that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o will_v but_o be_v not_o when_o it_o fail_v to_o bring_v forth_o that_o action_n that_o in_o duty_n it_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v this_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o if_o we_o admit_v not_o the_o distinction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a &_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o the_o sin_n of_o commission_n the_o difformity_n &_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n &_o that_o the_o one_o be_v positive_a and_o the_o other_o privative_a god_n have_v a_o true_a efficiency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n &_o that_o which_o be_v positive_a in_o it_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o true_a efficiency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a even_o the_o difformity_n aswell_o as_o the_o substance_n &_o consequent_o make_v he_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n they_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n seem_v to_o say_v some_o thing_n but_o indeed_o they_o say_v nothing_o for_o this_o distinction_n will_v not_o clear_v the_o doubt_n they_o move_v touch_v god_n efficiency_n &_o work_v in_o the_o sinful_a action_n of_o man_n whensoever_o say_v 〈◊〉_d durandus_fw-la two_o thing_n be_v inseparable_o join_v together_o whosoever_o know_v they_o both_o &_o that_o they_o be_v so_o inseparable_o join_v together_o choose_v the_o one_o choose_v the_o other_o also_o because_o though_o happy_o he_o will_v not_o choose_v it_o absolute_o as_o be_v evil_a yet_o in_o that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o that_o which_o he_o do_v will_n neither_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o he_o must_v will_n both_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o those_o voluntary_a action_n that_o be_v mix_v as_o when_o a_o man_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n those_o rich_a commodity_n which_o he_o have_v dear_o buy_v &_o bring_v from_o a_o far_o to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o act_n of_o hate_v god_n &_o sinful_a difformity_n be_v so_o inseparable_o join_v together_o that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v divide_v from_o the_o other_o for_o a_o man_n can_v hate_v god_n but_o he_o must_v sin_v damnable_o if_o god_n do_v will_n the_o one_o he_o do_v will_n the_o other_o also_o this_o of_o durand_n be_v confirm_v by_o 522_o suarez_n who_o say_v he_o shall_v never_o satisfy_v any_o man_n that_o doubt_v how_o god_n may_v be_v clear_v from_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n if_o he_o have_v a_o efficiency_n in_o the_o sinful_a action_n of_o man_n that_o shall_v answer_v that_o all_o that_o be_v say_v touch_v god_n efficiency_n &_o concurrence_n be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o evil_a motion_n &_o action_n of_o man_n will_n material_o consider_v &_o not_o formal_o in_o that_o they_o be_v evil_a &_o sinful_a for_o the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v consequent_a upon_o another_o for_o a_o free_a and_o deliberate_a act_n of_o a_o create_a will_n about_o such_o a_o object_n &_o with_o such_o circumstance_n can_v be_v produce_v but_o it_o must_v have_v difformity_n annex_v to_o it_o there_o be_v some_o operation_n or_o action_n say_v 104._o cumel_n that_o be_v intrinsical_o evil_a so_o that_o in_o they_o we_o can_v separate_v that_o which_o be_v material_a from_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a &_o wherein_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o sin_n consist_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o hate_n of_o god_n &_o in_o this_o act_n when_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v &_o resolve_v i_o will_v do_v evil_a so_o that_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n that_o god_n shall_v effectual_o work_v our_o will_n to_o bring_v forth_o such_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o they_o &_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a and_o this_o seem_v yet_o more_o impossible_a if_o we_o admit_v their_o opinion_n who_o think_v that_o the_o formal_a nature_n &_o be_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o commission_n consist_v in_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v positive_a as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v free_o so_o as_o to_o repugn_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n &_o law_n of_o god_n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o great_a divine_n that_o if_o god_n have_v a_o true_a real_a efficiency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o these_o sinful_a action_n he_o must_v in_o a_o sort_n produce_v the_o difformity_n or_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a in_o they_o wherefore_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v 3_o opinion_n touch_v god_n concurrence_n with_o 2_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o effect_n the_o 1_o that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a influence_n but_o mediate_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v casie_a to_o clear_a god_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n &_o yet_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o concurrence_n with_o 2_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o defective_a effect_n if_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n say_v 1._o scotus_n be_v the_o total_a and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o her_o action_n &_o that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a efficiency_n but_o mediate_v only_o in_o respect_n thereof_o as_o some_o think_v it_o be_v easy_a according_a to_o that_o opinion_n to_o show_v how_o god_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n and_o yet_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o concurrence_n with_o second_o cause_n for_o the_o produce_v of_o their_o effect_n for_o whether_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a or_o formal_a in_o sin_n the_o will_v only_o shall_v be_v the_o total_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o god_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o mediate_o in_o that_o he_o cause_v and_o produce_v such_o a_o will_n that_o may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n do_v what_o she_o will_v durandus_fw-la seem_v to_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n suppose_v that_o 2_o cause_n do_v bring_v forth_o their_o action_n &_o operation_n by_o &_o of_o themselves_o &_o that_o god_n no_o otherwise_o concur_v active_o to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o same_o but_o in_o that_o he_o preserve_v the_o 2_o cause_n in_o that_o be_v &_o power_n of_o work_v which_o at_o first_o he_o give_v they_o but_o they_o that_o be_v of_o sound_a judgement_n resolve_v that_o as_o the_o light_n enlighten_v the_o air_n &_o with_o the_o air_n all_o other_o inferior_a thing_n so_o god_n not_o only_o give_v be_v &_o power_n of_o work_v to_o the_o 2_o cause_n &_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o same_o but_o together_o with_o they_o have_v a_o immediate_a influence_n into_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o god_n say_v caietan_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n work_v &_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o 2_o cause_n immediate_o tum_fw-la immediatione_fw-la virtutis_fw-la tum_fw-la immediatione_fw-la suppositi_fw-la that_o be_v not_o only_o so_o as_o that_o the_o virtue_n &_o power_n of_o god_n the_o first_o agent_n immediate_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n but_o so_o also_o that_o he_o be_v a_o immediate_a agent_n between_o who_o &_o the_o effect_n produce_v no_o secondary_a agent_n intercede_v yet_o be_v we_o not_o to_o conceive_v that_o he_o be_v a_o immediate_a agent_n immediatione_fw-la suppositi_fw-la as_o he_o be_v immediatione_fw-la virtutis_fw-la for_o he_o produce_v immediate_o every_o effect_n of_o every_o 2_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o any_o such_o effect_n immediate_o immediatione_fw-la virtutis_fw-la that_o be_v so_o as_o that_o his_o virtue_n and_o power_n more_o immediate_o &_o effectual_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o production_n of_o every_o such_o effect_n than_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o 2_o cause_n but_o he_o produce_v every_o effect_n of_o every_o 2_o cause_n immediate_o immediatione_fw-la suppositi_fw-la that_o be_v as_o a_o immediate_a agent_n between_o who_o and_o the_o effect_n no_o secondary_a agent_n intercede_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o such_o a_o effect_n but_o of_o some_o thing_n only_o as_o existence_n and_o the_o last_o perfection_n of_o actual_a be_v for_o to_o give_v be_v be_v proper_a to_o god_n as_o to_o make_v fire_n be_v proper_a to_o fire_n so_o that_o between_o god_n the_o supreme_a agent_n and_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o 2_o cause_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o come_v between_o that_o by_o force_n and_o power_n of_o it_o own_o can_v produce_v any_o such_o effect_n so_o that_o god_n as_o a_o immediate_a agent_n bring_v forth_o such_o effect_n and_o all_o 2_o cause_n in_o respect_n thereof_o be_v but_o instrument_n only_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o thing_n find_v in_o the_o same_o effect_n into_o which_o the_o 2_o cause_n have_v a_o influence_n by_o
virtue_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a for_o i_o caietan_n confess_v that_o god_n do_v not_o so_o produce_v they_o as_o a_o immediate_a agent_n but_o that_o the_o 2_o cause_n do_v mediate_v between_o he_o and_o they_o &_o as_o secondary_a principal_a agent_n bring_v forth_o their_o effect_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o that_o be_v the_o first_o &_o the_o 2_o cause_n partial_a but_o total_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o effect_n which_o they_o produce_v for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v total_a either_o totalitate_fw-la effectus_fw-la that_o be_v because_o it_o bring_v forth_o the_o whole_a effect_n though_o some_o other_o cause_n have_v such_o efficiency_n also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o that_o without_o the_o help_n of_o it_o it_o can_v bring_v forth_o any_o such_o effect_n as_o when_o 2_o man_n draw_v a_o ship_n either_o of_o they_o produce_v the_o whole_a effect_n and_o move_v the_o whole_a ship_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o whole_o but_o that_o either_o have_v need_n of_o the_o other_o help_n and_o concurrence_n or_o second_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v total_a totalitate_fw-la causoe_fw-la and_o that_o in_o 2_o sort_n either_o so_o as_o to_o produce_v the_o whole_a effect_n without_o any_o concurrence_n of_o any_o other_o cause_n in_o which_o sense_n neither_o god_n nor_o the_o creature_n neither_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o 2_o cause_n must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o total_a cause_n or_o so_o as_o that_o though_o some_o other_o do_v concur_v yet_o the_o be_v power_n of_o work_v and_o actual_a cooperation_n of_o it_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o agent_n with_o which_o it_o do_v concur_v and_o so_o god_n be_v a_o total_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o effect_n that_o he_o produce_v by_o and_o together_o with_o the_o 2_o cause_n so_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o who_o think_v that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a influence_n into_o the_o effect_n of_o 2_o cause_n nor_o immediate_a concurrence_n with_o such_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o effect_n be_v to_o be_v explode_v out_o of_o all_o christian_a school_n &_o church_n as_o profane_v &_o heathenish_a wherefore_o there_o be_v who_o find_v that_o this_o first_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v fly_v to_o a_o 2_o little_o better_o than_o the_o former_a for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n have_v a_o immediate_a influence_n into_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o 2_o cause_n but_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v general_a indefinite_a &_o to_o be_v â—…ted_v &_o determine_v by_o the_o different_a concourse_n of_o 2_o cause_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o god_n work_v all_o thing_n as_o a_o universal_a cause_n but_o this_o may_v be_v understand_v way_n for_o first_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a in_o the_o universality_n of_o predication_n as_o opposite_a to_o special_a or_o particular_a as_o a_o artificer_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o &_o that_o special_a kind_n of_o artificer_n be_v general_a and_o be_v a_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o work_n of_o art_n and_o they_o of_o such_o special_a work_n as_o be_v incident_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n second_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a in_o that_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o effect_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o respect_n of_o something_o common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o each_o of_o they_o unless_o the_o work_n of_o it_o be_v limit_v and_o direct_v by_o something_o else_o the_o fire_n warm_v the_o water_n with_o which_o poison_n be_v mingle_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n that_o it_o do_v any_o other_o water_n and_o without_o any_o difference_n of_o it_o own_o action_n and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o fire_n be_v such_o as_o that_o man_n make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o what_o purpose_n they_o please_v &_o according_o as_o their_o work_v be_v different_o apply_v bring_v forth_o different_a effect_n three_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a because_o the_o efficiency_n and_o work_v of_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o many_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o several_a difference_n of_o they_o without_o be_v limit_v and_o determine_v by_o any_o other_o thing_n these_o man_n suppose_v that_o god_n be_v a_o universal_a cause_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o that_o his_o concurrence_n &_o influence_n be_v indefinite_a &_o general_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v take_v and_o apply_v by_o second_o cause_n in_o what_o sort_n they_o will_n so_o that_o the_o action_n of_o free_a will_n &_o the_o action_n of_o every_o other_o second_o cause_n have_v from_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n &_o the_o particular_a quality_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o sort_n good_a or_o bad_a &_o not_o from_o the_o concourse_n or_o influence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v findeâ—…init_a as_o be_v the_o concourse_n &_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o other_o inferior_a cause_n and_o as_o one_o man_n may_v make_v offer_n of_o his_o help_n &_o concurrence_n to_o whatsoever_o another_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o so_o they_o suppose_v that_o god_n offer_v his_o concourse_n to_o second_o cause_n to_o be_v use_v by_o they_o to_o what_o purpose_n &_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o will_n according_a to_o this_o conceit_n they_o suppose_v they_o can_v easy_o clear_v the_o doubt_n and_o free_a god_n from_o all_o imputation_n of_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n though_o he_o concur_v immediate_o with_o second_o cause_n in_o &_o to_o the_o produce_v of_o those_o action_n that_o be_v sinful_a for_o say_v they_o his_o concourse_n &_o influence_n be_v indefinite_a and_o be_v by_o they_o apply_v in_o ill_a sort_n to_o ill_a purpose_n but_o first_o this_o conceit_n clear_v not_o god_n from_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n and_o second_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o philosophy_n or_o divinity_n that_o it_o clear_v not_o god_n from_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n but_o rather_o lay_v this_o imputation_n on_o he_o it_o be_v evident_a for_o if_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n be_v general_a indefinite_a &_o indifferent_a and_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o creature_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o good_a or_o evil_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n determine_v itself_o to_o the_o specifical_a act_n of_o sin_n god_n also_o determinate_o concur_v with_o it_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o such_o a_o act_n in_o kind_n that_o this_o consequence_n be_v good_a it_o be_v evident_a because_o whosoever_o shall_v offer_v his_o help_n concurrence_n &_o cooperation_n to_o another_o indifferent_o for_o the_o produce_v of_o good_a or_o evil_a the_o act_n of_o sin_n or_o virtue_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o he_o concur_v in_o truth_n &_o indeed_o to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n in_o particular_a as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o act_n if_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o other_o his_o concurrence_n &_o cooperation_n be_v determine_v to_o such_o a_o act_n in_o particular_a wherefore_o if_o god_n for_o his_o part_n offer_v only_o a_o general_a concourse_n &_o such_o as_o be_v indifferent_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o act_n of_o virtue_n or_o sin_n according_o as_o the_o will_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n shall_v determine_v it_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n concur_v determinate_o or_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n as_o be_v determine_v to_o the_o produce_v of_o such_o a_o act_n in_o particular_a by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n before_o he_o come_v to_o actual_a cooperation_n or_o concurrence_n second_o this_o conceit_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o true_a philosophy_n or_o divinity_n for_o if_o god_n concourse_n be_v only_o general_a and_o indefinite_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n shall_v be_v before_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o particularity_n of_o thing_n yea_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o real_a act_n as_o a_o act_n it_o shall_v be_v simple_o the_o first_o agent_n for_o according_a to_o this_o fancy_n because_o the_o creature_n incline_v to_o such_o a_o act_n &_o to_o put_v a_o thing_n in_o be_v therefore_o god_n cooperate_v whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v 2_o being_n of_o thing_n &_o that_o god_n be_v not_o simple_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v 2_o it_o pertain_v to_o divine_a providence_n determinate_o to_o will_v &_o aforehand_o to_o appoint_v what_o afterward_o shall_v be_v to_o move_v second_o cause_n to_o certain_a and_o determinate_a effect_n &_o so_o to_o dispose_v all_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v create_v but_o this_o can_v
ex_fw-la obiecto_fw-la evil_a it_o have_v god_n for_o the_o first_o move_v cause_n &_o he_o do_v primary_o &_o original_o predetermine_v the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n by_o a_o actual_a motion_n to_o such_o a_o act_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n &_o in_o that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o not_o to_o the_o difformity_n of_o it_o but_o cumel_n dispute_v strong_o against_o this_o proposition_n in_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v certain_a act_n say_v he_o intrinsical_o evil_a so_o that_o in_o they_o that_o which_o be_v material_a can_v be_v separate_v à _fw-la formali_fw-la malitiâ_fw-la peccati_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o difformity_n or_o sinfulness_n of_o such_o a_o act_n so_o that_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n that_o god_n shall_v determine_v our_o will_n free_o to_o bring_v forth_o such_o a_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o it_o and_o not_o to_o determine_v it_o to_o bring_v forth_o the_o same_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o 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such_o as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o god_n the_o four_o that_o god_n the_o universal_a mover_n who_o move_v and_o work_v all_o thing_n to_o bring_v forth_o such_o action_n as_o be_v fit_v to_o their_o condition_n cease_v not_o to_o work_v and_o move_v upon_o man_n &_o angel_n after_o they_o be_v become_v averse_a but_o he_o still_o move_v and_o impell_v they_o to_o do_v thing_n fit_v to_o that_o condition_n wherein_o he_o find_v they_o as_o he_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n and_o as_o he_o work_v in_o and_o together_o with_o all_o second_o cause_n such_o effect_n as_o be_v fit_v to_o their_o condition_n so_o he_o bring_v forth_o in_o and_o with_o these_o thus_o averse_a action_n fit_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n of_o aversion_n and_o adverse_a opposition_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v beside_o and_o contrary_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n god_n neither_o work_v the_o creature_n to_o be_v evil_a for_o it_o become_v evil_a of_o itself_o by_o fall_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o omission_n nor_o simple_o and_o absolute_o move_v and_o determine_v it_o to_o do_v evil_a but_o he_o move_v it_o to_o do_v thing_n fit_v to_o the_o condition_n wherein_o it_o be_v even_o after_o by_o it_o own_o fault_n it_o be_v become_v evil_a and_o produce_v in_o and_o together_o with_o it_o such_o action_n as_o be_v fit_v to_o that_o estate_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v evil_a and_o his_o will_n be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v without_o action_n nor_o without_o action_n fit_v to_o the_o condition_n thereof_o he_o have_v settle_v it_o by_o a_o effectual_a and_o positive_a decree_n that_o he_o that_o will_v be_v averse_a and_o evil_a shall_v not_o but_o do_v evil_a so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v and_o will_v be_v in_o such_o a_o estate_n and_o condition_n if_o we_o speak_v say_v gregorius_n ariminensis_n de_fw-fr prima_fw-la mala_fw-la voluntate_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la causam_fw-la efficientem_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la res_fw-la fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la aliquid_fw-la faciendo_fw-la faceret_fw-la illam_fw-la malam_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsa_fw-la desistendo_fw-la à _fw-la bona_fw-la volitione_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la mala_fw-la sed_fw-la malae_fw-la volitionis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la that_o be_v if_o we_o seek_v out_o how_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n at_o first_o become_v ill_a there_o be_v no_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o to_o be_v find_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o make_v it_o evil_n but_o of_o itself_o by_o desist_v to_o will_n that_o it_o shall_v it_o become_v evil_a but_o of_o the_o act_n of_o will_v what_o it_o shall_v not_o there_o be_v a_o positive_a cause_n it_o be_v excellent_a to_o this_o purpose_n that_o luther_n have_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr servo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la against_o erasmus_n reason_n yield_v say_v he_o that_o god_n work_v all_o in_o all_o and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v without_o he_o for_o he_o be_v omnipotent_a and_o this_o pertain_v to_o his_o omnipotency_n as_o paul_n say_v to_o the_o ephesian_n now_o satan_n and_o man_n fall_v from_o god_n and_o forsake_v of_o he_o can_v will_v that_o which_o be_v good_a that_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o please_v god_n or_o such_o as_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v but_o be_v turn_v away_o to_o desire_v such_o other_o thing_n as_o shall_v please_v themselves_o they_o can_v but_o seek_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v their_o own_o this_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n thus_o turn_v from_o god_n be_v not_o nothing_o neither_o be_v satan_n and_o a_o wicked_a man_n nothing_o neither_o can_v we_o say_v they_o have_v no_o nature_n nor_o will_v though_o they_o have_v a_o corrupt_a and_o averse_a nature_n therefore_o that_o which_o remain_v of_o nature_n in_o a_o wicked_a man_n and_o in_o satan_n as_o a_o creature_n and_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v no_o less_o subject_n to_o omnipotency_n and_o the_o action_n