perhaps_o other_o object_n without_o or_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o sun_n action_n or_o dominion_n yet_o be_v ourselves_o creature_n who_o organ_n be_v frame_v and_o tune_v to_o his_o operation_n to_o who_o unfluence_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o almighty_a we_o manifest_o owe_v our_o life_n and_o be_v i_o say_v that_o while_o we_o inhabit_v this_o mortal_a tabernacle_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o have_v no_o motion_n animation_n or_o sensation_n that_o we_o can_v by_o fair_a reason_v derive_v from_o the_o force_n and_o impression_n of_o this_o planet_n virtue_n by_o what_o clue_n of_o reason_n or_o deduction_n when_o our_o reason_n itself_o have_v neither_o tool_n nor_o material_n whereby_o to_o build_v any_o scheme_n or_o notion_n about_o natural_a knowledge_n that_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o this_o fountain_n can_v we_o be_v think_v to_o have_v any_o radical_a reflection_n or_o sound_a imagination_n beyond_o this_o be_v or_o in_o a_o word_n by_o what_o method_n of_o 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munsons_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n breeze_n in_o warm_a country_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n that_o the_o sun_n visible_o wrought_v the_o like_a effect_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n on_o the_o watery_a element_n by_o current_n in_o the_o ocean_n spout_n etc._n etc._n that_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v for_o many_o year_n together_o of_o the_o production_n and_o force_n of_o the_o levant-wind_n which_o will_v be_v calm_a in_o the_o morning_n and_o by_o noon_n will_v often_o blow_v with_o such_o impetuosity_n as_o to_o become_v a_o storm_n and_o so_o die_v away_o again_o as_o the_o sun_n withdraw_v and_o become_v still_o and_o quiet_a all_o night_n till_o his_o return_n to_o the_o meridian_n again_o for_o thus_o have_v i_o behold_v the_o scene_n shift_n and_o the_o sun_n act_n this_o part_n daily_o in_o those_o country_n about_o the_o summer_n solstice_n for_o a_o month_n or_o six_o week_n together_o from_o which_o observation_n when_o i_o come_v 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i_o can_v discern_v cause_n enough_o whereby_o to_o determine_v a_o good_a deal_n towards_o the_o solution_n of_o this_o notable_a question_n and_o first_o i_o consider_v and_o have_v no_o need_n at_o all_o to_o doubt_v it_o that_o the_o hemisphere_n of_o this_o globe_n wheresoever_o the_o sun_n chance_v to_o be_v in_o the_o meridian_n that_o be_v where_o his_o virtue_n be_v in_o great_a force_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o most_o rarify_v part_n thereof_o whither_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o solid_a and_o consistent_a part_n thereof_o or_o in_o the_o fluid_fw-la that_o surround_v it_o which_o fluid_a namely_o that_o portion_n thereof_o that_o reside_v near_a the_o earth_n which_o we_o call_v the_o atmosphere_n be_v imbue_v with_o infinite_a variety_n of_o combustible_a and_o inflammable_a particle_n steam_v from_o the_o earth_n be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o storehouse_n of_o those_o material_n which_o by_o the_o sun_n action_n thereon_o produce_v all_o that_o variety_n of_o 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sun_n predominancy_n be_v produce_v on_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n below_o from_o whence_o i_o gather_v and_o make_v two_o remarkable_a observation_n thereupon_o viz._n first_o that_o the_o several_a species_n of_o thing_n that_o furnish_v subject_a matter_n for_o this_o action_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n product_n second_o that_o the_o effect_n reach_v not_o beyond_o a_o certain_a limit_a distance_n from_o its_o surface_n which_o observation_n of_o fact_n may_v save_v we_o the_o pain_n and_o word_n of_o philosophize_v by_o the_o law_n of_o gravity_n about_o limit_v the_o action_n of_o the_o surround_v fluid_a which_o by_o the_o sun_n rarifi_a virtue_n be_v put_v be_v put_v into_o motion_n wherefore_o have_v note_v that_o the_o earth_n furnish_v the_o material_n for_o this_o motion_n and_o that_o the_o action_n itself_o be_v contain_v within_o conceivable_a bound_n
