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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n action_n good_a sin_n 1,408 5 4.8951 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87512 The want of church-government no warrant for a totall omission of the Lords Supper. Or, A brief and scholastical debate of that question, which hath so wonderfully perplexed many, both ministers and people. Whether or no, the sacrament of the Lords Supper may (according to presbyterial principles) be lawfully administred in an un-presbyterated church, that is, a church destitute of ruling elders. Wherein the affirmative is confirmed by many arguments, and cleared from objections, especially such as are drawn from the unavoidablenesse of mixt communions without ecclesiastical discipline. / By Henry Jeanes, minister of Gods Word at Chedzoy in Sommerset-shire. Jeanes, Henry, 1611-1662. 1650 (1650) Wing J511; Thomason E618_6; ESTC R202652 58,879 80

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some_o sort_n glorify_v by_o the_o outward_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o wicked_a man_n now_o he_o that_o cooperate_v with_o a_o action_n that_o be_v good_a in_o itself_o material_o or_o objective_o and_o only_o sinful_a by_o accident_n may_v be_v far_o from_o cooperate_n with_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o that_o action_n for_o he_o may_v no_o way_n be_v a_o cause_n thereof_o last_o it_o be_v object_v that_o upon_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o know_a scandalous_a sinner_n a_o religious_a communion_n with_o they_o in_o worship_n will_v ensue_v therefore_o to_o give_v it_o to_o they_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o turn_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n into_o a_o communion_n of_o sinner_n for_o answer_v first_o this_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o a_o independent_a forge_n and_o will_v not_o be_v own_v by_o presbyterian_o that_o understand_v their_o own_o principle_n the_o old_a nonconformist_n writing_n against_o the_o separation_n resolve_v general_o that_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v be_v partake_v of_o in_o a_o church_n where_o scandal_n be_v tolerate_v for_o we_o be_v not_o say_v they_o to_o omit_v a_o worship_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o fellow-worshipper_n you_o may_v say_v as_o much_o in_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n and_o minister_n by_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n at_o london_n november_n 9_o 1649._o 134.135_o 136._o suppose_v say_v they_o there_o be_v some_o sinful_a mixture_n at_o our_o sacrament_n yet_o we_o conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o a_o negative_a separation_n second_o a_o full_a and_o sufficient_a answer_n you_o have_v to_o this_o objection_n in_o mr._n ball_n pag._n 200_o 201._o in_o come_v to_o god_n ordinance_n we_o have_v communion_n with_o christ_n principal_o who_o have_v call_v we_o thither_o be_v there_o present_a by_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n to_o bless_v his_o ordinance_n and_o with_o the_o faithful_a who_o be_v there_o meet_v together_o at_o god_n commandment_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n with_o the_o wicked_a we_o have_v no_o communion_n unless_o it_o be_v external_a and_o by_o accident_n because_o they_o be_v not_o or_o can_v be_v cast_v out_o internal_a and_o essential_a communion_n we_o have_v with_o christ_n and_o the_o faithful_a only_o external_a with_o the_o wicked_a our_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o his_o faithful_a people_n be_v not_o free_a and_o voluntary_a but_o necessary_a enjoin_v by_o god_n not_o leave_v to_o our_o will_n or_o pleasure_n our_o communion_n with_o the_o wicked_a in_o the_o ordinance_n be_v unwilling_a on_o our_o part_n suffer_v not_o affect_v if_o we_o know_v how_o to_o hinder_v it_o lawful_o god_n require_v attendance_n on_o he_o in_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o to_o join_v with_o his_o voluntary_n assemble_v where_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o midst_n among_o they_o if_o we_o can_v appear_v before_o he_o as_o duty_n bind_v but_o we_o must_v have_v outward_a communion_n with_o the_o wicked_a which_o shall_v be_v expel_v but_o can_v be_v keep_v back_o by_o we_o in_o this_o case_n our_o communion_n with_o god_n be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a but_o our_o communion_n with_o the_o wicked_a be_v suffer_v only_o or_o hold_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o will_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n who_o require_v that_o service_n at_o our_o hand_n a_o postscript_n christian_n reader_n i_o think_v good_a to_o acquaint_v thou_o that_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o one_o mr._n fulwood_n a_o pretend_a examination_n of_o my_o argument_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o administer_a the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o unpresbyterated_n church_n and_o unto_o it_o i_o have_v pen_v a_o very_a large_a reply_n for_o which_o i_o be_o exceed_o