Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n actual_a effect_n sin_n 1,714 5 6.4016 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49801 Theo-politica, or, A body of divinity containing the rules of the special government of God, according to which, he orders the immortal and intellectual creatures, angels, and men, to their final and eternal estate : being a method of those saving truths, which are contained in the Canon of the Holy Scripture, and abridged in those words of our Saviour Jesus Christ, which were the ground and foundation of those apostolical creeds and forms of confessions, related by the ancients, and, in particular, by Irenæus, and Tertullian / by George Lawson ... Lawson, George, d. 1678. 1659 (1659) Wing L712; ESTC R17886 441,775 362

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shall_v not_o ever_o be_v total_o in_o act._n for_o he_o do_v not_o effect_v all_o thing_n which_o he_o can_v but_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o will_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v pure_a act_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o essence_n and_o eternal_a act_n upon_o himself_o and_o this_o power_n as_o a_o attribute_n be_v pure_a act_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v proper_o actual_a strength_n not_o power_n physical_o take_v it_o extend_v to_o all_o thing_n possible_a and_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v they_o but_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o they_o be_v possible_a or_o producible_a in_o themselves_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o power_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v first_o as_o able_a to_o effect_v before_o it_o actual_o effect_v any_o thing_n as_o it_o actual_o effect_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v effect_v it_o be_v the_o root_n and_o original_n of_o all_o create_v active_a power_n and_o all_o create_a cause_n be_v effect_n of_o it_o and_o act_v as_o act_v and_o move_v by_o he_o how_o it_o act_n and_o concur_v with_o free_a agent_n when_o they_o sin_n the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v clear_o understand_v and_o satisfy_v itself_o but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o decree_n so_o the_o power_n be_v always_o regulate_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o juctice_n of_o god_n it_o be_v great_a and_o irresistible_a for_o though_o man_n and_o angel_n may_v disobey_v his_o law_n yet_o they_o can_v resist_v or_o hinder_v his_o power_n for_o he_o be_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o have_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o please_v psal._n 115._o 3._o and_o whatsoever_o the_o lord_n please_v that_o do_v he_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o deep_a place_n psal._n 135._o 6._o therefore_o if_o god_n promise_v great_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o to_o man_n may_v seem_v impossible_a we_o may_v safe_o rely_v upon_o he_o what_o be_v say_v shall_v certain_o be_v do_v thus_o ●art_v the_o work_n of_o god_n have_v be_v consider_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o essence_n §_o viii_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o observe_v they_o with_o respect_n unto_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o this_o late_a respect_n the_o author_n of_o theological_a system_n inform_v we_o of_o two_o thing_n their_o co-operation_n distinct_a manner_n of_o work_v the_o co-operation_n be_v that_o whereby_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n concur_v as_o one_o individual_a efficient_a cause_n of_o every_o work_n and_o effect_v out_o of_o themselves_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o be_v true_a that_o opera_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la ad_fw-la extra_n sunt_fw-la indivisa_fw-la what_o one_o be_v say_v to_o do_v all_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o do_v the_o father_n do_v not_o create_v without_o the_o word_n nor_o be_v the_o word_n make_v flesh_n nor_o do_v redeem_v without_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n sanctify_v without_o the_o father_n and_o the_o word_n neither_o do_v the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n any_o thing_n without_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la do_v necessary_o presuppose_v the_o immanent_a necessary_a act_n of_o the_o deity_n upon_o itself_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o conceive_v they_o as_o any_o way_n unequal_a either_o in_o themselves_o or_o in_o their_o work_n nor_o as_o three_o distinct_a agent_n unite_n their_o force_n joint_o to_o produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o one_o individual_a essence_n must_v needs_o if_o it_o act_n be_v one_o individual_a agent_n in_o the_o production_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o effect_v all_o his_o work_n therefore_o we_o find_v the_o creation_n and_o other_o work_v of_o god_n ascribe_v as_o well_o unto_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n as_o to_o the_o father_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o they_o all_o as_o to_o one_o god_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o concurrence_n be_v that_o §_o ix_o whereby_o the_o father_n work_v by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o spirit_n from_o they_o both_o this_o do_v imply_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o work_n be_v distinct_a yet_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v the_o distinction_n or_o difference_n we_o read_v that_o the_o father_n do_v many_o thing_n by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n but_o never_o that_o the_o word_n or_o spirit_n do_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o father_n all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n and_o without_o he_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n make_v that_o be_v make_v john_n 1._o 3_o and_o by_o he_o be_v all_o thing_n create_v and_o by_o he_o all_o thing_n consist_v col._n 1._o 16_o 17._o and_o god_n the_o father_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v the_o world_n by_o he_o heb._n 1_o 2._o the_o father_n will_v quicken_v our_o body_n by_o his_o spirit_n dwell_v in_o we_o rom._n 8._o 11._o and_o he_o reveal_v the_o deep_a thing_n of_o his_o gospel_n by_o his_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 10._o and_o god_n elect_v the_o thessalonian_n christian_n to_o salvation_n through_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n 2_o thes._n 2._o 13._o we_o have_v some_o resemblance_n hereof_o in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o be_v one_o individual_a essence_n be_v one_o individual_a agent_n it_o con●riveth_v all_o its_o work_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o understanding_n determine_v they_o by_o his_o will_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o effect_v they_o by_o his_o active_a power_n when_o it_o actual_o produce_v any_o thing_n the_o will_n command_v the_o understanding_n direct_v and_o the_o power_n execute_v the_o will_n be_v first_o and_o begin_v the_o understanding_n be_v the_o second_o and_o go_v on_o the_o power_n be_v the_o last_o and_o finish_v the_o work_n and_o these_o three_o inseparable_o and_o individual_o concur_v efficient_o to_o produce_v the_o effect_n as_o one_o efficient_a and_o the_o will_n direct_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o execute_v by_o understanding_n direct_v the_o power_n and_o by_o the_o power_n act_v according_a to_o the_o understanding_n how_o redemption_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o ●on_n and_o sanctification_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n must_v be_v consider_v hereafter_o in_o these_o thing_n we_o must_v be_v sober_a and_o not_o curious_a we_o must_v neither_o confident_o affirm_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o divine_a truth_n which_o be_v not_o evident_a unto_o we_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n nor_o peremptory_o deny_v any_o thing_n because_o we_o do_v not_o clear_o see_v it_o in_o the_o scripture_n for_o so_o the_o sadducee_n deny_v the_o resurrection_n because_o they_o can_v not_o see_v it_o in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n though_o it_o be_v in_o that_o book_n as_o our_o saviour_n make_v it_o evident_a these_o thing_n premise_v concern_v the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o general_n §_o x_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o say_v something_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a though_o they_o be_v many_o yet_o may_v they_o all_o be_v reduce_v to_o three_o head_n for_o they_o all_o be_v either_o work_n of_o creation_n of_o preservation_n or_o of_o ordination_n some_o bring_v these_o under_o two_o head_n the_o first_o of_o creation_n the_o second_o of_o providence_n and_o by_o providence_n they_o understand_v both_o preservation_n and_o government_n but_o this_o be_v but_o difference_n in_o word_n the_o first_o work_n whereby_o the_o eternal_a king_n do_v first_o acquire_v his_o power_n be_v creation_n which_o be_v a_o work_n of_o god_n whereby_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o thing_n therein_o this_o work_n must_v be_v consider_v absolute_o in_o itself_o respective_o as_o aground_o of_o absolute_a power_n and_o in_o itself_o general_o special_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n in_o itself_o general_o it_o be_v a_o work_n or_o act_n of_o god_n yet_o this_o act_n be_v not_o immanent_a but_o emanant_fw-la and_o transient_a yet_o far_o different_a from_o the_o act_n of_o any_o creature_n and_o from_o many_o other_o act_n of_o god_n it_o have_v a_o object_n logical_o consider_v no_o subject_a existent_n for_o the_o creature_n as_o existent_a be_v a_o effect_n and_o not_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o as_o cameracensis_n do_v distinguish_v of_o predestination_n that_o praedestinatio_fw-la activa_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la praedestinans_fw-la passiva_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la praedestinata_fw-la so_o creatio_fw-la activa_fw-la est_fw-la d●u●_n creans_fw-la passiva_fw-la res_fw-la creata_fw-la so_o that_o in_o creation_n we_o have_v god_n and_o his_o creativity_n as_o occam_n and_o bacon_n express_v it_o and_o the_o thing_n create_v it_o be_v a_o proper_a act_n of_o god_n and_o can_v be_v true_o affirm_v of_o nothing_o else_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o god_n by_o this_o work_n can_v not_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o by_o this_o act_n we_o read_v in_o scripture_n he_o be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o creation_n presuppose_v no_o matter_n
transgress_v the_o just_a and_o holy_a law_n of_o this_o spiritual_a kingdom_n that_o we_o may_v he_o better_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o this_o petition_n we_o must_v inquire_v 1._o what_o temptation_n be_v 2._o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v ●ed_v into_o temptation_n 3._o what_o we_o pray_v for_o in_o these_o word_n temptation_n moral_o and_o strict_o take_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o unduce_v and_o move_v we_o to_o sin_n as_o of_o it_o be_v own_o nature_n tend_v thereunto_o for_o we_o must_v conceive_v temptation_n as_o in_o themselves_o tend_v direct_o to_o produce_v or_o cause_n actual_a sin_n yet_o because_o many_o time_n they_o be_v not_o only_o resi_v but_o overcome_v they_o be_v like_o attempt_n assault_v endeavour_n which_o aim_v at_o sin_n yet_o do_v not_o always_o take_v effect_n they_o may_v be_v actual_a cause_n of_o sin_n yet_o sometime_o be_v not_o sometime_o be_v essicients_n thereof_o a_o temptation_n may_v be_v call_v not_o mere_o a_o thing_n but_o a_o act_n binsfield_n the_o s●ffragan_n of_o trier_n define_v it_o to_o be_v assimulatio_fw-la boni_fw-la ad_fw-la fallendum_fw-la his_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o good_a though_o it_o be_v evil_a to_o incline_v we_o to_o it_o or_o of_o something_o that_o be_v good_a as_o evil_a to_o restrain_v we_o from_o it_o and_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o deceive_v the_o party_n tempt_v for_o because_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v so_o create_v of_o god_n that_o it_o neither_o can_v be_v force_v or_o necessitate_v to_o sin_n not_o approve_v like_v choose_v desire_v love_n consent_n unto_o anything_o represent_v and_o apprehend_v as_o e●il_v therefore_o every_o tempter_n go_v about_o to_o delude_v the_o apprehension_n pervert_v the_o judgement_n corrupt_v the_o will_n and_o so_o entice_v incline_v and_o incite_v it_o free_o unto_o evil_n the_o great_a tempter_n be_v the_o devil_n §_o fourteen_o a_o implacable_a and_o eternal_a enemy_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o god_n kingdom_n and_o if_o he_o can_v persuade_v they_o to_o sin_n and_o to_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o their_o sovereign_n he_o know_v he_o do_v they_o a_o mischief_n because_o upon_o their_o obedience_n depend_v their_o eternal_a peace_n and_o welfare_n he_o know_v our_o constitution_n inclination_n frailty_n and_o imperfection_n he_o observe_v our_o security_n and_o negligence_n and_o take_v all_o advantage_n against_o we_o as_o be_v active_a restless_a subtle_a strong_a vigilant_a rage_v and_o malicious_a ever_o seek_v not_o only_o our_o temporal_a but_o eternal_a ruin_n the_o danger_n from_o he_o be_v the_o great_a because_o of_o his_o boldness_n in_o that_o he_o dare_v attempt_v our_o saviour_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o success_n in_o that_o he_o prevail_v not_o only_o against_o samson_n david_n solomon_n peter_n and_o other_o great_a worthy_n but_o also_o against_o adam_n innocent_a he_o tempt_v man_n sometime_o immediate_o and_o that_o either_o invisible_o or_o visible_o by_o some_o form_n or_o bodily_a shape_n assume_v wherein_o he_o appear_v to_o man_n as_o once_o he_o abuse_v the_o serpent_n to_o deceive_v eve_n yet_o often_o he_o do_v his_o curse_a work_n by_o other_o mediate_o and_o his_o most_o effectual_a instrument_n be_v the_o wicked_a of_o the_o world_n who_o by_o their_o evil_a example_n bad_a custom_n false_a doctrine_n pernicious_a counsel_n impious_a and_o unjust_a law_n perverse_a judgement_n persuasion_n menace_n promise_n persecution_n gift_n allurement_n and_o other_o way_n restrain_v thousand_o from_o do_v good_a stir_v they_o up_o and_o incline_v they_o to_o evil_a he_o also_o take_v advantage_n from_o the_o sensitive_a part_n from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o understanding_n the_o depravation_n of_o the_o will_n the_o flesh_n lust_a against_o the_o spirit_n and_o rebel_a not_o only_o against_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n but_o the_o illumination_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o our_o passion_n and_o vehemency_n of_o our_o inordinate_a affection_n the_o more_o of_o flesh_n and_o lust_n be_v in_o we_o the_o strong_a he_o be_v against_o we_o because_o we_o carry_v in_o our_o bosom_n nay_o in_o our_o bowel_n a_o treacherous_a enemy_n ready_a to_o confederate_a with_o he_o and_o betray_v we_o unto_o he_o and_o so_o make_v ourselves_o to_o tempt_v ourselves_o for_o man_n be_v tempt_v of_o himself_o when_o he_o be_v draw_v away_o of_o his_o own_o lust_n and_o entice_v jam._n 1._o 14._o thus_o you_o understand_v in_o some_o measure_n what_o temptation_n be_v and_o that_o the_o party_n tempt_v we_o without_o be_v the_o devil_n and_o the_o world_n and_o within_o we_o the_o flesh_n and_o corruption_n but_o what_o be_v it_o to_o be_v lead_v into_o temptation_n it_o be_v not_o mere_o to_o be_v tempt_v for_o so_o have_v many_o be_v and_o have_v not_o only_o resist_v but_o overcome_v the_o tempter_n and_o that_o sometime_o with_o ease_n and_o no_o temptation_n except_o entertain_v and_o in_o some_o measure_n consent_v unto_o can_v do_v we_o any_o hurt_n and_o whatsoever_o god_n by_o his_o almighty_a power_n may_v do_v yet_o neither_o man_n or_o devil_n can_v necessitate_v we_o to_o sin_n to_o be_v lead_v or_o bring_v into_o temptation_n therefore_o be_v so_o to_o be_v tempt_v as_o that_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n we_o shall_v be_v overcome_v for_o if_o we_o be_v surprise_v find_v neither_o watch_v nor_o arm_v nor_o any_o way_n prepare_v for_o defence_n or_o if_o we_o be_v weak_a and_o the_o temptation_n violent_a and_o above_o our_o strength_n or_o if_o we_o be_v desert_v and_o leave_v destitute_a of_o help_n and_o sufficient_a assistance_n or_o if_o divine_a providence_n leave_v we_o circumvent_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v then_o be_v we_o lead_v into_o temptation_n and_o shall_v hardly_o escape_v the_o thing_n §_o xv_o therefore_o pray_v for_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lead_v into_o temptation_n it_o be_v not_o that_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v tempt_v at_o all_o at_o any_o time_n but_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v when_o he_o see_v we_o weak_a and_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v either_o to_o divert_v it_o or_o delay_v it_o and_o so_o for_o the_o time_n to_o prevent_v it_o or_o if_o that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o we_o must_v be_v tempt_v that_o he_o will_v not_o desert_v we_o and_o deny_v his_o assistance_n or_o not_o suffer_v we_o to_o presume_v or_o despair_v or_o that_o he_o restrain_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o tempter_n and_o abate_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o temptation_n or_o proportion_v it_o to_o our_o strength_n and_o our_o strength_n to_o it_o lest_o it_o prove_v superior_a so_o that_o though_o the_o temptation_n be_v continue_v long_o be_v violent_a and_o extraordinary_a we_o may_v have_v great_a and_o extraordinary_a power_n and_o assistance_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o conquer_v or_o that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o way_n to_o escape_v and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v secure_a but_o stir_v we_o up_o that_o we_o may_v be_v ever_o watchful_a in_o a_o word_n we_o pray_v for_o clearness_n of_o understanding_n soundness_n of_o judgement_n integrity_n of_o heart_n a_o great_a measure_n of_o confidence_n and_o prudence_n in_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o all_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n strong_a resolution_n against_o sin_n constancy_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o his_o truth_n power_n over_o passion_n and_o affection_n noble_a and_o divine_a affection_n so_o that_o we_o may_v be_v above_o the_o fear_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o world_n whereby_o man_n be_v entangle_v in_o the_o snare_n of_o satan_n his_o continual_a care_n and_o assistance_n until_o the_o very_a hour_n of_o death_n and_o that_o in_o our_o hard_a and_o extreme_a conflict_n he_o will_v stand_v at_o our_o right_a hand_n perfect_a establish_v strengthen_v settle_v we_o and_o short_o tread_v satan_n under_o our_o foot_n that_o so_o we_o may_v obtain_v a_o final_a victory_n and_o the_o state_n of_o safety_n and_o security_n wherein_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o sin_n and_o temptation_n any_o more_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o earnest_a and_o fervent_a in_o this_o petition_n because_o we_o know_v our_o own_o weakness_n the_o strength_n and_o violence_n of_o temptation_n the_o sad_a condition_n of_o such_o as_o be_v foil_v the_o glory_n joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o this_o be_v our_o great_a advantage_n that_o christ_n have_v overcome_v the_o world_n cast_v out_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n and_o be_v tempt_v and_o that_o violent_o himself_o he_o pity_v we_o the_o more_o and_o have_v the_o great_a care_n of_o we_o yet_o importunity_n will_v little_o avail_v we_o except_o we_o stand_v continual_o upon_o our_o watch_n strong_o arm_v with_o the_o complete_a
kind_n and_o such_o as_o bea●_n analogy_n or_o have_v agreement_n with_o it_o be_v there_o by_o a_o synecdoche_n forbid_v where_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o end_n there_o the_o cause_n and_o mean_n be_v prohibit_v and_o where_o the_o principal_a there_o the_o accessary_a be_v condemn_v where_o the_o act_n or_o outward_a fact_n there_o the_o thought_n affection_n inclination_n desire_n purpose_n gesture_n word_n be_v determine_v to_o be_v unlawful_a according_a to_o these_o rule_n beside_o adultery_n many_o other_o sin_n which_o have_v some_o affinity_n and_o agreement_n therewith_o be_v here_o forbid_v as_o fornication_n incest_n whoredom_n rape_n deflower_v of_o virgin_n sodomy_n and_o bestiality_n which_o two_o lust_n be_v not_o to_o be_v name_v but_o with_o detestation_n and_o all_o lasciviousness_n uncleanness_n and_o abuse_v of_o the_o body_n in_o this_o kind_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o god_n never_o give_v any_o liberty_n to_o use_v their_o body_n in_o this_o kind_n out_o of_o marriage_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v create_v man_n and_o give_v he_o a_o power_n and_o blessing_n of_o propagation_n and_o multiplication_n he_o bring_v the_o woman_n to_o the_o man_n gives_z her_z in_o marriage_n unto_o he_o before_o they_o have_v any_o warrant_n to_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n one_o of_o another_o in_o this_o respect_n simple_a fornication_n as_o they_o term_v it_o between_o single_a person_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o concubine_n be_v unlawful_a according_a to_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n because_o intemperance_n and_o excess_n in_o eat_v §_o v_o drink_v and_o pamper_v of_o the_o body_n and_o idleness_n be_v cause_n as_o of_o other_o sin_n so_o of_o these_o of_o uncleanness_n therefore_o in_o that_o respect_n but_o no_o otherwise_o they_o be_v prohibit_v fullness_n of_o bread_n and_o abundance_n of_o idleness_n be_v two_o of_o the_o great_a iniquity_n of_o sodom_n one_o of_o the_o filthy_a and_o lewd_a place_n in_o the_o world_n ezek._n 16._o 49._o yet_o intemperance_n luxury_n and_o excess_n in_o bodily_a pleasure_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o this_o commandment_n understand_v in_o a_o latitude_n as_o prohibit_v all_o excessive_a and_o inordinate_a enjoyment_n of_o worldly_a and_o bodily_a pleasure_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v as_o say_v horse_n in_o the_o morning_n neigh_v after_o their_o neighbour_n wife_n jer._n 5._o 8._o lewd_a company_n be_v also_o another_o cause_n dinah_n jacob_n daughter_n wander_v and_o gad_v abroad_o to_o see_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o land_n fall_v into_o lewd_a company_n and_o be_v deflower_v for_o which_o sin_n the_o city_n of_o shechem_n be_v destroy_v to_o gaze_v unadvised_o upon_o beauty_n may_v kindle_v the_o flame_n of_o lust_n immodest_a and_o wanton_a apparel_n carriage_n gesture_n word_n filthy_a communication_n lewd_a picture_n filthy_a book_n too_o much_o familiarity_n of_o man_n with_o woman_n or_o woman_n with_o man_n who_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n and_o converse_v with_o they_o without_o any_o call_n especial_o with_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o will_v take_v all_o advantage_n be_v dangerous_a not_o to_o reckon_v up_o particular_n which_o be_v many_o this_o we_o must_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o this_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o give_v advantage_n or_o opportunity_n to_o satan_n be_v forbid_v as_o such_o in_o this_o place_n yet_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o sin_n as_o of_o all_o other_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o as_o out_o of_o it_o evil_a thought_n and_o murder_n so_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n issue_n mat._n 15._o 19_o for_o whosoever_o look_v on_o a_o woman_n to_o lust_n after_o she_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o she_o already_o in_o his_o heart_n mat._n 5._o 28._o till_o temptation_n come_v into_o the_o heart_n we_o be_v safe_a but_o when_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o entertain_v unclean_a suggestion_n conceive_v and_o continue_v unclean_a thought_n desire_v unclean_a pleasure_n the_o devil_n have_v insinuate_v himself_o and_o be_v enter_v already_o but_o if_o we_o yield_v consent_n resolve_v to_o fulfil_v our_o lust_n and_o deliberate_v how_o to_o accomplish_v our_o filthy_a design_n than_o he_o be_v fortify_v and_o will_v hardly_o be_v force_v out_o we_o become_v his_o captive_n and_o slave_n the_o sin_n be_v conceive_v and_o form_v in_o we_o and_o this_o deliberate_a consent_n and_o resolution_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o sin_n and_o most_o proper_o contract_v the_o guilt_n for_o where_o there_o be_v reluctancy_n within_o and_o strong_a temptation_n without_o or_o a_o sudden_a surprisal_n the_o sin_n be_v not_o so_o heinous_a the_o inward_a disposition_n and_o willing_a inclination_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v most_o offend_v god_n the_o outward_a act_n and_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n to_o accomplish_v our_o desire_n do_v the_o great_a hurt_n to_o man_n yet_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o these_o sin_n within_o so_o there_o be_v also_o without_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o filthiness_n for_o some_o be_v more_o abominable_a than_o other_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n some_o by_o complication_n because_o in_o one_o act_n adultery_n and_o incest_n may_v concur_v but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n and_o habit_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n be_v not_o habitual_a in_o david_n his_o constant_a temper_n be_v far_o different_a though_o some_o make_v a_o constant_a practice_n of_o this_o sin_n beside_o all_o these_o way_n of_o contract_a guilt_n in_o this_o particular_a some_o be_v guilty_a though_o not_o as_o principal_n yet_o as_o accessary_a for_o many_o be_v no_o better_a than_o bawd_n and_o pander_n by_o be_v subservient_fw-fr and_o officious_a unto_o other_o in_o this_o sin_n thus_o jonadab_n contrive_v a_o mean_n and_o give_v advice_n to_o amon_n how_o be_v may_v fulfil_v his_o lust_n upon_o his_o sister_n tamar_n 2_o sam._n 13._o 5._o thus_o far_o the_o negative_a part_n whereby_o we_o understand_v what_o sin_n be_v here_o forbid_v and_o also_o how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pure_a and_o innocent_a from_o all_o uncleanness_n for_o few_o be_v find_v who_o be_v not_o in_o some_o measure_n pollute_v for_o the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n be_v many_o and_o the_o temptation_n great_a and_o our_o frailty_n much_o and_o we_o have_v continual_a need_n of_o god_n gracious_a assistance_n which_o without_o our_o own_o constant_a vigilancy_n we_o can_v expect_v as_o for_o polygamy_n and_o the_o several_a case_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o degree_n in_o consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n to_o be_v observe_v to_o avoid_v incest_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o casuist_n the_o affirmative_a part_n here_o imply_v §_o vi_o and_o often_o express_v in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o precept_n of_o chastity_n for_o he_o that_o forbid_v impurity_n command_v chastity_n which_o be_v not_o a_o virtue_n as_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n or_o from_o some_o natural_a or_o artificial_a cause_n but_o as_o it_o be_v root_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n be_v not_o in_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o carnal_a knowledge_n which_o order_v according_a to_o god_n institution_n and_o law_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o a_o mean_v ordain_v by_o god_n to_o propagate_v mankind_n and_o to_o continue_v a_o church_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o likewise_o chastity_n be_v not_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o outward_a act_n but_o a_o right_n and_o constant_a temper_n of_o the_o heart_n hate_v the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o preserve_v both_o body_n and_o mind_n pure_a in_o free_a obedience_n unto_o god_n and_o as_o the_o proper_a and_o principal_a subject_n both_o of_o all_o other_o &_o also_o of_o this_o ver●ue_n be_v the_o will_v so_o all_o this_o will_n avoid_v all_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o sin_n here_o forbid_v the_o inward_a thought_n desire_n resolution_n deliberation_n be_v pure_a the_o word_n gesture_n apparel_n and_o outward_a act_n be_v modest_a and_o sober_a so_o that_o by_o a_o chaste_a soul_n the_o vessel_n and_o body_n be_v keep_v in_o sanctification_n and_o honour_n and_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n here_o command_v but_o because_o there_o be_v many_o mean_n to_o preserve_v chastity_n these_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o wisdom_n and_o a_o principle-generall_a of_o all_o virtue_n do_v first_o dispose_v the_o soul_n to_o this_o particular_a duty_n and_o reign_v in_o the_o soul_n command_v all_o temptation_n to_o be_v resist_v evil_a company_n and_o filthy_a person_n to_o be_v avoid_v good_a and_o chaste_a society_n to_o be_v observe_v prayer_n frequent_a prayer_n against_o this_o sin_n to_o be_v
agreeable_a to_o his_o counsel_n and_o that_o most_o exact_o for_o as_o his_o wisdom_n do_v dictate_v so_o his_o will_n determine_v and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o without_o this_o will_n and_o determination_n nothing_o can_v have_v be_v do_v or_o effect_v from_o it_o all_o thing_n future_a receive_v their_o ●ututition_n according_a to_o the_o schoolmen_n expression_n these_o decree_n be_v not_o strict_o and_o proper_o eternal_a as_o be_v observe_v before_o yet_o they_o be_v antecedent_n to_o all_o time_n as_o it_o measure_v the_o existence_n of_o thing_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v many_o and_o may_v be_v conceive_v in_o a_o certain_a order_n according_a to_o the_o multitude_n and_o order_n of_o the_o thing_n decree_v that_o this_o will_n shall_v first_o decree_v the_o end_n and_o then_o the_o mean_n be_v but_o a_o fancy_n and_o have_v no_o ground_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o in_o solid_a reason_n yet_o though_o they_o be_v many_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o sort_n for_o t●ey_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v general_a or_o special_a the_o general_a decree_n be_v those_o which_o extend_v to_o all_o thing_n for_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n which_o god_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o special_a decree_n be_v such_o as_o be_v limit_v to_o angel_n and_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a estate_n and_o especial_o to_o man_n these_o be_v call_v by_o a_o synecdoche_n predestination_n and_o reprobation_n and_o these_o presuppose_v 1._o their_o object_n intellectual_a and_o immortal_a creature_n especial_o man_n consider_v in_o a_o spiritual_a capacity_n as_o dirigible_a to_o a_o eternal_a estate_n 2._o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n contrive_v a_o certain_a order_n according_a to_o which_o man_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o their_o final_a estate_n the_o nature_n of_o they_o in_o special_a be_v to_o determine_v and_o according_a to_o this_o order_n to_o direct_v certain_a individual_a person_n unto_o their_o last_o end_n for_o in_o these_o decree_n we_o may_v observe_v 1._o person_n 2._o mean_n 3._o end_n the_o end_n be_v eternal_a happiness_n or_o misery_n the_o mean_n law_n and_o judgement_n the_o person_n such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o law_n and_o judgement_n but_o of_o these_o decree_n more_o particular_o hereafter_o these_o decree_n be_v free_a §_o v_o for_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o bind_v or_o moral_o necessitate_v he_o but_o his_o wisdom_n and_o his_o justice_n neither_o do_v these_o bind_v he_o to_o decree_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o only_o if_o he_o do_v decree_v any_o thing_n to_o decree_v it_o wise_o and_o just_o both_o the_o creature_n and_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o creature_n be_v nothing_o before_o they_o do_v exist_v and_o as_o such_o can_v have_v no_o influence_n to_o move_v or_o incline_v the_o will_n of_o god_n neither_o can_v the_o prevision_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n in_o the_o angel_n or_o final_a faith_n in_o man_n determine_v the_o will_n of_o god_n much_o less_o necessitate_v it_o to_o give_v they_o eternal_a glory_n neither_o can_n final_a disobedience_n or_o unbelief_n do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o fore-seen_a or_o actual_o existent_a determine_v much_o less_o necessitate_v god_n to_o pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o eternal_a death_n upon_o they_o or_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o the_o determination_n of_o god_n will_v be_v free_o from_o himself_o not_o from_o my_o thing_n without_o himself_o god_n my_o foresee_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o obedience_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o reward_v it_o there_o be_v no_o necessary_a connexion_n between_o obedience_n and_o reward_n or_o between_o the_o foresight_n of_o obedience_n and_o the_o decree_n to_o reward_v only_o the_o decree_n itself_o free_o tie_v they_o together_o there_o can_v be_v no_o efficient_a cause_n out_o of_o god_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n some_o material_a objective_n logical_a cause_n there_o may_v be_v the_o decree_n to_o give_v christ_n unto_o death_n for_o enemy_n to_o call_v wretched_a man_n dead_a in_o his_o sin_n and_o trespass_n by_o repentance_n and_o say_v unto_o eternal_a glory_n be_v not_o only_o free_a but_o also_o the_o issue_n of_o unspeakable_a love_n and_o compassion_n and_o to_o destinate_a man_n upon_o faith_n in_o christ_n fore-seen_a be_v a_o act_n of_o free_a grace_n faith_n itself_o can_v be_v no_o efficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o neither_o can_v the_o foreknowledge_n or_o prevision_n of_o this_o faith_n though_o final_a be_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o god_n may_v foresee_v final_a faith_n and_o yet_o not_o determine_v to_o reward_v it_o though_o without_o prevision_n he_o can_v decree_v to_o do_v so_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o nothing_o but_o the_o be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o act_n upon_o himself_o be_v or_o can_v be_v necessary_a these_o decree_n be_v not_o only_o free_a §_o vi_o but_o also_o wise_a just_a and_o stable_a they_o be_v wise_a because_o make_v according_a unto_o and_o direct_v by_o wisdom_n his_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n be_v antecedent_n to_o his_o will_n and_o must_v be_v conceive_v by_o we_o so_o to_o be_v otherwise_o we_o shall_v affirm_v that_o he_o decree_v thing_n ignorant_o and_o rash_o but_o so_o to_o think_v be_v impious_a and_o absurd_a there_o be_v many_o work_n and_o so_o decree_v of_o god_n whereof_o we_o can_v give_v no_o reason_n but_o his_o absolute_a will_n and_o power_n he_o may_v love_v jacob_n hate_n esau_n without_o respect_n to_o any_o merit_n or_o demerit_n in_o the_o person_n and_o decree_v the_o elder_a to_o serve_v the_o young_a yet_o thus_o as_o it_o be_v do_v so_o it_o be_v decree_v wise_o and_o according_a to_o counsel_n we_o can_v give_v no_o reason_n of_o this_o yet_o he_o can_v the_o reason_n indeed_o be_v secret_a to_o we_o as_o not_o reveal_v yet_o know_v to_o he_o and_o though_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v by_o he_o above_o the_o law_n give_v in_o scripture_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o against_o they_o though_o his_o decree_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o depend_v upon_o his_o knowledge_n yet_o they_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o thing_n know_v as_o they_o be_v wise_a so_o be_v they_o just_a though_o sometime_o they_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o wicked_a prosper_v many_o time_n when_o the_o righteous_a be_v afflict_v and_o chastened_a very_o much_o and_o the_o innocent_a suffer_v and_o sometime_o temporal_o perish_v with_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o child_n often_o bear_v the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o their_o father_n sin_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o their_o crime_n these_o thing_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v unjust_a yet_o be_v not_o so_o but_o exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o justice_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v just_a be_v because_o he_o be_v essential_o and_o necessary_o justice_n though_o his_o justice_n in_o his_o secret_a judgement_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o he_o make_v no_o decree_n whereby_o man_n or_o angel_n be_v necessitate_v to_o sin_n he_o indeed_o do_v decree_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o will_n their_o subjection_n to_o his_o power_n their_o obligation_n by_o his_o law_n yet_o as_o he_o do_v not_o decree_n that_o they_o shall_v sin_v so_o he_o do_v not_o decree_v to_o prevent_v all_o sin_n but_o decree_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v sin_v they_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n he_o make_v as_o he_o decree_v the_o will_n of_o man_n mutable_a yet_o this_o mutability_n be_v no_o disadvantage_n to_o he_o or_o any_o necessary_a cause_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o last_o judgement_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o sin_n be_v from_o the_o creature_n but_o not_o from_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o creator_n they_o be_v also_o stable_a for_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o will_n stand_v for_o ever_o and_o his_o thought_n to_o all_o generation_n psal._n 33._o 11._o and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o device_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n yet_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v stand_v prov._n 19_o 21._o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o they_o be_v make_v in_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o alteration_n beside_o he_o be_v almighty_a and_o can_v be_v hinder_v to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v once_o determine_v upon_o the_o stability_n of_o these_o decree_n depend_v the_o stability_n of_o the_o world_n and_o stability_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o eternal_a glorification_n the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v that_o whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v all_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o will._n sect_n vii_o this_o power_n be_v not_o passive_a for_o god_n can_v neither_o receive_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v active_a and_o efficient_a yet_o true_o power_n because_o it_o be_v not_o be_v not_o
some_o make_v a_o part_n of_o providence_n as_o in_o some_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v for_o by_o whatsoever_o his_o propriety_n and_o the_o dependency_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v continue_v by_o the_o same_o his_o power_n be_v continue_v and_o as_o by_o creation_n all_o thing_n be_v make_v so_o by_o preservation_n which_o be_v a_o continue_a creation_n all_o thing_n continue_v he_o there_o be_v indeed_o some_o difference_n between_o creation_n and_o preservation_n not_o only_o in_o this_o that_o preservation_n presuppose_v and_o necessary_o require_v the_o creation_n and_o all_o thing_n existent_a in_o their_o actual_a be_v but_o creation_n presuppose_v nothing_o but_o his_o almighty_a power_n but_o also_o in_o this_o that_o in_o creation_n he_o make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o secondary_a cause_n and_o mean_n as_o in_o providence_n he_o do_v yet_o these_o mean_n and_o secondary_a cause_n be_v not_o use_v out_o of_o necessity_n for_o what_o he_o do_v effect_n by_o they_o he_o can_v easy_o do_v without_o they_o therefore_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v mere_o voluntary_a and_o to_o let_v we_o understand_v so_o much_o he_o many_o time_n omit_v they_o some_o thing_n be_v preserve_v by_o food_n which_o be_v like_o fuel_n to_o the_o fire_n which_o continual_o seed_n upon_o it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v whole_o consume_v or_o with-drawn_a it_o be_v present_o quench_v thus_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v preserve_v by_o bread_n yet_o god_n make_v this_o bread_n give_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o deny_v it_o when_o he_o will_v and_o his_o blessing_n give_v it_o virtue_n to_o preserve_v that_o life_n which_o it_o can_v restore_v once_o lose_v or_o give_v where_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o man_n live_v not_o by_o bread_n alone_o but_o by_o every_o word_n which_o proceed_v out_o of_o god_n mouth_n where_o it_o be_v have_v and_o use_v god_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o when_o life_n be_v preserve_v without_o it_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a preserver_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v be_v do_v so_o necessary_o always_o depend_v on_o god_n as_o well_o as_o his_o power_n and_o operation_n that_o he_o need_v not_o let_v loose_a one_o contrary_a against_o another_o for_o their_o mutual_a destruction_n but_o if_o he_o once_o withhold_v his_o hand_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o incorruptible_a creature_n return_v to_o nothing_o and_o lose_v their_o entity_n they_o obtain_v by_o creation_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o sensitive_a creature_n thou_o take_v away_o their_o breath_n they_o die_v and_o return_v to_o their_o dust_n psal._n 104._o 29._o so_o it_o be_v true_a of_o all_o other_o thing_n both_o several_o and_o joint_o thou_o deny_v thy_o preserve_a power_n whole_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v and_o return_v to_o their_o former_a nothing_o therefore_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v so_o often_o say_v to_o uphold_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o power_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o he_o all_o thing_n consist_v chap._n ix_o concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o god_n power_n in_o general_n god_n have_v thus_o acquire_v this_o transcendent_a power_n §_o i_o he_o present_o begin_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o the_o power_n be_v continue_v perpetual_o by_o preservation_n so_o it_o be_v continual_o exercise_v government_n be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n as_o power_n be_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o order_v those_o that_o be_v subject_a and_o it_o require_v a_o superior_a understanding_n a_o superior_a will_n a_o superior_a strength_n and_o the_o more_o excellent_a the_o wisdom_n the_o more_o just_a the_o will_n the_o more_o irresistible_a the_o strength_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o more_o excellent_a the_o government_n will_v be_v see_v therefore_o all_o these_o concur_v most_o eminent_o in_o god_n his_o government_n must_v needs_o be_v most_o perfect_a as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v this_o government_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o general_n of_o all_o thing_n special_a of_o some_o special_a creature_n and_o in_o both_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o constitution_n administration_n for_o god_n first_o constitute_v a_o exact_a order_n and_o after_o that_o administer_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o that_o order_n this_o order_n be_v ready_a immediate_o upon_o the_o creation_n for_o he_o do_v not_o first_o make_v the_o creature_n without_o any_o order_n but_o in_o a_o excellent_a way_n for_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v make_v ordinable_a to_o some_o certain_a end_n and_o to_o this_o they_o be_v incline_v and_o set_v in_o direct_a positure_n towards_o their_o perfection_n yet_o because_o inclination_n be_v vain_a without_o motion_n he_o give_v they_o power_n to_o move_v but_o yet_o motion_n without_o a_o rule_n may_v wander_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o end_n he_o therefore_o give_v every_o thing_n a_o rule_n that_o the_o motion_n may_v be_v regular_a tend_v direct_o to_o and_o so_o reach_v its_o end_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o pure_a moral_n in_o man_n and_o angel_n as_o there_o be_v several_a and_o distinct_a rank_n and_o degree_n of_o creature_n so_o there_o be_v several_a end_n and_o these_o end_n be_v not_o separate_v at_o a_o distance_n nor_o contrary_a one_o unto_o another_o but_o be_v dispose_v in_o a_o excellent_a order_n and_o unite_v like_o so_o many_o link_n in_o one_o chain_n some_o be_v superior_a some_o inferior_a and_o one_o last_o and_o supreme_a to_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v subordinate_a yet_o like_v so_o many_o line_n do_v tend_v unto_o and_o end_n in_o that_o high_a as_o in_o one_o centre_n and_o that_o end_n be_v not_o the_o particular_a end_n of_o some_o particular_a creature_n or_o creature_n but_o the_o universal_a end_n of_o all_o which_o some_o mean_n do_v reach_v immediate_o other_o at_o a_o distance_n in_o the_o administration_n the_o rule_n be_v as_o law_n prefix_v by_o god_n and_o the_o event_n of_o every_o motion_n be_v as_o judgement_n and_o determination_n and_o there_o be_v some_o general_n in_o man_n and_o angel_n which_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o general_a administration_n and_o though_o the_o supreme_a lord_n bind_v all_o creature_n by_o certain_a rule_n and_o limit_v they_o yet_o be_v reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o act_v above_o and_o beside_o these_o rule_n at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o if_o his_o wisdom_n shall_v think_v good_a to_o new-model_n the_o whole_a frame_n of_o his_o government_n hence_o the_o distinction_n of_o mediate_a and_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n under_o which_o last_o head_n come_v in_o that_o of_o miracle_n which_o be_v work_n of_o transcendent_a power_n above_o the_o activity_n of_o the_o creature_n wherein_o god_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o order_n establish_v in_o creation_n whereunto_o he_o bind_v the_o creature_n but_o not_o himself_o they_o serve_v as_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o these_o end_n to_o let_v man_n know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o his_o work_n and_o those_o of_o inferior_a agent_n though_o he_o may_v use_v their_o petty_a efficiency_n in_o do_v of_o they_o they_o rouz_n and_o quicken_v the_o dull_a and_o drowsy_a mind_n of_o man_n who_o be_v not_o so_o much_o move_v with_o ordinary_a work_n though_o excellent_a the_o sun_n itself_o that_o glorious_a light_n of_o heaven_n be_v no_o strange_a thing_n unto_o we_o because_o it_o give_v we_o light_v every_o day_n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v new_o make_v and_o we_o have_v never_o see_v it_o before_o we_o shall_v be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v at_o the_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o brightness_n of_o so_o goodly_a a_o creature_n they_o let_v man_n know_v that_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o secondary_a cause_n he_o can_v do_v as_o much_o and_o far_o more_o without_o they_o as_o with_o they_o they_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o messenger_n and_o make_v those_o high_a and_o mysterious_a truth_n which_o be_v strange_a and_o above_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n to_o be_v credible_a they_o be_v not_o frequent_a lest_o they_o shall_v prove_v ordinary_a and_o not_o so_o effectual_a to_o mo●e_n the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o they_o be_v either_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o those_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v or_o work_v of_o judgement_n and_o so_o they_o manifest_v not_o only_o his_o wondrous_a wisdom_n and_o transcendent_a power_n but_o also_o his_o justice_n and_o his_o mercy_n they_o supply_v the_o de●ects_n of_o inferior_a cause_n and_o manifest_a that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o order_n prescribe_v to_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o creation_n in_o this_o providence_n §_o two_o which_o though_o excellent_a be_v inferior_a to_o that_o which_o direct_v the_o most_o excellent_a creature_n to_o their_o eternal_a estate_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o
