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as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a without_o formality_n of_o plead_n and_o to_o commit_v to_o prison_n without_o bail_n all_o such_o as_o disobey_v their_o decree_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o be_v to_o meet_v once_o a_o week_n at_o the_o assurance_n office_n and_o not_o to_o take_v any_o fee_n if_o any_o be_v grieve_v by_o their_o decree_n he_o may_v exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o chancery_n for_o re-examination_n of_o that_o decree_n the_o lord_n mayor_n be_v chief_a judge_n at_o the_o court_n or_o session_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n hold_v eight_o time_n in_o the_o year_n or_o often_o at_o the_o sessions-house_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o county_n of_o middlesex_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o criminal_n and_o have_v power_n to_o reprieve_n condemn_v person_n the_o tradesman_n in_o london_n be_v divide_v into_o corporation_n or_o company_n and_o be_v so_o many_o body_n politic_a of_o these_o twelve_o be_v call_v chief_a company_n and_o he_o that_o be_v 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so_o sudden_o overflow_v through_o the_o rain_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v thereby_o surprise_v the_o whole_a island_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o canton_n or_o quarter_n two_o whereof_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o english_a and_o two_o by_o the_o french_a but_o so_o separate_v that_o people_n can_v go_v from_o one_o quarter_n to_o the_o other_o without_o pass_v over_o the_o land_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o nation_n the_o english_a have_v more_o little_a river_n in_o their_o division_n the_o french_a more_o of_o the_o plain_a country_n fit_a for_o tillage_n the_o english_a exceed_v the_o french_a in_o number_n but_o the_o french_a have_v four_o fort_n and_o the_o english_a only_o two_o and_o to_o prevent_v difference_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o their_o division_n which_o be_v renew_v every_o day_n barbados_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a island_n the_o english_a have_v among_o 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be_v st._n michael_n former_o call_v bridge_n town_n little_a bristol_n st._n james_n and_o charles_n town_n with_o other_o parish_n of_o less_o note_n and_o several_a bay_n on_o the_o seacoast_n the_o government_n be_v by_o law_n agreeable_a to_o those_o in_o england_n for_o which_o they_o have_v court_n of_o judicature_n justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n churchwarden_n and_o the_o like_a the_o island_n be_v very_o strong_a as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 11_o precinct_n wherein_o be_v 14_o church_n or_o chapel_n the_o whole_a so_o fill_v with_o house_n that_o it_o may_v almost_o seem_v one_o great_a town_n jamaica_n situate_v in_o 17_o or_o 18_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n it_o be_v shape_n somewhat_o oval_a be_v about_o 170_o mile_n long_o and_o about_o 70_o broad_a in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o run_v a_o continue_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n so_o that_o some_o have_v compare_v the_o island_n to_o a_o saddle_n from_o hence_o flow_v divers_a fresh_a spring_n which_o cause_n many_o river_n to_o the_o great_a refreshment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o 14_o precinct_n or_o parish_n name_v port_n royal_a st._n catherines_n st._n john_n st._n andrews_n st_n david_n st._n thomas_n and_o clarendon_n etc._n etc._n many_o whereof_o be_v well_o inhabit_a by_o the_o english_a that_o have_v there_o very_o good_a plantation_n who_o number_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o according_a to_o survey_v take_v and_o return_v into_o england_n some_o year_n since_o there_o be_v about_o 1700_o family_n and_o more_o than_o 15000_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o forenamed_a 14_o precinct_n and_o in_o the_o four_o parish_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o isle_n that_o be_v st._n george_n st._n maries_n st._n anne_n and_o st._n james_n above_o 2000_o more_o all_o which_o be_v now_o extreme_o increase_v even_o to_o double_v if_o not_o treble_a that_o number_n the_o great_a encouragement_n of_o gain_v wealth_n and_o a_o pleasant_a life_n invite_v abundance_n of_o people_n to_o transplant_v themselves_o from_o barbadoes_n and_o other_o english_a plantation_n every_o year_n so_o that_o in_o a_o small_a time_n it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o most_o potent_a and_o rich_a plantation_n in_o all_o america_n and_o beside_o the_o aforementioned_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o belong_v to_o jamaica_n of_o privateer_n or_o buccaneer_n sloop_n and_o boat-man_n which_o ply_v about_o the_o isle_n at_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o stout_a fight_a man_n who_o courage_n be_v sufficient_o discover_v in_o their_o daily_a attempt_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n in_o panama_n and_o other_o place_n which_o for_o the_o hazard_n conduct_v and_o daringness_n of_o their_o exploit_n have_v by_o some_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o action_n of_o caesar_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o law_n of_o this_o island_n be_v as_o like_o those_o of_o england_n as_o the_o difference_n of_o country_n will_v admit_v they_o have_v their_o several_a court_n and_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n for_o execute_v justice_n on_o offender_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o civil_a cause_n between_o man_n and_o man._n addenda_fw-la or_o a_o supplement_n of_o thing_n omitteed_o in_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o book_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o respective_a court_n in_o the_o place_n aftermentioned_a with_o referrence_n to_o the_o same_o court_n in_o the_o book_n before_o contain_v by_o the_o author_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1699._o addenda_fw-la or_o a_o supplement_n of_o thing_n omit_v in_o the_o impression_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o manner_n of_o debate_n or_o pass_v of_o bill_n into_o act_n be_v thus_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o each_o house_n to_o debate_v not_o only_o of_o what_o the_o king_n have_v propose_v but_o of_o any_o other_o lay-matter_n unless_o their_o sovereign_n shall_v
