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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n action_n necessary_a voluntary_a 1,479 5 10.9108 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26883 Richard Baxter's Catholick theologie plain, pure, peaceable, for pacification of the dogmatical word-warriours who, 1. by contending about things unrevealed or not understood, 2. and by taking verbal differences for real,; Catholick theologie Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1675 (1675) Wing B1209; ESTC R14583 1,054,813 754

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creature_n and_o their_o various_a species_n of_o be_v be_v after_o by_o providence_n to_o manage_v they_o as_o active_a or_o passive_a in_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o the_o active_a nature_n be_v threefold_a which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o operate_v on_o the_o threefold_a passive_n viz._n intellectual_a sensitive_a and_o igneous_a or_o vegetative_a in_o its_o proper_a matter_n upon_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n §_o 12._o god_n be_v so_o active_a as_o not_o to_o be_v at_o all_o passive_a all_o the_o active_a creature_n be_v first_o passive_n as_o receive_v the_o influx_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o inferior_n from_o the_o superior_a second_o cause_n but_o they_o be_v natural_o active_a in_o that_o dependence_n and_o suppose_v that_o influx_n §_o 13._o the_o work_n of_o providence_n about_o the_o existent_a creature_n be_v motion_n cause_v motion_n gubernation_n cause_v order_n and_o attraction_n or_o meet_v objective_a termination_n satisfy_v their_o appetite_n and_o give_v they_o their_o ends._n 294._o ends._n ends._n ends._n cyprianus_n sie_fw-fr explicat_fw-la act._n 17._o in_o ipso_fw-la sumus_fw-la movemur_fw-la vivimus_fw-la in_o patre_fw-la sumus_fw-la in_fw-la filio_fw-la vivimus_fw-la in_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-it movemur_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la son_n omnis_fw-la essentiae_fw-la filius_fw-la est_fw-la vita_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n est_fw-la agitator_n seu_fw-la motor_n unde_fw-la apud_fw-la hebr._fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la ruah_n quod_fw-la significat_fw-la endelechiam_fw-la continuam_fw-la &_o perennem_fw-la agitationem_fw-la vid._n strigel_n in_o melanct._n loc._n come_v pag._n 294._o §_o 14._o man_z be_v endow_v by_o his_o creator_n with_o his_o image_n in_o vital-active-power_n intellect_n and_o freewill_n a_o threefold_a virtue_n in_o one_o as_o the_o formal_a essence_n of_o his_o soul_n be_v peculiar_o fit_v for_o such_o act_n of_o providence_n as_o he_o must_v be_v under_o §_o 15._o as_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a nature_n be_v under_o god_n the_o immediate_a 1._o mover_n 2._o governor_n of_o the_o inferior_a so_o also_o be_v they_o 3._o their_o immediate_a or_o near_a end_n have_v a_o goodness_n in_o they_o fit_v to_o attract_v terminate_v and_o satisfy_v the_o appetite_n of_o the_o inferior_a god_n be_v not_o the_o only_a end_n of_o appetite_n §_o 16._o the_o act_n of_o divine_a providence_n about_o man-existent_a be_v 1._o action_n or_o motion_n 2._o special_a government_n 3._o love_n from_o whence_o god_n be_v relate_v to_o man_n the_o fundamental_a relation_n of_o creator_n suppose_v comparability_n suppose_v suppose_v suppose_v i_o hold_v with_o bradwardine_n li._n 1._o c._n 2._o cor_fw-la 3._o quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la deum_fw-la seruare_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la creaturam_fw-la immediatius_fw-la quacunque_fw-la cansa_fw-la creata_fw-la et_fw-la c._n 3._o cor_fw-la 3._o quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la res_fw-la potest_fw-la aliquid_fw-la facere_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la faciat_fw-la illud_fw-la idem_fw-la immediatius_fw-la quolibet_fw-la alio_fw-la faciente_fw-la et_fw-la c._n 4._o cor_fw-la 3._o ●adem_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la motore_fw-la ●aking_v immediation_n for_o proximity_n and_o facere_fw-la &_o movere_fw-la for_o the_o action_n as_o such_o and_o not_o for_o the_o mere_a moral_a specification_n and_o comparability_n 1._o as_o actor_n well_fw-mi motor_n 2._o as_o rector_n 3._o as_o amicus_fw-la vel_fw-la finis_fw-la lover_n benefactor_n and_o end_n 1._o action_n as_o such_o be_v from_o god_n in_o the_o first_o relation_n 2._o action_n as_o ordered_n be_v by_o he_o in_o the_o second_o 3._o action_n as_o terminate_v final_o and_o in_o perfection_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o three_o §_o 17._o creation_n infer_v propriety_n and_o make_v we_o good_a and_o inter_fw-la b●na_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la infer_v that_o god_n be_v our_o benefactor_n so_o that_o ab_fw-la origine_fw-la he_o standing_z in_o these_o three_o relation_n to_o we_o from_o what_o be_v past_a he_o be_v to_o dispose_v of_o we_o by_o providence_n according_o §_o 18._o god_n omnipotence_n be_v most_o conspicuous_a in_o creation_n propriety_n and_o motion_n his_o wisdom_n in_o govern_v and_o order_n and_o his_o good_a will_n in_o our_o benefit_n efficient_o and_o our_o perfection_n final_o in_o mutual_a love_n §_o 19_o motion_n be_v cause_v by_o move_a ●●●ce_n impress_v order_n moral_n by_o law_n or_o signification_n of_o god_n will_v de_fw-mi debito_fw-la and_o perfection_n by_o attingency_n and_o union_n with_o our_o end_n §_o 20._o from_o the_o first_o result_v necessity_n proper_o so_o call_v from_o the_o second_o moral_a rectitude_n in_o the_o three_o be_v felicity_n as_o to_o single_a person_n §_o 21._o from_o the_o first_o viz._n god_n as_o actor_n upon_o many_o or_o the_o universe_n arise_v co-operation_n or_o concourse_n all_o thing_n work_v together_o as_o the_o wheel_n in_o a_o watch._n from_o the_o second_o divine_n order_v arise_v harmony_n and_o from_o the_o three_o universal_a perfection_n and_o melody_n of_o the_o whole_a creation_n and_o to_o man_n perfect_a love_n §_o 22._o motion_n be_v unresistible_a unless_o by_o a_o great_a or_o unequal_a contrary_a motion_n or_o passive_a impedition_n and_o its_o effect_n as_o such_o not_o free_a but_o necessary_a government_n by_o law_n be_v resistible_a and_o obedience_n free_a final_a goodness_n or_o love_n do_v perfect_a and_o felicitate_a necessary_o and_o free_o not_o effect_v for_o so_o they_o be_v not_o now_o consider_v but_o satisfy_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v enjoy_v §_o 23._o the_o creation_n be_v past_a and_o being_n existent_n except_o what_o generation_n and_o composition_n make_v unfearchable_o and_o god_n fundamental_a relation_n settle_v we_o shall_v confound_v and_o be_v confound_v if_o we_o distin-guish_a not_o god_n after-action_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n in_o which_o he_o work_v they_o and_o their_o foresay_a difference_n in_o themselves_o sect_n ii_o the_o order_n of_o divine_a operation_n §_o 1._o god_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o action_n cause_v bold_a cause_v cause_v cause_v bradwardine_n ib._n p._n 172._o seem_v to_o favour_n averrois_n say_v that_o god_n be_v forma_fw-la omnis_fw-la formae_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la maxim_n essentialis_fw-la &_o principalis_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la formati_fw-la and_o so_o act_v all_o thing_n and_o indeed_o when_o we_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o any_o creature_n we_o mean_v that_o he_o be_v more_o and_o not_o less_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o a_o fit_a analogical_a conception_n of_o god_n than_o that_o he_o be_v eminent_o more_o than_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o c._n 14._o p._n 210._o he_o call_v necessarium_fw-la the_o most_o proper_a name_n of_o god_n but_o when_o he_o say_v c._n 17._o that_o god_n essence_n omnipotence_n intellect_n naturally_n precede_v god_n knowledge_n and_o cause_v it_o and_o so_o put_v cause_n and_o effect_n in_o god_n he_o be_v too_o bold_a by_o he_o as_o to_o the_o proximity_n of_o god_n to_o the_o effect_n for_o he_o be_v every_o where_o present_a in_o essence_n and_o as_o near_o to_o every_o be_v and_o action_n as_o it_o be_v to_o itself_o we_o must_v not_o conceive_v of_o god_n use_v mean_n as_o we_o do_v of_o man_n where_o the_o pen_n the_o saw_n the_o knife_n etc._n etc._n be_v between_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o effect_n god_n be_v as_o near_o and_o as_o total_a a_o cause_n of_o what_o he_o do_v as_o if_o he_o use_v not_o second_o cause_n §_o 2._o they_o that_o say_v god_n be_v thus_o causa_fw-la immediata_n immediatione_fw-la &_o suppositi_fw-la seu_fw-la essentiae_fw-la &_o virtutis_fw-la speak_v true_a but_o not_o apt_o because_o it_o ill_o insinuate_v as_o if_o god_n virtus_n be_v not_o his_o essence_n when_o as_o in_o god_n they_o be_v all_o one_o only_o as_o inadequate_a conception_n we_o may_v distinguish_v suppositum_fw-la à_fw-la virtute_fw-la but_o not_o otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v not_o as_o quid_fw-la creatum_fw-la that_o we_o speak_v of_o virtus_n §_o 3._o since_o the_o creation_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o providence_n god_n who_o at_o first_o make_v the_o universe_n to_o be_v one_o by_o conjunction_n and_o co-operation_n of_o part_n as_o true_o as_o a_o clock_n or_o man_n be_v one_o have_v settle_v a_o course_n of_o second_o cause_n that_o one_o thing_n may_v act_v upon_o and_o move_v another_o and_o though_o he_o work_v upon_o the_o high_a of_o these_o cause_n immediate_o without_o any_o other_o subordinate_a cause_n yet_o on_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o ordinary_o work_v by_o superior_a create_v cause_n which_o be_v some_o of_o they_o necessary_a and_o operate_v in_o one_o constant_a course_n and_o some_o of_o they_o voluntary_a and_o free_a and_o operate_v more_o mutable_o and_o contingent_o §_o 4._o the_o course_n of_o necessitate_v cause_n be_v common_o call_v nature_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o angel_n and_o other_o voluntary_a cause_n distinguish_v from_o natural_a but_o they_o all_o operate_v as_o second_v cause_n under_o the_o influx_n and_o government_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o that_o be_v here_o on_o earth_n §_o 5._o
there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o any_o corporeal_a be_v be_v where_o some_o active_a create_a nature_n be_v not_o with_o it_o so_o that_o consider_v the_o proximity_n and_o the_o nature_n we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o we_o know_v of_o no_o corporal_a motion_n under_o the_o sun_n which_o god_n effect_v by_o himself_o alone_o without_o any_o second_o cause_n §_o 6._o joh._n sarisburiensis_n and_o some_o schoolman_n liken_v god_n presence_n with_o the_o creature_n in_o operation_n to_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o red_a hot_a iron_n where_o you_o will_v think_v all_o be_v fire_n and_o all_o iron_n but_o the_o similitude_n be_v too_o low_a the_o sun_n be_v the_o most_o notable_a instrument_n in_o visible_a nature_n and_o god_n operate_v on_o all_o low_a thing_n by_o its_o virtue_n and_o influx_n god_n and_o the_o sun_n do_v what_o the_o sun_n do_v and_o we_o know_v of_o nothing_o that_o god_n move_v here_o on_o earth_n that_o be_v corporeal_a without_o it_o §_o 7._o but_o the_o sun_n move_v nothing_o as_o the_o cartesian_o dream_n by_o a_o single_a motive_n influx_n alone_o but_o by_o emission_n of_o its_o threefold_a influx_n as_o every_o active_a nature_n do_v that_o be_v motive_n illuminative_a and_o calefactive_a which_o be_v one-radical_o in_o three-effective_o §_o 8._o this_o efflux_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v universal_a and_o equal_a ex_fw-la parte_fw-la svi_fw-la but_o cause_v wonderful_a diversity_n of_o effect_n without_o diversity_n in_o god_n the_o prime_a cause_n or_o in_o itself_o the_o same_o influx_n cause_v the_o weed_n and_o dunghill_n and_o carrion_n to_o stink_v and_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sweet_a plant_n to_o be_v sweet_a some_o thing_n to_o live_v and_o some_o to_o die_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v soft_a and_o some_o hard_a etc._n etc._n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v few_o change_n or_o various_a action_n below_o in_o body_n which_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o without_o difference_n in_o itself_o but_o not_o the_o specify_v cause_n §_o 9_o the_o reason_n why_o one_o equal_a influx_n cause_v such_o wonderful_a diversity_n of_o motion_n be_v the_o diversity_n of_o receptive_a disposition_n and_o nature_n recipitur_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la recipientis_fw-la so_o one_o poise_n make_v various_a motion_n in_o a_o clock_n etc._n etc._n §_o 10._o god_n operate_v on_o second_o cause_n as_o god_n omnipotent_o but_o not_o ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la potentiae_fw-la but_o free_o as_o he_o please_v §_o 11._o god_n work_v by_o second_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o say_a cause_n aptitude_n so_o that_o the_o operation_n of_o infinite_a power_n be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n which_o god_n use_v §_o 12._o there_o be_v a_o superiority_n and_o inferiority_n among_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o body_n and_o whether_o god_n work_v on_o all_o our_o soul_n by_o superior_a spirit_n as_o second_v cause_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o providence_n in_o other_o thing_n but_o we_o know_v little_a of_o it_o certain_o §_o 13._o but_o certain_a we_o be_v that_o superior_a voluntary_a agent_n angel_n and_o devil_n have_v very_o much_o to_o do_v with_o our_o soul_n and_o operate_v much_o upon_o they_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a power_n which_o wise_a observer_n perceive_v satan_n have_v upon_o the_o imagination_n or_o think_v faculty_n of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v some_o instance_n enough_o to_o convince_v a_o rational_a sadducee_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o good_a angel_n have_v less_o power_n skill_n or_o will_n §_o 14._o and_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o god_n have_v ordain_v one_o great_a universal_a second_o cause_n to_o convey_v his_o spirit_n and_o grace_n by_o which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v a_o universal_a cause_n of_o motion_n light_n and_o heat_n to_o inferior_a creature_n and_o god_n operate_v by_o the_o sun_n so_o be_v christ_n set_v as_o a_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n by_o who_o god_n will_v convey_v his_o spiritual_a influx_n to_o man_n soul_n and_o there_o be_v now_o no_o other_o conveyance_n to_o be_v expect_v §_o 15._o christ_n humane_a nature_n unite_v personal_o to_o the_o divine_a and_o glorify_a be_v by_o the_o office_n of_o mediator_n authorize_v and_o by_o personal_a union_n and_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n enable_v and_o fit_v to_o this_o communication_n of_o god_n spiritual_a influx_n to_o mankind_n §_o 16._o object_n a_o creature_n can_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v god_n the_o creator_n send_v be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o superior_a but_o christ_n humanity_n be_v not_o superior_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answ_n 1._o christ_n as_o a_o creature_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o any_o essential_a or_o pure_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n for_o that_o have_v no_o cause_n but_o 1._o he_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o spirit_n operation_n as_o it_o signify_v the_o effect_n 2._o and_o so_o the_o cause_n why_o his_o act_n be_v terminate_v on_o the_o soul_n and_o 3._o of_o the_o order_n of_o these_o effect_n why_o rather_o on_o this_o soul_n than_o on_o that_o and_o at_o this_o time_n measure_n etc._n etc._n and_o 2._o this_o christ_n do_v not_o as_o a_o superior_a sender_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o a_o ministerial_a and_o a_o second_o cause_n as_o a_o master_n pay_v his_o servant_n as_o his_o steward_n determine_v §_o 17._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o christ_n be_v the_o political_a cause_n or_o head_n of_o this_o spiritual_a influx_n on_o soul_n that_o be_v as_o mediator_n be_v authorize_v to_o determine_v of_o the_o person_n measure_n time_n condition_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o physical_a head_n of_o this_o influx_n by_o proper_a efficiency_n give_v the_o spirit_n from_o himself_o as_o the_o sun_n give_v we_o its_o influx_n be_v all_o that_o be_v disputable_a that_o be_v whether_o the_o spirit_n be_v first_o give_v inherent_o to_o christ_n and_o pass_v from_o his_o person_n as_o his_o unto_o we_o as_o the_o spirit_n do_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o member_n §_o 18._o this_o question_n may_v be_v put_v either_o of_o all_o natural_a be_v and_o motion_n or_o only_o of_o spiritual_a motion_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n whether_o christ_n be_v so_o the_o head_n of_o nature_n as_o that_o all_o nature_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v sustain_v and_o actuate_v by_o he_o as_o the_o physical_a efficient_a cause_n or_o whether_o this_o be_v true_a of_o this_o low_a world_n which_o be_v curse_v for_o sin_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a at_o least_o of_o humane_a nature_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a only_o of_o gracious_a operation_n §_o 19_o 1._o that_o christ_n have_v the_o political_a dispose_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o assert_v 2._o that_o he_o have_v the_o political_a disposal_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o of_o all_o other_o creature_n that_o belong_v to_o man_n so_o far_o as_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o angel_n devil_n sun_n air_n earth_n etc._n etc._n be_v past_a dispute_n 3._o that_o the_o real_a physical_a effect_n act_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o spirit_n on_o man_n soul_n be_v cause_v by_o christ_n moral_a causation_n by_o his_o merit_n and_o his_o political_a mission_n be_v past_a dispute_n 4._o that_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o spirit_n itself_o by_o baptism_n be_v in_o covenant_n with_o all_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o as_o they_o be_v such_o and_o be_v in_o a_o prio_fw-la covenant_n first_o relate_v to_o christ_n himself_o and_o so_o by_o this_o covenant_n give_v we_o in_o relation_n as_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n be_v past_a dispute_n 5._o and_o that_o christ_n himself_o do_v make_v such_o physical_a change_n on_o our_o soul_n by_o mean_n and_o by_o the_o foresay_a political_n mission_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v receptive_a of_o more_o of_o the_o spirit_n operation_n be_v past_a dispute_n 6._o but_o whether_o moreover_o any_o action_n of_o christ_n own_o humane_a soul_n glorify_v do_v physical_o reach_v our_o soul_n or_o whether_o the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v in_o its_o own_o essential_a virtue_n which_o be_v every_o where_n be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o in_o christ_n than_o elsewhere_o and_o communicate_v to_o we_o as_o from_o the_o root_n or_o the_o spirit_n effect_n on_o the_o soul_n to_o come_v by_o reflection_n from_o the_o first_o effect_n on_o christ_n as_o light_n and_o heat_n from_o the_o sun_n by_o a_o speculum_fw-la or_o burning-glass_n be_v question_n not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v §_o 20._o christ_n spiritual_a influx_n on_o soul_n be_v not_o single_a but_o be_v ever_o three_o in_o one_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v aforesaid_a which_o be_v according_a to_o
cause_v no_o antecedent_n necessity_n but_o concomitant_a existentiae_fw-la 3._o this_o suppose_v god_n scientia_fw-la futuri_fw-la conditionalis_fw-la against_o this_o dr._n twisse_n have_v say_v much_o in_o a_o peculiar_a digression_n and_o sure_o god_n ever_o operate_v as_o god_n which_o be_v ut_fw-la causa_fw-la prima_fw-la but_o how_o far_o he_o determine_v be_v the_o doubt_n i_o a_o capable_a object_n of_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o he_o know_v what_o conditional_a proposition_n of_o future_a contingent_n be_v true_a 2._o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v scientia_fw-la media_fw-la or_o not_o be_v a_o vain_a question_n 3._o god_n act_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la svi_fw-la be_v but_o his_o essence_n and_o all_o one_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v distinguish_v nor_o order_v as_o to_o the_o denomination_n of_o priority_n or_o posteriority_n than_o as_o the_o object_n be_v distinct_a and_o by_o their_o order_n of_o priority_n and_o posteriority_n allow_v we_o by_o connotation_n so_o to_o denominate_v the_o act_n 4._o the_o intelligibility_n and_o the_o amability_n of_o thing_n be_v in_o themselves_o simultaneous_a though_o from_o the_o order_n of_o humane_a operation_n we_o say_v that_o thing_n be_v first_o intelligible_a before_o they_o be_v amiable_a and_o so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o god_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n but_o not_o otherwise_o 5._o god_n do_v not_o will_n the_o form_n or_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n as_o circumstantiate_v and_o as_o the_o form_n necessary_o result_v from_o it_o neither_o for_o itself_o nor_o propter_fw-la aliud_fw-la the_o essence_n or_o existence_n 6._o therefore_o god_n do_v not_o foreknow_v sin_n as_o will_v and_o decree_v by_o he_o nor_o therefore_o foreknow_v it_o because_o he_o will_v it_o 7._o god_n fore-knoweth_a or_o know_v the_o formale_a peccati_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o materiale_a yet_o almost_o all_o confess_v that_o he_o will_v not_o the_o formale_a therefore_o he_o know_v that_o which_o he_o will_v not_o therefore_o his_o volition_n of_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n of_o it_o 8._o there_o be_v no_o effect_n in_o god_n for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o god_n be_v god_n who_o be_v not_o effect_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n in_o god_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o god_n therefore_o god_n will_v or_o decree_n of_o good_a be_v not_o the_o cause_n that_o he_o foreknow_v it_o no●_n his_o foreknowledge_n the_o cause_n that_o he_o will_v it_o but_o he_o both_o know_v and_o will_v all_o that_o be_v good_a at_o once_o 9_o god_n inward_a operation_n on_o the_o soul_n be_v real_a efficiency_n and_o yet_o moral_a and_o to_o we_o unsearchable_a they_o cause_v the_o will_n to_o determine_v itself_o to_o good_a when_o it_o do_v so_o but_o how_o we_o know_v not_o but_o we_o know_v that_o he_o ordinary_o work_v by_o mean_n and_o according_a to_o their_o aptitude_n 10._o god_n use_v such_o mean_n with_o the_o free_a will_n of_o his_o elect_a as_o he_o foreknow_v will_v prevail_v with_o they_o and_o set_v they_o in_o such_o circumstance_n as_o he_o foreknow_v they_o will_v free_o act_v aright_o in_o but_o his_o inward_a grace_n be_v the_o principal_a or_o chief_a cause_n and_o he_o do_v not_o will_n or_o decree_n to_o give_v they_o such_o mean_n and_o circumstance_n because_o he_o foreknow_v they_o will_v prevail_v that_o be_v god_n will_v and_o decree_v as_o in_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n 11._o but_o the_o word_n because_o be_v in_o scripture_n apply_v sometime_o to_o god_n love_n or_o hatred_n and_o sometime_o to_o his_o outward_a act_n as_o john_n 16._o 27._o the_o father_n love_v you_o because_o you_o have_v love_v i_o and_o believe_v and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n that_o which_o be_v mean_v be_v that_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o object_n be_v the_o material_a constitutive_a cause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o god_n not_o as_o it_o be_v himself_o but_o as_o relative_o denominate_v ab_fw-la extra_fw-la from_o the_o object_n in_o specie_fw-la vel_fw-la individuo_fw-la and_o in_o the_o second_o case_n it_o mean_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la call_v his_o transient_a act_n as_o in_o passo_n have_v their_o proper_a use_n and_o we_o our_o command_a end_n in_o use_v they_o and_o so_o god_n be_v say_v to_o send_v minister_n e._n g._n because_o he_o will_v save_v the_o hearer_n that_o be_v the_o ministry_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o man_n ●●lvation_n 12._o from_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o err_v who_o think_v that_o their_o scientia_fw-la media_fw-la be_v equal_o useful_a in_o the_o point_n of_o election_n and_o of_o reprobation_n and_o that_o they_o run_v pari_fw-la passa_fw-la for_o all_o good_a be_v both_o will_v and_o know_v and_o so_o election_n suppose_v not_o the_o foresight_n of_o our_o faith_n or_o obedience_n as_o causal_n or_o antecedent_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o act_n of_o election_n which_o be_v to_o faith_n and_o obedience_n but_o evil_n be_v foreknow_v and_o not_o will_v at_o all_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reprobation_n which_o be_v a_o will_n or_o decree_v that_o man_n shall_v sin_v and_o the_o non-impedition_a of_o sin_n be_v no_o act_n need_v no_o positive_a act_n of_o will_n or_o decree_n opinion_n decree_n decree_n decree_n yet_o none_o of_o the_o stress_n of_o their_o difference_n lie_v on_o this_o and_o the_o jesuit_n with_o the_o rest_n assert_v a_o positive_a volition_n de_fw-fr peccato_fw-la permittendo_fw-la without_o proof_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o oven_n various_a opinion_n but_o reprobation_n which_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o damn_v ever_o suppose_v the_o object_n to_o be_v a_o foreseen-sinner_n final_o reject_v grace_n the_o rest_n about_o this_o be_v speak_v to_o sufficient_o before_o §._o iv_o ii_o of_o durandus_fw-la be_v way_n ii_o as_o to_o the_o way_n of_o aureolus_n durandus_fw-la ludou._n à_fw-fr dola_n etc._n etc._n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v common_o reject_v because_o not_o understand_v or_o because_o the_o word_v of_o it_o sound_v disgraceful_o but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n that_o all_o confess_v how_o easy_o it_o will_v end_v all_o these_o controversy_n be_v it_o true_a and_o by_o lud._n à_fw-fr dola_n explication_n and_o what_o capreolus_n say_v of_o aureolus_n i_o conceive_v that_o they_o be_v common_o mistake_v durandus_fw-la think_v that_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v necessary_a 1._o that_o god_n by_o his_o continue_a itself_o no_o doubt_n but_o god_n be_v quoad_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la immediate_n in_o all_o his_o efficiency_n and_o as_o near_o to_o the_o effect_n as_o if_o he_o use_v not_o second_o cause_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o immediate_a as_o to_o exclude_v 2._o cause_n as_o media_fw-la and_o while_o he_o use_v they_o he_o operate_v on_o we_o according_a to_o their_o kind_n of_o operation_n even_o as_o if_o they_o be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o effect_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o durandus_fw-la and_o à_fw-la do●a_fw-la and_o easy_o reconcile_v all_o amyraldus_n de_fw-fr lib._n arbit_n c._n 4._o concur_v with_o durandus_fw-la it_o be_v considerable_a that_o all_o confess_v that_o if_o durandus_n way_n do_v hold_v it_o easy_o end_v all_o the_o controversy_n as_o lud._n le_fw-fr blank_n note_v thes_n 3._o the_o concur_v juxta_fw-la hos_fw-la doctores_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la difficultas_fw-la in_o conciliando_fw-la divino_fw-la concursu_fw-la cum_fw-la libertate_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o way_n be_v as_o consistent_a with_o god_n certain_a disposal_n of_o event_n as_o predetermination_n itself_o influx_n continue_v the_o be_v and_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o the_o agent_n 2._o and_o that_o he_o continue_v all_o the_o circumstant_fw-la creature_n concause_n and_o object_n and_o the_o media_fw-la of_o action_n 3._o and_o that_o no_o powerful_a impediment_n hinder_v the_o action_n now_o say_v the_o jesuit_n and_o dominican_n and_o the_o rest_n god_n do_v moreover_o concur_v as_o the_o first_o cause_n to_o the_o act_n itself_o by_o a_o immediate_a efficient_a influx_n beside_o that_o by_o which_o he_o uphold_v the_o power_n and_o second_o cause_n but_o i_o think_v that_o durandus_fw-la mean_v as_o much_o as_o they_o that_o be_v that_o god_n do_v not_o only_o uphold_v the_o creature_n in_o its_o mere_a esse_fw-la but_o in_o its_o nature_n which_o be_v its_o mobility_n and_o its_o principium_fw-la motus_fw-la and_o this_o nature_n be_v not_o only_o a_o power_n to_o action_n but_o also_o a_o incline_v power_n so_o that_o for_o god_n by_o constant_a influx_n to_o continue_v a_o natural_a power_n and_o inclination_n to_o action_n or_o motion_n with_o all_o necessary_a concurrent_n without_o impediment_n be_v true_o by_o his_o influx_n to_o concur_v to_o the_o motion_n as_o the_o first_o cause_n while_o his_o influx_n be_v not_o only_o as_o to_o be_v but_o as_o to_o the_o motive_n force_n and_o inclination_n and_o no_o more_o than_o this_o do_v seem_v to_o i_o
to_o be_v simple_o necessary_a to_o motion_n here_o the_o reader_n must_v know_v that_o the_o controversy_n be_v equal_o of_o natural_a and_o free_a agent_n and_o action_n and_o first_o let_v we_o inquire_v of_o natural_a action_n i._o fire_n be_v a_o active_a nature_n as_o much_o incline_v to_o action_n as_o earth_n to_o non-action_n or_o rest_n yea_o it_o be_v active_a virtue_n and_o inclination_n be_v its_o very_a essential_a form_n and_o this_o as_o to_o a_o threefold_a action_n viz._n motion_n light_n and_o heat_n if_o god_n then_o make_v fire_n and_o continue_v its_o nature_n or_o essential_a inclination_n examini_fw-la for_o i_o have_v before_o show_v how_o many_o way_n this_o be_v certain_o do_v the_o whole_a experience_n of_o the_o world_n show_v that_o god_n do_v operate_v by_o second_o cause_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o way_n of_o operation_n therefore_o it_o more_o concern_v we_o here_o to_o know_v what_o second_o cause_n do_v on_o the_o soul_n in_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n than_o in_o these_o dispute_v be_v usual_o observe_v adrian_n quodl_n 3._o fol_z 18._o sententia_fw-la durandi_fw-la &_o plurium_fw-la aliorum_fw-la certum_fw-la tenet_fw-la etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la opinionem_fw-la ultimo_fw-la tradit_fw-la magister_fw-la 37._o d._n 2._o judicium_fw-la relinquens_fw-la prudentis_fw-la lectoris_fw-la examini_fw-la to_o these_o act_n and_o continue_v fuel_n approximate_v with_o all_o necessary_a concause_n and_o media_fw-la without_o impediment_n to_o say_v that_o this_o fire_n yet_o can_v burn_v or_o act_v without_o another_o kind_n of_o divine_a premotion_n beside_o all_o this_o even_o a_o immediate_a physical_a impulse_n beside_o the_o describe_v influx_n be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n for_o fire_n be_v essential_o a_o incline_v power_n to_o act_v and_o that_o which_o have_v a_o true_a power_n to_o act_v can_v act_v it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v it_o have_v power_n but_o it_o can_v and_o a_o power_n natural_o incline_v to_o act_v will_v act_v caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o impossibility_n for_o fire_n to_o burn_v if_o god_n do_v but_o as_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o nature_n continue_v its_o burn_a power_n and_o inclination_n with_o all_o concause_n or_o rather_o be_v it_o not_o a_o miracle_n for_o the_o three_o confessor_n dan._n 3._o not_o to_o be_v burn_v in_o that_o fiery_a furnace_n if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o miracle_n be_v in_o god_n withhold_v his_o additional_a premotion_n you_o then_o imply_v that_o god_n as_o principium_fw-la vel_fw-la causa_fw-la prima_fw-la naturae_fw-la do_v ordinary_o give_v that_o additional_a premotion_n for_o that_o be_v no_o miracle_n which_o be_v not_o dissonant_n from_o the_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n but_o nothing_o can_v belong_v to_o god_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o nature_n but_o to_o continue_v nature_n as_o he_o make_v it_o and_o he_o actual_o premove_v and_o concur_v while_n by_o his_o influx_n as_o the_o first_o cause_n he_o continue_v all_o its_o move_a nature_n both_o power_n and_o inclination_n in_o the_o motus_fw-la projectorum_fw-la so_o far_o as_o the_o move_a vis_fw-la impressa_fw-la continue_v and_o prevail_v the_o motion_n continue_v according_o and_o who_o can_v prove_v that_o though_o the_o vis_fw-la impressa_fw-la continue_v e._n g._n in_o a_o bullet_n shoot_v out_o of_o a_o gun_n and_o all_o concause_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o motion_n unless_o god_n otherwise_o thrust_v it_o on_o or_o move_v it_o by_o some_o other_o impulse_n suppose_v a_o stone_n or_o rock_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n quasi_fw-la per_fw-la filum_fw-la or_o by_o somewhat_o that_o hinder_v its_o descent_n if_o god_n continue_v the_o natural_a gravity_n of_o that_o rock_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o power_n but_o a_o inclination_n to_o descend_v and_o if_o he_o continue_v all_o concause_n and_o media_fw-la and_o if_o the_o thread_n be_v cut_v or_o the_o impediment_n remove_v that_o hold_v up_o the_o stone_n yet_o say_v the_o dominican_n this_o stone_n can_v fall_v unless_o god_n moreover_o by_o another_o action_n thrust_v it_o down_o or_o by_o a_o efficient_a physical_a premotion_n predetermine_v it_o or_o as_o the_o jesuit_n say_v unless_o god_n concur_v with_o a_o further_a move_a impulse_n a_o plain_a contradiction_n that_o a_o power_n of_o motion_n strong_o incline_v to_o act_v so_o as_o a_o great_a power_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o impediment_n that_o will_v hinder_v it_o and_o this_o in_o genere_fw-la agentis_fw-la continue_v by_o divine_a influx_n yet_o can_v act_v unless_o otherwise_o move_v god_n work_v so_o constant_o by_o natural_a inclination_n of_o second_o cause_n as_o full_o prove_v to_o we_o that_o ut_fw-la prima_fw-la causa_fw-la naturae_fw-la he_o have_v decree_v so_o to_o work_v and_o how_o be_v that_o then_o but_o by_o his_o influx_n into_o nature_n as_o nature_n if_o my_o house_n can_v fall_v when_o the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n be_v go_v unless_o god_n otherwise_o thrust_v it_o down_o if_o i_o can_v fall_v though_o i_o leap_v down_o from_o the_o house_n top_n unless_o god_n otherwise_o thrust_v i_o down_o if_o the_o town_n can_v be_v fire_v unless_o god_n predetermine_v it_o or_o concur_v beside_o his_o continuation_n of_o nature_n why_o shall_v we_o fear_v it_o when_o we_o know_v not_o that_o god_n decree_v any_o more_o than_o the_o continuation_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o that_o action_n which_o be_v by_o they_o and_o by_o he_o as_o the_o upholder_n of_o they_o ii_o and_o the_o case_n of_o free-agent_n be_v here_o confess_v to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o influx_n into_o their_o nature_n and_o virtue_n be_v it_o that_o continue_v they_o in_o esse_fw-la substantiali_fw-la and_o in_fw-la esse_fw-la movente_fw-la &_o moto_fw-mi a_o act_n be_v but_o the_o modus_fw-la substantiae_fw-la and_o it_o surpass_v my_o understanding_n to_o conceive_v what_o it_o be_v for_o god_n physice_v influere_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la immediate_a &_o none_o in_o potentiam_fw-la seu_fw-la virtutem_fw-la agentem_fw-la nor_o how_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o move_v the_o faculty_n to_o act_n that_o do_v cause_v the_o act_n and_o not_o meddle_v with_o and_o therefore_o not_o move_v the_o faculty_n nor_o know_v i_o how_o a_o act_n immediate_o and_o not_o the_o agent_n can_v be_v the_o terminus_fw-la of_o a_o physical_a motion_n though_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o god_n shall_v cause_v a_o act_n by_o moral_a and_o extrinsic_a objective_n mean_v therefore_o as_o god_n move_v thing_n natural_a by_o his_o influx_n into_o their_o move_a virtue_n or_o into_o the_o move_a virtue_n of_o second_o cause_n which_o be_v active_a operate_v on_o passive_a matter_n so_o as_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o will_n be_v quadam_fw-la natura_fw-la incline_v to_o action_n in_o genere_fw-la and_o to_o will_v good_a in_o special_a god_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o nature_n move_v it_o by_o his_o influx_n into_o the_o faculty_n as_o he_o do_v other_o natural_a agent_n but_o have_v make_v it_o a_o free_a self-determining_a agent_n his_o influx_n uphold_v and_o move_v it_o as_o such_o and_o the_o same_o influx_n be_v uphold_v and_o move_v and_o move_v as_o uphold_v see_v god_n as_o motor_n also_o do_v influere_fw-la in_o naturam_fw-la vitalem_fw-la &_o liberam_fw-la beside_o which_o support_v and_o move_a influx_n no_o other_o predetermine_a premotion_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o act_n as_o a_o act_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o the_o very_a nature_n or_o disposition_n of_o lapse_v man_n be_v deprave_v the_o reparation_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o holy_a action_n and_o here_o also_o god_n operate_v on_o the_o faculty_n by_o right_a dispose_v they_o and_o by_o that_o grace_n which_o augustine_n and_o jansenius_n well_o call_v gratia_n medicinalis_fw-la his_o special_a influx_n cause_v maintain_v and_o actuate_a it_o he_o cause_v the_o holy_a action_n of_o believer_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o durandus_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n under_o the_o name_n of_o support_v the_o natural_a and_o free_a faculty_n do_v mean_a inclusive_o that_o which_o bellarmine_n plead_v for_o a_o general_n concourse_n to_o the_o act_n as_o a_o act_n and_o that_o they_o differ_v in_o word_n and_o not_o in_o sense_n and_o if_o his_o doctrine_n hold_v not_o true_a i_o can_v see_v how_o god_n can_v be_v say_v to_o permit_v man_n sinful_a action_n or_o any_o action_n at_o all_o for_o if_o neither_o the_o inclination_n of_o natural_a agent_n as_o of_o fire_n to_o burn_v a_o stone_n to_o descend_v etc._n etc._n nor_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o most_o wicked_a nature_n will_v cause_v any_o act_n unless_o god_n otherwise_o cause_v it_o by_o premotion_n then_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o impedition_n for_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o hinder_v a_o stone_n from_o speak_v or_o a_o mountain_n from_o walk_v nor_o anything_o from_o any_o act_n which_o it_o can_v not_o as_o and_o permittere_fw-la be_v non_fw-la impedire_fw-la and_o