of_o god_n than_o all_o other_o 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omission_n be_v become_v evil_a such_o action_n as_o be_v evil_a there_o be_v say_v 1._o cameracensis_n who_o hold_v that_o god_n have_v a_o efficiency_n and_o be_v a_o cause_n produce_v the_o action_n that_o be_v sinful_a and_o that_o he_o may_v and_o do_v cause_n &_o will_n that_o which_o be_v sin_n as_o ockam_n bradwardine_n and_o sundry_a other_o renown_a doctor_n 14._o and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n god_n only_o permit_v those_o evil_n which_o be_v sin_n &_o that_o he_o neither_o will_v their_o be_v or_o not_o be_v for_o if_o he_o do_v will_v their_o be_v he_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o which_o he_o think_v must_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o if_o he_o do_v will_v their_o not_o be_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v but_o bradwardine_n and_o other_o hold_v that_o god_n will_v those_o evil_n that_o be_v sin_n &_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o every_o thing_n he_o have_v a_o act_n of_o will_n either_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v or_o not_o be_v and_o not_o a_o mere_a negation_n of_o such_o act_n if_o we_o speak_v say_v 12_o ockam_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o commission_n we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n have_v a_o efficiency_n and_o be_v so_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o act_n but_o that_o god_n also_o who_o as_o immediate_o produce_v every_o act_n of_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o creature_n do_v itself_o have_v his_o efficiency_n and_o be_v a_o cause_n also_o even_o of_o the_o difformity_n that_o be_v find_v in_o such_o a_o act_n aswell_o as_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n see_v as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v the_o difformity_n in_o a_o act_n of_o commission_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o very_a act_n itself_o that_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n yet_o do_v not_o god_n original_o move_v the_o creature_n to_o do_v any_o such_o evil_a act_n but_o contrariwise_o so_o make_v it_o and_o will_v have_v so_o continue_v it_o if_o the_o 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without_o which_o he_o see_v the_o creature_n will_v not_o be_v win_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o state_n of_o good_a wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v create_v decree_n &_o purpose_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o omission_n and_o aversion_n but_o presuppose_v this_o purpose_n and_o foresee_v that_o which_o will_v follow_v upon_o it_o by_o his_o consequent_a &_o conditiovall_a will_n he_o positive_o decree_v the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o commission_n for_o see_v man_n must_v needs_o seek_v a_o infinite_a good_a &_o love_v it_o infinite_o &_o if_o he_o seek_v it_o not_o in_o god_n must_v seek_v it_o elsewhere_o god_n do_v decree_v that_o man_n not_o continue_v to_o adhere_v to_o he_o shall_v seek_v his_o chief_a good_a in_o himself_o &_o so_o consequent_o fall_v into_o selfelove_n pride_n &_o all_o other_o evil_n of_o that_o kind_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o worthy_a divine_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o this_o be_v that_o zuinglius_fw-la calvin_n beza_n &_o the_o rest_n mean_v if_o any_o where_o they_o affirm_v that_o god_n do_v effectual_o move_v impel_v and_o incline_v sinful_a creature_n to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v evil_a namely_o that_o god_n have_v settle_v such_o a_o course_n in_o thing_n that_o they_o that_o will_v not_o do_v what_o they_o shall_v shall_v do_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o &_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o that_o fall_n from_o he_o to_o do_v nothing_o but_o will_v effectual_o move_v they_o to_o will_n desire_n &_o do_v that_o which_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o estate_n into_o which_o they_o put_v themselves_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o &_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v &_o win_v to_o return_v to_o he_o again_o and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o s._n augustine_n that_o god_n incline_v or_o move_v no_o man_n to_o evil_a but_o that_o he_o incline_v such_o as_o be_v evil_a to_o this_o or_o that_o evil_n with_o who_o 〈◊〉_d anselm_n write_v upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n agree_v where_o he_o say_v that_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o deliver_v man_n up_o to_o their_o own_o heart_n desire_n when_o be_v prone_a to_o evil_n he_o stay_v they_o not_o &_o add_v that_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o god_n do_v work_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o incline_v their_o will_n whither_o soever_o he_o please_v either_o to_o choose_v thing_n that_o be_v good_a out_o of_o his_o mercy_n or_o to_o choose_v thing_n that_o be_v evil_a according_a to_o their_o desert_n the_o reason_n of_o his_o judgement_n be_v sometime_o manifest_a sometime_o hide_v but_o always_o just_a for_o because_o man_n have_v run_v into_o some_o sin_n they_o afterward_o fall_v into_o many_o &_o god_n that_o long_o expect_v the_o sinner_n look_v that_o he_o shall_v return_v when_o he_o find_v that_o he_o return_v not_o but_o contemn_v both_o his_o justice_n &_o mercy_n he_o cast_v some_o thing_n in_o his_o way_n at_o which_o he_o may_v stumble_v &_o fall_v yet_o worse_o than_o 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natural_o free_a from_o possibility_n and_o danger_n of_o make_v a_o evil_a choice_n dispose_v amiss_o of_o himself_o &_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o his_o righteous_a creator_n three_o god_n want_v not_o gracious_a mean_n whereby_o to_o hold_v he_o inseparable_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o preserve_v he_o infallible_o from_o fall_v away_o though_o he_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o be_v natural_o free_a from_o possibility_n of_o fall_v four_o god_n foresee_v that_o if_o man_n be_v so_o create_v and_o leave_v to_o himself_o as_o afterward_o he_o be_v he_o will_v sinful_o depart_v from_o he_o five_o he_o see_v that_o it_o be_v best_a to_o create_v and_o leave_v he_o so_o and_o that_o if_o sin_n shall_v enter_v he_o can_v take_v a_o occasion_n thereby_o of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o great_a good_a than_o the_o world_n otherwise_o can_v ever_o know_v six_o see_v the_o determination_n of_o man_n will_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o create_v and_o leave_v he_o will_v avert_v from_o he_o and_o sin_n will_v enter_v he_o determine_v so_o to_o create_v he_o and_o leave_v he_o and_o to_o give_v way_n that_o sin_n may_v enter_v thus_o than_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o god_n do_v absolute_o without_o all_o prescience_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o man_n will_n determine_v and_o decree_v that_o sin_n shall_v enter_v but_o that_o foresee_v what_o will_v be_v the_o determination_n of_o his_o will_n if_o he_o be_v so_o create_v and_o leave_v to_o himself_o as_o in_o his_o divine_a wisdom_n he_o see_v it_o to_o be_v fit_a he_o determine_v so_o to_o create_v and_o leave_v he_o and_o purpose_v by_o subtraction_n of_o grace_n to_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o sin_n of_o aversion_n
not_o be_v if_o his_o concourse_n be_v indefinite_a &_o general_a only_a 3_o if_o it_o be_v as_o these_o man_n imagine_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o thing_n order_v by_o divine_a providence_n and_o so_o god_n shall_v not_o have_v particular_a providence_n of_o every_o particular_a thing_n that_o this_o be_v consequent_a upon_o the_o fancy_n of_o indefinite_a concourse_n it_o be_v evident_a for_o if_o god_n concourse_n be_v indefinite_a and_o in_o general_a only_o then_o do_v he_o not_o true_o and_o efficient_o work_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n shall_v in_o particular_a incline_v to_o and_o bring_v forth_o such_o a_o individual_a action_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n that_o it_o so_o incline_v &_o work_v his_o providence_n extend_v not_o to_o such_o work_n see_v his_o providence_n extend_v to_o those_o thing_n only_o wherein_o he_o have_v a_o work_n so_o that_o if_o these_o 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infinite_a perfection_n and_o a_o pure_a act_n have_v nothing_o admix_v of_o possibility_n so_o that_o his_o action_n and_o will_n can_v be_v determine_v &_o limit_v by_o any_o other_o wherefore_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o best_a divine_n be_v that_o god_n concourse_n &_o influence_n be_v not_o into_o the_o effect_n of_o 2_o cause_n only_o but_o into_o the_o 2_o cause_n themselves_o so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o by_o a_o immediate_a concourse_n &_o influence_n concur_v with_o the_o 2_o cause_n for_o the_o bring_v forth_o of_o such_o effect_n as_o they_o determine_v themselves_o unto_o but_o he_o have_v a_o influence_n into_o the_o 2_o cause_n themselves_o move_v &_o work_v they_o to_o bring_v forth_o effect_n &_o such_o effect_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o work_v they_o unto_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o sundry_a reason_n first_o as_o we_o see_v 2_o cause_n do_v not_o only_o produce_v some_o certain_a effect_n &_o operation_n as_o within_o some_o certain_a kind_n but_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o their_o last_o actual_a perfection_n &_o to_o be_v but_o this_o they_o can_v give_v unless_o they_o be_v make_v complete_a in_o virtue_n active_a by_o the_o first_o agent_n because_o a_o agent_n must_v be_v no_o less_o actual_a than_o the_o effect_n or_o operation_n it_o bring_v forth_o but_o every_o create_a agent_n be_v mix_v &_o compound_v of_o actual_a be_v &_o possibility_n &_o be_v not_o so_o actual_a as_o a_o execution_n that_o be_v a_o 2_o act_n therefore_o before_o it_o can_v bring_v forth_o any_o execution_n or_o effect_n it_o must_v be_v make_v complete_a in_o virtue_n operative_fw-it by_o the_o actual_a motion_n of_o the_o first_o agent_n 2_o to_o be_v be_v a_o most_o universal_a act_n &_o the_o proper_a effect_n of_o god_n only_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v formal_o &_o proper_o 2_o cause_n in_o that_o they_o give_v be_v to_o their_o own_o effect_n be_v but_o instrument_n of_o god_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o must_v be_v move_v by_o he_o in_o nature_n before_o they_o give_v be_v to_o any_o of_o their_o effect_n for_o a_o instrument_n do_v nothing_o towards_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o principal_a agent_n unless_o it_o be_v actual_o move_v by_o the_o principal_a agent_n 3_o every_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v sometime_o a_o agent_n in_o act_n sometime_o but_o potential_o only_a must_v be_v move_v by_o some_o mover_n that_o be_v a_o pure_a act_n &_o have_v nothing_o mingle_v with_o it_o of_o possibility_n before_o it_o eam_fw-la bring_v forth_o any_o action_n but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v sometime_o actual_o in_o action_n sometime_o but_o potential_o only_a therefore_o it_o must_v be_v move_v by_o the_o first_o act_n before_o it_o can_v bring_v forth_o any_o action_n which_o must_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o action_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o mover_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o first_o determiner_n that_o which_o be_v wrought_v by_o god_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o second_o cause_n to_o make_v they_o actual_o to_o be_v in_o action_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o incompleate_a be_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o colour_n have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o artificer_n and_o so_o often_o as_o 2_o cause_n whether_o of_o natural_a or_o supernatural_a order_n have_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o form_n inherent_a in_o they_o a_o sufficient_a active_a power_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o first_o act_n to_o bring_v forth_o their_o effect_n the_o help_n or_o precedent_a motion_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o move_v and_o apply_v the_o same_o active_a power_n to_o operate_v be_v not_o a_o quality_n but_o be_v more_o proper_o name_v a_o powerful_a motion_n whereby_o the_o first_o and_o most_o universal_a agent_n so_o work_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o 2_o cause_n be_v actual_o in_o action_n every_o one_o in_o sort_n fit_v to_o the_o nature_n &_o condition_n of_o it_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o though_o aquinas_n have_v that_o habitual_a grace_n be_v a_o quality_n but_o the_o actual_a help_n whereby_o god_n move_v we_o to_o will_v a_o thing_n be_v not_o a_o quality_n but_o a_o certain_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o sure_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o for_o the_o habit_n do_v perfect_a the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o form_n or_o first_o act_n imply_v possibility_n in_o respect_n of_o actual_a operation_n because_o the_o habit_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o power_n actual_o to_o work_v but_o fit_v it_o only_o for_o action_n &_o incline_v it_o thereunto_o but_o this_o actual_a help_n &_o move_a put_v forth_o the_o 2_o cause_n into_o their_o action_n do_v not_o perfect_a the_o power_n of_o work_v but_o make_v they_o actual_o to_o be_v in_o action_n last_o the_o habit_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o diverse_a action_n but_o that_o actual_a help_n &_o move_v whereof_o we_o speak_v determine_v the_o will_n to_o one_o individual_a action_n &_o yet_o take_v not_o from_o it_o a_o power_n of_o dissent_v and_o do_v otherwise_o 238._o alvarez_n a_o great_a &_o learned_a archbishop_n that_o have_v late_o write_v with_o good_a allowance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n lay_v down_o these_o proposition_n first_o that_o god_n by_o a_o effectual_a will_n predetermine_v all_o such_o act_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n as_o be_v good_a and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o evil_a ex_fw-la obiecto_fw-la though_o in_o individuo_fw-la they_o be_v evil_a &_o sin_n ex_fw-la malâ_fw-la circumstantiâ_fw-la which_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o 10_o of_o isaiah_n where_o almighty_a god_n say_v assur_n be_v the_o rod_n of_o my_o wrath_n he_o be_v my_o staff_n i_o will_v send_v he_o to_o a_o deceitful_a nation_n &_o against_o the_o people_n of_o my_o fury_n will_v i_o give_v he_o a_o command_n &_o a_o little_a after_o shall_v the_o axe_n boast_v against_o he_o that_o cut_v with_o it_o or_o shall_v the_o see_v be_v lift_v up_o against_o he_o that_o draw_v it_o as_o if_o a_o rod_n shall_v be_v lift_v up_o against_o he_o that_o lift_v it_o &_o the_o staff_n which_o be_v but_o wood_n here_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o assur_n sin_v ex_fw-la malâ_fw-la circumstantiâ_fw-la in_o subdue_a the_o nation_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o god_n predetermine_v that_o he_o shall_v waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o nation_n &_o that_o he_o send_v he_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o move_v he_o so_o to_o do_v his_o 2_o proposition_n be_v this_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v positive_a &_o of_o be_v in_o a_o act_n of_o sin_n though_o intrinsical_o &_o
or_o omission_n and_o permissive_o to_o suffer_v it_o for_o to_o enter_v and_o by_o a_o positive_a decree_n resolve_v that_o avert_v himself_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o goodness_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o righteousness_n he_o shall_v run_v into_o innumerable_a dangerous_a evil_n and_o grievous_a sin_n of_o commission_n but_o bellarmine_n will_v say_v calvine_n deny_v that_o god_n determination_n decree_a what_o shall_v be_v depend_v on_o this_o prescience_n and_o that_o his_o prescience_n presuppose_v his_o purpose_n and_o decree_n pâ—…cati_fw-la for_o answer_v hereunto_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a prescience_n simplicis_fw-la intelligentiae_fw-la and_o visionis_fw-la the_o first_o be_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v possible_a and_o which_o upon_o any_o suppose_a condition_n may_v be_v as_o be_v that_o prescience_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o foreknow_v that_o if_o in_o tyrus_n and_o sidon_n those_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v which_o afterward_o be_v do_v among_o the_o jew_n they_o will_v repent_v this_o do_v not_o presuppose_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n but_o extend_v to_o many_o thing_n god_n do_v not_o decree_n nor_o purpose_n to_o be_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o example_n propose_v the_o other_o be_v of_o those_o thing_n only_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v and_o this_o presuppose_v some_o act_n of_o god_n will_n for_o see_v nothing_o can_v be_v unless_o some_o act_n of_o god_n will_v do_v pass_v upon_o it_o at_o least_o not_o to_o hinder_v the_o be_v of_o it_o nothing_o can_v be_v thus_o foresee_v as_o be_v hereafter_o for_o to_o be_v unless_o some_o decree_n of_o god_n do_v pass_v upon_o it_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o prescience_n calvin_n speak_v and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o for_o that_o first_o kind_n of_o prescience_n what_o the_o creature_n will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v so_o create_v and_o leave_v to_o itself_o as_o afterward_o it_o be_v be_v before_o any_o decree_n of_o god_n or_o determination_n what_o he_o will_v do_v but_o that_o other_o to_o wit_n what_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o calvin_n right_o affirm_v that_o god_n foresight_n of_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n presuppose_v his_o decree_n that_o it_o shall_v enter_v thus_o i_o see_v not_o what_o can_v be_v dislike_v by_o our_o adversary_n in_o our_o doctrine_n thus_o deliver_v nor_o what_o difference_n can_v be_v imagine_v between_o they_o and_o we_o touch_v the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n but_o pâ—…ati_fw-la say_v bellarmine_n caluine_n affirm_v that_o the_o end_n for_o which_o god_n purpose_v to_o make_v man_n be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o that_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o end_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v find_v in_o god_n when_o he_o think_v of_o create_a man_n so_o that_o this_o purpose_n be_v before_o and_o without_o respect_n unto_o the_o prescience_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o afterward_o might_n or_o will_v be_v in_o man_n and_o that_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n wherein_o he_o can_v show_v either_o mercy_n or_o justice_n unless_o sin_n do_v enter_v therefore_o second_o he_o purpose_v that_o sin_n shall_v enter_v so_o that_o first_o he_o purpose_v to_o punish_v before_o he_o see_v any_o cause_n and_o then_o purpose_v the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n that_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n which_o be_v no_o less_o inexcusable_a from_o injustice_n cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n than_o if_o he_o shall_v purpose_v to_o punish_v and_o so_o do_v without_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o thus_o say_v he_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o first_o original_a and_o spring_n of_o sin_n be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n according_a to_o calvines_n opinion_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o we_o must_v note_v that_o caluine_n do_v no_o where_o say_v that_o god_n do_v purpose_v the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o justice_n before_o all_o prescience_n but_o only_o before_o that_o which_o be_v name_v praescientia_fw-la visionis_fw-la second_o that_o calvin_n do_v no_o where_o pronounce_v that_o simple_o &_o absolute_o the_o end_n wherefore_o god_n purpose_v to_o make_v man_n be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o justice_n &_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o mercy_n or_o that_o he_o may_v save_v some_o and_o condemn_v other_o but_o as_o i_o conceive_v according_a to_o caluines_n opinion_n four_o thing_n be_v imply_v in_o god_n purpose_n of_o create_v man_n first_o what_o he_o mean_v to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o second_o what_o he_o mean_v to_o deny_v unto_o he_o three_o the_o foreknowledge_n what_o will_v fall_v out_o upon_o the_o bestow_n of_o such_o benefit_n only_o and_o the_o deny_v of_o other_o namely_o sin_n &_o apostasy_n four_o his_o purpose_n notwithstanding_o his_o foreknowledge_n to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o only_o such_o benefit_n of_o his_o rich_a and_o abundant_a goodness_n and_o no_o other_o so_o then_o the_o end_n of_o those_o benefit_n which_o god_n purpose_v in_o such_o sort_n and_o in_o such_o degree_n and_o measure_n to_o bestow_v upon_o man_n in_o his_o creation_n be_v not_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o justice_n neither_o do_v he_o purpose_v the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n original_o out_o of_o his_o own_o like_n that_o he_o may_v have_v matter_n of_o punishment_n as_o bellarmine_n injurious_o charge_v calvine_n to_o affirm_v but_o the_o end_n of_o his_o purpose_n of_o bestow_v such_o benefit_n only_o and_o no_o other_o notwithstanding_o his_o foreknowledge_n what_o will_v fall_v out_o if_o so_o he_o do_v be_v that_o he_o may_v show_v his_o mercy_n and_o justice_n in_o save_v and_o condemn_v who_o he_o will_v and_o against_o this_o bellarmine_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v except_v thus_o have_v clear_v those_o doubt_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n touch_v the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o part_n and_o see_v what_o it_o be_v that_o they_o attribute_v unto_o god_n when_o sin_n be_v enter_v the_o action_n they_o attribute_v to_o god_n when_o sin_n be_v enter_v be_v three_o limitation_n direction_n and_o condign_a punish_v of_o one_o sin_n with_o another_o for_o the_o first_o that_o god_n set_v bound_n to_o wicked_a man_n in_o their_o wickedness_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o effect_n and_o event_n but_o also_o of_o the_o very_a inward_a purpose_n affection_n and_o design_n and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n stop_v they_o when_o he_o will_v i_o think_v none_o of_o our_o adversary_n will_v make_v any_o question_n for_o the_o devil_n himself_o be_v limit_v how_o far_o he_o shall_v proceed_v in_o afflict_a 31._o job_n and_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o herd_n of_o swine_n without_o leave_n obtain_v for_o though_o the_o will_v to_o do_v evil_o be_v not_o of_o god_n yet_o the_o power_n be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n that_o be_v not_o of_o god_n touch_v the_o second_o which_o be_v direction_n though_o god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n and_o causer_n of_o evil_a nor_o may_v be_v think_v without_o impiety_n to_o put_v it_o into_o man_n yet_o when_o he_o find_v it_o in_o they_o he_o direct_v it_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o kind_n wherein_o the_o person_n against_o who_o and_o the_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v break_v forth_o but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o peccati_fw-la bellarmine_n and_o stapleton_n both_o say_v that_o though_o god_n incline_v not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o unto_o evil_n yet_o he_o incline_v and_o bend_v the_o will_n of_o they_o that_o be_v wicked_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v wicked_a in_o this_o sort_n rather_o than_o that_o at_o this_o time_n than_o at_o some_o other_o against_o such_o man_n rather_o than_o against_o those_o they_o more_o malign_a and_o desire_v to_o despite_n if_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o 29._o this_o god_n do_v in_o that_o he_o open_v the_o passage_n and_o make_v way_n for_o wickedness_n to_o come_v forth_o and_o show_v itself_o in_o what_o sort_n he_o please_v and_o stop_v all_o other_o even_o as_o a_o man_n be_v in_o a_o high_a tower_n and_o desire_v to_o cast_v himself_o down_o there_o be_v many_o passage_n through_o which_o he_o may_v cast_v himself_o out_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v stop_v all_o but_o one_o though_o he_o may_v not_o just_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v thus_o cast_v away_o himself_o ordinator_fw-la yet_o may_v he_o right_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o fall_v rather_o this_o way_n and_o out_o of_o this_o window_n or_o passage_n than_o any_o other_o so_o do_v god_n order_n dispose_n and_o direct_v the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n to_o break_v out_o in_o what_o sort_n at_o
