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cause_n adam_n sin_n will_n 1,571 5 7.0624 4 false
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A29752 The life of justification opened, or, A treatise grounded upon Gal. 2, II wherein the orthodox doctrine of justification by faith, & imputation of Christ's righteousness is clearly expounded, solidly confirmed, & learnedly vindicated from the various objections of its adversaries, whereunto are subjoined some arguments against universal redemption / by that faithful and learned servant of Jesus Christ Mr. John Broun ... Brown, John, 1610?-1679. 1695 (1695) Wing B5031; ESTC R36384 652,467 570

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disease_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v make_v sin_n of_o omission_n to_o be_v no_o disobedience_n be_v cause_n omission_n be_v no_o acts._n ans._n the_o apostle_n so_o compare_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o disobedience_n of_o adam_n as_o the_o satisfaction_n with_o the_o provocation_n or_o as_o the_o remedy_n with_o the_o disease_n as_o that_o withal_o &_o chiesly_a he_o clear_v up_o the_o manner_n &_o way_n thereof_o to_o be_v by_o imputation_n thus_o that_o as_o adam_n sin_n of_o disobedience_n which_o include_v both_o omission_n &_o commission_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n &_o of_o the_o covenant_n be_v impute_v to_o his_o posterity_n &_o they_o hence_o become_v guilty_a &_o obnoxious_a to_o death_n yea_o &_o be_v punish_v with_o original_a corruption_n which_o come_v by_o propagation_n &_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o so_o christ_n obedience_n which_o be_v full_a &_o complete_a be_v impute_v unto_o believer_n whereupon_o they_o become_v righteous_a in_o order_n to_o their_o recovery_n out_o of_o their_o natural_a state_n of_o sin_n and_o misery_n further_o he_o say_v by_o that_o obedience_n of_o christ_n whereby_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o many_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v righteous_a that_o be_v justify_v we_o can_v understand_v that_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o consist_v only_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o that_o satisfactory_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n which_o he_o perform_v to_o that_o peculiar_a law_n of_o mediation_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o and_o which_o chiesly_a consist_v in_o his_o suffering_n ans._n by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o mediation_n strict_o so_o take_v as_o distinguish_v from_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n believer_n can_v not_o be_v make_v righteous_a as_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n be_v make_v sinner_n by_o his_o disobedience_n for_o that_o can_v not_o be_v proper_o impute_v as_o this_o be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v &_o so_o paul_n similitude_n shall_v halt_v but_o 2._o why_o be_v christ_n obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o mediation_n set_v in_o opposition_n to_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n see_v this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o &_o unto_o this_o he_o oblige_v himself_o in_o undertake_v the_o mediation_n be_v he_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o mediation_n bind_v as_o well_o to_o give_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n as_o to_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n and_o be_v he_o not_o oblige_v to_o both_o as_o surety_n in_o room_n &_o place_n and_o then_o why_o may_v not_o both_o be_v impute_v unto_o they_o 3._o why_o shall_v obedience_n here_o be_v thus_o restrick_v to_o the_o law_n of_o mediation_n he_o add_v two_o reason_n but_o neither_o be_v valide_fw-la the_o 1._o be_v this_o because_o otherwise_o the_o opposition_n betwixt_o adam_n disobedience_n which_o be_v but_o one_o single_a act_n and_o christ_n obedience_n if_o it_o be_v his_o universal_a conformity_n to_o the_o law_n will_v not_o hold_v ans._n this_o same_o man_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o former_a exception_n that_o christ_n obedience_n in_o respect_n of_o adam_n disobedience_n be_v consider_v &_o oppose_v as_o the_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o provocation_n &_o as_o the_o remedy_n to_o the_o disease_n now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a christ_n make_v satisfaction_n for_o no_o provocation_n but_o for_o that_o single_a act_n of_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n &_o what_o he_o do_v &_o suffer_v shall_v be_v only_o a_o remedy_n for_o that_o one_o distemper_n &_o if_o so_o how_o shall_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o provocation_n and_o disease_n be_v take_v away_o or_o be_v there_o no_o more_o provocation_n or_o disease_n 2._o adam_n disobedience_n be_v no_o single_a act_n of_o disobedience_n but_o a_o disobedience_n include_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o whole_a moral_a law_n say_v not_o james_n that_o he_o who_o offend_v in_o one_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o jam._n 2_o 10._o &_o prove_v it_o too_o in_o the_o following_z vers_n the_o 2._o be_v this_o the_o effect_n that_o be_v here_o attribute_v to_o this_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o wit_n justification_n or_o righteous_a make_n of_o many_o be_v constant_o appropriate_v to_o the_o death_n &_o blood_n of_o christ._n ans._n this_o that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o blood_n &_o death_n of_o christ_n elsewhere_o to_o wit_n our_o justification_n show_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o understand_v exclusive_o for_o by_o his_o death_n exclusiu_o consider_v we_o cannotbe_a make_v righteous_a for_o the_o imputation_n of_o another_o suffering_n though_o it_o may_v exeem_v from_o death_n &_o suffering_n yet_o it_o can_v constitute_v righteous_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o command_a law_n 2._o the_o death_n of_o christ_n must_v not_o be_v look_v on_o as_o one_o act_n of_o obedience_n but_o as_o include_v all_o his_o forego_n act_n of_o obedience_n belong_v to_o his_o state_n of_o humiliation_n whereof_o his_o death_n be_v the_o crown_a piece_n &_o so_o as_o include_v as_o his_o whole_a suffering_n so_o his_o whole_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n under_o which_o he_o be_v make_v for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v obedient_a unto_o death_n even_o unto_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n phil._n 2_o 8._o not_o that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v all_o his_o obedience_n as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o his_o humiliation_n but_o the_o terminate_n remarkable_a act_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v not_o all_o his_o suffering_n his_o whole_a life_n be_v a_o life_n of_o suffer_v 3._o if_o this_o obedience_n be_v understand_v of_o this_o one_o act_n of_o obedience_n in_o his_o die_a &_o justification_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o only_a what_o shall_v become_v of_o his_o soul-suffering_n while_o he_o be_v in_o a_o agony_n in_o the_o garden_n but_o if_o the_o act_n of_o obedience_n in_o his_o death_n include_v these_o why_o not_o his_o whole_a state_n of_o humiliation_n and_o if_o it_o include_v all_o this_o why_o not_o also_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n see_v his_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o his_o state_n of_o humiliation_n as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o gal._n 4_o 4._o he_o except_v further_a say_v suppose_v that_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n we_o shall_v here_o undorstand_v his_o active_a obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o man_n must_v be_v justify_v or_o make_v righteous_a by_o it_o in_o such_o a_o way_n of_o imputation_n ans._n if_o by_o christ_n obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n we_o be_v make_v righteous_a as_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n be_v make_v sinner_n by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o adam_n that_o obedience_n of_o christ_n must_v necessary_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o as_o adam_n disobedience_n be_v impute_v to_o his_o posterity_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n imaginable_a let_v we_o hear_v his_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o that_o justification_n or_o righteous-making_a whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v vers_fw-la 19_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o v_o 16_o 17_o 18._o now_o that_o righteousness_n vers_fw-la 17._o be_v describe_v vers_n 16._o to_o be_v the_o gift_n i.e._n the_o forgiveness_n of_o many_o offence_n i.e._n of_o all_o the_o offence_n whereof_o a_o man_n either_o do_v or_o shall_v stand_v guilty_a of_o before_o god_n unto_o justification_n and_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o that_o righteousness_n etc._n etc._n can_v stand_v in_o the_o imputation_n of_o a_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n ans._n 1._o though_o make_v righteous_a and_o justification_n be_v inseparable_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o formal_o one_o &_o the_o same_o but_o righteous-making_a to_o wit_n by_o imputation_n be_v antecedent_n unto_o justification_n &_o the_o ground_n thereof_o as_o become_v sinner_n be_v not_o formal_o to_o be_v condemn_v but_o be_v prior_n to_o it_o &_o the_o ground_n thereof_o 2._o that_o free_a gift_n mention_v vers_fw-la 16._o be_v not_o free_a forgiveness_n but_o be_v that_o which_o be_v opposite_a to_o judgement_n or_o guilt_n or_o reatus_fw-la tend_v to_o condemnation_n &_o so_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n &_o the_o gift_n by_o grace_n vers_n 15._o and_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n vers_n 17._o which_o be_v in_o order_n to_o justification_n &_o free_a pardon_n as_o therefore_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d guilt_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d condemnation_n but_o tend_v thereunto_o so_o neither_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o free_a gift_n the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d justification_n but_o lead_v thereunto_o &_o be_v follow_v therewith_o 3._o nor_o can_v the_o adversary_n himself_o take_v these_o word_n vers_n
of_o justice_n &_o truth_n in_o god_n in_o reference_n to_o christ_n yet_o as_o to_o we_o it_o be_v of_o free_a grace_n &_o so_o much_o the_o more_o of_o free_a grace_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o that_o end_n and_o such_o as_o understand_v not_o this_o be_v more_o principled_a with_o socinian_n abomination_n than_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n obj._n 18._o pag._n 173._o if_o man_n be_v formal_o just_a by_o god_n act_n impute_v christ_n righteousness_n then_o do_v man_n become_v formal_o sinful_a by_o the_o like_a act_n of_o god_n impute_v adam_n sin_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a for_o then_o a_o act_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o life_n &_o soul_n of_o that_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o man_n ergo_fw-la ans._n as_o this_o argument_n conclude_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n now_o assert_v this_o conclusion_n be_v different_a from_o the_o question_n now_o in_o hand_n so_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a exhal_n of_o vapores_fw-la out_o of_o the_o fog_n of_o philosophical_a term_n &_o notion_n that_o thereby_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v more_o darken_v we_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n to_o explain_v or_o interpret_v these_o mystery_n of_o salvation_n according_a to_o these_o notion_n which_o man_n explain_v after_o their_o own_o pleasure_n know_v no_o law_n constrain_a they_o to_o follow_v either_o one_o man_n or_o other_o in_o the_o arbitrary_a sense_n which_o they_o put_v upon_o these_o term_n but_o as_o to_o the_o present_a argument_n no_o answer_n can_v be_v give_v until_o it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o these_o word_n formal_o just_a possible_o he_o will_v understand_v hereby_o the_o same_o that_o other_o mean_v by_o inherent_o just_a &_o so_o indeed_o do_v all_o the_o papist_n and_o if_o so_o we_o can_v answer_v by_o say_v that_o no_o orthodox_n man_n think_v or_o say_v that_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v make_v formal_o just_a by_o god_n act_n impute_v christ_n '_o righteousness_n but_o by_o holiness_n wrought_v in_o we_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o as_o