o wet_v their_o wing_n in_o so_o long_a a_o flight_n over_o the_o western_a ocean_n by_o some_o writer_n they_o be_v esteem_v gelid_a and_o moist_a but_o with_o we_o they_o be_v warm_a than_o the_o east_n or_o north_n either_o because_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o tepid_a vapour_n and_o air_n which_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o decline_a sun_n or_o that_o be_v sea-wind_n they_o be_v therefore_o general_o hot_a in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n than_o those_o which_o blow_v off_o the_o land_n last_o the_o northerly_a wind_n in_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n be_v account_v cold_a and_o dry_a by_o reason_n they_o arrive_v from_o the_o frigid_a climate_n of_o the_o north_n and_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o resolve_v snow_n and_o ice_n they_o cause_v a_o sue_v and_o serene_a sky_n disperse_v the_o cloud_n wherefore_o boreas_n in_o homer_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serenator_fw-la boreas_n yet_o in_o africa_n they_o cause_v rain_n and_o be_v moist_a than_o the_o south_n which_o according_a to_o the_o complexion_n of_o those_o country_n have_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o siccity_n and_o heat_n in_o some_o place_n of_o holland_n &_o flanders_n where_o they_o gather_v the_o vapour_n from_o the_o german_a or_o scotish_n sea_n the_o n._n wind_n often_o bring_v with_o they_o cloudy_a and_o wet_a weather_n and_o we_o have_v know_v as_o great_a fall_n of_o rain_n here_o in_o england_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o n._n and_o n._n e._n but_o than_o it_o usual_o continue_v at_o s._n or_o s._n w._n for_o some_o day_n before_o so_o i_o have_v suspect_v that_o those_o vapour_n &_o cloud_n which_o be_v gather_v and_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o southerly_a be_v afterward_o reduce_v back_o again_o by_o the_o northerly_a winds._n they_o render_v the_o northern_a man_n vegete_a and_o healthful_a to_o extreme_a old_a age_n by_o hinder_v the_o exilition_n of_o the_o spirit_n when_o as_o the_o african_n be_v old_a at_o 40_o where_o the_o continual_a heat_n open_v the_o pore_n and_o suffer_v the_o vital_a flame_n to_o transpire_v that_o which_o make_v the_o fortunate_a island_n true_o so_o be_v the_o kind_a salute_n from_o the_o northern_a wind_n after_o they_o have_v be_v somewhat_o heat_v in_o their_o progress_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o gate_n of_o city_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a architect_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v direct_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o tornay_n in_o flanders_n be_v celebrate_v by_o fromundus_n upon_o that_o account_n hypocrates_n prescribe_v the_o n._n wind_n as_o the_o great_a antidote_n against_o the_o plague_n in_o greece_n and_o varro_n be_v say_v to_o have_v preserve_v his_o whole_a family_n during_o the_o rage_a plague_n at_o corcyra_n by_o stop_v up_o the_o window_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o give_v free_a admission_n to_o the_o northern_a air._n yet_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a phycitian_n give_v a_o worse_a character_n of_o the_o northerly_a wind_n that_o they_o cause_v acute_a pain_n and_o defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o stomach_n breed_v the_o stone_n and_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o ureter_n hinder_v the_o transpiration_n of_o those_o peccant_a juice_n which_o nature_n endeavour_v to_o throw_v off_o from_o the_o blood_n and_o produce_v many_o more_o distemper_n which_o be_v reckon_v the_o effect_n of_o siccity_n or_o cold_a they_o be_v search_v and_o astringent_a scarce_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o those_o who_o have_v infirm_a habit_n of_o body_n and_o yet_o agreeable_a to_o healthful_a and_o robu_v constitution_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o guiana_n take_v notice_n that_o near_o the_o coast_n of_o brasil_n they_o have_v one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n northerly_a and_o in_o the_o other_o part_n southerly_a wind_n and_o further_o towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o magellana_n and_o chili_n they_o have_v they_o the_o whole_a year_n round_o southerly_a which_o reign_n most_o in_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n as_o the_o north_n wind_n at_o island_n and_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o north_n pole_n especial_o in_o the_o winter_n so_o that_o the_o hollander_n which_o winter_v in_o nova_n zembla_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n have_v northerly_a wind_n thus_o the_o sun_n as_o he_o approach_v either_o of_o the_o tropique_n subtilise_v the_o air_n drive_v away_o the_o grosser_n exhalation_n into_o the_o frigid_a zone_n where_o they_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o vast_a magazine_n till_o winter_n but_o then_o the_o space_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v no_o more_o they_o circulate_v again_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o solar_a
