aught_o to_o set_v aside_o and_o supersede_n the_o consideration_n of_o decency_n chap._n xii_o but_o to_o complete_a our_o evidence_n i_o will_v add_v the_o consideration_n of_o what_o remain_v unquestionable_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v in_o parity_n of_o reason_n with_o the_o right_n now_o in_o pretence_n and_o that_o be_v their_o right_n to_o be_v authoritative_o present_a and_o assist_v at_o pass_v bill_n of_o attainder_n which_o the_o bishop_n always_o exercise_v as_o the_o folio_n say_v though_o he_o will_v not_o think_v it_o allowable_a from_o thence_o to_o infer_v that_o they_o have_v rightful_a authority_n when_o that_o house_n do_v proceed_v judicial_o to_o condemnation_n but_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o condemn_v a_o man_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n if_o the_o death_n of_o the_o man_n be_v only_o consider_v it_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o canon_n to_o condemn_v the_o man_n one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v causa_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la and_o death_n follow_v nay_o to_o condemn_v a_o man_n by_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v more_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n than_o the_o condemn_v a_o man_n judicial_o for_o the_o condemn_v a_o man_n judicial_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la but_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a use_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o a_o purpose_n which_o be_v not_o design_v in_o the_o institution_n such_o a_o act_n be_v not_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la legislatoris_fw-la but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n upon_o reason_n of_o state_n here_o one_o will_v think_v if_o the_o canon_n have_v any_o consideration_n any_o obligation_n it_o shall_v restrain_v the_o bishop_n from_o meddle_v in_o such_o legislation_n privilegia_fw-la ne_fw-la irrogunto_o be_v one_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n but_o if_o i_o do_v right_o understand_v the_o reason_n why_o bishop_n do_v more_o frequent_o and_o without_o pretence_n of_o scruple_n or_o object_v the_o canon_n assist_v in_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o weightiness_n of_o the_o affair_n the_o high_a nature_n of_o the_o proceed_v the_o extraordinary_a use_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n which_o can_v be_v warrant_v only_o by_o extraordinary_a reason_n require_v their_o presence_n and_o put_v that_o little_a pretence_n of_o the_o canon_n out_o of_o countenance_n it_o can_v not_o with_o any_o faith_n to_o the_o government_n be_v then_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v for_o a_o excuse_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o the_o canon_n have_v no_o more_o right_a of_o restrain_v the_o bishop_n in_o judicial_a proceed_n than_o in_o the_o proceed_n upon_o bill_n of_o attainder_n that_o it_o have_v not_o do_v so_o be_v confess_v in_o this_o and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la do_v so_o in_o the_o other_o the_o folio_n author_n have_v find_v out_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a reason_n why_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a to_o act_n of_o attainder_n but_o this_o he_o say_v must_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o argument_n for_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o judge_v and_o that_o be_v because_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n be_v make_v forfeit_a by_o act_n of_o attainder_n which_o be_v not_o forfeitable_a at_o common_a law_n and_o for_o the_o do_v of_o this_o it_o iâ—_n necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o bind_v all_o right_n this_o argument_n suppose_v that_o private_a act_n of_o attainder_n do_v not_o always_o conform_v themselves_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o general_a statute_n law_n which_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o &_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o private_a act_n of_o attainder_n make_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o what_o the_o common_a law_n make_v and_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o &_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o the_o private_a attainder_n by_o parliament_n have_v not_o exceed_v those_o appoint_v by_o that_o statute_n but_o have_v often_o time_n go_v less_o and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a for_o the_o reason_n of_o make_v forfeiture_n large_a and_o of_o more_o thing_n than_o the_o law_n at_o the_o time_n be_v make_v forfeitable_a but_o of_o common_a duty_n especial_o in_o all_o these_o matter_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a nature_n or_o difficulty_n to_o assist_v as_o judge_n and_o counsellor_n in_o that_o house_n and_o to_o this_o that_o i_o now_o say_v all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o private_a attainder_n that_o i_o have_v see_v and_o they_o be_v not_o a_o few_o be_v agreeable_a i_o believe_v what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o observation_n but_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o find_v out_o a_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o to_o offer_v it_o without_o try_v of_o its_o truth_n beside_o whatever_o can_v be_v a_o law_n can_v be_v a_o law_n without_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v absent_a chap._n xiii_o but_o i_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o we_o have_v prove_v beyond_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a their_o pretence_n of_o right_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n pardon_n which_o be_v the_o present_a case_n and_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o dispute_n and_o here_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o remember_v and_o observe_v what_o be_v heretofore_o do_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n the_o bishop_n in_o his_o consistory_n convict_v a_o heretic_n and_o do_v never_o imagine_v he_o incur_v the_o canon_n pretend_v though_o the_o delivery_n over_o to_o the_o secular_a arm_n and_o burn_v of_o the_o convict_v if_o he_o do_v not_o recant_v be_v intend_v assure_o to_o follow_v because_o he_o do_v not_o award_v the_o execution_n and_o give_v the_o final_a kill_a sentence_n how_o then_o can_v the_o canon_n if_o it_o be_v a_o law_n as_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o oblige_v any_o man_n but_o he_o that_o will_v be_v oblige_v lie_v any_o restraint_n upon_o the_o bishop_n in_o judge_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n pardon_n for_o if_o they_o dislallow_v his_o pardon_n and_o reject_v his_o plea_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v therefore_o condemn_v though_o perhaps_o his_o condemnation_n may_v follow_v as_o burn_v do_v the_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n but_o he_o be_v not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o mere_o by_o reject_v his_o plea_n of_o pardon_n condemn_v for_o observe_v i_o pray_v no_o man_n be_v condemn_v or_o cast_v in_o any_o suit_n because_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o good_a defence_n but_o upon_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o matter_n whereupon_o he_o be_v charge_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o precedent_n that_o a_o man_n have_v be_v try_v after_o a_o pardon_v plead_v and_o disallow_v this_o every_o lawyer_n know_v to_o be_v so_o that_o if_o a_o plea_n be_v plead_v to_o any_o declaration_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v rule_v a_o bad_a plea_n the_o defendant_n have_v liberty_n to_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o declaration_n so_o that_o judgement_n be_v final_o and_o true_o give_v upon_o the_o declaration_n and_o charge_n because_o there_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o not_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o bad_a plea_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v judge_v in_o their_o own_o person_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o pardon_n without_o be_v contravenient_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o be_v evident_a for_o that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o pardon_n be_v not_o the_o final_a and_o kill_a judgement_n the_o folio_n have_v furnish_v we_o with_o a_o authority_n for_o the_o same_o out_o of_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n chronicle_n in_o libro_fw-la mailrosso_n he_o call_v it_o wherein_o he_o say_v the_o prelate_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v their_o opinion_n in_o 21_o r._n 2._o for_o the_o revocation_n of_o certain_a pardon_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n earls_z of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o 11_o r._n 2._o and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o repeal_v and_o though_o the_o chronicle_n say_v some_o blame_v the_o bishop_n and_o think_v that_o they_o have_v incur_v thereby_o irregularity_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prejudice_n our_o right_n nor_o abate_v the_o force_n of_o the_o testimony_n that_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n give_v to_o it_o we_o reserve_v it_o to_o this_o place_n to_o add_v that_o as_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n be_v to_o set_v bound_n
the_o king_n for_o that_o office_n the_o best_a of_o those_o they_o know_v which_o be_v many_o time_n most_o unfit_a but_o this_o may_v be_v remedy_v when_o his_o majesty_n shall_v please_v to_o give_v leave_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o diocesan_n their_o choice_n notwithstanding_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n approbation_n and_o confirmation_n which_o be_v permit_v by_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n and_o be_v in_o use_n in_o several_a of_o the_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o some_o other_o method_n which_o may_v be_v advise_v by_o his_o great_a council_n whereby_o the_o great_a assurance_n may_v be_v give_v that_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a person_n be_v prefer_v to_o bishopric_n for_o the_o common_a people_n be_v envious_a and_o suspicious_a and_o what_o ever_o may_v be_v do_v by_o bad_a mean_n they_o always_o think_v be_v so_o but_o if_o bishop_n be_v promote_v to_o their_o see_v with_o the_o gratulation_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n all_o that_o pass_v under_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n will_v likely_o meet_v with_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o will_v well_o deserve_v as_o long_o as_o the_o clergy_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n with_o they_o that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o nation_n continue_v christian_n but_o the_o general_a corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o decay_n of_o piety_n be_v the_o great_a and_o true_a cause_n why_o the_o bishop_n unenvied_a enjoy_v no_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n that_o our_o ancestor_n wisdom_n and_o piety_n confer_v upon_o their_o order_n conformable_o to_o all_o other_o the_o ancient_a christian_a government_n but_o when_o virtue_n and_o piety_n shall_v recover_v their_o esteem_n the_o reverence_n of_o the_o clergy_n will_v return_v we_o be_v not_o like_o long_a to_o expect_v this_o happy_a change_n for_o vice_n be_v now_o arrive_v to_o a_o plethora_n and_o like_a to_o burst_v by_o its_o own_o excess_n and_o we_o well_o hope_v that_o the_o mischief_n which_o we_o suffer_v will_v cure_v that_o evil_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v and_o prevent_v the_o great_a calamity_n that_o it_o further_o threaten_v however_o it_o become_v all_o good_a man_n to_o assist_v to_o support_v the_o present_a government_n which_o be_v the_o cheap_a the_o sure_a and_o the_o next_o way_n to_o arrive_v at_o a_o happy_a constitution_n of_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a question_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o that_o book_n i_o lay_v by_o all_o thought_n of_o publish_v this_o treatise_n but_o perceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o what_o he_o have_v say_v the_o right_a yet_o remain_v controvert_v and_o a_o book_n be_v since_o print_v wherein_o several_a thing_n be_v object_v in_o prejudice_n of_o this_o right_n and_o more_o be_v expect_v i_o do_v review_v these_o paper_n wherein_o i_o find_v i_o have_v prevent_v those_o objection_n and_o with_o a_o little_a application_n they_o will_v appear_v insignificant_a i_o do_v resolve_v to_o make_v this_o public_a and_o beside_o that_o i_o apprehend_v some_o thing_n material_a to_o the_o question_n be_v omit_v by_o the_o grand_a question_n that_o a_o several_a way_n of_o speak_a thing_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n have_v its_o advantage_n our_o great_a court_n affect_v to_o have_v several_a argument_n on_o the_o same_o side_n in_o great_a cause_n and_o our_o reporter_n publish_v they_o beside_o herein_o several_a thing_n be_v occasional_o discourse_v of_o which_o make_v it_o of_o further_a usefulness_n to_o the_o public_a our_o adversary_n also_o be_v treat_v too_o kind_o by_o he_o and_o have_v deserve_v sharp_a reflection_n than_o he_o make_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o false_a and_o perverse_a reason_n and_o aught_o to_o lose_v that_o reputation_n which_o they_o abuse_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o government_n and_o further_o i_o think_v it_o not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o faculty_n that_o never_o fail_v to_o supply_v the_o worst_a cause_n with_o advocate_n that_o a_o question_n of_o this_o nature_n wherein_o both_o church_n and_o state_n religion_n and_o our_o civil_a policy_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o right_n thereof_o not_o only_o clear_a and_o evident_a in_o itself_o but_o also_o useful_a to_o the_o state_n shall_v have_v not_o one_o of_o the_o robe_n to_o plead_v for_o it_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v not_o grudge_v to_o read_v two_o book_n for_o the_o right_a as_o well_o as_o several_a against_o it_o and_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o cause_n ought_v to_o suffer_v the_o like_a trouble_n themselves_o which_o they_o occasion_n to_o other_o these_o consideration_n do_v induce_v i_o to_o publish_v this_o treatise_n i_o be_o well_o please_v that_o i_o be_o engage_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n that_o be_v suit_v to_o one_o of_o my_o slender_a ability_n right_n be_v so_o strong_a a_o argument_n for_o itself_o that_o it_o want_v only_o light_a to_o discover_v it_o whereas_o a_o unrighteous_a cause_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o disguise_n and_o shadowing_n and_o all_o the_o artifices_fw-la and_o fetch_v of_o the_o wit_n of_o able_a man_n to_o give_v that_o a_o colour_n at_o lest_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o law_n and_o right_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o right_n the_o obligation_n to_o use_v it_o the_o obvious_a indication_n of_o it_o and_o the_o benefit_n which_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n and_o how_o it_o can_v be_v fair_o determine_v how_o it_o have_v be_v oppose_v and_o upon_o what_o reason_n and_o evidence_n the_o right_o do_v rely_v chap._n ii_o the_o general_a prejudice_n against_o this_o right_n from_o a_o opinion_n conceive_v that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n remove_v that_o bishop_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o great_a trust_n by_o emperor_n not_o hinder_v by_o the_o church_n but_o this_o have_v be_v envy_v to_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n chap._n iii_o the_o precedent_n that_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o parliament_n roll_v against_o this_o right_n be_v consider_v they_o prove_v not_o pertinent_a at_o most_o but_o bare_a neglect_v not_o argumentative_a or_o conclude_v against_o the_o right_n chap._n iu._n this_o right_n can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr the_o nature_n of_o prescription_n that_o the_o right_n in_o question_n be_v not_o prescriptible_a the_o original_a of_o this_o right_n that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o baronage_n the_o bishop_n when_o make_v baron_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n that_o all_o office_n whether_o by_o tenure_n or_o creation_n be_v indivisable_v chap._n v._o bishop_n never_o pretend_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n when_o say_v to_o be_v absent_a bishop_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o becket_n and_o his_o crime_n and_o charge_n treason_n by_o which_o it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n only_o put_v they_o at_o liberty_n but_o not_o under_o restraint_n from_o use_v their_o right_n of_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n chap._n vi_o bishop_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n after_o king_n john_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n etc._n etc._n for_o treason_n chap._n vii_o a_o opinion_n prevail_v and_o continue_v long_o that_o no_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a be_v good_a and_o their_o absence_n assign_v for_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o treason_n in_o parliament_n prove_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o 21_o r._n 2._o upon_o their_o protestation_n make_v 11_o r._n 2._o and_o by_o that_o protestation_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v a_o right_n and_o that_o they_o save_v it_o by_o that_o protestation_n they_o pretend_v they_o can_v not_o attend_v the_o matter_n then_o treat_v of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o allege_v no_o law_n for_o their_o absence_n chap._n viii_o of_o canon_n canon_n law_n what_o effect_n canon_n can_v have_v upon_o a_o civil_a right_n the_o canon_n prohibit_v the_o use_n prove_v the_o right_n chap._n ix_o bishop_n make_v their_o proxy_n in_o capital_a cause_n which_o prove_v their_o right_n and_o their_o thereby_o be_v virtual_o present_a and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o make_v proxy_n and_o such_o as_o they_o make_v chap._n x._o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o parliament_n 21_o r._n 2._o no_o prejudice_n to_o what_o the_o bishop_n do_v in_o make_v their_o proxy_n the_o opinion_n of_o bishop_n presence_n be_v necessary_a in_o parliament_n continue_v in_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o chap._n xi_o bishop_n actual_o exercise_v this_o authority_n in_o 28_o h._n 6._o in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o bishop_n ought_v to_o make_v proxy_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o