and_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o opinion_n about_o the_o nature_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o holy_a action_n be_v 1._o that_o god_n universal_a influx_n or_o causation_n be_v necessary_a on_o our_o will_n to_o make_v they_o act_n 2._o that_o freewill_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v these_o particular_a act_n about_o this_o object_n rather_o than_o another_o 3._o that_o god_n particular_a or_o special_a influx_n of_o grace_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v supernatural_a act_n and_o that_o prevent_a grace_n do_v give_v man_n good_a thought_n and_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o affection_n before_o deliberation_n and_o choice_n or_o liberty_n as_o vasquez_n also_o say_v which_o seem_v the_o same_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o ockam_n buridane_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nominal_n who_o call_v it_o complacency_n as_o antecedent_n to_o election_n yea_o and_o intention_n to_o be_v please_v with_o the_o thing_n simple_o on_o the_o first_o apprehension_n they_o call_v a_o necessary_a natural_a act_n though_o the_o scotist_n say_v that_o quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la actus_fw-la vel_fw-la libertatem_fw-la contradictionis_fw-la even_o that_o be_v free_a and_o it_o seem_v the_o same_o which_o augustine_n and_o jansenius_n call_v primam_fw-la aelectationem_fw-la but_o convert_v grace_n itself_o molina_n take_v to_o be_v a_o habit_n wrought_v by_o god_n special_a help_n in_o and_o with_o the_o word_n or_o mean_n his_o word_n be_v of_o man_n that_o be_v hear_v god_n word_n or_o think_v on_o it_o influit_fw-la deu●_n in_fw-la ●easdem_fw-la notitias_fw-la influx_n quodam_fw-la particulari_fw-la ac_fw-la supernaturali_fw-la quo_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la illam_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la tum_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la melius_fw-la &_o dilucidius_fw-la expendatur_fw-la &_o pe●etret_n ●um●etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la notitia_fw-la illa_fw-la jam_fw-la limit_n notitia_fw-la supernaturalis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la supernaturalom_n in_fw-la svo_fw-la ordine_fw-la attingat_fw-la ind_n oritur_fw-la in_o voluntate_fw-la motus_fw-la affectionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o no_o jesuit_n be_v suppose_v to_o go_v further_o from_o the_o calvinist_n than_o this_o man_n in_o truth_n i_o can_v perceive_v but_o that_o jesuit_n arminian_o lutheran_n and_o all_o such_o be_v willing_a to_o ascribe_v as_o much_o to_o god_n grace_n as_o they_o think_v consistent_a with_o man_n freewill_n and_o god_n not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o the_o calvinist_n also_o endeavour_v though●hey_n seem_v not_o to_o hit_v on_o the_o same_o name_n and_o notion_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n desire_v save_v themselves_o and_o those_o that_o hear_v they_o 1._o tim._n 4._o 16._o and_o that_o he_o that_o convert_v a_o sinner_n do_v save_v a_o soul_n from_o death_n james_n 6._o ult_n and_o that_o the_o word_n be_v the_o immortal_a incorruptible_a seed_n by_o which_o we_o be_v beget_v again_o and_o which_o remain_v in_o we_o be_v you_o now_o in_o doubt_n of_o this_o c._n it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o god_n to_o work_v with_o the_o word_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o work_v by_o the_o word_n the_o first_o we_o confess_v but_o if_o god_n work_v by_o the_o word_n than_o he_o must_v operate_v first_o on_o the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o preacher_n act_n and_o so_o by_o that_o word_n on_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o immediate_o therefore_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o concomitant_a than_o a_o instrumental_a cause_n b._n 1._o you_o wrong_v yourself_o and_o christ_n in_o that_o you_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o john_n 3._o that_o we_o mortal_n know_v not_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o spirit_n access_n and_o operation_n on_o the_o soul_n any_o more_o than_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o wind_n who_o sound_n we_o hear_v do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o you_o do_v not_o know_v how_o god_n spirit_n move_v our_o intellect_n and_o will_n and_o how_o he_o make_v use_v of_o instrument_n except_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o some_o particle_n reveal_v 2._o a_o hundred_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o i_o omit_v lest_o i_o be_v tedious_a tell_v we_o that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o mean_n or_o subordinate_a cause_n to_o god_n of_o his_o inform_v and_o reform_v operation_n on_o man_n soul_n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o dream_v of_o any_o second_o cause_n that_o be_v so_o concomitant_a as_o to_o be_v but_o coordinate_a with_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o not_o subordinate_a to_o it_o and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o only_o subordinate_a to_o god_n as_o instituter_n by_o legislation_n and_o declaration_n but_o also_o to_o god_n as_o efficient_a operator_n 3._o god_n can_v work_v two_o way_n by_o the_o word_n which_o be_v within_o our_o reach_n beside_o other_o 1._o as_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o speaker_n by_o exciting_a and_o illuminate_v he_o 2._o as_o it_o be_v the_o species_n as_o they_o call_v it_o receive_v by_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n which_o god_n can_v by_o his_o power_n set_v home_o to_o the_o attainment_n of_o the_o due_a effect_n 4._o and_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o any_o or_o many_o of_o your_o adversary_n that_o deny_v that_o beside_o this_o divine_a operation_n by_o the_o word_n god_n have_v another_o immediate_o on_o the_o soul_n exciting_a it_o to_o operate_v upon_o the_o word_n as_o the_o vis_fw-la plastica_fw-la vitalis_fw-la materna_fw-la operatur_fw-la in_o seman_n jam_fw-la receptum_fw-la but_o i_o will_v here_o forbear_v to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o physical_a difficulty_n whether_o the_o word_n hear_v be_v only_o objectum_fw-la intellectus_fw-la or_o also_o causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la as_o light_n be_v both_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v operative_a on_o the_o intellect_n or_o only_o terminative_a with_o other_o such_o like_a c._n well_o i_o must_v grant_v you_o that_o all_o infuse_v faith_n as_o to_o the_o act_n be_v acquire_v but_o all_o acquire_v faith_n not_o infuse_v but_o infusion_n be_v add_v to_o our_o own_o endeavour_n like_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o humane_a soul_n b._n i_o be_o glad_a that_o we_o be_v get_v so_o far_o on_o towards_o peace_n but_o quest._n 4._o what_o mean_v you_o by_o infusion_n be_v it_o not_o a_o metaphor_n c._n yes_o and_o we_o mean_v that_o immediate_a persuasion_n of_o god_n which_o you_o even_o confess_v to_o be_v beside_o his_o operation_n by_o the_o word_n and_o by_o our_o cogitation_n even_o a_o creation_n of_o a_o act_n or_o habit_n b._n quest._n 5._o be_v it_o the_o name_n infusion_n or_o the_o thing_n that_o you_o plead_v for_o c._n the_o name_n though_o i_o confess_v metaphor_n must_v not_o be_v use_v unnecessary_o in_o dispute_n be_v yet_o convenient_a but_o that_o i_o leave_v indifferent_a b._n quest_n 6._o do_v you_o not_o think_v that_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o act_n of_o man_n own_o intellect_n and_o will_v or_o soul_n and_o that_o immediate_o c._n yes_o that_o can_v be_v deny_v b._n if_o so_o then_o when_o you_o say_v that_o our_o act_n be_v infuse_v i_o hope_v you_o will_v confess_v the_o term_n to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o plain_a and_o you_o only_o mean_v that_o god_n grace_n do_v so_o operate_v on_o the_o faculty_n as_o to_o excite_v it_o so_o to_o act_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o thing_n first_o and_o proper_o infuse_v be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n itself_o but_o the_o vis_fw-la impressa_fw-la facultatem_fw-la before_o describe_v by_o which_o the_o act_n be_v cause_v and_o so_o in_o a_o secondary_a sense_n the_o act_n may_v be_v call_v infuse_v but_o not_o most_o immediate_o c._n i_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o habit_n which_o we_o common_o take_v to_o be_v infuse_v and_o therefore_o we_o use_v to_o distinguish_v habitus_fw-la infusos_fw-la ab_fw-la habitibus_fw-la acquisitis_fw-la rather_o than_o actus_fw-la infusos_fw-la ab_fw-la actibus_fw-la acquisitis_fw-la b._n be_v that_o habit_n before_o the_o act_n or_o after_o it_o c._n you_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o ourselves_o mr._n pemble_n say_v it_o be_v before_o and_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v after_o the_o first_o special_a act._n b._n 1._o i_o once_o receive_v that_o from_o mr._n pemble_n ignorant_o but_o that_o come_v to_o we_o by_o not_o distinguish_v the_o vis_fw-la impressa_fw-la or_o first_o receive_v influx_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o a_o habit_n when_o as_o amesius_n well_o say_v it_o be_v fit_a call_v seman_n fidei_fw-la vel_fw-la dispositio_fw-la quaedam_fw-la than_o a_o habit_n of_o faith_n for_o 1._o no_o man_n can_v prove_v such_o a_o antecedent_n habit_n and_o therefore_o none_o shall_v assert_v it_o 2._o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o habit_n consist_v in_o a_o promptitude_n to_o perform_v that_o special_a act_n with_o facility_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o promptitude_n and_o facility_n not_o only_o while_o we_o be_v infant_n christian_n but_o no_o christian_n as_o have_v not_o yet_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v not_o probable_a according_a to_o our_o
supereminence_n consist_v in_o 1._o the_o sub-propriety_n which_o we_o have_v in_o inferior_a creature_n 2._o the_o sub-government_n 3._o that_o we_o be_v under_o god_n their_o end_n and_o benefactor_n sect_n iii_o the_o several_a inadequate_a conception_n which_o in_o order_n make_v up_o our_o knowledge_n of_o god_n 21._o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o own_o act_n we_o know_v our_o power_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n though_o imperfect_o and_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o soul_n we_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o other_o intellectual_a spirit_n and_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o and_o they_o and_o the_o scripture_n expression_n of_o his_o attribute_n we_o know_v so_o much_o of_o god_n as_o we_o can_v here_o know_v and_o according_o must_v speak_v of_o he_o or_o be_v silent_a for_o we_o have_v no_o high_a notion_n than_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o analogical_a express_v that_o which_o be_v in_o god_n in_o a_o unconceivable_a eminency_n and_o transcendency_n by_o word_n which_o first_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v formal_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o be_v say_v 22._o and_o so_o we_o must_v conceive_v of_o god_n by_o all_o these_o follow_a inadequate_a conception_n confess_v the_o impropriety_n but_o have_v no_o better_a i._o the_o essence_n of_o god_n who_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v in_o two_o word_n a_o infinite_a spirit_n be_v necessary_o conceive_v of_o by_o these_o three_o conception_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o vita_fw-la 3._o perfectio_fw-la the_o two_o first_o be_v the_o substantial_a conceptus_fw-la of_o a_o spirit_n and_o the_o three_o that_o which_o answer_v to_o all_o perfective_a degree_n property_n and_o accident_n in_o creature_n and_o comprehend_v a_o multitude_n of_o perfective_a attribute_n which_o i_o express_v in_o the_o abstract_n be_v loath_a much_o to_o use_v concretes_n or_o adjective_n of_o god_n of_o these_o as_o the_o first_o answer_v to_o matter_n in_o material_n and_o to_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o substantia_fw-la abstractè_fw-la sumpta_fw-la in_o spirit_n so_o do_v the_o second_o to_o the_o form_n and_o difference_n when_o yet_o in_o god_n there_o be_v no_o composition_n or_o matter_n 23._o ii_o and_o the_o formal_n conceptus_fw-la vita_fw-la must_v itself_o be_v conceive_v of_o in_o this_o threefold_a inadequate_a conception_n 1._o conception_n 1._o 1._o 1._o it_o be_v a_o great_a dispute_n with_o the_o schoolman_n whether_o god_n power_n be_v any_o thing_n but_o his_o intellect_n and_o will_n that_o be_v a_o necessary_a distinct_a conceptus_fw-la inadaequatus_fw-la of_o god_n for_o he_o be_v one_o simple_a essence_n durand_n 1._o d._n 38._o q._n 1._o just_o affirm_v it_o vasqu_n in_o 1._o tho._n q._n 23._o d._n 102._o c._n 2._o say_v haec_fw-la sententia_fw-la no●null_v be_v recentioribus_fw-la mirum_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la probatur_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v against_o it_o though_o suarez_n be_v for_o it_o but_o it_o be_v partly_o by_o misconceive_a of_o the_o potentia_n vital_a be_v in_o man_n as_o if_o it_o be_v only_o executive_a ad_fw-la extra_fw-la or_o in_o the_o inferior_a faculty_n and_o partly_o on_o such_o frivolous_a reason_n as_o tend_v also_o to_o a_o denial_n of_o his_o intellection_n and_o volition_n methinks_v they_o that_o acknowledge_v god_n understanding_n and_o will_n to_o be_v analogical_o so_o call_v man_n being_n the_o first_o which_o the_o word_n signify_v though_o god_n infinite_o more_o excellent_a shall_v on_o the_o same_o reason_n grant_v that_o vita_fw-la &_o potentia_fw-la activa_fw-la be_v term_n as_o applicable_a to_o god_n for_o which_o denomination_n many_o reason_n and_o cogent_n may_v be_v give_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o creed_n will_v warrant_v this_o conception_n potentia-actus_a 2._o intellectus_fw-la 3._o voluntas_fw-la i_o call_v the_o first_o potentia-actus_a to_o avoid_v concretes_n and_o to_o signify_v that_o as_o god_n have_v no_o potentia_fw-la passiva_fw-la so_o his_o potentia-activa_a be_v not_o a_o idle_a cessant_fw-la power_n but_o in_o perpetual_a perfect_a act_n and_o that_o act_n be_v a_o most_o powerful-act_n so_o that_o neither_o potentia_fw-la alone_o nor_o actus_fw-la alone_o but_o both_o together_o be_v our_o best_a conception_n of_o this_o first_o principle_n in_o the_o deity_n and_o i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o even_o in_o man_n soul_n the_o potentia-vitalis_n activa_fw-la the_o intellect_n and_o will_n be_v not_o as_o thomas_n think_v accident_n but_o the_o formal_a essence_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o scotist_n and_o nominal_n better_o say_v and_o i_o have_v large_o elsewhere_o prove_v and_o therefore_o stand_v not_o here_o upon_o it_o 24._o iii_o and_o the_o existence_n of_o this_o divine_a essence_n must_v be_v know_v by_o we_o in_o this_o gradual_a threefold_a conception_n 1._o as_o in_o virtute_fw-la vel_fw-la potentia_fw-la 2._o in_o actu_fw-la immanente_fw-la 3._o in_o actione_n transeunte_fw-la of_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o what_o be_v say_v before_o by_o the_o second_o i_o mean_v god_n own_o most_o perfect_a essence_n as_o active_a in_o itself_o without_o extrinsic_a effect_n or_o object_n by_o the_o three_o i_o mean_v not_o the_o creature_n or_o the_o divine_a action_n ut_fw-la recipitur_fw-la in_o passo_fw-la or_o the_o effect_n but_o the_o divine_a essence_n itself_o in_o the_o state_n of_o agency_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la which_o the_o school_n conclude_v to_o be_v eternal_a though_o the_o effect_n be_v but_o in_o time_n yet_o if_o any_o will_v call_v this_o a_o free_a and_o not_o a_o necessary_a state_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n i_o contend_v not_o 25._o iv_o the_o essential_a immanent_a act_n of_o god_n be_v three_o 1._o sibi_fw-la vivere_fw-la or_o to_o be_v essential_a active_a life_n in_o himself_o 2._o see_fw-la intelligere_fw-la to_o know_v himself_o 3._o see_fw-la amare_fw-la or_o to_o be_v amor_fw-la svi_fw-la 26._o v._o the_o trinity_n of_o divine_a subsistence_n or_o person_n also_o must_v be_v here_o acknowledge_v 1._o the_o father_z 2._o the_o word_n or_o son_n 3._o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o which_o the_o schoolman_n have_v say_v so_o much_o if_o not_o far_o too_o much_o as_o that_o i_o may_v turn_v the_o reader_n to_o they_o 27._o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v that_o many_o of_o they_o and_o other_o divine_n do_v take_v the_o three_o last_o name_v immanent_a act_n in_o god_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o three_o person_n or_o subsistence_n even_o the_o three_o divine_a principle_n potentia-actus_a intellectus_fw-la &_o volunt_fw-la as_o as_o in_o act_n thus_o immanent_o but_o of_o these_o great_a mystery_n elsewhere_o all_o that_o i_o say_v here_o be_v that_o see_v the_o trinity_n of_o divine_a principle_n or_o formal_a essentiality_n and_o the_o threefold_a act_n be_v so_o certain_o evident_a to_o natural_a reason_n itself_o that_o no_o understand_a person_n can_v deny_v they_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v the_o trinity_n of_o eternal_a subsistence_n incredible_a and_o a_o thing_n that_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v to_o be_v suspect_v for_o but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a though_o they_o be_v mystery_n above_o our_o reach_n as_o all_o of_o god_n be_v as_o to_o a_o full_a or_o formal_a apprehension_n 28._o though_o god_n have_v no_o real_a accident_n we_o be_v fain_o to_o conceive_v of_o he_o with_o some_o analogy_n to_o accident_n where_o 1._o the_o universal_a conception_n be_v perfection_n which_o comprehend_v all_o 2._o the_o divine_a principle_n consider_v in_o perfection_n denominate_v god_n 1._o potentissimus_fw-la 2._o sapientissimus_fw-la 3._o optimus_fw-la 29._o the_o attribute_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v 1._o distinguish_v viz._n 1._o generans_fw-la patris_fw-la 2._o genitus_fw-la filii_fw-la 3._o procedens_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la 2._o common_a to_o all_o such_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 30._o the_o particular_a attribute_n analogical_a as_o to_o creature_n comparate_a relative_n and_o negative_a be_v very_o many_o but_o yet_o in_o order_n to_o be_v conceive_v of_o and_o not_o confuse_o which_o elsewhere_o i_o offer_v to_o the_o reader_n view_v 31._o vi_o god_n causal_a relation_n to_o his_o creature_n be_v in_o general_n those_o name_v by_o s._n paul_n rom._n 11._o 36._o of_o he_o and_o through_o he_o and_o to_o he_o be_v all_o thing_n and_o he_o be_v 1._o the_o first_o efficient_a 2._o the_o supreme_a dirigent_n 3._o the_o ultimate_a final_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n 32._o god_n efficiency_n be_v terminate_v 1._o on_o the_o thing_n in_o their_o be_v 2._o in_o their_o action_n and_o operation_n 1._o and_o in_o the_o first_o respect_n he_o be_v the_o cause_n 1._o of_o their_o exi_a essence_n 2._o of_o their_o order_n 3._o of_o their_o goodness_n or_o perfection_n and_o so_o he_o be_v 1._o the_o creator_n and_o conserver_n 2._o the_o ordinator_n 3._o the_o benefactor_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o in_o the_o second_o respect_n as_o to_o action_n
ledesm_n de_fw-fr a●xil_fw-fr this_fw-mi 2._o ruiz_n the_o scient_a d._n 15_o 16_o 33_o 36_o etc._n etc._n for_o non_fw-la entis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la modus_fw-la vel_fw-la relatio_fw-la if_o you_o add_v that_o it_o be_v denominatio_fw-la extrin_n eca_v i_o answer_v it_o must_v be_v then_o god_n himself_o only_o as_o denominate_v know_v or_o will_v that_o this_o or_o that_o shall_v be_v which_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o futurity_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o otherwise_o it_o must_v be_v a_o denomination_n of_o nothing_o 83._o obj._n the_o object_n be_v before_o the_o act_n of_o knowledge_n therefore_o a_o thing_n be_v future_a before_o god_n know_v it_o to_o be_v future_a answ_n 1._o to_o be_v future_a be_v a_o word_n who_o sound_n deceive_v man_n as_o if_o it_o signify_v some_o be_v which_o be_v not_o so_o 2._o god_n can_v know_v that_o a_o thing_n will_v be_v unless_o it_o will_v be_v but_o this_o signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o can_v know_v this_o proposition_n to_o be_v true_a this_o or_o that_o will_v be_v unless_o it_o be_v true_a but_o 1._o there_o be_v from_o eternity_n no_o proposition_n 2._o and_o the_o proposition_n be_v not_o true_a before_o it_o be_v a_o proposition_n 3._o and_o therefore_o not_o before_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o mind_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o first_o be_v 4._o but_o if_o you_o may_v suppose_v god_n to_o have_v eternal_a proposition_n their_o be_v be_v considerable_a before_o their_o verity_n and_o the_o verity_n have_v its_o cause_n but_o that_o cause_n be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v in_o god_n himself_o which_o be_v either_o his_o decree_n of_o what_o he_o will_v cause_n or_o his_o foreknowledge_n of_o what_o will_v be_v cause_v by_o a_o sin_v creature_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o as_o a_o cause_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n cause_v that_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v nor_o yet_o be_v any_o other_o existent_a cause_n suppose_v but_o only_o that_o god_n know_v that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o free_a agent_n know_v also_o that_o this_o agent_n will_v free_o sin_v in_o all_o which_o the_o futurity_n be_v nothing_o nor_o be_v any_o existent_a cause_n of_o it_o necessary_a but_o only_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n will_v result_v from_o the_o infinite_a perfection_n of_o god_n knowledge_n 84._o obj._n the_o futurity_n of_o thing_n be_v true_a whether_o god_n or_o man_n know_v it_o or_o think_v of_o it_o or_o not_o answ_n 1._o futurity_n be_v nothing_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o false_a it_o false_a false_a false_a according_a to_o greg._n and_o the_o nominal_n sense_n of_o relation_n before_o cite_v two_o nothing_o may_v eternal_o be_v relate_v to_o each_o other_o one_o as_o a_o future_a cause_n and_o another_o as_o a_o future_a effect_n and_o if_o there_o be_v now_o not_o be_v but_o hereafter_o per_fw-la impossibile_fw-it a_o be_v will_v arise_v of_o itself_o it_o be_v future_a though_o there_o be_v none_o to_o know_v it_o but_o this_o futurity_n have_v no_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o this_o proposition_n hoc_fw-la erit_fw-la will_v be_v true_a if_o there_o be_v any_o to_o conceive_v it_o 2._o but_o all_o that_o you_o can_v true_o mean_a be_v but_o this_o that_o whether_o it_o be_v think_v on_o or_o not_o this_o be_v a_o true_a proposition_n hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la illud_fw-la futurum_fw-la est_fw-la which_o be_v true_a when_o there_o be_v proposition_n extrinsical_a which_o no_o man_n think_v of_o but_o 1._o god_n have_v no_o proposition_n 2._o much_o less_o extrinsical_a from_o eternity_n but_o if_o he_o have_v any_o they_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o act_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n 3._o and_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n 4._o if_o they_o have_v be_v utter_v by_o word_n they_o need_v no_o cause_n but_o his_o perfect_a knowledge_n 85._o obj._n futurity_n be_v the_o object_n of_o god_n knowledge_n and_o the_o object_n be_v a_o will._n a_o a_o a_o to_o the_o question_n a_o praescientia_fw-la dei_fw-la sit_fw-la causata_fw-la à_fw-la rebus_fw-la bonavent_n answer_v in_o 1._o do_v 38._o q._n 1._o a._n 1._o praescita_fw-la causa_fw-la sunt_fw-la praescientiae_fw-la divinae_fw-la non_fw-la essendi_fw-la sed_fw-la aut_fw-la inserendi_fw-la aut_fw-la dicendi_fw-la secundum_fw-la rationem_fw-la essendi_fw-la praescientia_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la causa_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la praescitorum_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la omnino_fw-la sed_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la secundum_fw-la rationem_fw-la inferendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la mutuo_fw-la causae_fw-la quia_fw-la mutuo_fw-la antecedunt_fw-la &_o consequuntur_fw-la &_o antecedens_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la consequentis_fw-la secundum_fw-la rationem_fw-la dicendi_fw-la futurum_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la praescientiae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la nam_fw-la praescientia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la scientia_fw-la ante_fw-la rem_fw-la constat_fw-la ergo_fw-la quod_fw-la importat_fw-la ordinem_fw-la ad_fw-la posterius_fw-la &_o si_fw-la scitum_fw-la esset_fw-la semper_fw-la praesens_fw-la esset_fw-la scientia_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la praescientia_fw-la bonavent_n 1._o do_v 38._o dub_v 3._o say_v god_n knowledge_n call_v approbation_n connote_v &_o effectum_fw-la &_o bonita●em_fw-la but_o when_o it_o be_v call_v simplex_fw-la notitia_fw-la it_o connote_v only_o the_o event_n but_o in_o itself_o be_v one_o thus_o denomination_n by_o connotation_n and_o relation_n may_v be_v many_o way_n diversify_v both_o of_o knowledge_n and_o will._n cause_n of_o the_o act_n god_n know_v thing_n to_o be_v future_a because_o they_o be_v future_a as_o he_o know_v existent_n because_o they_o exist_v answ_n still_o i_o say_v 1._o futurity_n be_v nothing_o and_o nothing_o have_v no_o cause_n 2._o nothing_o be_v eternal_o in_o god_n but_o god_n and_o god_n have_v no_o cause_n nor_o be_v a_o effect_n 3._o at_o least_o that_o which_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n 4._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o god_n foreknow_v thing_n because_o they_o will_v be_v but_o only_o that_o he_o fore-knoweth_a that_o they_o will_v be_v 86._o god_n mere_a foreknowledge_n nor_o his_o mere_a will_n without_o efficient_a power_n or_o action_n cause_v not_o the_o thing_n future_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n that_o it_o will_v be_v but_o where_o knowledge_n and_o will_n with_o active_a power_n cooperate_v they_o be_v true_a cause_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o nothing_o be_v a_o proper_a cause_n that_o it_o will_v be_v but_o what_o will_v cause_n its_o be_v 87._o by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v evince_v that_o god_n cause_v not_o the_o futurity_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o there_o need_v no_o decree_n of_o god_n to_o make_v sin_n pass_v è_fw-fr numero_fw-la possibilium_fw-la in_o numerum_fw-la futurorum_fw-la and_o consequent_o that_o the_o learned_a and_o pious_a dr._n twisse_n his_o achillean_a argument_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr scientia_fw-la media_fw-la be_v but_o delusory_n as_o the_o excellent_a strangius_n also_o have_v full_o manifest_v and_o his_o admire_a bradwardine_n be_v as_o weak_a in_o his_o attempt_n on_o the_o same_o subject_n and_o prove_v god_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o futurition_n by_o no_o better_a reason_n than_o he_o prove_v that_o without_o he_o there_o will_v be_v no_o impossibles_fw-fr yea_o that_o non_fw-fr posset_n esse_fw-la impossibile_fw-it when_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o thing_n shall_v be_v be_v there_o no_o god_n and_o yet_o that_o impossibility_n be_v nothing_o and_o need_v no_o cause_n it_o be_v strange_a how_o some_o learned_a man_n confound_v thing_n and_o nothing_o and_o the_o notion_n and_o name_n of_o nothing_o with_o the_o nothing_o name_v so_o bradwardine_n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o p._n 221._o will_v tell_v we_o how_o god_n know_v complex_fw-la object_n and_o distinguish_v those_o that_o be_v antecedent_n to_o god_n intellection_n from_o those_o that_o be_v consequent_a the_o former_a sort_n be_v such_o as_o these_o god_n be_v god_n be_v eternal_a omnipotent_a etc._n etc._n these_o he_o say_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o god_n know_v they_o be_v before_o his_o knowledge_n of_o they_o the_o other_o about_o creature_n be_v after_o it_o and_o cause_v by_o it_o yet_o do_v the_o good_a man_n thus_o humble_o preface_n non_fw-la proprie_fw-la &_o distincte_n say_v similitudinarie_a balbutiendo_fw-la vix_fw-la tenus_fw-la possum_fw-la vel_fw-la scio_fw-la ignarus_fw-la homuncio_fw-la excelsa_fw-la scientiae_fw-la dei_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la resonare_fw-la but_o see_v how_o the_o world_n be_v trouble_v with_o this_o profane_a ought_v profane_a profane_a profane_a herutus_fw-la in_o his_o quodlib_a put_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mortal_a sin_n in_o a_o divine_a to_o omit_v thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o treat_v of_o curiosity_n but_o he_o be_v too_o guilty_a himself_o to_o answer_v it_o as_o plain_o as_o he_o ought_v presumption_n and_o how_o just_o paul_n caution_v we_o against_o seduction_n by_o vain_a philosophy_n and_o what_o danger_n the_o church_n be_v in_o of_o lose_v faith_n religion_n and_o charity_n and_o peace_n in_o a_o game_n
he_o but_o it_o follow_v not_o necessary_o that_o this_o will_v be_v do_v because_o it_o be_v possible_a no_o nor_o because_o it_o be_v easy_a or_o not_o difficult_a to_o be_v do_v 150._o permission_n 150._o 150._o 150._o rui●_n de_fw-fr praedet_fw-la tr._n 2._o di●p_n 12._o §._o 1_o 2._o p._n 172._o so_o define_v permission_n as_o i_o confess_v so_o it_o be_v positive_o decree_v viz._n increatam_fw-la permissionem_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la praed●finit_a creata_fw-la permissio_fw-la simul_fw-la complec●itur_fw-la qu●rundam_fw-la rerum_fw-la productionem_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la negationem_fw-la quibus_fw-la positis_fw-la peccatum_fw-la permittitur_fw-la and_o if_o by_o permission_n they_o will_v mean_v quid_fw-la positivum_fw-la it_o must_v have_v a_o positive_a will_n and_o cause_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o negative_a or_o mere_a non_fw-la impedire_fw-la thus_o still_o all_o our_o wrangling_n shall_v be_v but_o about_o ambiguous_a word_n his_o reason_n §._o 2._o be_v permission_n of_o sin_n be_v good_a 1._o negatio_fw-la volitionis_fw-la essicacis_fw-la qua_fw-la deus_fw-la impediret_fw-la peccatum_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o permissio_fw-la increata_fw-la be_v not_o decree_v 2._o negatio_fw-la motivorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o prod●ctio_fw-la &_o constitutio_fw-la circumstantlarum_fw-la 4._o generalis_fw-la concursus_fw-la ans_fw-fr 1._o nothing_o be_v not_o good_a mere_a negation_n be_v nothing_o 2._o moral_a negation_n or_o logical_a that_o be_v denial_n and_o restraint_n be_v something_o and_o have_v a_o cause_n 3._o production_n and_o concursus_fw-la be_v something_o and_o have_v a_o cause_n but_o so_o be_v not_o a_o me●r_n non-impedition_a which_o be_v proper_a permission_n but_o the_o case_n differ_v as_o to_o permit_v of_o a_o propense_a agent_n and_o a_o indifferent_a agent_n and_o a_o contrary_o dispose_v agent_n to_o permit_v a_o stone_n to_o ascend_v will_v not_o make_v it_o ascend_v to_o permit_v the_o air_n to_o move_v will_v not_o make_v it_o move_v but_o to_o permit_v a_o stone_n in_o the_o air_n to_o fall_v i_o think_v with_o durandus_fw-la be_v enough_o to_o make_v it_o fall_v suppose_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o all_o circumstance_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o permit_v some_o sinner_n to_o sin_n 151._o but_o yet_o here_o we_o must_v distinguish_v 1._o between_o a_o necessary_a and_o a_o free_a agent_n 2._o between_o adam_n sin_v and_o we_o 3._o and_o between_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o man_n strong_o incline_v or_o but_o weak_o or_o that_o have_v many_o dissuasion_n or_o but_o few_o 1._o though_o a_o bad_a man_n be_v under_o a_o moral_a necessity_n of_o sin_v in_o the_o general_n that_o be_v of_o not_o live_v innocent_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o commit_v every_o sin_n that_o he_o commit_v nor_o be_v it_o a_o valid_a consequence_n he_o be_v a_o bad_a man_n ergo_fw-la he_o will_v do_v this_o and_o that_o and_o the_o other_o sin_n because_o a_o free_a agent_n oft_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o habit_n 2._o and_o some_o sinner_n have_v so_o great_a impediment_n in_o sin_v that_o they_o stand_v long_o in_o aequilibrio_fw-la before_o the_o act_n 3._o and_o adam_n have_v no_o more_o propensity_n to_o his_o first_o sin_n than_o to_o the_o contrary_a so_o that_o bare_a permission_n will_v not_o infer_v the_o certainty_n of_o all_o sin_n atlea_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o here_o serve_v turn_n 152._o but_o say_v rada_n it_o be_v not_o common_a permission_n but_o also_o a_o withdraw_a of_o effectual_a help_n against_o sin_n answ_n 1._o god_n do_v not_o so_o by_o adam_n at_o first_o 2._o but_o be_v sufficient_a or_o necessary_a help_n also_o withdraw_v as_o well_o as_o effectual_a if_o so_o then_o adam_n be_v as_o much_o necessitate_v to_o sin_n by_o god_n as_o he_o be_v to_o die_v by_o god_n withdraw_v his_o vital_a influx_n or_o sustentation_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v as_o natural_o impossible_a for_o he_o not_o to_o sin_v as_o to_o live_v without_o god_n but_o if_o not_o so_o then_o while_o necessary_a grace_n call_v sufficient_a be_v continue_v the_o withdraw_a of_o any_o other_o infer_v not_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v but_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o unproved_a and_o improbable_a fiction_n that_o god_n withdraw_v from_o adam_n any_o grace_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o till_o adam_n cast_v it_o away_o it_o be_v therefore_o no_o good_a illation_n deus_fw-la permittit_fw-la aliquem_fw-la peccare_fw-la ergo_fw-la peccat_fw-la unless_o by_o permit_v you_o mean_v withhold_v necessary_a help_n which_o be_v more_o than_o proper_a permission_n 153._o and_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o god_n be_v far_o from_o a_o total_a permission_n or_o non-impedition_a of_o sin_n he_o always_o hinder_v it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o forbid_v it_o to_o threaten_v damnation_n to_o affright_v man_n from_o it_o to_o promise_v salvation_n and_o all_o felicity_n to_o draw_v man_n from_o it_o he_o tell_v man_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o all_o which_o will_v allure_v they_o to_o it_o and_o his_o daily_a mercy_n and_o correction_n shall_v withhold_v man_n from_o it_o only_o by_o do_v no_o more_o nor_o effectual_o change_v or_o restrain_v sinner_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o choice_n under_o all_o these_o moral_a restrain_v mean_n he_o permit_v sin_n 154._o but_o it_o be_v also_o confess_v that_o when_o by_o great_a sin_n these_o mean_n themselves_o be_v forfeit_v some_o of_o they_o be_v ofttimes_o withdraw_v or_o not_o give_v and_o so_o some_o be_v without_o that_o teach_v those_o mercy_n or_o those_o correction_n which_o other_o have_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v still_o under_o a_o law_n of_o grace_n 155._o and_o it_o be_v still_o suppose_a that_o god_n as_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o nature_n uphold_v man_n in_o the_o nature_n which_o he_o give_v he_o and_o concur_v with_o it_o as_o the_o first_o mover_n and_o universal_a cause_n and_o therefore_o that_o man_n inclination_n to_o felicity_n truth_n and_o goodness_n which_o be_v natural_a do_v continue_v otherwise_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o permission_n will_v infer_v sin_n material_o but_o no_o sin_n formal_o if_o by_o permission_n be_v mean_v god_n withdraw_a reason_n freewill_n or_o executive_a power_n 156._o but_o i_o easy_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o dominican_n predetermine_v premotion_n pass_v premotion_n premotion_n premotion_n or_o bradwardines_n effective_a volition_n as_o necessary_a and_o productive_a of_o all_o that_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o sinful_a action_n can_v be_v prove_v that_o will_v certain_o infer_v the_o event_n of_o sin_n and_o if_o god_n decree_v so_o to_o pre-determine_a the_o will_n sin_n may_v be_v fore_o know_v in_o that_o decree_n and_o if_o scotus_n or_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v of_o that_o mind_n they_o have_v never_o omit_v that_o easy_a solution_n of_o the_o case_n how_o god_n fore-knoweth_a sin_n but_o this_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o confute_v and_o shall_v add_v a_o little_a here_o 157._o but_o first_o have_v disprove_v all_o these_o presumption_n of_o god_n way_n of_o foreknowing_a future_a sin_n i_o shall_v in_o a_o word_n tell_v you_o the_o answer_n which_o may_n and_o must_v satisfy_v we_o which_o be_v that_o god_n understanding_n be_v infinite_a and_o therefore_o extend_v by_o its_o own_o perfection_n unto_o all_o thing_n intelligible_a but_o how_o his_o understanding_n reach_v they_o what_o idea_n he_o have_v of_o they_o how_o they_o be_v intelligible_a to_o he_o with_o such_o like_a be_v sinful_a presumptuous_a question_n of_o blind_a man_n who_o know_v not_o their_o own_o ignorance_n and_o no_o manner_n of_o understanding_n be_v proper_o divine_a which_o mortal_n can_v comprehend_v sect_n ix_o of_o predestination_n and_o freewill_n of_o which_o see_v more_o sect._n 20._o against_o mr._n rutherford_n 158._o though_o pre-determination_n belong_v to_o god_n execution_n and_o be_v after_o his_o volition_n in_o order_n yet_o because_o i_o be_o now_o only_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o pretend_a medium_n of_o his_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o quid_fw-la decretum_fw-la i_o shall_v touch_v it_o here_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o substance_n which_o god_n be_v not_o the_o maker_n of_o beside_o himself_o nor_o any_o action_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o cause_n 159._o god_n may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o perfect_a first_o cause_n of_o humane_a action_n in_o that_o he_o give_v man_n all_o his_o natural_a faculty_n and_o a_o power_n to_o act_n or_o not_o act_v at_o this_o time_n or_o to_o choose_v this_o or_o that_o and_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o nature_n and_o life_n and_o motion_n do_v afford_v his_o influx_n necessary_a to_o this_o free_a agency_n so_o that_o when_o ever_o any_o act_n be_v do_v as_o a_o act_n in_o genere_fw-la god_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o power_n which_o he_o give_v and_o continue_v and_o by_o his_o vital_a influx_n and_o there_o be_v