several_a person_n may_v do_v the_o same_o act_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v equal_o sinful_a there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a inequality_n in_o the_o sin_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o sin_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v of_o punishment_n 3._o that_o the_o more_o of_o will_n there_o be_v in_o any_o sin_n the_o more_o heinous_a the_o sin_n be_v and_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o intrinsical_v aggravation_n of_o it_o this_o great_a measure_n of_o will_n appear_v to_o be_v and_o manifest_v itself_o 1._o in_o such_o as_o have_v help_n mean_n power_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o many_o and_o powerful_a restraint_n from_o sin_n and_o yet_o commit_v it_o 2._o in_o such_o as_o have_v many_o help_n mean_n motive_n to_o repentance_n and_o yet_o continue_v senseless_a and_o secure_a 3._o those_o be_v most_o heynon_n which_o proceed_v not_o from_o ignorance_n and_o infirmity_n within_o nor_o from_o violence_n of_o temptation_n opposition_n and_o impediment_n without_o but_o from_o the_o pure_a and_o mere_a malignity_n of_o the_o will._n ignorance_n infirmity_n and_o strength_n of_o temptation_n make_v sin_n less_o the_o more_o excusable_a and_o pardonable_a yet_o we_o may_v wilful_o or_o at_o least_o careless_o cast_v ourselves_o upon_o temptation_n be_v ignorant_a through_o out_o negligence_n or_o willfulnesse_n we_o may_v go_v on_o in_o sin_n till_o it_o prove_v habitual_a and_o make_v we_o slave_n unto_o our_o own_o lust_n we_o may_v give_v way_n to_o one_o sin_n as_o drunkenness_n covetousenesse_n or_o ambition_n and_o so_o necessary_o entangle_v ourselves_o in_o other_o sin_n which_o those_o once_o have_v possess_v our_o heart_n make_v unavoidable_a in_o these_o case_n sin_n be_v less_o excusable_a because_o we_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o ignorance_n infirmity_n and_o disadvantage_n if_o any_o say_v that_o to_o intend_v murder_n and_o act_v it_o be_v more_o than_o bare_o to_o intend_v it_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a that_o if_o any_o not_o only_o intend_v it_o but_o proceed_v if_o not_o hinder_v to_o act_v it_o that_o do_v manifest_a more_o of_o will_n and_o inclination_n to_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n then_o if_o he_o shall_v only_o intend_v it_o and_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v power_n do_v not_o act_v it_o and_o so_o of_o adultery_n and_o other_o sin_n 3._o there_o be_v aggravation_n extrinsical_a as_o from_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o party_n offend_v from_o the_o party_n offend_v from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o such_o like_a which_o i_o pass_v by_o and_o come_v to_o the_o consequent_n of_o sin_n and_o they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n such_o as_o follow_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o sin_n itself_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o the_o law_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o judicial_a process_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o sin_n itself_o the_o consequent_n be_v 1._o stain_v because_o it_o be_v filthy_a 2._o shame_n because_o it_o be_v base_a 3._o weaken_v the_o inclination_n to_o good_a because_o it_o be_v contrary_a 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o the_o law_n the_o consequent_n be_v 1._o offence_n 2._o blame_v for_o it_o make_v the_o party_n accusable_a and_o chargeable_a with_o it_o 3._o gild_n because_o it_o make_v liable_a to_o punishment_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o judgement_n the_o consequent_n be_v fear_v sorrow_n conviction_n condemnation_n and_o suffer_v of_o punishment_n if_o not_o pardon_v and_o the_o punishment_n deserve_v by_o m●n_z and_o inflict_v by_o god_n be_v not_o only_a loss_n of_o that_o good_a which_o we_o enjoy_v whil●_n obedient_a &_o by_o obedience_n may_v have_v obtain_v but_o the_o pressure_n of_o all_o evil_n threaten_v in_o the_o law_n which_o the_o party_n have_v just_o deserve_v for_o god_n do_v punish_v man_n in_o their_o person_n body_n soul_n name_n friend_n good_n and_o other_o way_n and_o do_v not_o only_o take_v away_o blessing_n receive_v but_o deny_v and_o that_o just_o mercy_n promise_v but_o man_n suffer_v many_o positive_a evil_n even_o in_o this_o life_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o be_v but_o the_o beginning_n of_o woe_n everlasting_a if_o not_o by_o man_n timely_a repentance_n and_o god_n great_a mercy_n prevent_v these_o thing_n concern_v sin_n in_o general_a premisd_a vi_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o adam_n in_o particular_a which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o first_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o adam_n and_o all_o mankind_n and_o therein_o i_o will_v consider_v 1._o the_o sin_n itself_o 2._o the_o cause_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o sin_n itself_o be_v the_o disobedience_n to_o a_o law_n of_o god_n and_o more_o particular_o a_o positive_a law_n that_o positive_a law_n concern_v the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a this_o sin_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v heinous_a and_o certain_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o divine_a prohibition_n the_o act_n be_v in_o itself_o indifferent_a moral_o and_o intrinsical_o it_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a but_o to_o eat_v of_o that_o fruit_n contrary_a to_o god_n prohibition_n and_o peremptory_a commination_n be_v heinous_a as_o be_v a_o contempt_n of_o god_n absolute_a power_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o and_o great_a command_n from_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n derive_v their_o morality_n and_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n not_o only_o of_o his_o absolute_a power_n but_o of_o his_o severe_a justice_n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o regard_v the_o supreme_a and_o legislative_a power_n of_o any_o prince_n will_v not_o fear_v to_o disobey_v any_o of_o his_o law_n and_o it_o be_v more_o grievous_a for_o other_o reason_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o law_n be_v very_o easy_a because_o the_o thing_n command_v be_v the_o forbearance_n of_o and_o abstinence_n from_o the_o fruit_n of_o one_o only_a tree_n whereof_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o need_n as_o have_v such_o plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o delicate_n he_o that_o will_v not_o yearly_o pay_v a_o pepper-corn_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o eminent_a dominion_n of_o a_o chief-lord_n for_o a_o vast_a estate_n free_o give_v he_o upon_o such_o easy_a term_n be_v most_o unworthy_a of_o it_o again_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o he_o know_v it_o well_o and_o have_v full_a and_o perfect_a power_n to_o keep_v it_o and_o that_o without_o any_o difficulty_n beside_o upon_o this_o petty_a act_n of_o obedience_n the_o eternal_a welfare_n of_o he_o and_o mankind_n his_o posterity_n do_v depend_v and_o if_o he_o once_o transgress_v it_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n to_o expect_v any_o thing_n but_o absolute_a condemnation_n to_o eternal_a death_n neither_o can_v all_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n force_n or_o necessitate_v he_o to_o touch_v ●ast_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n to_o ear_n it_o therefore_o must_v be_v a_o complication_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o heinous_a sin_n as_o ingratitude_n unbelief_n cruelty_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n yet_o though_o it_o be_v so_o heinous_a yet_o it_o come_v short_a of_o and_o be_v less_o grievous_a than_o the_o first_o revolt_n of_o angel_n for_o he_o be_v tempt_v surprise_a circumvent_v but_o so_o they_o be_v not_o after_o that_o we_o know_v §_o vii_o what_o the_o first_o sin_n in_o particular_a be_v let_v we_o consider_v the_o cause_n and_o they_o be_v 1._o unblamable_a 2._o blameless_a unblamable_a be_v the_o person_n tempt_v and_o the_o person_n tempt_v the_o party_n tempt_v be_v the_o devil_n unite_v in_o a_o body_n politic_a under_o the_o prince_n of_o devil_n their_o general_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a to_o understand_v this_o better_a i_o will_v inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o temptation_n examine_v who_o the_o tempter_n and_o what_o this_o temptation_n in_o particular_a be_v 1._o temptation_n unto_o evil_n and_o sin_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n to_o his_o law_n and_o therein_o to_o his_o precept_n prohibition_n promise_n threat_n as_o they_o be_v mean_n to_o inform_v the_o understanding_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o move_v the_o will_n unto_o obedience_n the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o blind_v the_o understanding_n and_o pervert_v the_o will._n it_o blind_v the_o understanding_n either_o by_o take_v away_o or_o hinder_v the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o delude_v it_o with_o falsehood_n or_o error_n by_o represent_v that_o as_o good_a and_o just_a which_o be_v evil_a and_o unjust_a or_o that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o good_a as_o evil_a and_o unjust_a and_o if_o it_o once_o cause_v the_o mind_n to_o doubt_v of_o or_o deny_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v likely_a to_o prevayl●e_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o take_v away_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n
in_o the_o end_n to_o incline_v so_o far_o as_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o fruit_n to_o cover_v it_o to_o touch_v it_o and_o taste_v it_o too_o and_o so_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o serpent_n infect_v soul_n and_o body_n neither_o stay_v it_o here_o but_o do_v diffuse_v and_o communicate_v itself_o to_o man_n who_o hearken_v to_o his_o wi●e_n and_o do_v eat_v and_o so_o transgress_v upon_o which_o the_o victory_n become_v complete_a and_o though_o the_o temptation_n and_o plot_n be_v deep_o lay_v and_o manage_v with_o great_a subtlety_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v excuse_v for_o the_o law_n be_v plain_a the_o power_n to_o observe_v it_o sufficient_a and_o god_n do_v in_o no_o way_n desert_n they_o in_o any_o thing_n necessary_a they_o do_v both_o willing_o consent_n and_o yield_v they_o be_v too_o precipitate_a and_o do_v too_o hasty_o determine_v and_o resolve_v before_o they_o have_v sufficient_o consider_v the_o matter_n either_o several_o or_o joint_o together_o and_o their_o sin_n be_v in_o the_o issue_n so_o much_o the_o more_o heinous_a because_o they_o believe_v the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o hearken_v to_o his_o damn_a counsel_n contrary_a to_o the_o clear_a command_n and_o peremptory_a commination_n of_o their_o creator_n in_o all_o this_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o god_n their_o sin_n and_o misery_n be_v from_o themselves_o and_o there_o be_v much_o of_o will_n in_o the_o transgression_n the_o woman_n be_v first_o in_o the_o sin_n and_o be_v deceive_v yet_o the_o man_n follow_v her_o example_n otherwise_o it_o may_v have_v be_v better_a with_o all_o mankind_n and_o in_o this_o place_n something_o may_v be_v ●aid_v of_o the_o permission_n of_o sin_n and_o god_n providence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o no_o doubt_n god_n can_v have_v prevent_v both_o the_o sin_n and_o the_o temptation_n yet_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o do_v either_o he_o suffer_v both_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o deep_a coun●ells_n of_o god_n whereof_o man_n can_v give_v no_o reason_n arminiu●_n do_v discourse_n of_o this_o subject_n and_o observe_v the_o act_n of_o divine_a providence_n about_o sin_n to_o be_v reducible_a to_o three_o head_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o beginning_n 2._o of_o the_o progress_n 3._o the_o consummation_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o beginning_n the_o act_n of_o providence_n be_v either_o permission_n or_o hindrance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o progress_n direction_n and_o limitation_n in_o respect_n of_o sin_n consummate_v punishment_n or_o remission_n but_o he_o that_o will_v accurate_o discuss_v this_o point_n of_o doctrine_n must_v distinguish_v 1._o between_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o other_o sin_n follow_v these_o for_o in_o respect_n of_o these_o late_a that_o which_o we_o call_v permission_n may_v be_v a_o desertion_n and_o to_o a_o punishment_n which_o in_o the_o first_o sin_n can_v be_v 2._o he_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o moral_a and_o a_o physical_a permission_n and_o also_o between_o the_o sinful_a disposition_n and_o immediate_a act_n of_o the_o will_n as_o sinful_a and_o such_o act_n as_o follow_v and_o be_v not_o formal_o and_o intrinsical_o sinful_a but_o b●_n participation_n 3._o he_o must_v discern_v which_o of_o these_o act_n belong_v to_o judgement_n as_o the_o two_o last_o evident_o do_v and_o which_o not_o 4._o it_o shall_v be_v distinct_o know_v what_o this_o permission_n be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o licence_n or_o liberty_n to_o sin_v give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o creature_n nor_o any_o toleration_n connivance_n indulgence_n much_o less_o any_o approbation_n of_o sin_n the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a first_o subject_n and_o cause_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o will_v as_o free_v therefore_o when_o scotus_n have_v define_v sin_n to_o be_v carentia_fw-la justitiae_fw-la actui_fw-la inesse_fw-la debitae_fw-la occam_n correct_v he_o and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v carentia_fw-la justitiae_fw-la voluntati_fw-la inesse_fw-la debitae_fw-la and_o whereas_o many_o out_o of_o austin_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la causam_fw-la efficientem_fw-la sed_fw-la de●icientem_fw-la he_o ●aith_o that_o be_v true_a only_o of_o sin_n of_o omission_n not_o of_o commission_n and_o do_v positive_o affirm_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o every_o sin_n of_o commission_n because_o in_o commission_n there_o be_v something_o positive_a which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n direct_o as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o be_v privative_a yet_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o man_n be_v guilty_a and_o god_n not_o because_o man_n be_v under_o a_o law_n and_o bind_v god_n be_v not_o and_o whereas_o some_o in_o sin_n of_o commission_n distinguish_v between_o the_o act_n whereof_o they_o grant_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n and_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o the_o act_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n he_o answer_v that_o in_o sin_n of_o commission_n the_o very_a act_n be_v forbid_v and_o therefore_o the_o very_a act_n be_v so_o sin_n that_o you_o can_v make_v it_o the_o subject_n of_o sin_n be_v any_o way_n different_a from_o sin_n in_o this_o make_n of_o god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o sin_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o bold_a and_o heterodox_n though_o very_o acute_a but_o let_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o be_v true_a or_o false_a these_o thing_n be_v certain_a 1._o that_o all_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o point_n arise_v from_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o god_n concur_v with_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n in_o sin_n 2._o that_o god_n can_v prevent_v all_o sin_n and_o every_o sin_n though_o he_o do_v not_o 3._o that_o god_n do_v not_o necessitate_v much_o less_o force_v the_o intelligent_a creature_n to_o sin_n for_o then_o sin_n can_v be_v no_o sin_n 4._o that_o let_v permission_n be_v what_o it_o will_v yet_o he_o so_o permit_v sin_n that_o he_o can_v just_o punish_v it_o in_o the_o party_n guilty_a who_o alone_o be_v chargeable_a with_o it_o 5._o the_o reason_n why_o god_n do_v not_o can_v sin_v be_v not_o only_o because_o he_o be_v under_o no_o law_n but_o because_o he_o be_v absolute_o just_a and_o holy_a and_o hate_v sin_n as_o he_o do_v forbid_v it_o threaten_v it_o give_v power_n against_o it_o and_o punish_v it_o 6._o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o god_n do_v so_o permit_v sin_n as_o not_o to_o order_v the_o sinner_n and_o out_o of_o evil_n bring_v good_a as_o once_o out_o of_o darkness_n he_o create_v light_n to_o think_v that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o universal_a judge_n be_v a_o bare_a spectator_n of_o sin_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o error_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o sin_n §_o xi_o which_o be_v blameless_a be_v the_o law_n which_o do_v forbid_v sin_n command_v obedience_n promise_v life_n to_o the_o obedient_a threaten_v death_n to_o the_o disobedient_a this_o can_v not_o by_o any_o inward_a native_a power_n or_o quality_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o sin_n or_o death_n for_o it_o be_v spiritual_a holy_a just_a good_a and_o so_o contrary_a to_o sin_n for_o every_o thing_n act_v according_a to_o the_o inward_a power_n and_o quality_n and_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v for_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o holiness_n and_o for_o death_n which_o be_v give_v for_o life_n yet_o a_o cause_n of_o sin_n it_o may_v be_v though_o not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la yet_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la as_o the_o logician_n speak_v not_o by_o any_o thing_n in_o itself_o yet_o by_o something_o from_o without_o in_o man_n or_o the_o devil_n some_o instance_n in_o the_o dash_a of_o a_o pitcher_n against_o a_o wall_n so_o that_o it_o be_v break_v the_o break_n of_o the_o pitcher_n be_v a_o effect_n but_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v rather_o the_o force_n of_o he_o who_o purposely_o cast_v it_o against_o the_o wall_n than_o the_o wall_n itself_o yet_o this_o comparison_n be_v not_o so_o fu●l_a and_o perfect_a if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o law_n there_o have_v be_v no_o sin_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n say_v the_o apostle_n rom._n 4._o 15._o an_o if_o no_o transgression_n than_o no_o guilt_n no_o punishment_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o law_n man_n may_v have_v do_v something_o worthy_a of_o punishment_n yet_o without_o a_o law_n he_o can_v have_v contract_v no_o guilt_n so_o as_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v punishment_n and_o though_o god_n know_v that_o if_o he_o do_v give_v a_o law_n it_o will_v be_v disobey_v yet_o he_o may_v just_o give_v it_o for_o as_o he_o know_v man_n will_v transgress_v it_o yet_o he_o know_v likewise_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o no_o governor_n will_v forbear_v to_o enact_v law_n to_o regulate_v his_o people_n because_o he_o know_v many_o will_v disobey_v they_o that_o the_o law_n
transgress_v by_o man_n at_o first_o can_v be_v no_o unblamable_a cause_n of_o sin_n be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v just_a easy_a to_o be_v observe_v man_n have_v power_n give_v he_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o the_o law_n itself_o do_v express_v what_o and_o how_o great_a the_o evil_n will_v be_v whereunto_o man_n shall_v certain_o be_v liable_a if_o he_o transgress_v and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o restrain_v man_n from_o sin_n for_o his_o own_o good_a by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o first_o sin_n be_v neither_o from_o god_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o as_o they_o can_v be_v blame_v but_o from_o the_o devil_n woman_n man_n who_o be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o it_o and_o punishable_a for_o it_o let_v no_o man_n therefore_o charge_v god_n who_o be_v most_o holy_a nor_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n with_o sin_n as_o any_o way_n a_o proper_a cause_n thereof_o let_v god_n be_v true_a and_o every_o man_n a_o lya●_n as_o it_o be_v write_v that_o thou_o may_v be_v justify_v in_o thy_o say_n and_o overcome_v when_o thou_o be_v judge_v rom._n 3._o 4._o but_o let_v every_o one_o charge_v his_o own_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o humility_n and_o grief_n confess_v his_o own_o sin_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n tend_v direct_o to_o sin_n yet_o that_o can_v do_v we_o no_o hurt_n if_o we_o do_v resolute_o reject_v it_o and_o not_o consent_v unto_o it_o chap._n xiii_o of_o god_n judicial_a proceed_v against_o man_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o first_o sin_n hitherto_o §_o i_o i_o have_v speak_v brief_o of_o sin_n in_o general_a and_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o man_n in_o particular_a as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o perpetration_n of_o that_o sin_n in_o this_o judgement_n god_n be_v the_o judge_n man_n the_o party_n judge_v the_o rule_n not_o only_o the_o moral_a but_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o this_o rule_n and_o therefore_o though_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o observe_v it_o yet_o in_o some_o thing_n he_o act_v above_o it_o as_o supreme_a lord_n above_o his_o own_o law_n and_o allay_v the_o severity_n of_o his_o justice_n with_o abundance_n of_o freegrace_n the_o law_n promise_v no_o mercy_n if_o man_n disobey_v yet_o he_o promise_v mercy_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o judgement_n and_o upon_o fair_a term_n this_o judgement_n be_v describe_v exact_o in_o gen._n 3._o wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n the_o sin_n with_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o the_o first_o effect_n thereof_o before_o judgement_n the_o observant_a reader_n will_v easy_o understand_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o chapter_n the_o effect_n be_v two_o 1._o shame_n 2._o fear_n shame_v for_o they_o see_v their_o own_o nakedness_n fear_v for_o they_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o be_v afraid_a they_o seek_v to_o cover_v their_o shame_n and_o to_o hide_v themselves_o from_o god_n presence_n but_o both_o in_o vain_a in_o the_o judgement_n or_o judicial_a proceed_n ●ive_a thing_n be_v most_o observable_a 1._o the_o summons_n 2._o the_o charge_n 3._o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o party_n summon_v and_o convince_v 4._o god_n sentence_n 5._o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o god_n be_v supreme_a and_o absolute_a lord_n be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o observe_v formality_n yet_o he_o omit_v nothing_o essential_a to_o judgement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o great_a court_n and_o solemn_z assize_n keep_v on_o earth_n 1._o we_o have_v the_o summons_n in_o these_o word_n adam_n where_o be_v thou_o the_o end_n of_o summons_n be_v appearance_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n be_v needless_a because_o of_o his_o omnipresence_n and_o where_o can_v man_n disappear_v or_o hide_v himself_o from_o his_o all_o see_v eye_n yet_o because_o man_n have_v a_o foolish_a and_o fond_a conceit_n that_o he_o mi●ht_v conceal_v himself_o god_n call_v he_o out_o and_o by_o these_o word_n let_v he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o hide_v himself_o for_o let_v he_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o most_o secret_a place_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o there_o god_n be_v present_a and_o he_o do_v appear_v before_o his_o tribunal_n for_o these_o word_n be_v not_o of_o ignorance_n as_o though_o god_n know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v but_o a_o judicial_a summons_n command_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o where_o he_o shall_v have_v full_a liberty_n to_o plead_v for_o himself_o yet_o these_o word_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a summons_n but_o a_o charge_n for_o they_o employ_v 1._o that_o adam_n do_v hide_v himself_o and_o 2._o there_o must_v be_v some_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n but_o sin_n for_o why_o shall_v a_o innocent_a person_n hide_v himself_o or_o seek_v to_o escape_v the_o presence_n of_o a_o just_a judge_n the_o righteous_a be_v as_o bold_a as_o a_o lion_n and_o dare_v look_v the_o great_a judge_n in_o the_o face_n by_o this_o fly_a god_n presence_n he_o accuse_v himself_o as_o guilty_a and_o seek_v to_o decline_v the_o trial_n this_o be_v a_o general_a charge_n adam_n upon_o this_o appear_v and_o exuse_v his_o hide_v of_o himself_o but_o so_o that_o he_o rather_o accuse_v himself_o by_o pretend_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o hide_v himself_o be_v his_o nakedness_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n whereas_o it_o be_v guilt_n of_o conscience_n therefore_o god_n take_v hold_n of_o his_o own_o word_n proceed_v to_o a_o particular_a charge_n that_o sure_o he_o have_v transgress_v the_o law_n and_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o god_n have_v command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o eat_v who_o shall_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v naked_a or_o how_o shall_v he_o know_v it_o except_o he_o have_v offend_v this_o come_v so_o home_o and_o the_o crime_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o his_o own_o conscience_n so_o full_a a_o witness_n that_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v it_o and_o therefore_o confess_v his_o offence_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o attenuate_v it_o and_o excuse_v himself_o thus_o the_o man_n be_v convict_v yet_o so_o that_o he_o accuse_v his_o wife_n sin_n be_v so_o odious_a filthy_a base_a that_o the_o sinner_n himself_o be_v ashamed_a to_o own_v it_o but_o will_v charge_v it_o upon_o some_o other_o he_o care_v not_o who_o so_o that_o he_o may_v free_v himself_o and_o if_o man_n can_v deny_v his_o fact_n or_o prove_v it_o not_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n yet_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v less_o than_o it_o be_v that_o his_o shame_n and_o punishment_n may_v be_v less_o for_o we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a or_o afraid_a to_o sin_n yet_o when_o our_o sin_n be_v charge_v upon_o we_o we_o be_v both_o ashamed_a of_o it_o and_o afraid_a of_o the_o punishment_n deserve_v thus_o whilst_o adam_n excuse_v himself_o to_o no_o purpose_n he_o accuse_v his_o dear_o belove_a spouse_n and_o she_o indeed_o be_v two_o way_n guilty_a not_o only_o 1._o because_o she_o have_v eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n but_o 2._o because_o she_o have_v give_v it_o her_o husband_n to_o eat_v she_o therefore_o be_v summon_v accuse_v and_o convict_v for_o she_o can_v no_o way_n plead_v not_o guilty_a yet_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o excuse_v herself_o and_o plead_v she_o be_v deceive_v and_o the_o serpent_n that_o be_v the_o devil_n have_v deceive_v she_o yet_o this_o can_v by_o no_o way_n clear_a and_o acquit_v she_o see_v she_o know_v the_o law_n and_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o she_o have_v power_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o to_o overcome_v the_o temptation_n for_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o devil_n and_o she_o if_o she_o have_v well_o consider_v prove_v in_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v this_o whether_o she_o shall_v believe_v god_n say_v if_o thou_o eat_v of_o that_o tree_n thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v or_o the_o devil_n say_v though_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v not_o die_v in_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o old_a serpent_n the_o devil_n and_o satan_n have_v no_o excuse_n none_o to_o cast_v the_o blame_n upon_o his_o crime_n be_v evident_a and_o notorious_a and_o thus_o the_o cause_n be_v evident_a and_o the_o party_n clear_o convict_v after_o conviction_n follow_v sentence_n §_o two_o declare_v the_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a judge_n concern_v the_o delinquent_n and_o 1._o we_o must_v think_v and_o know_v that_o the_o spirit_n in_o this_o history_n condescend_v unto_o our_o capacity_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o humane_a judgement_n describe_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n as_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n our_o saviour_n do_v especial_o in_o math._n 25._o 2._o the_o order_n
when_o we_o be_v once_o in_o christ_n we_o be_v not_o whole_o free_v from_o that_o sentence_n because_o it_o continue_v partly_o in_o force_n until_o the_o resurrection_n but_o of_o these_o more_o full_o hereafter_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o penalty_n execute_v on_o mankind_n more_o partiuclary_n as_o also_o to_o which_o the_o sentence_n make_v it_o liable_a for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o this_o judgement_n §_o i_o it_o will_v be_v very_o convenient_a to_o declare_v 1._o more_o particular_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v execute_v upon_o mankind_n and_o whereunto_o the_o sentence_n make_v it_o liable_a 2._o the_o extent_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o same_o from_o adam_n to_o his_o posterity_n where_o something_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o original_a sin_n 3._o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n chief_o manifest_v in_o this_o judgement_n 1._o for_o the_o punishment_n we_o must_v know_v they_o be_v less_o than_o the_o desert_n of_o this_o sin_n for_o in_o strict_a justice_n man_n have_v deserve_v far_o more_o and_o more_o grievous_a punishment_n than_o this_o sentence_n do_v determine_v for_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o god_n punish_v man_n citra_fw-la condignum_fw-la far_o less_o than_o he_o deserve_v and_o he_o in_o great_a mercy_n ordain_v mean_n whereby_o many_o of_o these_o judgement_n may_v be_v prevent_v and_o all_o in_o the_o process_n of_o time_n remove_v as_o he_o reserve_v a_o power_n to_o abate_v they_o or_o aggravate_v they_o at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o bless_v god_n that_o though_o he_o may_v yet_o he_o will_v not_o always_o chide_v neither_o will_v he_o keep_v his_o anger_n for_o ever_o he_o have_v not_o deal_v with_o we_o after_o our_o sin_n nor_o reward_v we_o according_a to_o our_o iniquity_n psal._n 103._o 9_o 10._o where_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o intermission_n interruption_n and_o mitigation_n of_o his_o justice_n 1._o the_o intermission_n of_o his_o chide_n he_o sometime_o chide_v but_o not_o always_o as_o he_o may_v 2._o the_o abruption_n of_o his_o anger_n he_o chide_v sometime_o and_o be_v angry_a yet_o he_o break_v off_o and_o continue_v not_o his_o wrath_n as_o he_o may_v do_v for_o ever_o 3._o the_o mitigation_n he_o punish_v and_o sometime_o grievous_o yet_o not_o according_a to_o our_o sin_n and_o so_o much_o as_o we_o deserve_v and_o thus_o his_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o his_o execution_n be_v the_o best_a interpretation_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n which_o he_o know_v best_o himself_o when_o he_o pass_v this_o judgement_n beside_o the_o punishment_n former_o mention_v §_o two_o there_o be_v many_o other_o not_o there_o exepress_v but_o either_o imply_v and_o that_o dark_o in_o that_o scripture_n or_o more_o full_o express_v in_o other_o these_o be_v either_o spiritual_a and_o such_o as_o immediate_o affect_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o tend_v to_o its_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a misery_n or_o such_o as_o refer_v unto_o his_o body_n and_o temporal_a estate_n in_o this_o life_n or_o such_o as_o afflict_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v if_o not_o prevent_v the_o first_o and_o great_a penalty_n spiritual_a be_v the_o loss_n of_o original_a righteousness_n and_o holiness_n when_o god_n take_v away_o his_o sanctify_a spirit_n by_o this_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o active_a free_a power_n of_o man_n to_o do_v good_a and_o that_o which_o be_v please_v to_o god_n be_v not_o only_o weaken_v but_o whole_o take_v away_o for_o though_o the_o essence_n and_o faculty_n of_o man_n remain_v yet_o the_o spiritual_a and_o divine_a vigour_n be_v lose_v a_o natural_a but_o not_o a_o spiritual_a free_a will_v he_o have_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n tell_v we_o that_o liberum_fw-la arbitri●us_fw-la fuit_fw-la viribus_fw-la attenuatum_fw-la non_fw-la penitus_fw-la sublatum_fw-la freewill_n by_o the_o fall_n be_v weaken_v but_o not_o whole_o lose_v if_o they_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v so_o weaken_v that_o it_o lose_v all_o spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a power_n clear_o to_o understand_v and_o effectual_o to_o prosecute_v spiritual_a good_a or_o if_o any_o such_o strength_n do_v remain_v yet_o it_o be_v give_v to_o man_n and_o leave_v in_o his_o soul_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n promise_v than_o they_o speak_v the_o truth_n otherwise_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v by_o this_o incomparable_a l●sse_n there_o follow_v in_o man_n understanding_n ignorance_n and_o error_n and_o in_o his_o w●ll_n perverseness_n and_o a_o disorder_n in_o his_o faculty_n and_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a appetite_n a_o pronesse_n or_o strong_a inclination_n to_o that_o god_n forbid_v and_o a_o disaffection_n to_o all_o heavenly_a good_a the_o soul_n have_v lo●●_n all_o relish_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n beside_o this_o man_n become_v subject_a and_o a_o slave_n to_o satan_n who_o thereupon_o can_v easy_o blind_v and_o delude_v his_o understanding_n and_o pervert_v his_o will_n so_o that_o nothing_o so_o heinous_a but_o he_o can_v persuade_v he_o unto_o it_o and_o work_v in_o his_o heart_n a_o hatred_n of_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o penalty_n which_o pass_v upon_o adam_n and_o eve_n and_o all_o their_o posterity_n may_v be_v make_v evident_a out_o of_o god_n word_n for_o 1._o the_o nakedness_n shame_n fear_v hide_v from_o god_n presence_n false_a pretence_n of_o fear_n and_o slight_a and_o excuse_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o our_o first_o parent_n do_v imply_v this_o 2._o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o of_o every_o son_n of_o adam_n even_o the_o best_a to_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o that_o of_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n before_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n if_o man_n by_o this_o fall_n have_v not_o lose_v the_o sanctify_a spirit_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o except_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o we_o we_o be_v carnal_o mind_v at_o enmity_n against_o god_n so_o that_o we_o be_v neither_o subject_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n neither_o indeed_o can_v be_v 3._o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o to_o turn_v man_n from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n to_o god_n act._n ●6_n 18._o and_o to_o be_v de●●●ered_v from_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n and_o translate_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n dear_a son_n col._n 1._o 13_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o may_v multdiply_v other_o 〈◊〉_d of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v one_o great_a penalty_n consequent_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n another_o penalty_n be_v §_o iii_o the_o loss_n of_o god_n comfort_v spirit_n for_o where_o the_o spirit_n do_v cea●e_v to_o sanctify_v it_o do_v cease_v to_o comfort_v and_o hence_o the_o loss_n of_o boldness_n confidence_n peace_n heavenly_a joy_n sweet_a communion_n with_o god_n testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n right_a to_o the_o life_n and_o all_o solace_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o hope_n and_o assurance_n thereof_o instead_o of_o these_o succeed_a horror_n grief_n anguish_n perplexity_n a_o ●_o despair_v so_o that_o he_o conceive_v and_o find_v himself_o cast_v out_o of_o god_n presence_n and_o favour_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o god_n cast_v he_o out_o of_o paradise_n deny_v he_o access_n to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o that_o must_v needs_o torment_v his_o soul_n grievous_o and_o perpetual_o the_o passage_n into_o that_o holy_a &_o happy_a place_n be_v guard_v by_o angel_n with_o a_o fiery_a sword_n this_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n execute_v upon_o he_o signify_v that_o see_v man_n have_v sin_v and_o pollute_a himself_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o life_n by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o except_o christ_n by_o his_o blood_n have_v quench_v the_o fire_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o make_v a_o new_a passage_n to_o life_n we_o have_v perish_v for_o evermore_o and_o to_o draw_v near_o to_o god_n be_v to_o approach_v to_o a_o consume_a fire_n to_o our_o eternal_a destruction_n we_o must_v needs_o think_v that_o adam_n look_v back_o towards_o the_o tree_n of_o li●e_z with_o weeping_z eye_n and_o a_o heavy_a heart_n especial_o when_o he_o consider_v the_o distance_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o access_n how_o grievous_o do_v wicked_a curse_a cain_n complain_v of_o this_o that_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o god_n sight_n how_o importunate_o do_v david_n deprecate_v this_o punishment_n say_v lord_n cast_v i_o not_o out_o of_o thy_o presence_n and_o take_v not_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n from_o i_o beside_o this_o he_o become_v timorous_a and_o of_o a_o deject_a spirit_n 〈◊〉_d have_v lose_v that_o majesty_n whereby_o he_o awe_v the_o inferior_a creature_n and_o his_o dominion_n over_o they_o be_v much_o impair_v the_o penalty_n §_o iv_o which_o refer_v unto_o his_o body_n
