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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n action_n voluntary_a will_n 1,414 5 7.9668 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61558 Irenicum A weapon-salve for the churches wounds, or The divine right of particular forms of church-government : discuss'd and examin'd according to the principles of the law of nature .../ by Edward Stillingfleete ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1662 (1662) Wing S5597A_VARIANT; ESTC R33863 392,807 477

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scandalous_a and_o have_v not_o repent_v 2_o cor._n 12._o 20_o 21._o so_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n which_o lie_v under_o great_a corruption_n when_o 15._o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n communicate_v with_o it_o four_o although_o a_o believer_n join_v with_o such_o a_o church_n he_o be_v not_o therefore_o bind_v with_o the_o guilt_n nor_o defile_v with_o the_o pollution_n of_o other_o which_o he_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o he_o contract_v no_o guilt_n by_o it_o five_o a_o believer_n that_o have_v join_v himself_o to_o such_o a_o church_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o withdraw_v and_o separate_v from_o such_o a_o church_n under_o pain_n of_o guilt_n if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o because_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v lawful_a to_o join_v to_o such_o a_o church_n and_o yet_o unlawful_a to_o continue_v in_o its_o communion_n for_o that_o speak_v it_o to_o be_v a_o church_n and_o this_o latter_a to_o be_v no_o church_n and_o by_o that_o he_o do_v imply_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a to_o separate_v from_o any_o society_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n thus_o for_o that_o learned_a and_o reverend_a man_n by_o who_o we_o see_v that_o the_o receive_v principle_n of_o the_o sober_a and_o moderate_a part_n of_o those_o of_o that_o persuasion_n be_v not_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o other_o as_o many_o imagine_v we_o see_v then_o that_o communicate_v with_o a_o church_n not_o so_o pure_a as_o we_o desire_v i●_n no_o sin_n by_o the_o argument_n by_o he_o produce_v and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v then_o lawful_a to_o withdraw_v from_o such_o a_o church_n mere_o for_o pure_a communion_n i_o 〈…〉_z stand_v not_o this_o i_o be_o sure_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o our_o church_n in_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o main_a ground_n of_o which_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o communicate_v with_o that_o church_n in_o her_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o communicate_v with_o she_o and_o not_o partake_v of_o her_o sin_n because_o she_o require_v a_o profession_n of_o her_o error_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o her_o idolatry_n as_o the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o her_o communion_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o communicate_v with_o she_o and_o this_o lead_v i_o now_o to_o a_o close_a resolution_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 5._o withdraw_v from_o church_n in_o which_o man_n have_v former_o be_v associate_v and_o the_o ground_n which_o may_v make_v such_o a_o withdraw_a lawful_a in_o order_n to_o that_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o these_o thing_n first_o between_o corruption_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o church_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o church_n second_o between_o corruption_n whether_o in_o doctrine_n or_o practice_v profess_v and_o avow_v by_o a_o church_n and_o require_v as_o condition_n of_o communion_n in_o all_o member_n of_o it_o and_o corruption_n creep_v in_o and_o only_o tolerate_v in_o a_o church_n three_o between_o non-communion_n as_o to_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o church_n and_o a_o positive_a and_o total_a separation_n from_o a_o church_n as_o it_o be_v such_o from_o these_o thing_n i_o lay_v down_o these_o follow_a proposition_n first_o where_o any_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o corruption_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o it_o avow_v and_o profess_v and_o require_v the_o own_v they_o as_o necessary_a condition_n of_o communion_n with_o she_o there_o a_o non-communion_n with_o that_o church_n be_v necessary_a and_o a_o total_a and_o positive_a separation_n be_v lawful_a and_o convenient_a i_o have_v say_v already_o that_o the_o necessity_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o depart_n from_o communion_n with_o any_o church_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v resolve_v by_o a_o inquiry_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o so_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v discuss_v before_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o to_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v into_o debate_n if_o there_o be_v a_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n for_o separation_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a therefore_o the_o cause_n must_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o resolve_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n schism_n then_o be_v a_o separation_n from_o any_o church_n upon_o any_o slight_a trivial_a unnecessary_a cause_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v great_a and_o important_a a_o departure_n it_o may_v be_v schism_n it_o can_v be_v they_o who_o define_v schism_n to_o be_v a_o voluntary_a separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n if_o by_o voluntary_a they_o mean_v that_o where_o the_o will_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o the_o definition_n stand_v good_a and_o true_a for_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v groundless_a and_o unnecessary_a as_o to_o the_o church_n itself_o but_o if_o by_o voluntary_a be_v mean_v a_o spontaneous_a depart_n from_o communion_n with_o a_o church_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o that_o church_n than_o a_o separation_n may_v be_v so_o voluntary_a and_o yet_o no_o schism_n for_o though_o it_o be_v voluntary_a as_o to_o the_o act_n of_o depart_v yet_o that_o be_v only_o consequential_o suppose_v a_o cause_n sufficient_a to_o take_v such_o a_o resolution_n but_o what_o be_v voluntary_a antecedent_o that_o it_o have_v no_o other_o motive_n but_o faction_n and_o humour_n that_o be_v proper_o schism_n and_o aught_o so_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o but_o in_o our_o present_a case_n three_o thing_n be_v suppose_v