no_o power_n use_v to_o produce_v it_o which_o be_v not_o give_v by_o god_n 160._o a_o act_n as_o such_o have_v no_o morality_n in_o it_o but_o be_v quid_fw-la naturale_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v from_o god_n as_o he_o be_v fons_fw-la naturae_fw-la but_o the_o morality_n of_o a_o act_n be_v formal_o the_o relative_n rectitude_n or_o obliquity_n of_o it_o refer_v to_o god_n govern_v will_n or_o law_n and_o to_o his_o amiable_a goodness_n or_o will_n as_o it_o be_v man_n end_n and_o material_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n as_o such_o but_o the_o act_n as_o exercise_v on_o a_o unmeet_a object_n rather_o than_o on_o a_o meet_a one_o or_o to_o a_o undue_a end_n rather_o than_o a_o due_a end_n or_o else_o the_o omission_n of_o the_o act_n as_o to_o the_o due_a end_n and_o object_n which_o be_v the_o sin_n and_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la of_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o so_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la 161._o this_o comparative_a mode_n of_o exercise_n add_v no_o proper_a physical_a entity_n at_o all_o to_o the_o general_n nature_n of_o the_o act_n as_o such_o in_o omission_n of_o love_v trust_v fear_v serve_v god_n there_o be_v no_o natural_a act_n but_o a_o privation_n of_o it_o in_o commit_v sin_n to_o love_v this_o object_n rather_o than_o that_o have_v no_o more_o natural_a entity_n than_o to_o love_v that_o rather_o than_o this_o and_o no_o more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o love_n as_o such_o a_o modus_fw-la entis_fw-la be_v not_o ens_fw-la but_o this_o comparative_a choice_n be_v but_o the_o modus_fw-la modi_n entis_fw-la for_o a_o action_n be_v but_o modus_fw-la entis_fw-la and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o modus_fw-la actionis_fw-la 162._o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o invalid_a argument_n which_o be_v the_o all_o of_o the_o dominican_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o causa_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o so_o be_v god_n if_o he_o can_v determine_v his_o own_o will_n without_o god_n predetermining_a pre-motion_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o god_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o for_o this_o morality_n and_o modality_n be_v no_o proper_a be_v above_o the_o act_n as_o such_o 163._o if_o any_o will_v litigate_v de_fw-fr nomine_fw-la entis_fw-la let_v they_o call_v it_o be_v or_o nobeing_a as_o they_o please_v but_o it_o be_v such_o as_o god_n can_v make_v a_o creature_n able_a to_o do_v and_o he_o that_o dare_v say_v that_o god_n almighty_a who_o make_v all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v a_o creature_n that_o can_v determine_v his_o own_o will_n to_o this_o object_n rather_o than_o to_o that_o under_o divine_a universal_a influx_n without_o divine_a predetermining_a pre-motion_n on_o pretence_n that_o his_o wit_n do_v find_v a_o contradiction_n in_o it_o be_v bold_a against_o god_n than_o i_o shall_v be_v and_o if_o god_n can_v do_v it_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v do_v 164._o man_n seem_v not_o in_o deny_v this_o to_o consider_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n 457._o word_n word_n word_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n therefore_o of_o dr._n twisse_n who_o oft_o say_v that_o god_n deny_v to_o adam_n no_o grace_n ad_fw-la posse_fw-la but_o he_o deny_v he_o grace_v necessary_a ad_fw-la agere_fw-la for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o power_n who_o have_v not_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o act_n vid._n rad._n li._n 1._o cont._n 29._o art_n 1._o pag._n 457._o power_n when_o they_o confess_v that_o god_n give_v man_n the_o power_n to_o choose_v or_o refuse_v and_o yet_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o act_n by_o it_o without_o the_o say_a pre-motion_n if_o so_o it_o be_v only_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v when_o predetermine_v to_o it_o he_o that_o have_v a_o proper_a power_n to_o choose_v be_v able_a to_o choose_v and_o can_v choose_v by_o that_o power_n 165._o god_n therefore_o be_v true_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o act_n by_o give_v the_o power_n and_o do_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o fons_fw-la naturae_fw-la to_o the_o exercise_n and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o our_o liberty_n in_o make_v we_o free-agent_n and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o moral_a goodness_n of_o our_o action_n by_o all_o that_o he_o do_v by_o his_o law_n providence_n and_o grace_n to_o make_v they_o good_a but_o he_o be_v no_o way_n the_o first_o cause_n of_o they_o as_o evil_n 166._o when_o we_o say_v that_o god_n cause_v the_o act_n of_o sin_n as_o causa_fw-la universalis_fw-la sec●ndarum_fw-la universalis_fw-la universalis_fw-la universalis_fw-la bellarmin_n universal_a cause_n seem_v the_o same_o wi●●_n what_o durandus_fw-la mean_v and_o pennottus_n deny_v durandus_n opinion_n say_v l._n 4._o c._n 16._o p._n 212._o non_fw-la quod_fw-la evidenter_fw-la sequatur_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la opinion_n dari_fw-la duo_fw-la prima_fw-la rerum_fw-la principia_fw-la multi_fw-la enim_fw-la philosophi_fw-la ut_fw-la plato_n aristot_n ●gnoverunt_fw-la unum_fw-la primum_fw-la principium_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la non_fw-la agnoverunt_fw-la istud_fw-la primum_fw-la principium_fw-la ess●_n causam_fw-la immediatam_fw-la omnium_fw-la esse●luum_fw-la causarum_fw-la sec●ndarum_fw-la the_o sense_n of_o this_o word_n must_v needs_o be_v open_v by_o this_o distinction_n a_o cause_n be_v call_v universal_a 1._o in_o praedicando_fw-la logical_o and_o so_o artifex_n be_v causa_fw-la universalis_fw-la rei_fw-la artificialis_fw-la &_o statuarius_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la particularis_fw-la &_o polycletus_n est_fw-la causa_fw-la singularis_fw-la huius_fw-la statuae_fw-la 2._o in_o causande_n as_o to_o the_o effect_n and_o so_o that_o be_v a_o universal_a cause_n who_o causality_n extend_v to_o many_o effect_n and_o this_o be_v twofold_a 1._o when_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o somewhat_o common_a to_o all_o those_o effect_n but_o not_o of_o all_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o each_o unless_o its_o causality_n be_v otherwise_o as_o by_o the_o dispositio_fw-la recipientis_fw-la determine_v and_o so_o the_o sun_n be_v causa_fw-la universalis_fw-la of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o rose_n and_o the_o stink_n of_o the_o dunghill_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o god_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la universalis_fw-la ut_fw-la fons_fw-la naturae_fw-la by_o his_o common_a sustain_n and_o move_a influx_n of_o all_o sinful_a action_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o action_n not_o only_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o each_o by_o which_o they_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o and_o that_o of_o itself_o and_o not_o as_o determine_v by_o the_o dispositio_fw-la recipientis_fw-la or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n and_o so_o god_n be_v the_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o that_o be_v mere_o physical_a in_o all_o being_n and_o action_n as_o in_o generation_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v proper_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v at_o once_o both_o cause_n universalis_fw-la particularis_fw-la &_o singularis_fw-la and_o how_o far_o he_o be_v thus_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o moral_a good_a of_o all_o action_n i_o must_v open_v to_o you_o more_o distinct_o in_o the_o three_o part_n but_o of_o the_o sinful_a morality_n of_o action_n he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o cause_n but_o only_o a_o mere_a universal_a as_o aforesaid_a 167._o they_o that_o deny_v our_o self-determining_a power_n do_v make_v volition_n and_o free-volition_a to_o signify_v the_o same_o and_o cogency_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o to_o make_v man_n willing_a and_o unwilling_a both_o at_o once_o in_o the_o same_o act_n do_v seem_v rather_o to_o jest_v than_o serious_o dispute_v and_o to_o define_v freewill_n to_o be_v only_o lubentia_fw-la vel_fw-la volitio_fw-la secundum_fw-la rationem_fw-la be_v no_o other_o for_o velle_fw-la juxta_fw-la rationem_fw-la be_v no_o more_o than_o velle_fw-la the_o will_n be_v the_o rational_a appetite_n distinct_a from_o the_o sensitive_a and_o if_o velle_fw-la and_o libere_fw-la velle_fw-la be_v all_o one_o why_o do_v we_o blind_v the_o world_n with_o word_n and_o do_v not_o plain_o put_v the_o case_n whether_o man_n have_v any_o will_n and_o not_o whether_o his_o will_n be_v free_a and_o if_o to_o take_v away_o its_o liberty_n or_o constrain_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o make_v the_o same_o numerical_a act_n which_o be_v a_o volition_n simultaneous_o to_o be_v no_o volition_n or_o not_o the_o volition_n of_o another_o thing_n the_o question_n whether_o the_o will_n may_v be_v constrain_v be_v ridiculous_a if_o the_o will_v be_v not_o force_v as_o long_o as_o it_o will_v or_o will_v juxta_fw-la rationem_fw-la then_o to_o question_v whether_o it_o can_v will_n by_o constraint_n be_v to_o question_v whether_o it_o can_v at_o once_o will_v and_o not_o will_n state_v will_n will_n will_n of_o this_o see_v je_fw-fr blank_n excellent_a thesis_n de_fw-la lib._n arbitrio_fw-la absolute_a the_o definition_n of_o alvar●●_n of_o freewill_n be_v lib._n arbitrium_fw-la est_fw-la facultas_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la
ipsa_fw-la dei_fw-la essentia_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la necessaria_fw-la alliac_n camer_n in_o 1._o q._n 12._o d._n see_v in_o ruiz_n de_fw-fr vol._n dei_fw-la disp_n 24._o how_o they_o be_v confound_v about_o the_o order_n of_o god_n decree_n as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o intention_n and_o execution_n his_o solution_n suppose_v that_o unius_fw-la objecti_fw-la volitio_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la determinans_fw-la ad_fw-la aliorum_fw-la volitionem_fw-la when_o as_o ex_fw-la pa●te_fw-la dei_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o volition_n and_o that_o have_v no_o cause_n and_o the_o ratio_fw-la be_v a_o deceive_a ambiguous_a word_n and_o his_o decree_n be_v his_o will_n and_o therefore_o be_v all_o but_o one_o 374._o 4._o they_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o all_o our_o conception_n of_o god_n be_v improper_a and_o analogical_a or_o metaphorical_a more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o what_o knowledge_n and_o will_n in_o god_n be_v formal_o no_o mortal_a know_v and_o shall_v we_o dispute_v then_o audacious_o about_o this_o order_n 375._o 5._o none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o these_o mystery_n require_v the_o high_a reverence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v dreadful_a to_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a and_o dally_v with_o the_o consume_a fire_n and_o yet_o shall_v we_o presume_v 376._o 6._o they_o all_o confess_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n his_o prophet_n apostle_n or_o scripture_n lead_v they_o not_o this_o way_n and_o decide_v not_o these_o controversy_n so_o as_o that_o they_o can_v stand_v to_o their_o decision_n alone_o 377._o 7._o they_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o desire_v arrogant_o to_o be_v as_o god_n in_o knowledge_n be_v our_o first_o parent_n sin_n that_o ruin_v they_o and_o we_o and_o that_o this_o be_v satan_n first_o successful_a game_n and_o that_o our_o disease_n be_v like_a to_o be_v such_o as_o its_o original_n 378._o 8._o last_o they_o can_v choose_v but_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o trouble_v of_o the_o church_n with_o new_a article_n and_o new_a practice_n and_o lead_v they_o from_o the_o simplicity_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n even_o as_o the_o serpent_n beguile_v eve_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o more_o knowledge_n which_o have_v be_v the_o great_a plague_n and_o divider_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n though_o the_o apostle_n foretell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o fear_v of_o they_o and_o be_v we_o not_o self-condemned_n if_o after_o all_o this_o we_o will_v censure_v and_o reproach_n one_o another_o and_o foment_n division_n for_o that_o which_o most_o certain_o no_o mortal_a understand_v 379._o i._o and_o first_o your_o very_a foundation_n be_v uncertain_a that_o god_n do_v proper_o intendere_fw-la finem_fw-la nay_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o aquinas_n aforecited_a 5._o vasqu●z_n say_v that_o god_n own_o goodness_n be_v not_o a_o final_a cause_n of_o his_o volition_n suppose_v that_o movere_fw-la ad_fw-la electionem_fw-la medii_fw-la be_v final_a causality_n ruiz_n assert_v the_o contrary_a take_v final_a causality_n to_o be_v first_o esse_fw-la primum_fw-la objectum_fw-la and_o thus_o man_n strive_v about_o artificial_a notion_n vasq_fw-la 1._o d._n 82._o c._n 1._o ruiz_n de_fw-fr vo●_n dei_fw-la d._n 15._o §._o 1._o p._n 159._o but_o that_o nothing_o be_v the_o ratio_fw-la volendi_fw-la but_o his_o own_o goodness_n see_v albert._n 1._o p._n tr_fw-la 20._o q._n 19_o m._n 1._o a._n 1._o alex._n 1._o p._n q._n 35._o m._n 3._o henric._n quodl_v 4._o q._n 19_o gabr._n 1._o d._n 14._o q._n 1._o a._n 2._o dry_a de_fw-fr concord_n p._n 1._o c._n 3._o vasq_fw-la disp_n 82._o scotus_n 1._o d._n 44._o molin_n 1._o q._n 19_o a._n 5._o say_v though_o vult_fw-la hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la vult_fw-la hoc_fw-la he_o prescribe_v end_n to_o man_n and_o set_v end_n to_o mean_n which_o be_v fi●es_n operis_fw-la but_o that_o he_o intend_v a_o end_n himself_o must_v be_v say_v very_o improper_o or_o very_o uncertain_o or_o not_o at_o all_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o we_o must_v say_v that_o god_n do_v finem_fw-la intendere_fw-la because_o we_o must_v speak_v of_o he_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n or_o not_o at_o all_o but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o speak_v it_o of_o man_n and_o as_o the_o word_n proper_o signify_v but_o equivocal_o 380._o for_o 1._o to_o intend_v a_o end_n be_v to_o make_v that_o end_v a_o cause_n why_o we_o choose_v the_o mean_n as_o most_o say_v but_o god_n election_n or_o action_n have_v no_o cause_n all_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v in_o god_n cause_n and_o effect_n or_o that_o propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la vult_fw-la hoc_fw-la 381._o 2._o in_o man_n to_o intend_v a_o end_n do_v imply_v that_o a_o man_n yet_o want_v his_o end_n and_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o that_o he_o need_v or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o yet_o obtain_v but_o god_n need_v nothing_o and_o have_v no_o end_n that_o be_v desire_v or_o want_v nor_o but_o what_o he_o continual_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v as_o well_o now_o as_o hereafter_o 382._o 3._o we_o know_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o intendere_fw-la finem_fw-la where_o the_o act_n and_o the_o end_n be_v the_o same_o intendere_fw-la be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o finis_fw-la but_o in_o god_n they_o be_v the_o same_o he_o that_o be_v most_o simple_a have_v no_o intention_n which_o be_v not_o himself_o and_o no_o end_n which_o be_v not_o himself_o and_o so_o both_o be_v one_o 383._o 4._o our_o intendere_fw-la finem_fw-la be_v not_o the_o same_o real_o with_o electio_fw-la mediorum_fw-la but_o god_n have_v no_o intention_n but_o what_o be_v real_o the_o same_o with_o election_n though_o not_o denominative_o connotative_o and_o relative_o 384._o 5._o divine_v usual_o say_v that_o nothing_o below_o god_n himself_o can_v be_v his_o end_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n there_o be_v no_o end_n or_o intention_n of_o it_o but_o to_o god_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n he_o be_v not_o a_o mean_n of_o himself_o and_o no_o creature_n can_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o he_o if_o we_o say_v that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v a_o mean_n ut_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la maximus_fw-la sapientissimus_fw-la optimus_fw-la it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o blasphemy_n god_n then_o have_v not_o a_o end_n like_o man_n 385._o yet_o necessity_n constrain_v we_o to_o use_v the_o phrase_n but_o these_o thing_n must_v still_o be_v understand_v when_o we_o use_v it_o 1._o that_o no_o creature_n can_v be_v god_n end_v unless_o you_o will_v call_v a_o object_n as_o terminative_a a_o end_n or_o else_o a_o effect_n 386._o 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o god_n essence_n and_o perfection_n that_o be_v a_o end_n as_o to_o any_o medium_n but_o it_o be_v his_o will_n for_o his_o free_a will_n be_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o complacency_n of_o that_o will_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o if_o you_o call_v god_n his_o own_o object_n and_o so_o call_v the_o final_a object_n a_o end_n so_o we_o must_v consider_v god_n as_o love_v himself_o and_o himself_o be_v the_o end_n or_o final_a object_n of_o his_o own_o love_n or_o complacency_n and_o he_o himself_o as_o love_v himself_o be_v say_v to_o act_n on_o that_o end_n or_o object_n and_o indeed_o eternal_a self-knowledge_n and_o self-love_n which_o some_o of_o old_a venture_v to_o call_v the_o second_o and_o three_o person_n be_v the_o great_a immanent_a act_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n with_o the_o sibi_fw-la vivere_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v the_o chief_a notion_n of_o holiness_n in_o god_n that_o he_o love_v himself_o in_o primo_fw-la instanti_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v most_o amiable_a to_o his_o creature_n in_o secundo_fw-la instanti_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o end_v of_o all_o that_o be_v good_a in_o they_o thus_o a_o final_a object_n of_o his_o own_o and_o our_o love_n or_o complacency_n god_n be_v pass_v all_o doubt_n and_o secondary_o his_o will_n be_v please_v and_o fulfil_v in_o all_o his_o work_n 387._o 3._o yet_o by_o that_o complacency_n we_o mean_v not_o that_o god_n be_v passive_a or_o receive_v any_o delight_n from_o the_o creature_n or_o have_v any_o addition_n by_o it_o to_o his_o felicity_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o communicative_a good_a by_o way_n of_o efficiency_n as_o the_o first_o efficient_a cause_n so_o be_v he_o a_o felicitate_v good_a to_o the_o creature_n as_o its_o end_n and_o he_o be_v love_n take_v the_o creature_n into_o its_o near_a communion_n with_o he_o which_o be_v his_o complacency_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o god_n be_v say_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o work_n to_o rest_v complacential_o in_o all_o as_o very_a good_n 388._o 4._o as_o the_o complacency_n of_o god_n will_n be_v his_o end_n in_o the_o formal_a notion_n so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o god_n
it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o presumptuous_a play_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o we_o must_v ascribe_v to_o he_o infinite_a positive_a volition_n that_o infinite_a atom_n name_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v when_o even_o to_o man_n we_o only_o ascribe_v reductive_o and_o moral_o the_o nolition_n of_o thing_n evil_a 7._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n suspend_v his_o velle_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la about_o nonentities_a and_o why_o not_o as_o well_o his_o nolle_n or_o velle_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a but_o here_o after_o other_o a_o late_a philosophical_a physician_n say_v that_o nothing_o may_v be_v bona_fw-la moralia_fw-la though_o not_o naturalia_fw-la i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o true_a save_v by_o a_o reductive_a improper_a speech_n morality_n be_v modality_n the_o negative_a commandment_n forbid_v evil_a and_o command_v the_o nolivion_n and_o resistance_n of_o it_o to_o murder_v etc._n etc._n be_v evil_a and_o to_o will_v it_o and_o positive_o resist_v and_o subdue_v all_o in_o we_o that_o tend_v to_o it_o be_v good_a but_o the_o bare_a non_fw-fr occidere_fw-la be_v not_o moral_a good_n all_o moral_a good_a be_v radical_o in_o the_o will_n and_o no_o far_o in_o any_o forbearance_n of_o a_o act_n than_o a_o positive_a act_n of_o the_o will_n make_v it_o obedience_n and_o yet_o here_o i_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o ockam_n as_o i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o i_o grant_v that_o when_o the_o positive_a nolition_n and_o restraint_n of_o a_o act_n to_o which_o we_o be_v incline_v or_o tempt_v be_v the_o good_a of_o obedience_n the_o not-doing_a of_o the_o act_n be_v loco_fw-la materiae_fw-la circa_fw-la quam_fw-la and_o so_o must_v go_v to_o a_o adequate_a conception_n of_o the_o duty_n although_o it_o be_v no_o proper_a part_n nor_o good_a in_o itself_o but_o ockam_n go_v further_a and_o maintain_v that_o the_o external_a act_n of_o duty_n with_o the_o internal_a volition_n have_v no_o more_o moral_a goodness_n than_o the_o volition_n alone_o but_o i_o think_v that_o the_o action_n be_v a_o subject_n or_o loco_fw-la subject_n of_o a_o derive_v secondary_a goodness_n as_o scotus_n assert_v they_o that_o be_v against_o this_o be_v move_v with_o a_o fear_n lest_o we_o make_v god_n a_o idle_a spectator_n and_o not_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n but_o they_o consider_v not_o 1._o that_o the_o suspension_n of_o his_o powerful_a operation_n infer_v no_o such_o thing_n god_n be_v not_o idle_a because_o he_o cause_v not_o or_o make_v not_o infinite_a nothing_o or_o possible_n to_o exist_v not_o be_v he_o the_o less_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o idleness_n and_o government_n be_v word_n that_o more_o direct_o signify_v non-operation_n and_o operation_n than_o any_o mere_a volition_n or_o nolition_n man_n may_v thrust_v out_o word_n but_o no_o rational_a answer_n against_o this_o argument_n 486._o 2._o and_o note_v well_o that_o god_n not_o know_v or_o not-nilling_a nothing_o be_v from_o his_o perfection_n and_o not_o any_o privative_a ignorance_n or_o negligence_n for_o he_o know_v all_o that_o be_v a_o object_n of_o knowledge_n and_o will_v all_o that_o his_o wisdom_n judge_v meet_v to_o will_v or_o will_z respective_o so_o that_o to_o tell_v god_n that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a if_o he_o know_v not_o a_o unintelligible_a object_n or_o idle_a if_o he_o will_v or_o will_v not_o at_o our_o direction_n be_v as_o much_o blasphemy_n as_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v impotent_a if_o he_o can_v sin_v or_o cause_n contradiction_n to_o be_v true_a the_o case_n be_v the_o very_a same_o 487._o object_n but_o scripture_n oft_o ascribe_v both_o nolition_n of_o nothing_o and_o knowledge_n of_o they_o unto_o god_n answ_n and_o so_o must_v we_o in_o that_o sense_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v we_o will_v say_v and_o must_v say_v of_o some_o nothing_o that_o god_n nill_v they_o i_o hope_v the_o learned_a will_v not_o take_v it_o amiss_o if_o i_o speak_v where_o the_o schoolman_n be_v too_o silent_a as_o well_o as_o desire_v silence_n where_o they_o unprofitable_o speak_v as_o long_o as_o the_o case_n be_v 1._o weighty_a 2._o and_o make_v plain_a 3._o and_o i_o go_v the_o middle_a heal_a way_n 488._o in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o respect_n we_o ascribe_v nolition_n unto_o god●_n i._o he_o that_o by_o a_o positive_a operation_n cause_v a_o limit_a cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o cause_v the_o limitation_n of_o effect_n by_o consequence_n and_o he_o that_o positive_o will_v reality_n with_o such_o limitation_n from_o whence_o the_o consequence_n necessary_o follow_v nothing_o else_o will_v ever_o be_v be_v say_v moral_o or_o ●reputatively_o or_o by_o consequence_n to_o will_n that_o nothing_o else_o shall_v be_v and_o he_o that_o know_v all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o knowledge_n be_v improper_o say_v to_o know_v all_o nothing_o in_o that_o he_o know_v that_o nothing_o more_o be_v or_o will_v be_v and_o so_o as_o know_v being_n be_v by_o consequence_n reputative_o or_o moral_o call_v the_o know_v of_o nothing_o by_o man_n we_o be_v say_v to_o use_v such_o term_n of_o imperfection_n even_o of_o god_n lest_o we_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o idle_a or_o ignorant_a when_o we_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o th●re_o be_v no_o more_o creature_n we_o mean_v but_o that_o he_o cause_v not_o more_o creature_n and_o so_o to_o say_v that_o god_n will_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o world_n mean_v but_o that_o god_n will_v not_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o 489._o ii_o this_o interpretative_a consequential_a act_n which_o be_v but_o moral_o so_o call_v be_v fitly_a express_v in_o the_o gross_a of_o universal_a nothing_o than_o of_o million_o of_o imaginary_a particular_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v that_o by_o willing_a a_o limit_a or_o finite_a world_n god_n will_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o say_v he_o will_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o sun_n in_o every_o man_n pocket_n or_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o every_o man_n fist_n etc._n etc._n though_o as_o to_o the_o truth_n all_o be_v one_o 490._o iii_o when_o god_n positive_o will_v the_o positive_a hinder_v of_o a_o thing_n he_o may_v moral_o be_v say_v to_o will_v the_o thing_n or_o to_o will_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v that_o there_o be_v positive_a impedition_n of_o god_n by_o dr._n twisses_n leave_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v but_o than_o you_o must_v suppose_v that_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o decree_n he_o have_v resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o his_o natural_a concourse_n which_o suppose_v their_o nature_n may_v incline_v they_o to_o such_o action_n as_o need_v positive_a impedition_n so_o god_n hinder_v the_o fire_n from_o burn_a and_o the_o lion_n from_o kill_a daniel_n its_o like_a dan._n 3._o &_o 6._o certain_o if_o a_o man_n can_v stop_v a_o cartwheel_n with_o a_o stone_n or_o bind_v a_o man_n in_o chain_n god_n can_v do_v the_o same_o and_o man_n inclination_n to_o sin_n need_v a_o positive_a impedition_n now_o though_o non-agere_a be_v nothing_o and_o have_v no_o cause_n yet_o he_o that_o destroy_v or_o hinder_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v moral_o say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v no_o action_n though_o strict_o it_o be_v but_o destroy_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o prevent_v further_a action_n and_o this_o moral_a language_n even_o of_o god_n be_v the_o fit_a because_o it_o be_v of_o moral_a thing_n 491._o iu._n and_o here_o god_n law_n be_v call_v his_o will_n though_o it_o be_v formal_o but_o de_fw-la debito_fw-la yet_o be_v material_o de_fw-mi re_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la a_o double_a reason_n will_v thence_o arise_v for_o when_o god_n forbid_v and_o condemn_v sin_n etc._n etc._n 1._o he_o do_v very_o much_o to_o hinder_v it_o and_o that_o positive_o and_o so_o he_o do_v by_o his_o grace_n 2._o and_o his_o prohibition_n may_v be_v call_v his_o nolition_n signify_v 492._o v._o and_o god_n proper_o will_v the_o be_v and_o truth_n of_o negative_a proposition_n viz._n this_n or_o that_o will_v not_o be_v and_o know_v they_o as_o make_v by_o man_n at_o least_o and_o as_o i_o say_v sin_n as_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o proposition_n be_v not_o sin_n or_o have_v no_o harm_n in_o it_o as_o sin_v repent_v of_o or_o the_o object_n of_o repentance_n and_o hatred_n make_v up_o a_o virtue_n and_o be_v not_o sin_n indeed_o but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o so_o here_o but_o yet_o hence_o the_o phrase_n may_v be_v borrow_v and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o god_n nill_v the_o existence_n of_o such_o possible_n because_o he_o will_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v 493._o vi_o but_o here_o note_v that_o when_o
proper_a sense_n of_o create_a goodness_n because_o he_o can_v make_v it_o any_o other_o than_o what_o he_o will_v it_o to_o be_v but_o he_o may_v make_v it_o otherwise_o and_o may_v diversify_v it_o and_o make_v particular_a creature_n better_a to_o themselves_o and_o one_o another_o which_o be_v a_o low_a sense_n of_o goodness_n but_o in_o all_o diversification_n they_o will_v be_v still_o perfect_o agreeable_a to_o his_o will_n and_o so_o be_v still_o equal_o good_a or_o best_n 10._o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o three_o rank_n of_o being_n the_o act_n of_o free-agent_n be_v their_o conformity_n to_o his_o law_n or_o govern_v regulate_a will._n 11._o god_n have_v as_o creator_n and_o motor_n become_v the_o voluntary_a root_n or_o spring_n of_o nature_n and_o natural_a motion_n and_o according_o establish_v all_o second_o cause_n as_o natural_a agent_n under_o he_o and_o do_v by_o they_o operate_v in_o a_o natural_a necessitate_v and_o constant_a way_n and_o this_o be_v antecedent_n to_o his_o law_n to_o free_a agent_n and_o this_o natural_a course_n of_o agency_n we_o must_v not_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v alter_v but_o rare_o by_o miracle_n 12._o nothing_o be_v at_o enmity_n and_o active_o opponent_n to_o god_n natural_a agency_n or_o motion_n for_o else_o there_o shall_v be_v something_o beside_o god_n and_o his_o work_n which_o he_o must_v overcome_v though_o some_o natural_a motion_n may_v oppose_v each_o other_o yet_o all_o concur_v to_o one_o end_n 13._o nonentity_n or_o nothingness_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n as_o a_o opponent_n 14._o therefore_o see_v ibid._n see_v see_v see_v see_v see_v see_v say_v alliac_n camerac_n 1._o q._n 12._o a._n 1._o b._n reprobatio_fw-la secundum_fw-la aliquos_fw-la est_fw-la non-propositum_a dandi_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la et_fw-la ille_fw-la dicitur_fw-la reprobatus_fw-la secundum_fw-la aliquos_fw-la cvi_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la proposuit_fw-la dare_v vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la et_fw-la postea_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la multis_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la meritoriis_fw-la perseverent_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la conditio_fw-la impleatur_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la vellet_fw-la utique_fw-la impleretur_fw-la but_o he_o say_v not_o vult_fw-la non_fw-la impleri_fw-la etc._n etc._n gregorius_n non_fw-la debuit_fw-la infer_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la misereri_fw-la est_fw-la effectus_fw-la reprobationis_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la reprobatio_fw-la id_fw-la ibid._n nolle_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a non_fw-la velle_fw-la but_o a_o velle-non_a which_o be_v the_o war_n of_o the_o will_n against_o a_o opponent_n and_o the_o root_n of_o opposition_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la it_o be_v a_o unmeet_a phrase_n to_o say_v that_o god_n do_v nile_n any_o nonentity_n or_o any_o mere_a natural_a opposition_n to_o he_o or_o that_o he_o will_v any_o natural_a entity_n or_o motion_n which_o he_o effect_v not_o 15._o but_o god_n be_v secondary_o the_o rector_n of_o free-agent_n and_o make_v they_o law_n to_o rule_v their_o own_o volition_n and_o action_n he_o do_v by_o those_o law_n oblige_v their_o reason_n and_o will_n to_o restrain_v and_o resist_v some_o natural_a or_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o inclination_n and_o so_o to_o resist_v some_o natural_a motion_n of_o god_n in_o nature_n in_o which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o operate_v by_o second_o cause_n but_o in_o tantum_fw-la and_o resistible_o as_o a_o strong_a natural_a motion_n may_v resist_v a_o weak_a 16._o and_o god_n do_v by_o his_o grace_n and_o help_v internal_a and_o external_a assist_v they_o in_o that_o resist_a agency_n which_o he_o oblige_v they_o to_o 17._o therefore_o god_n may_v two_o way_n be_v say_v to_o resist_v his_o own_o natural_a motion_n by_o his_o law_n and_o by_o his_o assist_a grace_n but_o his_o law_n contradict_v not_o one_o another_o 18._o to_o god_n as_o mere_a rector_n therefore_o two_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v opponent_n 1._o such_o sensitive_a and_o natural_a inclination_n and_o action_n as_o be_v by_o grace_n to_o be_v resist_v 2._o and_o all_o moral_a evil_n 19_o and_o therefore_o as_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o resist_v these_o so_o also_o first_o to_o will_v they_o and_o so_o to_o have_v decree_n against_o they_o 20._o god_n volition_n and_o nolition_n here_o be_v his_o essential_a will_n denominate_v from_o the_o effect_n and_o object_n and_o that_o effect_n of_o god_n from_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o will_v both_o these_o be_v as_o be_v say_v 1._o his_o law_n 2._o his_o grace_n or_o help_v and_o in_o this_o we_o be_v agree_v 1._o that_o he_o forbid_v sin_n and_o command_v we_o the_o restraint_n of_o appetite_n and_o sense_n etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o that_o he_o help_v we_o so_o to_o do_v therefore_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o school-controversy_n here_o that_o trouble_v the_o world_n be_v but_o logomachy_n about_o the_o name_n of_o nolition_n and_o nolitive_a decree_n 21._o the_o thing_n proper_o will_v by_o god_n in_o a_o law_n be_v but_o the_o debitum_fw-la the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o do_v what_o be_v command_v and_o not_o to_o do_v what_o be_v forbid_v 22._o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a non-agency_a that_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o prohibition_n but_o a_o positive_a nolition_n of_o the_o subject_n restrain_v he_o from_o the_o forbid_a act_n and_o all_o proper_a moral_a obedience_n or_o disobedience_n good_a or_o evil_a be_v primary_o in_o the_o will_n and_o no_o further_a secondary_o in_o the_o exterior_a act_n or_o restraint_n than_o as_o they_o be_v voluntary_a and_o in_o non-agency_a but_o in_o a_o three_o sense_n or_o instance_n as_o the_o consequent_a of_o nolition_n and_o the_o refrain_v act_n 23._o if_o any_o therefore_o will_v say_v in_o this_o sense_n that_o god_n do_v positive_o nile_n the_o forbid_a act_n and_o so_o will_v a_o nonentity_n sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la mali_fw-la moralis_fw-la in_o this_o remote_a sense_n we_o will_v not_o contradict_v he_o but_o say_v as_o he_o 24._o and_o according_o we_o may_v say_v that_o god_n have_v a_o positive_a decree_n of_o nonentities_a or_o against_o moral_a evil_n where_o non-agency_a be_v loco_fw-la materiae_fw-la that_o be_v in_o tantum_fw-la so_o far_o as_o to_o do_v all_o that_o he_o do_v against_o it_o but_o not_o absolutè_fw-la ne_fw-la eveniat_fw-la ubi_fw-la evenit_fw-la 25._o but_o we_o may_v not_o therefore_o speak_v so_o unapt_o as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v positive_o all_o or_o any_o nonentity_n or_o non-futurity_n of_o mere_a natural_n that_o be_v non-futura_a 26._o therefore_o we_o may_v much_o less_o say_v it_o of_o his_o own_o natural_a impedition_n that_o he_o positive_o will_v non-impedire_a ubi_fw-la non_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v of_o as_o a_o restrainer_n of_o himself_o by_o law_n or_o self-opposition_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v that_o non-vult_a impedire_fw-la 27._o much_o less_o may_v we_o say_v that_o positive_o vult_fw-la non_fw-la velle-impedire_a lest_o we_o make_v another_o velle_fw-la necessary_a to_o that_o velle_fw-la and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la peccati_fw-la ●annes_n in_o 1._o q._n 23._o a._n 3._o p._n 2●●_n confess_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o this_o question_n be_v but_o which_o way_n god_n who_o be_v one_o pure_a act_n unvaried_a about_o all_o variety_n be_v most_o convenient_o to_o be_v mention_v by_o we_o and_o that_o deus_n respect_v culpae_fw-la quae_fw-la futura_fw-la ●●at_fw-la in_o reprobi●_n non_fw-la habuit_fw-la a●●um_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la affirmati●um_fw-la quo_fw-la voluerit_fw-la esse_fw-la pec●ata_fw-la a●●_n illos_fw-la p●ccaturos_fw-la whence_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o future_n or_o existent_n be_v not_o positive_o will_v even_o the_o formale_a p●●cati_fw-la be_v quid_fw-la ●uturum_fw-la but_o he_o think_v it_o most_o fit_a to_o say_v that_o god_n positive_o will_v the_o permission_n of_o sin_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v good_n ans●r_n nothing_o be_v ●●●ther_o good_a nor_o bad_a 2._o b●●_n ause_fw-la else_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o predestinate_a and_o reprobate_a will_v not_o fall_v under_o providence_n answ_n as_o if_o give_v that_o grace_n to_o on●_n which_o be_v not_o give_v to_o another_o make_v no_o difference_n 3._o because_o else_o ●n_o will_v come_v by_o cha●●●e_a as_o to_o god_n foreknowledge_n answ_n as_o if_o nothing_o will_v not_o be_v nothing_o without_o a_o positive_a d●●r●e_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v nothing_o or_o god_n can_v not_o know_v a_o nothing_o or_o a_o crime_n as_o such_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v quid_fw-la intellect●i_fw-la perfe●●●●im●_n intelligibile_fw-la without_o positive_a willing_a it_o how_o then_o know_v he_o the_o female_a peccati_fw-la 28._o it_o be_v proper_a to_o say_v that_o deus_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la permittere_fw-la peccatum_fw-la ubi_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la permittit_fw-la and_o that_o vult_fw-la permittere_fw-la aliquid_fw-la indifferens_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la positive_a permissum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la permissio_fw-la ista_fw-la est_fw-la quid_fw-la positivum_fw-la 29._o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n
