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admit_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n who_o also_o allow_v thereof_o and_o so_o when_o john_n of_o gaunt_n come_v home_o into_o england_n again_o king_n richard_n think_v no_o better_a way_n to_o weaken_v he_o then_o to_o banish_v his_o son_n henry_n duke_n of_o hertford_n and_o so_o he_o do_v and_o beside_o this_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n practise_v also_o by_o divers_a secret_a drift_n the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n 3â—â—_n as_o walsingham_n witness_v and_o when_o the_o say_a duke_n come_v at_o length_n to_o die_v which_o be_v in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o king_n richard_n reign_n he_o write_v such_o joyous_a letter_n thereof_o as_o frosard_n say_v to_o his_o father-in-law_n charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n henriet_fw-la as_o though_o he_o have_v be_v deliver_v of_o his_o chief_a enemy_n not_o imagine_v that_o his_o own_o destruction_n be_v so_o near_o at_o hand_n and_o much_o accelerate_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n say_v the_o favourer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n why_o king_n richard_n cause_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o pass_v in_o favour_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n and_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o not_o for_o that_o the_o right_n of_o earl_n mortimer_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o this_o they_o say_v be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o prince_n oftentimes_o to_o procure_v partial_a law_n to_o pass_v in_o parliament_n for_o matter_n of_o succession_n according_a to_o their_o own_o affection_n for_o the_o like_a say_v they_o do_v edward_n the_o three_o procure_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o richard_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n before_o his_o death_n and_o afterward_o again_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o with_o much_o more_o open_a injustice_n 1715._o cause_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o pass_v in_o his_o day_n whereby_o his_o nephew_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n son_n to_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n exclude_v thereby_o the_o child_n of_o his_o two_o elder_a brother_n to_o wit_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarenoe_n which_o yet_o by_o all_o order_n shall_v have_v go_v before_o their_o sister_n child_n and_o like_o facility_n find_v king_n henry_n the_o 8_o to_o get_v the_o consent_n of_o two_o parliament_n to_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o appoint_v what_o successor_n he_o will_v of_o his_o own_o kindred_n by_o which_o authority_n afterward_o he_o appoint_v by_o his_o testament_n as_o in_o another_o place_n shall_v be_v show_v that_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o young_a sister_n mary_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o elder_a sister_n margaret_n of_o scotland_n a_o 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the_o beginning_n both_o touch_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o successor_n as_o brief_o in_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v declare_v and_o first_o of_o all_o if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o two_o most_o renown_a and_o allow_v state_n of_o all_o the_o world_n i_o mean_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o both_o of_o they_o begin_v with_o king_n but_o yet_o with_o far_o different_a law_n and_o restraint_n about_o their_o authority_n for_o in_o rome_n the_o king_n that_o succeed_v romulus_n their_o first_o founder_n have_v as_o great_a and_o absolute_a authority_n as_o we_o have_v now_o adays_o king_n but_o yet_o their_o child_n or_o next_o in_o blood_n succeed_v they_o not_o of_o necessity_n but_o new_a king_n be_v choose_v partly_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o people_n as_o titus_n livius_n testify_v 1._o so_o as_o of_o three_o most_o excellent_a king_n that_o ensue_v immediate_o after_o romulus_n viz._n numa_n pompilius_n tullius_n hostilius_n and_o tarquinus_n priscus_n none_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o bloud-royal_a nor_o of_o kin_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o no_o nor_o yet_o roman_n bear_v but_o choose_v rather_o from_o among_o stranger_n for_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n and_o that_o by_o election_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n king_n in_o greece_n and_o namely_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a kingdom_n among_o other_o at_o that_o time_n the_o succession_n of_o child_n after_o their_o father_n be_v more_o certain_a but_o yet_o as_o aristotle_n note_v their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v so_o restrain_v by_o certain_a officer_n of_o the_o people_n lycurg_n name_v ephori_fw-la which_o common_o be_v five_o in_o number_n as_o they_o be_v not_o only_o check_v and_o chasten_v by_o they_o if_o occasion_n serve_v but_o also_o deprive_v and_o sometime_o put_v to_o death_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a philosopher_n do_v just_o 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only_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o with_o this_o express_a condition_n that_o they_o shall_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o equity_n that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o exaltation_n above_o other_o man_n that_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o their_o government_n the_o butt_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o star_n and_o pole_n by_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o direct_v their_o stern_n to_o wit_n the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o weal_n of_o their_o subject_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o end_n be_v take_v away_o or_o pervert_v the_o king_n become_v a_o tyrant_n a_o tiger_n a_o fierce_a lion_n a_o raven_a wolf_n a_o public_a enemy_n and_o a_o bloody_a murderer_n which_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n both_o natural_a and_o moral_a that_o a_o commonwealth_n can_v not_o deliver_v itself_o from_o so_o eminent_a a_o destruction_n by_o authority_n also_o