that_o some_o of_o the_o vertuosi_n who_o pretend_v to_o great_a skill_n in_o order_v of_o cidar_n find_v by_o experience_n that_o certain_a wind_n set_v it_o a_o ferment_a more_o than_o other_o and_o render_v it_o turbid_v and_o thick_a so_o that_o when_o they_o perceive_v they_o come_v to_o such_o a_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n they_o critical_o observe_v the_o just_a time_n for_o botling_n it_o to_o prevent_v these_o inconvenience_n rule_n have_v be_v prescribe_v to_o drudgster_n and_o apothecary_n upon_o this_o account_n for_o the_o preserve_a their_o medicine_n and_o happy_o some_o remark_n may_v be_v take_v from_o cabinet-maker_n joiner_n and_o other_o mechanical_a artist_n in_o the_o dry_n and_o season_v their_o material_n that_o may_v conduce_v a_o full_a history_n of_o winds._n last_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o beneficial_a to_o the_o advancement_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n to_o detect_v the_o falsity_n of_o those_o assertion_n which_o have_v be_v long_o receive_v in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o great_a reputation_n of_o their_o author_n as_o for_o example_n those_o which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o meteor_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o problem_n where_o he_o endeavour_v to_o explicate_v several_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o air_n and_o wind_n as_o in_o the_o first_o section_n probl._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 11._o 12._o 19_o 23._o and_o in_o the_o twenty_o six_o section_n prob._n 3._o 9_o 13._o 14._o 15._o 16._o 18._o 21._o 22._o 25._o 37._o 38._o 40._o 42._o 48._o 49._o 56._o 58._o which_o i_o mention_v more_o particular_o because_o i_o find_v my_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o chapter_n concern_v the_o quality_n of_o wind_n follow_v exact_o the_o trace_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o peripatetique_a writer_n have_v make_v it_o their_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la dare_v to_o adventure_v no_o further_o in_o these_o inquiry_n than_o be_v prescribe_v to_o they_o by_o that_o great_a genius_n of_o nature_n so_o likewise_o the_o sentiment_n of_o theophrastus_n deliver_v in_o his_o book_n of_o wind_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_n placit_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o thorough_o examine_v before_o we_o receive_v they_o for_o infallible_a many_o thing_n in_o pliny_n that_o relate_v to_o this_o argument_n may_v be_v considerable_a be_v they_o not_o suspect_v to_o be_v general_o false_a but_o since_o the_o too_o great_a veneration_n of_o antiquity_n have_v impose_v so_o many_o vulgar_a error_n on_o the_o credulous_a world_n it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o generous_a design_n first_o to_o free_v our_o mind_n from_o those_o prejudices_fw-la we_o have_v take_v up_o from_o tradition_n and_o upon_o this_o foundation_n to_o superstruct_v a_o more_o real_a and_o experimental_a philosophy_n i_o have_v only_o mention_v some_o few_o observation_n of_o that_o infinite_a variety_n with_o which_o this_o fruitful_a argument_n will_v entertain_v the_o curious_a and_o so_o from_o their_o cause_n and_o quality_n proceed_v to_o the_o prognostique_n of_o wind_n first_o we_o may_v inquire_v what_o the_o radiant_a sanguine_a pallid_a nubilous_a or_o other_o appearance_n of_o the_o sun_n signify_v to_o the_o prediction_n of_o winds._n what_o the_o age_n or_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o pick_v or_o obtuse_a figure_n the_o great_a resplendency_n of_o the_o lunar_a horn_n or_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o other_o planet_n likewise_o halos_n about_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n the_o shoot_v or_o twinkle_v of_o star_n etc._n etc._n whether_o these_o may_v be_v account_v prognostique_n of_o wind_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o sun_n seem_v big_a than_o ordinary_a or_o dart_v more_o refulgent_a beam_n or_o if_o it_o rise_v in_o a_o cloud_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o different_a appearance_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n proceed_v chief_o from_o refraction_n the_o visual_a ray_n be_v distort_v by_o the_o density_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la and_o the_o collection_n of_o those_o rorid_a and_o nebulous_a vapour_n in_o the_o air_n that_o cause_n these_o unusual_a perception_n in_o our_o sense_n may_v first_o generate_v halos_n and_o afterward_o descend_v in_o tempest_n or_o winds._n some_o prognosticate_n from_o comet_n and_o eclipse_n and_o it_o will_v be_v far_a worth_n our_o remark_n what_o connexion_n there_o be_v between_o certain_a species_n of_o thunder_n or_o lightning_n and_o wind_n what_o prediction_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o colour_n motion_n and_o as_o it_o be_v several_a story_n and_o range_v of_o cloud_n or_o the_o sudden_a appearance_n of_o any_o