to_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v impute_v whether_o it_o be_v call_v the_o formal_a or_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n it_o be_v but_o a_o nominal_a debate_n have_v no_o ground_n or_o occasion_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o which_o alone_o we_o shall_v be_v rule_v in_o our_o thought_n &_o expression_n in_o this_o matter_n nor_o do_v they_o who_o say_v we_o be_v formal_o just_a by_o christ_n righteousness_n say_v we_o be_v formal_o just_a by_o god_n act_n impute_v that_o righteousness_n but_o by_o the_o righteousness_n itself_o impute_v by_o god_n &_o receive_v by_o faith_n nor_o do_v they_o say_v that_o man_n become_v formal_o sinful_a by_o the_o like_a act_n of_o god_n impute_v adam_n sin_n unto_o his_o posterity_n but_o by_o adam_n sin_n impute_v though_o god_n act_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n itself_o adam_n sin_n impute_v do_v constitute_v the_o posterity_n sinner_n that_o be_v guilty_a &_o obnoxious_a to_o wrath_n so_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v do_v constitute_v believer_n righteous_a obj._n 19_o pag._n 175._o if_o justification_n consist_v in_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n partly_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n then_o must_v there_o be_v a_o double_a formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n &_o that_o make_v up_o &_o compound_v of_o two_o several_a nature_n real_o differ_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o this_o be_v impossible_a ergo._fw-la ans._n 1._o this_o argument_n be_v found_v upon_o another_o school-nicety_n or_o notion_n viz_o the_o simplicity_n &_o indivisibility_n of_o natural_a form_n &_o this_o philosophical_a notion_n be_v here_o adduce_v to_o darken_v the_o mystery_n we_o be_v treat_v of_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n then_o to_o say_v that_o the_o minor_a though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o natural_a form_n yet_o will_v not_o necessary_o hold_v in_o the_o privilege_n of_o saint_n which_o may_v be_v single_a or_o compound_v as_o the_o lord_n think_v meet_v to_o make_v they_o and_o can_v any_o reason_n evince_n that_o the_o lord_n can_v confer_v &_o bestow_v in_o the_o grand_a privilege_n of_o justification_n more_o particular_a favoure_v than_o one_o can_v he_o not_o both_o pardon_n sin_n &_o accept_v as_o &_o declare_v to_o be_v righteous_a can_v he_o not_o both_o free_a the_o believer_n from_o the_o condemnation_n of_o hell_n &_o adjudge_v he_o to_o the_o life_n of_o glory_n or_o can_v these_o two_o be_v conceive_v as_o two_o thing_n formal_o distinct_a though_o inseparable_a 2._o but_o i_o shall_v not_o say_v that_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v a_o part_n of_o justification_n but_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n thereof_o &_o necessary_o presuppose_v thereunto_o nor_o shall_v i_o say_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n a_o pardon_a man_n as_o such_o not_o be_v a_o justify_v man_n it_o be_v true_a pardon_v of_o sin_n do_v inseparable_o follow_v upon_o &_o be_v a_o necessary_a effect_n of_o our_o justification_n &_o a_o certain_a consequent_a of_o god_n accept_v of_o we_o as_o righteous_a in_o his_o sight_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o &_o receive_v by_o faith_n i_o grant_v also_o that_o justification_n may_v be_v so_o describe_v or_o define_v as_o to_o take_v in_o that_o effect_n without_o make_v it_o thereby_o a_o formal_a part_n thereof_o when_o strict_o consider_v 3._o but_o he_o will_v have_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o justification_n &_o nothing_o more_o include_v therein_o or_o confer_v thereby_o abuse_v to_o this_o end_n as_o we_o hear_v above_o rom._n 4_o 6_o 7_o 8._o where_o the_o apostle_n be_v cite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n &_o be_v not_o give_v we_o a_o formal_a definition_n of_o justification_n nor_o say_v that_o justification_n be_v the_o same_o with_o remission_n nor_o that_o remission_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n but_o only_o be_v prove_v that_o justification_n be_v not_o by_o our_o work_n as_o the_o ground_n thereof_o &_o that_o by_o this_o reason_n because_o that_o will_v utter_o destroy_v free_a remission_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a effect_n &_o consequent_a of_o gospel-justification_n &_o can_v be_v have_v without_o it_o in_o order_n to_o which_o justification_n he_o there_o assert_v express_o a_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n now_o a_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v not_o formal_o one_o &_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o remission_n of_o sin_n nor_o can_v remission_n of_o sin_n becalled_n a_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n or_o of_o christ_n yet_o the_o man_n be_v a_o bless_a man_n who_o sin_n be_v cover_v because_o that_o man_n be_v necessary_o cover_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n who_o sin_n be_v cover_v for_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n &_o free_a pardon_n do_v inseparable_o attend_v one_o another_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o pardon_n be_v a_o passive_a righteousness_n though_o not_o a_o active_a righteousness_n for_o all_o righteousness_n right_o so_o call_v be_v conformity_n to_o the_o law_n &_o that_o be_v not_o a_o passive_a or_o negative_a righteousness_n which_o may_v be_v in_o a_o beast_n that_o transgress_v no_o law_n &_o consequen_o have_v no_o unrighteousness_n obj._n 20._o pag._n 176._o if_o such_o imputation_n be_v necessary_a in_o justification_n this_o necessity_n must_v be_v find_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o mercy_n or_o for_o the_o salve_v or_o advance_v of_o some_o other_o attribute_n but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o respect_n of_o any_o of_o these_o ergo._fw-la ans._n 1_o this_o same_o man_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o imputation_n of_o faith_n as_o our_o righteousness_n not_o withstand_v of_o all_o that_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o why_o may_v he_o not_o grant_v the_o same_o necessity_n for_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n will_v it_o satisfy_v he_o that_o we_o find_v the_o necessity_n of_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteoufness_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n 2_o though_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o case_n to_o assign_v the_o real_a &_o just_a ground_n of_o this_o necessity_n yet_o i_o judge_v it_o shall_v satisfy_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o wisdom_n &_o goodness_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v and_o ordain_v this_o method_n &_o manner_n of_o justification_n &_o so_o far_o shall_v we_o be_v from_o dispute_v against_o this_o truth_n with_o such_o argument_n &_o from_o reject_v of_o it_o until_o we_o be_v satisfy_v as_o to_o
posterity_n after_o he_o into_o the_o same_o condemnation_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v punish_v for_o that_o same_o guilt_n if_o it_o be_v not_o some_o way_n they_o by_o the_o just_a &_o righteous_a judge_n &_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n the_o posterity_n can_v no_o more_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o the_o great_a &_o heinous_a sin_n of_o their_o progenitor_n than_o for_o their_o lesser_a sin_n if_o they_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o these_o sin_n nor_o partake_v of_o the_o guilt_n thereof_o but_o as_o to_o original_a sin_n the_o scripture_n give_v the_o sin_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o punishment_n &_o make_v the_o one_o to_o reach_v all_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o tell_v we_o rom._n 5_o 12._o that_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n entere_v in_o to_o the_o world_n &_o death_n by_o sin_n &_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v or_o in_o who_o all_o have_v sin_v see_v vers_fw-la 19_o 2._o the_o narrownese_n or_o scantisness_n of_o adam_n person_n who_o can_v not_o beat_v that_o fullness_n of_o punishment_n which_o god_n may_v require_v for_o that_o great_a sin_n &_o we_o can_v think_v that_o god_n shall_v sit_v down_o with_o loss_n ans._n this_o be_v his_o second_o pillar_n but_o neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a for_o god_n can_v have_v punish_v adam_z cond_z for_o his_o sin_n but_o when_o the_o posterity_n be_v punish_v for_o that_o sin_n also_o that_o sin_n must_v be_v they_o though_o for_o great_a crime_n as_o treason_n &_o the_o like_a the_o posterity_n suffer_v when_o the_o guilty_a be_v forfeit_v i_o yet_o the_o posterity_n be_v not_o proper_o punish_v for_o that_o sin_n nor_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o as_o we_o be_v punish_v for_o original_a sin_n because_o it_o be_v we_o &_o we_o sin_v in_o adam_n 3._o his_o 3d._o &_o main_a pillar_n be_v the_o peculir_n &_o near_a relation_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n to_o his_o person_n for_o than_o they_o be_v in_o it_o &_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n or_o some_o what_o of_o it_o so_o that_o adam_n be_v we_o all_o &_o we_o be_v all_o that_o one_o adam_n as_o augustine_n speak_v &_o the_o whole_a generation_n of_o mankind_n be_v but_o adam_n or_o adam_n person_n expound_v at_o large_a ans._n this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o for_o it_o will_v hold_v forth_o the_o covenant_n relation_n wherein_o adam_n stand_v as_o represent_v all_o his_o posterity_n &_o so_o they_o be_v as_o well_o in_o he_o &_o a_o part_n of_o he_o in_o his_o sin_n as_o in_o his_o punishment_n which_o be_v all_o we_o desire_v for_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o sin_v in_o that_o one_o adam_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v all_o punish_v in_o he_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o these_o three_o be_v joint_o intimate_fw-la r●●_n 5_o 12._o where_o first_o there_o be_v the_o demerito_fw-la import_v when_o death_n be_v say_v to_o enter_v &_o the_o scantiness_n of_o adam_n person_n when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v pass_v upon_o all_o man_n &_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o posterity_n to_o he_o in_o that_o all_o be_v say_v to_o have_v sin_v in_o he_o ans._n but_o the_o main_a thing_n which_o he_o deny_v be_v there_o also_o import_v when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o man_n sin_v in_o he_o or_o become_v guilty_a of_o his_o sin_n for_o thereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o only_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o his_o person_n but_o that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o interest_n in_o &_o relation_n to_o his_o person_n as_o so_o state_v &_o as_o stand_v in_o a_o covenant-relation_n to_o god_n that_o they_o sin_v in_o he_o or_o become_v guilty_a of_o his_o sin_n &_o therefore_o suffer_v with_o he_o the_o demerit_n thereof_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a howbeit_o he_o seem_v confident_a of_o the_o contrary_a pag._n 207._o that_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n or_o of_o his_o sinful_a act_n as_o sinful_a or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n &_o not_o of_o the_o act_n as_o such_o for_o that_o himself_o faith_n once_o &_o again_o be_v direct_o &_o efficient_o from_o god_n himself_o &_o therefore_o be_v good_a be_v the_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o punishment_n that_o come_v on_o his_o posterity_n but_o he_o say_v pag._n 208._o if_o any_o imputation_n be_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v of_o every_o man_n own_o sin_n in_o adam_n for_o be_v be_v adam_n alone_o that_o sin_v but_o all_o sin_v in_o he_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o adam_n sin_n be_v impute_v to_o his_o posterity_n but_o rather_o that_o his_o posterity_n themselves_o sin_v in_o adam_n ans._n if_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o this_o we_o need_v not_o contend_v with_o he_o about_o the_o word_n impute_v this_o expression_n of_o scripture_n comprehend_v &_o plain_o hold_v forth_o all_o that_o we_o will_v say_v and_o if_o he_o will_v grant_v as_o much_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o be_v here_o say_v of_o adam_n who_o be_v the_o type_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v he_o must_v i_o judge_v retract_v all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v against_o the_o same_o what_o follow_v in_o that_o chapter_n be_v but_o found_v upon_o what_o be_v already_o mention_v &_o examine_v need_v not_o here_o again_o be_v repeat_v or_o express_v &_o consider_v thus_o