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of_o no_o small_a importance_n and_o consideration_n produce_v whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v allege_v against_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o wit_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v proper_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n lancaster_n as_o in_o the_o genealogy_n set_v down_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n have_v appear_v and_o second_o that_o the_o title_n of_o lancaster_n be_v before_o the_o pretence_n of_o york_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n whereof_o be_v infer_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n nor_o arabella_n be_v next_o in_o succession_n and_o for_o that_o of_o these_o two_o proposition_n there_o have_v be_v much_o treat_v before_o i_o remit_v i_o thereunto_o only_o promise_v that_o of_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o which_o be_v how_o king_n henry_n vii_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n touch_v right_o of_o succession_n i_o shall_v handle_v more_o particular_o afterward_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n whereby_o also_o shall_v appear_v plain_o what_o pretence_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o descendants_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n can_v just_o make_v henry_n the_o second_o impediment_n against_o the_o lady_n arabella_n be_v the_o aforesaid_a testament_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o and_o the_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o authorise_v of_o the_o same_o by_o all_o which_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o house_n of_o suffolk_n be_v prefer_v before_o this_o other_o of_o scotland_n degree_n a_o three_o argument_n be_v for_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o live_v one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o suffolk_n that_o be_v near_a by_o a_o degree_n to_o the_o stem_n to_o wit_n henry_n vii_o to_o who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v we_o must_v return_v than_o be_v the_o lady_n arabella_n or_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o that_o be_v the_o lady_n margaret_n countess_n of_o derby_n mother_n to_o the_o present_a earl_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o lady_n eleanor_n daughter_n of_o queen_n mary_n of_o france_n that_o be_v second_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o so_o as_o this_o lady_n margaret_n countess_z of_o derby_n be_v but_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n from_o the_o say_v henry_n whereas_o both_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o arabella_n in_o the_o four_o and_o consequent_o she_o be_v next_o in_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n and_o how_o great_o this_o propinquity_n have_v be_v favour_v in_o such_o case_n though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o young_a line_n the_o example_n before-alledged_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n do_v make_v manifest_a four_o and_o last_o and_o most_o strong_o of_o all_o â—â—sâ—ardy_a they_o do_v argue_v against_o the_o title_n of_o this_o lady_n arabella_n affirm_v that_o the_o descent_n be_v not_o free_a from_o bastardy_n which_o they_o prove_v first_o for_o that_o queen_n margaret_n soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o king_n james_n the_o iv._o marry_v secret_o one_o stuart_n lord_n of_o annerdale_n which_o stuart_n be_v alive_a long_o after_o her_o marriage_n with_o douglas_n and_o consequent_o this_o second_o marriage_n with_o douglas_n stuart_n be_v alive_a can_v not_o be_v lawful_a which_o they_o do_v prove_v also_o by_o another_o name_n for_o that_o they_o say_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o to_o be_v make_v evident_a that_o the_o say_v archibald_n douglas_n earl_n of_o anguis_fw-la have_v another_o wife_n also_o alive_a when_o he_o marry_v the_o say_a queen_n which_o point_v they_o say_v be_v so_o public_a as_o they_o come_v to_o king_n henry_n ear_n whereupon_o he_o send_v into_o scotland_n the_o lord_n william_n howard_n brother_n to_o the_o old_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o father_n to_o the_o present_a lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o these_o point_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n howard_n find_v they_o to_o be_v true_a and_o so_o he_o report_v not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n howard_n but_o also_o afterward_o many_o time_n to_o other_o and_o namely_o to_o queen_n mary_n to_o who_o he_o be_v lord_n chamberlain_n and_o to_z divers_z other_o of_o who_o many_o be_v yet_o live_v which_o can_v and_o will_v testify_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o relation_n they_o hear_v from_o the_o say_a lord_n william_n own_o mouth_n whereupon_o king_n henry_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o will_v have_v hinder_v the_o marriage_n between_o his_o say_a sister_n and_o douglas_n but_o that_o they_o be_v marry_v in_o secrret_n and_o have_v consummate_v