although_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o recover_v the_o land_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v not_o frank-see_a but_o remain_v ancient_a demesne_n because_o the_o beginning_n and_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la they_o may_v levy_v a_o fine_a in_o ancient_n demesne_n which_o by_o custom_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o certain_o that_o will_v not_o hold_v if_o the_o tenant_n remove_v the_o plea_n for_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o recordare_fw-la he_o may_v come_v into_o the_o king_n court_n and_o assign_v other_o cause_n and_o twenty_o if_o he_o have_v to_o maintain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 58._o all_o those_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n edw._n the_o confessor_n be_v cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o doomsday_n book_n sub_fw-la titulo_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v hold_v by_o tenure_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v implead_v out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v show_v the_o matter_n and_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o if_o they_o answer_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v than_o the_o land_n become_v frankfee_n for_o ever_o and_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n which_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o soccage_n that_o be_v by_o service_n with_o the_o blow_n be_v call_v sockmans_n that_o be_v tenant_n or_o man_n that_o hold_v by_o service_n of_o the_o blow_n or_o plowman_n for_o sock_n signify_v a_o blow_n term_n deal_v ley._n all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v frankfee_n and_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n f._n n._n b._n 35._o the_o manor_n itself_o and_o the_o demesne_n land_n within_o the_o manor_n be_v pleadable_a at_o common_a law_n and_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o sue_v his_o action_n for_o the_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_v of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n f._n n._n b._n 24._o but_o if_o a_o man_n sue_n for_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o free_a tenant_n he_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o there_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o same_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_v declare_v and_o if_o false_a judgement_n be_v give_v the_o tenant_n or_o demandant_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n f._n n._n b._n 24._o but_o he_o who_o hold_v in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o base_a tenure_n and_o ancient_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n if_o he_o be_v oust_v of_o his_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n but_o aught_o to_o sue_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o shall_v make_v protestation_n to_o sue_v there_o in_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n he_o will_v but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n or_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o sue_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n f._n n._n b._n foe_n 26_o 27._o and_o when_o the_o writ_n of_o droit_n gloze_v come_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o bailiff_n he_o ought_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v it_o the_o demandant_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n command_v he_o to_o hold_v it_o and_o thereupon_o a_o attachment_n direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n whereupon_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n or_o the_o like_a against_o the_o bailiff_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n ou_v his_o tenant_n that_o hold_v in_o fee_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n or_o a_o assize_n or_o other_o writ_n at_o common_a law_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o those_o land_n f._n n._n b._n 26._o no_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n but_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n and_o by_o this_o tenure_n be_v intend_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v do_v the_o service_n of_o the_o plowâ—_n viz._n to_o blow_n and_o till_o the_o lord_n land_n to_o mow_v the_o lord_n meadow_n and_o such_o like_a service_n as_o be_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o king_n sustenance_n or_o victual_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o for_o such_o service_n the_o tenant_n have_v divers_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n in_o law_n as_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o toll_n and_o tax_n if_o not_o charge_v upon_o ancient_n demesne_n to_o be_v free_a from_o charge_n of_o knight_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o be_v put_v on_o inquest_n out_o of_o their_o manor_n unless_o they_o have_v other_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o lord_n distrein_o for_o other_o service_n or_o custom_n than_o they_o be_v use_v to_o do_v they_o may_v have_v a_o monstraverunt_fw-la f._n n._n b._n foe_n 30_o 31._o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o answer_v to_o attachment_n upon_o the_o monstraverunt_fw-la before_o the_o court_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n whether_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n f._n n._n b._n 35._o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o who_o levi_v a_o fine_a of_o demesne_n land_n and_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n shall_v avoid_v the_o fine_a but_o if_o he_o release_v to_o he_o in_o possession_n it_o shall_v bind_v f._n n._n b._n 216._o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n may_v be_v extend_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la 13_o e._n 1._o coke_n two_o inst_z 397._o and_o upon_o statute_n staple_n and_o general_a statute_n extend_v to_o it_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 