we_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o all_o which_o this_o voluminous_a adversary_n have_v say_v upon_o this_o matter_n both_o against_o the_o truth_n &_o for_o his_o own_o error_n &_o no_o doubt_n he_o have_v scrape_v together_o all_o that_o he_o can_v find_v give_v any_o seem_v contribution_n unto_o the_o notion_n which_o he_o hug_v &_o have_v labour_v after_o his_o usual_a manner_n to_o set_v of_o with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a measure_n of_o confidence_n &_o with_o a_o affect_a pedantrie_n of_o language_n supply_v with_o bombast_n expression_n the_o want_n of_o reality_n of_o truth_n &_o solidity_n of_o reason_v what_o remain_v in_o that_o book_n concern_v the_o imputation_n of_o faith_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v examine_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o our_o text_n &_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n and_o as_o for_o other_o thing_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o elsewhere_o chap._n xiii_o m._n baxter_n opinion_n concern_v imputation_n examine_v there_o be_v so_o frequent_a mention_n make_v in_o scripture_n of_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n or_o of_o righteousness_n impute_v &_o of_o christ_n being_n our_o righteousness_n or_o of_o our_o be_v righteousness_n or_o righteous_a in_o he_o &_o the_o like_a many_z that_o even_o plead_v much_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n maintain_v by_o the_o orthodox_n must_v yet_o yield_v to_o it_o in_o some_o sense_n or_o other_o at_o least_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o may_v in_o their_o apprehension_n not_o cross_v their_o other_o hypothesis_n &_o dogme_n yea_o &_o sometime_o grant_v this_o imputation_n in_o that_o sense_n at_o least_o in_o word_n which_o overthrow_v or_o weaken_v all_o their_o disputation_n to_o the_o contrary_n schlightingius_n in_o defence_n of_o socinus_n against_o meisnerus_n pag._n 250._o will_v grant_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n may_v be_v call_v &_o account_v we_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o redound_v to_o our_o good_a &_o righteousness_n &_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o bellarmin_n will_v also_o say_v the_o just_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n because_o he_o satisfy_v the_o father_n for_o we_o &_o so_o give_v &_o communicate_v that_o satisfaction_n to_o we_o when_o he_o justify_v we_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o satisfaction_n &_o righteousness_n mr._n baxter_n though_o he_o seem_v not_o satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v common_o hold_v by_o the_o orthodox_n anent_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n yet_o will_v not_o profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o imputation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a say_v he_o ow_v it_o in_o a_o right_a sense_n and_o it_o be_v true_a man_n have_v their_o own_o liberty_n in_o express_v their_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o truth_n &_o where_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o considerable_a difference_n as_o to_o word_n &_o expression_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v little_a or_o none_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a i_o confess_v to_o make_v real_a difference_n of_o these_o that_o be_v but_o verbal_a nor_o be_v it_o good_a to_o be_v so_o tenacious_a of_o our_o own_o expression_n as_o to_o exaggerate_v the_o expression_n of_o other_o who_o meaning_n may_v be_v good_a because_o not_o comply_v with_o our_o own_o in_o all_o point_n let_v we_o
fault_n &_o guilt_n charge_v on_o he_o by_o the_o law_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o long_a series_n of_o efficient_a cause_n bring_v down_o from_o adam_n person_n &_o guilt_n a_o distinct_a numerical_a person_n &_o guilt_n of_o everyone_o of_o this_o late_a posterity_n ans._n 1._o the_o fundamentum_fw-la of_o that_o relation_n of_o guilt_n be_v more_o proper_o &_o proxime_o the_o foederal_a relation_n of_o the_o person_n to_o adam_n than_o the_o natural_a relation_n and_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la of_o this_o foederal_a relation_n be_v not_o generation_n but_o the_o free_a ordination_n and_o constitution_n of_o god_n 2_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o these_o word_n and_o adam_n generation_n be_v the_o communication_n of_o a_o guilty_a nature_n with_o personality_n to_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v the_o fundamentum_fw-la next_o follow_v his_o personal_a fault_n and_o guilt_n charge_v on_o he_o by_o the_o law_n i_o do_v not_o know_v if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o communication_n of_o a_o guilty_a nature_n by_o the_o peccatum_fw-la originale_fw-la originatum_fw-la be_v the_o fundamentum_fw-la of_o the_o follow_v personal_a fault_n and_o guilt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o peccatum_fw-la originale_fw-la originans_fw-la that_o be_v if_o he_o say_v that_o the_o corrupt_a nature_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n transgression_n it_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o truth_n nor_o to_o what_o himself_o say_v above_o pag._n 34._o against_o placeus_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o adam_n generation_n be_v the_o communication_n of_o a_o guilty_a nature_n be_v the_o fundamentum_fw-la that_o next_o follow_v his_o personal_a guilt_n charge_v on_o he_o by_o law_n i_o must_v say_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o will_v be_v at_o though_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o express_v some_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o truth_n that_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o be_v this_o that_o all_o adam_n posterity_n be_v federal_o in_o he_o sin_v in_o he_o and_o fall_v with_o he_o in_o his_o first_o transgression_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o when_o they_o come_v physical_o by_o natural_a generation_n to_o partake_v of_o his_o nature_n they_o be_v first_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n guilty_a of_o adam_n transgression_n and_o then_o have_v a_o corrupt_a nature_n communicate_v as_o a_o punishment_n and_o consequent_a of_o the_o other_o &_o this_o corrupt_a nature_n be_v sin_n have_v its_o own_o guilt_n attend_v it_o also_o 3_o though_o this_o long_a series_n of_o efficient_a cause_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o distinct_a numerical_a person_n from_o adam_n person_n in_o a_o physical_a and_o natural_a sense_n yet_o every_o one_o of_o these_o physical_o distinct_a numerical_a person_n do_v immediate_o derive_v from_o adam_n their_o legal_a and_o foederal_a personality_n that_o be_v these_o same_o person_n consider_v federal_o be_v equal_o and_o alike_o near_o to_o adam_n their_o federal_a head_n and_o representative_a and_o therefore_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n come_v from_o he_o immedrat_o to_o each_o one_o of_o they_o federal_o consider_v and_o be_v consequent_o the_o same_o numerical_a guilt_n and_o all_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o their_o federal_n union_n with_o and_o interest_n in_o adam_n he_o say_v 2._o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o guilt_n or_o so_o plenary_a which_o be_v in_o we_o for_o adam_n act_n as_o be_v on_o he_o but_o a_o guilt_n analogical_a or_o of_o another_o sort_n that_o be_v he_o wes_z guilty_a of_o be_v the_o wilful_a sin_v person_n &_o so_o be_v not_o we_o but_o only_o of_o be_v person_n who_o be_v be_v derive_v by_o generation_n from_o the_o wilful_a sin_v person_n beside_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o own_o inherent_a pravity_n that_o be_v the_o relation_n be_v such_o which_o our_o person_n have_v to_o adam_n person_n as_o make_v it_o just_a with_o god_n to_o desert_v we_o and_o to_o punish_v we_o for_o that_o &_o our_o pravity_n together_o this_o be_v our_o guilt_n of_o original_a sin_n ans._n 1_o hereby_o that_o original_a sin_n whereof_o we_o be_v speak_v here_o viz_o adam_n breach_n of_o covenant_n seem_v quite_o to_o be_v take_v away_o for_o not_o only_o be_v it_o say_v that_o original_a sin_n as_o in_o we_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o thing_n than_o what_o it_o be_v in_o adam_n and_o so_o not_o only_o not_o the_o same_o numerical_o as_o he_o former_o say_v but_o not_o the_o same_o specifical_o but_o moreover_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v only_o a_o analogical_a guilt_n yea_o in_o end_n it_o be_v make_v just_o nothing_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o be_v person_n who_o be_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o wilful_a sin_v person_n and_o this_o be_v no_o guilt_n at_o all_o no_o man_n simple_a be_v let_v it_o be_v by_o generation_n from_o the_o most_o prodigious_o guilty_a and_o wicked_a person_n that_o can_v be_v can_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o guilt_n for_o his_o receive_v a_o be_v be_v contrary_a to_o no_o law_n and_o beside_o when_o he_o add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n that_o the_o relation_n be_v such_o which_o our_o person_n have_v to_o adam_n person_n as_o make_v it_o just_a with_o god_n to_o desert_n we_o he_o must_v either_o make_v the_o simple_a relation_n to_o be_v the_o guilt_n or_o the_o ground_n of_o guilt_n and_o its_o imputation_n the_o simple_a relation_n without_o some_o guilt_n follow_v it_o and_o found_v upon_o it_o can_v make_v it_o just_a with_o god_n to_o desert_v we_o etc._n etc._n for_o sin_v only_o can_v do_v this_o &_o that_o relation_n be_v not_o sin_n if_o he_o say_v that_o guilt_n be_v superad_v &_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n thus_o to_o punish_v i_o will_v ask_v what_o be_v this_o guilt_n it_o be_v not_o adam_n sin_n but_o some_o analogical_a thing_n which_o scripture_n know_v nothing_o of_o and_o reason_n can_v give_v we_o no_o account_n whence_o it_o come_v he_o can_v say_v that_o it_o come_v from_o adam_n sin_n for_o if_o we_o be_v federal_o unite_v to_o &_o interest_v in_o adam_n as_o we_o be_v &_o as_o he_o confess_v we_o be_v and_o if_o upon_o that_o account_n we_o be_v repute_v guilty_a the_o same_o individual_a guilt_n which_o be_v on_o adam_n must_v be_v upon_o we_o and_o if_o our_o guilt_n be_v of_o another_o sort_n he_o must_v give_v we_o another_o adam_n from_o who_o that_o other_o analogical_a sort_n flow_v the_o scripture_n say_v that_o we_o all_o sin_v in_o adam_n rom._n 5_o 12._o which_o be_v not_o truth_n if_o his_o individual_a sin_n be_v not_o we_o or_o if_o we_o be_v of_o another_o sort_n and_o only_o analogical_a but_o this_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o mr._n baxter_n cast_v all_o these_o thing_n in_o aristotle_n mould_n but_o moreover_o 2_o it_o have_v a_o foul_a aspect_n towards_o pelagianisme_n to_o make_v our_o guilt_n another_o than_o adam_n because_o that_o adam_n be_v the_o wilful_a sin_v person_n and_o so_o be_v not_o we_o for_o this_o be_v to_o confirm_v the_o pelagian_n who_o say_v that_o that_o sin_n be_v only_a adam_n because_o he_o be_v the_o only_a wilful_o sin_v person_n &_o we_o have_v no_o will_n therein_o 3._o he_o say_v and_o this_o guilt_n come_v to_o we_o by_o natural_a propagation_n and_o resultancie_n from_o our_o very_a nature_n so_o propagate_v ans._n it_o be_v true_a we_o come_v to_o be_v actual_o charge_v with_o this_o guilt_n &_o to_o have_v it_o impute_v to_o we_o when_o we_o partake_v of_o our_o being_n by_o natural_a generation_n or_o propagation_n and_o that_o because_o of_o our_o federal_a union_n with_o &_o interest_n in_o adam_n and_o exclusive_a of_o this_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o we_o by_o resultancy_n from_o our_o very_a nature_n so_o propagate_v for_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o adam_n after-transgression_n shall_v as_o well_o be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o we_o after_o this_o manner_n as_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o one_o transgression_n &_o disobedience_n of_o which_o only_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n rom._n 5._o he_o come_v next_o to_o consider_v our_o contrary_a interest_n in_o christ_n &_o tell_v we_o 1._o our_o person_n be_v not_o the_o same_o as_o christ_n person_n nor_o christ_n as_n we_o nor_o ever_o so_o judge_v or_o account_v of_o god_n ans._n physical_o this_o be_v true_a but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a legal_o for_o when_o he_o come_v in_o the_o law-place_n of_o the_o elect_n &_o become_v surety_n for-them_a they_o and_o he_o become_v one_o person_n in_o law_n he_o say_v 2._o our_o person_n be_v not_o natural_o seminal_o &_o virtual_o in_o christ_n person_n any_o further_a than_o he_o be_v creator_n &_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o adam_n ans._n adam_n be_v a_o natural_a head_n our_o lord_n be_v a_o spiritual_a &_o supernatural_a head_n &_o as_o to_o