their_o marriage_n before_o this_o be_v know_v or_o that_o the_o thing_n can_v be_v prevent_v which_o be_v think_v be_v one_o especial_a cause_n and_o motive_n also_o to_o the_o king_n afterward_o to_o put_v back_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o say_a sister_n of_o scotland_n as_o by_o his_o forename_a testament_n be_v pretend_v and_o this_o touch_v arabella_n title_n by_o propinquity_n of_o birth_n arabâ—lâ—_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o same_o man_n do_v allege_v divers_a reason_n also_o of_o inconvenience_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o shall_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o realm_n to_o admit_v this_o lady_n arabella_n for_o queen_n as_o first_o of_o all_o for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o so_o many_o man_n as_o at_o this_o time_n stand_v for_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o to_o have_v three_o woman_n to_o reign_v in_o england_n one_o after_o the_o other_o whereas_o in_o the_o space_n of_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o they_o there_o have_v not_o reign_v so_o many_o of_o that_o sex_n neither_o together_o nor_o asunder_o 〈…〉_z for_o that_o from_o cordick_n first_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n unto_o egbert_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a name_n and_o nation_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o 300_o year_n no_o one_o woman_n at_o all_o be_v find_v to_o have_v reign_v and_o from_o egbert_n to_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v almost_o other_o 300_o year_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o from_o the_o conquest_n downward_o which_o be_v above_o 500_o year_n one_o only_a woman_n be_v admit_v for_o inheritrix_n which_o be_v maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n i._n who_o yet_o after_o her_o â—athers_n death_n be_v put_v back_o and_o king_n stephen_n be_v admit_v in_o her_o place_n and_o she_o never_o receive_v by_o the_o realm_n until_o her_o son_n henry_n ii_o be_v of_o age_n to_o govern_v himself_o and_o then_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o express_a condition_n 12._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v crown_v and_o govern_v by_o himself_o and_o not_o his_o mother_n which_o very_a condition_n be_v put_v also_o by_o the_o spaniard_n not_o long_o after_o at_o their_o admit_v of_o the_o lady_n berenguela_n young_a sister_n of_o lady_n blanch_n niece_n to_o king_n henry_n ii_o whereof_o before_o often_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v to_o wit_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o her_o son_n ferdinando_n shall_v govern_v and_o not_o she_o though_o his_o title_n come_v by_o she_o so_o as_o this_o circumstance_n of_o be_v a_o woman_n have_v ever_o be_v of_o much_o consideration_n especial_o where_o man_n do_v pretend_v also_o as_o in_o our_o case_n they_o do_v â—_o another_o consideration_n of_o these_o man_n be_v that_o if_o this_o lady_n shall_v be_v advance_v unto_o the_o crown_n though_o she_o be_v of_o noble_a blood_n by_o her_o father_n side_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o alliance_n with_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n she_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n for_o that_o her_o kindred_n be_v only_o in_o scotland_n and_o in_o england_n she_o have_v only_o the_o candish_v by_o her_o mother_n side_n who_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a family_n may_v cause_v much_o grudge_n among_o the_o
which_o the_o author_n that_o i_o have_v read_v about_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v principal_o two_o the_o first_o name_v hierom_n frank_n a_o gentleman_n of_o genoâ—a_n who_o write_v ten_o book_n in_o italian_a of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n to_o castilia_n and_o the_o second_o be_v name_v joannes_n antonius_n viperanus_n a_o sicilian_a as_o i_o take_v he_o controversy_n who_o write_v one_o book_n only_o in_o latin_a de_fw-fr obtenta_fw-la portugallia_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la catholico_fw-la philippo_n of_o portugal_n get_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o catholic_n both_o these_o book_n i_o say_v out_o of_o who_o principal_o i_o have_v take_v the_o point_n which_o here_o i_o will_v touch_v do_v several_o set_v down_o the_o cause_n follow_v why_o the_o king_n cardinal_n do_v reject_v the_o pretence_n of_o don_n antonio_n before_o all_o other_o pretender_n and_o pronounce_v he_o a_o bastard_n illegitimate_a first_o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v ever_o so_o take_v all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n life_n and_o no_o man_n ever_o doubt_v thereof_o or_o call_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n until_o now_o that_o himself_o deny_v the_o same_o second_o for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n tertius_n the_o pope_n when_o certain_a decree_n come_v out_o from_o rome_n against_o the_o promotion_n of_o bastard_n the_o same_o don_n antonio_n sue_v to_o the_o say_a pope_n to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o in_o that_o case_n which_o argue_v that_o then_o he_o know_v himself_o not_o legitimate_a three_o that_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n lewis_n have_v often_o time_n both_o by_o word_n and_o write_v testify_v the_o same_o that_o this_o antonio_n be_v his_o bastard_n and_o have_v signify_v also_o so_o much_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n four_o the_o say_a cardinal_n as_o of_o himself_o also_o affirm_v that_o if_o his_o brother_n the_o lord_n lewis_n have_v ever_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o