single_a one_o above_o the_o horizon_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a serene_a and_o peaceful_a sky_n as_o we_o observe_v in_o tornado_n other_o have_v be_v no_o less_o superstitious_a from_o the_o sudden_a paleness_n of_o fire_n from_o the_o roar_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o resound_a of_o echo_n or_o a_o noise_n hear_v from_o the_o shore_n which_o happen_v many_o time_n before_o the_o levant_n blow_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o murmur_n in_o the_o mountain_n or_o cloud_n without_o thunder_n or_o if_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o rise_v or_o swell_v in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o sensible_a wind_n to_o irritate_fw-la it_o some_o have_v employ_v their_o curiosity_n in_o make_v prediction_n from_o bird_n and_o waterfowl_n from_o raven_n and_o crow_n the_o play_v of_o porpuse_n and_o dolphin_n the_o spin_v of_o spider_n the_o leap_v of_o fish_n above_o the_o water_n etc._n etc._n innumerable_a of_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v have_v from_o aristotle_n paduanius_fw-la petrus_n de_fw-fr medina_n ricciolus_n fournier_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fallible_a and_o uncertain_a we_o may_v offer_v at_o the_o philosophical_a reason_n of_o some_o prognostique_n but_o those_o which_o have_v any_o evident_a connexion_n between_o the_o cause_n &_o effect_n may_v be_v solve_v from_o the_o former_a discourse_n but_o as_o i_o before_o note_v the_o great_a inequality_n in_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o several_a obstacle_n and_o repercussion_n from_o mountain_n the_o different_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o medium_n in_o which_o they_o blow_v the_o distance_n of_o those_o country_n from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n their_o respect_n to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n whether_o they_o comply_v with_o or_o resist_v the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n from_o east_n to_o west_n &c_n &c_n have_v so_o many_o intricate_a &_o nice_a speculation_n that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o lay_v down_o any_o perfect_a theory_n of_o wind_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o most_o mutation_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o air_n either_o as_o to_o heat_n cold_a or_o such_o like_a quality_n be_v chief_o occasion_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o wind_n which_o for_o the_o time_n they_o blow_v be_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o influence_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o they_o please_v beside_o this_o they_o help_v to_o sustain_v or_o dissolve_v the_o cloud_n they_o ventilate_v and_o purify_v the_o stagnant_a air_n preserve_v it_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v the_o great_a benefactor_n to_o mankind_n their_o number_n and_o distribution_n have_v be_v very_o different_a in_o the_o time_n of_o homer_n only_o 4_o of_o strabo_n 6_o of_o andronicus_n chyrrestes_n 8_o though_o in_o strictness_n we_o may_v suppose_v as_o many_o several_a sort_n of_o wind_n as_o points_z in_o the_o whole_a horizontall_a arch._n the_o roman_n come_v to_o 12_o other_o have_v very_o apt_o multiply_v their_o number_n to_o 16_o 4_o answer_v to_o the_o cardinal_n point_v of_o the_o heaven_n and_o 3_o collateral_a between_o every_o cardinal_n wind_n but_o the_o modern_n since_o the_o increase_n of_o navigation_n have_v divide_v their_o compass_n into_o 32_o point_n know_v in_o these_o part_n by_o the_o dutch_a or_o german_a name_n and_o by_o the_o italian_a in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n a_o prosecution_n of_o the_o former_a discourse_n concern_v whirlwind_n in_o general_a with_o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o tornado_n hurracanes_n and_o other_o tempestuous_a wind_n the_o peripatetique_a philosophy_n constitute_v no_o considerable_a difference_n between_o lightning_n and_o whirlwind_n only_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o be_v more_o tenuous_a and_o rare_a and_o the_o other_o make_v up_o of_o grosser_n and_o heterogeneous_a part_n we_o may_v explicate_v this_o phaenomenon_n more_o advantageous_o if_o we_o suppose_v a_o spirit_n like_o that_o of_o nitre_n to_o be_v discharge_v with_o a_o very_a violent_a collision_n or_o displosion_n from_o one_o cloud_n which_o meet_v with_o another_o suffer_v a_o repulse_n &_o so_o cause_v that_o rotation_n which_o aristotle_n style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o meteorologic_n assign_v this_o cause_n for_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o the_o spirit_n or_o wind_n be_v