continue_v they_o great_a the_o contempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n the_o great_a cause_n of_o our_o evil_a state_n at_o present_a out_o of_o which_o we_o can_v recover_v but_o by_o a_o excellent_a clergy_n and_o a_o high_a esteem_n of_o they_o with_o the_o people_n the_o postscript_n errata_fw-la page_n 13._o line_n 18._o read_v they_o p._n 15._o l._n 15._o r._n taxeotam_n &_o buleutam_fw-la p._n 19_o l._n 9_o r._n blaesensis_n p._n 23._o l._n 4._o r._n can_v p._n 44._o l._n ult_n deal_n as_o p._n 51._o l._n 22._o to_o but_o add_v not_o l._n ult_n to_o usage_n add_v other_o p._n 57_o l._n 29._o r._n hucusque_fw-la p._n 130._o deal_n in_o p._n 165._o l._n 8._o r._n here_o p._n 167._o r._n interpolatis_fw-la p._n 180._o l._n 3._o deal_n they_o to_o r._n send_v l._n 29._o to_o fit_a add_v to_o mention_v p._n 206._o l._n 29._o r._n injurious_a p_o 240._o l._n ult_n deal_n near_o postscript_n p._n 32._o l._n 1._o r._n he_o make_v his_o natural_a son_n first_o noble_a l._n 7._o r._n eufame_n p._n 34._o l._n 1._o r._n be_v not_o subject_a p._n 42._o l._n 25._o r._n decedent_n p._n 45._o l._n 30._o r._n he_o p._n 46._o l._n 8._o r._n more_o cruel_a p._n 58._o l._n 18._o r._n futility_n p._n 59_o l_o 26._o r._n be_v what_o else_o be_v escape_v the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o correct_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o author_n absence_n from_o the_o press_n the_o argument_n chap._n i._n in_o this_o question_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o right_n of_o a_o most_o principal_a constituent_a part_n and_o that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a trust_n which_o if_o true_o a_o right_a can_v be_v no_o more_o relinquish_v as_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o right_n be_v than_o a_o trust_n can_v be_v betray_v a_o duty_n and_o a_o right_o deny_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o perform_v or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n change_v for_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o right_n in_o pretence_n and_o controversy_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o bishop_n to_o have_v judgement_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o capital_a cause_n for_o by_o their_o be_v make_v baron_n they_o owe_v their_o judgement_n in_o such_o cause_n as_o a_o service_n to_o the_o king_n at_o first_o by_o their_o tenor_n in_o baronage_n for_o though_o since_o they_o be_v become_v barones_n rescriptitii_fw-la or_o baron_n by_o writ_n their_o duty_n be_v not_o abate_v and_o beside_o the_o cognisance_n of_o such_o cause_n become_v their_o own_o right_n be_v a_o part_n of_o and_o belong_v to_o the_o dignity_n and_o office_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o it_o likewise_o become_v a_o appointment_n in_o the_o government_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a community_n have_v their_o interest_n for_o that_o be_v principal_o provide_v for_o and_o procure_v in_o all_o government_n who_o great_a concern_v it_o be_v to_o have_v justice_n do_v against_o all_o criminal_n and_o to_o have_v great_a and_o wise_a just_a and_o good_a man_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o great_a office_n of_o the_o government_n the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v ancient_o understand_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o constitution_n when_o nothing_o but_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a can_v resist_v the_o torrent_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o understand_v too_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n be_v able_a to_o support_v the_o throne_n for_o that_o monarchy_n unless_o so_o support_v be_v the_o weak_a and_o most_o precarious_a and_o dependent_a government_n in_o the_o world_n except_o it_o be_v support_v with_o a_o army_n and_o turn_v into_o a_o tyranny_n that_o the_o throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v by_o natural_a and_o gentle_a provision_n and_o the_o government_n fix_v be_v every_o man_n great_a interest_n if_o the_o lord_n temporal_a have_v more_o under_o command_n and_o a_o large_a potestas_fw-la jubendi_fw-la yet_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a outdo_v they_o authoritate_fw-la suadendi_fw-la and_o have_v more_o voluntary_a obedience_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a have_v several_a advantage_n as_o they_o be_v novi_fw-la homines_fw-la man_n choose_v out_o of_o thousand_o for_o a_o excellent_a character_n and_o spirit_n and_o need_v not_o want_v any_o accomplishment_n if_o due_o choose_v and_o prefer_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a province_n that_o be_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v well_o want_v in_o any_o ministries_n in_o the_o government_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bespeak_v and_o have_v a_o legal_a designation_n since_o this_o authority_n by_o the_o very_a open_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v appear_v probable_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o so_o that_o it_o can_v without_o breach_n of_o their_o duty_n that_o they_o owe_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o whole_a community_n depart_v from_o it_o it_o may_v sure_o be_v insist_v upon_o dispute_v and_o maintain_v by_o they_o without_o blame_n or_o imputation_n but_o so_o unhappy_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o very_o dispute_v and_o contend_v of_o this_o matter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o the_o delay_n that_o be_v thereby_o give_v to_o the_o most_o important_a business_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n as_o some_o think_v of_o the_o sum_n of_o affair_n be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o the_o public_a and_o now_o both_o party_n be_v charge_v one_o another_o with_o all_o the_o mischief_n and_o the_o delay_n that_o this_o controversy_n have_v give_v to_o public_a proceed_n or_o can_v with_o any_o probability_n be_v think_v to_o have_v occasion_v and_o there_o be_v not_o man_n want_v on_o either_o side_n within_o door_n and_o without_o that_o be_v forward_o enough_o to_o charge_v all_o those_o mischief_n as_o deserve_v by_o their_o oppoposite_a party_n which_o may_v eventual_o happen_v hereupon_o who_o see_v not_o how_o fatal_a this_o controversy_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v to_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o litigant_n and_o to_o the_o government_n in_o consequence_n if_o this_o cause_n can_v be_v due_o hear_v and_o consider_v and_o be_v determine_v upon_o its_o own_o merit_n without_o undue_a censure_n and_o reflection_n on_o either_o side_n since_o at_o last_o the_o contender_n themselves_o must_v be_v the_o judge_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o cause_n or_o it_o can_v never_o be_v quiet_v and_o have_v a_o end_n i_o be_o sure_a passion_n be_v no_o equal_a judge_n and_o arbiter_n and_o man_n anger_v and_o provoke_v have_v not_o the_o same_o sentiment_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o when_o calm_a and_o serene_a and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o common_a judicature_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o both_o party_n with_o all_o equality_n of_o judgement_n and_o a_o exact_a ponder_a and_o weigh_v of_o the_o reason_n offer_v on_o either_o side_n for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o can_v never_o be_v fair_o decide_v but_o must_v for_o ever_o remain_v a_o controversy_n to_o the_o immediate_a overthrow_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o government_n or_o overrule_v by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o a_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o the_o course_n of_o time_n to_o the_o government_n and_o will_v be_v a_o lay_n of_o the_o axe_n to_o the_o very_a root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o will_v put_v the_o government_n itself_o into_o a_o state_n of_o war_n between_o the_o several_a constituent_a part_n of_o it_o and_o give_v a_o occasion_n for_o one_o part_n to_o usurp_v upon_o another_o until_o the_o tone_n and_o frame_n of_o government_n become_v change_v and_o at_o last_o fall_n into_o ruin_n i_o be_o very_a well_o aware_a of_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o question_n and_o its_o importance_n the_o high_a honour_n and_o regard_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n what_o commendation_n be_v due_a to_o they_o in_o their_o person_n for_o their_o zeal_n and_o endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o save_v the_o nation_n religion_n and_o government_n and_o what_o a_o great_a capacity_n that_o house_n in_o its_o very_a constitution_n in_o the_o first_o designation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o by_o their_o mighty_a growth_n in_o power_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o course_n of_o time_n have_v in_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a and_o that_o they_o can_v have_v any_o interest_n divide_v from_o the_o common_a weal_n i_o must_v do_v they_o right_o and_o with_o the_o great_a clearness_n and_o satisfaction_n i_o determine_v with_o myself_o that_o their_o zeal_n for_o public_a justice_n against_o unpardonable_a offence_n in_o their_o judgement_n and_o a_o prejudicate_a opinion_n they_o have_v conceive_v of_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n unindifferency_n how_o due_o will_v appear_v by_o
and_o by_o give_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o this_o question_n which_o be_v the_o true_a causa_fw-la suasoria_fw-la of_o their_o denial_n to_o the_o bishop_n a_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o judgement_n in_o that_o noble_a question_n whether_o a_o treason_n of_o state_n can_v be_v pardon_v and_o that_o put_v they_o upon_o the_o search_n of_o precedent_n a_o oracle_n that_o will_v always_o give_v a_o response_n agreeable_a to_o the_o enquirrer_n and_o consulter_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o absurd_a and_o irregular_a that_o rude_a antiquity_n and_o the_o miscarriage_n in_o humane_a affair_n in_o length_n of_o time_n will_v not_o furnish_v a_o precedent_n for_o and_o these_o precedent_n such_o as_o they_o be_v report_v which_o we_o be_v hereafter_o to_o consider_v by_o their_o diligent_a member_n become_v a_o causa_fw-la justifica_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n in_o pretence_n to_o warrant_v their_o proceed_n that_o a_o great_a reason_n of_o state_n do_v seem_v to_o they_o to_o require_v and_o now_o whether_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a can_v be_v judge_n in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n be_v become_v a_o question_n though_o the_o bishop_n right_o to_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n seem_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o material_o demonstrate_v from_o what_o be_v visible_a and_o obvious_a to_o the_o most_o vulgar_a observation_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n every_o body_n know_v how_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o lord_n temporal_a be_v place_v in_o the_o stile_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o herald_n order_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o arch-bishop_n give_v first_o their_o vote_n even_o before_o duke_n the_o suffragan_n diocesan_n after_o the_o viscount_n and_o before_o the_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n do_v the_o bishop_n stand_v in_o the_o public_a census_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n his_o glossary_a in_o the_o word_n alderman_n the_o great_a authority_n power_n and_o rule_n that_o be_v intend_v the_o prelate_n shall_v have_v in_o all_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o business_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n may_v be_v best_a understand_v from_o the_o high_a place_n that_o have_v be_v always_o allot_v to_o their_o order_n in_o that_o house_n for_o public_a and_o civil_a honour_n be_v always_o appoint_v and_o adjust_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o minister_n office_n and_o service_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o government_n such_o a_o solecism_n be_v never_o enact_v by_o a_o order_n of_o state_n that_o those_o person_n that_o be_v less_o in_o power_n and_o under_o abatement_n and_o restraint_n of_o authority_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o those_o in_o place_n that_o have_v plenary_a power_n in_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v well_o know_v too_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v original_o honour_v with_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n since_o the_o conquest_n there_o never_o be_v a_o english_a bishop_n that_o have_v not_o his_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n though_o the_o number_n of_o temporal_a baron_n have_v be_v reduce_v and_o many_o of_o the_o regular_a baron_n dismiss_v of_o that_o honour_n for_o that_o their_o office_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o church_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n prefer_v they_o to_o that_o state_n nothing_o seem_v too_o big_a or_o too_o high_a for_o so_o great_a and_o public_a a_o character_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o out_o of_o the_o intendment_n of_o their_o trust_n that_o can_v ever_o be_v the_o business_n of_o a_o parliament_n the_o great_a the_o matter_n be_v that_o be_v agitate_a there_o the_o more_o necessary_a be_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o he_o that_o in_o any_o affair_n be_v most_o trust_v be_v to_o be_v most_o concern_v and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o affair_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o the_o same_o proportion_n they_o be_v more_o strict_o oblige_v and_o require_v to_o assist_v in_o the_o management_n thereof_o we_o all_o know_v what_o sort_n of_o criminal_a prosecution_n those_o be_v that_o be_v make_v in_o parliament_n and_o what_o great_a consideration_n they_o be_v of_o that_o they_o be_v always_o the_o symptom_n of_o a_o very_a sickly_a state_n and_o the_o result_v of_o very_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o these_o case_n if_o in_o any_o the_o lord_n spiritual_n can_v be_v want_v the_o neglect_v to_o interpose_v in_o any_o one_o single_a prosecution_n that_o be_v parliamentary_a have_v prove_v the_o occasion_n that_o their_o right_n of_o session_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o question_n for_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o very_o consistent_a with_o the_o reverence_n that_o be_v natural_o due_a to_o the_o prelate_n to_o think_v that_o a_o trust_n and_o authority_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n find_v reason_n to_o neglect_v it_o but_o for_o what_o omission_n they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o though_o upon_o a_o general_a consideration_n without_o examine_v the_o particular_a cause_n and_o reason_n man_n not_o friendly_a to_o their_o order_n may_v thus_o censure_v they_o we_o shall_v make_v a_o fair_a apology_n as_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o they_o and_o as_o they_o fall_v in_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o discourse_n we_o be_v now_o to_o give_v you_o some_o account_n how_o this_o come_v now_o to_o be_v a_o question_n for_o the_o very_o question_v thereof_o make_v some_o prejudice_n against_o the_o right_n and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n so_o certain_a and_o true_a in_o nature_n but_o if_o once_o put_v under_o dispute_n that_o can_v recover_v again_o into_o a_o general_a certainty_n and_o assurance_n it_o have_v scarce_o escape_v any_o man_n observation_n that_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o pretender_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o interest_n and_o right_n in_o pretence_n do_v cause_n a_o point_n of_o law_n to_o be_v contend_v which_o will_v never_o else_o have_v be_v stir_v especial_o if_o the_o right_n be_v invidious_o possess_v by_o another_o beside_o these_o three_o consideration_n which_o be_v foreign_a to_o the_o true_a right_n i_o protest_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o my_o apprehension_n of_o any_o moment_n offer_v in_o print_n to_o continue_v it_o a_o question_n i_o find_v two_o book_n print_v upon_o this_o question_n both_o of_o they_o tend_v to_o disgrace_v the_o bishop_n right_o of_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n one_o in_o octavo_n call_v a_o letter_n of_o a_o gentleman_n to_o his_o friend_n show_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n capital_a he_o begin_v with_o a_o preface_n contain_v some_o matter_n and_o reason_n against_o bishop_n intermeddle_v at_o all_o in_o secular_a affair_n and_o after_o that_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n be_v best_a declare_v by_o usage_n give_v we_o several_a precedent_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n absent_a and_o conclude_v they_o be_v so_o for_o want_n of_o right_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v there_o and_o to_o give_v some_o authority_n to_o his_o precedent_n of_o omission_n as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 10_o hen._n 2_o that_o exclude_v the_o bishop_n in_o such_o cause_n and_o of_o a_o protestation_n make_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o 11_o r._n 2._o whereby_o they_o renounce_v all_o judgement_n of_o right_n in_o such_o cause_n upon_o the_o obligation_n they_o be_v under_o to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o to_o render_v it_o impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o right_n and_o to_o make_v they_o incompetent_a judge_n he_o adventure_n to_o say_v and_o prove_v after_o his_o manner_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o peer_n and_o to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o their_o remove_n out_o of_o that_o house_n he_o adventure_n to_o broach_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n nor_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o government_n there_o be_v another_o book_n in_o folio_n call_v a_o discourse_n of_o the_o peerage_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o parliament_n this_o author_n pursue_v the_o same_o design_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n with_o some_o peculiar_a reason_n of_o his_o own_o if_o therein_o i_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o what_o he_o have_v peculiar_a without_o mention_v distinct_o of_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v thank_v i_o for_o it_o but_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o octavo_n preface_n examine_v his_o precedent_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v