528._o 3._o other_o say_v as_o camero_n that_o the_o intellect_n necessitate_v the_o will_n and_o the_o object_n and_o temptation_n necessitate_v the_o intellect_n and_o god_n cause_v the_o object_n and_o law_n and_o permit_v the_o tempter_n 529._o 4._o other_o say_v that_o god_n only_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o nature_n 1._o by_o support_n and_o concourse_n necessary_a to_o all_o agent_n cause_v the_o act_n as_o a_o act_n in_o general_n 2._o and_o give_v power_n also_o to_o act_n or_o not_o act_v free_o 3._o and_o as_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n do_v that_o which_o he_o know_v man_n will_v make_v a_o occasion_n of_o their_o sin_n 4._o and_o also_o by_o his_o providence_n cause_v many_o effect_n of_o which_o man_n sin_n be_v also_o a_o cause_n 5._o and_o after_o bring_v good_a out_o of_o their_o evil_n 6._o but_o as_o to_o the_o sin_n itself_o he_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o it_o either_o as_o sin_n or_o punishment_n either_o of_o the_o form_n or_o of_o the_o act_n as_o moral_o specify_v that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v about_o this_o forbid_v object_n or_o end_v rather_o than_o another_o and_o this_o opinion_n i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o undoubted_a truth_n 530._o let_v it_o here_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o the_o five_o thing_n here_o grant_v be_v all_o certain_a truth_n 2._o and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a on_o god_n part_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o event_n which_o we_o see_v and_o unnecessary_n be_v not_o to_o be_v assert_v 3._o that_o they_o full_o show_v god_n to_o be_v the_o perfect_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o therein_o 4._o and_o yet_o to_o be_v no_o author_n of_o sin_n let_v we_o consider_v of_o the_o particular_n 531._o i._n it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n as_o creator_n have_v make_v man_n a_o vital_a agent_n and_o therefore_o a_o self-actor_n under_o he_o and_o a_o intellectual_a agent_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o follow_v the_o perception_n of_o sense_n alone_o and_o a_o free-willing_a agent_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o power_n to_o act_n or_o not_o act_n hic_fw-mi &_o nunc_fw-la or_o to_o choose_v or_o refuse_v or_o to_o choose_v this_o rather_o than_o that_o as_o far_o as_o consist_v with_o his_o necessary_a volition_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v and_o enumerate_v before_o which_o be_v part_n of_o gibieuf_n and_o guil._n camerarius_fw-la scot._n meaning_n by_o their_o servato_fw-la ordine_fw-la finis_fw-la though_o i_o think_v that_o annatus_n do_v not_o unjust_o accuse_v gibieuf_n of_o confusion_n and_o unskilfulness_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o that_o matter_n 532._o ii_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o motus_fw-la vel_fw-la actio_fw-la be_v quid_fw-la naturale_fw-la it_o be_v of_o god_n as_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o nature_n conclus_fw-la nature_n nature_n nature_n vid._n gregor_n arim._n in_o 2._o d._n 28._o q._n 1._o a._n 3._o ad_fw-la arg_fw-mi 8._o &_o 12._o who_o judgement_n many_o schoolman_n follow_v vasquez_n thus_o abbreviate_v and_o report_v he_o in_o 1_o tho._n q._n 23._o d._n 99_o c._n 4._o m●tionem_fw-la dei_fw-la ordine_fw-la causae_fw-la priorem_fw-la esse_fw-la cooperatione_a &_o determinatione_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o operibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la at_o in_o operibus_fw-la peccati_fw-la etiam_fw-la secundum_fw-la substantiam_fw-la &_o seclusa_fw-la malitia_fw-la priorem_fw-la esse_fw-la nostram_fw-la determination●m_fw-la &_o codem_fw-la ordine_fw-la baec_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la comparari_fw-la in_o aeternita●●_n exit_fw-la quo_fw-la inserunt_fw-la deum_fw-la praefinisse_fw-la opera_fw-la bona_fw-la ante_fw-la det●rminati●n●m_fw-la nostram_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la praevisam_fw-la sed_fw-la mala_fw-la secundum_fw-la substantiam_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la praecognita_fw-la determinatione_fw-la nostrae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la vid._n marsil_n in_o 1._o q._n 45._o be_v 2._o post_fw-la 4._o conclus_fw-la and_o so_o when_o a_o sinner_n act_v it_o be_v not_o without_o this_o universal_a first_o cause_n whether_o god_n do_v it_o only_o as_o durandus_fw-la thought_n by_o the_o mere_a continuation_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n active_a and_o mobile_n or_o by_o any_o superadded_a concourse_n beside_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o present_a business_n which_o only_o show_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n 533._o iii_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o govern_v providence_n by_o do_v good_a do_v set_v before_o man_n that_o which_o they_o make_v a_o occasion_n of_o all_o their_o evil_n every_o thing_n be_v turn_v into_o sin_n by_o sinner_n 16._o sinner_n sinner_n sinner_n titus_n 1._o 15_o 16._o and_o to_o the_o unclean_a all_o thing_n be_v unclean_a through_o the_o uncleanness_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o conscience_n as_o to_o the_o pure_a and_o holy_a all_o thing_n be_v pure_a and_o sanctify_a bad_a stomach_n corrupt_v the_o wholsome_a food_n all_o god_n mercy_n be_v abuse_v to_o sin_n 534._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n fore-knew_a this_o and_o yet_o that_o he_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o deny_v man_n life_n or_o take_v it_o away_o lest_o they_o abuse_v it_o or_o deny_v man_n all_o those_o mercy_n or_o remove_v they_o which_o he_o forsee_v that_o they_o will_v turn_v to_o sin_n 535._o iv_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n often_o concur_v to_o the_o cause_v of_o the_o very_a same_o effect_n which_o sin_n also_o cause_v and_o so_o be_v as_o a_o concause_n of_o it_o with_o sin_n and_o this_o effect_n be_v so_o near_o to_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n as_o that_o the_o sin_n itself_o be_v oft_o call_v by_o its_o name_n as_o if_o it_o be_v its_o near_a matter_n which_o it_o be_v not_o and_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a mistake_n of_o man_n in_o this_o case_n that_o canno●_n distinguish_v of_o which_o more_o anon_o in_o the_o instance_n 536._o v._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n as_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n do_v do_v much_o good_a by_o the_o occasion_n of_o man_n sin_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o turn_v the_o sin_n itself_o into_o good_a 537._o vi_o and_o to_o these_o five_o operation_n of_o god_n i_o add_v as_o to_o his_o volition_n that_o all_o this_o which_o he_o do_v he_o will_v or_o decree_v to_o do_v and_o he_o have_v no_o contrary_a will_n at_o all_o 538._o but_o that_o which_o we_o deny_v be_v that_o he_o be_v any_o proper_a cause_n of_o the_o sin_n itself_o efficient_a or_o deficient_a culpable_a or_o not_o culpable_a physical_a or_o moral_a for_o the_o open_n of_o which_o we_o must_v inquire_v what_o sin_n be_v and_o what_o go_v to_o its_o be_v or_o constitution_n 539._o all_o grant_v that_o god_n be_v our_o ruler_n by_o a_o law_n and_o also_o our_o ultimate_a end_n as_o he_o be_v optimus_fw-la &_o amabilissimus_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v our_o absolute_a owner_n and_o that_o as_o rational_a free_a agent_n we_o that_o be_v his_o own_o be_v also_o his_o subject_n and_o beneficiaries_n and_o make_v capable_a of_o love_v he_o as_o our_o ultimate_a end_n and_o of_o obey_v his_o law_n and_o that_o sin_n be_v our_o disobedience_n to_o these_o law_n with_o our_o deny_v god_n ourselves_o as_o his_o own_o and_o withhold_v or_o pervert_v the_o love_n which_o we_o owe_v he_o as_o our_o end_n 540._o as_o logic_n have_v confound_v we_o in_o most_o other_o case_n by_o arbitrary_a unsuitable_a second_o notion_n make_v we_o a_o shoe_n not_o meet_v for_o the_o foot_n so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v thing_n without_o those_o unfit_a notion_n than_o with_o they_o so_o have_v it_o do_v here_o man_n may_v more_o easy_o know_v what_o sin_n be_v and_o what_o it_o be_v to_o disobey_v a_o law_n and_o that_o either_o by_o do_v what_o we_o shall_v not_o or_o by_o not_o do_v what_o we_o be_v command_v than_o they_o can_v know_v by_o what_o logical_a or_o metaphysical_a name_n it_o shall_v be_v call_v whether_o a_o privation_n or_o a_o relation_n a_o act_n or_o no_o act_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v not_o only_o for_o logician_n that_o god_n make_v his_o law_n nor_o be_v it_o only_o a_o metaphysical_a conscience_n that_o will_v accuse_v man_n or_o condemn_v they_o and_o torment_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n 541._o no_o act_n mere_o as_o a_o act_n in_o genere_fw-la be_v forbid_v of_o god_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o active_a nature_n and_o can_v no_o more_o cease_v all_o action_n than_o to_o be_v though_o it_o can_v forbear_v a_o particular_a act_n as_o to_o this_o object_n and_o at_o this_o time_n and_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o act_n as_o such_o 542._o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o as_o action_n itself_o be_v no_o substance_n but_o the_o mode_n or_o motion_n of_o a_o substance_n so_o to_o choose_v this_o object_n rather_o than_o that_o have_v no_o more_o of_o action_n in_o it_o than_o to_o have_v choose_v the_o other_o or_o than_o 4._o exit_fw-la to_o verb_n quoth_v d●us_a conc●●_n at_o nobiscum_fw-la ad_fw-la actum_fw-la peccati_fw-la prout_fw-la facultas_fw-la liberi_fw-la
but_o rather_o than_o another_o 603._o as_o the_o wind_n have_v its_o natural_a course_n and_o so_o have_v the_o water_n and_o the_o miller_n cause_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o suppose_v they_o do_v so_o set_v his_o mill_n to_o wind_n and_o water_n that_o by_o the_o mere_a receptive_a qualification_n of_o the_o patient_a they_o shall_v fulfil_v his_o will_n and_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n viz._n that_o they_o turn_v his_o mill_n and_o grind_v his_o corn_n so_o be_v it_o easy_a for_o god_n to_o use_v man_n sin_n permit_v to_o his_o end_n without_o will_v they_o sin_n they_o they_o they_o even_o vasq_n in_o 1_o tho._n q._n 23._o d._n 49._o c._n 8._o pag._n 758._o say_v that_o of_o man_n non_fw-la respondere_fw-la vocationi_fw-la god_n be_v causa_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la ut_fw-la removens_fw-la prohibens_fw-la dum_fw-la negate_fw-la auxilium_fw-la efficax_n congruum_fw-la but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o controversy_n about_o a_o logical_a name_n causa_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la which_o gibieuf_n and_o many_o other_o do_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n deny_v to_o be_v fit_o applicable_a to_o god_n as_o to_o man_n sin_n 604._o next_o the_o doctor_n come_v with_o reason_n and_o the_o first_o be_v because_o culpae_fw-la because_o because_o because_o pet._n alliac_n cam._n 1._o q._n 14._o a._n secundum_fw-la bradward_n &_o alios_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la vult_fw-la mala_fw-la culpae_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la respectu_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la rei_fw-la habet_fw-la velle_fw-la vel_fw-la nolle_fw-la nec_fw-la habet_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la velle_fw-la deus_fw-la illo_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la permittit_fw-la mala_fw-la culpae_fw-la fieri_fw-la sed_fw-la ideo_fw-la secundum_fw-la hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la permittere_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la approbat_fw-la ea_fw-la ne●_n impedit_fw-la ea_fw-la fieri_fw-la cum_fw-la poss●t_fw-la sed_fw-la secundum_fw-la magistrum_fw-la deus_fw-la permittit_fw-la ea_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la vult_fw-la ea_fw-la fieri_fw-la nec_fw-la vult_fw-la ea_fw-la non_fw-la fieri_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la nollet_fw-la non_fw-la fierent_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la &_o per_fw-la consequens_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la actum_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la respectu_fw-la huius_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la culpae_fw-la fieri_fw-la say_v bonaventure_n that_o plain_a and_o honest_a schoolman_n li._n 1._o this_fw-mi 47._o dub_v 2._o di●●nd●m_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sig●um_fw-la quod_fw-la de●●_n velit_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la ●●●●●i●●itur_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la velit_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la ●o_o elicitur_fw-la alli●co_fw-it ●●_o q._n 14._o a._n 1._o permittit_fw-la qui._n nec_fw-la pr●cipit_fw-la nec_fw-la ●●●●_o nec_fw-la consulit_fw-la sed_fw-la indul●●t_fw-la &_o talis_fw-la permissio_fw-la est_fw-la signum_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la dei_fw-la quia_fw-la aliquem_fw-la actum_fw-la significat_fw-la in_o si●_n permittente_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la deu●_n non_fw-la permittit_fw-la mala_fw-la culpae_fw-la ●●_o permittit_fw-la fieri_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la habet_fw-la velle_fw-la nec_fw-la habet_fw-la nolle_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la velle_fw-la ut_fw-la flat_a et_fw-la talis_fw-la permissio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la signum_fw-la divin●_n voluntatis_fw-la quia_fw-la ●ullum_fw-la actum_fw-la volendi_fw-la significat_fw-la in_o sic_fw-la permittente_fw-la &_o isto_fw-la modo_fw-la secundum_fw-la mag._n deus_fw-la permittit_fw-la mala_fw-la culpae_fw-la permission_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o willingness_n as_o well_o as_o command_v and_o what_o be_v permit_v and_o that_o for_o good_a infallible_o come_v to_o pass_v answ_n all_o this_o be_v before_o confute_v bradward_n confute_v confute_v confute_v if_o he_o real_o hol●_n with_o bradward_n li._n 1._o c._n 33._o that_o god_n will_v all_o that_o he_o permit_v why_o be_v it_o deny_v that_o he_o will_v the_o formale_a peccati_fw-la as_o much_o as_o the_o materiale_a see_v he_o permit_v it_o but_o his_o citation_n of_o bradwardine_n i_o think_v not_o myself_o oblige_v to_o regard_n nor_o do_v i_o consent_v any_o more_o to_o that_o doctrine_n in_o bradwardin●_n than_o in_o he_o see_v alliaco_fw-it before_o of_o bradward_n it_o be_v false_a that_o non_fw-la impedire_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la be_v a_o sign_n that_o one_o will_n the_o thing_n the_o king_n that_o only_o forbid_v drunkenness_n or_o murder_n by_o a_o law_n with_o penalty_n can_v also_o lock_v up_o or_o guard_v some_o man_n and_o effectual_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o sin_n and_o do_v he_o will_v it_o because_o he_o do_v not_o so_o and_o it_o be_v false_a that_o all_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v not_o hinder_v 605._o his_o second_o argument_n be_v speak_v very_o plain_o and_o gross_o viz._n both_o side_n confess_v that_o the_o substrate_a act_n be_v do_v god_n not_o only_o willing_a it_o but_o effect_v it_o v._o g._n absalon_n be_v congress_n with_o his_o father_n concubine_n yea_o not_o only_o the_o congress_n as_o a_o exercise_v imperate_a act_n but_o that_o the_o volition_n of_o congress_n the_o internal_a elicit_a act_n be_v efficient_o and_o principal_o of_o god_n why_o then_o shall_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o very_a evil_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o act_n be_v do_v god_n will_v it_o though_o not_o effect_v it_o or_o any_o way_n fail_v of_o his_o duty_n especial_o when_o the_o malice_n and_o deformity_n do_v necessary_o follow_v the_o substrate_a act_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o creature_n though_o not_o of_o god_n answ_n hobbes_n can_v desire_v little_a more_o but_o we_o vehement_o deny_v that_o the_o substrate_a act_n be_v of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v moral_o specify_v that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v exercise_v on_o this_o forbid_a object_n rather_o than_o another_o lawful_a one_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la eligentis_fw-la god_n do_v not_o as_o a_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n absalon_n to_o will_n that_o congress_n with_o his_o father_n concubine_n nor_o to_o act_n it_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o water_n and_o god_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o nature_n cause_n the_o wind_n and_o water_n to_o act_v and_o to_o act_v as_o they_o do_v on_o their_o own_o part_n but_o that_o they_o turn_v this_o wheel_n and_o millstone_n and_o run_v in_o this_o channel_n rather_o than_o another_o be_v long_o of_o the_o miller_n absalom_n motus_fw-la qua_fw-la motus_fw-la and_o qua_fw-la cupido_fw-la ordinata_fw-la be_v natural_a from_o god_n but_o not_o as_o act_v hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la towards_o this_o object_n and_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o act_n by_o that_o object_n suppose_v his_o lust_n and_o action_n may_v be_v moral_o and_o penal_o from_o god_n 606._o if_o you_o here_o bring_v forth_o the_o common_a medusa_n head_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v injurious_a to_o god_n that_o his_o act_n be_v determinable_a by_o a_o creature_n and_o so_o dependent_a i_o confident_o answer_v you_o for_o god_n 1._o no_o man_n be_v injurious_a to_o himself_o and_o god_n do_v not_o wrong_v himself_o when_o by_o make_v a_o creature_n with_o free_a self-determining_a power_n he_o resolve_v so_o far_o partial_o to_o suspend_v his_o own_o operation_n so_o as_o not_o to_o necessitate_v the_o will_n no_o more_o than_o he_o wrong_v himself_o by_o a_o great_a suspension_n in_o make_v no_o more_o world_n or_o creature_n 2._o you_o quite_o mistake_v we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v or_o limit_n god_n act_n or_o influx_n nor_o determine_v it_o but_o terminate_v it_o and_o determine_v of_o that_o effect_n which_o require_v both_o cause_n god_n and_o man_n and_o can_v be_v ordinary_o by_o one_o alone_a because_o god_n have_v otherwise_o appoint_v and_o again_o i_o beseech_v the_o adversary_n to_o note_n how_o great_a and_o innumerable_a change_n be_v make_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o recipient_n the_o rose_n and_o vine_n and_o weed_n and_o dunghill_n do_v not_o at_o all_o change_n the_o action_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o their_o various_a reception_n and_o co-operation_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o its_o act_n have_v such_o various_a effect_n and_o it_o be_v the_o miller_n work_n in_o make_v a_o various_a and_o special_a receptivity_n in_o his_o channel_n wheel_n etc._n etc._n which_o cause_v the_o variety_n of_o effect_n and_o god_n have_v enable_v man_n various_o and_o free_o to_o receive_v his_o influx_n 607._o his_o three_o argument_n be_v god_n give_v not_o that_o effectual_a grace_n without_o which_o he_o fore-knoweth_a sin_n will_v not_o be_v avoid_v ergo_fw-la he_o be_v willing_a that_o it_o be_v do_v answ_n i_o deny_v the_o consequent_a it_o only_o follow_v that_o he_o do_v not_o absolute_o and_o effectual_o will_v it_o if_o the_o king_n have_v several_a subject_n incline_v to_o eat_v a_o luscious_a poison_n and_o his_o child_n he_o effectual_o keep_v from_o it_o one_o he_o lock_v up_o another_o he_o commit_v to_o a_o keeper_n another_z he_o keep_v the_o poison_n from_o but_o to_o a_o traitor_n he_o say_v i_o once_o forgive_v thou_o and_o save_v thy_o life_n and_o i_o now_o command_v thou_o that_o thou_o avoid_v this_o poison_n and_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o it_o will_v torment_v and_o kill_v thou_o but_o if_o thou_o will_v take_v
of_o the_o effect_n and_o consequent_n of_o they_o but_o do_v this_o signify_v god_n will_v your_o malice_n or_o your_o act_n god_n do_v bruise_v christ_n which_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o concause_n of_o his_o death_n but_o not_o that_o he_o will_v or_o cause_v the_o jew_n to_o will_n or_o act_v his_o death_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n 629._o the_o rest_n of_o his_o instance_n be_v such_o as_o i_o have_v answer_v before_o or_o as_o the_o former_a answer_n full_o invalidate_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o weary_v myself_o and_o the_o reader_n with_o they_o 630._o cap._n 18._o p._n 230._o he_o assert_v that_o sin_n be_v a_o medium_fw-la to_o god_n glory_n and_o that_o not_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la but_o per_fw-la se_fw-la because_o sin_v by_o how_o much_o the_o worse_o it_o be_v in_o genere_fw-la mali_fw-la inhonesti_fw-la by_o so_o much_o the_o better_o and_o fit_a mean_n it_o be_v in_o genere_fw-la boni_fw-la utilis_fw-la &_o conducibilis_fw-la to_o god_n glory_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o i_o have_v before_o confute_v and_o think_v not_o his_o defence_n of_o it_o worth_a repeat_n 631._o many_o assertion_n he_o have_v cap._n 18._o which_o all_o depend_v on_o the_o false_a supposition_n that_o sin_n be_v a_o medium_n per_fw-la se_fw-la of_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o unproved_a supposition_n that_o god_n positive_o will_v the_o permission_n of_o it_o which_o be_v nothing_o whence_o he_o infer_v that_o god_n intend_v it_o in_o this_o and_o that_o order_n and_o much_o other_o vanity_n and_o still_o they_o confound_v sin_n in_o esse_fw-la real_a which_o be_v no_o medium_n with_o sin_n in_o esse_fw-la objectivo_fw-la which_o may_v be_v a_o part_n of_o holiness_n and_o no_o sin_n at_o all_o 632._o cap._n 19_o he_o argue_v god_n use_v man_n and_o devil_n in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o sin_v as_o his_o instrument_n viz._n to_o punish_v to_o try_v to_o humble_a etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la he_o will_v the_o event_n that_o they_o sin_n resp_n here_o be_v deceitful_a ambiguity_n in_o the_o word_n instrument_n and_o use_v proper_o a_o instrument_n be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n move_v by_o the_o principal_a to_o a_o effect_n above_o its_o proper_a virtue_n and_o so_o a_o sinner_n in_o and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o sin_v be_v no_o instrument_n of_o god_n for_o god_n move_v he_o not_o to_o that_o act_n as_o specify_v or_o circumstantiate_v so_o as_o be_v prohibit_v and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o so_o move_v by_o he_o as_o david_n to_o murder_n urias_n and_o to_o vitiate_v his_o wife_n he_o be_v not_o proper_o thus_o his_o instrument_n but_o sometime_o the_o word_n instrument_n signify_v a_o presuppose_a agent_n who_o action_n another_o can_v improve_v to_o his_o own_o end_n as_o the_o wind_n and_o water_n be_v improper_o call_v the_o miller_n instrument_n of_o turn_v his_o mill_n and_o the_o spring_n and_o poise_n be_v the_o clock-maker_n instrument_n of_o move_v his_o clock_n or_o watch_n and_o a_o mastiff_n dog_n be_v my_o instrument_n to_o keep_v away_o thief_n and_o a_o greyhound_n be_v my_o instrument_n to_o kill_v a_o hare_n and_o a_o ferret_n to_o catch_v a_o rabbit_n and_o a_o hawk_n to_o catch_v a_o partridge_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o we_o cause_v not_o at_o all_o the_o nature_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n or_o water_n but_o we_o can_v hinder_v the_o water_n nor_o the_o nisus_fw-la of_o the_o spring_n nor_o the_o gravitation_n of_o the_o poise_n but_o set_v the_o recipient_n so_o as_o that_o the_o effect_n shall_v be_v do_v as_o we_o will_v have_v it_o nor_o cause_n we_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o mastiff_n the_o inclination_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o greyhound_n ferret_n hawk_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o tie_v they_o up_o and_o let_v they_o loose_v as_o our_o end_n require_v but_o zeal_n make_v some_o man_n deride_v that_o god_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o sin_v and_o they_o can_v allow_v he_o the_o skill_n of_o every_o dull_a artificer_n or_o at_o least_o a_o will_v to_o use_v it_o without_o willing_a and_o cause_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o forbid_v 2._o and_o the_o word_n use_v signify_v sometime_o use_v by_o motion_n as_o i_o do_v my_o pen_n and_o sometime_o by_o ordination_n and_o adjoin_v some_o concause_n or_o fit_v the_o receptivity_n of_o the_o patient_a to_o the_o effect_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o we_o use_v wind_n water_n dog_n hawk_n thus_o only_a sinner_n by_o sin_v be_v god_n use_v instrument_n suppose_v his_o natural_a concourse_n and_o support_v and_o they_o be_v not_o his_o instrument_n thus_o neither_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o these_o creature_n be_v we_o for_o their_o fierceness_n craft_n inclination_n action_n be_v good_a and_o we_o do_v and_o may_v will_v it_o for_o our_o end_n but_o sin_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o god_n will_v not_o it_o at_o all_o but_o only_o the_o consequent_a of_o it_o or_o effect_v and_o that_o effect_v be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o sin_n but_o as_o god_n set_v in_o and_o cause_v the_o same_o effect_n which_o a_o sinner_n cause_v as_o in_o generation_n per_fw-la concubitum_fw-la illicitum_fw-la but_o when_o god_n will_v and_o cause_v the_o effect_n and_o forsee_v and_o permit_v the_o sinful_a volition_n and_o act_n which_o concur_v to_o that_o effect_n such_o a_o sin_n be_v improper_o call_v his_o use_a instrument_n or_o medium_n but_o proper_o be_v none_o 633._o to_o gibieuf_n and_o other_o say_v that_o god_n act_v not_o by_o sin_n as_o a_o instrument_n and_o will_v it_o not_o but_o the_o effect_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v absurd_a because_o the_o sin_n itself_o be_v castigatory_a and_o have_v such_o like_a effect_n and_o therefore_o god_n need_v not_o will_v that_o effect_v as_o after_o it_o but_o all_o this_o be_v from_o the_o forenoted_n confusion_n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o distant_a effect_n but_o the_o very_a immediate_a effect_n which_o be_v the_o act_n itself_o ut_fw-la recipitur_fw-la in_o passo_fw-la which_o god_n sometime_o be_v say_v to_o will._n as_o he_o will_v that_o job_n cattle_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o christ_n be_v kill_v and_o that_o malchus_n ere_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o that_o paul_n be_v scourge_v and_o smite_v on_o the_o mouth_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v oft_o imprison_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o god_n only_o forsee_v but_o will_v not_o that_o will_n and_o act_n of_o the_o agent_n which_o he_o forbid_v 634._o and_o here_o note_v that_o when_o the_o name_n of_o the_o effect_n or_o passion_n connote_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o the_o act_n than_o it_o be_v less_o meet_a to_o say_v that_o god_n will_v it_o as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v that_o we_o be_v persecute_v murder_a slander_v belie_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o any_o will_v so_o speak_v they_o must_v mean_v only_o the_o passion_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o action_n and_o then_o the_o difference_n be_v but_o in_o nudo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la 635._o to_o those_o that_o object_n that_o thus_o he_o make_v god_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o sin_n the_o effect_n be_v more_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o principal_a cause_n than_o to_o the_o instrument_n he_o first_o ill-applyeth_a some_o frivolous_a distinction_n and_o instance_v thus_o the_o hangman_n as_o the_o judge_n instrument_n hang_v a_o man_n in_o malice_n or_o revenge_n ergo_fw-la the_o judge_n much_o more_o in_o revenge_n non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la put_v in_o revenge_n which_o be_v but_o a_o cause_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n which_o be_v in_o question_n and_o thus_o the_o sword_n that_o kill_v a_o man_n be_v not_o culpable_a ergo_fw-la nor_o the_o striker_n non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la as_o if_o the_o question_n have_v be_v of_o the_o negation_n of_o a_o effect_n and_o not_o of_o the_o position_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o if_o two_o servant_n role_n a_o stone_n one_o be_v command_v and_o one_o forbid_a one_o be_v father_n to_o the_o other_o the_o son_n forbid_v role_v it_o unlawful_o ergo_fw-la the_o father_n command_v much_o more_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la resp_n 1._o as_o if_o the_o act_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v the_o same_o act_n because_o the_o effect_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v notorious_o false_a unless_o de_fw-la specie_fw-la 2._o who_o instrument_n do_v you_o suppose_v the_o son_n to_o be_v if_o the_o father_n it_o be_v because_o the_o father_n command_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o master_n and_o if_o so_o the_o argument_n be_v good_a the_o son_n act_n be_v a_o fault_n who_o obey_v ergo_fw-la the_o father_n more_o who_o command_v he_o save_v that_o command_a make_v another_o no_o necessary_a instrument_n because_o he_o can_v disobey_v but_o god_n premotion_n be_v suppose_v by_o you_o unavoidable_o to_o predetermine_v we_o 636._o but_o pag._n 255._o he_o give_v the_o true_a