pen_v up_o and_o straighten_v 1._o in_o a_o narrow_a space_n and_o find_v no_o passage_n out_o recoil_v and_o whirl_v about_o in_o a_o circle_n for_o though_o the_o progress_n thereof_o will_v be_v natural_o direct_v in_o which_o all_o motion_n once_o begin_v be_v continue_v if_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n as_o de_fw-fr cartes_n often_o observe_v yet_o the_o density_n &_o resistance_n of_o the_o cloud_n give_v it_o a_o oblique_a or_o vortiginous_a motion_n aristotle_n suppose_v that_o the_o heat_n retire_v upward_o condense_n the_o cloud_n above_o and_o therefore_o the_o eruption_n be_v make_v towards_o the_o earth_n possible_o we_o may_v rather_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o cold_a and_o pressure_n of_o the_o incumbent_a air_n or_o that_o the_o cloud_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o gravity_n more_o easy_o give_v way_n downward_o and_o so_o descend_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o circular_a motion_n absorb_v whatever_o shall_v happen_v within_o the_o vortex_n whirlwind_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a species_n and_o have_v acquire_v different_a appellation_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o matter_n motion_n or_o distraction_n of_o the_o cloud_n they_o be_v very_o particular_o set_v down_o by_o pliny_n who_o make_v the_o genus_fw-la to_o all_o of_o they_o ecnephias_n or_o procella_fw-la which_o if_o it_o circulate_v and_o cause_v a_o gyration_n in_o the_o air_n be_v call_v typhon_n and_o sometime_o if_o it_o break_v out_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o noise_n turbo_n but_o if_o by_o the_o struggle_a or_o rotation_n of_o the_o include_v spirit_n in_o the_o descent_n it_o chance_v to_o be_v inflame_v it_o be_v style_v by_o the_o grecian_n prester_n and_o if_o the_o flame_n be_v exceed_o rarify_v and_o innocent_a they_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o may_v suppose_v to_o consist_v of_o a_o substance_n not_o unlike_o the_o most_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n so_o that_o prester_n comprise_v not_o only_o the_o ecnephias_n but_o have_v the_o vortiginous_a motion_n of_o the_o typhon_n beside_o it_o be_v inflame_v and_o be_v therefore_o typhon_n accensus_fw-la as_o the_o other_o vibratus_fw-la ecnephias_n 2._o all_o which_o description_n be_v well_o adjust_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o aristotle_n the_o stoic_n hold_v that_o the_o typhon_n be_v somewhat_o ignite_n &_o that_o the_o prester_n be_v make_v up_o of_o hot_a but_o the_o typhon_n of_o more_o rarify_v matter_n seneca_n describe_v lightning_n to_o be_v a_o very_a vehement_a and_o the_o prester_n a_o more_o rarifyd_v flame_n epicurus_n allow_v of_o no_o fiery_a eruption_n out_o of_o the_o cloud_n but_o lightning_n now_o we_o may_v imagine_v that_o the_o nitro-sulphureous_a or_o other_o mineral_n spirit_n be_v pen_v in_o and_o besiege_v by_o a_o obstinate_a cloud_n and_o find_v no_o way_n out_o at_o last_o both_o from_o the_o continual_a rotation_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n within_o and_o compression_n by_o the_o air_n or_o wind_n from_o without_o may_v by_o long_o 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many_o who_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o violence_n of_o these_o tempest_n will_v be_v incredulous_a but_o i_o shall_v be_v sorry_a that_o all_o who_o will_v not_o believe_v this_o account_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o confirmation_n which_o i_o have_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o worth_a your_o notice_n it_o may_v engage_v i_o hereafter_o to_o recollect_v some_o more_o particular_n in_o all_o thing_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o assure_v you_o that_o i_o be_o etc._n etc._n be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a that_o a_o relation_n much_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n after_o it_o return_v lay_v at_o anchor_n a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n not_o without_o signal_n mark_n of_o the_o hurricane_a i_o may_v have_v be_v scrupulous_a enough_o to_o have_v desire_v the_o subscription_n of_o several_a other_o who_o can_v attest_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o narrative_a i_o shall_v only_o wish_v that_o some_o of_o those_o reflection_n which_o the_o ingenious_a captain_n be_v please_v to_o make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v inquire_v into_o by_o those_o who_o live_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o caribbe-island_n whether_o the_o hurricane_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n begin_v constant_o by_o night_n and_o those_o at_o the_o full_a in_o the_o day_n which_o will_v be_v remarkable_a though_o i_o never_o remember_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o like_a observation_n in_o any_o other_o description_n however_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n exclude_v the_o operation_n of_o this_o influential_a planet_n which_o have_v a_o very_a great_a dominion_n over_o both_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n whether_o from_o its_o pressure_n or_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o produce_v these_o effect_n some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o moon_n have_v a_o atmosphere_n of_o its_o own_o and_o send_v out_o effluvium_n to_o the_o neighbour_a