mixta_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la actio_fw-la hirciscundae_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la habet_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qni_fw-la communem_fw-la habent_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 262._o b._n action_n be_v also_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n divide_v into_o such_o as_o be_v conceive_v to_o recover_v either_o the_o simple_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n challenge_v or_o the_o double_a treble_a or_o quadruple_a as_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la lie_v against_o embracer_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o and_o against_o juror_n that_o take_v money_n for_o their_o verdict_n of_o either_o or_o both_o party_n and_o to_o be_v short_a any_o other_o action_n upon_o a_o statute_n that_o punish_v any_o offence_n by_o restitution_n or_o fine_a proportionable_a to_o the_o transgression_n action_n be_v pre-judicial_a otherwise_o term_v preparatory_a or_o else_o principal_a pre-judicial_a be_v that_o which_o grow_v from_o some_o question_n or_o doubt_v in_o the_o principal_a as_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v his_o young_a brother_n for_o land_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v object_v he_o be_v a_o bastard_n bracton_n lib_n 3._o cap._n 4._o numb_a 6._o this_o point_n of_o bastardy_n must_v be_v try_v before_o the_o cause_n can_v further_o proceed_v and_o therefore_o be_v term_v pre-judicialis_a quia_fw-la prius_fw-la judicanda_fw-la action_n be_v either_o ancestrel_n or_o personal_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n 59_o ancestrel_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v by_o some_o right_n descend_v from_o our_o ancestor_n and_o personal_n which_o have_v beginning_n in_o and_o from_o ourselves_o there_o be_v also_o action_n ancestrel_n droiturel_n and_o action_n ancestrel_n possessary_a which_o see_v in_o coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 291._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n actio_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la be_v a_o general_a action_n give_v for_o redress_n of_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o man_n without_o force_n and_o by_o law_n 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action_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o otherwise_o to_o one_o person_n certain_a that_o be_v call_v action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o where_o authority_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o every_o one_o that_o will_v so_o sue_v that_o be_v term_v action_n popular_a action_n be_v perpetual_a or_o temporal_a perpetua_fw-la vel_fw-la temporalis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v perpetual_a who_o force_n be_v by_o no_o time_n determine_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v all_o civil_a action_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n viz._n such_o as_o grow_v from_o law_n decree_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereas_o action_n grant_v by_o the_o praetor_n die_v within_o the_o year_n so_o we_o have_v in_o england_n perpetual_a and_o temporary_a action_n and_o i_o think_v all_o may_v be_v call_v perpetual_a that_o be_v not_o express_o limit_v as_o divers_a statute_n give_v action_n so_o they_o be_v pursue_v within_o the_o time_n by_o they_o prescribe_v namely_o the_o 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have_v the_o writ_n he_o bring_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v he_o may_v have_v another_o writ_n or_o action_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n such_o a_o plea_n be_v call_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o writ_n whereas_o if_o by_o the_o plea_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o thing_n demand_v then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n cowel_n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v positive_a law_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n viz._n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o they_o both_o join_v together_o make_v the_o law_n acton-burnel_a a_o statute_n so_o call_v make_v 13_o edw_n 1._o &_o an._n 1285._o ordain_v the_o statute_n merchant_n for_o recovery_n of_o debt_n and_o be_v so_o term_v because_o make_v at_o acton-burnel_a a_o castle_n ancient_o of_o the_o burnel_n afterward_o of_o the_o lovel_n in_o shropshire_n actuary_n actuarius_fw-la be_v the_o scribe_n that_o register_n the_o act_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o convocation_n addition_n additio_fw-la signify_v a_o title_n give_v to_o a_o man_n over_o and_o above_o his_o christian_a and_o surname_n show_v his_o estate_n degree_n mystery_n trade_n place_v of_o dwell_v etc._n etc._n addition_n of_o estate_n be_v these_o yeoman_n gentleman_n esquire_n and_o such_o like_a addition_n of_o degree_n be_v those_o we_o call_v name_n of_o dignity_n as_o knight_n lord_n earl_n marquess_z and_o duke_n addition_n of_o mystery_n be_v scrivener_z painter_z mason_n etc._n etc._n addition_n of_o town_n as_o dale_n thorp_n and_o such_o like_a and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v household_n in_o two_o place_n he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o dwell_v in_o both_o of_o they_o so_o that_o his_o addition_n in_o either_o may_v suffice_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o hen_n 5._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o suit_n or_o action_n where_o process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v such_o addition_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v his_o estate_n mystery_n and_o place_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o that_o the_o writ_n not_o have_v such_o addition_n shall_v abate_v if_o the_o defendant_n take_v exception_n thereto_o but_o not_o by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court._n and_o this_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o one_o man_n may_v not_o be_v vex_v or_o trouble_v by_o the_o outlary_n of_o another_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o certain_a addition_n every_o person_n may_v bear_v his_o own_o burden_n see_v 2_o part._n institut_n fol._n 595._o &_o 666._o and_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o addoubor_n see_v redoubors_n adel_v or_o ethling_n from_o the_o sax._n æðelan_n i._o nobilis_fw-la be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o angles_n proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o king_n edward_n be_v himself_o without_o issue_n and_o intend_v to_o make_v eadgar_n to_o who_o he_o be_v great_a uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n his_o heir_n to_o this_o kingdom_n call_v he_o adeling_o hoveden_n part_n poster_n annal._n fol._n 347._o a._n vide_fw-la leges_fw-la s._n edw._n conf._n m._n s._n a._n will._n conq._n recept_n cap._n ante-penult_a see_v more_o of_o this_o word_n in_o spelman_n glossarium_fw-la adjournment_n from_o the_o fr._n adjournement_n be_v when_o any_o court_n be_v dissolve_v for_o the_o present_a or_o put_v off_o and_o assign_v to_o be_v keep_v again_o at_o another_o day_n or_o place_n adjournment_n in_o eyre_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o statute_n of_o purveyor_n cap._n 18._o be_v a_o appointment_n of_o a_o day_n when_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n mean_v to_o sit_v again_o and_o in_o 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o adjournment_n have_v the_o like_a signification_n see_v prorogue_v adjudication_n adjudicatio_fw-la a_o give_v by_o judgement_n a_o sentence_n or_o decree_n an._n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n
stable_a stand_v dog-draw_a back-bear_a and_o bloody-hand_n which_o see_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n badger_n from_o the_o fr._n bagagier_n i._n a_o carrier_n of_o luggage_n signify_v with_o we_o one_o that_o buy_v corn_n or_o victual_n in_o one_o place_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o another_o to_o make_v profit_n by_o it_o see_v cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 69_o 70._o bail_v from_o the_o fr._n noun_n bail_n i._n a_o guardian_n or_o goaler_n be_v proper_o use_v for_o the_o free_n or_o set_v at_o liberty_n of_o one_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v upon_o action_n either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a under_o surety_n take_v for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o day_n and_o place_n certain_a bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la 8_o &_o 9_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v bail_n be_v because_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o party_n restrain_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o bind_v themselves_o for_o his_o forthcoming_a there_o be_v both_o common_a and_o special_a bail_n common_a bail_n be_v in_o action_n of_o small_a prejudice_n or_o concernment_n be_v call_v common_a because_o any_o surety_n in_o that_o case_n be_v take_v whereas_o in_o cause_n of_o great_a weight_n as_o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o specialty_n special_a bail_n or_o surety_n must_v be_v take_v as_o subsidy_n man_n at_o least_o and_o they_o according_a to_o the_o value_n manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 167._o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o bail_n and_o mainprize_n for_o he_o that_o be_v mainprise_v be_v always_o say_v to_o be_v at_o large_a and_o to_o go_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n out_o of_o ward_n from_o the_o time_n he_o be_v mainprise_v till_o the_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v let_v to_o bail_v by_o four_o or_o two_o man_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o there_o he_o be_v always_o account_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n and_o custody_n for_o the_o time_n and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v keep_v he_o in_o ward_n or_o prison_n so_o that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o bail_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v at_o large_a or_o at_o his_o own_o liberty_n see_v lamb._n eiren_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 330._o bail_n be_v also_o a_o certain_a limit_v within_o the_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o charge_n of_o several_a forester_n crompton_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o bow-bearer_n fol._n 201._o see_v mainprize_n and_o 4_o instit_n fol._n 178._o bailiff_n balivus_fw-la as_o the_o name_n so_o the_o office_n itself_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o france_n where_o there_o be_v eight_o parliament_n which_o be_v high_a