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be_v but_o every_o part_n be_v self-moving_a will_v act_v of_o and_o in_o itself_o that_o be_v in_o its_o own_o substance_n as_o now_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n do_v next_o if_o the_o inanimate_a part_n be_v of_o a_o slow_a motion_n than_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a they_o will_v obstruct_v each_o other_o in_o their_o action_n for_o one_o will_v be_v too_o quick_a and_o the_o other_o too_o slow_a neither_o will_v the_o quick_a motion_n alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o slow_a or_o the_o slow_a retard_v the_o quick_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o must_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v thus_o than_o the_o animate_v part_n may_v become_v inanimate_a and_o the_o rational_a the_o sensitive_a etc._n etc._n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o against_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n at_o this_o declaration_n of_o my_o former_a thought_n the_o latter_a appear_v somewhat_o better_o satisfy_v and_o have_v almost_o yield_v to_o they_o but_o that_o they_o 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another_o but_o that_o one_o can_v only_o occasion_v another_o to_o move_v thus_o or_o thus_o as_o in_o the_o mention_a example_n the_o horse_n do_v not_o move_v the_o man_n but_o occasion_n he_o only_o to_o move_v after_o such_o or_o such_o a_o manner_n also_o the_o hand_n do_v not_o move_v the_o stick_n but_o be_v only_o a_o occasion_n that_o the_o stick_n move_v thus_o for_o the_o stick_n move_v by_o its_o own_o motion_n but_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o compose_a body_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o they_o be_v nature_n creature_n and_o effect_n so_o they_o consist_v also_o of_o a_o commixture_n of_o the_o forementioned_a degree_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n but_o our_o discourse_n be_v now_o of_o those_o part_n which_o do_v compose_v the_o body_n
its_o degree_n of_o consistency_n for_o if_o it_o do_v no_o animal_n creature_n will_v be_v able_a to_o breath_n since_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o respiration_n as_o require_v a_o certain_a intermediate_v degree_n of_o air_n neither_o too_o thick_a nor_o too_o thin_a what_o respiration_n other_o creature_n require_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v for_o as_o there_o be_v several_a infinite_a part_n and_o action_n of_o nature_n so_o also_o several_a sort_n of_o respiration_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v call_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v the_o sea_n respiration_n for_o nature_n have_v order_v for_o every_o part_n or_o creature_n that_o which_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o proper_a for_o it_o concern_v artificial_a congelation_n as_o to_o turn_v water_n or_o snow_n into_o the_o figure_n of_o ice_n by_o the_o commixture_n of_o salt_n nitre_n alum_n or_o the_o like_a it_o may_v very_o probable_o be_v 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every_o part_n or_o particle_n of_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v self-moving_a so_o it_o be_v also_o self-knowing_a and_o perceptive_a for_o matter_n self-motion_n knowledge_n and_o perception_n be_v all_o but_o one_o thing_n and_o no_o more_o differ_v nor_o separable_a from_o each_o other_o than_o body_n place_n magnitude_n colour_n and_o figure_n wherefore_o experimental_a philosopher_n can_v just_o blame_v i_o for_o maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o self-motion_n and_o a_o general_a perception_n in_o nature_n but_o to_o return_v to_o artificial_a congelation_n there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o natural_a and_o artificial_a ice_n and_o snow_n as_o there_o be_v between_o chalk_n and_o cheese_n or_o between_o a_o natural_a child_n and_o a_o baby_n make_v of_o paste_n or_o wax_n and_o gummed-silk_n or_o between_o artificial_a glass_n and_o natural_a diamond_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o hail_n frost_n wind_n etc._n etc._n for_o though_o their_o exterior_a figure_n do_v resemble_v yet_o their_o interior_a nature_n be_v quite_o different_a and_o therefore_o although_o by_o the_o help_n of_o art_n some_o may_v make_v ice_n of_o water_n or_o snow_n yet_o we_o can_v conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o natural_a ice_n be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n by_o saline_a particle_n or_o acid_a spirit_n and_o the_o like_a for_o if_o nature_n shall_v work_v like_o art_n she_o will_v produce_v a_o man_n like_o as_o a_o carver_n make_v a_o statue_n or_o a_o painter_n draw_v a_o picture_n beside_o it_o will_v require_v a_o world_n of_o such_o saline_a or_o acid_a particle_n to_o make_v all_o the_o ice_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n indeed_o it_o be_v as_o much_o absurdity_n as_o impossibility_n to_o constitute_v some_o particular_a action_n the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o natural_a heat_n or_o cold_a and_o to_o make_v a_o universal_a cause_n of_o a_o particular_a effect_n for_o no_o particular_a part_n or_o action_n can_v be_v prime_a in_o nature_n or_o a_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o other_o creature_n or_o action_n although_o it_o may_v occasion_v some_o creature_n to_o move_v after_o such_o or_o such_o a_o way_n wherefore_o those_o that_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la or_o some_o body_n which_o they_o suppose_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v supreme_o cold_a and_o by_o participation_n of_o which_o all_o other_o cold_a body_n obtain_v that_o quality_n whereof_o some_o do_v contend_v for_o earth_n some_o for_o water_n other_o for_o air_n some_o for_o nitre_n and_o other_o for_o salt_n do_v all_o break_v their_o head_n to_o no_o purpose_n for_o first_o there_o be_v no_o extreme_n in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o no_o body_n can_v be_v supreme_o cold_a nor_o supreme_o hot_a next_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v one_o particular_a sort_n of_o creature_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o various_a sort_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a that_o be_v in_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v a_o elemental_a heat_n and_o cold_a a_o vegetable_a mineral_n animal_n heat_n and_o cold_a and_o there_o may_v be_v many_o other_o sort_n which_o we_o do_v not_o know_v and_o how_o can_v either_o earth_n or_o water_n or_o nitre_n or_o salt_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o these_o different_a cold_n concern_v the_o earth_n we_o see_v that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v hot_a and_o some_o cold_a the_o like_a of_o water_n and_o air_n and_o the_o same_o part_n which_o be_v now_o hot_a will_v often_o in_o a_o moment_n grow_v cold_a which_o show_v they_o be_v as_o much_o subject_n to_o the_o perception_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a as_o some_o other_o creature_n and_o do_v plain_o deny_v to_o they_o the_o possibility_n of_o be_v a_o primum_fw-la frigidum_fw-la i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o poetical_a work_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sun_n in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o another_o place_n i_o have_v describe_v a_o chemical_a heat_n but_o these_o be_v but_o poetical_a fancy_n i_o will_v not_o draw_v they_o to_o any_o serious_a proof_n only_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v degree_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o water_n as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o air_n for_o certain_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o without_o motion_n a_o dull_a dead_a moveless_a and_o inanimate_a body_n but_o it_o be_v as_o much_o interious_o active_a as_o air_n and_o water_n be_v exterious_o which_o be_v evident_a enough_o by_o the_o various_a production_n of_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o other_o body_n that_o derive_v their_o offspring_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o for_o nitre_n and_o salt_n although_o they_o may_v occasion_v some_o sort_n of_o cold_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o body_n like_v as_o some_o sort_n of_o food_n or_o temper_n of_o air_n or_o the_o like_a may_v work_v such_o or_o such_o effect_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o creature_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o truth_n be_v if_o air_n water_n earth_n nitre_n or_o salt_n or_o insensible_a rove_a and_o wander_a atom_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o cold_a then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difference_n of_o hot_a and_o cold_a climate_n but_o it_o will_v freeze_v as_o well_o under_o the_o line_n as_o it_o do_v at_o the_o pole_n but_o there_o be_v such_o a_o stir_v keep_v about_o atom_n as_o that_o they_o be_v so_o full_a of_o action_n and_o produce_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o none_o describe_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o move_v or_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v this_o active_a power_n last_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o cold_a and_o its_o effect_n be_v wind_n which_o they_o describe_v to_o be_v air_n move_v in_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n and_o that_o
hair_n breadth_n cause_v a_o several_a perception_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o five_o organ_n in_o a_o animal_n but_o every_o part_n and_o particle_n of_o his_o body_n that_o have_v a_o peculiar_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o self-moving_a matter_n which_o if_o so_o than_o a_o looking-glass_n that_o pattern_n out_o the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o man_n eye_n that_o pattern_n again_o the_o copy_n from_o the_o glass_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o same_o perception_n by_o reason_n a_o glass_n and_o a_o animal_n be_v different_a sort_n of_o creature_n for_o though_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n stone_n or_o metal_n may_v have_v a_o perceptive_a knowledge_n of_o man_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o a_o man_n perception_n because_o it_o be_v a_o vegetable_a or_o mineral_n and_o can_v have_v a_o animal_n knowledge_n or_o perception_n no_o more_o than_o the_o eye_n pattern_v out_o a_o tree_n or_o stone_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o vegetable_a or_o mineral_n perception_n nay_o when_o one_o animal_n as_o for_o example_n one_o man_n perceive_v another_o he_o do_v not_o perceive_v his_o knowledge_n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o perceive_v the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o perceive_v its_o interior_a proper_a and_o innate_a action_n also_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o perceive_v exterior_a object_n and_o another_o to_o receive_v knowledge_n for_o no_o part_n can_v give_v away_o to_o another_o its_o inherent_a and_o proper_a particular_a nature_n neither_o can_v one_o part_n make_v itself_o another_o part_n it_o may_v imitate_v some_o action_n of_o another_o part_n but_o not_o make_v itself_o the_o same_o part_n which_o prove_v that_o each_o part_n must_v have_v its_o own_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n according_a to_o its_o own_o particular_a nature_n for_o though_o several_a part_n may_v have_v the_o like_a perception_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o although_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o some_o object_n may_v be_v alike_o yet_o the_o perception_n may_v be_v quite_o different_a it_o be_v true_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a knowledge_n be_v general_a and_o infinite_a in_o nature_n but_o every_o part_n be_v finite_a can_v have_v but_o a_o finite_a and_o particular_a knowledge_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o particular_a figure_n for_o as_o not_o all_o creature_n although_o they_o be_v compose_v of_o one_o matter_n be_v alike_o in_o their_o figure_n so_o not_o all_o can_v have_v the_o like_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n though_o they_o have_v all_o self-motion_n for_o particular_a creature_n and_o action_n be_v but_o effect_n of_o the_o only_a infinite_a self-moving_a matter_n and_o so_o be_v particular_a perception_n and_o although_o they_o be_v different_a yet_o the_o difference_n of_o effect_n do_v not_o argue_v different_a cause_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n may_v produce_v several_a and_o different_a effect_n so_o that_o although_o there_o be_v infinite_a different_a motion_n in_o nature_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o but_o motion_n and_o can_v differ_v from_o each_o other_o in_o be_v motion_n or_o self-moving_a part_n and_o although_o there_o be_v infinite_a several_a and_o different_a perception_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o perception_n for_o the_o effect_n can_v alter_v the_o cause_n but_o the_o cause_n may_v alter_v the_o effect_n wherefore_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a corporeal_a motion_n can_v change_v from_o be_v motion_n though_o they_o may_v change_v from_o move_v thus_o to_o move_v thus_o nor_o perception_n from_o be_v perception_n though_o they_o may_v change_v from_o be_v such_o or_o such_o particular_a perception_n for_o the_o change_n be_v only_o in_o particular_n not_o in_o the_o ground_n or_o principle_n which_o continue_v always_o the_o same_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o figure_n shall_v be_v another_o figure_n or_o one_o part_n another_o part_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o perception_n of_o one_o part_n shall_v be_v the_o perception_n of_o another_o but_o be_v in_o part_n they_o must_v be_v several_a and_o those_o part_n be_v different_a they_o must_v be_v different_a also_o but_o some_o be_v more_o different_a than_o other_o for_o the_o perception_n of_o creature_n of_o different_a sort_n as_o for_o example_n of_o a_o vegetable_a and_o a_o animal_n be_v more_o different_a than_o the_o perception_n of_o particular_n of_o one_o sort_n or_o of_o one_o compose_a figure_n for_o as_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o their_o interior_a nature_n so_o in_o their_o perception_n so_o that_o a_o mineral_n or_o vegetable_a that_o perceive_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o animal_n have_v no_o more_o the_o perception_n of_o a_o animal_n than_o a_o animal_n which_o perceive_v or_o pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o mineral_n or_o vegetable_a have_v the_o perception_n of_o those_o creature_n for_o example_n when_o a_o man_n lie_v upon_o a_o stone_n or_o lean_v on_o a_o tree_n or_o handle_v and_o touch_v water_n etc._n etc._n although_o these_o part_n be_v so_o close_o join_v to_o each_o other_o yet_o their_o perception_n be_v quite_o different_a for_o the_o man_n only_o know_v what_o he_o feel_v or_o see_v or_o hear_v or_o smell_n or_o taste_v but_o know_v not_o what_o sense_n or_o perception_n those_o part_n have_v nay_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o even_o one_o part_n of_o his_o body_n do_v not_o know_v the_o sense_n and_o perception_n of_o another_o part_n of_o his_o body_n as_o for_o example_n one_o of_o his_o hand_n know_v not_o the_o sense_n and_o perception_n of_o his_o other_o hand_n nay_o one_o part_n of_o his_o hand_n know_v not_o the_o perception_n of_o another_o part_n of_o the_o same_o hand_n for_o as_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n differ_v so_o do_v particular_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n and_o although_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a knowledge_n be_v general_a and_o infinite_a in_o infinite_a nature_n yet_o every_o part_n be_v finite_a have_v but_o finite_a and_o particular_a perception_n beside_o perception_n be_v but_o a_o effect_n and_o not_o a_o cause_n be_v more_o various_a in_o particular_n for_o although_o all_o creature_n be_v compose_v of_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a matter_n yet_o their_o perception_n be_v not_o alike_o neither_o can_v the_o effect_n alter_v the_o cause_n for_o though_o the_o several_a action_n of_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n be_v various_a and_o make_v several_a perception_n yet_o they_o can_v make_v several_a kind_n of_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n but_o when_o as_o perception_n change_v the_o part_n of_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n remain_v the_o same_o in_o themselves_o that_o be_v they_o do_v not_o change_v from_o be_v sensitive_a or_o rational_a part_n although_o they_o may_v make_v numerous_a perception_n in_o their_o particular_a part_n according_a to_o the_o various_a change_n of_o self-motion_n but_o some_o may_v say_v if_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o one_o compose_a figure_n be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o each_o other_o knowledge_n as_o i_o have_v express_v how_o can_v they_o agree_v in_o some_o action_n of_o the_o whole_a figure_n where_o they_o must_v all_o be_v employ_v and_o work_v agreeable_o to_o one_o effect_n as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o mind_n design_n to_o go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n or_o do_v such_o a_o work_n how_o can_v all_o the_o part_n agree_v in_o the_o perform_n of_o this_o act_n if_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o each_o other_o action_n i_o answer_v although_o every_o part_n knowledge_n and_o perception_n be_v its_o own_o and_o not_o another_o so_o that_o every_o part_n know_v by_o its_o own_o knowledge_n and_o perceive_v by_o its_o own_o perception_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o no_o part_n have_v any_o more_o knowledge_n then_o of_o it_o self_n or_o of_o its_o own_o action_n for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o intercourse_n and_o commerce_n as_o also_o a_o acquaintance_n and_o agreement_n between_o part_n and_o part_n there_o must_v also_o of_o necessity_n be_v some_o knowledge_n or_o perception_n betwixt_o they_o that_o be_v one_o part_n must_v be_v able_a to_o perceive_v another_o part_n and_o the_o action_n of_o that_o same_o part_n for_o wheresoever_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n that_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n there_o be_v also_o perception_n and_o though_o no_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v have_v a_o absolute_a knowledge_n yet_o it_o be_v neither_o absolute_o ignorant_a but_o it_o have_v a_o particular_a knowledge_n and_o particular_a perception_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o own_o innate_a and_o interior_a figure_n in_o short_a as_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n sort_n and_o particular_a perception_n and_o particular_a ignorances_n between_o part_n so_o there_o be_v more_o general_a perception_n
object_v that_o if_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n have_v self-knowledg_n and_o sense_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v life_n also_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n may_v have_v life_n according_a as_o it_o have_v sense_n and_o knowledge_n but_o not_o such_o a_o life_n as_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n have_v that_o be_v a_o active_a life_n as_o to_o compose_v and_o divide_v the_o infinite_a body_n of_o nature_n into_o infinite_a part_n and_o figure_n and_o to_o produce_v infinite_a variety_n of_o they_o for_o all_o this_o can_v be_v without_o motion_n nevertheless_o it_o have_v so_o much_o life_n as_o to_o know_v itself_o and_o so_o much_o sense_n as_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o its_o own_o self-knowledg_n in_o short_a the_o difference_n between_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n be_v life_n sense_n and_o self-knowledg_n be_v that_o the_o animate_v matter_n have_v a_o active_a life_n and_o a_o perceptive_a sense_n and_o self-knowledg_n which_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n have_v not_o because_o it_o want_v self-motion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n and_o perception_n in_o nature_n q._n 3._o whether_o the_o inanimate_a matter_n can_v have_v part_n without_o self-motion_n i_o answer_v yes_o for_o wherefoever_o be_v body_n or_o matter_n there_o be_v also_o part_n because_o part_n belong_v to_o body_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o body_n without_o part_n but_o yet_o be_v there_o no_o self-motion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o various_a change_n of_o part_n or_o figure_n the_o truth_n be_v nature_n consider_v as_o she_o be_v and_o as_o much_o as_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n can_v perceive_v by_o her_o various_a effect_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v compose_v or_o consist_v of_o a_o commixture_n of_o animate_v both_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a and_o inanimate_a matter_n for_o be_v there_o no_o inanimate_a matter_n there_o will_v be_v no_o ground_n or_o grosser_n substance_n to_o work_v on_o and_o so_o no_o solid_a figure_n and_o be_v there_o no_o animate_v sensitive_a matter_n there_o will_v be_v no_o labourer_n or_o workman_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o to_o form_v the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n into_o various_a figure_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v such_o infinite_a change_n composition_n division_n production_n dissolution_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o see_v there_o be_v again_o be_v there_o no_o animate_v rational_a matter_n there_o will_v be_v no_o designer_n or_o surveigh_o to_o order_n and_o direct_v all_o thing_n methodical_o nor_o no_o fancy_n imagination_n conception_n memory_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o triumvirate_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o matter_n be_v so_o necessary_a a_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o all_o natural_a effect_n that_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v without_o it_o i_o mean_v nature_n consider_v not_o what_o she_o may_v have_v be_v but_o as_o she_o be_v and_o as_o much_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o perceive_v by_o her_o action_n for_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o rational_a inquisition_n into_o the_o cause_n of_o natural_a effect_n and_o therefore_o as_o we_o observe_v the_o effect_n and_o action_n of_o nature_n so_o we_o may_v probable_o guess_v at_o their_o cause_n and_o principle_n q._n 4._o how_o so_o fine_a subtle_a and_o pure_a a_o part_n as_o the_o animate_v matter_n be_v can_v work_v upon_o so_o gross_a a_o part_n as_o the_o inanimate_a i_o answer_v more_o easy_o than_o vitriol_n or_o aquafortis_n or_o any_o other_o high_a extract_n can_v work_v upon_o metal_n or_o the_o like_a nay_o more_o easy_o than_o fire_n can_v work_v upon_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o the_o like_a but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n these_o body_n be_v not_o wrought_v upon_o or_o divide_v by_o the_o exterior_a agent_n as_o by_o fire_n vitriol_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o they_o divide_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o inherent_a self-motion_n and_o that_o the_o agent_n be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o occasion_n that_o the_o patient_a move_v or_o act_n thus_o or_o thus_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v very_o true_a for_o there_o be_v such_o a_o commixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n that_o no_o particle_n in_o nature_n can_v be_v conceive_v or_o imagine_v which_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o animate_v matter_n as_o well_o as_o of_o inanimate_a and_o therefore_o the_o patient_a as_o well_o as_o the_o agent_n have_v both_o a_o commixture_n of_o these_o part_n of_o matter_n none_o can_v act_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o the_o patient_a change_n its_o own_o part_n by_o its_o own_o self-motion_n either_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n or_o by_o way_n of_o imitation_n but_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n consider_v in_o itself_o or_o in_o its_o own_o narure_n have_v no_o self-motion_n nor_o can_v it_o receive_v any_o from_o the_o animate_v but_o they_o be_v both_o so_o close_o intermix_v that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o self-moving_a body_n of_o nature_n the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n bear_v the_o inanimate_a with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o action_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o animate_v part_n to_o divide_v compose_v contract_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o inaimate_n must_v serve_v they_o or_o go_v along_o with_o they_o in_o all_o such_o corporeal_a figurative_a action_n q._n 5._o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o each_o other_o shall_v agree_v in_o the_o production_n of_o a_o figure_n i_o answer_v when_o i_o speak_v of_o ignorance_n and_o knowledge_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o ignorance_n in_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o there_o be_v knowledge_n for_o all_o part_n have_v self-knowledg_n but_o i_o understand_v a_o perceptive_a knowledge_n by_o which_o part_n do_v perceive_v part_n and_o as_o for_o the_o agree_a action_n of_o part_n they_o can_v ready_o err_v unless_o it_o be_v out_o of_o wilfulness_n to_o oppose_v or_o cross_v each_o other_o for_o put_v the_o case_n the_o sensitive_a part_n be_v as_o ignorant_a of_o perception_n as_o the_o inanimate_a yet_o the_o rational_a be_v thorough_o intermix_v with_o they_o will_v cause_v agreeable_a combination_n and_o connexion_n of_o part_n in_o all_o production_n because_o they_o be_v not_o encumber_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o other_o part_n make_v more_o general_a perception_n than_o the_o sensitive_a and_o move_v free_o in_o their_o own_o degree_n there_o be_v a_o more_o perfect_a acquaintance_n between_o they_o than_o the_o sensitive_a part_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o rational_a design_n and_o order_n when_o as_o the_o sensitive_a labour_n and_o work_v i_o mean_v when_o they_o move_v regular_o or_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o than_o they_o must_v needs_o move_v agreeable_o and_o united_o but_o because_o the_o sensitive_a part_n be_v perceptive_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rational_a and_o perceive_v not_o only_o the_o rational_a adjoin_a part_n but_o also_o those_o of_o their_o own_o degree_n they_o can_v so_o gross_o err_v as_o some_o believe_v especial_o since_o the_o sensitive_a part_n do_v not_o only_o know_v their_o own_o work_n but_o be_v also_o direct_v by_o the_o rational_a but_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v the_o several_a sort_n both_o of_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a perception_n be_v well_o to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v as_o various_a as_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n and_o can_v be_v number_v by_o reason_n every_o figurative_a action_n be_v a_o several_a perception_n both_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a and_o infinite_a matter_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v infinite_a figure_n and_o so_o infinite_a perception_n among_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n q._n 6._o whether_o there_o be_v single_a self-knowledge_n and_o single_a perception_n in_o nature_n i_o answer_v if_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o single_a part_n in_o nature_n there_o can_v neither_o be_v a_o single_a self-knowledg_n or_o perception_n for_o body_n and_o part_n can_v never_o be_v separate_v from_o each_o other_o but_o wheresoever_o be_v body_n be_v it_o a_o atom_n there_o be_v part_n also_o and_o when_o part_n divide_v from_o part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n they_o be_v join_v to_o other_o part_n so_o that_o composition_n and_o division_n be_v do_v by_o one_o act_n the_o like_a for_o knowledge_n for_o knowledge_n be_v material_a consist_v of_o part_n and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o can_v be_v single_a part_n or_o part_n subsist_v by_o themselves_o without_o reference_n to_o each_o other_o or_o the_o body_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o can_v be_v single_a knowledge_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v a_o single_a magnitude_n figure_n colour_n place_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o that_o be_v corporeal_a have_v part_n and_o by_o reason_n nature_n