that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n teach_v as_o we_o do_v that_o concupiscence_n in_o it_o own_o nature_n be_v a_o sin_n make_v guilty_a of_o grievous_a punishment_n that_o when_o it_o be_v weaken_v and_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o potent_a as_o former_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o former_o it_o be_v as_o supra_fw-la gregorius_n ariminensis_n show_v and_o therefore_o see_v it_o be_v before_o a_o sin_n it_o be_v still_o in_o some_o sort_n a_o sin_n that_o god_n hate_v it_o before_o he_o hate_v it_o still_o &_o we_o also_o be_v to_o hate_v it_o &_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o seek_v to_o weaken_v and_o destroy_v it_o 2._o cassander_n say_v that_o a_o very_a worthy_a and_o famous_a divine_a affirm_v that_o it_o be_v sin_n in_o the_o regenerate_a though_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v and_o he_o add_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o that_o say_v it_o be_v sin_n and_o they_o that_o say_v it_o be_v sin_n proper_o &_o make_v guilty_a of_o condemnation_n but_o now_o be_v weak_a n_v &_o the_o guilt_n take_v away_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o sin_n be_v a_o mere_a logomachia_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o worm_n the_o collocutor_n agree_v touch_v this_o point_n cassandrum_fw-la the_o form_n of_o their_o agreement_n be_v this_o we_o confess_v with_o unanimous_a consent_n that_o all_o that_o come_v of_o adam_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n and_o under_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n original_a sin_n be_v the_o privation_n and_o want_n of_o original_a righteousness_n join_v with_o concupiscence_n we_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o original_a sin_n be_v remit_v in_o baptism_n together_o with_o all_o other_o sin_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n passion_n but_o we_o think_v that_o concupiscence_n a_o vice_n or_o fault_n of_o nature_n a_o infirmity_n and_o disease_n remain_v teach_v so_o to_o think_v not_o only_o by_o the_o apostolical_a scripture_n but_o by_o experience_n also_o and_o touch_v this_o disease_n we_o agree_v that_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o original_a sin_n remain_v in_o the_o regenerate_a that_o which_o be_v formal_a be_v take_v away_o by_o baptism_n and_o we_o call_v that_o the_o material_a part_n of_o original_a sin_n that_o take_v beginning_n from_o sin_n that_o incline_v unto_o sin_n and_o repugn_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o paul_n also_o call_v it_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n it_o be_v brief_o say_v in_o the_o school_n that_o the_o material_a part_n of_o original_a sin_n remain_v in_o the_o baptize_v and_o that_o the_o formal_a be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o formal_a part_n of_o sin_n they_o understand_v the_o privation_n or_o want_n of_o those_o divine_a grace_n that_o shall_v cause_v the_o knowledge_n love_n and_o fear_v of_o god_n the_o inordinate_a inclination_n to_o love_v ourselves_o and_o finite_a thing_n so_o as_o not_o to_o regard_v god_n and_o the_o consequent_a guilt_n of_o condemnation_n accompany_v such_o privation_n and_o inordinate_a inclination_n by_o the_o material_a part_n they_o understand_v not_o concupiscence_n as_o it_o be_v in_o strength_n captivate_a all_o to_o the_o sinister_a love_n of_o ourselves_o and_o thing_n finite_a but_o as_o weaken_v it_o still_o solicit_v to_o evil_a but_o so_o that_o easy_o it_o may_v be_v resist_v if_o we_o make_v right_a use_n of_o the_o grace_n that_o god_n have_v give_v we_o this_o remainder_n of_o concupiscence_n be_v evil_a incline_v to_o evil_a god_n hate_v it_o and_o we_o must_v hate_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v that_o god_n hate_v nothing_o in_o the_o regenerate_a and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v very_o weak_a that_o therefore_o he_o hate_v nothing_o in_o they_o because_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n unto_o they_o for_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v dislike_v in_o they_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v it_o remain_v that_o we_o speak_v concern_v first_o motion_n bonaventura_n describe_v 10._o first_o motion_n to_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o sensuality_n according_a to_o the_o impulsion_n of_o concupiscence_n impetuous_o tend_v to_o the_o fruition_n of_o a_o delectable_a creature_n first_o motion_n say_v he_o be_v either_o primò_fw-la primi_fw-la or_o secundò_fw-la primi_fw-la primò_fw-la primi_fw-la sunt_fw-la naturales_fw-la secundò_fw-la primi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sensualitatis_fw-la primò_fw-la primi_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la naturalium_fw-la qualitatum_fw-la actionem_fw-la secundò_fw-la primi_fw-la imaginationem_fw-la these_o first_o motion_n he_o pronounce_v to_o be_v sin_n for_o three_o cause_n first_o because_o they_o move_v to_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a second_o because_o they_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n voluntary_a though_o not_o in_o themselves_o yet_o in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v by_o the_o will_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o precedent_a apprehension_n three_o they_o be_v sin_n in_o respect_n of_o delight_n annex_v for_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v join_v by_o delight_n to_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v darken_v and_o make_v worse_o as_o when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o god_n it_o be_v enlighten_v and_o better_v these_o say_v he_o be_v venial_a sin_n because_o the_o will_n have_v not_o a_o complete_a dominion_n over_o these_o motion_n of_o sensuality_n as_o over_o those_o act_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n but_o yet_o it_o may_v have_v hinder_v they_o &_o therefore_o they_o be_v venial_a sin_n &_o so_o they_o continue_v so_o long_o as_o they_o stay_v &_o proceed_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o have_v the_o will_n consent_n but_o if_o they_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o that_o the_o will_n consent_v to_o take_v delight_n therein_o though_o not_o to_o proceed_v to_o action_n it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o bonaventure_n a_o cardinal_n and_o a_o canonize_a saint_n and_o with_o he_o agree_v sundry_a other_o so_o that_o in_o this_o point_n the_o church_n former_o teach_v as_o we_o do_v now_o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o venial_a and_o mortal_a sin_n bellarmine_n say_v that_o the_o romanist_n with_o one_o consent_n do_v teach_v that_o some_o sin_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n no_o respect_n have_v to_o predestination_n or_o reprobation_n 4._o to_o the_o state_n of_o man_n regenerate_v or_o not_o regenerate_v be_v mortal_a other_o venial_a and_o that_o the_o former_a make_v man_n unworthy_a of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o guilty_a of_o eternal_a condemnation_n the_o other_o only_o subject_v they_o to_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o fatherly_a chastisement_n but_o we_o know_v the_o church_n of_o god_n believe_v otherwise_o for_o first_o 1._o gerson_n prove_v that_o every_o offence_n against_o god_n may_v just_o be_v punish_v by_o he_o in_o the_o strictness_n of_o his_o righteous_a judgement_n with_o eternal_a death_n yea_o with_o utter_a annihilation_n because_o there_o be_v no_o punishment_n so_o evil_a and_o so_o much_o to_o be_v avoid_v as_o the_o least_o sin_n that_o may_v be_v imagine_v so_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v rather_o choose_v eternal_a death_n yea_o utter_a annihilation_n then_o commit_v the_o least_o offence_n in_o the_o world_n second_o he_o prove_v the_o same_o because_o all_o divine_n do_v agree_v that_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v eternity_n of_o sin_n there_o must_v be_v eternity_n of_o punishment_n now_o where_o there_o be_v no_o remission_n there_o sin_n must_v of_o necessity_n remain_v for_o ever_o for_o though_o sin_n soon_o cease_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o every_o sin_n remain_v after_o the_o act_n be_v past_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o stain_n and_o guilt_n till_o it_o be_v remit_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o every_o sin_n in_o it_o own_o nature_n and_o without_o grace_n to_o remit_v it_o remain_v eternal_o and_o deserve_v eternity_n of_o punishment_n and_o be_v mortal_a we_o say_v therefore_o that_o some_o sin_n be_v mortal_a and_o some_o venial_a not_o because_o some_o deserve_v eternity_n of_o punishment_n and_o other_o do_v not_o for_o all_o deserve_v eternity_n of_o punishment_n and_o shall_v eternal_o be_v punish_v if_o they_o remain_v without_o grace_n and_o unremit_v eternal_o but_o because_o some_o sin_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o man_n do_v offend_v or_o ex_fw-la imperfectione_n actus_fw-la in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o commit_v with_o full_a consent_n exclude_v not_o grace_n the_o root_n of_o remission_n and_o pardon_v out_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o that_o commit_v they_o whereas_o other_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o be_v conversant_a or_o the_o full_a consent_n wherewith_o they_o be_v commit_v can_v stand_v with_o grace_n so_o that_o contrary_a to_o bellarmine_n position_n no_o sin_n be_v venial_a in_o it_o own_o nature_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o
believe_v by_o the_o church_n wherein_o our_o father_n live_v and_o die_v but_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n dislike_v this_o opinion_n for_o they_o suppose_v that_o though_o our_o will_n be_v not_o free_a from_o sin_n so_o as_o collective_o to_o decline_v each_o sin_n and_o that_o though_o in_o the_o state_n wherein_o present_o we_o be_v we_o can_v but_o sin_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o in_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o yet_o we_o may_v decline_v each_o particular_a sin_n divisive_o and_o do_v the_o true_a work_n of_o moral_a virtue_n much_o contend_v there_o be_v &_o have_v be_v touch_v freewill_n wherefore_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v 1_o from_o what_o and_o 2_o wherein_o this_o liberty_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o thing_n from_o which_o the_o will_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v free_a be_v five_o 1_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o superior_a commander_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n 2_o the_o inspection_n care_n government_n direction_n and_o order_v of_o a_o superior_a 3_o necessity_n &_o that_o either_o from_o some_o extern_a cause_n enforce_v or_o from_o nature_n inward_o determine_v and_o absolute_o move_v one_o way_n 4_o sin_n &_o the_o dominion_n of_o it_o 5_o misery_n of_o these_o five_o kind_n of_o liberty_n the_o 2_o first_o agree_v only_o to_o god_n so_o that_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v freedom_n of_o will_n be_v proper_a to_o god_n only_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n calvin_n and_o luther_n right_o deny_v that_o the_o will_n of_o any_o creature_n be_v or_o ever_o be_v free_a the_o three_o kind_n of_o liberty_n be_v opposite_a not_o only_o to_o coaction_n but_o natural_a necessity_n also_o in_o opposition_n to_o coaction_n the_o understanding_n be_v free_a for_o howsoever_o a_o man_n may_v be_v force_v to_o think_v &_o believe_v contrary_a to_o his_o inclination_n that_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v true_a yet_o the_o understanding_n can_v assent_v to_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o her_o own_o inclination_n for_o the_o understanding_n be_v incline_v to_o think_v so_o of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v &_o as_o they_o may_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v unto_o she_o to_o be_v whether_o please_v to_o nature_n or_o not_o but_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o free_a from_o necessity_n but_o the_o will_n in_o her_o action_n be_v free_a not_o only_o in_o opposition_n to_o coaction_n but_o to_o natural_a necessity_n also_o natural_a necessity_n consist_v herein_o that_o when_o all_o thing_n require_v to_o enable_v a_o agent_n to_o produce_v the_o proper_a effect_n thereof_o be_v present_a it_o have_v no_o power_n not_o to_o bring_v forth_o such_o effect_n but_o be_v put_v into_o action_n by_o they_o so_o the_o fire_n have_v fit_a fuel_n in_o due_a sort_n put_v unto_o it_o &_o be_v blow_v upon_o can_v but_o burn_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_v therefore_o appear_v herein_o that_o though_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v present_a that_o be_v prerequired_n to_o enable_v it_o to_o bring_v forth_o the_o proper_a action_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o have_v power_n not_o to_o bring_v it_o forth_o and_o it_o be_v still_o indifferent_a &_o indeterminate_a till_o it_o determine_v and_o incline_v itself_o god_n indeed_o work_v the_o will_n to_o determine_v itself_o neither_o isit_n possible_a that_o he_o shall_v so_o work_v it_o and_o it_o shall_v not_o determine_v itself_o according_o yet_o do_v not_o god_n work_v upon_o the_o will_n take_v from_o it_o the_o power_n of_o dissent_v and_o do_v the_o contrary_a but_o so_o incline_v it_o that_o have_v liberty_n to_o do_v otherwise_o yet_o she_o will_v actual_o determine_v so_o here_o luther_n and_o calvin_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o denial_n of_o this_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_n &_o many_o strange_a absurdity_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o for_o first_o luther_n be_v say_v to_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v mere_o passive_a that_o it_o produce_v not_o any_o act_n but_o receive_v into_o it_o such_o act_n as_o god_n alone_o without_o any_o concurrence_n of_o it_o work_v &_o produce_v in_o it_o but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a calumniation_n for_o luther_n know_v right_a well_o that_o man_n produce_v such_o action_n as_o be_v external_o good_a &_o evil_a willing_a &_o out_o of_o choice_n &_o confess_v that_o we_o do_v the_o good_a thing_n that_o god_n command_v we_o when_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o grace_n but_o that_o god_n work_v we_o to_o do_v they_o we_o believe_v we_o fear_v we_o love_v but_o it_o be_v god_n that_o work_v we_o to_o believe_v fear_v &_o love_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la nos_fw-la facere_fw-la cum_fw-la facimus_fw-la say_v saint_n 16_o augustine_n seà _fw-la deus_fw-la facit_fw-la ut_fw-la faciamus_fw-la it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o we_o do_v those_o thing_n we_o be_v say_v to_o do_v but_o it_o be_v god_n that_o make_v we_o to_o do_v they_o not_o only_o by_o persuade_v invite_a &_o inward_o draw_v we_o by_o moral_a inducement_n but_o by_o a_o true_a &_o real_a efficiency_n so_o that_o according_a to_o luther_n opinion_n we_o move_v not_o but_o as_o move_v nor_o be_v active_a but_o as_o have_v first_o be_v passive_a nor_o turn_v ourselves_o but_o as_o first_o wrought_v upon_o and_o make_v to_o turn_v yet_o do_v we_o true_o move_v ourselves_o and_o true_o free_o and_o cheerful_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o turn_v ou_fw-fr rselue_n from_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a 8._o divine_n say_v that_o alva_n facere_fw-la ut_fw-la velimus_fw-la and_o facere_fw-la ipsum_fw-la velle_fw-la differ_v very_o much_o that_o be_v they_o say_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o make_v we_o to_o will_n and_o another_o to_o produce_v the_o act_n of_o willing_a god_n work_v both_o but_o in_o a_o different_a sort_n the_o first_o sine_fw-la nobis_fw-la facientibus_fw-la nos_fw-la velle_fw-la secundum_fw-la autem_fw-la operatur_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la simul_fw-la tempore_fw-la consentientibus_fw-la &_o cooperantibus_fw-la that_o be_v god_n work_v the_o first_o of_o these_o alone_o we_o make_v not_o ourselves_o to_o will_n the_o second_o he_o produce_v together_o with_o we_o will_v that_o he_o will_v have_v we_o and_o produce_v that_o we_o do_v so_o that_o in_o the_o former_a consideration_n we_o be_v mere_o passive_a in_o the_o latter_a active_a which_o neither_o luther_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o follower_n ever_o deny_v calvine_n they_o say_v confess_v that_o the_o will_n concur_v active_o to_o the_o act_n which_o god_n produce_v but_o without_o any_o freedom_n at_o all_o unless_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o freedom_n which_o be_v from_o coaction_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o calvine_n deny_v we_o to_o be_v free_a from_o necessity_n but_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o sin_v but_o he_o never_o deny_v we_o to_o be_v free_a arbitrio_fw-la from_o natural_a necessity_n that_o be_v from_o be_v put_v into_o action_n so_o as_o natural_a agent_n be_v that_o be_v without_o all_o choice_n and_o like_n ofthat_o we_o incline_v to_o do_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o calvine_n confess_v the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o be_v free_a to_o do_v evil_a and_o he_o deny_v it_o not_o to_o be_v free_a to_o perform_v act_n civil_o good_a or_o moral_o good_a ex_fw-la genere_fw-la &_o obiecto_fw-la yea_o he_o think_v that_o the_o will_v free_o and_o out_o of_o choice_n will_v whatsoever_o it_o will_v as_o in_o the_o state_n of_o aversion_n it_o free_o will_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o so_o when_o god_n convert_v it_o he_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o action_n and_o desire_n of_o it_o and_o make_v it_o free_o and_o out_o of_o choice_n to_o turn_v to_o good_a 30._o that_o man_n have_v lose_v the_o freedom_n from_o sin_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v saint_n licentiam_fw-la augustine_n show_v libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la male_a utens_fw-la homo_fw-la &_o se_fw-la perdidit_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la occidit_fw-la utique_fw-la vivendo_fw-la se_fw-la occidit_fw-la sed_fw-la se_fw-la occidendo_fw-la non_fw-la vivit_fw-la nec_fw-la seipsum_fw-la potest_fw-la resuscitare_fw-la cum_fw-la occiderit_fw-la ita_fw-la cum_fw-la libero_fw-la peccaretur_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la victore_fw-la peccato_fw-la amissum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la enim_fw-la quis_fw-la devictus_fw-la est_fw-la huic_fw-la &_o servus_n addictus_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la sententia_fw-la cum_fw-la vera_fw-la sit_fw-la qualis_fw-la quaeso_fw-la potest_fw-la servi_fw-la addicti_fw-la esse_fw-la libertas_fw-la nisi_fw-la quando_fw-la eum_fw-la peccare_fw-la delectat_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la enim_fw-la seruit_fw-la qui_fw-la svi_fw-la domini_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la libenter_fw-la facit_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la peccandum_fw-la libre_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la peccati_fw-la servus_n est_fw-la
velle_fw-la &_o perficere_fw-la pro_fw-la boná_fw-la voluntate_fw-la so_o that_o god_n do_v not_o stir_v and_o move_v the_o will_n and_o so_o stay_v to_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v consent_v or_o nor_o but_o work_v move_v and_o incline_v we_o to_o consent_v 97._o the_o good_a use_n of_o grace_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o mere_a liberty_n of_o our_o will_n but_o from_o god_n work_v by_o the_o effectual_a help_n of_o preoperate_a grace_n and_o cause_v a_o man_n free_o to_o consent_n and_o cooperate_v if_o not_o god_n be_v not_o the_o total_a cause_n which_o as_o the_o first_o root_n bring_v forth_o all_o that_o which_o discern_v the_o righteous_a from_o the_o sinner_n quis_fw-la te_fw-la discernit_fw-la our_o consent_n and_o effect_n of_o predestination_n the_o will_n do_v not_o first_o begin_v her_o determination_n and_o consent_n the_o influx_n of_o free_a will_n into_o a_o good_a action_n or_o the_o good_a use_n of_o grace_n exciting_a be_v supernatural_a as_o be_v about_o a_o supernatural_a object_n therefore_o it_o must_v proceed_v from_o a_o supernatural_a cause_n &c_n &c_n god_n be_v a_o cause_n and_o the_o first_o eause_n in_o that_o a_o cause_n he_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o effect_n in_o that_o the_o first_o to_o the_o second_o when_o therefore_o by_o his_o help_a grace_n he_o work_v together_o with_o we_o to_o will_n and_o perform_v his_o operation_n have_v a_o double_a respect_n first_o to_o our_o will_n which_o it_o effectual_o move_v to_o work_v this_o and_o second_o to_o our_o act_n of_o willing_a which_o it_o produce_v together_o with_o our_o will_n for_o our_o will_n have_v no_o operation_n but_o in_o one_o respect_n only_o that_o be_v of_o the_o act_n it_o bring_v forth_o but_o it_o have_v no_o influence_n upon_o itself_o antecedent_o to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o act_n so_o then_o god_n be_v the_o first_o determiner_n of_o our_o will_n for_o iâ—…_n the_o create_a will_v original_o begin_v she_o own_o determination_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o free_a the_o first_o root_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o she_o own_o determination_n which_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o see_v a_o create_a thing_n that_o be_v free_a be_v free_a by_o participation_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o first_o free_a as_o to_o a_o former_a cause_n otherwise_o duo_fw-la prima_fw-la principia_fw-la so_o that_o god_n by_o his_o effectual_a grace_n not_o only_o moral_o but_o true_o efficient_o move_v and_o incline_v the_o will_n to_o the_o love_n and_o like_n of_o what_o he_o will_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o can_v but_o turn_v nor_o can_v dissent_v in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la though_o it_o may_v in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la the_o meaning_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o effectual_a motion_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o a_o actual_a dissent_v resist_a or_o not_o yield_v can_v stand_v together_o but_o the_o efficacy_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o a_o power_n of_o disent_v do_v stand_v together_o for_o the_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n but_o so_o direct_v the_o will_n as_o infallible_o in_o such_o liberty_n to_o bring_v forth_o that_o he_o please_v capâ—…eolus_n est_fw-la simultas_fw-la potentiae_fw-la ad_fw-la opposita_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la potentia_fw-la simultatis_fw-la ad_fw-la opposita_fw-la simul_fw-la habenda_fw-la there_o be_v in_o some_o create_a thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o possibility_n of_o have_v or_o do_v thing_n opposite_a as_o to_o sit_v or_o walk_v but_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o have_v these_o together_o so_o there_o be_v in_o free_a will_n move_v by_o effectual_a grace_n a_o power_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la because_o the_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n and_o power_n of_o dissent_v may_v stand_v together_o but_o not_o in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o grace_n and_o actual_a dissent_v shall_v stand_v together_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o 94._o aluarez_n and_o many_o other_o oppose_v the_o jesuit_n neither_o have_v calvin_n or_o luther_n any_o other_o apprehension_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o necessity_n efficacy_n power_n and_o work_v of_o god_n grace_n be_v right_o deliver_v by_o sundry_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n even_o till_o this_o day_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v therefore_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n wherein_o our_o father_n live_v and_o die_v believe_v and_o teach_v as_o we_o now_o