court_n whence_o lie_v no_o appeal_n and_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o those_o several_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o belong_v to_o each_o parliament_n there_o be_v several_a province_n to_o which_o justice_n be_v minister_v by_o certain_a officer_n call_v bailiff_n so_o in_o england_n we_o see_v many_o several_a county_n in_o which_o justice_n have_v be_v minister_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o officer_n who_o we_o now_o call_v sheriff_n or_o viscount_n the_o one_o name_n descend_v from_o the_o saxon_n the_o other_o from_o the_o norman_n and_o though_o i_o can_v express_o prove_v that_o this_o sheriff_n be_v ever_o call_v a_o bailiff_n yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o be_v one_o of_o his_o name_n also_o because_o the_o county_n be_v often_o call_v baliva_n a_o bailywick_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o return_n of_o a_o writ_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la mea_fw-la etc._n etc._n kitchen_n returna_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 285._o and_o in_o the_o sheriff_n oath_n the_o county_n be_v call_v his_o bailiwick_n i_o think_v the_o word_n bailiff_n use_v in_o magna_n chart._n cap._n 28._o and_o 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 9_o comprise_v as_o well_o sheriff_n as_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o but_o as_o the_o realin_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n so_o every_o county_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o hundred_o within_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n subject_n have_v justice_n minister_v to_o they_o by_o the_o several_a officer_n of_o every_o hundred_o which_o be_v call_v bailiff_n as_o those_o officer_n do_v in_o france_n and_o normandy_n be_v chief_n officer_n of_o justice_n within_o every_o province_n grand_fw-fr customary_a of_o norm_a cap._n 1._o and_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2_o cap._n 34._o num_fw-la 5._o that_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o appeal_n and_o approver_n but_o since_o that_o time_n these_o hundred_o court_n certain_a franchise_n except_v be_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 14_o edw._n 3._o swallow_v into_o the_o county_n court_v as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o county_n and_o hundred_o and_o now_o the_o bailiff_n name_n and_o office_n be_v grow_v into_o such_o contempt_n at_o least_o these_o bailiff_n of_o hundred_o that_o they_o be_v now_o but_o bare_a messenger_n and_o mandatary_n within_o their_o liberty_n to_o serve_v writ_n and_o such_o vile_a office_n for_o which_o see_v crompt_v just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 49._o a._n yet_o be_v the_o name_n otherwise_o still_o in_o good_a esteem_n for_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o divers_a corporate_a town_n be_v call_v bailiff_n as_o of_o ludlow_n leominster_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o there_o be_v certain_a person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n castle_n be_v commit_v who_o be_v call_v bailiff_n as_o the_o bailiff_n of_o dover_n castle_n these_o ordinary_a bailiff_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n bailiff_n errant_a and_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n bailiff_n errant_a balivi_n itinerante_v be_v those_o who_o the_o sheriff_n appoint_v to_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o county_n to_o serve_v writ_n summon_v the_o county_n session_n assize_n and_o such_o like_a bailiff_n of_o franchise_n balivi_fw-la franchesiarum_fw-la aut_fw-la libertatum_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o every_o lord_n within_o his_o liberty_n to_o do_v such_o office_n therein_o as_o the_o bailiff_n errant_a do_v at_o large_a in_o the_o county_n of_o these_o read_a sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o bailiff_n of_o the_o forest_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 113._o and_o bailiff_n of_o husbandry_n belong_v to_o private_a man_n of_o good_a estate_n who_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o dispose_v of_o the_o under_o servant_n every_o man_n to_o his_o labour_n and_o task_n check_v they_o for_o misdo_v their_o business_n gather_v the_o profit_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n use_v and_o deliver_v a_o account_n thereof_o at_o the_o year_n end_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v for_o the_o office_n or_o duty_n of_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o household_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v all_o one_o fleta_n well_o describe_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 72_o &_o 73._o the_o word_n balivus_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o baal_n i._o dominus_fw-la quia_fw-la balivi_fw-la dominantur_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la quasi_fw-la corum_fw-la magistri_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la bailiff_n of_o the_o moot_v see_v moot_v bale_n fr._n a_o pack_n or_o certain_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n as_o a_o bale_n of_o spicery_n of_o book_n or_o thread_n i_o find_v the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n 16_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o still_o in_o use_n and_o ballot_v fr._n a_o little_a pack_n balenger_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n or_o water-vessel_n by_o the_o statute_n 28_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o baliva_fw-la statute_n of_o marlbridge_n 52_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 2._o ubi_fw-la balivam_fw-la habeat_fw-la vel_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la here_o baliva_n be_v well_o expound_v by_o the_o statute_n itself_o for_o in_o this_o place_n it_o signify_v jurisdiction_n coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 105._o balivo_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o remove_v a_o bailiff_n out_o of_o his_o office_n for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a live_n within_o his_o bailiwick_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 78._o balker_n or_o balcor_n see_v conder_n ban_n or_o bans_n bannum_fw-la from_o the_o british_a ban_n i._n clamour_v be_v a_o proclamation_n or_o public_a notice_n give_v of_o any_o thing_n this_o word_n bans_n we_o use_v in_o publish_v matrimonial_a contract_n in_o the_o church_n before_o marriage_n to_o the_o end_n if_o any_o man_n can_v speak_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o kindred_n precontract_n or_o otherwise_o they_o may_v take_v their_o exception_n in_o time_n and_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n banna_n sunt_fw-la proclamationes_fw-la sponsi_fw-la &_o sponsae_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la fieri_fw-la solitae_fw-la yet_o our_o word_n banning_n seem_v to_o come_v thence_o be_v a_o exclamation_n
other_o keep_v the_o concord_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a upon_o which_o foot_n the_o chirographer_n cause_v the_o proclamation_n to_o be_v endorse_v when_o they_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la &_o rotulorum_fw-la who_o file_v such_o writ_n as_o be_v there_o use_v to_o be_v file_v and_o all_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o transcribe_v or_o make_v out_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la etc._n etc._n custos_fw-la placitorum_fw-la coronae_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o he_o who_o we_o now_o call_v custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o which_o i_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 133._o b._n custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o he_o be_v always_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o quorum_fw-la in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o have_v his_o office_n and_o by_o his_o office_n he_o be_v rather_o term_v a_o officer_n or_o minister_n than_o a_o judge_n because_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o express_a word_n lay_v this_o special_a charge_n upon_o he_o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la praedicta_fw-la brevia_fw-la praecepta_fw-la processus_n &_o indictamenta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la te_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la sociis_fw-la tuis_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 373._o where_o you_o may_v read_v more_o touch_v this_o office_n who_o shall_v appoint_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la in_o every_o county_n see_v 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 3_o &_o 4_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 2_o inst_n fol._n 674._o custos_fw-la of_o the_o spiritualty_n oustos_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la be_v he_o that_o exercise_v the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o diocese_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o appointment_n of_o who_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n appertain_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n by_o prescription_n howbeit_o divers_a dean_n and_o chapter_n if_o gwin_n say_v true_a in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n challenge_v this_o by_o ancient_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n cutter_n of_o the_o tally_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o provide_v wood_n for_o the_o tally_n and_o cut_v the_o sum_n pay_v upon_o they_o and_o then_o cast_v the_o same_o into_o the_o court_n to_o be_v write_v upon_o cyricsceat_fw-la sax._n vectigal_n ecclesiae_fw-la primitias_fw-la seminum_fw-la cuique_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la dato_fw-la domicilio_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la ipso_fw-la natali_fw-la die_fw-la domini_fw-la commoratur_fw-la spelm._n de_fw-fr council_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 125._o see_v churchesset_n d._n dakir_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n 51._o hen._n 3._o de_fw-fr compositione_n ponderum_fw-la &_o mensurarum_fw-la a_o last_o of_o hides_n consist_v of_o twenty_o dakir_n and_o every_o dakir_n of_o ten_o hide_n but_o by_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 33._o or_o last_o of_o hide_n or_o skin_n be_v twelve_o dozen_o i_o have_v also_o read_v of_o a_o dakir_n of_o iron_n but_o find_v not_o its_o quantity_n damage_n lat._n damnatio_fw-la fr._n damage_n signify_v general_o any_o hurt_n or_o hindrance_n that_o a_o man_n receive_v in_o his_o estate_n but_o particular_o a_o part_n of_o that_o the_o juror_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o when_o the_o action_n be_v it_o real_a or_o