the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n himself_o much_o less_o by_o his_o pastor_n and_o to_o remit_v the_o impenitent_a seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o father_n from_o who_o christ_n be_v send_v to_o convert_v the_o world_n and_o to_o reduce_v man_n unto_o obedience_n furthermore_o if_o each_o pastor_n have_v a_o authority_n grant_v he_o to_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n in_o this_o manner_n all_o awe_n of_o prince_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n together_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o civil_a government_n will_v be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o christ_n have_v say_v it_o nay_o even_a nature_n it_o â—elfe_n dictate_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o fear_v they_o who_o slay_v the_o body_n but_o can_v kill_v the_o soul_n but_o rather_o fear_v he_o who_o can_v caâ—t_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n into_o hell_n mat._n 10._o vers_fw-la 28._o neither_o be_v any_o man_n so_o mad_a as_o not_o to_o choose_v to_o yield_v obedience_n rather_o to_o they_o who_o can_v remit_v and_o retain_v their_o sin_n then_o to_o the_o powerful_a king_n nor_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v to_o be_v imagine_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o exemption_n from_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n for_o what_o evil_a have_v excommunication_n in_o it_o beside_o the_o eternal_a pain_n which_o be_v consequent_a to_o it_o or_o what_o benefit_n be_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n if_o there_o be_v salvation_n out_o of_o it_o we_o must_v therefore_o hold_v that_o pastor_n have_v power_n true_o and_o absolute_o to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o to_o the_o penitent_a and_o to_o retain_v they_o but_z of_o the_o impenitent_a but_o while_o man_n think_v that_o to_o repent_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o every_o one_o condemn_v his_o action_n and_o change_v those_o counsel_n which_o to_o himself_o seem_v sinful_a and_o unblamable_a there_o be_v a_o opinion_n rise_v that_o there_o may_v be_v repentance_n before_o any_o confession_n of_o sin_n to_o man_n and_o that_o repentance_n be_v not_o a_o effect_n but_o a_o cause_n of_o confession_n and_o thence_o the_o difficulty_n of_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o penitent_a be_v already_o forgive_v in_o baptism_n and_o they_o who_o repent_v not_o can_v be_v forgive_v at_o all_o be_v against_o scripture_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n who_o soever_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n we_o must_v therefore_o â—o_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n know_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o a_o true_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n be_v repentance_n for_o he_o that_o know_v he_o have_v sin_v know_v he_o have_v err_v but_o to_o will_v a_o error_n be_v impossible_a therefore_o he_o that_o know_v he_o have_v sin_v wish_v he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o which_o be_v to_o repent_v far_o where_o it_o may_v be_v doubtful_a whether_o that_o which_o be_v do_v be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o repentance_n do_v not_o precede_v confession_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v subsequent_a to_o it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o repentance_n but_o of_o sin_n acknowledge_v the_o penitent_a therefore_o must_v both_o acknowledge_v the_o fact_n and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v against_o the_o law_n if_o a_o man_n therefore_o think_v that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n its_o impossible_a he_o shall_v repent_v of_o it_o before_o repentance_n therefore_o its_o necessary_a there_o be_v a_o applicacation_n of_o the_o fact_n unto_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o apply_v the_o fact_n unto_o the_o law_n without_o a_o interpreter_n for_o not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o man_n action_n but_o sure_o either_o one_o man_n or_o some_o man_n be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o every_o man_n be_v not_o judge_v of_o his_o own_o fact_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o wherefore_o the_o fact_n of_o which_o we_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o must_v be_v unfold_v before_o some_o man_n or_o man_n and_o the_o do_v of_o this_o be_v confession_n now_o when_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n have_v judge_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n if_o the_o sinner_n submit_v to_o his_o judgement_n and_o resolve_v with_o himself_o not_o to_o do_v so_o any_o more_o it_o be_v repentance_n and_o thus_o either_o it_o be_v not_o true_a repentance_n or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o antecedent_n but_o subsequent_a to_o confession_n these_o thing_n be_v thus_o explain_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o understand_v what_o kind_n of_o power_n that_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v for_o see_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n considerable_a one_o the_o judgement_n or_o condemnation_n whereby_o the_o fact_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o sin_n the_o other_o when_o the_o party_n condemn_v do_v acquiesce_v and_o obey_v the_o sentence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v repent_v the_o remission_n of_o the_o sin_n or_o if_o he_o repent_v not_o the_o retention_n the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o judge_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o belong_v to_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o sovereign_a judge_n the_o second_v namely_o remission_n or_o retention_n of_o the_o sin_n to_o the_o pastor_n and_o it_o be_v that_o concern_v which_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v conversant_a and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o same_o power_n be_v apparent_a in_o the_o 18._o of_o mat._n vers_fw-la 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o thus_o he_o there_o speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n say_v if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n between_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o where_o we_o must_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o be_v the_o same_o with_o if_o he_o do_v thou_o injury_n and_o therefore_o christ_n speak_v of_o those_o matter_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a tribunal_n he_o add_v if_o he_o hear_v thou_o not_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o or_o if_o have_v confess_v the_o fact_n he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v unjust_o do_v take_v with_o with_o thou_o yet_o one_o or_o two_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v they_o tell_v it_o the_o church_n but_o why_o to_o the_o church_n except_o that_o she_o may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o but_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n that_o be_v if_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o church_n sentence_n but_o shall_v maintain_v that_o to_o be_v no_o sin_n which_o she_o judge_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o repent_v not_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o no_o man_n repent_v himself_o of_o that_o action_n which_o she_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n he_o say_v not_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n that_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n or_o not_o be_v not_o leave_v unto_o they_o but_o to_o the_o church_n but_o let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o say_v he_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o publican_n that_o be_v as_o one_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o one_o that_o be_v not_o baptize_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o one_o who_o sin_n be_v retain_v for_o all_o christian_n be_v baptize_v into_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o because_o it_o may_v have_v be_v demand_v who_o it_o be_v that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n as_o that_o of_o withhold_v the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n from_o the_o impenitent_a christ_n show_v that_o the_o same_o person_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v authority_n to_o baptize_v the_o penitent_a into_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v they_o of_o heathen_a man_n christian_n have_v also_o authority_n to_o retain_v their_o sin_n who_o by_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v impenitent_a and_o to_o make_v they_o of_o christian_a man_n heathen_n and_o therefore_o present_o subjoin_v very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o who_o soever_o sin_n you_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n they_o shall_v â—ee_o bind_v also_o in_o heaven_n and_o who_o soever_o sin_n you_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n they_o shall_v be_v â—oosed_v also_o in_o heaven_n whence_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v or_o of_o remit_v and_o retain_v of_o sin_n which_o be_v call_v in_o another_o place_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o power_n give_v in_o another_o place_n in_o these_o word_n go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o
precellence_n neither_o do_v the_o society_n of_o other_o advance_v any_o whit_n the_o cause_n of_o my_o glory_v in_o myself_o for_o every_o man_n must_v account_v himself_o such_o as_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o but_o though_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o life_n may_v be_v much_o farther_v by_o mutual_a help_n since_o yet_o those_o may_v be_v better_o attain_v to_o by_o dominion_n then_o by_o the_o society_n of_o other_o i_o hope_v no_o body_n will_v doubt_v but_o that_o man_n will_v much_o more_o greedy_o be_v carry_v by_o nature_n if_o all_o fear_n be_v remove_v to_o obtain_v dominion_n then_o to_o gain_v society_n we_o must_v therefore_o resolve_v that_o the_o original_a of_o all_o great_a and_o last_a society_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o mutual_a good_a will_n man_n have_v towards_o each_o other_o but_o in_o the_o *_o mutual_a fear_n they_o have_v of_o each_o other_o bear_a sit_v since_o we_o now_o see_v actual_o a_o constitute_v annotation_n society_n among_o man_n and_o none_o live_v out_o of_o it_o since_o we_o discern_v all_o desirous_a of_o congress_n and_o mutual_a correspondence_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o wonderful_a kind_n of_o stupidity_n to_o lay_v in_o the_o very_a threshold_n of_o this_o doctrine_n such_o a_o stumble_a block_n before_o the_o reader_n as_o to_o deny_v man_n to_o be_v bear_v sit_v for_o society_n therefore_o i_o must_v more_o plain_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o to_o man_n by_o nature_n or_o as_o man_n that_o be_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v solitude_n be_v a_o enemy_n for_o infant_n have_v need_n of_o other_o to_o help_v they_o to_o live_v and_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n to_o help_v they_o to_o live_v well_o wherefore_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o man_n even_a nature_n compel_v desire_v to_o come_v together_o but_o civil_a society_n be_v not_o mere_a meeting_n but_o bond_n to_o the_o make_v whereof_o faith_n and_o compact_n be_v necessary_a the_o virtue_n whereof_o to_o child_n and_o fool_n and_o the_o profit_n whereof_o to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o taste_v the_o misery_n which_o accompany_v its_o defect_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a whence_o it_o happen_v that_o those_o because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o society_n be_v can_v enter_v into_o it_o these_o because_o ignorant_a of_o the_o benefit_n it_o bring_v care_v not_o for_o it_o manifest_a therefore_o it_o be_v that_o all_o man_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o infancy_n be_v bear_v unapt_a for_o society_n many_o also_o perhaps_o most_o man_n either_o through_o defect_n of_o mind_n or_o want_v of_o education_n remain_v unfit_a during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n yet_o have_v they_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n a_o humane_a nature_n wherefore_o man_n be_v make_v sit_v for_o society_n not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o education_n furthermore_o although_o man_n be_v bear_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o to_o desire_v it_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o therefore_o be_v bear_v sit_v to_o enter_v into_o it_o for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o desire_v another_o to_o be_v in_o capacity_n â—it_a for_o what_o we_o desire_v for_o even_o they_o who_o through_o their_o pride_n will_v not_o stoop_v to_o equal_a condition_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o society_n do_v yet_o desire_v it_o the_o mutual_a fear_n it_o be_v object_v it_o