a_o self-perception_a although_o there_o may_v be_v a_o interior_a self-knowledg_n nor_o be_v it_o proper_a to_o say_v a_o part_n may_v perceive_v itself_o or_o have_v a_o perception_n of_o itself_o but_o by_o perception_n i_o mean_v a_o exterior_a or_o foreign_a knowledge_n that_o be_v a_o knowledge_n of_o other_o part_n figure_n or_o action_n these_o perception_n i_o say_v be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o or_o such_o part_n shall_v have_v such_o or_o such_o perception_n if_o they_o have_v not_o such_o or_o such_o corporeal_a motion_n therefore_o though_o all_o part_n have_v self-knowledg_n as_o well_o as_o self-motion_n yet_o by_o reason_n all_o part_n do_v not_o move_v alike_o they_o can_v make_v the_o like_a perception_n and_o though_o self-knowledg_n as_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o fountain_n not_o only_o of_o all_o particular_a knowledge_n but_o also_o of_o all_o exterior_a perception_n be_v but_o one_o in_o itself_o as_o a_o fix_a be_v and_o can_v be_v divide_v from_o its_o own_o nature_n for_o as_o matter_n can_v be_v divide_v from_o be_v matter_n or_o self-motion_n from_o be_v self-motion_n so_o neither_o can_v self-knowledg_n be_v divide_v from_o be_v self-knowledg_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v separate_v from_o each_o other_o but_o every_o part_n and_o particle_n of_o natural_a matter_n have_v self-knowledg_n and_o perception_n as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v self-motion_n yet_o all_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o there_o may_v be_v degree_n of_o self-knowledg_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o matter_n for_o as_o there_o be_v rational_a and_o sensitive_a matter_n so_o there_o be_v also_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a self-knowledg_n nay_o there_o be_v infinite_a particular_a self-knowledge_n and_o perception_n according_a to_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o part_n and_o motion_n and_o yet_o all_o be_v but_o one_o self-moving_a and_o self-knowing_a nature_n for_o part_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o whole_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o composition_n of_o part_n all_o which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o lest_o my_o sense_n be_v misinterpret_v for_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a self-knowledg_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v as_o if_o there_o be_v more_o self-knowledg_n than_o one_o in_o the_o only_a infinite_a matter_n to_o wit_n a_o double_a kind_n of_o self-knowledg_n but_o i_o speak_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n for_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v more_o pure_a and_o so_o more_o agile_a quick_a and_o free_a then_o the_o sensitive_a and_o the_o animate_v part_n be_v self-knowing_a but_o the_o inanimate_a not_o and_o thus_o in_o respect_n to_o part_n as_o they_o be_v divide_v so_o they_o have_v several_a self-knowledge_n and_o perception_n as_o also_o numerous_a life_n and_o soul_n in_o one_o compose_a figure_n or_o creature_n and_o as_o infinite_a part_n belong_v to_o one_o infinite_a whole_a so_o infinite_a self-knowledge_n and_o infinite_a perception_n belong_v to_o the_o infinite_a action_n of_o those_o infinite_a part_n but_o some_o may_v ask_v why_o there_o be_v no_o more_o degree_n of_o matter_n but_o two_o viz._n animate_v and_o inanimate_a and_o no_o more_o degree_n of_o animate_v but_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a i_o answer_v humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n can_v conceive_v it_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v more_o or_o few_o for_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a be_v the_o pure_a degree_n matter_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o and_o be_v there_o any_o pure_a than_o these_o they_o will_v be_v beyond_o the_o nature_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v impossible_a because_o nature_n can_v go_v beyond_o itself_o again_o some_o may_v perhaps_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o there_o be_v more_o degree_n of_o inanimate_a matter_n then_o of_o animate_v to_o wit_n of_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n rarity_n and_o density_n lightness_n and_o heaviness_n &_o c_o i_o answer_v these_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o action_n of_o the_o material_a part_n and_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o they_o can_v make_v part_n less_o or_o more_o material_a for_o all_o be_v but_o matter_n neither_o can_v they_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o matter_n for_o matter_n be_v still_o matter_n however_o it_o move_v last_o some_o may_v ask_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o such_o a_o infinite_a variety_n can_v proceed_v but_o from_o two_o degree_n of_o matter_n to_o wit_n animate_v and_o inanimate_a i_o answer_v as_o well_o as_o infinite_a effect_n can_v proceed_v from_o one_o infinite_a cause_n for_o nature_n be_v a_o infinite_a body_n must_v also_o have_v infinite_a part_n and_o have_v a_o infinite_a self-motion_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o part_n and_o be_v infinite_o self-knowing_a must_v also_o have_v infinite_a self-knowing_a part_n which_o prove_v that_o nature_n body_n must_v of_o necessity_n consist_v of_o those_o two_o degree_n viz._n animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n for_o be_v there_o no_o animate_v matter_n which_o be_v corporeal_a self-motion_n there_o will_v never_o be_v such_o variety_n of_o figure_n part_n and_o action_n in_o nature_n as_o there_o be_v nor_o no_o perception_n for_o self-knowledg_n or_o matter_n without_o self-motion_n can_v never_o make_v any_o variety_n in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o although_o self-motion_n cause_v a_o obscurity_n by_o the_o division_n of_o part_n yet_o it_o cause_v also_o particular_a perception_n between_o part_n and_o as_o the_o motion_n vary_v so_o do_v perception_n of_o part_n in_o short_a there_o be_v but_o one_o infinite_a body_n and_o infinite_a part_n one_o infinite_a self-knowledg_n and_o infinite_a particular_a self-knowledge_n one_o infinite_a self-motion_n and_o infinite_a particular_a action_n as_o also_o infinite_a particular_a perception_n for_o self-motion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o variety_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o one_o figure_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n lie_v within_o another_o so_o one_o perception_n be_v within_o another_o q._n 8._o how_o can_v there_o be_v self-knowledg_n and_o perception_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n i_o answer_v as_o well_o as_o the_o be_v or_o substance_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o its_o action_n can_v consist_v together_o or_o as_o a_o cause_n and_o its_o effect_n for_o though_o they_o be_v so_o far_o different_a from_o each_o other_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n nor_o the_o effect_n the_o cause_n as_o also_o that_o the_o effect_n must_v of_o necessity_n depend_v upon_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o cause_n may_v choose_v whether_o it_o will_v produce_v such_o or_o such_o effect_n as_o for_o example_n though_o action_n or_o motion_n depend_v upon_o matter_n yet_o matter_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o motion_n as_o be_v able_a to_o subsist_v without_o it_o and_o though_o perception_n depend_v upon_o self-knowledg_n yet_o self-knowledg_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o perception_n nevertheless_o wheresoever_o be_v perception_n there_o be_v also_o self-knowledg_n by_o reason_n that_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o effect_n in_o act_n or_o be_v there_o be_v also_o its_o cause_n and_o although_o perception_n depend_v also_o upon_o outward_a object_n yet_o outward_a object_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o perception_n but_o perception_n as_o it_o depend_v upon_o self-knowledg_n so_o it_o depend_v also_o upon_o self-motion_n for_o without_o self-knowledg_n and_o self-motion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o perception_n so_o that_o both_o exterior_a perception_n and_o all_o interior_a voluntary_a action_n proceed_v from_o self-knowing_a and_o self-moving_a matter_n but_o the_o difference_n between_o particular_a interior_a self-knowledge_n and_o perception_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o change_n of_o corporeal_a figurative_a self-motion_n q._n 9_o whether_o particular_a part_n or_o figure_n be_v bind_v to_o particular_a perception_n i_o answer_v particular_a part_n make_v perception_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n and_o their_o perception_n be_v as_o numerous_a as_o their_o action_n for_o example_n those_o part_n that_o be_v compose_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o animal_n make_v perception_n proper_a to_o that_o figure_n corporeal_a interior_a natural_a motion_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dissolve_v from_o the_o animal_n figure_n and_o compose_v into_o vegetable_n they_o make_v such_o perception_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o vegetable_n and_o be_v again_o dissolve_v and_o compose_v into_o mineral_n they_o make_v perception_n proper_a to_o mineral_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o no_o part_n be_v tie_v or_o bind_v to_o one_o particular_a kind_n of_o perception_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o particular_a kind_n of_o figure_n but_o when_o the_o interior_a motion_n of_o that_o figure_n change_n the_o perception_n proper_a to_o that_o same_o figure_n change_v also_o for_o though_o self-knowledg_n the_o ground_n of_o all_o perception_n be_v a_o fix_v
perceptive_a after_o their_o way_n as_o those_o that_o work_n to_o the_o act_n of_o perception_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v to_o the_o act_n of_o see_v make_v by_o pattern_v or_o imitation_n but_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o although_o the_o eye_n have_v the_o quick_a action_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o see_v yet_o be_v this_o action_n most_o visible_a not_o only_o by_o its_o motion_n but_o by_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o object_n that_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o eye_n for_o if_o you_o look_v into_o another_o eye_n you_o will_v plain_o perceive_v therein_o the_o picture_n of_o your_o own_o figure_n and_o have_v other_o object_n but_o such_o a_o optic_a perception_n as_o animal_n they_o will_v without_o question_n observe_v the_o same_o some_o will_v say_v those_o figure_n in_o the_o eye_n be_v make_v by_o reflection_n but_o reflection_n can_v make_v such_o constant_a and_o exact_a pattern_n or_o imitation_n other_o believe_v it_o proceed_v from_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n but_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n be_v but_o particular_a action_n can_v make_v such_o variety_n of_o figure_n other_o again_o say_v that_o the_o species_n of_o the_o object_n pass_v from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o optic_a organ_n and_o make_v figure_n in_o the_o air_n but_o then_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o figure_n in_o the_o air_n will_v make_v such_o a_o confusion_n as_o will_v hinder_v the_o species_n pass_v through_o beside_o the_o species_n be_v corporeal_a and_o proceed_v from_o the_o object_n will_v lessen_v its_o quantity_n or_o bulk_n wherefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o most_o rare_a and_o subtle_a part_n in_o the_o animal_n sensitive_a organ_n do_v pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o exterior_a object_n and_o that_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o exterior_a animal_n sense_n to_o wit_n sight_n hear_v taste_v touch_v smell_a be_v certain_o make_v by_o no_o other_o way_n then_o by_o figure_v and_o imitation_n q._n 12._o how_o the_o bare_a pattern_v out_o of_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o a_o object_n can_v give_v we_o a_o information_n of_o its_o interior_n nature_n my_o answer_n be_v that_o although_o our_o sensitive_a perception_n can_v go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o exterior_a shape_n figure_n and_o action_n of_o a_o object_n yet_o the_o rational_a be_v a_o more_o subtle_a active_a and_o pierce_a perception_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v more_o free_a than_o the_o sensitive_a do_v not_o rest_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o a_o object_n but_o by_o its_o exterior_a action_n as_o by_o several_a effect_n penetrate_v into_o its_o interior_a nature_n and_o do_v probable_o guess_v and_o conclude_v what_o its_o interior_a figurative_a motion_n may_v be_v for_o although_o the_o interior_a and_o exterior_a action_n of_o a_o compose_a figure_n be_v different_a yet_o the_o exterior_a may_v partly_o give_v a_o hint_n or_o information_n of_o the_o interior_a i_o say_v partly_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o finite_a particular_a creature_n shall_v have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n or_o perception_n of_o all_o the_o interior_a and_o exterior_a action_n of_o another_o particular_a creature_n for_o example_n our_o sensitive_a perception_n pattern_n out_o a_o animal_n a_o mineral_n a_o vegetable_a etc._n etc._n we_o perceive_v they_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o flesh_n stone_n wood_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o know_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o be_v such_o figure_n for_o the_o interior_a figurative_a motion_n of_o these_o creature_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o perception_n of_o our_o exterior_a sense_n can_v exact_o be_v know_v nevertheless_o although_o our_o exterior_a sense_n have_v no_o perception_n thereof_o yet_o their_o own_o part_n which_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o as_o also_o their_o adjoin_v or_o neighbour_a part_n may_v for_o example_n a_o man_n know_v he_o have_v a_o digestion_n in_o his_o body_n which_o be_v a_o interior_a action_n he_o can_v know_v by_o his_o exterior_a sense_n how_o it_o be_v make_v but_o those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o the_o digestion_n be_v perform_v may_v know_v it_o nay_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n do_v so_o because_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o as_o be_v their_o proper_a employment_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o particular_a part_n and_o action_n in_o a_o animal_n body_n which_o be_v like_o several_a workman_n employ_v in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o house_n for_o although_o they_o do_v all_o work_n and_o labour_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o end_n that_o be_v the_o exstruction_n of_o the_o house_n and_o every_o onemay_n have_v some_o inspection_n or_o perception_n of_o what_o his_o neighbour_n do_v yet_o each_o have_v his_o peculiar_a task_n and_o employment_n have_v also_o its_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a knowledge_n how_o to_o perform_v his_o own_o work_n for_o a_o joiner_n know_v best_a how_o to_o finish_v and_o perfect_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v and_o so_o do_v a_o mason_n carpenter_n tiler_n glazier_n stone-cutter_n smith_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o all_o compose_a figure_n or_o creature_n which_o prove_v that_o perception_n have_v only_o a_o respect_n to_o exterior_a part_n or_o object_n when_o as_o self-knowledg_n be_v a_o interior_a inherent_a inate_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o fix_a being_n for_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n even_o as_o self-motion_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a action_n and_o although_o self-knowledg_n can_v be_v without_o perception_n yet_o perception_n can_v be_v without_o self-knowledg_n for_o it_o have_v its_o be_v from_o self-knowledg_n as_o a_o effect_n from_o its_o cause_n and_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n may_v produce_v numerous_a effect_n so_o from_o one_o self-knowledg_n proceed_v numerous_a perception_n which_o do_v vary_v infinite_o according_a to_o the_o various_a change_n of_o corporeal_a self-motion_n in_o short_a self-knowledg_n be_v the_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o perception_n but_o self-motion_n the_o occasional_a cause_n just_o like_o matter_n and_o self-motion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o natural_a figure_n for_o though_o perception_n can_v not_o be_v without_o self-knowledg_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o self-motion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o variety_n of_o figure_n and_o consequent_o not_o exterior_a object_n to_o be_v perceive_v q._n 13._o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o several_a figure_n can_v be_v pattern_v out_o by_o one_o act_n of_o perception_n for_o example_n how_o can_v a_o man_n when_o he_o see_v a_o statue_n or_o a_o stone_n pattern_n out_o both_o the_o exterior_a shape_n of_o the_o statue_n the_o matter_n which_o the_o statue_n be_v make_v of_o and_o its_o colour_n and_o all_o this_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n i_o answer_v first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o matter_n colour_n figure_n magnitude_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o but_o one_o thing_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v pattern_v out_o by_o one_o act_n of_o perception_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n next_o i_o say_v that_o no_o sense_n be_v make_v by_o one_o single_a part_n but_o every_o sense_n consist_v of_o several_a part_n and_o therefore_o the_o perception_n of_o one_o sense_n may_v very_o well_o pattern_n out_o several_a object_n at_o once_o for_o example_n i_o see_v a_o embroider_v bed_n my_o eye_n pattern_n out_o both_o the_o velvet_n gold_n silver_n silk_n colour_n and_o the_o workmanship_n nay_o superficial_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a bed_n and_o all_o this_o by_o one_o act_n and_o at_o one_o the_o same_o time_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o one_o object_n may_v have_v several_a propriety_n which_o be_v not_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o perception_n of_o one_o sense_n as_o for_o example_n the_o smell_n of_o a_o odoriferous_a body_n and_o its_o colour_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o sense_n neither_o be_v the_o hardness_n or_o softness_n roughness_n or_o smoothness_n of_o its_o part_n subject_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v or_o see_v but_o each_o be_v perceive_v by_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o perception_n nevertheless_o these_o different_a perception_n do_v not_o make_v they_o to_o be_v different_a body_n for_o even_o one_o and_o the_o same_o attribute_n or_o propriety_n of_o a_o body_n may_v be_v pattern_v out_o by_o several_a sense_n for_o example_n magnitude_n or_o shape_n of_o body_n may_v be_v pattern_v out_o both_o by_o fight_n and_o touch_v which_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o near_a affinity_n or_o alliance_n betwixt_o the_o several_a sense_n and_o that_o touch_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o general_a sense_n which_o may_v imitate_v some_o other_o sensitive_a perception_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o several_a sense_n to_o pattern_n
as_o fire_n be_v beyond_o smoke_n which_o can_v be_v but_o dangerous_a and_o unfit_a to_o be_v use_v except_o it_o be_v to_o encounter_v opposite_a extreme_n by_o extreme_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o extreme_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o height_n of_o a_o distemper_n when_o it_o be_v grow_v so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o point_n of_o destroy_v or_o dissolve_v a_o particular_a animal_n figure_n for_o nature_n be_v infinite_a have_v no_o extreme_n neither_o in_o her_o substance_n nor_o action_n for_o she_o have_v nothing_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o matter_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o most_o or_o least_o in_o nature_n she_o be_v infinite_a and_o all_o her_o action_n be_v balance_v by_o their_o opposite_n as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v no_o dilation_n but_o have_v opposite_a to_o it_o contraction_n no_o condensation_n but_o have_v its_o opposite_a viz._n rarefaction_n no_o composition_n but_o have_v its_o opposite_a division_n no_o gravity_n without_o levity_n no_o grossness_n without_o purity_n no_o animate_v without_o inanimate_a no_o regularity_n without_o irregularity_n all_o which_o produce_v a_o peaceable_a orderly_a and_o wise_a government_n in_o nature_n kingdom_n which_o wise_a artist_n ought_v to_o imitate_v but_o you_o may_v say_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o peaceable_a and_o orderly_a government_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o contrary_a or_o opposite_a action_n for_o contrary_n make_v war_n not_o peace_n i_o answer_v although_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n be_v opposite_a yet_o nature_n in_o her_o own_o substance_n be_v at_o peace_n because_o she_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o that_o be_v one_o material_a body_n and_o have_v nothing_o without_o herself_o to_o oppose_v and_o cross_v she_o neither_o be_v she_o subject_a to_o a_o general_a change_n so_o as_o to_o alter_v she_o own_o substance_n from_o be_v matter_n for_o she_o be_v infinite_a and_o eternal_a but_o because_o she_o be_v self-moving_a and_o full_a of_o variety_n of_o figure_n this_o variety_n can_v be_v produce_v without_o variety_n of_o action_n no_o not_o without_o opposition_n which_o opposition_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o extreme_n in_o particular_n for_o it_o balance_n each_o action_n so_o that_o it_o can_v run_v into_o infinite_a which_o otherwise_o will_v breed_v a_o horrid_a confusion_n in_o nature_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o principle_n concern_v the_o particular_n of_o chemical_a preparation_n i_o be_v not_o verse_v in_o that_o art_n be_o not_o able_a to_o give_v my_o judgement_n thereof_o neither_o do_v i_o understand_v their_o term_n and_o expression_n as_o first_o what_o chemist_n mean_v by_o fixation_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n that_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v fix_v because_o nature_n and_o all_o her_o part_n be_v perpetual_o self-moving_a only_a nature_n can_v be_v alter_v from_o be_v material_a nor_o from_o be_v dependent_a upon_o god_n neither_o do_v i_o apprehend_v what_o some_o mean_a by_o the_o unlock_v of_o body_n unless_o they_o understand_v by_o it_o a_o separation_n of_o natural_a part_n proper_a for_o artificial_a use_n neither_o can_v natural_a effect_n be_v separate_v by_o other_o any_o otherwise_o but_o occasional_o so_o that_o some_o part_n may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o such_o or_o such_o alteration_n in_o other_o part_n but_o i_o must_v say_v this_o that_o according_a to_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o part_n or_o particle_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o alterable_a by_o reason_n nature_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o full_a of_o variety_n it_o be_v true_a some_o body_n as_o gold_n and_o mercury_n seem_v to_o be_v unalterable_a from_o their_o particular_a nature_n but_o this_o only_o appear_v thus_o to_o our_o sense_n because_o their_o part_n be_v more_o fix_v and_o retentive_a than_o other_o and_o no_o art_n have_v be_v find_v out_o as_o yet_o which_o can_v alter_v there_o proper_a and_o particular_a figure_n that_o be_v untie_v and_o dissolve_v or_o rather_o cause_v a_o alteration_n of_o their_o corporeal_a retentive_a motion_n that_o bind_v they_o into_o so_o fix_v and_o consistent_a a_o body_n but_o all_o that_o be_v mix_v with_o they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v find_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o alteration_n of_o their_o inherent_a motion_n nevertheless_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o unalterable_a for_o though_o art_n can_v do_v it_o yet_o nature_n may_v but_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o stray_a atom_n or_o most_o minute_n particle_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v what_o i_o have_v often_o repeat_v before_o that_o there_o can_v be_v such_o most_o minute_n body_n in_o nature_n by_o reason_n nature_n know_v of_o no_o extreme_n it_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a nay_o impossible_a that_o wander_a corpuscle_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o fix_a effect_n and_o by_o their_o association_n constitute_v such_o indissoluble_a mass_n or_o cluster_n as_o some_o do_v conceive_v which_o they_o call_v primary_n concretion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o primary_n concretion_n or_o composition_n in_o nature_n only_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n and_o degree_n of_o motion_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o composition_n and_o as_o no_o particular_a creature_n can_v know_v the_o strength_n of_o motion_n so_o neither_o can_v it_o know_v the_o degree_n of_o strength_n in_o particular_a natural_a body_n wherefore_o although_o composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n be_v general_a motion_n and_o some_o figure_n may_v be_v more_o compose_v than_o other_o that_o be_v consist_v of_o more_o or_o few_o part_n than_o other_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v not_o a_o composition_n of_o part_n the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v nothing_o prime_a or_o principal_n among_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n but_o only_o the_o cause_n from_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v which_o be_v self-moving_a matter_n which_o be_v above_o particular_a effect_n yet_o nature_n may_v have_v more_o way_n than_o our_o particular_a reason_n can_v apprehend_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o camphor_n and_o the_o like_a body_n do_v yield_v differ_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o different_a occasion_n that_o make_v they_o move_v thus_o or_o thus_o for_o though_o change_v and_o alteration_n of_o particular_n may_v be_v occasion_v by_o other_o yet_o they_o move_v by_o their_o own_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o power_n of_o fire_n which_o make_v other_o body_n move_v or_o change_v their_o part_n and_o figure_n not_o by_o its_o own_o transform_a motion_n but_o only_o by_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o inherent_a figurative_a motion_n of_o those_o body_n which_o by_o imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o fire_n change_v into_o such_o or_o such_o figure_n by_o their_o own_o proper_a innate_a and_o inherent_a motion_n otherwise_o if_o the_o alteration_n of_o combustible_a body_n proceed_v from_o fire_n they_o will_v all_o have_v the_o like_a motion_n which_o be_v contradict_v by_o experience_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v as_o much_o variety_n in_o occasion_v as_o there_o be_v in_o act_v for_o the_o imitation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o object_n but_o the_o object_n be_v not_o the_o immediate_a agent_n but_o only_o a_o occasional_a efficient_a so_o that_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n as_o the_o learned_a make_v between_o patient_n and_o agent_n when_o they_o call_v the_o exterior_a occasional_a cause_n as_o for_o example_n fire_n the_o agent_n and_o the_o combustible_a body_n the_o patient_n for_o they_o conceive_v that_o a_o body_n throw_v into_o fire_n act_n nothing_o at_o all_o but_o only_o in_o a_o passive_a way_n suffer_v the_o fire_n to_o act_v upon_o it_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o its_o own_o to_o wit_n the_o fire_n strength_n which_o sense_n and_o reason_n perceive_v otherwise_o for_o to_o pass_v by_o what_o i_o mention_v before_o that_o those_o body_n on_o which_o they_o suppose_v fire_n do_v work_v change_v according_a not_o to_o the_o fire_n but_o their_o own_o inherent_a figurative_a motion_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o nature_n and_o all_o her_o part_n be_v self-moving_a which_o regular_a reason_n can_v deny_v and_o if_o self-motion_n be_v corporeal_a than_o every_o part_n of_o nature_n must_v of_o necessity_n move_v by_o its_o own_o motion_n for_o no_o body_n can_v impart_v motion_n to_o another_o body_n without_o impart_v substance_n also_o and_o though_o particular_a motion_n in_o particular_a body_n may_v change_v infinite_a way_n yet_o they_o can_v quit_v those_o body_n so_o as_o to_o leave_v they_o void_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o motion_n because_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o therefore_o though_o fire_n be_v commix_v with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o fuel_n yet_o
beside_o many_o of_o their_o write_n be_v but_o parcel_n take_v from_o the_o ancient_a but_o such_o writer_n be_v like_o those_o unconscionable_a man_n in_o civil_a war_n which_o endeavour_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o hereditary_a mansion_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n to_o build_v a_o cottage_n of_o their_o own_o for_o so_o do_v they_o pull_v down_o the_o learning_n of_o ancient_a author_n to_o render_v themselves_o famous_a in_o compose_v book_n of_o their_o own_o but_o though_o this_o age_n do_v ruin_v palace_n to_o make_v cottage_n church_n to_o make_v conventicle_n and_o university_n to_o make_v private_a college_n and_o endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o wound_v but_o to_o kill_v and_o bury_v the_o fame_n of_o such_o meritorious_a person_n as_o the_o ancient_n be_v yet_o i_o hope_v god_n of_o his_o mercy_n will_v preserve_v state_n church_n and_o school_n from_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v their_o weak_a work_n will_v be_v able_a to_o overcome_v the_o strong_a wit_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o set_v aside_o some_o few_o of_o our_o modern_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o like_o dead_a and_o wither_a leaf_n in_o comparison_n to_o lovely_a and_o lively_a plant_n and_o as_o for_o art_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o where_o there_o be_v one_o good_a art_n find_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n there_o be_v two_o better_a old_a art_n lose_v both_o of_o the_o egyptians_n grecian_n roman_n and_o many_o other_o ancient_a nation_n when_o i_o say_v lose_v i_o mean_v in_o relation_n to_o our_o knowledge_n not_o in_o nature_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v lose_v in_o nature_n true_o the_o art_n of_o augury_n be_v far_o more_o beneficial_a than_o the_o late_o invent_v art_n of_o micrography_n for_o i_o can_v perceive_v any_o great_a advantage_n this_o art_n do_v bring_v we_o also_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v not_o find_v out_o by_o telescope_n nor_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o loadstone_n nor_o the_o art_n of_o the_o card_n nor_o the_o art_n of_o gun_n and_o gunpowder_n nor_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n and_o the_o like_a by_o microscope_n nay_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o telescope_n make_v appear_v the_o spot_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n or_o discover_v some_o new_a star_n what_o benefit_n be_v that_o to_o we_o or_o if_o microscope_n do_v true_o represent_v the_o exterior_a part_n and_o superficies_n of_o some_o minute_n creature_n what_o advantage_n it_o our_o knowledge_n for_o unless_o they_o can_v discover_v their_o interior_a corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n and_o the_o obscure_a action_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v such_o or_o such_o creature_n i_o see_v no_o great_a benefit_n or_o advantage_n they_o yield_v to_o man_n or_o if_o they_o discover_v how_o reflect_v light_n make_v loose_a and_o superficial_a colour_n such_o as_o no_o soon_o percieve_v but_o be_v again_o dissolve_v what_o benefit_n be_v that_o to_o man_n for_o neither_o painter_n nor_o dyer_n can_v enclose_v and_o mix_v that_o atomical_a dust_n and_o those_o reflection_n of_o light_a to_o serve_v they_o for_o any_o use_n wherefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v both_o time_n and_o labour_n lose_v for_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o vegetable_n do_v not_o give_v we_o any_o knowledge_n how_o to_o sow_v set_v plant_v and_o graft_n so_o that_o a_o gardener_n or_o husbandman_n will_v gain_v no_o advantage_n at_o all_o by_o this_o art_n the_o inspection_n of_o a_o bee_n through_o a_o microscope_n will_v bring_v he_o no_o more_o honey_n nor_o the_o inspection_n of_o a_o grain_n more_o corn_n neither_o will_v the_o inspection_n of_o dusty_a atom_n and_o reflection_n of_o light_n teach_v painter_n how_o to_o make_v and_o mix_v colour_n although_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v a_o advantage_n to_o a_o decay_a lady_n face_n by_o place_v herself_o in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o reflection_n of_o light_n where_o the_o dusty_a atom_n may_v hide_v her_o wrinkle_n the_o truth_n be_v most_o of_o these_o art_n be_v fallacy_n rather_o than_o discovery_n of_o truth_n for_o sense_n delude_v more_o than_o it_o give_v a_o true_a information_n and_o a_o exterior_a inspection_n through_o a_o optic_a glass_n be_v so_o deceive_v that_o it_o can_v be_v rely_v upon_o wherefore_o regular_a reason_n be_v the_o best_a guide_n to_o all_o art_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o this_o follow_a treatise_n it_o may_v be_v the_o world_n will_v judge_v it_o a_o fault_n in_o i_o that_o i_o oppose_v so_o many_o eminent_a and_o ingenious_a writer_n but_o i_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o a_o contradict_a or_o wrangle_v nature_n but_o out_o of_o a_o endeavour_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n or_o at_o least_o the_o probability_n of_o truth_n according_a to_o that_o proportion_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o i_o for_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o noble_a lord_n say_v that_o in_o the_o art_n of_o ride_v and_o fence_v there_o be_v but_o one_o truth_n but_o many_o falsehood_n and_o fallacy_n so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o natural_a philosophy_v and_o divinity_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o fundamental_a truth_n in_o each_o and_o i_o be_o as_o ambitious_a of_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o nature_n as_o a_o honourable_a dueller_n be_v of_o gain_v fame_n and_o repute_n for_o as_o he_o will_v fight_v with_o none_o but_o a_o honourable_a and_o valiant_a opposite_a so_o be_o i_o resolve_v to_o argue_v with_o none_o but_o those_o which_o have_v the_o renown_n of_o be_v famous_a and_o subtle_a philosopher_n and_o therefore_o as_o i_o have_v have_v the_o courage_n to_o argue_v heretofore_o with_o some_o famous_a and_o eminent_a writer_n in_o speculative_a philosophy_n so_o have_v i_o take_v upon_o i_o in_o this_o present_a work_n to_o make_v some_o reflection_n also_o upon_o some_o of_o our_o modern_a experimental_a and_o dioptrical_a writer_n they_o will_v perhaps_o think_v myself_o a_o inconsiderable_a opposite_a because_o i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o sex_n and_o therefore_o strive_v to_o hit_v my_o opinion_n with_o a_o side_n stroke_n rather_o covert_o then_o open_o and_o direct_o but_o if_o this_o shall_v chance_v the_o impartial_a world_n i_o hope_v will_v grant_v i_o so_o much_o justice_n as_o to_o consider_v my_o honesty_n and_o their_o fallacy_n and_o pass_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o will_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v patron_n not_o only_o to_o truth_n but_o also_o to_o justice_n and_o equity_n for_o which_o heaven_n will_v grant_v they_o their_o reward_n and_o time_n will_v record_v their_o noble_a and_o worthy_a action_n in_o the_o register_n of_o fame_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o everlasting_a memory_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n i_o do_v ingenious_o confess_v that_o both_o for_o want_v of_o learning_n and_o read_v philosophical_a author_n i_o have_v not_o express_v myself_o in_o my_o philosophical_a work_n especial_o in_o my_o philosophical_a and_o physical_a opinion_n so_o clear_o and_o plain_o as_o i_o may_v have_v do_v have_v i_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o art_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o read_v other_o author_n but_o though_o my_o conception_n seem_v not_o so_o perspicuous_a in_o the_o mention_a book_n of_o philosophical_a opinion_n yet_o my_o philosophical_a letter_n and_o these_o present_a observation_n will_n i_o hope_v render_v it_o more_o intelligible_a which_o i_o have_v write_v not_o out_o of_o a_o ambitious_a humour_n to_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o useless_a book_n but_o to_o explain_v and_o illustrate_v my_o own_o opinion_n for_o what_o benefit_n will_v it_o be_v to_o i_o if_o i_o shall_v put_v forth_o a_o work_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o obscure_a and_o hard_a notious_a can_v not_o be_v understand_v especial_o it_o be_v knowil_n that_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v the_o hard_a of_o all_o humane_a learning_n by_o reason_n it_o consist_v only_o in_o contemplation_n and_o to_o make_v the_o philosophical_a conception_n of_o one_o mind_n know_v to_o other_o be_v more_o difffcult_a then_o to_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o if_o a._n b._n be_v equal_a to_o c._n d._n then_o e._n f._n be_v equal_a to_o a._n b._n because_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o c._n d._n but_o as_o for_o learning_n that_o i_o be_o not_o verse_v in_o it_o no_o body_n i_o hope_v will_v blame_v i_o for_o it_o since_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o our_o sex_n be_v not_o bread_n up_o to_o it_o as_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o school_n and_o university_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o many_o of_o our_o sex_n may_v have_v as_o much_o wit_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o learning_n as_o well_o as_o man_n but_o since_o they_o want_v instruction_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a they_o shall_v attain_v to_o it_o for_o learning_n be_v artificial_a but_o wit_n be_v natural_a wherefore_o when_o i_o begin_v to_o read_v the_o philosophical_a work_n