it_o remain_v that_o we_o determine_v how_o and_o which_o way_n this_o fluid_a put_v into_o motion_n may_v be_v think_v to_o take_v its_o flight_n i_o say_v then_o that_o the_o fluid_a invest_v that_o hemisphere_n wherein_o the_o sun_n fire_n chance_v to_o be_v in_o its_o great_a vigour_n be_v direct_v in_o its_o course_n by_o line_n draw_v or_o produce_v from_o the_o cause_n that_o act_v thereon_o namely_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o by_o the_o same_o mechanic_n law_n by_o which_o any_o body_n be_v find_v to_o move_v that_o be_v impel_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o its_o place_n by_o another_o body_n that_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o namely_o by_o right_a angle_n from_o the_o plane_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o act_n wherefore_o remark_v bare_o that_o a_o line_n conceive_a to_o be_v at_o any_o time_n draw_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n through_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n any_o where_o betwixt_o the_o tropic_n will_v not_o vary_v much_o from_o east_n and_o west_n this_o single_a note_n may_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o course_n or_o tendency_n of_o the_o move_a matter_n or_o fluid_n must_v be_v that_o way_n namely_o by_o right_a angle_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o globe_n or_o which_o better_o express_v it_o by_o circle_n parallel_v a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o to_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o not_o towards_o the_o pole_n thus_o state_v the_o boundary_n and_o tendency_n of_o the_o action_n or_o course_n by_o which_o the_o fluid_a wing_n its_o way_n that_o surround_v this_o earth_n i_o mean_v that_o portion_n thereof_o which_o we_o call_v the_o atmosphere_n i_o come_v last_o to_o make_v a_o short_a necessary_a note_n or_o two_o touch_v the_o effect_n of_o rarifaction_n and_o condensation_n viz._n according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n where_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o same_o body_n or_o quantity_n of_o matter_n when_o it_o be_v rarify_v become_v big_a or_o be_v extend_v in_o all_o its_o dimension_n and_o so_o 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posture_n of_o obedience_n to_o proper_a cause_n can_v but_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v actual_o ever_o in_o a_o ready_a state_n of_o mobillity_n three_o i_o have_v note_v that_o rarifaction_n and_o condensation_n be_v cause_n of_o motion_n and_o that_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o matter_n rarify_v or_o condense_v become_v light_a and_o heavy_a as_o a_o effect_n of_o such_o cause_n four_o i_o note_v that_o every_o action_n of_o fire_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o break_v or_o alter_v the_o aequilibrium_fw-la of_o the_o neighbour_a fluid_n which_o we_o see_v verify_v every_o moment_n by_o the_o fire_n in_o our_o chimney_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o noise_n and_o whistle_n of_o the_o wind_n through_o the_o cranny_n and_o keyhole_n of_o a_o close_o shut_v room_n where_o a_o good_a fire_n be_v keep_v the_o air_n tend_v and_o rush_v thitherwards_o by_o strong_a or_o weak_a impulse_n ratable_o to_o the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o cause_n act_v thereon_o five_o i_o be_o in_o no_o great_a doubt_n but_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o universal_a fountain_n of_o fire_n by_o who_o transcendent_a masculine_a force_n i_o conceive_v all_o the_o seed_n or_o spark_n of_o that_o element_n exist_v every_o where_o here_o below_o be_v disseminated_a and_o propagate_v through_o out_o the_o world_n which_o planet_n i_o conceive_v act_n in_o the_o fame_n manner_n on_o this_o whole_a globe_n and_o the_o fluid_a that_o surround_v it_o as_o any_o part_n or_o particle_n of_o its_o fire_n be_v find_v to_o do_v on_o any_o fragment_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n we_o see_v and_o know_v that_o a_o very_a small_a parcel_n of_o his_o beam_n unite_v or_o contract_v by_o a_o glass_n will_v as_o certain_o burn_v and_o therefore_o as_o certain_o act_n in_o proportion_n by_o rarifaction_n as_o any_o body_n of_o fire_n