be_v true_a you_o must_v also_o know_v that_o the_o imperial_a law_n condemn_v polygamy_n lib._n 9_o tit._n 9_o leg._n 18._o eum_n qui_fw-la habet_fw-la dvas_fw-la vxores_fw-la comitatur_fw-la infamia_fw-la i._n e._n he_o be_v count_v infamous_a that_o have_v two_o wife_n dioclesian_n make_v a_o law_n likewise_o against_o have_v of_o two_o wife_n cod._n lib._n 5._o tit._n 5._o leg._n 2_o and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n theodosius_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o jew_n that_o live_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o have_v many_o wife_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o their_o law_n cod._n de_fw-fr judaei_fw-la leg._n so_o unjust_o have_v you_o appeal_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n either_o magistrate_n or_o minister_n as_o patron_n of_o concubinage_n you_o know_v likewise_o that_o st._n hierome_n condemn_v lamech_v as_o the_o first_o qui_fw-la unam_fw-la costam_fw-la distraxit_fw-la in_o dvas_fw-la who_o make_v two_o rib_n of_o one_o nor_o 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people_n 3._o when_o a_o man_n have_v such_o a_o numerous_a family_n as_o he_o can_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o then_o all_o of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v neglect_v and_o to_o want_v the_o necessary_a conveniency_n of_o life_n which_o shorten_v their_o day_n and_o breed_v nasty_a and_o contagious_a distemper_n among_o they_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o frequent_a plague_n among_o the_o turk_n whereof_o this_o be_v assign_v as_o one_o principal_a cause_n and_o its_o apparent_a enough_o among_o the_o child_n of_o common_a beggar_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n many_o of_o who_o perish_v by_o nasty_a disease_n which_o render_v they_o loathsome_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o nose_n of_o those_o that_o walk_v the_o street_n and_o if_o polygamy_n be_v allow_v in_o this_o nation_n according_a to_o your_o proposal_n we_o shall_v quick_o find_v that_o our_o great_a estate_n will_v be_v much_o too_o small_a to_o maintain_v the_o numerous_a offspring_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n according_a to_o 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the_o article_n homily_n or_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o defend_v his_o principle_n or_o practice_n so_o that_o he_o can_v plead_v any_o authority_n from_o she_o whatever_o he_o may_v do_v from_o his_o be_v in_o order_n nor_o be_v that_o venerable_a society_n any_o thing_n oblige_v to_o he_o for_o the_o character_n which_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o of_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o england_n the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o which_o expression_n be_v that_o somewhere_o or_o other_o there_o be_v a_o false_a one_o by_o some_o hint_n in_o his_o pamphlet_n as_o that_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v of_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o government_n and_o that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v keep_v his_o oath_n to_o his_o hurt_n etc._n etc._n i_o presume_v he_o may_v be_v a_o non-juror_n and_o if_o that_o be_v the_o case_n we_o know_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o true_a church_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o such_o parson_n such_o 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in_o defence_n of_o concubinage_n i_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v some_o previous_a remark_n the_o first_o be_v that_o our_o author_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o indifferent_a person_n or_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o practice_n he_o defend_v and_o the_o depravation_n of_o mankind_n be_v now_o so_o very_o great_a that_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o most_o horrid_a crime_n as_o murder_n assassination_n and_o what_o not_o defend_v by_o the_o criminal_n who_o commit_v they_o the_o next_o be_v that_o our_o author_n according_a to_o what_o be_v say_v of_o other_o evil_a man_n and_o seducer_n wax_v worse_a and_o worse_o for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n he_o seem_v only_o to_o vindicate_v his_o own_o particular_a case_n as_o have_v a_o desert_v wife_n and_o be_v under_o a_o impossibility_n of_o have_v justice_n do_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o go_v in_o to_o his_o maid_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o pamphlet_n he_o set_v up_o for_o a_o general_n concubinage_n even_o during_o the_o life_n and_o co-habitation_n of_o lawful_a wife_n these_o thing_n be_v lay_v down_o as_o necessary_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o precaution_n as_o to_o what_o sort_n of_o a_o author_n we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v his_o argument_n the_o first_o he_o offer_v be_v page_n 