to_o marry_v this_o woman_n who_o be_v but_o base_a in_o birth_n and_o of_o jewish_a race_n as_o these_o story_n do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v like_a that_o he_o will_v have_v make_v some_o of_o his_o own_o friend_n acquaint_v therewith_o as_o a_o matter_n so_o much_o important_a important_a for_o they_o to_o know_v but_o he_o never_o do_v though_o the_o say_a cardinal_n avow_v that_o himself_o be_v present_a with_o he_o at_o his_o death_n five_o he_o say_v that_o if_o don_n antonio_n have_v be_v legitimate_a how_o happen_v that_o he_o do_v not_o pretend_v the_o succession_n before_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sabastin_n see_v that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v go_v before_o the_o say_a cardinal_n by_o as_o good_a right_n as_o his_o other_o nephew_n sabastian_n do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v legitimate_a for_o that_o he_o be_v son_n also_o to_o the_o cardinal_n elder_a brother_n as_o have_v be_v say_v six_o and_o last_o the_o say_a king_n cardinal_n avowch_v against_o don_n antonio_n partly_o the_o disagree_a and_o partly_o the_o open_a confess_v of_o the_o witness_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v suborn_v by_o he_o upon_o all_o which_o cause_n and_o consideration_n he_o proceed_v to_o the_o judicial_a sentence_n before_o allege_a thus_o pass_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o case_n of_o don_n antonio_n who_o if_o he_o have_v be_v legitimate_a no_o doubt_n but_o by_o all_o right_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o other_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o must_v be_v at_o this_o day_n towards_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n england_n before_o all_o those_o that_o pretend_v of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n if_o we_o grant_v he_o to_o be_v legitimate_a and_o much_o more_o clear_o may_v he_o pretend_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lancaster_n as_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v for_o that_o it_o must_v descend_v to_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o lady_n phillipa_n queen_n of_o portugal_n whereof_o ensue_v also_o one_o consideration_n not_o impertinent_a to_o we_o of_o england_n that_o see_v we_o hold_v he_o there_o for_o true_a king_n of_o portugal_n i_o see_v not_o how_o we_o can_v deny_v he_o his_o right_n to_o the_o say_a dukedom_n at_o least_o of_o lancaster_n whereof_o if_o we_o will_v give_v he_o but_o the_o possession_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n as_o they_o lie_v it_o be_v no_o evil_a entertainment_n for_o he_o in_o our_o country_n until_o he_o can_v get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o own_o after_o the_o exclusion_n of_o these_o two_o pretender_n portugal_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o don_n antonio_n the_o whole_a controversy_n for_o portugal_n remain_v between_o the_o other_o three_o which_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n son_n of_o lady_n isabel_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n emmanuel_n and_o the_o two_o duchess_n of_o parma_n and_o bragansa_n daughter_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n emmanuel_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o lord_n edward_n infant_n of_o portugal_n and_o first_o of_o all_o parma_n for_o that_o the_o elder_a of_o these_o two_o lady_n to_o wit_n marry_o duchess_n of_o parma_n be_v now_o dead_a her_o elder_a son_n lord_n ranutio_n now_o duke_n of_o parma_n enter_v in_o her_o place_n and_o allege_v that_o he_o represent_v his_o mother_n and_o she_o her_o father_n lord_n edward_n which_o lord_n if_o he_o have_v be_v alive_a he_o shall_v no_o doubt_n have_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o elder_a sister_n lady_n elizabeth_n mother_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n edward_n issue_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o her_o issue_n and_o this_o he_o allege_v against_o king_n philip._n and_o against_o the_o duchess_n of_o bragansa_n he_o allege_v that_o his_o say_a mother_n be_v the_o elder_a sister_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o which_o now_o possess_v she_o right_o and_o represent_v her_o person_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o say_a lady_n katherine_n duchess_n of_o bragansa_n so_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o pretence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v that_o he_o be_v nephew_n to_o the_o lord_n edward_n by_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o to_o king_n emmanuel_n he_o be_v nephew_n once_o remove_v by_o his_o son_n whereas_o king_n philip_n be_v nephew_n but_o by_o his_o daughter_n only_o and_o that_o the_o lady_n katherine_n of_o bragansa_n be_v only_o second_o daughter_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n edward_n bragansa_n but_o to_o this_o be_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o lady_n katherine_n first_o that_o she_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o portugal_n and_o therefore_o more_o to_o be_v favour_v in_o this_o action_n than_o either_o king_n philip_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n which_o be_v foreign_a bear_v and_o second_o against_o king_n philip_n in_o particular_a she_o use_v the_o same_o argument_n that_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v do_v which_o be_v that_o she_o be_v daughter_n of_o lord_n edward_n son_n of_o king_n emmanuel_n who_o 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a_o conference_n about_o the_o next_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o discourse_n of_o a_o civil_a lawyer_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n