personal_a pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o after_o verdict_n give_v of_o the_o principal_a cause_n they_o be_v ask_v their_o conscience_n touch_v cost_v which_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o suit_n call_v by_o the_o civilian_n expensae_fw-la litis_fw-la and_o damage_n which_o comprehend_v a_o recompense_n for_o what_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n have_v suffer_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o the_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 257._o damage_n cléer_o damna_fw-la clericorum_fw-la be_v now_o assess_v by_o the_o ten_o part_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o twenty_o part_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o exchequer_n of_o all_o damage_n exceed_v five_o mark_n recover_v either_o by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n in_o all_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n covenant_n trespass_n battery_n false_a imprisonment_n dower_n and_o all_o other_o wherein_o the_o damage_n be_v incertain_a which_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v pay_v to_o the_o prothonotary_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o that_o court_n wherein_o they_o be_v recover_v before_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o execution_n for_o they_o for_o example_n if_o one_o lend_v another_o on_o his_o word_n or_o note_n under_o hand_n one_o hundred_o pound_n or_o sell_v commodity_n to_o that_o value_n the_o lender_n or_o seller_n be_v force_v to_o sue_v in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n recover_v must_v pay_v ten_o pound_n if_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o five_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o exchequer_n and_o so_o proportionable_o for_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a sum_n before_o he_o can_v have_v execution_n this_o be_v original_o no_o other_o than_o a_o gratuity_n give_v the_o prothonotary_n and_o their_o clerk_n for_o draw_v special_a writ_n and_o plead_n which_o afterward_o grow_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o be_v not_o as_o some_o have_v fancy_v ancient_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o damage_n recover_v for_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n that_o it_o have_v be_v at_o a_o incertain_a rate_n sometime_o a_o six_o and_o at_o other_o time_n a_o three_o part_n this_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o be_v take_v away_o from_o and_o after_o the_o 29_o of_o september_n 1672._o and_o till_o that_o time_n and_o no_o long_o damage_n clear_a shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o such_o money_n only_o as_o shall_v be_v actual_o levy_v or_o otherwise_o pay_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o only_o for_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o money_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o levy_v or_o pay_v and_o no_o more_o or_o otherwise_o damage_n fesant_n fr._n damage_n faisant_fw-fr i._n do_v hurt_n or_o damage_n as_o when_o a_o stranger_n beast_n be_v do_v hurt_v or_o spoil_v in_o the_o grass_n corn_n wood_n etc._n etc._n of_o another_o man_n without_o his_o leave_n or_o licence_n in_o which_o case_n the_o party_n who_o they_o damage_n may_v therefore_o take_v distrain_v and_o impound_v they_o as_o well_o in_o the_o night_n as_o day_n but_o in_o other_o case_n as_o for_o rent_n service_n and_o such_o like_a none_o may_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n stat._n de_fw-fr districtione_n scaccarii_fw-la anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o danegelt_n danegold_n or_o dane-geld_a geld_v in_o dutch_a signify_v money_n be_v a_o tribute_n lay_v upon_o our_o ancestor_n of_o two_o shilling_n for_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n through_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o dane_n who_o once_o master_v we_o in_o regard_n as_o they_o pretend_v of_o clear_v the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n which_o great_o annoy_v our_o coast_n in_o those_o day_n camd._n britan._n 83._o stow_z in_o his_o annal_n fol._n 118._o say_v this_o tribute_n come_v to_o 40000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n etheldred_n who_o be_v much_o distress_v by_o the_o continual_a invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o procure_v his_o peace_n be_v compel_v to_o charge_v his_o people_n with_o heavy_a payment_n for_o first_o he_o give_v they_o at_o five_o several_a payment_n 113000_o l._n and_o afterward_o 48000_o l._n yearly_a which_o be_v release_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n according_a to_o ingulphus_n fol._n 510._o a._n other_o say_v it_o continue_v till_o hen._n 1._o or_o k._n stephen_n see_v hoveden_n par_fw-fr post_fw-la annal._n fol._n 344._o a._n spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la and_o selden'_v marc_n clausum_fw-la fol._n 190._o et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la lene_n danegeld_n &_o gaywitte_v &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n hen._n 7._o ballivis_n &_o burgen_n mountgomer_n danelage_n see_v merchenlage_n darrein_a be_v a_o corruption_n from_o the_o french_a dernier_fw-fr i._n ultimus_n and_o we_o use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o darrein_a continuance_n see_v continuance_n darrein_a presentment_n ultima_fw-la presentatio_fw-la see_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n datife_n or_o dative_n dativus_fw-la that_o may_v be_v give_v or_o dispose_v of_o whether_o a_o prior_n shall_v be_v datife_n and_o removable_a or_o perpetual_a shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a anno_fw-la 9_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 4._o si_fw-mi prio_fw-la datife_n &_o removable_a suffer_v eschape_n respondeat_fw-la superior_a 45_o ed._n 3._o 9_o 10._o day_n dies_z be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n in_o court_n either_o
idiot_n be_v indeed_o as_o large_o extend_v as_o both_o tutor_n and_o curator_n among_o the_o civilian_n for_o whereas_o tutor_n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o youth_n until_o he_o come_v to_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o curator_n he_o that_o have_v the_o disposition_n and_o order_v of_o his_o substance_n afterward_o until_o he_o attain_v to_o twenty_o five_o year_n or_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o frantic_a person_n during_o his_o lunacy_n we_o use_v for_o both_o these_o a_o guardian_n only_o of_o which_o we_o have_v three_o sort_n in_o england_n one_o ordain_v by_o the_o father_n in_o his_o last_o will_n another_o appoint_v by_o the_o judge_n afterward_o the_o three_o cast_v upon_o the_o minor_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o ancient_a law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o ordain_v that_o where_o any_o person_n have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o child_n or_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o father_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n whether_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o father_n or_o at_o that_o time_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a or_o whether_o such_o father_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o of_o full_a age_n by_o deed_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o more_o credible_a witness_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n and_o tuition_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n for_o and_o during_o the_o time_n be_v or_o they_o shall_v remain_v under_o age_n or_o any_o lesser_a time_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n other_o then_o popish_a recusant_n and_o such_o disposition_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o all_o person_n claim_v such_o child_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n the_o father_n appoint_v no_o guardian_n to_o his_o child_n the_o ordinary_a may_v appoint_v one_o to_o order_v his_o movable_n and_o chattel_n until_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o then_o he_o may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o for_o his_o land_n the_o next_o of_o kin_n on_o that_o side_n by_o which_o the_o land_n descend_v not_o shall_v be_v guardian_n as_o heretofore_o in_o case_n of_o a_o tenure_n in_o soccage_n guardian_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n custos_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o diocese_n be_v commit_v during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o and_o i_o take_v it_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v be_v either_o guardian_n in_o law_n ot_fw-mi jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v of_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n or_o guardian_n by_o delegation_n as_o he_o who_o the_o archbishop_n or_o vicar-general_a do_v for_o the_o time_n depute_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 12._o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n custos_fw-la pacis_fw-la see_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n guardian_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n gardianus_n quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la be_v a_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o havens_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o cinque-port_n that_o be_v the_o five_o havens_n who_o there_o have_v all_o that_o jurisdiction_n the_o admiral_n of_o england_n have_v in_o place_n not_o exempt_a camden_n in_o his_o britan._n pa._n 238._o say_v the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o and_o their_o empire_n here_o in_o england_n appoint_v a_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n over_o those_o east-part_n where_o our_o cinque-port_n lie_v who_o they_o term_v comitem_fw-la littoris_fw-la saxonici_fw-la per_fw-la britanniam_fw-la have_v another_o that_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o office_n be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o sea-coast_n with_o munition_n against_o the_o outrage_n and_o robbery_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o believe_v this_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v first_o erect_v among_o we_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o roman_a policy_n see_v cinque-port_n garden_n de_fw-fr l'estemery_n anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 15._o warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n gare_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 8._o be_v a_o course_n wool_n full_a of_o stare_a hair_n such_o as_o grow_v about_o the_o pesil_n or_o shanks_n of_o the_o sheep_n gariofilli_n rectius_fw-la gariophylli_n the_o spice_n call_v clove_n et_fw-la