be_v so_o annotation_n improbable_a that_o man_n shall_v grow_v into_o civil_a society_n out_o of_o fear_n that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v afraid_a they_o will_v not_o have_v endure_v each_o other_o look_n they_o presume_v i_o believe_v that_o to_o fear_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o to_o be_v affright_v i_o comprehend_v in_o this_o word_n fear_v a_o certain_a foresight_n of_o future_a evil_n neither_o do_v i_o conceive_v flight_n the_o sole_a property_n of_o fear_n but_o to_o distrust_v suspect_v take_v heed_n provide_v so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o fear_v be_v also_o incident_a to_o the_o fearful_a they_o who_o go_v to_o sleep_v shut_v their_o door_n they_o who_o travel_v carry_v their_o sword_n with_o they_o because_o they_o fear_v theives_n kingdom_n guard_n their_o coast_n and_o frontier_n with_o fort_n and_o castle_n city_n be_v compass_v with_o wall_n and_o all_o for_o fear_v of_o neighbour_a kingdom_n and_o town_n even_o the_o strong_a army_n and_o most_o accomplishâ—â—_n for_o fight_n yet_o sometime_o parley_n for_o peace_n as_o fear_v each_o other_o power_n and_o lest_o they_o may_v be_v overcome_v it_o be_v through_o fear_n that_o man_n secure_v themselves_o by_o flight_n indeed_o and_o in_o corner_n if_o they_o think_v they_o can_v escape_v otherwise_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o arm_n and_o defensive_a weapon_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o dare_v to_o come_v forth_o they_o know_v each_o other_o spirit_n but_o then_o if_o they_o fight_v civil_a society_n arise_v from_o the_o victory_n if_o they_o agree_v from_o their_o agreement_n iii_o the_o cause_n of_o mutual_a fear_n consist_v partly_o in_o the_o natural_a equality_n of_o man_n partly_o equal_a in_o their_o mutual_a will_n of_o hurt_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o can_v neither_o expect_v from_o other_o nor_o promise_n to_o ourselves_o the_o least_o security_n for_o if_o we_o look_v on_o man_n fullgrown_a and_o consider_v how_o brittle_a the_o frame_n of_o our_o humane_a body_n be_v which_o perish_v all_o its_o strength_n vigour_n and_o wisdom_n itself_o perish_v with_o it_o and_o how_o easy_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v even_o for_o the_o weak_a man_n to_o kill_v the_o strong_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o man_n trust_v to_o his_o own_o strength_n shall_v conceive_v himself_o make_v by_o nature_n above_o other_o they_o be_v equal_n who_o can_v do_v equal_a thing_n one_o against_o the_o other_o but_o they_o who_o can_v do_v the_o great_a thing_n namely_o kill_v can_v do_v equal_a thing_n all_o man_n therefore_o among_o themselves_o be_v by_o nature_n equal_a the_o inequality_n we_o now_o discern_v have_v its_o spring_n from_o the_o civil_a law_n iv._o all_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n have_v a_o arise_v desire_n and_o will_v to_o hurt_v but_o not_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n neither_o equal_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o one_o man_n according_a to_o that_o natural_a equality_n which_o be_v among_o we_o permit_v as_o much_o to_o other_o as_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o temperate_a man_n and_o one_o that_o right_o value_v his_o power_n another_o suppose_v himself_o above_o other_o will_v have_v a_o licence_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v and_o challenge_v respect_n and_o honour_n as_o due_a to_o he_o before_o other_o which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o fiery_a spirit_n this_o man_n will_n to_o hurt_n arise_v from_o vain_a glory_n and_o the_o false_a esteem_n he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o strength_n the_o other_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o defend_v himself_o his_o liberty_n and_o his_o good_n against_o this_o man_n violence_n v._o furthermore_n since_o the_o combat_n of_o wit_n wit_n be_v the_o fierce_a the_o great_a discord_n which_o be_v must_v necessary_o arise_v from_o this_o contention_n for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o only_o odious_a to_o contend_v against_o but_o also_o not_o to_o consent_v for_o not_o to_o approve_v of_o what_o a_o man_n say_v be_v no_o less_o then_o tacit_o to_o accuse_v he_o of_o a_o error_n in_o that_o thing_n which_o he_o speak_v as_o in_o very_a many_o thing_n to_o dissent_v be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o you_o account_v he_o a_o fool_n who_o you_o dissent_v from_o which_o may_v appear_v hence_o that_o there_o be_v no_o war_n so_o sharp_o wage_v as_o between_o sect_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o faction_n of_o the_o same_o commonweal_n where_o the_o contestation_n be_v either_o concern_v doctrine_n or_o politic_a prudence_n and_o since_o all_o the_o pleasure_n and_o jollity_n of_o the_o mind_n consist_v in_o this_o even_o to_o get_v some_o with_o who_o compare_v it_o may_v find_v somewhat_o wherein_o to_o triumph_n and_o vaunt_v itself_o its_o impossible_a but_o man_n must_v declare_v sometime_o some_o mutual_a scorn_n and_o contempt_n either_o by_o laughter_n or_o by_o word_n or_o by_o gesture_n or_o some_o sign_n or_o other_o than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o great_a vexation_n of_o mind_n and_o then_o from_o which_o there_o can_v possible_o arise_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o do_v hurt_v vi_o but_o the_o most_o frequent_a reason_n why_o thing_n man_n desire_v to_o hurt_v each_o other_o ariseth_z hence_o that_o many_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v a_o appetite_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o yet_o very_o often_o they_o can_v neither_o enjoy_v in_o common_a nor_o yet_o divide_v it_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o strong_a must_v have_v
other_o faculty_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v also_o term_v natural_a therefore_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o i_o may_v define_v it_o be_v the_o dictate_v of_o right_n *_o reason_n conversant_a about_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v either_o to_o be_v do_v or_o omit_v for_o the_o constant_a preservation_n of_o life_n and_o member_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v right_o reason_n by_o right_a reason_n in_o the_o annotation_n natural_a state_n of_o man_n i_o understand_v not_o as_o many_o do_v a_o infallible_a faculty_n but_o the_o act_n of_o reason_v that_o be_v the_o peculiar_a and_o true_a ratiocination_n of_o every_o man_n concern_v those_o action_n of_o his_o which_o may_v â—…r_o redound_v to_o the_o damage_n or_o benefit_n of_o his_o neighbour_n i_o call_v it_o peculiar_a because_o although_o in_o a_o civil_a government_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o supreme_a i._n e._n the_o civil_a law_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o each_o single_a subject_n for_o the_o right_n yet_o be_v without_o this_o civil_a government_n in_o which_o state_n no_o man_n can_v know_v right_a reason_n from_o false_a but_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o his_o own_o every_o man_n own_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v account_v not_o only_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o action_n which_o be_v do_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n but_o also_o for_o the_o measure_n of_o another_o man_n reason_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v concern_v he_o i_o call_v it_o true_a that_o be_v conclude_v from_o true_a principle_n right_o frame_v because_o that_o the_o whole_a breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n consist_v in_o the_o false_a reason_n or_o rather_o folly_n of_o those_o man_n who_o see_v not_o those_o duty_n they_o be_v necessary_o to_o perform_v towards_o other_o in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o conservation_n but_o the_o principle_n of_o right_o reason_v about_o such_o like_a duty_n be_v those_o which_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o and_o 7._o article_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n ii_o but_o the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a law_n self_n of_o nature_n be_v that_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v after_o where_o it_o may_v be_v find_v and_o where_o not_o there_o to_o provide_v ourselves_o for_o help_n of_o war_n for_o we_o show_v in_o the_o last_o article_n of_o the_o forego_n chapter_n that_o this_o precept_n be_v the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n but_o that_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n be_v natural_a law_n that_o have_v be_v new_o prove_v above_o but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o because_o the_o rest_n be_v derive_v from_o this_o and_o they_o direct_v the_o way_n either_o to_o peace_n or_o self-defence_n iii_o but_o one_o of_o the_o natural_a law_n derive_v retain_v from_o this_o fundamental_a one_o be_v this_o that_o the_o right_n of_o all_o man_n to_o all_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v retain_v but_o that_o some_o certain_a right_n ought_v to_o be_v transfer_v or_o relinquish_v for_o if_o every_o one_o shall_v retain_v his_o right_n to_o all_o thing_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o some_o by_o right_n may_v invade_v and_o other_o by_o the_o same_o right_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o they_o for_o every_o man_n by_o natural_a necessity_n endeavour_n to_o defend_v his_o body_n and_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o judge_v necessary_a towards_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o body_n therefore_o war_n will_v follow_v he_o therefore_o act_n against_o the_o reason_n of_o peace_n i._n e._n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o do_v not_o part_n with_o his_o right_n to_o all_o thing_n iu._n but_o he_o be_v say_v to_o part_n with_o his_o right_n it_o who_o either_o absolute_o renounce_v it_o or_o convey_v it_o to_o another_o he_o absolute_o renounce_v it_o who_o by_o some_o sufficient_a sign_n or_o meet_v token_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v that_o again_o which_o before_o by_o right_a he_o may_v have_v do_v but_o he_o convey_v it_o to_o another_o who_o by_o some_o sufficient_a sign_n or_o meet_v token_n declare_v to_o that_o other_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o resist_v he_o in_o go_v about_o to_o do_v somewhat_o in_o the_o performance_n where_o he_o may_v before_o with_o right_a have_v resist_v he_o but_o that_o the_o conveyance_n of_o right_n consist_v mere_o in_o not_o resist_v be_v understand_v by_o this_o that_o before_o it_o be_v convey_v he_o to_o who_o he_o convey_v it_o have_v even_o then_o also_o a_o right_a to_o all_o whence_o he_o can_v not_o give_v any_o new_a right_n but_o the_o resist_a right_n he_o have_v before_o he_o give_v it_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o other_o can_v not_o free_o enjoy_v his_o right_n be_v utter_o abolish_v whosoever_o therefore_o acquire_v some_o right_n in_o the_o natural_a state_n of_o man_n he_o only_o procure_v himself_o security_n and_o freedom_n from_o just_a molestation_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o primitive_a right_n as_o for_o example_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v sell_v or_o give_v away_o a_o farm_n he_o utter_o deprive_v himself_o only_o from_o all_o right_n to_o this_o farm_n but_o he_o do_v not_o so_o from_o other_o also_o v._n but_o in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o right_a the_o convey_v will_n be_v requisite_a not_o only_o of_o he_o that_o convey_v but_o of_o he_o also_o that_o accept_v it_o if_o either_o be_v want_v the_o right_o remain_v for_o if_o i_o will_v have_v give_v what_o be_v i_o to_o one_o who_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o i_o have_v not_o therefore_o either_o simple_o renounce_v my_o right_n or_o convey_v it_o to_o any_o man_n for_o the_o cause_n which_o move_v i_o to_o part_v with_o it_o to_o present_a this_o man_n be_v in_o he_o only_o not_o in_o other_o too_o vi_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o token_n extant_a of_o our_o will_n either_o to_o quit_v or_o convey_v our_o right_n but_o only_a word_n those_o word_n must_v either_o relate_v to_o the_o present_a or_o time_n past_a for_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o future_a only_a they_o convey_v nothing_o for_o example_n he_o that_o speak_v thus_o of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v i_o will_v give_v to_o morrow_n declare_v open_o that_o yâ—t_o he_o have_v not_o give_v it_o so_o that_o all_o this_o day_n his_o right_n remain_v and_o abide_v to_o morrow_n too_o unless_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o actual_o bestow_v it_o for_o what_o be_v i_o remain_v i_o till_o i_o have_v part_v with_o it_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o time_n present_a suppose_v thus_o i_o do_v give_v or_o have_v give_v you_o this_o to_o be_v receive_v to_o morrow_n by_o these_o word_n be_v signify_v that_o i_o have_v already_o give_v