either_o not_o against_o we_o or_o for_o we_o and_o all_o along_o observe_v the_o candour_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o author_n we_o shall_v further_o show_v how_o absurd_a his_o reason_n be_v to_o make_v those_o precedent_n to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o purpose_n we_o will_v also_o with_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n prove_v that_o the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n establish_v the_o bishop_n authority_n and_o right_a to_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n 11._o r._n 2._o be_v a_o most_o solemn_a recognition_n of_o their_o right_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o the_o great_a capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n that_o ever_o happen_v that_o this_o their_o authority_n have_v be_v exercise_v in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o by_o their_o proxy_n and_o recognize_v by_o parliament_n and_o other_o great_a court_n of_o judicature_n but_o never_o before_o this_o time_n bring_v into_o question_n that_o no_o canon_n can_v lessen_v the_o right_n at_o most_o it_o be_v but_o a_o council_n for_o their_o guidance_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o authority_n which_o they_o may_v observe_v as_o they_o please_v that_o the_o pope_n canon_n law_n be_v never_o receive_v into_o england_n that_o prohibit_v bishop_n to_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v decline_v to_o assist_v in_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n sometime_o as_o undecent_a for_o their_o order_n but_o notwithstanding_o and_o without_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o predecessor_n the_o bishop_n may_v judge_v upon_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n pardon_n for_o that_o if_o they_o do_v judge_v the_o pardon_v not_o good_a the_o earl_n be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o for_o the_o better_a clear_v the_o bishop_n right_o and_o for_o the_o establish_n the_o government_n we_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n and_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o government_n which_o no_o legal_a power_n can_v charge_v or_o alter_v last_o we_o shall_v repel_v the_o calumny_n of_o the_o adversary_n in_o this_o cause_n by_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o render_v the_o prelate_n unworthy_a of_o their_o right_n and_o to_o put_v they_o among_o the_o prodigi_fw-la &_o furiosi_fw-la that_o be_v scarce_o allow_v to_o be_v proprietor_n of_o their_o own_o and_o conclude_v our_o discourse_n with_o a_o just_a apology_n for_o the_o lord_n the_o bishop_n chap._n ii_o and_o first_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o octavo_n which_o in_o the_o introduction_n to_o his_o precedent_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o general_n question_v how_o far_o forth_o clergyman_n in_o order_n be_v forbid_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o secular_a matter_n nor_o what_o in_o that_o particular_a the_o imperial_a law_n require_v as_o that_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorous_a and_o theodosius_n which_o enact_v that_o clergyman_n shall_v have_v no_o communion_n with_o public_a function_n or_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o court_n or_o the_o decree_n of_o justinian_n that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o so_o much_o as_o the_o oversight_n of_o a_o orphan_n nor_o the_o prove_v of_o will_n say_v it_o be_v a_o filthy_a thing_n creep_v in_o among_o they_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o master_n of_o his_o revenue_n nor_o what_o our_o common_a law_n of_o england_n seem_v to_o allow_v or_o disallow_v have_v provide_v a_o special_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n be_v it_o seem_v a_o clergyman_n and_o choose_v a_o officer_n in_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o that_o hospital_n do_v belong_v say_v it_o be_v contra_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o non_fw-la consonum_fw-la it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n and_o shall_v spend_v his_o time_n in_o prayer_n and_o church_n duty_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o attend_v upon_o secular_a employment_n i_o meddle_v not_o neither_o say_v he_o with_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n as_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o to_o be_v what_o in_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v which_o be_v this_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o serve_v table_n though_o that_o be_v a_o church_n office_n and_o yet_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o reason_n we_o shall_v do_v that_o for_o their_o work_n be_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n much_o less_o than_o be_v they_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o secular_a affair_n this_o with_o great_a skill_n he_o prefix_n to_o his_o precedent_n which_o make_v the_o law_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o say_v and_o after_o he_o have_v say_v all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o make_v the_o very_a pretence_n itself_o unlawful_a and_o to_o persuade_v the_o shut_n of_o the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o house_n for_o altogether_o he_o subjoin_v his_o precedent_n he_o think_v certain_o that_o when_o he_o have_v place_v the_o precedent_n in_o such_o a_o light_n they_o must_v look_v all_o of_o that_o colour_n and_o have_v that_o appearance_n which_o he_o endeavour_v too_o by_o other_o art_n to_o give_v they_o but_o we_o shall_v spoil_v his_o design_n in_o a_o very_a few_o word_n which_o the_o observant_a reader_n will_v apprehend_v how_o pertinent_a it_o be_v and_o satisfactory_a to_o what_o be_v object_v in_o the_o recite_v preface_n though_o we_o do_v not_o for_o brevity_n sake_n apply_v our_o answer_n to_o every_o particular_a of_o his_o discourse_n we_o say_v therefore_o we_o can_v think_v the_o clergy_n fit_a for_o proctor_n public_a notary_n and_o scrivener_n or_o usher_n of_o court_n or_o other_o subservient_fw-fr office_n nor_o fit_a to_o make_v constable_n tythingman_n and_o scavenger_n nor_o to_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n and_o to_o be_v a_o hayward_n or_o bailiff_n of_o his_o worship_n manor_n and_o township_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v merchant_n or_o farmer_n or_o interpose_v in_o any_a secular_a affair_n for_o gain_v that_o it_o be_v decline_v by_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o indignity_n for_o they_o to_o administer_v to_o table_n i._n e._n to_o the_o provision_n of_o charity_n in_o their_o church-feast_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o keep_v far_o off_o from_o a_o suspicion_n of_o filthy_a lucre_n nay_o not_o to_o preach_v principal_o for_o gain_n or_o make_v a_o gain_n of_o godliness_n by_o the_o imperial_a law_n according_o they_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o trouble_n of_o be_v tutor_n and_o curator_n of_o orphan_n nay_o where_o the_o law_n have_v design_v they_o that_o care_n by_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o orphan_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o dignity_n they_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o law_n that_o they_o may_v not_o incur_v unkindness_n to_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o relation_n nor_o yet_o be_v encumber_v with_o such_o private_a attendance_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o great_a cure_n though_o the_o presbytery_n may_v be_v admit_v ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la legitimam_fw-la by_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o this_o be_v make_v law_n by_o justinian_n cod._n l._n 1._o by_o which_o law_n it_o appear_v not_o a_o judgement_n of_o incompetency_n in_o clergyman_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n but_o a_o honourable_a exemption_n of_o the_o bishop_n from_o such_o private_a concernment_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n it_o be_v further_o provide_v by_o a_o law_n of_o justinian_n cod._n l._n 1._o that_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v of_o court-officer_n but_o those_o that_o be_v so_o make_v may_v continue_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o because_o that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v enutritus_fw-la in_o executionibus_fw-la vehementibus_fw-la seu_fw-la asperis_fw-la &_o his_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la re_fw-la accidunt_fw-la peccatis_fw-la non_fw-la utique_fw-la aequum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la modo_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o illico_fw-la esse_fw-la taxeatam_fw-la &_o buleatam_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la omnium_fw-la acerbissima_fw-la mox_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la ordinari_fw-la &_o humanitate_fw-la &_o innocentia_fw-la exponentem_fw-la dogmata_fw-la in_o all_o this_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n be_v consult_v but_o business_n of_o weight_n and_o trust_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o valent._n valens_n appoint_v bishop_n to_o set_v the_o price_n of_o good_n sell_v with_o this_o reason_n negotiatores_fw-la ne_fw-la modum_fw-la mercandi_fw-la videantur_fw-la excedere_fw-la episcopi_fw-la christiani_n quibus_fw-la verus_fw-la cultus_fw-la est_fw-la adjuvare_fw-la pauperes_fw-la provideant_fw-la justin_n 79._o novel_a submit_v monk_n to_o
the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n novel_a 83._o he_o decree_v the_o like_a for_o clerk_n as_o well_o for_o matter_n civil_a as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n reserve_v other_o to_o his_o officer_n and_o furthermore_o in_o case_n the_o bishop_n can_v or_o will_v not_o take_v cognisance_n of_o they_o he_o refer_v they_o to_o his_o magistrate_n nay_o the_o emperor_n proceed_v further_o and_o do_v give_v jurisdiction_n to_o bishop_n not_o only_o over_o clerk_n but_o also_o over_o layman_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o law_n the_o canonist_n ascribe_v to_o theodosius_n make_v a_o very_a favourable_a constitution_n in_o behalf_n of_o bishop_n whereupon_o he_o give_v they_o the_o cognisance_n of_o all_o civil_a cause_n betwixt_o layman_n upon_o the_o bare_a demand_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n albeit_o the_o other_o do_v not_o consent_v unto_o it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o desist_v from_o the_o cognisance_n of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v require_v to_o be_v dismiss_v and_o send_v thither_o whether_o it_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n derogate_a from_o this_o law_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o arbitrement_n the_o same_o emperor_n together_o with_o theodosius_n do_v ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n from_o the_o episcopal_a judgement_n and_o that_o their_o sentence_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o two_o last_o justinian_n will_v have_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o as_o for_o that_o of_o constantine_n he_o do_v not_o insert_v it_o in_o his_o book_n which_o gratian_n have_v confess_v in_o his_o decree_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o code_n of_o theodosius_n the_o inscription_n of_o the_o title_n run_v thus_o de_fw-fr episcopali_fw-la judicio_fw-la justinian_n instead_o of_o it_o have_v put_v de_n episcopali_fw-la audientia_fw-la to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o any_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o but_o a_o friendly_a and_o arbitrary_a composition_n to_o abridge_v process_n after_o this_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a in_o his_o capitulary_a renew_v the_o law_n of_o constantine_n and_o give_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n therein_o contain_v unto_o all_o the_o bishop_n repeat_v the_o same_o law_n word_n for_o word_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o forget_v in_o their_o decree_n where_o they_o have_v insert_v the_o constitution_n of_o constantine_n under_o the_o name_n of_o theodosius_n just_a as_o justinian_n do_v in_o his_o book_n the_o response_n and_o commentary_n of_o lawyer_n to_o give_v they_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n but_o i_o know_v there_o be_v a_o question_n make_v by_o very_o learned_a man_n whether_o that_o law_n of_o constantine_n be_v not_o supposititious_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o be_v not_o we_o have_v allege_v enough_o without_o it_o to_o prove_v that_o christian_a emperor_n and_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n be_v not_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o author_n and_o that_o his_o citation_n so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v true_a be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o those_o two_o law_n express_v in_o the_o law_n be_v for_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a religion_n invent_v and_o find_v out_o many_o mean_n of_o allay_a suit_n which_o the_o tie_v and_o form_n of_o captious_a plead_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o bishop_n be_v true_a and_o uncorrupted_a that_o this_o be_v the_o choke_n of_o those_o malicious_a seed_n of_o suit_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o poor_a man_n entangle_v in_o the_o long_a and_o last_a snare_n of_o tedious_a action_n may_v see_v how_o to_o put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o those_o unjust_a demand_n which_o be_v propose_v to_o they_o but_o the_o pope_n his_o decretal_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v of_o old_a complain_v of_o as_o the_o source_n of_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n and_o of_o all_o the_o shuffling_n and_o trick_n that_o ever_o can_v be_v invent_v in_o matter_n of_o plead_v and_o that_o all_o papal_a christendom_n have_v groan_v miserable_o under_o they_o and_o i_o wish_v that_o we_o may_v never_o hear_v due_o of_o any_o such_o complaint_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v worth_a observe_n how_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n do_v action_n contrary_a to_o each_o other_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o several_a interest_n the_o commonwealth_n endeavour_v to_o engage_v bishop_n in_o the_o high_a secular_a affair_n and_o in_o their_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o so_o the_o people_n will_v have_v it_o not_o doubt_v of_o such_o administration_n as_o they_o may_v fair_o expect_v from_o the_o bishop_n ability_n authority_n and_o religion_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o church_n do_v as_o much_o decline_v they_o as_o she_o can_v and_o so_o far_o as_o she_o may_v she_o use_v her_o restraint_n only_o in_o prohibit_v they_o from_o meddle_v for_o their_o own_o private_a gain_n in_o temporal_a affair_n can._n 14._o arles_n clericus_fw-la turpis_fw-la lucri_fw-la gratia_fw-la aliquid_fw-la genus_fw-la negotii_fw-la non_fw-la admittat_fw-la but_o they_o do_v not_o take_v from_o they_o all_o opportunity_n both_o of_o do_v good_a to_o their_o people_n and_o secure_v the_o secular_a power_n of_o which_o they_o become_v part_n to_o their_o own_o assistance_n and_o without_o refuse_v their_o service_n to_o the_o prince_n when_o require_v from_o which_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n take_v advantage_n to_o put_v his_o peremptory_a restraint_n upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n from_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o submit_v and_o dependent_a upon_o himself_o the_o better_a to_o arrive_v to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a monarchy_n the_o dignity_n and_o favour_n that_o bishop_n receive_v at_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n be_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o matter_n of_o quarrel_n against_o they_o and_o petrus_n blissensis_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n make_v a_o apology_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o in_o a_o epistle_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n worcester_z and_o norwich_n who_o attend_v then_o at_o court_n upon_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n which_o because_o he_o have_v be_v a_o author_n produce_v by_o the_o other_o side_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o because_o what_o he_o say_v for_o their_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o counsel_n of_o prince_n contain_v so_o many_o advantage_n to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n i_o shall_v here_o transcribe_v non_fw-la est_fw-la novum_fw-la quod_fw-la regum_fw-la conciliis_fw-la intersint_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la honestate_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la caeteros_fw-la antecedunt_fw-la sic_fw-la expeditiores_fw-la &_o efficaciores_fw-la in_o reipub._n administratione_fw-la censentur_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la minus_fw-la salubriter_fw-la disponitur_fw-la regnum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la regitur_fw-la consilio_fw-la sapientum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la notatur_fw-la eos_fw-la consiliis_fw-la regum_fw-la debere_fw-la assistere_fw-la qui_fw-la sciant_fw-la &_o velint_fw-la &_o possint_fw-la patientibus_fw-la compati_fw-la terrae_fw-la ac_fw-la populi_fw-la saluti_fw-la prospicere_fw-la erudire_fw-la adjustitiam_fw-la reges_fw-la imminentibus_fw-la occursare_fw-la periculis_fw-la vitaeque_fw-la maturioris_fw-la exemplis_fw-la informare_fw-la subditos_fw-la &_o quadam_fw-la authoritate_fw-la potestativa_fw-la praesumptionem_fw-la malignantium_fw-la cohibere_fw-la he_o proceed_v in_o his_o discourse_n and_o bring_v the_o example_n of_o samuel_n isaiah_n elisha_n jehojada_n zachary_n who_o be_v priest_n and_o prophet_n respective_o and_o yet_o employ_v in_o prince_n court_n and_o counsel_n of_o king_n and_o add_v vnum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la quia_fw-la nisi_fw-la familiares_fw-la &_o consiliarii_fw-la regis_fw-la essent_fw-la episcopi_fw-la supra_fw-la dorsum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la hodie_fw-la fabricarent_fw-la peccatores_fw-la &_o immaniter_fw-la &_o intolerabiliter_fw-la opprimeret_fw-la clerum_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la laicalis_fw-la then_o he_o add_v advantage_n to_o religion_n and_o policy_n hereby_o istis_fw-la mediantibus_fw-la mansuescit_fw-la circa_fw-la simplices_fw-la judicarius_fw-la rigour_n admittitur_fw-la clamour_n pauperum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la erigitu_fw-la relevatur_fw-la pauperum_fw-la indigentia_fw-la firmatur_fw-la in_o clero_fw-la libertas_fw-la pax_fw-la in_o populis_fw-la justitia_fw-la libere_fw-la exercetur_fw-la superbia_fw-la opprimitur_fw-la augetur_fw-la laicorum_fw-la devotio_fw-la religio_fw-la fovetur_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la judicia_fw-la it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o impertinent_a as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o religion_n have_v be_v the_o great_a man_n in_o civil_a government_n in_o all_o nation_n and_o in_o all_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o we_o and_o as_o certain_a it_o be_v this_o author_n will_v never_o find_v reason_n or_o precedent_n of_o