270._o fine_a in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la by_o custom_n bar_v a_o estate_n tail_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 207_o 270._o the_o jurisdiction_n extend_v not_o to_o personal_a action_n coke_n 2_o inst_z 224_o 270._o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n close_n can_v remove_v the_o plea_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n court_n for_o any_o cause_n etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v the_o tenant_n remove_v the_o plea_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n demesne_n if_o not_o for_o cause_n which_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v frankfee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o when_o the_o court_n be_v remove_v by_o recordare_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o show_v some_o special_a matter_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v frank_n fee_n and_o not_o ancient_a demesne_n otherwise_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o unto_o the_o lord_n court_n but_o to_o show_v a_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o a_o recovery_n have_v upon_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v frankfee_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n may_v make_v attorney_n coke_n 2_o institutes_n 700._o ancient_a demesne_n tryable_a by_o book_n of_o doomsday_n coke_n 4_o inst_z 270._o in_o a_o replevin_n write_v of_o mesne_n write_v of_o ward_n in_o account_n against_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o appearance_n and_o common_a intendment_n that_o the_o realty_n do_v come_v in_o debate_n so_o in_o account_n against_o a_o bailiff_n for_o it_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n and_o in_o assize_n bring_v by_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v and_o trial_n see_v coke_n 5_o rep._n 105._o alden_n case_n 105._o if_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v plead_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o deny_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v that_o certain_a acre_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n for_o it_o can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o same_o book_n coke_n 9_o rep._n 31._o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n marcelia_n if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la to_o another_o at_o common_a law_n now_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n and_o thereby_o he_o shall_v make_v void_a the_o fine_a and_o the_o conusor_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o have_v give_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o conusor_n after_o the_o fine_a release_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o his_o deed_n be_v in_o possession_n or_o by_o
hand_n of_o a_o subject_a 2_o not_o to_o be_v empanel_v to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n or_o else_o where_o upon_o any_o inquest_n or_o trial_n 3_o to_o be_v free_a of_o all_o toll_v for_o thing_n concern_v husbandry_n or_o sustenance_n 4_o to_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n and_o tallage_n by_o parliament_n unless_o special_o name_v 5_o of_o contribution_n to_o expense_n of_o knight_n of_o parliament_n 6_o if_o they_o be_v several_o distrain_v for_o other_o service_n they_o all_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o monstraverunt_fw-la to_o save_v charge_n and_o these_o privilege_n remain_v although_o the_o manor_n be_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o subject_n and_o although_o their_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n change_v into_o money_n land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n may_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o regular_o all_o general_a statute_n extend_v to_o ancient_a demesne_n but_o redisseisin_n and_o some_o other_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n for_o which_o see_v coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 58._o and_o their_o privilege_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o personal_a action_n in_o which_o by_o common_a intendment_n the_o title_n of_o the_o freehold_n can_v come_v in_o debate_n the_o demandant_n can_v remove_v the_o plea_n but_o the_o tenant_n may_v for_o seven_o cause_n vide_fw-la coke_n supra_fw-la those_o manor_n be_v call_v ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o confessor_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o so_o express_v in_o doomsday_n book_n begin_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o will._n the_o conqueror_n 1081_o and_o finish_v in_o six_o year_n and_o against_o this_o book_n for_o trial_n of_o ancient_n demesne_n lie_v no_o averment_n and_o therefore_o be_v like_o the_o doom_n and_o judgement_n at_o doomsday_n the_o court_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n their_o authority_n be_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n now_o ground_v and_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o where_o upon_o mention_v only_o some_o observation_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n we_o shall_v brief_o set_v forth_o their_o juisdiction_n and_o authority_n first_o that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v name_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v one_o second_o every_o commissioner_n must_v take_v the_o oath_n prescribe_v by_o the_o act_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o quarter_n session_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v land_n etc._n etc._n of_o forty_o mark_n yearly_a and_o no_o farmer_n of_o land_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o commission_n unless_o he_o have_v land_n of_o freehold_a worth_n 40_o l._n yearly_a three_o the_o avowry_n or_o justification_n for_o a_o distress_n take_v shall_v be_v general_o that_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o a_o lot_n or_o tax_v assess_v by_o the_o commission_n or_o for_o such_o other_o cause_n four_o there_o must_v be_v six_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n five_o the_o act_n of_o 23_o hen._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o reform_v nuisance_n by_o sand_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o drive_v to_o land_n