world_n and_o therefore_o act_v more_o powerful_o in_o the_o perigaeum_n when_o it_o approach_v near_a the_o earth_n that_o wonderful_a light_n which_o appear_v during_o this_o hurricane_a may_v be_v from_o the_o collision_n of_o the_o lucid_a salt_n with_o which_o the_o sea-water_n be_v so_o deep_o impregnate_v light_v happy_o being_n nothing_o else_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o subtle_a matter_n we_o have_v seldom_o hear_v of_o any_o hurricane_n but_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n august_n and_o september_n and_o the_o seaman_n hitherto_o have_v never_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o they_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o the_o last_o year_n there_o happen_v one_o in_o october_n which_o be_v very_o unusual_a they_o be_v now_o become_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o gazette_n and_o scarce_o a_o year_n pass_v but_o we_o have_v account_n from_o the_o american_n plantation_n of_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v by_o hurricane_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o tragedy_n of_o my_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o his_o follower_n we_o have_v several_a of_o a_o fresh_a date_n no_o less_o than_o five_o or_o six_o have_v happen_v within_o these_o three_o year_n the_o last_o advice_n be_v from_o antego_n the_o second_o of_o september_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o new_a town_n of_o st._n john_n be_v quite_o throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n where_o diverse_a of_o our_o merchant_n ship_n rich_o lade_v some_o from_o new-england_n and_o one_o irish_a ship_n that_o come_v thither_o for_o shelter_n perish_v in_o the_o harbour_n together_o with_o many_o more_o vessel_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o at_o meavis_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o west-indies_n i_o also_o take_v notice_n of_o another_o passage_n where_o he_o say_v hispaniola_n have_v be_v exempt_a from_o hurricane_n when_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o at_o the_o first_o descent_n of_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o this_o island_n it_o be_v most_o obnoxious_a to_o they_o of_o all_o other_o whereupon_o they_o afterward_o take_v occasion_n to_o boast_v that_o since_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v expose_v in_o their_o church_n they_o whole_o cease_v we_o may_v likewise_o observe_v that_o the_o seaman_n take_v the_o first_o presage_v of_o the_o hurricane_a from_o the_o whifle_n of_o the_o wind_n about_o the_o compass_n which_o be_v ominous_a in_o those_o climate_n where_o it_o hang_v general_o between_o the_o easterly_a point_n they_o vary_v no_o more_o than_o 14_o point_n in_o this_o formidable_a hurricane_a though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o vulgar_a error_n that_o they_o shift_v through_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o compass_n not_o only_o the_o wind_n but_o the_o current_n be_v observe_v to_o change_v and_o run_v round_o in_o eddys_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o tempest_n this_o hurricane_a be_v precede_v by_o a_o storm_n at_o north-east_n though_o it_o be_v universal_o agree_v on_o in_o the_o relation_n both_o of_o the_o english_a french_a and_o spaniard_n that_o they_o common_o succeed_v a_o calm_a so_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o sea_n for_o some_o time_n placid_n and_o even_o &_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o wrinkle_n to_o appear_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v likewise_o esteem_v a_o sure_a prognostique_n that_o the_o bird_n lead_v by_o a_o instinct_n of_o nature_n come_v down_o before_o hand_n in_o flock_n from_o the_o mountain_n to_o secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o valley_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n i_o believe_v there_o may_v be_v excellent_a use_n make_v of_o the_o barometer_n for_o predict_v of_o hurricane_n and_o other_o tempest_n especial_o at_o sea_n since_o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o live_v by_o the_o seaside_n though_o happy_o there_o may_v not_o be_v so_o considerable_a alteration_n in_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n far_o off_o at_o land_n can_v by_o the_o barometer_n almost_o infallible_o foretell_v any_o great_a tempest_n for_o several_a hour_n before_o it_o begin_v i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o salt_n rains_n in_o any_o of_o the_o english_a narrative_n but_o the_o most_o inquisitive_a of_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a have_v reckon_v it_o as_o a_o very_a infallible_a presage_v that_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v a_o little_a before_o be_v bitter_a and_o salt_n as_o the_o sea-water_n which_o happy_o may_v argue_v a_o collection_n of_o some_o saline_n and_o sulphureous_a spirit_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n that_o encounter_v each_o other_o may_v by_o their_o violent_a displosion_n be_v