9_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o no_o other_o nor_o great_a fornication_n with_o his_o maid_n than_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v guilty_a of_o when_o pure_o for_o issue_n sake_n and_o not_o of_o any_o lustful_a concupiscence_n he_o go_v in_o to_o hagar_n his_o wife_n maid_n or_o in_o to_o keturah_n his_o concubine_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o sarah_n his_o wife_n now_o abraham_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o fornication_n in_o that_o case_n but_o rather_o be_v acquit_v by_o god_n almighty_a as_o pure_o and_o true_o innocent_a but_o the_o case_n of_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v much_o easy_a than_o that_o of_o abraham_n forasmuch_o as_o at_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a abraham_n have_v a_o wife_n then_o in_o his_o bed_n with_o he_o but_o this_o respondent_fw-la have_v not_o wise_a answer_n 1._o our_o author_n own_v that_o abraham_n do_v not_o go_v in_o to_o hagar_n out_o of_o any_o lustful_a concupiscence_n but_o pure_o for_o issue_n sake_n but_o page_n 9_o he_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o of_o who_o our_o saviour_n have_v declare_v all_o man_n can_v receive_v this_o say_n matth._n 19_o 10._o and_o of_o who_o st._n paul_n have_v deelare_v 1_o cor._n 8._o 9_o it_o be_v better_a to_o marry_v than_o to_o burn_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o natural_o endow_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n from_o heaven_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o our_o author_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n go_v in_o to_o his_o maid_n out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o incontinence_n and_o burn_a lust_n 2._o this_o appear_v yet_o more_o plain_a whereas_o he_o own_v that_o abraham_n go_v in_o to_o hagar_n pure_o for_o issue_n sake_n he_o have_v none_o at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v not_o our_o author_n case_n for_o he_o confess_v page_n 4._o that_o he_o have_v lawful_a issue_n live_v by_o his_o wife_n which_o demonstrate_v mr._n butler_n himself_o be_v judge_n that_o his_o case_n and_o abraham_n be_v not_o the_o same_o 3._o abraham_n take_v hagar_n to_o wife_n by_o sarah_n consent_n and_o though_o not_o with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n of_o marriage_n yet_o it_o be_v undoubted_o in_o a_o public_a manner_n but_o mr._n butler_n own_v page_n 18._o that_o his_o wife_n be_v so_o far_o from_o consent_v to_o his_o take_n of_o his_o maid_n mary_n tomkins_n that_o she_o give_v it_o out_o as_o one_o cause_n of_o she_o desert_v he_o 4._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o thing_n our_o author_n say_v that_o his_o marriage_n with_o mary_n tomkins_n be_v any_o other_o than_o congressus_fw-la furtivus_fw-la a_o westminster_n wedding_n or_o nuptiae_fw-la caninae_fw-la as_o st._n jerome_n call_v it_o somewhere_o 5._o mr._n butler_n instance_n of_o abraham_n go_v in_o to_o keturah_n during_o sarahs_n life_n be_v false_a for_o it_o appear_v that_o sarah_n be_v then_o dead_a gen._n 25._o 1._o and_o hagar_n and_o her_o son_n ishmael_n be_v send_v away_o before_o that_o by_o god_n own_o appointment_n gen._n 21._o so_o that_o this_o instance_n make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o his_o purpose_n but_o it_o look_v very_o ill_a in_o a_o divine_a as_o mr._n butler_n pretend_v to_o be_v thus_o to_o mis-quote_a scripture_n it_o argue_v that_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o any_o cover_n though_o it_o be_v but_o of_o figleaf_n to_o cover_v his_o nakedness_n 6._o mr._n butler_n can_v but_o know_v that_o p._n martyr_n and_o other_o commentator_n upon_o the_o place_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o occasion_n of_o sarah_n give_v this_o advice_n and_o of_o abraham_n accept_v of_o it_o be_v she_o own_o barrenness_n the_o advance_a age_n of_o they_o both_o and_o fear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o otherwise_o have_v the_o promise_a seed_n to_o which_o i_o hope_v our_o author_n will_v not_o pretend_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n parallel_n in_o his_o case_n 7._o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o abraham_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o fornication_n in_o that_o case_n but_o rather_o be_v acquit_v by_o god_n almighty_a as_o true_o and_o pure_o innocent_a it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v he_o will_v produce_v some_o scripture_n for_o his_o assertion_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n against_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o patriarch_n appear_v very_o plain_a as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o author_n of_o that_o useful_a book_n new_o publish_v entitle_v god_n judgement_n against_o whore_v be_v a_o essay_n towards_o a_o general_a history_n of_o it_o for_o above_o five_o thousand_o year_n viz._n that_o the_o peace_n of_o abraham_n '_o s_o