do_v aloisius_n lippomannus_n in_o catenâ_fw-la ad_fw-la lectorem_fw-la have_v these_o word_n illud_fw-la te_fw-la admonitum_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la hoc_fw-la opere_fw-la chrysostomum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la legeris_fw-la dicentem_fw-la homini_fw-la quoties_fw-la be_v sua_fw-la attulerit_fw-la &_o conatum_fw-la omnem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la abundè_fw-la postea_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la gratiam_fw-la suppeditari_fw-la caute_fw-la &_o prudenter_fw-la pium_fw-la doctorem_fw-la legas_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o errorem_fw-la illum_fw-la decidas_fw-la ut_fw-la credas_fw-la gratiam_fw-la dei_fw-la dari_fw-la propter_fw-la merita_fw-la nostra_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la meritis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la gratia_fw-la cum_fw-la nec_fw-la istud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sua_fw-la afferre_fw-la &_o conatum_fw-la omnem_fw-la facere_fw-la sine_fw-la praeveniente_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la psalmi_n &_o misericordia_fw-la ejus_fw-la praeveniet_fw-la i_o itemque_fw-la &_o misericordia_fw-la ejus_fw-la subsequetur_fw-la i_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la meae_fw-la ac_fw-la illud_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tua_fw-la nos_fw-la quaesumus_fw-la domine_fw-la gratia_fw-la semper_fw-la praeveniat_fw-la &_o sequatur_fw-la cui_fw-la nos_fw-la quoque_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la providè_fw-la occurrentes_fw-la in_fw-la duobus_fw-la fortassis_fw-la aut_fw-la tribus_fw-la locis_fw-la paucula_fw-la quaedam_fw-la in_o chrysostomum_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la gocchianus_fw-la de_fw-la libertate_fw-la christianâ_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 23._o maria_fw-la salutatur_fw-la gratia_fw-la plena_fw-la ut_fw-la quic_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la &_o per_fw-la eam_fw-la divina_fw-la dispositione_n fieri_fw-la conspicitur_fw-la totum_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la dei_fw-la nullis_fw-la praecedentibus_fw-la meritis_fw-la designetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n habes_fw-la qualiter_fw-la in_o exordio_fw-la humanae_fw-la reparationis_fw-la praesumpsio_fw-la humanae_fw-la facultatis_fw-la dejicitur_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la maria_fw-la plena_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la nunciatur_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la in_o eaplenitudo_fw-la gratiae_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la proprii_fw-la meriti_fw-la sed_fw-la totum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la est_fw-la gratia_fw-la esse_fw-la designetur_fw-la august_n in_o enchirid_a quid_fw-la humana_fw-la natura_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la christo_fw-la meruit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o unitate_fw-la personae_fw-la unici_fw-la silij_fw-la dei_fw-la singulariter_fw-la esset_fw-la quae_fw-la bona_fw-la voluntas_fw-la cvius_fw-la boni_fw-la propositi_fw-la studium_fw-la quae_fw-la bona_fw-la praecesserunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la mereretur_fw-la iste_fw-la homo_fw-la ut_fw-la una_fw-la fieret_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la deo_fw-la nempè_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la homo_fw-la esse_fw-la caepit_fw-la non_fw-la aliud_fw-la caepit_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la dei_fw-la filius_fw-la idemque_fw-la hominis_fw-la filius_fw-la etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o sola_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligant_fw-la homines_fw-la per_fw-la eandem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la eius_fw-la se_fw-la iustificari_fw-la a_o peccatis_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la homo_fw-la christus_fw-la nullum_fw-la habere_fw-la posset_n peccatum_fw-la eccehabe_n in_o mediatore_fw-la christo_fw-la gratiam_fw-la commendatam_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la esset_fw-la unicus_fw-la dei_fw-la filius_fw-la non_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la sed_fw-la naturâ_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la plenus_fw-la veritatis_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la hominis_fw-la filius_fw-la ut_fw-la esset_fw-la etiam_fw-la gratiae_fw-la plenus_fw-la verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la omne_fw-la instauranda_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o fonte_fw-la unde_fw-la totius_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la derivatur_fw-la salvatio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la invenitur_fw-la quam_fw-la gratia_fw-la unde_fw-la alicui_fw-la aliquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la potest_fw-la provenire_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la potest_fw-la salvari_fw-la miranda_n quidem_fw-la imò_fw-la potius_fw-la miseranda_fw-la humanae_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la facultatis_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la humilitatem_fw-la gratis_o salvari_fw-la possit_fw-la propriâ_fw-la impediente_fw-la superbiâ_fw-la salvari_fw-la non_fw-la velit_fw-la omnes_fw-la inquit_fw-la esaias_n sitientes_fw-la venite_fw-la ad_fw-la aquas_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la habetis_fw-la argentum_fw-la &_o aurum_fw-la properate_v emite_fw-la &_o comedite_fw-la emite_fw-la absque_fw-la ullâ_fw-la commutatione_n vinum_fw-la &_o lac_fw-la 23._o idem_fw-la spiritus_fw-la movet_fw-la hominis_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ut_fw-la bonum_fw-la velit_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la noluit_fw-la &_o bonam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la adiuvat_fw-la ut_fw-la bonum_fw-la volitum_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la perducat_fw-la nullâ_fw-la cooperatione_fw-la propriae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la facultatis_fw-la sed_fw-la sanatae_fw-la &_o renovatae_fw-la 20._o aug._n de_fw-fr patientia_fw-la gratia_n non_fw-la solùm_fw-la adiuvat_fw-la iustum_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la iustificat_fw-la impium_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la adiuvat_fw-la iustum_fw-la &_o videtur_fw-la eius_fw-la meritis_fw-la reddi_fw-la nec_fw-la sic_fw-la
simeon_n and_o levi_n priesthood_n and_o knighthood_n bishoply_n power_n and_o that_o which_o be_v princely_a must_v rise_v up_o together_o for_o the_o rescue_v of_o dinah_n their_o sister_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o dishonour_v she_o vi_o charitatis_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la that_o be_v by_o force_n of_o charity_n though_o not_o of_o authority_n so_o that_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n the_o chief_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n invest_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n with_o their_o royal_a authority_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o supra_fw-la hugo_n but_o give_v they_o not_o their_o authority_n they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o prince_n but_o they_o may_v not_o praeiudicare_fw-la they_o may_v not_o prejudice_n prince_n they_o may_v in_o the_o time_n of_o need_n come_v to_o the_o succour_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o danger_n reach_v forth_o the_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n shake_v by_o the_o negligence_n or_o malice_n of_o civil_a prince_n but_o it_o must_v be_v by_o way_n of_o charity_n not_o of_o authority_n as_o likewise_o the_o civil_a state_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o like_a danger_n defect_n or_o fail_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n the_o next_o argument_n that_o our_o adversary_n bring_v be_v take_v from_o a_o comparison_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n express_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n find_v as_o they_o say_v in_o â—…ascentem_fw-la gregory_n nazianzen_n but_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o comparison_n which_o they_o bring_v they_o make_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o spiritual_a power_n like_o the_o spirit_n and_o divine_a faculty_n thereof_o and_o the_o civil_a state_n like_o the_o flesh_n with_o the_o sense_n and_o sensitive_a appetite_n thereof_o and_o as_o in_o angel_n there_o be_v spirit_n without_o flesh_n in_o bruit_n beast_n flesh_n and_o sense_n without_o spirit_n and_o in_o man_n both_o these_o conjoin_v so_o they_o will_v have_v we_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v sometime_o ecclesiastical_a power_n without_o civil_a as_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o long_o after_o sometime_o civil_a without_o ecclesiastical_a as_o among_o the_o heathen_a and_o sometime_o these_o two_o conjoin_v together_o and_o as_o when_o the_o spirit_n and_o flesh_n meet_v in_o one_o the_o spirit_n have_v the_o command_n and_o though_o it_o suffer_v the_o flesh_n to_o do_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o it_o desire_v unless_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o intendment_n design_n &_o end_n of_o it_o yet_o when_o it_o find_v they_o to_o be_v contrary_a it_o may_v and_o do_v command_v the_o fleshly_a part_n to_o surcease_v from_o she_o own_o action_n yea_o it_o make_v it_o to_o fast_o watch_n and_o do_v and_o suffer_v many_o grievous_a and_o afflictive_a thing_n even_o to_o the_o weaken_n of_o itself_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n be_v like_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o soul_n and_o the_o civil_a to_o the_o body_n of_o flesh_n the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o restrain_v and_o bridle_v civil_a prince_n if_o they_o hinder_v the_o spiritual_a good_a thereof_o not_o only_o by_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a but_o outward_a enforcement_n also_o this_o be_v the_o great_a and_o grand_a argument_n our_o adversary_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o pope_n may_v depose_v prince_n wherein_o first_o we_o may_v observe_v their_o folly_n in_o that_o they_o bring_v similitude_n which_o serve_v only_o for_o illustration_n and_o not_o for_o probation_n for_o the_o main_a confirmation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o their_o faith_n blackwellum_fw-la which_o whosoever_o deny_v sin_v in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o marcellinus_n that_o sacrifice_v unto_o idol_n and_o peter_n that_o deny_v his_o master_n second_o we_o see_v how_o much_o prince_n be_v behold_v unto_o they_o that_o compare_v they_o to_o bruit_n beast_n and_o at_o the_o best_a to_o the_o brutish_a part_n that_o be_v in_o man_n common_a to_o they_o with_o bruit_n beast_n if_o they_o say_v nazianzen_n so_o compare_v they_o they_o be_v like_o themselves_o and_o speak_v untrue_o for_o he_o compare_v not_o prince_n &_o priest_n to_o spirit_n and_o flesh_n but_o go_v about_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o objecte_n of_o their_o power_n make_v the_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o one_o of_o they_o &_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o other_o not_o as_o if_o prince_n be_v to_o take_v no_o care_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o body_n but_o because_o the_o immediate_a procure_n of_o the_o soul_n good_a be_v by_o preach_v &_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n &_o discipline_n which_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o procure_v and_o to_o see_v well_o perform_v but_o not_o to_o administer_v these_o thing_n himself_o as_o also_o because_o the_o coactive_a power_n the_o prince_n have_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o body_n and_o not_o to_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v do_v three_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o if_o this_o similitude_n shall_v prove_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o civil_a state_n among_o christian_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v any_o act_n whatsoever_o but_o by_o the_o command_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a for_o so_o it_o be_v between_o the_o spirit_n &_o the_o body_n &_o sensitive_a faculty_n that_o show_v themselves_o in_o it_o the_o philosopher_n note_n that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a regiment_n in_o man_n the_o one_o political_a or_o civil_a the_o other_o despoticall_a the_o one_o like_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n over_o their_o subject_n that_o be_v freeman_n the_o other_o like_o the_o authority_n of_o lord_n over_o their_o bondman_n and_o slave_n the_o former_a be_v of_o reason_n in_o respect_n of_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o by_o persuasion_n it_o may_v induce_v to_o surcease_v to_o desire_v that_o which_o it_o discern_v to_o be_v hurtful_a but_o can_v force_v it_o so_o to_o do_v the_o other_o of_o reason_n and_o the_o will_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o loco-motive_n faculty_n and_o this_o absolute_a so_o that_o if_o reason_n can_v win_v a_o desi_n from_o desire_n in_o the_o inferior_a power_n that_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o body_n yet_o the_o will_n may_v command_v the_o loco-motive_n faculty_n &_o either_o cause_n all_o outward_a action_n to_o cease_v how_o earnest_o soever_o sensitive_a desire_n carry_v unto_o it_o or_o to_o be_v perform_v how_o much_o soever_o it_o resist_v against_o it_o as_o it_o may_v command_v and_o force_v the_o drink_n of_o a_o bitter_a potion_n which_o the_o appetite_n can_v be_v win_v unto_o and_o the_o reject_v &_o put_v from_o we_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o desire_v neither_o can_v the_o appetite_n and_o sensitive_a faculty_n perform_v any_o of_o their_o action_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n &_o reason_n for_o if_o the_o will_v command_v the_o eye_n be_v close_v up_o and_o see_v nothing_o the_o ear_n be_v stop_v and_o hear_v nothing_o how_o much_o soever_o the_o appetite_n desire_v to_o see_v and_o hear_v neither_o only_a have_v the_o soul_n high_a power_n this_o command_n over_o the_o inferior_a faculty_n in_o respect_n of_o thing_n that_o may_v further_o and_o hinder_v their_o own_o good_a and_o perfection_n as_o they_o may_v command_v to_o watch_v or_o fast_o for_o the_o prevention_n and_o mortification_n of_o sin_n but_o they_o may_v also_o at_o their_o pleasure_n hinder_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o outward_a man_n withdraw_v all_o needful_a thing_n from_o the_o body_n and_o deprive_v it_o even_o of_o life_n itself_o though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o so_o to_o do_v so_o that_o if_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n do_v hold_v from_o thence_o may_v it_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o command_v in_o all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o the_o low_a faculty_n neither_o have_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o command_n further_o than_o they_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o superior_a neither_o can_v they_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o superior_a though_o never_o so_o just_a &_o reasonable_a and_o so_o we_o see_v how_o silly_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o reason_n from_o these_o similitude_n and_o that_o they_o that_o so_o do_v build_v upon_o the_o sand_n so_o that_o all_o the_o frame_n of_o their_o building_n come_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o three_o reason_n bring_v by_o our_o adversary_n be_v this_o
save_v though_o the_o assertion_n of_o some_o man_n be_v damnable_a now_o it_o be_v clean_o contrary_a touch_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n for_o the_o general_a &_o main_a doctrine_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v most_o common_o conceive_v be_v damnable_a but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n some_o of_o a_o better_a spirit_n and_o have_v in_o themselves_o particular_o a_o better_a conceit_n of_o thing_n than_o general_o be_v hold_v former_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a church_n but_o have_v in_o it_o a_o heretical_a faction_n now_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v heretical_a &_o some_o certain_a only_a be_v find_v in_o it_o in_o such_o degree_n of_o orthodoxy_n as_o that_o we_o may_v well_o hope_v of_o their_o salvation_n thus_o then_o this_o great_a objection_n take_v from_o our_o own_o confession_n be_v easy_o answer_v chap._n 48._o of_o miracle_n confirm_v the_o roman_a faith_n the_o 11._o next_o note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v god_n own_o testimony_n which_o he_o give_v of_o the_o truth_n &_o sanctity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o profession_n it_o hold_v this_o doubtless_o be_v the_o most_o absolute_a &_o excellent_a note_n of_o all_o other_o for_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o true_a church_n which_o hold_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o profession_n and_o that_o the_o true_a profession_n which_o god_n that_o neither_o himself_o can_v be_v deceive_v nor_o deceive_v other_o do_v witness_n &_o testify_v to_o be_v so_o for_o who_o dare_v make_v any_o doubt_n whether_o that_o be_v the_o true_a religion_n or_o that_o the_o true_a church_n which_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n witness_v to_o be_v so_o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o how_o god_n do_v testify_v concern_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o happy_a condition_n of_o they_o that_o profess_v it_o sure_o this_o testification_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o by_o the_o inward_a operation_n of_o his_o enlighten_v spirit_n satisfy_v our_o understand_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o nature_n light_n we_o can_v not_o discern_v and_o fill_v our_o heart_n with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n such_o and_o so_o great_a as_o nothing_o within_o nature_n compass_n can_v yield_v for_o by_o this_o so_o great_a happy_a and_o heavenly_a a_o alteration_n which_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o upon_o and_o together_o with_o this_o receive_n of_o this_o doctrine_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n do_v teach_v we_o he_o do_v most_o clear_o witness_v unto_o we_o that_o it_o be_v heavenly_a indeed_o and_o such_o as_o we_o can_v not_o have_v attain_v unto_o but_o by_o divine_a revelation_n the_o other_o kind_n of_o testification_n be_v when_o be_v desire_v by_o they_o that_o teach_v and_o learn_v this_o doctrine_n to_o give_v some_o outward_a testimony_n that_o it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v some_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o or_o hurt_v of_o such_o as_o refuse_v it_o as_o none_o but_o god_n can_v do_v but_o because_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o manifold_a illusion_n wherewith_o satan_n can_v and_o often_o do_v abuse_v man_n make_v it_o seem_v unto_o they_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o be_v not_o and_o partly_o because_o we_o do_v not_o exact_o know_v what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o force_n of_o natural_a cause_n cap._n we_o can_v infallible_o know_v concern_v any_o outward_a thing_n perform_v before_o our_o eye_n that_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n immediate_o and_o miraculous_o wrought_v by_o god_n own_o most_o sacred_a hand_n this_o kind_n of_o testification_n be_v not_o matchable_a with_o the_o other_o nay_o we_o can_v be_v infallible_o assure_v of_o any_o thing_n do_v that_o it_o be_v god_n own_o work_n and_o in_o deed_n a_o miracle_n unless_o this_o assurance_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o former_a testification_n for_o we_o may_v just_o fear_v some_o fraud_n till_o find_v by_o the_o inward_a testimony_n of_o god_n spirit_n the_o truth_n of_o that_o for_o proof_n whereof_o this_o strange_a thing_n be_v do_v we_o be_v assure_v it_o be_v the_o immediate_a and_o peculiar_a work_n of_o god_n â—…tavo_fw-la this_o assurance_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o work_n of_o satan_n which_o only_o cause_n admiration_n and_o wonder_n and_o the_o miraculous_a work_n of_o god_n that_o be_v full_a of_o gracious_a goodness_n win_v the_o heart_n of_o such_o as_o see_v they_o will_v great_o strengthen_v to_o what_o purpose_n then_o will_n some_o man_n say_v serve_v all_o the_o miracle_n that_o be_v do_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o bless_a apostle_n this_o doubt_n be_v easy_o clear_v for_o whereas_o the_o thing_n then_o teach_v be_v new_a strange_a and_o incredible_a to_o natural_a man_n they_o will_v not_o at_o all_o have_v listen_v unto_o they_o make_v inquiry_n after_o they_o or_o search_v into_o they_o have_v not_o the_o strange_a work_n that_o follow_v the_o publisher_n of_o they_o make_v they_o think_v the_o thing_n credible_a that_o be_v accompany_v with_o so_o strange_a attendant_n now_o while_o they_o give_v heed_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v the_o word_n be_v mighty_a in_o operation_n and_o enter_v into_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o discern_v it_o be_v god_n own_o word_n and_o that_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n which_o by_o it_o they_o be_v direct_v unto_o thus_o than_o we_o see_v that_o miracle_n be_v no_o sure_a note_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n nor_o certain_a mark_n to_o know_v the_o church_n by_o unless_o they_o be_v strengthen_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n not_o for_o that_o a_o miracle_n know_v to_o be_v so_o be_v insufficient_a to_o testify_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a infallible_o to_o know_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o seem_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v miracle_n be_v so_o in_o deed_n unless_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o for_o confirmation_n whereof_o they_o be_v wrought_v we_o thereby_o be_v persuade_v they_o be_v of_o god_n all_o that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o best_a learned_a divine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 1._o yea_o cardinal_n caietan_n proceed_v so_o far_o that_o he_o pronounce_v it_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v that_o those_o miracle_n be_v true_a miracle_n which_o the_o church_n admit_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o canonise_a of_o saint_n see_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o depend_v on_o man_n report_n that_o may_v deceive_v and_o be_v deceive_v thus_o have_v declare_v what_o the_o use_n of_o miracle_n be_v and_o how_o far_o they_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n let_v we_o see_v what_o our_o adversary_n conclude_v from_o hence_o for_o themselves_o or_o against_o us._n they_o have_v miracle_n for_o confirmation_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o we_o have_v none_o therefore_o they_o hold_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o we_o be_v in_o error_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o first_o we_o say_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n can_v infallible_o and_o certain_o be_v find_v out_o by_o miracle_n especial_o in_o these_o last_o time_n because_o as_o gerson_n note_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr distinctione_n verarum_fw-la &_o falsarum_fw-la visionum_fw-la in_o this_o old_a age_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o last_o hour_n and_o time_n so_o near_o antichrist_n his_o revelation_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvail_v at_o if_o the_o world_n like_o a_o dote_a old_a man_n be_v abuse_v by_o many_o illusion_n and_o fantasy_n most_o like_a to_o dream_n second_o we_o say_v that_o howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v some_o miracle_n be_v do_v by_o such_o good_a man_n as_o live_v in_o the_o corrupt_a state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o those_o error_n which_o the_o romanist_n maintain_v against_o us._n for_o we_o peremptory_o deny_v that_o ever_o any_o miracle_n be_v do_v by_o any_o in_o time_n past_a or_o in_o our_o time_n to_o confirm_v any_o of_o the_o thing_n controverse_v between_o they_o and_o us._n danielis_fw-la what_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o report_n of_o their_o miracle_n they_o may_v easy_o conceive_v in_o that_o in_o all_o the_o difference_n they_o have_v have_v among_o themselves_o either_o in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n or_o of_o faction_n they_o have_v have_v contrary_a vision_n revelation_n and_o miracle_n to_o confirm_v the_o persuasion_n of_o either_o side_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o difference_n touch_v mary_n conception_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o anti-popes_n whereupon_o cajetan_n write_v to_o pope_n leo_n about_o the_o controversy_n of_o mary_n conception_n wish_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v his_o judgement_n to_o be_v sway_v by_o show_n of_o miracle_n and_o give_v many_o good_a reason_n of_o the_o