by_o storm_n a_o special_a provision_n be_v therein_o make_v for_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n six_o a_o commission_n of_o sewer_n shall_v continue_v ten_o year_n unless_o repeal_v or_o determine_v by_o any_o new_a commission_n or_o by_o supersedeas_fw-la seven_o that_o law_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n make_v by_o force_n of_o such_o commission_n and_o write_v in_o parchment_n and_o indent_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n or_o six_o of_o they_o whereof_o one_o part_n to_o remain_v with_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o other_o in_o such_o place_n as_o six_o of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v appoint_v shall_v without_o the_o royal_a assent_n or_o any_o certificate_n stand_v in_o force_n eight_o that_o if_o any_o such_o commission_n be_v determine_v by_o expiration_n of_o ten_o year_n from_o the_o testae_fw-la then_o such_o law_n so_o indent_v and_o sealed_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n for_o a_o year_n after_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o six_o whereof_o one_a to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v have_v power_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o nine_o upon_o grant_v a_o new_a commission_n during_o that_o year_n the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v cease_v ten_o the_o commissioner_n not_o to_o make_v any_o certificate_n or_o return_v of_o their_o commission_n orany_n their_o ordinance_n law_n and_o do_n by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o eleven_o see_v a_o alteration_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n concern_v fe_n twelve_o neither_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n nor_o any_o other_o have_v any_o such_o absolute_a authority_n but_o their_o proceed_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 3_o jac._n 1._o wall_n ditch_n bank_n gutter_n sewer_n gate_n causeys_n bridge_n and_o watercourse_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o be_v no_o passage_n for_o boat_n nor_o the_o water_n do_v ebb_v and_o flow_v be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n which_o they_o be_v not_o before_o and_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n to_o supervise_v all_o wall_n sewer_n and_o gutter_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o else_o where_o and_o to_o enforce_v all_o person_n concern_v to_o pay_v a_o proportionable_a part_n according_a to_o the_o land_n or_o estate_n they_o have_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o to_o force_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n foe_n 113_o 114._o coke_n 4._o inst_z cap._n 62._o and_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o sewer_n or_o suera_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o word_n sue_n or_o issue_n as_o the_o lord_n coke_n observe_v and_o take_v for_o a_o sewer_n channel_n or_o gutter_n of_o water_n the_o court_n of_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n the_o name_n and_o wickedness_n of_o bankrupt_n come_v from_o foreign_a nation_n for_o bâ—ruque_n in_o french_a be_v mensa_fw-la and_o a_o banqueror_n or_o exchanger_n be_v mensarius_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o rout_n be_v a_o sign_n or_o mark_v metaphorical_o take_v for_o one_o that_o have_v so_o spend_v his_o estate_n that_o nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o mark_n or_o mention_v thereof_o the_o commission_n upon_o complaint_n make_v in_o write_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n be_v declare_v and_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o hen._n 8._o be_v the_o first_o make_v against_o english_a bankrupt_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 7._o and_o 1_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 15._o and_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 19_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o commissioner_n must_v pursue_v the_o power_n give_v by_o those_o act_n or_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o they_o may_v plead_v general_o they_o have_v power_n to_o examine_v the_o offender_n upon_o oath_n and_o after_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o bankrupt_a to_o examine_v his_o wife_n upon_o oath_n and_o witness_n also_o and_o have_v power_n to_o break_v open_a any_o house_n beware_v house_n chamber_n trunk_n chest_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o offender_n for_o all_o which_o see_v coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 63._o and_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a there_o be_v a_o court_n call_v curia_fw-la cursus_fw-la aquae_fw-la apud_fw-la gravesend_n and_o other_o like_v it_o in_o private_a of_o which_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o we_o to_o treat_v commissioner_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n commissioner_n and_o examiner_n be_v not_o bind_v strict_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o interrogatory_n but_o aught_o to_o explain_v every_o other_o thing_n which_o necessary_o arise_v thereupon_o for_o manifestation_n of_o the_o whole_a truth_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o discover_v to_o either_o party_n or_o any_o other_o any_o of_o the_o deposition_n take_v before_o publication_n grant_v nor_o ought_v to_o confer_v with_o either_o party_n after_o the_o examination_n begin_v or_o take_v any_o new_a instruction_n they_o must_v take_v the_o deposition_n grave_o temperate_o and_o without_o menace_n or_o interruption_n in_o hindrance_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v grievous_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o after_o the_o deposition_n take_v must_v read_v the_o same_o distinct_o to_o the_o witness_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o explain_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v safe_a that_o the_o witness_n subscribe_v their_o name_n or_o mark_v to_o the_o paper-book_n but_o they_o must_v be_v certify_v in_o parchment_n