natural_o happy_a be_v proper_a to_o god_n therefore_o adam_n be_v to_o be_v lead_v to_o it_o free_o by_o a_o covenant_n an._n to_o be_v happy_a necessary_o and_o independent_o and_o primary_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n but_o you_o can_v never_o prove_v it_o any_o contradiction_n or_o impossible_a for_o god_n to_o make_v a_o creature_n natural_o happy_a nor_o that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o §_o 9_o here_o the_o m._n s._n cit_v some_o word_n of_o his_o gibieuf_n make_v our_o be_v in_o god_n initial_o and_o final_o to_o be_v our_o state_n of_o amplitude_n and_o liberty_n and_o our_o go_v out_o from_o god_n to_o be_v our_o particularity_n and_o state_n of_o necessity_n as_o if_o we_o be_v pre-existent_a in_o god_n and_o our_o individuation_n cease_v upon_o o●●_n return_v into_o he_o as_o our_o end_n an._n but_o these_o be_v platonic_a phantasm_n and_o gibieuf_n who_o be_v a_o devout_a oratorian_n and_o talk_v too_o oft_o of_o our_o deification_n as_o benedict●●_n de_fw-fr benedictis_n barbanson_n baker_n and_o other_o friar_n that_o talk_v phanatical_o must_v be_v read_v with_o caution_n and_o exception_n and_o as_o the_o soul_n need_v not_o fear_v too_o near_o a_o union_n with_o god_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o its_o individuation_n so_o neither_o must_v it_o desire_v or_o hope_n for_o such_o §_o 10._o m._n s._n a_o unchangeable_a state_n of_o happiness_n in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v call_v eternal_a life_n an._n no_o doubt_v but_o that_o be_v call_v eternal_a life_n in_o the_o full_a sense_n which_o actual_o endure_v to_o eternity_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a subject_n and_o so_o 1._o the_o life_n of_o glory_n perfective_o 2._o and_o a_o confirm_a state_n of_o sanctity_n here_o initial_o be_v usual_o call_v eternal_a life_n but_o 3._o whether_o the_o lossable_a state_n which_o the_o angel_n fall_v from_o and_o adam_n fall_v from_o or_o that_o measure_n of_o grace_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n think_v the_o justify_v may_v fall_v from_o be_v never_o so_o call_v also_o i_o can_v prove_v §_o 11._o m._n s._n adam_n promise_a happiness_n be_v 1._o essential_a in_o this_o perfect_a holiness_n or_o love_n of_o god_n 2._o complimental_a in_o the_o enjoy_n god_n i●_n all_o the_o sanctify_a creature_n in_o that_o paradise_n but_o not_o to_o be_v translate_v to_o heaven_n which_o christ_n only_o procure_v we_o an._n i_o incline_v to_o that_o opinion_n 26_o year_n ago_o when_o i_o write_v the_o aphorism_n which_o you_o oppose_v but_o i_o now_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o rather_o think_v man_n shall_v have_v be_v translate_v to_o heaven_n as_o henoch_n and_o elias_n be_v upon_o many_o reason_n which_o i_o now_o pass_v by_o though_o i_o take_v it_o yet_o to_o be_v scarce_o certain_a to_o we_o §_o 12._o m._n s._n the_o holiness_n of_o god_n be_v his_o love_a himself_o as_o his_o end_n and_o the_o three_o person_n proceed_v by_o a_o reflex_n act_n of_o the_o infinite_a will_n and_o self-love_n of_o god_n be_v therefore_o call_v the_o holy_a spirit_n an._n 1._o this_o notion_n of_o god_n holiness_n that_o it_o be_v his_o self-love_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o you_o confine_v not_o his_o holiness_n to_o this_o but_o take_v this_o only_a as_o the_o most_o eminent_a among_o the_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o it_o for_o his_o whole_a transcendency_n in_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n as_o be_v adoreable_a by_o the_o creature_n and_o its_o end_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o create_a goodness_n and_o special_o of_o morality_n be_v also_o god_n holiness_n 2._o but_o the_o say_n that_o god_n be_v his_o own_o end_n seem_v improper_a though_o tolerable_a if_o speak_v but_o analogical_o for_o god_n neither_o have_v nor_o be_v to_o himself_o a_o cause_n nor_o a_o effect_n a_o beginning_n nor_o a_o end_n 3._o that_o the_o three_o person_n proceed_v by_o a_o reflex_n act_n of_o the_o infinite_a will_n many_o schoolman_n bold_o say_v and_o so_o some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v god_n actual_a self-love_n which_o be_v ●he_v same_o that_o you_o call_v his_o holiness_n and_o some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o divine_a will_n or_o love_n consider_v in_o itself_o as_o distinct_a from_o vital_a power_n and_o intellect_n or_o wisdom_n but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v more_o large_o elsewhere_o §_o 13._o m._n s._n adam_n promise_a reward_n be_v to_o be_v fix_v in_o a_o unchangeable_a state_n of_o please_a god_n by_o this_o holy_a spirit_n not_o by_o infuse_v any_o new_a quality_n which_o shall_v unchangeable_o fasten_v he_o to_o the_o rule_n for_o no_o create_a thing_n can_v unchangeable_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o fall_v an._n 1._o the_o promise_n to_o adam_n be_v very_o obscure_a but_o happiness_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v and_o everlasting_a 2._o but_o it_o be_v pass_v my_o reach_n to_o conceive_v how_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n can_v fix_v man_n in_o perfect_a holiness_n without_o any_o fix_v quality_n as_o it_o be_v call_v on_o his_o soul_n a_o constant_a act_n the_o soul_n must_v have_v and_o 1._o if_o that_o act_n be_v cause_v by_o any_o divine_a impulse_n dispose_v the_o soul_n so_o to_o act_v than_o that_o disposition_n be_v a_o quality_n 2._o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o both_o disposition_n and_o habit_n than_o the_o soul_n will_v not_o in_o glory_n be_v habitual_o or_o qualitative_o holy_a but_o only_o actual_o 3._o and_o a_o habit-acting_a being_n perfect_a than_o a_o act_n without_o a_o habit_n or_o inclination_n the_o soul_n will_v be_v more_o imperfect_a in_o glory_n than_o in_o this_o state_n of_o grace_n 4._o operari_fw-la sequitur_fw-la esse_fw-la god_n fit_v all_o his_o creature_n to_o their_o work_n and_o as_o when_o he_o will_v give_v immortality_n he_o will_v give_v a_o nature_n fit_a for_o immortality_n even_o indissoluble_a and_o incorruptible_a so_o when_o he_o give_v perpetuity_n of_o love_n he_o give_v a_o nature_n or_o habit_n fit_a for_o perpetual_a action_n christ_n say_v a_o good_a tree_n bring_v forth_o good_a fruit_n and_o a_o evil_a tree_n evil_a fruit_n make_v the_o tree_n good_a and_o his_o fruit_n good_a 5._o the_o operation_n of_o love_n in_o glory_n shall_v be_v ex_fw-la potentia_fw-la aut_fw-la violentia_fw-la aut_fw-la neutra_fw-la if_o there_o be_v no_o intrinsic_a disposition_n or_o inclination_n to_o they_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n for_o a_o soul_n to_o be_v perfect_o holy_a and_o not_o have_v the_o perfection_n of_o inclination_n to_o its_o acts._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o no_o holy_a quality_n alone_o suffice_v without_o god_n influx_n that_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o must_v be_v faid_fw-we of_o every_o creature_n without_o divine_a influx_n no_o creature_n can_v be_v or_o operate_v a_o moment_n no_o create_a thing_n of_o itself_o without_o god_n can_v continue_v how_o then_o shall_v it_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o fall_v but_o if_o the_o soul_n have_v any_o more_o goodness_n of_o nature_n or_o inclination_n in_o it_o than_o the_o devil_n have_v it_o must_v be_v a_o create_a thing_n or_o god_n himself_o if_o only_a god_n that_o prove_v not_o a_o saint_n to_o be_v himself_o better_a than_o a_o devil_n as_o to_o nature_n or_o disposition_n but_o only_o that_o god_n in_o he_o be_v better_a his_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n be_v natural_o fix_v to_o its_o operation_n but_o not_o a_o glorify_a soul_n be_v §_o 14._o m._n s._n that_o one_o be_v a_o natural_a and_o the_o other_o a_o voluntary_a agent_n one_o as_o gibieuf_n say_v non_fw-fr agit_fw-fr sed_fw-la agitur_fw-la the_o other_o do_v agere_fw-la &_o non_fw-la tantum_fw-la agitur_fw-la an._n 1._o gibieuf_n and_o you_o be_v deceive_v in_o think_v that_o such_o natural_n none_o agunt_fw-la passive_a matter_n do_v not_o act_n ex_fw-la principio_fw-la essentiali_fw-la unless_a dr._n glissons_n and_o campanellas_n doctrine_n hold_v true_a but_o the_o three_o active_a nature_n intellectual_a sensitive_a and_o vegetative_a and_o so_o fire_n and_o the_o sun_n do_v ex_fw-la principio_fw-la activo_fw-la essentali_fw-la agere_fw-la but_o nothing_o do_v act_n without_o a_o antecedent_n influx_n to_o action_n from_o the_o first_o cause_n in_o which_o it_o be_v passive_a for_o no_o creature_n be_v independent_a 2._o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la natura_fw-la quamvis_fw-la libera_fw-la to_o move_v natural_o only_a and_o not_o free_o be_v proper_a to_o agent_n mere_o natural_a distinct_a from_o free_a but_o to_o move_v free_o and_o yet_o from_o a_o fix_a principle_n which_o shall_v infallible_o determine_v the_o soul_n to_o act_v free_o be_v not_o a_o contradiction_n nor_o that_o which_o gibieuf_n shall_v deny_v to_o the_o glorify_a §_o 15._o m._n s._n man_n though_o a_o creature_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o action_n he_o move_v and_o set_v himself_o on_o work_n else_o he_o be_v
creature_n do_v preach_v he_o to_o we_o and_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v sanctify_v and_o use_v to_o this_o holy_a end_n §_o 33._o he_o set_v death_n continual_o before_o our_o eye_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o shortness_n of_o our_o life_n and_o show_v we_o how_o we_o must_v leave_v this_o world_n that_o we_o may_v read_v vanity_n upon_o all_o and_o not_o be_v deceive_v by_o it_o §_o 34._o by_o all_o this_o we_o see_v that_o this_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o sapiential_a frame_n of_o moral_a cause_n design_v for_o the_o government_n of_o man_n in_o right_a order_v his_o internal_a and_o external_a act_n and_o glorify_v eminent_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ruler_n §_o 35._o and_o he_o that_o will_v think_v right_o of_o this_o excellent_a frame_n must_v have_v all_o these_o thing_n in_o his_o consideration_n 1._o that_o christ_n himself_o be_v not_o only_o a_o justifier_n and_o actor_n of_o we_o but_o a_o prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n and_o that_o the_o government_n be_v lay_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n isa_n 9_o 6._o 2._o that_o we_o be_v not_o only_a patient_n and_o pardon_v sinner_n but_o also_o subject_n and_o engage_v covenanter_n 3._o that_o christ_n church_n be_v not_o like_o a_o statuary_n shop_n but_o a_o kingdom_n and_o a_o school_n where_o all_o must_v learn_v and_o obey_v 4._o that_o christ_n have_v not_o only_a motive_n power_n but_o law_n promise_n threaten_n etc._n etc._n to_o work_v by_o 5._o that_o his_o great_a blessing_n of_o glory_n be_v his_o reward_n and_o hell_n at_o last_o after_o those_o here_o be_v his_o punishment_n foretell_v to_o work_v on_o soul_n 6._o that_o he_o have_v a_o day_n in_o which_o as_o rector_n he_o will_v judge_v the_o world_n in_o righteousness_n according_a to_o what_o we_o have_v do_v in_o the_o body_n 7._o that_o faith_n be_v wrought_v by_o preach_v and_o love_n and_o hope_n and_o obedience_n be_v the_o end_n and_o use_n of_o faith_n 8._o that_o the_o felicity_n of_o individual_n and_o in_o they_o of_o the_o heavenly_a society_n in_o one_o glorify_a body_n with_o christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o where_o god_n remunerate_v justice_n be_v to_o be_v glorify_v and_o his_o govern_n wisdom_n and_o love_n for_o ever_o §_o 36._o from_o all_o this_o i_o conclude_v that_o they_o that_o slight_a all_o this_o work_n of_o god_n by_o the_o contemptuous_a name_n of_o moral_a suasion_n and_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o diminutive_a term_n as_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o to_o call_v it_o moral_a and_o by_o mean_n and_o talk_v of_o god_n work_n of_o grace_n on_o the_o soul_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o it_o very_o honourable_a than_o a_o physical_a motion_n and_o god_n convert_v soul_n but_o as_o boy_n whip_v their_o top_n or_o woman_n turn_v their_o wheel_n or_o the_o spring_n move_v the_o watch_n be_v cartesian_a blind_a theologue_n and_o overlook_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o that_o theology_n which_o they_o profess_v which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n over_o man_n and_o while_o they_o see_v little_a but_o matter_n and_o motion_n they_o be_v fit_a mechanical_o to_o treat_v of_o or_o deal_v with_o stone_n or_o brick_n or_o timber_n than_o men●_n ●_z be_v unfit_a to_o treat_v of_o humane_a government_n much_o more_o of_o divine_a sect_n iv_o how_o far_o god_n use_v means_n §_o 1._o christ_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a mean_n be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o conveyance_n of_o grace_n to_o any_o one_o in_o the_o world_n §_o 2._o god_n have_v a_o double_a work_n in_o illuminate_v and_o convert_v soul_n one_o by_o activity_n of_o exterior_a appulsive_a cause_n the_o other_o within_o we_o on_o the_o error_n agid._n column_n rom._n quodl_n 1._o qu._n 2._o p._n 5._o cit_v dio●ys_n de_fw-fr div_o nom_fw-fr l._n 3._o as_o hold_v that_o every_o order_n of_o second_o cause_n be_v like_o a_o beam_n of_o light_n stream_v down_o from_o god_n as_o so_o many_o cord_n let_v down_o to_o man_n to_o draw_v they_o up_o to_o god_n and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v take_v hold_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n he_o may_v imagine_v that_o heaven_n do_v bow_v down_o to_o he_o when_o indeed_o it_o move_v not_o but_o he_o will_v draw_v himself_o up_o to_o it_o so_o when_o upon_o prayer_n or_o other_o second_o cause_n god_n do_v we_o good_a he_o seem_v to_o incline_v and_o bend_v to_o we_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o he_o be_v unchangeable_a and_o it_o be_v we_o that_o be_v draw_v and_o move_v to_o he_o and_o by_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n by_o we_o we_o be_v conjoin_v to_o god_n purpose_n that_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v for_o we_o which_o he_o have_v decree_v vid._n reliq_n where_o he_o confute_v the_o contrary_a error_n faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n without_o those_o cause_n i_o can_v better_o illustrate_v it_o than_o by_o the_o cause_v of_o sight_n hear_v etc._n etc._n the_o light_n without_o we_o be_v not_o only_o a_o terminate_a object_n as_o some_o dream_n but_o a_o active_a thing_n or_o action_n which_o operate_v by_o appulse_n upon_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o sun_n and_o aire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o only_o a_o passive_a receiver_n as_o some_o dream_n but_o a_o organ_n where_o the_o visive_a spirit_n and_o soul_n be_v active_a and_o god_n work_v internal_o on_o this_o visive_a faculty_n by_o his_o influx_n to_o sustain_v it_o in_o its_o activity_n and_o by_o a_o congress_n of_o these_o two_o fire_n or_o active_a cause_n the_o sensitive_a soul_n do_v see_v now_o we_o all_o know_v that_o god_n give_v the_o external_a light_n only_o per_fw-la media_fw-la by_o the_o sun_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o he_o sustain_v and_o actuate_v the_o visive_n faculty_n be_v more_o difficult_a his_o own_o influx_n or_o causation_n be_v undoubted_a and_o that_o the_o same_o sun_n ut_fw-la causa_fw-la universalis_fw-la cherish_v and_o move_v the_o visive_a spirit_n but_o whether_o god_n move_v the_o sensitive_a faculty_n or_o soul_n itself_o by_o any_o superior_a spirit_n or_o mediate_v cause_n in_o its_o motion_n or_o action_n towards_o and_o on_o the_o exterior_a light_n be_v past_o our_o knowledge_n though_o the_o order_n observe_v in_o other_o case_n make_v it_o not_o improbable_a even_o so_o in_o the_o illumination_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o will_n we_o be_v sure_a that_o beside_o the_o terminative_a object_n there_o be_v a_o external_a motion_n which_o by_o the_o foresay_a mean_n be_v make_v at_o least_o on_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n whatever_o it_o do_v further_o on_o the_o intellect_n but_o in_o the_o superior_a influx_n on_o the_o soul_n itself_o what_o use_n god_n may_v make_v of_o angel_n or_o other_o superior_a spirit_n or_o cause_n we_o can_v tell_v we_o be_v sure_a as_o be_v say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o second_o cause_n yet_o as_o to_o proximity_n it_o be_v never_o the_o less_o near_o from_o god_n and_o soul_n be_v intellectual_a and_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v of_o the_o high_a nature_n of_o creature_n though_o not_o the_o high_a degree_n neither_o be_v improbable_a that_o god_n move_v we_o by_o a_o second_o cause_n or_o that_o he_o do_v it_o without_o §_o 3._o but_o as_o christ_n fore-described_n mediate_v causality_n be_v still_o suppose_a so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n do_v not_o only_a work_n as_o some_o think_v concomitant_o with_o the_o word_n but_o by_o it_o as_o his_o instrument_n though_o his_o way_n of_o co-operation_n be_v past_o the_o reach_n of_o man_n yet_o this_o much_o be_v sure_a 1._o that_o he_o adap●eth_v the_o mean_n to_o do_v their_o work_n both_o word_n minister_n etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o that_o his_o concourse_n make_v the_o due_a impression_n on_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n 3._o and_o though_o no_o philosopher_n certain_o know_v whether_o the_o image_n in_o the_o fantasy_n be_v mere_o passive_a as_o to_o the_o intellect_n or_o what_o use_n be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o the_o passion_n to_o intellection_n and_o volition_n yet_o such_o use_n as_o be_v natural_o to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o for_o these_o end_n god_n make_v and_o manage_v they_o according_o by_o skill_n and_o power_n §_o 4._o but_o here_o motion_n the_o effect_n of_o active_a force_n and_o order_n of_o motion_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o government_n must_v be_v well_o distinguish_v for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o soul_n action_n as_o such_o that_o we_o be_v now_o inquire_v after_o but_o of_o the_o order_n and_o rectitude_n of_o its_o action_n which_o be_v do_v by_o government_n §_o 5._o that_o god_n do_v work_v grace_n on_o man_n by_o mean_n ordinary_o as_o ordinary_o he_o cause_v natural_a effect_n by_o mean_n and_o miracle_n be_v rare_a may_v be_v prove_v by_o all_o
these_o follow_a evidence_n §_o 6._o 1._o in_o that_o he_o have_v make_v so_o large_a provision_n of_o mean_n and_o that_o in_o a_o admirable_a frame_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a world_n which_o he_o will_v never_o do_v in_o vain_a nor_o if_o he_o ordinary_o work_v without_o they_o that_o work_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v they_o to_o do_v it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o british_a divine_n in_o their_o suffrage_n at_o dort_n have_v not_o god_n decree_v to_o work_v grace_n by_o mean_n he_o can_v have_v do_v it_o with_o a_o fiat_fw-la §_o 7._o 2._o the_o glory_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o sapiential_a rule_n which_o be_v so_o constant_o and_o large_o give_v he_o in_o the_o scripture_n psal_n 103._o 10._o and_o 145._o and_o 119._o throughout_o and_o matth._n 25._o as_o the_o ship_n master_n or_o pilat_z be_v praise_v who_o by_o a_o helm_n can_v turn_v about_o the_o ship_n as_o he_o will_v jam._n 3._o 4._o §_o 8._o 3._o god_n work_v on_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o the_o causation_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o order_n be_v a_o moral_a effect_n which_o need_v not_o a_o creation_n but_o a_o moral_a order_n causation_n §_o 9_o 4._o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o those_o prosper_v best_a in_o grace_n that_o most_o faithful_o and_o diligent_o use_v the_o mean_n and_o we_o never_o know_v of_o any_o man_n 4._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 15._o prov._n ●_o 20_o 21._o &_o 3_o &_o 5._o &_o 8._o &_o 13._o 4._o in_o the_o world_n that_o come_v to_o actual_a knowledge_n faith_n or_o love_n without_o mean_n but_o all_o by_o the_o causality_n of_o they_o §_o 10._o 5._o we_o find_v that_o the_o great_a neglecter_n and_o despiser_n of_o mean_n be_v every_o where_o most_o graceless_a and_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n §_o 11._o 6._o we_o have_v minister_n and_o people_n frequent_a and_o strict_a command_n to_o use_v mean_n most_o diligent_o constant_o and_o careful_o §_o 12._o 7._o we_o have_v abundance_n of_o promise_n of_o god_n blessing_n upon_o the_o f._n licet_fw-la omnis_fw-la causa_fw-la secund●_n proprie_fw-la dicta_fw-la causet_fw-la effectum_fw-la ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sit_fw-la causa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la natura_fw-la rei_fw-la quia_fw-la solum_fw-la ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la dei_fw-la alliac_n in_o 4._o q._n 1._o f._n use_n of_o mean_n act._n 26._o 17._o i_o send_v thou_o to_o open_v their_o eye_n and_o turn_v they_o rom._n 10._o how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n etc._n etc._n isa_n 55._o 2_o 3._o hear_v and_o your_o soul_n shall_v live_v matth._n 28._o 20._o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o etc._n etc._n luke_n 10._o 16._o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o psal_n 19_o 7_o etc._n etc._n the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pure_a convert_v the_o soul_n 1_o pet._n 1._o it_o be_v the_o incorruptible_a seed_n that_o regenerate_v we_o heb._n 4._o the_o word_n be_v powerful_a and_o a_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n etc._n etc._n §_o 13._o 8._o when_o god_n will_v save_v a_o people_n he_o send_v they_o the_o gospel_n and_o 1●_n amos_n 8._o 11._o prov._n 29._o 1●_n when_o he_o will_v forsake_v they_o he_o take_v it_o away_o §_o 14._o 9_o the_o devil_n show_v his_o malice_n to_o soul_n and_o grace_n by_o oppose_v the_o mean_n deprive_v man_n of_o they_o or_o keep_v they_o from_o they_o or_o from_o the_o faithful_a use_v of_o they_o §_o 15._o but_o it_o be_v none_o of_o my_o meaning_n that_o the_o bare_a mean_n of_o itself_o do_v change_v the_o soul_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n but_o only_o that_o god_n operate_v moral_a effect_n by_o moral_a mean_n as_o he_o do_v natural_a by_o natural_a mean_n be_v still_o the_o prime_a cause_n of_o all_o himself_o §_o 16._o if_o we_o thus_o conjoin_v all_o cause_n and_o separate_v not_o what_o god_n have_v conjoin_v it_o will_v help_v we_o the_o better_a to_o escape_v error_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o if_o man_n will_v dream_v that_o all_o the_o honour_n or_o action_n that_o be_v ascribe_v to_o second_o cause_n be_v a_o derogation_n from_o god_n and_o a_o dishonour_n of_o he_o they_o forsake_v the_o truth_n and_o injure_v he_o §_o 17._o for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o to_o honour_v the_o mean_n or_o acknowledge_v operate_v though_o god_n be_v proxi●u●●_n not_o as_o in_o loco_fw-la in_o all_o his_o operation_n yet_o see_v he_o operate_v by_o second_o cause_n he_o do_v it_o according_a to_o they_o as_o all_o experience_n tell_v we_o therefore_o to_o end_v these_o controversy_n we_o shall_v consider_v more_o how_o those_o cause_n operate_v second_o cause_n and_o their_o aptitude_n and_o efficacy_n be_v to_o dishonour_n god_n than_o god_n shall_v be_v the_o great_a dishonourer_n of_o himself_o by_o make_v and_o use_v such_o cause_n and_o mean_n and_o so_o many_o creature_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n so_o many_o dishonour_n be_v cast_v on_o god_n and_o the_o excellent_a creature_n will_v dishonour_v he_o most_o which_o sottish_a conceit_n must_v needs_o be_v join_v with_o manichaeism_n that_o a_o ill_a god_n be_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n god_n be_v glorious_a in_o all_o his_o work_n and_o shine_v to_o we_o in_o they_o all_o sect_n v._o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o different_a effect_n of_o grace_n and_o means_n §_o 1._o grati●_n 1._o 1._o 1._o gerhard_n tom._n 2._o de_fw-fr lib._n a●b_fw-la cap._n 6._o §._o 1._o suppose_v that_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n be_v find_v in_o the_o will_n of_o man_n as_o be_v dead_a and_o vicious_a but_o yet_o that_o grace_n do_v not_o physical_o determine_v the_o will_n but_o so_o work_v as_o leave_v it_o a_o power_n to_o resist_v and_o that_o resistance_n be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n by_o make_v grace_n uneffectual_a and_o georg._n calixtus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o his_o word_n the_o minist_n verbi_fw-la p._n 241._o &_o in_o judic_n de_fw-fr controver_n num_fw-la 33._o see_v ●e_n blank_n thes_n de_fw-fr distinct_a grati●_n all_o that_o be_v good_a in_o the_o difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n be_v will_v by_o god_n and_o cause_v by_o he_o but_o nothing_o that_o be_v moral_o evil._n §_o 2._o as_o in_o nature_n god_n seem_v to_o cause_n motion_n in_o genere_fw-la by_o a_o equal_a universal_a influx_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v no_o difference_n per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la but_o the_o wonderful_a variety_n of_o motion_n and_o effect_n be_v otherwise_o cause_v so_o it_o seem_v that_o christ_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n afford_v by_o his_o mean_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o political_o manage_v a_o indifferent_a influx_n or_o help_n for_o action_n as_o action_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o as_o dr._n twisse_n frequent_o say_v well_o be_v to_o be_v call_v nature_n rather_o than_o grace_n except_o as_o the_o reprive_v of_o nature_n be_v grace_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v mere_a power_n to_o act_n because_o it_o be_v equal_o indifferent_a to_o a_o good_a act_n as_o a_o bad_a and_o to_o do_v or_o not_o do_v §_o 3._o the_o power_n of_o action_n as_o such_o be_v give_v by_o a_o equal_a natural_a universal_a influx_n it_o be_v the_o order_n of_o action_n where_o we_o must_v inquire_v of_o the_o difference_n and_o its_o cause_n §_o 4._o action_n itself_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a substantial_a be_v but_o a_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la but_o yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o mode_n as_o by_o the_o cartesian_o leave_n require_v more_o causation_n to_o it_o than_o a_o mere_a non_fw-la agere_fw-la do_v but_o ordo_fw-la actionum_fw-la be_v but_o a_o modus_fw-la modi_fw-la §_o 5._o ordo_fw-la be_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o world_n and_o soul_n the_o genus_fw-la of_o all_o relation_n in_o fundamento_fw-la and_o of_o all_o morality_n and_o worthy_a to_o have_v have_v a_o notable_a place_n in_o the_o predicament_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o call_v it_o whether_o any_o thing_n or_o nothing_o the_o ordo_fw-la rerum_fw-la be_v not_o res_n and_o it_o be_v rerum_fw-la status_fw-la which_o we_o better_o know_v in_o se_fw-mi than_o we_o know_v with_o what_o logical_a notion_n to_o clothe_v it_o §_o 6._o this_o excellent_a nothing_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o morality_n in_o its_o form_n and_o the_o business_n of_o frail_a man_n on_o earth_n and_o much_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a in_o heaven_n it_o be_v god_n work_n and_o not_o we_o to_o make_v new_a substance_n it_o be_v we_o to_o keep_v order_n in_o ourselves_o as_o god_n work_n yea_o in_o the_o action_n which_o god_n by_o nature_n enable_v we_o to_o so_o vain_a a_o thing_n be_v man_n that_o
have_v do_v it_o and_o will_v change_v another_o not_o so_o self-hardened_n thy_o gracelesness_n and_o destruction_n both_o absolute_o and_o as_o compare_v to_o other_o that_o be_v convert_v be_v imputable_a only_o to_o thyself_o 2._o and_o if_o thou_o be_v unwilling_a to_o use_v the_o mean_n as_o thou_o be_v able_a to_o hear_v read_v or_o meditate_v on_o that_o which_o shall_v affect_v thou_o and_o unwilling_a privative_o to_o hear_v and_o receive_v the_o inward_a motion_n of_o my_o spirit_n which_o shall_v convince_v and_o turn_v thou_o and_o will_v not_o either_o by_o previous_a cogitation_n or_o immediate_a conatus_fw-la and_o suscitation_n of_o thy_o intellect_n to_o think_v and_o of_o the_o will_n to_o its_o act_n active_o concur_v to_o receive_v my_o gracious_a motion_n and_o influx_n thy_o gracelesness_n absolute_o and_o comparative_o be_v imputable_a not_o to_o i_o but_o to_o thyself_o 3._o much_o more_o if_o when_o thou_o can_v do_v otherwise_o thou_o run_v the_o contrary_a way_n and_o turn_v thy_o thought_n and_o affection_n eager_o after_o vanity_n and_o hate_n and_o oppose_v my_o help_n and_o grace_n because_o it_o be_v against_o thy_o lust_n 2._o or_o if_o you_o will_v take_v it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a promise_n or_o encouragement_n from_o god_n thus_o 1._o if_o thou_o will_v not_o by_o wilful_a progress_n in_o sin_n and_o custom_n so_o increase_v thy_o privation_n and_o obdurateness_n as_o that_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o gracie●s_n means_n and_o impress_n will_v not_o convert_v thou_o as_o will_v do_v one_o that_o have_v not_o so_o abuse_v common_a grace_n 2._o and_o if_o also_o thou_o will_v at_o the_o present_n do_v what_o thou_o can_v in_o stir_v up_o thy_o own_o will_n to_o concur_v and_o thy_o intellect_n to_o consider_v and_o will_v but_o consent_n that_o my_o grace_n shall_v help_v thou_o and_o that_o thou_o will_v wait_v for_o it_o in_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n 3._o and_o if_o thou_o will_v not_o hate_v and_o resist_v my_o motion_n as_o enemy_n to_o thy_o lust_n and_o turn_v wilful_o after_o vanity_n in_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o thou_o be_v even_o moral_o able_a to_o forbear_v thou_o shall_v find_v that_o i_o be_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a abundant_a in_o goodness_n and_o truth_n and_o forsake_v none_o before_o they_o forsake_v i_o and_o have_v not_o appoint_v thou_o these_o mean_n in_o vain_a to_o who_o thus_o prepare_v do_v i_o ever_o deny_v the_o grace_n of_o faith_n name_v he_o if_o thou_o can_v so_o that_o volo_fw-la si_fw-la velis_fw-la hoc_fw-la be_v one_o thing_n and_o volo_fw-la si_fw-la velis_fw-la aliud_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la volendum_fw-la quantum_fw-la potes_fw-la teipsum_fw-la suscites_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la non_fw-la oppugnes_fw-la nec_fw-la contraria_fw-la prosequaris_fw-la quando_fw-la pravas_fw-la volitiones_fw-la fr●nare_fw-la possis_fw-la be_v another_o thing_n §_o 18._o that_o god_n give_v his_o gracious_a operation_n sometime_o in_o a_o resistible_a limit_a degree_n beside_o what_o be_v say_v be_v most_o evident_o prove_v 1._o in_o that_o all_o divine_n confess_v that_o in_o make_v the_o world_n he_o have_v not_o do_v quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o quantum_fw-la voluit_fw-la 2._o in_o that_o there_o be_v innumerable_a possibilia_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la aut_fw-la existentia_fw-la aut_fw-la futura_fw-la god_n can_v have_v make_v the_o world_n soon_o or_o make_v more_o orb_n earth_n tree_n man_n brute_n in_o specie_fw-la numero_fw-la and_o do_v more_o act_n and_o make_v more_o alteration_n than_o he_o do_v 3._o there_o be_v certain_o some_o divine_a operation_n with_o and_o by_o he_o institute_v mean_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o their_o instrumental_a aptitude_n §_o 19_o and_o it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o god_n omnipotency_n to_o work_v thus_o limited_o and_o resistible_o for_o 1._o else_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o own_o dishonour_n who_o free_o diversifi_v instrument_n receptivity_n and_o effect_n throughout_o the_o world_n in_o wonderful_a variety_n 2._o if_o the_o total_a non-volitions_a non-operation_n or_o forbear_v to_o do_v what_o he_o can_v as_o in_o all_o the_o innumerable_a possible_n aforesaid_a be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o he_o then_o to_o will_v only_o in_o tantum_fw-la and_o to_o operate_v hoc_fw-la &_o hactenus_fw-la limited_o and_o resistible_o be_v no_o dishonour_n be_v more_o than_o not_o to_o will_n and_o work_n at_o all_o sect_n viii_o what_o that_o operation_n of_o god_n on_o the_o soul_n be_v which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o many_o question_n as_o whether_o it_o be_v equal_a on_o all_o whether_o it_o be_v resistible_a whether_o it_o be_v moral_a or_o physical_a whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a when_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_a etc._n etc._n and_o what_o the_o various_a opinion_n about_o it_o be_v and_o how_o uncertain_a they_o be_v you_o may_v think_v this_o shall_v have_v come_v first_o but_o for_o some_o reason_n i_o have_v reserve_v it_o to_o this_o place_n §_o 1._o i_o think_v the_o ignorance_n of_o this_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n be_v common_a to_o all_o mankind_n but_o the_o ignorance_n of_o man_n ignorance_n and_o presumptuous_a contend_v about_o what_o we_o understand_v not_o pretend_v even_o to_o triumphant_a scorn_n of_o dissenter_n that_o we_o do_v understand_v it_o be_v the_o very_a life_n of_o most_o of_o our_o contention_n about_o these_o point_n §_o 2._o my_o own_o judgement_n be_v that_o our_o own_o intellection_n and_o volition_n in_o the_o body_n be_v act_n that_o take_v in_o so_o much_o of_o the_o sense_n imagination_n and_o corporeal_a spirit_n into_o that_o of_o they_o which_o we_o perceive_v and_o denominate_v as_o that_o we_o can_v tell_v how_o far_o the_o act_n even_o of_o our_o own_o separate_a soul_n will_v differ_v from_o these_o which_o we_o here_o perceive_v and_o from_o perception_n call_v intellection_n and_o volition_n and_o much_o less_o do_v i_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o god_n vital-activity_n intellection_n and_o volition_n and_o we_o some_o likeness_n there_o be_v or_o else_o we_o be_v not_o his_o image_n but_o all_o schoolman_n and_o divine_n agree_v that_o the_o name_n be_v not_o univocal_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o god_n as_o in_o man_n which_o these_o name_n signify_v and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o formal_a conception_n of_o they_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o a_o glow-worm_n or_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o flint_n yea_o or_o in_o a_o stick_n or_o clod_n be_v incomparable_o like_a the_o sun_n than_o man_n be_v poor_a life_n and_o intellection_n and_o volition_n be_v like_a to_o go_n and_o if_o so_o how_o unfit_a be_v we_o unnecessary_o to_o dispute_v of_o these_o act_n of_o god_n with_o curiosity_n or_o at_o all_o so_o as_o impli_v a_o near_a likeness_n the_o lord_n know_v that_o i_o will_v with_o reverence_n withdraw_v from_o this_o consume_a fire_n and_o no_o further_o meddle_v with_o it_o than_o the_o glorify_v of_o god_n and_o the_o pacify_v of_o the_o contentious_a and_o the_o heal_n of_o division_n and_o call_v off_o the_o presumptuous_a do_v require_v §_o 3._o fit_a 3._o 3._o 3._o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v what_o it_o be_v which_o we_o must_v conceive_v to_o go_v between_o god_n essence_n and_o man_n act_n or_o inclination_n give_v dr._n twiss_n accuse_v the_o jesuit_n for_o deny_v intellection_n and_o volition_n to_o be_v instantaneous_a act_n sine_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o yet_o his_o friend_n alvarez_n hold_v the_o divine_a act_n antecedent_n to_o be_v proper_o motio_fw-la and_o will_v have_v his_o predetermination_n so_o describe_v quâ_fw-la praeviâ_fw-la ●_z actuali_fw-la causis_fw-la secundis_fw-la praesert●m_fw-la libre_fw-la be_v inharente_n illas_fw-la applic●t_fw-la ●d_a operandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v either_o god_n or_o a_o effect_n of_o god_n which_o he_o call_v motio_fw-la if_o a_o effect_n it_o be_v so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o receiver_n and_o what_o motio_fw-la antecedent_n to_o man_n act_n can_v be_v imagine_v in_o man_n when_o motion_n be_v a_o act_n though_o every_o act_n be_v not_o motion_n therefore_o they_o voluminous_o dispute_v de_fw-la non_fw-la ente_fw-la or_o of_o they_o know_v no●_n what_o if_o we_o must_v have_v a_o distinct_a conception_n of_o it_o i_o think_v vi●_n impress●_fw-la fit_a by_o divine_a action_n or_o operation_n must_v be_v mean_v 1._o either_o something_o in_o god_n or_o something_o cause_v or_o create_v by_o he_o 2._o if_o cause_v or_o create_v it_o must_v be_v either_o something_o in_o the_o second_o cause_n or_o something_o in_o the_o recipient_a soul_n i_o think_v the_o distribution_n be_v sufficient_a §_o 4._o i._n in_o god_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o god_n his_o life_n knowledge_n and_o will_n be_v no_o accident_n but_o his_o essence_n and_o therefore_o invariable_a and_o no_o subject_n for_o any_o of_o these_o question_n to_o ask_v whether_o god_n essential_a knowledge_n will_n and_o activity_n