salvo_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la meum_fw-la uno_fw-la clavo_fw-la gariofil_n in_o praedicto_fw-la festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servicio_fw-la saeculari_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n hugonis_n de_fw-fr wygeton_n priorat_n leominstr_n anno_fw-la 1283._o garnish_n as_o to_o garnish_v the_o heir_n i._o to_o warn_v the_o heir_n anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o garnishee_n be_v take_v for_o the_o party_n in_o who_o hand_n money_n be_v attach_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o use_v in_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n court_n because_o he_o have_v have_v garnishment_n or_o warn_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o plantiff-creditor_n suit_n garnishment_n fr._n garnement_n signify_v a_o warning_n give_v to_o one_o for_o his_o appearance_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a furnish_v the_o cause_n and_o court._n for_o example_n one_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o detinue_n of_o certain_a charter_n and_o say_v they_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o not_o only_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o by_o j._n s._n also_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o j._n s._n may_v be_v warn_v to_o plead_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n whether_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v or_o no_o and_o in_o this_o petition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o pray_v garnishment_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 211._o col_fw-fr 3._o which_o may_v be_v interpret_v a_o warning_n to_o j._n s._n to_o provide_v himself_o of_o a_o defence_n or_o else_o a_o furnish_n the_o court_n with_o all_o party_n to_o the_o action_n whereby_o it_o may_v thorough_o determine_v the_o cause_n britton_n cap._n 28._o say_v contract_n be_v some_o naked_a and_o sans_o garnement_n and_o some_o furnish_v or_o to_o use_v the_o literal_a signification_n of_o his_o word_n apparel_v etc._n etc._n howbeit_o garnishment_n be_v general_o use_v for_o a_o warning_n as_o in_o kitchen_n fol._n 6._o garnisher_n le_fw-fr court_n be_v to_o warn_v the_o court_n and_o reasonable_a garnishment_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v reasonable_a warning_n and_o in_o the_o stat._n 27_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o upon_o a_o garnishment_n or_o two_o nichil_v return_v etc._n etc._n garranty_n see_v warranty_n garter_n fr._n jartier_n i._o periscelis_n fascia_fw-la poplitaria_fw-la signify_v both_o in_o divers_a statute_n and_o otherwise_o one_o special_a 〈…〉_z r_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o a_o great_a and_o noble_a society_n of_o knight_n call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n this_o high_a order_n as_o appear_v by_o camd._n pa._n 211._o be_v institute_v by_o that_o famous_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o good_a success_n in_o a_o skirmish_n wherein_o the_o king_n garter_n the_o time_n or_o occasion_n not_o mention_v be_v use_v as_o a_o token_n pol._n virgil_n cast_v in_o a_o suspicion_n of_o another_o original_n but_o his_o ground_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n grow_v from_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n however_o it_o run_v thus_o the_o say_a king_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v divers_a great_a victory_n king_n john_n of_o france_n king_n james_z of_o scotland_n be_v both_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n at_o one_o time_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n the_o bastard_n expulse_v and_o don_n pedro_n restore_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n do_v upon_o no_o weighty_a occasion_n first_o institute_v this_o order_n in_o anno_fw-la 1350_o viz._n he_o dance_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n take_v up_o a_o garter_n that_o happen_v to_o fall_v from_o one_o of_o they_o whereat_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n smile_v the_o king_n say_v that_o ere_o long_o he_o will_v make_v that_o garter_n to_o be_v of_o high_a reputation_n and_o short_o after_o institute_v this_o order_n of_o the_o blue_a garter_n which_o every_o companion_n of_o the_o order_n be_v bind_v to_o wear_v daily_o rich_o adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o have_v these_o word_n wrought_v upon_o it_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr penny_n which_o be_v thus_o interpret_v evil_a be_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a think_v or_o rather_o thus_o shame_v take_v he_o that_o think_v evil_a sir_n john_n fern_n in_o his_o glory_n of_o generosity_n fol._n 120._o agree_v
mint_n see_v in_o cowel_n interpreter_n verbo_fw-la mint_n minute_n tithe_n minutae_fw-la sive_fw-la minores_fw-la decima_fw-la small_a tithe_n such_o as_o usual_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n as_o of_o herb_n seed_n egg_n honey_n wax_n etc._n etc._n see_v 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 649._o and_o udal_n &_o tindal_n case_n hill_n 22_o jac._n where_o the_o tithe_n of_o woad_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v minuta_fw-la decima_fw-la 3_o part_n croak_v rep._n foe_n 21._o see_v tithe_n misaventure_fw-fr or_o misadventure_n fr._n mesadventure_n i._o infortunium_fw-la have_v a_o especial_a signification_n for_o the_o kill_a a_o man_n partly_o by_o negligence_n and_o partly_o by_o chance_n as_o if_o one_o think_v no_o harm_n careless_o throw_v a_o stone_n or_o shoot_v a_o arrow_n wherewith_o he_o kill_v another_o in_o this_o case_n he_o commit_v not_o felony_n but_o only_o lose_v his_o good_n and_o have_v a_o pardon_n of_o course_n for_o his_o life_n stam._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 8._o britton_n ca._n 7._o distinguish_n between_o aventure_n and_o misavonture_v the_o first_o he_o make_v to_o be_v mere_a chance_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o or_o near_o the_o water_n be_v take_v with_o some_o sudden_a sickness_n and_o so_o fall_v in_o and_o be_v drown_v or_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v burn_v misaventure_o he_o say_v be_v where_o a_o man_n come_v to_o his_o death_n by_o some_o outward_a violence_n as_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tree_n the_o run_v of_o a_o cartwheel_n the_o stroke_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o such_o like_a so_o that_o misadventure_n in_o stamfords_n opinion_n be_v construe_v somewhat_o more_o large_o than_o britton_n understand_v it_o west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect._n 48_o &_o 49._o make_v homicide_n casual_a to_o be_v mere_o casual_a or_o mix_v homicide_n by_o mere_a chance_n he_o define_v to_o be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v by_o mere_a fortune_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o killer_n as_o if_o one_o hew_v the_o axe_n fly_v off_o the_o haft_n and_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o with_o briton_n misaventure_o homicide_n by_o chance_n mix_v he_o define_v sect._n 50._o to_o be_v when_o the_o killer_n ignorance_n or_o negligence_n be_v join_v with_o the_o chance_n as_o if_o a_o man_n lop_v tree_n by_o a_o highway_n side_n in_o which_o many_o usual_o travel_n and_o cast_v down_o a_o bough_n not_o give_v warning_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o bough_n a_o man_n be_v slay_v miscognisant_fw-fr ignorant_a or_o not_o know_v in_o the_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 9_o against_o champerty_n and_o maintenance_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n shall_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n in_o every_o county_n cause_n open_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o present_a act_n and_o of_o every_o thing_n therein_o contain_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a or_o miscognisant_a of_o the_o danger_n and_o penalty_n therein_o contain_v miscontinuance_n kitchen_n foe_n 231._o the_o same_o with_o discontinuance_n which_o see_v mouse_n a_o french_a word_n signify_v expense_n or_o disbursement_n sometime_o write_v missum_fw-la in_o lat._n and_o sometime_o misa_n have_v divers_a signification_n first_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o honourable_a gift_n or_o customary_a present_n with_o which_o the_o people_n of_o wales_n be_v wont_a to_o salute_v every_o new_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o that_o principality_n it_o be_v ancient_o give_v in_o cattle_n wine_n and_o corn_n for_o sustentation_n of_o the_o prince_n family_n but_o when_o that_o dominion_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n the_o gift_n be_v change_v into_o money_n and_o the_o sum_n be_v 5000_o l._n sterling_n or_o more_o and_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v thrice_o pay_v in_o king_n james_n reign_n first_o at_o his_o own_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o principality_n second_o when_o prince_n henry_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o three_o when_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o principality_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 26._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o lord_n mayor_n shall_v have_v all_o such_o mise_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n as_o they_o have_v have_v in_o time_n past_a etc._n etc._n misae_n etiam_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la praestationes_fw-la illae_fw-la quas_fw-la ob_fw-la fruendas_fw-la pristinas_fw-la immunitates_fw-la cestriae_fw-la palatinatus_n subditi_fw-la novo_fw-la cuique_fw-la comiti_fw-la impendunt_fw-la i_o 3000_o mark_n for_o that_o county_n sometime_o mise_n be_v take_v for_o tax_n or_o tallage_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 5._o sometime_o for_o cost_v or_o expense_n as_o pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custagiis_fw-la for_o cost_v and_o charge_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o judgement_n in_o personal_a action_n miso_n be_v also_o a_o word_n of_o art_n appropriate_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a so_o call_v because_o both_o party_n have_v put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o mere_a right_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o grand_a assize_n or_o by_o battle_n so_o as_o that_o which_o in_o all_o other_o action_n be_v call_v a_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o that_o case_n be_v call_v a_o mouse_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n if_o a_o collateral_a point_n be_v try_v there_o it_o be_v call_v a_o issue_n and_o be_v derive_v from_o missum_fw-la because_o the_o whole_a cause_n be_v