Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A25982
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An answer to the vindication of Doctor Hamond against the exceptions of Eutactus Philodemius vvherein is endeavored to be cleared what power man hath ... / the author E.P.
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Ascham, Antony, d. 1650.
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1650
(1650)
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Wing A3918; ESTC R339
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17,643
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22
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have_v two_o irreconsilable_a opinion_n sect._n 7._o of_o his_o vindication_n 1._o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o give_v up_o his_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n and_o that_o servitude_n shall_v be_v unnatural_a second_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o man_n own_o power_n to_o kill_v himself_o i_o be_o astonish_v that_o any_o man_n who_o have_v his_o eye_n in_o his_o head_n or_o any_o conscience_n to_o check_v he_o or_o any_o sensible_a movement_n of_o reason_n in_o he_o shall_v affirm_v such_o a_o untruth_n of_o e._n p._n let_v this_o doctor_n indigitate_v the_o place_n and_o show_v they_o in_fw-la verbâ_fw-la if_o he_o can_v but_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o opinion_n in_o e._n p._n his_o discourse_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v this_o doctor_n may_v receive_v credit_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o affirm_v here_o in_o whatsoever_o else_o he_o have_v and_o shall_v have_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n hereafter_o who_o it_o seem_v will_v leave_v no_o way_n unassayed_a that_o may_v right_a or_o wrong_n promote_v the_o wicked_a design_n of_o his_o party_n i_o shall_v easy_o believe_v henceforward_o he_o may_v be_v so_o pliable_a a_o courtier_n as_o if_o his_o king_n or_o his_o party_n shall_v say_v it_o be_v night_n at_o highnoone_n he_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o maintain_v it_o or_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o venturous_a as_o to_o deny_v it_o that_o he_o be_v so_o cunning_a as_o to_o have_v this_o reserve_n for_o himself_o as_o to_o say_v he_o have_v mistake_v the_o moon_n for_o the_o sun_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v for_o all_o his_o art_n but_o he_o will_v have_v a_o long_a voyage_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o expectation_n by_o such_o shameful_a and_o unworthy_a stain_n of_o his_o antagonist_n but_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o opinion_n he_o mention_v do_v he_o not_o find_v the_o contrary_a in_o e._n p._n pag._n 18._o and_o 19_o and_o do_v he_o not_o cite_v e._n p._n his_o opinion_n in_o page_n ii_o and_o section_n 28._o of_o his_o vindication_n in_o these_o word_n that_o god_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o to_o take_v away_o man_n life_n but_o those_o who_o he_o make_v god_n i_o e._n magistrate_n sufficient_a to_o excuse_v e._n p._n from_o this_o part_n of_o the_o doctor_n charge_n who_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n and_o pen_n he_o have_v asperse_v that_o author_n do_v as_o you_o see_v proclaim_v his_o innocency_n to_o the_o world_n and_o for_o the_o other_o opinion_n charge_v upon_o the_o author_n of_o e._n p._n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o pass_v away_o his_o freedom_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v likewise_o deny_v by_o that_o author_n and_o this_o doctor_n who_o be_v his_o accuser_n cite_v also_o his_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n in_o his_o vindication_n page_n 8._o section_n 28._o that_o a_o unreserved_a resignation_n of_o a_o man_n native_a liberty_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o without_o any_o just_a condition_n or_o adequate_a exchange_n can_v have_v on_o origination_n from_o god_n or_o reasonable_a nature_n now_o whether_o this_o doctor_n have_v deal_v ingenious_o with_o e._n p._n let_v any_o man_n judge_v i_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o make_v good_a what_o eutactus_fw-la philodemius_fw-la do_v urge_v in_o relation_n to_o this_o doctor_n affirmation_n and_o question_n e._n p._n in_o his_o aforementioned_a discourse_n of_o the_o original_a and_o end_n of_o civil_a power_n under_o the_o first_o head_n page_n the_o five_o of_o that_o discourse_n viz._n that_o the_o people_n be_v under_o god_n the_o original_a and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o just_a power_n be_v speak_v that_o the_o people_n can_v not_o pass_v away_o their_o own_o native_a right_n out_o of_o themselves_o into_o any_o other_o hand_n to_o their_o own_o evident_a damage_n without_o any_o possible_a advantage_n of_o recall_n and_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v rationable_o gather_v but_o of_o their_o consent_n to_o set_v up_o a_o magistrate_n over_o themselves_o and_o in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n so_o set_v up_o by_o themselves_o over_o they_o shall_v encroach_v upon_o their_o right_n