family_n be_v immediate_o break_v by_o hagar_n '_o s_z despise_v her_o mistress_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o find_v herself_o pregnant_a with_o the_o promised_a seed_n as_o she_o vain_o believe_v upon_o which_o sarah_n upbraid_v abraham_n with_o the_o 〈…〉_o she_o â—er_o self_n be_v the_o occasion_n 〈…〉_o also_o punish_v for_o her_o unlawful_a consent_n first_o by_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o by_o sarah_n and_o then_o by_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o the_o family_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o cruel_a necessity_n of_o see_v her_o son_n die_v of_o thirst_n as_o she_o apprehend_v and_o instead_o of_o his_o be_v the_o promise_a seed_n she_o and_o he_o be_v both_o ignominous_o thrust_v out_o from_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n with_o isaac_n 8._o polygamy_n be_v
abstain_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o belove_a wife_n still_o alive_a 2._o he_o own_v that_o he_o have_v two_o ungracious_a son_n the_o elder_a of_o who_o he_o disinherit_v because_o of_o his_o turn_n papist_n this_o methinks_v to_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o mortify_v of_o the_o flesh_n to_o be_v abandon_v by_o a_o love_a wife_n afflict_v by_o two_o ungracious_a son_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o one_o of_o they_o turn_v idolater_n and_o run_v headlong_o to_o damnation_n too_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o christian_a will_v have_v see_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o all_o this_o humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o afflict_v their_o soul_n by_o secret_a fast_n and_o prayer_n and_o have_v desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o particular_a christian_a friend_n in_o such_o a_o pungent_a affliction_n if_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o devil_n have_v begin_v to_o tempt_v mr._n butler_n for_o his_o incontinency_n why_o do_v he_o not_o bring_v his_o body_n under_o subjection_n by_o fast_v watch_v and_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o thereby_o get_v rid_v of_o that_o thorn_n in_o the_o flesh_n mention_v 2_o cor._n 1â—_n 7._o which_o mr._n butler_n know_v many_o commentator_n and_o those_o none_o of_o the_o least_o note_v understand_v to_o have_v be_v pruritus_fw-la carnis_fw-la the_o tickle_v of_o the_o flesh_n as_o tremellius_n render_v it_o from_o the_o syriack_n but_o it_o seem_v our_o author_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n like_o the_o pharisee_n of_o old_a who_o will_v bind_v heavy_a burden_n upon_o other_o man_n back_n but_o will_v not_o touch_v they_o themselves_o with_o one_o of_o their_o finger_n mr._n butler_n can_v not_o but_o foresee_v that_o this_o practice_n of_o go_v in_o to_o his_o maid_n which_o be_v unpresident_v in_o this_o nation_n will_v administer_v cause_n of_o scandal_n and_o this_o it_o become_v one_o of_o his_o character_n to_o avoid_v above_o all_o man_n if_o his_o maid_n beauty_n tempt_v he_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v rid_v himself_o of_o that_o tentation_n but_o to_o be_v plain_a with_o he_o his_o case_n have_v all_o the_o suspicious_a circumstance_n imaginable_a to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v act_v by_o downright_a lust_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o be_v once_o engage_v now_o he_o will_v defend_v it_o answerable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o infamous_a german_a enthusiast_n john_n of_o leyden_n who_o be_v observe_v to_o go_v into_o his_o maid_n bed_n do_v thereupon_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o polygamy_n and_o the_o like_a unclean_a practice_n engage_v the_o false_a prophet_n mahomet_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o like_a unclean_a doctrine_n 3._o mr._n butler_n own_v that_o his_o wife_n and_o son_n accuse_v he_o of_o former_a incontinency_n and_o the_o truth_n on_o it_o be_v his_o practice_n and_o principle_n both_o be_v consider_v there_o be_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o their_o accusation_n may_v be_v true_a if_o he_o own_v his_o incontinency_n now_o when_o aged_n it_o be_v probable_a he_o be_v more_o so_o twenty_o year_n ago_o if_o the_o desertion_n of_o a_o belove_a wife_n the_o rebellion_n and_o apostasy_n of_o his_o son_n the_o common_a danger_n which_o all_o man_n at_o that_o time_n think_v impend_v over_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n the_o dignity_n of_o his_o function_n and_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o world_n can_v not_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o maid_n bed_n ten_o year_n ago_o what_o can_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o have_v restrain_v he_o from_o such_o like_a practice_n twenty_o year_n ago_o 4._o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o unlawful_a dalliance_n betwixt_o mr._n butler_n and_o his_o maid_n while_o