by_o discourse_n i_o do_v not_o mean_a speech_n but_o a_o argue_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o a_o rational_a inquiry_n into_o the_o cause_n of_o natural_a effect_n for_o discourse_n be_v as_o much_o as_o reason_v with_o ourselves_o which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v do_v without_o speech_n or_o language_n as_o be_v only_o a_o effect_n or_o action_n of_o reason_n when_o i_o say_v that_o art_n may_v make_v pewter_n brass_n etc._n etc._n 8._o i_o do_v not_o mean_v as_o if_o these_o figure_n be_v artificial_a and_o not_o natural_a but_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o art_n imitate_v nature_n in_o produce_v of_o artificial_a figure_n they_o be_v most_o common_o such_o as_o be_v of_o mix_a nature_n which_o i_o call_v hermaphroditical_a when_o i_o say_v that_o respiration_n be_v a_o reception_n and_o 15_o emission_n of_o part_n through_o the_o pore_n or_o passage_n proper_a to_o each_o particular_a figure_n so_o that_o when_o some_o part_n issue_n other_o enter_v i_o do_v not_o mean_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n or_o always_o through_o the_o same_o passage_n for_o as_o there_o be_v variety_n of_o natural_a creature_n and_o figure_n and_o of_o their_o perception_n so_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o perception_n and_o of_o their_o passage_n and_o pore_n all_o which_o no_o particular_a creature_n be_v able_a exact_o to_o know_v or_o determine_v and_o therefore_o when_o i_o add_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n that_o nature_n have_v more_o way_n of_o compose_v and_o divide_v of_o part_n then_o by_o the_o way_n of_o draw_v in_o and_o send_v forth_o by_o pore_n i_o mean_v that_o not_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n have_v the_o like_a respiration_n the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o know_v in_o general_a that_o there_o be_v respiration_n in_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o a_o general_a or_o universal_a action_n and_o that_o this_o respiration_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n but_o how_o particular_a respiration_n be_v perform_v none_o but_o infinite_a nature_n be_v capable_a to_o know_v when_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o respiration_n 16._o and_o perception_n and_o that_o perception_n be_v a_o action_n of_o figure_v or_o pattern_v but_o respiration_n a_o action_n of_o reception_n and_o emission_n of_o part_n first_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o all_o percaption_n be_v make_v by_o pattern_v or_o imitation_n but_o i_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o exterior_a sense_n in_o animal_n at_o least_o in_o man_n which_o i_o observe_v to_o be_v make_v by_o pattern_v or_o imitation_n for_o as_o no_o creature_n can_v know_v the_o infinite_a perception_n in_o nature_n so_o he_o can_v describe_v what_o they_o be_v or_o how_o they_o be_v make_v next_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o respiration_n be_v not_o a_o perceptive_a action_n for_o if_o perception_n be_v a_o general_a and_o universal_a action_n in_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o respiration_n both_o depend_v upon_o the_o composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o all_o action_n of_o nature_n must_v be_v perceptive_a by_o reason_n perception_n be_v a_o exterior_a knowledge_n of_o foreign_a part_n and_o action_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o commerce_n or_o intercourse_n nor_o no_o variety_n of_o figure_n and_o action_n no_o production_n dissolution_n change_n and_o the_o like_a without_o perception_n for_o how_o shall_v part_n work_v and_o act_n without_o have_v some_o knowledge_n or_o perception_n of_o each_o other_o beside_o wheresoever_o be_v self-motion_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v also_o perception_n for_o self-motion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o exterior_a perception_n but_o my_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o animal_n at_o least_o humane_a respiration_n which_o be_v a_o receive_n of_o foreign_a part_n and_o discharge_v or_o vent_v of_o its_o own_o in_o a_o animal_n or_o humane_a figure_n or_o creature_n be_v not_o the_o action_n of_o animal_n perception_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v the_o perception_n of_o its_o exterior_a sense_n as_o see_v hear_v taste_v touch_v smell_a which_o action_n of_o perception_n be_v proper_o make_v by_o way_n of_o pattern_v and_o imitation_n by_o the_o innate_a figurative_a motion_n of_o those_o animal_n creature_n and_o not_o by_o receive_v either_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o exterior_a object_n into_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n or_o by_o send_v forth_o some_o invisible_a ray_n from_o the_o organ_n to_o the_o object_n nor_o by_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n nevertheless_o as_o i_o say_v every_o action_n of_o nature_n be_v a_o know_v and_o perceptive_a action_n and_o so_o be_v respiration_n which_o of_o necessity_n presuppose_v a_o knowledge_n of_o exterior_a part_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o same_o action_n and_o can_v no_o way_n be_v perform_v without_o perception_n of_o each_o other_o when_o i_o say_v that_o if_o all_o man_n opinion_n and_o fancy_n 44._o be_v rational_a there_o will_v not_o be_v such_o variety_n in_o nature_n as_o we_o perceive_v there_o be_v by_o rational_a i_o mean_v regular_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o expression_n by_o which_o a_o rational_a opinion_n be_v call_v that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o regular_a sense_n and_o reason_n and_o thus_o rational_a be_v oppose_v to_o irregular_a nevertheless_o irregular_a fancy_n and_o opinion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v regular_a and_o therefore_o in_o a_o philosophical_a and_o strict_a sense_n one_o may_v call_v irregular_a opinion_n as_o well_o rational_a as_o those_o that_o be_v regular_a but_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a way_n of_o expression_n as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v soon_o understand_v of_o regular_n then_o of_o irregular_a opinion_n fancy_n or_o conception_n when_o i_o say_v that_o none_o of_o nature_n part_n can_v be_v 47._o call_v inanimate_a or_o soul-less_a i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o constitutive_a part_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o ingredient_n whereof_o nature_n consist_v and_o be_v make_v up_o whereof_o there_o be_v a_o inanimate_a part_n or_o degree_n of_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o animate_v but_o i_o mean_v the_o part_n or_o effect_n of_o this_o compose_a body_n of_o nature_n of_o which_o i_o say_v that_o none_o can_v be_v call_v inanimate_a for_o though_o some_o philosopher_n think_v that_o nothing_o be_v animate_v or_o have_v life_n in_o nature_n but_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o since_o nature_n consist_v of_o a_o commixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n and_o be_v self-moving_a there_o can_v be_v no_o part_n or_o particle_n of_o this_o compose_a body_n of_o nature_n be_v it_o a_o atom_n that_o may_v be_v call_v inaminate_v by_o reason_n there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v not_o its_o share_n of_o animate_v as_o well_o as_o inanimate_a matter_n and_o the_o commixture_n of_o these_o degree_n be_v so_o close_o it_o be_v impossible_a one_o shall_v be_v without_o the_o other_o when_o enumerate_v the_o requisite_n of_o the_o perception_n of_o 63._o sight_n in_o animal_n i_o say_v that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v want_v there_o be_v either_o no_o perception_n at_o all_o or_o it_o be_v a_o imperfect_a perception_n i_o mean_v there_o be_v no_o animal_n perception_n of_o see_v or_o else_o a_o irregular_a perception_n when_o i_o say_v that_o as_o the_o sensitive_a perception_n know_v 76._o some_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o nature_n by_o their_o effect_n so_o the_o rational_a perceive_v some_o effect_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o if_o the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o matter_n have_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o of_o god_n for_o since_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n even_o the_o inanimate_a have_v a_o innate_a and_o fix_a self-knowledg_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o may_v also_o have_v a_o interior_a self-knowledg_n of_o the_o existency_n of_o the_o eternal_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n as_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n but_o because_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v the_o subtle_a pure_a fine_a and_o high_a degree_n of_o matter_n it_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o truth_n that_o it_o have_v also_o the_o high_a and_o great_a knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o far_o as_o a_o natural_a part_n can_v have_v for_o god_n be_v immaterial_a it_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v that_o sense_n can_v have_v a_o perception_n of_o he_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o sensitive_a perception_n of_o any_o creature_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o knowledge_n which_o natural_a creature_n can_v have_v of_o god_n must_v be_v inherent_a in_o every_o part_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o perception_n which_o we_o have_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n may_v lead_v we_o to_o some_o conception_n of_o that_o supernatural_a infinite_a and_o
incomprehensible_a deity_n not_o what_o it_o be_v in_o its_o essence_n or_o nature_n but_o that_o it_o be_v existent_a and_o that_o nature_n have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o eternal_a servant_n have_v upon_o a_o eternal_a master_n but_o some_o may_v say_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o corporeal_a finite_a part_n can_v have_v a_o conception_n of_o a_o incorporeal_a infinite_a be_v by_o reason_n that_o which_o comprehend_v must_v needs_o be_v big_a than_o that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v beside_o no_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v conceive_v beyond_o itself_o that_o be_v beyond_o what_o be_v natural_a or_o material_a and_o this_o prove_v that_o at_o least_o the_o rational_a part_n or_o the_o mind_n must_v be_v immaterial_a to_o conceive_v a_o deity_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o no_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v or_o do_v conceive_v the_o essence_n of_o god_n or_o what_o god_n be_v in_o himself_o but_o it_o conceive_v only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o divine_a be_v which_o be_v supernatural_a and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o a_o natural_a figure_n can_v comprehend_v god_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o comprehend_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n or_o its_o pattern_v out_o since_o god_n have_v no_o body_n be_v without_o all_o figure_n that_o make_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n but_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o existency_n of_o god_n as_o i_o mention_v before_o be_v innate_a and_o inherent_a in_o nature_n and_o all_o her_o part_n as_o much_o as_o self-knowledg_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o oil_n and_o other_o liquor_n 83._o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o that_o place_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v this_o note_n flame_n be_v fluid_a but_o not_o liquid_a nor_o wet_a oil_n be_v fluid_a and_o liquid_a but_o not_o wet_a but_o water_n be_v both_o fluid_a liquid_a and_o wet_a oil_n will_v turn_v into_o flame_n and_o increase_v it_o but_o water_n be_v so_o quite_o opposite_a to_o flame_n that_o if_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o it_o will_v total_o extinguish_v it_o when_o i_o say_v that_o sense_n and_o reason_n shall_v be_v the_o 93._o ground_n of_o my_o philosophy_n and_o not_o particular_a natural_a effect_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o make_v particular_a creature_n or_o figure_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o infinite_a effect_n of_o nature_n as_o some_o other_o philosopher_n do_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o prime_n or_o principal_a figure_n of_o nature_n all_o be_v but_o effect_n of_o one_o cause_n but_o my_o ground_n be_v sense_n and_o reason_n that_o be_v i_o make_v self-moving_a matter_n which_o be_v sensitive_a and_o rational_a the_o only_a cause_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a effect_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ice_n snow_n hail_o etc._n etc._n return_n 100_o into_o their_o former_a figure_n of_o water_n whensoever_o they_o dissolve_v i_o mean_v when_o they_o dissolve_v their_o exterior_a figure_n that_o be_v change_v their_o action_n when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o exterior_a object_n be_v the_o agent_n 126._o and_o the_o sentient_a body_n the_o patient_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o object_n do_v chief_o work_v upon_o the_o sentient_a or_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o perception_n in_o the_o sentient_a body_n and_o that_o the_o sentient_n suffer_v the_o agent_n to_o act_v upon_o it_o but_o i_o retain_v only_o those_o word_n because_o they_o be_v use_v in_o school_n but_o as_o for_o their_o action_n i_o be_o quite_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o sentient_a body_n be_v the_o principal_a agent_n and_o the_o external_a body_n the_o patient_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sentient_a in_o the_o act_n of_o perception_n do_v figure_n out_o or_o imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o object_n so_o that_o the_o object_n be_v but_o as_o a_o copy_n that_o be_v figure_v out_o or_o imitate_v by_o the_o sentient_a which_o be_v the_o chief_o agent_n in_o all_o transform_a and_o perceptive_a action_n that_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o pattern_v or_o imitation_n when_o i_o say_v that_o one_o finite_a part_n can_v undergo_v infinite_a 136._o change_n and_o alteration_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v one_o single_a part_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n but_o i_o mean_v one_o part_n may_v be_v infinite_o divide_v and_o compose_v with_o other_o part_n for_o as_o there_o be_v infinite_a change_n composition_n and_o division_n in_o nature_n so_o they_o must_v be_v of_o part_n there_o be_v no_o variety_n but_o of_o part_n and_o though_o part_n be_v finite_a yet_o the_o change_n may_v be_v infinite_a for_o the_o finiteness_n of_o part_n be_v but_o concern_v the_o bulk_n or_o quantity_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o they_o be_v call_v finite_a by_o reason_n they_o have_v limit_v and_o circumscribe_v figure_n nevertheless_o as_o for_o duration_n their_o part_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o body_n of_o nature_n be_v as_o eternal_a and_o infinite_a as_o nature_n herself_o and_o thus_o be_v subject_a to_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a change_n when_o i_o say_v a_o world_n of_o gold_n be_v as_o active_a interious_o 140._o as_o a_o world_n of_o air_n be_v exterious_o i_o mean_v it_o be_v as_o much_o subject_n to_o change_n and_o alteration_n as_o air_n for_o gold_n though_o its_o motion_n be_v not_o perceptible_a by_o our_o exterior_a sense_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o less_o motion_n than_o the_o active_a body_n of_o nature_n only_o its_o motion_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n than_o the_o motion_n of_o air_n or_o of_o some_o other_o body_n for_o retentive_a motion_n be_v as_o much_o motion_n as_o disperse_v or_o some_o other_o sort_n of_o motion_n although_o not_o so_o visible_a to_o our_o perception_n as_o these_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v say_v that_o gold_n be_v more_o at_o rest_n than_o other_o creature_n of_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o rest_n in_o 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inanimate_a remain_n without_o motion_n again_o when_o i_o make_v a_o distinguishment_n between_o voluntary_a 212._o action_n and_o exterior_a perception_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o if_o voluntary_a action_n be_v not_o make_v by_o perceptive_a part_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v self-moving_a and_o active_a be_v perceptive_a and_o therefore_o since_o the_o voluntary_a action_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v make_v by_o self-moving_a part_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v perceptive_a action_n but_o i_o speak_v of_o perception_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o be_v occasion_v by_o foreign_a part_n and_o to_o those_o i_o oppose_v voluntary_a action_n which_o be_v not_o occasion_v but_o make_v by_o rote_n as_o for_o example_n the_o perception_n of_o sight_n in_o animal_n when_o outward_a object_n present_v themselves_o to_o the_o optic_a sense_n
of_o nature_n and_o make_v it_o what_o it_o be_v and_o as_o of_o the_o former_a part_n none_o can_v be_v say_v move_v but_o all_o be_v move_v as_o have_v self-motion_n within_o they_o so_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n consider_v as_o it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n of_o nature_n be_v no_o way_n move_v but_o always_o move_v the_o former_a part_n be_v effect_n of_o the_o body_n of_o nature_n for_o distinction_n sake_n may_v be_v call_v effective_a part_n but_o these_o that_o be_v the_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a may_v be_v call_v constitutive_a part_n of_o nature_n those_o follow_v the_o composition_n of_o nature_n but_o these_o be_v the_o essential_a part_n which_o constitute_v the_o body_n of_o nature_n whereof_o the_o animate_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o self-motion_n be_v always_o active_a and_o perceptive_a but_o the_o inanimate_a be_v neither_o active_a nor_o perceptive_a but_o dull_a and_o passive_a and_o you_o may_v plain_o perceive_v it_o add_v my_o former_a thought_n by_o 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hair_n breadth_n nay_o of_o a_o atom_n and_o all_o composition_n and_o division_n contraction_n dilation_n nay_o even_o retention_n be_v local_a motion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o thing_n in_o so_o just_a a_o measure_n but_o it_o will_v vary_v more_o or_o less_o nay_o if_o it_o do_v not_o to_o our_o perception_n yet_o we_o can_v from_o thence_o infer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o for_o our_o perception_n be_v too_o weak_a and_o gross_a to_o perceive_v all_o the_o subtle_a action_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o so_o then_o certain_o animal_n be_v not_o the_o only_a creature_n that_o have_v local_a motion_n but_o there_o be_v local_a motion_n in_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n then_o my_o late_a thought_n ask_v that_o if_o every_o part_n of_o nature_n move_v by_o its_o own_o inherent_a self-motion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o compose_a body_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o self-moving_a how_o it_o come_v that_o child_n can_v not_o go_v so_o soon_o as_o bear_v also_o if_o the_o self-moving_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v of_o two_o degree_n sensitive_a and_o rational_a how_o it_o come_v that_o child_n can_v not_o speak_v before_o they_o be_v teach_v and_o if_o it_o be_v perceptive_a how_o it_o come_v that_o child_n do_v not_o understand_v so_o soon_o as_o bear_v to_o which_o the_o former_a answer_v that_o although_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v figureless_a yet_o those_o figure_n that_o be_v compose_v by_o the_o several_a part_n of_o matter_n such_o as_o be_v name_v natural_a creature_n be_v compose_v by_o degree_n and_o some_o composition_n be_v soon_o perfect_v than_o other_o and_o some_o sort_n of_o such_o figure_n or_o creature_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o produce_v or_o strengthen_v as_o other_o for_o example_n most_o of_o four_o legged_a creature_n say_v they_o can_v go_v run_v and_o skip_v about_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v part_v from_o the_o dam_n that_o be_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v also_o they_o can_v suck_v understand_v and_o know_v their_o damn_n when_o as_o a_o bird_n can_v neither_o feed_v itself_o nor_o fly_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v hatch_v but_o require_v some_o time_n before_o it_o can_v hop_v on_o its_o leg_n and_o be_v able_a to_o fly_v but_o a_o butterfly_n can_v fly_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o shell_n by_o which_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o all_o figure_n be_v not_o alike_o either_o in_o their_o compose_n perfect_a or_o dissolve_v no_o more_o than_o they_o be_v alike_o in_o their_o shape_n form_n understanding_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o they_o be_v then_o little_a puppy_n and_o kitling_n will_v see_v so_o soon_o as_o bear_v as_o many_o other_o creature_n do_v when_o as_o now_o they_o require_v nine_o day_n after_o their_o birth_n before_o they_o can_v see_v and_o as_o for_o speech_n although_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n yet_o he_o must_v first_o know_v or_o learn_v a_o language_n before_o he_o can_v speak_v it_o and_o although_o when_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mind_n like_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o maturity_n that_o be_v to_o such_o a_o regular_a degree_n of_o perfection_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o figure_n he_o may_v make_v a_o language_n of_o his_o own_o yet_o it_o require_v time_n and_o can_v be_v do_v in_o a_o instant_n the_o truth_n be_v although_o speech_n be_v natural_a to_o man_n yet_o language_n must_v be_v learned_a and_o as_o there_o be_v several_a self-active_a part_n so_o there_o be_v several_a language_n and_o by_o reason_n the_o action_n of_o some_o part_n can_v be_v imitate_v by_o other_o part_n it_o cause_n that_o we_o name_n learning_n not_o only_o in_o speech_n but_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o question_n why_o child_n do_v not_o understand_v so_o soon_o as_o bear_v they_o answer_v that_o as_o the_o sensitive_a part_n of_o nature_n do_v compose_v the_o bulk_n of_o creature_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v usual_o name_v body_n and_o as_o some_o creature_n body_n be_v not_o finish_v or_o perfect_v so_o soon_o as_o other_o so_o the_o self-moving_a part_n which_o by_o conjunction_n and_o agreement_n compose_v that_o which_o be_v name_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n do_v not_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o animal_n understand_v so_o soon_o as_o some_o beast_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o understanding_n that_o be_v to_o such_o a_o understanding_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o figure_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v say_v they_o that_o although_o nature_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n yet_o her_o action_n have_v degree_n as_o well_o as_o her_o part_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o all_o her_o production_n be_v do_v in_o that_o which_o be_v vulgar_o name_v time_n that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o execute_v at_o once_o or_o by_o one_o act_n in_o short_a as_o a_o house_n be_v not_o finish_v until_o it_o be_v thorough_o build_v nor_o can_v be_v thorough_o furnish_v until_o it_o be_v thorough_o finish_v so_o be_v the_o strength_n and_o understanding_n of_o man_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o as_o perception_n require_v object_n so_o learning_n require_v practice_n for_o though_o nature_n be_v self-knowing_a self-moving_a and_o so_o perceptive_a yet_o her_o self-knowing_a self-moving_a and_o perceptive_a action_n be_v not_o all_o alike_o but_o differ_v various_o neither_o do_v she_o perform_v all_o action_n at_o once_o otherwise_o all_o her_o creature_n will_v be_v alike_o in_o their_o shape_n form_n figure_n knowledge_n perception_n production_n dissolution_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v contradict_v by_o experience_n after_o this_o my_o late_a thought_n ask_v how_o it_o come_v that_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n have_v more_o degree_n than_o the_o animate_v the_o former_a answer_v that_o as_o the_o animate_v
digestion_n or_o expulsion_n and_o the_o action_n of_o contraction_n from_o those_o of_o dilation_n so_o the_o action_n of_o imitation_n or_o pattern_v be_v different_a from_o the_o voluntary_a action_n vulgar_o call_v conception_n and_o all_o this_o to_o make_v a_o equal_a poise_n or_o balance_n between_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n also_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o motion_n in_o swiftness_n slowness_n rarity_n density_n appetite_n passion_n youth_n age_n growth_n decay_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o between_o several_a sort_n of_o perception_n all_o which_o prove_v that_o nature_n be_v compose_v of_o self-moving_a part_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o her_o variety_n but_o this_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v say_v they_o that_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v the_o pure_a and_o consequent_o the_o most_o active_a part_n of_o nature_n and_o have_v the_o quick_a action_n wherefore_o to_o balance_v they_o there_o must_v be_v a_o dull_a part_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o inanimate_a or_o else_o a_o world_n will_v be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o every_o thing_n will_v be_v produce_v alter_v and_o dissolve_v on_o a_o sudden_a as_o they_o have_v mention_v before_o well_o reply_v my_o late_a thought_n if_o there_o be_v such_o opposition_n between_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n than_o i_o pray_v inform_v we_o whether_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o and_o exact_o poise_v and_o balance_v to_o which_o the_o former_a answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o poise_n and_o balance_n of_o nature_n corporeal_a action_n yet_o no_o particular_a creature_n be_v able_a to_o know_v the_o exactness_n of_o the_o proportion_n that_o be_v between_o they_o because_o they_o be_v infinite_a then_o my_o late_a thought_n desire_v to_o know_v whether_o motion_n can_v be_v annihilate_v the_o former_a say_v no_o because_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o admit_v of_o no_o addition_n nor_o diminution_n and_o consequent_o of_o no_o new_a creation_n nor_o annihilation_n of_o any_o part_n of_o she_o but_o say_v the_o late_a if_o motion_n be_v a_o accident_n it_o may_v be_v annihilate_v the_o former_a answer_v they_o do_v not_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n accident_n the_o late_a say_v that_o a_o accident_n be_v something_o in_o a_o body_n but_o nothing_o without_o a_o body_n if_o a_o accident_n be_v something_o answer_v the_o former_a then_o certain_o it_o must_v be_v body_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v corporeal_a in_o nature_n and_o if_o it_o be_v body_n than_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o at_o no_o time_n but_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v something_o but_o it_o can_v subsist_v of_o and_o by_o itself_o reply_v my_o late_a thought_n as_o a_o substance_n for_o although_o it_o have_v its_o own_o be_v yet_o its_o be_v be_v to_o subsist_v in_o another_o body_n the_o former_a answer_v that_o if_o a_o accident_n be_v nothing_o without_o a_o body_n or_o substance_n and_o yet_o something_o in_o a_o body_n then_o they_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o be_v nothing_o it_o can_v subsist_v in_o another_o body_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o another_o body_n for_o composition_n and_o division_n say_v they_o be_v attribute_n of_o a_o body_n since_o nothing_o can_v be_v compose_v or_o divide_v but_o what_o have_v part_n and_o nothing_o have_v part_n but_o what_o be_v corporeal_a or_o have_v a_o body_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o accident_n can_v be_v in_o a_o body_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o a_o body_n it_o will_v be_v nonsense_n to_o call_v it_o nothing_o but_o then_o my_o late_a thought_n ask_v that_o when_o a_o particular_a motion_n cease_v what_o become_v of_o it_o the_o former_a answer_v it_o be_v not_o annihilate_v but_o change_v the_o late_a say_v how_o can_v motion_n be_v corporeal_a and_o yet_o one_o thing_n with_o body_n certain_o if_o body_n be_v material_a and_o motion_n too_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v two_o several_a substance_n the_o former_a answer_v that_o motion_n and_o body_n be_v not_o two_o several_a substance_n but_o motion_n and_o matter_n make_v one_o self-moving_a body_n and_o so_o be_v place_n colour_n figure_n etc._n etc._n all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o body_n the_o late_a reply_v that_o a_o man_n and_o his_o action_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o two_o different_a thing_n the_o former_a answer_v that_o a_o man_n and_o his_o action_n be_v no_o more_o different_a than_o a_o man_n be_v different_a from_o himself_o for_o say_v they_o although_o a_o man_n may_v have_v many_o different_a action_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o man_n existent_n the_o same_o action_n will_v not_o be_v for_o though_o many_o man_n have_v the_o like_a action_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o than_o reply_v the_o late_a place_n can_v be_v the_o same_o with_o body_n nor_o colour_n because_o a_o man_n may_v change_v his_o place_n and_o his_o colour_n and_o yet_o retain_v his_o body_n true_o say_v the_o former_a if_o place_v be_v change_v than_o body_n must_v change_v also_o for_o wheresoever_o be_v place_n there_o be_v body_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o vulgar_a phrase_n that_o a_o man_n change_v his_o place_n when_o he_o heremove_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a philosophical_a expression_n for_o he_o remove_v only_o from_o such_o part_n to_o such_o part_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o change_n or_o a_o division_n and_o composition_n of_o part_n and_o not_o of_o place_n and_o as_o for_o colour_n though_o it_o change_v yet_o that_o prove_v not_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o body_n or_o can_v be_v annihilate_v the_o truth_n be_v though_o figure_n motion_n colour_n etc._n etc._n do_v change_n yet_o they_o remain_v still_o in_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o nature_n can_v give_v away_o or_o lose_v the_o least_o of_o her_o corporeal_a attribute_n or_o propriety_n for_o nature_n be_v infinite_a in_o power_n as_o well_o as_o in_o act_n we_o mean_v for_o act_v natural_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o in_o present_a act_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o infinite_a nature_n but_o say_v my_o late_a thought_n if_o a_o body_n be_v divide_v into_o very_a minute_n part_v as_o little_a as_o dust_n where_o be_v the_o colour_n then_o the_o colour_n answer_v the_o former_a be_v divide_v as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n and_o though_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o sensitive_a perception_n yet_o they_o have_v nevertheless_o their_o be_v for_o all_o thing_n can_v be_v perceptible_a by_o our_o sense_n the_o late_a say_v that_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o man_n face_n can_v change_v from_o pale_a to_o red_a and_o from_o red_a to_o pale_a and_o yet_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o face_n remain_v the_o same_o which_o prove_v that_o colour_n and_o substance_n be_v not_o the_o same_o the_o former_a answer_v that_o although_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o man_n face_n do_v change_v without_o alter_v the_o substance_n thereof_o yet_o this_o prove_v no_o more_o that_o colour_n be_v immaterial_a than_o that_o motion_n be_v immaterial_a for_o a_o man_n may_v put_v his_o body_n into_o several_a posture_n and_o have_v several_a action_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n for_o all_o action_n do_v not_o necessary_o import_v a_o change_n of_o the_o part_n of_o a_o compose_a figure_n there_o be_v infinite_a sort_n of_o action_n we_o will_v leave_v accident_n say_v my_o late_a thought_n and_o return_v to_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n and_o since_o you_o declare_v that_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n do_v worship_n and_o adore_v god_n you_o contradict_v yourself_o in_o allow_v a_o inanimate_a degree_n of_o matter_n by_o reason_n where_o there_o be_v no_o self-motion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o perception_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o no_o worship_n and_o adoration_n the_o former_a answer_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o exterior_a perception_n for_o god_n say_v they_o be_v a_o infinite_a incomprehensible_a supernatural_a and_o immaterial_a essence_n void_a of_o all_o part_n can_v no_o way_n be_v subject_a to_o perception_n nevertheless_o although_o no_o part_n can_v have_v a_o exterior_a perception_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n as_o it_o have_v of_o particular_a natural_a creature_n yet_o it_o have_v conception_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n above_o nature_n on_o which_o nature_n depend_v and_o from_o who_o immutable_a and_o eternal_a decree_n it_o have_v its_o eternal_a be_v as_o god_n eternal_a servant_n but_o what_o god_n be_v in_o his_o essence_n neither_o nature_n nor_o any_o of_o her_o part_n or_o creature_n be_v able_a to_o conceive_v and_o therefore_o although_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v not_o perceptive_a yet_o have_v a_o innate_a knowledge_n and_o life_n
