Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	action_n	effect_n	necessary_a	1,860	5	7.1073	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47063	The mysteries of opium reveal'd by Dr. John Jones ... ; who, I. Gives an account of the name, make, choice, effects, &c. of opium, II. Proves all former opinions of its operation to be meer chimera's, III. Demonstrates what its true cause is, by which he easily, and mechanically explains all (even its most mysterious) effects, IV. Shews its noxious principle, and how to separate it, thereby rendering it a safe, and noble panacea, whereof, V. He shews the palliative, and curative use.	Jones, John, 1645-1709.	1700 (1700)	Wing J976; ESTC R1624	200,674	381

or_o vapour_n do_v ready_o and_o free_o pass_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o brain_n because_o the_o gross_a fume_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o a_o grain_n or_o two_o of_o opium_n always_o operate_v before_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n but_o they_o never_o see_v such_o fume_n pass_v nor_o their_o passage_n only_o suppose_v both_o and_o that_o mere_o upon_o a_o imagination_n that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o because_o they_o forsooth_o can_v conceive_v any_o other_o way_n by_o which_o opium_n can_v affect_v the_o head_n nerve_n etc._n etc._n while_o it_o be_v at_o stomach_n whereas_o i_o can_v and_o shall_v god_n will_v show_v they_o another_o mean_n or_o way_n to_o do_v it_o that_o be_v sensible_a and_o not_o whole_o precarious_a as_o they_o be_v and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a manner_n because_o all_o their_o ground_n to_o suppose_v it_o be_v their_o inability_n to_o conceive_v or_o apprehend_v what_o be_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v very_o sensible_a nay_o obvious_a also_o second_o they_o suppose_v that_o such_o fume_n will_v serve_v to_o solve_v all_o the_o phoenomena_n and_o operation_n of_o opium_n whereas_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a they_o shall_v solve_v the_o enliven_a and_o invigorate_n effect_n thereof_o as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o shall_v be_v further_o prove_v if_o god_n permit_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o evidence_n but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a and_o needless_a for_o their_o incompetency_n to_o solve_v the_o most_o proper_a effect_n of_o opium_n be_v more_o than_o enough_o that_o such_o fume_n or_o vapour_n can_v true_o solve_v no_o effect_n of_o opium_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o of_o death_n or_o some_o deadly_a symptom_n nay_o they_o will_v not_o solve_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v cause_v by_o vapour_n viz._n sleep_v which_o all_o man_n as_o wedelius_n say_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o fume_n or_o vapour_n in_o his_o opiologia_fw-la c._n 11._o p._n 35._o somnum_fw-la naturalem_fw-la say_v he_o omnes_fw-la concedunt_fw-la producere_fw-la suaviores_fw-la &_o blandas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la vapores_fw-la primum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d demulcentes_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la animalibus_fw-la mixti_fw-la torpidos_fw-la quasi_fw-la illos_fw-la reddunt_fw-la that_o be_v all_o grant_v that_o kind_n and_o gentle_a fume_n do_v cause_n natural_a sleep_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v most_o certain_o false_a though_o i_o very_o much_o doubt_n that_o this_o groundless_a presumption_n which_o as_o he_o intimate_v all_o embrace_n have_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o this_o airy_a imagination_n of_o fume_n in_o the_o case_n of_o opium_n because_o man_n look_v upon_o sleep_n agree_v upon_o to_o be_v cause_v by_o fume_n to_o be_v the_o prime_n lead_v and_o most_o proper_a effect_n of_o opium_n which_o be_v also_o false_a it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a accident_n as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o when_o it_o happen_v general_o require_v lie_v or_o sit_v still_o to_o assist_v it_o whereas_o the_o watch_a that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o opium_n require_v no_o help_n and_o can_v be_v put_v off_o as_o sleep_n can_v by_o motion_n action_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o all_o endeavour_n to_o the_o contrary_n now_o i_o will_v know_v of_o any_o man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o natural_a effect_n of_o any_o cause_n that_o which_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v or_o that_o which_o every_o action_n can_v but_o i_o run_v too_o far_o upon_o this_o matter_n which_o belong_v more_o apt_o to_o that_o part_n of_o this_o book_n that_o explain_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o opium_n and_o so_o must_v return_v to_o that_o of_o fume_n which_o do_v not_o cause_v natural_a sleep_n as_o manifest_o appear_v 1._o because_o that_o which_o cause_v natural_a sleep_n must_v in_o all_o reason_n as_o it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o wise_a work_n of_o nature_n bear_v a_o proportion_n thereto_o but_o fume_n suppose_v their_o be_v bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o our_o sleep_n certain_o a_o work_a labourer_n that_o toil_v all_o the_o day_n must_v spend_v the_o fume_n of_o his_o body_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o feed_v upon_o dry_a bread_n and_o cheese_n must_v breed_v few_o fume_n yet_o none_o sleep_v better_a or_o sweet_a than_o he_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o a_o travel_a man_n a_o tire_a person_n etc._n etc._n who_o often_o fall_v asleep_a before_o they_o eat_v or_o drink_v to_o renew_v their_o fume_n which_o they_o have_v spend_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n why_o sleep_n that_o be_v design_v for_o refreshment_n and_o recruit_v shall_v depend_v upon_o fume_n no_o man_n can_v tell_v for_o than_o our_o refreshment_n will_v whole_o depend_v thereon_o and_o no_o man_n have_v any_o recruit_v by_o sleep_n but_o in_o proportion_n thereunto_o who_o dare_v accuse_v our_o wise_a and_o good_a maker_n of_o such_o contrivance_n who_o in_o nature_n always_o proportion_n thing_n to_o the_o exigency_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o sleep_v not_o to_o fume_n but_o to_o that_o which_o be_v impair_v in_o we_o for_o want_v thereof_o which_o be_v always_o contrive_v by_o wise_a nature_n if_o you_o will_v observe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o prompt_a cause_n to_o the_o recruit_v and_o then_o proportion_n be_v due_o observe_v because_o we_o be_v prompt_v exact_o according_a to_o the_o exigence_n or_o necessity_n of_o nature_n as_o become_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o creator_n and_o preserver_n this_o rule_n if_o due_o attend_v to_o will_v easy_o speedy_o and_o certain_o lead_v you_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a natural_a cause_n of_o hunger_n thirst_v inclination_n to_o sleep_n and_o all_o such_o call_v for_o restauration_n all_o which_o i_o can_v soon_o satisfy_v you_o in_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n at_o present_a and_o that_o it_o will_v too_o much_o anticipate_v my_o design_a tract_n of_o animal_n