the_o nature_n of_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o warrant_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o grant_v the_o same_o neither_o do_v the_o writ_n of_o justicy_n alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o county_n for_o therein_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o judge_n but_o the_o suitor_n and_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v therein_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n do_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o in_o divers_a real_a action_n a_o write_v of_o justicies_n do_v lie_v as_o in_o breve_fw-la de_fw-fr admeasurement_fw-fr of_o dower_n of_o pasture_n de_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr etc._n etc._n as_o by_o our_o book_n may_v appear_v and_o plea_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hence_o remove_v without_o cause_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o pone_fw-la recordare_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o be_v yet_o in_o use_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o exigent_n after_o quint_n '_o exact_v '_o the_o coroner_n give_v judgement_n ideo_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la but_o by_o this_o judgement_n no_o good_n be_v forfeit_v before_o the_o outlary_n appear_v of_o record_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o no_o man_n can_v claim_v the_o good_n of_o outlaw_n by_o prescription_n neither_o shall_v such_o a_o outlawry_n disable_v the_o party_n till_o the_o exigent_n be_v return_v this_o court_n be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o the_o county_n except_z in_o northumberland_z sussex_n and_o chester_n where_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o certain_a place_n by_o statute_n and_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v once_o every_o month_n count_v 28_o day_n to_o the_o month._n no_o fine_a can_v here_o be_v inpose_v because_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n but_o a_o man_n may_v be_v there_o amercy_v for_o contempt_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o court._n and_o in_o this_o court_n be_v these_o officer_n the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v elect_v yearly_o crastino_n animarum_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o and_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n common_o the_o six_o of_o novemb_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o before_o the_o next_o county_n day_n after_o his_o election_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n he_o ought_v to_o depute_v a_o county_n clerk_n who_o according_a to_o fleta_n ought_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o circumspection_n fidelity_n providence_n humility_n peace_n and_o modesty_n expert_a in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o ability_n to_o direct_v the_o bailiff_n and_o other_o minister_n in_o dubious_a thing_n he_o may_v not_o practise_v as_o a_o attorney_n at_o the_o same_o time_n nor_o act_n without_o consent_n of_o suitor_n he_o must_v depute_v honest_a able_a bailisss_n to_o execute_v the_o process_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o court_n and_o after_o plaint_n enter_v which_o must_v be_v in_o full_a county_n sedente_fw-la curia_fw-la except_o in_o case_n of_o replevin_n he_o must_v issue_v sufficient_a precept_n direct_v to_o his_o bailiff_n to_o attach_v or_o warn_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v at_o next_o county_n court_n and_o at_o the_o adjournment_n of_o every_o court_n must_v appoint_v a_o day_n certain_a for_o the_o next_o court_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o country_n may_v know_v when_o to_o resort_v thither_o to_o hear_v the_o king_n exigent_n and_o proclamation_n read_v the_o coroner_n be_v a_o principal_a officer_n be_v choose_v in_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n whereupon_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholder_n or_o suitor_n in_o full_a court_n and_o be_v there_o publish_v and_o afterward_o his_o election_n certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o the_o sheriff_n and_z the_o county_z clerk_z administer_v to_o he_o a_o oath_n for_o due_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n then_o he_o sit_v there_o with_o the_o sheriff_n every_o county_n court_n where_o exigent_n and_o proclamamation_n be_v proclaim_v five_o county_n day_n once_o in_o open_a session_n and_o once_o at_o the_o church_n door_n if_o at_o the_o five_o county_n day_n the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o the_o coroner_n give_v judgement_n that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o out_o of_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o law_n a_o man_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v outlaw_v as_o it_o be_v extra_n legem_fw-la positus_fw-la because_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v once_o swear_v to_o the_o law_n but_o a_o woman_n be_v say_v to_o be_v wave_v waviatur_fw-la because_o she_o be_v never_o swear_v to_o the_o law_n the_o attorney_n may_v do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o he_o who_o give_v they_o the_o authority_n as_o if_o he_o do_v it_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v aliorum_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la gestor_fw-la and_o qui_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la and_o these_o aught_o to_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a according_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o delay_v their_o client_n argenti_n gratia_fw-la not_o demand_v money_n otherwise_o than_o be_v allow_v they_o by_o the_o court._n the_o bailiff_n be_v servant_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v to_o distrain_v and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v true_a vigilant_a and_o not_o exoculate_v with_o bribe_n ought_v to_o be_v content_v with_o the_o fee_n allow_v for_o if_o they_o extort_v more_o or_o commit_v any_o error_n contrary_a to_o their_o precept_n they_o forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o stature_n of_o 27_o eliz._n no_o bailiff_n or_o other_o person_n aught_o to_o take_v a_o distress_n or_o execute_v process_n till_o he_o be_v swear_v but_o now_o experience_n show_v the_o contrary_a king_n alfred_n hang_v judge_n arnold_n for_o save_v a_o bailiff_n from_o death_n who_o have_v rob_v the_o people_n by_o distress_n and_o for_o extort_v of_o fe_n