society_n his_o church_n &_o when_o ever_o any_o person_n do_v believe_v &_o be_v unite_v federal_o to_o he_o he_o than_o receive_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o in_o christ_n as_o a_o virtus_fw-la effectiva_fw-la ans._n but_o christ_n be_v a_o federal_a head_n to_o his_o own_o who_o in_o due_a time_n he_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o to_o a_o holy_a society_n believer_n receive_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o christ_n as_o such_o a_o federal_a head_n which_o be_v more_o than_o as_o a_o virtus_fw-la effectiva_fw-la &_o import_v his_o obligation_n as_o a_o surety_n to_o work_v these_o effect_n &_o speak_v out_o his_o represent_v of_o they_o as_o a_o public_a person_n and_o pay_v their_o debt_n according_a to_o his_o undertake_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n thereafter_o pag._n 78._o from_o this_o that_o the_o law_n make_v to_o adam_n do_v not_o assign_v christ_n to_o this_o office_n nor_o oblige_v he_o to_o suffer_v for_o sinner_n according_a to_o it_o &_o that_o therefore_o he_o suffer_v not_o by_o that_o obligation_n which_o bind_v we_o to_o suffer_v but_o by_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o own_o consent_n he_o infer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o work_n take_v not_o christ_n for_o the_o civil_a or_o legal_a person_n of_o believer_n more_o than_o it_o make_v he_o such_o ans._n but_o this_o consequence_n be_v deny_v for_o when_o a_o debtor_n be_v lie_v in_o prison_n a_o friend_n who_o be_v not_o former_o oblige_v undertake_v to_o satisfy_v the_o creditor_n &_o make_v satisfaction_n be_v by_o law_n take_v for_o the_o legal_a person_n of_o the_o debtor_n who_o be_v according_o deal_v with_o as_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v satisfy_v the_o creditor_n in_o the_o 4_o 5._o &_o 6._o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o believer_n receive_v christ_n himself_o receive_v title_n to_o his_o grace_n spirit_n &_o glory_n &_o be_v personal_o &_o actual_o his_o subject_n &c_n &c_n and_o have_v a_o right_n to_o all_o his_o confer_a benefit_n which_o right_o follow_v not_o immediate_o to_o they_o from_o what_o christ_n do_v or_o suffer_v but_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n &_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o right_n before_o the_o time_n nor_o any_o but_o on_o the_o condition_n specify_v in_o the_o covenant_n ans._n 1_o though_o they_o have_v no_o full_a complete_a actual_a right_n until_o such_o time_n as_o be_v condescend_v upon_o yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o compact_n betwixt_o jehovah_n &_o the_o mediator_n wherein_o the_o mediator_n undertake_v particular_o for_o those_o give_v unto_o he_o these_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o real_a fundamental_a right_n though_o that_o right_o be_v not_o subject_v in_o they_o nor_o pleadable_a by_o they_o before_o the_o time_n appoint_v yet_o a_o right_n or_o something_o equivalent_a for_o i_o will_v not_o strive_v about_o word_n must_v necessary_o flow_v from_o christ_n satisfy_v for_o they_o and_o pay_v their_o debt_n according_a to_o his_o undertake_n as_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o marriage_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n when_o she_o come_v to_o be_v marry_v or_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o age_n that_o daughter_n have_v another_o right_n unto_o that_o sum_n than_o any_o other_o daughter_n have_v &_o that_o fundamental_o from_o the_o contract_n &_o agreement_n though_o before_o the_o time_n design_v her_o right_n be_v not_o such_o as_o she_o can_v plead_v it_o in_o law_n in_o order_n to_o the_o possess_n of_o the_o sum_n 2._o therefore_o the_o right_n that_o believer_n have_v flow_v from_o the_o compact_a &_o christ_n suffer_v according_o to_o compact_n though_o it_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n &_o their_o possession_n of_o the_o benefit_n be_v immediate_o therefrom_o as_o that_o daughter_n right_a to_o the_o sum_n be_v proper_o from_o the_o contract_n though_o her_o actual_a possession_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n be_v from_o her_o marriage_n or_o come_v to_o that_o age_n though_o believer_n right_a to_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o benefit_n be_v so_o convey_v &_o as_o to_o the_o conveyance_n some_o be_v grant_v absolute_o as_o faith_n as_o himself_o will_v confess_v some_o upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o that_o order_n &_o according_a to_o that_o method_n that_o faith_n shall_v precede_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n their_o right_n to_o all_o be_v absolute_o purchase_v by_o christ_n &_o so_o in_o a_o sense_n they_o though_o not_o subject_v in_o they_o nor_o pleadable_a by_o they_o till_o the_o time_n appoint_v come_v this_o whole_a scheme_n of_o mr._n baxter_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v found_v upon_o and_o to_o flow_v from_o his_o notion_n of_o universal_a redemption_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v christ_n to_o have_v die_v in_o the_o room_n &_o stead_n of_o all_o which_o to_o i_o be_v in_o the_o room_n &_o place_n of_o none_o &_o to_o have_v purchase_v the_o new_a covenant_n a_o common_a good_a to_o all_o whereby_o all_o that_o will_v perform_v the_o new_a condition_n shall_v have_v right_a to_o the_o benefit_n as_o have_v obtain_v the_o same_o by_o their_o performance_n of_o these_o proper_a condition_n anteriour_a to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o betwixt_o they_o &_o other_o but_o this_o scheme_n and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o i_o can_v own_v 7._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o none_o till_o he_o be_v a_o person_n can_v be_v a_o person_n guilty_a of_o adam_n sin_n nor_o when_o he_o be_v a_o person_n any_o soon_o than_o he_o be_v also_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o inherent_a pravity_n &_o none_o that_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n be_v guilty_a of_o either_o or_o both_o these_o only_a without_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o own_o actual_a sin_n so_o none_o till_o he_o be_v a_o believer_n be_v relate_v as_o a_o member_n of_o a_o perfect_o righteous_a saviour_n &_o that_o be_v do_v no_o soon_o in_o time_n than_o he_o have_v the_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o his_o personal_a faith_n &_o federal_a consent_n &_o that_o oblige_v he_o to_o the_o further_a active_a righteousness_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n ans._n the_o protasis_n &_o apodosis_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v for_o as_o upon_o our_o personal_a existence_n we_o become_v person_n guilty_a of_o adam_n sin_n &_o that_o before_o as_o to_o nature_n though_o not_o as_o to_o time_n we_o have_v inherent_a pravity_n because_o this_o be_v a_o effect_n consequent_a &_o punishment_n of_o the_o former_a so_o upon_o our_o faith_n which_o be_v our_o personal_a exi_a grace_n correspond_v to_o our_o personal_a exist_v in_o nature_n by_o our_o natural_a be_v shall_v follow_v as_o answer_v to_o this_o imputation_n of_o adam_n guilt_n the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o he_o mention_v nothing_o but_o a_o relation_n as_o a_o member_n of_o a_o righteous_a saviour_n which_o according_a to_o the_o comparison_n shall_v correspond_v to_o our_o relation_n to_o adam_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n before_o our_o partake_n of_o his_o sin_n 2_o as_o answer_v to_o our_o inherent_a pravity_n he_o shall_v have_v name_v our_o justification_n adoption_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o he_o name_v the_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o our_o personal_a faith_n &_o federal_a consent_n thereby_o import_v that_o this_o federal_a consent_n be_v posteriour_a to_o our_o relation_n while_o as_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v say_v that_o our_o relation_n be_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o federal_a consent_n not_o to_o mention_v here_o his_o error_n hereafter_o discover_v of_o make_v faith_n to_o be_v consider_v here_o as_o our_o personal_a inherent_a righteousness_n then_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o these_o three_o conjunct_a though_o not_o coordinat_fw-la make_v up_o the_o total_a righteousness_n of_o a_o saint_n viz._n 1._o our_o relation_n to_o christ_n in_o union_n as_o to_o a_o perfect_o righteous_a head_n who_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o to_o merit_v our_o justification_n which_o be_v call_v christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o as_o be_v thus_o far_o repute_v we_o 2._o our_o penitent_a believe_a consent_n to_o his_o covenant_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o foresay_a relation_n to_o christ._n 3._o and_o our_o sanctification_n ans._n 1_o here_o we_o see_v that_o righteousness_n make_v the_o second_o righteousness_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o first_o as_o if_o our_o inherent_a pravity_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n to_o we_o 2_o our_o relation_n to_o christ_n be_v not_o one_o &_o the_o same_o with_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n to_o we_o no_o more_o than_o our_o relation_n to_o adam_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o we_o 3_o thus_o we_o see_v by_o assert_v the_o cause_n viz._n our_o relation_n to_o christ_n he_o take_v away_o the_o effect_n viz._n the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n as_o be_v no_o distinct_a thing_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v we_o be_v relate_v to_o adam_n a_o sinful_a head_n who_o break_v the_o law_n for_o we_o &_o this_o be_v call_v adam_n sin_n impute_v
sinner_n before_o he_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o righteous_a person_n or_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o a_o righteous_a person_n he_o must_v first_o have_v a_o righteousness_n impute_v to_o he_o and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o how_o can_v god_n who_o judgement_n be_v according_a to_o truth_n look_v upon_o a_o person_n as_o righteous_a and_o confer_v privilege_n upon_o he_o due_a only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v righteous_a who_o be_v not_o righteous_a indeed_o must_v he_o not_o first_o bestow_v a_o righteousness_n upon_o he_o &_o reckon_v a_o righteousness_n upon_o his_o score_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v just_a and_o righteous_a when_o he_o be_v the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v last_o he_o say_v here_o be_v neither_o peer_n nor_o peep_v of_o the_o least_o ground_n or_o reason_n to_o perceive_v that_o by_o righteousness_n in_o this_o scripture_n shall_v be_v mean_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ._n ans._n it_o be_v enough_o that_o the_o text_n say_v righteousness_n be_v impute_v for_o the_o man_n here_o speak_v of_o have_v not_o a_o righteousness_n of_o his_o own_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v prove_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n &_o do_v here_o take_v for_o grant_v and_o therefore_o this_o impute_v righteousness_n must_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o and_o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o righteousness_n of_o another_o as_o can_v found_v free_a remission_n of_o sin_n and_o who_o righteousness_n else_o can_v this_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o christ_n be_v there_o any_o three_o competitour_n here_o imaginable_a must_v it_o not_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o he_o who_o faith_n go_v out_o unto_o &_o laith_n hold_v on_o in_o order_n to_o justification_n must_v it_o not_o be_v his_o righteousness_n who_o be_v the_o mediator_n who_o lay_v down_o the_o price_n of_o redemption_n &_o be_v a_o propitiation_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n some_o man_n in_o alleige_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o sinner_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o if_o there_o can_v be_v any_o other_o righteousness_n imputable_a to_o we_o except_o the_o surety-righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o express_o in_o this_o join_v with_o socinian_o see_v volkel_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la relig._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 21._o p._n 565._o &_o