propinquity_n of_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v the_o second_o contain_v the_o speech_n of_o a_o temporal_a lawyer_n about_o the_o particular_a title_n of_o all_o such_o as_o do_v or_o may_v pretend_v within_o england_n or_o without_o to_o the_o next_o succession_n whereunto_o be_v also_o add_v a_o new_a and_o perfect_a arbour_n and_o genealogy_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n from_o the_o conquest_n unto_o this_o day_n whereby_o each_o man_n pretence_n be_v make_v more_o plain_a dedicate_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o essex_n one_o of_o her_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n publish_a by_o r._n doleman_n reprint_v at_o n._n with_o licence_n mdclxxxi_o the_o 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other_o right_o honourable_a be_v wont_a to_o invite_v man_n to_o dedicate_v any_o book_n or_o treatise_n to_o a_o person_n in_o authority_n the_o one_o private_a duty_n and_o obligation_n the_o other_o public_a utility_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o master_n may_v concern_v that_o person_n for_o the_o common_a good_n and_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n both_o of_o these_o joint_o have_v move_v i_o at_o this_o time_n to_o present_v unto_o your_o honour_n above_o other_o the_o two_o book_n ensue_v which_o contain_v a_o conference_n have_v in_o holland_n not_o long_o since_o â—â—out_v the_o pretence_n and_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o your_o honour_n shall_v perceive_v by_o the_o preface_n of_o each_o book_n and_o therefore_o hereof_o i_o shall_v need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o only_o declare_v the_o aforesaid_a two_o cause_n of_o this_o dedication_n first_o then_o i_o say_v that_o my_o particular_a obligation_n towards_o your_o honour_n person_n rise_v partly_o of_o good_a turn_v and_o benefit_n receive_v by_o some_o friend_n of_o i_o at_o your_o lordship_n hand_n in_o your_o last_o voyage_n and_o exploit_n in_o france_n but_o principal_o of_o far_o great_a favour_n receive_v from_o your_o noble_a ancestor_n i_o mean_v not_o only_o your_o father_n who_o untimely_a death_n be_v to_o england_n no_o small_a wound_n but_o of_o your_o grandfather_n also_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n walter_z deverux_fw-la who_o though_o he_o live_v not_o to_o come_v to_o those_o title_n of_o honour_n whereunto_o he_o be_v bear_v yet_o leave_v he_o behind_o he_o so_o rare_a a_o memory_n for_o his_o excellent_a part_n of_o learning_n wit_n feature_n of_o body_n courtesy_n and_o other_o such_o noble_a commendation_n as_o none_o in_o england_n perhaps_o the_o like_a in_o our_o time_n wherein_o also_o have_v live_v your_o honour_n great_a grandfather_n sir_n henry_n deverux_n visconde_v fery_n well_o remember_v yet_o by_o divers_a of_o my_o say_a friend_n oblige_v unto_o he_o as_o also_o record_v by_o our_o english_a history_n as_o well_o for_o his_o merit_n and_o worthiness_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o his_o match_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o bourcher_n earl_n of_o essex_n viii_o whereof_o also_o your_o honour_n be_v know_v to_o be_v descend_v and_o to_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n as_o well_o their_o nobility_n of_o blood_n as_o dignity_n of_o title_n and_o this_o shall_v serve_v in_o this_o place_n for_o my_o particular_a obligation_n whereof_o perhaps_o hereafter_o upon_o other_o occasion_n i_o may_v give_v further_a relation_n and_o testimony_n to_o the_o world_n in_o token_n of_o my_o gratitude_n but_o for_o the_o second_o point_n of_o public_a utility_n i_o think_v no_o man_n more_o fit_a than_o your_o honour_n to_o dedicate_v these_o two_o book_n unto_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o that_o no_o man_n be_v in_o more_o high_a and_o eminent_a place_n or_o dignity_n at_o this_o day_n in_o our_o realm_n than_o yourself_o whether_o we_o respect_v your_o nobility_n or_o call_v or_o favour_n with_o your_o prince_n or_o high_a like_n of_o the_o people_n and_o consequent_o no_o man_n like_o to_o have_v a_o great_a part_n or_o sway_v in_o decide_v of_o this_o great_a affair_n when_o time_n shall_v come_v for_o that_o determination_n than_o your_o honour_n and_o those_o that_o will_v assist_v you_o and_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v your_o fame_n and_o fortune_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o your_o honour_n to_o be_v unskilful_a in_o a_o matter_n which_o concern_v your_o person_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n so_o much_o as_o this_o do_v and_o find_v this_o conference_n have_v by_o two_o learned_a lawyer_n to_o handle_v the_o question_n very_o pithy_o and_o exact_o and_o yet_o with_o much_o modesty_n and_o without_o offence_n of_o any_o and_o with_o particular_a affection_n and_o devotion_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o with_o special_a care_n of_o her_o safety_n i_o think_v not_o expedient_a to_o let_v it_o lie_v unpublished_a as_o also_o judge_v that_o no_o hand_n be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o same_o nor_o any_o protection_n more_o secure_a or_o plausible_a than_o that_o of_o your_o honour_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v in_o all_o true_a honour_n and_o felicity_n to_o the_o comfort_n of_o your_o lordship_n faithful_a servant_n and_o client_n and_o to_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o your_o country_n from_o my_o chamber_n in_o amsterdam_n this_o last_o of_o december_n 1593._o your_o honour_n most_o affectionate_a r._n doleman_n the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o preface_n