mechanism_n nor_o do_v labour_v itself_o bear_v any_o exact_a proportion_n thereunto_o because_o many_o healthy_a people_n that_o be_v idle_a all_o day_n sleep_v long_o sound_o and_o sweet_o every_o night_n as_o well_o as_o labourer_n so_o that_o in_o short_a it_o must_v be_v somewhat_o that_o belong_v to_o watch_v as_o such_o for_o sleep_v general_o bear_v the_o best_a proportion_n to_o watch_v if_o we_o watch_v much_o or_o little_a our_o sleep_n bear_v some_o proportion_n thereto_o though_o there_o may_v be_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o hunger_n thirst_v etc._n etc._n accident_n that_o cause_n the_o promptitude_n to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o and_o so_o vary_v the_o true_a natural_a proportion_n all_o which_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o disease_n as_o canine_a appetite_n coma_n caros_n preternatural_a thrists_z etc._n etc._n what_o it_o be_v that_o watch_a cause_n to_o prompt_v we_o to_o sleep_n must_v be_v some_o impair_v make_v thereby_o as_o such_o and_o not_o the_o foolish_a conceit_n of_o fume_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o illustrate_v what_o it_o be_v but_o that_o it_o will_v require_v some_o sheet_n of_o paper_n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o anticipate_v my_o discourse_n of_o animal_n mechanism_n which_o i_o hope_v to_o have_v publish_v before_o this_o book_n and_o will_v have_v be_v most_o convenient_a because_o the_o principle_n therein_o state_v may_v serve_v to_o explain_v the_o effect_n of_o opium_n but_o that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o few_o experiment_n have_v to_o my_o grief_n hitherto_o delay_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o must_v be_v put_v to_o much_o trouble_v in_o this_o work_n for_o want_v thereof_o because_o i_o be_o resolve_v not_o to_o spare_v myself_o in_o order_n to_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n in_o this_o great_a and_o unexplicate_v mystery_n 2._o if_o vapour_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o natural_a sleep_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o prick_n of_o a_o pin_n or_o a_o sharp_a sound_n etc._n etc._n shall_v awake_v one_o ten_o or_o twenty_o time_n in_o a_o hour_n for_o either_o the_o prick_n must_v in_o a_o instant_n discuss_v all_o the_o fume_n in_o be_v which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v imagine_v and_o they_o as_o often_o return_v to_o cause_n sleep_v again_o or_o intercept_v their_o motion_n from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o head_n which_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o conception_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o pin_n or_o sound_v so_o to_o do_v or_o they_o must_v both_o discuss_v and_o intercept_v the_o fume_n which_o indeed_o if_o the_o case_n be_v such_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o clear_a awake_v which_o be_v yet_o far_o more_o unconceivable_a what_o paltry_a trifle_n do_v the_o world_n embrace_v instead_o of_o truth_n and_o reason_n 3._o several_a person_n whereof_o i_o be_o one_o do_v awake_a in_o a_o minute_n or_o two_o after_o they_o first_o fall_v asleep_a in_o bed_n at_o night_n which_o will_v be_v absolute_o impossible_a if_o fume_n cause_v sleep_n for_o the_o fume_n will_v

only_o the_o open_n of_o the_o pore_n so_o that_o i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o word_n about_o it_o for_o the_o fame_n cause_o must_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n therefore_o a_o intense_a and_o permanent_a pleasure_n must_v have_v all_o or_o much_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o sleep_n in_o general_n as_o have_v be_v show_v it_o can_v therefore_o be_v any_o wonder_n that_o opium_n cause_v sleep_n yet_o be_v there_o difference_n between_o sleep_n and_o pleasure_n upon_o other_o account_n though_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o relaxation_n viz._n because_o 1._o that_o sleep_n require_v also_o a_o rest_n of_o spirit_n or_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n whereas_o relaxation_n by_o pleasure_n be_v consistent_a with_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n either_o by_o outward_a action_n or_o internal_a motion_n thereof_o by_o some_o inward_a cause_n hence_o it_o be_v first_o that_o we_o can_v labour_v travel_v dance_n etc._n etc._n and_o enjoy_v pleasure_n and_o its_o relaxation_n volantary_a motion_n which_o require_v only_o a_o particular_a contraction_n of_o some_o part_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o will_n or_o appetite_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o general_a relaxation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o will._n thus_o do_v we_o move_v though_o more_o relax_v or_o when_o most_o merry_a and_o please_v with_o wine_n nay_o some_o will_v walk_v in_o their_o sleep_n when_o extreme_o int●t_v upon_o a_o thing_n as_o when_o awake_a which_o show_v the_o roll_a power_n of_o intentive_a contraction_n that_o may_v be_v exercise_v with_o relaxation_n and_o other_o contraction_n as_o the_o will_n itself_o may_v or_o intentive_a appetite_n second_o that_o pain_n be_v often_o take_v away_o by_o opium_n by_o the_o diversion_n and_o relaxation_n cause_v by_o pleasure_n and_o its_o inconsistence_n with_o pain_n without_o sleep_n which_o require_v the_o aforesaid_a rest_n that_o bare_a relaxation_n as_o such_o do_v not_o include_v though_o relaxation_n suffice_v to_o take_v away_o pain_n three_o that_o opium_n do_v by_o its_o heat_n active_a particle_n etc._n etc._n hinder_v some_o person_n to_o sleep_n yet_o have_v you_o in_o both_o these_o last_o case_n all_o other_o effect_n of_o opium_n as_o pleasure_n indolence_n relaxation_n etc._n etc._n which_o show_v how_o far_o sleep_v be_v from_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o the_o most_o genuine_a effect_n of_o opium_n as_o be_v general_o imagine_v however_o we_o must_v allow_v it_o as_o have_v be_v show_v to_o be_v a_o mighty_a disposer_n of_o we_o towards_o sleep_n because_o of_o the_o relaxation_n that_o it_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o main_a requisite_a of_o sleep_n ii_o that_o pleasure_n do_v without_o nutritive_a refection_n by_o the_o complacency_n it_o cause_v in_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n produce_v comfort_n satisfaction_n composure_n elevation_n of_o the_o spirit_n euphory_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o sleep_n be_v either_o not_o at_o all_o capable_a or_o but_o in_o a_o low_a degree_n proportionable_a to_o the_o sensation_n that_o it_o have_v which_o be_v but_o little_a however_o a_o pleasure_n that_o remain_v within_o we_o even_o in_o our_o sleep_n as_o that_o of_o opium_n may_v well_o cause_v pleasant_a dream_n etc._n etc._n the_o reader_n may_v observe_v that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o i_o mention_v that_o relaxation_n cause_v the_o open_n of_o the_o pore_n that_o i_o speak_v only_o of_o perspiration_n as_o the_o effect_n thereof_o without_o mention_v sweat_n 1._o because_o perspiration_n be_v the_o only_a constant_a and_o infallible_a effect_n thereof_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o levity_n of_o the_o fume_n cause_v they_o as_o certain_o to_o pass_v at_o