that_o in_o the_o one_o man_n be_v sure_a and_o know_v they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o other_o they_o know_v and_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v not_o not_o that_o they_o can_v be_v deceive_v but_o this_o difference_n can_v stand_v for_o if_o a_o man_n know_v and_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v he_o must_v certain_o know_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n do_v now_o fall_v out_o as_o do_v fall_v out_o when_o man_n be_v deceive_v in_o apprehension_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o consequent_o that_o now_o and_o thing_n so_o stand_v he_o can_v be_v deceive_v for_o example_n a_o man_n dream_v think_v he_o be_v wake_v and_o undoubted_o persuade_v himself_o he_o see_v or_o do_v something_o wherein_o he_o be_v deceive_v because_o it_o be_v but_o representation_n in_o a_o dream_n but_o he_o that_o be_v wake_v know_v that_o he_o wake_v that_o he_o see_v that_o which_o he_o think_v he_o see_v that_o in_o this_o persuasion_n he_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v deceive_v thing_n so_o stand_v among_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o in_o the_o 45._o conference_n at_o ratisbon_n 1541_o this_o be_v one_o docendum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la veer_fw-la penitent_a semper_fw-la fide_fw-la certissimâ_fw-la statuant_fw-la se_fw-la propter_fw-la mediatorem_fw-la christum_fw-la deo_fw-la placere_fw-la quia_fw-la christus_fw-la est_fw-la propitiator_fw-la pontifex_fw-la &_o interpellator_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la quem_fw-la pater_fw-la donavit_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la bona_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la quoniam_fw-la autem_fw-la perfecta_fw-la rectitudo_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la imbecillitate_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la suntque_fw-la multae_fw-la infirmae_fw-la &_o pavidae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la gravi_fw-la saepe_fw-la dubitatione_n luctantur_fw-la nemo_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la gratiâ_fw-la christi_fw-la propter_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la infirmitatem_fw-la excludendus_fw-la sed_fw-la convenit_fw-la tale_n diligenter_fw-la adhortari_fw-la ut_fw-la ijs_fw-la dubitationibus_fw-la promissiones_fw-la christi_fw-la fortiter_fw-la opponant_fw-la &_o augeri_fw-la sibi_fw-la fidem_fw-la sedulis_fw-la precibus_fw-la orent_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la adauge_fw-la nobis_fw-la domine_fw-la fidem_fw-la so_o that_o touch_v this_o point_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ever_o teach_v that_o which_o we_o now_o teach_v neither_o have_v we_o depart_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o we_o teach_v that_o faith_n only_o justify_v for_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a have_v use_v this_o form_n of_o word_n as_o origen_n ad_fw-la rom._n 3._o dicit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la sufficere_fw-la solius_fw-la fidei_fw-la justificationem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la credens_fw-fr quis_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la justificetur_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la nihil_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la operis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la expletum_fw-la hilar._n can_v 8._o in_o math._n fides_n sola_fw-la justificat_fw-la basil._n homil_n de_fw-fr humilitate_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la perfecta_fw-la &_o integra_fw-la gloriatio_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la quando_fw-la neque_fw-la ob_fw-la justitiam_fw-la svam_fw-la quis_fw-la se_fw-la iactat_fw-la sed_fw-la novit_fw-la quidem_fw-la seipsum_fw-la verae_fw-la justitiae_fw-la indigum_fw-la solâ_fw-la autem_fw-la fide_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la justificatum_fw-la ambros._n ad_fw-la rom._n 3._o justificati_fw-la sunt_fw-la gratis_o quia_fw-la nihil_fw-la operantes_fw-la neque_fw-la vicem_fw-la reddentes_fw-la solâ_fw-la fide_fw-la justificati_fw-la sunt_fw-la dono_fw-la dei_fw-la chrysost._n homil._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la naturae_fw-la eum_n qui_fw-la operatur_fw-la opera_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la sine_fw-la fide_fw-la non_fw-la potes_fw-la probare_fw-la vivum_fw-la esse_fw-la fidem_fw-la absque_fw-la operibus_fw-la possum_fw-la monstrare_fw-la &_o vixisse_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la coelorum_fw-la assecutam_fw-la nullus_fw-la sine_fw-la fide_fw-la vitam_fw-la habuit_fw-la latro_fw-la autem_fw-la credidit_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o iustificatus_fw-la est_fw-la aug._n l._n 1._o contra_fw-la 2_o epistolas_fw-la pelag._n c._n 21._o quantaelibet_fw-la fuisse_fw-la virtutis_fw-la antiquòs_fw-la praedices_fw-la justos_fw-la non_fw-la eos_fw-la salvos_fw-la fecit_fw-la nisi_fw-la fides_fw-la mediatoris_fw-la 83._o q._n q._n 76._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la cum_fw-la crediderit_fw-la mox_fw-la de_fw-la hâc_fw-la vita_fw-la decesserit_fw-la iustificatio_fw-la fidei_fw-la manet_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la nec_fw-la praecedentibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la merito_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la sed_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la pervenit_fw-la nec_fw-la consequentibus_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vita_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la sinitur_fw-la theophylact._n ad_fw-la galat._n 3_o nunc_fw-la planè_fw-la ostendit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la solam_fw-la iustificandi_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o se_fw-la virtutem_fw-la bern._n ser._n 22_o in_o cantic_a quisquis_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la compunctus_fw-la esurit_fw-la &_o sitit_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la credat_fw-la in_o te_fw-la qui_fw-la iustificas_fw-la impium_fw-la &_o solam_fw-la iustificatus_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la pacem_fw-la habebitad_fw-es te_fw-mi et_fw-fr ep_n 77._o citans_fw-la illud_fw-la qui_fw-la crediderit_fw-la &_o baptizatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la salvus_fw-la erit_fw-la cautè_fw-la inquit_fw-la non_fw-la repetiit_fw-la qui_fw-la vero_fw-la baptizatus_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la condennabitur_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la qui_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la crediderit_fw-la innuens_fw-la nimirum_fw-la solam_fw-la fidem_fw-la interdum_fw-la sufficere_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la illâ_fw-la sufficere_fw-la nihil_fw-la sometime_o by_o these_o phrase_n of_o speech_n they_o exclude_v all_o that_o may_v be_v be_v without_o supernatural_a knowledge_n all_o that_o may_v be_v without_o a_o true_a profession_n sometime_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n in_o act_n or_o external_a good_a work_n 3._o the_o power_n of_o nature_n without_o illumination_n and_o grace_n 4._o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n 5._o the_o sufficiency_n of_o any_o thing_n find_v in_o we_o to_o make_v we_o stand_v in_o judgement_n to_o abide_v the_o trial_n and_o not_o to_o fear_v condemnation_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n faith_n only_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v that_o be_v the_o only_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n and_o then_o the_o meaning_n of_o their_o speech_n be_v that_o only_o the_o persuasion_n and_o assure_a trust_n that_o they_o have_v to_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n be_v that_o that_o make_v they_o stand_v in_o judgement_n without_o fear_n of_o condemnation_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o the_o divine_n former_o allege_v for_o proof_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o all_o our_o inherent_a righteousness_n and_o the_o trust_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v in_o the_o only_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n do_v teach_v as_o we_o do_v that_o faith_n only_o justify_v for_o neither_o they_o nor_o we_o exclude_v from_o the_o work_n of_o justification_n the_o action_n of_o god_n as_o the_o supreme_a and_o high_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o remit_v sin_n and_o receive_v we_o to_o grace_v nor_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o for_o which_o god_n incline_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o we_o and_o to_o respect_v we_o nor_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n gracious_a acceptation_n and_o grant_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n as_o that_o by_o which_o we_o be_v formal_o justify_v nor_o those_o work_n of_o prenent_a grace_n whereby_o out_o of_o the_o general_a apprehension_n of_o faith_n god_n work_v in_o we_o dislike_v of_o our_o former_a condition_n desire_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n to_o have_v remission_n of_o that_o be_v past_a &_o grace_n hereafter_o to_o decline_v the_o like_a evil_n &_o to_o do_v contrary_a good_a thing_n for_o by_o these_o we_o be_v prepare_v dispose_v and_o fit_v for_o justification_n without_o these_o none_o be_v justify_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n &_o to_o imply_v a_o necessity_n of_o these_o to_o be_v find_v in_o we_o sometime_o the_o father_n &_o other_o say_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o conversion_n to_o god_n nor_o the_o change_n we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o that_o can_v any_o way_n make_v we_o stand_v in_o judgement_n without_o fear_n and_o look_v for_o any_o good_a from_o god_n otherwise_o then_o in_o that_o we_o find_v ourselves_o so_o dispose_v and_o fit_v as_o be_v necessary_a for_o justification_n whence_o we_o assure_v ourselves_o god_n will_v in_o mercy_n accept_v we_o for_o christ_n sake_n chap._n 12._o of_o merit_n merit_n as_o cardinal_n contarenus_n right_o note_v if_o we_o speak_v proper_o import_v a_o action_n or_o action_n quibus_fw-la actionibus_fw-la aut_fw-la earum_fw-la autori_fw-la ab_fw-la altero_fw-la iusticia_fw-la postulante_fw-la debeatur_fw-la praemium_fw-la no_o man_n can_v merit_v any_o thing_n of_o god_n 704._o first_o because_o we_o be_v his_o servant_n &_o owe_v much_o more_o service_n unto_o he_o they_o bondslave_n that_o be_v buy_v for_o money_n owe_v unto_o their_o master_n &_o though_o no_o reward_n be_v promise_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n yet_o if_o we_o look_v on_o the_o bounty_n of_o god_n he_o deal_v with_o we_o be_v bondman_n as_o quaest_n with_o hire_a servant_n recompense_v that_o with_o a_o reward_n which_o we_o stand_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o
themselves_o to_o another_o not_o of_o falsehood_n but_o of_o superfluity_n the_o first_o instance_n whereof_o that_o they_o give_v be_v the_o six_o of_o matthew_n where_o the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a end_v with_o that_o petition_n deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a leave_v out_o for_o thou_o be_v the_o kingdom_n the_o power_n and_o the_o glory_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v superfluous_o add_v in_o the_o greek_a but_o these_o man_n shall_v know_v that_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o these_o word_n be_v superfluous_a yet_o nothing_o be_v thereby_o derogate_a from_o the_o greek_a see_v some_o greek_a copy_n and_o they_o very_o ancient_a omit_v they_o as_o beza_n show_v their_o next_o instance_n be_v rom._n 11._o where_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a have_v if_o of_o grace_n not_o of_o work_n otherwise_o grace_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o grace_n to_o which_o be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o antithesis_fw-la and_o opposition_n in_o the_o greek_a if_o of_o work_n not_o of_o grace_n otherwise_o work_v shall_v be_v no_o more_o work_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o our_o adversary_n to_o prove_v that_o these_o latter_a word_n be_v superfluous_o add_v be_v find_v not_o only_o in_o the_o most_o greek_a copy_n but_o in_o the_o syriac_a translation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v yet_o there_o be_v one_o greek_a copy_n of_o great_a antiquity_n that_o omit_v these_o word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a the_o next_o instance_n be_v the_o six_o of_o mark_n and_o the_o 11._o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o these_o word_n be_v superfluous_o add_v which_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o do_v see_v beside_o very_o many_o greek_a copy_n the_o syriac_a translation_n have_v they_o also_o yet_o will_v this_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o improve_v of_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o greek_a see_v as_o beza_n profess_v there_o be_v three_o greek_a copy_n that_o omit_v they_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o next_o allegation_n of_o matthew_n the_o 20_o 22_o 23._o where_o these_o word_n and_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o baptism_n that_o i_o be_o baptize_v with_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v superfluous_a for_o there_o be_v some_o greek_a copy_n that_o omit_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o vulgar_a thus_o have_v examine_v the_o several_a allegation_n of_o our_o adversary_n against_o the_o authority_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o greek_a text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o see_v that_o they_o fail_v in_o they_o neither_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v it_o of_o falsehood_n nor_o superfluity_n wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n we_o say_v with_o hierome_n that_o the_o latin_a edition_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v by_o the_o greek_a &_o that_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n the_o verity_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v ever_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o original_n that_o those_o fault_n and_o error_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o some_o copy_n may_v easy_o by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o be_v correct_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o matter_n of_o substance_n in_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o copy_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n if_o any_o man_n say_v the_o greek_a have_v be_v corrupt_v since_o the_o day_n of_o hierome_n and_o that_o therefore_o though_o he_o in_o his_o time_n think_v the_o translation_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o the_o original_n yet_o now_o we_o may_v not_o take_v the_o same_o course_n we_o answer_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v prove_v that_o all_o those_o suppose_a corruption_n which_o they_o now_o find_v in_o the_o greek_a be_v find_v in_o it_o in_o hieromes_n time_n for_o there_o be_v but_o two_o place_n to_o wit_n 1._o corinth_n 15._o and_o 1._o john_n 4._o 3._o where_o all_o greek_a copy_n have_v otherwise_o then_o they_o say_v the_o truth_n be_v and_o these_o place_n be_v corrupt_v if_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o the_o present_a read_n before_o hieromes_n time_n thus_o much_o touch_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o edition_n wherein_o the_o authentical_a verity_n of_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v chap._n 30._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o make_v law_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o come_v to_o the_o next_o part_n of_o our_o division_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o make_v law_n sententiarum_fw-la as_o the_o will_n of_o god_n willing_a and_o purpose_v the_o be_v of_o each_o thing_n be_v the_o first_o and_o high_a cause_n of_o thing_n so_o the_o same_o will_n of_o god_n determine_v what_o be_v fit_n to_o be_v what_o of_o what_o kind_n in_o what_o sort_n each_o thing_n must_v be_v that_o it_o may_v attain_v and_o possess_v the_o uttermost_a degree_n of_o perfection_n the_o orderly_a disposition_n of_o thing_n require_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o high_a law_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o as_o the_o will_n of_o god_n determine_v what_o be_v fit_n define_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o what_o must_v be_v if_o the_o creature_n attain_v their_o high_a perfection_n be_v a_o general_a law_n to_o all_o creature_n so_o when_o he_o make_v know_v to_o creature_n rational_a and_o of_o a_o understanding_n nature_n which_o have_v power_n to_o do_v or_o omit_v thing_n thus_o fit_v to_o be_v do_v that_o though_o he_o leave_v it_o in_o their_o power_n and_o freedom_n of_o choice_n to_o do_v or_o omit_v they_o yet_o they_o shall_v be_v tie_v either_o to_o do_v they_o or_o to_o loose_v the_o good_a they_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v &_o incur_v the_o evil_n they_o will_v avoid_v it_o be_v more_o special_o name_v a_o law_n of_o commandment_n precept_n or_o direction_n bind_v they_o upon_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o it_o require_v the_o precept_n and_o commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o either_o they_o be_v such_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v good_a and_o so_o bind_v all_o man_n at_o all_o time_n or_o else_o they_o be_v positive_a prescribe_v thing_n variable_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n and_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o man_n live_v in_o they_o the_o former_a kind_n of_o law_n god_n impose_v upon_o man_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o creation_n or_o redemption_n and_o restauration_n together_o with_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o be_v which_o he_o give_v they_o the_o late_a prescribe_v thing_n not_o natural_o and_o perpetual_o good_a but_o good_a only_a at_o some_o time_n to_o some_o man_n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n and_o use_n to_o which_o they_o serve_v be_v not_o impose_v at_o first_o together_o with_o the_o institution_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o same_o by_o grace_n but_o be_v then_o impose_v when_o the_o thing_n they_o prescribe_v be_v judge_v good_a and_o beneficial_a so_o god_n prescribe_v before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n his_o son_n those_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n which_o now_o he_o regard_v not_o and_o have_v now_o institute_v those_o sacrament_n ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o religion_n which_o before_o be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o original_n of_o all_o law_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o as_o he_o reserve_v for_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o supreme_a first_o and_o high_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o yet_o communicate_v part_n of_o his_o divine_a power_n to_o subordinate_a and_o inferior_a cause_n so_o though_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o great_a lawegiver_n to_o every_o creature_n yet_o he_o communicate_v part_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o such_o among_o the_o son_n of_o man_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v great_a than_o other_o give_v they_o power_n to_o command_v and_o prescribe_v law_n unto_o they_o touch_v this_o matter_n thus_o general_o deliver_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o our_o adversary_n for_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o great_a lawgiver_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v choose_v out_o some_o from_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o honour_n with_o his_o own_o name_n to_o set_v upon_o his_o own_o seat_n and_o to_o make_v ruler_n and_o lawgiver_n unto_o his_o people_n but_o the_o question_n be_v within_o what_o bound_v this_o power_n be_v contain_v and_o how_o far_o the_o band_n of_o law_n make_v by_o such_o authority_n extend_v chap._n 31._o of_o the_o bound_n within_o which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o make_v law_n be_v contain_v and_o whether_o she_o may_v make_v law_n concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n touch_v