it_o and_o that_o his_o right_n to_o receive_v it_o to_o morrow_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o by_o i_o to_o day_n vii_o nevertheless_o although_o word_n alone_o want_v be_v not_o sufficient_a token_n to_o declare_v the_o will_n if_o yet_o to_o word_n relate_v to_o the_o future_a there_o shall_v some_o other_o sign_n be_v add_v they_o may_v become_v as_o valid_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o present_a if_o therefore_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o other_o sign_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o future_a intend_v those_o word_n shall_v be_v effectual_a towards_o the_o perfect_a transfer_v of_o his_o right_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v valid_a for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o right_n depend_v not_o on_o word_n but_o as_o have_v be_v instanced_a in_o the_o 4._o article_n on_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o will._n viii_o if_o any_o man_n convey_v some_o part_n right_n of_o his_o right_n to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o this_o for_o some_o certain_a benefit_n receive_v or_o for_o some_o compact_n a_o conveyance_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v call_v a_o gift_n or_o free_a donation_n bâ—t_v in_o free_a donation_n those_o word_n only_o oblige_v we_o which_o signify_v the_o present_a or_o the_o time_n past_a for_o if_o they_o respect_v the_o future_a they_o oblige_v not_o as_o word_n for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o the_o foregoing_a article_n it_o must_v needs_o therefore_o be_v that_o the_o obligation_n arise_v from_o some_o other_o token_n of_o the_o will_n but_o because_o whatsoever_o be_v voluntary_o do_v be_v do_v for_o some_o good_a to_o he_o that_o will_v it_o there_o can_v no_o other_o token_n be_v assign_v of_o the_o will_v to_o give_v it_o except_o some_o benefit_n either_o already_o receive_v or_o to_o be_v acquire_v but_o be_v suppose_v that_o no_o such_o benefit_n be_v acquire_v nor_o any_o compact_n in_o be_v for_o if_o so_o it_o will_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o a_o mutual_a good_a turn_n without_o agreement_n be_v
right_n claim_v as_o his_o own_o for_o where_o all_o thing_n be_v common_a there_o can_v be_v nothing_o proper_a to_o any_o man_n it_o follow_v that_o *_o propriety_n receive_v its_o beginning_n when_o city_n receive_v they_o and_o that_o that_o only_o be_v proper_a to_o each_o man_n which_o he_o can_v keep_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n that_o be_v of_o he_o on_o who_o its_o chief_a command_n be_v confer_v whence_o we_o understand_v that_o each_o particular_a citizen_n have_v a_o propriety_n to_o which_o none_o of_o his_o fellow-citizen_n have_v right_o because_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o same_o law_n but_o he_o have_v no_o propriety_n in_o which_o the_o chief_a ruler_n who_o command_n be_v the_o law_n who_o will_n contain_v the_o will_n of_o each_o man_n and_o who_o by_o every_o single_a person_n be_v constitute_v the_o supreme_a judge_n have_v not_o a_o right_n but_o although_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o city_n permit_v to_o its_o citizen_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v sometime_o go_v to_o law_n against_o their_o chief_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o action_n belong_v to_o civil_a right_n but_o to_o natural_a equity_n neither_o be_v it_o concern_v what_o *_o by_o right_o he_o may_v doâ—_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n but_o what_o he_o have_v be_v willing_a shall_v be_v do_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_n himself_o as_o though_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v well_o understand_v he_o can_v not_o give_v wrong_a judgement_n propriety_n receive_v its_o beginning_n etc._n etc._n annotation_n what_o be_v object_v by_o some_o that_o the_o propriety_n of_o good_n even_o before_o the_o constitution_n of_o city_n be_v find_v in_o father_n of_o family_n that_o objection_n be_v vain_a because_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v that_o a_o family_n be_v a_o little_a city_n for_o the_o son_n of_o a_o family_n have_v a_o propriety_n of_o their_o good_n grant_v they_o by_o their_o father_n distinguish_v indeed_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o family_n but_o not_o from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o father_n himself_o but_o the_o father_n of_o diverse_a family_n who_o be_v subject_a neither_o to_o any_o common_a father_n nor_o lord_n have_v a_o common_a right_n in_o all_o thing_n what_o by_o right_o he_o may_v do_v etc._n etc._n as_o annotation_n often_o as_o a_o citizen_n be_v grant_v to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o law_n against_o the_o supreme_a i._n e._n against_o the_o city_n the_o question_n be_v not_o in_o that_o action_n whether_o the_o city_n may_v by_o right_a keep_v possession_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o controversy_n but_o whether_o by_o the_o law_n former_o make_v she_o will_v keep_v it_o for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o declare_a will_n of_o the_o supreme_a since_o then_o the_o city_n may_v raise_v money_n from_o the_o citizen_n under_o tow_n title_n either_o as_o tribute_n or_o as_o debt_n in_o the_o former_a case_n there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o law_n allow_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n whether_o the_o city_n have_v right_o to_o require_v tribute_n in_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v allow_v because_o the_o city_n will_v take_v nothing_o from_o its_o citizen_n by_o fraud_n or_o cunning_a and_o yet_o if_o need_v require_v all_o they_o have_v open_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o condemn_v this_o place_n say_v that_o by_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v casie_a for_o prince_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o debt_n he_o do_v it_o impertinent_o xvi_o theft_n murder_n adultery_n and_o all_o be_v injury_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v call_v theft_n what_o murder_n what_o adultery_n what_o injury_n in_o a_o citizen_n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o natural_a but_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o not_o every_o take_n away_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o another_o possess_v but_o only_o another_o man_n good_n be_v theâ—…_n but_o what_o be_v we_o and_o what_o another_o be_v a_o question_n belong_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o like_a manner_n not_o every_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n be_v murder_n but_o only_o that_o which_o the_o civil_a law_n forbid_v neither_o be_v all_o encounter_n with_o woman_n adultery_n but_o only_o that_o which_o the_o civil_a law_n prohibit_v last_o all_o breach_n of_o promise_n be_v a_o injury_n where_o the_o promise_n itself_o be_v lawful_a but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o right_a to_o make_v any_o compact_n there_o can_v be_v no_o conveyance_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v no_o injury_n follow_v as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n artic._n 17._o now_o what_o we_o may_v contract_v for_o and_o what_o not_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o city_n of_o lacedâ—mon_n therefore_o right_o order_v that_o those_o young_a man_n who_o can_v so_o take_v away_o certain_a good_n from_o other_o as_o not_o to_o be_v catch_v shall_v â—oe_v unpunished_a for_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o make_v a_o law_n that_o what_o be_v so_o acquire_v shall_v be_v their_o own_o and_o not_o another_o right_o also_o be_v that_o man_n every_o where_o sâ—ain_o who_o we_o kill_v in_o war_n or_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o self-defence_n so_o also_o that_o copulation_n which_o in_o one_o city_n be_v matrimony_n in_o another_o will_v be_v judge_v adultery_n also_o those_o contract_n which_o make_v up_o marriage_n in_o one_o citizen_n do_v not_o so_o in_o another_o although_o of_o the_o same_o city_n because_o that_o he_o who_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o city_n that_o be_v by_o that_o one_o man_n or_o council_n who_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v to_o contract_v aught_o have_v no_o right_a to_o make_v any_o contract_n and_o therefore_o have_v make_v any_o it_o be_v not_o valid_a and_o by_o consequence_n no_o marriage_n but_o his_o contract_n which_o receive_v no_o prohibition_n be_v therefore_o of_o force_n and_o so_o be_v matrimony_n neither_o add_v it_o any_o force_n to_o any_o unlawful_a contract_n that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o oath_n *_o or_o sacrament_n for_o those_o add_v nothing_o to_o the_o strenghning_n of_o the_o contract_n as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o chap._n 2._o artic._n 22._o what_o therefore_o theft_n what_o murder_n what_o adultery_n and_o in_o general_a what_o injury_n be_v must_v be_v know_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v the_o command_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o oath_n or_o sacrament_n annotation_n etc._n etc._n whether_o matrimony_n be_v a_o sacrament_n in_o which_o sense_n that_o word_n be_v use_v by_o some_o divine_n or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o my_o puâ—…pose_n to_o dispute_v only_o i_o say_v that_o the_o legitimate_a contract_n of_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o live_v together_o i._n e._n grant_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n or_o not_o be_v sure_o a_o legitimate_a marriage_n but_o that_o copulation_n which_o the_o city_n have_v prohibit_v be_v no_o marriage_n since_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v a_o legitimate_a contract_n there_o be_v legitimate_a marriage_n in_o many_o place_n aâ—_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o grecian_n the_o roman_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v dissolve_v but_o with_o those_o who_o permit_v no_o such_o contract_n but_o by_o a_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v break_v wedlock_n can_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o city_n have_v command_v it_o to_o be_v indissoluble_a not_o because_o matrimony_n be_v a_o sacrament_n wherefore_o the_o ceremony_n which_o at_o wedding_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o temple_n to_o bless_v or_o if_o i_o may_v say_v so_o to_o consecrate_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n will_v perhaps_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o office_n of_o clergyman_n all_o the_o rest_n namely_o who_o when_o and_o by_o what_o contract_v marriage_n may_v be_v make_v pertain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n xvii_o this_o same_o supreme_a command_n and_o power_n absolute_a power_n seem_v so_o harsh_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n as_o they_o hate_v the_o very_a name_n of_o they_o which_o happen_v chief_o through_o want_n of_o knowledge_n what_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v and_o partly_o also_o through_o their_o default_n who_o when_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o so_o great_a authority_n abuse_v their_o power_n to_o their_o own_o lust_n that_o they_o may_v therefore_o avoid_v this_o kind_n of_o supreme_a authority_n some_o of_o they_o will_v have_v a_o city_n well_o enough_o constitute_v if_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o citizen_n convening_n do_v agree_v concern_v certain_a article_n propound_v and_o in_o that_o convent_n agitate_a and_o approve_a and_o do_v command_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o punishment_n prescribe_v to_o be_v