put_v upon_o this_o point_n coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 294._o b._n anno_fw-la 37_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 16._o to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o clear_a right_n and_o that_o more_o plain_o to_o join_v upon_o this_o point_n whether_o have_v the_o more_o right_a the_o tenant_n or_o demandant_n miso_n be_v sometime_o use_v as_o a_o participle_n for_o cast_v or_o put_v upon_o coke_n 6_o rep._n saffins_n case_n and_o sometime_o corrupt_o for_o mess_n a_o message_n or_o tenement_n as_o a_o mise-place_n in_o some_o manor_n be_v take_v to_o be_v such_o a_o message_n or_o tenement_n as_o answer_v the_o lord_n a_o herriot_n at_o the_o death_n of_o its_o owner_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 528._o which_o in_o our_o french_a be_v write_v have_v ceste_fw-fr endenture_n temoigne_v que_fw-fr come_v will._n terrye_n de_fw-fr dounham_n tiegne_n de_fw-fr johan_n de_fw-fr veer_v coonte_n d'oxenford_v un_fw-fr i_n &_o sy_n acre_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n that_o 14_o ed._n 3._o penes_fw-la wil._n andrew_n baronet_n miserere_fw-la be_v the_o name_n and_o first_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o paenitential_a psalm_n most_o common_o that_o which_o the_o ordinary_a give_v to_o such_o guilty_a malefactor_n as_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n allow_v by_o law_n and_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o psalm_n of_o mercy_n misericordia_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a amerciament_n or_o punishment_n impose_v on_o any_o person_n for_o a_o offence_n for_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o any_o action_n be_v amerce_v the_o entry_n be_v always_o ideo_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v call_v misericordia_fw-la as_o fitzherbert_n say_v nat._n br._n fol._n 75._o for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o small_a and_o less_o than_o the_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 14._o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v unreasonable_o amerce_v in_o a_o court_n not_o of_o record_n as_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o writ_n call_v moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o bailiff_n command_v they_o that_o they_o take_v moderate_a amerciament_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la misericordia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v glanvile_n quà _fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la juramentum_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la eatenus_fw-la amerciandus_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-fr svo_fw-la honorabili_fw-la contenemento_fw-it amittat_fw-la and_o again_o mulcta_fw-la lenior_fw-la sic_fw-la dicta_fw-la quòd_fw-la lenissima_fw-la imponitur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la graviores_fw-la enim_fw-la mulctas_fw-la fines_n vocant_fw-la atrocissimas_fw-la redemptiones_fw-la see_v glanv_n pag._n 75._o a._n and_o see_v moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o the_o king_n westm_n 1._o cap._n 15._o misfeasan_n misdoing_n or_o trespass_n jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o purpresture_n &_o misfeasan_n 2_o part_n croke_n fol._n 498._o and_o misfeasor_n a_o trespasser_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 200._o misher_v est_fw-fr de_fw-fr estre_fw-fr quit_v de_fw-fr amerciemenz_fw-fr pour_fw-fr quereles_a en_fw-fr aucun_fw-fr court_n devant_fw-fr qui_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr seyt_n nent_fw-la ordinament_n ou_fw-fr proprement_fw-fr demonstre_n ms._n ll._n temp._n e._n 2._o see_v abishersing_a and_o misker_n misken_v meskenninga_n ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 12._o iniqua_fw-la vel_fw-la injusta_fw-la in_o jus_o vocatio_fw-la inconstant_a loqui_fw-la in_o
the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o be_v in_o contempt_n for_o not_o answer_v and_o be_v in_o castody_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v by_o order_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n assign_v he_o a_o day_n to_o answer_v which_o be_v expire_v and_o no_o answer_n put_v in_o a_o second_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v likewise_o grant_v and_o a_o further_a day_n assign_v by_o which_o day_n if_o he_o answer_v not_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n motion_n shall_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la unless_o cause_n be_v show_v by_o a_o day_n which_o the_o court_n do_v usual_o give_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o cause_n show_v upon_o motion_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n shall_v be_v decree_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o the_o defendant_n answer_v as_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o filmore_n and_o denny_n hill_n 1662._o or_o after_o a_o four_o insufficient_a answer_n make_v to_o the_o bill_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o bill_n not_o sufficient_o answer_v unto_o shall_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v those_o who_o be_v choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o appear_v for_o cathedral_n or_o other_o collegiate_n church_n as_o also_o for_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o convocation_n house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n see_v in_o cowel_n interpreter_n on_o this_o word_n see_v prolocutor_n and_o convocation_n and_o see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 4._o procuration_n procurationes_fw-la be_v certain_a sumnis_fw-la of_o money_n which_o parish-priest_n pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la they_o be_v ancient_o pay_v in_o necessary_a victual_n for_o the_o visitor_n and_o his_o attendant_n but_o afterward_o turn_v into_o money_n procuratio_fw-la be_v define_v by_o vallensis_fw-la to_o be_v necessariorum_fw-la sumptuum_fw-la exhibitio_fw-la quae_fw-la ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la debetur_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterio_fw-la ei_fw-la cui_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la incumbit_fw-la jus_o &_o onus_fw-la visitandi_fw-la sive_fw-la be_v sit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sive_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la sive_fw-la decanus_n sive_fw-la legatus_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1290._o md._n quod_fw-la die_v mercurii_n in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la lucae_n evang._n dominus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la caepit_fw-la procurationem_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o cibis_fw-la &_o potibus_fw-la apud_fw-la bordesley_n &_o pernoctavit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la giff._n foe_o 226._o b._n see_v a_o historical_a discourse_n of_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n print_v anno_fw-la 1661._o these_o be_v also_o call_v proxy_n as_o archidiaconatus_n glouc._n valet_fw-la clare_v in_o proxis_n cenag_n &_o pentecostal_n per_fw-la a_o 64_o 10_o 00._o exit_fw-la record_n primitiar_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o see_v dier_n foe_n 273._o b._n and_o claus_n rot._n 31_o ed._n 1._o m._n 15._o dorso_fw-la procuracy_n anno_fw-la 3_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 3._o see_v procurator_n procurator_n be_v use_v for_o he_o that_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n for_o another_o man._n anno_fw-la 3_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 3._o and_o procuracy_n for_o the_o writing_n or_o instrument_n whereby_o he_o be_v authorize_v they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o west_n part_v call_v proctor_n procuror_n see_v malveis_n procuror_n proof_n alias_o prove_v be_v use_v for_o a_o enquest_n anno_fw-la 28_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 13._o proffer_n profrum_fw-la vel_fw-la proferum_n from_o the_o fr._n proferer_n i._o producere_fw-la edicere_fw-la allegare_fw-la be_v the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o account_n of_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o which_o may_v be_v gather_v also_o out_o of_o the_o register_n foe_n 139._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr attornato_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la pro_fw-la profro_o faciendo_fw-la we_o read_v also_o of_o proffer_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o in_o these_o word_n trinity_n term_n shall_v begin_v the_o monday_n next_o after_o trinity_n sunday_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o essoine_n proffer_v return_v and_o other_o ceremony_n heretofore_o use_v and_o ke_v 〈…〉_z in_o which_o place_n proffer_n signify_v the_o offer_n or_o endeavour_n to_o proceed_v in_o a_o action_n by_o any_o man_n concern_v so_o to_o do_v see_v britton_n ca._n 28._o foe_n 50._o b._n &_o 55._o a_o 〈…〉_z 80._o b._n and_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 38._o sect._n utlagati_fw-la &_o seq_n praeterea_fw-la idem_fw-la henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr hastinggis_n &_o antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la solebant_fw-la capere_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la habere_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la expensas_fw-la svas_fw-la versus_fw-la scaccarium_n singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la profris_fw-fr faciendis_fw-la &_o uno_fw-la compoto_fw-la reddendo_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la etc._n etc._n escact_n anno_fw-la 30_o ed._n 1._o n._n 19_o proffer_n the_o half-mark_a see_v half-mark_a profession_n professio_fw-la be_v use_v particular_o for_o the_o enter_v into_o any_o religious_a order_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la profession_n prohibition_n prohibitio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o forbid_v any_o court_n either_o spiritual_a or_o secular_a to_o proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n there_o depend_v upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o cognition_n thereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o say_v court_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 39_o g._n but_o be_v now_o usual_o take_v for_o that_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o one_o that_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o king_n court_n whereby_o as_o well_o the_o party_n and_o his_o counsel_n as_o the_o judge_n himself_o and_o the_o register_n be_v forbid_v to_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o that_o cause_n see_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 93._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o