with_o papist_n &_o arminian_n so_o they_o declare_v themselves_o utter_a stranger_n to_o the_o gospel_n yea_o great_a stranger_n than_o those_o be_v against_o who_o the_o apostle_n write_v who_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o if_o any_o righteousness_n from_o without_o or_o that_o be_v not_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v be_v impute_v it_o behove_v to_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o mediator_n and_o this_o we_o may_v conceive_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v in_o so_o many_o express_a word_n that_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o who_o can_v have_v think_v of_o another_o four_o rom._n 5_o 19_o a_o place_n with_o its_o whole_a contexture_n pregnant_a for_o our_o purpose_n for_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o only_o here_o confirm_v but_o also_o illustrate_v this_o whole_a matter_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n unto_o his_o posterity_n &_o after_o many_o various_a and_o emphatic_a expression_n use_v there-anent_a from_o vers_fw-la 12._o and_o forward_o he_o say_v here_o vers_fw-la 19_o for_o as_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n many_o be_v make_v sinner_n so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o shall_v many_o be_v make_v righteous_a socinus_n de_fw-fr seruat_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o suppose_v there_o be_v nothing_o write_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o have_v give_v we_o a_o great_a occasion_n of_o err_a than_o that_o comparison_n betwixt_o adam_n &_o christ_n which_o paul_n make_v &_o do_v prosecute_v at_o length_n here_o and_o he_o will_v clear_v to_o we_o the_o comparison_n thus_o that_o as_o by_o adam_n sin_n &_o disobedience_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o man_n be_v condemn_v and_o die_v so_o by_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o obedience_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o wero_fw-la absolvod_fw-la and_o do_v live_v for_o christ_n by_o his_o own_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n do_v penetrate_v the_o heaven_n there_o to_o reign_v for_o ever_o and_o there_o he_o begote_v eternal_a life_n and_o everlasting_a blessedness_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o his._n how_o alien_n this_o be_v from_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n need_v not_o be_v declare_v see_v there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n give_v the_o least_o hint_n of_o the_o apostle_n design_n to_o be_v to_o declare_v how_o &_o what_o way_n christ_n obtain_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o save_v yet_o he_o go_v on_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o adam_n fault_n make_v he_o guilty_a of_o death_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o all_o mankind_n that_o be_v procreate_v of_o he_o after_o that_o guilt_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o death_n so_o christ_n by_o his_o righteousness_n purchase_v to_o himself_o eternal_a life_n whence_o it_o come_v te_fw-la pass_v that_o who_o ever_o be_v procreate_v of_o he_o partake_v of_o this_o life_n but_o he_o never_o once_o take_v notice_n that_o paul_n give_v for_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o mankind_n become_a guilty_a of_o death_n their_o sin_v in_o he_o vers_fw-la 12._o even_o such_o as_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n vers_n 14._o yea_o in_o every_o verse_n this_o cause_n be_v note_v or_o point_v at_o &_o it_o be_v notour_n of_o itself_o that_o ifall_v mankind_n do_v sin_n in_o adan_n adam_n sin_n must_v be_v impute_v unto_o they_o so_o christ_n righteousness_n must_v be_v impute_v unto_o all_o his_o inreference_n to_o their_o justification_n &_o that_o with_o a_o much_o more_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o john_n goodwin_n except_v pag._n 142._o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o here_o say_v he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n disobedience_n man_n be_v make_v formal_o sinner_n but_o simple_o sinner_n that_o be_v either_o obnoxious_a to_o death_n and_o condemnation_n or_o else_o sinner_n by_o propagation_n not_o imputation_n ans._n this_o be_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o matter_n with_o bellarmin_n answer_n de_fw-fr justif_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o &_o here_o we_o have_v a_o distinction_n propose_v without_o any_o explication_n to_o wit_n betwixt_o simple_o sinner_n and_o formal_o sinner_n and_o what_o can_v he_o mean_v by_o formal_o sinner_n possible_o he_o mean_v that_o which_o otherwise_o be_v express_v by_o inherent_o sinner_n and_o if_o so_o though_o adam_n posterity_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o have_v a_o be_v have_v a_o universal_a corruption_n of_o nature_n convoy_v by_o propagation_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o it_o which_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v impute_v for_o that_o which_o be_v impute_v be_v the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n whereby_o they_o become_v sinner_n that_o be_v guilty_a legal_o and_o so_o obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n death_n &_o condemnation_n &_o this_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o for_o as_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n have_v the_o sin_n of_o adam_n so_o impute_v to_o they_o that_o they_o become_v guilty_a and_o obnoxious_a to_o wrath_n so_o believer_n have_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o thereupon_o be_v account_v legal_o righteous_a 2_o whileas_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v that_o adam_n posterity_n be_v sinner_n by_o imputation_n he_o join_v with_o the_o socinian_o who_o turn_v these_o word_n vers_n 12._o 〈◊〉_d not_o in_o who_o but_o because_o or_o whereas_o which_o the_o ethiopic_a version_n do_v better_a sense_n say_v because_o that_o sin_n be_v impute_v unto_o all_o man_n even_o unto_o they_o who_o know_v not_o what_o be_v that_o sin_n and_o the_o arabic_a turn_n thus_o see_v all_o have_v now_o sin_v and_o the_o syriack_n word_n be_v behi_n or_o bhi_n which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v interpret_v in_o who_o as_o because_o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n this_o preposition_n so_o construe_v as_o here_o in_o the_o greek_a have_v this_o same_o import_n as_o mark_v 2._o 4._o luk_n 5_o 25._o &_o 11_o 22._o rom._n 6_o 21._o phil._n 4_o 10._o 1._o thes._n 3_o 7._o but_o enough_o of_o this_o here_o see_v that_o matter_n be_v sufficient_o clear_v by_o the_o orthodox_n write_v against_o the_o socinian_o and_o we_o have_v also_o speak_v of_o it_o against_o the_o quaker_n again_o say_v he_o neither_o do_v the_o apostle_n here_o oppose_v unto_o or_o compare_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o disobedience_n of_o adam_n as_o one_o act_n unto_o or_o with_o another_o but_o as_o satisfaction_n to_o and_o with_o the_o provocation_n or_o the_o remedy_n to_o and_o with_o the_o
to_o be_v in_o another_o manner_n in_o he_o than_o any_o other_o whatever_n 9_o he_o add_v &_o so_o far_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n as_o that_o it_o be_v repute_v by_o he_o the_o true_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o it_o be_v repute_v and_o estimate_n so_o to_o be_v before_o this_o imputation_n for_o it_o be_v accept_v as_o such_o therefore_o imputation_n must_v denote_v something_o more_o than_o this_o reputation_n even_o a_o reckon_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v now_o upon_o their_o scoce_fw-mi and_o account_v it_o they_o or_o they_o to_o have_v a_o full_a special_a and_o actual_a interest_n therein_o in_o order_n to_o their_o justification_n and_o absolution_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o guilt_n and_o death_n bring_v in_o against_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v account_v and_o reckon_v to_o be_v righteous_a because_o of_o that_o imputation_n &_o therefore_o pronounce_v such_o in_o justification_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v the_o objectum_fw-la formal_a or_o the_o ratio_fw-la formales_fw-la objectiva_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n 10._o when_o he_o add_v &_o that_o for_o it_o god_n make_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n if_o those_o word_n mean_v that_o in_o this_o also_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v then_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v equal_o impute_v unto_o all_o adam_n posterity_n for_o with_o he_o all_o be_v comprehend_v within_o this_o covenant_n but_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v impute_v to_o none_o in_o particular_a moreover_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o this_o be_v explicative_a of_o what_o go_v immediate_o before_o &_o so_o christ_n righteousness_n shall_v be_v repute_v the_o true_a meritorius_fw-la cause_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n now_o hereby_o the_o immediate_a ground_n of_o justification_n will_v be_v the_o gospel-righteousness_n he_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v our_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n &_o christ_n merit_n satisfaction_n &_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v only_o a_o remote_a ground_n but_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o how_o groundless_a it_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n procure_v the_o new_a covenant_n by_o his_o merit_n &_o satisfaction_n 11._o he_o say_v in_o which_o i.e._n covenant_n of_o grace_n he_o free_o give_v christ_n pardon_n &_o life_n to_o all_o that_o accept_v the_o gift_n as_o it_o be_v that_o all_o these_o be_v hold-forth_a in_o the_o covenant_n &_o that_o such_o as_o receive_v christ_n receive_v pardon_n and_o life_n be_v true_a but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o accept_v the_o gift_n as_o it_o be_v &_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o gift_n 12._o he_o add_v so_o that_o the_o accepter_n be_v by_o this_o covenant_n &_o gift_n as_o sure_o justify_v and_o save_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o if_o they_o have_v obey_v &_o satisfy_v themselves_o but_o this_o be_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o immediate_a of_o that_o righteousness_n unto_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o faith_n whereby_o the_o gift_n be_v accept_v that_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o covenant_n which_o faith_n be_v indeed_o immediate_o impute_v to_o they_o according_a to_o he_o &_o repute_v their_o gospel-righteousness_n &_o they_o thereupon_o be_v repute_v righteous_a &_o so_o justify_v as_o such_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o impute_v in_o that_o it_o be_v repute_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 13._o though_o christ_n have_v not_o merit_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v grace_n to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n ourselves_o &c._n &c._n yet_o he_o will_v say_v that_o christ_n have_v merit_v that_o faith_n shall_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n &_o consequent_o that_o we_o may_v stand_v before_o god_n even_o as_o the_o great_a law_n giver_n &_o so_o before_o his_o law_n also_o in_o that_o gospel-righteousness_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o our_o own_o which_o will_v justify_v we_o 14._o in_o end_n when_o he_o say_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n do_v pardon_n &_o give_v right_a to_o life_n for_o christ_n merit_n i_o suppose_v because_o of_o what_o be_v already_o observe_v it_o be_v only_o upon_o the_o account_n that_o christ_n merit_n have_v purchase_v this_o covenant_n &_o not_o because_o they_o become_v our_o immediate_a righteousness_n whereupon_o we_o be_v justify_v &_o have_v pardon_n &_o he_o shall_v rather_o say_v conform_a to_o what_o go_v before_o that_o this_o covenant_n do_v pardon_n &_o give_v right_o to_o life_n for_o faith_n our_o gospel-righteousness_n the_o condition_n thereof_o these_o be_v my_o exception_n against_o this_o suppose_a heal_a middle_a way_n &_o the_o ground_n why_o i_o can_v acquiesce_v therein_o as_o the_o right_a way_n he_o tell_v we_o again_o pag._n 45._o note_v 3_o that_o it_o be_v ordinary_o agree_v by_o protestant_n that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o our_o sin_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o and_o to_o this_o i_o also_o hearty_o acquiesce_v &_o hence_o inferie_n that_o as_o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n by_o that_o imputation_n so_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o imputation_n