distinction_n between_o counsel_n and_o law_n from_o the_o difference_n between_o counsel_n and_o command_n now_o counsel_n be_v a_o precept_n in_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o my_o obey_v it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o be_v advise_v but_o command_n be_v a_o precept_n in_o which_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o obedience_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commander_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v thus_o i_o will_v and_o thus_o i_o command_v except_o the_o will_v stand_v for_o a_o reason_n now_o when_o obedience_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o law_n not_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o adviser_n will_v the_o law_n be_v not_o a_o counsel_n but_o a_o command_n and_o be_v define_v thus_o law_n be_v the_o command_n of_o that_o person_n whether_o man_n or_o court_n who_o precept_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o reason_n of_o obedience_n as_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o man_n of_o magistrate_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o universal_o of_o all_o the_o powerful_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o who_o can_v resist_v may_v be_v term_v their_o law_n law_n and_o counsel_n therefore_o differ_v many_o way_n law_n belong_v to_o he_o who_o have_v power_n over_o they_o who_o he_o advise_v counsel_n to_o they_o who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o follow_v what_o be_v prescribe_v by_o law_n be_v duty_n what_o by_o counsel_n be_v freewill_n counsel_n be_v direct_v to_o his_o end_n that_o receive_v it_o law_n to_o his_o that_o give_v it_o counsel_n be_v give_v to_o none_o but_o the_o willing_a law_n even_o to_o the_o unwilling_a to_o conclude_v the_o right_a of_o the_o counsellor_n be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o will_n of_o he_o to_o who_o he_o give_v counsel_n the_o right_a of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v not_o abrogate_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o who_o have_v a_o law_n impose_v ii_o they_o confound_v law_n and_o covenant_n covenant_n who_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o form_n of_o live_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o man_n among_o who_o be_v aristotle_n who_o define_v law_n on_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v law_n be_v a_o speech_n limit_v according_a to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o city_n declare_v every_o thing_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v which_o definition_n be_v not_o simple_o of_o law_n but_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o divine_a law_n spring_v not_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n nor_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o if_o they_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n they_o may_v also_o by_o the_o same_o consent_n be_v abrogate_a but_o they_o be_v unchangeable_a but_o indeed_o that_o be_v no_o right_a definition_n of_o a_o civil_a law_n for_o in_o that_o place_n a_o city_n be_v take_v either_o for_o one_o civil_a person_n one_o will_v or_o for_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o private_a will_n if_o for_o one_o person_n those_o word_n common_a consent_n be_v ill_o place_v here_o for_o one_o person_n have_v no_o common_a consent_n neither_o ought_v he_o to_o have_v say_v declare_v what_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v do_v but_o command_v for_o what_o the_o city_n deolares_fw-la it_o command_v its_o subject_n he_o therefore_o by_o a_o city_n understand_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n declare_v by_o common_a consent_n imagine_v it_o a_o write_v confirm_v by_o vote_n some_o certain_a form_n of_o live_a but_o these_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o some_o mutual_a contract_n which_o oblige_v not_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o law_n before_o that_o a_o supreme_a power_n be_v constitute_v which_o can_v compel_v have_v sufficient_a remedy_n against_o the_o rest_n who_o otherwise_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o keep_v they_o law_n therefore_o according_a to_o this_o definition_n of_o aristotle_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o naked_a and_o weak_a contract_n which_o then_o at_o length_n when_o there_o be_v one_o who_o by_o right_n do_v exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v either_o become_v law_n or_o no_o law_n at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n wherefore_o he_o confound_v contract_n with_o law_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v for_o contract_n be_v a_o promise_n law_n a_o command_n in_o contract_n we_o say_v i_o will_v do_v this_o in_o law_n do_v this_o *_o contract_v oblige_v we_o law_n vie_v we_o fast_o be_v oblige_v a_o contract_n oblige_v of_o itself_o the_o law_n hold_v the_o party_n oblige_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o universal_a contract_n of_o yield_a obedience_n therefore_o in_o contract_n its_o first_o determine_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v before_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o but_o in_o law_n we_o be_v first_o oblige_v to_o perform_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v determine_v afterward_o aristotle_n therefore_o ought_v to_o have_v define_v a_o civil_a law_n thus_o a_o civil_a law_n be_v a_o speech_n limit_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o city_n command_v every_o thing_n behooveful_a to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o we_o have_v give_v above_o in_o the_o 6._o chap._n art_n 9_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o command_n of_o he_o whether_o man_n or_o court_n of_o man_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o city_n concern_v the_o future_a action_n of_o his_o subject_n contract_n oblige_v we_o to_o be_v oblige_v annotation_n and_o to_o be_v tie_v be_v oblige_v seem_v to_o some_o man_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o therefore_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o distinction_n in_o word_n but_o none_o indeed_o more_o clear_o therefore_o i_o say_v thâ—…_n that_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v â—y_a his_o contract_n that_o be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v for_o his_o promise_n sake_n but_o that_o the_o law_n tie_v he_o be_v oblige_v that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o compel_v he_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n iii_o they_o confound_v law_n with_o right_n right_n who_o continue_v still_o to_o do_v what_o be_v permit_v by_o divine_a right_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n can_v be_v permit_v by_o the_o civil_a neither_o can_v that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o civil_a notwithstanding_o that_o which_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o divine_a right_n do_v no_o whit_n hinder_v why_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o inferior_a law_n may_v restrain_v the_o liberty_n allow_v by_o the_o superior_a although_o they_o can_v enlarge_v they_o now_o natural_a liberty_n be_v a_o right_a not_o constitute_v but_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n be_v remove_v our_o liberty_n be_v absolute_a this_o be_v first_o restrain_v by_o the_o natural_a and_o divine_a law_n the_o residue_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o what_o remain_v may_v again_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o particular_a town_n and_o society_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n therefore_o between_o law_n and_o right_o for_o law_n be_v a_o setter_n right_o be_v freedom_n and_o they_o differ_v like_o contrary_n iv._o all_o law_n may_v be_v divide_v first_o according_a nation_n to_o the_o diversity_n of_o its_o author_n into_o divine_a and_o humane_a the_o divine_a according_a to_o the_o two_o way_n whereby_o god_n have_v make_v know_v his_o will_n unto_o man_n be_v twofold_a natural_a or_o moral_a and_o positive_a natural_a be_v that_o which_o god_n have_v declare_v to_o all_o man_n by_o his_o eternal_a word_n bear_v with_o they_o to_o wit_n their_o natural_a reason_n and_o this_o be_v that_o law_n which_o in_o this_o whole_a book_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o unfold_v positive_a be_v that_o which_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o we_o by_o the_o word_n of_o prophecy_n wherein_o he_o have_v speak_v unto_o man_n as_o a_o man_n such_o be_v the_o law_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n concern_v their_o government_n and_o divine_a worship_n and_o they_o may_v be_v term_v the_o divine_a civil_a law_n because_o they_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o jew_n his_o peculiar_a people_n again_o the_o natural_a law_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o that_o of_o man_n which_o alone_o have_v obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o i_o awe_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o of_o city_n which_o may_v be_v call_v that_o of_o nation_n but_o vulgar_o it_o be_v term_v the_o right_n of_o nation_n the_o precept_n
law_n to_o take_v away_o other_o man_n good_n they_o command_v that_o these_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v other_o man_n but_o their_o own_o who_o take_v they_o and_o therefore_o such_o surreption_n be_v no_o theft_n in_o like_a manner_n copulation_n of_o heathen_a sex_n according_a to_o their_o law_n be_v lawful_a marriage_n xi_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o know_v law_n that_o the_o subject_n be_v acquaint_v with_o two_o thing_n first_o what_o man_n or_o court_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o right_a of_o make_v law_n second_o what_o the_o law_n itself_o say_v for_o he_o that_o neither_o know_v either_o to_o who_o or_o what_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o can_v obey_v and_o by_o consequence_n be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o tie_v at_o all_o i_o say_v not_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o law_n that_o either_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v perpetual_o know_v but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v once_o know_v and_o if_o the_o subject_a afterward_o forget_v either_o the_o right_n he_o have_v who_o make_v the_o law_n or_o the_o law_n itself_o that_o make_v he_o no_o lessâ—_n tie_v to_o ohey_n since_o he_o may_v have_v remember_v know_v it_o have_v he_o have_v a_o will_n to_o obey_v xii_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o legislator_n depend_v on_o the_o subject_n himself_o for_o the_o right_n of_o make_v law_n can_v not_o be_v confer_v on_o any_o man_n without_o his_o own_o consent_n and_o covenant_n either_o express_v or_o suppose_v express_v when_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o citizen_n do_v themselves_o constitute_v a_o form_n of_o govern_v the_o city_n or_o when_o by_o promise_n they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o one_o or_o suppose_v at_o least_o as_o when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o law_n for_o their_o protection_n and_o conservation_n against_o other_o for_o to_o who_o dominion_n we_o require_v our_o fellow_n subject_n to_o yield_v obedience_n for_o our_o good_a his_o dominion_n we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v legitimate_a by_o that_o very_a request_n and_o therefore_o ignorance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n can_v never_o be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o every_o man_n know_v what_o he_o have_v do_v himself_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n depend_v on_o the_o law_n legislator_n who_o must_v publish_v they_o for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o law_n for_o law_n be_v the_o command_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n and_o his_o command_n be_v the_o declaration_n of_o his_o will_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o a_o law_n except_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n be_v declare_v which_o be_v do_v by_o promulgation_n now_o in_o promulgation_n two_o thing_n must_v be_v manifest_a whereof_o one_o be_v that_o he_o or_o they_o who_o publish_v a_o law_n either_o have_v a_o right_n themselves_o to_o make_v law_n or_o that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o or_o â—hem_n who_o have_v it_o the_o other_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o now_o that_o the_o first_o namely_o publish_v law_n proceed_v from_o he_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a command_n can_v be_v manifest_a speak_v exact_o and_o philosophical_o to_o any_o but_o they_o who_o have_v receive_v they_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o commander_n the_o rest_n believe_v but_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o belief_n be_v so_o many_o that_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a they_o shall_v not_o believe_v and_o true_o in_o a_o democratical_a city_n where_o every_o one_o may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o law_n if_o he_o will_v he_o that_o shall_v be_v absent_a must_v believe_v those_o that_o be_v present_a but_o in_o monarchy_n and_o aristocraty_n because_o it_o be_v grant_v but_o to_o few_o to_o be_v present_a and_o open_o to_o hear_v the_o command_n of_o the_o monarch_n or_o the_o noble_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o bestow_v a_o power_n on_o those_o few_o of_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o we_o believe_v those_o to_o be_v the_o edict_n and_o decree_n of_o prince_n which_o be_v propound_v to_o we_o for_o such_o either_o by_o the_o write_n or_o voice_n of_o they_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o publish_v they_o but_o yet_o when_o we_o have_v these_o cause_n of_o belief_n that_o we_o have_v see_v the_o prince_n or_o supreme_a council_n constant_o use_v such_o counsellor_n secretary_n publisher_n and_o scale_n and_o the_o like_a argument_n for_o the_o declare_v of_o his_o will_n that_o he_o never_o take_v any_o authority_n from_o they_o that_o they_o have_v be_v punish_v who_o not_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o like_a promulgation_n have_v transgress_v the_o law_n not_o only_o he_o who_o thus_o believe_v shall_v not_o obey_v the_o edict_n and_o decree_n set_v forth_o by_o