his_o wife_n cohabit_v with_o he_o it_o be_v much_o that_o his_o maid_n be_v so_o soon_o bring_v over_o to_o receive_v another_o woman_n husband_n into_o her_o bed_n and_o indeed_o one_o will_v think_v that_o mr._n butler_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v have_v have_v so_o much_o trouble_v upon_o he_o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n etc._n etc._n as_o above_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v little_a inclination_n or_o leisure_n for_o a_o new_a courtship_n if_o the_o familiarity_n have_v not_o be_v contract_v before_o so_o much_o for_o the_o cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o mr._n butler_n be_v guilty_a of_o scandalous_a incontinence_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o pretend_a necessity_n he_o say_v he_o lie_v under_o durum_fw-la telum_fw-la necessitas_fw-la necessity_n be_v indeed_o a_o irresistible_a weapon_n but_o many_o time_n we_o make_v a_o necessity_n to_o ourselves_o when_o god_n make_v none_o and_o such_o i_o be_o afraid_a mr._n butler_n necessity_n will_v be_v find_v his_o necessity_n proceed_v mere_o from_o his_o incontinence_n as_o he_o own_v himself_o but_o we_o hear_v nothing_o either_o of_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a mean_n use_v by_o he_o to_o remove_v this_o incontinence_n have_v he_o fast_v watch_v pray_v remove_v his_o maid_n out_o of_o his_o sight_n take_v the_o advice_n of_o physician_n open_v a_o vein_n frequent_o bathe_v in_o cold_a water_n often_o and_o be_v assiduous_a in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o call_v as_o a_o minister_n and_o yet_o find_v his_o incontinence_n too_o hard_o for_o he_o after_o all_o there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o justifiable_a pretence_n for_o his_o necessity_n but_o we_o find_v nothing_o of_o this_o do_v and_o therefore_o the_o necessity_n be_v of_o his_o own_o make_n if_o mr._n butler_n have_v find_v his_o pruritus_fw-la carnis_fw-la or_o incontinence_n unconquerable_a after_o the_o use_n of_o these_o or_o such_o like_a mean_n as_o abovementioned_a have_v it_o not_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o have_v reconcile_v his_o wife_n to_o he_o by_o restore_v his_o popish_a son_n to_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o she_o desert_v he_o then_o to_o take_v his_o maid_n into_o his_o bed_n the_o former_a he_o know_v no_o body_n will_v have_v blame_v as_o criminal_a whereas_o he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o the_o latter_a will_v be_v account_v scandalous_a or_o if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v practicable_a why_o do_v not_o he_o sue_v for_o a_o divorce_n from_o his_o wife_n upon_o those_o just_a suspicion_n of_o incontinence_n he_o charge_v she_o with_o by_o turn_n p._n 4._o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o her_o desertion_n which_o he_o so_o much_o insist_o upon_o have_v he_o do_v this_o in_o a_o legal_a manner_n and_o find_v all_o the_o door_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n shut_v against_o he_o than_o he_o may_v have_v have_v recourse_n to_o extraordinary_a method_n but_o we_o do_v find_v that_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o so_o that_o his_o excuse_n of_o popery_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o supreme_a seat_n and_o that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n supersede_v all_o other_o court_n and_o act_v in_o favour_n of_o person_n popish_o incline_v be_v a_o mere_a subterfuge_n to_o cheat_v his_o own_o conscience_n and_o gull_v the_o world_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v find_v a_o dilemma_n that_o have_v he_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v his_o wife_n by_o restore_v his_o popish_a son_n to_o his_o right_n of_o inheritance_n he_o will_v have_v herein_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o court_n as_o he_o own_v himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v retain_v his_o wife_n if_o she_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v stay_v with_o he_o he_o have_v declare_v it_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o solicit_v she_o to_o his_o bed_n for_o above_o a_o twelvemonth_n but_o we_o do_v so_n much_o as_o find_v that_o he_o make_v any_o application_n to_o the_o ordinary_a court_n in_o that_o case_n so_o that_o he_o arraign_v their_o justice_n without_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o it_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_z several_z other_z bishop_n do_v then_o oppose_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o court_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n such_o as_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o proclamation_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o dissenter_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o fellow_n of_o college_n so_o that_o mr._n butler_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o decline_v application_n to_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n for_o remedy_n in_o his_o case_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reason_n to_o think_v but_o the_o high-commission_n court_n wherein_o there_o be_v three_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v have_v do_v he_o justice_n if_o he_o have_v apply_v to_o they_o in_o a_o case_n so_o plain_a as_o he_o allege_v he_o to_o have_v be_v but_o suppose_v that_o both_o those_o court_n have_v