the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o as_o the_o leet_n be_v derive_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o turn_v so_o this_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o county_n and_o be_v in_o nature_n a_o court_n baron_fw-fr where_o the_o suitor_n be_v judge_n and_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n the_o style_n of_o this_o court_n be_v curia_fw-la e._n c._n milit_fw-la be_v hundredi_n svi_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n in_o com'_v buck_n tent_n '_o etc._n etc._n coram_fw-la a._n b._n senceschallo_n ibidem_fw-la officer_n incident_a to_o this_o court_n be_v chief_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o common_o call_v the_o chief_a constable_n so_o name_v because_o the_o constable_n of_o town_n be_v call_v petit_n constable_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o hundred_o be_v create_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o and_o their_o authority_n thereby_o limit_v to_o five_o thing_n one_a to_o make_v view_n of_o armour_n 2_o to_o present_v before_o justice_n assign_v all_o such_o default_n they_o see_v in_o the_o country_n about_o armour_n 3_o default_n of_o suit_n of_o town_n 4_o of_o highway_n 5_o to_o present_v such_o as_o lodge_v stranger_n in_o uplandish_a town_n for_o who_o they_o will_v not_o answer_v and_o these_o disperse_v all_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o petit_fw-fr constable_n and_o divers_a other_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o petit_fw-fr constable_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o must_v strict_o observe_v for_o that_o no_o officer_n constitute_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v prescribe_v as_o the_o officer_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v term._n 2_o car._n regis_fw-la fortescu_n of_o buck_n plaintiff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v divers_a hundred_o grant_v to_o he_o for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o the_o sheriff_n disallow_v and_o put_v in_o bailiff_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o attorney_n general_n be_v command_v to_o avoid_v the_o like_a in_o other_o county_n for_o that_o they_o be_v against_o law_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o division_n of_o county_n into_o hundred_o be_v very_a ancient_n and_o think_v to_o be_v so_o call_v at_o first_o either_o for_o contain_v a_o hundred_o house_n or_o a_o hundred_o man_n bind_v to_o bear_v arm_n and_o have_v common_o a_o bailiff_n a_o ancient_a officer_n but_o now_o of_o small_a authority_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n or_o a_o sheriff_n bailiff_n of_o a_o hundred_o wapentake_n or_o tything_n which_o have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n there_o lie_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr ballivo_fw-la amovendo_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o the_o
be_v able_a for_o all_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr escheatoribus_fw-la 29_o e._n 1._o coke_n 4_o institutes_n cap._n 43._o etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v clericus_fw-la mercati_fw-la hospitij_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o keep_v a_o court_n and_o inquire_v after_o weight_n and_o measure_n whether_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n standard_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o make_v process_n to_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n to_o return_v panel_n before_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v estreat_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v his_o office_n into_o the_o exchequer_n he_o can_v hold_v no_o plea_n but_o what_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 1._o and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o occasion_n for_o he_o or_o his_o authority_n since_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n in_o their_o tourns_n and_o lord_n in_o their_o leet_n may_v inquire_v of_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n of_o wine_n ale_z beer_n corn_n and_o grain_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o one_o measure_n and_o of_o all_o other_o merchandise_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la de_fw-fr ponderib_n '_o vero_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la mensuris_fw-la but_o notwithstanding_o divers_a statute_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o weight_n use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n one_o call_v troy_n weight_n command_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v thus_o deduce_v 24_o corn_n of_o barley_n dry_a and_o from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ear_n make_v a_o penny_n weight_n 20_o penny_n weight_v a_o ounce_n and_o 12_o ounce_n a_o pound_n troy_n a_o grain_n contain_v 20_o minute_n a_o minute_n contain_v 24_o droit_n a_o droit_n contain_v 24_o blank_n twelve_o grians_n of_o fine_a gold_n make_v a_o carat_n 24_o caracte_n a_o ounce_n and_o 12_o ounce_n a_o pound_n by_o this_o troy_n weight_n be_v measure_v according_a to_o law_n pearl_n precious_a stone_n gold_n silver_n bread_n wheat_n and_o such_o like_a and_o this_o kind_n of_o weight_n the_o apothecaire_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o use_v although_o by_o other_o division_n and_o denomination_n their_o least_o measure_n be_v a_o grain_n 20_o grain_n make_v a_o scruple_n make_v ℈_o 3_o scruple_n make_v a_o drachm_n mark_v Ê’_n 8_o drachma_n make_v a_o ounce_n mark_v â„¥_o 12_o ounce_n make_v a_o pound_n mark_v lb_v another_o call_v avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr pois_fw-mi a_o pound_n of_o this_o consist_v of_o 16_o ounce_n every_o ounce_n of_o 20_o penny_n weight_n every_o penny_n weight_n 21_o grain_n and_o 9_o 10_o of_o a_o grain_n it_o be_v call_v avoir_fw-fr du_fw-fr pois_fw-mi because_o thereby_o they_o have_v full_a measure_n by_o this_o be_v weigh_v all_o physical_a drug_n wax_v pitch_n tarr_n iron_n steel_n lead_v hemp_n flax_n flesh_n butter_n cheese_n and_o divers_a other_o commodity_n and_o especial_o every_o commodity_n subject_a to_o waste_v and_o thereof_o a_o 112_o pound_n be_v call_v a_o hundred_o weight_n there_o be_v another_o weight_n call_v auncel_n weight_n