the_o pore_n when_o open_a as_o smoke_n pass_v up_o at_o a_o open_a chimney_n 2._o because_o sweat_n be_v a_o uncertain_a effect_n thereof_o for_o it_o require_v that_o the_o body_n be_v well_o fill_v with_o moisture_n though_o there_o be_v a_o relaxation_n or_o open_v of_o the_o pore_n as_o hypocrates_n very_o right_o intimate_v in_o that_o aphorism_n of_o his_o that_o i_o cite_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n 1._o because_o sweat_n have_v not_o that_o levity_n that_o the_o fume_n have_v to_o cause_v it_o ready_o to_o move_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o pore_n be_v open_a 2._o because_o relaxation_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o receive_v detain_v and_o suspend_v humour_n 3._o because_o the_o protrusive_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v weak_a in_o all_o relaxation_n and_o all_o see_v how_o much_o its_o vigorous_a protrusion_n contribute_v to_o sweat_v upon_o action_n 4._o because_o a_o heartful_a of_o blood_n do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o push_v forward_o when_o the_o artery_n be_v widen_v by_o relaxation_n 5._o sweat_n have_v more_o of_o continuity_n consistence_n and_o viscidity_n can_v flow_v out_o so_o ready_o at_o the_o pore_n as_o a_o mere_a vapour_n however_o if_o the_o body_n be_v full_a of_o moisture_n and_o the_o pore_n open_a there_o be_v a_o natural_a course_n that_o way_n and_o the_o heart_n continual_o protrude_a it_o far_o and_o far_o a_o sweat_n follow_v and_o that_o whether_o they_o sleep_v or_o not_o 3._o because_o sweat_v as_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n intimate_v be_v sometime_o cause_v by_o the_o strong_a protrusion_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o motion_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o account_n come_v more_o under_o the_o title_n of_o flux_n cause_v by_o contraction_n than_o relaxation_n of_o which_o perspiration_n be_v a_o constant_a effect_n 4._o because_o sweat_n be_v sometime_o cause_v by_o another_o sort_n of_o contraction_n viz._n the_o compression_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o a_o violent_a defensive_a contraction_n as_o in_o great_a terror_n agony_n and_o the_o like_a cause_v thereby_o as_o be_v show_v by_o the_o comparison_n of_o a_o wet_a sheet_n wring_v who_o out_o side_n be_v cold_a a_o cold_a sweat_n which_o that_o of_o alum_n or_o vitriol_n cause_v a_o exudation_n of_o the_o spital_n into_o the_o mouth_n by_o constr_v the_o part_n do_v illustrate_v very_o plain_o therefore_o you_o see_v i_o have_v just_a cause_n not_o to_o mention_v sweat_n as_o a_o certain_a and_o proper_a effect_n of_o relaxation_n without_o good_a distinction_n first_o make_v though_o unwary_a author_n that_o talk_v any_o thing_n one_o after_o another_o not_o know_v what_o they_o say_v make_v it_o their_o common_a say_n that_o sleep_n and_o opium_n stop_v all_o flux_n but_o sweat_n whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v rather_o say_v but_o perspiration_n for_o opium_n and_o sleep_n also_o will_v sometime_o hinder_v sweat_n viz._n that_o from_o pain_n terror_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o as_o happen_v just_a upon_o awake_v by_o the_o strong_a systole_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o that_o also_o upon_o motion_n unless_o the_o body_n be_v as_o be_v say_v full_a of_o humour_n or_o moisture_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vulgar_a error_n to_o say_v sweat_n instead_o of_o perspiration_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a you_o may_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o conclude_v that_o a_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a such_o as_o semen_n humanum_fw-la wherein_o the_o oily_a and_o volatile_a part_n be_v strict_o combine_v and_o the_o volatile_a somewhat_o more_o active_a or_o acrimonious_a than_o that_o in_o our_o membrane_n in_o general_a must_v be_v most_o please_v to_o the_o membrane_n by_o a_o fine_a titillation_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o if_o opium_n shall_v prove_v to_o be_v such_o we_o need_v not_o wonder_v at_o its_o titillate_v to_o venery_n nor_o indeed_o its_o cause_v a_o high_a sense_n of_o pleasure_n upon_o any_o membrane_n they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o most_o exquisite_o dispose_v membrane_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o venereal_a part_n nor_o consequent_o its_o cause_v all_o the_o aforementioned_a effect_n of_o intense_a pleasure_n as_o comfort_n satisfaction_n ovation_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n or_o spirit_n and_o relaxation_n of_o all_o the_o sensile_a part_n which_o will_v easy_o solve_v all_o the_o phenomenas_n of_o opium_n however_o numerous_a mysterious_a and_o seem_o contradictory_n as_o you_o will_v find_v let_v we_o therefore_o now_o see_v whether_o opium_n be_v such_o a_o sal-volatile-oleosum_a wherein_o the_o volatile_a particle_n be_v somewhat_o more_o active_a or_o acrimonious_a than_o we_o and_o the_o oily_a and_o volatile_a part_n strict_o combine_v if_o so_o the_o business_n be_v do_v the_o nail_n be_v hit_v on_o the_o head_n and_o i_o may_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n xv._o show_v what_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o opium_n and_o which_o cause_n the_o good_a and_o bad_a effect_n thereof_o have_v try_v if_o not_o tire_v your_o patience_n and_o premise_v what_o i_o think_v necessary_a in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n i_o now_o reassume_v the_o thread_n of_o my_o discourse_n as_o for_o the_o passive_a principle_n of_o opium_n which_o do_v or_o signify_v little_a or_o nothing_o

and_o frequent_a erection_n be_v and_o must_v be_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n 17._o nocturnal_a pollution_n be_v necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o relaxation_n and_o the_o titillation_n cause_v by_o those_o volatile_a salt_n as_o be_v say_v chap._n xxiii_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o leave_v off_o opium_n after_o a_o long_a and_o lavish_a use_v thereof_o i._o great_a and_o even_o intolerable_a distress_n anxiety_n and_o depression_n of_o spirit_n do_v happen_v 1._o because_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n who_o be_v so_o much_o comfort_v divert_v and_o support_v by_o the_o habitual_a and_o dear_o belove_a pleasure_n that_o opium_n cause_n be_v sudden_o deprive_v thereof_o by_o which_o it_o be_v main_o sustain_v be_v exceed_o disappoint_v and_o cast_v down_o 2._o because_o he_o now_o labour_v under_o the_o sore_a burden_n of_o the_o three_o contraction_n so_o that_o every_o thing_n seem_v and_o be_v real_o more_o grievous_a ●o_o he_o for_o now_o it_o act_v as_o one_o in_o pain_n or_o grief_n and_o every_o thing_n affect_v he_o more_o smart_o proportionable_a to_o the_o compression_n cause_v thereby_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n unless_o he_o return_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o opium_n which_o elevate_v it_o again_o or_o use_v generous_a wine_n as_o its_o substitute_n though_o it_o do_v not_o equal_v it_o either_o in_o the_o intenseness_n or_o duration_n of_o the_o pleasure_n unless_o repeat_v as_o i_o have_v some_o where_o direct_v once_o