they_o be_v every_o where_o accuse_v but_o he_o that_o not_o believe_v shall_v not_o yield_v obedience_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o constant_a permission_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n enough_o and_o evident_a declaration_n of_o the_o commander_n will_v provide_v there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v in_o the_o law_n edict_n or_o decree_n derogatory_n from_o his_o supreme_a power_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o he_o will_v have_v aught_o take_v from_o his_o power_n by_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n as_o long_o as_o he_o retain_v a_o will_n to_o govern_v now_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n when_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o to_o who_o the_o supreme_a authority_n have_v commit_v the_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n or_o judgement_n for_o to_o judge_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o by_o interpretation_n to_o apply_v the_o law_n to_o particular_a case_n now_o we_o may_v know_v who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v this_o office_n grant_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o know_v who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v authority_n give_v they_o to_o publish_v law_n fourteen_o again_o the_o civil_a law_n according_a to_o unwritten_a its_o two_o fold_n manner_n of_o publish_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n write_v &_o unwritten_a by_o write_v i_o understand_v that_o which_o want_v a_o voice_n or_o some_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o legislator_n that_o it_o may_v become_v a_o law_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o law_n be_v of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o mankind_n both_o in_o nature_n and_o time_n and_o therefore_o of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o the_o invention_n of_o letter_n and_o the_o art_n of_o writing_n wherefore_o not_o a_o writing_n but_o a_o voice_n be_v necessary_a for_o a_o write_a law_n this_o alone_a be_v requisite_a to_o the_o be_v that_o to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o law_n for_o we_o read_v that_o before_o letter_n be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o help_n of_o memory_n that_o law_n contract_v into_o metre_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sing_v the_o unwritten_a be_v that_o which_o want_v no_o other_o publish_v then_o the_o voice_n of_o nature_n or_o natural_a reason_n such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o natural_a law_n although_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o civil_a for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o command_v the_o will_n yet_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o our_o action_n it_o be_v civil_a for_o example_n this_o same_o thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v which_o only_o appertain_v to_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o natural_a law_n only_o but_o this_o thou_o shall_v not_o invade_v be_v both_o natural_a and_o civil_a for_o see_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prescribe_v such_o universal_a rule_n whereby_o all_o future_a contention_n which_o perhaps_o be_v infinite_a may_v be_v determine_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o in_o all_o case_n not_o mention_v by_o the_o write_a law_n the_o law_n of_o natural_a equity_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v which_o command_v we_o to_o distribute_v equal_o to_o equal_n and_o this_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o also_o punish_v those_o who_o know_o and_o willing_o do_v actual_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n xv._n these_o thing_n be_v understand_v it_o appear_v first_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n although_o they_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o book_n signify_v of_o some_o philosopher_n be_v not_o for_o that_o reason_n to_o be_v term_v write_a law_n and_o that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v no_o law_n for_o want_v of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n nor_o yet_o those_o oration_n of_o the_o wise_a that_o be_v to_o say_v judge_n but_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n they_o part_v into_o custom_n and_o that_o then_o they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v among_o the_o write_a law_n not_o for_o the_o custom_n sake_n which_o by_o its_o own_o force_n do_v not_o
to_o those_o outward_a effect_n of_o honour_n in_o which_o sense_n we_o be_v say_v to_o honour_v he_o of_o who_o power_n we_o testify_v ourselves_o either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n to_o have_v a_o very_a great_a respect_n insomuch_o as_o honour_n be_v the_o same_o with_o worship_n now_o worship_n be_v a_o outward_a act_n the_o sign_n of_o inward_a honour_n and_o who_o we_o endeavour_v by_o our_o homage_n to_o appease_v if_o they_o be_v angry_a or_o howsoever_o to_o make_v they_o favourable_a to_o we_o we_o be_v say_v to_o worship_n x._o aâ—l_o sign_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v either_o word_n action_n or_o deed_n and_o therefore_o all_o worship_n consist_v either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n now_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v refer_v to_o three_o kind_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v praise_n or_o public_a declaration_n of_o goodness_n the_o second_o a_o public_a declaration_n of_o present_a power_n which_o be_v to_o magnify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o be_v a_o public_a declaration_n of_o happiness_n or_o of_o power_n secure_v also_o for_o the_o future_a which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o say_v that_o all_o kind_n of_o honour_n may_v be_v discern_v not_o in_o word_n only_o but_o in_o deed_n too_o but_o we_o then_o praise_v and_o celebrate_v in_o word_n when_o we_o do_v it_o by_o way_n of_o proposition_n or_o dogmatical_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o attribute_n or_o title_n which_o may_v be_v term_v praise_v and_o celebrate_v categorical_o and_o plain_o as_o when_o we_o declare_v he_o who_o we_o honour_v to_o be_v liberal_a strong_a wise_a and_o then_o in_o deed_n when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o consequence_n or_o by_o hypothesis_n or_o supposition_n as_o by_o thanksgiving_n which_o suppose_v goodness_n or_o by_o obedience_n which_o suppose_v power_n or_o by_o congratulation_n which_o suppose_v happiness_n xi_o now_o whether_o we_o desire_v to_o praise_v a_o man_n arbitrary_a in_o word_n or_o deed_n we_o shall_v find_v some_o thing_n which_o signify_v honour_n with_o all_o man_n such_o as_o among_o attribute_n be_v the_o general_a word_n of_o virtue_n and_o power_n which_o can_v be_v take_v in_o ill_a sense_n as_o good_a fair_a strong_a just_a and_o the_o like_a and_o among_o action_n obedience_n thanksgiving_n prayer_n and_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n by_o which_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o virtue_n and_o power_n be_v ever_o understand_v other_o which_o signify_v honour_n but_o with_o some_o and_o scorn_v with_o other_o or_o else_o neither_o such_o as_o in_o attribute_n be_v those_o word_n which_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n be_v diverse_o refer_v to_o virtue_n or_o vice_n to_o honest_a or_o dishonest_a thing_n as_o that_o a_o man_n slay_v his_o enemy_n that_o he_o flee_v that_o he_o be_v a_o philosopher_n or_o a_o orator_n and_o the_o like_a which_o with_o some_o be_v have_v in_o honour_n with_o other_o in_o contempt_n in_o deed_n such_o as_o depend_v on_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n or_o prescription_n of_o civil_a law_n as_o in_o salute_v to_o be_v bareheaded_a to_o put_v off_o the_o shoe_n to_o bend_v the_o body_n to_o petition_v for_o any_o thing_n stand_v prostrate_a kneel_v form_n of_o ceremony_n and_o the_o like_a now_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v always_o and_o by_o all_o man_n account_v honourable_a may_v be_v call_v natural_a the_o other_o which_o follow_v place_n and_o custom_n arbitrary_a xii_o furthermore_o worship_n may_v be_v enjoin_v 〈…〉_z to_o wit_n by_o the_o command_n of_o he_o that_o be_v worship_v and_o it_o may_v be_v voluntary_a namely_o such_o as_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o worshipper_n if_o it_o be_v enjoin_v the_o action_n express_v it_o do_v not_o signify_v honour_n as_o they_o signify_v action_n but_o as_o they_o be_v enjoin_v for_o they_o signify_v obedience_n immediate_o obedience_n power_n insomuch_o as_o worship_v enjoin_v consist_v in_o obedience_n voluntary_a be_v honourable_a only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n which_o if_o they_o do_v signify_v honour_n to_o the_o bebolder_n it_o be_v worship_n if_o not_o it_o be_v reproach_n again_o worship_n may_v be_v either_o public_a or_o private_a but_o public_a respect_v each_o single_a worshipper_n may_v not_o be_v voluntary_a respect_v the_o city_n it_o may_v for_o see_v that_o which_o be_v do_v voluntary_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o doer_n there_o will_v not_o one_o worship_n be_v give_v but_o as_o many_o worship_n as_o worshipper_n except_o the_o will-of_a all_o man_n be_v unite_v by_o the_o command_n of_o one_o but_o private_a worship_n may_v be_v voluntary_a if_o it_o be_v do_v secret_o for_o what_o be_v do_v open_o be_v restrain_v either_o by_o law_n or_o through_o modesty_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o voluntary_a action_n xiii_o now_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o wopship_v other_o be_v we_o iâ—_n must_v consider_v the_o cause_n why_o man_n delight_v in_o worship_n and_o we_o must_v grant_v what_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o joy_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o a_o man_n contemplate_v virtue_n strength_n science_n beauty_n friend_n or_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o as_o be_v or_o as_o though_o it_o be_v his_o own_o and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o glory_n or_o triumph_n of_o the_o mind_n conceive_v itself_o honour_v that_o be_v to_o say_v love_v and_o fear_v that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v the_o service_n and_o assistance_n of_o man_n in_o readiness_n now_o because_o man_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v powerful_a who_o they_o see_v honour_v that_o be_v to_o say_v esteem_v powerful_a by_o other_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o honour_n be_v increase_v by_o worship_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o power_n true_a power_n be_v acquire_v his_o end_n therefore_o who_o either_o command_n or_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v be_v that_o by_o this_o meau_n he_o may_v acquire_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v either_o through_o love_n or_o fear_v to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o he_o fourteen_o but_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o manner_n of_o worship_n of_o god_n natural_a 〈◊〉_d reason_n do_v assign_v we_o let_v we_o begin_v from_o his_o attribute_n where_o first_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o existence_n be_v to_o allow_v he_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o will_n to_o honour_v he_o who_o we_o think_v have_v no_o be_v next_o those_o philosopher_n who_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o world_n or_o the_o world_n soul_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o part_n of_o it_o speak_v unworthy_o of_o god_n for_o they_o attribute_v nothing_o to_o he_o but_o whole_o deny_v his_o be_v for_o by_o the_o word_n god_n we_o understand_v the_o world_n cause_n but_o in_o say_v that_o the_o world_n be_v god_n they_o say_v that_o it_o have_v no_o cause_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v no_o god_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o who_o maintain_v the_o world_n not_o to_o be_v create_v but_o eternal_a because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o a_o eternal_a thing_n in_o deny_v the_o world_n to_o have_v a_o cause_n they_o deny_v also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n they_o also_o have_v a_o wretched_a apprehension_n of_o god_n who_o impute_v idleness_n to_o he_o do_v take_v from_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o mankind_n for_o say_v they_o shall_v acknowledge_v he_o omnipotent_a yet_o if_o he_o mind_n not_o these_o inferior_a thing_n that_o same_o thread_n bare_a sentence_n will_v take_v place_n with_o they_o quod_fw-la supra_fw-la nos_fw-la nihil_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la what_o be_v above_o we_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o and_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o for_o which_o they_o shall_v either_o love_n or_o fear_v he_o true_o he_o will_v be_v to_o they_o as_o though_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o moreover_o in_o attribute_n which_o signify_v greatness_n or_o power_n those_o which_o signify_v some_o finite_a or_o limit_a thing_n be_v not_o sign_n at_o all_o of_o a_o honour_v mind_n for_o we_o honour_v not_o god_n worrhy_o if_o we_o ascribe_v less_o power_n or_o greatness_n to_o he_o then_o possible_a we_o can_v but_o every_o finite_a thing_n be_v less_o than_o we_o can_v for_o most_o easy_o we_o may_v always_o assign_v and_o attribute_v more_o to_o a_o finite_a thing_n no_o shape_n therefore_o must_v be_v assign_v to_o god_n for_o all_o shape_n be_v finite_a nor_o must_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v conceive_v or_o comprehend_v by_o imagination_n or_o any_o other_o faculty_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o whatsoever_o we_o conceive_v be_v finite_a and_o although_o this_o word_n infinite_a signify_v a_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o we_o have_v any_o conception_n of_o a_o infinite_a thing_n for_o when_o we_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v infinite_a we_o signify_v