beyond_o the_o due_a limit_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o the_o mutual_a pact_n either_o express_a or_o necessary_o employ_v between_o they_o than_o god_n nature_n and_o reason_n do_v prompt_v unto_o the_o people_n their_o own_o safety_n together_o with_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n to_o recover_v and_o retain_v it_o when_o the_o interchangeable_a condition_n between_o they_o be_v violate_v by_o their_o governor_n and_o i_o shall_v add_v this_o further_a to_o what_o be_v then_o say_v that_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o govern_v be_v relative_n and_o undergo_v when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v such_o mutual_a duty_n the_o wilful_a breach_n whereof_o by_o either_o party_n make_v the_o *_o bound_n obligation_n cease_v as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o there_o be_v then_o a_o clear_a divorce_n make_v by_o nature_n and_o reason_n between_o they_o and_o if_o the_o end_n of_o a_o people_n be_v be_v to_o glorify_v god_n and_o to_o love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o doubtless_o it_o be_v than_o magistracy_n be_v but_o a_o subservient_n end_n to_o that_o of_o the_o people_n well_o be_v and_o a_o magistrate_n be_v but_o a_o necessary_a circumstance_n to_o that_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o good_a and_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o evil_a and_o that_o man_n may_v live_v while_o they_o be_v in_o this_o short_a pilgrimage_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o it_o be_v irrational_a to_o think_v that_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o be_v but_o such_o a_o circumstance_n to_o a_o people_n well_o be_v of_o who_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o fin_n shall_v make_v the_o people_n subserve_v his_o own_o end_n and_o become_v a_o footstool_n to_o his_o pomp_n and_o glory_n such_o a_o end_n be_v abhor_v in_o the_o thought_n of_o all_o rational_a spirit_n who_o have_v not_o imbibe_v a_o principle_n of_o slavery_n or_o be_v not_o so_o supine_a as_o not_o to_o inquire_v of_o any_o other_o condition_n better_a than_o a_o ass_n like_o subjection_n to_o the_o lawless_a will_n of_o man_n now_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o affirmation_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o doctor_n in_o his_o address_n to_o the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o war_n page_n 9_o and_o touch_v upon_o by_o eutactus_fw-la philodemius_fw-la occasional_o viz._n that_o the_o jew_n under_o god_n own_o government_n may_v whole_o give_v up_o himself_o and_o his_o freedom_n to_o his_o master_n will_v power_n of_o life_n only_o exempt_v 6._o and_o of_o a_o freeman_n become_v a_o slave_n for_o ever_o first_o therefore_o eutactus_fw-la philodemius_fw-la allege_v as_o before_o that_o it_o be_v not_o from_o nature_n i_o e._n right_o choose_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v such_o a_o power_n but_o that_o god_n permit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o sure_o he_o be_v that_o the_o doctor_n can_v prove_v that_o slavery_n be_v congenial_a or_o natural_a to_o adam_n nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la servus_fw-la if_o adam_n have_v stand_v in_o innocency_n and_o have_v have_v the_o like_a innocent_a and_o unstained_a posterity_n it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v slave_n by_o nature_n slavery_n be_v a_o effect_n and_o consequent_a of_o sin_n and_o adam_n posterity_n can_v not_o have_v so_o unrectify_v will_n as_o to_o desire_v to_o stoop_v to_o a_o slavish_a condition_n it_o be_v a_o slavish_a disposition_n that_o must_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o slavish_a condition_n and_o it_o will_v be_v as_o difficult_a a_o thing_n to_o disprove_v this_o as_o for_o the_o doctor_n to_o make_v good_a his_o tenet_n that_o adam_n posterity_n shall_v in_o case_n of_o innocent_a nature_n have_v positive_a human_a law_n impose_v on_o they_o by_o man_n in_o order_n to_o a_o civil_a life_n and_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v that_o servitude_n be_v not_o connatural_a before_o the_o fall_n it_o can_v be_v after_o and_o as_o for_o the_o word_n unnatural_a which_o be_v use_v by_o e._n p._n as_o a_o epithet_n to_o the_o word_n servitude_n i_o say_v thus_o much_o in_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o doctor_n absolutè_fw-la multa_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la tamen_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la comparatiuè_fw-la but_o justinian_n tell_v this_o doctor_n that_o servitus_fw-la est_fw-la constitutio_fw-la iuris_fw-la gentium_fw-la quâ_fw-la quis_fw-la dominio_fw-la alieno_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la subjicitur_fw-la which_o be_v his_o definition_n of_o slavery_n and_o immediate_o before_o the_o doctor_n may_v find_v liberty_n or_o freedom_n to_o receive_v another_o definition_n ibid._n viz._n libertas_fw-la est_fw-la naturalis_fw-la facultas_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la facere_fw-la libet_fw-la nisi_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la vi_fw-la aut_fw-la jure_fw-la