in_o half_a a_o hour_n or_o a_o hour_n in_o a_o moderate_a manner_n which_o cause_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o pleasure_n though_o it_o can_v equal_v the_o intenseness_n of_o that_o of_o opium_n which_o therefore_o have_v the_o great_a effect_n ii_o a_o return_n of_o all_o disease_n pain_n and_o disaster_n must_v happen_v general_o because_o the_o opium_n take_v they_o off_o by_o a_o bare_a diversion_n of_o the_o sense_n thereof_o by_o pleasure_n iii_o dangerous_a looseness_n happen_v sometime_o because_o the_o sensation_n grow_v more_o grievous_a for_o as_o the_o pleasant_a sensation_n cause_v by_o opium_n take_v away_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o irritation_n of_o humour_n so_o the_o grievance_n of_o lose_v that_o pleasure_n cause_v contraction_n make_v all_o sensation_n smart_a and_o consequent_o more_o irritate_v so_o that_o the_o humour_n have_v thereby_o more_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o purger_n which_o operate_v as_o all_o agree_v by_o irritation_n beside_o that_o the_o humour_n before_o detain_v and_o suspend_v by_o relaxation_n as_o in_o sleep_n be_v now_o therefore_o pour_v down_o in_o great_a quantity_n by_o the_o advance_a contraction_n squeese_v they_o out_o as_o the_o return_n of_o the_o vigilative_a contraction_n after_o sleep_n cause_n man_n to_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o go_v to_o stool_n upon_o awake_v or_o get_v up_o in_o the_o morning_n which_o may_v be_v well_o compare_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o purge_v after_o leave_v off_o the_o use_n of_o opium_n since_o it_o relax_n as_o sleep_n do_v and_o that_o for_o a_o much_o long_a time_n by_o a_o continue_a use_n thereof_o iv_o death_n common_o follow_v for_o all_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a especial_o the_o great_a and_o intolerable_a distress_n of_o soul_n that_o they_o be_v under_o unless_o opium_n be_v use_v which_o soon_o set_v they_o right_o or_o wine_n its_o substitute_n so_o frequent_o use_v as_o to_o continue_v its_o cordial_a pleasure_n at_o stomach_n nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o to_o take_v a_o short_a review_n to_o see_v whether_o i_o have_v explain_v all_o the_o amaze_a contradiction_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o effect_n of_o opium_n for_o though_o it_o be_v real_o do_v yet_o may_v it_o not_o so_o well_o appear_v as_o when_o set_v one_o against_o the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v tautology_n to_o repeat_v all_o the_o reason_n therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v they_o in_o the_o close_a order_n i_o at_o first_o enumerate_v they_o that_o you_o may_v see_v that_o they_o be_v all_o explicate_v in_o the_o former_a discourse_n you_o may_v well_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v show_v 1._o how_o it_o cause_v sleep_v and_o watch_v in_o divers_a person_n 2._o how_o it_o cause_v and_o prevent_v sweat_n 3._o how_o it_o relax_n and_o stop_n looseness_n even_o by_o relax_v 4._o how_o it_o stop_v flux_n and_o promote_v sweat_v and_o perspiration_n 5._o how_o it_o stupefy_v the_o sense_n of_o feel_v yet_o irritate_v it_o 6._o how_o it_o cause_v stupidity_n if_o you_o sit_v or_o lie_v still_o otherwise_o promptitude_n in_o business_n 7._o how_o it_o cause_v cloudiness_n and_o serenity_n that_o if_o one_o lie_v still_o and_o doze_n this_o if_o he_o keep_v in_o action_n that_o by_o a_o excessive_a and_o lavish_a use_v thereof_o which_o cause_v moapishness_n this_o by_o a_o temperate_a occasional_a take_v thereof_o especial_o in_o the_o morning_n upon_o journey_n etc._n etc._n 8._o how_o it_o excite_v the_o spirit_n yet_o quiet_v and_o compose_v they_o in_o hysterick_n fit_v diary_n fever_n from_o pain_n commotion_n etc._n etc._n 9_o how_o that_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o take_v of_o fever_n 10._o how_o though_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o bitter_a yet_o it_o lessen_v appetite_n and_o hunger_n which_o be_v a_o grievous_a sensation_n by_o cause_v a_o pleasant_a one_o 11._o how_o it_o sometime_o stop_v urine_n by_o relax_v the_o bladder_n suspending_a humour_n etc._n etc._n and_o promote_v it_o by_o its_o tickle_a volatile_a salt_n as_o cantharides_n bee_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n do_v 12._o how_o it_o relax_n and_o thereby_o weaken_v as_o in_o sleep_n etc._n etc._n yet_o enable_v to_o perform_v labour_n journey_n etc._n etc._n with_o great_a euphory_n by_o divertive_a pleasure_n 13._o how_o it_o cause_v and_o prevent_v abortion_n that_o by_o over-relaxing_a this_o by_o allay_a pain_n terror_n etc._n etc._n that_o may_v cause_v it_o 14._o how_o it_o stop_v vomit_v by_o take_v off_o irritation_n etc._n etc._n and_o cause_v it_o by_o the_o adherence_n of_o its_o indigestible_a and_o viscid_a rosin_n 15._o how_o it_o stop_v purge_v and_o sometime_o cause_v it_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o its_o rosin_n by_o a_o strong_a digestion_n fix_a salt_n etc._n etc._n when_o its_o quantity_n be_v considerable_a which_o make_v it_o happen_v but_o rare_o 16._o how_o though_o acrimonious_a it_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o acrimony_n 17._o how_o it_o cause_v madness_n and_o cure_v it_o by_o compose_v the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n 18._o how_o it_o cause_v palsy_n by_o relax_v the_o part_n and_o make_v they_o susceptible_a of_o humour_n cause_v ill_a digestion_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v cure_v they_o as_o dr._n willis_n give_v a_o instance_n by_o open_v the_o pore_n 19_o how_o it_o cause_v palsy_n and_o cure_n stupor_n etc._n etc._n that_o proceed_v from_o cold_a and_o contract_n cause_n 20._o how_o it_o cause_v dryness_n in_o the_o mouth_n yet_o by_o take_v off_o fever_n often_o cure_v it_o 21._o how_o it_o take_v off_o hiccough_n and_o cause_v they_o as_o it_o do_v vomit_v and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n 22._o how_o it_o stanch_v blood_n by_o quiet_v its_o motion_n yet_o promote_v the_o menses_fw-la and_o lochia_n by_o relax_v open_v and_o widen_v the_o vessel_n and_o pore_n 23._o how_o it_o stop_v critical_a motion_n that_o depend_v upon_o irritation_n and_o contraction_n and_o promote_v such_o as_o depend_v upon_o open_v the_o pore_n 24._o how_o it_o revive_v people_n that_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n for_o want_n of_o opium_n or_o by_o violent_a contraction_n and_o convulsion_n and_o be_v fatal_a to_o other_o weak_a person_n 25._o how_o it_o cause_v convulsion_n by_o its_o grieve_v rosin_n and_o cure_v they_o by_o quiet_v and_o compose_v the_o spirit_n by_o please_v they_o 26._o how_o it_o cause_v contraction_n by_o the_o grievous_a sensation_n that_o its_o rosin_n cause_n and_o relaxation_n by_o the_o pleasant_a sensation_n that_o its_o salvolatile_a oleosum_fw-la cause_n by_o that_o it_o cause_v many_o ill_a effect_n not_o here_o name_v and_o by_o this_o it_o cure_v they_o for_o how_o can_v such_o contrary_a cause_n according_a as_o one_o or_o the_o other_o prevail_v not_o cause_v contrary_a and_o seem_o contradictory_n effect_n at_o divers_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a person_n 27._o how_o it_o relax_n yet_o cause_v the_o tension_n rigidity_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o penis_n priapism_n etc._n etc._n by_o its_o titillation_n thus_o have_v you_o all_o even_o the_o most_o mysterious_a and_o seem_o contradictory_n effect_n of_o opium_n explain_v and_o reconcile_v and_o that_o so_o easy_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o my_o foundation_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v any_o man_n of_o its_o validity_n consider_v the_o vastness_n of_o the_o number_n and_o perplexity_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o effect_n that_o be_v all_o with_o such_o facility_n explain_v be_v able_a even_o