and_o tie_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o certain_a duty_n second_o of_o sin_n three_o of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o almighty_a god_n and_o four_o of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o man_n the_o bond_n of_o law_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o there_o be_v divine_a law_n and_o there_o be_v humane_a law_n god_n bind_v man_n to_o the_o do_v of_o what_o he_o please_v and_o man_n that_o be_v in_o authority_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a to_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a touch_v these_o bond_n none_o have_v power_n to_o loose_v but_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v so_o that_o what_o god_n by_o precept_n bind_v we_o to_o do_v none_o but_o god_n can_v free_v we_o from_o the_o necessity_n &_o duty_n of_o do_v it_o and_o what_o the_o church_n or_o magistrate_n bind_v we_o to_o no_o inferior_a power_n can_v loose_v we_o or_o free_v we_o from_o loose_v in_o this_o sense_n oppose_v to_o bind_v by_o law_n and_o precept_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n by_o revocation_n and_o by_o dispensation_n revocation_n be_v a_o absolute_a abrogation_n of_o a_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o place_n time_n person_n and_o condition_n and_o that_o either_o by_o express_a and_o direct_a repeal_v or_o by_o general_a neglect_n and_o long_o continue_a disuse_n dispensation_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o certain_a person_n time_n place_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n &_o thing_n so_o that_o a_o dispensation_n permit_v the_o law_n to_o retain_v her_o wont_a authority_n only_o free_v some_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n at_o some_o time_n in_o some_o place_n and_o in_o some_o condition_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o do_v or_o leave_v undo_v that_o which_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o such_o particular_a circumstance_n the_o lawgiver_n mean_v shall_v be_v observe_v but_o in_o such_o case_n not_o so_o here_o the_o question_n be_v move_v by_o occasion_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o lose_v which_o be_v by_o reverse_v law_n former_o in_o force_n whether_o god_n the_o giver_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n may_v revoke_v the_o same_o and_o dispense_v with_o man_n for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o thing_n there_o prescribe_v of_o the_o do_v of_o thing_n there_o forbid_v the_o answer_n be_v 3_o that_o these_o law_n be_v impose_v upon_o man_n by_o the_o very_a condition_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o creation_n as_o the_o very_a condition_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n create_v by_o god_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v honour_v love_n fear_v and_o reverence_v he_o that_o make_v he_o and_o therefore_o touch_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n that_o concern_v the_o sabaoth_n except_v it_o be_v clear_a and_o evident_a that_o they_o can_v be_v alter_v nor_o man_n by_o god_n himself_o discharge_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o honour_v love_a and_o fear_v god_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o be_v touch_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o god_n can_v dispense_v with_o man_n or_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n therein_o forbid_v as_o to_o steal_v murder_n or_o lie_v for_o all_o these_o imply_v and_o involve_v in_o they_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o evil_a and_o to_o be_v dislike_v but_o by_o some_o alteration_n in_o the_o doer_n or_o matter_n of_o action_n he_o may_v make_v that_o not_o to_o be_v evil_a that_o otherwise_o will_v be_v evil_a and_o consequent_o not_o forbid_v as_o namely_o that_o to_o be_v no_o theft_n or_o murder_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v as_o when_o he_o command_v the_o israelite_n to_o spoil_v the_o egyptian_n they_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o act_n of_o robbery_n for_o robbery_n be_v the_o take_v away_o of_o a_o thing_n from_o the_o owner_n against_o his_o will_n but_o these_o thing_n which_o the_o israelite_n take_v away_o be_v the_o egyptian_n no_o long_o after_o god_n the_o supreme_a lord_n have_v spoil_v they_o of_o the_o title_n they_o have_v thereunto_o and_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o israelite_n so_o likewise_o for_o one_o man_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o another_o have_v no_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v be_v murder_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o lawful_o to_o do_v any_o such_o act_n but_o for_o a_o magistrate_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o a_o offender_n be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o no_o act_n of_o murder_n and_o so_o if_o abraham_n have_v slay_v his_o son_n isaac_n it_o have_v not_o be_v murder_n be_v authorize_v so_o to_o do_v by_o god_n who_o have_v supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o world_n and_o may_v just_o as_o a_o judge_n for_o sin_n find_v in_o man_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o who_o he_o please_v and_o as_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a lord_n bring_v all_o to_o nothing_o that_o for_o his_o will_n sake_n he_o make_v of_o nothing_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n nor_o fault_n at_o all_o but_o touch_v ceremonial_a judicial_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n concern_v sacrament_n and_o observation_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o see_v they_o be_v impose_v after_o &_o upon_o the_o be_v of_o nature_n we_o think_v that_o god_n may_v alter_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o at_o one_o time_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o do_v that_o be_v forbid_v at_o another_o the_o governor_n that_o god_n have_v set_v over_o his_o church_n and_o people_n by_o commission_n from_o he_o may_v interpret_v what_o be_v doubtful_a in_o these_o law_n of_o god_n or_o in_o those_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n but_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o they_o may_v not_o abrogate_v or_o dispense_v with_o any_o law_n of_o god_n either_o natural_a and_o moral_a or_o positive_a establish_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n and_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n but_o concern_v those_o law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a father_n touch_v matter_n of_o outward_a observation_n the_o succeed_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n may_v either_o dispense_v with_o they_o or_o reverse_v they_o upon_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o time_n man_n and_o thing_n and_o so_o we_o see_v to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o bind_v man_n with_o their_o law_n and_o to_o loose_v they_o from_o the_o bond_n thereof_o the_o bond_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o those_o bond_n i_o mention_v be_v twofold_a for_o there_o be_v vinculum_fw-la captivitatis_fw-la and_o vinculum_fw-la servitutis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o sinner_n 2_o be_v so_o bind_v that_o he_o can_v neither_o return_v to_o do_v good_a nor_o leave_v off_o to_o do_v evil_a for_o sin_n hold_v he_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o captivity_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o return_v to_o do_v good_a and_o with_o a_o bond_n of_o servitude_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o cease_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o though_o god_n have_v so_o order_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o he_o who_o will_v do_v evil_a shall_v thus_o be_v entangle_v yet_o it_o be_v man_n that_o thus_o entangle_v wrap_v and_o bind_v himself_o and_o not_o god_n but_o for_o the_o bond_n of_o eternal_a condemnation_n and_o the_o punishment_n follow_v evil_a doer_n which_o be_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o those_o bond_n wherewith_o i_o show_v that_o man_n be_v tie_v and_o bind_v it_o be_v of_o god._n from_o these_o bond_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o god_n none_o but_o he_o alone_o can_v free_a man_n by_o his_o favour_n and_o the_o work_n of_o his_o grace_n as_o the_o supreme_a and_o high_a cause_n none_o but_o christ_n by_o merit_n &_o satisfaction_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n may_v convert_v man_n to_o god_n instrumental_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o his_o grace_n &_o bring_v they_o into_o such_o a_o estate_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v sure_a for_o christ_n sake_n to_o find_v mercy_n with_o god_n for_o the_o remission_n &_o take_v away_o of_o their_o sin_n they_o may_v pray_v for_o they_o and_o out_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o estate_n assure_v they_o of_o remission_n but_o other_o power_n to_o unloose_v and_o untie_v these_o direful_a &_o horrible_a bond_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n they_o have_v none_o only_o the_o punishment_n which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v they_o have_v authority_n to_o diminish_v lessen_v or_o take_v away_o so_o that_o who_o they_o bind_v with_o the_o bond_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n &_o punishment_n those_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n they_o may_v unloose_v for_o as_o the_o guide_n of_o god_n church_n may_v prescribe_v enjoin_v and_o impose_v certain_a action_n of_o mortification_n and_o penitential_a conversion_n unto_o god_n so_o when_o they_o see_v cause_n they_o may_v release_v from_o the_o same_o as_o by_o
of_o a_o bishop_n in_o pontus_n he_o embrace_v virginity_n in_o his_o first_o time_n and_o seem_v to_o live_v a_o retire_a solitary_a and_o monastical_a kind_n of_o life_n but_o in_o the_o end_n cast_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n behind_o his_o back_n he_o abuse_v a_o certain_a virgin_n and_o not_o only_o fall_v himself_o but_o draw_v she_o also_o away_o from_o the_o course_n of_o virtue_n and_o well-doing_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o sinful_a wickedness_n hereupon_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o his_o own_o father_n for_o his_o father_n be_v a_o right_n good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n and_o careful_a of_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v his_o call_n and_o though_o after_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o church_n he_o seek_v very_o earnest_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o penitency_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n again_o yet_o his_o father_n exceed_o grieve_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o fall_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o dishonour_n and_o shame_n he_o have_v bring_v on_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v induce_v to_o yield_v unto_o it_o whereupon_o he_o leave_v that_o city_n whereof_o his_o father_n be_v bishop_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o that_o see_v after_o the_o death_n of_o hyginus_n and_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o certain_a space_n and_o confer_v with_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o assembly_n but_o they_o tell_v he_o they_o can_v not_o so_o do_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o honourable_a father_n for_o say_v they_o we_o have_v one_o faith_n and_o one_o consent_n and_o we_o may_v not_o contrary_a our_o good_a fellow-minist_a thy_o father_n which_o their_o answer_n when_o he_o hear_v he_o be_v fill_v with_o fury_n and_o madness_n and_o profess_v in_o great_a rage_n that_o he_o will_v rend_v their_o church_n in_o piece_n and_o cast_v a_o schism_n into_o it_o that_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n this_o be_v the_o narration_n we_o find_v in_o epiphanius_n concern_v martion_n his_o go_v to_o rome_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o any_o way_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v always_o lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o all_o other_o bishop_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o first_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o martion_n go_v thither_o to_o complain_v of_o his_o father_n but_o be_v put_v from_o the_o communion_n by_o he_o and_o not_o obtain_v reconciliation_n by_o any_o entreaty_n as_o a_o runagate_n he_o seek_v to_o other_o place_n and_o among_o other_o go_v to_o rome_n hope_v there_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n but_o the_o guide_v of_o that_o church_n know_v the_o canon_n which_o forbid_v one_o church_n to_o admit_v they_o another_o have_v reject_v and_o cast_v out_o utter_o refuse_v to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v he_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o and_o second_o if_o he_o have_v go_v to_o rome_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n it_o will_v most_o strong_o overthrow_v all_o such_o course_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n may_v not_o reverse_v and_o make_v void_a the_o act_n and_o proceed_n of_o other_o bishop_n see_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n at_o that_o time_n free_o profess_v unto_o martion_n and_o tell_v he_o peremptory_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o admit_v he_o to_o their_o communion_n without_o his_o father_n consent_n by_o who_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o do_v not_o seek_v by_o their_o authority_n as_o superior_n to_o reverse_v his_o father_n censure_n and_o judgement_n or_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v eject_v which_o have_v be_v to_o appeal_v but_o be_v in_o rome_n desire_v only_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o join_v in_o prayer_n and_o other_o exercise_n of_o religion_n with_o they_o of_o that_o church_n which_o yet_o as_o epiphanius_n report_v be_v deny_v unto_o he_o the_o next_o example_n be_v of_o 3_o fortunatus_n and_o faelix_fw-la in_o africa_n depose_v by_o cyprian_n as_o bellarmine_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v and_o appeal_n to_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o relief_n but_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o truth_n in_o that_o which_o this_o cardinal_n write_v for_o these_o man_n do_v not_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v unjust_o depose_v as_o he_o untrue_o report_v but_o these_o be_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o epistle_n of_o cyprian_a a_o company_n of_o wicked_a one_o have_v make_v fortunatus_n one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n that_o be_v suspend_v by_o cyprian_a and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o bishop_n a_o bishop_n in_o opposition_n to_o cyprian_a hasten_v to_o rome_n to_o cornelius_n with_o false_a report_n of_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n that_o concur_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o fortunatus_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o admit_v of_o he_o as_o a_o true_a bishop_n and_o hold_v communion_n with_o he_o which_o when_o cornelius_n wise_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o fear_v not_o to_o threaten_v grievous_a thing_n unto_o he_o with_o the_o suddenness_n and_o strangeness_n whereof_o cornelius_n much_o move_v marvel_v great_o that_o cyprian_a have_v not_o before_o certify_v he_o of_o this_o schismatical_a ordination_n that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v be_v the_o better_a prepare_v whereunto_o cyprian_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v so_o careful_a about_o the_o vain_a proceed_n of_o heretic_n that_o he_o have_v before_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v find_v to_o who_o and_o from_o who_o he_o may_v write_v and_o receive_v letter_n and_o that_o howsoever_o false_a &_o ill_a deal_n by_o haste_n and_o prevention_n think_v to_o gain_v all_o yet_o that_o be_v but_o for_o a_o little_a time_n till_o truth_n overtake_v it_o and_o discover_v it_o even_o as_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n continue_v till_o the_o sun_n arise_v and_o far_o he_o show_v that_o these_o schismatical_a companion_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v such_o haste_n to_o rome_n to_o publish_v it_o and_o make_v it_o know_v that_o they_o have_v set_v up_o a_o false_a bishop_n against_o a_o true_a for_o that_o either_o it_o please_v they_o that_o they_o have_v so_o do_v and_o then_o they_o continue_v and_o go_v forward_o in_o their_o wickedness_n or_o they_o repent_v of_o that_o they_o have_v do_v and_o then_o they_o know_v whither_o to_o return_v and_o need_v not_o to_o have_v go_v to_o rome_n for_o say_v he_o whereas_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o we_o and_o it_o be_v both_o just_a and_o right_a that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v hear_v there_o where_o his_o fault_n be_v commit_v and_o all_o pastor_n have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n assign_v to_o they_o which_o every_o one_o be_v to_o rule_v &_o govern_v as_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o action_n it_o be_v not_o fit_n nor_o to_o be_v suffer_v that_o they_o over_o who_o we_o be_v set_v shall_v run_v up_o and_o down_o and_o by_o crafty_a and_o deceitful_a rashness_n shake_v in_o sunder_o the_o coherent_a concord_n of_o brethren_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o cause_n handle_v where_o they_o may_v have_v both_o accuser_n and_o witness_n of_o their_o crime_n unless_o a_o few_o desperate_a and_o wicked_a companion_n do_v think_v the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n that_o judge_v they_o have_v lesser_a authority_n than_o other_o a_o more_o clear_a testimony_n or_o pregnant_a proof_n against_o appeal_n to_o rome_n then_o this_o can_v be_v have_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a authority_n the_o cardinal_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n to_o the_o next_o place_n allege_v out_o of_o 4._o cyprian_a touch_v basilides_n and_o martialis_n bishop_n of_o spain_n i_o have_v answer_v 37._o already_o and_o make_v it_o most_o clear_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v allege_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o pope_n claim_n and_o more_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o cause_n which_o we_o defend_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v our_o adversary_n have_v turn_v their_o weapon_n against_o themselves_o and_o whet_v their_o sword_n and_o make_v ready_a their_o arrow_n to_o wound_v themselves_o to_o death_n how_o the_o fact_n of_o athanasius_n chrysostome_n flavianus_n and_o theodoret_n appeal_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o his_o western_a synod_n for_o relief_n and_o help_n when_o they_o be_v oppress_v and_o wrong_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n prove_v not_o the_o illimited_a and_o universal_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n i_o have_v at_o large_a show_v before_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n i_o
emperor_n charge_n but_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o bewray_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a counterfeit_n for_o first_o it_o have_v a_o senseless_a title_n for_o it_o be_v name_v another_o roman_a council_n under_o sylvester_n the_o first_o whereas_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v of_o any_o beside_o this_o second_o it_o be_v front_v with_o a_o brief_a epilogue_n in_o steed_n of_o a_o preface_n three_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o sense_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o one_o sentence_n throughout_o the_o whole_a four_o it_o be_v say_v to_o consist_v of_o 139_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n or_o not_o far_o from_o it_o and_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o greece_n whereas_o all_o man_n know_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v but_o one_o bishop_n so_o that_o it_o be_v senseless_a to_o say_v there_o be_v in_o that_o council_n 139_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n or_o not_o far_o from_o it_o and_o beside_o all_o man_n see_v how_o silly_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o muster_v so_o many_o name_n of_o bishop_n without_o specify_v the_o place_n whereof_o they_o be_v bishop_n five_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v consist_v of_o 284_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o place_n near_o to_o it_o and_o out_o of_o greece_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o general_a council_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o history_n report_v far_o mean_o counsel_n than_o this_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v shall_v never_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o this_o nor_o the_o occasion_n of_o call_v it_o six_o whereas_o the_o suppose_a father_n of_o this_o council_n do_v condemn_v though_o in_o very_o senseless_a manner_n certain_a unknown_a heretic_n it_o be_v strange_a they_o shall_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o arrian_n who_o be_v famous_a and_o iâ—…_n at_o that_o time_n trouble_v all_o the_o east_n seven_o the_o end_n why_o these_o suppose_a father_n meet_v be_v ridiculous_a for_o thus_o it_o be_v express_v i_o ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la regius_fw-la non_fw-la vatieinentur_fw-la sed_fw-la sit_fw-la fiâ—…ma_fw-la &_o claudat_fw-la ostium_fw-la propter_fw-la persecutorem_fw-la or_o as_o another_o edition_n have_v it_o ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la regius_fw-la non_fw-la vacilletur_fw-la sed_fw-la sit_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o claudat_fw-la ostium_fw-la propter_fw-la 1._o persecutorem_fw-la for_o why_o shall_v these_o good_a man_n forbid_v the_o kingly_a church_n to_o prophesy_v or_o why_o shall_v they_o fear_v the_o shake_n or_o totter_v of_o they_o or_o shut_v the_o door_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o persecutor_n after_o constantine_n be_v become_v a_o christian_n baptize_v by_o sylvester_n and_o in_o requital_n of_o his_o kindness_n have_v give_v he_o all_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n last_o whereas_o the_o manner_n of_o counsel_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n sit_v round_o in_o a_o compass_n the_o presbyter_n sit_v behind_o they_o and_o the_o deacon_n stand_v before_o they_o the_o 34._o council_n of_o carthage_n forbid_v a_o bishop_n to_o sit_v &_o suffer_v a_o presbyter_n to_o stand_v euagrium_n &_o hierome_n show_v that_o even_o in_o rome_n the_o manner_n be_v that_o presbyter_n do_v sit_v and_o deacon_n stand_v here_o it_o be_v note_v that_o none_o sit_v but_o bishop_n these_o thing_n be_v observe_v touch_v the_o credit_n of_o this_o council_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o it_o by_o which_o the_o pope_n will_v exempt_v himself_o from_o all_o judgement_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o villainy_n he_o shall_v chance_v to_o commit_v thus_o than_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o sacred_a synod_n be_v pass_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n first_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o presbyter_n à _fw-la die_fw-la onus_fw-la presbyterij_fw-la latin_n fit_a for_o hog-heard_n 19_o than_o bishop_n shall_v marry_v and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v loose_v his_o honour_n for_o 12._o year_n second_o it_o be_v order_v thus_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v do_v against_o this_o present_a hand-writing_n he_o 20._o shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o ever_o for_o let_v no_o man_n judge_v the_o first_o see_v for_o neither_o shall_v the_o judge_n be_v judge_v of_o augustus_n nor_o of_o all_o the_o clergy_n nor_o of_o king_n nor_o people_n these_o senseless_a decree_n of_o a_o feign_a &_o ridiculous_a synod_n our_o adversary_n such_o be_v their_o poverty_n in_o this_o cause_n bring_v forth_o as_o good_a authority_n for_o the_o pope_n but_o i_o think_v the_o reader_n will_v not_o much_o be_v move_v with_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o pity_v those_o that_o live_v before_o we_o who_o be_v abuse_v with_o such_o foolery_n and_o shameless_a forgery_n and_o to_o give_v thanks_n to_o god_n that_o have_v give_v we_o mean_n to_o descry_v the_o cozen_a device_n of_o satan_n agent_n neither_o do_v it_o any_o thing_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o council_n that_o pope_n nicholas_n be_v content_a to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o michael_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n see_v he_o cit_v also_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n the_o roman_a synod_n under_o sixtus_n the_o three_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o polychronius_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n whereas_o yet_o not_o withstand_v council_n binnius_n say_v confident_o that_o every_o learned_a man_n will_v pronounce_v the_o act_n of_o it_o to_o be_v counterfeit_a if_o he_o attend_v the_o name_n of_o the_o consul_n in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v hold_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v and_o other_o thing_n describe_v in_o those_o suppose_a &_o pretend_a act_n to_o these_o they_o add_v another_o authority_n as_o it_o may_v seem_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n out_o of_o the_o conciliorum_fw-la council_n of_o rome_n under_o sixtus_n the_o three_o which_o they_o endeavour_n to_o strengthen_v with_o certain_a say_n out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o one_o euodius_n a_o deacon_n admit_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o five_o council_n under_o symmachus_n the_o roman_a council_n under_o sixtus_n be_v call_v to_o examine_v a_o very_a foul_a fact_n wherewith_o sixtus_n be_v charge_v which_o be_v the_o abuse_n of_o one_o chrysogonet_n a_o profess_a and_o consecrate_a virgin_n in_o this_o council_n sixtus_n present_v himself_o and_o profess_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n &_o choice_n either_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n or_o to_o refuse_v it_o &_o yet_o voluntary_o refer_v his_o cause_n to_o be_v there_o hear_v whence_o our_o auersary_n suppose_v they_o may_v infer_v that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v not_o judge_v the_o pope_n against_o his_o will_n the_o barbarisme_n &_o manifold_a senseless_a absurdity_n that_o be_v find_v in_o this_o council_n may_v just_o make_v we_o suspect_v it_o of_o forgery_n but_o admit_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a synod_n no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v conclude_v out_o of_o it_o as_o our_o adversary_n dream_n of_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o diocesan_n synod_n &_o there_o be_v never_o a_o bishop_n in_o it_o beside_o sixtus_n who_o they_o go_v about_o to_o judge_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o if_o sixtus_n say_v it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o presbyter_n &_o deacon_n of_o his_o own_o church_n or_o not_o see_v no_o bishop_n be_v he_o never_o so_o mean_a may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o own_o church_n but_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o therefore_o i_o great_o fear_v they_o will_v hardly_o draw_v a_o good_a argument_n from_o hence_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o at_o all_o be_v judge_v for_o i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o follow_v maximus_n the_o exconsul_n say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o those_o layman_n &_o inferior_a clergyman_n they_o assemble_v to_o give_v sentence_n against_o the_o b_o of_o rome_n &_o the_o b_o himself_o protest_v that_o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o or_o not_o therefore_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n may_v not_o judge_v the_o pope_n wherefore_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o say_n of_o euodius_n &_o see_v whether_o they_o confirm_v the_o romish_a conceit_n any_o better_a the_o occasion_n of_o the_o write_n of_o this_o book_n of_o euodius_n be_v this_o council_n symmachus_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v charge_v with_o certain_a grievous_a crime_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o a_o synod_n call_v by_o theodoricus_n the_o king_n not_o without_o his_o own_o consent_n to_o this_o council_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o come_v and_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o it_o only_o he_o desire_v restitution_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o till_o he_o be_v convict_v which_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v and_o yet_o present_v himself_o in_o the_o synod_n but_o such_o be_v the_o