child_n of_o disobedience_n but_o §_o two_o second_o whether_o be_v this_o corruption_n which_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v the_o flesh_n concupiscence_n sin_n the_o body_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n proper_o a_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v from_o sin_n call_v sin_n and_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o sin_n be_v general_o confess_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o proper_a sen●e_n be_v deny_v absolute_o by_o pighius_fw-la but_o he_o be_v singular_a and_o differ_v from_o his_o own_o church_n which_o general_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n but_o not_o in_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v because_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o remission_n and_o regeneration_n take_v away_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n from_o it_o so_o that_o the_o formal_a part_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o material_a remain_v for_o so_o i_o understand_v they_o because_o they_o call_v that_o which_o remain_v concupiscence_n and_o the_o fuel_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v something_o if_o regeneration_n do_v always_o accompany_v or_o immediate_o follow_v upon_o baptism_n which_o can_v be_v prove_v or_o if_o it_o do_v so_o accompany_v and_o follow_v baptism_n as_o to_o be_v perfect_a and_o make_v the_o soul_n perfect_o righteous_a and_o holy_a which_o it_o do_v not_o as_o experience_n in_o god_n own_o child_n teacher_n we_o yet_o this_o doctrine_n do_v confess_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v sin_n before_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o nature_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o it_o be_v proper_o sin_n it_o be_v place_v by_o many_o of_o they_o especial_o in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n but_o certain_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o rational_a appetite_n and_o the_o will_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v moral_o evil_a and_o they_o confess_v that_o it_o must_v be_v resist_v and_o subdue_v some_o remonstrant_n and_o corvinus_n among_o the_o rest_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v proper_o sin_n upon_o another_o account_n because_o though_o it_o be_v material_o contrary_a unto_o the_o law_n yet_o formal_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o why_o because_o the_o law_n forbid_v future_a ill_a act_n not_o habit_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o precise_o true_a because_o the_o law_n forbid_v to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v under_o a_o law_n not_o only_o the_o future_a evil_a act_n but_o also_o disposition_n and_o habit_n especial_o such_o as_o depend_v any_o way_n on_o acts._n but_o to_o give_v a_o more_o perfect_a resolve_v of_o this_o question_n §_o iii_o we_o must_v 1._o distinguish_v of_o sin_n habitual_a and_o actual_a and_o actual_a sin_n it_o be_v not_o 2._o we_o may_v consider_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o we_o by_o conception_n and_o birth_n and_o a_o natural_a habit_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v or_o as_o improve_v and_o increase_v by_o many_o actual_a sin_n and_o so_o become_v a_o acquire_v vicious_a habit_n and_o thus_o in_o this_o latter_a sense_n paul_n seem_v to_o take_v it_o rom._n 7._o and_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o latter_a sense_n few_o will_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v sin_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v sin_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n 3._o we_o may_v conceive_v of_o this_o original_a corruption_n and_o the_o want_n of_o original_a righteousness_n as_o take_v away_o or_o deny_v upon_o a_o former_a demerit_n and_o so_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o punishment_n or_o absolute_o in_o itself_o as_o a_o quality_n disposition_n or_o habit_n inherent_a in_o we_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o punishment_n but_o a_o sin_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o a_o sin_n in_o we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o adam_n for_o adam_n once_o have_v original_a righteousness_n entire_a we_o have_v not_o adam_n lose_v it_o by_o the_o demerit_n of_o a_o actual_a sin_n but_o infant_n have_v not_o actual_a sin_n for_o which_o it_o be_v deny_v unto_o they_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o punishment_n than_o a_o sin_n though_o both_o in_o they_o who_o never_o be_v perfect_o and_o personal_o righteous_a especial_o in_o such_o as_o never_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n never_o allow_v in_o man_n or_o angel_n any_o vicious_a quality_n or_o disposition_n contrary_a unto_o his_o law_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o adam_n posterity_n be_v singular_a as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o derivation_n of_o sin_n from_o adam_n which_o be_v the_o next_o thing_n in_o the_o three_o place_n §_o iv_o this_o which_o we_o call_v original_a sin_n be_v derive_v from_o adam_n to_o his_o posterity_n with_o many_o evil_n beside_o and_o first_o we_o must_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v derive_v second_o show_v how_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o to_o we_o 1._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v so_o seem_v to_o be_v evident_a from_o those_o word_n by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o by_o sin_n death_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v over_o all_o man_n in_o that_o or_o as_o some_o turn_v it_o in_o who_o all_o man_n have_v sin_v rom._n 5._o 12._o and_o by_o those_o as_o in_o adam_n all_o die_n so_o in_o christ_n shall_v all_o be_v make_v alive_a 1_o cor._n 15._o 22._o the_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o some_o conceive_v that_o one_o man_n the_o first_o man_n adam_n be_v the_o first_o that_o sin_v and_o so_o by_o his_o example_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n as_o though_o his_o posterity_n be_v sinner_n only_o by_o imitation_n but_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a sense_n be_v that_o by_o the_o sin_n offence_n and_o disobedience_n of_o one_o man_n many_z yea_o all_o man_n be_v make_v sinner_n and_o so_o liable_a to_o death_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n follow_v this_o sin_n be_v his_o first_o sin_n in_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n for_o his_o after-sin_n be_v personal_a and_o not_o derive_v to_o posterity_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o the_o first_o sin_n be_v so_o that_o the_o person_n from_o who_o sin_n be_v derive_v be_v one_o man_n even_o adam_n the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o be_v derive_v be_v sin_n one_o sin_n the_o first_o sin_n of_o that_o one_o man_n that_o first_o man_n the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v derive_v be_v all_o man_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v derive_v by_o this_o one_o sin_n be_v death_n the_o death_n of_o all_o this_o sin_n offence_n disobedience_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n unto_o death_n the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o death_n from_o this_o sir_n be_v oppose_v to_o that_o eternal_a life_n which_o believer_n obtain_v by_o jesus_n christ._n so_o that_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o all_o and_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o guilt_n of_o all_o but_o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v §_o v_o how_o adam_n sin_n and_o guilt_n be_v transmit_v and_o derive_v to_o all_o the_o ordinary_a determination_n be_v that_o it_o be_v derive_v by_o propagation_n it_o be_v true_a that_o without_o natural_a propagation_n it_o be_v not_o derive_v because_o without_o it_o we_o can_v be_v or_o if_o we_o can_v have_v our_o be_v without_o it_o yet_o we_o can_v not_o be_v his_o child_n and_o except_o we_o be_v his_o child_n we_o can_v be_v any_o subject_a capable_a so_o as_o to_o derive_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o yet_o this_o natural_a propagation_n do_v only_o make_v we_o subject_n of_o this_o derivation_n of_o sin_n and_o guilt_n from_o he_o therefore_o this_o participation_n of_o sin_n guilt_n death_n from_o he_o be_v a_o act_n of_o just_a judgement_n this_o therefore_o presuppose_v 1._o that_o adam_n be_v sinful_a and_o guilty_a 2._o that_o we_o be_v descend_v from_o he_o as_o sinful_a by_o natural_a generation_n 3._o that_o we_o be_v some_o way_n one_o person_n with_o he_o either_o by_o nature_n or_o law_n or_o both_o and_o god_n do_v so_o account_v of_o we_o 4._o that_o in_o adam_n innocent_a god_n judge_v we_o innocent_a in_o he_o guilty_a we_o guilty_a and_o though_o we_o be_v descend_v immediate_o from_o our_o next_o parent_n yet_o we_o de●ive_v the_o sin_n and_o guilt_n from_o adam_n immediate_o though_o we_o have_v our_o be_v from_o he_o mediate_o by_o intermediate_v ancestor_n and_o parent_n all_o man_n be_v one_o man_n in_o adam_n and_o in_o none_o else_o we_o be_v in_o he_o by_o nature_n and_o law_n by_o nature_n for_o he_o be_v the_o root_n and_o all_o man_n the_o branch_n and_o it_o be_v god_n will_n that_o all_o mankind_n shall_v descend_v from_o he_o by_o law_n for_o as_o all_o nation_n account_v the_o parent_n and_o child_n as_o one_o person_n in_o many_o thing_n and_o child_n part_v of_o their_o parent_n so_o that_o child_n and_o parent_n make_v but_o one_o body_n so_o likewise_o god_n do_v account_n adam_n and_o all_o mankind_n
as_o one_o and_o so_o far_o as_o god_n judge_v he_o one_o and_o make_v adam_n the_o head_n and_o representative_a of_o all_o so_o far_o in_o adam_n all_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o obedience_n or_o penalty_n and_o so_o far_o judgement_n or_o reward_n may_v be_v transmit_v from_o he_o to_o all_o and_o no_o further_o and_o if_o god_n have_v not_o consider_v adam_n and_o all_o his_o posterity_n as_o one_o person_n by_o one_o man_n sin_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o by_o sin_n death_n so_o as_o to_o pass_v upon_o all_o man_n that_o this_o derivation_n be_v a_o act_n of_o judgement_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o apostle_n because_o sin_n and_o death_n which_o be_v punishment_n presuppose_v a_o law_n to_o impute_v sin_n and_o punish_v for_o sin_n and_o that_o with_o death_n be_v act_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o according_a to_o a_o law_n which_o be_v in_o force_n when_o adam_n sin_v and_o long_o before_o moses_n otherwise_o how_o can_v sin_n have_v reign_v even_o over_o adam_n and_o that_o from_o adam_n to_o moses_n and_o this_o by_o a_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n in_o force_n to_o this_o day_n according_a to_o a_o law_n in_o force_n when_o adam_n transgress_v it_o for_o upon_o that_o transgression_n god_n condemn_v adam_n and_o in_o he_o all_o mankind_n in_o this_o respect_n the_o doubt_n how_o the_o soul_n be_v make_v by_o god_n become_v corrupt_v be_v vain_a and_o that_o conceit_n that_o it_o be_v pollute_v by_o entrance_n into_o the_o body_n or_o from_o the_o body_n be_v false_a for_o 1._o god_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o every_o individual_a person_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o creator_n and_o a_o judge_n as_o a_o creator_n he_o make_v a_o soul_n and_o give_v it_o essence_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a flow_v from_o the_o essence_n and_o appertain_v to_o it_o as_o a_o judge_n he_o deny_v that_o person_n as_o one_o with_o adam_n sin_v his_o sanctify_a spirit_n which_o adam_n receive_v for_o he_o and_o his_o and_o in_o he_o sin_v be_v lose_v to_o he_o and_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o so_o much_o pollute_v by_o the_o body_n as_o the_o body_n by_o it_o and_o it_o from_o itself_o for_o there_o be_v many_o spiritual_a sin_n as_o pride_n envy_n malice_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v pure_o from_o the_o soul_n and_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o they_o be_v in_o angel_n who_o have_v no_o body_n but_o be_v spirit_n and_o those_o sin_n which_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n can_v not_o pollute_v the_o soul_n except_o it_o be_v deprave_v in_o itself_o and_o the_o first_o sin_n begin_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v understand_v from_o gen._n 3._o and_o be_v there_o complete_o mould_v before_o eve_n look_v upon_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n to_o covet_v it_o and_o desire_v it_o as_o a_o bodily_a food_n yet_o while_o we_o discourse_v of_o the_o derivation_n of_o original_a sin_n as_o it_o be_v a_o deprivation_n and_o a_o depravation_n follow_v thereupon_o because_o man_n fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n yet_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o adam_n posterity_n derive_v not_o only_o that_o original_a corruption_n from_o he_o but_o many_o other_o evil_n together_o with_o their_o be_v all_o the_o evil_n be_v reduce_v to_o sin_n and_o death_n we_o participate_v with_o he_o in_o some_o manner_n in_o the_o first_o sin_n and_o in_o he_o sin_v we_o sin_v and_o in_o he_o be_v guilty_a we_o be_v guilty_a in_o he_o die_v we_o die_v and_o by_o death_n all_o punishment_n god_n sentence_v we_o to_o in_o he_o be_v understand_v not_o only_o that_o which_o we_o call_v original_a sin_n but_o all_o actual_a sin_n virtual_o include_v in_o it_o and_o issue_v pure_o from_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o desertion_n and_o here_o we_o may_v wonder_v at_o the_o severity_n of_o god_n judgement_n yet_o we_o must_v in_o no_o wise_a question_n the_o justice_n and_o equity_n thereof_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n manifest_v in_o this_o judgement_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n the_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o judgement_n and_o execution_n be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o attribute_n §_o i_o and_o perfection_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o supreme_a power_n judicial_a as_o well_o as_o legislative_a the_o attribute_n manifest_v be_v these_o his_o wisdom_n his_o holiness_n his_o power_n his_o knowledge_n but_o principal_o his_o justice_n and_o mercy_n his_o wisdom_n be_v wonderful_a in_o this_o particular_a in_o that_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o man_n eternal_a life_n to_o be_v recover_v again_o in_o sentence_v the_o devil_n to_o eternal_a death_n and_o in_o a_o wonderful_a way_n so_o that_o the_o devil_n himself_o shall_v be_v powerful_o active_a to_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n while_o he_o ●eeks_v to_o confirm_v and_o enlarge_v it_o his_o holiness_n be_v evident_a in_o this_o that_o he_o spare_v not_o sin_n in_o his_o most_o noble_a creature_n punish_v the_o devil_n without_o mercy_n as_o first_o in_o the_o sin_n not_o spare_v man_n make_v in_o his_o own_o image_n though_o tempt_v to_o sin_n and_o in_o accurse_v the_o serpent_n though_o a_o irrational_a creature_n and_o but_o only_o a_o instrument_n abuse_v all_o this_o signify_v that_o he_o detest_v and_o abominate_v sin_n and_o be_v holy_a himself_o require_v holiness_n in_o man_n and_o angel_n make_v holy_a and_o if_o by_o sin_n they_o pollute_v themselves_o he_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o his_o presence_n his_o power_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o so_o present_o and_o so_o full_o execute_v his_o sentence_n and_o make_v it_o good_a to_o this_o day_n and_o none_o can_v hinder_v he_o his_o knowledge_n be_v as_o exact_v for_o he_o evident_o know_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n with_o the_o measure_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o proportion_n his_o judgement_n according_o but_o principal_o his_o justice_n and_o mercy_n shine_v forth_o in_o this_o judicial_a proceed_v §_o two_o first_o his_o justice_n must_v be_v consider_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v legislative_a or_o judicial_a legislative_a justice_n determine_v man_n duty_n and_o bind_v he_o unto_o the_o performance_n thereof_o and_o also_o define_v the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n which_o shall_v be_v due_a upon_o the_o creature_n obedience_n or_o disobedience_n his_o judicial_a justice_n which_o be_v call_v distributive_a be_v that_o whereby_o he_o render_v unto_o the_o intellectual_a creature_n according_a to_o their_o work_n this_o be_v remunerative_a or_o vindictive_a for_o take_v cognizance_n of_o their_o cause_n he_o reward_v the_o obedient_a and_o punish_v the_o disobedient_a the_o justice_n manifest_v in_o this_o judgement_n be_v punitive_a and_o vindictive_a and_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o that_o 1._o he_o spare_v not_o sinner_n much_o less_o reward_v they_o 2._o he_o punish_v none_o but_o sinner_n and_o such_o as_o do_v concur_v in_o this_o sin_n 3._o he_o punish_v only_o for_o sin_n and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n therefore_o god_n say_v to_o the_o serpent_n because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o therefore_o thus_o and_o thus_o shall_v thou_o be_v punish_v the_o woman_n suffer_v and_o be_v condemn_v because_o she_o hearken_v and_o give_v consent_n to_o the_o serpent_n temptation_n the_o man_n be_v judge_v to_o death_n because_o he_o have_v hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o his_o wi●e_n 4._o the_o punishment_n determine_v and_o execute_v do_v not_o exceed_v the_o measure_n of_o their_o sin_n 5._o the_o devil_n sin_v most_o and_o therefore_o his_o punishment_n be_v the_o great_a and_o no_o way_n mitigate_v or_o allay_v by_o mercy_n the_o woman_n and_o man_n sin_v be_v tempt_v and_o their_o sin_n be_v less_o and_o it_o be_v allay_v by_o mercy_n yet_o the_o woman_n sin_n be_v great_a than_o adam_n though_o less_o than_o the_o devil_n for_o she_o be_v first_o in_o the_o transgression_n and_o bring_v man_n into_o the_o snare_n be_v instrumental_a to_o the_o devil_n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v adjudge_v to_o two_o punishment_n to_o which_o man_n be_v not_o liable_a this_o justice_n be_v not_o a_o attribute_n but_o the_o exercise_n and_o manifestation_n of_o a_o attribute_n as_o here_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v call_v anger_n wrath_n fury_n rage_n jealousy_n indignation_n as_o the_o sin_n be_v more_o or_o less_o heinous_a and_o he_o more_o or_o less_o displease_v it_o be_v call_v revenge_n in_o that_o it_o render_v the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n for_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n it_o be_v judgement_n because_o he_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n upon_o the_o evident_a knowledge_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v punishment_n as_o god_n inflict_v it_o and_o the_o creature_n suffer_v it_o the_o principal_a
the_o excellency_n and_o dignity_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o flesh_n not_o only_o above_o all_o man_n but_o all_o angel_n 4._o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o word_n and_o flesh_n in_o the_o act_n of_o redemption_n and_o the_o same_o singular_a and_o extraordinary_a but_o whether_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n confirmation_n in_o holiness_n universal_a power_n glory_n and_o happiness_n which_o christ_n attain_a do_v necessary_o and_o instant_o follow_v upon_o this_o union_n may_v just_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o redeemer_n shall_v be_v the_o word_n and_o so_o god_n and_o flesh_n too_o one_o and_o the_o chief_a reason_n be_v the_o wisdom_n and_o will_n of_o god_n and_o other_o reason_n not_o clear_o contain_v in_o scripture_n be_v better_o forbear_v then_o mention_v after_o the_o number_n and_o union_n follow_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n §_o ix_o for_o although_o they_o be_v personal_o unite_v which_o union_n be_v extrinsecall_v yet_o they_o remain_v real_o distinct_a the_o word_n be_v not_o change_v into_o flesh_n nor_o flesh_n into_o the_o word_n but_o the_o word_n be_v the_o word_n still_o and_o flesh_n flesh_n still_o and_o that_o essential_o it_o be_v true_a the_o word_n before_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n be_v not_o flesh_n but_o than_o it_o be_v flesh_n yet_o so_o that_o it_o continue_v the_o word_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o mixture_n or_o composition_n of_o these_o two_o to_o make_v one_o substance_n different_a from_o both_o nor_o any_o such_o union_n of_o both_o that_o so_o a_o three_o thing_n shall_v arise_v by_o way_n of_o resultancy_n except_o we_o may_v say_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o word_n and_o flesh_n be_v so_o unite_v that_o thence_o do_v arise_v a_o three_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v christ_n and_o some_o call_v god-man_n yet_o still_o he_o be_v so_o god_n that_o he_o be_v man_n and_o so_o man_n that_o he_o be_v the_o word_n and_o god_n and_o so_o shall_v continue_v bless_v for_o evermore_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n be_v the_o word_n make_v flesh_n §_o x_o and_o this_o be_v the_o definition_n that_o the_o scripture_n give_v of_o he_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v his_o office_n as_o he_o be_v redeemer_n a_o office_n be_v a_o derivative_a power_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v supreme_a but_o subordinate_a and_o as_o a_o officer_n by_o commission_n with_o a_o mandate_n receive_v his_o power_n so_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o account_v in_o this_o respect_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o though_o jesus_n christ_n of_o nazareth_n be_v the_o word_n and_o so_o god_n yet_o as_o god_n he_o can_v be_v a_o officer_n as_o flesh_n and_o man_n he_o may_v be_v and_o be_v such_o this_o the_o scripture_n teach_v plain_o when_o it_o say_v that_o he_o be_v send_v receive_v commandment_n from_o his_o father_n be_v seal_v anoint_v with_o the_o holy-ghost_n and_o with_o power_n do_v not_o glorify_v himself_o that_o his_o father_n give_v he_o power_n over_o all_o flesh_n and_o that_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v give_v he_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a of_o he_o only_o as_o man_n his_o office_n be_v the_o great_a and_o high_a that_o ever_o be_v because_o he_o be_v supreme_a and_o universal_a governor_n above_o the_o angel_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n next_o unto_o god_n therefore_o his_o place_n upon_o his_o investitute_a and_o solemn_a inauguration_n be_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o eternal_a throne_n of_o god_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a joseph_n advance_v by_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o lively_a type_n of_o he_o in_o he_o as_o a_o officer_n we_o may_v consider_v 1._o his_o ability_n 2._o his_o power_n and_o authority_n his_o ability_n be_v express_v in_o that_o metaphor_n of_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o all_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n that_o any_o creature_n be_v capable_a of_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v god_n give_v not_o the_o spirit_n in_o measure_n unto_o he_o joh._n 3._o 34._o but_o in_o fullness_n so_o that_o of_o his_o fullness_n we_o all_o have_v receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n joh._n 1._o 16._o and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v rest_v upon_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n the_o spirit_n of_o counsel_n and_o might_n the_o spirit_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n isay._n 11._o and_o at_o his_o baptism_n the_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o holy-ghost_n be_v see_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dove_n to_o descend_v and_o rest_v upon_o he_o these_o gift_n and_o endowment_n he_o receive_v with_o a_o power_n to_o communicate_v in_o a_o certain_a measure_n unto_o other_o the_o spirit_n in_o this_o fullness_n be_v give_v he_o not_o only_o to_o sanctify_v he_o but_o to_o enable_v he_o for_o the_o undertake_n manage_v and_o accomplish_v the_o great_a work_n of_o redemption_n which_o be_v commit_v unto_o he_o beside_o these_o ability_n he_o receive_v power_n and_o authority_n according_o and_o so_o have_v plain_a right_a to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o neither_o man_n nor_o angel_n have_v right_a to_o do_v he_o have_v power_n to_o command_v all_o the_o angel_n of_o heaven_n the_o devil_n and_o all_o creature_n and_o they_o must_v obey_v he_o because_o they_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o and_o because_o he_o must_v discharge_v this_o office_n for_o that_o end_n be_v require_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o wisdom_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o secret_a counsel_n of_o god_n especial_o concern_v the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o sinful_a man_n who_o nature_n he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v a_o prophet_n able_a full_o infallible_o and_o with_o power_n and_o majesty_n to_o declare_v the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o which_o capacity_n and_o faculty_n he_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o all_o the_o prophet_n than_o moses_n than_o the_o angel_n who_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o more_o intimate_a than_o the_o angel_n be_v and_o he_o can_v reach_v man_n not_o only_o outward_o but_o inward_o and_o speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n immediate_o unto_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o that_o not_o only_o ordinary_o by_o imprint_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n outward_o upon_o the_o table_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o extraordinary_o by_o inspiration_n and_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n kingdom_n thus_o he_o teach_v apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n and_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o prophet_n and_o all_o angel_n prophet_n apostle_n pastor_n teacher_n be_v his_o servant_n and_o subject_n unto_o he_o as_o a_o prophet_n and_o his_o doctrine_n must_v be_v hear_v believe_v obey_v and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o submit_v unto_o it_o must_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o everlasting_o accurse_v because_o man_n be_v guilty_a §_o xi_o and_o god_n angry_a and_o justice_n require_v eternal_a punishment_n to_o be_v execute_v if_o not_o prevent_v therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o to_o interpose_v between_o the_o just_a god_n and_o unjust_a man_n and_o make_v satisfaction_n unto_o justice_n procure_v his_o favour_n and_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o penitent_a sinner_n before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n in_o the_o heavenly_a temple_n therefore_o christ_n if_o he_o will_v be_v a_o redeemer_n must_v do_v all_o this_o and_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o as_o a_o priest_n offer_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o eternal_a expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o a_o advocate_n plead_v his_o blood_n and_o sacrifice_n before_o his_o father_n for_o all_o such_o as_o come_v to_o god_n by_o he_o and_o he_o must_v not_o only_o be_v a_o priest_n but_o a_o universal_a and_o eternal_a priest_n holy_a without_o any_o sin_n who_o may_v have_v free_a and_o immediate_a access_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n and_o such_o who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o people_n misery_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n willing_a and_o ready_a to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o their_o sin_n such_o a_o priest_n christ_n and_o only_a christ_n jesus_n of_o nazareth_n be_v make_v so_o by_o god_n and_o now_o confirm_v by_o oath_n to_o minister_v in_o the_o heavenly_a tabernacle_n there_o to_o appear_v before_o god_n for_o we_o therefore_o he_o be_v more_o excellent_a and_o above_o all_o other_o priest_n even_o aaron_n nay_o above_o melchizedeck_v one_o of_o the_o great_a priest_n on_o earth_n and_o also_o above_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o angel_n if_o there_o be_v any_o priesthood_n among_o they_o beside_o because_o he_o must_v have_v subject_n of_o all_o nation_n in_o time_n successive_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o he_o and_o his_o shall_v have_v many_o enemy_n both_o man_n and_o devil_n
the_o scripture_n make_v evident_a by_o doctrine_n threaten_n example_n eat_v the_o forbid_v fruit_n be_v not_o the_o personal_a sin_n of_o any_o of_o adam_n posterity_n and_o yet_o they_o all_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o for_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o by_o sin_n death_n and_o death_n pass_v over_o all_o man_n etc._n etc._n josuah_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n swear_v unto_o the_o gibeonite_n not_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n saul_n 450_o year_n and_o more_o afterward_o slay_v they_o and_o so_o violate_v that_o oath_n for_o this_o sin_n of_o that_o king_n israel●●●ers_v ●●●ers_z three_o year_n famine_n and_o this_o sin_n be_v not_o expiate_v nor_o the_o judgement_n turn_v away_o 〈◊〉_d 7._o of_o saul_n son_n long_o after_o be_v give_v to_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o hang_v up_o unto_o the_o lord_n saul_n sin_n israel_n suffer_v famine_n and_o 7_o of_o saul_n son_n be_v slay_v and_o this_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n declare_v the_o perjury_n of_o saul_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o israels●●sfering_v ●●sfering_z achan_n commit_v sacrilege_n not_o only_o he_o but_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v stone_v to_o death_n for_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o say_v something_o more_o of_o this_o particular_a the_o socinian_o in_o oppose_v this_o truth_n deny_v plain_a scripture_n and_o charge_n god_n with_o injustice_n by_o consequence_n and_o while_o they_o deny_v christ_n suffering_n to_o be_v punishment_n lest_o they_o shall_v make_v god_n unjust_a they_o charge_v he_o with_o injustice_n for_o if_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o punish_v christ_n be_v innocent_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o for_o who_o he_o voluntary_o suffer_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n and_o command_n of_o his_o heavenly_a father_n much_o more_o unjust_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o afflict_v he_o and_o that_o so_o grievous_o without_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o or_o demerit_n of_o other_o and_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o though_o some_o may_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o when_o they_o be_v sinful_a themselves_o and_o not_o otherwise_o they_o do_v but_o trifle_n for_o if_o one_o may_v just_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o another_o whereof_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a than_o a_o innocent_a person_n may_v just_o suffer_v for_o another_o who_o be_v guilty_a this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o israel_n when_o david_n sin_v he_o out_o of_o pride_n number_n the_o people_n god_n be_v offend_v herewith_o and_o punish_v for_o this_o sin_n and_o that_o with_o death_n 70000_o of_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n sin_n the_o people_n suffer_v and_o they_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o king_n sin_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a as_o appear_v by_o those_o word_n of_o david_n repentance_n but_o these_o sheep_n what_o have_v they_o do_v 2_o sam._n 24._o 17._o that_o be_v i_o not_o they_o have_v sin_v they_o be_v innocent_a in_o this_o particular_a by_o all_o this_o we_o may_v understand_v how_o and_o how_o far_o christ_n sacrifice_n be_v communicable_a to_o we_o how_o we_o come_v to_o be_v actual_a partaker_n of_o these_o benefit_n shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o before_o i_o proceed_v §_o viii_o i_o will_v take_v occasion_n to_o examine_v the_o extent_n of_o christ_n death_n whether_o he_o die_v for_o all_o man_n and_o so_o redemption_n be_v universal_a as_o some_o use_n to_o speak_v or_o no._n 1._o that_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o in_o some_o sense_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o scripture_n express_o affirm_v it_o for_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o justification_n of_o life_n rom._n 5._o 18._o and_o if_o one_o die_v for_o all_o then_o be_v all_o dead_a 2._o that_o only_a believer_n actual_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o death_n unto_o salvation_n be_v as_o clear_v also_o 3._o neither_o god_n love_n in_o give_v christ_n nor_o christ_n love_n die_v for_o man_n do_v exclude_v any_o as_o love_v 4._o the_o benefit_n of_o salvation_n be_v communicable_a to_o all_o upon_o certain_a term_n express_v in_o the_o covenant_n which_o yet_o limit_n the_o actual_a benefit_n of_o remission_n and_o eternal_a li●e_z by_o prescribe_v a_o qualification_n in_o the_o party_n to_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n death_n 5._o the_o qualification_n be_v such_o that_o it_o exclude_v no_o man_n as_o a_o man_n or_o a_o sinful_a man_n but_o as_o impenitent_a and_o not_o believe_v at_o least_o so_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o by_o christ_n sacrifice_n all_o man_n be_v save-able_a some_o way_n though_o all_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v and_o if_o any_o become_v not_o save-able_a it_o be_v upon_o some_o demerit_n and_o special_a cause_n antecedent_n the_o immediate_a effect_n call_v satisfaction_n and_o merit_n both_o signify_v by_o the_o word_n propitiation_n make_v god_n propitious_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n man_n in_o a_o capacity_n of_o salvation_n or_o save-able_a and_o do_v not_o precise_o exclude_v or_o include_v any_o but_o justification_n reconciliation_n adoption_n glorification_n be_v so_o simi●ed_v by_o god_n promise_n that_o they_o formal_o and_o immediate_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o believer_n this_o question_n be_v needless_a if_o man_n will_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o rather_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o believe_v then_o dispùte_a for_o if_o i_o once_o sincere_o believe_v i_o may_v be_v sure_a i_o have_v a_o right_n unto_o those_o benefit_n if_o i_o believe_v not_o i_o can_v have_v no_o com●ort_n in_o this_o bless_a and_o most_o meritorious_a sacrifice_n there_o be_v another_o question_n and_o the_o same_o unprofitable_o handle_v whether_o the_o propitiation_n which_o include_v both_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o their_o distinction_n and_o expression_n propose_v it_o for_o solution_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o both_o his_o active_a personal_a perfect_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n assume_v and_o subjection_n unto_o god_n be_v due_a and_o also_o that_o obedience_n unto_o the_o great_a and_o transcendent_a command_n of_o suffer_v the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n both_o concur_v as_o cause_n of_o remission_n and_o justification_n 2._o the_o scripture_n usual_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o blood_n death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o never_o to_o the_o personal_a active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n 3._o that_o yet_o this_o active_a obedience_n be_v necessary_a because_o without_o it_o he_o can_v not_o have_v offer_v that_o great_a sacrifice_n of_o himself_o without_o spot_n unto_o god_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v without_o spot_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v propitiatory_a and_o effectual_a for_o expiation_n 4._o that_o if_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n have_v perform_v for_o we_o perfect_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n so_o that_o we_o may_v have_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v perfect_o and_o full_o keep_v the_o law_n by_o he_o than_o no_o sin_n can_v have_v be_v chargeable_a upon_o we_o and_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v needless_a and_o superfluous_a 5._o christ_n propitiation_n free_v the_o believer_n not_o only_o from_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n of_o sense_n but_o of_o loss_n and_o procure_v for_o he_o not_o only_a deliverance_n from_o evil_n deserve_v but_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o good_a necessary_a to_o our_o full_a happiness_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o scripture_n for_o that_o opinion_n that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o suffering_n free_v we_o from_o punishment_n and_o by_o his_o active_a obedience_n impute_v to_o we_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o life_n 6._o if_o christ_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v perfect_a and_o perpetual_a obedience_n for_o we_o and_o he_o also_o perform_v it_o for_o we_o then_o we_o be_v free_v not_o only_o from_o sin_n but_o obedience_n too_o and_o this_o obedience_n as_o distinct_a and_o separate_a from_o obedience_n unto_o death_n may_v be_v plead_v for_o justification_n of_o life_n and_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n be_v this_o do_v this_o and_o live_v and_o if_o man_n do_v this_o by_o himself_o or_o surety_n so_o as_o that_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o supreme_a judge_n accept_v it_o the_o law_n can_v require_v no_o more_o it_o can_v not_o bind_v to_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o to_o punishment_n too_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o law_n make_v by_o god_n or_o just_a man_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o particular_a concern_v the_o extent_n of_o christ_n merit_n &_o propitiation_n i_o think_v good_a to_o inform_v the_o reader_n that_o as_o the_o
his_o sin_n confess_v it_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o hate_v it_o resolve_n against_o it_o return_v unto_o his_o god_n rely_v upon_o his_o saviour_n who_o must_v plead_v his_o cause_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o the_o sinner_n must_v be_v wash_v in_o that_o blood_n and_o sanctify_v by_o his_o spirit_n before_o he_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n and_o have_v access_n unto_o and_o acceptation_n with_o his_o god_n and_o he_o must_v be_v cleanse_v full_o &_o from_o all_o sin_n before_o he_o can_v enter_v into_o glory_n and_o no_o man_n must_v expect_v eternal_a life_n upon_o other_o term_n the_o mercy_n §_o xi_o love_n and_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o save_v man_n though_o a_o grievous_a offender_n that_o he_o will_v transfer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o we_o and_o deserve_v by_o we_o upon_o another_o and_o he_o must_v be_v his_o only_o beget_v that_o must_v bear_v it_o that_o he_o do_v all_o this_o free_o when_o there_o be_v nothing_o out_o of_o himself_o to_o move_v he_o of_o merit_n it_o for_o we_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v thus_o for_o unworthy_a wretch_n enemy_n ungodly_a miserable_a base_a pollute_a deserve_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o condemn_v to_o eternal_a death_n upon_o the_o very_a foresight_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o misery_n he_o out_o of_o love_n decree_v to_o send_v his_o son_n and_o give_v he_o unto_o death_n and_o in_o he_o elect_v we_o and_o predestinate_v we_o unto_o eternal_a glory_n when_o man_n be_v create_v &_o have_v sin_v he_o promise_v christ_n renew_v this_o promise_n often_o in_o fullness_n of_o time_n he_o send_v he_o and_o severe_o punish_v our_o sin_n in_o he_o accept_v his_o suffering_n and_o sacrifice_n as_o a_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o meritorious_a of_o remission_n and_o eternal_a life_n he_o reveal_v he_o in_o the_o gospel_n offer_v he_o unto_o we_o call_v we_o give_v his_o spirit_n and_o with_o patience_n and_o long-suffering_a wait_v for_o our_o repentance_n abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o promise_v eternal_a life_n anew_o upon_o fair_a term_n constitute_v he_o a_o highpriest_n in_o heaven_n and_o ever_o hear_v his_o intercession_n which_o he_o ever_o live_v to_o make_v for_o we_o nay_o upon_o this_o suffering_n of_o christ_n foresee_v and_o fore-accepted_n he_o give_v his_o spirit_n who_o justify_v and_o save_v all_o believer_n of_o the_o world_n who_o live_v before_o his_o incarnation_n and_o the_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n when_o we_o cry_v to_o he_o with_o penitent_a and_o believe_a heart_n and_o come_v unto_o our_o saviour_n our_o sin_n though_o many_o and_o grievous_a be_v pardon_v and_o christ_n have_v a_o charge_n give_v he_o to_o receive_v we_o have_v a_o care_n of_o we_o protect_v we_o guide_v we_o raise_v we_o up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o give_v we_o everlasting_a life_n angel_n must_v be_v minister_a spirit_n to_o guard_v we_o &_o all_o thing_n must_v work_v together_o for_o our_o good_a and_o this_o be_v strange_a the_o son_n of_o god_n must_v be_v punish_v that_o we_o may_v be_v spare_v must_v be_v condemn_v that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v die_v that_o we_o may_v live_v be_v humble_v very_o low_a that_o we_o may_v be_v exalt_v very_o high_a endure_v most_o bitter_a pain_n that_o we_o may_v enjoy_v eternal_a pleasure_n and_o be_v miserable_a that_o we_o may_v be_v for_o ever_o happy_a but_o what_o tongue_n of_o man_n or_o angel_n be_v able_a to_o express_v the_o exceed_a greatness_n of_o his_o love_n to_o we_o which_o be_v the_o great_a that_o ever_o god_n do_v manifest_a who_o be_v able_a to_o number_n and_o reckon_v up_o the_o particular_a mercy_n and_o benefit_n which_o christ_n do_v merit_v and_o we_o receive_v by_o he_o this_o mercy_n in_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v remember_v not_o only_o on_o earth_n but_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o eternal_a praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n in_o heaven_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v the_o acquisition_n of_o a_o new_a power_n §_o xii_o and_o by_o all_o this_o d●th_n appear_v not_o only_o that_o another_o power_n be_v acquire_v and_o add_v to_o that_o of_o creation_n and_o preservation_n but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o humiliation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n make_v man._n and_o now_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o spiritual_a capacity_n and_o eternal_a estate_n be_v whole_o god_n and_o subject_v to_o he_o anew_o and_o now_o be_v we_o not_o our_o own_o for_o we_o be_v buy_v with_o a_o price_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 19_o 20._o and_o christ_n have_v give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o we_o 1_o timothy_n cap._n 2_o ver_fw-la 6._o and_o we_o be_v redeem_v by_o his_o precious_a blood_n as_o of_o a_o lamb_n without_o blemish_n and_o immaculate_a 1_o pet._n 1._o 19_o and_o as_o god_n acquire_v a_o new_a right_n unto_o we_o by_o redemption_n so_o likewise_o by_o regeneration_n which_o be_v a_o new_a creation_n so_o that_o our_o spiritual_a be_v be_v whole_o he_o and_o he_o have_v acquire_v a_o new_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o we_o and_o give_v we_o law_n and_o bind_v we_o to_o obedience_n and_o his_o service_n upon_o another_o account_n for_o we_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o enemy_n to_o serve_v he_o without_o fear_n in_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n before_o he_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n this_o power_n be_v acquire_v we_o must_v consider_v to_o who_o it_o be_v acquire_v and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v communicate_v god_n acquire_v this_o power_n unto_o himself_o and_o he_o communicate_v it_o to_o christ_n as_o man_n so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v capable_a that_o god_n do_v acquire_v it_o it_o be_v evident_a for_o he_o send_v christ_n he_o give_v he_o he_o transfer_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n upon_o he_o he_o accept_v his_o death_n and_o sacrifice_n as_o a_o full_a propitiation_n he_o regenerate_v and_o renew_v we_o by_o his_o spirit_n and_o give_v we_o our_o new_a be_v and_o if_o althese_fw-mi be_v his_o work_n than_o the_o power_n as_o also_o the_o glory_n be_v he_o and_o he_o have_v a_o new_a propriety_n inus_fw-la for_o the_o word_n make_v flesh_n be_v his_o son_n the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o humiliation_n of_o this_o son_n be_v his_o work_n therefore_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v purchase_v by_o his_o blood_n his_o own_o blood_n act._n 20._o 28._o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o workmanship_n create_v anew_o in_o christ_n jesus_n ephes._n 2._o 10._o all_o that_o we_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o our_o spiritual_a estate_n we_o be_v whole_o whole_o his_o and_o all_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v as_o new-creature_n be_v from_o he_o who_o quicken_v we_o raise_v we_o up_o set_v we_o in_o heavenly_a place_n in_o christ_n jesus_n though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n be_v our_o lord_n §_o xiii_o our_o head_n our_o saviour_n who_o have_v wash_v we_o in_o his_o blood_n redeem_v we_o out_o of_o all_o nation_n make_v we_o king_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n for_o ever_o and_o reconcile_v we_o to_o the_o father_n so_o that_o whether_o we_o live_v or_o die_v we_o be_v the_o lord_n because_o to_o this_o end_n christ_n both_o die_v and_o revive_v and_o rise_v again_o that_o he_o may_v be_v lord_n both_o of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a rom._n 14._o 8_o 9_o yet_o god_n do_v all_o this_o likewise_o and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o raise_v he_o up_o again_o and_o make_v he_o lord_n and_o king_n this_o power_n therefore_o be_v christ_n but_o so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v and_o communicate_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o heavenly_a father_n for_o he_o give_v he_o power_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v over_o all_o flesh_n he_o exalt_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o name_n above_o all_o name_n he_o by_o his_o mighty_a power_n raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o set_v he_o at_o his_o own_o right_a hand_n in_o heavenly_a place_n far_o above_o all_o principality_n &_o power_n and_o might_n and_o dominion_n and_o though_o he_o have_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n &_o earth_n yet_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o give_v he_o the_o son_n have_v a_o universal_a jurisdiction_n yet_o all_o judgement_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o joh._n 5._o 22._o so_o that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o commission_n from_o all_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n acquire_v this_o power_n and_o christ_n acquire_v it_o god_n have_v it_o christ_n have_v it_o god_n have_v it_o original_o and_o primitive_o christ_n have_v it_o derivative_o as_o man_n and_o by_o commission_n god_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n christ_n as_o man_n unite_v to_o the_o word_n be_v the_o ministerial_a agent_n and_o as_o god_n by_o christ_n do_v