be_v overrule_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o father_n peter_n and_o other_o who_o then_o govern_v at_o whitehall_n what_o hinder_v mr._n butler_n from_o take_v some_o of_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o other_o credible_a witness_n with_o he_o final_o to_o exhort_v his_o wife_n and_o to_o declare_v to_o she_o that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o return_v to_o her_o duty_n he_o will_v look_v upon_o their_o marriage_n as_o dissolve_v and_o provide_v for_o himself_o according_o if_o she_o have_v after_o all_o this_o continue_v obstinate_a why_o may_v not_o mr._n butler_n have_v take_v his_o maid_n with_o he_o and_o before_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o ministry_n or_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n declare_v that_o his_o wife_n have_v desert_v he_o without_o any_o lawful_a cause_n and_o will_v not_o return_v to_o her_o duty_n that_o he_o have_v apply_v to_o all_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n and_o therefore_o be_v under_o a_o necessity_n either_o of_o burn_v or_o take_v another_o woman_n into_o his_o bed_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o live_v with_o his_o maid_n as_o man_n and_o wife_n have_v mr._n butler_n do_v so_o and_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n that_o his_o wife_n have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o desert_n he_o there_o be_v few_o casuist_n so_o rigid_a as_o to_o have_v condemn_v he_o either_o as_o a_o concubinary_a or_o adulterer_n every_o body_n will_v have_v excuse_v the_o want_n of_o due_a formality_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o his_o practice_n will_v have_v give_v no_o just_a scandal_n to_o other_o no_o more_o than_o do_v that_o of_o the_o marquis_n of_o vicum_fw-la which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o touch_v upon_o by_o and_o by_o mr._n butler_n own_v that_o his_o marriage_n with_o his_o wife_n be_v not_o altogether_o formal_a and_o yet_o he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o take_v she_o to_o his_o bed_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v scruple_v the_o do_v of_o this_o as_o abovesaid_a have_v all_o thing_n be_v fair_a and_o honest_a and_o if_o he_o have_v dread_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o government_n he_o may_v have_v retire_v to_o holland_n as_o he_o do_v afterward_o but_o instead_o of_o this_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v his_o wife_n as_o quote_v by_o himself_o p_o 18._o she_o accuse_v he_o of_o say_v that_o he_o have_v another_o woman_n with_o child_n for_o which_o she_o relinquish_v he_o and_o offer_v to_o prove_v his_o have_v say_v so_o these_o circumstance_n be_v so_o scandalous_a that_o it_o plain_o appear_v the_o matter_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v examine_v by_o judge_n competent_a but_o it_o will_v seem_v mr._n butler_n and_o his_o maid_n be_v in_o too_o much_o haste_n for_o that_o or_o indeed_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o kingdom_n see_v they_o go_v over_o to_o holland_n where_o she_o bring_v he_o forth_o a_o daughter_n as_o he_o own_v himself_o i_o come_v next_o to_o consider_v mr._n butler_n argument_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o practice_n 1._o he_o quote_v 1_o cor._n 7._o 15._o where_o the_o apostle_n say_v but_o if_o the_o unbelieving_a depart_n let_v he_o depart_v a_o brother_n or_o a_o sister_n be_v not_o in_o bondage_n in_o such_o case_n in_o this_o case_n therefore_o say_v mr._n butler_n a_o man_n be_v own_o conscience_n be_v a_o good_a judge_n at_o least_o until_o contrary_a matter_n can_v be_v prove_v before_o ae_z competent_a judge_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a writ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a law_n for_o conscience_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o and_o this_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o be_v back_v by_o authority_n in_o a_o case_n where_o a_o authoritative_a sentence_n can_v not_o be_v have_v as_o it_o be_v in_o st._n paul_n time_n wherein_o the_o magistracy_n be_v altogether_o paganish_v no_o such_o sentence_n be_v require_v as_o needful_a and_o as_o in_o the_o marquis_n of_o vicum_n case_n wherein_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v popish_a he_o marry_v again_o without_o such_o a_o sentence_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o he_o have_v a_o sentence_n by_o