as_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o he_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o escape_n goat_n the_o type_n so_o his_o righteousness_n be_v put_v on_o we_o as_o he_o come_v in_o our_o law-place_n so_o we_o come_v in_o his_o as_o our_o sin_n impute_v to_o he_o be_v the_o immediate_a procure_a cause_n of_o his_o stripe_n &_o punishment_n or_o suffering_n so_o his_o righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o be_v the_o immediate_a procure_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n etc._n etc._n as_o christ_n be_v repute_v legal_o or_o juridical_o though_o not_o inherent_o a_o sinner_n because_o of_o this_o imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o he_o &_o therefore_o deal_v with_o punish_v &_o chastened_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o real_a sinner_n because_o he_o stand_v in_o our_o law-place_n to_o his_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o we_o be_v repute_v legal_o &_o juridical_o though_o not_o inherent_o righteous_a &_o thereupon_o be_v deal_v with_o justify_v &_o accept_v &c._n &c._n as_o if_o we_o have_v be_v real_o righreous_a because_o now_o stand_v in_o his_o law-place_n so_o that_o if_o mr._n baxter_n will_v stand_v to_o this_o that_o ordinary_o protestant_n agree_v unto_o i_o be_o full_o satisfy_v &_o have_v he_o do_v so_o from_o the_o beginning_n many_o of_o his_o discourse_n will_v have_v be_v forbear_v and_o whether_o he_o or_o other_o who_o own_o what_o protestant_n agree_v unto_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o self_n conceit_a wrangler_n as_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o follow_a page_n indifferent_a man_n may_v judge_v &_o i_o conceive_v if_o he_o will_v yet_o stand_v to_o this_o he_o shall_v alter_v that_o which_o he_o give_v we_o in_o the_o forementioned_a word_n as_o the_o only_a heal_a middle_a way_n for_o that_o middle_a way_n as_o he_o call_v it_o give_v we_o a_o far_a other_o sheme_n than_o can_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o this_o wherein_o protestant_n be_v common_o agree_v as_o be_v obvious_a he_o tell_v we_o chap._n 2._o where_o he_o come_v to_o state_n the_o question_n pag._n 51._o that_o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o imputation_n &_o give_v we_o six_o sense_n thereof_o five_a whereof_o be_v such_o as_o i_o know_v not_o if_o even_o antinomian_o do_v own_v they_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o to_o repute_v we_o personal_o to_o have_v be_v the_o agent_n of_o christed_a act_n the_o subject_n of_o his_o habit_n &_o passion_n in_o a_o physical_a sense_n i_o know_v not_o who_o in_o their_o wit_n will_v affirm_v this_o &_o to_o i_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a way_n to_o end_n or_o clear_a controversy_n to_o raise_v so_o much_o dust_n needless_o &_o imagine_v sense_n out_o of_o our_o own_o head_n as_o if_o they_o be_v own_v &_o maintain_v by_o some_o what_o be_v the_o 2_o or_o to_o repute_v the_o same_o formal_a relation_n of_o righteousness_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n person_n to_o be_v in_o we_o as_o the_o subject_a but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o consequent_a of_o the_o forego_n 3_o say_v he_o or_o to_o repute_v we_o to_o have_v be_v the_o very_a subject_n of_o christ_n habit_n &_o passion_n &_o the_o agent_n of_o his_o act_n in_o a_o political_a or_o moral_a sense_n &_o not_o a_o physical_a as_o a_o man_n pay_v a_o debt_n by_o a_o servant_n or_o attornay_n ordelegate_v if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a meaning_n of_o his_o political_a &_o moral_a sense_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v own_v it_o either_o for_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o christ_n be_v our_o servant_n attornay_n
pledge_n or_o hostage_n suffer_v for_o those_o he_o stand_v for_o may_v not_o he_o be_v say_v to_o suffer_v in_o their_o law-person_n if_o a_o surety_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n for_o the_o debtor_n may_v he_o not_o be_v say_v to_o suffer_v in_o the_o debtor_n law-place_n &_o in_o his_o person_n in_o law-sense_n he_o add_v and_o we_o mean_v that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o person_n of_o a_o sinner_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o consent_v to_o suffer_v for_o sin_n ans._n this_o be_v good_a &_o we_o accept_v of_o it_o cheerful_o in_o tantum_fw-la for_o it_o explain_v to_o we_o in_o part_n the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n he_o make_v he_o sin_n for_o we_o and_o so_o he_o add_v personate_n here_o be_v not_o mean_v become_v any_o other_o man_n person_n in_o law-seuse_a so_o as_o that_o other_o legal_o suffer_v what_o he_o do_v but_o it_o be_v only_o his_o own_o person_n become_v a_o sufferer_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o sinner_n for_o their_o sin_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o that_o be_v so_o far_o by_o imputation_n as_o that_o he_o undertake_v to_o suffer_v what_o sinner_n suffer_v &_o for_o their_o sin_n ans._n but_o when_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o law-place_n of_o sinner_n &_o do_v substitute_v himself_o in_o their_o room_n &_o suffer_v what_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v sure_a he_o take_v on_o their_o person_n in_o a_o lawsense_n &_o they_o for_o who_o he_o suffer_v can_v be_v say_v in_o his_o &_o in_o his_o father_n design_n so_o far_o legal_o to_o have_v suffer_v what_o he_o suffer_v as_o never_o to_o be_v make_v to_o suffer_v the_o same_o themselves_o but_o he_o see_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o wordy_a controversy_n &_o therefore_o to_o free_v the_o matter_n of_o ambiguity_n of_o word_n he_o pag._n 77._o add_v several_a thing_n as_o 1._o that_o as_o we_o hold_v that_o adam_n be_v the_o natural_a root_n or_o parent_n of_o mankind_n so_o also_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o foederal_a root_n of_o all_o the_o save_v &_o in_o several_a respect_n though_o not_o all_o a_o second_o adam_n ans._n we_o hold_v that_o adam_n be_v not_o only_o the_o natural_a root_n but_o he_o be_v also_o the_o federal_a root_n of_o all_o mankind_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v with_o he_o and_o with_o all_o his_o posterity_n in_o he_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o sin_v in_o he_o &_o fall_v with_o he_o in_o his_o first_o transgression_n rom._n 5_o 12._o 1._o cor._n 15_o 20_o 21._o he_o add_v 2._o adam_n be_v but_o one_o single_a natural_a person_n nor_o do_v god_n by_o error_n or_o arbitrary_a reputation_n esteem_v or_o account_v he_o to_o be_v any_o other_o than_o he_o be_v none_o of_o our_o person_n be_v distinct_a person_n in_o adam_n nor_o those_o person_n that_o now_o they_o be_v therefore_o we_o be_v not_o so_o personal_o in_o he_o at_o his_o fall_n but_o all_o our_o person_n be_v in_o time_n &_o mediate_o by_o our_o progenitor_n derive_v lineal_o from_o he_o not_o as_o have_v be_v person_n existent_a in_o he_o but_o be_v person_n cause_v remote_o by_o he_o ans._n adam_n it_o be_v true_a be_v but_o one_o single_a natural_a person_n in_o a_o physical_a sense_n yet_o in_o a_o law-sense_n as_o he_o be_v constitute_v the_o federal_a head_n &_o root_n we_o be_v all_o that_o one_o adam_n or_o he_o be_v we_o all_o represent_v all_o &_o so_o do_v god_n esteem_v or_o account_v he_o not_o by_o error_n but_o by_o a_o right_a reputation_n found_v on_o his_o own_o constitution_n 2_o none_o of_o our_o physical_a person_n be_v distinct_a person_n in_o he_o yet_o our_o legal_a person_n be_v in_o he_o when_o he_o represent_v we_o all_o as_o a_o federal_n head_n 3_o we_o know_v that_o our_o physical_a person_n be_v only_o seminal_o or_o virtual_o in_o he_o &_o we_o grant_v also_o that_o to_o be_v only_o virtual_o in_o adam_n be_v terminus_fw-la diminuens_fw-la as_o to_o personal_a inexistence_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o we_o can_v be_v personal_o in-existent_a in_o he_o even_o when_o existent_a in_o a_o physical_a sense_n but_o all_o this_o take_v not_o away_o that_o federal_a inexistence_n whereby_o in_o a_o law-sense_n we_o be_v in_o he_o as_o our_o federal_a head_n &_o root_n but_o it_o seem_v mr._n baxter_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o because_o he_o make_v our_o natural_a relation_n to_o adam_n to_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n of_o out_o partake_v of_o his_o sin_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v our_o natural_a interest_n in_o adam_n but_o we_o superadde_v to_o it_o this_o federal_a interest_n he_o say_v it_o be_v our_o natural_a relation_n to_o adam_n suppose_v in_o god_n law_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o participation_n in_o his_o sin_n &_o not_o any_o will_n or_o judgement_n of_o god_n without_o or_o beyond_o our_o natural_a interest_n for_o else_o it_o shall_v be_v god_n most_o proper_o who_o by_o his_o arbitrary_a imputation_n shall_v either_o make_v we_o sinner_n or_o repute_v we_o such_o when_o we_o be_v none_o ans._n i_o have_v grant_v that_o we_o have_v a_o 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be_v a_o federal_a head_n &_o a_o public_a person_n undertake_v for_o and_o therein_o represent_v all_o those_o that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o save_v and_o this_o his_o follow_a word_n confirm_v when_o he_o say_v but_o it_o be_v individual_a person_n in_o who_o stead_n or_o place_n christ_n suffer_v &_o who_o he_o undertake_v to_o justify_v sanctify_v &_o save_v &_o gather_v into_o a_o holy_a society_n to_o that_o end_n &_o to_o that_o end_n he_o undertake_v &_o perform_v his_o office_n &_o merit_v all_o this_o by_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n so_o that_o hereby_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o federal_a head_n &_o root_n of_o a_o holy_a
be_v conceive_v to_o have_v when_o justify_v &_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o which_o he_o be_v justify_v he_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v occasion_n but_o even_o cause_n of_o boast_v before_o man_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o disproportion_n betwixt_o faith_n &_o the_o weight_n of_o glory_n for_o it_o may_v then_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o to_o differ_v &_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o out_o of_o his_o own_o purpose_n the_o whole_a price_n that_o be_v require_v and_o so_o have_v according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o compact_a make_v a_o purchase_n of_o glory_n to_o himself_o as_o the_o man_n with_o the_o pin_n in_o his_o sleeve_n if_o the_o law_n &_o covenant_n have_v so_o stand_v that_o all_o that_o give_v the_o prince_n a_o pin_n out_o of_o his_o sleeve_n shall_v receive_v such_o &_o such_o great_a thing_n &_o he_o only_o &_o a_o few_o more_o be_v so_o good_a merchant_n as_o to_o give_v the_o pin_n when_o other_o do_v not_o may_v well_o have_v boast_v &_o 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at_o all_o or_o justification_n must_v be_v some_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o pronunce_v or_o declare_v of_o a_o man_n righteous_a 2_o why_o have_v we_o hear_v so_o much_o above_o say_v for_o faith_n be_v righteousness_n &_o why_o have_v there_o be_v so_o many_o passage_n of_o scripture_n adduce_v to_o confirm_v this_o particuiar_o such_o as_o mention_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n but_o it_o may_v be_v this_o salvo_fw-la be_v add_v a_o righteousness_n proper_o so_o call_v yet_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o must_v be_v at_o least_o a_o righteousness_n improper_o so_o call_v and_o that_o must_v be_v a_o improper_a speech_n faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n and_o if_o that_o be_v a_o improper_a speech_n why_o be_v there_o so_o much_o noise_n make_v about_o the_o impropriety_n of_o the_o speech_n when_o we_o take_v faith_n for_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n in_o that_o sentence_n faith_n impute_v unto_o 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upon_o we_o as_o proper_o righteous_a or_o as_o improper_o righteous_a 6_o if_o god_n look_v upon_o we_o as_o have_v fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o as_o righteous_a upon_o that_o account_n than_o he_o must_v look_v upon_o we_o as_o proper_o righteous_a &_o faith_n must_v be_v a_o proper_a righteousness_n or_o he_o must_v say_v that_o christ_n have_v purchase_v that_o a_o improper_a righteousness_n shall_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o we_o hear_v he_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v purchase_v that_o faith_n shall_v be_v the_o condition_n but_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o