as_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n to_o such_o a_o forsake_v communion_n first_o corruption_n in_o doctrine_n the_o main_a ligature_n of_o a_o religious_a society_n be_v the_o consent_n of_o it_o in_o doctrine_n with_o the_o rule_n of_o religion_n the_o word_n of_o god_n therefore_o any_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o subvert_v and_o overthrow_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o gather_v such_o a_o society_n which_o be_v the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n yield_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o withdraw_v from_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o profess_v and_o maintain_v it_o not_o that_o every_o small_a error_n be_v a_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o separation_n and_o man_n must_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o till_o knowledge_n come_v to_o its_o perfection_n which_o will_v only_o be_v in_o glory_n but_o any_o thing_n which_o either_o direct_o or_o consequential_o do_v destroy_v any_o fundamental_a article_n of_o christian_a faith_n which_o may_v be_v as_o well_o do_v by_o add_v to_o fundamental_a article_n as_o by_o plain_a deny_v they_o and_o my_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o the_o very_a ratio_fw-la of_o a_o fundamental_a article_n do_v imply_v not_o only_o its_o necessity_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o practise_v and_o the_o former_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o latter_a for_o thing_n be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v because_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o not_o è_fw-la contrà_fw-la but_o likewise_o its_o sufficiency_n as_o to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v call_v fundamental_a so_o that_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n call_v fundamental_a be_v not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v but_o if_o they_o be_v be_v sufficient_a for_o salvation_n to_o all_o that_o do_v believe_v they_o now_o he_o that_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v or_o do_v as_o fundamental_a that_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n do_v thereby_o destroy_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o those_o former_a article_n in_o order_n to_o salvation_n for_o if_o they_o be_v sufficient_a how_o can_v new_a one_o be_v necessary_a the_o case_n will_v be_v clear_a by_o a_o instance_n who_o assert_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n for_o sinner_n to_o be_v a_o fundamental_a article_n and_o thereby_o do_v imply_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o that_o in_o order_n to_o salvation_n now_o if_o a_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o command_v i_o to_o believe_v the_o meritoriousnesse_n of_o good_a work_n with_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n by_o add_v this_o he_o destroy_v the_o former_a as_o a_o fundamental_a article_n for_o if_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v sufficient_a how_o can_v good_a work_n be_v meritorious_a and_o if_o this_o latter_a be_v necessary_a the_o other_o be_v not_o for_o if_o it_o be_v what_o need_v this_o be_v add_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n the_o papist_n with_o their_o new_a creed_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v and_o other_o too_o who_o so_o confident_o assert_v that_o none_o of_o their_o error_n touch_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v now_o such_o corruption_n in_o doctrine_n suppose_v in_o a_o church_n withdraw_v and_o separation_n from_o such_o a_o church_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o
name_v a_o controversy_n but_o that_o which_o i_o be_o now_o clear_v be_v this_o that_o whatsoever_o bind_v christian_n as_o a_o universal_a stand_a law_n must_v be_v clear_o reveal_v as_o such_o and_o lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n in_o such_o evident_a term_n as_o all_o who_o have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v therein_o may_v discern_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o shall_v perpetual_o oblige_v all_o believer_n to_o the_o world_n end_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o case_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o here_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o caution_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o necessity_n for_o a_o particular_a and_o clear_a revelation_n in_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o law_n unrepealed_a in_o some_o circumstance_n of_o it_o as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o new_a law_n as_o to_o the_o former_a viz._n the_o change_n of_o a_o stand_a law_n as_o to_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n a_o different_a practice_n by_o person_n guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n be_v sufficient_a which_o be_v the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o four_o command_n stand_v in_o force_n as_o to_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o a_o different_a practice_n by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o the_o more_o ritual_a and_o occasional_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o to_o that_o certain_a day_n so_o likewise_o that_o other_o law_n stand_v in_o force_n that_o person_n take_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n shall_v be_v admit_v by_o some_o visible_a sign_n apostolical_a practice_n clear_o manifest_v may_v be_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o conclude_v what_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o to_o the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o particular_a person_n and_o what_o qualification_n be_v requisite_a in_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o admission_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n whereby_o it_o be_v clear_a why_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a law_n or_o command_n in_o reference_n to_o they_o under_o the_o gospel_n because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o application_n of_o a_o law_n in_o force_n already_o to_o particular_a person_n which_o may_v be_v gather_v sufficient_o from_o the_o apostle_n practice_n the_o analogy_n of_o the_o dispensation_n the_o equal_a reason_n of_o exclusion_n under_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o continual_a admission_n of_o they_o then_o into_o the_o same_o gospel-govenant_a circumcision_n be_v 8._o the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n to_o prevent_v mistake_n we_o must_v now_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n say_v that_o either_o