best_a part_n of_o opium_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a the_o more_o it_o abound_v with_o they_o 9_o if_o it_o yield_v any_o other_o tincture_n than_o red_a it_o be_v not_o right_a and_o the_o dull_a or_o pale_a the_o red_a be_v the_o worse_a or_o weak_a it_o be_v 10._o the_o best_a be_v heavy_a in_o proportion_n to_o its_o bulk_n which_o you_o may_v soon_o experiment_n thus_o weigh_v a_o ounce_n of_o each_o in_o the_o air_n then_o weigh_v they_o just_a as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o brass_n scales_n in_o water_n and_o the_o heavy_a will_n outweigh_v the_o other_o in_o water_n for_o the_o heavy_a any_o thing_n be_v the_o less_o water_n take_v from_o its_o weight_n in_o proportion_n to_o its_o bulk_n this_o be_v a_o infallible_a and_o most_o ready_a way_n to_o know_v the_o weight_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o proportion_n to_o its_o bulk_n note_v that_o my_o discourse_n be_v most_o particular_o concern_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o crude_a turkey_n opium_n that_o be_v the_o best_a that_o we_o have_v in_o common_a use_n and_o that_o its_o effect_n and_o not_o those_o of_o any_o preparation_n thereof_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap_n iii_o the_o effect_n of_o opium_n use_v external_o opium_n use_v external_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o effect_n upon_o a_o humane_a body_n 1._o as_o a_o opiate_n to_o cause_n sleep_n take_v away_o pain_n etc._n etc._n 2._o as_o a_o alterative_a of_o the_o part_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o i._o as_o a_o opiate_n it_o be_v of_o very_o uncertain_a and_o uneven_a effect_n when_o apply_v external_o for_o sometime_o it_o cause_v sleep_n take_v away_o pain_n but_o it_o often_o fail_v therefore_o it_o be_v general_o much_o better_a safe_a more_o certain_a and_o effectual_a to_o use_v it_o internal_o i_o do_v scarce_o know_v the_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v better_a to_o use_v it_o external_o than_o internal_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o smell_v to_o in_o some_o case_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n more_o particular_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o use_v of_o opium_n in_o cure_v prevent_v or_o paliate_a disease_n for_o here_o we_o only_o lie_v down_o effect_n in_o order_n to_o a_o disquisition_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o opium_n to_o which_o its_o internal_a effect_n will_v main_o contribute_v however_o it_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a to_o that_o end_n to_o lay_v down_o its_o alterative_a effect_n for_o thereby_o we_o shall_v in_o good_a measure_n know_v the_o prin_fw-mi ciple_n by_o which_o it_o operate_v ii_o it_o be_v external_a effect_n as_o a_o alterative_a be_v these_o viz._n 1._o it_o incides_fw-la resolve_n and_o discuss_n 2._o it_o relax_n and_o mollify_v 3._o it_o maturate_v and_o suppurate_v 4._o it_o exulcerate_v or_o cause_n blister_n if_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o apply_v to_o person_n of_o a_o fine_a texture_n where_o the_o skin_n be_v tender_a but_o this_o effect_n belong_v more_o proper_o to_o the_o maslack_n or_o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o drop_n from_o the_o incision_n make_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o poppy_n especial_o the_o theban_a which_o afford_v a_o very_a powerful_a juice_n hence_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o more_o it_o exulcerates_n or_o blister_n the_o better_a be_v the_o opium_n &_o vice_fw-la versâ_fw-la 5._o it_o be_v a_o psilotherick_n for_o it_o prevent_v hair_n to_o grow_v and_o cause_v the_o shed_v thereof_o 6._o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n 7._o it_o excite_v itch_n apply_v in_o a_o moderate_a manner_n to_o the_o skin_n 8._o it_o excite_v venery_n apply_v to_o the_o perinaeum_n chap._n iu._n the_o effect_n of_o opium_n use_v internal_o in_o a_o moderate_a do_v 1._o the_o moderate_a do_v in_o ordinary_a use_n to_o produce_v the_o follow_a effect_n be_v from_o one_o to_o three_o grain_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n condition_n case_n constitution_n age_n &c_n &c_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v it_o 2._o it_o operate_v general_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o it_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n that_o be_v in_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n more_o or_o less_o if_o take_v in_o a_o liquid_a form_n and_o in_o about_o a_o hour_n more_o or_o less_o if_o in_o a_o solid_a form_n drink_v a_o draught_n of_o water_n or_o some_o liquor_n after_o it_o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v sometime_o near_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a before_o it_o have_v its_o full_a effect_n but_o the_o time_n of_o its_o operation_n have_v a_o considerable_a latitude_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o other_o circumstance_n as_o the_o vehicle_n it_o be_v take_v in_o etc._n etc._n the_o constant_a effect_n of_o opium_n use_v internal_o in_o a_o moderate_a do_v 1._o it_o cause_v a_o most_o agreeable_a pleasant_a and_o charm_a sensation_n about_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o if_o one_o lie_v or_o sit_v still_o diffuse_v itself_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o indefinite_a manner_n seizing_z one_o not_o unlike_o the_o gentle_a sweet_a deliquium_fw-la that_o we_o find_v upon_o our_o entrance_n into_o a_o most_o agreeable_a slumber_n which_o upon_o yield_v to_o it_o general_o end_v in_o sleep_n but_o if_o the_o person_n keep_v himself_o in_o action_n discourse_n or_o business_n it_o seem_v especial_o when_o give_v in_o a_o mornning_a after_o a_o moderate_a rest_n at_o night_n like_o a_o most_o delicious_a and_o extraordinary_a refreshment_n of_o the_o spirit_n upon_o very_o good_a news_n or_o any_o other_o great_a cause_n of_o joy_n as_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o dear_o belove_a person_n etc._n etc._n thought_n to_o have_v be_v lose_v at_o sea_n or_o the_o like_a cause_v such_o a_o pleasant_a ovation_n of_o the_o spirit_n serenity_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o find_v after_o a_o competent_a measure_n of_o generous_a wine_n ad_fw-la hilaritatem_fw-la as_o man_n use_v to_o say_v it_o be_v indeed_o so_o unexpressible_o fine_a and_o sweet_a a_o pleasure_n that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o describe_v or_o any_o to_o conceive_v it_o but_o such_o as_o actual_o feel_v it_o for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o good_a genius_n