for_o a_o act_n of_o divine_a power_n as_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o subjection_n which_o must_v ●o_o before_o admission_n to_o understand_v this_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o subject_a of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v man_n as_o sub_fw-la alienâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n and_o so_o out_o of_o god_n kingdom_n and_o as_o a_o alien_n to_o this_o heavenly_a commonwealth_n and_o such_o be_v every_o one_o by_o nature_n as_o he_o be_v out_o of_o jesus_n christ._n yet_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o this_o distance_n some_o be_v further_o off_o some_o near_a to_o this_o kingdom_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o condition_n of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o former_a time_n and_o always_o especial_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n because_o all_o man_n be_v either_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o out_o of_o it_o and_o man_n may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n two_o way_n 1._o as_o never_o admit_v into_o the_o same_o or_o 2._o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n prove_v apostate_n the_o gentile_n once_o be_v not_o gentile_n for_o their_o first_o apostate_n father_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o jew_n in_o former_a time_n be_v god_n people_n but_o for_o their_o unbelief_n be_v cast_v out_o and_o continue_v lo-ammi_a none_o of_o god_n people_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v their_o condition_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v come_v in_o and_o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o some_o be_v sincere_o subject_v unto_o god-redeemer_n according_a to_o their_o allegiance_n some_o be_v subject_n only_o by_o name_n and_o profession_n and_o by_o their_o ignorance_n unbelief_n disobedience_n be_v little_o better_o than_o heathen_n and_o alien_n some_o be_v subject_a in_o some_o measure_n but_o come_v short_a of_o that_o degree_n which_o be_v require_v to_o admission_n all_o these_o except_v one_o sort_n be_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o real_a saint_n and_o live_a member_n of_o christ._n apostate_n shall_v never_o be_v call_v much_o less_o admit_v if_o they_o be_v personal_o and_o wilful_o such_o for_o if_o we_o sin_v wilful_o after_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n heb._n 10._o 26._o and_o if_o no_o more_o sacrifice_n then_o call_v be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n yet_o the_o posterity_n of_o apostate_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v call_v and_o if_o once_o god_n vouchsafe_v the_o mean_n of_o conversion_n to_o idolator_n who_o have_v forsake_v not_o only_a god_n as_o their_o redeemer_n but_o as_o creator_n and_o preserver_n he_o require_v of_o they_o to_o renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o turn_v from_o their_o idol_n to_o the_o live_a god_n first_o and_o then_o unto_o he_o as_o redeemer_n by_o jesus_n christ._n they_o which_o have_v forsake_v jesus_n christ_n or_o deny_v he_o as_o their_o saviour_n and_o yet_o acknowledge_v and_o worship_n god_n alone_o as_o the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o preserver_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n as_o turk_n all_o mahometan_n and_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n do_v at_o this_o day_n be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v christ_n as_o their_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n and_o sure_a his_o incarnation_n and_o glorification_n as_o already_o come_v into_o the_o world_n the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v singular_a for_o the_o sincere_a proselyte_n and_o jew_n have_v only_o this_o to_o do_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n already_o come_v as_o before_o they_o believe_v in_o he_o to_o come_v and_o so_o they_o become_v complete_a member_n of_o the_o church_n christian_n and_o perfect_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n glorify_v the_o ignorant_a and_o profane_a as_o also_o the_o hypocrite_n must_v forsake_v their_o wicked_a way_n and_o sincere_o submit_v themselves_o yet_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o power_n from_o heaven_n and_o a_o vocation_n which_o be_v a_o gracious_a work_n of_o god_n redeemer_n wherein_o he_o by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n reduce_v man_n to_o subjection_n so_o that_o he_o be_v fit_v to_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o his_o bless_a kingdom_n for_o by_o call_v we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n and_o translate_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o dear_a son_n col._n 1._o 13._o therefore_o say_v to_o be_v call_v out_o of_o darkness_n into_o his_o marveylous_a light_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 9_o and_o upon_o this_o they_o who_o be_v not_o a_o people_n be_v make_v the_o people_n of_o god_n verse_n 10._o for_o god_n will_v put_v his_o law_n into_o their_o mind_n and_o write_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o thereupon_o he_o will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v to_o he_o a_o people_n heb._n 8._o 10._o in_o all_o these_o passage_n and_o many_o more_o it_o be_v evident_a 1._o that_o by_o nature_n and_o as_o bear_v of_o sinful_a adam_n we_o be_v in_o darkness_n out_o of_o god_n kingdom_n none_o of_o god_n people_n 2._o that_o we_o pass_v out_o of_o darkness_n into_o light_n and_o into_o christ_n kingdom_n 3._o this_o be_v not_o a_o work_n of_o our_o own_o merit_n or_o power_n for_o it_o be_v god_n that_o deliver_v we_o translate_v we_o write_v his_o law_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o this_o of_o his_o free_a mercy_n and_o by_o his_o great_a and_o wonderful_a power_n 4._o by_o this_o we_o become_v god_n people_n and_o subject_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o all_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o call_v for_o he_o call_v we_o out_o of_o darkness_n into_o his_o marvaylous_a light_n all_o these_o particular_n be_v express_v or_o employ_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o signify_v that_o god_n will_v send_v he_o to_o the_o gentile_n to_o open_v their_o eve_n and_o to_o turn_v they_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n unto_o god_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o inheritance_n among_o they_o which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o say_v in_o christ_n act._n 26._o 17_o 18._o this_o vocation_n §_o vii_o as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n and_o great_a mercy_n and_o free_a grace_n for_o by_o grace_n we_o be_v save_v so_o it_o be_v a_o work_n which_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n for_o as_o we_o be_v regenerate_v so_o we_o be_v call_v and_o we_o be_v regenerate_v 1._o by_o the_o word_n 2._o by_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o word_n for_o of_o his_o own_o will_v he_o beget_v we_o with_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n jam._n 1._o 18._o by_o the_o spirit_n for_o except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n and_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n joh._n 3._o 5._o in_o the_o word_n god_n command_v and_o promise_v the_o command_n bind_v man_n to_o submit_v the_o promise_n be_v a_o motive_n to_o enforce_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o precept_n this_o we_o ma●_n understand_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o call_v of_o abraham_n for_o 1._o he_o be_v command_v to_o get_v he_o out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o from_o his_o kindred_n and_o from_o his_o father_n house_n unto_o a_o land_n that_o god_n will_v show_v he_o and_o to_o persuade_v he_o god_n promise_v to_o make_v he_o a_o great_a nation_n and_o to_o bless_v he_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o principal_a promise_n be_v that_o in_o he_o all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v gen._n 12._o 1._o 2_o 3._o this_o precept_n imply_v that_o man_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o forsake_v his_o sin_n and_o satan_n and_o turn_v from_o satan_n unto_o god_n in_o this_o god_n make_v use_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o give_v unto_o he_o and_o bind_v he_o to_o perfect_v and_o perpetual_a obedience_n and_o upon_o disobedience_n threaten_v death_n and_o by_o the_o precept_n be_v discover_v man_n sin_n and_o by_o threaten_v his_o misery_n to_o humble_v he_o break_v his_o heart_n make_v he_o weary_a of_o sin_n and_o desirous_a of_o deliverance_n and_o willing_a upon_o any_o term_n to_o accept_v a_o saviour_n yet_o this_o give_v he_o no_o comfort_n nor_o any_o power_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v his_o duty_n though_o god_n make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o prepare_v man_n heart_n the_o first_o duty_n command_v be_v 1._o a_o sight_n of_o sin_n as_o sin_n in_o ourselves_o whereby_o we_o be_v miserable_a the_o 2._o is_n say_v whereby_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v satisfy_v and_o atone_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n will_v be_v merciful_a and_o pardon_v sin_n this_o faith_n
use_v a_o image_n with_o that_o intention_n man_n may_v make_v image_n to_o represent_v other_o thing_n and_o by_o look_v upon_o these_o image_n they_o may_v be_v another_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n remember_v the_o thing_n represent_v if_o they_o know_v they_o distinct_o as_o such_o and_o the_o more_o lively_a the_o representation_n and_o the_o more_o perfect_a the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n represent_v be_v the_o great_a help_n it_o be_v to_o the_o memory_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o worship_n the_o worship_n perform_v to_o the_o image_n redound_v unto_o the_o sampler_n for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v intend_v in_o worship_v the_o image_n suppose_v of_o god_n to_o worship_n god_n yet_o 1._o we_o must_v consider_v that_o this_o proposition_n presuppose_v nay_o express_o say_v that_o the_o worship-divine_a be_v first_o give_v to_o the_o image_n which_o needs_o must_v be_v idolatry_n it_o only_o redound_v unto_o the_o sampler_n 2._o the_o image_n and_o the_o sampler_n be_v real_o and_o infinite_o distinct_a and_o different_a and_o can_v possible_o make_v one_o object_n 3._o god_n do_v never_o promise_n to_o any_o man_n to_o accept_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o image_n as_o perform_v to_o himself_o so_o that_o this_o image-worship_n be_v a_o obscure_a perplex_a absurd_a irrational_a dangerous_a thing_n and_o altogether_o unwarrantable_a though_o this_o image-worship_n be_v so_o express_o and_o peremptory_o forbid_v both_o here_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o god_n say_v thou_o sh●lt_v 〈◊〉_d bow_v down_o thyself_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o man_n yet_o say_v thou_o shall_v bow_v down_o to_o the●●_n and_o worship_n or_o serve_v they_o that_o the_o heathen_n shall_v do_v this_o be_v not_o strange_a but_o that_o christian_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n can_v but_o be_v matter_n of_o amazement_n it_o be_v the_o public_a doctrine_n and_o the_o general_a and_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o her_o adherent_n to_o make_v and_o set_v up_o image_n in_o their_o church_n and_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n to_o bow_v down_o before_o they_o and_o to_o worship_v they_o several_a way_n and_o to_o justify_v this_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n the_o great_a wit_n have_v be_v set_v on_o work_n 1._o some_o of_o their_o private_a catechism_n and_o book_n of_o devotion_n omit_v these_o word_n of_o make_v and_o worship_v image_n 2._o some_o acknowledge_v the_o word_n as_o part_v of_o this_o law_n give_v by_o god_n but_o say_v this_o part_n be_v but_o positive_a and_o only_o bind_v the_o jew_n 3._o some_o so_o interpret_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n as_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o forbid_v their_o practice_n 4._o they_o make_v many_o distinction_n of_o worship_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_v image_n that_o so_o they_o may_v persuade_v man_n that_o though_o some_o manner_n of_o image-worship_n be_v forbid_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o 5._o some_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o worship_n only_o of_o idol_n and_o false_a god_n be_v forbid_v here_o to_o be_v make_v and_o worship_v though_o this_o be_v very_o false_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o trent-catechism_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o 1._o they_o even_o their_o great_a scholar_n and_o clerk_n in_o this_o particular_a differ_v among_o themselves_o 2._o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o their_o scholar_n impossible_a for_o the_o illiterate_a and_o ignorant_a people_n to_o understand_v these_o distinction_n yet_o both_o of_o they_o must_v believe_v and_o profess_v their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_v it_o 3._o suppose_v they_o do_v all_o agree_v as_o they_o do_v not_o and_o can_v determine_v clear_o some_o manner_n of_o image-worship_n which_o may_v be_v lawful_a as_o they_o can_v yet_o this_o image-worship_n be_v needless_a and_o unprofitable_a 4._o this_o practice_n be_v always_o dangerous_a and_o a_o occasion_n at_o least_o if_o not_o a_o cause_n of_o idolatry_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o many_o of_o the_o ignorant_a sort_n make_v their_o image_n idol_n and_o be_v gross_a idolater_n 5._o there_o be_v no_o commandment_n no_o warrant_n no_o permission_n no_o toleration_n from_o god_n no_o example_n of_o any_o saint_n patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o image-worship_n in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o god_n but_o many_o prohibition_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o such_o worship_n 6._o it_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n both_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o mahometan_a and_o so_o a_o great_a impediment_n to_o their_o conversion_n 7._o it_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o wicked_a agent_n it_o never_o have_v any_o better_a author_n if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o original_n of_o it_o 8._o it_o be_v no_o way_n suitable_a to_o the_o pure_a and_o simple_a worship_n of_o one_o god_n in_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v confirm_v by_o so_o many_o law_n and_o long-continued_a custom_n will_v not_o without_o great_a opposition_n and_o resistance_n be_v abolish_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o demetrius_n with_o the_o craftsman_n by_o image-making_a and_o the_o priest_n by_o offering_n gain_v so_o much_o and_o the_o people_n love_v to_o have_v it_o so_o this_o be_v the_o cup_n of_o fornication_n wherewith_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n have_v make_v drink_v the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o end_n she_o herself_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n wrath._n the_o reason_n and_o disswasives_n follow_v §_o vi_o and_o the_o first_o be_v from_o god_n jealousy_n for_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n be_v a_o ●ealous_a god_n here_o he_o resume_v his_o title_n and_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v very_o tender_a of_o his_o glory_n and_o will_v not_o endure_v his_o people_n to_o glance_v upon_o these_o image_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o spiritual_n toy_v and_o play_v the_o wanton_a with_o other_o paramour_n and_o corrival_n he_o full_a well_o know_v their_o proness_n and_o the_o danger_n and_o therefore_o command_v all_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o prohibit_v the_o very_a name_n of_o other_o god_n that_o the_o very_a memory_n with_o the_o monument_n may_v p●rish_v for_o ever_o they_o who_o have_v renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o pompatical_a worship_n and_o avouch_v god_n to_o be_v their_o god_n and_o christ_n their_o saviour_n must_v be_v pure_a and_o chaste_a yea_o free_a from_o the_o very_a appearance_n of_o this_o evil_a which_o tend_v to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o their_o ruin_n this_o sin_n begin_v in_o superstition_n end_v in_o plain_a idolatry_n which_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o his_o worship_n a_o derogation_n from_o his_o honour_n a_o stain_n of_o their_o integrity_n a_o diminution_n of_o that_o true_a love_n and_o respect_n they_o owe_v unto_o he_o a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o perfidious_a revolt_n and_o apostasy_n therefore_o he_o can_v endure_v this_o image-worship_n but_o will_v severe_o punish_v it_o there_o be_v distinction_n devise_v by_o man_n to_o maintain_v this_o image-worship_n that_o by_o they_o they_o may_v puzzle_v and_o delude_v we_o but_o dare_v they_o insist_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v convent_v before_o god_n tribunal_n will_v he_o allow_v they_o can_v they_o justify_v themselves_o by_o they_o can_v they_o assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o imagery_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o worship_n can_v they_o ever_o instance_n in_o any_o people_n that_o use_v it_o who_o in_o the_o end_n prove_v not_o idolater_n whatsoever_o man_n can_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o consecrate_a image_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o effect_n of_o this_o jealousy_n will_v be_v severe_a punishment_n for_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n will_v visit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n unto_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n of_o such_o as_o hate_v he_o and_o this_o may_v be_v a_o second_o reason_n or_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a as_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o that_o cause_n a_o punishment_n issue_v from_o that_o jealousy_n which_o will_v burn_v like_o fire_n and_o not_o be_v quench_v in_o this_o reason_n we_o may_v observe_v §_o vii_o 1._o the_o cause_n meritorious_a of_o this_o punishment_n 2._o the_o subject_n that_o shall_v be_v liable_a unto_o it_o and_o suffer_v it_o 3._o the_o extent_n of_o this_o punishment_n upon_o this_o subject_n in_o these_o word_n he_o seem_v to_o give_v the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n in_o commination_n and_o promise_n according_a to_o which_o he_o will_v proceed_v with_o such_o as_o shall_v observe_v or_o violate_v his_o law_n in_o general_a yet_o these_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o commandment_n the_o cause_n that_o do_v deserve_v the_o punishment_n be_v sin_n this_o sin_n of_o image-worship_n here_o call_v
hatred_n the_o subject_a and_o person_n who_o shall_v suffer_v be_v not_o only_o superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a parent_n but_o their_o child_n the_o extent_n be_v to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n this_o punishment_n threaten_v be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n visit_v i_o will_v visit_v god_n do_v visit_v sometime_o in_o mercy_n sometime_o in_o justice_n and_o displeasure_n here_o it_o be_v visitation_n in_o justice_n render_v by_o the_o septuagint_n in_o this_o place_n by_o a_o word_n signify_v to_o render_v and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n by_o a_o word_n signify_v to_o revenge_n both_o these_o together_o teach_v we_o that_o here_o to_o visit_v be_v to_o render_v vengeance_n and_o just_o to_o punish_v and_o when_o god_n say_v he_o will_v do_v it_o it_o inform_v we_o of_o his_o determination_n that_o it_o be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o sin_n the_o punishment_n shall_v certain_o be_v due_a and_o the_o delinquent_n liable_a unto_o it_o and_o shall_v unavoidable_o suffer_v it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v by_o timely_a repentance_n and_o god_n pardon_n this_o punishment_n be_v either_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a private_a or_o public_a sword_n or_o famine_n or_o pestilence_n and_o sometime_o the_o captivity_n sometime_o the_o ruin_n of_o family_n city_n state_n nation_n beside_o the_o eternal_a poenalty_n this_o commination_n be_v effectual_a and_o israel_n find_v this_o judgement_n certain_a and_o feel_v it_o often_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o they_o this_o as_o other_o sin_n against_o other_o commandment_n bring_v the_o like_a judgement_n upon_o christian_n under_o the_o gospel_n yet_o so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v pardonable_a unto_o they_o upon_o repentance_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_n so_o upon_o the_o like_a term_n it_o be_v to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n already_o come_v the_o sin_n which_o make_v liable_a to_o this_o punishment_n be_v hatred_n of_o god_n of_o those_o that_o hate_v i_o the_o sin_n of_o such_o as_o hate_v he_o in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o make_n and_o worship_v of_o image_n to_o hate_v in_o hebrew_n be_v many_o time_n not_o to_o love_v or_o not_o to_o love_v so_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d due_a we_o shall_v and_o as_o a_o woman_n who_o affect_v another_o man_n beside_o her_o husband_n though_o she_o may_v love_v her_o husband_n yet_o do_v not_o love_v he_o so_o much_o as_o she_o shall_v do_v her_o love_n be_v not_o the_o love_n of_o a_o wife_n as_o a_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n as_o her_o husband_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v singular_a and_o exclude_v all_o corrivality_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d so_o whosoever_o be_v incline_v and_o affect_v to_o image-worship_n can_v love_v god_n as_o god_n who_o be_v jealous_a and_o can_v endure_v no_o competitour_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o baal_n be_v impossible_a according_a to_o his_o rule_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o punishment_n and_o visitation_n be_v the_o father_n that_o be_v the_o idolatrous_a father_n and_o these_o be_v principal_o in_o the_o sin_n and_o so_o principal_a in_o the_o punishment_n these_o be_v the_o author_n and_o first_o beginner_n of_o this_o sin_n and_o by_o their_o example_n instruction_n and_o direction_n cause_n their_o posterity_n to_o sin_n and_o that_o long_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a so_o jeroboam_n make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o his_o institution_n and_o example_n begin_v that_o sin_n i_o which_o once_o begin_v continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o that_o kingdom_n ruin_v many_o year_n after_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o penalty_n be_v such_o that_o it_o do●h_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o parent_n but_o proceed_v and_o reach_v the_o child_n and_o not_o only_o the_o immediate_a child_n but_o posterity_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n this_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o though_o the_o period_n wherein_o the_o penalty_n expire_v be_v the_o four_o generation_n but_o in_o scripture_n three_o and_o four_o generation_n be_v many_o generation_n and_o god_n do_v not_o precise_o limit_v himself_o to_o this_o or_o that_o determinate_a number_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o four_o generation_n the_o posterity_n of_o some_o idolater_n may_v be_v either_o cut_v off_o or_o reform_v yet_o it_o seem_v unreasonable_a that_o child_n shall_v bear_v and_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o father_n sin_n and_o therefore_o some_o restrain_v the_o visitation_n to_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o determine_v the_o child_n to_o be_v only_o such_o as_o continue_v in_o their_o father_n sin_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o child_n by_o repentance_n many_o time_n escape_v the_o punishment_n deserve_v both_o by_o their_o own_o and_o their_o father_n crime_n and_o no_o person_n true_o penitent_a shall_v suffer_v eternal_a penalty_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n no_o not_o of_o their_o father_n adam_n yet_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o not_o only_o penitent_a child_n but_o such_o as_o be_v never_o guilty_a of_o their_o parent_n idolatry_n may_v suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n at_o least_o temporal_o so_o daniel_n with_o his_o three_o associate_n and_o fellow-captives_a ezra_n nehemiah_n zorobabel_n joshuah_n the_o highpriest_n lay_v un●er_o the_o guilt_n of_o their_o father_n idolatry_n as_o one_o person_n in_o god_n own_o account_n with_o they_o yea_o god_n do_v inflict_v not_o only_o temporal_a but_o spiritual_a judgement_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o ancestor_n so_o the_o curse_a posterity_n of_o ham_n must_v be_v servant_n many_o year_n for_o his_o sin_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o first_o apostate_n gentiles_n lie_v under_o god_n displeasure_n destitute_a of_o the_o mean_n of_o conversion_n for_o 2000_o year_n at_o least_o and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n who_o crucify_v the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o refuse_v to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n abide_v in_o blindness_n and_o under_o the_o curse_n for_o these_o 1600_o year_n and_o upward_o the_o country_n and_o the_o eastern_a empire_n where_o image-worship_n be_v establish_v in_o *_o a_n general_n council_n be_v overrun_v council_n and_o lie_v now_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o great_a oppressor_n of_o christian_n and_o enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o all_o the_o western-nation_n and_o other_o country_n and_o people_n who_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o great_a whore_n the_o cup_n of_o fornication_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o strange_a doctrine_n and_o god_n have_v send_v they_o strong_a delusion_n that_o they_o shall_v believe_v a_o lie_n and_o many_o false_a miracle_n and_o other_o thing_n contrary_a not_o only_o to_o scripture_n but_o reason_n and_o sense_n and_o this_o for_o many_o year_n the_o pretence_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n his_o bless_a son_n and_o the_o subtle_a distinction_n devise_v to_o maintain_v their_o image_n worship_n will_v not_o justify_v they_o but_o prove_v that_o the_o great_a city_n build_v upon_o seven_o hill_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o divine_a apocalyptist_n reign_v over_o the_o nation_n even_o while_o she_o profess_v herself_o christian_n be_v babylon_n in_o a_o mystery_n history_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o old_a babylon_n which_o once_o be_v a_o imperial_a seat_n and_o now_o a_o ruinous_a heap_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o idolatrous_a city_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o image_n worship_n and_o idolatry_n be_v there_o first_o establish_v by_o a_o law_n but_o her_o whoredom_n be_v open_a and_o manifest_a and_o she_o profess_v herself_o to_o be_v what_o she_o be_v yet_o babylon_n in_o a_o mystery_n profess_v to_o believe_v in_o one_o only_a true_a god_n and_o to_o renounce_v all_o false_a god_n yet_o in_o practice_n be_v fearful_o idolatrous_a the_o last_o reason_n be_v §_o viii_o from_o the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n to_o a_o thousand_o generation_n of_o they_o that_o love_n god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n by_o mercy_n understand_v such_o blessing_n as_o god_n promise_v in_o the_o law_n to_o israel_n which_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n especial_o levit._n 26._o &_o deut._n 28._o the_o subject_a of_o these_o mercy_n be_v the_o israelite_n 1._o as_o love_v god_n 2._o keep_v his_o commandment_n 1._o the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o this_o place_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o former_a hatred_n and_o be_v that_o pure_a and_o chaste_a affection_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o god_n whereby_o it_o abhor_v all_o image-worship_n and_o even_o the_o appearance_n of_o it_o in_o toy_v with_o image_n or_o the_o use_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o religious_a service_n invent_v by_o man._n therefore_o as_o superstition_n idolatry_n and_o all_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v call_v fornication_n and_o adultery_n contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o covenant_n make_v with_o god_n as_o our_o god_n
alone_o so_o the_o worship_v of_o one_o god_n in_o purity_n according_a to_o our_o duty_n and_o his_o institution_n be_v call_v chastity_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o pollute_v themselves_o with_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n be_v call_v virgin_n rev._n 14._o 4._o 2._o where_o there_o be_v this_o pure_a virgin-love_n free_a from_o all_o idolatry_n there_o will_v be_v a_o universal_a obedience_n and_o keep_v of_o god_n commandment_n especial_o of_o the_o two_o first_o which_o virtual_o include_v the_o rest_n by_o commandment_n therefore_o in_o this_o place_n be_v strict_o understand_v the_o first_o and_o this_o second_o with_o all_o the_o branch_n thereof_o yet_o because_o these_o especial_o the_o first_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n therefore_o the_o rest_n may_v by_o consequence_n be_v understand_v the_o extent_n of_o this_o mercy_n be_v to_o a_o thousand_o generation_n that_o be_v for_o ever_o for_o if_o israel_n have_v be_v faithful_a to_o their_o god_n they_o may_v have_v continue_v a_o happy_a people_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o so_o god_n promise_n be_v god_n never_o withdraw_v his_o mercy_n from_o they_o nor_o execute_v his_o judgement_n upon_o they_o but_o when_o they_o forsake_v he_o and_o violate_v these_o commandment_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o last_o judgement_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o at_o this_o day_n have_v another_o cause_n than_o image-worship_n and_o it_o be_v the_o rejection_n of_o their_o saviour_n and_o messiah_n when_o god_n have_v send_v he_o to_o save_v they_o according_a to_o the_o promise_v make_v unto_o their_o father_n for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o this_o last_o part_n of_o the_o commandment_n §_o ix_o in_o the_o commination_n and_o promise_n we_o must_v consider_v this_o with_o the_o former_a commandment_n 1._o as_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n 2._o as_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n continue_v to_o the_o gentile_n 3._o as_o most_o clear_o manifest_v to_o christian_n by_o the_o gospel_n these_o promise_n and_o threat_n be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o sanction_n that_o be_v the_o confirmation_n ratification_n and_o establishment_n of_o a_o law_n yet_o they_o add_v no_o bind_a force_n unto_o it_o for_o that_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n once_o express_v only_o this_o they_o may_v do_v make_v the_o law_n the_o more_o effectual_a the_o threaten_v be_v a_o great_a restraint_n from_o violation_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o reward_n a_o strong_a motive_n to_o obedience_n these_o threaten_n and_o promise_v in_o this_o place_n have_v special_a reference_n to_o israel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o both_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v and_o mercy_n promise_v be_v temporal_a for_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n there_o be_v no_o promise_n of_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a mercy_n but_o in_o jesus_n christ_n promise_v or_o exhibit_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o isra●ls_n sin_n usual_o if_o not_o always_o begin_v in_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o commandment_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o public_a judgement_n execute_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v express_v sometime_o as_o the_o only_a sin_n sometime_o the_o first_o sin_n sometime_o the_o chief_a and_o always_o employ_v as_o one_o cause_n thereof_o 3._o that_o when_o they_o observe_v this_o commandment_n they_o enjoy_v always_o this_o mercy_n here_o promise_v in_o their_o successive_a generation_n 4._o the_o public_a judgement_n execute_v upon_o they_o for_o this_o sin_n do_v seldom_o at_o any_o time_n lie_v upon_o they_o further_o than_o the_o four_o generation_n as_o in_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n which_o be_v the_o long_a continuance_n of_o any_o other_o which_o that_o people_n suffer_v so_o far_o as_o they_o continue_v a_o people_n israel_n captivity_n and_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n as_o a_o distinct_a polity_n lie_v upon_o they_o to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v and_o do_v continue_v banish_v but_o where_o we_o certain_o know_v no●_n a_o part_n of_o they_o adhere_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n as_o for_o the_o gentile_n their_o apostasy_n begin_v in_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o and_o the_o ●ormer_a commandment_n and_o thei●_n punishment_n be_v not_o so_o much_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a for_o this_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n and_o image-worship_n they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o vile_a affection_n and_o a_o reprobate_a mind_n and_o continue_v excommunicate_a and_o accursed_a for_o many_o year_n this_o their_o sin_n and_o punishment_n we_o may_v read_v rom._n 1._o from_o verse_n 18._o to_o the_o end_n and_o they_o be_v never_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n as_o proselyte_n or_o christian_n but_o upon_o renounce_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o pompatical_a and_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o their_o turn_n from_o idol_n to_o the_o live_a god_n as_o for_o christians_n who_o turn_v from_o the_o live_a god_n and_o chri●●_n their_o saviour_n to_o idol_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o cup_n of_o fornication_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o great_a whore_n their_o penalty_n shall_v be_v grievous_a and_o not_o only_o temporal_a but_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a if_o they_o come_v not_o out_o of_o babylon_n and_o repent_v betimes_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n especial_o chapter_n 14_o 15._o 16_o 17_o 18._o whether_o any_o sin_n but_o final_a unbelief_n be_v threaten_v in_o the_o gospel_n with_o death_n shall_v be_v examine_v god_n will_v when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o law_n of_o go●_n redeemer_n as_o they_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n redeemer_n presuppose_v man_n as_o sinful_a require_v a_o present_a return_n by_o repentance_n and_o faith_n and_o the_o continuance_n in_o any_o one_o sin_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o any_o other_o positive_a in_o force_n be_v formal_o a_o transgression_n as_o it_o be_v a_o continuance_n without_o repentance_n and_o faith_n there_o be_v a_o special_a reason_n why_o these_o reason_n be_v give_v in_o this_o commandment_n and_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v so_o prone_a unto_o this_o sin_n and_o he_o know_v that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v this_o will_v be_v the_o great_a transgression_n thus_o far_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n of_o this_o commandment_n §_o x_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o examine_v what_o the_o sin_n here_o forbid_v and_o the_o duty_n here_o command_v be_v it_o be_v express_o negative_a and_o implicit_o and_o by_o consequence_n affirmative_a the_o thing_n forbid_v express_o be_v the_o make_n of_o image_n for_o religious_a use_n and_o the_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o and_o worship_v of_o they_o the_o commandment_n do_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n whether_o in_o this_o bow_v and_o worship_v they_o terminate_v their_o worship_n either_o upon_o the_o image_n or_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o the_o image_n for_o both_o be_v sin_n and_o the_o distinction_n devise_v by_o iconolatrist_n will_v not_o excuse_v they_o before_o god_n this_o image_n worship_n be_v here_o represent_v as_o not_o institute_v but_o forbid_v by_o god_n devise_v by_o man_n or_o devil_n as_o corrupt_v and_o pollute_v the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o 1._o all_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n not_o institute_v by_o god_n and_o warrant_v either_o by_o some_o particular_a express_a ●u●e_n of_o scripture_n or_o ground_v upon_o some_o general_a precept_n be_v here_o forbid_a 2._o so_o be_v also_o all_o such_o manner_n of_o worship_n as_o be_v devise_v and_o invent_v by_o man_n or_o devil_n 3._o whatsoever_o tend_v to_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o pure_a institute_v worship_n of_o god_n can_v be_v lawful_a 4._o to_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v any_o holiness_n or_o sanctify_a power_n in_o any_o such_o worship_n or_o manner_n of_o worship_n or_o to_o think_v that_o the_o observation_n thereof_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n in_o itself_o or_o render_v the_o party_n perform_v acceptable_a to_o he_o be_v a_o sin_n here_o prohibit_v this_o sin_n here_o forbid_v may_v be_v call_v superstition_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o to_o account_v that_o holy_a and_o divine_a as_o a_o object_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o such_o nor_o can_v be_v prove_v such_o by_o reason_n or_o divine_a revelation_n and_o also_o to_o invent_v religious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n or_o to_o use_v they_o and_o this_o without_o any_o warrant_n from_o god_n be_v superstition_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o extreme_a oppose_v to_o profaneness_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v holy_a or_o unholy_a but_o that_o which_o god_n have_v make_v such_o for_o man_n to_o determine_v the_o object_n the_o kind_n the_o manner_n of_o worship_n and_o institute_v rite_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n or_o upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o satan_n or_o any_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o