authority_n from_o the_o syndick_n of_o geneva_n but_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o just_a nothing_o for_o first_o that_o syndick_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o summon_v his_o wife_n to_o appear_v at_o their_o court_n she_o be_v not_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o second_o be_v a_o lie_v power_n set_v up_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o power_n from_o god_n or_o his_o word_n have_v not_o so_o much_o power_n as_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o marquis_n himself_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o mr._n butler_n case_n and_o that_o put_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o alike_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o a_o unbeliever_n desert_v a_o believer_n out_o of_o a_o hatred_n to_o religion_n but_o mr._n butler_n wife_n be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v back_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v both_o member_n before_o he_o have_v go_v into_o his_o maid_n bed_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n and_o sclaterus_n upon_o the_o place_n who_o say_v lex_fw-la christi_fw-la de_fw-fr christianae_n disciplinae_fw-la consortibus_fw-la agit_fw-fr quos_fw-la propius_fw-la vinculum_fw-la connectit_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la quos_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la aberratum_fw-la est_fw-la facilis_fw-la est_fw-la sanatio_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la i._n e._n the_o law_n of_o christ_n speak_v of_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o christian_a discipline_n and_o own_a by_o a_o near_a tie_n and_o who_o if_o they_o commit_v any_o error_n the_o cure_n be_v easy_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o we_o do_v find_v that_o mr._n butler_n seek_v any_o such_o remedy_n but_o supine_o neglect_v it_o under_o a_o pretence_n it_o can_v not_o be_v have_v 2._o mr._n butler_n case_n differ_v also_o in_o this_o that_o we_o have_v christian_a magistrate_n to_o who_o he_o may_v have_v appeal_v in_o this_o case_n which_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v he_o do_v nor_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o believer_n be_v at_o liberty_n in_o case_n of_o the_o unbeliever_n desert_v that_o therefore_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v another_o into_o their_o bed_n without_o acquaint_v both_o the_o church_n and_o the_o magistrate_n with_o it_o it_o be_v a_o general_n rule_n to_o all_o christian_n to_o give_v no_o offence_n neither_o to_o jew_n nor_o gentile_a nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o supposeable_a that_o christian_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o private_a conscience_n in_o the_o case_n of_o marriage_n after_o desertion_n though_o they_o may_v rest_v secure_a and_o without_o any_o further_a trouble_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n as_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o desertion_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v from_o a_o hatred_n to_o their_o religion_n but_o mr._n butler_n know_v that_o his_o wife_n accuse_v he_o of_o another_o cause_n viz._n the_o defile_n of_o she_o bed_n then_o as_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o vicum_n case_n it_o be_v also_o quite_o different_a every_o one_o that_o know_v the_o story_n of_o the_o famous_a galeacius_n caracciolus_n know_v that_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o italy_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o religion_n that_o his_o lady_n will_v neither_o follow_v he_o nor_o admit_v he_o to_o her_o bed_n when_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o great_a friend_n he_o procure_v leave_v to_o return_v for_o a_o time_n her_o priest_n have_v prevail_v with_o she_o to_o the_o contrary_a so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o she_o and_o live_v several_a year_n unmarried_a and_o unblameable_a at_o geneva_n without_o get_v into_o any_o woman_n bed_n in_o little_a more_o than_o a_o year_n time_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o consent_n not_o only_o of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n but_o of_o other_o protestant_a church_n and_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o supreme_a government_n where_o he_o live_v he_o marry_v a_o godly_a woman_n not_o in_o a_o private_a manner_n but_o in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o deed_n of_o darkness_n that_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o light_n as_o to_o mr._n butler_n fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o government_n of_o geneva_n as_o have_v no_o power_n from_o god_n and_o his_o word_n he_o only_o discover_v that_o he_o be_v as_o bad_a a_o politician_n as_o a_o divine_a and_o a_o casuist_n of_o no_o value_n that_o little_a commonwealth_n have_v always_o since_o any_o thing_n be_v know_v of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o part_n a_o supreme_a government_n of_o her_o own_o sometime_o by_o a_o count_n and_o sometime_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o when_o the_o empire_n be_v