principal_o concern_v in_o the_o production_n of_o hurricane_n my_o lord_n bacon_n just_a hint_n in_o his_o chapter_n de_fw-fr imitamentis_fw-la ventorum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a flatulent_a and_o expansive_a spirit_n cuntain_v in_o some_o mineral_n and_o then_o instance_n particular_o in_o niter_n that_o not_o only_o imitate_v but_o exceed_v the_o force_n of_o most_o whirlwind_n but_o certain_o nitre_n alone_o can_v effect_v no_o such_o wonder_n though_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o sulphur_n it_o be_v soon_o inflame_v and_o capable_a of_o the_o most_o vehement_a agitation_n for_o the_o sulphureous_a particle_n be_v extreme_o subtle_a lose_v the_o texture_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o render_v they_o of_o the_o most_o expansive_a nature_n wherefore_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o gunpowder_n the_o ignition_n be_v quick_a and_o the_o displosion_n more_o impetuous_a according_o as_o the_o nitrous_a corpuscle_n have_v great_a or_o less_o allay_v of_o sulphur_n or_o coal_n which_o they_o use_v in_o a_o different_a proportion_n for_o fowling-peice_n &_o canon-powder_n thus_o from_o the_o expansion_n of_o these_o rage_a mineral_n which_o after_o their_o rarefaction_n require_v a_o immense_a space_n and_o be_v explode_v with_o the_o great_a violence_n we_o can_v only_o expect_v such_o wonderful_a effect_n as_o those_o of_o hurricane_n for_o beside_o the_o subvert_v of_o forest_n and_o town_n they_o have_v in_o some_o of_o the_o french_a plantation_n remove_v 244._o the_o rock_n from_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o valley_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n so_o that_o since_o we_o have_v no_o better_a way_n to_o interpret_v nature_n then_o from_o the_o sensible_a discovery_n of_o art_n we_o may_v with_o the_o great_a probability_n derive_v these_o tempest_n from_o some_o such_o nitro-sulphureous_a exhalation_n than_o which_o nothing_o in_o the_o mineral_n world_n can_v be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o occasion_n lightning_n and_o whirlwind_n i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o determine_v positive_o the_o mode_n only_o i_o think_v good_a to_o insinuate_v thus_o much_o that_o these_o miraculous_a emotion_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n can_v hardly_o be_v suppose_v from_o the_o agitation_n of_o common_a vapour_n or_o air_n for_o so_o general_a a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o paroxysm_n which_o so_o much_o disorder_v the_o frame_n of_o nature_n must_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o some_o very_a extraordinary_a cause_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la de_fw-fr motu_fw-la moris_n &_o ventorum_fw-la nat._n quest_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o 1._o le_fw-fr vent_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr movement_n &_o agitation_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr air_n causè_fw-la par_fw-fr des_fw-fr exhalaisons_fw-fr &_o vapeurs_n hydr._n l._n 15._o c._n 23._o 23._o aliquando_fw-la sol_fw-la ipse_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la venti_n fundens_fw-la rigentem_fw-la aerem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la denso_fw-la coactoque_fw-la explicans_fw-la sen._n nat._n q._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o 5._o in_o turri_fw-la undique_fw-la clausâ_fw-la foculum_fw-la cum_fw-la prunis_fw-la ignitis_fw-la in_fw-la medio_fw-la locavimus_fw-la post_fw-la parvam_fw-la moram_fw-la aucto_fw-la calore_fw-la &_o dilatato_fw-la aere_fw-la agitabatur_fw-la crux_fw-la plumea_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la motu_fw-la vario_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n mr._n boyl_n experiment_n concern_v the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o air._n air._n meteor_n p._n 67._o hom._n ody_n 10._o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n p._n trans_fw-la vol._n 2._o gass_n meteor_n cap._n 1._o nulla_fw-la regio_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ventum_fw-la intra_fw-la se_fw-la cadentem_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la se_fw-la nascentam_fw-la lib._n 5._o n._n q._n cap._n 17._o de_fw-fr cartes_n p._n 159._o 159._o de_fw-fr motu_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o vent_n philos_fw-la transact_v cap._n 18._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o lib._n 3._o meteor_n pag._n 202._o mund._o subterr_v lib._n 4._o lih._n 1._o de_fw-fr gent._n sept._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d meteor_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o meteor_n cap._n 2._o *_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d meteor_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o plin._n hist_o libro_fw-la 2._o phil._n trans_fw-la pag._n 1004._o tempestatem_fw-la eo_fw-la majorem_fw-la esse_fw-la quo_fw-la minor_fw-la vubes_fw-la apparuit_fw-la nam_fw-la quò_fw-la ex_fw-la altiori_fw-la loco_fw-la descendit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr cartes_n meteor_n c._n 7._o detache_n les_fw-fr rocher_n du_fw-fr haut_fw-fr des_fw-fr montagnes_fw-la &_o les_fw-fr precipite_fw-la dans_fw-fr les_fw-fr vallées_fw-fr etc._n etc._n histoire_n des_fw-fr iles_n antiles_n p._n 244._o