will_v take_v notice_n of_o nothing_o that_o be_v faulty_a in_o this_o case_n but_o that_o this_o proceed_n tend_v to_o abridge_v freedom_n of_o speech_n in_o parliament_n which_o he_o love_v from_o his_o youth_n which_o we_o do_v not_o blame_v in_o he_o as_o he_o do_v also_o to_o talk_v against_o bishop_n which_o he_o can_v depart_v from_o when_o he_o be_v old_a but_o in_o the_o first_o of_o hen._n 4._o this_o judgement_n of_o attainder_n be_v repeal_v and_o annul_v as_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o fol._n 25._o and_o here_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v judge_n which_o must_v be_v remark_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o order_n that_o though_o they_o be_v the_o pars_fw-la laesa_fw-la by_o that_o fault_n such_o as_o it_o be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o concur_v ready_o to_o the_o repeal_n the_o judgement_n but_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v agreeable_a to_o their_o rightful_a authority_n sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o capital_a cause_n and_o therefore_o in_o consequence_n because_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o his_o own_o production_n he_o ought_v to_o allow_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v have_v have_v session_n in_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o attainder_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n if_o it_o have_v be_v or_o can_v have_v be_v repeal_v by_o judgement_n or_o a_o judicial_a act_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n for_o will_v this_o renowned_o wiseman_n for_o avoid_v of_o this_o his_o own_o testimony_n which_o he_o have_v just_o produce_v though_o it_o prove_v to_o testify_v against_o himself_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v be_v present_a at_o repeal_n of_o a_o judgement_n of_o condemnation_n but_o not_o present_v at_o confirm_v any_o do_v not_o it_o in_o this_o proceed_n come_v before_o they_o in_o judgement_n and_o consideration_n whether_o the_o sentence_n shall_v be_v repeal_v or_o affirm_v and_o be_v not_o this_o with_o a_o witness_n a_o question_n of_o blood_n the_o judgement_n be_v upon_o a_o appeal_n or_o review_v must_v be_v final_a peremptory_a and_o decretory_a and_o be_v more_o a_o question_n of_o blood_n than_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v reckon_v and_o deem_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o instance_n or_o do_v he_o think_v fit_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o sort_n of_o judge_n appoint_v a_o hang_a judge_n and_o a_o save_a judge_n if_o he_o do_v i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v a_o employment_n for_o a_o just_a judge_n so_o that_o i_o think_v to_o all_o man_n that_o can_v consider_v we_o have_v sufficient_o vacate_v that_o testimony_n that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n march_n and_o haxey_n seem_v to_o give_v against_o we_o and_o they_o be_v fair_o come_v over_o to_o our_o side_n and_o we_o have_v provide_v herein_o sufficient_o for_o the_o recover_n of_o all_o man_n into_o a_o indifferency_n against_o the_o prejudices_fw-la this_o octavo_fw-la by_o its_o great_a esteem_n have_v do_v to_o their_o judgement_n the_o three_o precedent_n be_v 15_o e._n 3._o that_o parliament_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v call_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o the_o octavo_n have_v it_o fol._n 8._o because_o the_o prelate_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o belong_v not_o proper_o to_o they_o to_o give_v council_n about_o keep_v the_o peace_n nor_o punish_v such_o evil_n they_o go_v away_o by_o themselves_o and_o return_v no_o more_o say_v he_o but_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o record_n so_o ready_a this_o author_n in_o octavo_n be_v to_o shut_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n but_o i_o pray_v will_v not_o the_o temporal_a lord_n if_o the_o king_n have_v consult_v the_o parliament_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a have_v in_o like_a manner_n depart_v but_o will_v such_o departure_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n exclude_v they_o from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n why_o then_o be_v the_o bishop_n treat_v in_o their_o right_n so_o unequal_o and_o this_o must_v serve_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o folio_n p._n 17._o where_o he_o be_v very_o large_a in_o recite_v record_n of_o process_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n agree_v only_o by_o lord_n if_o a_o liturgy_n or_o book_n of_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n the_o bishop_n certain_o will_v have_v the_o form_n of_o they_o the_o octavo_n say_v that_o commission_n be_v then_o frame_v by_o the_o count_n baron_n and_o other_o grant_n and_o bring_v into_o parliament_n but_o no_o bishop_n be_v present_a so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v the_o commission_n read_v because_o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o all_o crime_n as_o well_o capital_a as_o other_o and_o for_o affirm_v this_o for_o all_o that_o can_v appear_v to_o we_o he_o only_o consult_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n like_o a_o honest_a man_n to_o the_o cause_n he_o defend_v for_o he_o have_v not_o tell_v we_o from_o any_o record_n what_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o commission_n be_v but_o we_o observe_v that_o though_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v for_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o the_o bishop_n have_v their_o summons_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n excluso_fw-la clero_fw-la the_o bishop_n it_o seem_v upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o convening_n modest_o it_o seem_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o competent_a as_o not_o perhaps_o study_v in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o perhaps_o have_v not_o be_v so_o observant_a in_o fact_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o grievance_n what_o harm_n in_o all_o this_o they_o that_o can_v propound_v may_v judge_v of_o expedient_n propound_v and_o so_o do_v they_o for_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n 6_o e._n 3._o n._n 3._o that_o the_o result_v of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v approve_v in_o full_a parliament_n by_o the_o king_n bishop_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o the_o folio_n agree_v but_o it_o seem_v modesty_n be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n and_o not_o to_o be_v forward_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v though_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o understand_v may_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o turn_v a_o judge_n out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o forfeit_v his_o judicature_n beside_o the_o principal_a business_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v legislation_n in_o which_o the_o prelate_n have_v a_o undisputed_a right_n of_o session_n and_o may_v they_o not_o advise_v upon_o what_o they_o make_v into_o a_o law_n may_v not_o they_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o pass_v into_o a_o law_n in_o all_o the_o step_v it_o make_v but_o it_o be_v admirable_a what_o the_o folio_n book_n say_v viz._n that_o by_o this_o record_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o prelate_n have_v no_o judicial_a power_n over_o any_o personal_a crime_n which_o be_v not_o parliamentary_a i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v crime_n not_o debate_v in_o parliament_n this_o do_v very_o much_o fortify_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o his_o discourse_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o discourse_n i_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o find_v out_o except_o it_o be_v a_o overween_a opinion_n of_o himself_o to_o meddle_v with_o these_o matter_n which_o seem_v too_o high_a for_o he_o and_o to_o which_o the_o read_n of_o my_o lord_n cook_n institutes_n and_o the_o break_a commentary_n of_o the_o law_n will_v never_o render_v any_o man_n competent_a it_o be_v true_a the_o bishop_n have_v never_o any_o power_n and_o cognizance_n of_o any_o cause_n except_o they_o be_v commissionated_a thereto_o out_o of_o parliament_n but_o as_o true_a it_o be_v of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o advantage_n this_o will_v do_v his_o cause_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n let_v he_o take_v it_o the_o next_o case_n produce_v as_o a_o precedent_n for_o they_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n and_o sir_n john_n grace_n for_o a_o quarrel_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n they_o be_v both_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o after_o bring_v into_o parliament_n no_o bishop_n there_o it_o be_v a_o case_n that_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v there_o neither_o be_v it_o but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v discharge_v because_o no_o probable_a matter_n of_o offence_n against_o he_o and_o the_o other_o remand_v to_o the_o tower_n i_o suppose_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o the_o law_n require_v be_v this_o cause_n i_o pray_v to_o his_o purpose_n have_v not_o the_o prelate_n judgement_n in_o cause_n of_o trespass_n that_o proper_o come_v before_o that_o house_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n and_o yet_o the_o octavo_fw-la remark_n here_o that_o no_o bishop_n be_v present_a to_o judge_v so_o much_o as_o of_o a_o battery_n though_o the_o record_n warrant_v he_o to_o say_v only_o a_o assault_n but_o out_o of_o his_o great_a
sincerity_n and_o to_o make_v a_o precedent_n where_o he_o can_v not_o find_v one_o for_o his_o turn_n he_o foist_n a_o battery_n into_o the_o case_n hope_v that_o then_o the_o forward_a reader_n will_v supply_v the_o rest_n and_o smell_v blood_n in_o the_o case_n which_o must_v be_v interdict_v to_o a_o bishop_n cognizance_n but_o observe_v what_o a_o aking-tooth_n he_o have_v against_o the_o bishop_n right_o for_o he_o can_v not_o but_o have_v in_o his_o mind_n what_o almost_o immediate_o after_o he_o write_v down_o in_o his_o octavo_n viz._n the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n lee_n 24_o e._n 3._o and_o of_o several_a person_n 50_o e._n 3._o and_o 51_o e._n 3._o censure_v in_o parliament_n by_o bishop_n for_o misdemeanour_n and_o he_o say_v well_o they_o may_v which_o certain_o together_o with_o the_o case_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pooll_n 10_o r._n 2._o he_o trouble_v himself_o to_o transcribe_v to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o number_n and_o false_a muster_n a_o sleight_n that_o must_v not_o pass_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o a_o stratagem_n that_o will_v never_o get_v he_o any_o advantage_n towards_o a_o victory_n we_o omit_v to_o consider_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n 50_o e._n 3._o as_o it_o lie_v in_o order_n in_o his_o book_n because_o we_o think_v it_o more_o expedite_a to_o examine_v those_o that_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n together_o but_o now_o we_o will_v examine_v it_o the_o record_n of_o a_o judgement_n of_o death_n against_o he_o for_o buggery_n be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n say_v the_o octavo_n in_o full_a parliament_n say_v sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v before_o the_o grant_n in_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n say_v the_o octavo_n can_v not_o be_v there_o because_o this_o be_v no_o employment_n for_o they_o and_o thus_o he_o prove_v his_o cause_n it_o be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v so_o and_o for_o want_v of_o proof_n conclude_v he_o have_v a_o very_a good_a cause_n but_o he_o know_v if_o he_o will_v tell_v we_o the_o truth_n that_o a_o full_a parliament_n do_v include_v bishop_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v true_o grant_v and_o so_o call_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o vanish_v away_o at_o the_o put_n of_o the_o question_n but_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o most_o famous_a record_n of_o that_o story_n and_o wonderful_a accident_n the_o cause_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr gomenit_v 1_o r._n 2._o be_v for_o traitorous_o surrender_v town_n and_o castle_n in_o flanders_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o behave_v themselves_o well_o in_o their_o defence_n and_o do_v therein_o like_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a commander_n whether_o the_o town_n can_v be_v preserve_v against_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o do_v attach_v they_o indeed_o not_o a_o very_a proper_a question_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o determine_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o defence_n be_v commit_v to_o several_a lord_n temporal_a name_v in_o the_o record_n but_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v though_o these_o lord_n manage_v the_o cause_n find_v the_o town_n upon_o examination_n not_o of_o necessity_n but_o wilful_o deliver_v and_o agree_v what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o yet_o observe_v their_o answer_n be_v put_v in_o full_a parliament_n when_o the_o judgement_n be_v pronounce_v there_o be_v likewise_o sit_v a_o full_a parliament_n which_o the_o octavo_n do_v wilful_o omit_v and_o the_o record_n further_o say_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o signor_n in_o parliament_n friday_n the_o 27._o of_o november_n and_o again_o before_o the_o say_a lord_n saturday_n the_o 28._o of_o nou._n that_o all_o this_o while_n in_o the_o record_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o any_o particular_a lord_n so_o that_o we_o hear_v nothing_o yet_o in_o the_o record_n but_o of_o a_o full_a parliament_n signor_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o most_o comprehensive_a term_n and_o can_v and_o do_v include_v bishop_n and_o strong_o intend_v they_o include_v he_o that_o say_v all_o except_v none_o the_o record_n say_v that_o when_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v les_fw-fr signor_n dudit_n parliament_n cestascavoir_fw-fr and_o then_o name_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n earls_z of_o cambridge_n march_z arundel_n warwick_n stafford_z suffolk_z salisbury_z northumberland_z lord_n nevil_n and_o clifford_n and_o other_o lord_n baron_n and_o banneret_n be_v then_o in_o parliament_n have_v meet_v and_o advise_v upon_o the_o matter_n before_o these_o lord_n agree_v it_o seem_v the_o judgement_n for_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o it_o be_v pronounce_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o that_o in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n pray_v let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o the_o record_n speak_v of_o signor_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o no_o lord_n be_v name_v and_o so_o all_o intend_v when_o afterward_o he_o mention_n the_o lord_n the_o record_n say_v avantdit_n or_o foresay_a lord_n and_o no_o lord_n name_v yet_o so_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v then_o likewise_o include_v but_o when_o he_o name_v the_o lord_n that_o have_v advise_v there_o be_v no_o avantdit_n or_o aforesaid_a though_o the_o octavo_n put_v the_o avantdit_n or_o the_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o name_v lord_n to_o the_o purpose_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o no_o lord_n be_v present_a in_o this_o cause_n before_o in_o parliament_n but_o those_o name_v and_o mention_v among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n against_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o record_n to_o the_o record_n i_o appeal_v rot._n parl._n 1_o r._n 2._o mem._n 5._o the_o next_o be_v sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n his_o case_n 4_o r._n 2._o he_o be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n and_o there_o try_v for_o treason_n in_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a the_o entry_n be_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o 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it_o not_o be_v with_o as_o much_o fairness_n conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a because_o the_o addition_n of_o temporal_a be_v not_o make_v to_o signor_n and_o grant_n in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n and_o sir_n wil._n thorp_n as_o it_o can_v be_v that_o they_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o say_a case_n because_o the_o word_n prelate_n or_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o those_o entry_n express_v if_o he_o will_v be_v just_a and_o change_v the_o table_n he_o must_v yield_v we_o the_o argument_n for_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o establishment_n in_o the_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la direct_v the_o form_n of_o entry_n or_o any_o solemne_v formulae_fw-la who_o import_n and_o value_n be_v ascertain_v and_o make_v indisputable_a but_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o a_o easy_a interpretation_n such_o as_o we_o use_v when_o we_o make_v fair_a construction_n in_o common_a speech_n but_o to_o give_v this_o another_o answer_n the_o arguer_n be_v herein_o guilty_a of_o that_o fallacy_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o non_fw-la causa_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o his_o witness_n do_v not_o speak_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o though_o the_o bishop_n may_v try_v a_o temporal_a lord_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o try_v a_o bishop_n and_o forgo_v that_o great_a privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o so_o much_o earnestness_n defend_v in_o that_o age_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o secular_a judicature_n they_o will_v not_o be_v present_a to_o try_v because_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n with_o any_o fairness_n but_o further_o the_o octavo_n do_v afterward_o produce_v a_o testimony_n that_o do_v contradict_v this_o last_o testimony_n in_o the_o point_n for_o which_o he_o produce_v it_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 21_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n pronounce_v judgement_n against_o he_o in_o treason_n by_o their_o proxy_n they_o can_v it_o seem_v upon_o great_a reason_n wave_v that_o privilege_n and_o submit_v a_o great_a malefactor_n of_o their_o own_o order_n to_o justice_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o becket_n heretofore_o so_o that_o you_o see_v here_o they_o use_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n which_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o have_v use_v without_o a_o right_n and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v only_o a_o omission_n consistent_a with_o a_o right_n the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n rikehill_n be_v next_o in_o order_n who_o be_v send_v by_o r._n 2._o to_o calais_n to_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v murder_v the_o judge_n be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v into_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v examine_v and_o the_o judge_n be_v examine_v here_o be_v likewise_o a_o clear_a case_n for_o the_o bishop_n a_o instance_n wherein_o they_o do_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n but_o the_o octavo_n have_v a_o shift_n for_o we_o and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o impeachment_n or_o charge_n against_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_a at_o his_o examination_n let_v the_o reader_n here_o observe_v the_o sleight_n wrigling_n and_o prevarication_n of_o this_o octavo_n author_n whatever_o the_o world_n think_v of_o this_o author_n i_o be_o much_o dissatisfy_v about_o he_o and_o can_v believe_v he_o a_o man_n indifferent_a and_o impartial_a in_o this_o enquiry_n in_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 15_o e._n 3._o the_o bishop_n he_o say_v vanish_v like_o lightning_n they_o go_v away_o immediate_o at_o the_o open_n that_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o wherein_o blood_n and_o member_n may_v not_o at_o all_o be_v concern_v for_o all_o that_o appear_v they_o go_v away_o and_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o they_o return_v no_o more_o and_o they_o must_v not_o hear_v so_o much_o as_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n read_v but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n of_o rikehill_n they_o may_v examine_v a_o murder_n he_o will_v say_v i_o be_o sure_a that_o though_o the_o bishop_n do_v examine_v it_o they_o can_v make_v no_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o who_o will_v believe_v he_o in_o the_o case_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n and_o grace_n he_o observe_v that_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v present_a so_o much_o as_o at_o a_o battery_n though_o there_o be_v no_o battery_n in_o the_o case_n and_o yet_o he_o allow_v they_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o same_o little_a book_n i_o observe_v but_o these_o thing_n of_o many_o more_o of_o like_a nature_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v of_o himself_o in_o that_o little_a octavo_n that_o the_o world_n may_v judge_v how_o unjust_o he_o deal_v in_o this_o cause_n with_o what_o iniquity_n and_o prevarication_n he_o manage_n a_o noble_a question_n of_o right_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o what_o petulancy_n spite_n and_o inveterate_a displeasure_n he_o use_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v grin_v at_o they_o whet_v his_o tooth_n and_o squint_v upon_o they_o perpetual_o with_o a_o evil_a eye_n he_o oppugn_v their_o right_n with_o cavillation_n upon_o the_o clerk_n entry_n with_o what_o be_v in_o the_o record_n and_o what_o be_v not_o and_o what_o he_o be_v please_v to_o add_v of_o his_o own_o upon_o they_o and_o with_o precedent_n that_o reprove_v one_o another_o have_v it_o not_o be_v more_o fair_a for_o he_o to_o have_v state_v the_o right_n upon_o a_o probable_a result_n of_o all_o the_o record_n consider_v together_o than_o to_o make_v their_o