blame_v by_o my_o best_a and_o most_o know_a friend_n who_o unanimous_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unfit_a so_o worthless_a a_o paper_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o refutation_n if_o the_o author_n thereof_o think_v that_o he_o have_v any_o wrong_n by_o this_o censure_n he_o may_v right_v himself_o by_o make_v it_o as_o public_a as_o he_o please_v most_o of_o what_o he_o say_v be_v either_o answer_v in_o this_o my_o book_n or_o else_o the_o absurdity_n of_o it_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o apparent_a as_o that_o it_o carry_v a_o refutation_n in_o its_o own_o forehead_n indeed_o there_o be_v but_o two_o thing_n considerable_a in_o this_o pretend_a examination_n a_o answer_n and_o a_o objection_n the_o answer_n be_v unto_o my_o argument_n à_fw-la praecepto_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o command_n to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o immediate_a but_o mediate_v and_o conditional_a not_o bind_v but_o upon_o pre-supposal_n of_o a_o preparative_n work_n of_o the_o presbytery_n &c_n &c_n for_o reply_v unto_o this_o first_o all_o the_o proof_n that_o he_o bring_v for_o its_o be_v a_o mediate_a command_n be_v in_o 1_o cor_fw-la 14._o ult_n unto_o which_o i_o shall_v present_o give_v answer_n second_o a_o immediate_a command_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o command_n of_o all_o antecedent_n duty_n but_o only_o of_o such_o upon_o which_o the_o duty_n command_v have_v a_o essential_a dependency_n and_o answerable_o a_o mediate_a command_n be_v that_o which_o oblige_v not_o proximè_fw-la &_o immediatè_fw-la unto_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o it_o command_v unless_o there_o be_v performance_n of_o antecedent_n duty_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v a_o essential_a dependency_n or_o a_o existence_n of_o any_o other_o antecedent_n that_o be_v before_o the_o duty_n enjoin_a in_o regard_n of_o that_o order_n which_o be_v of_o essential_a dependency_n to_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o the_o command_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o our_o justification_n vocation_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o mediate_v and_o do_v not_o bind_v immediate_o before_o there_o be_v a_o performance_n of_o a_o antecedent_n duty_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v a_o essential_a dependence_n to_o wit_v the_o faith_n of_o adherence_n before_o there_o be_v a_o existence_n of_o the_o object_n vocation_n justification_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v antecedent_n unto_o this_o assurance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o order_n of_o essential_a dependency_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o absence_n of_o of_o every_o antecedent_n that_o do_v suspend_v much_o less_o evacuate_v &_o annul_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o command_n but_o only_o the_o want_n of_o antecedent_n necessary_a by_o physical_a obligation_n a_o due_a serious_a and_o diligent_a preparation_n be_v enjoin_v as_o a_o antecedent_n unto_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o unto_o public_a and_o solemn_a prayer_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v mr_n fullwood_n dare_v not_o say_v that_o upon_o want_n of_o preparation_n there_o be_v a_o suspension_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o these_o command_n of_o god_n to_o hear_v and_o pray_v and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n not_o to_o hear_v not_o to_o pray_v be_v at_o the_o most_o but_o mediate_v sin_n it_o be_v general_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o casuist_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v that_o when_o we_o come_v unto_o a_o duty_n and_o do_v not_o find_v our_o heart_n prepare_v according_a unto_o that_o we_o do_v desire_v that_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o for_o that_o time_n to_o let_v go_v the_o duty_n and_o forbear_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o if_o any_o one_o say_v mr._n burrows_n in_o his_o gospel-worship_n in_o answer_n unto_o the_o question_n perform_v a_o duty_n in_o worship_n in_o that_o sincerity_n and_o strength_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v though_o he_o be_v not_o prepare_v as_o he_o ought_v yet_o he_o be_v better_a to_o do_v it_o then_o to_o neglect_v it_o and_o he_o appli_v this_o his_o answer_n unto_o receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o his_o proposal_n of_o the_o question_n again_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n require_v in_o the_o call_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o minister_n that_o be_v by_o god_n command_n to_o be_v antecedent_n unto_o his_o preach_n unto_o his_o flock_n some_o of_o which_o be_v want_v in_o such_o minister_n as_o be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o antecedent_n essential_o necessary_a unto_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n by_o the_o want_n of_o they_o the_o obligation_n unto_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o suspend_v much_o less_o annul_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o want_n of_o they_o be_v sinful_a for_o which_o such_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v humble_v scotus_n lib._n 4_o distinct_a 12_o quest_n 3._o num_fw-la 32._o thus_o limit_n this_o proposition_n destructo_fw-la priori_fw-la destruitur_fw-la posterius_fw-la vera_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o de_fw-fr simpliciter_fw-la priori_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dependet_fw-la posterius_fw-la non_fw-la