possess_v or_o inform_v a_o man_n therefore_o people_n do_v common_o call_v it_o a_o heavenly_a condition_n as_o if_o no_o worldly_a pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o it_o helmontianus_fw-la will_v doubtless_o express_v it_o by_o the_o archaeus_n in_o his_o very_a best_a humour_n it_o have_v be_v compare_v not_o without_o good_a cause_n to_o a_o permanent_a gentle_a degree_n of_o that_o pleasure_n which_o modesty_n forbid_v the_o name_n of_o and_o it_o be_v well_o worth_a a_o remark_n that_o both_o be_v pleasure_n of_o the_o same_o sense_n viz._n that_o of_o feel_v for_o it_o can_v be_v a_o pleasure_n of_o any_o other_o sense_n since_o it_o be_v internal_a 2._o it_o cause_v a_o brisk_a gay_a and_o good_a humour_n nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o it_o have_v this_o effect_n upon_o sleep_a person_n as_o far_o as_o their_o condition_n be_v capable_a of_o observe_v it_o for_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o often_o tell_v of_o pleasant_a dream_n after_o it_o when_o they_o remember_v they_o and_o speak_v of_o any_o see_v bauchin_n and_o the_o author_n mention_v below_o under_o the_o four_o effect_n of_o opium_n 3._o it_o cause_v promptitude_n serenity_n alacrity_n and_o expediteness_n in_o dispatch_v and_o manage_n of_o business_n to_o which_o end_n and_o that_o of_o a_o good_a and_o gay_a humour_n which_o be_v near_o of_o kind_n it_o be_v common_o take_v in_o the_o morning_n in_o the_o eastern_a country_n with_o most_o certain_a effect_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o wedelius_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v though_o quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n of_o opium_n fix_v and_o coagulate_v the_o spirit_n give_v a_o instance_n of_o a_o certain_a serene_a person_n who_o when_o she_o have_v any_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o dispatch_v do_v beforehand_o take_v opium_n with_o great_a advantage_n for_o she_o thereby_o find_v herself_o every_o way_n better_o dispose_v for_o business_n and_o more_o enable_v to_o bear_v the_o fatigue_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o write_v in_o latin_n many_o other_o author_n confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o effect_n but_o above_o all_o the_o constant_a experience_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n put_v it_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n 4._o it_o cause_v assurance_n ovation_n of_o the_o spirit_n courage_n contempt_n of_o danger_n and_o magnanimity_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o generous_a wine_n do_v instead_o of_o which_o the_o turk_n etc._n etc._n use_v opium_n before_o engagement_n desperate_a attack_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v most_o notorious_a to_o make_v they_o courageous_a which_o it_o certain_o do_v for_o your_o satisfaction_n as_o to_o this_o and_o other_o effect_n of_o opium_n not_o so_o common_o observe_v

the_o spirit_n by_o any_o mean_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o good_a in_o nature_n but_o will_v do_v it_o if_o use_v undue_o or_o immoderate_o as_o wine_n bread_n milk_n honey_n sugar_n beer_n etc._n etc._n in_o excess_n for_o i_o intend_v that_o it_o do_v not_o do_v it_o when_o due_o and_o moderate_o use_v 1._o that_o which_o refresh_v the_o weary_a and_o high_o prevent_v weariness_n must_v add_v to_o or_o excite_v the_o spirit_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o diminish_v or_o disable_n they_o but_o opium_n do_v in_o a_o most_o eminent_a manner_n refresh_v the_o weary_v and_o prevent_v weariness_n therefore_o it_o do_v not_o diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n some_o have_v be_v so_o silly_a and_o inadvertent_n as_o to_o object_n that_o it_o refresh_v the_o weary_a only_o by_o sleep_n it_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n that_o it_o refresh_v they_o whether_o they_o sleep_v or_o no_o and_o that_o without_o fail_v as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o that_o case_n other_o that_o be_v no_o wise_a have_v say_v that_o it_o only_o take_v off_o the_o sense_n of_o weariness_n by_o stupify_a which_o happen_v by_o the_o diminish_n or_o disable_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n bare_a insensibleness_n can_v enable_v the_o spirit_n to_o labour_n with_o eminent_a briskness_n and_o alacrity_n as_o man_n most_o certain_o do_v after_o opium_n be_v take_v be_v fine_o enliven_v and_o invigorate_v as_o with_o generous_a wine_n if_o they_o do_v not_o know_v this_o to_o be_v true_a let_v they_o for_o shame_n hold_v their_o tongue_n till_o they_o know_v matter_n of_o fact_n which_o if_o they_o will_v not_o they_o proclaim_v themselves_o to_o be_v idle_a and_o impertinent_a babbler_n but_o if_o they_o will_v patient_o and_o wise_o abstain_v argue_v till_o they_o be_v satisfy_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n then_o will_v they_o be_v past_a opinion_n and_o hypothesis_n in_o that_o case_n for_o they_o will_v have_v sensible_a and_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v which_o will_v end_v all_o controversy_n and_o precarious_a squabble_n upon_o false_a supposition_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v that_o can_v lead_v they_o to_o what_o be_v right_o but_o by_o mere_a chance_n and_o never_o to_o a_o true_a knowledge_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n which_o make_v it_o none_o in_o effect_n for_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o with_o assurance_n but_o only_o suppose_v and_o hope_v they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n when_o they_o be_v as_o much_o out_o to_o their_o patient_n sorrow_n as_o physician_n have_v be_v in_o the_o cold_a quality_n and_o fume_n of_o opium_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o grain_n or_o two_o of_o opium_n will_n if_o a_o man_n compose_v himself_o sit_v or_o lie_v still_o cause_n a_o sleepiness_n equal_a to_o that_o cause_v by_o spend_v the_o spirit_n by_o a_o day_n be_v labour_n but_o spend_v of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o the_o only_a no_o nor_o best_a proportion_v or_o more_o adequate_a cause_n thereof_o as_o i_o have_v show_v if_o loss_n of_o spirit_n be_v the_o adequate_a cause_n of_o sleep_n how_o shall_v good_a and_o generous_a wine_n cause_n sleepiness_n after_o that_o eminent_a rate_n as_o it_o do_v in_o most_o people_n how_o shall_v the_o most_o please_a music_n incline_v such_o as_o lie_v or_o sit_v still_o to_o sleep_v but_o if_o one_o dance_n thereto_o it_o make_v he_o more_o lively_a and_o brisk_a than_o ordinary_a the_o like_a exact_o do_v wine_n and_o opium_n if_o man_n lie_v or_o sit_v still_o but_o otherwise_o they_o make_v they_o much_o more_o brisk_a and_o lively_a and_o able_a to_o undergo_v labour_n action_n etc._n etc._n which_o note_n that_o you_o may_v not_o any_o more_o wonder_n that_o enlivener_n and_o exciter_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v cause_n sleep_v as_o well_o as_o diminisher_n thereof_o and_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v all_o please_a thing_n as_o music_n wine_n and_o opium_n which_o cause_n pleasant_a dream_n pleasant_a watch_n pleasant_a humour_n etc._n etc._n expect_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n