ca._n 3._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 12._o who_o say_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o after_o sentence_n give_v in_o any_o cause_n and_o the_o stat._n anno_fw-la 50_o ed._n 3._o ordain_v that_o but_o one_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v in_o one_o cause_n see_v the_o diversity_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n and_o 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 601._o prohibitio_fw-la de_fw-la vasto_fw-la directa_fw-la parti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o tenant_n prohibit_v he_o from_o make_v waste_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o controversy_n during_o the_o suit_n reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n foe_fw-mi 21._o it_o be_v sometime_o make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v next_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o book_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la be_v a_o possession_n or_o occupation_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n belong_v to_o two_o or_o more_o person_n whereof_o none_o know_v his_o several_a portion_n as_o coparcener_n before_o partition_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 1._o num._n 7._o prolocutor_n of_o the_o convocation_n house_n prolocutor_n domus_fw-la convocationis_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n choose_v by_o person_n ecclesiastical_a public_o assemble_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v at_o every_o parliament_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o house_n of_o convocation_n so_o be_v there_o two_o prolocutor_n one_o of_o the_o high_a house_n the_o other_o of_o the_o low_a the_o late_a of_o which_o be_v present_o upon_o the_o first_o assembly_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o bishop_n choose_v by_o the_o low_a house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o low_a house_n that_o be_v the_o person_n by_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n to_o the_o high_a house_n and_o to_o have_v their_o own_o house_n especial_o order_v and_o govern_v his_o office_n be_v to_o cause_v the_o clerk_n to_o call_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o that_o house_n when_o he_o see_v cause_n to_o read_v all_o thing_n propound_v gather_v suffrage_n and_o the_o like_a cowel_n promoter_n promotores_fw-la be_v those_o who_o in_o popular_a and_o penal_a action_n do_v prosecute_v offender_n in_o their_o name_n and_o the_o king_n have_v part_n of_o the_o fine_n or_o penalty_n for_o their_o reward_n these_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v quadruplatores_fw-la or_o delatores_fw-la they_o belong_v chief_o to_o the_o exchequer_n and_o king_n bench._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 14._o sir_n edw._n coke_n call_v they_o turbidum_fw-la hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la 3_o instit_n fol._n 191._o promulge_v promulgatus_n publish_v proclaim_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 4._o pronotary_n or_o prothonotary_n protonotarius_fw-la i._o primus_fw-la notarius_fw-la be_v a_o chief_n clerk_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o king_n bench_n whereof_o the_o first_o have_v three_o the_o other_o one_o for_o the_o prognotary_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n anno_fw-la
5_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 14._o be_v term_v a_o chief_n clerk_n of_o that_o court_n he_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n record_v all_o action_n civil_a as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n office_n do_v all_o criminal_a cause_n in_o that_o court_n those_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n since_o the_o order_n of_o 14._o jac._n upon_o a_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o filacer_n of_o that_o court_n who_o before_o do_v enter_v all_o declaration_n and_o plea_n whereunto_o a_o sergeant_n hand_n be_v not_o require_v do_v enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o manner_n of_o declaration_n plead_n assize_n judgement_n and_o action_n they_o make_v out_o all_o judicial_a writ_n except_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la jurator_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a office_n not_o much_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n erect_v call_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la office_n they_o also_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o of_o seisin_n writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o remove_v cause_n from_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o record_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n writ_n of_o procedendo_fw-la of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o all_o case_n and_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o all_o process_n upon_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o false_a judgement_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la they_o enter_v and_o enrol_v all_o common_a recovery_n and_o may_v make_v exemplification_n of_o any_o record_n in_o the_o same_o term_n before_o their_o roll_n be_v make_v up_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n of_o record_n in_o that_o court_n pro_fw-la partibus_fw-la liberandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o partition_n of_o land_n between_o coheir_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 316._o property_n proprietas_fw-la be_v the_o high_a right_n that_o a_o man_n have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o any_o thing_n and_o no_o way_n depend_v upon_o another_o man_n courtesy_n which_o none_o in_o our_o kingdom_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o only_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n because_o all_o the_o land_n throughout_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o hold_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n this_o word_n nevertheless_o be_v use_v for_o that_o right_n in_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o common_a person_n have_v because_o it_o import_v as_o much_o as_o arile_a dominium_fw-la though_o not_o directum_fw-la see_v fee_n prophecy_n prophetiae_fw-la be_v in_o our_o statute_n take_v for_o wizzardly_a foretelling_n of_o matter_n to_o come_v in_o certain_a hide_a and_o enigmatical_a speech_n whereby_o great_a commotion_n have_v be_v often_o cause_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o great_a attempt_n make_v by_o those_o to_o who_o such_o speech_n promise_v good_a success_n though_o the_o word_n be_v mystical_o frame_v and_o point_n only_o at_o the_o cognizance_n arm_n or_o some_o other_o quality_n of_o the_o party_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 15._o and_o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 11._o and_o 5_o eliz._n ca._n 15._o but_o these_o for_o distinction_n sake_n be_v call_v fond_a false_a or_o fantastical_a prophecy_n 3_o inst_n fol._n 128._o propounder_n the_o 85_o cha._n of_o coke_n 3_o institutes_n be_v entitle_v against_o monopolist_n propounder_n and_o projector_n where_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v only_o as_o a_o synonimon_n to_o monopolist_n proprietary_n proprietarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v a_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n quae_fw-la nullius_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la est_fw-la obnoxia_fw-la but_o it_o be_v heretofore_o most_o common_o use_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n as_o in_o time_n past_a abbot_n and_o prior_n have_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n see_v appropiation_n proprietate_fw-la provanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o will_v prove_v a_o property_n before_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o &_o 85._o for_o where_o a_o property_n be_v allege_v a_o replegiare_n proper_o lie_v not_o brook_z property_n 1_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la proportione_fw-la anno_fw-la 16_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la see_v oneranda_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la prorogue_v prorogo_n to_o prolong_v defer_v or_o put_v off_o to_o another_o day_n to_o continue_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o prorogation_n and_o a_o adjournment_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o by_o the_o prorogation_n in_o open_a court_n there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o such_o bill_n as_o pass_v in_o either_o house_n or_o by_o both_o house_n and_o have_v no_o royal_a assent_n to_o they_o must_v at_o the_o next_o assembly_n begin_v again_o for_o every_o several_a session_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o law_n a_o several_a parliament_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o adjourn_v or_o continue_v then_o be_v there_o no_o session_n and_o consequent_o all_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o adjournment_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 27._o prosecutor_n be_v he_o that_o follow_v a_o cause_n in_o a_o other_o name_n see_v promoter_n protection_n protectio_fw-la be_v general_o take_v for_o that_o benefit_n and_o safety_n which_o every_o subject_n denizen_n or_o alien_n special_o secure_v have_v by_o the_o king_n law_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 22._o and_o it_o be_v use_v special_o for_o a_o exemption_n or_o immunity_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o person_n against_o suit_n in_o law_n or_o other_o vexation_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o thereto_o move_v which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o of_o this_o protection_n fitzherbert_n nat_n br._n fol._n 28._o make_v two_o sort_n the_o first_o he_o call_v a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clasula_fw-la volumus_fw-la whereof_o he_o mention_n four_o particular_n 1._o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n 2._o quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o king_n service_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o march_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 2._o 3._o for_o the_o king_n debtor_n that_o he_o be_v not_o sue_v nor_o attach_v till_o the_o king_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n anno_fw-la 15_o edw._n 3._o and_o 4._o in_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 8._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 23._o and_o britton_n cap._n 123._o the_o second_o form_n of_o protection_n be_v cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v most_o common_o to_o a_o spiritual_a company_n for_o their_o immnnity_n from_o have_v