to_o make_v a_o difference_n 3._o the_o mean_n much_o differ_v which_o several_a man_n have_v and_o god_n usual_o operate_v according_a to_o the_o mean_n upon_o the_o soul_n §_o 5._o if_o the_o question_n be_v either_o of_o the_o act_n or_o habit_n it_o be_v no_o question_n for_o that_o be_v but_o to_o ask_v whether_o all_o man_n have_v equal_a faith_n love_n and_o other_o grace_n which_o common_a experience_n deny_v §_o 6._o whereas_o some_o will_v stick_v at_o my_o mention_v a_o divine_a impress_n on_o the_o soul_n in_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o act_n and_o habit_n i_o will_v have_v they_o remember_v that_o either_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n or_o not_o if_o there_o be_v i_o right_o mention_v it_o if_o not_o we_o be_v instant_o at_o a_o end_n of_o all_o this_o sort_n of_o controversy_n and_o calvinist_n and_o arminian_n can_v differ_v if_o they_o will_v for_o then_o the_o question_n must_v be_v only_o about_o that_o which_o be_v past_a question_n viz._n 1._o either_o about_o god_n act_n as_o in_o himself_o which_o be_v his_o simple_a essence_n 2._o or_o about_o the_o act_n and_o habit_n of_o faith_n love_n etc._n etc._n in_o man_n which_o all_o the_o world_n know_v be_v not_o equal_a for_o all_o man_n have_v not_o faith_n for_o as_o for_o pre-disposition_n the_o question_n will_v be_v revolve_v to_o the_o same_o point_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o be_v not_o equal_o dispose_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n act_n as_o in_o he_o be_v his_o essence_n sect_n x._o whether_o the_o say_a operation_n be_v physical_a or_o moral_a §_o 1._o this_o paltry_a question_n be_v worthy_a but_o a_o few_o word_n though_o ●_o make_v too_o much_o stir_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n physical_a and_o moral_a have_v speak_v before_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o 1._o if_o the_o question_n be_v the_o operatione_n ut_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la agentis_fw-la before_o the_o effect_n it_o be_v but_o to_o ask_v whether_o god_n essence_n be_v physical_a or_o moral_a which_o be_v unworthy_a a_o answer_n §_o 2._o 2._o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o action_n of_o second_o cause_n as_o the_o preacher_n etc._n etc._n if_o true_o act_v they_o be_v both_o physical_a as_o they_o be_v real_o actus_fw-la naturalis_fw-la and_o moral_a as_o they_o be_v the_o act_n of_o free_a intellectual_a agent_n but_o the_o act_n of_o law_n and_o other_o object_n mere_o as_o object_n on_o man_n be_v call_v moral_a act_n because_o they_o be_v but_o nominal_a but_o indeed_o be_v no_o act_n and_o therefore_o neither_o physical_a nor_o moral_a for_o they_o be_v but_o signa_fw-la and_o significare_fw-la be_v not_o agere_fw-la but_o be_v only_o a_o objective_a aptitude_n by_o which_o a_o intellectual_a agent_n can_v edify_v itself_o all_o the_o book_n in_o my_o library_n teach_v i_o without_o any_o action_n by_o be_v signa_fw-la objective_o to_o my_o active_a intellect_n §_o 3._o 3_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o divine_a impress_n on_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v quid_fw-la real_n and_o therefore_o physicum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v moral_a as_o it_o be_v the_o principium_fw-la actus_fw-la moralis_fw-la the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o our_o own_o act_n and_o habit_n they_o be_v physical_a and_o moral_a accident_n and_o they_o can_v be_v moral_a unless_o they_o be_v physical_a §_o 4._o but_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o to_o be_v quid_fw-la naturale_fw-la and_o quid_fw-la morale_fw-la formal_o differ_v as_o actus_fw-la qua_fw-la talis_fw-la and_o ordo_fw-la qua_fw-la ordo_fw-la do_v differ_v ab_fw-la ordine_fw-la se●_n relatione_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la morum_fw-la and_o moralitas_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la physici_fw-la vel_fw-la privationis_fw-la relatio_fw-la viz._n ad_fw-la regulam_fw-la &_o finem_fw-la morum_fw-la §_o 5._o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o act_n but_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o cause_n viz._n whether_o grace_n or_o divine_a action_n do_v cause_n physical_o or_o moral_o i_o answer_v plain_o that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a cause_n which_o be_v not_o physical_a a_o moral_a cause_n not_o physical_a be_v but_o causa_fw-la reputata_fw-la vel_fw-la ●●minalis_fw-la object_n be_v usual_o say_v to_o cause_n moral_o but_o if_o they_o be_v mere_o object_n they_o cause_v not_o efficient_o at_o all_o but_o by_o termination_n only_o material_o constitute_v the_o act_n in_o specie_fw-la but_o some_o thing_n vulgar_o call_v object_n as_o light_n heatt_z etc._n etc._n be_v active_a and_o so_o effect_v and_o he_o that_o do_v proponere_fw-la objectum_fw-la do_v indeed_o effect_n by_o speak_v or_o do_v but_o he_o do_v not_o effect_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o object_n on_o the_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a object_n but_o the_o vox_fw-la loquentis_fw-la do_v more_o than_o present_a a_o object_n it_o do_v by_o agency_n suscitate_a the_o spirit_n and_o operate_v on_o the_o organ_n of_o sensation_n and_o many_o mercy_n affliction_n and_o other_o mean_v foremention_v have_v their_o several_a way_n of_o active_a operation_n but_o it_o be_v ready_o confess_v that_o nothing_o corporeal_a can_v by_o any_o direct_a efficiency_n operate_v on_o a_o soul_n but_o only_o active_a spirit_n like_o itself_o remember_v therefore_o that_o i_o take_v the_o word_n physical_a here_o as_o the_o school_n do_v large_o as_o comprehend_v spiritual_a or_o hyperphysical_a and_o i_o plain_o say_v de_fw-la nomine_fw-la that_o god_n operation_n of_o grace_n be_v to_o be_v call_v hyperphysical_a in_o respect_n to_o god_n the_o agent_n and_o physical_a as_o they_o be_v physical_a effect_n on_o man_n and_o moral_a as_o the_o same_o be_v in_o instanti_fw-la secundo_fw-la also_o moral_a effect_n and_o that_o they_o be_v call_v moral_a in_o two_o usual_a sense_n 1._o in_o that_o it_o be_v morality_n or_o virtue_n that_o be_v produce_v by_o they_o 2._o and_o in_o that_o object_n be_v much_o of_o the_o mean_n the_o operation_n or_o efficiency_n of_o object_n as_o object_n be_v proper_o none_o at_o all_o they_o do_v but_o material_o as_o it_o be_v constitute_v the_o act_n and_o terminate_v it_o and_o occasion_n it_o as_o sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la which_o many_o call_v a_o moral_a reputative_a metaphorical_a causation_n and_o yet_o diversification_n be_v much_o by_o object_n §_o 6._o if_o this_o stumble_v any_o who_o look_v not_o at_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o occasion_n they_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v little_a efficient_a operation_n which_o we_o own_o in_o the_o collation_n of_o faith_n and_o conversion_n i_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v well_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a substance_n at_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v but_o a_o pray_v existent_n substance_n and_o faculty_n to_o be_v actuate_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n as_o such_o in_o genere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v cause_v by_o grace_n but_o the_o due_a order_n of_o act_n as_o to_o right_a object_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o the_o soul_n as_o such_o be_v a_o active_a spirit_n not_o indifferent_a between_o action_n and_o cessation_n but_o as_o natural_o prone_a to_o act_n as_o the_o earth_n to_o rest_v and_o as_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o air_n to_o descend_v and_o as_o the_o sun_n to_o move_v and_o shine_v so_o that_o it_o be_v never_o one_o minute_n out_o of_o action_n even_o in_o this_o earthen_a tabernacle_n from_o its_o first_o be_v to_o the_o last_o breath_n day_n or_o night_n though_o in_o different_a manner_n 4._o that_o god_n as_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n do_v uphold_v the_o soul_n in_o this_o active_a nature_n afford_v it_o that_o concourse_n or_o influx_n necessary_a thereto_o which_o in_o nature_n he_o make_v due_a to_o it_o as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o action_n and_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o brute_n so_o that_o activity_n as_o such_o distinct_a from_o the_o due_a order_n of_o it_o be_v give_v by_o god_n in_o nature_n 5._o and_o god_n have_v place_v the_o soul_n in_o the_o universe_n as_o a_o wheel_n in_o a_o watch_n where_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v some_o effect_n of_o the_o co-operation_n of_o concause_n or_o superior_a agent_n 6._o and_o angel_n and_o devil_n who_o have_v very_o much_o to_o do_v with_o our_o soul_n do_v work_n as_o voluntary_a agent_n in_o political_a order_n though_o not_o without_o the_o regulation_n of_o god_n law_n or_o will._n 7._o and_o god_n can_v do_v what_o he_o will_v on_o soul_n without_o any_o second_o cause_n though_o whether_o he_o do_v so_o or_o what_o we_o know_v not_o 8._o all_o this_o be_v suppose_v for_o efficiency_n object_n due_o qualify_v may_v do_v much_o for_o the_o order_n of_o act_n though_o proper_o they_o do_v nothing_o so_o that_o though_o they_o be_v but_o ut_fw-la materia_fw-la ad_fw-la formam_fw-la occasion_n sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la yet_o the_o reason_n
permissor_n say_v &_o effector_n ojus_fw-la mali_fw-la prorsus_fw-la invalida_fw-la consequentia_fw-la apparet_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la necesse_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la effector_n omnis_fw-la boni_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la conducibilis_fw-la n._n b._n vix_fw-la enim_fw-la datur_fw-la aliquod_fw-la peccatum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la alicui_fw-la conducibile_fw-la neque_fw-la necess●_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la author_n omnis_fw-la boni_fw-la jucundi_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la author_n peccati_fw-la nam_fw-la certissimum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la omnem_fw-la controversiae_fw-la al●am_fw-la positum_fw-la peccatum_fw-la esse_fw-la bonum_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la jucundi_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la conducibilis_fw-la potest_fw-la enim_fw-la peccatum_fw-la nobis_fw-la cedere_fw-la in_o salutem_fw-la vind._n grat._n li._n 1._o p._n 1._o sect_n 7._o p._n 133._o but_o whereas_o the_o doctor_n upbraid_v arminius_n for_o confusion_n in_o not_o distinguish_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o good_a in_o this_o controversy_n a_o ●●li_fw-la existentia_fw-la bonum_fw-la sit_fw-la viz._n the_o bonum_fw-la honestum_fw-la utile_fw-la &_o jucundum_fw-la i_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o avoid_v also_o the_o doctor_n confusion_n and_o to_o be_v so_o much_o more_o accurate_a than_o he_o as_o to_o remember_v that_o this_o distinction_n be_v but_o de_fw-fr bono_n creaturae_fw-la who_o pleasure_n profit_n and_o honesty_n be_v distinguishable_a but_o that_o above_o these_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o absolute_a and_o simple_a good_a and_o that_o thing_n be_v first_o good_a as_o relate_v to_o he_o the_o prime_n and_o ultimate_a good_a and_o that_o the_o high_a formal_a notion_n of_o goodness_n in_o the_o ●creature_n be_v none_o of_o those_o three_o but_o the_o conformity_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o absolute_a rule_n of_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o when_o we_o ask_v a_o bonum_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la malum_fw-la we_o mean_v not_o a_o sit_fw-la bonum_fw-la hominis_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la but_o a_o sit_fw-la bonum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la viz._n conform_v voluntati_fw-la divinae_fw-la and_o if_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o deus_fw-la velit_fw-la ●●●●_o fieri_fw-la we_o will_v confess_v it_o to_o be_v good_n but_o 3._o yet_o i_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v bonum_fw-la utile_fw-la see_v it_o do_v the_o sinner_n no_o good_a for_o bonum_fw-la jucundum_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la be_v not_o sin_n god_n will_v have_v man_n have_v more_o pleasure_n than_o sin_n bring_v and_o not_o less_o but_o it_o be_v hoc_fw-la minus_fw-la jucundum_fw-la sensibile_fw-la prefer_v before_o hoc_fw-la magis_fw-la jucundum_fw-la spiritual_fw-la which_o be_v sin_n now_o the_o prelation_n of_o a_o less_o pleasure_n to_o a_o great_a be_v no_o pleasure_n so_o that_o sin_n be_v neither_o utile_a nor_o jucundum_fw-la and_o the_o doctor_n be_v quite_o out_o in_o calling_z ●ccasio_fw-la a_o medium_n conducibile_fw-la and_o confess_v that_o sin_n be_v no_o otherwise_o conducible_a to_o god_n glory_n but_o as_o occasio_fw-la whereas_o occasio_fw-la as_o such_o be_v no_o medium_n at_o all_o no_o more_o than_o possibilitas_fw-la est_fw-la ens_fw-la unless_o you_o take_v medium_fw-la very_o large_o their_o chief_a argument_n be_v that_o the_o moral_a specification_n of_o a_o action_n be_v a_o entity_n and_o to_o say_v that_o any_o thing_n can_v cause_v any_o entity_n without_o god_n first_o cause_v it_o be_v to_o deify_v that_o creature_n make_v it_o a_o first_o cause_n answ_n 1._o the_o comparative_a order_n of_o action_n as_o the_o terminate_n they_o on_o this_o object_n rather_o than_o that_o and_o at_o this_o time_n rather_o than_o that_o etc._n etc._n be_v but_o the_o modus_fw-la modi_fw-la entis_fw-la and_o so_o be_v no_o proper_a entity_n 2._o or_o if_o the_o name_n be_v the_o quarrel_n it_o be_v no_o other_o entity_n than_o what_o god_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o creature_n able_a to_o cause_n without_o his_o predetermine_a causality_n 3._o this_o power_n be_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o its_o creator_n §_o 5._o as_o for_o their_o argument_n that_o there_o be_v no_o effect_n without_o a_o cause_n nor_o difference_n in_o effect_n without_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o a_o undetermined_a cause_n can_v produce_v a_o determinate_a effect_n i_o answer_v 1._o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o difference_n without_o any_o diversity_n in_o himself_o and_o he_o be_v the_o free_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o the_o world_n 2._o the_o soul_n be_v god_n image_n 3._o the_o will_n when_o undetermined_a have_v a_o self-determining_a power_n therefore_o this_o be_v but_o petere_fw-la principium_fw-la 4._o but_o there_o be_v many_o sub_fw-la cause_n that_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o determination_n as_o object_n opportunity_n knowledge_n the_o remove_n of_o competitor_n etc._n etc._n §_o 6._o therefore_o gibieuf_n guil._n camerarius_fw-la etc._n etc._n way_n of_o predetermination_n by_o the_o causa_fw-la finalis_fw-la be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n that_o be_v no_o efficient_a but_o a_o material_a objective_a or_o moral_a causation_n §_o 7._o when_o they_o say_v that_o else_o god_n depend_v on_o the_o creature_n and_o be_v determine_v by_o it_o as_o to_o his_o concourse_n i_o answer_v 1._o how_o can_v god_n free_a uphold_v the_o power_n of_o a_o free_a agent_n be_v his_o dependence_n on_o it_o when_o it_o express_o speak_v its_o dependence_n on_o he_o without_o who_o it_o can_v be_v nor_o act_n 2._o no_o creature_n determine_v god_n immanent_a act_n nor_o his_o transient_n as_o to_o the_o mere_a impress_n and_o first_o effect_n and_o so_o not_o god_n act_n at_o all_o unless_o terminate_n be_v determine_v it_o be_v only_o its_o own_o act_n which_o the_o creature_n determine_v which_o be_v a_o secondary_a effect_n of_o god_n act_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o second_o cause_n god_n influx_n make_v all_o that_o impress_n on_o the_o soul_n which_o god_n intend_v absolute_o but_o whether_o by_o that_o impress_n the_o sinner_n will_v consent_v the_o will_n determine_v and_o be_v the_o chief_a determiner_n in_o evil._n §_o 8._o say_v dr._n twisse_n vindic._n grat._n lib._n 2._o p._n 2._o digres_n 9_o the_o second_o cause_n non_fw-fr agit_fw-fr in_fw-la primam_fw-la etc._n etc._n hoc_fw-la faceret_fw-la vel_fw-la volendo_fw-la vel_fw-la ally_v agendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n answ_n it_o be_v grant_v god_n be_v not_o passive_a nor_o do_v any_o second_o cause_n act_n on_o he_o as_o passive_a who_o be_v his_o adversary_n in_o this_o §_o 9_o he_o add_v neither_o on_o the_o influx_n of_o god_n do_v we_o act_v for_o a_o act_n be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o act_n answ_n 1._o if_o by_o god_n act_n and_o influx_n he_o mean_v not_o the_o effect_n on_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v a_o false_a supposition_n that_o god_n influx_n or_o act_n be_v any_o other_o than_o his_o essence_n but_o if_o the_o say_a effect_n be_v mean_v i_o have_v show_v you_o that_o both_o indisposition_n in_o the_o recipient_a and_o a_o contrary_a act_n may_v resist_v it_o §_o 10._o against_o our_o passive_a determination_n of_o the_o effect_n he_o say_v that_o god_n be_v deny_v to_o act_v by_o physical_a action_n on_o man_n will_n which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v rather_o determine_v it_o than_o be_v determine_v by_o it_o because_o it_o can_v resist_v he_o etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o will_n do_v not_o resist_v by_o reaction_n on_o and_o against_o god_n but_o by_o indisposition_n and_o by_o its_o own_a not_o act_v when_o it_o can_v etc._n etc._n 2._o who_o dare_v deny_v all_o physical_a action_n of_o god_n on_o man_n will_n when_o it_o be_v quaedam_fw-la natura_fw-la 3._o the_o will_n do_v not_o determine_v god_n will_n nor_o reject_v his_o impress_n but_o only_o determine_v its_o own_o act._n 4._o if_o god_n will_v act_v ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la posse_fw-la the_o will_n will_v never_o disobey_v or_o fail_v of_o the_o due_a effect_n §_o 11._o he_o say_v ib._n do_v god_n move_v only_o to_o the_o act_n in_o genere_fw-la or_o also_o to_o this_o species_n of_o action_n the_o first_o can_v be_v say_v for_o suarez_n hurtado_n say_v that_o god_n determine_v the_o agent_n to_o this_o individual_a act_n and_o the_o creature_n have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o help_n to_o the_o species_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v perfect_a than_o the_o genus_fw-la as_o to_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o god_n influx_n be_v singular_a and_o not_o determine_v to_o generical_a nature_n etc._n etc._n answ_n god_n universal_a motion_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v necessary_o make_v its_o impress_n on_o the_o creature_n and_o give_v he_o sufficient_a help_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la svi_fw-la to_o act_n yea_o necessary_o continue_v the_o soul_n in_o some_o action_n and_o that_o action_n be_v singular_a and_o not_o a_o non_fw-la existent_a universal_a but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o general_n nature_n of_o a_o singular_a act_n which_o god_n natural_a influx_n necessary_o cause_v and_o the_o moral_a species_n what_o need_v soever_o we_o
have_v of_o help_n to_o it_o be_v cause_v otherwise_o not_o by_o this_o common_a influx_n of_o god_n as_o the_o root_n of_o nature_n but_o by_o a_o special_a gracious_a influx_n with_o and_o by_o special_a supernatural_a mean_n and_o this_o it_o do_v only_o to_o good_a and_o not_o to_o evil_a and_o not_o always_o with_o a_o causal_o necessitate_v influx_n as_o to_o our_o act_n §_o 12._o he_o add_v if_o the_o will_v need_v not_o god_n motion_n to_o its_o act_n in_o specie_fw-la it_o be_v either_o in_o genere_fw-la entis_fw-la or_o in_o genere_fw-la moris_fw-la the_o first_o can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o special_a nature_n include_v the_o general_n and_o more_o and_o the_o species_n in_o genere_fw-la moris_fw-la be_v no_o species_n of_o act_n but_o only_a accident_n of_o humane_a act_n and_o that_o only_a by_o extrinsic_a denomination_n as_o to_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o the_o vanity_n of_o arbitrary_a logical_a notion_n be_v a_o wood_n for_o you_o to_o hide_v the_o matter_n in_o you_o be_v not_o able_a certain_o to_o define_v what_o physical_o specifi_v a_o action_n and_o what_o not_o to_o say_v that_o one_o be_v the_o species_n of_o a_o act_n and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o accident_n and_o no_o species_n be_v but_o to_o say_v that_o you_o will_v say_v what_o you_o listen_v we_o use_v to_o say_v that_o act_n be_v specify_v by_o their_o object_n and_o so_o when_o object_n differ_v specie_fw-la physica_fw-la vel_fw-la morali_fw-la the_o act_n do_v so_o but_o when_o the_o question_n be_v with_o judas_n shall_v i_o betray_v my_o master_n or_o not_o with_o another_o shall_v i_o be_v perjure_v or_o not_o with_o another_o shall_v i_o commit_v this_o adultery_n or_o not_o with_o another_o shall_v i_o pray_v in_o season_n or_o out_o of_o season_n to_o another_o shall_v i_o love_v god_n or_o the_o creature_n more_o shall_v i_o will_v or_o not_o will_v this_o shall_v i_o will_v it_o or_o will_v it_o etc._n etc._n here_o you_o be_v so_o much_o at_o liberty_n that_o you_o may_v please_v yourself_o with_o say_v that_o to_o betray_v and_o not_o betray_v to_o forswear_v and_o not_o to_o forswear_v to_o love_v more_o or_o less_o in_o degree_n etc._n etc._n be_v physical_a species_n of_o entity_n and_o so_o make_v physical_a species_n of_o action_n but_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o non_fw-la agere_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la be_v a_o species_n of_o entity_n physical_a nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o we_o need_v god_n influx_n ad_fw-la non_fw-la agendum_fw-la as_o such_o and_o as_o for_o your_o accident_n of_o action_n if_o you_o mean_v relation_n it_o be_v their_o fundamentum_fw-la that_o we_o be_v question_v the_o extrinsic_a denomination_n be_v found_v in_o relation_n or_o else_o it_o be_v causeless_a in_o a_o word_n man_n by_o common_a influx_n can_v determine_v his_o own_o will_n to_o go_v this_o way_n rather_o than_o that_o and_o also_o not_o to_o go_v and_o this_o without_o a_o further_a physical_a predetermine_a premotion_n of_o god_n §_o 13._o but_o here_o let_v the_o reader_n note_n that_o when_o he_o make_v moral_a good_a and_o evil_a no_o species_n of_o action_n but_o a_o extrinsic_a denomination_n which_o be_v true_a abstract_v the_o relation_n from_o the_o fundamental_a difference_n of_o the_o act_n and_o make_v god_n the_o natural_o necessitate_v cause_n of_o all_o that_o be_v physical_a in_o the_o act_n he_o make_v god_n equal_o the_o necessitate_v prime_a cause_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o be_v but_o relation_n result_v from_o the_o specify_v act_n §_o 14._o he_o add_v if_o god_n move_v the_o will_v it_o be_v to_o that_o same_o act_n which_o it_o do_v or_o to_o another_o if_o to_o another_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n move_v it_o to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o do_v rather_o than_o that_o which_o be_v do_v when_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o moral_n but_o necessary_a physical_a motion_n answ_n the_o particle_n too_o do_v cheat_n you_o by_o ambiguity_n 1._o as_o too_o note_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n alone_o it_o be_v to_o the_o impress_n which_o he_o make_v on_o the_o soul_n which_o effect_n he_o still_o obtain_v which_o urge_v it_o towards_o its_o own_o act_n 2._o the_o same_o i_o say_v if_o to_o signify_v a_o absolute_o intend_a end_n 3._o but_o if_o to_o signify_v the_o natural_a tendency_n of_o god_n impulse_n as_o to_o a_o effect_n possible_a and_o desirable_a yea_o and_o due_a by_o command_n from_o the_o subordinate_a cause_n man_n will_n than_o it_o be_v to_o our_o act_n of_o repentance_n faith_n duty_n that_o god_n move_v we_o that_o be_v he_o give_v we_o that_o power_n and_o necessary_a influx_n by_o which_o it_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o we_o §_o 15._o it_o be_v but_o to_o make_v toil_n for_o the_o reader_n to_o answer_v all_o these_o fallacy_n and_o quibble_n found_v in_o some_o false_a supposition_n or_o ambiguous_a word_n else_o i_o will_v answer_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o digression_n and_o his_o digre_n 5._o li._n 1._o p._n 2._o contra_fw-la alvar._n only_o here_o i_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o in_o this_o digr_n 9_o he_o himself_o reject_v greg._n arim._n and_o hurtado_n assertion_n of_o god_n determine_v we_o to_o this_o or_o that_o numerical_a act_n as_o distinct_a from_o another_o ejusdem_fw-la speciei_fw-la ut_fw-la merum_fw-la figmentum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la curiositati_fw-la hominum_fw-la nimium_fw-la infoelici_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la introductum_fw-la whereas_o be_v it_o not_o for_o weary_v the_o reader_n i_o may_v show_v that_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v hold_v for_o or_o against_o this_o numerical_a as_o be_v for_o or_o against_o his_o specifical_a predetermination_n and_o the_o species_n have_v no_o existence_n but_o in_o the_o individual_n and_o himself_o say_v that_o god_n motion_n be_v ad_fw-la actus_fw-la singulares_fw-la if_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o that_o singular_a act_n that_o be_v do_v rather_o than_o that_o which_o be_v not_o do_v he_o give_v up_o his_o whole_a cause_n §_o 16._o but_o to_o this_o he_o have_v a_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o fiction_n and_o unsound_a to_o say_v that_o possibilia_fw-la quae_fw-la nondum_fw-la existunt_fw-la do_v differre_fw-la numero_fw-la cum_fw-la differre_fw-la numero_fw-la est_fw-la tantum_fw-la existentium_fw-la answ_n 1._o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o esse_fw-la possibile_fw-la be_v a_o fiction_n when_o possibile_fw-la be_v terminus_fw-la diminuens_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o be_v not_o possibile_fw-la as_o much_o a_o fiction_n de_fw-fr specie_fw-la as_o de_fw-la numero_fw-la that_o which_o be_v not_o neither_o be_v in_o specie_fw-la nor_o in_fw-la numero_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o possibilitas_fw-la numeri_fw-la as_o well_o as_o speciei_fw-la yet_o with_o this_o answer_n he_o oft_o insult_v over_o the_o schoolman_n when_o at_o another_o time_n he_o will_v have_v say_v that_o possibile_fw-la have_v a_o esse_fw-la cognitum_fw-la in_o both_o respect_n §_o 17._o and_o i_o think_v the_o good_a man_n forget_v that_o by_o this_o he_o quite_o overthrow_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr scientia_fw-la media_fw-la and_o much_o of_o all_o his_o other_o book_n which_o be_v animate_v with_o the_o supposition_n of_o god_n will_v cause_v faturition_n from_o eternity_n for_o if_o only_a existentia_fw-la differunt_fw-la numero_fw-la futura_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la existentia_fw-la and_o if_o the_o futurition_n of_o differentia_fw-la numero_fw-la be_v not_o decree_v nor_o eternal_a as_o of_o this_o sun_n this_o earth_n paul_n peter_n and_o their_o singular_a act_n etc._n etc._n than_o nothing_o be_v future_a from_o eternity_n and_o so_o we_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o arminian_o election_n of_o species_n only_o and_o not_o of_o individual_n in_o primo_fw-la instanti_fw-la which_o be_v reject_v sure_a god_n elect_v individual_n or_o none_o and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v future_a individual_n individuation_n exi_v not_o but_o in_o existentibus_fw-la but_o if_o foreknowledge_n and_o decree_n may_v be_v of_o future_n and_o non-existents_a it_o may_v be_v of_o individual_n that_o be_v such_o as_o well_o as_o of_o species_n §_o 18._o yea_o he_o proceed_v to_o say_v pag._n 412._o deum_fw-la scire_fw-la plura_fw-la esse_fw-la possibilia_fw-la quam_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la scire_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la rerum_fw-la possibilium_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la scire_fw-la se_fw-la praestare_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la detur_fw-la major_a multitudo_fw-la rerum_fw-la existentium_fw-la quam_fw-la actu_fw-la sit_fw-la quare_fw-la multitudo_fw-la rerum_fw-la individuarum_fw-la deo_fw-la notum_fw-la est_fw-la tantum_fw-la existentium_fw-la sive_fw-la ea_fw-la sit_fw-la multitudo_fw-la actualis_fw-la sive_fw-la potentialis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr scientia_fw-la media_fw-la be_v causa_fw-la transitionis_fw-la rerum_fw-la è_fw-la numero_fw-la possibilium_fw-la in_o numerum_fw-la futurorum_fw-la and_o my_o foresay_a opposition_n to_o his_o eternal_a causation_n of_o futurity_n be_v hereby_o confirm_v 2._o it_o be_v
to_o angel_n nor_o to_o brute_n for_o as_o god_n make_v one_o sort_n of_o creature_n natural_o determine_v to_o thing_n sensible_a and_o another_o sort_n necessary_o though_o free_o determine_v to_o thing_n spiritual_a so_o it_o please_v he_o to_o make_v a_o middle_a sort_n endue_v with_o reason_n and_o freewill_n undetermined_a as_o to_o their_o choice_n and_o able_a free_o to_o determine_v their_o own_o volition_n without_o any_o predetermine_a premotion_n of_o their_o creator_n or_o any_o other_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v fit_a subject_n to_o be_v govern_v in_o this_o life_n by_o law_n and_o other_o moral_a mean_n §_o 4._o god_n as_o creator_n make_v substance_n with_o their_o necessary_a accident_n and_o as_o the_o natural_a orderer_n of_o they_o place_v they_o in_o their_o natural_a order_n and_o as_o motor_n or_o actor_n he_o cause_v action_n as_o such_o but_o as_o moral_a rector_n he_o cause_v only_o the_o moral_a order_n of_o action_n as_o far_o as_o belong_v to_o a_o rector_n the_o rest_n be_v presuppose_v in_o nature_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o man_n to_o cause_v the_o rest_n §_o 5._o see_v god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o make_v such_o a_o creature_n as_o man_n of_o a_o middle_n defectible_a undetermined_a will_n leave_v to_o his_o free_a choice_n with_o necessary_a help_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o work_n to_o be_v diversify_v he_o be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o any_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o such_o a_o creature_n because_o he_o support_v his_o be_v and_o his_o active_a nature_n and_o be_v his_o first_o cause_n of_o action_n §_o 6._o god_n can_v prevent_v all_o future_a sin_n if_o he_o absolute_o will_v so_o to_o do_v either_o by_o destroy_v the_o world_n or_o disable_n the_o sinner_n or_o by_o withhold_v his_o move_a influx_n or_o by_o such_o a_o change_n of_o his_o nature_n as_o shall_v make_v he_o indefectible_a but_o he_o that_o make_v man_n in_o this_o middle_a state_n will_v so_o continue_v he_o and_o not_o make_v a_o change_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o nature_n to_o fulfil_v our_o will_n §_o 7._o no_o act_n as_o a_o act_n no_o vital_a act_n as_o vital_a no_o intellection_n no_o volition_n as_o such_o be_v virtue_n or_o sin_n and_o therefore_o to_o cause_v it_o as_o such_o be_v not_o to_o cause_v either_o moral_a good_a or_o evil_n §_o 8._o as_o god_n be_v relate_v to_o we_o as_o our_o owner_n ruler_n and_o our_o chief_a good_a efficient_o as_o our_o benefactor_n and_o final_o as_o our_o end_n so_o to_o consent_v to_o these_o relation_n and_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o correlation_n and_o to_o practise_v they_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o moral_a good_a even_o dispositive_o and_o actual_o to_o be_v resign_v and_o devote_v to_o god_n as_o our_o owner_n to_o obey_v and_o please_v he_o as_o our_o ruler_n and_o to_o be_v thankful_a to_o he_o and_o total_o love_v he_o as_o our_o benefactor_n and_o our_o ultimate_n end_n all_o moral_a goodness_n lie_v in_o this_o §_o 9_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o morality_n consist_v in_o the_o due_a or_o undue_a order_n of_o our_o action_n and_o disposition_n as_o they_o be_v a_o moral_a agent_n be_v relate_v to_o god_n himself_o in_o these_o three_o relation_n and_o to_o his_o action_n therein_o viz._n his_o disposal_n his_o law_n and_o his_o attractive_a final_a goodness_n with_o his_o benefit_n §_o 10._o in_o these_o the_o morality_n consist_v as_o simpliciter_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o all_o three_o inseparable_o as_o god_n relation_n be_v inseparable_a and_o our_o correlation_n but_o the_o relation_n of_o our_o action_n to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v morality_n secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la §_o 11._o and_o among_o they_o all_o our_o action_n submission_n resignation_n patience_n to_o god_n mere_o as_o our_o owner_n be_v moral_a but_o in_o the_o slender_a initial_a sense_n and_o our_o action_n as_o relate_v to_o he_o as_o our_o rector_n be_v moral_a in_o the_o full_a formal_a sense_n and_o therefore_o by_o most_o account_v the_o only_a formal_a morality_n as_o be_v a_o relation_n to_o a_o law_n but_o yet_o our_o action_n as_o relate_v to_o god_n our_o benefactor_n lover_n and_o end_n be_v moral_a in_o the_o high_a most_o perfective_a notion_n §_o 12._o it_o be_v not_o only_a sub_fw-la ration●_n obedientia_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n command_v by_o a_o law_n that_o love_n to_o god_n be_v moral_o good_a but_o also_o in_o that_o superior_a sense_n formal_o as_o it_o be_v the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o love_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o law_n and_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n not_o only_o as_o command_v by_o a_o law_n but_o as_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n above_o it_o as_o christ_n be_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o also_o as_o be_v a_o law_n eminenter_fw-la something_o great_a though_v not_o formaliter_fw-la §_o 13._o but_o as_o there_o be_v a_o order_n in_o these_o relation_n so_o be_v there_o in_o the_o morality_n of_o our_o action_n as_o towards_o they_o so_o that_o the_o last_o still_o include_v the_o rest_n forego_v all_o love_n be_v obedience_n and_o all_o obedience_n be_v submission_n to_o our_o owner_n but_o all_o obedience_n be_v not_o love_n nor_o all_o submission_n or_o resignation_n formal_a obedience_n to_o a_o rector_n though_o they_o must_v all_o concur_v and_o not_o be_v divide_v when_o they_o be_v formal_o distinguish_v §_o 14._o i_o have_v think_v it_o necessary_a though_o i_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o repetition_n to_o open_v here_o the_o doctrine_n of_o formal_a morality_n virtue_n and_o vice_n because_o we_o can_v understand_v how_o god_n be_v vindicate_v from_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n till_o we_o know_v what_o sin_n be_v which_o we_o can_v do_v till_o we_o know_v what_o virtue_n be_v which_o we_o can_v do_v till_o we_o know_v what_o morality_n be_v and_o also_o because_o the_o schoolmen_n most_o subtle_a elaborate_a inquiry_n into_o this_o point_n especial_o the_o nature_n peccati_fw-la be_v general_o too_o little_a subtle_a or_o accurate_a as_o compare_v it_o with_o this_o little_a you_o may_v perceive_v §_o 15._o from_o all_o this_o it_o be_v plain_a 1._o that_o god_n as_o the_o mere_a author_n and_o motor_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o cause_v we_o to_o obey_v or_o love_v he_o and_o therefore_o that_o these_o must_v be_v cause_v by_o another_o superadded_a operation_n §_o 16._o yet_o when_o we_o obey_v and_o love_v he_o the_o generical_a nature_n of_o the_o act_n be_v from_o god_n as_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n viz._n as_o it_o be_v intellection_n volition_n action_n but_o that_o these_o action_n be_v so_o due_o order_v as_o to_o be_v thus_o terminate_v on_o god_n and_o thing_n command_v be_v otherwise_o cause_v for_o though_o the_o generical_a nature_n of_o action_n intellection_n and_o volition_n as_o such_o be_v seldom_o find_v but_o in_o some_o moral_a species_n and_o that_o be_v never_o find_v but_o in_o singular_a act_n yet_o can_v one_o causality_n procure_v the_o generical_a nature_n and_o another_o the_o specifical_a and_o another_o the_o singularity_n in_o the_o same_o action_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o generical_a cause_n and_o the_o virtus_fw-la seminalis_fw-la the_o specify_v and_o the_o individuatio_fw-la seminis_fw-la the_o individ●●a●ing_n of_o plant_n animal_n etc._n etc._n §_o 17._o as_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o nature_n so_o he_o have_v settle_v nature_n in_o such_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o motion_n as_o that_o we_o have_v small_a reason_n to_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v there_o make_v any_o ordinary_a mutation_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o sun_n aforesaid_a he_o do_v by_o his_o generical_a influx_n concur_v with_o all_o specify_v and_o individuate_a cause_n according_a to_o their_o several_a nature_n or_o receptivity_n §_o 18._o they_o therefore_o that_o suppose_v that_o god_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n must_v of_o natural_a necessity_n ad_fw-la esse_fw-la by_o physical_a efficient_a premotion_n predetermine_v every_o act_n natural_a and_o free_a to_o its_o object_n compare_v with_o other_o possible_a object_n and_o that_o in_o all_o its_o mode_n and_o circumstance_n do_v confound_v nature_n and_o morality_n and_o leave_v nothing_o for_o god_n to_o do_v in_o cause_v holiness_n but_o what_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v to_o cause_v all_o action_n that_o be_v cause_v allow_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o second_o effect_n ●_o yea_o but_o what_o he_o do_v in_o cause_v every_o sin_n for_o his_o pracept_n be_v not_o with_o they_o the_o cause_v predetermination_n §_o 19_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n with_o all_o the_o fore_n describe_v frame_n of_o moral_a mean_n and_o the_o spirit_n to_o cooperate_v be_v the_o proper_a second_o cause_n by_o which_o god_n as_o rector_n will_v on_o his_o part_n ordinary_o