ungodly_a wicked_a and_o to_o give_v they_o bad_a example_n and_o be_v pattern_n of_o impiety_n and_o iniquity_n unto_o they_o 6._o to_o be_v find_v indulgent_a remiss_a in_o discipline_n and_o correction_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o up_o idle_o or_o delicate_o 7._o to_o neglect_v their_o education_n in_o religion_n and_o take_v no_o care_n of_o their_o poor_a soul_n the_o sin_n of_o tutor_n guardian_n and_o such_o as_o be_v trust_v with_o orphan_n be_v carelessness_n or_o unfaithfulnesse_n and_o these_o must_v know_v that_o though_o these_o desolate_a and_o poor_a creature_n can_v or_o may_v not_o question_v they_o yet_o god_n will_v right_v they_o and_o will_v certain_o call_v these_o unjust_a steward_n to_o account_v and_o severe_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o negligence_n and_o injustice_n and_o as_o he_o will_v bless_v godly_a faithful_a careful_a parent_n and_o such_o as_o supply_v their_o place_n and_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o child_n or_o some_o other_o way_n so_o he_o will_v punish_v the_o negligent_a ungodly_a unfaithful_a in_o their_o own_o child_n and_o many_o other_o way_n and_o will_v require_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o soul_n at_o their_o hand_n and_o their_o last_o reckon_n will_v be_v sad_a and_o heavy_a few_o father_n endeavour_n the_o regeneration_n of_o their_o child_n few_o mother_n travayl_n again_o of_o they_o that_o christ_n may_v be_v form_v and_o bear_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o one_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o corruption_n not_o only_o of_o family_n but_o church_n and_o state_n be_v the_o neglect_n of_o education_n when_o parent_n do_v not_o use_v the_o power_n god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n nor_o take_v the_o opportunity_n he_o have_v give_v they_o to_o instil_v the_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o piety_n into_o they_o in_o their_o tender_a year_n when_o they_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o receive_v the_o first_o impression_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n to_o consider_v how_o much_o parent_n do_v neglect_v their_o duty_n and_o to_o see_v the_o sad_a event_n thereof_o for_o many_o of_o they_o transmit_v their_o sin_n and_o guilt_n and_o derive_v it_o to_o posterity_n who_o inherit_v their_o iniquity_n and_o misery_n hitherto_o of_o this_o commandment_n §_o x_o take_v in_o the_o plain_a immediate_a sense_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v reducible_a unto_o it_o by_o analogy_n or_o deduction_n from_o it_o by_o more_o remote_a consequence_n father_n and_o mother_n be_v term_n of_o relation_n express_o name_v in_o the_o text_n and_o these_o imply_v another_o relation_n husband_n and_o wife_n who_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o family_n and_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o first_o root_n of_o mankind_n and_o after_o that_o woman_n be_v once_o create_v and_o man_n have_v a_o fellow_n the_o relation_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n follow_v and_o be_v the_o first_o relation_n according_a to_o god_n institution_n which_o require_v that_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v be_v husband_n and_o wife_n before_o there_o be_v father_n and_o mother_n they_o be_v 1._o man_n and_o woman_n of_o different_a sex_n by_o creation_n 2._o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o god_n institution_n 3._o father_n and_o mother_n by_o god_n blessing_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o who_o violate_v this_o institution_n and_o propagate_v the_o world_n with_o a_o illegitimate_a and_o spurious_a or_o incestuous_a brood_n though_o by_o repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o christ_n this_o sin_n may_v be_v pardon_v and_o god_n judgement_n avert_v both_o from_o parent_n and_o child_n in_o this_o first_o society_n there_o be_v a_o imparity_n though_o not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o of_o parent_n and_o child_n and_o the_o duty_n thereof_o be_v two_o subjection_n and_o love_n for_o the_o wife_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n must_v love_v his_o wife_n this_o be_v the_o command_n of_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n wife_n submit_v yourselves_o unto_o your_o husband_n as_o unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o wife_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o imparity_n of_o superior_a and_o inferior_a and_o husband_n love_v your_o wife_n as_o christ_n love_v the_o church_n and_o give_v himself_o for_o it_o ephes._n 5._o 22_o 25._o this_o subjection_n be_v due_a from_o the_o first_o wife_n to_o the_o first_o husband_n even_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o innocency_n for_o even_o then_o marriage_n be_v institute_v and_o by_o it_o be_v constitute_v one_o of_o the_o near_a society_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o same_o indissoluble_a except_o by_o death_n or_o adultery_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o covenant_n but_o especial_o by_o god_n institution_n who_o will_v it_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v forsake_v father_n and_o mother_n that_o dear_a relation_n and_o cleave_v to_o his_o wife_n this_o subjection_n before_o the_o fall_n be_v so_o a_o duty_n as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o punishment_n for_o than_o man_n be_v the_o head_n a_o superior_a because_o make_v first_o and_o woman_n be_v make_v after_o man_n of_o man_n for_o man_n and_o man_n be_v of_o the_o more_o noble_a sex_n and_o it_o be_v god_n will_n he_o shall_v be_v superior_a in_o the_o first_o contract_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n but_o after_o the_o fall_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v willing_o but_o a_o penalty_n to_o be_v suffer_v patient_o and_o a_o grievous_a penalty_n it_o be_v when_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o proud_a insolent_a imperious_a fool_n and_o to_o such_o woman_n who_o be_v of_o the_o like_a temper_n and_o violent_o bend_v to_o have_v their_o own_o will_n though_o never_o so_o unreasonable_a as_o the_o imparity_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v less_o than_o that_o between_o parent_n and_o child_n so_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o which_o be_v due_a from_o child_n to_o parent_n much_o less_o than_o of_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n the_o place_n of_o the_o wife_n though_o inferior_a to_o the_o husband_n be_v honourable_a she_o be_v partner_n with_o he_o and_o share_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o family_n and_o may_v command_v both_o child_n and_o servant_n he_o be_v the_o master_n she_o be_v the_o mistress_n though_o subordinate_a to_o he_o as_o her_o head_n as_o the_o body_n be_v to_o the_o head_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v to_o love_v his_o wife_n and_o that_o not_o with_o any_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o love_n but_o with_o a_o dear_a tender_a special_a love_n he_o must_v love_v she_o as_o his_o wife_n as_o one_o flesh_n with_o he_o his_o own_o body_n part_n of_o himself_o near_o to_o he_o than_o father_n or_o mother_n yet_o as_o obedience_n of_o child_n so_o both_o love_n of_o husband_n and_o subjection_n of_o wife_n be_v limit_v and_o must_v be_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o that_o love_n and_o subjection_n which_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o command_n and_o not_o contrary_a unto_o it_o and_o both_o the_o duty_n presuppose_v other_o virtue_n in_o both_o party_n or_o else_o they_o will_v be_v not_o only_o imperfect_a and_o deficient_a but_o unlawful_a and_o not_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o subjection_n of_o the_o one_o and_o love_n of_o the_o other_o evangelical_o understand_v be_v more_o perfect_a and_o noble_a virtue_n in_o true_a christian_n then_o in_o other_o as_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n do_v represent_v the_o union_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n who_o be_v contract_v on_o earth_n and_o the_o marriage_n itself_o shall_v be_v solemnize_v in_o heaven_n with_o great_a glory_n and_o full_a joy_n that_o shall_v never_o end_v the_o want_n of_o this_o subjection_n in_o the_o one_o and_o love_n in_o the_o other_o much_o more_o the_o contrary_a sin_n be_v forbid_v in_o this_o commandment_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o other_o sin_n confusion_n discomfort_n misery_n ruin_n of_o family_n and_o by_o these_o two_o and_o the_o contrary_a may_v be_v understand_v all_o other_o duty_n here_o command_v and_o sin_n forbid_v and_o all_o such_o as_o depend_v upon_o they_o or_o be_v necessary_o join_v with_o they_o after_o the_o relation_n and_o society_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n §_o xi_o parent_n and_o child_n follow_v that_o of_o master_n and_o servant_n for_o after_o that_o mankind_n be_v multiply_v in_o a_o family_n and_o their_o estate_n and_o good_n increase_v their_o work_n be_v the_o great_a and_o require_v more_o hand_n and_o the_o first_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o servant_n though_o they_o be_v not_o servant_n be_v child_n and_o after_o that_o beside_o irrational_a servant_n as_o the_o ox_n and_o the_o ass_n there_o be_v
help_n and_o comfort_n and_o upon_o the_o fall_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la the_o avoid_n of_o fornication_n one_o effect_n and_o that_o a_o principal_a one_o be_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o power_n of_o she_o own_o body_n but_o the_o husband_n and_o likewise_o also_o the_o husband_n have_v not_o power_n of_o his_o own_o body_n but_o the_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o adultery_n be_v so_o grievous_a a_o sin_n and_o a_o just_a cause_n of_o dissolution_n because_o the_o party_n commit_v it_o do_v give_v that_o body_n which_o be_v another_o and_o not_o their_o own_o unto_o a_o three_o party_n contrary_a to_o god_n institution_n the_o covenant_n and_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o marriage_n among_o christian_n this_o marriage_n do_v resemble_v that_o spiritual_a and_o bless_a union_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n begin_v on_o earth_n to_o be_v consummate_a in_o heaven_n and_o shall_v be_v enter_v upon_o and_o continue_v so_o and_o also_o observe_v in_o that_o holy_a manner_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o furtherance_n not_o a_o hindrance_n to_o that_o more_o heavenly_a bond_n and_o society_n we_o shall_v first_o give_v ourselves_o to_o be_v marry_v to_o christ_n before_o we_o give_v ourselves_o to_o be_v marry_v one_o unto_o another_o for_o redemption_n do_v not_o abolish_v but_o perfect_a marriage_n it_o be_v not_o make_v necessary_a to_o eternal_a life_n for_o as_o we_o may_v be_v marry_v and_o not_o save_v so_o we_o may_v be_v unmarried_a and_o yet_o marry_v to_o christ_n and_o save_v yet_o all_o christian_n shall_v marry_v in_o the_o lord_n though_o the_o marriage_n of_o heathen_n as_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o their_o child_n bear_v in_o marriage_n be_v legitimate_a by_o these_o thing_n premise_v concern_v marriage_n §_o two_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v what_o adultery_n be_v it_o be_v the_o defile_n of_o the_o marriagebed_n the_o apostle_n say_v let_v marriage_n be_v honourable_a in_o all_o and_o let_v the_o bed_n be_v undefiled_a heb._n 13._o 4._o that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o dehortation_n appear_v from_o the_o context_n the_o sin_n dehort_v from_o be_v adultery_n which_o be_v a_o dishonour_n of_o marriage_n and_o a_o defile_n of_o the_o marriage_n bed_n this_o adultery_n be_v oppose_v to_o chastity_n and_o fidelity_n in_o marry_a person_n the_o sense_n be_v let_v all_o that_o be_v marry_v preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o marriage_n and_o preserve_v the_o marriagebed_n pure_a this_o adultery_n be_v commit_v three_o way_n 1._o when_o the_o adulterer_n be_v single_a and_o the_o adulteress_n marry_v 2._o when_o the_o woman_n be_v single_a and_o the_o man_n or_o adulterer_n marry_v 3._o when_o both_o the_o party_n be_v marry_v when_o one_o party_n only_o be_v marry_v and_o the_o other_o single_a one_o bed_n only_o be_v defile_v but_o when_o both_o the_o party_n be_v marry_v two_o marriage-bed_n be_v defile_v by_o one_o act_n this_o commandment_n follow_v the_o former_a in_o order_n for_o the_o best_a and_o near_a thing_n be_v man_n life_n the_o next_o be_v his_o wife_n who_o by_o god_n institution_n and_o solemn_a contract_n be_v one_o person_n and_o one_o flesh_n with_o he_o and_o for_o a_o husband_n or_o wife_n to_o commit_v this_o sin_n be_v a_o wrong_n unto_o their_o body_n which_o be_v of_o more_o account_n than_o their_o good_n can_v be_v and_o adultery_n be_v a_o wrong_n more_o heinous_a than_o theft_n and_o next_o to_o that_o of_o murder_n some_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o commandment_n be_v fit_o join_v together_o because_o adultery_n and_o murder_n often_o go_v together_o and_o we_o must_v avoid_v adultery_n the_o cause_n that_o we_o may_v avoid_v murder_n which_o be_v often_o commit_v to_o conceal_v adultery_n as_o in_o the_o example_n of_o david_n who_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o vriah_n wife_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v lest_o his_o adultery_n shall_v be_v discover_v other_o consent_v to_o murder_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v one_o another_o more_o free_o thus_o adulterous_a wife_n conspire_v with_o their_o paramour_n to_o poison_v or_o secret_o murder_v their_o husband_n adultery_n in_o either_o party_n be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o wife_n because_o it_o may_v bring_v in_o a_o bastard_n and_o a_o spurious_a brood_n to_o inherit_v her_o husband_n estate_n this_o sin_n appear_v to_o be_v heinous_a many_o way_n §_o iii_o and_o therefore_o ought_v with_o the_o great_a care_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o abhor_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n institution_n to_o the_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a contract_n of_o the_o marry_a party_n it_o be_v a_o dishonour_n of_o the_o body_n for_o every_o one_o shall_v know_v how_o to_o possess_v his_o vessel_n in_o sanctification_n and_o honour_n 1._o th●ss_n 4._o 4._o this_o vessel_n be_v the_o body_n the_o sanctification_n and_o honour_n be_v chastity_n which_o imply_v that_o adultery_n as_o also_o fornication_n be_v the_o dishonour_n and_o slay_v of_o the_o body_n in_o this_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o he_o that_o commit_v fornication_n sin_v against_o his_o own_o body_n it_o be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o the_o child_n a_o blot_n upon_o the_o family_n the_o cause_n of_o woeful_a discord_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o sacred_a bond_n the_o ruin_n of_o family_n and_o the_o ●ource_n of_o many_o misery_n this_o be_v far_a evident_a from_o the_o penalty_n determine_v by_o god_n against_o this_o sin_n which_o be_v death_n the_o man_n that_o commit_v adultery_n with_o another_o man_n wife_n even_o he_o that_o commit_v adultery_n with_o his_o neighbour_n wife_n both_o the_o adulterer_n and_o adulteress_n shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n levit._fw-la 20._o 10._o judah_n adjudge_v his_o daughter_n in_o l●w_n thamar_n to_o the_o fire_n for_o adultery_n many_o heathen_a state_n make_v it_o capital_a the_o king_n of_o babylon_n condemn_v ahab_n and_o zedechiah_n to_o be_v burn_v for_o this_o sin_n jer._n 29._o 22_o 23._o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n be_v almost_o destroy_v for_o the_o same_o judg._n 19_o &_o 20._o chapter_n david_n commit_v adultery_n in_o secret_a and_o his_o own_o concubine_n be_v defile_v by_o his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o israel_n and_o for_o this_o sin_n god_n be_v so_o incense_v with_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n that_o he_o say_v shall_v not_o i_o visit_v for_o these_o thing_n shall_v not_o my_o soul_n be_v avenge_v on_o such_o a_o nation_n as_o this_o jer._n 5._o 8_o 9_o disease_n and_o beggary_n with_o perpepual_a infamy_n and_o sometime_o death_n follow_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n upon_o the_o party_n guilty_a of_o this_o crime_n again_o this_o society_n of_o marriage_n be_v ordain_v for_o propagation_n be_v the_o seminary_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o if_o it_o be_v stain_v by_o adultery_n both_o be_v stain_v and_o to_o multiply_v a_o bastard_n brood_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a association_n be_v to_o be_v abhor_v by_o all_o wise_a and_o honest_a much_o more_o by_o religious_a person_n it_o be_v a_o curse_n and_o dishonour_n to_o any_o people_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o any_o such_o spurious_a spawn_n therefore_o all_o well-ordered_a state_n have_v make_v strict_a law_n concern_v marriage_n and_o most_o civilise_a nation_n have_v their_o rite_n and_o custom_n for_o the_o more_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o same_o christian_n appoint_v the_o publication_n of_o the_o banns_n and_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o marriage_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o open_a congregation_n with_o holy_a instruction_n exhortation_n and_o prayer_n all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o prevent_v fornication_n uncleanness_n and_o clandestine_v marriage_n again_o this_o crime_n among_o christian_n be_v more_o heinous_a because_o our_o body_n be_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v buy_v with_o the_o price_n of_o christ_n blood_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o ●0_n this_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o shut_v out_o of_o heaven_n kingdom_n chap._n 16._o verse_n 9_o 10._o for_o this_o sin_n as_o for_o other_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n ephes._n 5._o 6._o and_o whoremonger_n and_o adulterer_n god_n will_v judge_v heb._n 13._o 4._o and_o he_o will_v punish_v they_o not_o only_o with_o temporal_a but_o if_o they_o repent_v not_o with_o eternal_a punishment_n though_o adultery_n §_o iv_o as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o humane_a society_n be_v only_o forbid_v express_o yet_o implicit_o many_o other_o sin_n come_v under_o this_o prohibition_n and_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o commandment_n as_o of_o some_o other_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o rule_n give_v by_o catechist_n casuist_n and_o expositor_n viz._n that_o where_o one_o sin_n be_v forbid_v all_o of_o that_o
god_n and_o man_n agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o so_o far_o as_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v contrary_a and_o in_o this_o particular_a in_o determine_v man_n right_a they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n neither_o can_v they_o bind_v any_o man_n 4._o see_v justice_n commutative_a as_o some_o call_v it_o do_v give_v suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a theft_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o not_o give_v of_o every_o one_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o and_o due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o just_a law_n of_o man_n not_o to_o give_v must_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o latitude_n as_o to_o include_v unjust_a acquire_v unjust_a detain_v and_o keep_v unjust_a dispose_n and_o waste_v etc._n etc._n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o our_o own_o and_o here_o the_o question_n may_v be_v put_v whether_o the_o law_n of_o that_o god_n who_o give_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o unto_o the_o son_n of_o man_n have_v make_v any_o good_n so_o proper_a as_o that_o the_o use_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v common_a in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o resolve_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v by_o our_o saviour_n word_n justify_v the_o disciple_n pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o other_o man_n corn_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o david_n eat_v the_o shewbread_n sacred_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o priest_n whereas_o some_o put_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o theft_n invito_fw-la proprio_fw-la domino_fw-la a_o take_v away_o good_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o owner_n this_o be_v not_o accurate_a for_o though_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la and_o if_o the_o owner_n be_v willing_a it_o be_v no_o injustice_n therefore_o no_o theft_n yet_o good_n may_v be_v just_o take_v away_o in_o divers_a case_n without_o the_o owner_n consent_n this_o word_n steal_v or_o theft_n must_v be_v extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o signify_v not_o only_a furtum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o secret_a and_o fraudulent_a usurpation_n but_o also_o rapinam_fw-la which_o be_v a_o manifest_a and_o violent_a take_v away_o another_o man_n be_v right_a and_o this_o injustice_n be_v oppose_v not_o only_o to_o justice_n determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n but_o unto_o mercy_n and_o liberality_n require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o man_n can_v detain_v or_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o proprietary_n who_o be_v god_n and_o we_o be_v here_o forbid_v to_o wrong_a man_n not_o only_o in_o their_o propriety_n but_o their_o possession_n profit_n use_v and_o servitude_n distinction_n of_o theft_n §_o iii_o and_o so_o of_o thief_n be_v many_o both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o manner_n 1._o the_o matter_n may_v be_v sacred_a and_o give_v to_o god_n and_o for_o pious_a use_n and_o to_o usurp_v these_o be_v call_v sacrilege_n it_o may_v be_v common_a and_o so_o to_o usurp_v it_o be_v engross_a it_o may_v be_v public_a and_o so_o the_o sin_n be_v peculiatus_fw-la a_o rob_v or_o defraud_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o the_o herd_n or_o flock_v it_o be_v abigeatus_fw-la drive_v away_o of_o cattle_n if_o it_o be_v any_o person_n of_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n it_o be_v plagium_n man-stealing_a if_o it_o be_v use_v or_o servitude_n it_o may_v be_v call_v trespass_n if_o it_o be_v in_o time_n of_o war_n by_o land_n and_o the_o war_n unjust_a or_o the_o good_n take_v away_o or_o consume_v without_o commission_n or_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o such_o as_o be_v no_o enemy_n it_o be_v plunder_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n by_o sea_n it_o be_v piracy_n according_a to_o these_o several_a distinction_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o thief_n and_o person_n guilty_a of_o theft_n 2._o again_o they_o be_v distinguish_v for_o the_o manner_n as_o 1._o the_o cause_n conjoin_v when_o several_a person_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o theft_n whereof_o some_o be_v principal_a other_o accessary_a and_o that_o by_o receive_v conceal_v counsel_v help_a sharing_z or_o any_o other_o way_n consent_v in_o this_o sin_n for_o as_o we_o be_v forbid_v by_o god_n to_o concur_v active_o with_o other_o to_o other_o sin_n so_o here_o to_o this_o we_o must_v do_v what_o we_o can_v to_o hinder_v and_o prevent_v this_o sin_n detect_v and_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o have_v the_o offender_n punish_v and_o so_o do_v our_o best_a not_o only_o to_o maintain_v our_o own_o but_o preserve_v our_o neighbour_n good_n 2._o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v gross_a and_o palpable_a thief_n and_o condemn_v general_o as_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o burglary_n rob_v by_o the_o highway_n cut_v purse_n and_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o filch_v and_o steal_v and_o of_o cog_a and_o cheat_v under_o this_o head_n come_v such_o as_o use_v vivere_fw-la ex_fw-la rapto_fw-la as_o borderer_n and_o moss-trooper_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v such_o as_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v good_n find_v unto_o the_o right_a owner_n when_o they_o be_v certain_o know_v thief_n §_o iv_o not_o so_o gross_a and_o palpable_a be_v either_o public_a and_o private_a public_a be_v 1._o such_o as_o make_v unjust_a law_n concern_v new_a estate_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o oppress_v impoverish_v and_o undo_v their_o subject_n 2._o such_o as_o without_o law_n by_o a_o ariytrary_a power_n lay_v heavy_a tax_n upon_o their_o subject_n sequester_n confiscate_v or_o charge_v their_o estate_n without_o just_a cause_n 3._o all_o covetous_a judge_n who_o judge_n for_o reward_n and_o do_v wrong_a to_o such_o as_o be_v wrong_v by_o other_o seek_v to_o they_o for_o remedy_n and_o many_o time_n we_o find_v it_o true_a that_o prince_n be_v revolter_n and_o judge_n be_v companion_n of_o thief_n love_v gift_n and_o follow_v after_o reward_n 4._o all_o public_a auditor_n treasurer_n commissary_n collector_n publican_n and_o other_o officer_n trust_v in_o the_o gather_n keep_v dispense_n the_o public_a revenue_n and_o yet_o give_v in_o false_a account_n divert_v the_o public_a treasure_n enhance_v fee_n extort_v more_o than_o their_o due_n and_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o rob_v the_o commonwealth_n either_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n private_a thief_n §_o v._o be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v false_a and_o unjust_a in_o their_o trust_n or_o in_o their_o contract_n false_a in_o their_o trust_n as_o unjust_a steward_n factor_n sharer_n in_o a_o common_a stock_n tutor_n and_o guardian_n trust_v with_o the_o estate_n of_o orphan_n and_o whosoever_o be_v any_o way_n trust_v with_o other_o man_n good_n and_o yet_o prove_v unfaithful_a unjust_a and_o unfaithful_a in_o their_o contract_n be_v many_o according_a to_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o contract_n whereof_o some_o be_v make_v without_o writing_n some_o be_v write_v some_o of_o these_o contract_v i_o will_v mention_v to_o discover_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o theft_n whereof_o man_n be_v guilty_a and_o give_v some_o direction_n to_o reduce_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o this_o commandment_n 1._o in_o lend_v and_o borrow_v there_o be_v injustice_n 1._o in_o lend_v some_o lend_v when_o they_o shall_v give_v and_o to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o need_n and_o shall_v be_v free_o relieve_v some_o will_v not_o lend_v at_o all_o when_o they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o any_o prejudice_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n some_o will_v lend_v but_o not_o free_o or_o upon_o reasonable_a but_o unreasonable_a hard_a term_n as_o upon_o more_o than_o ordinary_a security_n by_o pledge_n mortgage_n and_o such_o like_a to_o the_o great_a damage_n or_o danger_n of_o the_o borrower_n these_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n who_o best_o understand_v this_o commandment_n give_v to_o he_o that_o ask_v thou_o and_o from_o he_o that_o will_v borrow_v of_o thou_o turn_v thou_o not_o away_o math._n 5._o 42._o among_o other_o kind_n of_o lend_v that_o of_o usury_n be_v most_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o admit_v of_o much_o debate_n and_o a_o subject_n of_o many_o case_n it_o be_v lend_v of_o money_n upon_o condition_n to_o receive_v the_o principal_a with_o interest_n for_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o interest_n to_o be_v receive_v over_o and_o above_o the_o principal_a for_o the_o mere_a use_n it_o be_v call_v usury_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o a_o lend_n of_o money_n actual_o but_o sometime_o virtual_o or_o as_o some_o casuist_n use_v to_o speak_v interpretatiuè_fw-la some_o contract_n all_o this_o in_o these_o few_o word_n pactum_fw-la ex_fw-la mutuo_fw-la lucrum_fw-la this_o usury_n thus_o define_v be_v not_o absolute_o unlawful_a for_o in_o divers_a ●ases_n a_o man_n may_v receive_v from_o some_o man_n gain_v
for_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n lend_v in_o which_o respect_n as_o lucrum_fw-la ex_fw-la mutuo_fw-la be_v no●_n unjust_a neither_o be_v lucrum_fw-la pactum_fw-la ex_fw-la mutuo_fw-la for_o the_o covenant_n or_o contract_v add_v can_v make_v it_o unlawful_a because_o there_o be_v divers_a contract_n for_o gain_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o be_v general_o allow_v as_o lawful_a but_o to_o covenant_n and_o bind_v the_o borrower_n to_o interest_n for_o the_o use_v when_o he_o be_v poor_a and_o such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o help_v free_o or_o when_o we_o shall_v bind_v any_o to_o unreasonable_a or_o excessive_a interest_n for_o this_o do_v argue_v the_o lender_n to_o be_v either_o covetous_a or_o unmerciful_a or_o both_o and_o indeed_o common_a usurer_n and_o such_o as_o make_v a_o constant_a trade_n of_o it_o be_v covetous_a cruel_a unjust_a unmerciful_a unchristian_a and_o can_v be_v excuse_v for_o their_o end_n be_v gain_v and_o they_o will_v stand_v upon_o hard_a and_o strict_a term_n even_o with_o those_o who_o they_o shall_v relieve_v many_o of_o they_o be_v very_o curse_a wretch_n and_o not_o to_o be_v suffer_v in_o a_o well-ordered_a state_n much_o less_o in_o a_o christian_a church_n as_o for_o justice_n equity_n mercy_n charity_n they_o know_v they_o not_o the_o israelite_n be_v forbid_v to_o lend_v upon_o usury_n to_o their_o poor_a brother_n or_o to_o keep_v his_o pledge_n exod._n 22._o 25_o 6._o 7._o levit._fw-la 25._o 36_o 37._o when_o a_o brother_n be_v poor_a not_o by_o his_o own_o default_n but_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o willing_a to_o labour_v and_o some_o thing_n free_o lend_v will_v help_v he_o he_o be_v a_o object_n of_o mercy_n as_o there_o be_v injustice_n and_o the●t_v in_o lend_v so_o there_o be_v in_o borrow_v 1._o when_o we_o borrow_v a_o thing_n only_o to_o use_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o return_v the_o same_o again_o as_o good_a as_o we_o receive_v or_o if_o we_o can_v yet_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o to_o delay_v too_o long_o or_o neglect_v or_o refuse_v altogether_o to_o restore_v it_o or_o deny_v it_o or_o if_o i●_n be_v make_v worse_o not_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n be_v injustice_n 2._o so_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o theft_n when_o we_o borrow_v to_o restore_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n so_o much_o and_o so_o good_a and_o yet_o either_o deny_v to_o return_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o or_o return_v less_o in_o quantity_n or_o worse_o in_o quality_n or_o both_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o contract_n in_o selling_n and_o buy_v §_o vi_o wherein_o we_o deal_v with_o other_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n either_o of_o one_o kind_n of_o commodity_n for_o another_o or_o of_o money_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n and_o in_o this_o many_o and_o great_a sin_n be_v commit_v and_o no_o man_n can_v number_v the_o deceit_n and_o cheat_n use_v in_o this_o kind_n many_o thing_n be_v sell_v by_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o not_o to_o give_v just_a and_o full_a measure_n or_o to_o sell_v by_o unjust_a weight_n be_v theft_n and_o much_o speak_v against_o and_o condemn_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n monopoly_n engross_a of_o commodity_n corrupt_v of_o vendible_a ware_n and_o all_o other_o mean_v use_v to_o enhaunse_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n be_v here_o forbid_v to_o sell_v and_o give_v no_o good_a security_n to_o conceal_v forfeiture_n former_a sales_n statutes_n mortgage_n and_o to_o defraud_v the_o buyer_n or_o to_o deny_v or_o delay_v to_o give_v possession_n can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v just_a to_o set_v too_o high_a rate_n upon_o commodity_n and_o by_o lie_v and_o sometime_o swear_v and_o equivocation_n to_o extort_v from_o the_o buyer_n a_o great_a price_n or_o cheat_n and_o defraud_v the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a chapman_n to_o sell_v that_o which_o be_v not_o our_o own_o without_o warrant_n from_o the_o true_a owner_n can_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v just_a to_o buy_v under_o the_o value_n and_o so_o defraud_v the_o simple_a and_o plain_a man_n to_o oppress_v such_o as_o sell_v for_o need_n to_o buy_v by_o great_a and_o sell_v by_o less_o measure_n or_o weight_n to_o buy_v thing_n plunder_v steal_a and_o know_v to_o be_v other_o man_n all_o co●e_n in_o to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o theft_n so_o it_o be_v to_o buy_v when_o we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o raise_v the_o market_n and_o enrich_v ourselves_o there_o be_v theft_n also_o in_o the_o contract_n of_o set_v and_o take_v house_n or_o land_n when_o landlord_n oppress_v their_o tenant_n make_v not_o good_a their_o bargain_n raise_v the_o rent_n without_o cause_n in_o take_v when_o the_o taker_n observe_v not_o his_o covenant_n delay_n payment_n or_o pay_v not_o at_o all_o but_o run_v in_o arrear_n make_v no_o conscience_n of_o his_o deal_n use_v not_o the_o land_n and_o house_n as_o his_o own_o so_o that_o the_o owner_n suffer_v damage_n there_o be_v also_o a_o theft_n in_o the_o hire_v of_o servant_n and_o workman_n when_o they_o pay_v they_o not_o their_o wage_n at_o all_o or_o not_o their_o full_a wage_n or_o not_o in_o due_a time_n the_o hire_a be_v guilty_a wh●n_o they_o be_v lazy_a false_a unfaithful_a to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v as_o thief_n all_o such_o as_o remove_v landmark_n encroach_v upon_o other_o right_o acquire_v possession_n upon_o a_o unjust_a title_n all_o such_o as_o deny_v just_a usage_n and_o service_n upon_o their_o land_n or_o house_n all_o litigious_a person_n and_o so_o all_o officer_n of_o state_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o public_a revenue_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o all_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v in_o judgement_n and_o deal_v not_o fair_o and_o just_o as_o negligent_a covetous_a or_o perfidious_a lawyer_n attorney_n solicitor_n etc._n etc._n all_o officer_n for_o execution_n as_o sheriff_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n who_o design_n be_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o all_o such_o as_o trespass_v upon_o their_o neighbour_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n all_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o restore_v pledge_n or_o thing_n deposit_v or_o deny_v to_o make_v restitution_n when_o they_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o if_o we_o shall_v put_v in_o this_o black_a bill_n all_o alienation_n of_o tithe_n impropriation_n prescription_n custom_n composition_n whereby_o they_o be_v impair_v all_o defraudation_n of_o minister_n or_o deny_v they_o their_o due_a few_o will_v believe_v we_o yet_o the_o sad_a effect_n of_o these_o be_v the_o starve_a of_o the_o minister_n body_n and_o the_o people_n soul_n and_o the_o take_v away_o the_o church_n right_o contrary_a to_o the_o pious_a intention_n of_o the_o donour_n these_o be_v the_o several_a distinction_n of_o theft_n §_o vii_o whereby_o the_o party_n guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v the_o degree_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o sin_n here_o prohibit_v follow_v the_o degree_n be_v four_o 1._o this_o sin_n begin_v in_o the_o heart_n 2._o go_v on_o in_o word_n 3._o proceed_v further_o in_o write_v 4._o be_v consummate_v in_o action_n and_o deed_n 1._o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o as_o out_o of_o it_o murder_n and_o adultery_n s●_n theft_n proceed_v math._n 15._o 19_o for_o after_o suggestion_n follow_v consent_n deliberation_n and_o resolution_n and_o all_o these_o within_o the_o soul_n 2._o the_o tongue_n be_v abuse_v to_o lie_v flatter_v swear_v equivocate_a accuse_v false_o partly_o to_o deceive_v part●y_o to_o make_v the_o party_n who_o estate_n be_v covet_v liable_a to_o forfeiture_n or_o confiscation_n so_o naboth_n vineyard_n and_o estate_n become_v confiscate_v to_o the_o k●ng_n swear_v and_o forswear_v sometime_o tend_v to_o this_o end_n to_o defraud_v other_o of_o their_o good_n 3._o in_o write_v evidence_n deed_n obligation_n covenant_n be_v antedate_v or_o post-dated_n forge_v falsify_v conceal_v embezelle●_n burn_v make_v away_o or_o false_o and_o insufficient_o draw_v or_o unjust_o interpret_v or_o advantage_n take_v from_o imperfect_a or_o inconvenient_a expression_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intention_n of_o the_o first_o agreement_n there_o be_v in_o this_o particular_a great_a abuse_n of_o will_n and_o inventory_n to_o defraud_v other_o 4._o the_o consummation_n be_v when_o we_o put_v in_o execution_n our_o thievish_a and_o unjust_a desire_n the_o sin_n incline_v §_o viii_o dispose_v move_a and_o cause_v theft_n be_v 1._o idleness_n unnecessary_a beg_n neglect_v of_o some_o honest_a call_v for_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o be_v like_o drone_n which_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n labour_n 2._o imprudent_a and_o improvident_a manage_n of_o that_o estate_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o 3._o prodigality_n and_o unthriftiness_n especial_o when_o we_o spend_v that_o we_o have_v in_o proud_a and_o sumptuous_a apparel_n building_n furniture_n vain_a art_n recreation_n
judicial_a proceed_n whether_o from_o lawgiver_n or_o judge_n or_o witness_n or_o advocate_n or_o any_o person_n act_v in_o judgement_n be_v prohibit_v and_o justice_n distributive_a be_v command_v for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v like_a unto_o god_n who_o deputye_n they_o be_v and_o render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o work_n this_o justice_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n &_o all_o civil_a state_n which_o may_v subsist_v without_o this_o or_o that_o form_n of_o government_n so_o that_o they_o have_v a_o government_n but_o can_v continue_v long_o without_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v in_o all_o polity_n like_o the_o sun_n in_o heaven_n and_o the_o world_n can_v be_v withit_z and_o as_o law_n be_v in_o vain_a without_o judgement_n and_o execution_n so_o judgement_n be_v not_o only_o vain_a but_o a_o mischief_n if_o it_o be_v not_o just_a though_o the_o commandment_n have_v special_a reference_n to_o civil_a judgement_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n constitute_v yet_o it_o may_v extend_v to_o all_o private_a family_n and_o society_n school_n and_o college_n of_o discipline_n and_o corporation_n yea_o and_o to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o by_o ●alse_a witness_n analogical_o may_v be_v understand_v all_o private_a rash_a and_o uncharitable_a censure_n whisper_n false_a report_n and_o too_o much_o readiness_n to_o believe_v they_o this_o sin_n of_o false_a witness_n §_o iii_o as_o also_o unjust_a judgement_n have_v its_o root_n and_o beginning_n in_o the_o heart_n for_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v not_o only_a murder_n adultery_n theft_n but_o false_a witness_n for_o the_o heart_n must_v needs_o be_v corrupt_a before_o the_o testimony_n can_v be_v false_a or_o the_o judgement_n unjust_a for_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v therefore_o all_o such_o as_o have_v any_o desire_n resolution_n or_o intention_n to_o pervert_v and_o corrupt_a judgement_n must_v needs_o transgress_v this_o law_n it_o go_v on_o in_o word_n and_o write_n and_o end_n in_o action_n all_o which_o as_o they_o tend_v to_o hinder_v just_a proceed_n and_o promote_v injustice_n must_v needs_o be_v unlawful_a and_o in_o this_o sin_n we_o must_v neither_o be_v principal_a nor_o accessary_a if_o in_o this_o particular_a our_o neighbour_n suffer_v either_o by_o our_o silence_n or_o neglect_v or_o imprudency_n we_o can_v be_v excuse_v by_o all_o which_o we_o learn_v that_o here_o we_o be_v command_v to_o desire_n and_o love_v justice_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o endeavour_v by_o word_n write_n and_o action_n to_o promote_v the_o same_o and_o herein_o we_o must_v not_o be_v cold_a and_o careless_a spectator_n with_o gallio_n not_o care_v for_o such_o thing_n when_o we_o see_v injustice_n do_v but_o we_o must_v be_v zealous_a and_o diligent_a to_o prevent_v it_o if_o we_o have_v power_n the_o sin_n here_o forbid_v §_o iv_o and_o the_o duty_n command_v be_v many_o and_o may_v be_v reduce_v unto_o a_o certain_a order_n either_o according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o judgement_n from_o the_o first_o information_n unto_o the_o last_o execution_n or_o according_a to_o the_o several_a person_n who_o in_o a_o certain_a order_n act_n in_o judicial_a process_n as_o 1._o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n which_o be_v the_o party_n litigant_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n call_v actor_n et_fw-fr reus_n 2._o sollicitour_n 3._o attorney_n 4._o advocate_n and_o lawyer_n who_o give_v counsel_n or_o plead_v 5._o clark_n and_o notary_n 6._o judge_n 7._o such_o as_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o execution_n as_o sheriff_n bailiff_n constable_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o serve_a writ_n summon_v arrest_v attach_n imprison_v and_o execute_v of_o the_o sentence_n 8._o witness_n 9_o with_o we_o juror_n they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o sort_n 1._o the_o party_n 2._o the_o judge_n 3._o the_o assistant_n but_o before_o this_o commandment_n can_v be_v obey_v the_o foundation_n must_v be_v well_o lay_v in_o the_o enact_v of_o just_a law_n therefore_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o supreme_a governor_n have_v two_o thing_n to_o do_v 1._o to_o enact_v good_a wise_a just_a law_n and_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a weal_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o subject_n 2._o to_o appoint_v good_a judge_n and_o officer_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v and_o so_o sin_v prevent_v no_o justice_n can_v be_v expect_v and_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n when_o these_o fail_n and_o neglect_v their_o duty_n rebel_n against_o god_n neglect_v the_o public_a good_a and_o they_o which_o shall_v reform_v other_o have_v need_n to_o be_v reform_v themselves_o and_o there_o be_v none_o can_v reform_v they_o this_o foundation_n of_o just_a law_n and_o good_a officer_n and_o judge_n be_v lay_v and_o a_o right_a course_n take_v for_o a_o true_a and_o faithful_a information_n of_o public_a crime_n and_o private_a offence_n just_a judgement_n will_v very_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o judge_n who_o duty_n be_v after_o they_o be_v commission_v as_o inferior_a or_o as_o supreme_a to_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o the_o law_n make_v diligent_a search_n into_o the_o cause_n pass_v sentence_n impartial_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n or_o demerit_n thereof_o and_o see_v the_o same_o faithful_o and_o full_o execute_v but_o if_o they_o be_v insufficient_a negligent_a in_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o cause_n corrupt_v covetous_a partial_a devoid_a of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n love_v gift_n favour_n friend_n hate_v enemy_n fear_v great_a one_o or_o despise_v the_o poor_a fatherless_a and_o widow_n their_o sin_n against_o this_o commandment_n will_v be_v very_o great_a before_o i_o proceed_v to_o other_o particular_n §_o v_o i_o desire_v every_o subject_a to_o observe_v the_o former_a law_n and_o love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o live_v peaceable_o in_o the_o state_n where_o god_n have_v cast_v he_o love_n will_v do_v no_o evil_a and_o if_o we_o will_v thus_o do_v we_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o sword_n we_o shall_v prevent_v suit_n and_o many_o ungodly_a intention_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o design_n of_o every_o good_a christian._n but_o see_v this_o will_v not_o be_v do_v and_o we_o can_v neither_o find_v any_o state_n free_a from_o evil_a doer_n nor_o church_n without_o scandalous_a person_n the_o duty_n of_o informer_n &_o plaintiff_n come_v in_o first_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o as_o public_a informer_n shall_v accuse_v no_o man_n false_o either_o for_o gain_n or_o out_o of_o spite_n and_o for_o revenge_n so_o their_o duty_n be_v to_o give-in_a true_a information_n and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o they_o ought_v to_o spare_v no_o offender_n who_o they_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v such_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n in_o this_o particular_a our_o saviour_n have_v inform_v we_o full_o math._n 18._o as_o for_o plaintiff_n and_o prosecutor_n in_o criminal_a cause_n against_o the_o public_a we_o shall_v aim_v principal_o at_o reformation_n and_o in_o capital_a at_o the_o public_a good_a that_o other_o may_v hear_v and_o fear_v but_o in_o private_a wrong_n whether_o they_o concern_v our_o credit_n or_o person_n or_o good_n it_o be_v our_o duty_n first_o to_o seek_v satisfaction_n in_o private_a between_o ourselves_o or_o upon_o a_o reference_n to_o other_o but_o if_o in_o this_o way_n we_o can_v prevayl_v and_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o in_o that_o case_n suit_v in_o law_n be_v lawful_a though_o sometime_o it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o sit_v down_o and_o suffer_v wrong_a pray_v and_o refer_v our_o cause_n to_o god_n than_o we_o must_v not_o be_v so_o unconscionable_a as_o to_o charge_v our_o adversary_n with_o any_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a nor_o so_o imprudent_a as_o to_o undertake_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o good_a if_o after_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v and_o before_o it_o receive_v a_o final_a determination_n the_o adversary_n be_v willing_a of_o transaction_n and_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n of_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o prove_v prejudicial_a the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o trial_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o charity_n as_o for_o the_o defendant_n if_o he_o be_v wrongful_o charge_v he_o may_v just_o defend_v himself_o so_o that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o unjust_o nor_o use_v any_o unlawful_a mean_n to_o free_v himself_o in_o this_o particular_a we_o find_v many_o guilty_a litigious_a delight_v in_o suit_n &_o love_v to_o vex_v their_o neighbour_n and_o many_o defendant_n who_o have_v do_v wrong_a and_o be_v question_v yet_o will_v deny_v it_o and_o that_o upon_o oath_n and_o will_v use_v the_o most_o curse_a mean_n to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o great_a