in_o appoint_v some_o select_a man_n for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o rest_n four_o in_o join_v temporal_a menincommission_n with_o the_o spiritual_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n to_o take_v view_n of_o and_o to_o censure_v the_o action_n of_o man_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n because_o they_o be_v direct_v not_o only_o by_o canon_n but_o law_n imperial_a five_o when_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v object_v for_o which_o the_o canon_n and_o law_n imperial_a judge_n man_n depriveable_a the_o prince_n when_o he_o see_v cause_n and_o when_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n require_v it_o either_o in_o person_n if_o he_o please_v or_o by_o such_o other_o as_o he_o think_v fit_n to_o appoint_v may_v hear_v and_o examine_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o same_o and_o either_o ratify_v that_o other_o do_v or_o void_a it_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o 162._o caecilianus_n to_o who_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v a_o traditor_n and_o faelix_fw-la antumnitanus_fw-la that_fw-mi ordain_v he_o be_v so_o likewise_o and_o that_o therefore_o his_o ordination_n be_v void_a for_o first_o the_o enemy_n of_o caecilianus_n dislike_a his_o ordination_n make_v complaint_n against_o he_o to_o constantine_n and_o he_o appoint_v melchiade_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n to_o sit_v and_o hear_v the_o matter_n from_o their_o judgement_n there_o be_v a_o new_a appeal_n make_v to_o constantine_n whereupon_o he_o send_v to_o the_o proconsul_n to_o examine_v the_o proof_n that_o may_v be_v produce_v but_o from_o his_o judgement_n the_o complainant_n appeal_v the_o three_o time_n to_o constantine_n who_o appoint_v a_o synod_n at_o 5._o arle_n all_o this_o he_o do_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o these_o man_n and_o so_o to_o procure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o though_o he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o meddle_v in_o these_o business_n and_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o same_o for_o that_o regular_o he_o be_v to_o have_v leave_v these_o judge_n ment_n to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n yet_o it_o no_o way_n appear_v that_o he_o do_v ill_a in_o interpose_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o do_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v nor_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v ill_a that_o yield_v to_o he_o in_o these_o course_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n prince_n may_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o do_v and_o bishop_n may_v appear_v before_o they_o and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o judgement_n though_o in_o another_o case_n ambrose_n refuse_v to_o present_v himself_o before_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n for_o trial_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n neither_o be_v it_o strange_a in_o our_o state_n that_o king_n shall_v intermeddle_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o 96._o matthew_n paris_n show_v that_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n provide_v that_o in_o appeal_n man_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v fail_v in_o do_v justice_n the_o matter_n shall_v be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commandment_n it_o may_v receive_v a_o end_n in_o the_o archbishop_n court_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o further_o proceed_v in_o appeal_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n from_o the_o power_n which_o prince_n have_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o power_n they_o have_v over_o person_n ecclesiastical_a and_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v supreme_a over_o all_o person_n or_o whether_o man_n of_o the_o church_n be_v exempt_a from_o their_o jurisdiction_n that_o they_o be_v not_o exempt_v by_o god_n law_n we_o have_v the_o clear_a confession_n of_o cardinal_n 28._o bellarmine_n and_o other_o who_o not_o only_o yield_v so_o far_o unto_o the_o truth_n force_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o clear_a evidence_n thereof_o but_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o scripture_n and_o father_n the_o cardinal_n word_n be_v these_o exceptio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la politicis_fw-la tam_fw-la quoad_fw-la personas_fw-la quam_fw-la quoad_fw-la bona_fw-la jure_fw-la humano_fw-la introducta_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o be_v the_o exemption_n of_o cleargyman_n in_o thing_n civil_a as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n as_o their_o good_n be_v introduce_v &_o bring_v in_o by_o man_n law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o thing_n be_v prove_v first_o out_o of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o roman_n 1._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o add_v 16._o therefore_o pay_v you_o tribute_n for_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a he_o include_v cleargyman_n as_o chrysostome_n witness_v and_o therefore_o when_o he_o add_v for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n he_o speak_v of_o cleargyman_n also_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o cleargyman_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v tribute_n unless_o they_o be_v exempt_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o privilege_n of_o prince_n free_v they_o from_o so_o do_v which_o thing_n thomas_n aquinas_n also_o affirm_v write_v upon_o the_o same_o place_n second_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n tributum_fw-la for_o vrbanus_n say_v the_o tribute_n money_n be_v therefore_o find_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fish_n take_v by_o saint_n peter_n because_o the_o church_n pay_v tribute_n out_o of_o her_o outward_a and_o earthly_a possession_n basilicis_fw-la and_o saint_n ambrose_n say_v if_o tribute_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v not_o deny_v the_o churchland_n pay_v tribute_n now_o if_o vrbanus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o worthy_a ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n than_o who_o there_o be_v never_o any_o bishop_n find_v more_o resolute_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n say_v that_o tribute_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o pay_v unto_o prince_n by_o man_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o churchland_n i_o think_v it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v no_o exemption_n by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n that_o free_v the_o good_n of_o churchman_n from_o yield_a tribute_n to_o prince_n for_o touch_v that_o text_n where_o our_o saviour_n say_v unto_o peter_n 25._o what_o think_v thou_o simon_n of_o who_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n receive_v tribute_n of_o their_o own_o child_n or_o of_o stranger_n and_o peter_n answer_v of_o stranger_n whence_o christ_n infer_v that_o the_o child_n be_v free_a bring_v by_o some_o to_o prove_v the_o suppose_a immunity_n of_o cleargyman_n to_o be_v from_o god_n own_o grant_n bellarmine_n sufficient_o clear_v the_o matter_n for_o first_o he_o show_v that_o christ_n speak_v of_o himself_o only_o make_v this_o argument_n king_n son_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n as_o be_v neither_o to_o pay_v to_o their_o own_o father_n see_v their_o good_n be_v common_a nor_o to_o stranger_n to_o who_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a therefore_o himself_n be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n owe_v no_o tribute_n to_o any_o mortal_a man_n so_o that_o when_o he_o say_v the_o child_n be_v free_a he_o mean_v not_o to_o signify_v that_o any_o other_o be_v free_a but_o only_o that_o himself_o be_v free_a second_o he_o right_o observe_v that_o this_o place_n will_v prove_v that_o all_o christian_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n if_o it_o prove_v any_o other_o then_o christ_n to_o be_v so_o for_o all_o christian_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o adoption_n and_o grace_n and_o hierome_n write_v upon_o this_o place_n have_v these_o word_n our_o lord_n be_v the_o king_n son_n both_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o according_a to_o the_o spirit_n descend_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o david_n and_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o almighty_a father_n and_o therefore_o as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o kingdom_n owe_v no_o tribute_n but_o because_o he_o assume_v the_o humility_n of_o flesh_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n but_o unhappy_a man_n that_o we_o be_v we_o be_v call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n &_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a so_o great_a a_o honour_n he_o for_o the_o great_a love_n he_o bear_v towards_o we_o sustain_v the_o cross_n for_o we_o and_o pay_v tribute_n but_o we_o for_o his_o honour_n pay_v no_o tribute_n and_o as_o king_n son_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n these_o word_n be_v bring_v by_o some_o to_o prove_v the_o imagine_a freedom_n we_o speak_v of_o but_o first_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v any_o such_o thing_n that_o 75._o erasmus_n think_v hierome_n reprehend_v it_o and_o dislike_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n savour_v of_o arrogancy_n that_o cleargyman_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n which_o he_o say_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o conceit_n of_o man_n in_o our_o time_n who_o think_v it_o the_o height_n of_o all_o piety_n to_o maintain_v
this_o immunity_n and_o ibid._n sixtus_n senensis_n say_v that_o hierome_n speak_v not_o of_o that_o tribute_n which_o subject_n pay_v to_o their_o prince_n here_o in_o this_o world_n but_o of_o that_o which_o we_o all_o owe_v to_o christ_n so_o that_o this_o be_v that_o he_o say_v why_o do_v not_o we_o wretched_a man_n profess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o christ_n yield_v unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o due_a tribute_n of_o our_o service_n see_v christ_n so_o great_a and_o excellent_a pay_v tribute_n for_o our_o sake_n s._n austin_n in_o his_o 2â—…_n first_o book_n of_o question_n upon_o the_o gospel_n say_v that_o king_n son_n in_o this_o world_n be_v free_a &_o that_o therefore_o much_o more_o the_o son_n of_o that_o kingdom_n under_o which_o all_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n be_v shall_v be_v free_a in_o each_o earthly_a kingdom_n which_o word_n 6._o thomas_n and_o 76._o sixtus_n senensis_n understand_v of_o a_o freedom_n from_o the_o bondage_n of_o sin_n but_o 69._o jansenius_n reject_v that_o interpretation_n because_o austin_n say_v the_o child_n of_o king_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n and_o think_v that_o austin_n meaning_n be_v that_o if_o god_n the_o king_n of_o heaven_n &_o earth_n have_v many_o natural_a son_n as_o he_o have_v but_o one_o only_o beget_v they_o shall_v all_o be_v free_a in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o other_o apply_v these_o word_n to_o cleargyman_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n lead_v to_o any_o such_o interpretation_n but_o whatsoever_o we_o think_v of_o the_o meaning_n of_o austin_n bellarmine_n say_v it_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o these_o his_o word_n that_o cleargyman_n by_o god_n law_n be_v free_a from_o the_o duty_n of_o pay_v tribute_n because_o as_o chrysostome_n note_v christ_n speak_v only_o of_o natural_a child_n and_o beside_o prescribe_v nothing_o but_o only_o show_v that_o usual_o among_o man_n king_n son_n be_v free_a from_o tribute_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o authority_n of_o bonifacius_n the_o eight_o sensibuâ—…_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o good_n &_o person_n of_o cleargyman_n be_v free_a from_o exaction_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n he_o answer_v first_o that_o haply_o the_o pope_n mean_v not_o that_o they_o be_v absolute_o free_v by_o any_o special_a grant_n from_o god_n but_o only_o that_o there_o be_v a_o example_n of_o 47._o pharaoh_n a_o heathen_a prince_n free_v the_o priest_n of_o his_o god_n mention_v in_o scripture_n which_o may_v induce_v christian_a king_n to_o free_v the_o pastor_n of_o christ_n church_n second_o that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n incline_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o canoniste_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o define_v any_o such_o thing_n so_o that_o man_n may_v lawful_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o this_o point_n so_o that_o we_o see_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o father_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o that_o almighty_a god_n do_v not_o by_o any_o special_a exemption_n free_a either_o the_o good_n or_o person_n of_o cleargyman_n from_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n and_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o service_n judgement_n payment_n &_o burden_n that_o any_o other_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o require_v by_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o his_o bless_a apostle_n to_o be_v so_o but_o some_o man_n happy_o will_v say_v that_o though_o christ_n do_v not_o special_o free_a either_o the_o good_n or_o person_n of_o cleargyman_n from_o the_o subjection_n to_o prince_n yet_o there_o be_v inducement_n in_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n such_o and_o so_o great_a to_o move_v prince_n to_o set_v they_o free_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v well_o if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o whereunto_o we_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n that_o watch_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v and_o tender_v more_o than_o man_n of_o any_o other_o call_v and_o so_o they_o be_v and_o ever_o be_v where_o any_o sense_n of_o religion_n be_v or_o be_v the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n testify_v of_o the_o galatian_n 15._o that_o they_o receive_v he_o as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n yea_o as_o christ_n jesus_n himself_o &_o that_o they_o will_v have_v even_o pluck_v out_o their_o eye_n to_o have_v do_v he_o good_a 11._o the_o emperor_n constantine_n honour_v the_o christian_a bishop_n with_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v himself_o subject_a to_o their_o judgement_n though_o he_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o world_n and_o refuse_v to_o see_v what_o the_o complaint_n be_v that_o they_o prefer_v one_o against_o another_o or_o to_o read_v their_o bill_n but_o profess_v that_o to_o cover_v their_o fault_n he_o will_v even_o cast_v from_o he_o his_o purple_a robe_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o many_o privilege_n be_v ancient_o grant_v unto_o they_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n &_o good_n for_o first_o constantine_n the_o great_a not_o only_o give_v ample_a gift_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o exempt_v they_o also_o from_o those_o service_n ministery_n and_o employment_n that_o other_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o epistle_n to_o anelinus_fw-la the_o proconsul_n of_o africa_n wherein_o this_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o they_o of_o africa_n be_v find_v in_o 7._o eusebius_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o extend_v his_o favour_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o other_o church_n also_o aswell_o as_o to_o they_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v these_o consider_v that_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n bring_v great_a happiness_n to_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o empire_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o such_o as_o attend_v the_o holy_a ministry_n and_o be_v name_v cleargyman_n my_o pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o such_o in_o the_o church_n wherein_o caecilianus_n be_v bishop_n be_v at_o once_o and_o altogether_o absolute_o free_v and_o exempt_v from_o all_o public_a ministery_n and_o service_n neither_o do_v the_o emperor_n only_o exempt_v they_o from_o these_o service_n but_o 123._o they_o free_v they_o also_o from_o secular_a judgement_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a kind_n of_o criminal_a cause_n wherein_o yet_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v convent_v against_o his_o will_n before_o any_o secular_a magistrate_n without_o the_o emperor_n command_n neither_o may_v the_o temporal_a magistrate_n condemn_v any_o cleargy-man_n till_o he_o be_v degrade_v by_o his_o bishop_n howsoever_o they_o may_v imprison_v and_o restrain_v such_o upon_o complaint_n make_v and_o answerable_o hereunto_o the_o council_n of_o matiscon_n provide_v 7._o that_o no_o cleargy-man_n for_o any_o cause_n without_o the_o discussion_n of_o his_o bishop_n shall_v be_v wrong_v &_o imprison_v by_o any_o secular_a magistrate_n &_o that_o if_o any_o judge_n shall_v presume_v to_o do_v so_o to_o the_o cleargyman_n of_o any_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v as_o long_o as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v think_v fit_n this_o be_v all_o the_o immunity_n that_o cleargyman_n ancient_o have_v by_o any_o grant_n of_o prince_n and_o as_o much_o as_o ever_o the_o church_n desire_v to_o enjoy_v but_o that_o which_o in_o latter_a time_n be_v challenge_v by_o some_o and_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o claim_n whereof_o thomas_n becket_n resist_v the_o king_n till_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v be_v of_o another_o kind_n for_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o think_v fit_n by_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o that_o time_n that_o churchman_n find_v in_o enormous_a crime_n by_o the_o king_n justice_n shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o to_o their_o bishop_n and_o so_o escape_v civil_a punishment_n but_o that_o confess_v such_o crime_n or_o be_v clear_o convince_v of_o they_o before_o the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n shall_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n degrade_v they_o and_o put_v they_o from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a honour_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o be_v punish_v becket_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n and_o thought_n that_o such_o as_o bishop_n degrade_v or_o put_v out_o of_o their_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n because_o as_o he_o say_v one_o offence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v twice_o 98._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_a be_v give_v by_o one_o philip_n brock_n a_o canon_n of_o bedford_n who_o be_v bring_v before_o
what_o shall_v the_o horseman_n do_v he_o drive_v on_o the_o lame_a horse_n with_o the_o other_o that_o be_v sound_a they_o go_v well_o this_o ill_a it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o unless_o the_o horse_n be_v free_v from_o his_o lameness_n here_o we_o see_v by_o this_o comparison_n how_o that_o when_o god_n work_v in_o and_o by_o they_o that_o be_v evil_a such_o thing_n be_v do_v as_o be_v evil_a but_o that_o god_n can_v do_v evil_a though_o he_o produce_v in_o and_o by_o they_o that_o be_v evil_a such_o thing_n as_o be_v evil_a because_o he_o be_v good_a can_v do_v evil_a yet_o do_v he_o use_v ill_a instrument_n which_o can_v but_o be_v move_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o power_n nor_o can_v but_o do_v evil_a if_o they_o be_v move_v so_o that_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o instrument_n which_o god_n move_v and_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v idle_a that_o evil_a thing_n be_v do_v when_o he_o move_v they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o if_o a_o carpenter_n use_v a_o ill_a axe_n shall_v cut_v or_o rather_o tear_v the_o timber_n ill_o favoured_o and_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o wicked_a can_v but_o always_o do_v amiss_o and_o sin_n because_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o divine_a power_n they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o do_v nothing_o but_o be_v force_v to_o will_n desire_n and_o do_v that_o which_o it_o fit_v to_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o be_v till_o they_o be_v alter_v by_o god_n holy_a grace_n and_o spirit_n and_o hereunto_o agree_v all_o the_o best_a learned_a in_o the_o roman_a school_n if_o the_o name_n of_o sin_n say_v gregorius_n ariminensis_n be_v take_v improper_o for_o a_o evil_a act_n as_o for_o such_o a_o act_n as_o whosoever_o do_v sin_v for_o example_n for_o the_o act_n of_o 3._o willing_a something_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v will_v or_o for_o some_o other_o inward_a or_o outward_a act_n which_o the_o sinner_n do_v there_o be_v some_o doubt_n whether_o god_n be_v a_o immediate_a efficient_a cause_n of_o such_o a_o sinful_a act_n or_o not_o and_o there_o be_v solemn_a opinion_n one_o contrary_a to_o another_o touch_v that_o point_n but_o without_o peremptory_a defence_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o which_o may_v argue_v rashness_n for_o the_o present_a i_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a as_o more_o probable_a and_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o consonant_n to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o he_o add_v whereas_o some_o speak_v of_o the_o difformity_n of_o such_o a_o sinful_a act_n deny_v god_n to_o be_v any_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o si_fw-la per_fw-la difformitatem_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la aliqua_fw-la entitas_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la &_o ubicunque_fw-la sit_fw-la illam_fw-la coagit_fw-la deus_fw-la nec_fw-la scio_fw-la oppositum_fw-la dici_fw-la à _fw-la sanctis_fw-la doctores_fw-la aliqui_fw-la moderni_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la actus_fw-la difformis_fw-la sit_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la difformitas_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipsa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la bonum_fw-la intellectum_fw-la non_fw-la quidem_fw-la concipiendo_fw-la quòd_fw-la difformitas_fw-la sit_fw-la aliqua_fw-la entitas_fw-la ab_fw-la actu_fw-la distincta_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la causetur_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la sed_fw-la intelligendo_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la actus_fw-la difformis_fw-la sit_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la difformis_fw-la in_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la nam_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la difformis_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la contra_fw-la rectam_fw-la rationem_fw-la fit_a ab_fw-la homine_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la agit_fw-fr contra_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la agendum_fw-la esse_fw-la recta_fw-la ratio_fw-la indicat_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la rei_fw-la secundum_fw-la idem_fw-la actor_n &_o ultor_n sed_fw-la est_fw-la eius_fw-la actor_n in_o quantum_fw-la entitas_fw-la quaedam_fw-la eius_fw-la verò_fw-la ultor_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la malum_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la malè_fw-la fit_a &_o ideo_fw-la punit_fw-la