7._o the_o world_n olio_fw-la now_o to_o be_v reprint_v 8._o play_n in_o fol._n 9_o oration_n in_o fol._n 10._o sociable_a letter_n in_o fol._n there_o be_v some_o other_o that_o never_o be_v print_v yet_o which_o shall_v if_o god_n grant_v i_o life_n and_o health_n be_v publish_v ere_o long_o observation_n upon_o experimental_a philosophy_n 1._o of_o humane_a sense_n and_o perception_n before_o i_o deliver_v my_o observation_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o philosophy_n which_o be_v call_v experimental_a i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o premise_v some_o discourse_n concern_v the_o perception_n of_o humane_a sense_n it_o be_v know_v that_o man_n have_v five_o exterior_a sense_n and_o every_o sense_n be_v ignorant_a of_o each_o other_o for_o the_o nose_n know_v not_o what_o the_o eye_n see_v nor_o the_o eye_n what_o the_o ear_n hear_v neither_o do_v the_o ear_n know_v what_o the_o tongue_n taste_v and_o as_o for_o touch_n although_o it_o be_v a_o general_a sense_n yet_o every_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n have_v a_o several_a touch_n and_o each_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o each_o other_o touch_n and_o thus_o there_o be_v a_o general_a ignorance_n of_o all_o the_o several_a part_n and_o yet_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n in_o each_o part_n for_o the_o eye_n be_v as_o know_v as_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o ear_n as_o know_v as_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o nose_n as_o know_v as_o the_o tongue_n and_o one_o particular_a touch_n know_v as_o much_o as_o another_o at_o least_o be_v capable_a thereof_o nay_o not_o only_o every_o several_a touch_n taste_v smell_v sound_v or_o sight_n be_v a_o several_a knowledge_n by_o itself_o but_o each_o of_o they_o have_v as_o many_o particular_a knowledge_n or_o perception_n as_o there_o be_v object_n present_v to_o they_o beside_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n in_o each_o particular_a sense_n as_o for_o example_n some_o man_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o other_o animal_n their_o perception_n of_o sight_n taste_n smell_v touch_n or_o hear_v be_v quick_a to_o some_o sort_n of_o object_n then_o to_o other_o according_a either_o to_o the_o perfection_n or_o imperfection_n or_o curiosity_n or_o purity_n of_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n of_o each_o sense_n or_o according_a to_o the_o presentation_n of_o each_o object_n proper_a to_o each_o sense_n for_o if_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o object_n be_v imperfect_a either_o through_o variation_n or_o obscurity_n or_o any_o other_o way_n the_o sense_n be_v delude_v neither_o be_v all_o object_n proper_a for_o one_o sense_n but_o as_o there_o be_v several_a sense_n so_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o object_n proper_a for_o each_o several_a sense_n now_o if_o there_o be_v such_o variety_n of_o several_a knowledge_n not_o only_o in_o one_o creature_n but_o in_o one_o sort_n of_o sense_n to_o wit_n the_o exterior_a sense_n of_o one_o humane_a creature_n what_o may_v there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o object_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o perceptible_a by_o any_o of_o our_o exterior_a sense_n as_o for_o example_n rarefy_v air_n and_o the_o like_a but_o although_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sensitive_a perception_n yet_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o rational_a perception_n which_o be_v much_o pure_a and_o subtle_a than_o the_o sensitive_a nay_o so_o pure_a and_o subtle_a a_o knowledge_n that_o many_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v immaterial_a as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o god_n when_o as_o it_o be_v only_o a_o pure_a fine_a and_o subtle_a figurative_a motion_n or_o perception_n it_o be_v so_o active_a and_o subtle_a as_o it_o be_v the_o best_a informer_n and_o reformer_n of_o all_o sensitive_a perception_n for_o the_o rational_a matter_n be_v the_o most_o prudent_a and_o wise_a part_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o designer_n of_o all_o production_n and_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o devout_a part_n have_v the_o perfect_a notion_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v so_o much_o as_o nature_n can_v possible_o know_v of_o god_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o sensitive_a perception_n be_v either_o defective_a in_o or_o ignorant_a of_o the_o rational_a perception_n supply_v but_o mistake_v i_o not_o by_o rational_a perception_n and_o knowledge_n i_o mean_v regular_a reason_n not_o irregular_a where_o i_o do_v also_o exclude_v art_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o delude_v sense_n and_o can_v inform_v so_o well_o as_o reason_n do_v for_o reason_n reform_v and_o instruct_v sense_n in_o all_o its_o action_n but_o both_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n be_v divideable_a as_o well_o as_o composeable_a it_o cause_v ignorance_n as_o well_o as_o knowledge_n among_o nature_n creature_n for_o though_o nature_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o have_v no_o sharer_n or_o copartner_n but_o be_v entire_a and_o whole_a in_o itself_o as_o not_o compose_v of_o several_a different_a part_n or_o substance_n and_o consequent_o have_v but_o one_o infinite_a natural_a knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n yet_o by_o reason_n she_o be_v also_o divideable_a and_o composeable_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o body_n we_o can_v just_o and_o with_o all_o reason_n say_v that_o as_o nature_n be_v divide_v into_o infinite_a several_a part_n so_o each_o several_a part_n have_v a_o several_a and_o particular_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n both_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a and_o again_o that_o each_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o other_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n when_o as_o otherwise_o consider_v altogether_o and_o in_o general_a as_o they_o make_v up_o but_o one_o infinite_a body_n of_o nature_n so_o they_o make_v also_o but_o one_o infinite_a general_a knowledge_n and_o thus_o nature_n may_v be_v call_v both_o individual_a as_o not_o have_v single_a part_n subsist_v without_o she_o but_o all_o unite_a in_o one_o body_n and_o divideable_a by_o reason_n she_o be_v partable_a in_o she_o own_o several_a corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o there_o be_v no_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n neither_o can_v her_o part_n start_v or_o remove_v from_o the_o infinite_a body_n of_o nature_n so_o as_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o place_n to_o flee_v to_o but_o body_n and_o place_n be_v all_o one_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v only_o join_v and_o disjoin_v to_o and_o from_o part_n but_o not_o to_o and_o from_o the_o body_n of_o nature_n and_o since_o nature_n be_v but_o one_o body_n it_o be_v entire_o wise_a and_o know_v order_v her_o self-moving_a part_n with_o all_o facility_n and_o ease_n without_o any_o disturbance_n live_v in_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n with_o infinite_a variety_n and_o curiosity_n such_o as_o no_o single_a part_n or_o creature_n of_o she_o can_v ever_o attain_v to_o 2._o of_o art_n and_o experimental_a philosophy_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o art_n there_o can_v be_v a_o reparation_n make_v of_o the_o mischief_n and_o imperfection_n mankind_n have_v draw_v upon_o itself_o by_o negligence_n and_o intemperance_n and_o a_o wilful_a and_o superstitious_a desert_v the_o prescript_n and_o rule_n of_o nature_n whereby_o every_o man_n both_o from_o a_o derive_v corruption_n innate_a and_o bear_v with_o he_o and_o from_o his_o breediug_v and_o converse_v with_o man_n be_v very_o subject_a to_o slip_v into_o all_o sort_n of_o error_n but_o the_o all-powerful_a god_n and_o his_o servant_n nature_n know_v that_o art_n which_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a creature_n can_v inform_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n be_v but_o finite_a itself_o for_o though_o every_o creature_n have_v a_o double_a perception_n rational_a and_o sensitive_a yet_o each_o creature_n or_o part_n have_v not_o a_o infinite_a perception_n nay_o although_o each_o particular_a creature_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n may_v have_v some_o conception_n of_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n yet_o it_o can_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o infinite_a part_n be_v but_o a_o finite_a part_n itself_o which_o finiteness_n cause_v error_n in_o perception_n wherefore_o it_o be_v well_o say_v when_o they_o confess_v themselves_o that_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o mistake_n of_o humane_a action_n proceed_v either_o from_o the_o narrowness_n and_o wander_a of_o our_o sense_n or_o from_o the_o slipperiness_n or_o delusion_n of_o our_o memory_n or_o from_o the_o confinement_n or_o rashness_n of_o our_o understandiug_v but_o say_v they_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o our_o power_n over_o natural_a cause_n and_o effect_n be_v so_o slow_o improve_v see_v we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o contend_v with_o the_o obscurity_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o thing_n whereon_o we_o work_v and_o think_v but_o even_o the_o force_n of_o our_o mind_n conspire_v to_o betray_v we_o and_o these_o be_v the_o danger_n in_o the_o process_n of_o humane_a reason_n the_o remedy_n can_v only_o proceed_v
from_o the_o real_a the_o mechanical_a the_o experimental_a philosophy_n which_o have_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o philosophy_n of_o discourse_n and_o disputation_n that_o whereas_o that_o chief_o aim_v at_o the_o subtlety_n of_o its_o deduction_n and_o conclusion_n without_o much_o regard_n to_o the_o first_o groundwork_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o lay_v on_o the_o sense_n and_o memory_n so_o this_o intend_v the_o right_a order_n of_o they_o all_o and_o make_v they_o serviceable_a to_o each_o other_o in_o which_o discourse_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v first_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o our_o power_n over_o natural_a cause_n and_o effect_n for_o we_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o over_o natural_a cause_n and_o effect_n but_o only_o one_o particular_a effect_n may_v have_v some_o power_n over_o another_o which_o be_v natural_a action_n but_o neither_o can_v natural_a cause_n nor_o effect_n be_v overpowred_n by_o man_n so_o as_o if_o man_n be_v a_o degree_n above_o nature_n but_o they_o must_v be_v as_o nature_n be_v please_v to_o order_v they_o for_o man_n be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n and_o his_o power_n be_v but_o particular_a action_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v have_v a_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n next_o i_o say_v that_o sense_n which_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o be_v delude_v then_o reason_n can_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o reason_n no_o more_o than_o art_n can_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o nature_n wherefore_o discourse_n shall_v soon_o find_v or_o trace_v nature_n corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n than_o delude_a art_n can_v inform_v the_o sense_n for_o how_o can_v a_o fool_n order_v his_o understanding_n by_o art_n if_o nature_n have_v make_v it_o defective_a or_o how_o can_v a_o wise_a man_n trust_v his_o sense_n if_o either_o the_o object_n be_v not_o true_o present_v according_a to_o their_o natural_a figure_n and_o shape_n or_o if_o the_o sense_n be_v defective_a either_o through_o age_n sickness_n or_o other_o accident_n which_o do_v alter_v the_o natural_a motion_n proper_a to_o each_o sense_n and_o hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o experimental_a and_o mechanic_n philosophy_n can_v be_v above_o the_o speculative_a part_n by_o reason_n most_o experiment_n have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o speculative_a so_o that_o the_o artist_n or_o mechanic_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o student_n 3._o of_o micrography_n and_o of_o magnify_v and_o multiply_v glass_n although_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o give_v a_o solid_a judgement_n of_o the_o art_n of_o micrography_n and_o the_o several_a dioptrical_a instrument_n belong_v thereto_o by_o reason_n i_o have_v neither_o study_v nor_o practise_v that_o art_n yet_o of_o this_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o this_o same_o art_n with_o all_o its_o instrument_n be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v the_o interior_a natural_a motion_n of_o any_o part_n or_o creature_n of_o nature_n nay_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o can_v represent_v yet_o the_o exterior_a shape_n and_o motion_n so_o exact_o as_o natural_o they_o be_v for_o art_n do_v more_o easy_o alter_v then_o inform_v as_o for_o example_n art_n make_v cylinder_n concave_a and_o convex-glass_n and_o the_o like_a which_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o object_n in_o no_o part_n exact_o and_o true_o but_o very_o deform_v and_o mishap_a also_o a_o glass_n that_o be_v flaw_v crack_a or_o break_v or_o cut_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o lozange_n triangle_n square_n or_o the_o like_a will_v present_v numerous_a picture_n of_o one_o object_n beside_o there_o be_v so_o many_o alteration_n make_v by_o several_a light_n their_o shadow_n refraction_n reflection_n as_o also_o several_a line_n point_n medium_n interpose_v and_o intermix_v part_n form_n and_o position_n as_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o object_n will_v hardly_o be_v know_v for_o the_o perception_n of_o sight_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n go_v no_o further_a than_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o object_n present_v and_o 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creature_n may_v cause_v several_a refraction_n reflection_n and_o inflection_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n wherefore_o mechanic_n may_v very_o much_o be_v mistake_v concern_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o body_n or_o natural_a creature_n by_o judge_v they_o only_o according_a to_o their_o exterior_a figure_n 24._o of_o salt_n and_o of_o sea_n or_o salt-water_n the_o reason_n why_o salt_n be_v make_v or_o extract_v out_o of_o salt-water_n be_v that_o the_o circular_a line_n of_o sea_n or_o salt-water_n be_v point_v exterious_o but_o not_o interious_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o saltish_a part_n may_v be_v easy_o divide_v from_o those_o watery_a line_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o point_n when_o join_v to_o the_o watery_a circle_n be_v rare_a but_o be_v once_o separate_v either_o by_o art_n or_o a_o more_o natural_a way_n by_o some_o sort_n of_o divide_v motion_n they_o become_v more_o dense_a yet_o not_o so_o dense_a but_o they_o 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the_o two_o primary_n and_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o production_n of_o all_o natural_a thing_n do_v not_o consider_v sufficient_o the_o variety_n of_o nature_n but_o think_v that_o nature_n produce_v all_o by_o art_n and_o since_o art_n be_v find_v out_o and_o practise_v by_o man_n man_n conceit_z himself_o to_o be_v above_o nature_n but_o as_o neither_o art_n nor_o any_o particular_a creature_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n or_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o neither_o can_v heat_v and_o cold_a be_v the_o prime_a cause_n of_o all_o natural_a production_n no_o more_o than_o paint_n can_v produce_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n face_n as_o the_o eye_n nose_n forehead_n chin_n cheek_n lip_n and_o the_o like_a or_o a_o 〈◊〉_d can_v produce_v a_o natural_a head_n or_o a_o suit_n of_o clothes_n can_v make_v the_o body_n of_o man_n for_o then_o whensoever_o the_o fashion_a garment_n or_o mode-dress_n do_v change_v man_n will_v of_o necessity_n change_v also_o but_o art_n cause_v 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the_o interior_a nature_n of_o several_a creature_n as_o their_o exterior_a figure_n and_o phonomena_n which_o make_v they_o write_v many_o paradox_n but_o few_o truth_n suppose_v that_o sense_n and_o art_n can_v only_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n when_o as_o they_o delude_v rather_o their_o judgement_n instead_o of_o inform_v they_o but_o nature_n have_v place_v sense_n and_o reason_n together_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n or_o particle_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v not_o its_o share_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o of_o sense_n for_o every_o part_n have_v self-motion_n have_v also_o knowledge_n which_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v not_o only_o employ_v our_o sense_n but_o chief_o our_o reason_n in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o natural_a effect_n for_o sense_n be_v only_o a_o workman_n and_o reason_n be_v the_o designer_n and_o surveigh_o and_o as_o reason_n guide_v and_o direct_v so_o ought_v sense_n to_o work_v but_o see_v that_o in_o this_o age_n sense_n be_v more_o in_o fashion_n then_o reason_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n there_o be_v so_o many_o irregular_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n among_o man_n however_o although_o it_o be_v the_o mode_n yet_o i_o for_o my_o part_n shall_v not_o follow_v it_o but_o leave_v to_o our_o modern_n their_o experimental_a or_o mode-philosophy_n build_v upon_o delude_a art_n i_o shall_v addict_v myself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o contemplative-philosophy_n and_o reason_n shall_v be_v my_o guide_n not_o that_o i_o despise_v sense_n or_o sensitive_a knowledge_n but_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o sense_n i_o mean_v the_o perception_n of_o our_o five_o exterior_a sense_n help_v or_o rather_o delude_v by_o art_n and_o artificial_a instrument_n for_o i_o see_v that_o in_o this_o present_a age_n learned_a man_n be_v full_a of_o art_n and_o artificial_a trial_n and_o when_o they_o have_v find_v out_o something_o by_o they_o they_o present_o judge_v that_o 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gradual_a difference_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a but_o do_v what_o they_o can_v their_o artificial_a measure_n or_o weight_v neither_o will_n nor_o can_v be_v so_o exact_a as_o the_o natural_a be_v to_o wit_n so_o as_o not_o to_o make_v they_o err_v in_o more_o or_o less_o neither_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a in_o nature_n can_v be_v measure_v for_o no_o man_n can_v measure_v what_o he_o do_v not_o know_v and_o who_o know_v all_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_n nay_o if_o man_n do_v endeavour_v to_o measure_v only_o one_o sort_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a as_o for_o example_n the_o degree_n of_o the_o heat_n or_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a change_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v so_o inconstant_a that_o it_o be_v sure_a to_o measure_v the_o fluidity_n of_o the_o air_n then_o to_o measure_v the_o degree_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n for_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n and_o of_o its_o heat_n and_o cold_a may_v vary_v so_o as_o many_o time_n we_o shall_v never_o find_v the_o same_o measure_n again_o wherefore_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o some_o sort_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a my_o opinion_n be_v that_o we_o may_v more_o easy_o attain_v to_o it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o rational_a perception_n then_o by_o a_o sensitive_a inspection_n of_o artificial_a weather-glass_n or_o the_o like_a for_o reason_n go_v beyond_o sense_n and_o although_o the_o sensitive_a perception_n be_v best_a next_o the_o rational_a yet_o the_o rational_a be_v above_o the_o sensitive_a but_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a conceive_v the_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v make_v by_o bare_a division_n whenas_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o their_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n they_o do_v 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thither_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n but_o they_o be_v so_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o cold_a can_v enter_v be_v keep_v from_o the_o perception_n of_o cold_a so_o as_o they_o can_v imitate_v so_o well_o the_o motion_n of_o cold_a as_o other_o creature_n that_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o open_a air_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n which_o can_v penetrate_v deep_a into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o cold_a can_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o earth_n be_v to_o they_o like_o a_o umbrello_n which_o defend_v or_o keep_v man_n from_o the_o sun_n rain_n wind_n dust_n etc._n etc._n but_o although_o it_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o coldness_n of_o wind_n yet_o they_o have_v those_o quality_n natural_o within_o themselves_o sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o and_o so_o have_v the_o earth_n its_o natural_a temper_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a but_o what_o umbrello_n the_o middle_a region_n have_v whether_o it_o be_v some_o planet_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v unless_o i_o have_v be_v there_o and_o observe_v it_o nay_o ten_o to_o one_o but_o i_o may_v even_o then_o have_v be_v mistake_v wherefore_o all_o the_o contention_n and_o dispute_n about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o antiperistasis_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n to_o little_a purpose_n since_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o know_v all_o the_o difference_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a for_o if_o man_n conceive_v there_o be_v but_o one_o heat_n and_o cold_a in_o nature_n they_o be_v mistake_v and_o much_o more_o if_o they_o think_v they_o can_v measure_v all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a in_o all_o creature_n by_o artificial_a experiment_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o natural_a man_n differ_v from_o a_o artificial_a statue_n or_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n so_o much_o differ_v a_o natural_a effect_n from_o a_o artificial_a which_o can_v neither_o be_v so_o good_a nor_o so_o last_v as_o a_o natural_a one_o if_o charles_n wain_n the_o axe_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v like_o the_o pole_n or_o axe_n or_o wheel_n of_o a_o coach_n they_o will_v soon_o be_v out_o of_o order_n indeed_o artificial_a thing_n be_v pretty_a toy_n to_o employ_v idle_a time_n nay_o some_o be_v very_o useful_a for_o our_o conveniency_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o nature_n bastard_n or_o changeling_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o and_o though_o nature_n take_v so_o much_o delight_n in_o variety_n that_o she_o be_v please_v with_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o her_o wise_a and_o fundamental_a action_n for_o nature_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o provident_a lady_n govern_v her_o part_n very_o wise_o methodical_o and_o orderly_o also_o she_o be_v very_o industrious_a and_o hate_v to_o be_v idle_a which_o make_v she_o employ_v her_o time_n as_o a_o good_a huswife_n do_v in_o brew_v bake_v churn_v spin_v sow_v etc._n etc._n as_o also_o in_o preserve_v for_o those_o that_o love_v sweetmeat_n and_o in_o distil_v for_o those_o that_o take_v delight_n in_o cordial_n for_o she_o have_v numerous_a employment_n and_o be_v infinite_o self-moving_a never_o want_v work_v but_o her_o artificial_a work_n be_v her_o work_n of_o delight_n pleasure_n and_o pastime_n wherefore_o those_o that_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o artificial_a experiment_n consider_v only_a nature_n sport_v or_o play_v action_n but_o those_o that_o view_v she_o wise_a government_n in_o order_v all_o her_o part_n and_o consider_v her_o change_n alteration_n and_o temper_n in_o particular_n and_o their_o cause_n spend_v their_o time_n more_o useful_o and_o profitable_o and_o true_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v a_o man_n beat_v his_o brain_n and_o weary_a his_o body_n with_o labour_n about_o that_o wherein_o he_o shall_v lose_v more_o time_n then_o gain_v knowledge_n but_o if_o any_o one_o will_v take_v delight_n in_o such_o thing_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o our_o female_a sex_n will_v be_v the_o fit_a for_o it_o for_o they_o most_o common_o take_v pleasure_n in_o make_v of_o sweetmeat_n posset_n several_a sort_n of_o pie_n pudding_n and_o the_o like_a not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o own_o eat_n as_o to_o employ_v their_o idle_a time_n and_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v prove_v good_a experimental_a philosopher_n and_o inform_v the_o world_n how_o to_o make_v artificial_a snow_n by_o their_o cream_n or_o posset_n beat_v into_o froth_n and_o ice_n by_o their_o clear_a candied_a or_o crust_v quiddiny_n or_o conserves_n of_o fruit_n and_o frost_n by_o their_o candy_a herb_n and_o flower_n and_o hail_n by_o their_o small_a comfit_n make_v of_o water_n and_o sugar_n with_o white_n of_o egg_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a figure_n which_o resemble_v beast_n bird_n vegetable_n mineral_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o man_n shall_v study_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o experiment_n and_o by_o this_o society_n the_o commonwealth_n will_v find_v a_o great_a benefit_n for_o the_o woman_n be_v give_v to_o man_n not_o only_o to_o delight_v but_o to_o help_v and_o assist_v he_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a woman_n will_v labour_v as_o much_o with_o fire_n and_o furnace_n as_o man_n for_o they_o will_v make_v good_a cordial_n and_o spirit_n but_o whether_o they_o will_v find_v out_o the_o philosophers-stone_n i_o doubt_v for_o our_o sex_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o waste_v then_o to_o make_v gold_n however_o i_o will_v have_v they_o try_v especial_o those_o that_o have_v mean_n to_o spend_v for_o who_o know_v but_o woman_n may_v be_v more_o happy_a in_o find_v it_o out_o than_o man_n and_o then_o will_v man_n have_v reason_n to_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o more_o profitable_a study_n then_o in_o useless_a experiment_n 27._o of_o congealation_n and_o freeze_a the_o congelation_n of_o water_n into_o ice_n snow_n hail_o and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o its_o own_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n which_o upon_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o exterior_a object_n of_o cold_a by_o the_o way_n of_o imitation_n do_v contract_n and_o condense_a water_n into_o such_o or_o such_o a_o figure_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o water_n or_o the_o like_a liquor_n be_v not_o contract_v but_o expanded_a or_o rarify_v by_o freeze_v which_o they_o prove_v both_o by_o the_o levity_n of_o congeal_a water_n and_o the_o break_n of_o glass_n earthen_a bottle_n or_o other_o the_o like_a vessel_n in_o which_o water_n be_v contain_v when_o it_o freeze_v but_o although_o i_o mention_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n that_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o cold_n as_o for_o example_n moist_a and_o dry_a cold_n whereof_o these_o contract_n and_o condense_a those_o dilate_v and_o rarify_v so_o that_o there_o be_v cold_a dilation_n as_o well_o as_o cold_a contraction_n yet_o freeze_v or_o congelation_n be_v none_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o moist_a but_o of_o dry_a cold_n it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o expanding_n or_o dilate_v but_o by_o contract_v and_o condense_v motion_n for_o that_o liquid_a body_n when_o freeze_v be_v more_o extend_v it_o be_v not_o the_o freeze_a motion_n that_o cause_v those_o extension_n but_o water_n be_v of_o a_o dilative_a nature_n its_o interior_a part_n strive_v against_o the_o exterior_a which_o figurative_a motion_n do_v imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o cold_a or_o frost_n and_o in_o that_o strife_n the_o water_n become_v extend_v or_o dilate_a when_o congeal_v into_o ice_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o solid_a body_n do_v dilate_v or_o extend_v when_o they_o freeze_v and_o my_o opinion_n be_v they_o do_v not_o for_o that_o solid_a body_n as_o metal_n and_o the_o like_a be_v apt_a to_o break_v in_o a_o hard_a frost_n do_v not_o prove_v a_o expansion_n but_o the_o division_n of_o their_o part_n be_v rather_o make_v by_o contraction_n for_o though_o the_o motion_n of_o cold_a in_o metal_n be_v not_o so_o much_o exterious_o contract_v as_o to_o be_v perceive_v by_o our_o optic_a sense_n in_o its_o bulk_n or_o exterior_a magnitude_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o water_n who_o interior_a nature_n be_v dilative_a yet_o by_o the_o division_n which_o cold_a cause_n it_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v that_o freeze_a have_v a_o interior_a contractive_a effect_n otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o divide_v so_o as_o many_o time_n it_o do_v wherefore_o i_o believe_v that_o solid_a body_n break_v by_o a_o extreme_a and_o extraordinary_a contraction_n of_o their_o interior_a part_n and_o not_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a expansion_n beside_o this_o break_n show_v a_o strong_a self-motion_n in_o the_o action_n of_o congeal_v or_o freeze_a for_o the_o motion_n of_o cold_a be_v as_o strong_a and_o quick_a as_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n nay_o even_o those_o experimental_a philosopher_n which_o