by_o scale_n fix_v to_o a_o beam_n or_o staff_n and_o by_o the_o hand_n or_o forefinger_n wherein_o be_v much_o deceit_n and_o therefore_o abolish_v by_o several_a statute_n measure_n of_o troy_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n viz._n of_o thing_n that_o be_v dry_a of_o thing_n moist_a or_o liquor_n and_o of_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n of_o dry_a thing_n 4_o grain_n make_v a_o penny_n weight_n 20_o penny_n weight_n a_o ounce_n 12_o ounce_n a_o pound_n or_o pint_n 2_o pint_n a_o quart_n 2_o quart_n a_o pottle_n 2_o pottle_n a_o gallon_n 2_o gallon_n a_o peck_n 4_o peck_v a_o bushel_n 4_o bushel_n make_v a_o comb_n 2_o comb_n a_o quarter_n 6_o quarter_n make_v a_o weigh_v and_o 10_o quarter_n a_o last_o of_o liquor_n 12_o ounce_n make_v a_o pint_n or_o pound_n and_o 2_o pint_n a_o quart_n and_o 4_o quart_n a_o gallon_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v 8_o pound_n troy_n weight_n 18_o gallon_n make_v a_o roundlet_n 31_o gallon_n and_o a_o half_n make_v half_o a_o hogshead_n 42_o gallon_n make_v a_o tierce_n 63_o gallon_n a_o hogshead_n 84_o gallon_n a_o puncheon_n 126_o gallon_n a_o pipe_n or_o butt_n and_o 252_o gallon_n make_v a_o tun_n of_o wine_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n 8_o gallon_n be_v a_o firkin_n 16_o gallon_n be_v a_o kilderkin_n 32_o gallon_n be_v a_o barrel_n 63_o gallon_n be_v a_o hogshead_n the_o wine_n measure_n be_v small_a than_o the_o ale_n and_o beer_n measure_n and_o hold_v proportion_n as_o 4_o to_z 5_o so_o that_o 4_o gallon_n of_o beer_n be_v 5_o gallon_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o dry_a thing_n be_v great_a than_o the_o wine_n and_o lesser_a than_o the_o ale_n and_o beer_n measure_n so_o that_o the_o gallon_n of_o this_o measure_n be_v about_o 8_o pouâ—â—s_n troy_n weight_n be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o wine_n gallon_n as_o 33_o to_o 28_o and_o be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o beer_n gallon_n as_o 33_o to_o 35._o of_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o profundity_n 3_o grain_n of_o barley_n make_v a_o inch_n 4_o inch_n make_v a_o handful_n 3_o handful_n make_v a_o foot_n 1_o foot_n and_o ½_n make_v a_o cubit_n 2_o cubit_n a_o yard_n 1_o yard_n and_o ¼_n a_o ell_n 5_o foot_n a_o geometrical_a pace_n 6_o foot_n a_o fathom_n 16_o foot_n and_o ½_n make_v a_o perch_n pole_n or_o rod_n 40_o perch_n make_v a_o furlong_n 8_o furlong_n make_v a_o mile_n which_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o hen._n 7._o ought_v to_o be_v 1760_o yard_n or_o 5280_o foot_n that_o be_v 280_o foot_n more_o than_o the_o italian_a mile_n 60_o mile_n or_o more_o exact_o 69_o english_a miles_n and_o ½_n make_v a_o degree_n and_o 360_o degree_n or_o 25020_o mile_n compass_n the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o measure_v of_o land_n 40_o perch_n in_o length_n and_o 4_o in_o breadth_n make_v a_o acre_n so_o call_v from_o the_o german_a acker_n and_o that_o from_o the_o latin_a ager_n 30_o acre_n ordinary_o make_v a_o yard_n land_n and_o 100_o acre_n be_v account_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 7_o hen._n 7._o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o ever_o city_n and_o burrough_n shall_v take_v for_o seal_v of_o every_o bushel_n a_o penny_n of_o every_o other_o measure_n a_o half_a penny_n of_o every_o hundred_o weight_n a_o penny_n and_o every_o half_a hundred_o weight_n a_o half_a penny_n of_o lesser_a weight_n a_o farthing_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v any_o common_a fine_a nor_o to_o claim_v any_o thing_n for_o examine_v or_o view_v of_o measure_n seal_v or_o other_o measure_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o statute_n and_o coke_n 4_o inst_z cap._n 61._o the_o court_n of_o pepondres_n vulgar_o pipowder_n curia_fw-la pedis_fw-la pulverisati_fw-la this_o court_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o fair_a and_o market_n as_o a_o court_n baron_n be_v to_o a_o manor_n and_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o justice_n for_o advancement_n of_o trade_n be_v as_o speedy_a as_o the_o dust_n may_v fall_v from_o a_o man_n foot_n their_o proceed_n being_n de_fw-fr hora_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la and_o this_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o consist_v in_o four_o conclusion_n one_a the_o contract_n or_o cause_n of_o action_n must_v be_v in_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n 2_o it_o must_v be_v for_o some_o matter_n concern_v the_o same_o fair_a or_o market_n complain_v on_o hear_v and_o determine_v 3_o it_o must_v be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n 4_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v take_v a_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 2._o but_o that_o conclude_v not_o the_o defendant_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n by_o custom_n without_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o a_o market_n without_o a_o owner_n and_o this_o court_n of_o pipowder_n by_o prescription_n may_v be_v extend_v to_o all_o contract_n bond_n action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o the_o case_n and_o no_o writ_n of_o faux_n judgement_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v here_o and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o pipowder_n incident_a to_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o this_o court_n by_o prescription_n may_v be_v use_v either_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n for_o all_o which_o see_v in_o coke_n 4_o institutes_n and_o greenwood_n of_o court_n the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n chamber_n of_o lancaster_n at_o westminster_n king_n ed._n the_o 3._o in_o full_a parliament_n ann._n 50._o e._n 3._o erect_v the_o county_n of_o lancastar_n a_o county_n palatine_n by_o letter_n patent_n and_o