distract_v by_o intestine_a war_n she_o have_v recourse_n to_o her_o own_o bishop_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n powerful_a and_o their_o bishop_n be_v embroil_v afterward_o with_o the_o count_n of_o savoy_n she_o be_v force_v to_o struggle_v with_o the_o succeed_a duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o her_o liberty_n and_o by_o ally_v herself_o with_o some_o of_o the_o swiss_n canton_n bring_v the_o say_v duke_n to_o renounce_v their_o pretension_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o reformation_n get_v rid_v of_o the_o yoke_n of_o her_o bishop_n who_o oppose_v it_o since_o which_o time_n the_o sovereign_a authority_n remain_v in_o her_o magistrate_n and_o senate_n so_o that_o mr._n butler_n reflection_n upon_o that_o government_n as_o want_v power_n to_o authorize_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o vicum_fw-la than_o their_o subject_n savour_v as_o much_o of_o the_o explode_a doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n as_o his_o get_n into_o his_o maid_n bed_n savour_v of_o incontinence_n and_o therefore_o what_o the_o marquis_n of_o vicum_fw-la do_v in_o a_o public_a manner_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n in_o those_o part_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o which_o be_v and_o be_v the_o supreme_a government_n where_o he_o live_v be_v no_o defence_n for_o mr._n butler_n practice_n without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o church_n or_o state_n or_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o brethren_n the_o clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o mr._n butler_n discover_v a_o very_a low_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n when_o he_o think_v they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v he_o justice_n or_o at_o least_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v justice_n on_o his_o side_n have_v his_o case_n appear_v so_o clear_a to_o they_o as_o he_o allege_v it_o be_v but_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o disinherit_v his_o cause_n and_o therefore_o dare_v not_o appeal_v to_o they_o i_o come_v next_o to_o consider_v his_o quotation_n from_o divine_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v serve_v to_o amuse_v one_o at_o first_o view_n but_o can_v never_o justify_v he_o in_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o judicious_a reader_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o wrest_v or_o nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n or_o else_o direct_o against_o he_o the_o first_o he_o quote_v be_v diodati_n on_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 15._o but_o that_o author_n be_v against_o he_o sore_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o convenient_a time_n allow_v and_o all_o possible_a and_o reasonable_a remedy_n use_v to_o reduce_v the_o unbelieving_a deserter_n before_o the_o marriage_n can_v be_v dissolve_v but_o mrs._n butler_n be_v no_o unbeliever_n nor_o do_v mr._n butler_n use_v all_o possible_a and_o reasonable_a remedy_n to_o reduce_v she_o neither_o be_v the_o case_n of_o her_o desertion_n uncontrovertible_a she_o allege_v that_o she_o have_v divorce_v herself_o because_o of_o mr._n butler_n adultery_n the_o next_o be_v wollebius_n compend_v theolog._n cap._n 11._o fol._n 245._o who_o only_o say_v that_o adultery_n and_o malicious_a desertion_n make_v a_o divorce_n but_o not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o deserted_n person_n take_v another_o woman_n without_o prove_v the_o desertion_n or_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o church_n and_o state_n the_o three_o be_v amandus_n polanus_fw-la de_fw-la divortio_fw-la for_o which_o he_o assign_v only_o two_o cause_n viz._n adultery_n and_o unjust_a desertion_n but_o mrs._n butler_n say_v she_o have_v just_a cause_n the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o quotation_n be_v direct_o against_o mr._n butler_n viz._n sed_fw-la si_fw-la persona_fw-la accusans_fw-la honest_a vixit_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la ferri_fw-la sententiam_fw-la pronuncietur_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la quae_fw-la deliquit_fw-la svo_fw-la scelere_fw-la dissolverit_fw-la conjugium_fw-la judeâ—_n authoritate_fw-la evangelii_n personam_fw-la innocentem_fw-la pronunciat_fw-la esse_fw-la liberam_fw-la i_o e._n but_o if_o the_o complainant_n or_o accuser_n have_v live_v honest_o and_o demand_v judgement_n let_v it_o be_v pronounce_v in_o this_o manner_n see_v the_o offend_a person_n have_v dissolve_v the_o marriage_n by_o her_o own_o crime_n the_o judge_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o gospel_n pronounce_v the_o innocent_a person_n to_o