first_o give_v all_o creature_n what_o they_o have_v and_o next_o fail_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o in_o darkness_n as_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o then_o rise_v again_o revolve_v all_o thing_n into_o his_o original_a pure_a spirituality_n like_o the_o revolution_n of_o day_n and_o night_n summer_n and_o winter_n it_o be_v sure_a another_o thing_n than_o the_o scripture_n describe_v it_o which_o make_v it_o a_o noble_a part_n of_o that_o sapiential_a frame_n of_o moral_a government_n which_o some_o despise_v §_o 37._o ix_o but_o let_v it_o be_v note_v that_o we_o hold_v that_o as_o the_o almighty_a father_n be_v the_o glorious_a creator_n motor_n and_o life_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o eternal_a wisdom_n word_n and_o son_n the_o glorious_a ordinator_n rector_n and_o redeemer_n so_o the_o eternal_a love_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o final_a perfect_a of_o believer_n even_o of_o god_n elect_n and_o that_o this_o sanctification_n and_o proficiency_n be_v by_o more_o than_o moral_a sapiential_a regiment_n even_o by_o the_o real_a shed_n abroad_o god_n love_n upon_o the_o soul_n or_o by_o a_o quicken_a illuminate_a felicitate_v communication_n of_o divine_a life_n and_o light_n and_o love_n which_o yet_o make_v not_o the_o sapiential_a regiment_n vain_a §_o 38._o and_o as_o to_o freewill_n i_o further_o say_v that_o we_o be_v far_o from_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o state_n of_o man_n in_o which_o he_o be_v above_o god_n or_o independent_a and_o as_o a_o god_n to_o himself_o or_o that_o god_n be_v any_o way_n a_o defective_a or_o idle_a as_o they_o call_v it_o spectator_n of_o man_n sin_n or_o free_a act_n but_o that_o this_o rank_n and_o state_n of_o free_a agent_n be_v god_n own_o wisely-chosen_a work_n in_o which_o he_o be_v delight_v and_o that_o he_o do_v true_o attain_v his_o end_n in_o all_o §_o 39_o therefore_o as_o mr._n sterry_n magnify_v the_o harmony_n which_o arise_v from_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a as_o design_v and_o necessitate_v by_o god_n so_o we_o first_o admire_v the_o harmony_n which_o arise_v from_o natural_a and_o free_a agent_n and_o their_o work_n which_o must_v not_o be_v dishonour_v and_o leave_v out_o §_o 40._o and_o more_o than_o so_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o god_n work_n be_v perfect_a it_o be_v their_o perfection_n to_o be_v suit_v to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o mr._n sterry_n dr._n twisse_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o whether_o god_n be_v glorious_a in_o all_o his_o work_n or_o they_o be_v perfect_a for_o we_o say_v that_o though_o man_n sin_n be_v find_v upon_o god_n work_n and_o that_o sin_n be_v none_o of_o his_o work_n nor_o any_o mean_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o please_a or_o glorify_v he_o nor_o at_o all_o will_v or_o cause_v by_o he_o but_o hate_v and_o punish_v yet_o he_o lose_v none_o of_o his_o complacency_n or_o glory_n by_o it_o but_o notwithstanding_o its_o malignity_n shine_v glorious_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o his_o work_n §_o 41._o yea_o more_o we_o say_v that_o man_n sin_n under_o his_o dispose_v power_n and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o their_o evil_n unto_o good_a and_o sin_n shall_v become_v a_o occasion_n of_o that_o glory_n to_o god_n as_o sickness_n to_o the_o physician_n of_o which_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n or_o proper_a mean_n nor_o of_o itself_o cond●ceth_v thereunto_o yea_o and_o that_o no_o act_n as_o a_o act_n how_o sinful_a soever_o be_v do_v but_o by_o god_n causation_n as_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o nature_n and_o prime_a motor_n yea_o more_o that_o all_o the_o effect_n and_o consequent_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v not_o sin_v itself_o be_v under_o the_o causal_a government_n and_o disposal_n of_o god_n who_o will_v attain_v his_o end_n in_o all_o §_o 42._o therefore_o we_o differ_v but_o in_o this_o whether_o god_n get_v not_o all_o that_o glory_n which_o mr._n st._n florid_o describe_v notwithstanding_o sin_n or_o on_o supposition_n of_o it_o as_o bare_o permit_v negative_o but_o with_o a_o decree_n or_o volition_n of_o all_o the_o good_a consequent_n occasion_v by_o it_o rather_o than_o by_o sin_n itself_o as_o a_o will_v design_a effect_n of_o his_o own_o necessitate_v negation_n and_o in_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o the_o act_n as_o circumstantiate_v of_o his_o determine_a premotion_n whether_o man_v permit_v sin_n be_v any_o of_o god_n work_n and_o whether_o god_n glory_n be_v not_o rather_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la peccato_fw-la and_o also_o by_o occasion_n of_o it_o suppose_v to_o be_v man_n work_n only_o and_o by_o all_o the_o good_a consequent_n cause_v by_o god_n than_o by_o the_o sin_n itself_o as_o a_o mean_n conducible_a or_o a_o cause_n §_o 43._o for_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o god_n can_v have_v prevent_v all_o sin_n if_o he_o have_v so_o resolve_v and_o yet_o we_o believe_v not_o that_o such_o a_o permission_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o necessitating_a motion_n or_o privation_n as_o mr._n sterry_n will_v persuade_v we_o to_o make_v a_o creature_n no_o better_o than_o such_o as_o can_v do_v good_a if_o he_o will_v and_o can_v be_v willing_a with_o a_o decree_n to_o make_v many_o willing_a be_v much_o different_a from_o make_v the_o creature_n bad_a and_o then_o condemn_v he_o to_o hell_n for_o be_v so_o as_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n yet_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o divine_a light_n will_v short_o give_v we_o all_o a_o full_a discovery_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v vindicate_v the_o wisdom_n goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o his_o government_n of_o man_n than_o yet_o the_o wise_a mortal_n have_v §_o 44._o either_o you_o suppose_v that_o god_n do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v or_o not_o if_o yea_o than_o you_o suppose_v that_o he_o can_v nor_o ever_o can_v make_v any_o one_o creature_n worm_n or_o grass_n more_o or_o less_o great_a or_o small_a soon_o or_o late_a or_o otherwise_o than_o he_o do_v which_o few_o will_v believe_v it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o power_n but_o through_o perfection_n of_o wisdom_n and_o freedom_n of_o will_n that_o he_o do_v no_o more_o but_o if_o god_n can_v make_v one_o creature_n more_o or_o one_o motion_n more_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o i_o ask_v whether_o you_o dare_v call_v that_o non-agency_a by_o the_o name_n of_o idleness_n or_o deficiency_n if_o not_o why_o shall_v the_o non-causation_a of_o sinful_a volition_n in_o specie_fw-la morali_fw-la or_o the_o leave_v freewill_n to_o its_o own_o determination_n be_v so_o call_v not_o to_o make_v more_o creature_n or_o more_o physical_a motion_n or_o not_o to_o give_v more_o grace_n and_o glory_n be_v as_o much_o a_o non-agency_a as_o not_o to_o determine_v a_o sin_v will._n §_o 45._o as_o to_o all_o mr._n sterry_n reason_n against_o freewill_n they_o be_v so_o rhetorical_o rather_o than_o logical_o deliver_v that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o meet_v to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o any_o further_a answer_n of_o they_o or_o to_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v any_o more_o strength_n than_o those_o that_o other_o man_n plain_o have_v deliver_v §_o 46._o i_o conclude_v with_o this_o repeat_v profession_n that_o i_o be_o full_o satisfy_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o grace_n and_o nature_n and_o predestination_n and_o redemption_n as_o they_o stand_v between_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n and_o the_o arminian_o be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n than_o i_o have_v oft_o express_v in_o this_o book_n nor_o worthy_a any_o of_o that_o stir_n and_o contention_n which_o man_n that_o sufficient_o difference_n not_o word_n method_n and_o matter_n have_v make_v to_o the_o mischievous_a injury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o true_a life_n of_o all_o the_o remain_a difficulty_n be_v in_o this_o controversy_n between_o the_o defender_n of_o necessary_a predetermination_n and_o of_o freewill_n that_o be_v not_o what_o freewill_n sinner_n have_v leave_v but_o whether_o ever_o in_o angel_n or_o innocent_a man_n there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o will_n that_o can_v and_o ever_o do_v determine_v itself_o to_o a_o volition_n or_o nolition_n in_o specie_fw-la morali_fw-la without_o the_o predetermine_a efficient_a necessitate_v premotion_n of_o god_n as_o the_o first_o cause_n or_o as_o hobbes_n speak_v whether_o ever_o a_o create_a will_n do_v act_n without_o a_o necessitating_a premotion_n and_o whether_o to_o will_n and_o to_o will_v free_o be_v all_o one_o and_o whether_o the_o will_v except_o as_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o action_n be_v not_o as_o much_o necessitate_v to_o will_n or_o not_o will_n as_o my_o pen_n to_o write_v or_o not_o write_v be_v we_o call_v not_o its_o act_n contingent_a or_o free_a either_o because_o they_o be_v what_o they_o be_v volition_n or_o though_o ignorance_n because_o we_o see_v not_o the_o move_a cause_n §_o 47._o and_o if_o
of_o all_o true_a profit_n to_o we_o no_o more_o true_a natural_a entity_n in_o my_o choose_v the_o forbid_a one_o than_o in_o my_o choose_v the_o command_v one_o to_o hate_v god_n and_o love_v sin_n have_v no_o more_o natural_a entity_n than_o to_o love_n god_n and_o hate_n sin_n to_o speak_v a_o oath_n or_o lie_n than_o to_o speak_v truth_n and_o holy_o to_o will_v a_o forbid_a act_n than_o to_o will_v it_o and_o to_o will_v a_o good_a one_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o deify_v man_n to_o make_v he_o a_o first_o cause_n of_o that_o which_o have_v no_o natural_a entity_n that_o be_v of_o a_o act_n not_o as_o a_o act_n but_o comparative_o as_o rather_o this_o way_n than_o that_o way_n exercise_v and_o dr._n twisse_n hence_o say_v that_o moral_a specification_n of_o act_n be_v no_o true_a specification_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o physical_a specification_n 2._o if_o you_o say_v that_o we_o have_v a_o liberty_n ad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la as_o well_o as_o of_o specification_n or_o of_o contradiction_n as_o well_o as_o of_o contrariety_n even_o to_o will_n or_o not_o will_n do_v or_o not_o do_v and_o in_o this_o case_n to_o do_v or_o will_v when_o forbid_a be_v more_o than_o not_o to_o do_v or_o will_v i_o answer_v 1._o the_o soul_n be_v natural_o a_o active_a vital_a power_n and_o it_o be_v as_o natural_a to_o it_o to_o be_v in_o act_n as_o to_o a_o stone_n to_o lie_v still_o and_o the_o cartesian_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o action_n need_v no_o more_o cause_n than_o rest_n but_o i_o rather_o say_v that_o god_n never_o forbid_v action_n in_o general_a to_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o this_o or_o that_o action_n upon_o this_o or_o that_o object_n at_o a_o undue_a time_n so_o that_o no_o man_n ever_o sin_v by_o mere_a action_n as_o such_o whether_o vital_a intellectual_a or_o volitive_a the_o action_n which_o god_n command_v he_o will_v the_o action_n which_o he_o forbid_v be_v but_o this_o or_o that_o upon_o a_o undue_a object_n adam_n have_v this_o liberty_n of_o contradiction_n to_o will_v or_o not_o to_o will_v this_o particular_a act_n of_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n but_o not_o to_o will_n or_o not_o will_v simple_o now_o for_o adam_n to_o will_v to_o eat_v that_o fruit_n instead_o both_o of_o nill_v it_o and_o of_o willing_a to_o please_v god_n by_o nilling_a or_o refuse_v it_o have_v no_o more_o natural_a entity_n in_o it_o than_o if_o he_o have_v not_o will_v it_o but_o will_v somewhat_o else_o at_o the_o same_o time_n 3._o a_o action_n itself_o be_v not_o proper_o res_n but_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v a_o creature_n that_o suppose_v god_n the_o cause_n of_o its_o power_n continue_v shall_v be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o its_o own_o act_n or_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n he_o say_v that_o which_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v prove_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n work_n be_v their_o likeness_n to_o himself_o and_o as_o intellection_n and_o freewill_n be_v part_n of_o this_o likeness_n we_o know_v not_o just_a how_o far_o god_n can_v go_v in_o such_o communication_n i_o see_v no_o contradiction_n in_o it_o to_o say_v that_o a_o faculty_n maintain_v by_o god_n in_o its_o natural_a force_n with_o necessary_a though_o not_o determine_v concourse_n can_v determine_v itself_o without_o any_o more_o causation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o contradiction_n god_n can_v do_v it_o 4._o but_o this_o be_v all_o prevent_v by_o consider_v that_o man_n soul_n be_v never_o out_o of_o act._n it_o be_v active_a force_n be_v never_o idle_a though_o it_o act_v not_o always_o the_o same_o way_n nor_o with_o the_o same_o extension_n or_o intention_n so_o that_o to_o reduce_v it_o into_o act_n be_v not_o to_o reduce_v it_o from_o a_o mere_a potentia_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la but_o from_o a_o power_n act_v one_o way_n or_o slow_o to_o act_v another_o way_n or_o more_o intense_o 5._o yea_o this_o be_v all_o answer_v by_o consider_v that_o as_o i_o say_v while_o god_n continue_v the_o soul_n in_o its_o nature_n it_o continue_v a_o natural_o active_a force_n or_o power_n incline_v essential_o to_o activity_n so_o that_o though_o i_o say_v that_o action_n need_v more_o cause_n than_o non-action_n that_o be_v here_o do_v in_o god_n still_o cause_v the_o active_a disposition_n but_o suppose_v that_o uphold_v i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v oft_o more_o need_n of_o other_o causality_n or_o strength_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o action_n than_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o act_v whatever_o the_o world_n talk_v against_o durandus_fw-la they_o be_v never_o well_o able_a to_o answer_v à_fw-fr dola_n though_o in_o sense_n they_o that_o factious_o oppose_v he_o mean_v the_o same_o as_o he_o and_o if_o a_o rock_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n by_o something_o that_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o or_o remove_v as_o a_o thread_n suppose_v god_n to_o continue_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o all_o thing_n else_o there_o be_v more_o strength_n and_o causality_n needful_a to_o hold_v it_o from_o fall_v than_o to_o make_v it_o fall_v when_o the_o thread_n be_v cut_v it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o god_n power_n to_o keep_v the_o fire_n from_o burn_v the_o three_o confessor_n dan._n 3._o and_o the_o lion_n from_o devour_a daniel_n dan._n 6._o and_o the_o sea_n from_o flow_v on_o the_o israelite_n and_o the_o sun_n from_o move_v in_o joshuah_n fight_n 6._o and_o yet_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o action_n which_o be_v but_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la that_o be_v in_o question_n but_o only_o the_o comparative_a circumstantiate_v of_o that_o action_n so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o modus_fw-la modi_fw-la rei_fw-la 7._o and_o last_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o power_n and_o liberty_n in_o this_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v overthrow_v the_o certainty_n and_o fundamental_o of_o all_o our_o religion_n now_o whether_o any_o man_n shall_v deny_v all_o our_o religion_n and_o certain_a necessary_a truth_n for_o such_o a_o metaphysical_a uncertain_a notion_n as_o this_o that_o god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v a_o creature_n that_o can_v cause_v a_o modus_fw-la modi_fw-la in_o determine_v its_o active_a nature_n to_o this_o object_n rather_o than_o to_o that_o without_o divine_a predetermination_n let_v sobriety_n be_v judge_n c._n but_o thus_o you_o make_v man_n the_o specifier_n of_o his_o good_a act_n without_o god_n determination_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o evil_n b._n jansenius_n be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o this_o we_o have_v more_o need_n of_o divine_a help_n to_o the_o willing_a and_o do_v of_o good_a than_o of_o evil_n we_o can_v do_v evil_a without_o his_o natural_a support_n and_o concourse_n but_o we_o can_v do_v good_a especial_o spiritual_a save_v good_a unless_o we_o have_v moreover_o his_o medicinal_a special_a grace_n to_o the_o specify_v of_o good_a action_n there_o must_v ever_o concur_v god_n natural_a help_n god_n gracious_a help_n and_o man_n freewill_n or_o self-determination_n it_o be_v not_o two_o or_o three_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v make_v by_o these_o several_a cause_n but_o one_o determination_n so_o that_o under_o god_n man_n be_v the_o specify_v determiner_n of_o his_o will_n to_o good_a or_o else_o he_o be_v not_o a_o believer_n nor_o rewardable_a or_o punishable_a and_o that_o he_o can_v determine_v his_o will_n to_o good_a as_o well_o as_o to_o evil_a proceed_v not_o from_o the_o original_a nature_n of_o the_o will_n for_o with_o that_o such_o a_o determination_n be_v consistent_a but_o from_o its_o pravity_n or_o corruption_n but_o how_o grace_n and_o freewill_n concur_v be_v after_o to_o be_v handle_v c._n dr._n twisse_n vindic._n grat._n lib._n 2._o p._n 190._o vol._n minoris_fw-la have_v a_o full_a digression_n 4_o to_o prove_v that_o god_n will_v that_o sin_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v he_o permit_v it_o and_o say_v nostri_fw-la theologi_fw-la affirman●_fw-la arminiani_n ●ontificii_fw-la negant_fw-la cause●_n negant_fw-la this_o digression_n of_o dr._n twisse_n be_v answer_v in_o the_o first_o book_n his_o friend_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr aux_fw-fr li._n 11._o disp_n 110._o p._n 442_o etc._n etc._n discuss_v the_o qu._n a_o detur_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la causa_fw-la reprobationis_fw-la and_o conclude_v that_o reprobatio_fw-la qua_fw-la deus_fw-la statuit_fw-la non_fw-la dare_v aliquibus_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la et_fw-la permittere_fw-la peccatum_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la conditionata_fw-la sed_fw-la absoluta_fw-la nec_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la praescientiam_fw-la demeritorum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la reprobi_fw-la 2._o in_o angelis_n qui_fw-la ceciderunt_fw-la nu●la_fw-la datur_fw-la causa_fw-la reprobationis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la integrum_fw-la effectum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o et_fw-la ita_fw-la de_fw-fr reprobatione_fw-la parvulorum_fw-la
i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o a._n it_o be_v a_o idle_a question_n for_o that_o be_v but_o necessitas_fw-la existentiae_fw-la he_o that_o be_v ungodly_a be_v necessary_o ungodly_a while_o he_o be_v so_o b._n ii_o we_o hold_v moreover_o that_o the_o same_o man_n will_v certain_o all_o that_o time_n omit_v the_o prevalent_a love_n of_o god_n and_o all_o act_n proper_a to_o the_o godly_a a._n that_o be_v but_o the_o same_o else_o he_o be_v a_o godly_a man_n b._n iii_o we_o hold_v also_o that_o yet_o this_o man_n may_v forbear_v many_o act_n of_o sin_n and_o do_v many_o thing_n command_v and_o so_o be_v not_o under_o a_o vicious_a necessity_n of_o commit_v all_o sin_n or_o omit_v all_o duty_n iv_o we_o hold_v also_o that_o his_o vicious_a necessity_n of_o disposition_n be_v curable_a and_o not_o remediless_a and_o desperate_a v._o we_o hold_v also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o curable_a without_o god_n save_v sanctify_a grace_n proportion_v to_o his_o disease_n or_o pravity_n vi_o we_o hold_v also_o that_o god_n have_v appoint_v every_o man_n certain_a duty_n and_o mean_n to_o be_v use_v in_o order_n to_o his_o cure_n vii_o we_o hold_v that_o he_o give_v much_o outward_a help_n and_o some_o inward_a commoner_n grace_n antecedent_n usual_o to_o sanctify_a grace_n by_o which_o much_o of_o these_o duty_n and_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v viii_o and_o we_o hold_v that_o god_n appoint_v no_o mean_n in_o vain_a nor_o command_v any_o unprofitable_a duty_n or_o which_o man_n have_v not_o sufficient_a encouragement_n to_o use_v with_o hope_n of_o success_n and_o be_v not_o unexcusable_a if_o he_o neglect_v do_v you_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o any_o of_o this_o or_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o that_o we_o must_v have_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o your_o love_n and_o concord_n a._n though_o i_o grant_v you_o a_o necessitas_fw-la existentiae_fw-la that_o a_o wicked_a man_n life_n while_o such_o be_v wicked_a in_o the_o main_a for_o that_o be_v but_o to_o say_v that_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v a_o wicked_a man_n yet_o i_o grant_v you_o not_o a_o necessitas_fw-la effecti_fw-la as_o if_o his_o pravity_n make_v his_o wicked_a life_n unavoidable_a or_o necessary_a as_o a_o necessitating_a cause_n b._n his_o wicked_a life_n be_v considerable_a 1._o as_o to_o his_o inward_a act_n or_o to_o his_o outward_a 2._o as_o to_o the_o immediate_a or_o next_o act_n and_o as_o to_o the_o remote_a 3._o and_o the_o necessity_n be_v voluntary_a or_o involuntary_a and_o so_o i_o say_v 1._o he_o be_v under_o no_o natural_a or_o involuntary_a necessity_n but_o under_o a_o 83._o a_o etsi_fw-la amor_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la excedat_fw-la vires_fw-la physical_a voluntatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la spectatae_fw-la eas_fw-la tamen_fw-la superat_fw-la si_fw-la spectentur_fw-la difficultates_fw-la quae_fw-la occurant_fw-mi unde_fw-la fit_n ut_fw-la sine_fw-la speciali_fw-la auxilio_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la ad_fw-la actum_fw-la reduci_fw-la naturalis_fw-la inclinatio_fw-la d●um_fw-la super_fw-la omne_fw-la diligendi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la homo_fw-la credere_fw-la mysteria_fw-la ●fidei_fw-la ●t_a oportet_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la sine_fw-la gratiae_fw-la auxilio_fw-la etiam_fw-la quum_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la sunt_fw-la proposita_fw-la &_o probatum_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la esse_fw-la revelatum_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la homo_fw-la seruare_fw-la quoad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la ullum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la affirmativum_fw-la supernaturale_fw-la de_fw-la interno_fw-la actu_fw-la sine_fw-la auxilio_fw-la gratiae_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la pet._n a_o s._n joseph_n thes_n general_a de_fw-fr aux_fw-fr p._n 81._o 82_o 83._o vicious_a inclination_n or_o habit_n which_o will_v produce_v some_o effect_n certain_o and_o other_o uncertain_o 2._o the_o certain_a effect_n of_o the_o habitual_a privation_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o enmity_n to_o he_o and_o to_o holiness_n be_v that_o his_o soul_n will_v not_o in_o statu_fw-la praesenti_fw-la immediate_o nor_o till_o it_o be_v cure_v or_o over-swayed_n by_o a_o superior_a cause_n ●_o love_n god_n above_o all_o nor_o love_v holiness_n nor_o live_v a_o holy_a life_n because_o the_o soul_n will_v not_o go_v contrary_a to_o its_o habitual_a inclination_n without_o somewhat_o to_o overpower_v that_o habit_n a_o effect_n will_v not_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o fix_a inclination_n of_o its_o cause_n 3._o and_o another_o certain_a effect_n of_o a_o soul_n predominant_o habituate_v to_o sensuality_n be_v that_o it_o will_v live_v a_o sensual_a life_n constant_o as_o to_o the_o bent_n of_o inward_a volition_n and_o ordinary_o as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o outward_a action_n 4._o but_o be_v not_o so_o necessitate_v to_o every_o sin_n nor_o against_o every_o duty_n and_o mean_n of_o cure_n this_o soul_n be_v not_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o so_o continue_v uncured_a now_o if_o it_o be_v the_o present_a voluntary_a ascertain_a disposition_n which_o you_o deny_v then_o 1._o you_o must_v hold_v that_o a_o enemy_n of_o god_n can_v immediate_o love_v he_o above_o all_o and_o live_v a_o holy_a life_n 2._o and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n in_o a_o man_n most_o habitual_o sensual_a by_o which_o he_o can_v forbear_v both_o the_o inward_a desire_n and_o outward_a act_n of_o sensuality_n which_o be_v contradiction_n to_o he_o that_o know_v what_o a_o prevalent_a fix_a habit_n be_v 3._o and_o that_o all_o wicked_a enemy_n of_o god_n have_v in_o they_o a_o cause_n that_o can_v immediate_o cure_v all_o their_o own_o enmity_n and_o pravity_n without_o god_n spirit_n of_o grace_n or_o else_o have_v his_o spirit_n and_o grace_n immediate_o at_o a_o instant_n at_o command_n and_o if_o all_o a_o man_n original_a sin_n and_o contract_v habit_n be_v so_o easy_o lay_v by_o at_o any_o minute_n the_o cure_n seem_v much_o easy_a than_o the_o depravation_n which_o perhaps_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n grow_v to_o that_o strength_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o world_n experience_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o city_n than_o to_o quench_v it_o and_o to_o catch_v the_o plague_n or_o any_o disease_n than_o to_o cure_v it_o or_o to_o wound_v the_o body_n than_o to_o heal_v it_o or_o to_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n than_o to_o build_v it_o to_o drown_v a_o ship_n than_o to_o make_v it_o etc._n etc._n so_o all_o minister_n tutor_n parent_n christian_n yea_o person_n find_v how_o woeful_o hard_a it_o prove_v to_o cure_v one_o sin_n to_o cure_v the_o ignorant_a the_o unbelieving_a the_o hard-hearted_a the_o proud_a the_o lustful_a the_o covetous_a the_o passionate_a much_o more_o the_o malignant_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o holiness_n what_o need_v of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o the_o medicinal_a grace_n of_o christ_n if_o the_o very_a deprave_a will_n can_v do_v all_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o itself_o and_o depose_v its_o enmity_n a._n you_o speak_v to_o i_o as_o if_o i_o be_v a_o pelagian_a i_o be_o not_o for_o any_o of_o this_o but_o will_v rather_o yield_v to_o what_o you_o say_v b._n ii_o and_o as_o for_o your_o second_o charge_n it_o charge_n vid._n quae_fw-la ha●●t_fw-la ruiz_n de_fw-fr praedefin_fw-fr tr_fw-la 2._o d._n 8._o per_fw-la tot_fw-la de_fw-fr necessitate_v vaga_fw-la consistent●_n cum_fw-la libertate_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la et_fw-fr a._n 9_o p._n 137._o that_o all_o good_a action_n be_v fore_o decree_v of_o god_n prove_v and_o multitude_n cite_v that_o defend_v it_o that_o they_o assert_v unresistible_a necessitate_v grace_n i_o pray_v you_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o four_o article_n which_o be_v its_o proper_a place_n to_o avoid_v repetition_n but_o here_o let_v i_o remember_v you_o by_o the_o way_n 1._o that_o not_o to_o love_n god_n not_o to_o believe_v not_o to_o repent_v not_o to_o live_v holy_o be_v no_o act_n and_o therefore_o no_o effect_n of_o power_n but_o a_o privation_n 2._o that_o therefore_o god_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o love_v he_o to_o believe_v to_o repent_v to_o be_v holy_a be_v not_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o power_n but_o to_o give_v he_o act_v and_o power_n 3._o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o true_a liberty_n for_o true_a liberty_n be_v the_o liberty_n of_o some_o faculty_n or_o power_n 4._o but_o if_o you_o will_v call_v a_o voluntary_a impotency_n and_o viciousness_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o free-power_n than_o god_n take_v away_o such_o power_n by_o give_v we_o power_n and_o such_o liberty_n by_o make_v we_o free_a but_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o crimination_n the_o second_o crimination_n a._n follow_v a._n the_o arminian_o say_v that_o god_n give_v a_o supernatural_a power_n even_o to_o the_o will_n itself_o and_o that_o by_o immediate_a operation_n synod_n art_n 3._o &_o 4._o p._n 15_o etc._n etc._n and_o they_o add_v mente_fw-la illuminata_fw-la &_o voluntati_fw-la concessa_fw-la supernaturali_fw-la potentia_fw-la partim_fw-la per_fw-la illuminationem_fw-la partim_fw-la per_fw-la virium_fw-la immediatam_fw-la insusionem_fw-la
but_o mere_a power_n for_o morality_n consist_v formal_o and_o primary_o in_o the_o will_n or_o voluntary_a and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v good_a or_o evil_a as_o such_o be_v not_o formal_o any_o moral_a good_a or_o evil_a but_o natural_a but_o disposition_n be_v 4._o power_n be_v call_v moral_a analogical_o and_o reputative_o as_o causa_fw-la finalis_fw-la be_v say_v to_o cause_n when_o it_o be_v call_v a_o moral_a cause_n and_o the_o operation_n metaphorical_a or_o as_o he_o be_v call_v a_o moral_a cause_n who_o persuade_v to_o the_o end_n or_o object_n and_o so_o we_o take_v the_o word_n moral_a power_n in_o our_o question_n and_o so_o the_o receive_a impress_n or_o influx_n of_o divine_a agency_n as_o also_o the_o habit_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o analogical_a power_n because_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o natural_a power_n performance_n of_o the_o act_n and_o so_o the_o suscitation_n as_o receive_v of_o a_o dormant_a active_a power_n may_v be_v call_v analogical_o a_o power_n and_o the_o right_a disposition_n of_o a_o power_n may_v be_v call_v a_o power_n and_o the_o deep_a fore_n describe_v action_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v call_v a_o power_n to_o other_o sensible_a acts._n xxvii_o next_o to_o this_o moral_a power_n be_v potentia_fw-la logica_fw-la which_o be_v but_o the_o name_n of_o power_n give_v extrinsical_o from_o some_o other_o thing_n without_o which_o the_o effect_n will_v never_o be_v though_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o the_o cause_n have_v power_n sufficient_a and_o the_o name_n of_o impossibility_n de_fw-fr effectu_fw-la be_v often_o and_o more_o tolerable_o here_o use_v than_o of_o impotency_n as_o in_o the_o cause_n so_o we_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o god_n will_v or_o decree_v be_v possible_a and_o what_o he_o nill_v absolute_o be_v impossible_a and_o thence_o some_o say_v that_o god_n can_v do_v it_o because_o be_v will_n and_o he_o can_v do_v what_o he_o will_v not_o and_o so_o we_o say_v that_o in_o sens●_n composito_fw-la a_o undisposed_a or_o averse_a will_n can_v love_v or_o will_v aright_o when_o perhaps_o no_o more_o than_o a_o logical_a impotency_n be_v mean_v viz._n that_o these_o two_o proposition_n can_v possible_o be_v both_o true_a judas_n be_v undisposed_a to_o love_n and_o justice_n and_o judas_n at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v exercise_v love_n and_o justice_n speak_v of_o a_o predominant_a disposition_n and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o denomination_n of_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o necessitas_fw-la consequentiae_fw-la vel_fw-la logica_fw-la be_v as_o distinct_a from_o necessitas_fw-la consequentis_fw-la vel_fw-la effecti_fw-la and_o so_o we_o say_v that_o he_o that_o be_v fore-decreed_a yea_o or_o fore-known_a to_o be_v good_a can_v be_v bad_a the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o he_o want_v true_a power_n to_o be_v bad_a but_o that_o in_o ordine_fw-la dicendi_fw-la these_o two_o can_v possible_o be_v true_a peter_n be_v decree_v by_o god_n or_o fore-known_a to_o be_v a_o saint_n and_o peter_n will_v not_o be_v a_o saint_n and_o this_o logical_a impossibility_n be_v mean_v oft_o in_o scripture_n as_o joh._n 12._o 39_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v because_o that_o isaiah_n say_v etc._n etc._n not_o that_o this_o hinder_v they_o but_o logical_o the_o consequentia_fw-la both_o these_o can_v not_o be_v true_a that_o esaia_n prophecy_n shall_v be_v true_a and_o yet_o that_o the_o person_n prophesy_v of_o shall_v be_v obedient_a and_o so_o the_o word_n the_o scripture_n must_v be_v fulfil_v and_o that_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v fulfil_v be_v oft_o use_v as_o to_o the_o inference_n xxviii_o thus_o by_o extrinsic_a denomination_n and_o connotation_n impotency_n be_v oft_o impute_v to_o the_o agent_n from_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o recipient_a as_o it_o be_v say_v mark_v 6._o 5._o that_o christ_n can_v do_v no_o mighty_a work_n there_o because_o of_o their_o unbelief_n when_o as_o this_o be_v not_o from_o a_o disability_n in_o christ_n to_o have_v do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v but_o here_o it_o be_v first_o suppose_v that_o god_n have_v ordinate_o fore-decreed_a to_o do_v no_o such_o work_n but_o where_o the_o person_n be_v so_o qualify_v as_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o and_o than_o that_o the_o person_n there_o be_v unqualify_v and_o so_o the_o effect_n be_v logical_o impossible_a in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la thus_o we_o say_v that_o god_n can_v save_v unbeliever_n he_o can_v hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o wicked_a he_o can_v forsake_v the_o faithful_a that_o be_v his_fw-la ordination_n and_o decree_n suppose_v logical_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v consist_v with_o it_o in_o verity_n xxix_o when_o something_o else_o and_o not_o impotency_n do_v ascertain_v a_o event_n by_o omission_n or_o something_o beside_o power_n ascertain_v the_o contrary_a efficient_o yet_o the_o effect_n be_v oft_o denominate_v possible_a or_o impossible_a and_o ascribe_v to_o power_n or_o impotency_n by_o a_o conjunction_n of_o this_o moral_a and_o logical_a denomination_n so_o we_o say_v that_o god_n be_v pure_a eye_n can_v behold_v iniquity_n that_o god_n can_v love_v the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n as_o such_o not_o for_o want_v of_o power_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o perfect_a will_n and_o nature_n so_o god_n can_v lie_v tit._n 1._o 2._o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v god_n can_v deny_v himself_o 2_o tim._n 2._o 13._o god_n can_v be_v tempt_v with_o evil_a jam._n 1._o 13._o so_o joh._n 10._o 35._o the_o scripture_n can_v be_v break_v isa_n 1._o 13._o your_o assembly_n i_o can_v away_o with_o no_o wonder_n also_o if_o this_o be_v say_v of_o man_n as_o 1._o joh._n 3._o 9_o he_o can_v sin_v because_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n not_o for_o want_v of_o power_n but_o partly_o he_o will_v not_o and_o partly_o logical_o these_o can_v consist_v so_o of_o the_o wicked_a joh._n 7._o 7._o the_o world_n can_v hate_v you_o xxx_o oft_o time_n the_o word_n can_v be_v take_v political_o i_o can_v that_o be_v i_o must_v not_o or_o i_o can_v lawful_o quod_fw-la turpe_fw-la impossibile_fw-it gen._n 19_o 22._o i_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n till_o thou_o be_v come_v out_o act._n 10._o 47._o can_v any_o man_n forbid_v water_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v lawful_o 2_o cor._n 13._o 8._o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n that_o be_v by_o authority_n from_o god_n xxxi_o oft_o time_n in_o scripture_n the_o word_n can_v be_v mean_v only_o of_o that_o which_o a_o man_n can_v do_v without_o suffer_v or_o loss_n or_o difficut_o so_o act._n 4._o 16._o we_o can_v deny_v it_o that_o be_v without_o the_o shame_n of_o falsehood_n luk._n 14._o 20._o i_o can_v come_v that_o be_v without_o such_o inconvenience_n as_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o bear_v jer._n 29._o 17._o they_o can_v be_v eat_v that_o be_v without_o loathe_v 1_o sam._n 25._o 17._o he_o be_v such_o a_o son_n of_o belial_n that_o a_o man_n can_v speak_v to_o he_o that_o be_v without_o inconvenience_n by_o it_o 2_o sam._n 23._o 6._o they_o can_v be_v take_v with_o hand_n that_o be_v without_o hurt_n gen._n 34._o 14._o we_o can_v do_v this_o thing_n that_o be_v without_o god_n xxxii_o oft_o time_n this_o inconvenience_n procure_v unwillingness_n this_o unwillingness_n be_v name_v like_o impotency_n and_o it_o be_v say_v man_n can_v because_o they_o will_v not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o divers_a of_o the_o last_o cite_v instance_n joh._n 3._o 9_o they_o can_v sin_v that_o be_v they_o will_v not_o luk._n 14._o 20._o i_o have_v marry_v a_o wife_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v come_v that_o be_v i_o will_v not_o because_o i_o can_v without_o this_o inconvenience_n neh._n 6._o 3._o i_o can_v come_v down_o that_o be_v i_o will_v not_o gen._n 44._o 26._o we_o can_v go_v down_o josh_n 24._o 19_o you_o can_v serve_v the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v a_o holy_a god_n that_o be_v you_o be_v not_o dispose_v to_o do_v it_o holy_o and_o then_o he_o will_v destroy_v you_o joh._n 6._o 60._o this_o be_v a_o hard_a say_n who_o can_v hear_v it_o that_o be_v willing_o isa_n 49._o 15._o can_v a_o woman_n forget_v her_o sucking-child_n that_o be_v will_v she_o forget_v it_o jer._n 2._o 32._o can_v a_o maid_n forget_v her_o ornament_n mar._n 2._o 19_o can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n fast_o etc._n etc._n mar._n 9_o 39_o can_v you_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n that_o i_o drink_v of_o and_o be_v baptize_v etc._n etc._n 39_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o we_o can_v that_o be_v have_v you_o will_v dispose_v for_o such_o suffering_n and_o will_v you_o go_v through_o they_o and_o this_o unwillingness_n when_o it_o be_v habitual_a and_o prevalent_a be_v it_o that_o be_v common_o call_v man_n moral_a impotency_n as_o to_o believe_v love_n obey_v etc._n etc._n xxxiii_o this_o impotency_n which_o be_v