contain_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o treatise_n with_o the_o subject_n purpose_n and_o part_n thereof_o that_o succession_n to_o government_n by_o nearness_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a but_o only_o by_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o every_o paticular_a commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o may_v upon_o just_a cause_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o same_o chap._n 1._o fol._n 1._o of_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o different_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v hold_v and_o govern_v in_o divers_a country_n according_a as_o each_o commonwealth_n have_v choose_v and_o establish_v chap._n 2._o f._n 12._o of_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o respect_v due_a to_o king_n and_o yet_o how_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v lawful_o chastise_v by_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o misgovernment_n and_o of_o the_o good_a and_o prosperous_a success_n that_o god_n common_o have_v give_v to_o the_o same_o and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o put_v back_o of_o a_o unworthy_a pretender_n chap._n 3._o f._n 30._o wherein_o consist_v principal_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o proceed_v against_o prince_n which_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v mention_v what_o interest_n prince_n have_v in_o their_o subject_n good_n or_o life_n how_o oath_n do_v bind_v or_o may_v be_v break_v by_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o final_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n chap._n 4._o f._n 51._o of_o the_o coronation_n of_o prince_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o admit_v to_o their_o authority_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o do_v make_v in_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o their_o good_a government_n chap._n 5._o f._n 66._o what_o be_v due_a to_o only_a succession_n by_o birth_n and_o what_o interest_n or_o right_n a_o heir_n apparent_a have_v to_o the_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v or_o admit_v by_o the_o commonweath_n and_o how_o just_o he_o may_v be_v put_v back_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o part_n requisite_a chap._n 6._o f._n 98._o how_o the_o next_o in_o succession_n by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n have_v oftentimes_o be_v put_v back_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o other_o further_o off_o admit_v
affirm_v the_o state_n of_o kingly_a government_n to_o be_v most_o excellent_a it_o may_v seem_v he_o mean_v it_o absolute_o signify_v thereby_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o government_n among_o all_o other_o though_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n between_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n in_o substance_n but_o only_o in_o name_n for_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v equal_a every_o king_n be_v a_o emperor_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o final_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o government_n above_o all_o other_o be_v not_o only_o prove_v by_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o in_o itself_o as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o ancient_a government_n simple_z and_o conform_v unto_o nature_n and_o most_o resemble_v the_o government_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o by_o the_o effect_n also_o and_o utility_n that_o it_o bring_v unto_o the_o subject_n with_o far_o less_o inconvenience_n than_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o if_o we_o compare_v they_o together_o for_o in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o one_o king_n there_o be_v more_o unity_n agreement_n and_o conformity_n and_o thereby_o also_o celerity_n in_o dispatch_v of_o business_n and_o be_v defend_v the_o commonwealth_n then_o where_o many_o head_n be_v less_o passion_n also_o in_o one_o man_n then_o in_o many_o as_o for_o example_n in_o democratia_fw-la democratia_fw-la where_o the_o common_a people_n do_v bear_v the_o chief_a sway_n which_o be_v bellua_fw-la multorum_fw-la capitum_fw-la as_o cicero_n wise_o say_v that_o be_v a_o beast_n of_o many_o head_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o sedition_n trouble_n tumult_n outrage_n and_o injustice_n commit_v upon_o every_o little_a occasion_n especial_o where_o crafty_a and_o cunning_a man_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o insense_n or_o assuage_v they_o with_o sugar_a word_n such_o as_o be_v the_o orator_n in_o athens_n and_o other_o city_n of_o greece_n that_o have_v this_o government_n and_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o such_o popular_a and_o plausible_a man_n who_o can_v move_v the_o wave_n raise_v up_o the_o wind_n and_o enkindle_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n affection_n passion_n or_o fury_n at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o of_o all_o other_o commonwealth_n these_o of_o popular_a government_n have_v have_v soon_o come_v to_o ruin_n which_o may_v be_v show_v not_o only_o by_o old_a example_n of_o greece_n asia_n and_o africa_n but_o also_o of_o many_o city_n in_o italy_n as_o florence_n italy_n bolonia_n sienna_n pisa_n arezzo_n spoleto_n perugia_n milan_n and_o other_o which_o upon_o the_o fall_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o which_o they_o be_v before_o take_v unto_o themselves_o popular_a government_n wherein_o they_o be_v so_o toss_v with_o continual_a sedition_n mutiny_n and_o band_v of_o faction_n as_o they_o can_v never_o have_v end_n thereof_o until_o after_o infinite_a murder_n massacre_n