irregularity_n or_o some_o other_o way_n yet_o next_o to_o the_o rational_a they_o be_v the_o best_a informer_n we_o have_v for_o no_o man_n can_v natural_o go_v beyond_o his_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a perception_n and_o thus_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o nature_n of_o congelation_n be_v not_o effect_v by_o expanding_n or_o dilate_v but_o contract_v and_o condense_v motion_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o sentient_a body_n which_o motion_n in_o the_o congelation_n of_o water_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o interior_a nature_n of_o water_n but_o only_o contract_v its_o exterior_a figure_n into_o the_o figure_n either_o of_o ice_n snow_n hail_o hoar-frost_n or_o the_o like_a which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o their_o return_n into_o the_o former_a figure_n of_o water_n whensoever_o they_o dissolve_v for_o wheresoever_o be_v a_o total_a change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o interior_a natural_a motion_n of_o a_o creature_n when_o once_o dissolve_v it_o will_v never_o regain_v its_o former_a figure_n and_o therefore_o although_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o congeal_a water_n be_v various_a and_o different_a yet_o they_o have_v all_o but_o one_o interior_a figure_n which_o be_v water_n into_o which_o they_o return_v as_o into_o their_o principle_n whensoever_o they_o change_v their_o exterior_a figure_n by_o dissolve_v and_o dilate_v motion_n for_o as_o a_o laugh_a and_o frown_a countenance_n do_v not_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o artificial_a but_o of_o natural_a congeal_a figure_n who_o congelation_n be_v make_v by_o their_o own_o natural_a figurative_a motion_n but_o although_o all_o congelation_n be_v some_o certain_a kind_n of_o motion_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v as_o many_o particular_a sort_n of_o congelation_n as_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o freeze_a or_o congeal_a body_n for_o though_o i_o name_v but_o one_o figure_n of_o snow_n another_o of_o ice_n another_o of_o hail_o etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o may_v be_v numerous_a particular_a sort_n and_o figure_n of_o ice_n snow_n hail_o etc._n etc._n all_o which_o may_v have_v their_o several_a freeze_a or_o congeal_v motion_n nay_o freeze_a in_o this_o respect_n may_v very_o well_o be_v compare_v to_o burn_a as_o be_v opposite_a action_n and_o as_o there_o be_v various_a sort_n of_o burn_a much_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o so_o there_o be_v of_o freeze_a for_o although_o all_o burn_a be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n yet_o not_o all_o burn_a be_v a_o elemental_a fire_n for_o example_n lime_n and_o some_o vegetable_n and_o other_o creature_n have_v burn_a effect_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o elemental_a fire_n neither_o do_v the_o sun_n and_o ordinary_a fire_n burn_v just_a alike_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o freeze_a and_o i_o observe_v that_o fluid_a and_o rare_a part_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o freeze_v then_o solid_a and_o dense_a body_n for_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v all_o sort_n of_o metal_n can_v freeze_v so_o as_o water_n or_o watery_a liquor_n unless_o they_o be_v make_v liquid_a i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o mineral_n be_v altogether_o insensible_a of_o cold_a or_o frost_n but_o they_o do_v not_o freeze_v like_o liquid_a body_n nay_o not_o all_o liquid_a body_n will_v freeze_v as_o for_o example_n some_o sort_n of_o spirituous_a liquor_n oil_n vinous_a spirit_n chemical_a extract_n etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v that_o not_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n be_v subject_a to_o one_o particular_a kind_n of_o action_n to_o wit_n the_o action_n of_o freeze_a for_o if_o congelation_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o finite_a and_o particular_a but_o a_o infinite_a action_n but_o as_o i_o say_v liquid_a body_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o freeze_v especial_o water_n and_o watery_a liquor_n then_o dense_a and_o hard_a body_n or_o some_o sort_n of_o oil_n and_o spirit_n for_o as_o we_o see_v that_o fire_n can_v have_v the_o same_o operation_n on_o all_o body_n alike_o but_o some_o it_o cause_n to_o consume_v and_o turn_v to_o ash_n some_o it_o harden_v some_o it_o soften_v and_o on_o some_o it_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o so_o its_o opposite_a frost_n or_o cold_n can_v congeal_v every_o natural_a body_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o freeze_v or_o imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o cold_a neither_o do_v all_o these_o body_n freeze_v alike_o but_o some_o slow_a some_o quick_a some_o into_o such_o and_o some_o into_o another_o figure_n as_o for_o example_n even_o in_o one_o kind_n of_o creature_n as_o animal_n some_o beast_n as_o fox_n bear_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o so_o much_o sensible_a of_o cold_a as_o man_n and_o some_o other_o animal_n creature_n and_o dead_a animal_n or_o part_n of_o dead_a animal_n will_v freeze_v much_o soon_o than_o those_o which_o be_v live_v not_o that_o live_a animal_n have_v more_o natural_a life_n then_o those_o we_o call_v dead_a for_o animal_n when_o dissolve_v from_o their_o animal_n figure_n although_o they_o have_v not_o animal_n life_n yet_o they_o have_v life_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o figure_n into_o which_o they_o do_v change_v but_o because_o of_o their_o different_a perception_n for_o a_o dead_a or_o dissolve_a animal_n as_o it_o be_v of_o another_o kind_n of_o figure_n then_o a_o live_a animal_n so_o it_o have_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o perception_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o freeze_v soon_o than_o a_o live_a animal_n do_v but_o i_o can_v apprehend_v what_o some_o learned_a mean_a by_o the_o powerful_a effect_n of_o cold_a upon_o inanimate_a body_n whether_o they_o mean_v that_o cold_a be_v only_o animate_v and_o all_o other_o body_n inanimate_a or_o whether_o both_o cold_a and_o other_o body_n on_o which_o it_o work_v be_v inanimate_a if_o the_o late_a i_o can_v conceive_v how_o inanimate_a body_n can_v work_v upon_o each_o other_o i_o mean_v such_o body_n as_o have_v neither_o life_n nor_o motion_n for_o without_o life_n or_o motion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o action_n but_o if_o the_o former_a i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o cold_a be_v self-moving_a if_o not_o i_o ask_v what_o be_v that_o which_o move_v it_o be_v it_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n or_o some_o corporeal_a be_v if_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n we_o must_v allow_v that_o this_o spirit_n be_v either_o self-moving_a or_o must_v be_v move_v by_o another_o if_o it_o be_v move_v by_o another_o be_v and_o that_o same_o be_v again_o by_o another_o we_o shall_v after_o this_o manner_n run_v into_o infinite_a and_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o if_o that_o imaterial_a spirit_n have_v self-motion_n why_o may_v not_o a_o natural_a corporeal_a be_v have_v the_o like_a they_o be_v both_o creature_n of_o god_n who_o can_v as_o well_o grant_v self-motion_n to_o a_o corporeal_a as_o to_o a_o incorporeal_a be_v nay_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v how_o motion_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o a_o spirit_n i_o mean_v natural_a motion_n which_o be_v only_o a_o propriety_n of_o a_o body_n or_o of_o a_o corporeal_a be_v but_o if_o cold_a be_v self-moving_a than_o nature_n be_v self-moving_a for_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o effect_n and_o if_o nature_n be_v self-moving_a no_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v inanimate_a for_o as_o the_o body_n be_v so_o be_v its_o part_n and_o as_o the_o cause_n so_o its_o effect_n thus_o some_o learned_a do_v puzzle_v themselves_o and_o the_o world_n with_o useless_a distinction_n into_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a creature_n and_o be_v so_o much_o afraid_a of_o self-motion_n as_o they_o will_v rather_o maintain_v absurdity_n and_o error_n then_o allow_v any_o other_o self-motion_n in_o nature_n but_o what_o be_v in_o themselves_o for_o they_o will_v fain_o be_v above_o nature_n and_o petty_a god_n if_o they_o can_v but_o make_v themselves_o infinite_a not_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v but_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o all_o other_o creatnre_n wherefore_o i_o for_o my_o part_n will_v rather_o believe_v as_o sense_n and_o reason_n guide_v i_o and_o not_o according_a to_o interest_n so_o as_o to_o extol_v my_o own_o kind_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o above_o nature_n herself_o and_o thus_o to_o return_v to_o cold_a as_o congelation_n be_v not_o a_o universal_a or_o infinite_a action_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n and_o cause_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o those_o creature_n that_o be_v perceptible_a of_o it_o so_o i_o do_v also_o observe_v that_o not_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o body_n but_o water_n will_v congeal_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o snow_n when_o as_o there_o be_v many_o that_o will_v turn_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o ice_n beside_o i_o observe_v that_o air_n do_v not_o freeze_v beyond_o
able_a certain_o to_o determine_v of_o what_o substance_n it_o be_v yet_o to_o our_o perception_n it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v a_o fluid_a but_o a_o solid_a body_n by_o reason_n it_o keep_v constant_o the_o same_o exterior_a figure_n and_o never_o appear_v either_o ebb_a or_o flow_v or_o flash_v as_o lightning_n be_v nor_o do_v the_o whole_a figure_n of_o its_o body_n dissolve_v and_o change_v into_o another_o figure_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a creature_n and_o consist_v of_o self-moving_a part_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o its_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o continual_a change_n and_o alteration_n although_o not_o perceptible_a by_o our_o sight_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o distance_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o organ_n for_o although_o this_o terrestrial_a globe_n which_o we_o inhabit_v in_o its_o outward_a figure_n nay_o in_o its_o interior_a nature_n remain_v still_o the_o same_o yet_o its_o part_n do_v continual_o change_v by_o perpetual_a composition_n and_o dissolution_n as_o be_v evident_a and_o needs_o no_o proof_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n and_o planet_n which_o be_v like_o a_o certain_a kind_n or_o species_n of_o creature_n as_o for_o example_n animal_n or_o mankind_n which_o species_n do_v always_o last_v although_o their_o particular_n be_v subject_a to_o perpetual_a production_n and_o dissolution_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o all_o compose_a figure_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n who_o chief_a action_n be_v respiration_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o that_o be_v composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n cause_v by_o the_o self-moving_a power_n of_o nature_n 34._o of_o telescope_n many_o ingenious_a and_o industrious_a artist_n take_v much_o labour_n and_o pain_n in_o study_v the_o nature_n and_o figure_n of_o celestial_a object_n and_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o appearance_n by_o telescope_n and_o such_o like_a optic_a instrument_n but_o if_o art_n be_v not_o able_a to_o inform_v we_o true_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o creature_n that_o be_v near_o we_o how_o may_v it_o delude_v we_o in_o the_o scarch_n and_o enquiry_n we_o make_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o we_o we_o see_v how_o multiplying-glass_n do_v present_a numerous_a picture_n of_o one_o object_n which_o he_o that_o have_v not_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o such_o glass_n will_v real_o think_v to_o be_v so_o many_o object_n the_o like_a deceit_n may_v be_v in_o other_o optic_a instrument_n for_o aught_o man_n know_v it_o be_v true_a we_o may_v perhaps_o through_o a_o telescope_n see_v a_o steeple_n a_o matter_n of_o 20_o or_o 30_o mile_n off_o but_o the_o same_o can_v a_o natural_a eye_n do_v if_o it_o be_v not_o defective_a nor_o the_o medium_n obstruct_v without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o such_o instrument_n especial_o if_o one_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a place_n but_o put_v the_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o alps_o he_o will_v hardly_o see_v the_o city_n of_o paris_n from_o thence_o although_o he_o look_v through_o a_o telescope_n never_o so_o perfect_a and_o have_v no_o obstruction_n to_o hinder_v his_o sight_n and_o true_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n be_v far_o more_o distant_a from_o we_o than_o paris_n from_o the_o alps._n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o sight_n require_v a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o distance_n betwixt_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o object_n which_o be_v exceed_v it_o can_v perform_v its_o office_n for_o if_o the_o object_n be_v either_o too_o near_o or_o too_o far_o off_o the_o sight_n can_v discern_v it_o and_o as_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o my_o philosophical_a letter_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o gun_n that_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o barrel_n shoot_v either_o further_o or_o short_a for_o the_o barrel_n must_v have_v its_o proportion_a length_n which_o be_v exceed_v the_o gun_n will_v shoot_v so_o much_o short_a as_o the_o barrel_n be_v make_v long_o so_o may_v prospective-glass_n perhaps_o direct_v the_o sense_n of_o see_v within_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o distance_n which_o distance_n sure_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n do_v far_o exceed_v i_o mean_v so_o as_o to_o discern_v their_o figure_n as_o we_o do_v of_o other_o object_n that_o be_v near_o we_o for_o concern_v their_o exterior_a progressive_a motion_n we_o may_v observe_v they_o with_o our_o natural_a eye_n as_o well_o as_o through_o artificial_a tube_n we_o can_v see_v the_o sun_n rise_v and_o set_v and_o the_o progressive_a motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o other_o planet_n but_o yet_o we_o can_v see_v their_o natural_a figure_n what_o they_o be_v nor_o what_o make_v they_o move_v for_o we_o can_v perceive_v progressive_a local_a motion_n otherwise_o then_o by_o change_n of_o distance_n that_o be_v by_o composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n which_o be_v common_o though_o improper_o call_v change_v of_o place_n and_o no_o glass_n or_o tube_n can_v do_v more_o some_o affirm_v they_o have_v discover_v many_o new_a star_n never_o see_v before_o by_o the_o help_n of_o telescope_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o not_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v only_o a_o delusion_n of_o the_o glass_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v for_o i_o have_v no_o skill_n neither_o in_o the_o art_n of_o optic_n nor_o in_o astronomy_n may_v chance_v to_o err_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o eager_o affirm_v what_o i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v i_o only_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v my_o judgement_n as_o reason_n direct_v i_o and_o not_o as_o sense_n inform_v or_o rather_o delude_v i_o and_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v the_o guidance_n of_o regular_a reason_n then_o of_o delude_a art_n 35._o of_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n in_o general_n since_o natural_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o principle_n not_o only_o of_o philosophy_n both_o speculative_a and_o experimental_a but_o of_o all_o other_o art_n and_o science_n nay_o of_o all_o the_o infinite_a particular_a action_n of_o nature_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o join_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o part_n a_o full_a declaration_n of_o my_o opinion_n concern_v that_o subject_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o matter_n self-motion_n and_o self-knowledg_n be_v inseparable_a from_o each_o other_o and_o make_v nature_n one_o material_a self-moving_a and_o self-knowing_a body_n 2._o nature_n be_v material_a be_v dividable_a into_o part_n and_o be_v infinite_a in_o quantity_n or_o bulk_n her_o part_n be_v infinite_a in_o number_n 3._o no_o part_n can_v subsist_v single_o or_o by_o itself_o precise_v from_o the_o rest_n but_o they_o be_v all_o part_n of_o one_o infinite_a body_n for_o though_o such_o part_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o such_o part_n and_o join_v to_o other_o part_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n may_v undergo_v infinite_a change_n by_o infinite_a composition_n and_o division_n yet_o no_o part_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n of_o nature_n 4._o and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o particular_a change_n of_o particular_a figure_n make_v by_o self-motion_n 5._o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o annihilation_n so_o there_o can_v neither_o be_v a_o new_a creation_n of_o the_o least_o part_n or_o particle_n of_o nature_n or_o else_o nature_n will_v not_o be_v infinite_a 6._o nature_n be_v pure_o corporeal_a or_o material_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o belong_v to_o or_o be_v a_o part_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v not_o corporeal_a so_o that_o natural_a and_o material_a or_o corporeal_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o spiritual_a being_n non-being_n mix_v being_n and_o whatsoever_o distinction_n the_o learned_a do_v make_v be_v no_o way_n belong_v to_o nature_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o incorporeal_a motion_n for_o all_o action_n of_o nature_n be_v corporeal_a be_v natural_a and_o there_o can_v no_o abstraction_n be_v make_v of_o motion_n or_o figure_n from_o matter_n or_o body_n but_o they_o be_v inseparable_o one_o thing_n 7._o as_o infinite_a matter_n be_v divide_v into_o infinite_a part_n so_o infinite_a knowledge_n be_v divide_v into_o infinite_a particular_a knowledge_n and_o infinite_a self-motion_n into_o infinite_a particular_a self-action_n 8._o there_o be_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o self-knowledg_n and_o particular_a knowledge_n then_o betwixt_o self-motion_n and_o particular_a self-action_n or_o betwixt_o a_o whole_a and_o its_o part_n a_o cause_n and_o its_o effect_n for_o self-knowledg_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o particular_a knowledge_n as_o self-motion_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o particular_a action_n change_n and_o variety_n of_o natural_a figure_n 9_o as_o infinite_a nature_n have_v a_o infinite_a self-motion_n and_o self-knowledg_n so_o every_o
heel_n be_v touch_v the_o sensitive_a spirit_n who_o watch_n in_o that_o place_n do_v run_v up_o to_o the_o head_n and_o bring_v news_n to_o the_o mind_n true_o if_o the_o sense_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o themselves_o how_o come_v it_o that_o a_o man_n bear_v blind_a can_v tell_v what_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v or_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n or_o the_o light_n of_o a_o glow-worm_n tail_n for_o though_o some_o object_n of_o one_o sense_n may_v be_v guess_v by_o the_o perception_n of_o another_o sense_n as_o we_o may_v guess_v by_o touch_v the_o perception_n of_o a_o object_n that_o belong_v to_o sight_n etc._n etc._n yet_o we_o can_v perfect_o know_v it_o except_o we_o see_v it_o by_o reason_n the_o perception_n of_o sight_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o optic_a sense_n but_o some_o may_v ask_v if_o a_o man_n be_v so_o blind_a that_o he_o can_v make_v use_n of_o his_o optic_a sense_n what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n in_o that_o same_o part_n of_o his_o body_n to_o wit_n the_o optic_n sensorium_fw-la i_o answer_v the_o motion_n of_o that_o part_n be_v not_o lose_v because_o the_o man_n be_v blind_a and_o can_v see_v for_o a_o privation_n or_o absence_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v quite_o lose_v but_o the_o same_o motion_n which_o former_o do_v work_v to_o the_o perception_n of_o sight_n be_v only_o change_v and_o work_v now_o to_o some_o other_o action_n than_o the_o perception_n of_o sight_n so_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o same_o part_n and_o not_o a_o annihilation_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o annihilation_n in_o nature_n but_o all_o the_o variety_n in_o nature_n be_v make_v by_o change_n of_o motion_n wherefore_o to_o conclude_v the_o opinion_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n or_o a_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a knowledge_n in_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n more_o probable_a and_o rational_a than_o the_o opinion_n which_o confine_v all_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n to_o a_o man_n brain_n or_o head_n and_o allow_v none_o neither_o to_o the_o sense_n nor_o to_o any_o part_n of_o nature_n 37._o several_a question_n and_o answer_n concern_v knowledge_n and_o perception_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o endless_a question_n and_o objection_n may_v be_v raise_v upon_o one_o subject_n and_o to_o answer_v they_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a labour_n but_o since_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v perspicuous_a in_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o those_o scruple_n which_o seem_v to_o obstruct_v the_o sense_n thereof_o i_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o prolixity_n and_o repetition_n then_o to_o be_v obscure_a by_o too_o much_o brevity_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v add_v to_o my_o former_a discourse_n of_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n the_o resolution_n of_o these_o follow_a question_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v render_v it_o more_o intelligible_a q._n 1._o what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o self-knowledg_n and_o perception_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o as_o betwixt_o a_o whole_a and_o its_o part_n or_o a_o cause_n and_o its_o effect_n for_o though_o self-motion_n be_v the_o occasional_a cause_n of_o particular_a perception_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o particular_a action_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o figure_n yet_o self-knowledg_n be_v the_o ground_n or_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o perception_n for_o be_v there_o not selfknowledg_o selfknowledg_v there_o can_v not_o be_v perception_n by_o reason_n perception_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o particular_a exterior_a knowledge_n or_o knowledge_n of_o exterior_a part_n and_o action_n occasion_v by_o the_o various_a composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n so_o that_o self-moving_a matter_n have_v a_o perceptive_a self-knowledg_n and_o consist_v of_o infinite_a part_n those_o part_n have_v particular_a self-knowledge_n and_o perception_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n which_o as_o they_o be_v particular_a can_v be_v infinite_a in_o themselves_o for_o although_o a_o whole_a may_v know_v its_o part_n yet_o the_o part_n can_v possible_o know_v the_o whole_a because_o a_o infinite_a may_v know_v a_o finite_a but_o a_o finite_a can_v know_v a_o infinite_a nevertheless_o when_o many_o part_n be_v regular_o compose_v those_o part_n by_o a_o conjunction_n or_o union_n of_o their_o particular_a self-knowledge_n and_o perception_n of_o each_o other_o may_v know_v more_o and_o so_o judge_v more_o probable_o of_o infinite_a as_o i_o have_v declare_v above_o but_o as_o for_o single_a part_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n no_o more_o than_o there_o can_v be_v a_o infinite_a part_n q._n 2._o whether_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n may_v not_o have_v self-knowledg_n as_o well_o as_o the_o animate_v i_o answer_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n and_o according_a to_o the_o conception_n of_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n have_v self-knowledg_n as_o well_o as_o the_o animate_v but_o not_o perception_n for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n that_o be_v perceptive_a and_o this_o animate_v matter_n be_v of_o a_o twofold_a degree_n sensitive_a and_o rational_a the_o rational_a not_o be_v encumber_v with_o the_o inanimate_a part_n have_v a_o more_o clear_a and_o free_a perception_n than_o the_o sensitive_a which_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o though_o the_o rational_a sensitive_a and_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n make_v but_o one_o infinite_a self-moving_a body_n of_o nature_n yet_o there_o be_v infinite_a particular_a self-knowledge_n for_o nature_n be_v divide_v into_o infinite_a part_n and_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v self-knowing_a but_o as_o all_o be_v not_o animate_v so_o all_o be_v not_o perceptive_a for_o perception_n though_o it_o proceed_v from_o self-knowledg_n as_o its_o ground_n or_o principle_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o a_o effect_n of_o self-motion_n for_o be_v there_o no_o self-motion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o perception_n and_o because_o nature_n be_v self-moving_a all_o her_o part_n be_v so_o too_o and_o as_o all_o her_o part_n be_v move_v so_o they_o have_v all_o composition_n and_o division_n and_o as_o all_o be_v subject_a to_o composition_n and_o division_n so_o all_o have_v variety_n of_o self-knowledg_n so_o that_o no_o part_n can_v be_v ignorant_a and_o by_o reason_n self-knowledg_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o perception_n it_o know_v all_o the_o effect_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o change_n therefore_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n may_v for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v or_o perceive_v be_v as_o know_v as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o nature_n for_o although_o it_o be_v the_o gross_a part_n and_o so_o the_o dull_a want_v self-motion_n yet_o by_o the_o various_a division_n and_o composition_n which_o the_o animate_v part_n do_v make_v the_o inanimate_a may_v be_v as_o know_v as_o the_o animate_v but_o some_o may_v say_v if_o inanimate_a matter_n be_v know_v of_o itself_o than_o it_o will_v also_o be_v sensible_a of_o itself_o i_o answer_v self-knowledg_n be_v so_o far_o sensible_a of_o itself_o that_o it_o know_v itself_o and_o therefore_o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v self-knowing_a may_v be_v sensible_a of_o its_o own_o self-knowledg_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o self-moving_a matter_n have_v that_o be_v a_o perceptive_a sense_n for_o the_o difference_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n consist_v herein_o that_o one_o be_v self-moving_a and_o consequent_o perceptive_a but_o the_o other_o not_o and_o as_o animate_v matter_n be_v self-moving_a as_o well_o as_o self-knowing_a so_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o architectonical_a part_n of_o nature_n which_o cause_v all_o the_o variety_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n for_o without_o animate_v matter_n there_o can_v be_v no_o composition_n and_o division_n and_o so_o no_o variety_n and_o without_o inanimate_a matter_n there_o can_v not_o be_v such_o solid_a composition_n of_o part_n as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n can_v be_v so_o gross_a as_o the_o inanimate_a and_o therefore_o without_o these_o degree_n there_o will_v be_v no_o variety_n of_o figure_n nor_o no_o composition_n of_o solid_a figure_n as_o animal_n vegetable_n mineral_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o those_o effect_n which_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n perceive_v can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o degree_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v perception_n without_o animate_v matter_n by_o which_o all_o the_o various_a effect_n of_o nature_n be_v perceive_v for_o though_o one_o creature_n can_v perceive_v all_o the_o effect_n yet_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n by_o their_o infinite_a action_n perceive_v infinite_o again_o some_o may_v