god_n covenant_n must_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o proper_a righteousness_n as_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v under_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o we_o hear_v late_o that_o faith_n be_v true_o &_o proper_o call_v a_o righteousness_n &_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v with_o truth_n &_o in_o sufficient_a propriety_n of_o speech_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n 7_o if_o we_o be_v righteous_a by_o faith_n &_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o by_o god_n have_v perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a how_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v if_o not_o meritorious_o yet_o at_o least_o formal_o righteous_a see_v as_o adam_n by_o perfect_a obedience_n will_v have_v perform_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o covenant_n under_o which_o he_o be_v and_o thereby_o have_v be_v both_o meritorious_o &_o formal_o righteous_a so_o must_v it_o be_v now_o in_o respect_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v make_v to_o have_v the_o same_o place_n force_n &_o efficacy_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o that_o through_o the_o procurment_n of_o christ_n that_o perfect_a obedience_n have_v in_o the_o old_a covenant_n 8_o he_o say_v we_o be_v make_v meritorious_o righteous_a by_o christ_n suffering_n but_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o be_v this_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o that_o christ_n suffering_n have_v merit_v a_o righteousness_n to_o we_o then_o hereby_o nothing_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o point_n for_o we_o be_v not_o now_o speak_v of_o christ_n righteousness_n but_o of_o we_o and_o again_o i_o will_v inquire_v what_o righteousness_n have_v it_o merit_v unto_o we_o whether_o a_o meritorious_a righseousness_n or_o a_o formal_a righteousness_n as_o he_o distinguishad_v or_o both_o or_o be_v the_o meaning_n this_o that_o through_o christ_n merit_n &_o suffering_n we_o have_v a_o righteousness_n which_o be_v meritorious_a if_o so_o i_o inquire_v what_o be_v that_o righteousness_n whether_o be_v it_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o &_o make_v we_o or_o be_v it_o our_o faith_n that_o become_v meritorious_a if_o this_o last_o be_v say_v that_o be_v grant_v which_o be_v deny_v &_o faith_n must_v be_v account_v our_o meritorious_a righteousness_n if_o the_o former_a be_v say_v imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n will_v be_v grant_v &_o more_o than_o we_o there_fw-mi say_v 9_o he_o say_v we_o be_v make_v formal_o righteous_a with_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n but_o this_o be_v never_o prove_v and_o it_o have_v be_v often_o assert_v and_o how_o will_v he_o make_v this_o a_o formal_a righteousness_n &_o righteousness_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v this_o any_o conformity_n to_o a_o law_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n do_v not_o himself_o insinuat_fw-la in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o argum._n that_o nothing_o can_v with_o truth_n and_o in_o sufficient_a propriety_n of_o speech_n be_v call_v a_o righteousness_n but_o what_o be_v a_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v not_o any_o such_o conformity_n 10_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o answer_n be_v this_o faith_n be_v not_o impute_v as_o a_o righteousness_n but_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v unto_o righteousness_n because_o it_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n whereby_o we_o come_v to_o be_v make_v righteous_a meritorious_o by_o christ_n death_n &_o righteous_a formal_o with_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o what_o a_o wiredrawn_a untelligible_a &_o self-contradictory_a sense_n this_o be_v let_v every_o one_o judge_n he_o deny_v the_o consequence_n 2._o because_o suppose_v that_o this_o inference_n lie_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o what_o we_o hold_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o proper_a righteousness_n yet_o neither_o will_v this_o argue_v that_o therefore_o god_n shall_v receive_v a_o righteousness_n from_o we_o in_o our_o justification_n for_o we_o rather_o receive_v our_o faith_n from_o god_n for_o our_o justification_n shen_n god_n from_o we_o in_o our_o justification_n though_o i_o grant_v that_o in_o a_o sense_n a_o far_o off_o &_o with_o much_o ado_n it_o may_v haply_o be_v make_v a_o truth_n that_o god_n receive_v our_o faith_n from_o we_o in_o our_o justification_n ans._n but_o sure_a though_o adam_n obedience_n be_v original_o from_o god_n &_o efficient_o he_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n yet_o have_v adam_n be_v justify_v according_a to_o that_o old_a covenant_n he_o have_v be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o work_n &_o not_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o bestow_v on_o he_o by_o god_n so_o he_o have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v present_v his_o own_o righteousness_n unto_o god_n in_o order_n to_o his_o justification_n and_o god_n may_v have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o he_o in_o his_o justification_n or_o rather_o in_o order_n thereunto_o now_o just_o so_o be_v it_o here_o as_o to_o faith_n for_o faith_n be_v our_o work_n &_o we_o come_v with_o it_o to_o god_n &_o he_o take_v it_o from_o we_o &_o thereupon_o justify_v we_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n opinion_n not_o in_o a_o sense_n a_o far_o off_o or_o make_v with_o much_o ado_n as_o he_o suppose_v but_o in_o a_o sense_n most_o plain_a &_o obvious_a he_o say_v last_o that_o that_o imputation_n of_o faith_n for_o righteousness_n which_o he_o protect_v suppose_v a_o righteousness_n give_v unto_o &_o receive_v by_o man_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v true_o say_v that_o god_n do_v impute_v faith_n for_o righteousness_n unto_o any_o man_n except_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o righteous_a upon_o his_o believe_a now_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v righteous_a without_o a_o righteousness_n in_o one_o kind_a or_o other_o so_o be_v it_o impossible_a also_o that_o that_o righteousness_n wherewith_o a_o man_n be_v make_v righteous_a in_o justification_n shall_v be_v derive_v upon_o he_o from_o any_o other_o but_o from_o god_n alone_o for_o this_o righteousness_n can_v be_v none_o other_o but_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n ans._n 1_o how_o can_v the_o imputation_n of_o faith_n suppose_v a_o righteousness_n give_v unless_o the_o righteousness_n be_v give_v before_o faith_n be_v impute_v see_v what_o be_v suppose_v be_v always_o first_o in_o order_n
conscience_n as_o drunkeness_n &_o horedome_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v glad_a enough_o of_o such_o doctrine_n &_o forward_o enough_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o man_n that_o in_o any_o part_n can_v justify_v he_o or_o that_o be_v any_o part_n of_o righteousness_n but_o it_o be_v all_o out_o of_o we_o in_o christ_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v as_o justifiable_a as_o any_o but_o conscience_n will_v not_o let_v they_o believe_v it_o as_o they_o desire_v ans._n to_o this_o can_v answer_v not_o know_v nor_o have_v acquaintance_n with_o those_o poor_a sinner_n yet_o this_o i_o may_v say_v &_o other_o will_v say_v the_o same_o with_o i_o that_o mr._n baxter_n way_n be_v that_o which_o i_o find_v more_o relish_v unto_o carnal_a soul_n than_o the_o self_n deny_v way_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o we_o use_v to_o preach_v and_o that_o the_o way_n which_o mr._n baxter_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o be_v the_o way_n that_o be_v most_o pleasant_a &_o acceptable_a unto_o the_o true_o gracious_a and_o right_o exercise_v soul_n but_o surde_a what_o of_o all_o this_o know_v not_o mr._n baxter_n that_o some_o can_v turn_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n into_o lasciviousness_n must_v therefore_o the_o mountain_n be_v remove_v for_o they_o he_o say_v moreover_o n._n 185._o it_o be_v arrogant_a folly_n to_o divide_v though_o praise_n of_o any_o good_a act_n between_o god_n &_o man_n &_o to_o say_v god_n be_v to_o have_v so_o many_o part_n &_o man_n so_o many_o for_o the_o whole_a be_v due_a to_o god_n &_o yet_o some_o be_v due_a to_o man_n for_o man_n hold_v his_o honour_n only_o in_o subordination_n to_o god_n &_o not_o divide_o in_o co-ordination_a and_o therefore_o all_o be_v due_a to_o god_n for_o that_o which_o be_v man_n be_v god_n because_o we_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o we_o have_v receive_v but_o he_o that_o arrogate_v any_o of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n or_o christ_n offend_v ans._n if_o it_o be_v thus_o mr._n baxter_n be_v the_o more_o to_o blame_v in_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o such_o as_o be_v but_o express_v their_o care_n that_o god_n have_v all_o his_o due_a and_o that_o man_n do_v not_o proud_o arrogat_fw-la to_o himself_o any_o of_o that_o honour_n &_o glory_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o if_o mr._n baxter_n know_v not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a propension_n in_o corrupt_a nature_n to_o spoil_v god_n of_o his_o glory_n he_o know_v nothing_o and_o woe_n to_o such_o as_o will_v indulge_v nature_n in_o this_o sacrilege_n they_o that_o honour_n god_n he_o will_v honour_v what_o honour_n be_v just_o due_a unto_o man_n in_o subordination_n unto_o god_n none_o of_o those_o i_o suppose_v who_o mr._n baxter_n here_o oppose_v will_v grudge_v he_o of_o but_o all_o their_o care_n be_v to_o have_v god_n due_a keep_v for_o himself_o &_o that_o be_v all_o &_o it_o be_v not_o commendable_a in_o any_o to_o oppose_v they_o in_o this_o but_o next_o he_o say_v n._n 186._o if_o all_o have_v be_v take_v from_o god_n honour_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n god_n will_v have_v make_v nothing_o or_o make_v nothing_o good_a heaven_n &_o earth_n &_o all_o the_o world_n will_v derogate_v from_o his_o honour_n and_o none_o of_o his_o work_n shall_v be_v praise_v and_o the_o better_a any_o man_n be_v the_o more_o he_o will_v dishonour_v god_n &_o the_o wickede_a the_o less_o but_o he_o make_v all_o good_a and_o be_v glorious_a in_o the_o glory_n &_o honourable_a in_o the_o honour_n of_o all_o &_o to_o justify_v the_o holiness_n of_o his_o servant_n be_v to_o justify_v he_o ans._n all_o this_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o such_o as_o be_v careful_a that_o man_n rob_v not_o god_n of_o his_o glory_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o creature_n know_v that_o when_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n upon_o a_o right_a ground_n and_o in_o the_o right_a manner_n it_o redound_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o creator_n but_o who_o know_v not_o how_o ready_a the_o creature_n be_v to_o steal_v into_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o how_o ready_a man_n be_v to_o transcend_v and_o transgress_v all_o due_a limit_n and_o be_v it_o not_o saif_a to_o keep_v far_o from_o such_o a_o dangerous_a precipice_n be_v it_o to_o edification_n thus_o to_o gratify_v with_o our_o plead_n proud_a nature_n and_o to_o blow_v at_o this_o fire_n of_o corruption_n that_o the_o saint_n have_v dailyhard_a work_n about_o to_o suppress_v &_o extinguish_v must_v we_o thus_o on_o so_o small_a occasion_n plead_v so_o stout_o for_o man_n &_o pretend_v to_o plead_v for_o god_n too_o he_o add_v next_o n._n 187._o if_o these_o teacher_n mean_v that_o no_o man_n have_v any_o power_n free_o to_o specify_v the_o act_n of_o his_o own_o will_n by_o any_o other_o help_n of_o god_n beside_o necessitate_v predetermine_v premotion_n &_o so_o that_o every_o man_n do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v &_o no_o man_n can_v do_v more_o than_o he_o do_v they_o di_o honour_n god_n by_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v the_o creator_n of_o that_o f●ee_a power_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o man_n &_o which_o god_n himself_o account_v it_o his_o honour_n to_o create_v and_o they_o feign_v god_n to_o damn_v &_o blame_v all_o that_o be_v damn_v &_o blame_v for_o as_o great_a impossibility_n as_o if_o they_o be_v damn_v &_o blame_v for_o not_o make_v a_o world_n or_o for_o not_o be_v angel_n ans._n this_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o treat_v of_o that_o question_n of_o predetermination_n though_o mr._n baxter_n pull_v it_o in_o here_o by_o the_o ear_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o