charge_n to_o suborn_v or_o corrupt_v witness_n and_o delay_v the_o final_a decision_n which_o also_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o both_o party_n sometime_o and_o few_o man_n continue_v charitable_a whilst_o they_o contend_v in_o law_n the_o many_o sin_n of_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o need_v not_o give_v any_o further_a account_n of_o they_o as_o for_o sollicitour_n and_o attorney_n §_o vi_o they_o must_v be_v skilful_a allow_v diligent_a faithful_a persuade_v to_o peace_n and_o if_o that_o can_v be_v to_o be_v as_o careful_a of_o their_o client_n cause_n as_o of_o their_o own_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o do_v nothing_o against_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n their_o profession_n be_v lawful_a and_o good_a but_o the_o design_n of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v to_o gain_v and_o out_o of_o covetousness_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o their_o end_n be_v not_o peace_n and_o justice_n they_o encourage_v man_n in_o their_o litigious_a suit_n persuade_v they_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o good_a issue_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o will_v undertake_v it_o though_o never_o so_o unjust_a they_o dissuade_v man_n from_o agreement_n comply_v one_o with_o another_o to_o bring_v grift_n unto_o the_o lawyer_n mill_n delay_v judgement_n protract_v suit_n give_v advantage_n to_o their_o client_n adversary_n either_o ignorant_o or_o negligent_o or_o perfidious_o they_o make_v large_a account_n exact_a immoderate_a fee_n and_o pick_v poor_a man_n purse_n and_o so_o prove_v not_o only_a thief_n against_o the_o former_a commandment_n but_o enemy_n to_o just_a judgement_n against_o this_o the_o duty_n of_o witness_n be_v to_o remember_v §_o vii_o and_o serious_o consider_v their_o oath_n and_o according_o clear_o and_o full_o to_o declare_v the_o truth_n and_o all_o the_o truth_n they_o certain_o know_v in_o that_o cause_n wherein_o they_o be_v produce_v and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v without_o any_o partiality_n or_o respect_n to_o any_o person_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o make_v way_n for_o and_o promote_v righteous_a judgement_n such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v suborn_v or_o corrupt_v and_o be_v ready_a contrary_n to_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o true_a end_n of_o all_o judicial_a testimony_n to_o testify_v that_o which_o they_o know_v not_o or_o know_v not_o certain_o or_o that_o which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v false_a or_o conceal_v any_o of_o their_o knowledge_n or_o use_v doubtful_a expression_n or_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n or_o contradict_v themselves_o or_o any_o way_n obscure_v the_o cause_n out_o of_o covetousness_n or_o fear_v or_o favour_n or_o hatred_n or_o any_o other_o inordinate_a passion_n and_o affection_n these_o direct_o transgress_v against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commandment_n and_o further_o let_v every_o one_o know_v that_o as_o he_o be_v forbid_v here_o to_o be_v a_o false_a witness_n so_o he_o be_v command_v to_o testify_v the_o truth_n certain_o know_v unto_o he_o in_o any_o cause_n when_o he_o be_v call_v thereunto_o and_o the_o case_n of_o his_o neighbour_n shall_v require_v it_o nay_o in_o some_o case_n we_o must_v willing_o offer_v ourselves_o when_o we_o understand_v that_o by_o our_o true_a and_o faithful_a testimony_n we_o may_v prevent_v in_o justice_n either_o in_o clear_v and_o right_v the_o innocent_a or_o punish_v the_o guilty_a the_o duty_n of_o counselor_n in_o law_n §_o viii_o and_o advocates_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o law_n so_o far_o as_o their_o place_n require_v or_o else_o not_o to_o undertake_v the_o profession_n be_v to_o persuade_v man_n to_o peace_n if_o that_o can_v be_v do_v or_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o take_v full_a and_o perfect_a information_n before_o either_o they_o give_v counsel_n or_o undertake_v the_o cause_n if_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v unjust_a they_o must_v refuse_v to_o meddle_v in_o it_o or_o manage_v it_o they_o must_v give_v good_a and_o faithful_a counsel_n plead_v wise_o just_o effectual_o in_o a_o good_a cause_n be_v content_a with_o moderate_a fee_n remember_v the_o condition_n of_o poor_a client_n be_v faithful_a do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o due_a trial_n and_o with_o as_o much_o expedition_n as_o convenient_o may_v be_v the_o sin_n of_o these_o be_v many_o if_o they_o be_v corrupt_v or_o covetous_a some_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_v in_o it_o though_o they_o have_v no_o sufficient_a skill_n they_o will_v undertake_v any_o cause_n though_o never_o so_o unjust_a their_o end_n be_v gain_v not_o justice_n their_o god_n be_v their_o gold_n they_o give_v bad_a counsel_n encourage_v the_o client_n to_o go_v on_o in_o a_o unjust_a cause_n or_o in_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a they_o shall_v be_v cast_v if_o justice_n take_v effect_n they_o will_v plead_v against_o justice_n obscure_v a_o plain_a truth_n puzzle_n and_o daunt_v a_o timorous_a witness_n be_v senseless_a of_o their_o client_n condition_n perfidious_a will_v plead_v vehement_o against_o justice_n and_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o pervert_v judgement_n will_v not_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o promote_v justice_n in_o our_o judicial_a proceed_n §_o ix_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n we_o have_v jury_n or_o juror_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v swear_v before_o they_o can_v act_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n also_o they_o be_v call_v sacramentale_n these_o be_v either_o delatory_a or_o judicial_a delatory_a be_v for_o information_n and_o their_o business_n be_v to_o inquire_v after_o delinquent_n and_o to_o certify_v their_o name_n and_o their_o offence_n and_o they_o be_v either_o superior_a or_o inferior_a superior_n for_o a_o whole_a county_n at_o assize_n or_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o this_o jury_n be_v call_v the_o grand-inquest_n inferior_a be_v such_o as_o present_v and_o indite_v in_o inferior_a court_n judicial_a be_v such_o as_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o cause_n determine_v it_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n before_o the_o judge_n give_v the_o sentence_n for_o law_n their_o judgement_n be_v call_v a_o veredict_v and_o these_o according_a to_o the_o cause_n be_v such_o as_o give_v their_o veredict_v in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a and_o capital_a cause_n in_o civil_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o judge_n between_o subject_n and_o subject_a in_o criminal_a betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_a and_o because_o some_o criminal_a cause_n be_v capital_a therefore_o such_o as_o be_v empa●eld_v and_o swear_v for_o these_o be_v call_v the_o jury_n for_o life_n and_o death_n all_o this_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o among_o we_o judgement_n depend_v much_o upon_o these_o jurour_n their_o duty_n in_o this_o respect_n be_v that_o according_a to_o law_n they_o be_v boni_fw-la et_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o no_o way_n chargeable_a with_o such_o crime_n as_o they_o accuse_v or_o judge_v which_o word_n according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n do_v reach_v further_o than_o we_o ordinary_o conceive_v it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o appoint_v these_o jurye_n that_o every_o one_o may_v be_v judge_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la by_o his_o peer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v likely_a to_o know_v man_n best_o and_o their_o quality_n cause_n and_o offence_n the_o intention_n be_v the_o preservation_n ofliberty_n to_o prevent_v the_o impunity_n of_o offender_n and_o to_o do_v every_o one_o righ●_n these_o must_v be_v man_n of_o understanding_n and_o integrity_n and_o must_v endeavour_v to_o be_v full_o inform_v make_v just_a and_o impartial_a presentment_n and_o give_v just_a and_o impartial_a verdict_n yet_o many_o of_o these_o be_v either_o unskilful_a or_o unconscionable_a pact_n up_o of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v for_o the_o person_n not_o the_o cause_n wrangler_n rash_a careless_a or_o soul_n corrupt_v and_o so_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n why_o innocent_a person_n be_v condemn_v or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o cause_n and_o the_o guilty_a and_o sometime_o such_o as_o be_v pollute_v with_o blood_n be_v acquit_v in_o judgement_n also_o we_o have_v notary_n §_o x_o and_o also_o such_o as_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o execution_n the_o notary_n and_o keeper_n of_o record_n have_v their_o duty_n prescribe_v in_o this_o commandment_n and_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v just_a and_o understand_a man_n fit_o qualify_v for_o their_o place_n so_o they_o shall_v faithful_o and_o true_o record_v all_o proceed_n from_o first_o to_o last_o and_o careful_o and_o safe_o keep_v the_o record_n they_o must_v not_o be_v careless_a and_o negligent_a much_o less_o false_a in_o alter_v omit_v or_o falsify_v any_o thing_n nor_o unfaithful_a in_o embezel_v or_o make_v away_o any_o thing_n trust_v in_o their_o custody_n sheriff_n bailiff_n pursuivant_n constable_n or_o any_o employ_v in_o execution_n must_v be_v careful_a to_o give_v true_a
summons_n to_o arrest_v attach_v serve_v writ_n make_v true_a return_n content_v themselves_o with_o such_o fee_n as_o be_v due_a by_o law_n and_o execute_v the_o command_n of_o superior_a magistrate_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o honest_o and_o conscionable_o do_v all_o thing_n the_o law_n require_v of_o they_o in_o their_o place_n but_o great_a be_v the_o iniquity_n of_o many_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o officer_n to_o conclude_v all_o person_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o judgement_n shall_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o advance_v justice_n otherwise_o where_o innocent_a &_o just_a person_n shall_v expect_v right_a and_o protection_n they_o will_v find_v iniquity_n and_o the_o great_a oppression_n and_o with_o the_o wiseman_n of_o old_a we_o shall_v see_v under_o the_o s●n_n the_o place_n of_o judgement_n that_o wickedness_n be_v there_o and_o the_o place_n of_o righteousness_n that_o iniquity_n be_v there_o eccles._n 3._o 16._o and_o in_o many_o state_n we_o may_v observe_v such_o corruption_n in_o all_o court_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o foundation_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o righteous_a have_v no_o place_n of_o sanctuary_n on_o earth_n but_o must_v appeal_v to_o god_n who_o be_v in_o his_o holy_a temple_n who_o throne_n be_v in_o heaven_n psal._n 11._o 3._o 4._o there_o be_v many_o case_n of_o conscience_n reducible_a to_o this_o commandment_n wherein_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v must_v either_o consult_v with_o the_o casuist_n or_o with_o such_o as_o be_v well_o study_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o learning_n there_o be_v many_o and_o weighty_a reason_n give_v in_o scripture_n §_o xi_o to_o persuade_v and_o incline_v we_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o this_o commandment_n for_o it_o be_v full_a and_o frequent_a in_o prohibition_n reproof_n threaten_n against_o this_o kind_n of_o injustice_n and_o we_o have_v many_o example_n of_o god_n judgement_n severe_o execute_v upon_o delinquent_n in_o this_o kind_n paul_n condemn_v it_o as_o a_o sin_n in_o christian_n to_o go_v to_o law_n one_o with_o another_o especial_o before_o heathen_a judge_n and_o signify_v that_o they_o shall_v rather_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v defraud_v 1_o cor._n 6._o 7._o by_o which_o word_n he_o imply_v that_o christian_n shall_v give_v no_o cause_n and_o that_o if_o cause_n be_v give_v we_o shall_v rather_o suffer_v they_o sin_n and_o contend_v in_o law_n because_o it_o give_v offence_n and_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o profane_a person_n against_o our_o profession_n of_o piety_n and_o purity_n in_o practice_n and_o because_o a_o false_a witness_n pervert_v judgement_n lead_v the_o judge_n aside_o and_o wrong_v our_o neighbour_n and_o disappoint_v he_o of_o that_o right_n he_o expect_v god_n command_v that_o a_o false_a witness_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o that_o punishment_n the_o party_n litigant_fw-la if_z condemn_v shall_v have_v suffer_v the_o judge_n must_v make_v diligent_a inquisition_n and_o behold_v if_o the_o witness_v be_v a_o false_a witness_n and_o have_v testify_v false_o against_o his_o brother_n than_o they_o must_v do_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v think_v to_o have_v do_v unto_o his_o brother_n so_o they_o shall_v put_v evil_a from_o among_o they_o and_o those_o which_o remain_n shall_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o from_o henceforth_o commit_v no_o more_o any_o such_o evil_a among_o they_o and_o their_o eye_n shall_v not_o pity_v but_o life_n must_v go_v for_o life_n eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n and_o foot_n for_o foot_n deut._n 19_o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o for_o a_o false-witnesse_n forswear_v himself_o and_o so_o dishonour_v god_n wrong_n his_o innocent_a neighbour_n blind_v the_o judge_n and_o so_o pervert_v judgement_n and_o there_o be_v a_o complication_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o one_o of_o false_a witness_n all_o p●rsons_n that_o concur_v any_o way_n especial_o willing_o make_v themselves_o guilty_a either_o of_o dishonour_n of_o superior_n or_o murder_n or_o adultery_n or_o theft_n as_o the_o cause_n unjust_o determine_v shall_v be_v to_o justify_v the_o wicked_a and_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a be_v most_o heinous_a crime_n and_o most_o fearful_a woe_n be_v denounce_v against_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v either_o out_o of_o covetousness_n or_o fear_v or_o favour_n or_o hatred_n judge_v unjust_o if_o either_o false_a witness_n or_o pervert_v of_o law_n or_o unjust_a judgement_n may_v be_v suffer_v no_o man_n can_v be_v safe_a or_o secure_a of_o his_o credit_n his_o life_n his_o wife_n or_o estate_n when_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v neglect_v much_o more_o when_o tribunal_n and_o court_n of_o judgement_n which_o shall_v be_v sacred_a be_v corrupt_v with_o partiality_n bribery_n or_o any_o other_o way_n there_o must_v needs_o follow_v a_o liberty_n to_o sin_n impunity_n in_o wickedness_n the_o ruin_n or_o oppression_n of_o the_o weak_a the_o poor_a the_o just_a and_o innocent_a and_o a_o great_a confusion_n thereupon_o this_o kind_n of_o injustice_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n institution_n of_o all_o government_n and_o the_o commission_n whereby_o he_o have_v derive_v jurisdiction_n unto_o man_n and_o trust_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o man_n to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a and_o take_v vengeance_n on_o evil_a doer_n the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v sad_a and_o the_o event_n through_o god_n just_a judgement_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o and_o great_a family_n the_o alienation_n and_o consumption_n of_o many_o goodly_a estate_n the_o desolation_n of_o whole_a nation_n and_o kingdom_n by_o receive_v false_a accusation_n and_o pass_v unjust_a sentence_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v put_v to_o death_n steven_n stone_v james_n slay_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o many_o thousand_o saint_n cut_v off_o and_o other_o of_o god_n just_a one_o cruel_o persecute_v this_o be_v reckon_v among_o other_o as_o a_o cry_a sin_n which_o bring_v famine_n pestilence_n sword_n captivity_n upon_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o desolation_n of_o their_o goodly_a city_n temple_n and_o kingdom_n how_o heavy_a be_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o jew_n who_o so_o earnest_o press_v pilate_n to_o condemn_v christ_n unjust_o neither_o do_v pilot_n who_o hearken_v unto_o they_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n for_o he_o murder_v himself_o rash_n and_o unjust_a censure_n and_o judgement_n extrajudiciall_a shall_v not_o go_v unpunished_a all_o these_o thing_n brief_o mention_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cause_v any_o man_n to_o hate_v this_o sin_n and_o detest_v to_o be_v a_o false_a witness_n or_o a_o unjust_a judge_n or_o any_o way_n concur_v to_o pervert_v judgement_n if_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n judgement_n §_o xii_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o detestation_n of_o unjust_a judgement_n can_v dissuade_v we_o from_o this_o and_o restrain_v we_o yet_o let_v the_o command_n of_o god_n his_o commendation_n and_o approbation_n of_o this_o justice_n the_o promise_n of_o reward_n and_o the_o bless_a consequent_n of_o this_o virtue_n move_v all_o man_n to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o keep_v the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o this_o precept_n as_o god_n have_v command_v and_o commend_v it_o so_o have_v he_o promise_v many_o mercy_n to_o such_o as_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o this_o particular_a desire_v endeavour_v thirst_v after_o distributive_a and_o judicial_a righteousness_n harken_v what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o jew_n learn_v to_o dowell_n seek_v judgement_n relieve_v the_o oppress_v judge_v the_o fatherless_a plead_v for_o the_o widow_n come_v now_o and_o let_v we_o reason_n together_o say_v the_o lord_n though_o your_o sin_n be_v as_o scarlet_n they_o shall_v be_v white_a as_o snow_n though_o they_o be_v red_a as_o crimson_n they_o shall_v be_v as_o wool_n if_o you_o be_v willing_a and_o obedient_a you_o shall_v eat_v the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o you_o refuse_v and_o rebel_n the_o sword_n shall_v devour_v you_o for_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v it_o esa._n 1._o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o this_o justice_n in_o judgement_n prevent_v or_o avert_v judgement_n and_o render_v man_n capable_a of_o mercy_n peace_n and_o plenty_n it_o be_v a_o protection_n to_o innocency_n and_o piety_n the_o scourge_n of_o sin_n the_o purity_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o nation_n the_o love_n and_o joy_n of_o all_o good_a people_n a_o mean_n to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o safety_n the_o terror_n of_o wicked_a man_n the_o support_n and_o pillar_n of_o throne_n and_o kingdom_n chap._n xvi_o the_o ten_o commandment_n this_o be_v the_o last_o §_o i_o though_o not_o the_o least_o commandment_n of_o this_o eternal_a law_n it_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o second_o table_n as_o the_o first_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o first_o table_n so_o our_o bless_a saviour_n inform_v we_o
for_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v which_o be_v the_o great_a commandment_n he_o answer_v thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o mind_n this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n and_o the_o second_o be_v like_a to_o this_o thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o be_v the_o last_o commandment_n as_o shall_v appear_v anon_o these_o two_o be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o virtual_o contain_v all_o the_o precept_n of_o it_o the_o first_o all_o of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o last_o all_o of_o the_o second_o table_n therefore_o they_o be_v general_a commandment_n the_o one_o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o law_n this_o other_o of_o the_o second_o for_o after_o that_o god_n have_v in_o the_o four_o first_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n determine_v the_o right_a of_o person_n and_o thing_n out_o of_o judgement_n and_o in_o the_o nine_o give_v a_o rule_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o last_o he_o prescribe_v a_o general_a duty_n which_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o rest_n both_o out_o of_o judgement_n and_o also_o in_o judgement_n this_o commandment_n be_v negative_a wherein_o we_o must_v consider_v 1._o the_o act_n 2._o the_o object_n that_o so_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o the_o sin_n prohibit_v be_v the_o act_n be_v to_o covet_v the_o object_n something_o that_o be_v our_o neighbour_n to_o covet_v be_v to_o desire_v it_o presuppose_v some_o knowledge_n at_o least_o of_o apprehension_n of_o the_o thing_n desire_v as_o good_a and_o in_o some_o respect_n good_a to_o we_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n and_o presuppose_v the_o good_a desire_a as_o absent_a and_o not_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v and_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o this_o act_n according_a as_o we_o conceive_v the_o good_a desire_a less_o or_o great_a that_o which_o be_v best_a if_o we_o be_v right_o inform_v be_v to_o be_v desire_v most_o and_o other_o thing_n in_o a_o certain_a order_n and_o measure_n as_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o or_o further_o distant_a from_o the_o great_a good_a we_o may_v mistake_v and_o conceive_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v better_a than_o they_o be_v and_o so_o deceive_v ourselves_o and_o desire_v that_o which_o be_v not_o good_a at_o all_o or_o that_o which_o be_v least_o good_a as_o though_o it_o be_v the_o great_a so_o most_o man_n be_v delude_v when_o they_o covet_v earthly_a thing_n more_o than_o heavenly_a and_o imagine_v that_o in_o they_o there_o be_v a_o virtue_n and_o power_n to_o make_v they_o happy_a and_o so_o we_o prefer_v the_o world_n and_o love_n it_o more_o than_o god_n this_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o its_o idolatry_n thus_o ambitious_a covetous_a voluptuous_a man_n do_v we_o covet_v thing_n as_o good_a to_o we_o that_o we_o may_v have_v they_o and_o enjoy_v they_o and_o this_o covet_v may_v be_v upon_o a_o simple_a apprehension_n and_o before_o a_o deliberate_a consent_n or_o it_o may_v follow_v it_o and_o then_o the_o soul_n begin_v to_o move_v and_o use_v mean_n to_o compass_v it_o yet_o covet_v in_o itself_o §_o two_o be_v indifferent_a neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a some_o thing_n may_v some_o thing_n must_v be_v covet_v some_o thing_n must_v not_o therefore_o we_o must_v know_v in_o what_o respect_n covet_v be_v here_o forbid_a when_o it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v and_o what_o the_o thing_n be_v which_o we_o can_v lawful_o desire_v to_o be_v our_o own_o and_o that_o be_v easy_o understand_v by_o the_o object_n the_o second_o thing_n here_o determine_v by_o god_n the_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v covet_v be_v here_o express_v 1._o by_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n 2._o by_o a_o general_n and_o comprehensive_a term._n in_o this_o particular_a enumeration_n we_o have_v house_n wife_n manservant_n maidservant_n ox_n ass_n field_n deut._n 5._o 21._o some_o reduce_v this_o to_o utile_fw-la and_o jucundum_fw-la thing_n pleasant_a or_o unprofitable_a the_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n be_v any_o thing_n thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v any_o thing_n this_o be_v add_v to_o include_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o leave_v nothing_o exclude_v yet_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v material_o and_o so_o wife_n house_n field_n cattle_n may_v be_v desire_v or_o formal_o as_o our_o neighbour_n and_o so_o we_o must_v not_o covet_v they_o we_o must_v not_o covet_v his_o house_n his_o wife_n his_o field_n etc._n etc._n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o that_o be_v our_o neighbour_n that_o which_o be_v not_o we_o but_o he_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n must_v not_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o desire_n we_o may_v like_v they_o but_o not_o covet_v they_o as_o his_o for_o if_o we_o do_v it_o be_v a_o evident_a sign_n that_o we_o love_v ourselves_o too_o much_o our_o neighbour_n too_o little_a nay_o we_o love_v his_o and_o not_o he_o or_o he_o more_o than_o he_o and_o this_o be_v a_o want_n of_o that_o love_n god_n require_v he_o require_v a_o love_n of_o his_o person_n as_o of_o ourselves_o it_o forbid_v a_o love_n of_o he_o so_o this_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o regulate_v the_o very_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o affection_n and_o inclination_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o neighbour_n this_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n §_o iv_o which_o inform_v we_o of_o many_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n to_o man_n do_v reach_v the_o heart_n bind_v the_o conscience_n and_o require_v a_o conformity_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o inner-man_n 2._o that_o god_n in_o judgement_n will_v take_v cognizance_n not_o only_o of_o man_n word_n and_o action_n but_o of_o the_o motion_n inclination_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n 3._o that_o both_o god_n law_n and_o also_o his_o judgement_n be_v far_o above_o the_o law_n and_o judgement_n of_o man_n 4._o that_o this_o commandment_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o five_o former_a commandment_n according_a to_o which_o we_o must_v understand_v they_o 5._o it_o reach_v they_o all_o and_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o they_o the_o conclusion_n which_o derive_v their_o morality_n from_o it_o so_o that_o in_o obey_v it_o or_o disobey_v it_o we_o obey_v or_o disobey_v the_o rest_n therefore_o say_v the_o apostle_n it_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 13._o 10._o and_o all_o the_o law_n that_o be_v which_o require_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n unto_o man_n be_v fulfil_v in_o one_o word_n thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o gal._n 5._o 14._o 6._o that_o whatsoever_o duty_n we_o perform_v to_o man_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v out_o of_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n as_o our_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n be_v not_o regular_a if_o it_o issue_v not_o from_o and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n 7._o that_o this_o with_o the_o first_o of_o the_o first_o table_n do_v more_o clear_o discover_v original_a corruption_n and_o the_o root_n of_o all_o sin_n in_o we_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n 8._o that_o if_o we_o can_v perfect_o obey_v these_o two_o as_o we_o never_o shall_v in_o this_o life_n we_o may_v perfect_o obey_v all_o the_o other_o and_o may_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o very_a root_n all_o other_o sin_n 9_o that_o by_o this_o we_o easy_o understand_v what_o necessity_n we_o have_v of_o christ_n and_o his_o sanctify_a spirit_n without_o both_o which_o we_o can_v neither_o hope_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n past_a or_o power_n to_o avoid_v sin_n and_o transgression_n of_o this_o law_n for_o time_n to_o come_v for_o if_o our_o heart_n be_v not_o renew_v they_o will_v be_v ever_o covet_v and_o covet_v will_v be_v a_o continual_a spring_n of_o dishonour_n of_o superior_n murder_n adultery_n theft_n false-witness_a as_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o for_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v evil_a thought_n murder_n adultery_n fornication_n theft_n false-witness_a blasphemy_n math._n 15._o 19_o war_n and_o fight_n be_v from_o our_o lust_n jam._n 4._o 1._o achan_n covet_v and_o commit_v sacrilege_n ahab_n covet_v and_o commit_v murder_n therefore_o we_o must_v not_o covet_v in_o these_o word_n be_v forbid_v all_o discontentedness_n with_o that_o estate_n god_n have_v give_v we_o §_o v_o ●o_z as_o to_o be_v any_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o covet_v that_o which_o be_v our_o neighbour_n all_o envy_n likewise_o must_v be_v a_o sin_n against_o this_o law_n but_o hatred_n and_o malice_n in_o general_n and_o contempt_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o it_o in_o a_o word_n the_o want_n of_o love_n
we_o as_o without_o which_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o upon_o this_o account_n austin_n make_v use_v of_o these_o word_n to_o prove_v against_o the_o pelagian_a the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n the_o four_o petition_n §_o x_o which_o seek_v from_o god_n temporal_a blessing_n be_v give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n the_o order_n be_v clear_a for_o we_o must_v first_o seek_v spiritual_a then_o temporal_a blessing_n the_o one_o as_o more_o excellent_a and_o necessary_a to_o eternal_a life_n the_o other_o be_v not_o necessary_a nor_o so_o excellent_a the_o prayer_n be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o saviour_n doctrine_n for_o he_o that_o teach_v we_o to_o pray_v first_o for_o spirituall_n then_o for_o temporall_n teach_v we_o first_o to_o seek_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o his_o righteousness_n and_o then_o food_n and_o raiment_n shall_v be_v add_v these_o earthly_a thing_n be_v give_v to_o preserve_v this_o bodily_a life_n that_o enjoy_v health_n peace_n food_n raiment_n we_o may_v not_o be_v distract_v in_o the_o service_n of_o our_o god_n but_o cheerful_o seek_v eternal_a life_n in_o heaven_n earthly_a thing_n be_v give_v to_o seek_v heavenly_a and_o the_o seek_n of_o heavenly_a blessing_n first_o be_v the_o right_a and_o ready_a way_n to_o obtain_v earthly_a therefore_o to_o seek_v temporall_n fust_v and_o more_o be_v preposterous_a and_o a_o pervert_n of_o the_o order_n prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n both_o for_o our_o practice_n and_o our_o prayer_n by_o bread_n which_o be_v the_o staff_n of_o life_n be_v mean_v all_o kind_n of_o necessary_a food_n raiment_n land_n house_n cattle_n seasonable_a time_n health_n peace_n good_a government_n civil_a and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o comfortable_a life_n that_o we_o may_v seek_v a_o better_a it_o be_v oppose_v to_o famine_n nakedness_n sickness_n poverty_n war_n captivity_n unreasonable_a time_n and_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o make_v our_o life_n uncomfortable_a and_o miserable_a and_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o this_o word_n not_o to_o desire_v or_o seek_v riches_n daintye_n or_o superfluity_n this_o bread_n be_v call_v our_o daily_a bread_n because_o we_o need_v it_o every_o day_n it_o be_v suitable_a to_o and_o agreeable_a to_o our_o bodily_a nature_n and_o fit_a to_o nourish_v we_o and_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v in_o a_o competent_a measure_n between_o poverty_n and_o abundance_n the_o word_n be_v thus_o understand_v by_o divers_a learned_a author_n by_o this_o day_n we_o may_v understand_v the_o present_a time_n for_o we_o must_v not_o distract_v our_o mind_n by_o seek_v these_o earthly_a thing_n immoderate_o or_o inordinate_o we_o seek_v they_o immoderate_o when_o we_o seek_v abundance_n or_o seek_v they_o too_o eager_o or_o take_v into_o our_o thought_n too_o much_o of_o future_a time_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o both_o beyond_o our_o knowledge_n and_o our_o power_n we_o seek_v they_o inordinate_o 1._o when_o we_o seek_v they_o not_o of_o god_n 2._o when_o we_o trust_v not_o in_o he_o 3._o when_o we_o use_v any_o unjust_a mean_n to_o acquire_v they_o 4._o when_o we_o seek_v not_o god_n kingdom_n and_o spiritual_a first_o and_o chief_o this_o daily_a bread_n to_o day_n be_v the_o thing_n we_o must_v petition_v fo●_n and_o by_o these_o word_n christ_n do_v direct_v and_o limit_v we_o the_o petition_n be_v in_o these_o word_n give_v we_o which_o imply_v that_o we_o have_v all_o earthly_a succour_n and_o sustentation_n from_o our_o heavenly_a father_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o gi●t._n for_o as_o you_o hear_v in_o the_o 8_o commandment_n the_o absolute_a and_o total_a propriety_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o god_n and_o though_o they_o may_v come_v to_o we_o by_o occupation_n donation_n purchase_n inheritance_n labour_n or_o any_o other_o way_n yet_o they_o be_v from_o god_n who_o by_o ●hese_n mean_n do_v give_v they_o unto_o we_o and_o can_v take_v they_o away_o at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v he_o and_o he_o alone_o that_o must_v continue_v they_o we_o and_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v they_o unto_o we_o for_o otherwise_o all_o our_o labour_n care_n forecast_n be_v in_o vain_a our_o daily_a bread_n be_v no_o bread_n unto_o we_o without_o his_o blessing_n it_o can_v seed_v we_o and_o these_o word_n imply_v further_o that_o we_o have_v a_o father_n in_o heaven_n and_o if_o we_o serve_v he_o he_o will_v provide_v for_o we_o and_o will_v not_o see_v his_o child_n want_v bread_n this_o bread_n must_v be_v we_o not_o other_o just_o acquire_v and_o give_v we_o so_o as_o to_o be_v we_o not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n but_o god_n this_o do_v not_o forbid_v we_o to_o take_v pain_n be_v prudent_a frugal_a and_o use_v just_a mean_n to_o acquire_v and_o keep_v they_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o set_v our_o heart_n upon_o they_o or_o abuse_v they_o to_o drunkenness_n pride_n gluttony_n or_o any_o way_n misspend_v they_o or_o in_o our_o abundance_n forget_v our_o god_n after_o supplication_n §_o xi_o follow_v deprecation_n which_o be_v sometime_o join_v with_o fast_v weep_a confession_n complaint_n lamentation_n and_o other_o humiliation_n the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v some_o evil_n which_o either_o lie_v upon_o we_o or_o we_o be_v subject_a unto_o for_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n this_o kind_n of_o petition_n be_v needful_a the_o evil_n which_o we_o deprecate_v arise_v from_o many_o cause_n and_o be_v all_o reduce_v to_o the_o evil_n of_o sin_n or_o affliction_n the_o evil_a of_o sin_n be_v either_o of_o guilt_n or_o of_o temptation_n for_o it_o be_v either_o past_a and_o so_o the_o guilt_n lie_v upon_o we_o or_o to_o come_v and_o so_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o it_o may_v be_v tempt_v to_o it_o and_o so_o overcome_v and_o first_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o deprecate_v the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n pass_v in_o these_o word_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o in_o matthew_n forgive_v we_o our_o debt_n in_o luke_n forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o we_o in_o these_o word_n be_v teach_v to_o ask_v of_o god_n we_o must_v know_v 1._o what_o the_o evil_a be_v 2._o what_o it_o be_v to_o forgive_v 3._o to_o who_o the_o evil_a be_v forgive_v the_o evil_n be_v sin_n which_o make_v we_o guilty_a in_o make_v we_o such_o sin_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o be_v a_o disobedience_n to_o god_n law_n it_o displease_v god_n who_o hate_v it_o and_o make_v the_o party_n sin_v both_o liable_a to_o temporal_a spiritual_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v offend_v god_n as_o a_o lawgiver_n may_v just_o be_v punish_v by_o he_o as_o a_o judge_n sin_n be_v call_v trespass_n because_o god_n by_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o suffer_v damage_n and_o his_o glory_n due_a to_o he_o from_o his_o subject_n be_v impair_v though_o not_o in_o itself_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o and_o if_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o make_v we_o must_v suffer_v the_o expression_n be_v from_o the_o chaldy_n and_o syriack_n language_n in_o which_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chôb_n signify_v to_o sin_n to_o offend_v god_n to_o do_v wicked_o and_o sometime_o to_o contract_v a_o debt_n and_o whosoever_o sin_n instant_o and_o immediate_o he_o become_v a_o debtor_n and_o owe_v a_o punishment_n unto_o god_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v and_o must_v suffer_v when_o it_o please_v the_o supreme_a judge_n to_o inflict_v it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o some_o way_n prevent_v the_o substantive_a of_o this_o verb_n do_v sometime_o signify_v debt_n but_o often_o sin_n and_o guilt_n one_o evangelist_n as_o you_o hear_v call_v it_o debt_n another_o s●n_n yet_o by_o sin_n be_v mean_v guilt_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v a_o debtor_n and_o bind_v to_o punishment_n the_o socin●an_n not_o digest_v and_o approve_v christ_n satisfaction_n take_v occasion_n from_o the_o word_n debt_n use_v in_o matthew_n to_o assert_v that_o sin_n be_v debt_n and_o the_o obligation_n contract_v by_o they_o be_v obligatio_fw-la credita_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v obligatio_fw-la criminis_fw-la as_o may_v easy_o appear_v from_o the_o whole_a tenure_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o even_o from_o this_o place_n whether_o they_o do_v this_o ignorant_o or_o wilful_o i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o ignorant_o they_o be_v gross_o ignorant_a for_o though_o sin_n be_v call_v debt_n and_o such_o debt_n as_o arise_v from_o contract_n and_o may_v be_v remit_v by_o a_o free_a acquittance_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o so_o call_v metaphorical_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v prove_v out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v in_o that_o sense_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o thorough_o examine_v the_o word_n to_o forgive_v or_o remit_v sin_n be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o guilt_n
armour_n of_o god_n use_v the_o strength_n god_n have_v give_v we_o take_v all_o opportunity_n to_o do_v good_a avoid_v the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o sin_n not_o presume_v upon_o our_o own_o power_n humble_o rely_v upon_o god_n be_v patient_a and_o continue_v fight_v defend_v ourselves_o and_o resist_v the_o enemy_n unto_o death_n and_o if_o we_o be_v sometime_o worsted_n and_o wound_v present_o renew_v our_o repentance_n and_o faith_n return_v unto_o the_o fight_n again_o with_o great_a care_n and_o strong_a resolution_n make_v no_o truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n give_v he_o no_o respite_n never_o faint_v nor_o intermit_v the_o war_n till_o sin_n be_v full_o and_o final_o subdue_v in_o we_o the_o word_n of_o this_o petition_n do_v seem_v to_o imply_v that_o god_n do_v lead_v we_o sometime_o into_o temptation_n and_o the_o expression_n seem_v strange_a for_o god_n can_v be_v tempt_v with_o evil_a neither_o tempt_v he_o any_o man_n jam._n 1._o 13._o therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o word_n so_o as_o 1._o in_o no_o wise_a to_o think_v that_o god_n do_v or_o can_v move_v or_o induce_v any_o man_n to_o sin_n for_o this_o can_v any_o way_n stand_v with_o his_o pure_a holiness_n nor_o with_o his_o most_o holy_a law_n 2._o yet_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v or_o come_v to_o pass_v without_o his_o divine_a providence_n either_o effect_v or_o permit_v or_o order_v therefore_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o lead_v into_o temptation_n because_o he_o either_o permit_v we_o to_o be_v tempt_v and_o neither_o restrain_v the_o tempter_n nor_o prevent_v the_o temptation_n for_o if_o a_o sparrow_n fall_v not_o to_o the_o ground_n much_o less_o be_v man_n tempt_v without_o his_o will_n and_o providence_n 3._o god_n do_v put_v a_o man_n in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o wherein_o he_o shall_v be_v tempt_v and_o the_o condition_n itself_o be_v such_o as_o no_o way_n in_o itself_o tend_v unto_o sin_n yet_o through_o man_n negligence_n or_o corruption_n may_v be_v a_o great_a occasion_n of_o temptation_n and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o tempt_v per_fw-la accidens_fw-la a_o estate_n of_o peace_n and_o wealth_n be_v good_a yet_o such_o be_v the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n that_o few_o in_o that_o condition_n but_o be_v tempt_v and_o overcome_v 4._o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o lead_v we_o into_o temptation_n when_o he_o for_o some_o just_a canse_v deny_v we_o deliverance_n from_o and_o out_o of_o the_o same_o for_o desertion_n denial_n of_o assistance_n strength_n and_o a_o competent_a superior_a degree_n of_o both_o be_v many_o time_n just_a judgement_n of_o god_n 5._o god_n many_o time_n bring_v his_o own_o child_n into_o a_o estate_n of_o temptation_n on_o purpose_n to_o try_v their_o faith_n and_o excellent_a virtue_n and_o so_o give_v they_o a_o glorious_a victory_n yet_o we_o must_v know_v that_o god_n necessitate_v no_o man_n to_o sin_n and_o if_o in_o temptation_n we_o be_v overcome_v it_o be_v not_o his_o but_o our_o own_o fault_n the_o last_o petition_n be_v §_o xvi_o deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a some_o understand_v this_o as_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o former_a petition_n as_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o sense_n for_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o evil_a of_o affliction_n yet_o even_o these_o be_v call_v trial_n and_o temptation_n jam._n 1._o 2._o and_o satan_n from_o these_o takes_z occasion_n and_o sometime_o advantage_n from_o they_o to_o tempt_v we_o job_n affliction_n as_o from_o satan_n be_v temptation_n some_o understand_v by_o that_o word_n evil_a satan_n that_o great_a enemy_n and_o terrible_a adversary_n some_o say_v that_o that_o evil_a be_v the_o evil_a of_o sin_n as_o though_o we_o shall_v say_v unto_o our_o heavenly_a father_n though_o thou_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v tempt_v yet_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o evil_n of_o temptation_n which_o be_v sin_n yet_o the_o evil_a of_o affliction_n tribulation_n persecution_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o sin_n though_o satan_n and_o wicked_a man_n may_v seek_v by_o these_o to_o draw_v we_o to_o sin_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v punishment_n according_a to_o the_o five_o petition_n for_o former_a sin_n or_o chastisement_n and_o correction_n for_o future_a reformation_n or_o trial_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o patience_n yet_o we_o must_v pray_v that_o god_n will_v sanctify_v we_o in_o they_o sanctify_v they_o unto_o we_o and_o whole_o and_o for_o ever_o deliver_v we_o from_o they_o see_v god_n have_v promise_v to_o wipe_v away_o all_o tear_n and_o make_v all_o thing_n new_a for_o they_o be_v not_o good_a in_o themselves_o though_o he_o by_o his_o wisdom_n turn_v they_o to_o our_o good_a but_o we_o can_v be_v full_o happy_a till_o whole_o free_v from_o they_o after_o the_o preface_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o prayer_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n teach_v we_o by_o who_o for_o who_o to_o who_o in_o what_o manner_n for_o what_o thing_n we_o must_v pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o follow_v the_o conclusion_n in_o these_o word_n for_o thou_o be_v the_o kingdom_n power_n and_o glory_n concern_v these_o word_n §_o xvii_o divers_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o as_o grotius_n and_o divers_a other_o have_v observe_v they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a copy_n in_o matthew_n as_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o luke_n 2._o yet_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o arabic_a syriack_n and_o vulgar_a latin_a translation_n whereupon_o he_o conceive_v those_o translation_n to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v unto_o a_o certain_a form_n 3._o some_o understand_v these_o word_n so_o as_o to_o contain_v certain_a reason_n whereupon_o we_o ought_v to_o press_v our_o petition_n before_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o move_v he_o to_o give_v they_o for_o his_o be_v the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o come_v his_o power_n alone_o which_o can_v effect_v these_o thing_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o tend_v unto_o and_o will_v end_v in_o his_o glory_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o god_n saint_n do_v urge_v and_o press_v their_o petition_n upon_o god'●_n mercy_n his_o justice_n his_o power_n and_o glory_n his_o place_n of_o universal_a judge_n his_o promise_n and_o covenant_n the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n the_o iniquity_n and_o cruelty_n of_o their_o enemy_n their_o misery_n and_o sad_a condition_n their_o joy_n and_o comfort_n which_o will_v follow_v upon_o their_o deliverance_n their_o relation_n to_o he_o his_o former_a favour_n and_o such_o like_a and_o with_o these_o they_o add_v solemn_a vow_n of_o reformation_n praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n 4._o they_o may_v be_v understand_v as_o a_o doxology_n with_o which_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n do_v use_v to_o conclude_v their_o prayer_n and_o hereof_o we_o have_v many_o example_n especial_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o in_o ancient_a liturgy_n follow_v the_o scripture_n and_o as_o the_o preface_n and_o the_o word_n thereof_o speak_v unto_o god_n with_o humble_a adoration_n be_v a_o fit_a salutation_n of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n upon_o our_o entrance_n into_o his_o pre●ence_n by_o it_o to_o make_v way_n for_o our_o prayer_n so_o a_o doxology_n be_v a_o very_a fit_a valediction_n when_o we_o have_v end_v our_o prayer_n and_o depart_v as_o it_o be_v from_o his_o presence_n 5._o this_o doxology_n do_v agree_v in_o general_a with_o other_o in_o the_o scripture_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o distinct_a and_o particular_a as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v which_o offer_n and_o ascribe_v prai●e_a and_o glory_n unto_o god_n either_o in_o the_o name_n of_o or_o by_o christ_n as_o ephes._n 3._o 21._o or_o unto_o christ_n 1_o tim._n 6._o 16._o or_o to_o god_n and_o the_o lamb_n christ_n jesus_n revel_v 5._o 13._o that_o doxology_n glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n very_o ancient_a the_o epitome_n of_o all_o other_o doxology_n and_o so_o a_o doxology_n that_o it_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v essential_a to_o prayer_n and_o to_o be_v either_o employ_v or_o express_v in_o every_o prayer_n the_o word_n amen_o be_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o prayer_n sum_v up_o the_o whole_a and_o pray_v it_o ove●_n again_o and_o repeat_v our_o desire_n joint_o in_o one_o word_n and_o in_o public_a prayer_n it_o be_v to_o be_v utter_v by_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n not_o only_o to_o signify_v the_o former_a act_n of_o pray_v all_o again_o in_o one_o word_n but_o also_o their_o consent_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 16._o and_o it_o may_v be_v