and_o inherent_a or_o innate_a knowledge_n yet_o the_o perception_n vary_v according_a to_o their_o object_n and_o according_a to_o the_o change_n and_o composition_n of_o their_o own_o part_n for_o as_o part_n be_v compose_v with_o part_n so_o be_v their_o perception_n nay_o not_o only_o perception_n but_o also_o particular_a self-knowledge_n alter_v according_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o their_o own_o part_n or_o figure_n not_o from_o be_v self-knowledg_n for_o self-knowledg_n can_v be_v but_o self-knowledg_n but_o from_o be_v such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a self-knowledg_n and_o since_o there_o be_v no_o part_n or_o particle_n of_o nature_n but_o be_v self-knowing_a or_o have_v its_o particular_a self-knowledg_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o the_o figure_n alter_v by_o the_o change_n of_o motion_n the_o interior_a self-knowledg_n of_o that_o figure_n alter_v too_o for_o if_o a_o vegetable_a shall_v turn_v into_o a_o mineral_n it_o can_v retain_v the_o self-knowledg_n of_o a_o vegetable_a but_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n change_v into_o the_o self-knowledg_n of_o a_o mineral_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v a_o knowledge_n of_o itself_o otherwise_o then_o what_o it_o be_v and_o because_o self-knowledg_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o perception_n as_o self-knowledg_n alter_v so_o do_v perception_n i_o mean_v that_o kind_n of_o perception_n that_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o figure_n alter_v to_o another_o kind_n of_o perception_n proper_a to_o another_o figure_n so_o that_o it_o be_v with_o perception_n as_o it_o be_v with_o other_o creature_n for_o example_n as_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o creature_n as_o element_n animal_n mineral_n vegetable_n etc._n etc._n so_o there_o be_v also_o several_a kind_n of_o perception_n as_o animal_n vegetative_a mineral_n elemental_a perception_n and_o as_o there_o be_v different_a particular_a sort_n of_o these_o mention_a kind_n of_o creature_n so_o there_o be_v also_o of_o perception_n nay_o as_o one_o particular_a creature_n of_o these_o sort_n consist_v of_o different_a part_n so_o every_o part_n have_v also_o different_a perception_n for_o self-motion_n as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o various_a change_n of_o figure_n and_o part_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o perception_n for_o put_v the_o case_n matter_n be_v of_o one_o infinite_a figure_n it_o will_v have_v but_o self-knowledg_n or_o at_o lest_o no_o variety_n of_o perception_n because_o it_o will_v have_v no_o variety_n of_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n and_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o although_o numerous_a different_a part_n may_v agree_v in_o perception_n that_o be_v their_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a figurative_a motion_n may_v all_o perceive_v one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n yet_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o perception_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o figure_n or_o rather_o of_o their_o interior_a corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n for_o example_n a_o man_n a_o tree_n and_o a_o stone_n may_v all_o have_v perception_n of_o one_o object_n but_o yet_o their_o perception_n be_v not_o alike_o for_o the_o tree_n have_v not_o a_o animal_n or_o mineral_n but_o a_o vegetative_a perception_n and_o so_o have_v the_o man_n not_o a_o vegetative_a or_o mineral_n but_o a_o animal_n perception_n and_o the_o stone_n not_o a_o animal_n or_o vegetative_a but_o a_o mineral_n perception_n each_o according_a to_o the_o interior_a nature_n of_o its_o own_o figure_n q._n 10._o whether_o there_o can_v be_v self-knowledg_n without_o perception_n i_o answer_v self-knowledg_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o perception_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o exterior_a knowledge_n may_v as_o well_o subsist_v without_o they_o as_o matter_n will_v subsist_v without_o motion_n but_o since_o self-motion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o various_a change_n of_o figure_n and_o part_n and_o of_o all_o the_o orderly_a production_n generation_n transformation_n dissolution_n and_o all_o other_o action_n of_o nature_n these_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o perception_n for_o all_o action_n be_v know_v and_o perceptive_a and_o be_v there_o no_o perception_n there_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v any_o such_o action_n for_o how_o shall_v part_n agree_v either_o in_o the_o generation_n composition_n or_o dissolution_n of_o compose_a figure_n if_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o perception_n of_o each_o other_o therefore_o although_o self-knowledg_n be_v a_o fix_v interior_a be_v and_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o perception_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o self-motion_n there_o can_v be_v no_o action_n and_o consequent_o no_o perception_n at_o lest_o no_o variety_n of_o perception_n in_o nature_n but_o since_o nature_n be_v one_o self-moving_a and_o self-knowing_a body_n self-knowledg_n can_v no_o more_o be_v separate_v from_o perception_n than_o motion_n can_v be_v divide_v from_o matter_n but_o every_o part_n and_o particle_n of_o nature_n be_v it_o a_o atom_n as_o it_o be_v self-moving_a so_o it_o be_v also_o self-knowing_a and_o perceptive_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o perception_n must_v only_o be_v betwixt_o neighbour_a or_o adjoin_v part_n for_o some_o part_n may_v very_o well_o perceive_v each_o other_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o when_o other_o part_n be_v between_o nay_o some_o perception_n do_v require_v a_o distance_n of_o the_o object_n as_o for_o example_n the_o optic_a perception_n in_o animal_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v before_o 63._o where_o i_o do_v mention_v the_o requisite_n of_o the_o animal_n perception_n of_o sight_n whereof_o if_o one_o be_v want_v there_o be_v either_o no_o perception_n at_o all_o i_o mean_v no_o perception_n of_o see_v in_o that_o animal_n or_o the_o perception_n be_v imperfect_a but_o some_o may_v ask_v whether_o in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o be_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o a_o object_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o sentient_a the_o intermediate_v part_n be_v as_o well_o perceive_v as_o the_o object_n itself_o to_o which_o the_o perception_n directy_n tend_v i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o intermediate_v part_n be_v subject_n to_o that_o kind_n of_o perception_n they_o may_v as_o well_o be_v perceive_v as_o the_o object_n that_o be_v distant_a nay_o sometime_o better_o but_o most_o common_o the_o intermediate_v part_n be_v but_o slight_o or_o superficial_o perceive_v for_o example_n in_o the_o forementioned_a sense_n of_o see_v if_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n be_v direct_v to_o some_o certain_a object_n that_o be_v distant_a and_o there_o be_v some_o part_n between_o the_o organ_n and_o the_o object_n perceptible_a by_o the_o same_o sense_n but_o such_o as_o do_v not_o hinder_v or_o obstruct_v the_o perception_n of_o the_o say_a object_n not_o only_o the_o object_n but_o also_o those_o intermediate_v part_n will_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o optic_a sense_n also_o if_o i_o cast_v my_o eye_n upon_o a_o object_n that_o be_v before_o i_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n the_o eye_n will_v not_o only_o perceive_v the_o object_n to_o which_o it_o be_v chief_o direct_v but_o also_o those_o part_n that_o be_v join_v to_o it_o either_o beneath_o or_o above_o or_o on_o each_o side_n of_o that_o object_n at_o the_o same_o point_n of_o time_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n the_o sole_a difference_n be_v that_o the_o say_a object_n be_v chief_o and_o of_o purpose_n pattern_v out_o by_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a figurative_a motion_n of_o the_o eye_n when_o as_o the_o other_o intermediate_v or_o adjoin_v part_n be_v but_o superficial_o and_o slght_o look_v over_o and_o this_o prove_v first_o that_o nature_n be_v compose_v of_o sensitive_a rational_a and_o inanimate_a matter_n without_o any_o separation_n or_o division_n from_o each_o other_o for_o can_v matter_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o atom_n that_o very_a atom_n will_v have_v a_o composition_n of_o these_o three_o degree_n of_o matter_n and_o therefore_o although_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n do_v undergo_v infinite_a division_n and_o composition_n so_o that_o part_n may_v be_v compose_v and_o divide_v infinite_a way_n yet_o these_o three_o degree_n can_v never_o be_v separate_v or_o divide_v from_o one_o another_o because_o of_o their_o close_a union_n and_o commixture_n through_o infinite_a nature_n next_o it_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o single_a part_n in_o nature_n for_o what_o common_o be_v call_v part_n of_o nature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o change_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o infinite_a body_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o part_n figure_n action_n and_o change_n of_o motion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o no_o more_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o than_o body_n place_n magnitude_n figure_n colour_n etc._n etc._n for_o self-motion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o figure_n and_o part_n of_o nature_n without_o which_o although_o there_o will_v nevertheless_o be_v part_n for_o wheresoever_o be_v matter_n or_o body_n there_o be_v part_n also_o yet_o
out_o the_o several_a propriety_n of_o one_o body_n as_o it_o be_v for_o several_a painter_n to_o draw_v the_o several_a part_n of_o one_o figure_n as_o for_o example_n of_o a_o burn_a candle_n one_o may_v draw_v the_o wax_n or_o tallow_n another_o the_o wick_n another_o the_o flame_n the_o like_a for_o the_o perception_n of_o several_a sense_n sight_n may_v pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n and_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n touch_n may_v pattern_n out_o its_o weight_n hardness_n or_o smoothness_n the_o nose_n may_v pattern_n out_o its_o smell_n the_o ear_n may_v pattern_n out_o its_o sparkle_a noise_n &_o c._n all_o which_o do_v evident_o prove_v that_o perception_n can_v be_v make_v by_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n or_o else_o a_o fire_n coal_n by_o the_o perception_n of_o sight_n will_v burn_v out_o the_o eye_n because_o it_o will_v by_o pressure_n inflame_v its_o next_o adjoin_v part_n and_o these_o again_o the_o next_o until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o eye_n beside_o it_o prove_v that_o all_o object_n be_v material_a for_o be_v light_n colour_n figure_n heat_n cold_a &_o c._n immaterial_a they_o will_v never_o be_v pattern_v out_o by_o corporeal_a motion_n for_o no_o painter_n be_v able_a to_o copy_n out_o or_o draw_v a_o immaterial_a mode_n or_o motion_n neither_o can_v immaterial_a motion_n make_v pressure_n nor_o be_v subject_a to_o reaction_n last_o it_o prove_v that_o perception_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o sentient_a and_o not_o in_o the_o external_a object_n or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v but_o one_o knowledge_n in_o all_o part_n and_o not_o several_a knowledge_n in_o several_a part_n whereof_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v we_o otherwise_o viz._n that_o particular_a figure_n have_v variety_n of_o knowledge_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n and_o variety_n of_o their_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n but_o then_o some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o matter_n will_v be_v more_o infinite_a than_o the_o part_n i_o answer_v there_o can_v be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o in_o infinite_a for_o infinite_a can_v be_v but_o infinite_a but_o since_o part_n figure_n change_n of_o motion_n and_o perception_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o since_o division_n and_o composition_n be_v the_o chief_a action_n of_o nature_n it_o do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o the_o action_n vary_v so_o do_v also_o their_o part_n and_o particular_a perception_n q._n 14._o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o perception_n of_o outward_a object_n can_v be_v make_v by_o pattern_v since_o pattern_v do_v follow_v perception_n for_o how_o can_v any_o one_o pattern_n out_o that_o which_o he_o have_v no_o perception_n of_o i_o answer_v natural_a action_n be_v not_o like_o artificial_a for_o art_n be_v but_o gross_a and_o dull_a in_o comparison_n to_o nature_n and_o although_o i_o allege_v the_o comparison_n of_o a_o painter_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o to_o make_v my_o meaning_n more_o intelligible_a to_o weak_a capacity_n for_o though_o a_o painter_n must_v see_v or_o know_v first_o what_o he_o intend_v to_o draw_v or_o copy_n out_o yet_o the_o natural_a perception_n of_o exterior_a object_n be_v not_o altogether_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o in_o those_o perception_n which_o be_v make_v by_o pattern_v the_o action_n of_o pattern_v and_o the_o perception_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o as_o self-knowledg_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o perception_n so_o self-motion_n be_v the_o action_n of_o perception_n without_o which_o no_o perception_n can_v be_v and_o therefore_o perception_n and_o self-action_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o i_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v observe_v what_o i_o have_v mention_v heretofore_o to_o wit_n that_o although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o self-knowledg_n and_o one_o selfmotion_n in_o nature_n yet_o they_o be_v material_a be_v divideable_a and_o therefore_o as_o from_o one_o infinite_a cause_n there_o may_v flow_v infinite_a effect_n and_o one_o infinite_a whole_a may_v be_v divide_v into_o infinite_a part_n so_o from_o one_o infinite_a self-knowledg_n and_o self-motion_n there_o may_v proceed_v infinite_a particular_a action_n and_o perception_n but_o some_o may_v perhaps_o ask_v 1._o why_o those_o particular_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n be_v not_o all_o alike_o as_o be_v all_o but_o effect_n of_o one_o cause_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o action_n or_o motion_n of_o nature_n be_v all_o alike_o all_o part_n will_v have_v the_o like_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n but_o the_o action_n be_v different_a how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o the_o perception_n must_v be_v different_a also_o for_o since_o every_o perception_n be_v a_o particular_a self-action_n then_o as_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n vary_v and_o as_o part_n do_v divide_v and_o compose_v so_o be_v likewise_o their_o perception_n 2._o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o exterior_a sense_n in_o animal_n be_v make_v by_o the_o way_n of_o pattern_v then_o when_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n feel_v pain_n the_o rational_a motion_n by_o pattern_v out_o the_o same_o will_v be_v pain_v or_o sick_a i_o answer_v this_o do_v no_o more_o follow_v then_o that_o the_o eye_n pattern_v out_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o water_n fire_n earth_n &_o c._n shall_v become_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o the_o original_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o copy_n another_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o house_n of_o stone_n be_v not_o make_v of_o natural_a stone_n nor_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o tree_n a_o natural_a tree_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o painter_n will_v do_v more_o than_o chemist_n by_o fire_n and_o furnace_n but_o by_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o very_a close_a conjunction_n between_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a perceptive_a motion_n so_o that_o when_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n pattern_n out_o some_o exterior_a object_n the_o rational_a most_o common_o do_v the_o same_o that_o which_o we_o call_v pain_n or_o sickness_n in_o the_o body_n when_o pattern_v out_o by_o the_o mind_n be_v call_v trouble_n or_o grief_n for_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n in_o their_o purity_n subtlety_n and_o activity_n so_o their_o perception_n be_v also_o different_a but_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o although_o some_o part_n be_v ignorant_a of_o other_o when_o they_o work_v not_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o perception_n yet_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o more_o general_a knowledge_n of_o a_o disease_n pain_n or_o soreness_n for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o inflammation_n or_o soreness_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o arm_n or_o leg_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o that_o limb_n may_v be_v ignorant_a thereof_o but_o if_o the_o inflammation_n soreness_n or_o pain_n extend_v throughout_o the_o whole_a arm_n or_o leg_n than_o all_o the_o part_n of_o that_o limb_n be_v general_o sensible_a of_o it_o 3._o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o rational_a perceptive_a motion_n take_v pattern_n from_o the_o sensitive_a than_o reason_n can_v never_o judge_v of_o thing_n as_o natural_o they_o be_v but_o only_o of_o their_o copy_n as_o they_o be_v pattern_v out_o by_o the_o sensitive_a motion_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o necessitate_v as_o to_o have_v no_o other_o perception_n then_o what_o sense_n present_v for_o reason_n be_v the_o instructor_n and_o informer_n of_o sense_n as_o a_o architect_n or_o surveigh_o be_v in_o the_o extruction_n of_o a_o house_n next_o i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o act_n of_o perception_n reason_n do_v not_o only_o perceive_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o sense_n but_o it_o perceive_v with_o the_o sense_n also_o the_o original_n for_o sure_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o matter_n be_v intermix_v with_o the_o sensitive_a must_v perceive_v as_o well_o the_o original_n as_o sense_n do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o involve_v within_o the_o sensitive_a that_o it_o can_v peep_v out_o as_o a_o jack-in-a-box_n but_o both_o be_v close_o intermix_v one_o make_v perception_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o as_o be_v both_o perceptive_a and_o by_o reason_n the_o rational_a part_n make_v the_o same_o perception_n as_o the_o sensitive_a do_v it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o rational_a do_v take_v copy_n from_o the_o sensitive_a which_o although_o it_o do_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o from_o make_v a_o perception_n also_o of_o the_o original_n but_o then_o some_o may_v say_v if_o the_o rational_a part_n have_v liberty_n to_o move_v as_o it_o will_v than_o it_o may_v perceive_v without_o sense_n that_o be_v reason_n may_v make_v perception_n of_o outward_a object_n in_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n when_o the_o sense_n make_v none_o as_o for_o example_n the_o rational_a motion_n in_o the_o eye_n may_v perceive_v light_a when_o the_o sensitive_a do_v not_o and_o sound_v in_o the_o ear_n
when_o the_o sensitive_a do_v not_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o rational_a do_v many_o time_n move_v to_o other_o perception_n than_o the_o sensitive_a as_o i_o have_v often_o declare_v but_o if_o their_o action_n be_v orderly_a and_o regular_a then_o most_o common_o they_o move_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o perception_n but_o reason_n be_v the_o pure_a and_o free_a part_n have_v a_o more_o subtle_a perception_n than_o sense_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o sense_n and_o reason_n concern_v the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o action_n sense_n do_v perceive_v as_o it_o be_v in_o part_n when_o as_o reason_n perceive_v general_o and_o in_o whole_a for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o object_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pattern_v out_o with_o all_o its_o propriety_n the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v perceive_v only_o by_o sight_n the_o smell_n of_o it_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o nose_n its_o sound_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o ear_n its_o taste_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o tongue_n and_o its_o hardness_n or_o softness_n coldness_n or_o heat_n dryness_n or_o moisture_n be_v perceive_v by_o touch_n so_o that_o every_o sense_n in_o particular_a pattern_n out_o that_o object_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o it_o and_o each_o have_v but_o so_o much_o knowledge_n of_o the_o say_a object_n as_o it_o pattern_n out_o for_o the_o sight_n know_v nothing_o of_o its_o taste_n nor_o the_o taste_n of_o its_o touch_n nor_o the_o touch_n of_o its_o smell_n and_o so_o forth_o but_o the_o mind_n pattern_n out_o all_o those_o figure_n together_o so_o that_o they_o be_v but_o as_o one_o object_n to_o it_o without_o division_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o rational_a perception_n be_v more_o general_a be_v also_o more_o perfect_a than_o the_o sensitive_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v more_o free_a and_o not_o encumber_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o other_o part_n wherefore_o the_o rational_a can_v judge_v better_o of_o object_n then_o the_o sensitive_a as_o be_v more_o know_v and_o know_v more_o because_o it_o have_v a_o more_o general_a perception_n and_o have_v a_o more_o general_a perception_n because_o it_o be_v more_o subtle_a and_o active_a and_o be_v more_o subtle_a and_o active_a because_o it_o be_v free_a and_o not_o necessitate_v to_o labour_v on_o or_o with_o any_o other_o part_n but_o some_o may_v say_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v so_o close_o intermix_v with_o the_o sensitive_a and_o the_o inanimate_a can_v move_v by_o itself_o and_o not_o be_v a_o labourer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sensitive_a i_o answer_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v more_o pure_a and_o fine_a than_o the_o sensitive_a or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o matter_n which_o purity_n and_o fineness_n make_v that_o it_o be_v so_o subtle_a and_o active_a and_o consequent_o not_o necessitate_v to_o labour_v with_o or_o on_o other_o part_n again_o some_o may_v ask_v whether_o those_o intermix_a part_n continue_v always_o together_o in_o their_o particular_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o the_o same_o rational_a part_n keep_v constant_o to_o the_o same_o sensitive_a and_o inanimate_a part_n as_o they_o be_v commix_v i_o answer_v nature_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o her_o part_n be_v part_n of_o her_o own_o self-moving_a body_n wherefore_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n divide_v and_o compose_v but_o if_o they_o divide_v and_o compose_v they_o can_v keep_v constant_o to_o the_o same_o part_n nevertheless_o although_o particular_a part_n be_v divideable_a from_o each_o other_o yet_o the_o triumvirate_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o three_o chief_a degree_n or_o part_n of_o matter_n to_o wit_n rational_a sensitive_a and_o inanimate_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v separate_v or_o divide_v from_o each_o other_o in_o general_a so_o that_o rational_a matter_n may_v be_v divide_v from_o sensitive_a and_o inanimate_a and_o these_o again_o from_o the_o rational_a but_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n continue_v in_o this_o commixture_n as_o long_o as_o nature_n last_v in_o short_a rational_a sensitive_a and_o inanimate_a matter_n be_v divideable_a in_o their_o particular_n that_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a part_n of_o inanimate_a matter_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o such_o a_o particular_a part_n of_o sensitive_a or_o rational_a matter_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v individeable_a in_o general_n that_o be_v from_o each_o other_o for_o wheresoever_o be_v body_n there_o be_v also_o a_o commixture_n of_o these_o three_o degree_n of_o matter_n 4._o some_o may_v say_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o reason_n can_v be_v above_o sense_n and_o that_o the_o rational_a perception_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o know_v then_o the_o sensitive_a since_o in_o my_o philosophical_a opinion_n i_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o sensitive_a perception_n do_v inform_v the_o rational_a or_o that_o reason_n perceive_v by_o the_o information_n of_o the_o sense_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v my_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o reason_n have_v no_o other_o perception_n but_o by_o the_o information_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o sure_o the_o rational_a perception_n be_v more_o subtle_a pierce_a and_o penetrate_v or_o inspective_n than_o the_o sensitive_a and_o therefore_o more_o intelligent_a and_o know_a but_o when_o i_o say_v that_o sense_n inform_v reason_n i_o speak_v only_o of_o such_o perception_n where_o the_o rational_a figurative_a motion_n take_v pattern_n from_o the_o sensitive_a and_o do_v not_o work_v voluntary_o or_o by_o rote_n beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o mention_a book_n i_o compare_v thought_n which_o be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o rational_a figurative_a motion_n to_o the_o sensitive_a touch_n so_o that_o touch_n be_v like_o a_o thought_n in_o sense_n and_o think_v like_o a_o touch_n in_o reason_n but_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o their_o purity_n for_o though_o the_o action_n of_o touch_n and_o thought_n be_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n or_o of_o animate_v sensitive_a and_o rational_a matter_n cause_n great_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o as_o all_o sensitive_a perception_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o touch_n so_o all_o rational_a perception_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o thoughtfulness_n but_o mistake_v i_o not_o when_o i_o say_v thought_n be_v like_a touch_n for_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o rational_a perception_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o conjunction_n or_o join_v of_o one_o part_n to_o another_o or_o that_o it_o be_v a_o exterior_a touch_n but_o a_o interior_a knowledge_n for_o all_o self-knowledg_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o thoughtfulness_n and_o that_o thought_n be_v a_o rational_a touch_n as_o touch_n be_v a_o sensitive_a thought_n for_o the_o exterior_a perception_n of_o reason_n resemble_v the_o interior_a action_n or_o knowledge_n of_o sense_n neither_o do_v i_o mean_v that_o the_o perception_n of_o touch_n be_v make_v by_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n no_o more_o than_o the_o perception_n of_o sight_n hear_v or_o the_o like_a but_o the_o pattern_n of_o outward_a object_n be_v action_n of_o the_o body_n sentient_a be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o self-touch_a or_o self-feeling_a both_o in_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a perception_n indeed_o that_o subtle_a and_o learned_a philosopher_n who_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o perception_n be_v make_v by_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n make_v perception_n only_o a_o fantasme_n for_o say_v he_o reaction_n make_v a_o fantasme_n and_o that_o be_v perception_n 5._o some_o perhaps_o will_v say_v that_o if_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o exterior_a animal_n sense_n be_v make_v by_o pattern_v than_o that_o animal_n which_o have_v two_o or_o more_o eye_n by_o pattern_v out_o a_o exterior_a object_n will_v have_v a_o double_a or_o treble_a perception_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o its_o eye_n i_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n in_o each_o eye_n move_v irregular_o as_o for_o example_n when_o one_o eye_n move_v this_o and_o the_o other_o another_o way_n or_o when_o the_o eye_n look_v asquint_o then_o they_o do_v not_o pattern_n out_o the_o object_n direct_o as_o they_o ought_v but_o when_o the_o eye_n move_v regular_o than_o they_o pattern_v out_o one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n alike_o as_o be_v fix_v but_o upon_o one_o point_n and_o the_o proof_n thereof_o be_v if_o there_o be_v two_o eye_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o both_o have_v their_o perception_n apart_o as_o well_o as_o joint_o because_o those_o part_n that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o eye_n do_v not_o make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o same_o perception_n with_o those_o that_o be_v the_o side_n or_o extreme_a part_n thereof_o but_o their_o perception_n be_v different_a from_o each_o other_o for_o example_n the_o eye_n of_o a_o man_n or_o some_o other_o animal_n pattern_n