right_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o sometime_o to_o affirm_v sometime_o to_o deny_v their_o right_n in_o the_o same_o little_a octavo_n he_o can_v sure_o think_v that_o every_o judgement_n that_o have_v be_v give_v upon_o deliberation_n in_o the_o great_a judicature_n can_v uncontrollable_o make_v the_o law_n much_o less_o a_o fact_n much_o less_o a_o omission_n a_o negative_a that_o can_v operate_v nothing_o if_o nothing_o be_v law_n but_o what_o have_v always_o and_o constant_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o all_o circumstance_n the_o same_o as_o this_o author_n it_o seem_v will_v have_v it_o and_o nothing_o true_a theology_n according_a to_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n his_o rule_n but_o what_o have_v be_v receive_v ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ubique_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la we_o can_v have_v no_o law_n nor_o no_o theology_n vain_a and_o idle_a opinion_n must_v be_v discharge_v such_o as_o can_v have_v no_o consideration_n with_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o law_n must_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n reason_n and_o the_o general_a order_n of_o thing_n but_o we_o have_v make_v too_o long_o a_o excursion_n we_o must_v return_v to_o a_o further_a consideration_n of_o rikehil_n his_o case_n and_o now_o i_o submit_v it_o to_o any_o impartial_a man_n whether_o the_o judge_n can_v be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v under_o a_o arrest_n into_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v examine_v and_o not_o accuse_v the_o very_a next_o case_n he_o recite_v be_v that_o of_o john_n hall_n in_o which_o we_o find_v nothing_o but_o a_o examination_n and_o confessal_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o so_o will_v it_o have_v fare_v with_o sir_n william_n rikehil_n without_o doubt_n if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a and_o have_v confess_v neither_o the_o octavo_fw-la nor_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n mention_n any_o formality_n more_o against_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o formality_n in_o their_o proceed_n like_o other_o inferior_a judicature_n and_o the_o more_o inferior_a any_o court_n be_v the_o more_o regular_a form_n be_v exact_v and_o that_o with_o great_a reason_n which_o we_o will_v not_o hear_v treat_v of_o beside_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n recite_v in_o the_o octavo_fw-la book_n fol._n 34._o in_o 5_o h._n 4._o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o for_o a_o offence_n upon_o a_o petition_n which_o he_o exhibit_v for_o a_o pardon_n of_o the_o same_o offence_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n i_o pray_v observe_v what_o the_o octavo_n say_v in_o reference_n to_o our_o question_n after_o he_o have_v recite_v part_n of_o the_o record_n in_o these_o word_n the_o petition_n be_v read_v and_o understand_v the_o lord_n as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n
to_o who_o such_o judgement_n do_v of_o right_o appertain_v do_v give_v their_o judgement_n he_n conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o he_o say_v to_o be_v his_o peer_n which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o there_o but_o he_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v with_o much_o better_a logic_n to_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v present_a and_o we_o with_o reason_n presume_v because_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o so_o the_o record_n be_v not_o his_o peer_n for_o he_o fallacious_o change_v the_o term_n they_o be_v there_o except_o he_o can_v prove_v they_o absent_a if_o common_a right_n be_v not_o reason_n of_o presumption_n no_o presumption_n can_v be_v reasonable_a but_o we_o can_v prove_v to_o he_o they_o be_v there_o and_o thereby_o in_o consequence_n we_o have_v another_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v peer_n sir_n robert_n cotton_v abridgement_n tell_v we_o 5_o h._n 4._o fol._n 426._o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n at_o their_o own_o request_n and_o therefore_o certain_o then_o present_a be_v purge_v from_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o say_v earl_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o pray_v observe_v sir_n henry_n piercy_n his_o levy_n of_o war_n be_v adjudge_v treason_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n note_v that_o here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o full_a parliament_n and_o yet_o nothing_o in_o the_o entry_n but_o the_o stile_n of_o lord_n so_o various_a and_o contingent_a in_o respect_n of_o form_n be_v the_o entry_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o to_o review_v and_o consider_v again_o the_o case_n of_o john_n hall_n condemn_v in_o parliament_n for_o treason_n for_o murder_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o to_o this_o place_n i_o have_v reserve_v the_o case_n of_o the_o two_o merchant_n that_o kill_v john_n imperial_a a_o ambassador_n of_o genova_n for_o both_o case_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o must_v receive_v the_o same_o answer_n and_o that_o be_v this_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o be_v make_v to_o declare_v certain_a matter_n treason_n and_o to_o be_v so_o judge_v in_o ordinary_a judicature_n but_o withal_o that_o statute_n do_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o other_o case_n suppose_a treason_n do_v happen_v it_o shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n concern_v which_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n do_v and_o be_v to_o declare_v by_o their_o legislative_a power_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o and_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n imperial_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o record_n express_o so_o that_o though_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o judgement_n of_o john_n hall_n they_o may_v have_v be_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n if_o the_o judgement_n against_o john_n hall_n be_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n as_o it_o must_v be_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v how_o false_a a_o argument_n this_o of_o he_o be_v to_o conclude_v no_o right_n from_o absence_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a here_o it_o prove_v too_o much_o it_o prove_v a_o thing_n notorious_o false_a a_o thing_n false_a by_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n and_o from_o what_o any_o falsehood_n may_v be_v infer_v be_v not_o itself_o true_a but_o stand_v reprove_v by_o the_o falsehood_n and_o absurdity_n of_o what_o follow_v in_o consequence_n thereof_o but_o this_o be_v too_o solemn_a reproof_n of_o so_o frivolous_a a_o argument_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n than_o this_o that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o authority_n but_o what_o he_o be_v always_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o octavo_n go_v on_o and_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o the_o first_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v frame_v by_o the_o lord_n temporal_a only_o and_o without_o question_n it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o order_n of_o proceed_n in_o case_n of_o heretic_n convict_v so_o require_v it_o the_o bishop_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n the_o pars_fw-la laesa_fw-la in_o heresy_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v therein_o offend_v and_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o proper_a for_o a_o ecclesiastic_a to_o be_v a_o actor_n therein_o the_o author_n do_v improve_v this_o as_o he_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o can_v with_o any_o manner_n of_o colour_n to_o render_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n hate_v and_o disesteem_v which_o be_v the_o public_a establishment_n the_o legal_a provision_n for_o the_o government_n and_o guidance_n of_o religion_n what_o mischief_n then_o be_v he_o a_o do_v how_o great_a be_v his_o fault_n to_o deprave_v that_o provision_n to_o destroy_v their_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n with_o the_o people_n to_o destroy_v all_o their_o authority_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n be_v not_o thereto_o want_v to_o make_v their_o ministry_n useless_a and_o to_o frustrate_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o 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compulsory_a and_o oblige_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n to_o serve_v the_o crown_n in_o that_o capacity_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n mr._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n with_o great_a probability_n have_v fix_v it_o in_o the_o 4_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o make_v the_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n subject_a to_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a by_o creation_n of_o new_a tenor_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o first_o turn_v their_o possession_n into_o barony_n and_o thereby_o make_v they_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o tenure_n this_o he_o say_v be_v justify_v by_o mat._n paris_n and_o roger_n of_o windover_n out_o of_o who_o mat._n paris_n take_v this_o relation_n anno_fw-la 1070._o so_o be_v their_o word_n rex_fw-la willielmus_fw-la pessimo_fw-la usus_fw-la consilio_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la &_o abbatias_fw-la omnes_fw-la quae_fw-la baronias_fw-la that_o be_v by_o anticipation_n for_o the_o land_n make_v barony_n tenebant_fw-la in_fw-la purâ_fw-la &_o perpetuâ_fw-la &_o eatenus_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitute_fw-la seculari_fw-la libertatem_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la sub_fw-la servitute_fw-la statuit_fw-la militari_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o he_o make_v further_o probable_a for_o that_o in_o a_o manuscript_n copy_n which_o he_o use_v in_o a_o very_a ancient_a hand_n these_o word_n be_v note_v in_o the_o upper_a margin_n over_o the_o year_n 1070._o hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la servitium_fw-la baroniae_fw-la imponitur_fw-la ramesiae_fw-la it_o seem_v say_v he_o the_o volumn_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o ramsey_n and_o some_o monk_n of_o the_o house_n note_v that_o in_o the_o margin_n touch_v his_o own_o abbey_n which_o equal_o concern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o abbey_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o relation_n by_o their_o land_n be_v put_v under_o the_o tenure_n by_o barony_n and_o they_o make_v baron_n they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o councillor_n court_v of_o judgement_n for_o say_v mr._n selden_n tenere_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habere_fw-la possessiones_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n and_o to_o have_v right_o to_o sit_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o council_n or_o court_n of_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o time_n be_v synonymy_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o baron_n as_o to_o power_n and_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o right_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v the_o same_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a baron_n for_o the_o tenure_n of_o both_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o service_n must_v be_v the_o same_o the_o office_n that_o be_v the_o result_n of_o this_o tenure_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o indeed_o no_o office_n can_v be_v less_o than_o what_o the_o law_n appoint_v it_o the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o peer_n a_o judge_n or_o a_o bishop_n and_o put_v any_o restraint_n upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n and_o the_o jura_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la that_o belong_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o law_n to_o a_o peer_n bishop_n or_o judge_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o office_n by_o tenure_n can_v make_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o law_n declare_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o all_o baron_n be_v and_o must_v be_v equal_a and_o what_o be_v allow_v to_o one_o baron_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o another_o william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v the_o bishop_n baron_n by_o put_v they_o to_o hold_v as_o by_o barony_n do_v not_o intend_v only_o the_o bishop_n more_o honour_n but_o himself_o also_o more_o service_n and_o better_o assure_v he_o can_v be_v intend_v especial_o to_o abate_v they_o their_o service_n in_o punitive_a or_o vindictive_a justice_n which_o a_o conqueror_n of_o all_o other_o performance_n can_v want_v i_o do_v not_o doubt_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o unnecessary_a to_o this_o question_n likewise_o to_o show_v that_o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o bishop_n or_o spiritual_a lord_n have_v a_o great_a share_n with_o the_o thanes_z or_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o government_n and_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n agreeable_a to_o all_o the_o gothish_a saxon_a for_o the_o saxon_n be_v goth_n which_o we_o must_v not_o here_o insist_v upon_o and_o modern_a government_n that_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o europe_n which_o we_o shall_v speak_v to_o more_o hereafter_o but_o we_o will_v resort_v no_o high_o than_o this_o of_o their_o become_a baron_n by_o tenure_n in_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o prelate_n right_o now_o in_o question_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o case_n of_o e._n godwin_n mention_v in_o the_o octavo_fw-la in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n for_o brevity_n sake_n and_o because_o we_o will_v
redigerent_n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la factum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la praecepit_fw-la rex_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la ut_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sva_fw-la apponerent_fw-la scripto_fw-la illi_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteri_fw-la proni_fw-la essent_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la scripto_fw-la illi_fw-la sigillum_fw-la suum_fw-la apponeret_fw-la nec_fw-la leges_fw-la illas_fw-la confirmaret_fw-la if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o encroach_a royal_a power_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o fault_n when_o he_o be_v grow_v so_o great_a that_o the_o king_n himself_o must_v supplicate_v that_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o time_n though_o passionataly_a intercede_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n can_v obtain_v no_o peace_n for_o the_o king_n that_o a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n must_v be_v send_v to_o command_v he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o do_v make_v a_o show_n of_o be_v the_o king_n friend_n and_o do_v promise_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o keep_v his_o law_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n but_o of_o this_o too_o he_o soon_o repent_v and_o say_v he_o will_v sin_v no_o more_o be_v not_o this_o man_n a_o traitor_n at_o common_a law_n before_o the_o 25_o of_o ed._n 3._o do_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o government_n declare_v and_o pronounce_v he_o so_o and_o do_v the_o octavo_n author_n think_v that_o a_o parliament_n will_v not_o use_v the_o declarative_a power_n by_o that_o statute_n reserve_v to_o declare_v such_o offence_n as_o these_o treason_n if_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v happen_v will_v not_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o likely_a man_n to_o be_v foremost_a in_o the_o impeachment_n but_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n go_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o afterward_o becket_n do_v voluntary_a penance_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a promise_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o submission_n to_o his_o law_n and_o stand_v out_o in_o disobedience_n that_o the_o king_n do_v cast_v about_o and_o study_v quomodo_fw-la vel_fw-la qua_fw-la arte_fw-la constantiam_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la conterere_fw-la valeret_fw-la vel_fw-la elidere_fw-la virtutem_fw-la col._n 1388._o but_o see_v in_o what_o respectful_a term_n their_o author_n in_o the_o meantime_n speak_v of_o this_o becket_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a we_o can_v have_v nothing_o from_o they_o that_o be_v true_a if_o it_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o contumacious_a rebellious_a man_n bad_a but_o at_o last_o the_o king_n patience_n be_v turn_v into_o anger_n for_o gervasius_n go_v on_o col._n 1388._o and_o say_v timens_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la ne_fw-la impune_fw-la manus_fw-la ejus_fw-la cantuariensis_n episcopus_fw-la evaderet_fw-la jam_fw-la edoctus_fw-la multiplici_fw-la cogitation_n &_o pravorum_fw-la erudition_n quibus_fw-la eum_fw-la pravitatis_fw-la laqueis_fw-la innodaret_fw-la praecepit_fw-la praesules_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptonian_n unà _fw-la cum_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la ipso_fw-la convenire_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la tertia_fw-la die_fw-la convenissent_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la est_fw-la accusatus_fw-la and_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v his_o accusation_n be_v less_o than_o treason_n that_o will_v believe_v what_o be_v say_v by_o all_o historian_n of_o becket_n rebellious_a behaviour_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n anger_n conceive_v his_o threaten_v he_o with_o death_n and_o the_o convening_n of_o this_o parliament_n lest_o he_o shall_v escape_v unpunished_a and_o especial_o that_o will_v observe_v the_o partiality_n of_o this_o gervasius_n against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o becket_n for_o he_o say_v as_o be_v before_o observe_v and_o cite_v that_o now_o the_o king_n be_v edoctus_fw-la multiplici_fw-la cogitation_n that_o now_o the_o king_n with_o much_o thought_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o wicked_a man_n be_v instruct_v how_o he_o may_v ensnare_v he_o with_o evil_a art_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n this_o parliament_n be_v convene_v and_o yet_o in_o particular_a this_o gervasius_n and_o fitz-stephen_n his_o faithful_a friend_n who_o accompany_v becket_n in_o his_o trouble_n mention_n only_o two_o fault_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v viz._n of_o injustice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n the_o marshal_n and_o of_o his_o own_o contumacy_n in_o not_o obey_v the_o king_n summons_n fitz-stephen_n hoveden_n and_o gervasius_n tell_v we_o that_o to_o the_o two_o particular_n becket_n make_v his_o defence_n gervasius_n and_o hoveden_n tell_v we_o what_o defence_n he_o make_v which_o the_o octavo_n have_v faithful_o transcribe_v to_o do_v he_o right_o i_o wish_v he_o have_v observe_v the_o whole_a story_n than_o he_o will_v have_v save_v i_o this_o trouble_n of_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n the_o article_n wherein_o he_o be_v charge_v for_o not_o do_v justice_n to_o john_n martial_n be_v answer_v by_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o marshal_n himself_o for_o abuse_v the_o court_n bringing_z veterum_fw-la cantuum_fw-la codicillum_fw-la to_o swear_v upon_o refuse_v to_o swear_v sub_fw-la evangelium_fw-la ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la the_o other_o article_n he_o answer_v prove_v by_o two_o sufficient_a witness_n that_o it_o be_v sickness_n hinder_v he_o and_o not_o any_o contempt_n very_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o those_o two_o article_n and_o certain_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v call_v only_o for_o to_o punish_v becket_n may_v have_v well_o acquit_v he_o and_o return_v home_o and_o a_o weighty_a cause_n this_o be_v to_o convene_v a_o parliament_n but_o these_o be_v but_o two_o of_o those_o many_o thing_n for_o multis_fw-la est_fw-la accusatus_fw-la say_v gervasius_n and_o of_o the_o least_o offence_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v full_o answer_v in_o any_o man_n judgement_n that_o have_v read_v the_o story_n of_o becket_n of_o which_o he_o stand_v accuse_v by_o what_o i_o have_v here_o transcribe_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v certain_o guilty_a of_o treason_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o punish_v he_o the_o king_n be_v enrage_v and_o that_o just_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v most_o certain_o accuse_v of_o treason_n gervasius_n go_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o rationibus_fw-la mean_v that_o he_o offer_v in_o excuse_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o business_n of_o marshal_n and_o his_o own_o contempt_n archiepiscous_a excusari_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la sed_fw-la curiali_fw-la judicio_fw-la &_o assensa_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la ejus_fw-la bona_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la regis_fw-la ponerentur_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o prosecution_n go_v on_o the_o bishop_n be_v consult_v with_o by_o becket_n how_o he_o shall_v behave_v himself_o thus_o gervasius_n tell_v we_o coll._n 1398._o you_o may_v best_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o prosecution_n and_o becket_n danger_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n thus_o advise_v si_fw-la pater_fw-la inquit_fw-la recolis_fw-la unde_fw-la te_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la sustulit_fw-la quid_fw-la tibi_fw-la contulit_fw-la consideratâ_fw-la temporum_fw-la malitiâ_fw-la quam_fw-la rvinam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la paraveris_fw-la si_fw-la in_o his_o regi_fw-la resistere_fw-la volueris_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la archiepscopatui_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o decuplo_fw-la si_fw-la tanti_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cedere_fw-la deberes_fw-la can_v all_o this_o danger_n grow_v from_o less_o than_o treason_n can_v a_o bare_a neglect_n to_o answer_v a_o summons_n where_o he_o excuse_v his_o default_n sufficient_o or_o refuse_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o martial_n for_o that_o he_o do_v presumptuous_o trifle_v with_o the_o court_n and_o profane_o offer_v to_o be_v swear_v upon_o a_o song-book_n put_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o himself_o in_o danger_n big_a enough_o to_o be_v redeem_v with_o ten_o time_n the_o value_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n speak_v in_o gervasius_n these_o word_n patet_fw-la inquam_fw-la vitam_fw-la istius_fw-la hominis_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la quaeri_fw-la &_o necessario_fw-la alterum_fw-la horum_fw-la erit_fw-la aut_fw-la archiepiscopatui_fw-la aut_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la cedendum_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n thus_o palam_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la dies_fw-la mali_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la possumus_fw-la sub_fw-la dissimulationis_fw-la umbrâ_fw-la huius_fw-la tempestatis_fw-la impetum_fw-la pertransire_fw-la illaesos_fw-la and_o after_o he_o say_v satis_fw-la est_fw-la unum_fw-la caput_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la periclitari_fw-la quam_fw-la totam_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la inevitabili_fw-la exponere_fw-la discrimini_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n say_v gervasius_n be_v ask_v what_o he_o think_v ita_fw-la temperavit_fw-la responsum_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o negando_fw-la palam_fw-la secerit_fw-la quid_fw-la animi_fw-la haberet_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v sick_a the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o same_o author_n say_v excuse_v himself_o secreto_fw-la asserens_fw-la eliensem_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la adeò_fw-la defensum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la vellet_fw-la simili_fw-la plagâ_fw-la percelli_fw-la for_o he_o have_v hear_v say_v our_o author_n quid_fw-la rex_fw-la conceperat_fw-la contra_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la becket_n not_o
regni_fw-la definitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la johannes_n disseiseretur_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o castilia_n sva_fw-la obsiderentur_fw-la this_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o treason_n for_o that_o richard_n the_o first_o immediate_o upon_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v king_n it_o can_v be_v no_o objection_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o formal_a parliament_n for_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o it_o seem_v the_o bishop_n power_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v allow_v that_o it_o be_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n therein_o have_v a_o parity_n of_o authority_n with_o the_o temporal_a lord_n but_o soon_o after_o his_o return_n king_n richard_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o nottingham_n hoveden_n mention_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a by_o name_n in_o which_o parliament_n our_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n petiit_fw-la sibi_fw-la judicium_fw-la fieri_fw-la de_fw-la comite_fw-la johanne_n fratre_fw-la svo_fw-la qui_fw-la contra_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la juraverat_fw-la castilia_n sva_fw-la occupaverat_fw-la &_o terras_fw-la svas_fw-la transmarinas_fw-la destruxerat_fw-la &_o foedus_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la cum_fw-la inimico_fw-la svo_fw-la rege_fw-la francia_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la inierat_fw-la and_o the_o like_a justice_n he_o require_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n for_o that_o he_o have_v adhere_v regi_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o comiti_fw-la johanni_n inimicis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o adjudge_v judicatum_fw-la say_v hoveden_n quod_fw-la comes_fw-la johannes_n &_o episcopus_fw-la coventrensis_fw-la peremptoriè_fw-la citarentur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la intra_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la non_fw-la venerint_fw-la nec_fw-la juri_fw-la steterint_fw-la judicaverunt_fw-la comitem_fw-la demeruisse_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la coventrensem_fw-la subjacere_fw-la judicio_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la laicorum_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la vicecome_v regis_fw-la extiterat_fw-la you_o see_v here_o the_o bishop_n zeal_n and_o loyalty_n that_o they_o adjoin_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v power_n of_o as_o bishop_n to_o a_o civil_a punishment_n which_o they_o with_o the_o temporal_a baron_n have_v authority_n to_o pronounce_v against_o one_o of_o their_o own_o order_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o design_n to_o engage_v a_o nation_n in_o a_o war_n by_o oppose_v the_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o cause_n we_o hear_v nothing_o here_o of_o any_o scruple_n the_o canon_n give_v they_o nor_o mention_n of_o any_o privilege_n of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o secular_a court_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n giraldus_n de_fw-fr canavilla_n be_v accuse_v of_o harbour_v of_o pirate_n and_o praeterea_fw-la say_v hoveden_n appellaverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la laesurâ_fw-la regiae_n majestatis_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la vocationem_fw-la justitiariorum_n regis_fw-la venire_fw-la noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la juri_fw-la stare_v de_fw-fr praedictâ_fw-la receptatione_fw-la raptorum_fw-la neque_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la regis_fw-la producere_fw-la sed_fw-la respondet_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la hominem_fw-la comitis_fw-la johannis_n &_o velle_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la juri_fw-la stare_n hoveden_n tell_v we_o all_o that_o be_v present_a at_o this_o great_a council_n hubert_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n galfridus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n william_n bishop_n of_o ely_z william_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n henry_n bishop_n of_o worcester_z henry_n bishop_n of_o exeter_z and_z john_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n earl_n david_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n hamelinus_n earl_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n ranulfus_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n earl_n of_o ferier_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o roger_n bigot_n let_v any_o one_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o bishop_n do_v withdraw_v in_o the_o case_n of_o earl_n john_n or_o the_o say_a bishop_n when_o beside_o they_o there_o be_v but_o six_o baron_n present_a at_o that_o parliament_n what_o manner_n of_o great_a council_n will_v this_o parliament_n have_v be_v that_o have_v consist_v but_o of_o six_o baron_n of_o what_o authority_n will_v such_o a_o parliament_n have_v be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o trouble_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n chap._n vii_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o in_o the_o two_o judgement_n against_o the_o spencer_n the_o right_a of_o the_o bishop_n to_o judge_v in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n be_v carry_v so_o high_a in_o opinion_n that_o their_o presence_n be_v think_v necessary_a to_o give_v authority_n and_o validity_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o such_o case_n and_o their_o absence_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o reversal_n of_o those_o judgement_n for_o a_o error_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o proceed_n be_v a_o allowable_a cause_n for_o vacate_v the_o judgement_n by_o the_o same_o court_n that_o give_v it_o and_o so_o far_o do_v that_o opinion_n prevail_v that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v necessary_a to_o give_v authority_n to_o a_o judgement_n of_o that_o house_n that_o for_o this_o cause_n because_o the_o prelate_n be_v absent_a that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v which_o opinion_n do_v arise_v upon_o this_o mistake_n that_o because_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o state_n that_o make_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n nothing_o can_v be_v do_v without_o their_o concurrence_n but_o though_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a state_n from_o the_o temporal_a lord_n they_o make_v but_o one_o house_n and_o they_o be_v both_o there_o under_o one_o notion_n and_o reason_n viz._n as_o they_o be_v both_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o baronage_n of_o england_n but_o let_v any_o man_n tell_v i_o that_o can_v whether_o if_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a have_v not_o be_v understand_v judge_n in_o parliament_n in_o capital_a cause_n it_o can_v have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o their_o absence_n can_v avoid_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o spencer_n much_o less_o that_o such_o a_o opinion_n shall_v prevail_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n reverse_v and_o though_o the_o reversal_n of_o that_o judgement_n be_v set_v aside_o and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v in_o 1_o e._n 3._o yet_o the_o public_a recognition_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o in_o the_o reversal_n remain_v a_o undeniable_a testimony_n to_o their_o right_n of_o sit_v though_o the_o reversal_n of_o that_o judgement_n be_v not_o warrantable_a for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o bishop_n absence_n as_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v reverse_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o as_o many_o temporal_a baron_n if_o there_o remain_v enough_o beside_o to_o make_v a_o house_n to_o give_v the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v the_o reversal_n of_o the_o reversal_n reverse_v in_o 21_o r._n 2._o and_o the_o family_n of_o the_o spencer_n restore_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n so_o prevalent_a be_v the_o opinion_n that_o the_o bishop_n concurrence_n be_v necessary_a in_o all_o capital_a judgement_n in_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n for_o this_o see_v sir_n robert_n cotton_v abridgement_n fol._n 373._o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o consequence_n from_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o three_o state_n and_o a_o essential_a constituent_a part_n of_o that_o house_n to_o a_o necessity_n of_o their_o presence_n in_o all_o judicial_a matter_n even_o of_o capital_a offence_n and_o treason_n do_v so_o stick_v with_o that_o age_n for_o they_o then_o in_o that_o age_n do_v no_o more_o know_v what_o three_o state_n serve_v for_o or_o that_o they_o both_o make_v but_o one_o house_n than_o some_o in_o our_o time_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o find_v they_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n in_o 21_o r._n 2._o the_o first_o petition_n that_o the_o commons_o make_v in_o that_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n be_v for_o that_o diverse_a judgement_n be_v heretofore_o undo_v for_o that_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o present_a the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o the_o clergy_n will_v appoint_v some_o to_o be_v their_o common_a proctor_n with_o sufficient_a authority_n thereunto_o the_o prelate_n therefore_o be_v several_o examine_v appoint_a sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr piercy_n to_o assent_v the_o word_n of_o which_o petition_n and_o the_o procuratory_n letter_n for_o great_a authority_n and_o more_o satisfaction_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o transcribe_v nos_fw-la thomas_n cantuar._n &_o robertus_fw-la eborac_n archiepiscopi_fw-la ac_fw-la praelati_fw-la clerus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la provinciae_fw-la cantuar._n &_o ebor._fw-la jure_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la &_o temporalium_fw-la earundem_fw-la habentes_fw-la jus_o interessendi_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o
yet_o when_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_a the_o writ_n of_o summons_n both_o to_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n have_v a_o premonition_n that_o a_o proxy_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v unless_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v present_a dor_n clau_n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o clau_n 1_o r._n 2._o m._n 37._o 2_o r._n 2._o m._n 29._o nor_o be_v it_o unusual_a with_o the_o prelate_n to_o make_v such_o their_o procurator_n who_o be_v no_o member_n of_o that_o house_n in_o that_o parliament_n of_o carlisle_n under_o e._n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n henry_n de_fw-fr pinkney_n parson_n of_o haughton_n as_o his_o proxy_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n send_v william_n of_o charleton_n a_o canon_n of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o parliament_n 17_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n make_v michael_n cergeaux_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o other_o his_o procurator_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o proxy_n be_v john_n of_o burton_n canon_n of_o beud_o and_o other_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n 16_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v present_a and_o of_o the_o procurator_n of_o they_o that_o be_v absent_a be_v demand_v this_o make_n of_o other_o then_o baron_n of_o parliament_n proxy_n be_v not_o without_o precedent_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o temporal_a lord_n lit._n procurator_n parl._n 4_o h._n 5._o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr war_n give_v his_o procuratory_n letter_n to_o john_n frank_n and_o richard_n hulme_n clerk_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n the_o proxy_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o 21th_o of_o r._n 2._o be_v legal_a proxy_n and_o consequent_o the_o bishop_n there_o virtual_o beside_o that_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o do_v appear_v for_o that_o it_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o proxy_n and_o be_v present_a by_o their_o procurator_n for_o this_o reason_n lest_o otherwise_o the_o proceed_n in_o that_o parliament_n shall_v be_v void_a chap._n x._o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o parliament_n 21_o r._n 2._o be_v whole_o repeal_v by_o 1_o h._n 4._o but_o that_o be_v for_o a_o good_a reason_n indeed_o because_o that_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o have_v delegated_a their_o whole_a power_n to_o a_o few_o of_o their_o number_n who_o final_o without_o any_o resort_n back_o to_o the_o house_n make_v and_o pass_v law_n but_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n before_o the_o octavo_fw-la argue_v at_o this_o rate_n that_o because_o there_o be_v one_o error_n in_o a_o case_n for_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v that_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n legal_a and_o well_o consider_v and_o therefore_o how_o unreasonable_a and_o false_a this_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v dispute_v against_o fact_n we_o shall_v further_o show_v and_o prove_v for_o a_o probable_a opinion_n still_o continue_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v which_o imply_v a_o clear_a recognition_n of_o a_o right_n for_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 5_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n petition_v the_o house_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o earl_n his_o father_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o the_o error_n assign_v be_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n the_o case_n be_v much_o debate_v but_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v as_o we_o allow_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o we_o produce_v it_o as_o a_o irrefragable_a testimony_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o to_o sit_v for_o if_o that_o have_v not_o be_v allow_v there_o can_v not_o have_v be_v the_o least_o colour_n in_o the_o case_n nor_o matter_n of_o debate_n chhp._n xi_o but_o though_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o in_o their_o own_o person_n though_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o a_o deputy_n be_v do_v in_o the_o right_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o deputation_n as_o every_o body_n know_v be_v for_o some_o time_n discontinue_v though_o their_o right_n in_o that_o time_n be_v most_o solemn_o own_v and_o recognize_v yet_o in_o 28_o h._n 6._o we_o find_v they_o recontinuing_a the_o exercise_n