that_o we_o see_v now_o whither_o all_o that_o mr._n baxter_n have_v here_o be_v say_v tend_v even_o to_o give_v unto_o man_n the_o glory_n of_o all_o the_o good_a he_o do_v of_o his_o faith_n repentance_n love_n of_o god_n obedience_n &_o perseverance_n in_o the_o first_o chief_a &_o immediate_a ●●ace_n for_o by_o his_o own_o natural_a power_n he_o do_v free_o specify_v the_o act_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o so_o believe_v when_o he_o may_v have_v reject_v the_o gospel_n love_v god_n &_o christ_n when_o he_o may_v have_v hate_v both_o repent_v when_o he_o may_v have_v remain_v impenitent_a convert_v himself_o when_o he_o may_v have_v remain_v in_o his_o former_a state_n &_o mr._n baxter_n make_v no_o difference_n of_o act_n here_o and_o so_o his_o word_n must_v be_v look_v on_o as_o mean_v of_o supernatural_a act_n as_o well_o as_o of_o natural_a &_o that_o without_o any_o predetermine_a grace_n or_o motion_n of_o god_n this_o glory_n shall_v we_o never_o yield_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o man_n let_v mr._n baxter_n load_v the_o doctrine_n of_o predetermine_a grace_n with_o all_o the_o reproach_n and_o absurdity_n he_o can_v invent_v he_o need_v not_o think_v now_o to_o restrick_n his_o opinion_n of_o deny_v predetermination_n unto_o natural_a act_n for_o as_o the_o good_a speak_v of_o by_o those_o he_o here_o oppose_v be_v supernatural_a good_a as_o such_o so_o his_o discourse_n here_o be_v expressive_a enough_o of_o this_o and_o thus_o the_o cause_n be_v yield_v unto_o pelagian_n jesuit_n &_o arminian_n and_o the_o crown_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o man_n and_o he_o be_v to_o honour_n &_o praise_v himself_o for_o what_o good_a he_o do_v for_o all_o begin_v at_o his_o own_o self-determining_a power_n &_o will_n and_o the_o almighty_a himself_o can_v not_o have_v bow_v &_o predetermine_v his_o will_n except_o he_o have_v overturn_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n &_o destroy_v that_o free_a power_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o man_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v make_v to_o be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o create_v a_o creature_n that_o be_v absolute_a lord_n &_o master_n of_o all_o his_o own_o action_n &_o so_o must_v be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o action_n as_o to_o their_o specific_a moral_a nature_n &_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o make_v man_n a_o independent_a creature_n as_o to_o his_o action_n &_o consequent_o a_o god_n to_o himself_o mr._n baxter_n hint_v some_o other_o help_n of_o god_n beside_o predetermination_n but_o what_o that_o be_v he_o tell_v we_o not_o be_v it_o his_o concourse_n from_o this_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n will_v flow_v that_o flow_v from_o predetermination_n and_o beside_o mr._n baxter_n seem_v to_o incline_v more_o to_o durandus_n his_o opinion_n &_o a_o dola_n which_o even_o the_o jesuit_n be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o and_o his_o friend_n d._n strang_n do_v direct_o confute_v as_o love_v to_o set_v man_n yet_o high_o up_o than_o they_o there_fw-mi do_v do_v mr._n baxter_n think_v that_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o man_n to_o have_v such_o a_o free_a
the_o person_n pardon_v do_v legal_o remain_v obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n though_o it_o will_v be_v eternal_o true_a that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o do_v contract_v that_o dueness_n &_o onbnoxiousness_n so_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o justification_n to_o say_v that_o the_o person_n justify_v be_v legal_o chargeable_a with_o the_o offence_n though_o it_o will_v be_v eternal_o true_a that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o do_v contract_v that_o guilt_n &_o sin_n he_o say_v 2._o therefore_o if_o by_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la you_o mean_v a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n for_o that_o fault_n this_o be_v in_o deed_n the_o reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la be_v do_v away_o so_o that_o we_o be_v i_o think_v all_o agree_v de_fw-mi re_fw-mi &_o de_fw-la nomine_fw-la you_o may_v say_v that_o the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la be_v do_v away_o or_o remit_v or_o not_o in_o several_a sense_n in_o see_v it_o be_v not_o nullify_v nor_o can_v be_v but_o as_o dueness_n of_o punishment_n follow_v that_o be_v pardon_v ans._n the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n &_o not_o the_o same_o with_o reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la it_o be_v a_o be_v chargeable_a with_o such_o a_o crime_n &_o offence_n and_o this_o as_o we_o say_v much_o be_v as_o well_o do_v away_o in_o a_o legal_a sense_n as_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n nay_o in_o our_o case_n the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n can_v be_v take_v away_o until_o first_o this_o chargableness_n with_o the_o sin_n be_v remove_v the_o lord_n will_v not_o declare_v that_o man_n non-obliged_n to_o punishment_n who_o remain_v legal_o and_o juridical_o reus_fw-la culpae_fw-la &_o chargeable_a with_o the_o crime_n and_o so_o long_o as_o we_o differ_v herein_o we_o be_v not_o agree_v the_o re_fw-mi nor_o de_fw-la nomine_fw-la the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la be_v as_o well_o nullify_v in_o a_o legal_a sense_n as_o the_o reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v be_v otherways_o nullify_v but_o i_o see_v mr._n baxter_n be_v so_o for_o pardon_n as_o to_o destroy_v all_o justification_n or_o he_o think_v that_o pardon_n and_o justification_n be_v all_o one_o thing_n and_o by_o both_o nothing_o be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o thus_o the_o pardon_v and_o justify_v person_n be_v still_o chargeable_a with_o the_o sin_n &_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n be_v take_v away_o where_o the_o charge_n of_o guilt_n remain_v and_o thus_o god_n be_v suppose_v to_o justify_v a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o justifiable_a except_o by_o a_o iniquous_a sentence_n yea_o hereby_o we_o have_v the_o socinian_n pardon_v own_v but_o not_o the_o orthodox_n pardon_n for_o the_o socinian-pardon_a can_v well_o consist_v with_o this_o chargableness_n of_o guilt_n because_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o remove_v the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la but_o the_o orthodox_n pardon_n do_v presuppose_v the_o removal_n in_o a_o legal_a sense_n of_o the_o guilt_n or_o chargableness_n of_o sin_n and_o be_v a_o native_a consequent_a thereof_o for_o because_o of_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o the_o surety_n christ_n and_o the_o same_o now_o impute_v to_o the_o sinner_n and_o make_v he_o guilt_n be_v take_v away_o &_o he_o be_v no_o more_o chargeable_a with_o that_o guilt_n but_o look_v upon_o as_o righteous_a and_o therefore_o all_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n be_v actual_o remove_v &_o he_o be_v no_o more_o obnoxious_a thereto_o in_o law_n be_v rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la object_n 7._o you_o have_v say_v that_o though_o we_o be_v not_o personal_o but_o seminal_o in_o adam_n when_o he_o sin_v yet_o when_o we_o be_v person_n we_o be_v person_n guilty_a of_o his_o actual_a sin_n and_o so_o we_o must_v be_v person_n that_o be_v partaker_n of_o christ_n actual_a righteousness_n and_o not_o only_o of_o its_o effect_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v believer_n for_o christ_n be_v the_o second_o adam_n &_o public_a person_n we_o have_v our_o part_n in_o his_o righteousness_n as_o true_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o adam_n sin_n his_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v long_o he_o say_v 1._o our_o covenant_n union_n &_o interest_n suppose_v our_o natural_a union_n &_o interest_n &_o it_o be_v a_o add_v to_o god_n word_n &_o covenant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o covenant_v that_o adam_n shall_v personat_fw-la each_o one_o of_o his_o posterity_n in_o god_n imputation_n or_o account_n any_o further_a than_o they_o be_v natural_o in_o he_o &_o so_o that_o his_o innocency_n or_o sin_n shall_v be_v repute_v they_o as_o far_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v personal_o the_o subject_n &_o agent_n ans._n if_o the_o covenant_n union_n &_o interest_n suppose_v the_o natural_a union_n &_o interest_n than_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n union_n and_o interest_n here_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o add_v to_o god_n word_n or_o covenant_n to_o say_v that_o adam_n do_v personat_fw-la each_o one_o of_o his_o posterity_n federal_o as_o well_o as_o natural_o yea_o to_o deny_v this_o be_v a_o corrupt_a of_o truth_n &_o a_o deny_v of_o all_o covenant-union_n &_o interest_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o a_o federal_n or_o legal_a sense_n we_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o adam_n innocency_n or_o sin_n be_v repute_v we_o as_o far_o as_o if_o we_o have_v be_v personal_o not_o physical_o but_o legal_o the_o subject_n &_o agent_n if_o mr._n baxter_n shall_v prove_v that_o the_o foederal_n union_n &_o interest_n which_o he_o say_v be_v superad_v to_o the_o natural_a will_v admit_v of_o no_o other_o consideration_n of_o the_o posterity_n interest_v than_o what_o be_v physical_a &_o natural_a &_o follow_v upon_o the_o natural_a union_n he_o shall_v then_o lay_v a_o ground_n for_o what_o he_o will_v say_v here_o but_o till_o then_o he_o shall_v but_o beat_v the_o air_n &_o when_o he_o have_v do_v that_o he_o shall_v destroy_v what_o he_o have_v grant_v viz._n all_o foederal_n union_n &_o interest_n for_o a_o foederal_n union_n &_o interest_n will_v ground_v a_o foederal_n &_o legal_a consideration_n of_o the_o person_n interest_v as_o well_o as_o a_o natural_a union_n and_o interest_n will_v ground_v a_o natural_a and_o physical_a consideration_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o mr._n baxter'_v not_o advert_v to_o this_o confound_v all_o for_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n here_o consider_v only_o physical_o and_o according_a to_o aristotle_n notion_n with_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v while_o speak_v of_o a_o foederal_n union_n and_o interest_n and_o of_o what_o follow_v thereupon_o this_o be_v premit_v we_o may_v quick_o dispatch_v the_o rest_n the_o person_n of_o peter_n say_v he_o never_o be_v in_o reality_n or_o god_n reputation_n the_o person_n of_o adam_n nor_o adam_n person_n the_o person_n of_o peter_n but_o peter_n be_v virtual_o &_o seminal_o in_o adam_n when_o he_o sin_v his_o person_n be_v derive_v from_o adam_n person_n &_o so_o peter_n guilt_n be_v not_o numerical_o the_o some_o with_o adam_n but_o the_o accident_n of_o another_o subject_n &_o therefore_o another_o accident_n derive_v with_o the_o person_n from_o adam_n &_o from_o near_a parent_n ans._n all_o this_o be_v only_o true_a in_o a_o physical_a natural_a sense_n but_o notwithstanding_o if_o we_o consider_v adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n in_o a_o legal_a &_o foederal_a sense_n as_o we_o must_v if_o there_o be_v as_o be_v grant_v a_o foederal_a union_n &_o interest_n than_o all_o run_v in_o another_o channel_n the_o person_n of_o peter_n be_v federal_o and_o legal_o in_o the_o person_n of_o adam_n yea_o god_n repute_v they_o both_o to_o be_v one_o federal_n person_n and_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n be_v thus_o actual_o in_o the_o person_n of_o adam_n and_o not_o virtual_o and_o seminal_o for_o these_o notion_n have_v no_o place_n here_o and_o hence_o peter_n original_a guilt_n be_v numerical_o the_o same_o with_o adam_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n peter_n have_v as_o near_o a_o relation_n to_o adam_n as_o abel_n have_v for_o here_o adam_n be_v consider_v as_o the_o head_n &_o centre_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n as_o equal_a member_n of_o this_o political_a &_o foederal_n body_n and_o as_o line_n come_v equal_o from_o the_o same_o centre_n he_o add_v the_o fundamentum_fw-la of_o that_o relation_n of_o guilt_n be_v the_o natural_a relation_n of_o the_o pe●son_n to_o adam_n &_o so_o it_o be_v relatio_fw-la in_o relatione_fw-la fundata_fw-la the_o fundamentum_fw-la of_o that_o natural_a relation_n be_v generation_n yea_o a_o series_n of_o generation_n from_o adam_n to_o that_o person_n and_o adam_n generation_n be_v the_o communication_n of_o a_o guilty_a nature_n with_o personality_n to_o his_o son_n &_o daughter_n be_v the_o fundamentum_fw-la next_o follow_v his_o personal_a