their_o cattle_n take_v by_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o it_o may_v also_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o single_a person_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a protection_n extend_v not_o to_o plea_n of_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n darrein_a presentment_n attaint_v nor_o plea_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n proto-forestarius_a be_v he_o who_o our_o ancient_a king_n make_v chief_n of_o windsor_n forest_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n of_o death_n or_o mayhem_n there_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 213._o a_o kind_n of_o a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyre_n protest_v protestari_fw-la have_v two_o divers_a application_n one_o be_v by_o way_n of_o cautel_n to_o call_v witness_n as_o it_o be_v or_o open_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o do_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o conditional_o yield_v his_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n or_o unto_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o a_o court_n wherein_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v doubtful_a or_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n further_o than_o he_o be_v by_o law_n bind_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 306._o b_o the_o other_o be_v by_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o protest_v a_o man_n bill_n as_o if_o i_o pay_v money_n to_o a_o merchant_n in_o france_n take_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o be_v repay_v in_o england_n by_o his_o factor_n or_o assignee_n if_o at_o my_o come_n i_o find_v not_o myself_o satisfy_v but_o either_o delay_v or_o deny_v than_o i_o go_v into_o the_o exchange_n and_o protest_v that_o i_o be_o not_o pay_v or_o satisfy_v by_o he_o and_o thereupon_o if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n allow_v i_o satisfaction_n out_o of_o they_o protestation_n protestatio_fw-la be_v as_o justice_n walsh_n define_v it_o a_o defence_n of_o safeguard_n to_o the_o party_n that_o make_v it_o from_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o act_n he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v that_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o it_o plowden_n fol._n 276._o b._n it_o be_v a_o form_n of_o plead_v when_o one_o do_v not_o direct_o affirm_v nor_o
normannorum_fw-la atque_fw-la cynomannensium_fw-la 1066_o oct._n 14_o 20_o 11_o 22_o 583_o sept._n 9_o 2_o willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o nutu_fw-la dei_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la 1087_o sept._n 9_o 12_o 11_o 18_o 570_o aug._n 1_o 1_o henric_n be_v rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o henricus_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o princeps_fw-la normannorum_fw-la 1100_o aug._n 1_o 35_o 4_o 1_o 535_o dec._n 1_o stephanus_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o stephanus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la 1135_o dec._n 1_o 18_o 11_o 18_o 516_o oct._n 25_o 2_o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dux_n normaniae_n &_o aquitaniae_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la andegaviae_n 1154_o oct._n 25_o 35_o 9_o 8_o 481_o july_n 6_o 1_o ricardus_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dux_n normaniae_n &_o aquitaniae_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la andegaviae_n 1189_o july_n 6_o 9_o 9_o 1_o 471_o april_n 6_o johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dux_n normanniae_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la andegaviae_n 1199_o april_n 6_o 17_o 7_o 0_o 454_o oct._n 19_o 3_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dux_n normanniae_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la andegaviae_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 44_o he_o style_v himself_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o dux_n aquitaniae_n 1216_o oct._n 19_o 56_o 1_o 9_o 398_o nou._n 16_o 1_o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o dux_n aquitaniae_n in_o record_n sometime_o name_v edward_n of_o westminster_n 1272_o nou._n 16_o 34_o 8_o 6_o 363_o july_n 7_o 2_o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o dux_n aquitaniae_n and_o 14_o regni_fw-la add_v come_v pontivi_n &_o monstroill_n pat._n 14_o ed._n 2._o par._n 2_o m._n 14._o style_v also_o edw._n of_o carnarvan_n 1307_o july_n 7_o 19_o 7_o 5_o 344_o jan._n 25_o 3_o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o dux_n aquitaniae_n anno_fw-la 13_o regni_n he_o omit_v dux_n aquitaniae_n he_o be_v also_o call_v edward_n of_o windsor_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o use_v post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la in_o his_o title_n 1326_o jan._n 25_o 51_o 5_o 7_o 293_o june_n 21_o 2_o ricardus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 1377_o june_n 21_o 22_o 3_o 14_o 271_o sept._n 29_o 4_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 1399_o sept._n 29_o 13_o 6_o 3_o 257_o mar._n 20_o 5_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la et_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 8_o hen._n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la haeres_fw-la &_o regens_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 1412_o mar._n 20_o 9_o 5_o 24_o 248_o aug._n 31_o 6_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 1422_o aug._n 31_o 38_o 6_o 8_o 210_o march_n 4_o 4_o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 1460_o march_v 4_o 23_o 1_o 8_o 187_o april_n 9_o 5_o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 1483_o april_n 9_o 0_o 2_o 18_o 187_o june_n 18_o 3_o ricardus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 1483_o june_n 22_o 2_o 2_o 5_o 185_o aug._n 22_o 7_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 1485_o aug._n 22_o 23_o 10_o 2_o 162_o apr._n 22_o 8_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la et_fw-la anno_fw-la 10_o regni_fw-la henricus_fw-la octavus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 13_o regni_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la be_v add_v et_fw-fr an._n 22_o regni_n in_fw-la terra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o hiberniae_fw-la supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la be_v add_v et_fw-fr a_fw-fr reg_fw-la 34_o rex_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la be_v add_v 1059_o apr._n 22_o 37_o 10_o 2_o 124_o july_n 28_o 6_o edwardus_fw-la sextus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la desensor_n et_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o hiberniae_fw-la supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la 1546_o jan._n 28_o 6_o 5_o 19_o 117_o july_n 26_o queen_n mary_n summon_v her_o first_o parliament_n by_o the_o same_o title_n but_o soon_o after_o omit_v supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la after_o she_o marry_a king_n philip_n she_o use_v her_o own_o and_o his_o title_n etc._n etc._n 1553_o july_n 26_o 5_o 4_o 22_o 112_o nou._n 17_o elizabetha_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regina_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la 1558_o nou._n 17_o 44_o 4_o 16_o 68_o march_n 24_o jacobus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la 1602_o mar._n 24_o 22_o 8_o 2_o 45_o march_n 27_o 1_o carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la 1625_o mar._n 27_o 23_o 10_o 2_o 22_o jan._n 30_o 2_o carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la 1648_o jan._n 30_o vivat_fw-la vivat_fw-la ogdosteichon_n technicon_n regum_fw-la reginarumque_fw-la angliae_fw-la will_n conq._n will_n rufus_n henri_n steph._n henque_n secundus_fw-la ric._n john_n henricus_n tres_fw-la edward_n rique_fw-la secundus_fw-la post_fw-la hos_fw-la regnavit_fw-la quartus_fw-la quintus_fw-la quoque_fw-la henri_fw-fr hen._n sextus_fw-la edward_n quartus_fw-la quintusque_fw-la ricardus_n tertius_fw-la hen._n sept._n &_o oct._n edwardusque_fw-la maria_n eliz._n jac._n carolus_n primus_fw-la carolusque_fw-la secundus_fw-la regnat_fw-la &_o aeterno_fw-la vivat_fw-la praeclarus_fw-la honore_fw-la imperium_fw-la oceano_fw-la famam_fw-la qui_fw-la terminet_fw-la astris_fw-la a_o law-dictionary_n interpret_n such_o difficult_a word_n and_o obscure_a term_n as_o be_v find_v either_o in_o our_o common_a or_o statute_n ancient_n or_o modern_a law_n a_o abactor_n abactore_n be_v stealer_n of_o cattle_n or_o beast_n by_o herd_n or_o great_a number_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o fures_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la ovem_fw-la unam_fw-la surripuerit_fw-la ut_fw-la fur_n coercetur_fw-la qui_fw-la gregem_fw-la ut_fw-la abactor_n m._n s._n abate_v from_o the_o french_a abatre_n or_o abbatre_fw-la i._o to_o fall_v break_v down_o or_o defeat_v utter_o signify_v proper_o to_o diminish_v or_o take_v away_o and_o in_o our_o law-writer_n it_o have_v a_o like_a signification_n for_o to_o abate_v a_o castle_n or_o fortlet_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 45._o in_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 17._o be_v interpret_v to_o beat_v it_o down_o and_o to_o abate_v a_o writ_n be_v to_o defeat_v or_o overthrow_v it_o by_o some_o error_n or_o exception_n britton_n cap._n 48._o as_o he_o that_o put_v out_o the_o possessor_n be_v say_v to_o disseise_v so_o he_o that_o step_v in_o between_o the_o former_a possessor_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v say_v to_o abate_v and_o in_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr conjunctim_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la 34._o edw._n 1._o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v abate_v that_o be_v shall_v be_v disable_v or_o overthrow_v so_o in_o stamfords_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n fol._n 148._o the_o appeal_n abate_v by_o covin_z i._n the_o accusation_n be_v defeat_v by_o deceit_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o the_o justice_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v abate_v and_o quash_v the_o say_a writ_n see_v intrusion_n abatement_n fr._n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o abator_n as_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o heir_n into_o the_o land_n before_o he_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o lord_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 91._o sometime_o for_o the_o affection_n or_o pass_v the_o thing_n abate_v as_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n kitchen_n fol._n 214._o and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o exceptio_fw-la dilatoria_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n brit._n cap._n 51._o or_o rather_o a_o effect_n of_o it_o for_o the_o exception_n allege_v and_o make_v good_a work_v the_o abatement_n and_o this_o exception_n may_v be_v take_v either_o to_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o incertainty_n of_o the_o allegation_n by_o misname_v the_o plaintiff_n defendant_n or_o place_n to_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o specialty_n or_o record_n to_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o writ_n count_n or_o declaration_n or_o to_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n before_o judgement_n have_v and_o for_o divers_a other_o cause_n upon_o which_o default_n the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o writ_n or_o plaint_n may_v abate_v that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n suit_n against_o he_o may_v cease_v for_o that_o time_n to_o prevent_v the_o abatement_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n see_v