instance_n in_o scandal_n tend_v unto_o sin_n occasion_v by_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n first_o there_o be_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o godly_a viz._n their_o want_n and_o weakness_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o grace_n from_o want_n of_o a_o ordinance_n appoint_v and_o sanctify_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o faith_n and_o increase_v of_o grace_n by_o the_o donour_n of_o all_o faith_n &_o grace_n second_o separatist_n be_v hereby_o encourage_v in_o their_o separation_n from_o our_o church_n because_o we_o want_v a_o principal_a ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o also_o be_v lay_v aside_o among_o we_o upon_o a_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o which_o be_v never_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v omit_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o worshipper_n a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o partaker_n of_o the_o ordinance_n three_o it_o stagger_v many_o weak_a one_o among_o we_o and_o if_o not_o timely_o prevent_v will_v occasion_v their_o total_a defection_n and_o separation_n from_o we_o for_o though_o they_o approve_v not_o of_o their_o tenant_n yet_o this_o will_n much_o sway_v with_o they_o that_o among_o they_o they_o may_v have_v a_o ordinance_n which_o among_o we_o be_v withhold_v from_o they_o and_o of_o enjoy_v which_o they_o have_v not_o any_o the_o least_o hope_n as_o long_o as_o they_o stay_v with_o we_o a_o four_o scandal_n be_v in_o that_o other_o take_v occasion_n by_o this_o forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o contemn_v the_o lord_n supper_n itself_o as_o be_v by_o this_o carriage_n induce_v to_o believe_v that_o minister_n despise_v it_o and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o for_o a_o while_o forbear_v as_o utter_o disclaim_v the_o administration_n thereof_o second_o let_v we_o compare_v these_o scandal_n with_o the_o scandal_n which_o the_o wicked_a take_v by_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o consider_v with_o which_o of_o they_o the_o minister_n may_v most_o just_o be_v charge_v a_o minister_n can_v never_o wash_v his_o hand_n from_o these_o scandal_n which_o follow_v upon_o a_o total_a forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n whereas_o have_v do_v his_o duty_n for_o prevention_n of_o that_o scandal_n which_o the_o wicked_a take_v by_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o stand_v free_a from_o the_o guilt_n thereof_o my_o reason_n for_o this_o be_v because_o these_o scandal_n which_o follow_v upon_o a_o total_a forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v active_a as_o well_o as_o passive_a give_v by_o the_o minister_n as_o well_o as_o take_v be_v the_o people_n whereas_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o unworthy_a receiver_n consequent_a to_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v only_o passive_a not_o active_a take_v by_o the_o unworthy_a receiver_n not_o give_v by_o the_o minister_n the_o former_a scandal_n those_o which_o follow_v upon_o a_o total_a forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n flow_v per_fw-la se_fw-la natural_o and_o kind_o from_o the_o minister_n neglect_v or_o sinful_a omission_n of_o a_o necessary_a ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o latter_a scandal_n the_o scandal_n of_o the_o wicked_a their_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o occasion_n hereor_fw-la be_v only_a by_o accident_n by_o reason_n either_o of_o their_o ignorance_n or_o sinful_a corruption_n and_o evil_a disposition_n there_o be_v a_o young_a smatterer_n in_o both_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n who_o have_v take_v great_a exception_n against_o this_o passage_n but_o he_o object_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o the_o least_o digression_n i_o shall_v therefore_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o what_o he_o say_v but_o only_o clear_a and_o explain_v my_o own_o meaning_n when_o i_o say_v the_o scandal_n consequent_a unto_o a_o total_a forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n flow_v natural_o there_o from_o i_o mean_v congruent_a nature_n that_o be_v suitable_o and_o agreeable_o unto_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o omission_n the_o total_a omission_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v of_o itself_o apt_a and_o likely_a to_o occasion_v these_o above_o mention_v scandal_n follow_v thereupon_o all_o sinful_a word_n deed_n and_o all_o sinful_a omission_n