therefore_o not_o the_o city_n worship_n but_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o city_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o of_o he_o or_o they_o who_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n wherefore_o also_o together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n that_o be_v to_o say_v uniformly_n xvi_o the_o natural_a law_n set_v down_o in_o please_v the_o forego_n article_n concern_v the_o divine_a worship_n only_o command_v the_o give_v of_o natural_a sign_n of_o honour_n but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o sign_n the_o one_o natural_a the_o other_o do_v upon_o agreement_n oâ—_n by_o express_a or_o tacit_a composition_n now_o because_o in_o every_o language_n the_o use_n of_o word_n and_o name_n come_v by_o appointment_n it_o may_v also_o by_o appointment_n be_v alter_v for_o that_o which_o depend_v on_o and_o derive_v its_o force_n from_o the_o will_n of_o man_n can_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o same_o man_n agree_v be_v change_v again_o or_o abolish_v such_o name_n therefore_o as_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o man_n can_v by_o the_o same_o appointment_n be_v take_v away_o now_o what_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o man_n that_o the_o city_n may_v do_v the_o city_n therefore_o by_o right_o that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n shall_v judge_v what_o name_n or_o appellation_n be_v more_o what_o less_o honourable_a for_o god_n that_o be_v say_v what_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o profess_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o his_o operation_n now_o action_n do_v signify_v not_o by_o man_n appointment_n but_o natural_o even_o as_o the_o effect_n be_v sign_n of_o their_o cause_n whereof_o some_o be_v always_o sign_n of_o scorn_n to_o they_o before_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v as_o those_o whereby_o the_o body_n uncleanness_n be_v discover_v and_o whatsoever_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v before_o those_o who_o they_o respect_v other_o be_v always_o sign_n of_o honour_n as_o â—o_o draw_v near_o and_o discourse_v decent_o and_o humble_o to_o give_v way_n or_o to_o yield_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o private_a benefit_n in_o these_o action_n the_o city_n can_v after_o nothing_o but_o there_o be_v infinite_a other_o which_o as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o honour_n or_o reproach_n be_v indifferent_a now_o these_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o city_n may_v both_o be_v make_v sign_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v make_v so_o do_v in_o very_a deed_n become_v so_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o we_o must_v obey_v the_o city_n in_o whatsoever_o it_o shall_v command_v to_o be_v use_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o honour_v god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o worship_n provide_v it_o can_v be_v institute_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o honour_n because_o that_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o honour_n which_o by_o the_o city_n command_n be_v use_v for_o such_o xvii_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v which_o law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o sacred_a as_o secular_a in_o his_o government_n by_o the_o way_n of_o nature_n only_o now_o because_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o reason_v and_o that_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o man_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n concern_v the_o most_o action_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v far_o who_o god_n will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o right_a reason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o his_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o secular_a law_n i_o mean_v those_o which_o concern_v justice_n and_o the_o carriage_n of_o man_n towards_o man_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o city_n we_o have_v demonstrative_o show_v it_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o all_o judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n and_o that_o judicacature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o everywhere_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n as_o for_o the_o sacred_a law_n we_o must_v consider_v what_o have_v be_v before_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o five_o chap._n the_o 13._o art_n that_o every_o subject_a have_v transfer_v as_o much_o right_a as_o he_o can_v on_o he_o or_o they_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n but_o he_o can_v have_v transfer_v his_o right_n of_o judge_v the_o manner_n how_o god_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o therefore_o also_o he_o have_v do_v it_o that_o he_o can_v it_o appear_v hence_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o honour_v god_n before_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o city_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o every_o man_n private_a reason_n but_o every_o man_n can_v subject_v his_o private_a reason_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n moreover_o if_o each_o man_n shall_v follow_v his_o own_o reason_n in_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n in_o so_o great_a a_o diversity_n of_o worshipper_n one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o judge_v another_o worship_n uncomely_a or_o impious_a neither_o will_v the_o one_o seem_v to_o the_o other_o to_o honour_n god_n even_o that_o therefore_o which_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n will_v not_o be_v a_o worship_n because_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o worship_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o inward_a honour_n but_o there_o be_v no_o sign_n but_o whereby_o somewhat_o become_v know_v to_o other_o and_o therefore_o be_v there_o no_o sign_n of_o honour_n but_o what_o seem_v so_o to_o other_o again_o that_o be_v a_o true_a sign_n which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n become_v a_o sign_n therefore_o also_o that_o be_v honourable_a which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o city_n become_v a_o sign_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o against_o the_o will_n of_o god_n declare_v by_o the_o way_n of_o reason_n only_o to_o give_v he_o such_o sign_n of_o honour_n as_o the_o city_n shall_v command_v wherefore_o subject_n can_v transfer_v their_o right_n of_o judge_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n worship_n on_o he_o or_o they_o who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n nay_o they_o must_v do_v it_o for_o else_o all_o manner_n of_o absurd_a opinion_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o all_o ridiculous_a ceremony_n which_o have_v be_v use_v by_o any_o nation_n will_v be_v see_v at_o once_o in_o the_o same_o city_n whence_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o that_o every_o man_n will_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v offer_n god_n a_o affront_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v of_o any_o that_o he_o worship_v god_n for_o no_o man_n worship_v god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v honour_v he_o outward_o but_o he_o who_o do_v those_o thing_n whereby_o he_o appear_v to_o other_o for_o to_o honour_v he_o it_o may_v therefore_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o all_o law_n as_o well_o sacred_a as_o secular_a god_n rule_v by_o the_o way_n of_o nature_n only_o depend_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o man_n or_o council_n to_o who_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v commit_v and_o that_o whatsoever_o god_n command_v he_o command_v by_o his_o voice_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v command_v by_o they_o both_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o honour_v god_n and_o concern_v secular_a assaire_n be_v command_v by_o god_n himself_o remove_v xviii_o against_o this_o some_o man_n may_v demand_v first_o whether_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o city_n must_v be_v obey_v if_o it_o command_v we_o direct_o to_o affront_n god_n or_o forbid_v we_o to_o worship_v he_o i_o say_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v neither_o must_v we_o obey_v for_o to_o affront_v or_o not_o to_o worship_v at_o all_o can_v by_o any_o man_n be_v understand_v for_o a_o manner_n of_o worship_v neither_o also_o have_v any_o one_o before_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o city_n of_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o rule_v a_o right_a to_o deny_v he_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v then_o due_a unto_o he_o nor_o can_v he_o therefore_o rransfer_v a_o right_n on_o the_o city_n of_o command_v any_o such_o thing_n next_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v whether_o the_o city_n must_v be_v obey_v if_o it_o command_v somewhat_o to_o be_v say_v or_o do_v which_o be_v not_o a_o disgrace_n to_o god_n direct_o but_o from_o whence_o by_o reason_v disgraceful_a consequence_n may_v be_v derive_v as_o for_o example_n if_o it_o be_v command_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o a_o image_n before_o those_o who_o account_v that_o honourable_a true_o it_o be_v to_o be_v *_o do_v for_o worship_n be_v institute_v in_o sign_n of_o honour_n but_o to_o worship_v he_o thus_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o honour_n and_o
he_o shall_v have_v deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o god_n even_o the_o father_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v put_v down_o all_o rule_n and_o all_o authority_n and_o power_n 1_o cor._n 15._o ver_fw-la 24._o second_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n reprove_v jamos_n and_o john_n when_o they_o have_v say_v will_v thou_o that_o we_o call_v for_o fire_n from_o heaven_n that_o it_o may_v consume_v they_o namely_o the_o samaritan_n who_o have_v deny_v to_o receive_v he_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o reply_v the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v not_o come_v to_o destroy_v soul_n but_o to_o save_v they_o and_o those_o word_n behold_v i_o send_v you_o as_o sheep_n among_o wolf'_v shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o your_o foot_n and_o the_o like_a and_o those_o word_n god_n seut_n not_o his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o world_n through_o he_o may_v be_v save_v and_o those_o if_o any_o man_n hear_v my_o word_n and_o keep_v they_o not_o i_o judge_v he_o not_o for_o i_o caâ—e_v not_o to_o judge_v the_o world_n etc._n etc._n do_v all_o show_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n give_v he_o to_o condemn_v or_o punish_v any_o man_n we_o read_v indeed_o that_o the_o father_n judge_v no_o man_n but_o have_v commit_v all_o judgement_n to_o the_o son_n but_o since_o that_o both_o may_v and_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o day_n of_o future_a judgement_n it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o repugn_v what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o last_o that_o he_o be_v not_o send_v to_o make_v new_a law_n and_o that_o therefore_o by_o his_o office_n and_o mission_n he_o be_v no_o legislatour_n proper_o so_o call_v nor_o moses_n neither_o but_o a_o bringer_n and_o publisher_n of_o his_o father_n law_n for_o god_n only_o and_o neither_o moses_n nor_o christ_n be_v a_o king_n by_o covenant_n be_v collect_v hence_o that_o he_o say_v i_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v to_o wit_n the_o law_n before_o give_v from_o god_n by_o moses_n which_o he_o present_o interpret_v but_o to_o fulfil_v and_o he_o that_o shall_v break_v one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o these_o commandment_n and_o shall_v teach_v man_n so_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v least_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n christ_n therefore_o have_v not_o a_o royal_a or_o sovereign_a