of_o that_o right_n and_o authority_n and_o in_o their_o own_o person_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v the_o realm_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o have_v fortify_v wallingford_n castle_n for_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n the_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o nine_o of_o march_n the_o duke_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o tower_n into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o impeachment_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o the_o thirteen_o of_o march_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o answer_v to_o his_o charge_n which_o he_o do_v on_o tuesday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n the_o king_n send_v for_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o be_v in_o town_n they_o be_v name_v two_o arch-bishop_n and_o thirteen_o bishop_n beside_o the_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v assemble_v the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o duke_n there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o penance_n which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v absent_a for_o five_o year_n out_o of_o england_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a by_o viscount_n beaumond_n declare_v to_o the_o king_n that_o this_o that_o be_v so_o decree_v and_o do_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n proceed_v not_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o council_n with_o this_o protestation_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v nor_o turn_v in_o prejudice_n nor_o derogation_n of_o they_o their_o heir_n ne_o of_o their_o successor_n in_o time_n come_v but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v and_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o large_o as_o ever_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n have_v and_o enjoy_v before_o this_o time_n observe_v here_o that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v present_a at_o every_o motion_n of_o this_o cause_n this_o cause_n be_v thrice_o before_o they_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n they_o can_v not_o sit_v by_o permission_n without_o right_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v the_o proceed_n have_v be_v certain_o erroneous_a for_o though_o one_o judge_n absence_n if_o there_o be_v a_o quorum_fw-la will_v not_o vacate_v a_o judgement_n yet_o if_o one_o sit_v in_o judgement_n that_o be_v not_o a_o authorize_v judge_n the_o proceed_v be_v certain_o erroneous_a and_o void_a can_v any_o man_n believe_v that_o the_o government_n shall_v lose_v itself_o forget_v it_o be_v own_o establishment_n in_o the_o high_a concern_v we_o may_v as_o soon_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n may_v forget_v his_o own_o name_n one_o positive_a act_n of_o session_n signify_v more_o than_o 100_o omission_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v well_o understand_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n they_o can_v never_o have_v be_v admit_v they_o will_v never_o have_v presume_v to_o endeavour_v it_o but_o with_o false_a logic_n and_o absurd_a reason_n and_o dislike_v to_o the_o order_n it_o be_v become_v a_o opinion_n in_o this_o age_n because_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n absent_v that_o they_o have_v no_o right_n but_o we_o have_v one_o thing_n further_o to_o add_v that_o declare_v a_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a to_o the_o authority_n in_o question_n and_o that_o be_v a_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n 10_o e._n 4._o 35._o which_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o case_n of_o a_o trial_n of_o a_o temporal_a peer_n in_o parliament_n shall_v make_v a_o procurator_n for_o than_o it_o seem_v a_o opinion_n be_v receive_v which_o be_v error_n temporis_fw-la that_o it_o be_v indecent_a for_o bishop_n to_o sit_v in_o their_o own_o person_n in_o judgement_n in_o such_o case_n but_o they_o themselves_o be_v best_o judge_n of_o what_o be_v indecent_a and_o unbecoming_a their_o order_n for_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o any_o man_n but_o himself_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o decency_n and_o the_o measure_n that_o make_v thing_n decent_a or_o indecent_a be_v very_o mutable_a as_o changeable_a and_o mutable_a as_o custom_n fashion_n and_o opinion_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v very_o valuable_a and_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n but_o can_v and_o
to_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o in_o this_o matter_n to_o declare_v how_o far_o the_o bishop_n may_v if_o they_o please_v observe_v the_o canon_n law_n or_o rather_o themselves_o and_o what_o be_v think_v then_o decent_a to_o their_o order_n so_o according_a to_o the_o print_n in_o gervasius_n and_o therein_o he_o differ_v from_o matth._n paris_n it_o be_v quousque_fw-la judicio_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la mutilationem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la mortem_fw-la which_o further_o clear_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o law_n to_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v thereby_o excuse_v not_o altogether_o from_o capital_a cause_n but_o only_o when_o it_o be_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o such_o like_a cause_n that_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v which_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v nothing_o to_o gainsay_v they_o may_v depart_v and_o leave_v sentence_n to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o house_n but_o we_o can_v after_o all_o this_o allow_v the_o author_n of_o the_o folio_n to_o have_v so_o little_a sense_n as_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o can_v perhaps_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o circumstance_n and_o some_o consideration_n of_o indecency_n execute_v a_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o person_n therefore_o can_v do_v it_o by_o another_o no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v authorise_v one_o man_n to_o murder_v another_o thus_o he_o say_v fol._n 20._o when_o sure_o this_o gentleman_n can_v think_v it_o as_o fit_v for_o a_o judge_n to_o be_v a_o hangman_n as_o to_o sign_v a_o calendar_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o condemn_a prisoner_n but_o the_o octavo_n be_v somewhat_o surprise_v in_o this_o matter_n for_o he_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o bishop_n to_o vote_n in_o any_o question_n preliminary_n and_o preparatory_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n when_o such_o sentence_n follow_v and_o the_o matter_n preliminary_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o process_n this_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o logic_n rule_n causa_fw-la causae_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la causati_fw-la one_o of_o sthalius_n his_o axiom_n have_v turn_v round_o the_o head_n of_o this_o gentleman_n i_o find_v few_o man_n can_v bear_v axiom_n maxim_n and_o sentence_n there_o be_v none_o speak_v so_o much_o unnatural_a nonsense_n as_o they_o that_o use_v they_o most_o may_v not_o several_a man_n i_o pray_v do_v several_a part_n of_o a_o affair_n and_o yet_o he_o that_o do_v the_o first_o part_n be_v no_o way_n the_o cause_n of_o what_o another_o man_n do_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o place_n be_v the_o act_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o play_n the_o cause_n of_o act_v the_o last_o or_o be_v the_o lay_v the_o foundation_n the_o cause_n that_o lay_v on_o the_o roof_n be_v the_o jury_n the_o cause_n of_o any_o more_o than_o their_o verdict_n and_o do_v not_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o causality_n if_o man_n will_v speak_v by_o nature_n and_o according_a to_o first_o notion_n and_o be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o second_o notion_n and_o universals_z we_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o many_o error_n mistake_v and_o confound_a opinion_n in_o the_o work_n but_o this_o we_o complain_v of_o as_o too_o severe_a in_o the_o octavo_fw-la that_o when_o he_o have_v confound_v we_o with_o his_o causa_fw-la causae_fw-la &_o causati_fw-la he_o will_v render_v we_o ridiculous_a with_o a_o story_n of_o a_o friar_n out_o of_o chaucer_n that_o will_v of_o a_o capon_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o pig_n the_o head_n but_o will_v that_o nothing_o for_o he_o shall_v be_v dead_a this_o indeed_o be_v a_o fine_a piece_n of_o wit_n in_o the_o poet_n but_o translate_v hither_o by_o our_o author_n be_v a_o insipid_a piece_n of_o malice_n his_o design_n sure_a in_o this_o be_v to_o enter_v the_o bishop_n among_o chaucer_n friar_n and_o then_o the_o learned_a reader_n of_o chaucer_n will_v be_v very_o conceit_v upon_o they_o and_o apply_v all_o his_o pleasant_a satyr_n against_o the_o friar_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o for_o the_o far_a evidence_n of_o the_o bishop_n baronage_n and_o their_o jus_fw-la paritatis_fw-la it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a here_o to_o add_v that_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n peer_n senior_n grant_n have_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o all_o time_n in_o authentic_a history_n and_o record_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o nominal_a argument_n be_v not_o a_o very_a inartificial_a topick_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o this_o beside_o that_o this_o will_v destroy_v the_o very_a strength_n of_o our_o adversary_n which_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v prelate_n to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n grant_n and_o baron_n and_o that_o where_o the_o record_n do_v not_o express_o mention_v prelate_n they_o will_v conclude_v they_o be_v not_o mean_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a but_o the_o collection_n which_o be_v make_v for_o this_o purpose_n shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n because_o in_o two_o book_n since_o print_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o in_o question_n this_o be_v abundant_o perform_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a precarious_a conclusion_n that_o our_o adversary_n make_v and_o without_o argument_n for_o they_o ground_n themselves_o herein_o upon_o a_o most_o unreasonable_a postulatum_fw-la viz._n that_o title_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o person_n for_o who_o they_o be_v make_v and_o to_o who_o character_n they_o agree_v and_o that_o word_n do_v not_o design_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o impose_v to_o signify_v chap._n fourteen_o now_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o perform_v a_o necessary_a piece_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o prelate_n as_o well_o as_o a_o right_n to_o the_o government_n to_o recover_v its_o true_a constitution_n from_o the_o prejudice_n of_o modern_a ignorance_n to_o declare_v and_o manifest_v that_o our_o gvernment_n do_v consist_v of_o three_o state_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o england_n these_o do_v make_v the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o minister_v to_o the_o king_n council_n and_o auxiliary_n over_o which_o the_o king_n do_v preside_v as_o the_o great_a superintendent_n and_o mover_n of_o this_o mighty_a machine_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v be_v detrude_v from_o that_o place_n they_o bear_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n for_o that_o no_o government_n can_v be_v legal_o or_o by_o any_o lawful_a power_n change_v but_o must_v remain_v for_o ever_o once_o establish_v and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n of_o state_n to_o attempt_v a_o change_n no_o authority_n in_o the_o world_n be_v competent_a to_o make_v any_o alteration_n the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n after_o they_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a right_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n become_v christian_n they_o soon_o observe_v the_o advantage_n that_o they_o may_v make_v by_o advance_v they_o to_o the_o great_a secular_a dignity_n government_n and_o trust_n and_o do_v according_o advance_v they_o to_o a_o equality_n if_o not_o to_o a_o superiority_n to_o the_o high_a of_o the_o secular_a nobility_n give_v they_o dutchy_n marquisates_n barony_n and_o rich_a endowment_n and_o erect_v that_o order_n into_o a_o successive_a nobility_n another_o sort_n of_o nobility_n from_o that_o of_o the_o lay_v prince_n conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v better_o serve_v by_o man_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o approve_a worthiness_n who_o have_v also_o other_o advantage_n over_o the_o people_n than_o those_o that_o the_o temporal_a prince_n and_o lord_n have_v by_o that_o reverence_n they_o pay_v to_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n that_o they_o have_v over_o they_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o religion_n than_o by_o the_o hereditary_a prince_n and_o nobility_n who_o do_v not_o always_o answer_v to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o original_a ancestor_n and_o the_o first_o stock_n beside_o that_o religious_a king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n do_v by_o advance_v bishop_n intend_v to_o do_v great_a advantage_n and_o honour_n to_o religion_n but_o withal_o they_o do_v not_o divide_v the_o bishop_n thus_o advance_v from_o the_o secular_a prince_n and_o nobleman_n in_o council_n for_o than_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o design_n the_o bishop_n can_v not_o have_v have_v any_o direct_a influence_n upon_o the_o council_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o secular_a prince_n nor_o have_v temper_v their_o debate_n with_o a_o excellent_a charity_n and_o firm_a loyalty_n and_o other_o virtue_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o character_n it_o will_v have_v make_v trouble_n distraction_n and_o impediment_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o prince_n and_o emulation_n and_o strife_n and_o faction_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a order_n and_o several_a mischief_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v have_v
as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o judge_v or_o assist_v in_o the_o judgement_n as_o the_o case_n do_v require_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o fact_n appear_v by_o that_o famous_a cause_n wherein_o archbishop_n lanfranck_n recover_v against_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n earl_n of_o kent_n eadmerus_n hist_o nou._n l._n 1._o f._n 9_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v principum_fw-la conventus_fw-la a_o assembly_n of_o baron_n at_o pinneden_n in_o kent_n and_o that_o the_o king_n precept_n be_v rex_fw-la quatenus_fw-la adunatis_fw-la primoribus_fw-la &_o probis_fw-la viris_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la cantiae_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la querele_n lanfranci_n in_o medium_n ducerentur_fw-la examinarentur_fw-la &_o determinarentur_fw-la disposito_fw-la itaque_fw-la say_v he_o principum_fw-la conventus_fw-la apud_fw-la pinneden_n gaufridus_n episcopus_fw-la constantiensis_n vir_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la praedives_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it vice_n regis_fw-la for_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n one_o of_o the_o litigant_n be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la justitiam_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la querelis_fw-la strenuissimè_fw-la jussus_fw-la fecit_fw-la where_o we_o see_v godfrey_n at_o the_o king_n precept_n take_v so_o many_o baron_n of_o that_o country_n or_o of_o any_o other_o where_o any_o of_o the_o land_n lay_v as_o assistant_n to_o he_o for_o our_o historian_n say_v that_o lanfranck_n though_o godfred_n pronounce_v the_o judgement_n do_v recover_v judicio_fw-la baronum_fw-la qui_fw-la placita_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la the_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la be_v such_o by_o who_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v better_o understand_v and_o do_v probable_o inquire_v of_o it_o who_o do_v accord_n and_o agree_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v right_a lanfranc_n do_v recover_v ex_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la astipulatione_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la as_o our_o historian_n also_o inform_v we_o i_o may_v cite_v many_o more_o record_n of_o the_o method_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o i_o shall_v be_v too_o long_o in_o this_o matter_n not_o be_v strict_o necessary_a to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n though_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n at_o this_o time_n will_v many_o way_n inserve_v to_o the_o clear_v the_o right_a thereof_o in_o this_o court_n peer_n be_v try_v all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n hear_v and_o whatever_o be_v now_o the_o business_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o exchequer_n be_v dispatch_v in_o this_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la here_o fines_n be_v levy_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o record_n furnish_v to_o we_o by_o sir_n hen._n spelman_n in_o his_o gloss_n f._n 279._o the_o word_n fines_n there_o man_n famous_a for_o their_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n do_v attend_v and_o by_o this_o judicature_n some_o place_n be_v assign_v they_o where_o they_o be_v to_o hear_v such_o cause_n as_o be_v refer_v and_o send_v down_o to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a that_o fines_n may_v be_v levy_v i._n e._n concord_n make_v of_o the_o thing_n in_o pretence_n that_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o and_o it_o may_v be_v true_a that_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o conusance_n of_o cause_n word_n may_v be_v contain_v for_o exclude_v the_o intromission_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o the_o other_o for_o such_o charter_n never_o want_v word_n these_o matter_n be_v produce_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o eight_o report_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v a_o court_n before_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o king_n john_n for_o that_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o time_n before_o that_o charter_n but_o these_o justice_n be_v no_o other_o than_o minister_n to_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la they_o be_v not_o such_o justice_n as_o now_o make_v that_o court_n all_o common_a plea_n be_v now_o appropriate_v to_o their_o judicature_n for_o the_o writ_n before_o that_o charter_n be_v returnable_a coram_fw-la i_o vel_fw-la justitia_fw-la mea_fw-la glanvil_n l._n 1._o cap_n 6._o but_o after_o that_o charter_n they_o be_v returnable_a coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la meis_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la bracton_n l._n 2._o cap._n 32._o but_o before_o this_o all_o common_a plea_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o that_o court_n do_v send_v down_o the_o cause_n to_o such_o as_o do_v attend_v that_o court_n to_o receive_v its_o reference_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 11._o it_o be_v provide_v communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequantur_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la sed_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la certo_fw-la loco_fw-la and_o now_o writ_n be_v make_v returnable_a