and_o all_o by_o degree_n according_a as_o i_o judge_v the_o prejudice_v world_n will_v bear_v thing_n for_o a_o great_a paradox_n how_o true_a soever_o must_v not_o be_v abrupt_o obtrude_v but_o gentle_o and_o gradual_o usher_v in_o by_o insinuate_v reason_v otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v entertain_v like_o a_o rude_a stranger_n that_o contradict_v a_o multitude_n in_o fashion_n and_o custom_n that_o they_o have_v always_o use_v and_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o very_o best_o however_o unblamable_a consider_v that_o if_o opium_n diminish_v or_o disable_v the_o spirit_n proportionable_a to_o the_o sleepiness_n that_o it_o cause_n as_o a_o hard_a day_n be_v labour_n do_v then_o if_o opium_n be_v give_v a_o man_n after_o a_o hard_a day_n be_v labour_n it_o will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v add_v another_o hard_a day_n be_v labour_v to_o cure_v it_o the_o day_n be_v labour_n and_o opium_n impair_n the_o spirit_n alike_o think_v what_o a_o miserable_a condition_n the_o poor_a man_n will_v be_v in_o especial_o if_o sleep_n do_v not_o make_v he_o some_o amends_o it_o will_v be_v such_o as_o be_v utter_o intolerable_a but_o so_o far_o be_v opium_n from_o any_o such_o effect_n that_o it_o refresh_v he_o though_o he_o sleep_v not_o at_o all_o after_o the_o hard_a day_n be_v labour_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o will_v enable_v he_o to_o work_v all_o the_o follow_a night_n with_o great_a alacrity_n if_o need_n require_v it_o what_o a_o condition_n will_v those_o be_v in_o who_o take_v a_o drachm_n of_o it_o twice_o a_o day_n for_o 10_o 20_o or_o 30_o year_n nay_o how_o can_v any_o possible_o do_v it_o for_o half_a 10_o day_n if_o a_o grain_n or_o two_o destroy_v the_o spirit_n so_o much_o as_o to_o cause_v sleepiness_n thereby_o as_o hard_a labour_n do_v which_o they_o must_v allow_v that_o assert_v it_o cause_n sleep_v by_o diminish_v or_o disable_n the_o spirit_n but_o some_o may_v say_v though_o very_o inconsiderate_o that_o it_o only_o disable_v they_o for_o the_o time_n of_o its_o operation_n that_o be_v strange_a indeed_o consider_v that_o even_o during_o that_o time_n they_o be_v most_o enable_v to_o work_n or_o labour_n though_o tire_v before_o and_o that_o it_o 2._o cause_n comfort_n refreshment_n ovation_n of_o the_o spirit_n all_o the_o time_n of_o its_o operation_n as_o wine_n moderate_o take_v do_v especial_o if_o people_n keep_v themselves_o in_o action_n labour_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o indeed_o they_o may_v fall_v asleep_a upon_o the_o comfortable_a satisfaction_n contentation_n of_o mind_n and_o acquiescence_n of_o spirit_n that_o it_o occasion_n as_o wine_n do_v 3._o the_o first_o effect_n that_o we_o find_v of_o opium_n which_o may_v therefore_o probable_o be_v a_o very_a lead_n fundamental_a and_o significant_a effect_n be_v that_o it_o cause_v a_o most_o agreeable_a pleasant_a and_o charm_a sensation_n about_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o if_o one_o lie_v or_o sit_v still_o incline_v he_o to_o sleep_n if_o not_o it_o make_v he_o gay_a good_a humour_a brave_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o pleasure_n so_o sweet_a and_o delicious_a that_o though_o i_o endeavour_v to_o express_v it_o by_o the_o ovation_n of_o the_o spirit_n upon_o joy_n a_o good_a genius_n inform_v a_o man_n or_o the_o helm●sians_n archaeus_n in_o his_o best_a humour_n or_o a_o continual_a v●real_a pleasure_n wine_n drink_v ad_fw-la hilaritatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o doubt_v all_o my_o way_n of_o express_v it_o do_v come_v short_a of_o the_o charm_a complacency_n that_o it_o cause_n therefore_o if_o wine_n music_n a_o good_a meal_n agreeable_a frication_n of_o the_o head_n or_o back_o the_o sound_n of_o water_n etc._n etc._n do_v incline_v we_o to_o sleep_v by_o the_o pleasure_n thereof_o which_o lull_v and_o soothe_v we_o to_o it_o as_o be_v most_o certain_a if_o we_o sit_v or_o lie_v still_o much_o more_o must_v the_o high_a charm_n of_o opium_n cause_n it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pleasure_n that_o affect_v by_o one_o of_o our_o sense_n namely_o by_o feel_v be_v indisputable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o pleasure_n of_o the_o eye_n nose_n tongue_n or_o ear_n and_o it_o must_v be_v sensitive_a because_o cause_v by_o matter_n and_o that_o opium_n have_v doubtless_o the_o like_a effect_n upon_o brute_n who_o have_v no_o other_o pleasure_n but_o what_o be_v sensitive_a that_o it_o be_v at_o stomach_n be_v also_o evident_a where_o we_o can_v be_v please_v only_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o feel_v that_o it_o be_v involuntary_a and_o please_v we_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o and_o that_o the_o same_o particle_n excite_v venery_n itch_a etc._n etc._n now_o all_o the_o sense_n especial_o feel_v and_o particular_o that_o at_o stomach_n be_v give_v we_o for_o

sensation_n of_o the_o sensile_a part_n which_o can_v well_o happen_v in_o that_o sound_a sleep_n wherein_o there_o be_v so_o little_a feel_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a relaxation_n and_o because_o relaxation_n oppose_v contraction_n by_o which_o that_o shiver_a be_v promote_v such_o a_o relaxation_n and_o failure_n of_o feel_v thereupon_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o opium_n put_v off_o ague_n fit_n etc._n etc._n so_o 20._o the_o relaxation_n in_o sleep_n stop_v vomit_v by_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o irritate_v cause_n and_o quiet_v as_o i_o have_v intimate_v all_o motion_n in_o general_a so_o sleep_v stop_n hiccough_n hemorrhage_n diary_n fever_n etc._n etc._n 21._o why_o watch_v labour_n or_o what_o impair_v the_o spirit_n and_o tire_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n incline_v we_o to_o sleep_v that_o be_v dispose_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n the_o only_a feeler_n of_o lassitude_n to_o give_v over_o contract_n the_o sensile_a part_n which_o as_o will_v plain_o appear_v by_o and_o by_o spend_v the_o spirit_n as_o sleep_v by_o relax_v they_o cause_v a_o recruit_v thereof_o to_o be_v short_a though_o one_o can_v hardly_o be_v too_o long_o in_o solve_v phenomena_n which_o be_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o man_n assertion_n the_o mechanical_a demonstration_n that_o i_o have_v make_v of_o the_o state_n of_o sleep_v and_o wake_v do_v so_o evident_o explicate_v all_o the_o phenomena_n of_o both_o that_o i_o be_o even_o ashamed_a to_o run_v any_o far_o upon_o such_o plain_a matter_n so_o obvious_a be_v thing_n when_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v and_o therefore_o have_v mention_v those_o circumstance_n and_o effect_n of_o sleep_n that_o main_o concern_v we_o i_o must_v give_v over_o lest_o the_o world_n shall_v think_v that_o i_o take_v all_o my_o reader_n to_o be_v idiot_n by_o use_v too_o many_o word_n in_o so_o obvious_a a_o thing_n or_o that_o i_o be_o no_o better_o for_o use_v they_o without_o cause_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o outshine_v all_o the_o argument_n i_o can_v make_v for_o it_o such_o splendour_n do_v truth_n show_v upon_o the_o first_o glimpse_n thereof_o as_o i_o take_v the_o account_n