power_n commit_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n in_o this_o world_n but_o consiliary_a and_o doctrinal_a only_o which_o himself_o signify_v as_o well_o then_o when_o he_o call_v his_o apostle_n not_o hunter_n but_o fisher_n of_o man_n as_o when_o he_o compare_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n to_o a_o grain_n of_o mustard_n seed_n and_o to_o a_o little_a leaven_n hide_v in_o meal_n vii_o god_n promise_v unto_o abraham_n part_n first_o a_o numerous_a seed_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o a_o blessing_n upon_o all_o nation_n in_o his_o seed_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o seed_n shall_v serve_v he_o next_o unto_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n a_o priestly_a kingdom_n a_o government_n most_o free_a in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o â—e_v subject_a to_o no_o humane_a power_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v the_o god_n of_o abraham_n on_o that_o fashion_n which_o moses_n shall_v teach_v last_o both_o to_o they_o and_o to_o all_o nation_n a_o heavenly_a and_o eternal_a kingdom_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v the_o god_n of_o abraham_n on_o that_o manner_n which_o christ_n shall_v teach_v for_o by_o the_o new_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o christian_a covenant_n it_o be_v covenant_v on_o man_n part_n to_o serve_v the_o god_n of_o abraham_n on_o that_o manner_n which_o jesus_n shall_v teach_v on_o god_n part_n to_o pardon_v their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o bring_v they_o into_o his_o â—…stiall_a kingdom_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n above_o in_o the_o 5._o article_n but_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v sometime_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n sometime_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n sometime_o the_o life_n eternal_a what_o be_v require_v on_o man_n part_n namely_o to_o serve_v god_n as_o christ_n shall_v teach_v contain_v two_o thing_n obedience_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o god_n for_o this_o be_v to_o serve_v god_n and_o faith_n in_o jesus_n to_o wit_n that_o we_o believe_v jesus_n to_o be_v that_o christ_n who_o be_v promise_v by_o god_n for_o that_o only_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o his_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v rather_o than_o any_o other_o now_o in_o holy_a scripture_n repentance_n be_v often_o put_v in_o stead_n of_o obedience_n because_o christ_n teach_v every_o where_o that_o with_o god_n the_o will_n be_v take_v for_o the_o deâ—d_n but_o repentance_n be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n of_o a_o obedient_a mind_n these_o thing_n be_v understand_v it_o will_v most_o evident_o appear_v out_o of_o many_o place_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n that_o those_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_a covenant_n which_o we_o have_v name_v to_o wit_n give_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n on_o god_n part_n and_o repent_v and_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n on_o man_n part_n first_o the_o word_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v at_o hand_n repent_v you_o and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n mark_v 1._o 15._o contain_v the_o whole_a covenant_n in_o like_a manner_n those_o thuâ—_n it_o be_v write_v and_o thus_o iâ—_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n to_o suffer_v and_o to_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a the_o three_o day_n and_o that_o repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sâ—nneâ—_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o his_o name_n among_o all_o nation_n begin_n aâ—_n jerusalem_n luke_n 24._o vers_n 46_o 47._o and_o those_o repent_v and_o be_v convert_v that_o your_o sinâ—_n may_v be_v blâ—tted_a ouâ—_n when_o the_o timos_fw-la of_o refresh_a shall_v come_v etc._n etc._n act_v 3._o vers_fw-la 19_o and_o sometime_o one_o part_n be_v express_o propound_v and_o the_o other_o understand_v as_o here_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o the_o son_n have_v everlasting_a life_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o see_v life_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o john_n 3_o vers_fw-la 36._o where_o faith_n be_v express_v repentance_n not_o mention_v and_o in_o christ_n preach_v repent_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v at_o hand_n mat._n 4._o 17._o where_o repentance_n be_v express_v faith_n be_v understand_v but_o the_o part_n of_o this_o new_a contract_n aâ—…_n most_o manifest_o and_o formal_o set_v down_o there_o where_o a_o certain_a ruler_n bargain_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n ask_v our_o saviour_n good_a master_n what_o shall_v i_o doâ—_n to_o inhere_v it_o eternal_a life_n luke_n 18._o v_o 18._o but_o christ_n first_o propound_v one_o one_o part_n of_o the_o price_n namely_o observation_n of_o the_o commandment_n or_o obedience_n which_o when_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v he_o adjoyne_v the_o other_o say_v yet_o lack_v thou_o one_o thing_n sell_v all_o that_o thou_o last_o and_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v treasune_n in_o heaven_n and_o come_v follow_v i_o v_o 22._o this_o be_v matter_n of_o faith_n he_o therefore_o not_o give_v sufficient_a credit_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o heavenly_a treasure_n go_v away_o sorrowful_a the_o same_o covenant_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v mark_v 16._o vers_fw-la 15_o 16._o where_o faith_n be_v express_v repentance_n be_v suppose_v in_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v and_o in_o these_o word_n except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n john_n 3_o vers_fw-la 5._o where_o to_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n be_v the_o same_o with_o regeneration_n that_o be_v to_o say_v conversion_n to_o christ_n now_o that_o baptism_n be_v require_v in_o the_o two_o place_n cite_v just_a before_o and_o in_o divers_a other_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o what_o circumcision_n be_v to_o the_o old_a covenant_n that_o baptism_n be_v to_o the_o new_a see_v therefore_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n but_o serve_v for_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n as_o a_o ceremony_n or_o sign_n and_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o also_o be_v use_v not_o as_o pertain_v to_o the_o essence_n but_o in_o memory_n and_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o we_o make_v with_o god_n and_o provide_v the_o will_n be_v not_o want_v the_o act_n through_o necessity_n may_v be_v omit_v but_o repentance_n and_o faith_n which_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v always_o require_v sacrament_n viii_o in_o the_o kingdom_n
law_n and_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o offender_n yet_o particular_a man_n travel_v not_o without_o their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n for_o their_o defence_n neither_o sleep_n they_o without_o shut_v not_o only_a their_o door_n against_o their_o fellow_n sebject_n but_o also_o their_o trunk_n and_o coffer_n for_o fear_n of_o domestics_n can_v man_n give_v a_o clear_a testimony_n of_o the_o distrn_v they_o have_v each_o of_o other_o and_o all_o of_o all_o how_o since_o they_o do_v thus_o and_o even_a country_n as_o well_o as_o man_n they_o public_o profess_v their_o mutual_a fear_n and_o diffidence_n but_o in_o dispute_v they_o deny_v it_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o contradict_v other_o they_o gainsay_v themselves_o some_o object_n that_o this_o principle_n be_v admit_v it_o will_v needs_o follow_v not_o only_o that_o all_o man_n be_v wicked_a which_o perhaps_o though_o it_o seem_v hard_a yet_o we_o must_v yield_v to_o since_o it_o be_v so_o clear_o declare_v by_o holy_a writ_n but_o also_o wicked_a by_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v grant_v without_o impiety_n but_o this_o that_o man_n be_v evil_a by_o nature_n follow_v not_o from_o this_o principle_n for_o though_o the_o wicked_a be_v few_o than_o the_o righteous_a yet_o because_o we_o can_v distinguish_v they_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o suspect_v hee_a anticipate_v subjugate_a selfe-defending_a ever_o incident_a to_o the_o most_o honest_a and_o fair_o condition_v much_o less_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o those_o who_o be_v wicked_a be_v so_o by_o nature_n for_o though_o from_o nature_n that_o be_v from_o their_o first_o birth_n as_o they_o be_v mere_o sensible_a creature_n they_o have_v this_o disposition_n that_o immediate_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v they_o desire_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o be_v best_a please_v to_o they_o that_o either_o through_o fear_n they_o fly_v from_o or_o through_o hardness_n repel_v those_o danger_n which_o approach_v they_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o for_o this_o reason_n to_o be_v account_v wicked_a for_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o arise_v only_o from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o wicked_a themselves_o but_o the_o action_n thence_o proceed_v may_v be_v so_o sometime_o as_o when_o they_o be_v either_o offensive_a or_o against_o duty_n unless_o you_o give_v child_n all_o they_o ask_v for_o they_o be_v peevish_a and_o cry_v i_o and_o strike_v their_o patent_n sometime_o and_o all_o this_o they_o have_v from_o nature_n yet_o be_v they_o free_a from_o guilt_n neither_o may_v we_o proper_o call_v they_o wicked_a first_o because_o they_o can_v hurt_v next_o because_o want_v the_o free_a use_n of_o reason_n they_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o duty_n these_o when_o they_o come_v to_o ripe_a year_n have_v acquire_v power_n whereby_o they_o may_v do_v hurt_v if_o they_o shall_v continue_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n then_o true_o they_o both_o begin_v to_o be_v and_o be_v proper_o account_v wicked_a in_o so_o much_o as_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o a_o child_n grow_v strong_a and_o sturdy_a or_o a_o man_n of_o a_o childish_a disposition_n and_o malice_n the_o same_o with_o a_o defect_n of_o reason_n in_o that_o age_n when_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v better_o govern_v through_o good_a education_n and_o experience_n unless_o therefore_o we_o will_v say_v that_o man_n be_v natural_o evil_a because_o they_o receive_v not_o their_o education_n and_o use_n of_o reason_n from_o nature_n we_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o man_n may_v derive_v desire_n fear_v anger_n and_o other_o passion_n from_o nature_n and_o yet_o not_o impute_v the_o evil_a effect_n of_o those_o unto_o nature_n the_o fonndation_n therefore_o which_o i_o have_v lay_v stand_v firm_a i_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o state_n of_o man_n without_o civil_a society_n which_o state_n we_o may_v proper_o call_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mere_a war_n of_o all_o against_o all_o and_o in_o that_o war_n all_o man_n have_v equal_a right_n unto_o all_o thing_n next_o that_o all_o man_n as_o soonâ—_n as_o they_o arrive_v to_o understanding_n of_o this_o hateful_a condition_n do_v deâ—ire_n even_a nature_n itself_o compel_v they_o to_o be_v free_v from_o this_o misery_n but_o that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v except_o by_o compact_n they_o all_o quit_v that_o right_n which_o they_o have_v unto_o all_o thing_n furthermore_o i_o declare_v and_o confirm_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o compact_n be_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o right_a of_o one_o may_v be_v transfer_v unto_o another_o to_o make_v their_o compact_n valid_a also_o what_o right_n and_o to_o who_o they_o must_v necessary_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o estabishle_v of_o peace_n i_o mean_v what_o those_o dictate_v of_o reason_n be_v which_o may_v proper_o be_v term_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o all_o these_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o part_n of_o this_o book_n which_o i_o entitle_v liberty_n these_o ground_n thus_o lay_v i_o show_v far_o what_o civil_a government_n and_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o it_o and_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o it_o be_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o become_v so_o &_o what_o right_n particular_a man_n who_o intend_v to_o constitune_n this_o civil_a government_n must_v so_o necessary_o transfer_v from_o themselves_o on_o the_o supreme_a power_n whether_o it_o be_v one_o man_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n that_o except_o they_o do_v so_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v to_o â—e_v no_o civil_a government_n but_o the_o right_n which_o all_o man_n have_v to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o right_n of_o war_n will_v still_o remain_v next_o i_o