〈◊〉_d only_a his_o protection_n and_o preservation_n as_o humane_a lawgiver_n only_o do_v yet_o he_o be_v willing_a by_o promise_n to_o bind_v himself_o to_o reward_v he_o glorious_o and_o after_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o power_n to_o send_v christ_n to_o redeem_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o new_a power_n and_o first_o to_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o excellent_a reward_n and_o in_o the_o end_n actual_o to_o reward_v he_o for_o christ_n sake_n with_o full_a and_o everlasting_a glory_n and_o that_o upon_o easy_a and_o fair_a term_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v his_o mercy_n so_o often_o magnify_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o be_v it_o say_v that_o god_n who_o be_v rich_a in_o mercy_n for_o his_o great_a love_n wherewith_o he_o love_v we_o even_o then_o when_o we_o be_v dead_a in_o sin_n he_o quicken_v we_o by_o grace_n we_o be_v save_v and_o raise_v we_o up_o together_o and_o make_v we_o ●it_a in_o heavenly_a place_n in_o christ_n jesus_n that_o in_o the_o age_n to_o come_v he_o may_v show_v the_o exceed_a riches_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o his_o kindness_n towards_o we_o through_o christ_n jesus_n ephes._n 2._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o and_o it_o be_v his_o great_a mercy_n that_o he_o do_v threaten_v no_o sinner_n and_o offender_n with_o punishment_n unavoidable_a or_o unremovable_a but_o final_a impenitent_n and_o unbeliever_n as_o such_o from_o all_o this_o his_o promise_n may_v be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god-redeemer_n whereby_o he_o free_o bind_v himself_o and_o do_v signify_v that_o for_o christ_n sake_n he_o will_v give_v all_o mercy_n to_o man_n believe_v that_o may_v make_v he_o for_o ever_o full_o bless_v and_o his_o threat_n be_v a_o signification_n of_o his_o will_n whereby_o the_o party_n offend_v shall_v be_v liable_a to_o punishment_n removable_a or_o unavoible_a upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o only_o unremovable_a or_o unavoidable_a upon_o ●●nal_a unbelief_n there_o be_v one_o great_a promise_n make_v present_o upon_o the_o fall_n to_o give_v christ._n and_o this_o be_v full_o perform_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n and_o so_o to_o we_o it_o be_v no_o promise_n and_o this_o be_v not_o make_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o do_v at_o first_o include_v a_o promise_n to_o call_v and_o afford_v the_o mean_n of_o conversion_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v better_a promise_n then_o those_o of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o they_o be_v better_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n promise_v but_o of_o the_o term_n upon_o which_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v they_o be_v exceed_o great_a and_o precious_a that_o by_o they_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n have_v escape_v the_o corruption_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n through_o lust_n 2_o pet._n 1._o 4._o some_o tell_v we_o §_o iv_o that_o the_o gospel_n threaten_v not_o any_o sin_n with_o death_n but_o final_a unbelief_n and_o hereupon_o arise_v a_o question_n about_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o gospel_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o threat_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o make_v the_o offender_n liable_a to_o death_n but_o only_o the_o final_a unbeliever_n for_o solution_n whereof_o we_o must_v consider_v 1._o that_o if_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o strict_o take_v as_o it_o be_v by_o many_o as_o to_o contain_v and_o consist_v only_o in_o promise_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o no_o sin_n no_o not_o final_a unbelief_n can_v be_v threaten_v with_o death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god-redeemer_n as_o redeemer_n 2._o we_o must_v know_v that_o in_o scripture_n by_o death_n be_v mean_v punishment_n in_o general_n whether_o it_o be_v temporal_a or_o eternal_a bodily_a or_o spiritual_a 3._o that_o every_o sin_n deserve_v death_n that_o be_v punishment_n whether_o they_o be_v sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o work_n or_o of_o grace_n 4._o that_o the_o same_o sin_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o be_v threaten_v with_o death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n be_v threaten_v with_o death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n for_o as_o that_o law_n bind_v to_o obedience_n or_o upon_o disobedience_n unto_o death_n so_o do_v this_o yet_o observe_v 1._o that_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n be_v sin_n formal_o against_o god-redeemer_n as_o such_o and_o give_v law_n unto_o sinful_a man_n 2._o that_o these_o sin_n have_v not_o only_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n as_o transgression_n of_o a_o law_n of_o god_n but_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n for_o whosoever_o continue_v in_o sin_n or_o delay_n if_o but_o a_o hour_n his_o return_n to_o god_n redeemer_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sinner_n against_o god_n but_o a_o impenitent_a sinner_n against_o god-redeemer_n in_o christ_n require_v repentance_n and_o faith_n instant_o and_o not_o grant_v the_o liberty_n to_o continue_v in_o sin_n and_o to_o delay_v repentance_n for_o a_o moment_n 3._o though_o the_o law_n threaten_v every_o sin_n against_o it_o with_o punishment_n and_o death_n unremovable_a or_o unavoidable_a yet_o the_o gospel_n though_o it_o threaten_v every_o sin_n against_o it_o with_o punishment_n yet_o it_o threaten_v none_o with_o punishment_n unremovable_a or_o unavoyable_a but_o final_a unbelief_n or_o such_o sin_n as_o upon_o which_o by_o his_o ordination_n final_a unbelief_n be_v necessary_o consequent_a 4._o this_o law_n of_o grace_n threaten_v not_o only_a sin_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o against_o the_o very_a ceremoniall_n of_o the_o gospel_n how_o else_o can_v the_o corinthian_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v suffer_v so_o grievous_a a_o punishment_n as_o many_o of_o they_o do_v for_o the_o unworthy_a receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o rule_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v neither_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o give_v to_o adam_n nor_o as_o give_v to_o israel_n either_o in_o the_o moral_n or_o positives_n if_o any_o say_v that_o christ_n die_v not_o to_o satisfy_v for_o such_o sin_n as_o final_a unbelief_n and_o ●ins_n unto_o death_n as_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o some_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o one_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v to_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n and_o make_v sin_n remissible_a in_o general_a not_o that_o it_o be_v god_n intention_n that_o all_o sin_n or_o any_o sin_n shall_v be_v remit_v absolute_o but_o upon_o certain_a term_n define_v by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n in_o this_o regard_n these_o sin_n as_o sin_n in_o general_a be_v make_v remissible_a by_o christ_n sacrifice_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o divine_a ordination_n and_o the_o term_n define_v for_o remission_n they_o be_v irremissible_a so_o that_o as_o sin_n by_o christ_n death_n they_o be_v remissible_a yet_o make_v irremissible_a per_fw-la accidens_fw-la in_o another_o respect_n yet_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o not_o only_o final_a unbelief_n and_o impenitency_n be_v sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o redemption_n and_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o every_o degree_n of_o they_o from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o from_o the_o least_o to_o the_o great_a be_v so_o too_o neither_o be_v final_a unbelief_n mere_o as_o final_a unpardonable_a but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la because_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n grant_v by_o god_n for_o belief_n be_v expire_v he_o will_v never_o vouchsafe_v time_n nor_o mean_n or_o power_n for_o it_o afterward_o and_o belief_n he_o have_v make_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o pardon_n and_o have_v decree_v never_o to_o pardon_v but_o upon_o this_o condition_n these_o promise_n §_o five_o or_o threat_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o formal_o or_o material_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o matter_n and_o according_o may_v be_v discover_v and_o sum_v up_o in_o scripture_n all_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o command_v and_o require_v repentance_n and_o faith_n have_v some_o promise_v annex_v and_o the_o same_o either_o express_v or_o employ_v and_o to_o such_o place_n these_o promise_n of_o god_n do_v proper_o belong_v for_o promise_n and_o duty_n go_v together_o and_o therefore_o in_o most_o of_o the_o promise_v the_o duty_n be_v express_v and_o they_o be_v make_v to_o person_n so_o and_o so_o qualify_v insomuch_o that_o till_o the_o person_n be_v right_o qualify_v he_o have_v no_o immediate_a right_n unto_o the_o thing_n promise_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o hope_n of_o performance_n for_o god_n be_v only_o bind_v to_o perform_v his_o promise_n when_o man_n have_v perform_v his_o duty_n this_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n so_o to_o make_v his_o promise_n that_o man_n may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o presume_v or_o deceive_v himself_o the_o
impetuous_a stream_n do_v carry_v all_o before_o they_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a christian_n invade_v by_o the_o saracen_n and_o possess_v by_o they_o from_o beyond_o babylon_n and_o arabia_n unto_o barbary_n and_o spain_n where_o they_o meet_v the_o northern_a barbarian_n in_o these_o latter_a day_n how_o many_o church_n christian_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o turkish_a empire_n these_o be_v not_o mere_o temporal_a judgement_n but_o spiritual_a because_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o only_o invade_v and_o possess_v their_o country_n but_o in_o many_o place_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o teacher_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o glorious_a light_n whereof_o be_v mighty_o darken_v as_o in_o ●ormer_a time_n so_o in_o these_o latter_a day_n by_o that_o smoke_n and_o miss_v of_o hell_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o that_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n which_o christ_n avert_v from_o we_o because_o they_o walk_v not_o in_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o it_o so_o clear_o shine_v upon_o they_o and_o its_o one_o of_o the_o most_o fearful_a punishment_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o believe_v lie_n and_o false_a doctrine_n in_o matter_n of_o salvation_n yet_o turk_n and_o other_o mahometan_n do_v not_o profess_v themselves_o christian_n as_o we_o in_o this_o western_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n do_v but_o among_o we_o there_o be_v such_o as_o profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n who_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n deliver_v up_o to_o superstition_n idolatry_n and_o most_o dangerous_a doctrine_n which_o have_v former_o be_v and_o now_o be_v disperse_v into_o several_a nation_n we_o read_v that_o because_o man_n receive_v not_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v for_o this_o cause_n god_n shall_v send_v they_o strong_a delusion_n that_o they_o shall_v believe_v a_o lie_n 2_o thes._n 2._o 10_o 11._o where_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v 2._o the_o punishment_n god_n shall_v send_v they_o strong_a delusion_n that_o they_o shall_v believe_v a_o lie_n for_o when_o god_n do_v take_v away_o his_o spirit_n from_o such_o as_o enjoy_v the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v and_o practice_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o the_o devil_n to_o delude_v the_o wise_a and_o most_o learned_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n so_o false_a and_o absurd_a which_o man_n so_o delude_v will_v not_o believe_v this_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o experience_n of_o former_a time_n especial_o in_o that_o temple_n or_o church_n wherein_o the_o son_n of_o perdition_n shall_v exalt_v himself_o above_o all_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o wicked_a one_o must_v be_v some_o eminent_a city_n so_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o and_o this_o city_n shall_v be_v call_v babylon_n in_o a_o mystery_n and_o stand_v build_v upon_o seven_o hill_n some_o say_v that_o constantinople_n which_o be_v call_v new-rome_n be_v so_o yet_o that_o can_v be_v it_o because_o it_o must_v be_v that_o city_n which_o do_v reign_v over_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o john_n receive_v the_o revelation_n from_o heaven_n and_o that_o be_v not_o constantinople_n which_o be_v obscure_a at_o that_o time_n the_o character_n of_o this_o whore_n be_v 1._o that_o she_o make_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n drink_v with_o her_o cup_n of_o fornication_n and_o 2._o she_o herself_o be_v drink_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o martyr_n of_o jesus_n fornication_n be_v superstition_n image-worship_n and_o idolatry_n the_o drink_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v the_o persecution_n and_o murder_n of_o all_o such_o christian_n as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v her_o power_n and_o to_o receive_v her_o abominable_a and_o idolatrous_a worship_n lest_o any_o therefore_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a what_o city_n this_o be_v the_o spirit_n inform_v we_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o city_n which_o profess_v christ._n 2._o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o son_n of_o perdition_n arrogate_a supreme_a power_n not_o only_o in_o temporal_n but_o spiritual_n 3._o it_o be_v idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a worship_v of_o image_n 4._o it_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o such_o christian_n as_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v her_o power_n and_o drink_v of_o her_o cup_n of_o fornication_n 5._o it_o be_v a_o city_n that_o be_v build_v and_o once_o stand_v upon_o seven_o hill_n 6._o it_o reign_v over_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o time_n of_o john_n the_o divine_a 7._o it_o be_v a_o city_n that_o boast_v of_o many_o lie_a sign_n and_o wonder_n and_o believe_v lie_n &_o receive_v false_a doctrine_n that_o this_o city_n and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n therein_o shall_v continue_v so_o long_o have_v so_o great_a power_n delude_v so_o many_o nation_n infatuate_a they_o seem_v to_o be_v holy_a profess_v herself_o the_o mother_n of_o all_o christian_a church_n the_o temple_n of_o god_n infallible_a and_o that_o society_n out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n be_v a_o spiritual_a judgement_n from_o heaven_n and_o far_o great_a than_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o barbarous_a nation_n yea_o than_o the_o damn_a doctrine_n of_o the_o alcoran_n for_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v gross_a ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a in_o this_o mystical_a babylon_n the_o gross_a error_n put_v on_o the_o vizard_n of_o save_v and_o infallible_a truth_n the_o most_o abominable_a superstition_n of_o zealous_a devotion_n the_o great_a pride_n of_o deep_a humility_n and_o he_o that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o servant_n of_o servant_n will_v be_v the_o lord_n of_o lord_n beside_o all_o the_o transcend_v prerogative_n of_o this_o church_n as_o of_o supremacy_n infallibility_n authority_n above_o scripture_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o choice_a wit_n of_o great_a scholar_n and_o their_o sophism_n be_v so_o effectual_a that_o not_o only_o the_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o silly_a woman_n but_o person_n of_o great_a power_n the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o earth_n man_n of_o most_o excellent_a part_n profound_a learning_n and_o policy_n be_v enchant_v and_o bewitch_v by_o this_o great_a city_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a trial_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o ever_o come_v upon_o the_o world_n and_o if_o we_o serious_o consider_v we_o may_v easy_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o preserve_v we_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o all_o such_o as_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o endeavour_v to_o practice_v it_o according_a to_o the_o plainness_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v expect_v this_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o most_o dangerous_a time_n this_o be_v a_o fair_a warning_n to_o we_o all_o who_o enjoy_v the_o scripture_n and_o therein_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o take_v heed_n lest_o we_o live_v unprofitable_o through_o our_o own_o neglect_n under_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n for_o if_o we_o do_v not_o serious_o attend_v unto_o the_o save_a doctrine_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o give_v all_o diligence_n to_o practice_v it_o so_o far_o as_o we_o know_v it_o it_o will_v be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o suffer_v satan_n to_o delude_v we_o be_v a_o lie_a spirit_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o prophet_n and_o to_o give_v we_o over_o to_o believe_v lie_n error_n heresy_n as_o we_o see_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v with_o many_o among_o we_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o former_a sin_n and_o neglect_v of_o our_o duty_n we_o do_v not_o only_o lose_v all_o the_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v and_o we_o may_v enjoy_v in_o a_o well_o constitute_v church_n reform_v in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o also_o make_v ourselves_o liable_a to_o the_o former_a punishment_n and_o all_o other_o which_o god_n have_v threaten_v against_o we_o in_o his_o book_n it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o unspeakable_a mercy_n of_o god_n §_o xii_o which_o signify_v his_o tender_a care_n o●_n our_o poor_a soul_n that_o he_o will_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o what_o glorious_a reward_n we_o upon_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n may_v expect_v from_o he_o and_o what_o fearful_a punishment_n will_v follow_v upon_o our_o disobedience_n and_o impenitency_n the_o lawgiver_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o world_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o publish_v their_o law_n once_o enact_v and_o to_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o or_o neglect_v to_o do_v so_o at_o their_o peril_n but_o our_o gracious_a and_o most_o merciful_a lord_n send_v his_o
spiritual_a as_o oppose_v to_o temporal_a for_o otherwise_o bodily_a punishment_n which_o we_o call_v temporal_a may_v by_o continuance_n be_v eternal_a to_o pass_v by_o therefore_o these_o temporal_a penalty_n one_o spiritual_a punishment_n and_o the_o great_a be_v the_o want_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o be_v a_o continual_a and_o constant_a principle_n and_o cause_n of_o sanctification_n this_o spirit_n be_v give_v man_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o creation_n and_o be_v take_v away_o from_o adam_n and_o in_o he_o from_o all_o his_o posterity_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o a_o sentence_n yet_o in_o power_n and_o force_n and_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o law_n indeed_o of_o work_n be_v abrogated_a but_o it_o be_v in_o force_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o the_o sentence_n be_v pass_v and_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a as_o a_o law_n of_o work_n but_o the_o sentence_n remain_v in_o force_n still_o concern_v the_o sanctify_a spirit_n we_o may_v observe_v and_o consider_v 1_o that_o the_o loss_n and_o so_o the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n 2_o this_o punishment_n lie_v upon_o every_o man_n before_o this_o spirit_n be_v restore_v presuppose_v a_o guilt_n 3_o this_o punishment_n and_o guilt_n be_v never_o take_v away_o till_o this_o spirit_n be_v restore_v 4_o this_o spirit_n may_v be_v testor_v for_o preparation_n of_o a_o sinner_n for_o justification_n or_o in_o and_o after_o to_o continue_v as_o a_o constant_a cause_n of_o sanctification_n or_o as_o other_o express_v it_o for_o perpetual_a habitation_n to_o prevent_v the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o damnation_n for_o time_n to_o come_v it_o do_v not_o prevent_v all_o sin_n and_o so_o the_o contract_n of_o new_a guilt_n nor_o be_v give_v in_o that_o measure_n to_o we_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o your_o estate_n of_o justification_n be_v not_o perfect_a at_o the_o first_o 5_o god_n never_o justify_v any_o man_n with_o that_o justification_n whereof_o paul_n speak_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o in_o justify_v they_o he_o give_v they_o instant_o this_o spirit_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o they_o a_o constant_a cause_n of_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n and_o therefore_o that_o justification_n be_v not_o without_o some_o execution_n 6_o consider_v this_o restore_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o removal_n of_o a_o punishment_n and_o the_o loss_n and_o want_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o a_o punishment_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v essential_o include_v in_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o that_o which_o 1_o take_v away_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o 2_o the_o gild_n and_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n be_v properly_z remission_n of_o sin_n if_o the_o punishment_n as_o a_o punishment_n shall_v remain_v so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v remain_v it_o do_v invincible_o prove_v that_o the_o guilt_n be_v not_o take_v away_o so_o far_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n if_o any_o distinguish_v of_o the_o sentence_n and_o execution_n and_o make_v the_o one_o the_o cause_n the_o other_o the_o effect_n i_o will_v not_o quarrel_v about_o word_n only_o i_o will_v demand_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a to_o say_v in_o this_o particular_a judgement_n of_o god_n that_o the_o sentence_n and_o execution_n be_v real_o the_o same_o and_o differ_v only_o in_o respect_n or_o at_o most_o in_o degree_n 7_o the_o active_a sanctification_n of_o this_o spirit_n take_v in_o itself_o either_o habitual_o or_o actual_o and_o as_o inherent_a in_o we_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v justification_n or_o any_o branch_n of_o justification_n as_o justification_n be_v a_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o god_n give_v this_o spirit_n to_o angel_n he_o give_v it_o to_o adam_n in_o the_o day_n of_o creation_n and_o this_o spirit_n do_v sanctify_v and_o now_o do_v sanctify_v the_o bless_a angel_n yet_o this_o sanctification_n be_v not_o re●mission_n but_o consider_v remission_n of_o sin_n as_o a_o removal_n of_o punishment_n as_o punishment_n whether_o of_o sense_n or_o loss_n deserve_v by_o sin_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o blindness_n perverseness_n and_o slavery_n under_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n follow_v necessary_o upon_o the_o take_n away_o and_o deny_v the_o spirit_n by_o a_o just_a judgement_n as_o a_o penalty_n then_o this_o restore_n of_o the_o spirit_n must_v needs_o put_v on_o another_o notion_n as_o it_o have_v another_o nature_n this_o restore_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o a_o bare_a sentence_n without_o it_o can_v give_v a_o man_n no_o comfort_n nay_o heaven_n without_o it_o be_v no_o heaven_n or_o place_n of_o bliss_n and_o abode_n but_o lest_o i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n or_o at_o least_o come_v too_o near_o it_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o they_o say_v their_o doctrine_n sess._n 6._o cap._n 7._o be_v this_o that_o justification_n be_v not_o only_a remission_n of_o sin_n but_o also_o the_o sanctification_n and_o renovation_n of_o the_o inner-man_n by_o the_o susception_n of_o grace_n and_o gift_n whereby_o or_o whereupon_o a_o man_n of_o unjust_a be_v make_v just_a and_o of_o a_o enemy_n a_o friend_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o afterward_o the_o only_a formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n not_o whereby_o he_o be_v just_a but_o whereby_o he_o make_v we_o just_a they_o mean_v inherent_o just_a thus_o far_o they_o now_o let_v we_o examine_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o agreement_n between_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o this_o and_o 1_o i_o grant_v with_o all_o our_o divine_n that_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n go_v always_o inseparable_o together_o and_o this_o they_o of_o rome_n know_v well_o enough_o to_o have_v be_v always_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n 2_o they_o say_v that_o justification_n be_v not_o only_a remission_n of_o sin_n but_o sanctification_n i_o say_v it_o be_v only_a remission_n 3_o they_o assert_v that_o this_o sanctification_n and_o renovation_n be_v by_o voluntary_a susception_n and_o so_o understand_v this_o sanctification_n passive_o as_o formal_o inherent_a i_o make_v neither_o sanctification_n active_a nor_o much_o less_o passive_a as_o consider_v in_o themselves_o to_o be_v justification_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o justification_n 4_o they_o make_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n to_o be_v this_o sanctification_n i_o utter_o disclaim_v this_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o sanctification_n in_o itself_o be_v no_o remission_n and_o be_v in_o angel_n without_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o do_v affirm_v that_o this_o sanctification_n as_o they_o understand_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o that_o justification_n which_o the_o gospel_n speak_v of_o and_o that_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o sanctify_a spirit_n for_o renovation_n as_o a_o act_n of_o god_n as_o judge_n for_o to_o remove_v a_o punishment_n as_o a_o punishment_n and_o the_o obligation_n thereunto_o be_v proper_o remission_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o much_o wonder_n what_o these_o tridentine_a divine_n do_v understand_v by_o remission_n for_o if_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v sanctification_n and_o inherent_a righteousness_n as_o they_o make_v it_o so_o to_o be_v i_o find_v no_o place_n nor_o need_v of_o any_o place_n for_o remission_n yet_o first_o they_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o justification_n distinct_a from_o sanctification_n it_o be_v neither_o final_a nor_o efficient_a nor_o meritorious_a nor_o material_a neither_o by_o their_o own_o word_n can_v it_o enter_v the_o formal_a that_o this_o sanctification_n consider_v in_o itself_o especial_o passive_a and_o inherent_a can_v be_v justification_n be_v evident_a for_o 1_o sanctification_n thus_o understand_v be_v not_o proper_o any_o act_n of_o god_n as_o a_o judge_n much_o less_o a_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o a_o guilty_a wretch_n 2_o that_o justification_n of_o believer_n in_o this_o life_n whereof_o the_o scripture_n speak_v do_v leave_v the_o party_n chargeable_a with_o no_o sin_n be_v perfect_a and_o bear_v out_o the_o severity_n of_o god_n justice_n before_o his_o throne_n this_o our_o inherent_a righteousness_n in_o this_o life_n can_v never_o do_v both_o because_o we_o be_v guilty_a before_o and_o also_o it_o be_v imperfect_a 3_o a_o man_n may_v be_v sanctify_v and_o that_o perfect_o so_o as_o to_o prevent_v all_o sin_n for_o time_n to_o come_v and_o yet_o the_o party_n may_v remain_v guilty_a and_o liable_a to_o eternal_a death_n for_o the_o guilt_n of_o former_a sin_n commit_v before_o this_o sanctification_n and_o not_o remit_v by_o it_o some_o make_v remission_n twofold_n remissio_fw-la culpae_fw-la remissio_fw-la poenae_fw-la 1._o of_o sin_n 2._o of_o
do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o our_o work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n the_o merit_n and_o the_o evidence_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v only_o the_o evidence_n gregory_n the_o great_a distinguish_v in_o this_o case_n &_o say_v we_o shall_v be_v judge_v and_o so_o reward_v secundum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la opera_fw-la where_o promise_v of_o life_n blessing_n reward_n and_o of_o glory_n and_o of_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v make_v to_o such_o as_o do_v work_n of_o mercy_n or_o suffer_v for_o christ_n sake_n or_o love_n god_n or_o serve_v and_o fear_v he_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o where_o any_o one_o of_o these_o be_v name_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v mean_v and_o that_o the_o person_n qualify_v with_o one_o be_v qualify_v with_o all_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n between_o they_o that_o where_o one_o be_v predominant_a and_o in_o sincerity_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v inseparable_o join_v yet_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v where_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v not_o neither_o can_v a_o live_a faith_n continue_v without_o all_o these_o or_o any_o of_o these_o and_o where_o such_o a_o faith_n be_v not_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v in_o such_o a_o subject_a or_o if_o they_o can_v be_v without_o it_o yet_o without_o it_o they_o can_v not_o be_v acceptable_a nor_o rewardable_a neither_o can_v this_o qualify_v the_o person_n aright_o nor_o faith_n qualify_v aright_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fix_v on_o christ._n the_o apostle_n james_n indeed_o say_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o that_o by_o work_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o chap._n 2._o 23._o yet_o we_o must_v consider_v 1._o that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o justification_n of_o abraham_n wherein_o paul_n instance_v who_o affirm_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n and_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o psal._n 32._o 12._o 2._o that_o james_n speak_v against_o such_o as_o profess_v ●aith_n without_o practice_n and_o his_o principal_a scope_n be_v to_o show_v that_o a_o vain_a faith_n a_o dead_a faith_n a_o faith_n without_o work_n the_o faith_n of_o devil_n which_o may_v be_v in_o devil_n can_v justify_v nor_o can_v any_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o such_o a_o faith_n and_o imply_v that_o when_o paul_n or_o any_o apostle_n speak_v of_o justify_v faith_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v such_o a_o faith_n and_o that_o no_o solifidian_n can_v be_v justify_v at_o all_o before_o god_n he_o speak_v of_o such_o work_n as_o follow_v faith_n and_o justification_n by_o say_v which_o do_v evident_o prove_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o their_o justification_n one_o cause_n of_o this_o mistake_n both_o in_o they_o of_o rome_n and_o other_o be_v 1._o because_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o righteousness_n require_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o god_n especial_o at_o last_o trial_n must_v be_v perfect_a and_o such_o as_o the_o party_n to_o be_v justify_v can_v by_o law_n that_o law_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n be_v chargeable_a with_o any_o the_o least_o sin_n 2._o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o party_n to_o be_v justify_v be_v in_o himself_o a_o guilty_a sinner_n and_o as_o such_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v justifiable_a before_o the_o most_o just_a and_o sin-detesting_a judge_n 3._o that_o the_o justification_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o in_o scripture_n especial_o in_o the_o apostle_n write_n be_v remission_n and_o only_a remission_n of_o sin_n in_o which_o respect_n no_o man_n guilty_a can_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n for_o all_o the_o good_a work_n a_o man_n can_v do_v in_o a_o thousand_o year_n can_v expiate_v one_o sin_n antecedent_n intervenient_a or_o consequent_a nor_o free_v he_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a death_n austin_n say_v true_o that_o our_o righteousness_n be_v true_a because_o refer_v to_o the_o right_a end_n yet_o in_o this_o life_n it_o consist_v potius_fw-la remissione_n peccatorum_fw-la quam_fw-la perfectione_n virtutum_fw-la rather_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n than_o perfection_n of_o virtue_n for_o as_o he_o manifest_o show_v our_o righteousness_n of_o good_a work_n be_v imperfect_a many_o way_n imperfect_a therefore_o he_o exhort_v we_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o our_o good_a work_n whereby_o he_o imply_v that_o they_o be_v god_n gift_n and_o more_o god_n then_o we_o and_o certain_o they_o be_v so_o and_o god_n never_o give_v they_o to_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v stand_v upon_o term_n with_o god_n and_o plead_v that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o that_o for_o they_o he_o in_o justice_n be_v bind_v to_o justify_v they_o no_o penitent_a sinner_n dare_v plead_v so_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v plead_v so_o and_o the_o best_a of_o man_n in_o that_o last_o day_n of_o trial_n will_v wave_v the_o plea_n of_o work_n and_o will_v only_o plead_v god'●_n mercy_n and_o christ_n merit_n and_o his_o own_o faith_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o only_o what_o shall_v we_o plead_v merit_n or_o righteousness_n of_o work_n or_o any_o title_n to_o reward_v by_o they_o because_o god_n have_v free_v we_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n and_o by_o his_o spirit_n enable_v we_o to_o do_v a_o few_o good_a work_n and_o the_o same_o through_o our_o own_o default_n imperfect_a whereas_o he_o may_v have_v bind_v we_o to_o a_o thousand_o year_n o●_n penance_n and_o as_o many_o of_o service_n in_o good_a work_n without_o promise_v any_o reward_n the_o least_o man_n may_v dispute_v acute_o and_o subtle_o for_o justification_n by_o work_n now_o and_o here_o but_o then_o and_o there_o summon_v to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o great_a glorious_a and_o most_o just_a king_n they_o will_v recant_v be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o argument_n and_o abhor_v themselves_o as_o in_o themselves_o most_o sinful_a and_o guilty_a wretch_n god_n do_v never_o ordain_v good_a work_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o sincere_a faith_n in_o christ_n to_o acquire_v a_o right_n unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n but_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o may_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o these_o reward_n he_o have_v promise_v and_o whosoever_o will_v take_v the_o word_n of_o st._n james_n in_o proper_a sense_n neglect_v the_o true_a scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n can_v hardly_o avoid_v it_o but_o must_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n agree_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n for_o the_o main_a use_v the_o same_o argument_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o give_v the_o same_o answer_n to_o objection_n against_o it_o which_o they_o do_v though_o in_o some_o term_n and_o circumstance_n they_o may_v differ_v chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o several_a branch_n part_n and_o degree_n of_o justification_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o unto_o we_o until_o the_o final_a judgement_n hitherto_o of_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n §_o i_o in_o general_a after_o which_o follow_v the_o several_a branch_n or_o part_n and_o degree_n thereof_o if_o we_o may_v so_o call_v they_o and_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o to_o we_o till_o the_o final_a and_o universal_a judgement_n of_o our_o great_a and_o glorious_a lord_n and_o king-redeemer_n these_o be_v regeneration_n reconciliation_n adoption_n ministry_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o they_o may_v be_v consider_v 1_o as_o they_o free_v we_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n whether_o the_o punishment_n be_v privative_a or_o positive_a 2_o as_o they_o make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o justify_v person_n of_o miserable_a to_o be_v happy_a and_o bless_a the_o first_o be_v regeneration_n which_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o great_a and_o special_a judgement_n free_v we_o from_o that_o great_a penalty_n of_o original_a unrighteousness_n the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o slavery_n under_o satan_n of_o this_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o and_o shall_v hear_v more_o distinct_o and_o particular_o of_o it_o in_o the_o continuance_n hereafter_o for_o the_o first_o thing_n in_o order_n though_o not_o in_o time_n see_v all_o go_v together_o be_v the_o restore_n of_o the_o regenerate_a and_o sanctify_a spirit_n to_o abide_v in_o we_o after_o it_o have_v prepare_v we_o and_o it_o be_v so_o necessary_a a_o part_n of_o justification_n that_o if_o we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o sentence_n remove_v the_o guilt_n and_o the_o execution_n remove_v the_o punishment_n the_o sentence_n without_o the_o execution_n can_v be_v little_a advantage_n unto_o we_o nor_o can_v it_o minister_v any_o