and_o what_o do_v you_o hence_o infer_v b._n 1._o all_o degree_n of_o the_o medela_fw-la or_o recovery_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o many_o degree_n of_o grace_n 2._o exparte_v dei_fw-la efficientis_fw-la the_o operation_n of_o grace_n and_o nature_n real_o be_v all_o one_o and_o differ_v not_o that_o be_v god_n do_v per_fw-la essentiam_fw-la operate_v in_o both_o and_o his_o operate_a essence_n be_v the_o same_o but_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o its_o original_n or_o constitutive_a principle_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o from_o its_o vitiate_a state_n another_o so_o relative_o the_o same_o god_n and_o his_o will_n and_o operation_n be_v to_o be_v various_o denominate_v even_o as_o he_o be_v the_o god_n and_o fountain_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o god_n and_o giver_n of_o grace_n 3._o i_o think_v it_o be_v past_a man_n skill_n to_o prove_v that_o most_o miracle_n themselves_o have_v no_o part_n of_o natural_a operation_n in_o they_o it_o be_v sufficient_a of_o god_n interpose_v and_o over-rule_v the_o matter_n by_o any_o other_o immediate_a operation_n of_o his_o own_o yea_o or_o that_o he_o put_v natural_a operation_n themselves_o out_o of_o that_o course_n in_o which_o they_o will_v have_v go_v if_o he_o have_v not_o so_o alter_v it_o 4._o by_o this_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o though_o all_o natural_a operation_n be_v not_o gracious_a all_o gracious_a operation_n be_v also_o natural_a except_o the_o high_a sort_n of_o miracle_n that_o be_v they_o be_v the_o action_n of_o some_o natural_a principle_n order_v by_o god_n gracious_a will_n to_o a_o gracious_a end_n in_o a_o gracious_a manner_n i_o also_o except_o such_o operation_n of_o god_n alone_o in_o which_o he_o use_v no_o second_o cause_n but_o himself_o immediate_o without_o any_o instrument_n produce_v the_o effect_n but_o note_n 1._o that_o this_o be_v only_o in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o divine_a immediate_a influx_n itself_o on_o the_o soul_n antecedent_n to_o our_o very_a first_o act_n for_o our_o first_o act_n e._n g._n of_o faith_n be_v from_o god_n influx_n on_o our_o own_o natural_a faculty_n and_o so_o from_o those_o faculty_n themselves_o as_o suscitate_v by_o god_n 2._o note_v that_o this_o be_v no_o distinction_n between_o natural_a and_o gracious_a operation_n to_o be_v so_o immediate_a for_o god_n do_v as_o immediate_o operate_v in_o the_o natural_a as_o in_o the_o creation_n he_o make_v all_o the_o world_n by_o such_o immediate_a efflux_n so_o he_o still_o operate_v immediate_o on_o the_o first_o create_v cause_n whatever_o that_o be_v and_o say_v almost_o all_o divine_n even_o when_o he_o use_v second_o cause_n he_o himself_o be_v as_o near_o the_o recipient_a and_o effect_v &_o immediatione_fw-la suppositi_fw-la &_o virtutis_fw-la as_o if_o he_o have_v use_v no_o second_a cause_n at_o all_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o in_o his_o distance_n or_o proximity_n but_o in_o his_o use_n or_o not_o use_v a_o second_o cause_n together_o with_o himself_o 5._o moreover_o it_o be_v utter_o unknown_a to_o we_o how_o far_o god_n operate_v without_o 1_o vocatio_fw-la ad_fw-la communionum_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o beneficiorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la grati●sa_fw-la ●ctio_fw-la dei_fw-la qua_fw-la homines_fw-la peccatores_fw-la re●s_fw-la condemnationis_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la domin●o_fw-la peccati_fw-la constitntos_fw-la ex_fw-la animalis_fw-la vita_fw-la conditione_n ex_fw-la mundi_fw-la huius_fw-la inquinamentis_fw-la &_o corruptelis_fw-la ●●●●t_fw-la per_fw-la verbum_fw-la &_o piritum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la supernaturalem_fw-la in_o christ●_n per_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la consequendam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la capit●_n s●●_n ad●o_fw-la destinato_fw-la &_o ordinato_fw-la unir●_n &_o beneficiorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la communion●●rui_fw-la que●nt_fw-la ad_fw-la gloriam_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ipsorum_fw-la salutem_fw-la armin._n dispur_n private_a thes_n 42._o sect._n 1_o any_o second_o cause_n even_o on_o the_o soul_n itself_o as_o we_o know_v that_o devil_n do_v much_o on_o the_o wicked_a so_o we_o know_v not_o how_o far_o he_o use_v the_o angel_n or_o superior_a intelligence_n in_o operate_n on_o the_o elect_a and_o yet_o we_o will_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o aristotle_n do_v in_o ascribe_v to_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a but_o as_o god_n be_v say_v to_o write_v with_o his_o own_o finger_n the_o law_n on_o the_o two_o table_n and_o yet_o that_o law_n be_v deliver_v by_o angel_n and_o as_o god_n be_v say_v to_o appear_v and_o speak_v to_o adam_n and_o many_o other_o when_o yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v quid_fw-la creatum_fw-la which_o humane_a sense_n can_v see_v and_o hear_v even_o so_o we_o know_v not_o when_o god_n operate_v on_o the_o soul_n what_o spiritual_a ministry_n he_o may_v use_v and_o now_o tell_v i_o again_o what_o it_o be_v that_o you_o accuse_v they_o of_o that_o you_o think_v turn_v nature_n into_o grace_n c._n according_a to_o your_o explication_n i_o must_v mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o grace_n be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o nature_n alone_o with_o the_o natural_a operation_n be_v not_o gracious_a b._n wherein_o be_v it_o that_o they_o thus_o err_v instance_n in_o particular_n c._n 1._o when_o they_o make_v god_n common_a providence_n to_o be_v grace_n 2._o when_o they_o make_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v grace_n 3._o when_o they_o make_v reason_n and_o freewill_n to_o be_v grace_n b._n i._o do_v you_o not_o believe_v that_o all_o god_n merciful_a providence_n be_v act_n of_o grace_n be_v they_o not_o mercy_n contrary_a to_o merit_v which_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o general_a and_o have_v they_o not_o a_o aptitude_n and_o tendency_n in_o medelam_fw-la animarum_fw-la to_o man_n recovery_n which_o be_v the_o specification_n of_o evangelical_n grace_n c._n yes_o i_o grant_v all_o this_o but_o we_o take_v grace_n for_o the_o inward_a save_a work_n of_o god_n sanctify_a spirit_n on_o the_o soul_n b._n 1._o you_o do_v not_o only_o strive_v about_o word_n but_o perverse_o abuse_v word_n that_o you_o may_v have_v matter_n of_o strife_n will_v you_o confine_v the_o general_a name_n of_o grace_n not_o only_o to_o a_o species_n but_o to_o one_o inferior_a species_n and_o then_o accuse_v your_o brethren_n for_o give_v the_o name_n to_o other_o species_n as_o if_o you_o will_v accuse_v they_o for_o call_v any_o beside_o a_o philosopher_n or_o a_o soldier_n a_o man_n and_o 2._o do_v you_o know_v either_o jesuit_n lutherane_n or_o arminian_n that_o hold_v that_o outward_a common_a providence_n be_v inward_a sanctification_n c._n let_v that_o pass_n and_o go_v to_o the_o second_o b._n ii_o do_v you_o doubt_v whether_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v grace_n either_o as_o to_o the_o general_a or_o special_a definition_n c._n i_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o definition_n agree_v to_o it_o but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o fit_a name_n when_o use_n have_v appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o inward_a sanctification_n b._n 1._o here_o again_o you_o be_v convince_v of_o strive_v about_o word_n 2._o and_o till_o you_o be_v force_v you_o confess_v it_o not_o but_o make_v it_o seem_v a_o material_a difference_n 3._o you_o confess_v that_o your_o adversary_n name_n agree_v with_o the_o definition_n 4._o when_o you_o have_v abuse_v the_o name_n yourselves_o by_o erroneous_a confinement_n of_o it_o to_o one_o species_n of_o grace_n you_o then_o plead_v your_o own_o sinful_a use_n as_o a_o reason_n sufficient_a against_o etymology_n definition_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o this_o day_n yea_o and_o against_o scripture_n itself_o 5._o for_o the_o scripture_n so_o use_v the_o word_n as_o you_o may_v see_v sometime_o for_o merciful_a providence_n sometime_o for_o the_o gospel_n sometime_o for_o church-priviledge_n for_o gift_n sometime_o for_o favour_n and_o oft_o for_o recover_v mercy_n in_o the_o general_a ezra_n 9_o 8._o zech._n 4._o 7._o joh._n 1._o 16_o 17._o act._n 4._o 33._o &_o 14._o 3._o &_o 20._o 24_o 32._o rom._n 1._o 5._o &_o 5._o 2._o &_o 20._o &_o 6._o 14._o 15._o &_o 11._o 5_o 7._o &_o 12._o 3._o 6._o &_o 15._o 15._o 1_o cor._n 10._o 30._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 19_o gal._n 1._o 6._o 15._o &_o 5._o 4._o eph._n 3._o 8._o &_o 4._o 8._o &_o 4._o 7._o phil._n 1._o 7._o jud._n 4._o 1_o pet._n 4._o 10._o &_o 5._o 12._o tit._n 2._o 11._o eph._n 3._o 2_o 7._o col._n 1._o 6._o 2_o cor._n 6._o 1._o c._n go_v on_o to_o the_o three_o instance_n b._n 1._o who_o do_v you_o know_v that_o call_v reason_n and_o natural_a freewill_n in_o itself_o consider_v by_o the_o name_n of_o grace_n i_o know_v not_o any_o such_o 2._o but_o 1._o reason_n as_o reprieve_v in_o order_n to_o recovery_n and_o reason_n as_o illuminate_v by_o common_a grace_n and_o so_o freewill_n be_v certain_o a_o sort_n
by_o itself_o anon_o before_o we_o come_v to_o that_o these_o thing_n i_o here_o conclude_v of_o 1._o that_o the_o diversity_n of_o nature_n or_o receptive_a disposition_n be_v presuppose_v god_n have_v a_o establish_a order_n of_o mean_n and_o a_o congruous_a establish_a universal_a concourse_n which_o quantum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o far_o as_o belong_v to_o it_o to_o do_v work_v equal_o on_o all_o 2._o that_o this_o establish_a measure_n of_o aid_n or_o concourse_n recipitur_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la recipientis_fw-la and_o operate_v various_o as_o to_o the_o effect_n according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o recipient_n from_o who_o the_o ratio_fw-la diversatis_fw-la be_v to_o be_v fetch_v and_o not_o from_o it_o 3._o that_o this_o establish_a measure_n of_o concourse_n or_o aid_n may_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o passive_a and_o active_a indisposition_n and_o illdisposition_n of_o the_o recipient_a be_v both_o resist_v and_o overcome_v or_o frustrate_v 4._o that_o as_o adam_n do_v resist_v and_o overcome_v such_o grace_n so_o do_v all_o wicked_a de●_n he_o praecedan●i_fw-la effectus_fw-la virtute_fw-la verbi_fw-la spiritusque_fw-la in_o hominum_fw-la mentibus_fw-la producti_fw-la rebellis_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la vitio_fw-la suffocari_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la extingui_fw-la p●ssu●t_fw-la &_o in_o multis_fw-la solent_fw-la ade●_n ut_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la mentibus_fw-la virtute_fw-la verbi_fw-la spiritusque_fw-la impress●_fw-la fuit_fw-la aliqualis_fw-la notitia_fw-la veritatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la etc._n etc._n mutentur_fw-la plane_n in_fw-la contrarium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o even_o alvarez_n disp_n 18._o n._n ●0_n say_v si_fw-mi non_fw-la operatur_fw-la actione_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la in_o precept_n imputabitur_fw-la illi_fw-la ad_fw-la culpam_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la su●_n culpa_fw-la se_fw-la impedivit_fw-la ne_fw-la dareter_fw-la illi_fw-la auxilium_fw-la efficax_n quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la actualiter_fw-la operaretur_fw-la sicut_fw-la si_fw-la deus_fw-la imponeret_fw-la homini_fw-la pr●ceptum_fw-la volandi_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la sva_fw-la offerret_fw-la illi_fw-la alas_o &_o adjutorium_fw-la necessarium_fw-la u●_n volaret_fw-la ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la responderet_fw-la d●mine_fw-la nec_fw-la u●l●_n alas_o accipere_fw-la nec_fw-la vol●re_fw-la merit●_n reputaretur_fw-la reus_fw-la etiams●_n non_fw-la possit_fw-la absque_fw-la alis_fw-la volare_fw-la q●ia_fw-la sva_fw-la culpa●se_v impedirit_n ne_fw-la illi_fw-la d●narent●r_v a_o de●_n man_n in_o some_o case_n now_o and_o so_o do_v all_o godly_a man_n in_o most_o of_o the_o sin_n if_o not_o all_o which_o they_o commit_v 5._o as_o god_n rare_o work_v miracle_n and_o we_o hardly_o know_v when_o he_o violate_v his_o establish_a course_n of_o nature_n though_o we_o may_v know_v when_o he_o work_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o any_o second_o cause_n know_v to_o we_o and_o when_o he_o leave_v his_o ordinary_a way_n but_o ordinary_o keep_v to_o his_o establish_a course_n and_o use_v of_o the_o second_o cause_n even_o in_o his_o wonder_n so_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o work_v of_o grace_n recovery_n and_o salvation_n he_o ordinary_o keep_v to_o his_o establish_a order_n his_o ordinance_n and_o fix_a degree_n of_o concourse_n 6._o yet_o as_o god_n be_v still_o above_o all_o his_o work_n and_o a_o free_a agent_n and_o be_v no_o further_o tie_v to_o one_o constant_a order_n and_o measure_n of_o concourse_n than_o he_o ti_v himself_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o freewill_n so_o god_n be_v free_a in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o can_v when_o he_o please_v forsake_v that_o order_n and_o work_v miracle_n by_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o on_o natural_a thing_n above_o nature_n he_o can_v strike_v down_o saul_n and_o convert_v he_o by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n and_o in_o a_o word_n can_v do_v what_o he_o will_n 7._o and_o as_o in_o most_o wonder_n its_o past_a our_o power_n to_o know_v whether_o and_o when_o god_n do_v indeed_o forsake_v his_o establish_a order_n and_o work_v contrary_a to_o it_o or_o without_o such_o second_o cause_n as_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o though_o we_o can_v tell_v when_o he_o act_v unusual_o so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o case_n about_o his_o work_n of_o grace_n a_o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n be_v a_o unusual_a thing_n who_o necessary_a antecedent_n cause_n we_o know_v not_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o natural_a effect_n of_o second_o cause_n operate_n in_o their_o establish_a course_n so_o be_v eclipse_n better_a know_v and_o unusual_a tempest_n and_o terrible_a lightning_n etc._n etc._n so_o great_a and_o sudden_a unusual_a and_o wonderful_a change_n may_v be_v make_v by_o grace_n on_o sinner_n and_o yet_o all_o in_o god_n establish_a course_n of_o work_v and_o by_o those_o second_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o we_o unknown_a c._n but_o god_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a but_o a_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o grace_n be_v hi●_n immediate_a work_n or_o offspring_n b._n 1._o he_o be_v a_o voluntary_a agent_n in_o creation_n preservation_n and_o in_o all_o the_o work_n and_o change_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o he_o operate_v constant_o in_o his_o appoint_a course_n 2._o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o what_o mean_v he_o use_v out_o of_o our_o reach_n in_o his_o operation_n upon_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o in_o nature_n 3._o we_o find_v that_o grace_n keep_v a_o harmony_n with_o nature_n ye●_n as_o morality_n be_v but_o the_o modality_n of_o thing_n natural_a so_o we_o may_v conceive_v that_o god_n may_v possible_o work_v it_o by_o the_o modify_n of_o physical_a agent_n and_o their_o action_n and_o the_o recipient_n 4._o immutability_n and_o constancy_n be_v one_o of_o god_n perfection_n and_o the_o expression_n of_o it_o in_o the_o constant_a order_n of_o his_o work_n be_v part_n of_o his_o glory_n in_o the_o world_n though_o our_o mutable_a free-will_n be_v better_a than_o the_o fix_a or_o necessitate_a appetite_n of_o bruit_n that_o be_v not_o as_o they_o be_v mutable_a and_o the_o act_n contingent_a but_o as_o they_o have_v a_o high_a object_n but_o the_o fix_a unchangeable_a will_n of_o the_o glorify_v angel_n and_o saint_n be_v far_o better_o than_o we_o and_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v unsettle_a mutability_n of_o efficiency_n to_o be_v the_o best_a discovery_n of_o god_n immutability_n 5._o but_o yet_o we_o grant_v that_o god_n be_v free_a to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v c._n but_o it_o be_v by_o fix_v second_o cause_n that_o god_n keep_v a_o fix_a order_n of_o natural_a production_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o world_n but_o you_o can_v name_v no_o such_o universal_a second_o cause_n of_o grace_n afford_v under_o god_n a_o resistible_a influx_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v in_o nature_n b._n what_o will_v you_o say_v if_o i_o name_v you_o such_o a_o second_o universal_a cause_n though_o if_o i_o can_v not_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v none_o such_o i_o think_v i_o can_v name_v you_o one_o that_o all_o christian_n shall_v know_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o well_o by_o divine_v themselves_o consider_v jesus_n christ_n as_o man_n and_o mediator_n be_v god_n administrator_n general_n of_o the_o humane_a world_n and_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o rise_a sun_n which_o illuminate_v all_o the_o world_n with_o a_o light_n suitable_a to_o it_o and_o they_o so_o christ_n be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n that_o arise_v with_o heal_a grace_n and_o enlighten_v every_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n or_o as_o crotius_n and_o hammond_n render_v it_o which_o come_v into_o the_o world_n enlighten_v every_o man_n suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o nominative_a case_n and_o neuter_n gender_n and_o not_o the_o accusative_a masculine_a in_o he_o be_v life_n and_o the_o life_n be_v the_o light_n of_o man_n not_o only_o to_o the_o sanctify_a who_o receive_v but_o uneffectual_o though_o quoad_fw-la se_fw-la sufficient_o the_o light_n shine_v in_o darkness_n and_o the_o darkness_n comprehend_v it_o not_o the_o world_n that_o be_v make_v by_o he_o know_v he_o not_o he_o come_v to_o his_o own_o and_o his_o own_o receive_v he_o not_o yet_o he_o come_v to_o they_o but_o as_o many_o as_o receive_v he_o to_o they_o give_v he_o power_n to_o become_v the_o son_n of_o god_n john_n 1._o 3_o 10_o 11._o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o scripture_n that_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v give_v to_o christ_n matth._n 28._o 19_o 20._o that_o all_o thing_n be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n john_n 13._o 3._o and_o god_n have_v give_v he_o power_n over_o all_o flesh_n john_n 17._o 2._o and_o he_o be_v head_n over_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n ephes_n 1._o 22_o 23._o c._n we_o all_o grant_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o universal_a light_n and_o saviour_n 1._o objective_o 2._o and_o as_o to_o his_o doctrine_n covenant_n and_o example_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o internal_a efficient_a grace_n which_o be_v immediate_o from_o god_n
whether_o god_n actual_o in_o his_o mind_n thus_o compare_v man_n and_o prefer_v one_o before_o another_o and_o say_v i_o will_v cause_v this_o man_n to_o believe_v rather_o than_o that_o i_o answer_v 1._o there_o be_v no_o act_n in_o god_n but_o his_o essence_n which_o be_v invariable_a and_o indivisible_a 2._o but_o because_o his_o operation_n as_o terminate_v and_o productive_a ad_fw-la extra_fw-la be_v various_a and_o have_v objective_a material_a cause_n of_o their_o diversity_n in_o the_o recipient_n therefore_o we_o usual_o thence_o denominate_v god_n volition_n as_o various_a and_o so_o when_o we_o see_v that_o one_o man_n have_v grace_n give_v he_o to_o believe_v when_o another_o have_v not_o we_o hence_o say_v that_o god_n mental_o and_o by_o decree_n prefer_v one_o before_o the_o other_o when_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o at_o all_o in_o god_n not_o his_o act_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la agentis_fw-la but_o only_o of_o and_o by_o god_n in_o the_o recipient_n c._n but_o come_v yet_o near_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o case_n and_o tell_v i_o plain_o 1._o whether_o the_o difference_n of_o effect_n be_v more_o from_o the_o will_n and_o action_n of_o god_n or_o from_o man_n different_a receptive_a disposition_n and_o 2._o whether_o all_o these_o different_a receptivity_n be_v not_o of_o god_n b._n order_n bid_v i_o begin_v with_o the_o latter_a 1._o the_o different_a disposition_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n good_a and_o bad._n god_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o indisposition_n or_o illdisposition_n of_o any_o and_o as_o to_o the_o good_a disposition_n or_o preparation_n of_o soul_n no_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o it_o all_o but_o not_o the_o sole_a cause_n nor_o always_o at_o least_o the_o necessitating_a cause_n but_o oft_o give_v man_n that_o necessary_a help_n by_o which_o they_o may_v have_v be_v prepare_v for_o more_o when_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o through_o their_o wilful_a resistance_n or_o neglect_n for_o few_o man_n will_v deny_v that_o man_n have_v sufficient_a uneffectual_a grace_n for_o some_o preparatory_a act_n though_o not_o for_o faith_n ad._n q._n 2._o i_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o effect_n result_v from_o the_o cause_n in_o both_o subject_n and_o not_o in_o one_o only_a that_o which_o make_v one_o a_o believer_n and_o the_o other_o a_o unbeliever_n make_v they_o differ_v and_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o what_o these_o cause_n be_v but_o further_a i_o suppose_v as_o aforesaid_a a_o certain_a establish_a order_n and_o degree_n of_o universal_a help_n external_a and_o internal_a by_o christ_n to_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o sun_n afford_v to_o inferior_a body_n this_o establish_v order_n of_o grace_n universal_o afford_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o divine_a influx_n and_o help_n as_o will_v cause_v faith_n in_o a_o prepare_a soul_n and_o will_v not_o cause_v it_o in_o some_o much_o unprepared_a soul_n for_o if_o as_o little_a help_n will_v serve_v the_o unprepared_a as_o the_o prepare_v to_o what_o use_n be_v preparation_n &_o quomodo_fw-la recipitur_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la recipientis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n now_o the_o efficient_a of_o grace_n be_v god_n and_o not_o man_n but_o est_fw-la but_o that_o even_o jesuit_n confess_v in_o their_o way_n of_o scientia_fw-la media_fw-la that_o the_o ratio_fw-la discriminis_fw-la why_o one_o person_n rather_o than_o another_o have_v grace_n be_v from_o god_n initial_o and_o principal_o and_o not_o from_o any_o begin_n in_o man_n see_v ruiz_n prove_v it_o at_o large_a in_o all_o his_o tract_n 3._o disp_n 18._o 19_o de_fw-fr praedest_fw-la exordio_fw-la so_o that_o this_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o we_o yea_o more_o he_o maintain_v that_o ante_fw-la fidem_fw-la ni●il_fw-la est_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la meriti_fw-la aut_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la sect._n 3_o disp_n 19_o 24._o and_o one_o will_v think_v that_o this_o shall_v satisfy_v even_o the_o antinomian_o but_o he_o mean_v only_o that_o this_o disposition_n be_v not_o always_o necessary_a he_o that_o will_v in_o brief_a see_v what_o the_o schoolman_n say_v of_o preparative_n grace_n may_v find_v abundance_n of_o they_o cite_v by_o ruiz_n ibid._n d._n 21._o per_fw-la totam_fw-la and_o what_o nature_n can_v do_v in_o preparation_n greg._n armin_n in_o 2._o d._n 28._o q._n 1._o a._n 1._o speak_v most_o like_a the_o reform_a aug._n de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi persevere_v c._n 8._o sed_fw-la cur_n gratia_n dei_fw-la non_fw-la secundum_fw-la merita_fw-la hominum_fw-la datur_fw-la resp_n quia_fw-la deus_fw-la miserecors_fw-la est_fw-la cur_n ergo_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la et_fw-la hic_fw-la respondeo_fw-la quoniam_fw-la deu●_n iustùs_fw-la judex_n est_fw-la the_o ratio_fw-la proxima_fw-la of_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o event_n and_o effect_n be_v the_o diverse_a disposition_n of_o the_o recipient_n but_o here_o mark_v well_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o good_a disposition_n or_o preparation_n of_o one_o party_n that_o be_v the_o only_a and_o i_o think_v not_o the_o chief_a reason_n of_o the_o difference_n but_o the_o privative_a and_o positive_a indisposition_n of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o the_o chief_a reason_n if_o one_o man_n shut_v his_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n when_o another_o do_v not_o the_o ratio_fw-la discriminis_fw-la why_o one_o man_n differ_v from_o another_o in_o see_v and_o not_o see_v be_v on_o both_o part_n but_o principal_o on_o his_o part_n that_o shut_v his_o eye_n because_o the_o other_o do_v but_o what_o he_o be_v make_v to_o do_v and_o all_o live_a creature_n shall_v do_v but_o the_o other_o absurd_o cross_v nature_n so_o that_o under_o a_o universal_a influx_n and_o help_n the_o say_a influx_n be_v the_o efficient_a of_o the_o action_n or_o effect_n but_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o recipient_n be_v the_o occasion_n and_o reason_n to_o be_v assign_v of_o the_o various_a effect_n but_o especial_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o defective_a party_n as_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n do_v make_v a_o tree_n bear_v fruit_n and_o not_o a_o dead_a stock_n be_v because_o the_o tree_n be_v a_o apt_a recipient_a of_o its_o influx_n but_o the_o stock_n or_o stone_n be_v not_o 2._o but_o note_n that_o in_o case_n that_o god_n operate_v not_o by_o such_o a_o universal_a influx_n only_o but_o also_o by_o superadded_a special_a or_o extraordinary_a degree_n of_o particular_a grace_n which_o by_o a_o difference_n from_o the_o universal_a influx_n or_o degree_n be_v peculiar_o apt_a to_o procure_v the_o effect_n here_o the_o ratio_fw-la discriminis_fw-la be_v principal_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o that_o special_a grace_n and_o not_o to_o the_o preparation_n on_o the_o soul_n c._n tell_v i_o then_o what_o you_o think_v whether_o god_n work_v by_o such_o a_o universal_a grace_n or_o by_o such_o a_o special_a grace_n 1._o how_o far_o do_v he_o work_v by_o universal_a grace_n 2._o be_v that_o universal_a grace_n ever_o effectual_a of_o itself_o on_o prepare_a soul_n 3._o how_o far_o do_v he_o also_o use_v the_o special_a particular_a grace_n which_o you_o mention_v b._n i._o to_o your_o first_o qu._n i_o answer_v 1._o god_n in_o the_o beginning_n make_v mankind_n upright_o in_o adam_n and_o eve_n and_o make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o present_a case_n 2._o eve_n have_v first_o sin_v do_v make_v a_o difference_n between_o herself_o and_o adam_n which_o god_n make_v not_o nor_o alter_v first_o his_o universal_a grace_n 3._o adam_n next_o without_o god_n alteration_n by_o sin_n do_v difference_n himself_o from_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v before_o 4._o god_n then_o set_v up_o a_o new_a universal_a grace_n even_o christ_n with_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o recover_v mean_n to_o give_v out_o universal_a help_n suit_v to_o his_o covenant_n and_o mean_n to_o be_v the_o giver_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n we_o can_v have_v time_n now_o to_o open_v the_o difference_n between_o christ_n administration_n before_o and_o after_o his_o incarnation_n there_o be_v at_o first_o a_o universal_a sufficiency_n in_o this_o recover_v help_n of_o grace_n 5._o cain_n that_o can_v have_v do_v otherwise_o wilful_o sin_v against_o this_o universal_a grace_n and_o covenant_n and_o so_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n when_o god_n make_v none_o 6._o whether_o abel_n do_v offer_v his_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n by_o this_o same_o universal_a help_n alone_o or_o by_o any_o special_a extraordinary_a grace_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la mediorum_fw-la vel_fw-la influxus_fw-la primi_fw-la recepti_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n unknown_a to_o we_o because_o unrevealed_a 7._o the_o posterity_n of_o cain_n as_o of_o adam_n at_o first_o because_o seminal_o in_o he_o and_o personal_o from_o his_o very_a guilty_a essence_n be_v just_o deprive_v of_o some_o of_o that_o grace_n both_o subjective_n and_o objective_n which_o cain_n have_v deprive_v himself_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v more_o vitiate_v and_o so_o
who_o i_o recite_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o singular_a alex._n alens_fw-la 1._o p._n q._n 39_o m._n 1._o scot._n in_o 1._o d._n 46._o q._n 1._o in_o solut_a arg_fw-mi richard_n art_n 1._o qu._n 1._o durand_n q._n 1._o palud_v q._n 1._o art_n 1._o capreol_n in_o 1._o d._n 45._o q._n 1._o art_n 1._o concl._n 14._o &_o art_n 3._o ad_fw-la arg_fw-mi s._n thom._n 1._o contra_fw-la g._n c._n 39_o &_o ibid._n ferrarian_n hosius_n in_o confess_v polon_n c._n 73._o ruard_n art_n 11._o sot_n 3._o the_o nat_n &_o great_a c._n 7._o &_o 3._o de_fw-fr justit_fw-la q._n 5._o art_n ult_n ad_fw-la 1._o cajet_fw-fr in_o hunc_fw-la art_n joh._n bunder_n in_o compend_v concert_n do_fw-mi 6._o art_n 7._o gabr._fw-la biel_n supplem_fw-la in_o 4._o d._n 49._o q._n 4._o art_n 4._o dub_v 3._o bonavent_n in_o 4._o d._n 46._o art_n 2._o q._n 1._o ad_fw-la 2._o s._n thom._n 1._o 2._o q._n 114._o art_n 1._o conrade_n ibid._n durand_n iterum_fw-la in_o 2._o d._n 27._o q._n 2._o perrar_n count_v gent._n 3._o c._n 179._o then_o because_o some_o word_n of_o medina_n and_o cajet_fw-fr and_o romaus_n seem_v for_o commutative_a justice_n he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o meaning_n next_o he_o vindicate_v scotus_n and_o gabriel_n as_o have_v no_o such_o meaning_n in_o some_o word_n of_o they_o then_o he_o come_v to_o the_o case_n of_o christ_n own_o merit_n and_o say_v that_o some_o say_v christ_n satisfy_v for_o we_o in_o rigour_n of_o justice_n but_o that_o aquin._n bonavent_n and_o such_o ancient_n use_v not_o that_o form_n of_o speech_n but_o only_o teach_v that_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v perfect_a that_o be_v need_v no_o acceptilation_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o justice_n proper_o but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o equal_a condignity_n by_o way_n of_o merit_n and_o other_o schoolman_n that_o speak_v as_o aforesaid_a mean_v not_o that_o in_o christ_n there_o be_v proper_a justice_n towards_o god_n but_o that_o the_o equality_n which_o he_o keep_v by_o the_o way_n and_o similitude_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o satisfaction_n be_v according_a to_o rigour_n that_o be_v need_v not_o god_n liberal_a acceptation_n but_o be_v altogether_o of_o equal_a condignity_n which_o be_v true_a i_o except_v but_o some_o late_a one_o who_o contend_v that_o in_o that_o satisfaction_n there_o be_v proper_a justice_n who_o he_o oppose_v but_o they_o speak_v only_o of_o imperfect_a justice_n such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o creature_n which_o be_v not_o in_o god_n in_o cap._n 3._o he_o lay_v down_o several_a foundation_n against_o commutative_a justice_n and_o confute_v cajetan_a and_o medina_n who_o say_v that_o indeed_o between_o god_n and_o man_n there_o be_v no_o commutative_a justice_n but_o inter_fw-la res_fw-la that_o be_v inter_fw-la meritum_fw-la &_o praemium_fw-la there_o be_v which_o he_o show_v be_v a_o contradiction_n of_o the_o former_a in_o cap._n 4._o he_o dispute_v against_o commutative_a justice_n in_o god_n to_o man_n and_o that_o 1._o because_o there_o be_v not_o aequalitas_fw-la dati_fw-la &_o accepti_fw-la and_o to_o be_v short_a he_o bring_v against_o it_o the_o very_a same_o argument_n as_o protestant_n urge_v against_o merit_n which_o show_v that_o both_o side_n mean_v and_o oppose_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o against_o any_o merit_n of_o we_o from_o god_n in_o commutative_a justice_n that_o he_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v not_o such_o nor_o can_v any_o creature_n so_o merit_v of_o god_n much_o less_o be_v man_n penance_n or_o satisfaction_n such_o yea_o indeed_o he_o go_v too_o far_o in_o his_o reason_n as_o i_o think_v for_o he_o argue_v that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o damnum_fw-la damage_n in_o the_o sin_n against_o god_n there_o be_v no_o proper_a injustice_n but_o a_o common_a sort_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v no_o merit_n in_o proper_a justice_n by_o satisfaction_n by_o christ_n or_o we_o and_o that_o our_o sin_n bring_v no_o damage_n to_o god_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o i_o deny_v his_o major_n there_o may_v be_v injury_n where_o there_o be_v no_o damage_n and_o consequent_o injustice_n suppose_v a_o king_n or_o father_n so_o far_o above_o his_o subject_n or_o son_n as_o that_o all_o his_o disobedience_n will_v no_o way_n hurt_v or_o damnify_v he_o yet_o it_o will_v injure_v he_o because_o the_o father_n have_v right_o to_o the_o son_n obedience_n and_o love_n and_o juri●_n denegatio_fw-la est_fw-la injuria_fw-la so_o that_o i_o confess_v that_o god_n can_v possible_o give_v we_o anything_o by_o commutative_a justice_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a ●ence_n because_o we_o can_v so_o give_v he_o nothing_o in_o commutation_n but_o i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o by_o sin_n man_n sin_v against_o proper_a justice_n in_o not_o give_v god_n his_o own_o or_o due_a to_o his_o injury_n though_o not_o to_o his_o damage_n but_o i_o confess_v the_o term_n commutative_a nothing_o mutual_a right_n be_v improper_a and_o their_o distinction_n of_o commutative_a and_o distributive_a justice_n be_v narrow_a ambiguous_a inept_v and_o therefore_o ●eedeth_v and_o not_o end_v controversy_n the_o true_a distribution_n of_o justice_n be_v from_o the_o three_o grand_a moral_a relation_n dominii_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o beneficii_fw-la vel_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la 1._o god_n have_v the_o true_a proper_a right_n of_o propriety_n in_o we_o and_o to_o our_o service_n 2._o he_o have_v a_o proper_a right_n of_o imperium_fw-la rule_n and_o so_o to_o our_o obedience_n 3._o by_o his_o goodness_n love_n and_o benefit_n he_o have_v a_o proper_a right_n to_o our_o great_a love_n and_o gratitude_n and_o he_o that_o sin_v deny_v god_n all_o these_o and_o so_o do_v violate_v proper_a justice_n deny_v he_o that_o to_o which_o he_o have_v right_o but_o to_o return_v to_o vasquez_n have_v say_v that_o our_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v no_o benefit_n to_o god_n nor_o our_o sin_n his_o damage_n nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la inaequalitas_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la constituta_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la objectum_fw-la injustitiae_fw-la propr●ae_fw-la he_o add_v that_o his_o punishment_n be_v no_o part_n of_o commutative_a justice_n in_o resarciendis_fw-la &_o vindicandis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la because_o here_o be_v no_o reparation_n of_o damage_n as_o thom._n 2._o 2._o q._n 108._o art_n 2._o and_o cap._n 5._o he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v his_o doctrine_n from_o the_o condition_n of_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n we_o be_v as_o child_n and_o slave_n absolute_o his_o own_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proper_a justice_n between_o we_o and_o he_o come_v to_o the_o great_a objection_n that_o as_o free_v our_o action_n be_v our_o own_o and_o so_o may_v merit_v of_o justice_n and_o answer_v no_o because_o the_o value_n of_o our_o work_n to_o which_o the_o reward_n be_v give_v depend_v on_o god_n grace_n which_o he_o free_o give_v and_o conserve_v to_o we_o though_o as_o free_v the_o action_n be_v of_o we_o as_o cause_n and_o because_o that_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o fundamentum_fw-la of_o merit_n but_o give_v not_o the_o work_n its_o value_n or_o worth_a therefore_o we_o can_v make_v god_n our_o debtor_n by_o any_o meritorious_a work_n of_o which_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o author_n and_o cause_n and_o hence_o he_o be_v so_o much_o against_o this_o merit_n of_o justice_n as_o to_o infer_v that_o christ_n himself_o can_v not_o satisfy_v god_n according_a to_o strict_a justice_n proper_o by_o the_o work_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n because_o the_o whole_a value_n come_v from_o the_o godhead_n itself_o sanctify_v the_o humanity_n and_o make_v his_o work_n worthy_a cap._n 6._o he_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o some_o say_v that_o full_a equal_a satisfaction_n may_v be_v refuse_v it_o be_v not_o the_o ipsum_fw-la debitum_fw-la and_o that_o he_o prove_v that_o a_o full_a equal_a satisfaction_n to_o proper_a justice_n can_v in_o justice_n be_v refuse_v and_o if_o it_o be_v refuseable_a it_o be_v unequal_a though_o it_o may_v be_v equal_a condignitate_fw-la meriti_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la propriè_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la yet_o even_o from_o god_n promise_v itself_o it_o be_v no_o obligation_n of_o proper_a justice_n that_o be_v on_o god_n to_o we_o confute_v sotus_n that_o say_v that_o god_n fidelity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o virtue_n of_o verity_n but_o proper_o belong_v to_o commutative_a justice_n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o disput_fw-la 86._o he_o come_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n whether_o god_n have_v distributive_a justice_n to_o we_o and_o deny_v this_o also_o in_o proper_a sense_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o bonavent_n in_o 4._o d._n 46._o art_n 2._o q._n 1._o ad_fw-la 1._o scotus_n qu._n 1._o durand_n ib._n q._n 1._o &_o in_o