of_o never_o so_o much_o great_a dimension_n can_v be_v think_v to_o do_v whence_o we_o may_v i_o think_v safe_o conclude_v from_o the_o uniformity_n we_o find_v in_o the_o operation_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v a_o immense_a body_n of_o fire_n who_o magnitude_n we_o know_v to_o be_v such_o as_o to_o embrace_n with_o his_o heat_n and_o enlighten_v with_o his_o beam_n more_o than_o half_a the_o earth_n globe_n at_o once_o act_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o proportion_n on_o the_o universal_a mass_n as_o a_o spark_n of_o his_o fire_n shoot_v through_o a_o burn_a glass_n do_v on_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n or_o any_o other_o visible_a fluid_n which_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o will_v exhale_v and_o cause_n to_o disappear_v in_o a_o moment_n i_o say_v that_o since_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o very_o great_a disparity_n of_o proportion_n betwixt_o such_o drop_n of_o water_n and_o the_o least_o spark_n of_o the_o sun_n fire_n act_v thereon_o and_o that_o of_o this_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o fluid_v compare_v with_o the_o collect_v force_n of_o his_o universal_a influence_n on_o the_o whole_a terrestrial_a mass_n we_o can_v hardly_o withstand_v the_o evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n namely_o that_o the_o entire_a hemisphere_n which_o be_v at_o once_o embrace_v illumine_v and_o warm_v by_o that_o planet_n virtue_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v affect_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o all_o those_o motion_n and_o alteration_n which_o we_o behold_v and_o know_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o like_a action_n on_o the_o like_a subject_n in_o lesser_a proportion_n six_o we_o may_v determine_v from_o a_o bare_a guest_n by_o what_o we_o see_v and_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a store_n or_o reserve_v of_o combustible_a and_o proper_a matter_n contain_v on_o the_o surface_n and_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n prepare_v to_o obey_v the_o sun_n action_n and_o impression_n thereon_o and_o we_o shall_v not_o i_o hope_v be_v think_v to_o resolve_v too_o bold_o if_o we_o conclude_v that_o as_o far_o as_o that_o planet_n force_v penetrate_v and_o warm_v so_o far_o he_o may_v be_v compute_v to_o act_v by_o exhalation_n or_o rarifaction_n call_v it_o what_o you_o please_v on_o the_o universal_a mass_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mighty_a force_n employ_v on_o a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o subject_a matter_n we_o may_v be_v teach_v to_o expect_v proportionable_a effect_n wherefore_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o gainsay_v but_o that_o the_o enlighten_v hemisphere_n or_o that_o face_n of_o the_o globe_n which_o be_v at_o any_o time_n the_o scene_n of_o this_o action_n must_v unquestionable_o suffer_v a_o manifest_a dimunition_n of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o of_o weight_n by_o the_o transpiration_n extension_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o volatile_a part_n which_o ever_o wing_n their_o way_n from_o the_o light_n to_o the_o dark_a side_n of_o the_o globe_n where_o by_o
the_o same_o law_n by_o which_o they_o move_v they_o must_v also_o cease_v from_o motion_n and_o there_o subside_n and_o be_v at_o rest_n till_o actuate_v anew_o and_o put_v on_o the_o wing_n again_o by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cause_n by_o which_o mean_n namely_o this_o revolution_n of_o action_n we_o may_v conceive_v a_o constant_a course_n of_o diminution_n and_o restitution_n of_o matter_n or_o a_o alternate_a gravitation_n and_o alleviation_n thereof_o on_o the_o earth_n globe_n which_o by_o plain_a mechanic_n law_n urge_v a_o manifest_a succession_n of_o change_n in_o the_o aequilibrium_fw-la thereof_o and_o that_o in_o a_o double_a proportion_n viz._n by_o borrow_v from_o one_o scale_n to_o lend_v to_o the_o other_o whereby_o the_o preponderancy_n of_o the_o dark_a hemisphere_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o aequilibrium_fw-la of_o the_o globe_n become_v i_o say_v so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o