the_o former_a law_n in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o typical_a must_v hold_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o else_o that_o christ_n by_o a_o universal_a law_n have_v settle_v all_o order_n in_o church_n government_n among_o the_o pastor_n themselves_o or_o else_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o prudence_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n to_o determine_v its_o own_o form_n of_o government_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o direct_a state_n of_o the_o question_n about_o divine_a right_n viz._n whether_o the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v settle_v by_o a_o universal_a bind_a law_n or_o no_o but_o for_o a_o further_o clear_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n we_o 4._o must_v consider_v what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v a_o unalterable_a divine_a right_n or_o a_o stand_a law_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o those_o who_o find_v form_n of_o government_n upon_o a_o divine_a right_n do_v not_o plead_v a_o law_n in_o express_a term_n but_o such_o thing_n from_o whence_o a_o divine_a right_n by_o law_n may_v be_v infer_v which_o i_o now_o come_v to_o examine_v and_o that_o which_o i_o lay_v down_o as_o a_o postulatum_fw-la or_o a_o certain_a conclusion_n according_a to_o which_o i_o shall_v examine_v other_o ●ssertions_n concern_v divine_a right_n be_v that_o nothing_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o divine_a right_n nor_o can_v bind_v christian_n direct_o or_o consequential_o as_o a_o positive_a law_n but_o what_o may_v be_v certain_o know_v to_o have_v come_v from_o god_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o oblige_v believer_n to_o the_o world_n end_n for_o either_o we_o must_v say_v it_o bind_v christian_n as_o a_o law_n when_o god_n do_v not_o intend_v it_o shall_v or_o else_o god_n intention_n to_o bind_v all_o believer_n by_o it_o must_v be_v clear_o manifest_v now_o then_o so_o many_o way_n and_o no_o more_o as_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v know_v to_o come_v from_o god_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o oblige_v all_o perpetual_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o unalterable_a divine_a right_n and_o those_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o these_o two_o either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o some_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n nothing_o else_o can_v bind_v universal_o and_o perpetual_o but_o one_o of_o these_o two_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v i_o begin_v with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v indispensable_o as_o it_o depend_v not_o upon_o any_o arbitrary_a constitution_n but_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o intrinsical_a nature_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o antecedent_o to_o any_o positive_a declaration_n of_o god_n will._n so_o that_o till_o the_o nature_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n be_v change_v that_o law_n be_v unalterable_a as_o to_o its_o obligation_n when_o i_o say_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v indispensable_a my_o meaning_n be_v that_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o immediate_o flow_v from_o that_o law_n by_o way_n of_o precept_n as_o the_o three_o first_o command_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n no_o man_n can_v by_o any_o positive_a law_n be_v exempt_v from_o his_o obligation_n to_o do_v they_o neither_o by_o any_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o nor_o by_o derogation_n from_o they_o nor_o interpretation_n of_o they_o nor_o change_v in_o the_o object_n matter_n or_o circumstance_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v now_o although_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o man_n obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o this_o law_n be_v the_o conformity_n which_o the_o thing_n command_v have_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o goodness_n yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o man_n obligation_n to_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o will_n command_v and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n not_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a positive_a will_n but_o as_o it_o be_v executive_a of_o divine_a purpose_n and_o as_o it_o engrave_v such_o a_o law_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n for_o notwithstanding_o man_n reason_n consider_v in_o itself_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o discovery_n what_o be_v these_o necessary_a duty_n of_o humane_a nature_n in_o which_o sense_n aristotle_n define_v a_o natural_a law_n to_o be_v that_o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v every_o where_o the_o same_o force_n and_o strength_n 10._o i._n e._n as_o andronicus_n rhodius_n very_o well_o interpret_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o all_o that_o have_v the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o faculty_n yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o bare_a reason_n which_o bind_v man_n to_o the_o do_v of_o those_o thing_n command_v in_o that_o law_n but_o as_o it_o be_v expressive_a of_o a_o eternal_a law_n and_o deduce_v its_o obligation_n from_o thence_o and_o so_o this_o law_n if_o we_o respect_v the_o rise_n extent_n and_o immutability_n of_o it_o may_v be_v call_v deserve_o the_o law_n of_o 14._o nature_n but_o if_o we_o look_v at_o the_o emanation_n efflux_n and_o original_a of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v call_v by_o molina_n alphonsus_n à_fw-fr castr●●_n and_o other_o for_o the_o sanction_n of_o this_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o other_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n must_v come_v from_o he_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o no_o other_o to_o punish_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n but_o those_o who_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o cause_v the_o obligation_n to_o it_o it_o appear_v then_o from_o hence_o that_o whatever_o by_o just_a consequence_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o the_o preceptive_a law_n of_o nature_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n because_o from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o that_o law_n it_o be_v indispensable_a it_o appear_v that_o god_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o oblige_v all_o person_n in_o the_o world_n by_o it_o the_o second_o way_n whereby_o we_o may_v know_v what_o be_v of_o divine_a 5._o right_n be_v by_o god_n