eum_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la male_a fit_n pro_fw-la eâ_fw-la if_o by_o the_o difformity_n they_o understand_v any_o be_v or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v positive_a whatsoever_o and_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v god_n be_v a_o cause_n thereof_o neither_o do_v i_o know_v say_v he_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o saint_n indeed_o there_o be_v certain_a modern_a doctor_n that_o say_v that_o though_o the_o act_n wherein_o difformity_n be_v be_v from_o god_n yet_o the_o difformity_n be_v not_o which_o their_o say_n may_v have_v a_o good_a sense_n not_o conceive_v that_o the_o difformity_n be_v any_o positive_a thing_n distinct_a from_o the_o act_n whereof_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o actor_n but_o so_o understand_v it_o that_o though_o the_o act_n which_o be_v do_v otherwise_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v be_v of_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o do_v otherwise_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v as_o it_o be_v do_v by_o god_n for_o god_n do_v nothing_o in_o produce_v such_o a_o act_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v but_o the_o creature_n only_o so_o that_o as_o the_o divine_n do_v tell_v we_o god_n be_v not_o a_o actor_n and_o a_o punisher_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o but_o he_o be_v a_o actor_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v but_o a_o punisher_n in_o that_o it_o be_v ill_o do_v and_o therefore_o he_o punish_v he_o that_o have_v do_v ill_o in_o do_v ill_a himself_o have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n well_o quid_fw-la mirum_fw-la say_v 20._o anselm_n si_fw-la dicamus_fw-la deum_fw-la facere_fw-la singulas_fw-la actiones_fw-la quâ—…_n fiunt_fw-la mala_fw-la voluntate_fw-la cum_fw-la fateamur_fw-la eum_fw-la facere_fw-la singulas_fw-la substantias_fw-la quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la iniustâ_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o inhonestâ_fw-la actione_n that_o be_v what_o strange_a thing_n be_v it_o if_o we_o say_v that_o god_n produce_v all_o those_o action_n which_o sinful_a man_n do_v wicked_o see_v we_o confess_v he_o produce_v all_o those_o substance_n which_o be_v bring_v forth_o by_o a_o sinful_a desire_n of_o the_o will_n and_o a_o unhonest_a action_n god_n produce_v &_o form_v the_o same_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n which_o a_o man_n beget_v in_o adultery_n &_o yet_o man_n only_o sin_v &_o not_o god_n 13._o si_fw-mi verò_fw-la dicitur_fw-la say_v hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la deus_fw-la vult_fw-la malum_fw-la grave_n est_fw-la auditu_fw-la &_o non_fw-la facilè_fw-la recipit_fw-la hoc_fw-la pia_fw-la mens_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quod_fw-la malumvult_n videtur_fw-la enim_fw-la hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la dici_fw-la cum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la deus_fw-la vult_fw-la malum_fw-la quia_fw-la bone_fw-la malum_fw-la diligit_fw-la &_o approbat_fw-la quod_fw-la pravum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o amicam_fw-la sibi_fw-la reputat_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la &_o gaudet_fw-la quasi_fw-la de_fw-la consimili_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la put_v at_o quod_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la refutat_fw-la hoc_fw-la menspia_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la benè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la quod_fw-la bené_fw-fr dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la benè_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la hoc_fw-la solùm_fw-la dicitur_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aliquid_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la malum_fw-la esse_fw-la vult_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n will_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a man_n hardly_o endure_v to_o hear_v it_o and_o a_o pious_a and_o good_a mind_n do_v not_o easy_o admit_v that_o he_o that_o be_v good_a will_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a for_o we_o conceive_v nothing_o else_o when_o we_o say_v god_n will_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a but_o that_o he_o that_o be_v good_a love_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o approve_v that_o which_o be_v wicked_a and_o therefore_o a_o good_a mind_n reject_v such_o a_o speech_n not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o right_a and_o good_a but_o because_o that_o which_o be_v right_o say_v be_v not_o right_o understand_v for_o this_o speech_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o god_n love_v or_o approve_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a but_o something_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v not_o express_v and_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o speech_n be_v that_o god_n will_v the_o be_v of_o evil_a or_o that_o evil_a shall_v be_v and_o yet_o will_v not_o evil_a that_o be_v approve_v it_o not_o now_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n will_v the_o be_v of_o evil_a or_o that_o evil_a shall_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o say_n of_o hugo_n be_v concern_v the_o sin_n of_o omission_n that_o he_o will_v it_o no_o otherwise_o but_o only_o in_o that_o he_o deny_v that_o grace_n which_o only_o he_o know_v will_v work_v the_o do_v of_o the_o contrary_a good_a and_o concern_v the_o sin_n of_o commission_n that_o he_o produce_v in_o and_o together_o with_o they_o that_o by_o fall_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o
and_o not_o these_o for_o be_v send_v by_o man_n that_o have_v authority_n though_o abuse_v the_o same_o they_o have_v a_o true_a and_o lawful_a ministry_n till_o they_o be_v put_v from_o it_o by_o superior_a authority_n else_o be_v all_o ministration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o other_o sacred_a thing_n void_a perform_v by_o such_o as_o simoniacal_o or_o by_o sinister_a mean_n get_v into_o these_o holy_a place_n the_o four_o be_v such_o as_o neither_o be_v send_v of_o god_n nor_o of_o man_n nor_o by_o man_n but_o of_o themselves_o of_o who_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v 8._o all_o that_o come_v before_o i_o be_v thief_n &_o robber_n and_o of_o who_o almighty_a god_n pronounce_v and_o say_v by_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n 21._o i_o send_v they_o not_o &_o they_o 〈◊〉_d i_o speak_v not_o to_o they_o &_o they_o prophesy_v this_o evil_n be_v careful_o to_o be_v decline_v and_o therefore_o christ_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o devil_n to_o speak_v that_o which_o be_v true_a least_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o truth_n error_n may_v creep_v in_o see_v he_o that_o speak_v of_o himself_o can_v but_o speak_v lie_n these_o be_v the_o four_o sort_n of_o they_o that_o serve_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n whereof_o the_o last_o have_v no_o call_n at_o all_o and_o all_o they_o do_v be_v void_a the_o three_o have_v a_o lawful_a commission_n though_o they_o obtain_v it_o by_o sinister_a mean_n and_o be_v unworthy_a of_o it_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v put_v into_o it_o without_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o ordayner_n the_o first_o have_v a_o lawful_a but_o extraordinary_a call_n needful_a only_o in_o those_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n and_o not_o long_o to_o continue_v the_o second_o have_v that_o calling_n which_o be_v ordinary_a and_o to_o continue_v whereof_o we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o call_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n imply_v election_n ordination_n and_o assignation_n to_o some_o particular_a church_n whereof_o man_n elect_v and_o ordain_v be_v appoint_v to_o take_v charge_n in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v no_o ordination_n at_o large_a without_o particular_a assignation_n and_o sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la allow_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n forbid_v any_o 9_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o void_v any_o such_o act_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o therefore_o in_o those_o time_n the_o very_a elect_n and_o ordain_v be_v a_o assign_v of_o the_o elect_a &_o ordain_v to_o the_o place_n of_o charge_n they_o be_v to_o take_v and_o a_o give_v of_o they_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o of_o order_n but_o this_o canon_n in_o latter_a time_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n whence_o ensue_v great_a confusion_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o 16_o duarenus_n right_o note_v yet_o be_v we_o not_o of_o opinion_n that_o all_o such_o ordination_n be_v void_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n whatsoever_o the_o ancient_n pronounce_v of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o canon_n for_o see_v ordination_n which_o be_v the_o sanctify_a of_o man_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n be_v a_o diffeernt_a thing_n in_o nature_n from_o the_o place_n of_o they_o where_o they_o shall_v do_v that_o holy_a work_n and_o a_o man_n once_o ordain_v need_v not_o any_o new_a ordination_n when_o he_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n ordination_n do_v not_o so_o depend_v on_o the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o charge_n the_o ordain_v enter_v into_o as_o that_o ordination_n at_o large_a shall_v be_v void_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v permit_v neither_o be_v they_o in_o our_o church_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o minister_n in_o college_n in_o our_o university_n be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o prohibit_v ordination_n at_o large_a and_o sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o none_o other_o by_o the_o order_n of_o our_o church_n may_v be_v ordain_v unless_o he_o be_v certain_o provide_v of_o some_o definite_a place_n of_o charge_n &_o employment_n and_o as_o the_o ancient_n be_v thus_o precise_a in_o admit_v none_o into_o the_o holy_a ministry_n but_o with_o assignation_n of_o the_o particular_a place_n of_o his_o employment_n so_o they_o take_v as_o strict_a order_n that_o man_n once_o place_v shall_v not_o sudden_o be_v remove_v and_o translate_v to_o any_o other_o church_n or_o charge_n in_o the_o council_n of_o 1_o sardica_n hosius_n the_o precedent_n of_o that_o council_n say_v that_o same_o ill_a custom_n and_o pernicious_a corruption_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o pass_v from_o his_o city_n to_o any_o other_o city_n for_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v so_o be_v know_v to_o all_o see_v none_o be_v find_v to_o pass_v from_o a_o great_a city_n to_o a_o lesser_a whence_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v inflame_v with_o ardent_a desire_n of_o covetousness_n and_o that_o they_o serve_v their_o own_o ambitious_a design_n that_o they_o may_v exercise_v dominion_n and_o grow_v great_a if_o therefore_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o you_o all_o that_o such_o a_o evil_a as_o this_o be_v may_v be_v more_o severe_o punish_v let_v he_o that_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v reject_v from_o all_o communion_n even_o such_o as_o layman_n enjoy_v to_o who_o all_o the_o bishop_n answer_v it_o please_v we_o well_o to_o who_o hosius_n reply_v though_o any_o shall_v be_v find_v so_o ill_o advise_v as_o haply_o in_o excuse_n of_o himself_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o the_o people_n to_o draw_v he_o from_o his_o own_o city_n to_o another_o yet_o i_o think_v see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o some_o few_o not_o sincere_a in_o the_o faith_n may_v be_v corrupt_v by_o reward_n and_o procure_v to_o desire_v his_o translation_n all_o such_o fraud_n shall_v altogether_o be_v condemn_v so_o that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o communion_n which_o layman_n enjoy_v no_o not_o in_o the_o end_n which_o thing_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o all_o confirm_v and_o settle_v it_o by_o your_o decree_n and_o the_o synod_n answer_v it_o please_v we_o well_o leo_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n write_v thus_o 8_o if_o any_o bishop_n despise_v the_o meanness_n of_o his_o own_o city_n shall_v seek_v to_o get_v the_o administration_n &_o government_n of_o some_o more_o note_v and_o better_a respect_a place_n and_o shall_v by_o any_o mean_n translate_v &_o remove_v himself_o to_o a_o great_a people_n and_o more_o large_a and_o ample_a charge_n let_v he_o be_v drive_v from_o that_o other_o chair_n which_o he_o seek_v and_o let_v he_o be_v deprive_v also_o of_o his_o own_o so_o that_o he_o be_v neither_o suffer_v to_o rule_v over_o they_o who_o out_o of_o a_o covetous_a desire_n he_o will_v have_v subject_v to_o himself_o nor_o over_o they_o who_o g_o in_o pride_n he_o contemn_v and_o scorn_v and_o the_o like_a be_v find_v in_o other_o but_o as_o 8._o theodoret_n show_v it_o be_v ambition_n and_o such_o other_o like_o evil_n that_o these_o holy_a father_n seek_v to_o stop_v and_o prevent_v rather_o than_o general_o to_o condemn_v all_o translation_n of_o bishop_n from_o one_o church_n and_o city_n to_o another_o for_o these_o change_n may_v sometime_o bring_v so_o great_a and_o evident_a utility_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dislike_v and_o therefore_o the_o same_o ibidem_fw-la theodoret_n show_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o canon_n gregory_n nazianzen_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o church_n and_o constitute_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o 39_o socrates_n report_v that_o proclus_n be_v remove_v thither_o from_o cyzicum_n wherefore_o pass_v by_o these_o matter_n as_o clear_v and_o resolve_v of_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o see_v first_o to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o elect_n second_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o ordain_v such_o as_o be_v due_o elect_v and_o choose_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n touch_v election_n 339._o we_o think_v that_o each_o church_n and_o people_n that_o have_v not_o by_o law_n custom_n or_o consent_n restrain_v themselves_o stand_v free_a by_o god_n law_n to_o admit_v maintain_v and_o obey_v no_o man_n as_o their_o pastor_n without_o their_o like_n and_o that_o the_o people_n election_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o ruler_n depend_v on_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o humane_a fellowship_n and_o assembly_n for_o which_o cause_n though_o bishop_n by_o god_n law_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v and_o ordain_v before_o any_o may_v be_v place_v to_o take_v charge_n of_o soul_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o power_n to_o impose_v a_o pastor_n on_o any_o church_n against_o their_o
will_n nor_o to_o force_v they_o to_o yield_v obedience_n and_o maintenance_n to_o any_o without_o their_o like_n and_o therefore_o ancient_o as_o 89._o leo_n show_v the_o custom_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v choose_v of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v over_o all_o that_o the_o wish_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v expect_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v seek_v the_o will_n and_o like_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o honourable_a shall_v be_v know_v and_o the_o clergy_n shall_v choose_v all_o which_o thing_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v in_o ordination_n by_o they_o that_o know_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v follow_v in_o all_o thing_n who_o prescribe_v that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v over_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v the_o allowance_n of_o the_o faithful_a give_v witness_n unto_o he_o but_o the_o testimony_n also_o of_o they_o that_o be_v without_o and_o that_o no_o occasion_n of_o any_o scandal_n may_v be_v leave_v while_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o doctor_n ofpeace_n be_v ordain_v in_o peace_n and_o concord_n please_v unto_o god_n with_o the_o agree_n and_o consent_v desire_n of_o all_o and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o add_v teneatur_fw-la subscriptio_fw-la clericorum_fw-la honoratorum_fw-la testimonium_fw-la ordinis_fw-la consensus_fw-la &_o plebis_fw-la that_o be_v let_v the_o subscription_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v have_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o honourable_a and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o order_n and_o people_n 4._o cyprian_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n write_v thus_o the_o people_n be_v obedient_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o fear_v god_n aught_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o a_o sinful_a and_o wicked_a ruler_n and_o not_o intermingle_v themselves_o or_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o sacrilegious_a priest_n especial_o see_v they_o have_v power_n either_o to_o choose_v such_o priest_n as_o be_v worthy_a or_o to_o refuse_v such_o as_o be_v unworthy_a and_o a_o little_a after_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o have_v these_o word_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v diligent_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v as_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n which_o thing_n also_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v with_o we_o and_o almost_o throughout_o all_o province_n that_o for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o the_o work_n of_o ordination_n when_o any_o ruler_n and_o governor_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n which_o be_v near_a shall_v come_v together_o unto_o that_o people_n over_o who_o he_o be_v to_o be_v set_v and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n which_o most_o full_o and_o perfect_o know_v the_o life_n of_o every_o one_o and_o have_v perceive_v by_o their_o conversation_n what_o kind_n of_o work_n they_o be_v wont_n to_o do_v which_o thing_n also_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o sabinus_n our_o colleague_n to_o wit_n that_o upon_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o whole_a brotherhood_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o come_v together_o &_o which_o send_v their_o letter_n express_v their_o opinion_n of_o he_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o &_o with_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n he_o be_v ordain_v into_o the_o void_a room_n of_o basilides_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chrysostome_n the_o people_n have_v interest_n in_o choose_v their_o pastor_n it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o his_o book_n of_o 3._o priesthood_n the_o fathe_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n as_o we_o find_v in_o 9_o theodoret_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o to_o the_o belove_a brethren_n of_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pentâ—…polis_n in_o this_o sort_n if_o haply_o any_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n de_fw-fr fall_v asleep_a let_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o such_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o meletius_n as_o have_v be_v not_o long_o since_o restore_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n to_o succeed_v into_o the_o place_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v worthy_a and_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v they_o yet_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o voice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n be_v add_v to_o seal_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o and_o touch_v the_o election_n of_o nectarius_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n write_v thus_o 9_o we_o have_v ordain_v the_o most_o reverend_a and_o belove_a of_o god_n nectarius_n bishop_n before_o the_o whole_a council_n with_o all_o consent_n and_o agreement_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n belove_v of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n the_o whole_a city_n likewise_o with_o unanimous_a consentagree_v thereunto_o and_o leo_n provide_v and_o take_v order_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v when_o they_o that_o shall_v elect_v agree_v not_o his_o word_n be_v these_o 5._o when_o you_o go_v about_o the_o election_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n or_o bishop_n let_v he_o be_v advance_v before_o all_o upon_o who_o the_o consent_a desire_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n concur_v with_o one_o accord_n and_o if_o their_o voice_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o twain_o let_v he_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a which_o have_v more_o voice_n and_o merit_n but_o let_v none_o be_v ordain_v against_o their_o will_n and_o petition_n lest_o the_o people_n despise_v or_o hate_v the_o bishop_n which_o they_o never_o affect_v and_o less_o care_n for_o religion_n when_o their_o desire_n be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o gregoâ—…y_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n long_v after_o allow_v the_o election_n by_o the_o people_n have_v these_o word_n 2â—…_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salona_n be_v dead_a hasten_v to_o admonish_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o that_o city_n to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n with_o one_o consent_n that_o may_v be_v ordain_v for_o they_o and_o to_o magnus_n about_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o milan_n he_o say_v 2â—…_n warn_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n that_o they_o dissent_v not_o in_o choose_v their_o priest_n but_o that_o with_o one_o accord_n they_o elect_v some_o one_o that_o may_v be_v consecrate_v their_o bishop_n by_o all_o which_o testimony_n we_o see_v what_o interest_n ancient_o the_o people_n have_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o how_o careful_a good_a bishop_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v none_o thrust_v upon_o they_o against_o their_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o election_n with_o one_o accord_n if_o it_o may_v be_v or_o otherwise_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v ordain_v as_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o great_a part_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v peaceable_o and_o without_o tumult_n but_o how_o much_o in_o time_n they_o abuse_v this_o their_o power_n it_o be_v too_o evident_a for_o 〈◊〉_d nazianzen_n report_v the_o choice_n of_o eusebius_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o caesarea_n say_v the_o city_n of_o caesarea_n be_v in_o a_o tumult_n and_o the_o people_n divide_v about_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o sedition_n be_v sharp_a and_o hardly_o to_o be_v appease_v and_o that_o as_o man_n distract_v in_o many_o mind_n some_o propose_v one_o and_o some_o another_o as_o be_v often_o see_v in_o such_o case_n at_o length_n the_o whole_a people_n agree_v on_o one_o of_o good_a call_n among_o they_o commend_v for_o his_o life_n but_o not_o yet_o baptize_v take_v he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o band_n of_o soldier_n that_o be_v then_o come_v to_o the_o city_n place_v he_o in_o the_o bishop_n chair_n and_o offer_v he_o to_o the_o bishop_n present_a &_o mix_v threat_n with_o persuasion_n require_v to_o have_v he_o ordain_v and_o pronounce_v their_o bishop_n likewise_o at_o antioch_n as_o 24._o eusebius_n report_v there_o be_v raise_v a_o grievous_a sedition_n about_o the_o depose_n of_o eustathius_n and_o after_o when_o another_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v the_o flame_n thereof_o so_o increase_v that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o have_v consume_v the_o whole_a city_n for_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n support_v the_o side_n and_o band_n of_o soldier_n be_v muster_v as_o against_o a_o enemy_n and_o the_o matter_n have_v undoubted_o be_v try_v by_o the_o sword_n if_o god_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o they_o have_v not_o assuage_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o multitude_n but_o howsoever_o such_o be_v the_o dissension_n that_o eight_o whole_a year_n the_o place_n be_v without_o a_o bishop_n 8._o when_o