be_v free_a and_o express_o grant_v he_o liberty_n pious_o to_o contract_v another_o marriage_n according_a to_o his_o own_o conscience_n now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o mr._n butler_n be_v accuse_v by_o his_o wife_n of_o live_v dishonest_o so_o that_o this_o matter_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v clear_v before_o the_o judge_n can_v pronounce_v any_o such_o sentence_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o amandus_n polanus_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v judicial_o do_v and_o in_o open_a court_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judgement_n demand_v nor_o process_n make_v by_o mr._n butler_n so_o that_o here_o be_v his_o own_o evidence_n turn_v upon_o he_o his_o quotation_n from_o musculus_fw-la upon_o the_o 5_o of_o matthew_n where_o he_o assign_v adultery_n and_o desertion_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v legal_o determine_v or_o that_o the_o desert_a person_n may_v marry_v again_o without_o such_o determination_n the_o passage_n of_o ambrose_n on_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 5._o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o favour_n he_o not_o one_o whit_n the_o like_a that_o of_o bucanus_n institut_fw-la theologiae_n nor_o be_v he_o any_o thing_n more_o favour_v by_o that_o author_n locus_fw-la 13._o sect._n 29._o where_o he_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n quid_fw-la si_fw-la magistratus_fw-la officium_fw-la negligat_fw-la what_o if_o the_o magistrate_n neglect_v his_o duty_n valeat_fw-la preceptum_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la ad_fw-la titum_fw-la 3._o 10._o hereticum_fw-la hominem_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o atheum_n apostatum_n &_o blasphemum_fw-la post_fw-la unau_n &_o alteram_fw-la correctionem_fw-la devita_fw-la that_o be_v let_v the_o apostle_n command_v to_o titus_n take_v place_n cap._n 5._o 10._o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n apostate_n or_o atheist_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v or_o avoid_v which_o mr._n butler_n wicked_o and_o false_o translate_v that_o if_o the_o magistrate_n neglect_v his_o office_n the_o innocent_a party_n be_v free_a to_o marry_v a_o innocent_a woman_n without_o his_o sentence_n whereas_o bucanus_n say_v only_o that_o the_o believer_n may_v as_o free_o reject_v the_o desert_v vnbeliever_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o a_o chrian_a ought_v to_o do_v a_o heretic_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v otherwise_o he_o be_v still_o against_o mr._n butler_n in_o that_o he_o suppose_v application_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o neglect_v what_o be_v never_o bring_v before_o he_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a mr._n butler_n never_o do_v for_o his_o wife_n and_o not_o he_o be_v the_o complainant_n his_o other_o quotation_n be_v all_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n not_o one_o of_o they_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o allow_v the_o deserted_n person_n to_o marry_v again_o without_o application_n make_v to_o a_o competent_a judge_n which_o be_v indeed_o to_o subvert_v all_o order_n and_o government_n for_o though_o the_o case_n be_v plain_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o a_o murderer_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o a_o adulterer_n may_v be_v divorce_v and_o the_o innocent_a party_n lawful_o marry_v again_o yet_o no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n do_v ever_o allow_v that_o a_o private_a man_n on_o his_o own_o authority_n shall_v put_v a_o murderer_n to_o death_n or_o divorce_v his_o wife_n and_o marry_v another_o for_o all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n though_o never_o so_o positive_a require_v a_o legal_a and_o public_a execution_n and_o due_a enquiry_n into_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o that_o what_o mr._n butler_n advance_v p._n 17._o that_o because_o the_o text_n say_v if_o she_o will_v depart_v let_v she_o go_v there_o need_v no_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o case_n will_v conclude_v as_o much_o against_o the_o need_n of_o the_o magistrate_n sentence_n in_o case_n of_o murder_n because_o the_o text_n say_v whosoever_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v and_o the_o like_a in_o all_o other_o crime_n otherwise_o according_a to_o this_o principle_n every_o man_n may_v be_v judge_n jury_n and_o executioner_n in_o his_o own_o case_n which_o will_v immediate_o destroy_v all_o humane_a society_n such_o be_v the_o profound_a politic_n of_o our_o concubinary_a casuist_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o procedure_n of_o the_o almighty_a himself_o who_o though_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v convict_v by_o his_o omniscience_n and_o their_o our_o conscience_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n