distinguish_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n monarchy_n aristocratie_n democraty_n and_o paternal_a dominion_n and_o that_o of_o master_n over_o their_o servant_n i_o declare_v how_o they_o be_v constitute_v and_o i_o compare_v their_o several_a convenience_n and_o inconvenience_n each_o with_o other_o furthermore_o i_o unfold_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o destroy_v it_o and_o what_o he_o or_o their_o duty_n be_v who_o rule_n in_o chief_a last_o of_o all_o i_o explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o sin_n and_o i_o diginguish_v law_n from_o counsel_n from_o compact_n '_o from_o that_o which_o i_o call_v right_o all_o which_o i_o comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o dominion_n in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v entitle_v religion_n lest_o that_o right_n which_o by_o strong_a reason_n i_o have_v confirm_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n have_v over_o their_o subject_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n i_o show_v in_o the_o first_o place_n how_o it_o repugn_v not_o the_o divine_a right_n for_o as_o much_o as_o god_n overrule_v all_o ruler_n by_o nature_n i._n e._n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n in_o the_o second_o for_o as_o much_o as_o god_n himself_o have_v a_o peculiar_a dominion_n over_o the_o jew_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o ancient_a covenant_n of_o circumcision_n in_o the_o three_o because_o god_n do_v now_o rule_v over_o we_o christian_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o covenant_n of_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o ruler_n in_o chief_a or_o of_o civil_a government_n be_v not_o at_o all_o we_o see_v contrary_a to_o religion_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o declare_v what_o duty_n be_v necessary_o require_v srom_v we_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o of_o those_o i_o plain_o demonstrate_v and_o conclude_v out_o of_o evident_a testimony_n of_o holy_a writ_n according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n make_v by_o all_o that_o the_o obedience_n which_o i_o have_v affirm_v to_o be_v due_a from_o particular_a christian_a subject_n unto_o their_o christian_a prince_n can_v possible_o in_o the_o least_o sort_n be_v repugnant_a unto_o christian_a religion_n you_o have_v see_v my_o method_n receive_v now_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o write_v this_o i_o be_v study_v philosphie_n for_o my_o mind_n sake_n and_o i_o have_v gather_v together_o its_o first_o element_n in_o all_o kind_n and_o have_v digest_v they_o into_o three_o section_n by_o degree_n i_o think_v to_o have_v write_v they_o so_o as_o in_o the_o first_o i_o will_v have_v treat_v os_fw-la a_o body_n and_o its_o general_a property_n in_o the_o second_o of_o man_n and_o his_o special_a faculty_n and_o affection_n in_o the_o three_o of_o civil_a government_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n wherefore_o the_o first_o section_n will_v have_v contain_v the_o â—irst_n philosophy_n and_o certain_a element_n os_fw-la physic_n in_o it_o we_o will_v have_v consider_v the_o reason_n os_fw-la time_n place_n cause_n power_n relation_n proportion_n quantity_n figure_n
and_o motion_n in_o the_o second_o we_o will_v have_v be_v conversant_a about_o imagination_n memory_n intellect_n ratioâ—ination_n appetite_n will_n good_a and_o evil_n honest_a and_o dishonest_a and_o the_o like_a what_o this_o last_o section_n handle_v i_o have_v now_o already_o show_v you_o while_o i_o contrive_v order_n pensively_z and_o slow_o compose_v these_o matter_n for_o i_o only_o do_v reason_n i_o dispute_v not_o it_o so_o happen_v in_o the_o interim_n that_o my_o country_n some_o few_o year_n before_o the_o civil_a war_n do_v rage_n be_v boil_v â—ot_n with_o question_n concern_v the_o right_n of_o dominion_n and_o the_o obedience_n due_a from_o subject_n the_o true_a forerunner_n of_o a_o approach_a war_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o all_o those_o other_o matter_n defer_v ripen_v and_o pluck_v from_o i_o this_o three_o part_n therefore_o it_o happen_v that_o what_o be_v last_o in_o order_n be_v yet_o come_v forth_o first_o in_o time_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o see_v that_o ground_v on_o its_o own_o principle_n sufficient_o know_v by_o experience_n it_o will_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o former_a section_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v it_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o praise_n although_o if_o i_o have_v i_o may_v have_v defend_v my_o self_n with_o this_o fair_a excuse_n that_o very_o few_o do_v thing_n laudable_o who_o be_v not_o affect_v with_o commendation_n but_o for_o your_o sake_n reader_n who_o i_o persuade_v my_o self_n when_o you_o shall_v right_o apprehend_v and_o thorough_o understand_v this_o doctrine_n i_o here_o present_v you_o with_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o brook_v with_o patience_n some_o inconvenience_n under_o government_n because_o humane_a affair_n can_v possible_o be_v without_o some_o than_o self_n opiniated_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o public_a that_o weigh_v the_o justice_n of_o those_o thing_n you_o be_v about_o not_o by_o the_o perswaâ—ion_n and_o advise_v of_o private_a man_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n you_o will_v no_o long_o suffer_v ambitious_a man_n through_o the_o stream_n of_o your_o blood_n to_o wade_v to_o their_o own_o power_n that_o you_o will_v esteem_v it_o better_a to_o enjoy_v yourselves_o in_o the_o present_a state_n though_o perhaps_o not_o the_o best_a then_o by_o wage_n war_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o reformation_n for_o other_o man_n in_o another_o age_n yourselves_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n either_o kill_v or_o consume_v with_o age_n farthermore_o for_o those_o who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v themselves_o subject_a to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o will_v be_v exempt_a from_o all_o public_a burden_n and_o yet_o will_v live_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o look_n for_o protection_n from_o the_o violence_n and_o injury_n of_o other_o that_o you_o will_v not_o look_v on_o they_o as_o fellow_n subject_n but_o esteem_v they_o for_o enemy_n and_o spy_n and_o that_o you_o rash_o admit_v not_o for_o god_n word_n all_o which_o either_o open_o or_o private_o they_o shall_v pretend_v to_o be_v so_o i_o say_v more_o plain_o if_o any_o preacher_n confessor_n or_o casuist_n shall_v but_o say_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v agreeable_a with_o god_n word_n namely_o that_o the_o chief_a ruler_n nay_o any_o private_a man_n may_v lawful_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o the_o chief_n command_v or_o that_o subject_n may_v resist_v conspire_v or_o covenant_n against_o the_o supreme_a power_n that_o you_o by_o no_o mean_n believe_v they_o but_o instant_o declare_v their_o name_n he_o who_o approve_v of_o these_o reason_n will_v also_o like_o my_o intention_n in_o write_v this_o book_n last_o of_o all_o i_o have_v propound_v to_o myself_o this_o rule_n through_o this_o whole_a discourse_n first_o not_o to_o define_v aught_o which_o concern_v the_o justice_n of_o single_a action_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n next_o not_o to_o dispute_v the_o law_n of_o any_o government_n in_o special_a that_o be_v not_o to_o point_v which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o any_o country_n but_o to_o declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o all_o country_n be_v three_o not_o to_o seem_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o less_o proportion_n of_o obedience_n due_a to_o a_o aristocraty_n or_o democraty_n than_o a_o monarchy_n for_o though_o i_o have_v endeavour_v by_o argument_n in_o my_o ten_o chapter_n to_o gain_v a_o belief_n in_o man_n that_o monarchy_n be_v the_o most_o commodious_a government_n which_o one_o thing_n alone_o i_o confess_v in_o this_o whole_a book_n not_o to_o be_v demonstrate_v but_o only_o probable_o state_v yet_o every_o where_o i_o express_o say_v that_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o supreme_a and_o equal_a power_n four_o not_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o dispute_v the_o position_n of_o divine_n except_o thâ—se_a which_o strip_v subject_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o civil_a government_n last_o lest_o i_o may_v imprudent_o set_v forth_o somewhat_o of_o which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n what_o i_o have_v thus_o write_v i_o will_v not_o present_o expose_v to_o public_a interest_n wherefore_o i_o get_v some_o few_o copy_n private_o disperse_v among_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n that_o descry_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o if_o any_o thing_n appear_v erroneous_a hard_a or_o obscure_a i_o may_v correct_v soften_v and_o explain_v they_o these_o thing_n i_o find_v most_o bitter_o except_v against_o that_o i_o have_v make_v the_o civil_a power_n too_o large_a but_o this_o by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o i_o have_v utter_o take_v away_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o this_o by_o sectary_n that_o i_o have_v set_v prince_n above_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o this_o by_o lawyer_n wherefore_o i_o be_v not_o much_o move_v by_o these_o man_n reprehension_n as_o who_o in_o do_v this_o do_v but_o do_v their_o own_o business_n except_o it_o be_v tie_v those_o knot_n somewhat_o fast_a but_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o have_v a_o little_a be_v stagger_v at_o the_o principle_n themselves_o to_o wit_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n the_o authority_n or_o right_n of_o nature_n the_o nature_n of_o compact_n and_o contract_n and_o the_o original_n of_o civil_a government_n because_o in_o find_v fault_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o follow_v their_o passion_n as_o their_o common_a sense_n i_o have_v therefore_o in_o some_o place_n add_v some_o annotation_n whereby_o i_o presume_v i_o may_v give_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o their_o differ_a thought_n last_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o offend_v none_o beside_o those_o who_o principle_n these_o contradict_v and_o who_o tender_a mind_n be_v light_o offend_v by_o every_o difference_n of_o opinion_n wherefore_o if_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o some_o thing_n which_o have_v more_o of_o sharpness_n and_o less_o of_o certainty_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v since_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o speak_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o party_n as_o the_o establishment_n of_o peace_n and_o by_o one_o who_o just_a grief_n for_o the_o present_a calamity_n of_o his_o country_n may_v very_o charitable_o be_v allow_v some_o liberty_n it_o be_v his_o only_a request_n to_o you_o reader_n you_o will_v deign_v to_o receive_v they_o with_o a_o equal_a mind_n the_o index_n of_o the_o chapter_n under_o the_o title_n of_o liberty_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o state_n of_o man_n without_o civil_a society_n 1_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n concern_v contract_n 16_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o other_o law_n of_o nature_n 34_o chap._n iv._o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o divine_a law_n 58_o empire_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o cause_n and_o first_o original_a of_o civil_a government_n 73_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o right_n whether_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o a_o assembly_n or_o in_o one_o person_n 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o have_v who_o be_v endue_v with_o supreme_a authority_n 82_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n democraty_n aristocraty_n and_o monarchy_n 100_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o right_n which_o lord_n and_o master_n have_v over_o their_o servant_n 126_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o right_n which_o parent_n have_v over_o their_o child_n and_o of_o a_o kingdom_n paternal_a 173_o chap._n x._o a_o comparison_n of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n each_o with_o other_o according_a to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o each_o one_o 146_o chap._n xi_o the_o place_n and_o example_n of_o scripture_n concern_v the_o right_a of_o government_n which_o make_v for_o proof_n of_o the_o foresay_a doctrine_n 165_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o inward_a cause_n which_o dissolve_v all_o civil_a government_n 172_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o those_o man_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o state_n 189_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o law_n and_o sin_n 208_o religion_n chap._n xv._n of_o god_n government_n by_o