or_o indict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n fly_v into_o herefordshire_n they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v etc._n etc._n or_o else_o pursue_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o forfeiture_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v not_o pursue_v 4._o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o taker_n of_o carriage_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o staple_n of_o that_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o staple_n 5._o where_o a_o man_n be_v robe_v upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n etc._n etc._n what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v against_o the_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o that_o case_n see_v the_o statute_n and_o coke_n 7_o rep._n fol._n 6_o &_o 7._o and_o this_o robbery_n must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o not_o in_o the_o night_n otherwise_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n so_o note_n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n at_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o king_n and_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o statute_n where_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v to_o have_v his_o remedy_n by_o private_a action_n note_v also_o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o prosecution_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v the_o party_n remedy_n for_o a_o prosecution_n to_o the_o next_o constable_n be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o give_v the_o party_n grieve_v his_o action_n coke_n 7_o report_v foe_n 7_o &_o 8._o milbourn_n case_n so_o the_o prosecution_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o good_a excuse_n upon_o a_o indictment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n but_o note_n that_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o party_n action_n where_o hue_n and_o cry_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o force_n of_o any_o statute_n be_v levy_v upon_o any_o person_n the_o arrest_n of_o such_o person_n be_v lawful_a although_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v feign_v and_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v feign_v he_o that_o levy_v the_o same_o shall_v also_o be_v arrest_v and_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o common_a fame_n and_o voice_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o arrest_v a_o man_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n unless_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v indeed_o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la gulielmo_n de_fw-fr haverbul_n thesaurario_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la civitatem_fw-la lond_n '_o capiat_fw-la in_fw-la manum_fw-la regis_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la cives_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la non_fw-la levaverunt_fw-la hutesium_fw-la &_o clamorem_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la magistri_fw-la guidonis_n de_fw-fr arterio_n &_o aliorum_fw-la inter_fw-la fectorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n 22_o die_v augusti_n 30_o hen._n 3._o coke_n 3_o inst_z cap._n 52_o hue_n and_z cry_n have_v be_v use_v in_o some_o case_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o mirror_n write_v of_o the_o ancient_a law_n before_o the_o conquest_n under_o the_o title_n des_n article_n des_fw-fr viel_n roys_n ordein_n say_v ordain_v fuit_fw-la que_fw-la chescun_fw-la del_fw-it age_fw-la de_fw-la fourteen_o ans_fw-fr &_o oustre_fw-fr de_fw-fr mortel_n pecheor_n ensuiure_fw-fr de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr &_o ville_n a_o hue_n &_o cry_n et_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la regis_fw-la canuti_n si_fw-mi quit_v latroni_fw-la obviam_fw-la dederit_fw-la eumque_fw-la nullo_n edito_fw-la clamoro_fw-la abire_fw-la permiserit_fw-la quanticùnque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la latronis_fw-la vita_fw-la aestimata_fw-la extremum_fw-la solvat_fw-la denariolum_fw-la aut_fw-la pleno_fw-la &_o perfecto_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la de_fw-la facinore_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuisse_fw-la cogniti_fw-la confirmato_fw-la sin_n quis_fw-la proclamantem_fw-la audierit_fw-la neque_fw-la vero_fw-la fuerit_fw-la insecutus_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la contumaciae_fw-la ni_fw-fr omnem_fw-la criminis_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la diluerit_fw-la poenas_fw-la dato_fw-la bracton_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n say_v statim_fw-la &_o recenter_n investiganda_fw-la sunt_fw-la vestigia_fw-la malefactorum_fw-la &_o sequenda_fw-la per_fw-la ductum_fw-la carectae_fw-la passus_fw-la equorum_fw-la &_o vestigia_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la modo_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la consultius_fw-la &_o melius_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la and_o in_o legal_a understand_a hue_n and_o cry_n be_v all_o one_o in_o ancient_a record_n they_o be_v call_v hutesium_fw-la &_o clamour_v and_o may_v be_v by_o horn_n and_o by_o voice_n avec_fw-fr hue_n &_o cry_v the_o corn_n &_o de_fw-fr bouche_fw-fr and_o by_o stat._n westm._n 1_o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v call_v cry_v de_fw-fr pais_fw-fr or_o cry_v of_o the_o country_n and_o he_o that_o go_v not_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o constable_n at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v grievous_o fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v since_o make_v concern_v hue_n and_z cry_v as_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v et_fw-la omnes_fw-la sequantur_fw-la hutesium_fw-la &_o vestigium_fw-la si_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la attachietur_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la gaola_n etc._n etc._n 28_o ed._n 3._o &_o 27_o eliz._n coke_n two_o inst_z fol._n 172_o 173._o by_o stat._n westm_n 2._o cap._n 13._o indictment_n in_o tourn_v aught_o to_o be_v find_v by_o twelve_o at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o juror_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o inquisition_n or_o indictment_n and_o by_o stat._n 1_o ed._n 3._o these_o indictment_n be_v to_o be_v by_o a_o roll_n indent_v whereof_o one_o part_n be_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o indictor_n and_o the_o other_o part_n with_o he_o that_o take_v the_o inquest_n and_o this_o act_n do_v extend_v 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