motion_n be_v excentricall_a to_o the_o earth_n cause_n so_o unequal_a a_o distribution_n of_o heat_n &_o cold_a that_o the_o air_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v denser_n in_o some_o part_n than_o other_o and_o consequent_o liable_a to_o the_o frequent_a disturbance_n of_o wind_n and_o the_o vapour_n according_a to_o the_o distinct_a season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v continual_o either_o retire_n from_o the_o pole_n or_o on_o their_o voyage_n thither_o the_o sun_n as_o prince_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n oblige_v they_o to_o a_o motion_n no_o less_o constant_a than_o his_o own_o insomuch_o that_o neither_o these_o or_o indeed_o any_o other_o wind_n be_v so_o fortuitous_a as_o many_o suppose_v but_o proceed_v from_o regular_a cause_n and_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o certain_a conduct_n of_o nature_n though_o happy_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o may_v not_o be_v full_o understand_v by_o we_o the_o north_n be_v often_o exceed_o impetuous_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o florida_n and_o virginia_n tare_v up_o forest_n of_o vast_a tree_n by_o the_o root_n and_o waste_v the_o whole_a country_n like_o hurracanes_n they_o blow_v very_o hard_o towards_o the_o orcades_n and_o on_o that_o side_n the_o british_a coast_n but_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o their_o effect_n in_o finmark_n &_o russia_n which_o lie_v more_o expose_v to_o their_o fury_n the_o bishop_n of_o upsal_n in_o two_o chapter_n de_fw-fr vehementiâ_fw-la venti_n circii_fw-la sept._n &_o de_fw-fr vent_n sept._n violentiâ_fw-la inform_v we_o of_o many_o disaster_n which_o happen_v by_o they_o in_o norway_n and_o island_n particular_o that_o at_o the_o port_n call_v vestrabord_v the_o n._n e._n wind_n blow_v with_o such_o vehemence_n that_o it_o dismount_v the_o horseman_n and_o soldier_n drive_v they_o away_o before_o it_o on_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o norwey_n it_o suffer_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o tree_n or_o the_o least_o shrub_n to_o grow_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v force_v if_o you_o believe_v our_o author_n to_o roast_v their_o meat_n with_o fire_n make_v of_o great_a fish_n bone_n and_o in_o bothnia_n and_o that_o part_n of_o norwey_n which_o they_o call_v vichia_n the_o northern_a whirlwind_n be_v so_o terrible_a that_o they_o carry_v away_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n and_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n blow_v away_o great_a beam_n and_o rafter_n remove_v windmill_n stone_n and_o even_a castle_n and_o village_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o if_o this_o be_v a_o author_n suspect_v the_o annal_n of_o our_o own_o country_n will_v furnish_v we_o with_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o will_v require_v as_o large_a a_o share_n of_o credulity_n to_o believe_v they_o if_o the_o rage_n of_o these_o tempestuous_a wind_n be_v not_o sufficient_o understand_v in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n though_o happy_o in_o remote_a climate_n which_o be_v less_o acquaint_v with_o the_o great_a disturber_n of_o the_o northern_a world_n they_o may_v seem_v fabulous_a some_o of_o which_o be_v solemny_n record_v in_o our_o history_n that_o even_o exceed_v the_o hurracane_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n yet_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o those_o wind_n which_o we_o count_v very_o great_a storm_n here_o in_o england_n will_v be_v think_v no_o wonder_n in_o scotland_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o these_o violent_a blast_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n build_v their_o house_n universal_o with_o stone_n exceed_v thick_a low_a and_o with_o narrow_a window_n but_o not_o to_o be_v prolix_a in_o their_o history_n we_o may_v offer_v at_o the_o cause_n whence_o this_o strange_a vehemence_n and_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o n._n wind_n do_v proceed_v shall_v we_o say_v from_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o exhalation_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o north_n or_o because_o they_o find_v the_o resistance_n less_o towards_o the_o south_n where_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v rarify_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o they_o glide_v without_o opposition_n through_o the_o yield_a air_n especial_o in_o the_o day_n time_n wherefore_o the_o aforesaid_a northerly_a wind_n be_v observe_v to_o blow_v hard_a by_o day_n then_o night_n they_o be_v more_o sonorous_a than_o other_o wind_n because_o they_o rage_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o so_o make_v a_o strong_a