and_o innundation_n of_o blood_n they_o come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v under_o the_o monarchy_n of_o some_o one_o prince_n or_o other_o as_o at_o this_o day_n they_o remain_v so_o that_o of_o all_o other_o government_n this_o be_v the_o worst_a the_o second_o form_n which_o be_v call_v oligarchia_fw-la or_o aristocratia_fw-la for_o that_o a_o few_o and_o those_o presume_v to_o be_v the_o best_a be_v join_v together_o in_o authority_n as_o it_o do_v participate_v some_o thing_n of_o both_o the_o other_o government_n to_o wit_n of_o monarchia_fw-la and_o democratia_fw-la or_o rather_o temper_v they_o both_o so_o have_v it_o both_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o evil_a for_o the_o disunion_n that_o common_o by_o man_n infirmity_n and_o malice_n be_v among_o those_o head_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o state_n beforenamed_n of_o venice_n and_o genua_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v simple_o this_o 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the_o affair_n and_o contention_n of_o marius_n and_o silla_n and_o of_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o their_o destruction_n and_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o they_o evident_a than_o it_o be_v that_o of_o all_o other_o government_n the_o monarchy_n be_v the_o best_a and_o least_o subject_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o other_o government_n have_v and_o if_o the_o prince_n that_o govern_v alone_o and_o have_v supreme_a authority_n to_o himself_o king_n as_o he_o resemble_v god_n in_o this_o point_n of_o sole_a government_n so_o can_v he_o resemble_v he_o also_o in_o wise_a discreet_a and_o just_a government_n and_o in_o rule_v without_o passion_n no_o doubt_n but_o that_o nothing_o more_o excellent_a in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v desire_v for_o the_o perfect_a felicity_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o for_o that_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v a_o man_n as_o other_o be_v and_o thereby_o not_o only_o subject_a to_o error_n in_o judgement_n but_o also_o 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to_o heaven_n thus_o far_a be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o historiographer_n and_o then_o he_o add_v that_o all_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o say_a archbishop_n turn_v about_o to_o the_o altar_n where_o lay_v all_o the_o ornament_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o empire_n empire_n as_o the_o sword_n with_o the_o girdle_n the_o cloak_n with_o the_o bracelet_n the_o staff_n with_o the_o sceptre_n and_o diadem_n every_o one_o whereof_o the_o archbishop_n put_v upon_o the_o emperor_n tell_v he_o the_o signification_n of_o each_o thing_n and_o what_o it_o do_v bind_v he_o unto_o as_o for_o example_n when_o he_o put_v the_o sword_n about_o he_o he_o say_v accipe_fw-la hunc_fw-la gladium_fw-la 2._o quo_fw-la licias_fw-la omnes_fw-la christi_fw-la adversarios_fw-la &_o malos_fw-la christianos_n authoritate_fw-la divina_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la tibi_fw-la tradita_fw-la which_o be_v take_v unto_o thou_o this_o sword_n whereby_o thou_o may_v drive_v away_o all_o the_o 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crown_n of_o france_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o england_n also_o they_o make_v pretence_n blanch._n by_o way_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n blanch_n marry_v into_o france_n and_o that_o in_o divers_a manner_n first_o for_o that_o king_n john_n of_o england_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o duke_n arthur_n of_o brittany_n his_o nephew_n which_o divers_a author_n do_v affirm_v as_o stow_n also_o witness_v johannis_n be_v do_v by_o king_n john_n own_o hand_n he_o forfeit_v all_o his_o state_n though_o his_o right_n to_o they_o have_v be_v never_o so_o good_a and_o for_o that_o this_o murder_n happen_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o four_o year_n before_o his_o son_n henry_n be_v bear_v none_o be_v so_o near_o to_o succeed_v at_o that_o time_n as_o be_v this_o lady_n blanch_n marry_v into_o france_n for_o that_o she_o be_v daughter_n and_o heir_n unto_o king_n john_n elder_a sister_n eleanor_n or_o the_o say_a lady_n eleanor_n herself_o queen_n of_o spain_n shall_v have_v succeed_v for_o that_o she_o yet_o live_v and_o die_v not_o as_o appear_v by_o stephen_n garribay_v chronicler_n of_o spain_n until_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1214._o which_o be_v not_o until_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n 38._o and_o one_o year_n only_o before_o he_o die_v so_o as_o he_o have_v yet_o no_o issue_n when_o this_o murder_n be_v commit_v and_o lose_v by_o this_o forfeit_n all_o the_o right_n he_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v have_v go_v then_o to_o his_o say_a sister_n and_o by_o she_o to_o this_o lady_n blanch_n her_o heir_n and_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v into_o france_n as_o have_v be_v say_v which_o forfeit_n also_o of_o king_n john_n these_o man_n do_v confirm_v by_o his_o