if_o discernible_a by_o other_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n scandalous_a they_o be_v of_o themselves_o natural_o apt_a to_o scandalize_v to_o occasion_n sin_n in_o other_o now_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o a_o total_a forbearance_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o sinful_a omission_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v no_o paradox_n to_o affirm_v that_o it_o natural_o occasion_v sin_n in_o other_o again_o whereas_o i_o say_v that_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o wicked_a or_o unworthy_a receiver_n be_v only_o by_o accident_n i_o mean_v in_o genere_fw-la causae_fw-la moralis_fw-la for_o in_o genere_fw-la causae_fw-la physicae_fw-la the_o scandal_n consequent_a unto_o a_o total_a forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v by_o accident_n also_o to_o manifest_v this_o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o a_o twofold_a cause_n of_o the_o scandal_n or_o fall_v of_o another_o into_o sin_n physical_a and_o moral_a the_o physical_a efficacious_a and_o near_a cause_n be_v only_o the_o ill-disposition_n and_o sinful_a corruption_n of_o the_o party_n scandalize_v for_o all_o other_o man_n word_n action_n omission_n be_v but_o occasion_n not_o cause_n of_o sin_n in_o genere_fw-la physico_fw-la they_o work_v but_o objective_o and_o that_o be_v no_o physical_a and_o real_a influence_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o ready_o grant_v that_o all_o passive_a scandal_n whatsoever_o be_v accidental_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n deed_n or_o omission_n of_o other_o the_o most_o entice_a practice_n of_o other_o that_o be_v even_o satan_n temptation_n have_v no_o real_a and_o physical_a influence_n upon_o our_o sin_n but_o this_o acception_n of_o accidental_a be_v utter_o impertinent_a unto_o our_o present_a purpose_n in_o a_o second_o place_n then_o our_o sinful_a word_n action_n omission_n may_v be_v moral_a cause_n of_o other_o man_n scandal_n or_o fall_v into_o sin_n they_o may_v scandalize_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o rutherford_n moral_o by_o contribute_v a_o moral_a influence_n culpable_o to_o the_o scandalize_a of_o other_o to_o speak_v plain_o all_o word_n deed_n and_o omission_n of_o either_o that_o do_v sinful_o and_o culpable_o occasion_v the_o scandal_n or_o fall_n of_o other_o into_o sin_n be_v moral_a cause_n of_o their_o scandal_n or_o fall_n into_o sin_n moralis_n causa_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la verequidem_fw-la non_fw-la efficit_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la imputetur_fw-la effectus_fw-la but_o now_o if_o a_o word_n or_o action_n do_v not_o sinful_o culpable_o occasion_v the_o scandal_n the_o fall_n of_o another_o into_o sin_n but_o he_o only_o be_v scandalize_v thereby_o by_o his_o own_o default_n that_o scandal_n be_v only_o term_v then_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la accidental_a a_o passive_a scandal_n without_o a_o active_a a_o scandal_n take_v not_o culpable_o give_v such_o be_v the_o scandal_n in_o the_o capernaite_v at_o christ_n preach_v of_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n john_n 6.60_o 61._o so_o also_o christ_n crucify_v be_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o stumble_a block_n 1_o cor._n 1.23_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o pharisee_n be_v scandalize_v at_o christ_n doctrine_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o defilement_n matth._n 15.12_o all_o these_o scandal_n be_v only_o ex_fw-la accident_n they_o be_v only_o accidental_a scandal_n now_o to_o make_v application_n of_o all_o this_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o scandal_n in_o the_o godly_a consequent_a upon_o forbearance_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n however_o they_o come_v physical_o from_o the_o sinful_a corruption_n and_o ill-disposition_n of_o the_o godly_a vet_z they_o proceed_v also_o moral_o from_o this_o total_a forbearance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o a_o culpable_a and_o sinful_a occasion_n of_o they_o whereas_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o scandal_n in_o the_o wicked_a follow_v upon_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o a_o culpable_a and_o sinful_a occasion_n not_o occasio_fw-la data_fw-la sed_fw-la arrepta_fw-la not_o a_o occasion_n sinful_o give_v but_o sinful_o take_v even_o as_o sin_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o commandment_n rom._n 7.11.13_o so_o that_o they_o come_v therefrom_o only_a per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v fit_o be_v term_v only_o accidental_a scandal_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o say_v all_o that_o i_o can_v in_o behalf_n of_o they_o who_o i_o oppose_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o to_o consider_v the_o ground_n why_o such_o affirmative_a precept_n as_o command_v duty_n relate_v to_o other_o do_v not_o bind_v to_o always_o the_o duty_n that_o they_o command_v be_v principal_o to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o