i_o give_v of_o sleep_n and_o watch_v to_o be_v for_o the_o opinion_n i_o have_v meet_v concern_v they_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o or_o very_o remote_a from_o what_o i_o have_v state_v 1._o they_o go_v quite_o contrary_a to_o it_o that_o say_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v expanded_a and_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n etc._n etc._n more_o open_a and_o consequent_o more_o lax_n in_o watch_v as_o willis_n and_o several_a other_o who_o therefore_o say_v that_o coffee_n volatile_a salt_n etc._n etc._n be_v antihypnotick_n or_o good_a against_o too_o much_o sleepiness_n because_o they_o cause_v a_o expansion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o brain_n suppose_v forsooth_o that_o they_o march_v up_o and_o down_o and_o so_o keep_v the_o great_a stir_n upon_o the_o false_a imagination_n of_o their_o road_n be_v more_o open_a which_o as_o be_v prove_v be_v real_o more_o close_a coffee_n keep_v we_o from_o sleep_n by_o dry_v bind_a and_o both_o way_n constr_v the_o vessel_n as_o also_o by_o a_o wide_a grate_a quality_n which_o therefore_o do_v irritate_fw-la they_o to_o contract_v beside_o that_o the_o saline_n particle_n cause_v a_o agitation_n may_v contribute_v thereto_o so_o that_o by_o constr_v and_o agitate_v it_o direct_o oppose_v sleep_n which_o proceed_v from_o relaxation_n and_o quietness_n 2._o they_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o mark_n that_o say_v as_o wedeli●s_a assert_n all_o do_v that_o vapour_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o natural_a sleep_n which_o bear_v no_o manner_n of_o proportion_n thereto_o as_o be_v show_v as_o they_o be_v also_o who_o m●dly_o talk_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o have_v neither_o life_n sense_n motion_n or_o election_n do_v of_o themselves_o retire_v very_o know_o to_o the_o brain_n in_o s●eep_n and_o leave_v the_o limb_n etc._n etc._n destitute_a of_o they_o whereas_o as_o have_v be_v mechanical_o prove_v they_o have_v more_o room_n than_o that_o at_o other_o time_n in_o 〈◊〉_d limb_n and_o all_o the_o sensile_a part_n but_o i_o will_v not_o argue_v against_o such_o senseless_a and_o precarious_a absurdity_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n especial_o since_o the_o truth_n be_v manifest_o discover_v it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o silly_a to_o have_v affirm_v the_o quite_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v force_v into_o the_o soft_a and_o yield_a brain_n in_o watch_v by_o the_o vigilative_a contraction_n of_o all_o the_o senfile_v part_n repel_v they_o as_o when_o cold_a repel_v they_o by_o a_o strong_a contraction_n of_o the_o part_n and_o cause_v a_o stupor_n or_o sleep_n thereof_o as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o what_o have_v we_o to_o do_v with_o such_o insufferable_a trash_n therefore_o bid_v it_o adieu_n let_v we_o pursue_v our_o business_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n and_o nothing_o but_o it_o have_v that_o contract_n power_n be_v evident_a 1._o because_o it_o be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o motion_n in_o the_o animal_n as_o such_o and_o that_o nothing_o beside_o it_o have_v any_o life_n perception_n motion_n or_o power_n and_o therefore_o must_v rest_v till_o they_o be_v move_v 2._o because_o that_o when_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v divert_v by_o intense_a pleasure_n from_o attend_v his_o business_n immediate_o relaxation_n follow_v as_o in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o act_n of_o venery_n by_o wine_n joy_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o you_o have_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o relaxation_n as_o deadness_n of_o the_o eye_n dilatation_n of_o the_o pupilla_fw-la plentiful_a perspiration_n floridity_n of_o the_o skin_n a_o large_a pulse_n and_o sometime_o a_o considerable_a failure_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n as_o in_o the_o most_o pleasant_a time_n of_o the_o venereal_a act_n deliquiums_n drunkenness_n syncopes_fw-la or_o ecstasy_n upon_o intense_a pleasure_n which_o be_v very_o proper_o call_v ecstasy_n leipothymy_n leipopsychy_n etc._n etc._n which_o signify_v the_o soul_n leave_v we_o without_o his_o help_n by_o contraction_n which_o he_o then_o do_v not_o exercise_n as_o be_v charm_v and_o whole_o take_v up_o with_o pleasure_n this_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o deliquium_n etc._n etc._n upon_o pleasure_n joy_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o cause_n great_a relaxation_n and_o thereby_o loss_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n as_o be_v its_o necessary_a consequence_n 3._o because_o grievous_a sensation_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n put_v we_o immediate_o out_o of_o sleep_n into_o a_o vigilative_a contraction_n 4._o because_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n can_v when_o we_o be_v sleepy_a oppose_v it_o by_o continue_v the_o vigilative_a contraction_n which_o prove_v vigilative_a contraction_n to_o be_v in_o his_o power_n note_v that_o there_o be_v also_o other_o sort_n of_o leipothymy_n deliquium_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v overtired_n whereof_o natural_a sleep_n be_v but_o a_o common_a and_o ordinary_a degree_n that_o happen_v of_o course_n for_o our_o relief_n or_o overbear_v with_o some_o fatigue_n etc._n etc._n as_o when_o somewhat_o grieve_v at_o stomach_n and_o that_o it_o have_v lay_v about_o it_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o vomit_v convulsive_a motion_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o till_o it_o can_v work_v no_o long_o whereupon_o it_o lay_v down_o the_o cudgel_n desi_v from_o all_o further_a endeavour_n by_o contraction_n yield_v itself_o to_o ease_n see_v all_o strive_v be_v to_o no_o effect_n so_o that_o though_o this_o deliquium_fw-la and_o the_o former_a differ_v in_o their_o first_o cause_n yet_o do_v they_o agree_v in_o the_o last_o and_o immediate_a viz._n the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v not_o attend_v his_o business_n of_o contraction_n whereupon_o follow_v a_o mighty_a relaxation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o deadness_n or_o relaxation_n of_o the_o cornea_n dilatation_n of_o the_o pupil_n a_o great_a laxity_n of_o all_o part_n a_o large_a pulse_n or_o none_o very_o plentiful_a perspiration_n stop_v of_o hemorrhage_n and_o all_o flux_n that_o require_v contraction_n etc._n etc._n which_o happen_v both_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o great_a relaxation_n itself_o as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o the_o almost_o absolute_a rest_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n withdraw_a himself_n from_o business_n more_o than_o in_o sleep_n itself_o i_o therefore_o observe_v the_o degree_n of_o sleep_n etc._n etc._n do_v note_n that_o god_n and_o nature_n use_v a_o due_a proportion_n in_o all_o thing_n the_o sensitive_a soul_n use_v several_a degree_n of_o relaxation_n according_a as_o he_o be_v tire_v and_o refection_n be_v want_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o such_o as_o be_v much_o tire_v sleep_n more_o profound_o that_o our_o first_o