foreigner_n all_o those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o dominion_n and_o government_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o language_n according_a as_o those_o other_o man_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o stranger_n say_v a_o little_a before_o if_o you_o remember_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n and_o their_o kindred_n be_v take_v for_o stranger_n in_o france_n by_o they_o that_o by_o that_o mean_n will_v make_v they_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n for_o that_o their_o ancestor_n in_o time_n past_a come_v out_o of_o lorain_n which_o be_v a_o province_n join_v hard_o upon_o france_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n language_n and_o manner_n but_o only_o under_o another_o prince_n and_o so_o i_o myself_o note_v in_o my_o travel_v through_o italy_n that_o the_o florentine_n be_v hate_v and_o call_v stranger_n in_o sienna_n where_o they_o govern_v albeit_o the_o one_o state_n be_v not_o 30_o mile_n from_o the_o other_o and_o both_o of_o one_o 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mean_n of_o composition_n as_o milan_n come_v to_o spain_n and_o ireland_n to_o england_n according_a as_o the_o irish_a do_v hold_v and_o so_o portugal_n have_v inour_n day_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o beside_o his_o hreâ—ence_n and_o right_o of_o inheritance_n he_o use_v also_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o get_v the_o same_o of_o all_o these_o three_o way_n then_o evinent_a it_o be_v conquest_n that_o conquest_n be_v the_o hard_a and_o most_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o subject_n for_o that_o there_o all_o stand_v at_o the_o will_n and_o clemency_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o either_o anger_n or_o fear_v or_o jealousy_n of_o his_o assurance_n may_v often_o drive_v to_o hold_v a_o hard_a hand_n over_o the_o conquer_a at_o least_o wise_a for_o a_o time_n until_o his_o estate_n be_v beet_a settle_v so_o that_o i_o marvel_v not_o though_o no_o people_n or_o country_n common_o will_v willing_o be_v conquer_a but_o yet_o policy_n also_o teach_v such_o a_o conqueror_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v that_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v watchful_a and_o so_o to_o fortify_v himself_o as_o the_o unquiet_a can_v do_v he_o no_o hure_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o policy_n to_o use_v all_o favour_n and_o sweet_a mean_n to_o content_a and_o gain_v those_o that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v quiet_a for_o better_a establish_n of_o his_o state_n even_o as_o a_o physician_n after_o a_o vehement_a purgation_n do_v minister_v lenitive_n and_o soft_a medicine_n to_o calm_v and_o appease_v the_o good_a humour_n leave_v and_o to_o strengthen_v the_o whole_a body_n that_o it_o may_v hold_v out_o this_o we_o see_v to_o be_v true_a conquer_a not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o policy_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o also_o by_o experience_n of_o all_o country_n that_o have_v be_v conquer_v in_o europe_n or_o other_o where_o if_o the_o continual_a resist_n and_o revolt_n of_o those_o that_o be_v conquer_v do_v not_o cause_v a_o contrary_a course_n in_o the_o conqueror_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o normand_n upon_o the_o english_a and_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o british_a or_o welsh_a where_o the_o often_o rife_v of_o they_o that_o be_v overcome_v enforce_v the_o nanquisher_n to_o be_v much_o more_o cruel_a and_o rigorous_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v be_v for_o all_o our_o history_n do_v testify_v that_o king_n sweno_n the_o dane_n angliae_fw-la and_o much_o more_o his_o son_n king_n canutus_n as_o also_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n after_o their_o victory_n to_o have_v appease_v and_o make_v much_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n but_o that_o they_o be_v never_o quiet_a under_o they_o and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o english_a king_n oftentimes_o give_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o many_o privilege_n to_o that_o people_n thereby_o to_o gain_v they_o but_o that_o their_o continual_a revolt_n cause_v much_o severity_n and_o bloodshed_n to_o be_v use_v and_o the_o like_a severity_n do_v they_o use_v always_o most_o favour_n and_o give_v they_o most_o cause_n oftentimes_o in_o the_o very_a roman_n towards_o the_o say_a britain_n conquer_v roman_n but_o where_o the_o people_n vanquish_v be_v content_a to_o be_v quiet_a and_o submit_v themselves_o there_o the_o say_a roman_n use_v all_o favour_n and_o moderation_n so_o as_o it_o be_v write_v of_o they_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o macchabee_n 8._o et_fw-la audivit_fw-la judas_n nomen_fw-la romanorum_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la potentes_fw-la viribus_fw-la &_o acquiescunt_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la postulantur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n that_o be_v and_o judas_n macchabeus_n hear_v the_o name_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o roman_n how_o they_o be_v potent_a in_o strength_n and_o yet_o so_o gentle_a as_o they_o yield_v to_o all_o that_o be_v demand_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o final_o their_o government_n be_v so_o just_a considerate_a sweet_a and_o modest_a upon_o all_o foreign_a nation_n which_o they_o have_v conquer_v as_o it_o allure_v divers_a nation_n to_o desire_v to_o be_v under_o they_o and_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o their_o own_o natural_a king_n as_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o antiochus_n and_o methridates_n king_n of_o asia_n and_o pontus_n we_o do_v read_v of_o &_o some_o otherâ—_n prince_n also_o thereby_o to_o gratify_v their_o subject_n do_v nominate_v the_o roman_a empire_n for_o their_o successor_n as_o do_v king_n attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n and_o ptolemy_n of_o egypt_n and_o other_o and_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n that_o the_o world_n be_v never_o more_o happy_o govern_v than_o under_o the_o roman_n and_o yet_o be_v they_o stranger_n to_o