thus_o i_o conceive_v how_o by_o the_o law_n and_o action_n of_o gravity_n we_o may_v discern_v with_o some_o evidence_n a_o proclivity_n in_o the_o earth_n globe_n towards_o a_o motion_n of_o verticity_n or_o turn_v round_o and_o that_o from_o a_o cause_n as_o familiar_a and_o intelligible_a as_o a_o bird_n be_v ring_v the_o chime_n in_o a_o cage_n last_o have_v produce_v and_o assign_v the_o cause_n how_o i_o imagine_v the_o earth_n revolve_v motion_n may_v by_o mechanic_n law_n be_v obtain_v i_o come_v now_o to_o inquire_v after_o the_o pole_n of_o this_o motion_n without_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n and_o want_v a_o sound_a foot_n of_o reason_n whereon_o to_o build_v and_o govern_v this_o motion_n which_o while_o we_o consider_v its_o regular_a and_o state_v period_n it_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v fortuitous_a but_o found_v and_o state_v on_o adequate_a cause_n the_o earth_n globe_n be_v as_o i_o have_v note_v immerse_v in_o the_o great_a fluid_a or_o aether_n wherein_o both_o that_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v grant_v to_o move_v this_o fluid_a according_a to_o its_o nature_n and_o property_n clasp_n and_o embrace_v it_o universal_o press_v or_o gravitate_v on_o the_o surface_n therefore_o equal_o every_o where_o i_o say_v equal_o because_o i_o will_v not_o engage_v here_o in_o any_o statical_a question_n but_o subject_a and_o obedient_a still_o to_o certain_a adventitious_a cause_n which_o may_v alter_v and_o diversify_v such_o pressure_n or_o gravitation_n let_v it_o be_v permit_v i_o then_o to_o conceive_v that_o this_o fluid_a be_v simple_o consider_v and_o in_o its_o own_o native_a purity_n namely_o clean_o from_o all_o whatsoever_o admixture_n i_o say_v this_o elemental_a aether_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o naked_o understand_v viz._n strip_v of_o all_o foreign_a and_o heterogenius_n ingredient_n which_o by_o there_o inflammable_a and_o explosive_a virtue_n may_v be_v conceive_v to_o act_n thereon_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o passive_a lifeless_a matter_n destitute_a of_o any_o intrinsic_a force_n of_o action_n and_o be_v no_o other_o in_o short_a than_o the_o vehicle_n of_o those_o power_n or_o ingredient_n that_o swim_v and_o reside_v in_o it_o which_o matter_n or_o fluid_n become_v light_a and_o heavy_a slow_a swift_a rappid_n and_o at_o rest_n just_a as_o it_o be_v impregnate_v inspirrit_v or_o deserted_n by_o those_o foreign_a agent_n or_o any_o heterogenius_n body_n casual_o mix_v or_o float_v therein_o to_o which_o i_o say_v the_o fluid_a or_o aether_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o mere_a vehicle_n this_o remark_n be_v due_o weigh_v we_o need_v but_o recur_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o variety_n of_o action_n and_o motion_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v to_o exist_v on_o the_o earth_n surface_n which_o i_o observe_v to_o be_v the_o sun_n by_o who_o force_n act_v on_o proper_a matter_n all_o that_o tumult_n of_o action_n be_v raise_v and_o beget_v in_o proof_n whereof_o we_o need_v not_o go_v further_o than_o to_o note_v that_o the_o great_a storm_n and_o hurrican_n be_v ever_o find_v where_o that_o planet_n power_n reign_v with_o great_a force_n from_o a_o reflection_n on_o the_o power_n let_v we_o go_v to_o the_o situation_n or_o position_n of_o the_o agent_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o earth_n globe_n which_o furnish_v the_o material_n whereon_o it_o work_v and_o therein_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o great_a vigour_n of_o the_o sun_n action_n be_v contain_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n his_o beam_n ever_o dart_v somewhere_o or_o other_o within_o or_o between_o those_o two_o circle_n and_o no_o where_o else_o at_o right_a angle_n on_o the_o earth_n surface_n and_o from_o or_o without_o the_o tropic_n viz._n towards_o the_o pole_n the_o angle_n of_o insidence_n become_v oblique_a and_o ever_o fall_v with_o great_a obliquity_n at_o the_o pole_n the_o use_n i_o will_v make_v of_o this_o observation_n be_v that_o since_o we_o can_v determine_v where_o and_o on_o what_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n globe_n the_o