be_v just_a the_o same_o as_o its_o exterior_a figure_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o artificial_a eye_n or_o ear_n be_v of_o animal_n flesh_n and_o the_o like_a it_o will_v have_v the_o like_a perception_n otherways_o not_o q._n 17._o how_o do_v we_o perceive_v light_n fire_n air_n &_o c_o i_o answer_v by_o their_o exterior_a figure_n as_o we_o do_v other_o object_n as_o for_o example_n my_o eye_n pattern_n out_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o light_n and_o my_o touch_n pattern_n out_o the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o heat_n etc._n etc._n but_o than_o you_o will_v say_v if_o the_o eye_n do_v pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o light_n it_o will_v become_v light_n itself_o and_o if_o touch_n do_v pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o heat_n it_o will_v become_v fire_n i_o answer_v no_o more_o then_o when_o a_o painter_n draw_v fire_n or_o light_n the_o copy_n shall_v be_v a_o natural_a fire_n or_o light_n for_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o copy_n and_o the_o original_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o perception_n of_o sense_n especial_o of_o sight_n there_o must_v be_v a_o certain_a distance_n betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o sentient_a part_n for_o the_o further_a those_o be_v from_o each_o other_o the_o weak_a be_v the_o perception_n by_o reason_n no_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n be_v infinite_a but_o finite_a and_o therefore_o it_o can_v have_v but_o fueh_a a_o degree_n of_o power_n strength_n or_o activity_n as_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o figurative_a action_n or_o such_o a_o part_n or_o degree_n of_o matter_n but_o as_o for_o fire_n and_o light_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o evident_a proof_n that_o some_o perception_n at_o least_o those_o of_o the_o exterior_a animal_n sense_n be_v make_v by_o pattern_v for_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o of_o light_n for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v be_v ascend_v yet_o if_o fire_n be_v make_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o several_a may_v stand_v about_o underneath_o and_o above_o it_o yet_o they_o all_o have_v the_o perception_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o provide_v they_o stand_v within_o a_o limit_a or_o determinate_a compass_n of_o it_o i_o say_v of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o fire_n for_o that_o be_v only_o pattern_v out_o and_o not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o flame_n or_o fire_v itself_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n do_v actual_o and_o real_o spread_v itself_o out_o to_o all_o the_o place_n nominate_v as_o well_o downward_o upward_o and_o sideways_o then_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v waste_v in_o a_o little_a time_n and_o leave_v its_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o fire_n heatless_a beside_o that_o there_o be_v copy_n and_o original_n and_o that_o some_o perception_n be_v make_v by_o pattern_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o appearance_n of_o one_o candle_n in_o several_a distance_n which_o several_a appearance_n can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o several_a copy_n of_o that_o candle_n make_v by_o those_o part_n that_o take_v pattern_n from_o the_o original_a which_o make_v i_o also_o believe_v that_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n many_o star_n which_o we_o take_v for_o original_n may_v be_v but_o so_o many_o copy_n or_o pattern_n of_o one_o star_n make_v by_o the_o figurative_a motion_n of_o those_o part_n where_o they_o appear_v q._n 18._o whether_o the_o optic_a perception_n be_v make_v in_o the_o eye_n or_o brain_n or_o in_o both_o i_o answer_v the_o perception_n of_o sight_n when_o awake_a be_v make_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o in_o sleep_n on_o the_o inside_n and_o as_o for_o some_o sort_n of_o thought_n or_o conception_n which_o be_v the_o action_n of_o reason_n they_o be_v to_o my_o apprehension_n make_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o head_n although_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v proper_o what_o part_n it_o be_v for_o all_o the_o body_n be_v perceptive_a and_o have_v sense_n and_o reason_n and_o not_o only_o the_o head_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o the_o several_a action_n of_o several_a part_n cause_n several_a sort_n of_o perception_n and_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v the_o most_o active_a and_o pure_a and_o move_v within_o themselves_o can_v make_v more_o figure_n in_o the_o same_o compass_n or_o magnitude_n and_o in_o a_o much_o short_a time_n than_o the_o sensitive_a which_o be_v burden_a with_o the_o inanimate_a part_n can_v act_v so_o agy_o and_o free_o neverthess_n some_o of_o the_o sensitive_a action_n be_v much_o agiler_n and_o nimble_a than_o other_o as_o we_o may_v perceive_v in_o several_a sort_n of_o production_n but_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v join_v with_o the_o sensitive_a in_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o a_o figure_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n work_v together_o with_o the_o same_o otherwise_o when_o they_o move_v by_o themselves_o in_o thought_n conception_n remembrance_n and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v more_o inward_a as_o within_o the_o head_n for_o there_o be_v perception_n of_o interior_a part_n as_o well_o as_o of_o exterior_a i_o mean_v within_o a_o compose_a figure_n by_o reason_n all_o part_n be_v perceptive_a neither_o do_v this_o prove_v that_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o perception_n in_o one_o compose_a figure_n there_o must_v be_v numerous_a several_a perception_n of_o one_o object_n in_o that_o same_o figure_n for_o every_o part_n know_v its_o own_o work_n or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v a_o confusion_n in_o nature_n action_n neither_o be_v all_o perception_n alike_o but_o as_o i_o say_v according_a as_o the_o several_a action_n be_v so_o be_v the_o perception_n q._n 19_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o near_a a_o stick_n or_o finger_n be_v hold_v against_o a_o concave-glass_n the_o more_o do_v the_o pattern_n of_o it_o make_v by_o the_o glass_n appear_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o glass_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o object_n that_o be_v without_o it_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o that_o something_o real_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o glass_n but_o as_o in_o a_o plain_a looking-glass_n the_o further_a the_o object_n go_v from_o it_o the_o more_o do_v its_o copy_n or_o image_n seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o glass_n so_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v the_o length_n of_o the_o stick_n which_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o object_n or_o distance_n that_o move_v for_o as_o to_o a_o man_n that_o ride_v in_o a_o coach_n or_o sail_n upon_o water_n the_o shore_n tree_n hedges_n meadow_n and_o field_n seem_v to_o move_v when_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o man_n that_o move_v from_o they_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o figure_n in_o a_o looking-glass_n wherefore_o it_o be_v only_o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o animal_n sense_n to_o take_v the_o motion_n of_o one_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o other_o q._n 20._o whether_o a_o part_n or_o figure_n repeat_v by_o the_o same_o motion_n be_v the_o same_o part_n or_o figure_n as_o the_o former_a or_o only_o like_o the_o former_a as_o also_o whether_o a_o action_n repeat_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o part_n figure_n and_o action_n be_v the_o same_o they_o will_v always_o remain_v the_o same_o although_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o repeat_v million_o of_o time_n as_o for_o example_n if_o you_o make_v a_o figure_n of_o wax_n and_o dissolve_v it_o and_o make_v that_o figure_n again_o just_a as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o of_o the_o same_o part_n and_o by_o the_o same_o action_n it_o will_v be_v the_o very_a same_o figure_n but_o if_o you_o alter_v either_o the_o part_n or_o the_o figure_n it_o may_v be_v like_o the_o former_a figure_n but_o not_o the_o very_a same_o the_o like_a for_o action_n if_o one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n be_v repeat_v without_o any_o alteration_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o alteration_n in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o same_o figurative_a motion_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o action_n for_o though_o the_o self-moving_a part_n be_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o figurative_a motion_n be_v not_o the_o same_o not_o that_o those_o figurative_a motion_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o part_n but_o not_o repeat_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n wherefore_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o repetition_n be_v of_o the_o same_o part_n figure_n and_o action_n that_o be_v before_o but_o a_o alteration_n be_v not_o a_o repetition_n for_o wheresoever_o be_v but_o the_o least_o alteration_n there_o can_v be_v no_o exact_a repetition_n q._n 21._o whether_o there_o may_v be_v a_o remembrance_n in_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v in_o reason_n i_o answer_v yes_o for_o remembrance_n be_v nothing_o else_o
work_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n 1._o there_o be_v but_o one_o matter_n and_o infinite_a part_n one_o self-motion_n and_o infinite_a action_n one_o self-knowledg_n and_o infinite_a particular_a knowledge_n and_o perception_n 2._o all_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v live_v know_v and_o perceptive_a because_o all_o be_v self-moving_a for_o self-motion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o particular_a effect_n figure_n action_n variety_n change_n life_n knowledge_n perception_n etc._n etc._n in_o nature_n and_o make_v the_o only_a difference_n between_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n 3._o the_o chief_a and_o general_a action_n of_o nature_n be_v division_n and_o composition_n of_o part_n both_o which_o be_v do_v but_o by_o one_o act_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o part_n separate_v themselves_o from_o such_o part_n they_o join_v to_o other_o part_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n there_o can_v be_v no_o vacuum_n nor_o no_o single_a part_n in_o nature_n 4._o every_o particular_a part_n of_o figure_n be_v infinite_o divide_v and_o compose_v from_o and_o with_o other_o part_n 5._o the_o infinite_a division_n and_o composition_n hinder_v that_o nature_n can_v run_v into_o extreme_n in_o her_o particular_n but_o keep_v the_o part_n and_o action_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o equal_a balance_n 6._o the_o inanimate_a part_n of_o matter_n have_v life_n sense_n and_o self-knowledg_n as_o well_o as_o the_o animate_v but_o be_v not_o move_v in_o itself_o or_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o have_v not_o such_o a_o perceptive_a sense_n and_o self-knowledg_n nor_o such_o a_o active_a life_n as_o the_o animate_v have_v 7._o the_o part_n of_o inanimate_a matter_n alter_v according_a to_o their_o commixture_n with_o the_o animate_v and_o so_o do_v their_o particular_a self-knowledge_n 8._o as_o part_n alter_v by_o the_o change_n of_o motion_n so_o do_v particular_a perception_n 9_o though_o all_o perception_n be_v figurative_a action_n yet_o no_o particular_a creature_n can_v undoubted_o affirm_v that_o all_o be_v make_v by_o pattern_v or_o imitation_n by_o reason_n as_o the_o part_n and_o action_n of_o nature_n be_v infinite_a so_o be_v also_o particular_a perception_n and_o be_v infinite_a they_o can_v be_v know_v by_o any_o particular_a creature_n 10._o there_o be_v beside_o exterior_a perception_n voluntary_a action_n both_o of_o sense_n and_o reason_n not_o make_v by_o imitation_n but_o free_o and_o by_o rote_n and_o these_o may_v be_v call_v conception_n rather_o than_o perception_n 11._o those_o be_v much_o in_o the_o wrong_n who_o believe_v that_o man_n can_v know_v no_o more_o than_o what_o his_o five_o sense_n do_v inform_v he_o for_o the_o rational_a part_n which_o be_v the_o pure_a subtle_a most_o active_a and_o inspective_a part_n of_o nature_n do_v inform_v itself_o of_o thing_n which_o the_o sensitive_a can_v as_o for_o example_n how_o be_v the_o new_a world_n and_o the_o antipode_n find_v out_o for_o they_o be_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o nor_o taste_v nor_o smell_v nor_o touch_v true_o our_o reason_n do_v many_o time_n perceive_v that_o which_o our_o sense_n can_v and_o some_o thing_n our_o sense_n can_v perceive_v until_o reason_n inform_v they_o for_o there_o be_v many_o invention_n which_o owe_v their_o rise_n and_o beginning_n only_o to_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o sense_n but_o reason_n that_o know_v or_o perceive_v there_o be_v something_o beyond_o itself_o and_o beyond_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o only_a eternal_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o high_a conception_n than_o this_o for_o what_o be_v beyond_o it_o be_v supernatural_a and_o belong_v to_o supernatural_a creature_n as_o for_o example_n those_o divine_a soul_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o man_n above_o their_o rational_a material_a soul_n but_o as_o for_o the_o wicked_a soul_n they_o come_v not_o from_o god_n but_o be_v irregularity_n of_o nature_n which_o god_n certain_o will_v punish_v as_o a_o master_n do_v the_o evil_a action_n of_o his_o servant_n 12._o art_n be_v but_o a_o natural_a creature_n or_o effect_n and_o not_o a_o creator_n of_o any_o thing_n 13._o colour_n magnitude_n figure_n place_n time_n gravity_n levity_n density_n rarity_n composition_n division_n alteration_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o self-moving_a matter_n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o various_a action_n of_o nature_n which_o action_n can_v no_o more_o be_v separate_v from_o body_n than_o body_n can_v from_o matter_n or_o part_n from_o their_o whole_a for_o all_o that_o be_v natural_a be_v corporeal_a and_o therefore_o the_o distinction_n into_o substance_n and_o accident_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n since_o there_o can_v real_o be_v no_o not_o imagine_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o incorporeal_a or_o substanceless_a motion_n or_o action_n in_o nature_n but_o some_o perhaps_o will_v say_v if_o every_o part_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o nature_n have_v magnitude_n colour_n figure_n place_n etc._n etc._n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o they_o can_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o body_n since_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o several_a perception_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v the_o several_a perception_n do_v not_o make_v they_o to_o be_v several_a body_n but_o they_o be_v pattern_v out_o or_o perceive_v as_o several_a propriety_n or_o attribute_n of_o one_o body_n or_o as_o several_a effect_n of_o one_o cause_n for_o though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o cause_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v self-moving_a matter_n yet_o that_o only_a cause_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v several_a effect_n or_o propriety_n as_o figure_n colour_n place_n magnitude_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o i_o may_v without_o offence_n make_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o creator_n and_o a_o creature_n god_n be_v but_o one_o in_o his_o essence_n as_o one_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a god_n and_o yet_o have_v several_a divine_a attribute_n and_o though_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v comprehend_v conceive_v or_o perceive_v god_n yet_o they_o may_v conceive_v somewhat_o of_o his_o several_a attribute_n after_o several_a manner_n or_o way_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o matter_n yet_o that_o matter_n may_v be_v perceive_v after_o several_a manner_n or_o way_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o matter_n or_o any_o part_n of_o particle_n of_o matter_n although_o it_o be_v single_a shall_v be_v without_o those_o several_a mention_a propriety_n for_o can_v any_o one_o conceive_v or_o imagine_v a_o body_n without_o figure_n magnitude_n place_n or_o colour_n be_v it_o as_o little_a as_o a_o atom_n and_o since_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a figure_n or_o creature_n but_o consist_v of_o part_n those_o compose_a figure_n may_v have_v a_o different_a magnitude_n place_n colour_n etc._n etc._n from_o their_o part_n and_o particle_n be_v they_o single_a but_o be_v self-moving_a those_o figure_n may_v alter_v by_o self-motion_n for_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o a_o body_n to_o be_v without_o part_n as_o for_o part_n to_o be_v without_o body_n but_o if_o matter_n be_v not_o self-moving_a there_o will_v neither_o be_v alteration_n perception_n nor_o any_o natural_a action_n although_o there_o may_v be_v a_o fix_a self-knowledg_n in_o nature_n part_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n how_o there_o can_v be_v several_a perception_n of_o one_o figure_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o figure_n but_o be_v compose_v of_o part_n and_o as_o we_o can_v conceive_v a_o whole_a and_o its_o part_n which_o yet_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n several_a way_n for_o a_o whole_a we_o conceive_v as_o a_o composition_n of_o part_n and_o part_n we_o conceive_v as_o a_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a so_o we_o may_v figure_n place_n magnitude_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o we_o can_v conceive_v nor_o perceive_v motion_n without_o body_n so_o neither_o can_v we_o conceive_v those_o mention_a propriety_n without_o body_n or_o body_n without_o they_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o corporeal_a figurative_a action_n of_o nature_n further_a observation_n upon_o experimental_a philosophy_n reflect_v withal_o upon_o some_o principal_a subject_n in_o contemplative_a philosophy_n 1._o ancient_a learning_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v explode_v nor_o the_o experimental_a part_n of_o philosophy_n prefer_v before_o the_o speculative_a in_o this_o present_a age_n those_o be_v think_v the_o great_a wit_n that_o rail_v most_o against_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n especial_o aristotle_n who_o be_v beat_v by_o all_o but_o whether_o he_o deserve_v such_o punishment_n other_o may_v judge_n in_o my_o opinion_n he_o be_v a_o very_a subtle_a philosopher_n and_o a_o ingenious_a man_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n so_o perfect_a but_o may_v err_v nay_o not_o nature_n herself_o but_o god_n only_o who_o be_v omnipotent_a but_o if_o all_o that_o err_v shall_v be_v account_v fool_n and_o destitute_a of_o
be_v a_o infinite_a difference_n between_o divine_a attribute_n and_o natural_a property_n wherefore_o to_o similar_v our_o reason_n will_n understanding_n faculty_n pasion_n and_o figure_n etc._n etc._n to_o god_n be_v too_o high_a a_o presumption_n and_o in_o some_o manner_n a_o blasphemy_n nevertheless_o although_o our_o natural_a reason_n and_o faculty_n be_v not_o like_a to_o divine_a attribute_n yet_o our_o natural_a rational_a perception_n be_v not_o always_o delusion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o nature_n know_v part_n both_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a do_v believe_v a_o god_n that_o be_v some_o be_v above_o nature_n but_o many_o writer_n endeavour_v rather_o to_o make_v division_n in_o religion_n than_o promote_v the_o honour_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o a_o mutual_a and_o unite_a agreement_n which_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o irregularity_n and_o imperfection_n in_o some_o part_n of_o nature_n and_o argue_v that_o nature_n be_v not_o so_o perfect_a but_o she_o have_v some_o fault_n and_o infirmity_n otherwise_o she_o will_v be_v a_o god_n which_o she_o be_v not_o 11._o of_o a_o general_n knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n give_v he_o by_o all_o natural_a creature_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o beauteous_a frame_n of_o this_o world_n as_o some_o do_v conceive_v that_o make_v man_n believe_v and_o admire_v god_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n be_v natural_a and_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o nature_n but_o believe_v a_o god_n for_o certain_o be_v there_o not_o any_o optic_a sense_n in_o nature_n yet_o god_n will_v be_v the_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v by_o her_o creature_n which_o be_v her_o part_n for_o it_o be_v irreligious_a to_o say_v god_n shall_v want_v admiration_n and_o adoration_n for_o want_v of_o a_o eye_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o animal_n or_o humane_a organ_n sure_o nature_n have_v more_o way_n than_o five_o to_o express_v and_o declare_v god_n omnipotency_n it_o be_v infinite_a sense_n and_o reason_n that_o do_v worship_n and_o adore_v god_n and_o the_o several_a perception_n of_o this_o sense_n and_o reason_n know_v there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v and_o not_o only_a ear_n or_o eye_n or_o the_o like_a exterior_a organ_n of_o man_n neither_o be_v it_o man_n alone_o but_o all_o creature_n that_o do_v acknowledge_v god_n for_o although_o god_n can_v be_v perfect_o know_v what_o he_o be_v in_o his_o essence_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v know_v in_o as_o much_o as_o nature_n can_v know_v of_o he_o but_o since_o nature_n be_v dividable_a in_o her_o part_n each_o part_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o several_a religion_n and_o several_a opinion_n in_o those_o religion_n and_o nature_n be_v also_o composeable_a it_o cause_v a_o conformity_n and_o union_n of_o those_o opinion_n and_o religion_n in_o the_o fundamental_a knowledge_n which_o be_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n wherefore_o that_o which_o make_v a_o general_a and_o unite_a knowledge_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n be_v that_o nature_n be_v entire_a in_o herself_o as_o have_v but_o one_o body_n and_o therefore_o all_o her_o part_n which_o be_v of_o that_o body_n have_v also_o one_o knowledge_n of_o god_n for_o though_o the_o part_n be_v different_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o a_o different_a belief_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o god_n not_o that_o god_n can_v be_v perfect_o know_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o any_o of_o her_o part_n for_o god_n be_v incomprehensible_a and_o above_o nature_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v know_v to_o wit_n his_o be_v and_o that_o he_o be_v all-powerful_a and_o that_o not_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v compare_v or_o liken_v to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v beyond_o all_o draught_n and_o likeness_n as_o be_v a_o eternal_a infinite_a omnipotent_a incorporeal_a individual_a immovable_a be_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o one_o part_n or_o creature_n view_v another_o that_o cause_v either_o the_o knowledge_n or_o admiration_n of_o god_n but_o the_o soul_n and_o life_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v her_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a part_n and_o nature_n be_v the_o eternal_a servant_n and_o worshipper_n of_o god_n god_n have_v be_v also_o eternal_o worship_v and_o adore_v for_o sure_o god_n adoration_n and_o worship_n have_v no_o beginning_n in_o time_n neither_o can_v god_n be_v worship_v and_o adore_v by_o himself_o so_o as_o that_o one_o part_n of_o he_o shall_v adore_v and_o worship_v another_o for_o god_n be_v a_o individual_a and_o simple_a be_v not_o compose_v of_o part_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o general_a worship_n and_o adoration_n of_o god_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a also_o to_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v not_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v from_o all_o eternity_n and_o that_o nature_n be_v not_o eternal_a for_o although_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o nature_n and_o nature_n the_o effect_n of_o god_n yet_o she_o may_v be_v eternal_a however_o there_o be_v nothing_o impossible_a to_o be_v effect_v by_o god_n but_o he_o as_o a_o eternal_a cause_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v a_o eternal_a effect_n for_o although_o it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o above_o the_o power_n of_o god_n 12._o of_o a_o particular_a worship_n of_o god_n give_v he_o by_o those_o that_o be_v his_o choose_a and_o elect_a people_n natural_a philosophy_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n for_o she_o be_v a_o guide_n not_o only_o to_o other_o science_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o art_n but_o even_o to_o divine_a knowledge_n itself_o for_o she_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v a_o be_v above_o nature_n which_o be_v god_n the_o author_n and_o master_n of_o nature_n who_o all_o creature_n know_v and_o adore_v but_o to_o adore_v god_n after_o a_o particular_a manner_n according_a to_o his_o special_a will_n and_o command_n require_v his_o particular_a grace_n and_o divine_a instruction_n in_o a_o supernatural_a manner_n or_o way_n which_o none_o but_o the_o choose_a creature_n of_o god_n do_v know_v at_o least_o believe_v nor_o none_o but_o the_o sacred_a church_n ought_v to_o explain_v and_o interpret_v and_o the_o proof_n that_o all_o man_n be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o elect_a and_o choose_a people_n of_o god_n be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o true_a religion_n and_o that_o yet_o there_o be_v so_o many_o several_a and_o different_a opinion_n in_o that_o religion_n wherefore_o the_o truth_n can_v only_o be_v find_v in_o some_o which_o be_v those_o that_o serve_v god_n true_o according_a to_o his_o special_a will_n and_o command_n both_o in_o believe_v and_o act_v that_o which_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v and_o command_v in_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n to_o give_v i_o grace_n that_o i_o may_v be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v as_o long_o as_o i_o follow_v the_o instruction_n of_o our_o bless_a church_n in_o which_o i_o have_v be_v educate_v it_o be_v true_a many_o person_n be_v much_o trouble_v concern_v freewill_n and_o predestination_n complain_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v so_o divide_v about_o this_o article_n as_o they_o will_v never_o agree_v in_o one_o unite_a belief_n concern_v that_o point_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o so_o many_o conscience_n nay_o in_o some_o even_o to_o despair_v but_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o if_o man_n do_v but_o love_n god_n from_o his_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o pray_v for_o his_o save_a grace_n and_o offend_v not_o any_o creature_n when_o offence_n can_v or_o may_v be_v avoid_v and_o follow_v the_o only_a instruction_n of_o the_o sacred_a church_n not_o endeavour_v to_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o god_n after_o his_o own_o fancy_n and_o vain_a imagination_n but_o pray_v zealous_o believe_v undoubted_o and_o live_v virtuous_o and_o pious_o he_o can_v hardly_o fall_v into_o despair_n unless_o he_o be_v dispose_v and_o incline_v towards_o it_o through_o the_o irregularity_n of_o nature_n so_o as_o he_o can_v avoid_v it_o but_o i_o most_o humble_o thank_v the_o omnipotent_a god_n that_o my_o conscience_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n beseech_v he_o of_o his_o mercy_n to_o give_v to_o all_o man_n the_o like_a 13._o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man._n some_o philosophical_a writer_n discourse_v much_o concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n but_o i_o have_v sufficient_o express_v my_o opinion_n hereof_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o my_o other_o philosophical_a work_n to_o wit_n that_o i_o believe_v other_o
into_o earth_n and_o of_o this_o again_o into_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n prove_v no_o more_o but_o what_o our_o sense_n perceive_v every_o day_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a change_n and_o alteration_n in_o all_o natural_a part_n cause_v by_o corporeal_a self-motion_n by_o which_o rare_a body_n change_v into_o dense_n and_o dense_a into_o rare_a water_n into_o slime_n slime_n into_o earth_n earth_n into_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n and_o those_o again_o into_o earth_n earth_n into_o slime_n slime_n into_o water_n and_o so_o forth_o but_o i_o wonder_v why_o rational_a man_n shall_v only_o rest_v upon_o water_n and_o go_v no_o further_o since_o daily_a experience_n inform_v they_o that_o water_n be_v change_v into_o vapour_n and_o vapour_n into_o air_n for_o if_o water_n be_v resolveable_a into_o other_o body_n it_o can_v be_v a_o prime_a cause_n and_o consequent_o no_o principle_n of_o nature_n wherefore_o they_o have_v better_o in_o my_o opinion_n to_o make_v air_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a water_n may_v produce_v many_o creature_n as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o a_o composition_n with_o other_o or_o change_v of_o its_o own_o part_n but_o yet_o i_o dare_v say_v it_o do_v kill_v or_o destroy_v as_o many_o nay_o more_o than_o it_o produce_v witness_v vegetable_n and_o other_o which_o husbandman_n and_o planter_n have_v best_a experience_n of_o and_o though_o some_o animal_n live_v in_o water_n as_o their_o proper_a element_n yet_o to_o most_o it_o be_v destructive_a i_o mean_v as_o for_o their_o particular_a nature_n nay_o if_o man_n do_v but_o dwell_v in_o a_o moist_a place_n or_o near_o marish_a ground_n or_o have_v too_o much_o watery_a humour_n in_o their_o body_n they_o will_v soon_o die_v then_o otherwise_o but_o put_v the_o case_n water_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n yet_o it_o must_v have_v motion_n or_o else_o it_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o change_v into_o so_o many_o figure_n and_o this_o motion_n must_v either_o be_v natural_o inherent_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o water_n or_o it_o must_v proceed_v from_o some_o exterior_a agent_n if_o from_o a_o exterior_a agent_n than_o this_o agent_n must_v either_o be_v material_a or_o immaterial_a also_o if_o all_o motion_n in_o nature_n do_v proceed_v from_o pressure_n of_o part_n upon_o part_n then_o those_o part_n which_o press_v other_o must_v either_o have_v motion_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o or_o if_o they_o be_v move_v by_o other_o we_o must_v at_o last_o proceed_v to_o something_o which_o have_v motion_n in_o itself_o and_o be_v not_o move_v by_o another_o but_o move_v all_o thing_n and_o if_o we_o allow_v this_o why_o may_v not_o we_o allow_v self-motion_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o if_o one_o part_n of_o matter_n have_v self-motion_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o if_o immaterial_a it_o must_v either_o be_v god_n himself_o or_o create_v supernatural_a spirit_n as_o for_o god_n he_o be_v immovable_a and_o beyond_o all_o natural_a motion_n can_v actual_o move_v matter_n neither_o be_v it_o religious_a to_o say_v god_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o nature_n for_o god_n be_v no_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o body_n and_o immaterial_a spirit_n be_v supernatural_a can_v have_v natural_a attribute_n or_o action_n such_o as_o be_v corporeal_a natural_a motion_n wherefore_o it_o remain_v that_o matter_n must_v be_v natural_o self-moving_a and_o consequent_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n all_o be_v material_a so_o that_o not_o only_a water_n earth_n fire_n and_o air_n but_o all_o other_o natural_a body_n whatsoever_o have_v natural_a self-motion_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o principle_n in_o nature_n but_o this_o self-moving_a matter_n and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o effect_n of_o this_o only_a cause_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o three_o catholic_n or_o universal_a principle_n of_o nature_n be_v matter_n motion_n and_o rest_n and_o other_o with_o epicure_n that_o they_o be_v magnitude_n figure_n and_o weight_n but_o although_o matter_n and_o motion_n or_o rather_o self-moving_a matter_n be_v the_o only_a principle_n of_o nature_n yet_o they_o be_v mistake_v in_o divide_v they_o from_o each_o other_o and_o add_v rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o they_o for_o matter_n and_o motion_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o can_v make_v different_a principle_n and_o so_o be_v figure_n weight_n and_o magnitude_n it_o be_v true_a matter_n may_v subsist_v without_o motion_n but_o not_o motion_n without_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o immaterial_a motion_n but_o motion_n must_v necessary_o be_v of_o something_o also_o if_o there_o be_v a_o figure_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o something_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o magnitude_n and_o weight_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o mean_a between_o something_o and_o nothing_o that_o be_v between_o body_n and_o no_o body_n in_o nature_n if_o motion_n be_v immaterial_a it_o be_v beyond_o all_o humane_a capacity_n to_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v abstract_v from_o something_o much_o more_o how_o it_o can_v be_v a_o principle_n to_o produce_v a_o natural_a be_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v believe_v that_o matter_n be_v perishable_a or_o reduceable_a into_o nothing_o than_o that_o motion_n figure_n and_o magnitude_n shall_v be_v separable_a from_o matter_n or_o be_v immaterial_a as_o the_o opinion_n be_v of_o those_o who_o introduce_v a_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n and_o as_o for_o rest_n i_o wonder_v how_o that_o can_v be_v a_o principle_n of_o any_o production_n change_n or_o alteration_n which_o itself_o act_v nothing_o other_o be_v for_o atom_n and_o insensible_a particle_n consist_v of_o different_a figure_n and_o particular_a nature_n not_o otherwise_o unite_v but_o by_o a_o bare_a apposition_n as_o they_o call_v it_o by_o which_o although_o perhaps_o the_o compose_a body_n obtain_v new_a quality_n yet_o still_o the_o ingredient_n retain_v each_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o compose_a body_n those_o that_o be_v of_o one_o sort_n associate_v and_o return_v into_o fire_n water_n earth_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v before_o but_o whatever_o their_o opinion_n of_o atom_n be_v first_o i_o have_v heretofore_o declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o single_a body_n or_o atom_n in_o nature_n next_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o particle_n in_o compose_a body_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o part_n or_o effect_n of_o matter_n and_o not_o principle_n of_o nature_n or_o natural_a being_n last_o chemist_n do_v constitute_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n but_o although_o i_o be_o not_o averse_a from_o believe_v that_o those_o ingredient_n may_v be_v mix_v with_o other_o part_n of_o nature_n in_o 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the_o fuel_n alter_v by_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o the_o fire_n do_v but_o act_n occasional_o and_o so_o do_v chemical_a spirit_n or_o extract_n which_o may_v cause_v a_o separation_n and_o alter_v some_o body_n as_o ready_o as_o fire_n do_v for_o they_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o fire_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o