comfort_n and_o god_n know_v this_o do_v always_o in_o this_o particular_a declare_v the_o sentence_n by_o the_o execution_n and_o never_o do_v justify_v and_o person_n and_o leave_v he_o unsanctified_a and_o by_o this_o sactification_n do_v plain_o testify_v unto_o the_o party_n justify_v that_o he_o have_v free_v he_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o obligation_n to_o the_o great_a punishment_n of_o all_o yet_o this_o regeneration_n be_v not_o perfect_a at_o the_o first_o neither_o shall_v be_v full_o perfect_a in_o body_n and_o soul_n until_o the_o resurrection_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o branch_n because_o all_o that_o follow_v depend_v upon_o it_o and_o without_o it_o we_o be_v uncapable_a of_o they_o for_o as_o god_n for_o order_n so_o far_o as_o our_o shallow_a capacity_n will_v reach_v be_v first_o conceive_v to_o be_v holy_a before_o he_o be_v conceive_v as_o happy_a so_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o great_a and_o first_o penalty_n for_o sin_n be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o sanctify_a spirit_n and_o the_o great_a mercy_n be_v to_o restore_v it_o again_o and_o this_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v derive_v immediate_o from_o christ_n believe_v upon_o for_o by_o faith_n we_o first_o have_v union_n &_o then_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o derive_v both_o grace_n and_o peace_n from_o god_n the_o father_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v bless_v in_o he_o with_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n it_o be_v call_v regeneration_n because_o we_o be_v by_o it_o deliver_v from_o that_o most_o fearful_a death_n we_o call_v the_o death_n of_o sin_n and_o receive_v a_o new_a and_o spiritual_a life_n be_v create_v anew_o according_a to_o his_o image_n in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v begin_v though_o at_o some_o distance_n in_o vocation_n when_o ou●_n heart_n be_v first_o prepare_v for_o then_o inform_v with_o i'faith_o and_o so_o we_o be_v ingraft_v into_o christ_n and_o make_v one_o with_o he_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o preparation_n for_o it_o and_o tend_v unto_o it_o to_o complete_a our_o union_n with_o our_o saviour_n and_o when_o we_o be_v once_o unite_v that_o spirit_n which_o do_v only_o prepare_v we_o be_v give_v to_o abide_v in_o we_o constant_o and_o first_o as_o a_o spirit_n of_o sanctification_n in_o this_o the_o foundation_n of_o eternal_a joy_n and_o glory_n be_v lay_v and_o now_o we_o begin_v to_o move_v direct_o towards_o our_o full_a happiness_n this_n not_o only_o take_v away_o former_a guilt_n but_o the_o very_a root_n of_o former_a guilt_n of_o sin_n the_o second_o branch_n be_v our_o reconciliation_n §_o xi_o for_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o who_o also_o we_o have_v access_n into_o the_o grace_n wherein_o we_o stand_v this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o justification_n strict_o take_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 5._o 1_o 2._o we_o must_v consider_v 1._o the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v reconcile_v before_o he_o be_v reconcile_v 2._o what_o this_o peace_n with_o god_n be_v 3._o who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v thus_o reconcile_v and_o have_v this_o peace_n 4._o how_o they_o have_v it_o through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n 1._o because_o reconciliation_n presuppose_v enmity_n therefore_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v reconcile_v must_v be_v that_o he_o be_v at_o enmity_n with_o god_n and_o god_n at_o enmity_n with_o he_o there_o be_v enmity_n between_o they_o and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a sad_a condition_n to_o be_v at_o enmity_n with_o that_o god_n in_o who_o all_o our_o comfort_n be_v and_o upon_o who_o favour_n depend_v our_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a happiness_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o enmity_n be_v sin_n consider_v either_o in_o the_o habit_n or_o in_o the_o act_n or_o guilt_n by_o the_o habit_n and_o the_o act_n we_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n as_o just_a and_o holy_a and_o god_n must_v needs_o abhor_v we_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n represent_v sin_n as_o base_a and_o filthy_a pollute_v the_o sinner_n and_o god_n as_o pure_a and_o holy_a hate_v detest_a abominate_a sin_n for_o nothing_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o god_n and_o so_o odious_a in_o his_o sight_n as_o sin_n therefore_o be_v it_o say_v thou_o be_v not_o a_o god_n that_o have_v pleasure_n in_o wickedness_n neither_o shall_v evil_o dwell_v with_o thou_o the_o foolish_a shall_v not_o stand_v in_o thy_o sight_n thou_o hate_v the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n ●_o psal._n 5._o 4_o 5._o and_o thou_o be_v of_o pure_a eye_n then_o to_o behold_v evil_a and_o can_v not_o look_v upon_o iniquity_n hab._n 1._o 13._o and_o there_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_n enter_v into_o the_o new_a and_o holy_a jerusalem_n any_o thing_n that_o defile_v rev._n 21._o 27._o and_o without_z as_o in_o no_o wise_a admit_v to_o enter_v be_v dog_n and_o sorcerer_n and_o whoremonger_n and_o murderer_n and_o idolater_n and_o who_o so_o make_v a_o lie_n rev._n 22._o 15._o that_o be_v man_n pollute_v and_o defile_v with_o sin_n be_v uncapable_a of_o this_o society_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o most_o holy_a god_n and_o his_o most_o holy_a people_n nay_o we_o be_v command_v to_o be_v holy_a as_o he_o be_v holy_a and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o so_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v we_o into_o his_o presence_n hear_v our_o prayer_n accept_v our_o person_n or_o our_o service_n nay_o he_o will_v cast_v we_o out_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o though_o he_o may_v love_v we_o as_o man_n yet_o he_o can_v love_v we_o as_o pollute_v with_o sin_n as_o sin_n so_o the_o enmity_n begin_v on_o our_o part_n for_o we_o first_o sin_n and_o so_o be_v alienate_v and_o enemy_n in_o or_o by_o our_o mind_n by_o wicked_a work_n col._n 1._o 21._o where_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n observe_v 1_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o those_o colossian_n before_o they_o be_v reconcile_v it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o enmity_n and_o hostility_n and_o 2_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o mind_n in_o sin_n set_v on_o sin_n so_o he_o with_o beza_n understand_v it_o the_o first_o enmity_n therefore_o be_v from_o sin_n as_o sin_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o sin_n as_o a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n threaten_v punishment_n offend_v god_n and_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n as_o it_o make_v man_n liable_a to_o punishment_n so_o as_o that_o god_n who_o as_o merciful_a be_v incline_v to_o reward_n as_o just_a be_v bend_v to_o punish_v and_o so_o not_o only_o take_v away_o his_o mercy_n but_o inflict_v positive_a penalty_n to_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o the_o sinner_n for_o the_o transgression_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o law_n and_o he_o that_o continue_v in_o his_o sin_n without_o repentance_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o enemy_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o wrath._n god_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o he_o not_o as_o a_o man_n but_o as_o a_o sinful_a man_n &_o continue_v in_o sin_n and_o as_o he_o be_v unclean_a he_o can_v have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o god_n who_o be_v light_n and_o in_o who_o there_o be_v no_o darkness_n because_o he_o walk_v in_o darkness_n and_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o special_a favour_n and_o love_n and_o lie_v under_o his_o heavy_a displeasure_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n before_o he_o be_v reconcile_v the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o this_o peace_n with_o god_n shall_v be_v and_o 1_o it_o be_v peace_n after_o enmity_n therefore_o call_v reconciliation_n 2_o it_o be_v a_o removal_n and_o take_v away_o the_o enmity_n by_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o 3_o this_o enmity_n be_v so_o take_v away_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o person_n reconcile_v be_v not_o a_o bare_a neutrality_n between_o god_n and_o he_o but_o a_o state_n of_o special_a love_n and_o favour_n whereupon_o follow_v a_o acceptation_n of_o the_o person_n and_o a_o admittance_n into_o god_n presence_n to_o come_v with_o boldness_n and_o confidence_n unto_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n a_o delight_n in_o his_o prayer_n and_o service_n and_o a_o peace_n and_o quiet_a calm_a of_o conscience_n which_o can_v be_v without_o great_a joy_n god_n before_o do_v hate_v hide_v his_o face_n cast_v out_o of_o his_o presence_n and_o man_n once_o sensible_a of_o his_o sin_n do_v fear_n and_o fly_v from_o god_n pre●ence_n as_o from_o a_o consume_a fire_n as_o adam_n hear_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n be_v afraid_a and_o hide_v himself_o and_o israel_n tremble_v before_o mount_n sinai_n burn_v with_o fire_n up_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n now_o god_n love_v and_o man_n be_v bold_a and_o confident_a this_o be_v a_o special_a favour_n god_n bear_v unto_o his_o
honour_v they_o and_o whosoever_o will_v not_o perform_v this_o duty_n must_v needs_o transgress_v against_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o those_o principle_n which_o god_n have_v imprint_v in_o their_o soul_n so_o that_o as_o philo_n say_v the_o offender_n be_v guilty_a of_o impiety_n against_o god_n and_o inhumanity_n against_o man_n and_o stand_v liable_a before_o the_o tribunal_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o those_o that_o be_v undutiful_a to_o their_o parent_n be_v usual_o profane_a and_o irreligious_a towards_o god_n this_o duty_n in_o respect_n of_o child_n be_v general_a and_o bind_v they_o all_o and_o every_o one_o none_o can_v be_v exempt_v all_o and_o every_o one_o have_v father_n and_o mother_n too_o since_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v create_v by_o god_n and_o not_o procreate_v by_o man_n therefore_o adam_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n luke_n 3._o 38._o the_o conception_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o birth_n be_v extraordinary_a for_o he_o have_v a_o mother_n but_o no_o immediate_a father_n therefore_o he_o may_v be_v except_v yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o that_o be_v not_o only_o to_o his_o mother_n mary_n but_o his_o father_n by_o law_n joseph_n to_o give_v example_n to_o all_o child_n see_v he_o the_o son_n of_o god_n subject_v himself_o unto_o they_o this_o duty_n arise_v from_o the_o relation_n as_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o for_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o receive_n and_o continue_v of_o their_o be_v they_o be_v inferior_n depend_v upon_o parent_n and_o under_o their_o power_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v be_v father_n and_o mother_n father_n who_o beget_v they_o and_o mother_n who_o conceive_v bear_v bring_v forth_o nurse_v and_o take_v care_n of_o they_o in_o their_o helpless_a age_n in_o this_o respect_n they_o have_v propriety_n superiority_n of_o power_n above_o they_o and_o lest_o child_n shall_v think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o father_n he_o add_v and_o thy_o mother_n for_o though_o the_o mother_n be_v subject_a as_o a_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n yet_o she_o be_v superior_a to_o her_o child_n as_o she_o be_v a_o mother_n and_o may_v command_v and_o must_v in_o no_o wi●e_n be_v neglect_v or_o disobey_v the_o duty_n itself_o be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n honour_n which_o be_v but_o single_a §_o v_o yet_o comprehend_v several_a duty_n as_o reverence_n to_o their_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o dignity_n subjection_n to_o their_o power_n obedience_n to_o their_o command_n maintenance_n if_o they_o be_v in_o want_n and_o they_o able_a to_o relieve_v they_o and_o cover_v their_o infirmity_n for_o maintenance_n be_v sometime_o call_v honour_n and_o shem_n and_o japhet_n honour_v their_o father_n when_o in_o a_o modest_a manner_n they_o cover_v his_o nakedness_n reverence_n must_v be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o express_v in_o their_o word_n their_o gesture_n and_o outward_a carriage_n towards_o they_o subjection_n be_v a_o resign_v of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o power_n and_o superiority_n and_o that_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la their_o own_o master_n but_o their_o duty_n till_o the_o time_n of_o emancipation_n be_v to_o serve_v obedience_n be_v to_o do_v their_o just_a command_n and_o must_v be_v regulate_v by_o their_o direction_n for_o they_o must_v hearken_v unto_o their_o instruction_n both_o for_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v do_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o they_o must_v execute_v it_o free_o and_o with_o diligence_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o free_a and_o willing_a it_o be_v no_o obedience_n if_o parent_n fall_v into_o want_n grow_v decrepit_a and_o fail_v not_o only_o in_o strength_n but_o understanding_n and_o so_o can_v help_v themselves_o reason_n itself_o much_o more_o the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v dictate_v unto_o we_o that_o child_n shall_v not_o only_o cover_v their_o infirmity_n and_o bear_v with_o their_o imperfection_n but_o also_o help_v succour_n relieve_v they_o and_o endeavour_v to_o recompense_v that_o tender_a love_n and_o kindness_n which_o their_o parent_n show_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o be_v child_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o with_o all_o due_a respect_n as_o unto_o parent_n for_o in_o their_o low_a condition_n such_o they_o be_v and_o such_o they_o must_v be_v account_v and_o if_o all_o these_o duty_n be_v not_o perform_v how_o can_v child_n be_v say_v to_o honour_v father_n and_o mother_n as_o here_o they_o be_v command_v to_o do_v and_o if_o heathen_a child_n be_v bind_v thus_o to_o honour_v their_o parent_n and_o some_o of_o they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v do_v it_o how_o much_o more_o be_v christian_a child_n of_o christian_a parent_n oblige_v to_o this_o duty_n which_o shall_v be_v perform_v out_o of_o knowledge_n the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n as_o a_o part_n of_o christian_a obedience_n and_o thankfulness_n this_o be_v the_o duty_n command_v §_o vi_o the_o reward_n promise_v be_v that_o they_o may_v live_v long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n have_v give_v they_o and_o that_o it_o may_v go_v well_o with_o they_o the_o reward_n be_v 1._o a_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o good_a land_n god_n shall_v give_v they_o 2._o a_o long_a life_n 3._o prosperity_n and_o comfort_n this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o commandment_n with_o promise_n it_o be_v the_o first_o commandment_n and_o it_o have_v a_o promise_n the_o second_o table_n be_v call_v the_o law_n rom._n 13._o 8._o 10._o and_o all_o the_o law_n gal._n 5._o 14._o that_o be_v all_o the_o law_n which_o prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n to_o man_n it_o have_v several_a commandemnent_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o they_o and_o it_o have_v a_o promise_n and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n follow_v have_v it_o be_v neither_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o decalogue_n nor_o the_o first_o with_o promise_n but_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o law_n which_o prescribe●_n our_o duty_n towards_o man_n and_o have_v a_o promise_n annex_v the_o end_n of_o this_o prom●●e●_n to_o encourage_v child_n for_o though_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o thankfulness_n unto_o it_o an●_n by_o the_o performance_n thereof_o can_v recompense_v the_o love_n and_o care_n of_o their_o parents_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o unworthy_a if_o they_o shall_v neglect_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v god_n superabundant_a mercy_n to_o add_v the_o promise_n and_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o move_v child_n to_o obedience_n the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n shall_v give_v they_o be_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v special_a reference_n to_o the_o isralite_n yet_o so_o that_o all_o other_o dutiful_a child_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v a_o right_n in_o it_o and_o especial_o christian_n why_o else_o shall_v the_o apostle_n take_v it_o up_o to_o move_v christian_a child_n to_o obedience_n ephes._n 6._o 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o enjoyment_n of_o our_o own_o native_a country_n be_v oppose_v to_o captivity_n banishment_n dispossession_n disinheritance_n and_o a_o vagabond_n life_n long_a life_n to_o a_o unnatural_a or_o a_o violent_a death_n which_o take_v away_o life_n even_o then_o when_o natural_a vigour_n continue_v and_o there_o be_v no_o internal_a cause_n of_o immediate_a dissolution_n a_o prosperous_a life_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o curse_n and_o misery_n which_o other_o suffer_v yea_o all_o these_o mercy_n be_v oppose_v to_o all_o those_o judgement_n as_o inflict_v by_o god_n and_o suffer_v by_o wicked_a and_o undutiful_a child_n for_o their_o neglect_n disobedience_n contempt_n and_o rebellion_n against_o their_o parent_n these_o blessing_n promise_v be_v but_o temporal_a not_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a for_o those_o be_v acquire_v by_o faith_n and_o derive_v from_o christ_n and_o the_o promise_n in_o christ_n in_o who_o christian_a child_n receive_v not_o only_o this_o temporal_a but_o a_o spiritual_a reward_n upon_o this_o obedience_n perform_v in_o faith_n neither_o do_v this_o promise_n take_v effect_n in_o all_o dutiful_a child_n so_o as_o that_o always_o they_o enjoy_v this_o reward_n and_o be_v free_a from_o the_o like_a judgement_n in_o general_a which_o ar●_n contrary_a to_o this_o reward_n for_o even_o dutiful_a child_n many_o time_n suffer_v captivity_n banishment_n untimely_a death_n and_o other_o misery_n but_o not_o for_o this_o sin_n of_o obedience_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a but_o for_o trial_n and_o some_o other_o cause_n best_o know_v unto_o god_n who_o will_v recompense_v the_o want_n or_o loss_n of_o this_o reward_n with_o some_o far_o great_a mercy_n there_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o reserve_a case_n wherein_o good_a child_n
may_v suffer_v and_o have_v a_o share_n in_o public_a and_o general_a calamity_n and_o ruin_n and_o sometime_o may_v bear_v the_o sin_n of_o their_o parent_n the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n do_v most_o appear_v either_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n or_o in_o deliverance_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o time_n of_o misery_n or_o in_o those_o fearful_a curse_n which_o fall_v upon_o such_o as_o have_v be_v disobedient_a stubborn_a and_o undutiful_a child_n who_o be_v punish_v sometime_o with_o pen●ry_n and_o want_v sometime_o with_o cross_n and_o discomfort_n in_o their_o own_o child_n sometime_o with_o loss_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o banishment_n from_o their_o native_a soil_n and_o place_n of_o inheritance_n sometime_o with_o a_o violent_a and_o shameful_a death_n or_o a_o ignominious_a life_n and_o all_o this_o for_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o precept_n beside_o other_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n for_o their_o other_o sin_n example_n of_o those_o reward_n and_o punishment_n we_o may_v read_v in_o scripture_n and_o in_o other_o history_n hitherto_o i_o have_v explain_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commandment_n §_o vii_o there_o be_v something_o further_o employ_v and_o that_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o parent_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o child_n for_o if_o they_o be_v in_o god_n place_n and_o must_v be_v honour_v than_o they_o must_v be_v like_a unto_o god_n do_v good_a be_v beneficial_a to_o inferior_n so_o as_o to_o deserve_v honour_n which_o unnatuall_a and_o careless_a parent_n can_v so_o much_o expect_v as_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v child_n to_o obey_v their_o parent_n so_o he_o forbid_v parent_n to_o provoke_v their_o child_n ephes._n 6._o 4._o where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o duty_n the_o inferior_a must_v be_v first_o the_o wife_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o husband_n first_o the_o child_n must_v be_v obedient_a to_o their_o parent_n first_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n first_o subject_n to_o the_o high_a power_n first_o yet_o so_o that_o superior_n have_v their_o duty_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o parent_n be_v either_o negative_a or_o affirmative_a negative_a be_v many_o as_o oppose_v to_o the_o affirmative_a the_o apostle_n in_o the_o former_a place_n express_v only_o one_o they_o must_v not_o provoke_v they_o this_o be_v do_v when_o they_o deny_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o thei●_n ability_n and_o estate_n when_o they_o command_v they_o unjust_a or_o unreasonable_a thing_n when_o in_o their_o rash_a passion_n they_o revile_v they_o and_o give_v they_o ignominious_a term_n though_o they_o deserve_v they_o not_o when_o they_o use_v too_o much_o severity_n and_o sometime_o plain_a cruelty_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o amend_v they_o as_o for_o to_o satisfy_v their_o own_o humour_n and_o fury_n as_o though_o they_o will_v revenge_v themselves_o upon_o they_o as_o enemy_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a bishop_n d●venant_n expound_v those_o word_n col._n 3._o 21._o parent_n must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o child_n and_o slave_n and_o a_o grea●er_n between_o child_n and_o enemy_n if_o they_o will_v punish_v they_o they_o must_v be_v judge_n not_o party_n know_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o be_v just_a and_o not_o cruel_a correct_v they_o not_o confound_v they_o the_o affirmative_a duty_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o 1._o preservation_n 2._o education_n 1._o they_o must_v preserve_v they_o have_v a_o tender_a care_n of_o they_o maintain_v they_o and_o provide_v for_o they_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n lest_o that_o life_n which_o god_n by_o they_o have_v give_v be_v miserable_a or_o perish_v they_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o education_n and_o bring_v they_o up_o for_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v for_o this_o life_n they_o must_v train_v they_o and_o teach_v they_o or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v teach_v in_o some_o honest_a kind_n of_o pro●ession_n as_o in_o husbandry_n trade_n or_o merchandi●e_v or_o learning_n according_a to_o their_o inclination_n and_o capacity_n thus_o adam_n and_o eve_n bring_v up_o their_o child_n cain_n to_o be_v a_o husbandman_n and_o ti●●er_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o abel_n to_o be_v a_o shepherd_n they_o must_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o idleness_n play_n sport_n and_o vanity_n but_o must_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o some_o honest_a profession_n whereby_o they_o may_v benefit_v they_o and_o be_v useful_a to_o their_o country_n for_o the_o life_n to_o come_v so_o they_o must_v bring_v they_o up_o in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o learn_v they_o betimes_o even_o in_o their_o tender_a year_n so_o far_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v capable_a to_o serve_v their_o god_n know_v their_o saviour_n and_o seek_v eternal_a life_n ephes._n 6._o 4._o child_n have_v soul_n as_o well_o as_o body_n and_o be_v capable_a not_o only_o of_o a_o temporal_a but_o a_o eternal_a estate_n and_o parent_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o provide_v for_o both_o especial_o for_o the_o better_a that_o their_o child_n may_v be_v the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o heir_n of_o eternal_a glory_n what_o comfort_n can_v it_o be_v to_o have_v child_n miserable_a in_o this_o life_n or_o if_o in_o this_o life_n happy_a eternal_o miserable_a in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v as_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o through_o want_n of_o education_n to_o this_o education_n belong_v instruction_n example_n correction_n family_n shall_v be_v nurserye_n and_o seminaryes_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o parent_n for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n or_o leisure_n can_v thus_o educate_v they_o let_v they_o commit_v they_o to_o schoolmaster_n tradesman_n minister_n and_o other_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n what_o parent_n in_o this_o particular_a shall_v do_v tutor_n guardian_n and_o such_o as_o be_v trust_v with_o orphan_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v by_o this_o discourse_n we_o may_v easy_o understand_v §_o viii_o what_o the_o sin_n both_o of_o child_n and_o parent_n against_o this_o commandment_n be_v for_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n here_o command_v the_o sin_n of_o child_n be_v disobedience_n to_o their_o parent_n command_n irreverence_n to_o their_o person_n rebellion_n against_o their_o power_n ingratitude_n and_o neglect_n of_o they_o in_o their_o weakness_n want_n and_o misery_n when_o they_o shall_v take_v bad_a course_n so_o as_o to_o be_v a_o shame_n grief_n and_o discomfort_v to_o their_o parent_n who_o do_v careful_o endeavour_v and_o seek_v their_o good_a god_n will_v sure_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n to_o good_a child_n imply_v a_o commination_n of_o a_o curse_n against_o wicked_a and_o graceless_a wretch_n who_o can_v be_v obedient_a to_o god_n when_o they_o be_v disobedient_a to_o parent_n god_n high_a displeasure_n against_o incorrigible_a child_n be_v signify_v by_o that_o law_n he_o give_v to_o israel_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a son_n which_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o his_o father_n or_o the_o voice_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o that_o when_o they_o have_v chasten_v he_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o they_o then_o shall_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n lie_v hold_v on_o he_o and_o bring_v he_o out_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o city_n &_o unto_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o place_n and_o they_o shall_v say_v unto_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o city_n this_o our_o son_n be_v stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a he_o will_v not_o obey_v our_o voice_n he_o be_v a_o glutton_n and_o a_o drunkard_n and_o all_o the_o man_n of_o his_o city_n shall_v stone_n he_o with_o stone_n that_o he_o die_v so_o shall_v thou_o put_v evil_a away_o from_o among_o you_o and_o all_o israel_n shall_v hear_v and_o fear_v deut._n 21._o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o these_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o parent_n §_o ix_o as_o parent_n 1._o to_o be_v unnatural_a of_o this_o sin_n many_o fornicatour_n and_o adulterer_n be_v guilty_a for_o fear_v shame_n or_o some_o other_o punishment_n from_o man_n more_o than_o from_o god_n they_o murder_v their_o child_n either_o before_o or_o after_o their_o birth_n or_o desert_n they_o be_v bear_v and_o leave_v they_o to_o perish_v 2._o to_o take_v no_o care_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o provide_v for_o they_o or_o prodigal_o to_o waste_v that_o which_o shall_v relieve_v they_o 3._o to_o discourage_v they_o dull_a their_o spirit_n provoke_v they_o use_v they_o as_o slave_n or_o beast_n or_o enemy_n 4._o to_o be_v ignorant_a or_o negligent_a so_o that_o they_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o instruct_v they_o or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v instruct_v 5._o to_o be_v profane_a
wherein_o it_o must_v original_o reside_v and_o also_o by_o which_o it_o must_v be_v exercise_v must_v be_v determine_v this_o once_o do_v it_o present_o appear_v who_o be_v subject_a unto_o this_o power_n and_o in_o what_o degree_n the_o party_n who_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o supreme_a and_o public_a power_n make_v law_n constitute_v officer_n for_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o execute_v the_o law_n manage_v public_a business_n and_o affair_n and_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a procure_v the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o defend_v the_o body_n from_o violence_n without_o and_o protect_v the_o just_a from_o injury_n within_o the_o subject_n several_o and_o joint_o submit_v themselves_o and_o promise_v fealty_n and_o obedience_n there_o be_v many_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o constitution_n and_o administration_n if_o the_o power_n be_v dispose_v in_o one_o it_o be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n which_o may_v be_v despotical_a when_o it_o be_v absolute_a and_o unlimited_a in_o one_o person_n or_o regal_a when_o that_o one_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o administration_n and_o the_o executive_a power_n if_o the_o power_n be_v absolute_a in_o some_o few_o it_o be_v call_v a_o aristocrasy_a and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v only_o trust_v if_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n yet_o wise_o dispose_v it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o free_a state_n if_o so_o that_o the_o base_a as_o well_o as_o the_o best_a have_v power_n of_o administration_n especial_o in_o high_a business_n it_o be_v a_o democrasy_a tyranny_n oligarchy_n ochlocrasy_n be_v corruption_n of_o these_o constitution_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n thus_o constitute_v we_o have_v high_a power_n §_o fourteen_o and_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n be_v to_o be_v subject_n loyal_a faithful_a and_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o their_o governor_n under_o god_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o life_n for_o every_o soul_n must_v be_v subject_a or_o submit_v unto_o the_o high_a power_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n rom._n 13._o 1._o and_o they_o must_v submit_v themselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n that_o be_v to_o the_o government_n of_o man_n over_o man_n and_o the_o high_a power_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v for_o those_o time_n the_o emperor_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n that_o be_v officer_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v that_o be_v commission_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o for_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o civil_a government_n as_o ordain_v of_o god_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o 14._o this_o subjection_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o wife_n to_o husband_n child_n to_o parent_n servant_n to_o master_n for_o it_o be_v a_o high_a and_o public_a power_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o a_o state_n as_o such_o and_o they_o must_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13._o 5._o this_o fear_n be_v not_o only_o that_o of_o reverence_n which_o be_v the_o unto_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n but_o it_o be_v a_o featr_n of_o violate_v the_o law_n or_o rebel_a against_o the_o power_n because_o the_o high_a power_n do_v not_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a they_o must_v obey_v their_o just_a law_n for_o titus_n must_v put_v in_o mind_n the_o christian_n of_o crect_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principallitye_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v every_o good_a work_n tit._n 3._o 1._o yet_o this_o obedience_n unto_o man_n be_v limit_v and_o be_v so_o far_o due_a as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o must_v also_o pay_v tribute_n custom_n and_o whatsoever_o charge_n shall_v be_v just_o impose_v for_o see_v they_o watch_v over_o we_o and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o we_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o care_n prudence_n and_o pain_n it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v maintain_v they_o and_o be_v willing_a to_o erogate_v so_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n be_v the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o every_o private_a person_n they_o must_v also_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o assist_v their_o governor_n with_o their_o person_n state_n and_o life_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n and_o this_o many_o prince_n include_v and_o require_v in_o their_o form_n of_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n and_o this_o fealty_n if_o regular_a and_o rational_a be_v due_a first_o unto_o the_o state_n and_o then_o unto_o the_o governor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n first_o and_o then_o to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n §_o xv_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 14._o we_o may_v observe_v that_o goverour_n be_v supreme_a or_o subordinate_a and_o among_o the_o subordinate_a there_o be_v many_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o power_n derive_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o several_a employment_n in_o the_o distinct_a and_o different_a act_n of_o administration_n and_o subjection_n honour_n obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o these_o according_a to_o their_o measure_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n this_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o high_a power_n and_o magistrate_n be_v limit_v not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o every_o several_a state_n these_o officer_n be_v for_o peace_n of_o war_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o may_v command_v those_o under_o they_o and_o they_o must_v be_v faithful_a and_o obedient_a i_o will_v not_o in_o this_o place_n enlarge_v and_o declare_v the_o duty_n of_o soldier_n nor_o debate_v the_o question_n whether_o a_o soldier_n in_o pay_n and_o yet_o in_o quarter_n in_o his_o own_o country_n when_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a enemy_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o power_n of_o admiral_n and_o captain_n by_o sea_n and_o general_n and_o commander_n by_o land_n respect_v soldier_n proper_o as_o soldier_n and_o be_v regulate_v by_o martial_a law_n which_o be_v different_a from_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o time_n or_o place_n of_o peace_n the_o duty_n of_o soldier_n as_o such_o be_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o obedient_a to_o their_o commander_n vigilant_a in_o their_o place_n resolute_a in_o service_n orderly_o and_o quiet_a in_o their_o quarter_n content_v with_o their_o pay_n the_o sin_n of_o military_a man_n except_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o order_n by_o severe_a discipline_n be_v to_o be_v coward_n mutinous_a treacherous_a revolter_n and_o likewise_o to_o plunder_v murder_n commit_v rape_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o villainy_n commander_n shall_v be_v faithful_a valiant_a prudent_a skilful_a in_o martial_a affair_n careful_a of_o their_o soldier_n the_o duty_n of_o high_a power_n be_v §_o xvi_o to_o protect_v their_o subject_n make_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n constitute_v able_a and_o just_a officer_n administer_v justice_n and_o execute_v the_o law_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o &_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a education_n of_o the_o people_n in_o trade_n learning_n husbandry_n to_o regulate_v trade_n and_o commerce_n to_o find_v school_n college_n universitye_n corporation_n and_o by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n procure_v and_o promote_v the_o peace_n safety_n welfare_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o people_n they_o shall_v be_v father_n and_o such_o as_o tender_v the_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n as_o of_o their_o child_n as_o they_o be_v call_v god_n and_o be_v in_o god_n place_n so_o in_o the_o administration_n and_o order_v of_o their_o several_a dominion_n they_o shall_v be_v like_o god_n in_o counsel_n wisdom_n and_o integrity_n and_o happy_a be_v the_o people_n to_o who_o god_n shall_v vouchsafe_v such_o governor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mercy_n which_o if_o any_o people_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o duty_n be_v to_o bless_v god_n for_o they_o pray_v for_o their_o happiness_n and_o honour_v they_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o shall_v we_o do_v this_o because_o it_o be_v so_o heavy_a a_o judgement_n and_o cruel_a curse_n to_o be_v subject_v and_o expose_v to_o the_o pride_n folly_n oppression_n tyranny_n of_o wicked_a ruler_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a condition_n when_o those_o who_o hate_v we_o rule_n over_o we_o the_o sin_n of_o subject_n be_v §_o xvii_o secret_a treason_n and_o conspiracy_n open_a rebellion_n sedition_n disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n contempt_n of_o the_o power_n and_o person_n of_o their_o prince_n murmur_a and_o complain_v of_o oppression_n when_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n false_o traduce_v
and_o accuse_v the_o government_n of_o injustice_n and_o imprudence_n deny_v tribute_n custom_n and_o other_o due_n and_o right_n which_o the_o just_a constitution_n and_o law_n require_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v many_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v these_o to_o neglect_v the_o public_a good_a commit_v the_o administration_n to_o unjust_a and_o unworthy_a man_n make_v unjust_a law_n pervert_v judgement_n ordain_v insufficient_a and_o unjust_a officer_n usurp_v too_o much_o power_n oppress_v the_o people_n to_o enrich_v and_o advance_v unworthy_a favourite_n and_o flatterer_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o state_n pomp_n and_o pride_n of_o a_o vicious_a court_n to_o displace_v just_a and_o prudent_a officer_n and_o to_o debarr_o man_n of_o part_n and_o worth_a from_o the_o administration_n to_o wage_v unnecessary_a war_n and_o so_o vain_o to_o exhaust_v the_o public_a treasure_n and_o expend_v the_o subject_n blood_n to_o refuse_v good_a counsel_n and_o to_o follow_v bad_a and_o the_o high_a crime_n of_o all_o and_o which_o include_v the_o rest_n be_v tyranny_n and_o that_o be_v to_o govern_v contrary_a to_o good_a law_n and_o exercise_v arbitrary_a power_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o public_a under_o this_o head_n may_v be_v reduce_v persecution_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o loyal_a subject_n for_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o true_a religion_n institute_v from_o heaven_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v many_o sin_n of_o inferior_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o here_o i_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o inquire_v what_o power_n the_o civil_a governor_n have_v circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 1._o they_o can_v just_o establish_v any_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n neither_o can_v they_o or_o ought_v they_o to_o tolerate_v any_o error_n heresy_n blasphemy_n idolatry_n or_o corruption_n in_o religion_n 2._o they_o may_v make_v civil_a law_n concern_v religion_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o their_o coactive_a power_n and_o by_o these_o law_n they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o bind_v and_o command_v their_o subject_n to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n in_o christ_n and_o protect_v they_o in_o the_o same_o this_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v jus_fw-la religionis_fw-la ordinanda_fw-la a_o undoubted_a right_n of_o all_o high_a power_n yet_o they_o must_v be_v sure_o they_o establish_v nothing_o in_o religion_n which_o be_v not_o clear_o agreeable_a to_o the_o gospel_n for_o as_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o civil_a power_n to_o establish_v by_o law_n any_o thing_n in_o religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n so_o it_o be_v no_o way_n tolerable_a to_o bind_v the_o subject_n upon_o civil_a penalty_n to_o profess_v thing_n doubtful_a and_o needless_a if_o all_o the_o subject_n in_o a_o state_n profess_v themselves_o christian_n they_o can_v have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o their_o ruler_n if_o by_o a_o law_n they_o be_v command_v to_o make_v that_o christian_a faith_n which_o be_v true_o and_o plain_o christian._n they_o be_v bind_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o own_o profession_n by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n yet_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v propagate_v by_o the_o sword_n but_o by_o the_o word_n clear_o teach_v so_o that_o their_o conscience_n may_v be_v convince_v but_o this_o presuppose_v the_o subject_n no_o christian_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v such_o the_o high_a power_n christian_n be_v bind_v to_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o make_v they_o christian_n the_o first_o care_n of_o king_n david_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n the_o first_o care_n of_o solomon_n to_o build_v a_o temple_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o first_o care_n of_o the_o good_a prince_n of_o judah_n to_o reform_v religion_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n and_o all_o this_o by_o their_o civil_a power_n and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n why_o all_o prince_n and_o governor_n shall_v do_v thus_o because_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o power_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o subject_n depend_v principal_o upon_o religion_n yet_o this_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v clear_o distinct_a and_o different_a from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n which_o can_v have_v no_o sword_n nor_o exercise_v any_o civil_a coactive_a power_n this_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n look_v upon_o every_o one_o within_o their_o precinct_n as_o subject_n of_o christ_n and_o member_n of_o their_o spiritual_a society_n and_o such_o prince_n and_o governor_n shall_v be_v and_o they_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n if_o they_o do_v offend_v and_o if_o they_o continue_v obstinate_a they_o cast_v they_o not_o out_o of_o the_o state_n but_o the_o church_n as_o for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v limit_v to_o thing_n indifferent_a for_o christ_n do_v never_o purchase_v never_o grant_v to_o any_o liberty_n to_o believe_v error_n false_a doctrine_n or_o their_o own_o fancy_n no_o way_n ground_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n much_o less_o to_o profess_v they_o and_o least_o of_o all_o upon_o this_o belief_n and_o profession_n to_o associate_v and_o continue_v themselves_o in_o several_a societye_n separate_a from_o orthodox_n christian_n raise_v schism_n in_o the_o church_n and_o faction_n in_o the_o state_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o both_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o person_n who_o in_o reform_a church_n cry_v so_o much_o for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n upon_o due_a examination_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o most_o of_o they_o to_o be_v factious_a to_o have_v little_a of_o the_o power_n though_o they_o may_v have_v much_o of_o the_o form_n of_o godliness_n and_o that_o which_o they_o call_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v a_o liberty_n to_o profess_v their_o error_n and_o if_o they_o have_v power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n they_o will_v give_v liberty_n only_o to_o their_o own_o sect_n and_o will_v prove_v the_o most_o bloody_a persecutor_n of_o all_o other_o what_o toleration_n prince_n may_v grant_v of_o different_a proffession_n when_o they_o can_v reduce_v their_o subject_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o save_a truth_n be_v another_o case_n and_o clothe_v with_o other_o circumstance_n and_o must_v be_v judge_v of_o according_o the_o truth_n be_v when_o a_o state_n be_v once_o corrupt_a and_o that_o deep_o in_o religion_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o reform_v public_a confession_n be_v too_o large_a and_o few_o of_o they_o without_o the_o mixture_n of_o something_o either_o superstitious_a or_o erroneous_a or_o doubtful_a and_o such_o as_o weak_a christian_n of_o tender_a conscience_n can_v well_o digest_v after_o this_o digression_n §_o xviii_o which_o require_v a_o large_a debate_n than_o here_o i_o intend_v and_o the_o consideration_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o commonweal_n order_n require_v that_o i_o add_v something_o of_o the_o church_n as_o reducible_a to_o this_o commandment_n the_o church_n be_v a_o spiritual_a society_n and_o a_o multitude_n profess_v christ_n associate_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o though_o the_o same_o person_n which_o be_v member_n of_o a_o civil_a state_n may_v be_v member_n of_o a_o church_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v under_o a_o different_a notion_n the_o author_n of_o this_o society_n be_v god_n &_o that_o in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n who_o first_o by_o extraordinary_a then_o by_o ordinary_a man_n especial_o since_o the_o exhibition_n of_o christ_n make_v they_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o this_o whole_a treatise_n and_o admit_v they_o into_o this_o society_n when_o they_o be_v once_o reduce_v and_o make_v subject_n unto_o god_n redeemer_n they_o constitute_v that_o commonwealth_n whereof_o he_o be_v head_n and_o monarch_n and_o this_o society_n since_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o universal_a consist_v of_o the_o christian_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o be_v all_o subject_n unto_o christ_n as_o their_o lord_n and_o king_n yet_o this_o universal_a church_n and_o these_o person_n scatter_a and_o divide_v in_o many_o nation_n may_v be_v unite_v and_o associate_v in_o several_a vicinitye_n according_a to_o their_o cohabitation_n into_o great_a or_o lesser_a body_n for_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n or_o for_o discipline_n as_o associate_v for_o worship_n and_o doctrine_n they_o have_v their_o pastor_n to_o who_o charge_n they_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o these_o pastor_n may_v be_v many_o and_o have_v their_o several_a assignation_n and_o their_o particular_a flock_n or_o a_o number_n of_o they_o may_v take_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o great_a number_n in_o common_a or_o every_o one_o my_o have_v their_o several_a