sun_n beam_n fall_v with_o least_o obliquity_n we_o may_v resolve_v also_o that_o it_o be_v on_o that_o part_n and_o within_o those_o boundary_n that_o his_o fire_n act_n with_o great_a fervour_n but_o this_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n virtue_n be_v find_v to_o be_v great_a betwixt_o the_o tropic_n where_o by_o his_o action_n on_o the_o great_a circle_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o effect_n become_v so_o much_o the_o sure_a by_o how_o much_o we_o observe_v a_o great_a wheel_n or_o a_o long_a lever_n to_o act_n more_o forcible_o than_o a_o lesser_a which_o as_o it_o fortify_v the_o reason_n already_o offer_v for_o the_o earth_n verticity_n by_o assign_v such_o a_o position_n to_o the_o cause_n as_o may_v render_v the_o effect_n so_o much_o the_o more_o probable_a so_o it_o lead_v we_o not_o obscure_o to_o concieve_v how_o the_o pole_n of_o this_o motion_n also_o be_v begotton_n for_o if_o there_o shall_v appear_v any_o evidence_n from_o the_o cause_n we_o have_v assign_v for_o the_o fluid_n press_v or_o gravitate_v less_o on_o the_o earth_n globe_n on_o the_o great_a circle_n namely_o betwixt_o the_o tropic_n which_o can_v fair_o be_v gainsay_v the_o alleviation_n thereof_o being_n great_a where_o the_o rarifaction_n and_o motion_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v great_a it_o will_v not_o then_o be_v hard_a to_o allow_v that_o every_o degree_n of_o remission_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o agent_n viz._n the_o sun_n must_v produce_v a_o proportionable_a diminution_n of_o the_o effect_n but_o i_o have_v show_v or_o lead_v the_o reader_n to_o conceive_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o surround_v fluid_a press_v light_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o that_o region_n of_o the_o globe_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v remote_a from_o the_o pole_n and_o therefore_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o infer_v that_o as_o the_o angle_n of_o incidence_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n by_o who_o action_n that_o alleviation_n of_o the_o fluids_n pressure_n be_v beget_v which_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v grow_v more_o and_o more_o oblique_a the_o effect_n become_v more_o and_o more_o diminish_v so_o that_o by_o a_o scale_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o diminution_n or_o by_o the_o gradual_a obliquity_n of_o the_o angle_n of_o incidence_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o tropic_n and_o be_v ever_o most_o oblique_a at_o the_o pole_n we_o may_v be_v teach_v to_o discern_v how_o the_o fluid_a by_o this_o remission_n of_o the_o sun_n action_n thereon_o come_v to_o press_v hard_a or_o gravitate_fw-la more_fw-it on_o the_o globe_n at_o the_o pole_n than_o elsewhere_o or_o rather_o infer_v that_o by_o this_o necessary_a superior_a pressure_n the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n verticity_n be_v beget_v for_o in_o a_o word_n the_o fluid_a which_o i_o have_v over_o and_o above_o endeavour_v to_o show_v be_v heavy_a or_o press_v hard_a when_o in_o its_o native_a purity_n must_v needs_o abide_v there_o above_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n most_o clean_a and_o unmixed_a from_o all_o such_o heterogenius_n matter_n those_o two_o point_n of_o the_o earth_n surface_n be_v the_o most_o absent_a from_o that_o active_a and_o rarify_n force_v by_o which_o by_o mean_n of_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v put_v into_o motion_n as_o i_o have_v show_v how_o and_o i_o be_o in_o no_o doubt_n but_o all_o those_o combustible_a and_o inflammable_a ingredient_n which_o in_o other_o region_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v the_o cause_n cooperate_n with_o the_o sun_n of_o all_o that_o agitation_n we_o have_v observe_v remain_v here_o lazy_a and_o lifeless_a on_o the_o surface_n and_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o like_o a_o snake_n in_o winter_n benumb_v and_o bereave_v of_o all_o power_n of_o motion_n through_o the_o absence_n of_o that_o inlve_a virtue_n to_o which_o it_o owe_v all_o its_o power_n of_o motion_n and_o action_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o fluid_a or_o