there_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la one_o judicature_n be_v appoint_v for_o all_o cause_n between_o the_o subject_n and_o one_o place_n of_o attendance_n for_o litigant_n by_o this_o provision_n justice_n be_v administer_v without_o noise_n and_o tumult_n the_o administration_n of_o it_o commit_v to_o man_n of_o skill_n and_o to_o such_o who_o may_v be_v answerable_a for_o their_o judgement_n and_o from_o who_o it_o may_v be_v appeal_v but_o after_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la make_v by_o king_n john_n and_o confirm_v by_o h._n 3_o 9_o the_o authority_n continue_v of_o the_o justitia_fw-la or_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n to_o he_o be_v the_o resort_n for_o writ_n from_o whence_o all_o judicial_a authority_n be_v still_o derive_v he_o do_v direct_a and_o bind_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o such_o formula_n as_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la where_o the_o chancellor_n and_o his_o college_n of_o clerk_n do_v attend_v for_o the_o form_n of_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o complaint_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o that_o court_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n cease_v and_o the_o office_n of_o this_o great_a justiciary_a about_o the_o end_n of_o h._n 3._o we_o find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n 6_o e._n 1._o c._n 7._o law_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o reversioner_n where_o tenant_n in_o dower_n alien_n in_o fee_n though_o her_o alienation_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o that_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n but_o it_o seem_v there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o writ_n yet_o form_v and_o the_o chancellor_n have_v no_o such_o power_n of_o form_v a_o new_a writ_n that_o statute_n provide_v that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n thereof_o make_v in_o chancery_n which_o be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o for_o that_o power_n may_v not_o be_v want_v in_o the_o chancellor_n to_o issue_v out_o new_a writ_n where_o no_o writ_n before_o form_v be_v fit_v to_o the_o case_n so_o that_o writ_n in_o case_n of_o like_a reason_n have_v be_v grant_v by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 24._o it_o be_v provide_v quotiescunque_fw-la evenerit_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la casu_fw-la reperitur_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la cadente_fw-la simili_fw-la indigente_fw-la remedio_fw-la concordent_fw-la clerici_fw-la de_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la faciendo_fw-la whereas_o in_o the_o full_a authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la no_o right_n can_v have_v fail_v of_o a_o remedy_n for_o jura_n sunt_fw-la matres_fw-la actionum_fw-la but_o derivative_a authority_n be_v always_o stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la no_o right_n be_v now_o remediable_a but_o where_o they_o be_v in_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n or_o analogy_n with_o such_o right_n as_o have_v receive_v relief_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o great_a and_o original_a judicature_n so_o inconvenient_a be_v those_o reformation_n that_o reform_v by_o pull_v down_o want_v of_o authority_n to_o do_v right_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o government_n than_o the_o allowance_n of_o a_o power_n that_o may_v be_v abuse_v to_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n but_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o we_o have_v so_o many_o cause_n irremediable_a at_o common_a law_n petition_v for_o relief_n at_o this_o day_n in_o our_o court_n of_o chancery_n though_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o beforementioned_a be_v well_o improve_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o law_n will_v not_o be_v so_o shameful_a and_o notorious_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o a_o original_a court_n or_o a_o court_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o such_o it_o remain_v and_o continue_v to_o this_o time_n for_o that_o court_n can_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n in_o any_o cause_n without_o a_o original_a writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n though_o a_o late_a statute_n make_v their_o
concesserunt_fw-la in_o sententiam_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la generaliter_fw-la latam_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_v maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la 37_o in_o hac_fw-la forma_fw-la viz._n quòd_fw-la vinculo_fw-la praefatae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la ligentur_fw-la omnes_fw-la venientes_fw-la contra_fw-la libertates_fw-la contentas_fw-la in_o chartis_fw-la communium_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr foresta_n &_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la libertates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la temporibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la obtentas_fw-la &_o usitatas_fw-la scienter_fw-la &_o malitiosè_fw-la violaverint_fw-la aut_fw-la infringere_fw-la praesumpserint_fw-la and_o the_o record_n conclude_v in_o huius_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la &_o in_o posterum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la tam_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la quà m_fw-la praedicti_fw-la comites_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la praesentium_fw-la which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o style_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o pass_v such_o act_n scripto_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sva_fw-la apposuerunt_fw-la rot._n pat._n 37_o h._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o confirmat_fw-la chart._n c._n 4.25_o e._n 1._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la c._n 4.34_o e._n 1._o that_o excommunication_n shall_v twice_o a_o year_n be_v denounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la at_o a_o synod_n hold_v for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o that_o king_n time_n john_n peckam_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n enjoin_v the_o like_a denunciation_n near_o four_o time_n every_o year_n constit_fw-la provinc_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr sententia_fw-la excom_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n it_o obtain_v three_o time_n in_o a_o year_n manuale_fw-la juxta_fw-la usum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la by_o which_o the_o exemplary_a zele_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n against_o oppression_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o common_a right_n and_o the_o attempt_n of_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n appear_v for_o that_o they_o prevent_v the_o temporal_a baronage_n and_o outdo_v the_o parliament_n itself_o in_o defend_v and_o guard_v the_o government_n of_o law_n by_o the_o way_n we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o mr._n selden_n his_o mistake_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la which_o he_o fall_v into_o by_o inserve_n to_o his_o belove_a erastian_n hypothesis_n viz._n that_o that_o excommunication_n before_o mention_v in_o 37_o h._n 3._o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n whereas_o it_o be_v only_o confirm_v but_o pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n though_o with_o the_o seem_a good_a like_v of_o that_o king_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v not_o usurp_v but_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o approve_v by_o parliament_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v usual_a as_o grotius_n observe_v usum_fw-la clavium_fw-la divino_fw-la juri_fw-la congruum_fw-la &_o poenarum_fw-la injunctionem_fw-la canonibus_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la summae_fw-la potestates_fw-la solent_fw-la approbare_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la imperiale_n anathema_n quòd_fw-la non_fw-la una_fw-la justiniani_n lege_fw-la comprehensum_fw-la est_fw-la which_o together_o with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v by_o we_o here_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o what_o mr._n selden_n have_v agge_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la for_o wrest_v the_o key_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n they_o pretend_v to_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la only_o for_o that_o which_o mere_o concern_v their_o spiritual_a office_n and_o i_o can_v for_o my_o part_n suspect_v they_o of_o hold_v any_o opinion_n of_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la in_o civil_a office_n which_o be_v of_o a_o humane_a original_a because_o i_o can_v imagine_v no_o reason_n for_o such_o a_o opinion_n though_o i_o know_v it_o be_v by_o some_o impute_v to_o they_o by_o a_o thomas_n of_o becket_n a_o sibthorp_n and_o manwaring_n and_o a_o few_o less-considering_a clergyman_n in_o a_o age_n we_o be_v not_o to_o conclude_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o learned_a clergy_n they_o assure_o know_v as_o all_o man_n in_o their_o wit_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o government_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la such_o as_o it_o be_v and_o can_v be_v no_o other_o nor_o rightful_o admit_v any_o alteration_n that_o god_n never_o make_v any_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o by_o his_o directive_n will_v and_o that_o only_a for_o one_o nation_n for_o in_o these_o thing_n he_o have_v leave_v man_n ordinary_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o own_o council_n and_o to_o their_o own_o prudence_n in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o absolute_a rightful_a sovereignty_n of_o adam_n right_a heir_n the_o wild_a certain_o of_o all_o the_o paradox_n that_o this_o giddy_a fantastic_a age_n have_v produce_v the_o kentish_a knight_n shall_v have_v keep_v his_o dream_n to_o himself_o until_o he_o have_v find_v he_o out_o and_o then_o have_v bring_v he_o and_o his_o book_n call_v patriarcha_fw-la together_o to_o the_o king_n then_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v provide_v he_o his_o due_a reward_n but_o his_o book_n and_o the_o publisher_n thereof_o deserve_v his_o majesty_n utmost_a displeasute_n for_o we_o be_v in_o fear_n that_o the_o government_n be_v about_o to_o be_v change_v when_o book_n be_v license_v to_o prove_v any_o thing_n lawful_a in_o that_o kind_n and_o beside_o it_o make_v a_o charge_n upon_o our_o divine_n that_o they_o have_v a_o good_a like_n to_o the_o design_n for_o that_o they_o who_o best_o understand_v by_o their_o profession_n the_o jura_fw-la divina_fw-la have_v not_o answer_v it_o but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o book_n be_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o fine_a essay_n how_o near_a nonsense_n may_v be_v make_v to_o look_v like_o sense_n and_o it_o be_v true_o worth_a no_o man_n be_v undertaking_a but_o whatsoever_o sinister_a thought_n some_o ill_a affect_a man_n to_o the_o bishop_n may_v conceive_v of_o they_o we_o expect_v and_o with_o reason_n too_o that_o they_o will_v with_o equal_a courage_n to_o that_o record_v of_o their_o predecessor_n stand_v up_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n in_o its_o true_a and_o rightful_a constitution_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o true_a religion_n their_o principal_a care_n and_o their_o temporal_a right_n and_o dignity_n will_v inevitable_o perish_v in_o the_o change_n nay_o perhaps_o in_o consequence_n of_o the_o very_a attempt_n of_o a_o change_n except_o they_o strenuous_o for_o their_o part_n oppose_v it_o however_o their_o order_n will_v certain_o by_o their_o silence_n and_o indifferency_n be_v render_v despicable_a they_o will_v lose_v all_o opinion_n with_o the_o people_n of_o their_o sincerity_n perform_v their_o function_n with_o no_o advantage_n and_o lose_v that_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n that_o will_v establish_v they_o &_o bespeak_v they_o useful_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n in_o all_o after_o time_n that_o they_o answer_v their_o trust_n and_o perform_v that_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o public_a in_o their_o several_a office_n be_v that_o we_o may_v just_o expect_v and_o this_o they_o will_v certain_o do_v though_o they_o shall_v be_v censure_v as_o they_o be_v in_o k._n john_n day_n or_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o folio_n author_n charge_v to_o be_v clamorous_a and_o overbusy_a meddler_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o government_n but_o to_o return_v be_v it_o not_o a_o course_n artifice_n in_o the_o octavo_fw-la pag._n 96._o that_o he_o will_v so_o wilful_o mistake_v the_o question_v of_o the_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o state_n and_o represent_v the_o matter_n as_o if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o negative_a by_o themselves_o to_o stop_v the_o pass_n of_o any_o bill_n if_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a state_n chap._n xxvi_o when_o it_o be_v not_o dispute_v or_o bring_v into_o question_n whether_o they_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o vote_v from_o the_o temporal_a baron_n most_o certain_o they_o never_o be_v nor_o be_v it_o ever_o dispute_v though_o a_o obstinate_a opinion_n be_v maintain_v from_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o spencer_n until_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 5._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n that_o the_o bishop_n presence_n be_v necessary_a in_o judgement_n even_o in_o capital_a cause_n which_o must_v be_v allow_v a_o clear_a argument_n for_o their_o right_n of_o judgement_n in_o such_o cause_n for_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n though_o two_o state_n make_v but_o one_o house_n upon_o the_o reason_n aforementioned_a according_a to_o the_o general_a understanding_n and_o usage_n of_o former_a age_n but_o upon_o this_o supposition_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o several_a bill_n that_o give_v furtherance_n to_o
judgement_n good_a without_o a_o original_a upon_o a_o verdict_n if_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v proper_o now_o of_o the_o cognisance_n of_o that_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n have_v be_v allot_v to_o that_o court_n original_o when_o the_o distribution_n of_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v make_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n that_o court_n by_o its_o proper_a authority_n and_o its_o own_o process_n will_v have_v do_v justice_n to_o all_o its_o suitor_n without_o first_o expect_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n to_o bring_v the_o cause_n before_o they_o or_o leave_v any_o right_n without_o remedy_n to_o complain_v in_o chancery_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o court_n but_o that_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 11._o beforementioned_a which_o erect_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n fix_v the_o judge_n and_o appropriate_v civil_a cause_n to_o their_o judicature_n no_o long_o now_o ambulatory_a be_v the_o first_o step_n that_o be_v make_v to_o reduce_v the_o court_n of_o baron_n call_v curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o which_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_n do_v preside_v yet_o still_o this_o court_n continue_v a_o court_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o appeal_n and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o that_o court_n as_o officer_n dependent_n suitor_n as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n l._n 3._o cap._n 7._o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la unam_fw-la propriam_fw-la curiam_fw-la sicut_fw-la aulam_fw-la regiam_fw-la &_o justitiarios_fw-la capitales_fw-la qui_fw-la proprias_fw-la causas_fw-la regias_fw-la terminant_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la per_fw-la querelam_fw-la i._n e._n appeal_n vel_fw-la per_fw-la privilegium_fw-la seu_fw-la libertatem_fw-la this_o sir_n edward_n coke_n imagine_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o that_o must_v be_v a_o mistake_n for_o sicut_fw-la aula_n regius_fw-la be_v not_o competent_a to_o that_o court_n as_o now_o the_o capitale_n justitiarii_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a justice_n we_o now_o have_v for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justitiarius_n do_v yet_o continue_v but_o then_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o bracton_n the_o description_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n he_o before_o speak_v of_o put_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n item_n say_v he_o justitiariorum_n quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitales_fw-la generales_fw-la perpetui_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la a_o latere_fw-la regis_fw-la residentes_fw-la which_o term_n be_v agreeable_a to_o none_o but_o the_o baron_n but_o this_o sort_n of_o judicature_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o continuance_n and_o the_o baron_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v they_o be_v dismiss_v of_o this_o jurisdiction_n about_o the_o time_n that_o change_n be_v make_v in_o reference_n to_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o number_n and_o power_n so_o great_a as_o they_o be_v both_o court_n and_o parliament_n be_v trouble_v with_o tumultuous_a heap_n of_o people_n bring_v thither_o by_o the_o baron_n to_o countenance_v their_o pretence_n of_o which_o who_o will_n may_v see_v enough_o in_o eadmerus_n and_o this_o reducement_n be_v i_o doubt_v not_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o when_o the_o first_o writ_n be_v issue_v to_o choose_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n philip_n basset_n be_v the_o last_o of_o these_o capitales_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a p._n 415._o and_o then_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n come_v to_o have_v such_o judge_n as_o at_o this_o day_n ad_fw-la obitum_fw-la h._n 3._o 1272._o summorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la justitiariorum_n authoritas_fw-la cessarit_fw-la postea_fw-la capitales_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la tenenda_fw-la appellati_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a anonymous_n author_n quote_v by_o sir_n hen._n spelman_n glossary_a 406._o that_o ancient_a style_n of_o capitalis_fw-la 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chief_a baron_n but_o in_o what_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o they_o continue_v after_o they_o be_v reduce_v from_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o from_o that_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o make_v a_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o they_o still_o continue_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ancient_a ordinary_a right_n and_o judge_v common_a plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n until_o the_o 28_o e._n 1._o and_o then_o in_o the_o statute_n call_v articuli_fw-la super_fw-la cartas_fw-la cap._n 4._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o common_a plea_n shall_v be_v henceforth_o hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n their_o exercise_v their_o power_n last_o in_o that_o court_n may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n be_v call_v baron_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v he_o have_v a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o the_o 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