be_v call_v a_o dead_a or_o liquid_a fire_n for_o a_o flame_a fire_n although_o it_o be_v fluid_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o liquid_a the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o antimonial-cup_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n there_o shall_v be_v certain_a invisible_a little_a body_n that_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o cup_n into_o the_o liquor_n and_o cause_v such_o effect_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v magnetical_a effluvium_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o loadstone_n towards_o iron_n there_o be_v many_o cause_n which_o neither_o impart_v nor_o lose_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o production_n of_o their_o effect_n but_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v within_o the_o 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vegetable_n and_o the_o fire_n and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n as_o any_o other_o figure_n whatsoever_o otherwise_o it_o will_v never_o have_v be_v produce_v nay_o not_o only_a glass_n but_o million_o of_o other_o figure_n may_v be_v obtain_v from_o those_o part_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o infinite_a change_n for_o the_o action_n of_o self-moving_a matter_n be_v so_o infinite_o various_a that_o according_a to_o the_o mixture_n or_o composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n they_o can_v produce_v what_o figure_n they_o please_v not_o by_o a_o new_a creation_n but_o only_o a_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o their_o own_o part_n and_o though_o some_o part_n act_v not_o to_o the_o production_n of_o such_o or_o such_o figure_n yet_o we_o can_v say_v that_o those_o figure_n be_v not_o in_o nature_n or_o in_o the_o power_n of_o corporeal_a figurative_a self-motion_n we_o may_v say_v as_o well_o that_o a_o man_n can_v go_v when_o he_o sit_v or_o have_v no_o motion_n when_o he_o sleep_v as_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n to_o produce_v such_o or_o such_o effect_n or_o action_n when_o they_o be_v not_o actual_o produce_v for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o although_o nature_n be_v but_o one_o material_a substance_n yet_o there_o be_v infinite_a mixture_n of_o infinite_a part_n produce_v by_o infinite_a self-motion_n infinite_a way_n in_o so_o much_o that_o seldom_o any_o two_o creature_n even_o those_o of_o one_o sort_n do_v exact_o resemble_v each_o other_o but_o some_o may_v say_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o figure_n be_v all_o one_o with_o matter_n can_v change_v and_o matter_n remain_v still_o the_o same_o without_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n i_o answer_v as_o well_o as_o a_o animal_n body_n can_v put_v itself_o into_o various_a and_o different_a posture_n without_o any_o change_n of_o its_o interior_a animal_n figure_n for_o though_o figure_n can_v subsist_v without_o matter_n nor_o 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motion_n be_v divide_v or_o dissolve_v but_o some_o be_v retentive_a some_o compose_v some_o attractive_a some_o expulsive_a some_o contractive_a some_o dilative_a and_o infinite_a other_o sort_n of_o motion_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o infinite_a variety_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o differ_a effect_n of_o nature_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v no_o consequence_n that_o because_o the_o effect_n be_v different_a they_o must_v also_o have_v different_a principle_n for_o first_o all_o effect_n of_o nature_n be_v material_a which_o prove_v they_o have_v but_o one_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o only_a infinite_a matter_n next_o they_o be_v all_o self-moving_a which_o prove_v that_o this_o material_a principle_n have_v self-motion_n for_o without_o self-motion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o variety_n or_o change_n of_o figure_n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o self-motion_n to_o be_v perpetual_o act_v thus_o matter_n and_o self-motion_n be_v inseparable_o unite_v in_o one_o infinite_a body_n which_o be_v self-moving_a material_a nature_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o infinite_a effect_n that_o be_v produce_v in_o nature_n and_o not_o the_o aristoteleon_n element_n or_o chemist_n tria_fw-la prima_fw-la which_o sense_n and_o reason_n perceive_v to_o be_v no_o more_o but_o effect_n or_o else_o if_o we_o shall_v call_v all_o those_o creature_n principle_n which_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o own_o inherent_a motion_n change_v into_o other_o figure_n we_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o make_v infinite_a principle_n and_o so_o confound_v principle_n with_o effect_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o which_o be_v now_o a_o effect_n will_v become_v a_o principle_n and_o what_o be_v now_o a_o principle_n will_v become_v a_o effect_n which_o will_v lead_v our_o sense_n and_o reason_n into_o a_o herrid_a confusion_n and_o labyrinth_n of_o ignorance_n wherefore_o i_o will_v neither_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n nor_o of_o our_o modern_n in_o this_o point_n but_o search_v the_o truth_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o light_n of_o regular_a reason_n for_o i_o perceive_v that_o most_o of_o our_o modern_a write_n be_v not_o fill_v with_o new_a invention_n of_o their_o own_o but_o like_o a_o lumber_n stuff_v with_o old_a commodity_n botch_v and_o dress_v up_o anew_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o former_a age_n nor_o be_o i_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o divine_a philosopher_n who_o mince_v philosophy_n and_o divinity_n faith_n and_o reason_n together_o and_o count_v it_o irreligious_a if_o not_o blasphemy_n to_o assert_v any_o other_o principle_n of_o nature_n than_o what_o they_o i_o will_v not_o say_v by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n especial_o out_o of_o genesis_n to_o evince_v the_o finiteness_n and_o beginning_n of_o nature_n when_o as_o moses_n do_v only_o describe_v the_o creation_n of_o this_o world_n and_o not_o of_o infinite_a nature_n but_o as_o pure_a natural_a philosopher_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o divinity_n or_o thing_n supernatural_a so_o divine_v ought_v not_o to_o entrench_v upon_o natural_a philosophy_n neither_o be_v chemist_n the_o only_a natural_a philosopher_n because_o they_o be_v so_o much_o tie_v to_o the_o art_n of_o fire_n and_o regulate_v or_o measure_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o their_o artificial_a experiment_n which_o do_v delude_v rather_o than_o inform_v their_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o although_o they_o pretend_v to_o a_o vast_a and_o great_a knowledge_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o dive_v so_o deep_a into_o nature_n yet_o as_o to_o perceive_v that_o she_o be_v full_a of_o sense_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n and_o in_o part_n order_n part_n proper_a to_o part_n which_o cause_v all_o the_o various_a motion_n figure_n and_o change_n in_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n indeed_o no_o creature_n that_o have_v its_o reason_n regular_a can_v almost_o believe_v that_o such_o wise_a and_o orderly_a action_n shall_v be_v do_v either_o by_o chance_n or_o by_o stray_a atom_n which_o can_v so_o constant_o change_v and_o exchange_v part_n and_o mix_v and_o join_v so_o proper_o and_o to_o such_o constant_a effect_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o nature_n and_o as_o for_o galenist_n if_o they_o believe_v that_o some_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v leave_v or_o pass_v by_o other_o part_n to_o join_v meet_v or_o encounter_v other_o they_o be_v as_o much_o in_o a_o error_n as_o chemist_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o fire_n and_o furnace_n for_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_o observe_v thus_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o animal_n and_o if_o among_o animal_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o all_o other_o kind_n and_o sort_n of_o creature_n may_v do_v the_o like_a nay_o both_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v we_o they_o do_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a and_o proper_a action_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o drug_n as_o also_o mineral_n and_o element_n and_o the_o like_a so_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o wonder_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o medicine_n that_o must_v pass_v through_o digestion_n in_o the_o body_n shall_v neglect_v all_o other_o part_n show_v themselves_o friendly_a only_o to_o the_o brain_n or_o kidney_n or_o the_o like_a part_n for_o if_o there_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n in_o nature_n all_o thing_n must_v act_v wise_o and_o orderly_o and_o not_o confuse_o and_o though_o art_n like_o a_o emulate_a ape_n strive_v to_o imitate_v nature_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o produce_v natural_a figure_n that_o at_o best_a it_o rather_o produce_v monster_n instead_o of_o natural_a effect_n for_o it_o be_v like_o the_o painter_n who_o draw_v a_o rose_n instead_o of_o a_o lion_n nevertheless_o art_n be_v as_o active_a as_o any_o other_o natural_a creature_n and_o do_v never_o want_v employment_n for_o it_o be_v like_o all_o other_o part_n in_o a_o perpetual_a self-motion_n and_o
ever_o as_o it_o be_v now_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o atom_n he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o vniniverse_n be_v immovable_a and_o immutable_a if_o he_o mean_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o its_o essence_n or_o nature_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v change_v from_o be_v material_a and_o that_o it_o be_v immovable_a so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v move_v beyond_o or_o without_o itself_o i_o be_o of_o his_o opinion_n for_o nature_n be_v pure_o and_o whole_o material_a can_v be_v make_v immaterial_a without_o its_o total_a destruction_n and_o be_v infinite_a have_v nothing_o without_o itself_o to_o move_v into_o otherwise_o nature_n be_v not_o only_o a_o self-moving_a body_n but_o also_o full_a of_o change_n and_o variety_n i_o mean_v within_o herself_o and_o her_o particular_n as_o for_o his_o infinite_a world_n i_o be_o not_o different_a from_o his_o opinion_n if_o by_o world_n he_o mean_v the_o part_n of_o infinite_a nature_n but_o my_o reason_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o those_o infinite_a world_n do_v subsist_v by_o themselves_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o vacuum_n for_o it_o be_v mere_a nonsense_n to_o say_v the_o universe_n consist_v of_o body_n and_o vacuum_n that_o be_v of_o something_o and_o nothing_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o any_o thing_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v measure_v or_o have_v corporeal_a dimension_n for_o what_o be_v no_o body_n can_v have_v no_o bodily_a affection_n or_o property_n god_n by_o his_o omnipotency_n may_v reduce_v the_o world_n into_o nothing_o but_o this_o can_v be_v comprehend_v by_o natural_a reason_n 2._o the_o matter_n or_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a being_n epicurus_n make_v atom_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v simple_a and_o compound_v body_n in_o the_o universe_n the_o simple_a body_n be_v the_o first_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o compound_v body_n consist_v and_o those_o be_v atom_n that_o be_v bodies_z indivisible_a immutable_a and_o in_o themselves_o void_a of_o all_o mutation_n consist_v of_o several_a infinite_a figure_n some_o big_a and_o some_o less_o which_o opinion_n appear_v very_o paradoxical_a to_o my_o reason_n for_o if_o atom_n be_v body_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o they_o can_v be_v indivisible_a by_o reason_n wheresoever_o be_v body_n there_o be_v also_o part_n so_o that_o divisibility_n be_v a_o essential_a propriety_n or_o attribute_n of_o matter_n or_o body_n he_o count_v it_o impossible_a that_o one_o finite_a part_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o infinite_a division_n but_o his_o vacuum_n make_v he_o believe_v there_o be_v single_a finite_a part_n distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o little_a space_n or_o interval_n of_o vacuity_n which_o in_o truth_n can_v be_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o part_n be_v divide_v from_o such_o or_o such_o part_n they_o immediate_o join_v to_o other_o part_n for_o division_n and_o composition_n as_o i_o mention_v before_o be_v do_v by_o one_o act_n and_o one_o countervail_v the_o other_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v distinction_n of_o part_n in_o nature_n or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v no_o variety_n but_o these_o be_v not_o make_v by_o little_a interval_n of_o vacuity_n but_o by_o their_o own_o figure_n interior_a as_o well_o as_o exterior_a cause_v by_o self-motion_n which_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n but_o put_v the_o case_n there_o be_v such_o atom_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v yet_o no_o man_n that_o have_v his_o sense_n and_o reason_n regular_a can_v believe_v they_o do_v move_v by_o chance_n or_o at_o least_o without_o sense_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o natural_a body_n if_o he_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a order_n and_o harmony_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o all_o her_o part_n indeed_o i_o admire_v so_o witty_a and_o great_a a_o philosopher_n as_o epicurus_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o a_o extravagant_a opinion_n as_o to_o divide_v compose_v body_n into_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a and_o derive_v they_o all_o from_o one_o principle_n which_o be_v senseless_a and_o irrational_a atom_n for_o if_o his_o atom_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n consist_v be_v self-moving_a or_o have_v as_o he_o say_v some_o natural_a impulse_n within_o themselves_o then_o certain_o all_o body_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o they_o must_v be_v the_o same_o he_o places_z the_o diversity_n of_o they_o only_o in_o figure_n weight_n and_o magnitude_n but_o not_o in_o motion_n which_o he_o equal_o allow_v to_o all_o nay_o moreover_o he_o say_v that_o although_o they_o be_v of_o different_a fifiure_v weight_n and_o magnitude_n yet_o they_o do_v all_o move_v equal_o swift_a but_o if_o they_o have_v motion_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v also_o sense_n that_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o motion_n by_o chance_n in_o nature_n because_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o of_o sense_n and_o wheresoevever_o be_v reason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o chance_n chance_n be_v only_o in_o respect_n to_o particular_n cause_v by_o their_o ignorance_n for_o particular_n be_v finite_a in_o themselves_o can_v have_v no_o infinite_a or_o universal_a knowledge_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a knowledge_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o ignorance_n thus_o ignorance_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o division_n of_o part_n cause_n that_o which_o we_o call_v chance_n but_o nature_n be_v a_o infinite_a self-moving_a body_n have_v also_o infinite_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o she_o know_v of_o no_o chance_n nor_o be_v this_o visible_a world_n or_o any_o part_n of_o she_o make_v by_o chance_n or_o a_o casual_a concourse_n of_o senseless_a and_o irrational_a atom_n but_o by_o the_o all-powerful_a decree_n and_o command_v of_o god_n out_o of_o that_o pre-existent_a matter_n that_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n which_o be_v infinite_a nature_n for_o though_o the_o scripture_n express_v the_o frame_n of_o this_o world_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o nature_n herself_o be_v then_o create_v but_o only_o that_o this_o world_n be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o frame_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o who_o know_v but_o there_o may_v have_v be_v many_o other_o world_n before_o and_o of_o another_o figure_n then_o this_o be_v nay_o if_o nature_n be_v infinite_a there_o must_v also_o be_v infinite_a world_n for_o i_o take_v with_o epicurus_n this_o world_n but_o for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o as_o there_o be_v self-motion_n in_o nature_n so_o there_o be_v also_o perpetual_a change_n of_o particular_n although_o god_n himself_o be_v immovable_a for_o god_n act_v by_o his_o all-powerful_a decree_n or_o command_n and_o not_o after_o a_o natural_a way_n 3._o the_o soul_n of_o animal_n say_v epicurus_n be_v corporeal_a and_o a_o most_o tenuious_a and_o subtle_a body_n make_v up_o of_o most_o subtle_a particle_n in_o figure_n smooth_a and_o round_a not_o perceptible_a by_o any_o sense_n and_o this_o subtle_a contexture_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v mix_v and_o compound_v of_o four_o several_a nature_n as_o of_o something_o fiery_a something_o aerial_a something_o flatuous_a and_o something_o that_o have_v no_o name_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o sensitive_a faculty_n and_o as_o for_o reason_n that_o be_v likewise_o compound_v or_o little_a body_n but_o the_o smooth_a and_o round_a of_o all_o and_o of_o the_o quick_a motion_n thus_o he_o discourse_v of_o the_o soul_n which_o i_o confess_v surpass_v my_o understanding_n for_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v how_o senseless_a and_o irrational_a atom_n can_v produce_v sense_n and_o reason_n or_o a_o sensible_a and_o rational_a body_n such_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v although_o he_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v possible_a it_o be_v true_a different_a effect_n may_v proceed_v from_o one_o cause_n or_o principle_n but_o there_o be_v no_o principle_n which_o be_v senseless_a can_v produce_v sensitive_a effect_n nor_o no_o rational_a effect_n can_v flow_v from_o a_o irrational_a cause_n neither_o can_v order_v method_n and_o harmony_n proceed_v from_o chance_n or_o confusion_n and_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o atom_n move_v by_o chance_n shall_v only_o make_v soul_n in_o animal_n and_o not_o in_o other_o body_n for_o if_o they_o move_v by_o chance_n and_o not_o by_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n they_o may_v by_o their_o conjunction_n as_o well_o chance_n to_o make_v soul_n in_o vegetable_n and_o mineral_n as_o in_o animal_n 4._o concern_v perception_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o perception_n of_o sight_n epicurus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o glide_n of_o some_o image_n of_o external_a object_n into_o our_o eye_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a effluxion_n of_o atom_n send_v out_o from_o the_o surface_v of_o body_n preserve_v
animal_n tell_v what_o perception_n a_o vegetable_a or_o mineral_n have_v we_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o air_n which_o be_v a_o element_n do_v pattern_n out_o sound_a for_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o reverberation_n as_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n by_o reason_n there_o will_v be_v in_o some_o place_n not_o only_o two_o several_a echo_n of_o one_o sound_n but_o in_o some_o three_o or_o four_o but_o sure_o one_o sound_n can_v be_v in_o several_a distant_a place_n at_o one_o time_n also_o a_o looking-glass_n we_o see_v do_v pattern_n out_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o object_n but_o yet_o we_o can_v be_v certain_o affirm_v that_o either_o the_o glass_n or_o the_o air_n have_v the_o same_o perception_n which_o animal_n have_v for_o although_o their_o pattern_n be_v alike_o yet_o their_o perception_n may_v be_v different_a as_o for_o example_n the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n may_v be_v like_o its_o original_n but_o yet_o who_o know_v what_o perception_n it_o have_v for_o though_o it_o represent_v the_o exterior_a figure_n of_o a_o animal_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o animal_n and_o therefore_o although_o a_o man_n may_v perceive_v his_o picture_n yet_o he_o know_v not_o what_o perception_n the_o picture_n have_v of_o he_o for_o we_o can_v but_o judge_v by_o ourselves_o of_o the_o perception_n of_o our_o own_o kind_n that_o be_v of_o animal_n kind_a and_o not_o of_o the_o perception_n of_o other_o creature_n for_o example_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o perception_n of_o my_o exterior_a sense_n be_v make_v by_o a_o easy_a way_n of_o pattern_v out_o exterior_a object_n and_o so_o conclude_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o own_o kind_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o perception_n of_o their_o exterior_a sensitive_a organ_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o way_n nay_o i_o perceive_v that_o also_o some_o perception_n of_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o creature_n be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o pattern_v as_o in_o the_o forementioned_a example_n of_o the_o air_n and_o glass_n and_o in_o infectious_a disease_n where_o several_a creature_n will_v be_v infect_v by_o one_o object_n which_o certain_o be_v not_o by_o a_o immediate_a propagation_n on_o so_o many_o numerous_a part_n proceed_v from_o the_o object_n but_o by_o imitation_n of_o the_o perceive_v part_n but_o yet_o i_o can_v infer_v from_o thence_o that_o all_o perception_n in_o nature_n be_v make_v by_o imitation_n or_o pattern_v for_o some_o may_v and_o some_o may_v not_o and_o although_o our_o rational_a perception_n be_v more_o subtle_a than_o the_o sensitive_a may_v perceive_v somewhat_o more_o and_o judge_v better_o of_o outward_a object_n than_o the_o sensitive_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v infallible_o assure_v that_o it_o be_v only_o so_o and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o we_o see_v that_o some_o animal_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o vegetable_n who_o offspring_n be_v not_o any_o way_n like_o their_o producer_n which_o prove_v that_o not_o all_o action_n of_o nature_n be_v make_v by_o imitation_n or_o pattern_v in_o short_a our_o reason_n do_v observe_v that_o all_o perception_n in_o general_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v by_o corporeal_a figurative_a self-motion_n but_o it_o can_v perceive_v the_o particular_a figurative_a motion_n that_o make_v every_o perception_n and_o though_o some_o learned_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o perception_n be_v make_v by_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n for_o this_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o action_n will_v not_o make_v such_o variety_n of_o perception_n in_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n as_o we_o may_v perceive_v there_o be_v whensoever_o i_o say_v that_o outward_a object_n work_v or_o cause_v such_o or_o such_o effect_n in_o the_o body_n sentient_a i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o object_n be_v the_o only_a immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o change_n of_o those_o part_n in_o the_o sentient_a body_n but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o external_a or_o 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of_o light_n i_o can_v certain_o tell_v the_o empress_n see_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o those_o magnifying-glass_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o enlarge_v all_o sort_n of_o object_n ask_v the_o bear-man_n whether_o they_o can_v not_o make_v glass_n of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n to_o those_o they_o have_v show_v she_o to_o wit_n such_o as_o instead_o of_o enlarge_n or_o magnify_v the_o shape_n or_o figure_n of_o a_o object_n can_v contract_v it_o beneath_o its_o natural_a proportion_n which_o in_o obedience_n to_o her_o majesty_n command_n they_o do_v and_o view_v through_o one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o a_o huge_a and_o mighty_a whale_n appear_v no_o big_a than_o a_o sprat_n nay_o through_o some_o no_o big_a than_o a_o vinegar-eele_n and_o through_o their_o ordinary_a one_o a_o elephant_n seem_v no_o big_a than_o a_o flea_n a_o camel_n no_o big_a than_o a_o louse_n and_o a_o ostrich_n no_o big_a than_o a_o mite_n to_o relate_v all_o their_o optic_a observation_n through_o 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empress_n that_o they_o shall_v live_v both_o in_o water_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n since_o those_o animal_n that_o live_v by_o the_o respiration_n of_o air_n can_v live_v within_o water_n and_o those_o that_o live_v in_o water_n can_v live_v by_o the_o respiration_n of_o air_n as_o experience_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v they_o answer_v her_o majesty_n that_o as_o there_o be_v different_a sort_n of_o creature_n so_o they_o have_v also_o different_a way_n of_o respiration_n for_o respiration_n say_v they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o composition_n and_o division_n of_o part_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o nature_n be_v infinite_o various_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o all_o creature_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a motion_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o animal_n creature_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o live_v either_o by_o the_o air_n or_o by_o water_n only_o but_o according_a as_o nature_n have_v order_v it_o convenient_a to_o their_o species_n the_o empress_n seem_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o their_o answer_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v further_o inform_v whether_o all_o animal_n creature_n do_v continue_v their_o species_n by_o a_o successive_a propagation_n of_o particular_n and_o whether_o in_o every_o species_n the_o offspring_n do_v always_o resemble_v their_o generator_n or_o producer_n both_o in_o their_o interior_a and_o exterior_a figure_n they_o answer_v her_o majesty_n that_o some_o species_n or_o sort_n of_o creature_n be_v keep_v up_o by_o a_o successive_a propagation_n of_o a_o offspring_n that_o be_v like_o the_o producer_n but_o some_o be_v not_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n say_v they_o be_v all_o those_o animal_n that_o be_v of_o different_a sex_n beside_o several_a other_o but_o of_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n those_o we_o call_v infect_v who_o production_n proce_v from_o such_o cause_n as_o have_v no_o conformity_n or_o likeness_n with_o their_o produce_v effect_n as_o for_o example_n maggot_n breed_v out_o of_o cheese_n and_o several_a other_o generate_v out_o of_o earth_n water_n and_o the_o like_a but_o say_v the_o empress_n there_o be_v some_o likeness_n between_o maggot_n and_o cheese_n for_o cheese_n have_v no_o blood_n and_o so_o neither_o have_v maggot_n beside_o they_o have_v almost_o the_o same_o taste_n which_o cheese_n have_v this_o prove_v nothing_o answer_v they_o for_o maggot_n have_v a_o visible_a local_a progressive_a motion_n which_o cheese_n have_v not_o the_o empress_n reply_v that_o when_o all_o the_o cheese_n be_v turn_v into_o maggot_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v local_a progressive_a motion_n they_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o cheese_n by_o its_o own_o figurative_a motion_n be_v change_v into_o maggot_n it_o be_v no_o more_o cheese_n the_o empress_n confess_v that_o she_o observe_v nature_n be_v infinite_o various_a in_o her_o work_n and_o that_o though_o the_o species_n of_o creature_n do_v continue_v yet_o their_o particular_n be_v subject_a to_o infinite_a change_n but_o since_o you_o have_v inform_v i_o say_v she_o of_o the_o various_a sort_n and_o production_n of_o animal_n creature_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o tell_v i_o what_o you_o have_v observe_v of_o their_o sensitive_a perception_n true_o answer_v they_o your_o majesty_n put_v a_o very_a hard_a question_n to_o we_o and_o we_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o it_o for_o there_o be_v many_o different_a sort_n of_o creature_n which_o as_o they_o have_v all_o different_a perception_n so_o they_o have_v also_o different_a organ_n which_o our_o sense_n be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v only_o in_o a_o oystershell_n we_o have_v with_o admiration_n observe_v that_o the_o common_a sensorium_fw-la of_o the_o oyster_n lie_v just_a at_o the_o close_n of_o the_o shell_n where_o the_o pressure_n and_o reaction_n may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o the_o shell_n every_o tide_n after_o all_o this_o the_o empress_n desire_v the_o worm-man_n to_o give_v she_o a_o true_a relation_n how_o frost_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o earth_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v make_v much_o after_o the_o manner_n and_o description_n of_o the_o fish_n and_o bird-man_n concern_v the_o congelation_n of_o water_n into_o ice_n and_o snow_n by_o a_o commixture_n of_o saline_n and_o acid_a particle_n which_o relation_n add_v a_o great_a light_n to_o the_o ape-man_n who_o be_v the_o chemist_n concern_v their_o chemical_a principle_n salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n but_o say_v the_o empress_n if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o will_v require_v a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o saline_a particle_n to_o produce_v such_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ice_n frost_n and_o snow_n beside_o say_v she_o when_o snow_n ice_n and_o frost_n turn_v again_o into_o their_o former_a principle_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o become_v of_o those_o saline_a particle_n but_o neither_o the_o wor-man_n nor_o the_o fish-and_a bird-man_n can_v give_v 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thus_o declare_v her_o mind_n to_o the_o ape-man_n and_o give_v they_o better_a instruction_n than_o perhaps_o they_o expect_v not_o know_v that_o her_o majesty_n have_v such_o great_a and_o able_a judgement_n in_o natural_a philosophv_n have_v several_a conference_n with_o they_o concern_v chemical_a preparation_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v forbear_v to_o rehearse_v among_o the_o rest_n she_o ask_v how_o it_o come_v that_o the_o imperial_a race_n appear_v so_o young_a and_o yet_o be_v report_v to_o have_v live_v so_o long_o some_o of_o they_o two_o some_o three_o and_o some_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n or_o a_o special_a divine_a blessing_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a rock_n in_o the_o part_n of_o that_o world_n which_o contain_v the_o golden_a sand_n which_o rock_n be_v hollow_a within_o and_o do_v produce_v a_o gum_n that_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n before_o it_o come_v to_o its_o full_a strength_n and_o perfection_n this_o gum_n say_v they_o if_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o warm_a hand_n will_v dissolve_v into_o a_o oil_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v follow_v it_o be_v give_v every_o day_n for_o some_o certain_a time_n to_o a_o old_a decay_a man_n in_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o little_a pea_n will_v first_o make_v he_o spit_v for_o a_o week_n or_o more_o after_o this_o it_o will_v cause_v vomit_n of_o phlegm_n and_o after_o that_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o by_o vomit_n humour_n of_o several_a colour_n first_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a then_o of_o a_o deep_a yellow_a then_o of_o a_o green_a and_o last_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o each_o of_o these_o humour_n have_v a_o several_a taste_n some_o be_v fresh_a some_o salt_n some_o sour_a some_o bitter_a and_o so_o forth_o neither_o do_v all_o these_o vomit_n make_v they_o sick_a but_o they_o come_v out_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o unaware_o without_o any_o pain_n or_o trouble_v to_o the_o patient_a and_o after_o it_o 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