collision_n of_o the_o air._n i_o have_v thus_o far_o consider_v their_o nature_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o europe_n where_o they_o be_v near_a their_o source_n but_o after_o they_o have_v make_v a_o long_a progress_n southwards_o and_o be_v heat_v in_o their_o approach_n towards_o the_o sun_n we_o find_v they_o in_o africa_n to_o be_v far_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v in_o norwey_n or_o island_n and_o their_o quality_n no_o less_o various_a than_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o heaven_n so_o likewise_o in_o america_n and_o as_o acosta_n obseru_v more_o particular_o of_o some_o country_n in_o peru_n the_o northerly_a wind_n be_v count_v unwholesome_a and_o the_o southerly_a extreme_o cherish_v to_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o first_o be_v not_o penetrate_v nor_o disperse_v cloud_n as_o among_o we_o but_o cause_v rain_n and_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v just_o qualify_v in_o those_o clime_n as_o the_o north_n be_v in_o our_o country_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o arctic_a pole_n nay_o not_o only_o comparative_o to_o different_a situation_n and_o place_n but_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v make_v concern_v the_o qualitys_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o quarter_n whence_o they_o blow_v be_v very_o various_a and_o fallible_a in_o relation_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o latitude_n many_o of_o the_o hard_a frost_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o england_n begin_v with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n and_o then_o common_o be_v the_o more_o last_a and_o violent_a which_o nevertheless_o be_v general_o much_o hot_a than_o any_o other_o which_o arrive_v at_o the_o british_a coast_n i_o take_v notice_n no_o long_o since_o then_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n last_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v much_o rain_n the_o wind_n be_v n._n and_o n._n e._n which_o cease_v about_o noon_n there_o follow_v first_o a_o shower_n of_o hail_n and_o then_o a_o considerable_a fall_n of_o snow_n the_o wind_n still_o continue_v at_o n._n and_o n._n e._n which_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o dissolve_v by_o 3_o or_o 4_o in_o the_o afternoon_n then_o the_o wind_n vere_v to_o full_a south_n it_o freeze_v exceed_o hard_a for_o the_o time_n so_o little_a certainty_n be_v there_o in_o observation_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o we_o have_v rain_n with_o a_o northerly_a and_o frost_n with_o a_o southerly_a wind_n in_o the_o same_o day_n and_o not_o only_o thus_o but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o weatherglass_n to_o which_o i_o have_v recourse_n upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a sudden_a mutation_n in_o the_o air_n from_o heat_n to_o cold_a when_o the_o wind_n come_v about_o to_o the_o south_n more_o than_o in_o the_o morning_n while_o it_o continue_v at_o n._n and_o n._n e._n we_o must_v expect_v these_o so_o different_a qualification_n of_o wind_n to_o happen_v even_o in_o the_o same_o climate_n since_o not_o only_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o component_a particle_n and_o the_o fountain_n which_o give_v they_o birth_n but_o either_o the_o cut_v down_o forest_n draining_n of_o fen_n change_a the_o current_n of_o great_a river_n their_o vicinity_n or_o distance_n from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n whether_o they_o blow_v off_o from_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o snowy_a mountain_n and_o a_o thousand_o extraneous_a accident_n be_v sufficient_a to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o wind_n neither_o be_v the_o law_n of_o their_o motion_n reducible_a to_o such_o certain_a rule_n as_o 6._o aristotle_n pretend_v that_o two_o opposite_n always_o blow_v at_o contrary_a season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o n._n w._n about_o the_o vernal_a and_o the_o s._n w._n at_o the_o autumnal_a aequinox_n and_o it_o will_v likewise_o be_v examine_v whether_o the_o same_o contrariety_n happen_v constant_o between_o the_o solstitial_a wind_n other_o have_v observe_v that_o we_o common_o feel_v a_o a_o s._n wind_n at_o midnight_n a_o easterly_a at_o the_o rise_n and_o a_o westerly_a after_o the_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o last_o of_o all_o a_o northerly_a about_o noon_n when_o the_o solar_a ray_n be_v most_o powerful_a to_o resolve_v the_o grosser_n mist_n and_o cloud_n in_o the_o north._n for_o wind_n be_v for_o the_o generality_n nothing_o but_o dilate_v vapour_n or_o air_n they_o almost_o whole_o depend_v on_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o least_o be_v generate_v from_o the_o heat_n leave_v behind_o he_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n whereupon_o de-cartes_n ingenious_o remark_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o such_o variety_n in_o the_o quality_n and_o production_n of_o wind_n if_o the_o whole_a