both_o before_o and_o after_z coke_n on_o little_a fol._n 71._o there_o can_v be_v a_o accessary_a before_o the_o fact_n in_o manslaughter_n because_o that_o be_v sudden_a and_o unprepensed_a see_v more_o in_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 45_o 46_o 47_o 48._o accessory_n in_o petit-treason_n felony_n murder_n shall_v not_o have_v their_o clergy_n an._n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o ma._n c._n 4._o account_n computus_fw-la be_v take_v for_o a_o writ_n or_o action_n which_o lie_v against_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n who_o ought_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o master_n and_o refuse_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 1._o if_o the_o accountant_a be_v find_v in_o arrear_n the_o auditor_n that_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o have_v power_n to_o award_v he_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n but_o if_o the_o auditor_n will_v not_o allow_v reasonable_a expense_n and_o cost_n or_o if_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o more_o receipt_n than_o they_o ought_v his_o next_o friend_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v four_o mainpernor_n to_o bring_v his_o body_n before_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o warn_v the_o lord_n to_o appear_v there_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n see_v fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 116._o accord_v fr._n agreement_n concordance_n consent_n particular_o it_o be_v a_o agreement_n between_o two_o or_o more_o where_o any_o person_n be_v injure_v by_o a_o trespass_n offence_n or_o contract_n to_o satisfy_v and_o content_v he_o with_o some_o recompense_n which_o if_o execute_v and_o perform_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o law_n if_o the_o other_o party_n after_o the_o accord_n perform_v bring_v any_o action_n for_o the_o same_o accroche_v fr._n accrocher_n to_o hook_n clasp_v or_o grapple_v unto_o it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 8._o as_o encroach_v in_o france_n even_o at_o this_o day_n accrocher_n un_o process_n signify_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n or_o to_o delay_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o for_o a_o time_n see_v encroachment_n achat_n fr._n achet_n i._n a_o bargain_n or_o purchase_n be_v use_v for_o a_o contract_n or_o bargain_n brook_z tit_n contract_n purveyor_n be_v by_o parliament_n 36_o ed._n 3._o ordain_v to_o be_v then_o after_o call_v achator_n acquietancia_n de_fw-fr shiris_n et_fw-la hundredis_fw-la i._o quod_fw-la prio_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la facere_fw-la sectam_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la norwici_fw-la vol_fw-it in_fw-la hundredo_fw-la pro_fw-la manerio_fw-la de_fw-la rudham_n cum_fw-la pertin_n exit_fw-la regist_n priorat_n de_fw-fr coke_n sford_v acquietandis_fw-la plegiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o a_o surety_n against_o the_o creditor_n that_o refuse_v to_o acquit_v he_o after_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 158._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v a_o justicy_n acquital_n from_o the_o fr._n acquiter_n to_o free_a acquit_v or_o discharge_v most_o common_o signify_v a_o deliverance_n discharge_v and_o set_v free_a from_o the_o suspicion_n or_o guilt_n of_o a_o offence_n and_o be_v twofold_a acquittal_n in_o law_n and_o acquittal_n in_o fact_n acquital_n in_o law_n be_v when_o two_o be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o felony_n one_o as_o principal_a the_o other_o as_o accessary_a the_o principal_a be_v discharge_v the_o accessary_a be_v by_o consequence_n also_o free_v and_o in_o this_o case_n as_o the_o accessary_a be_v acquit_v by_o law_n so_o be_v the_o principal_a in_o fact_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 168._o acquital_n be_v also_o where_o there_o be_v a_o lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o mesn_a and_o the_o mesn_a hold_v over_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n now_o the_o mesn_a aught_o to_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n of_o all_o service_n claim_v by_o any_o other_o for_o the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o tenant_n must_v do_v his_o service_n to_o the_o mesn_a only_o and_o not_o to_o divers_a lord_n for_o one_o parcel_n of_o land_n see_v coke_n on_o littleton_n fol._n 100_o acquittance_n acquietantia_fw-la be_v a_o release_n or_o discharge_v of_o a_o debt_n former_o due_a but_o the_o verb_n acquit_v the_o participle_n acquit_v and_o the_o noun_n acquittal_n signify_v also_o a_o discharge_n or_o clear_n from_o a_o offence_n object_v as_o acquit_v by_o proclamation_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n p._n 76._o stams_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 168._o brook_z tit_n acquittal_n acre_n from_o the_o germ._n acker_n i_o agre_z be_v a_o parcel_n of_o land_n contain_v in_o length_n forty_o perch_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n or_o to_o that_o quantity_n be_v the_o length_n more_o or_o less_o and_o if_o a_o man_n erect_v any_o new_a cottage_n he_o must_v lay_v four_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o it_o after_o this_o measure_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz_n cap._n 7._o with_o this_o measure_n agree_v crompt_v in_o his_o jur._n of_o court_n fol._n 222._o though_o he_o say_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o divers_a country_n the_o perch_n differ_v be_v in_o some_o place_n and_o most_o ordinary_o but_o sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a but_o in_o staffordshire_n twenty_o four_o foot_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n edward_n aston_n and_o sir_n john_n b._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o statute_n concern_v sow_a flax_n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o eightscore_o perch_n make_v a_o acre_n which_o be_v forty_o multiply_v by_o four_o see_v also_o the_o ordinance_n of_o measure_v land_n 31_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o account_n action_n actio_fw-la be_v thus_o define_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 3_o actio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la jus_o prosequendi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la quod_fw-la alicui_fw-la debetur_fw-la and_o be_v divide_v into_o personal_a real_a and_o mix_v see_v coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 40._o action_n personal_a be_v that_o which_o one_o man_n have_v against_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o contract_n for_o money_n or_o good_n or_o for_o offence_n do_v by_o he_o or_o some_o other_o person_n for_o who_o fact_n he_o be_v by_o law_n answerable_a action_n real_a be_v that_o whereby_o the_o demandant_n claim_v title_n to_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n rent_n or_o commons_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o every_o action_n real_a be_v either_o possessory_a that_o be_v of_o his_o own_o possession_n or_o seisin_n or_o ancestrel_n of_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n coke_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 3._o real_a action_n as_o writ_n of_o right_a writ_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o several_a appendix_n as_o grand_a cape_n petit_fw-fr cape_n receipt_n view_n aid-prayer_n vourcher_n counter-plea_n of_o vourcher_n counter-plea_n of_o warrantry_n recovery_n in_o value_n be_v several_a great_a title_n in_o our_o year-book_n but_o now_o much_o out_o of_o use_n preface_n to_o roll_n abridgement_n action_n mix_v be_v that_o which_o lie_v indifferent_o against_o the_o thing_n detain_v or_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o detainer_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v a_o mix_a respect_n both_o to_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o person_n or_o as_o other_o define_v it_o be_v suit_n give_v by_o the_o law_n to_o recover_v the_o thing_n demand_v and_o damage_n for_o wrong_v do_v as_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n which_o write_v if_o the_o disseissor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o the_o disseisee_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o feoffee_n or_o other_o tertenant_n to_o recover_v not_o only_o the_o land_n but_o damage_n also_o and_o so_o be_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la action_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o civil_a penal_a and_o mixt._n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 61._o a._n action_n civil_a be_v that_o which_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o contract_n or_o other_o like_a cause_n be_v due_a to_o we_o as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o action_n seek_v to_o recover_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n former_o lend_v etc._n etc._n action_n penal_a aim_n at_o some_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n in_o the_o party_n sue_v be_v it_o corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a as_o in_o the_o action_n legis_fw-la aquiliae_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o with_o we_o the_o next_o friend_n of_o a_o man_n felonious_o slay_v or_o wound_v shall_v pursue_v the_o law_n against_o the_o offender_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o condign_a punishment_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o action_n mix_v be_v that_o which_o seek_v both_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o be_v deprive_v and_o a_o penalty_n for_o the_o unjust_a detain_v it_o as_o in_o a_o action_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 13._o item_n est_fw-la alia_fw-la actio_fw-la
kitchen_n fol._n 79._o there_o be_v another_o difference_n in_o that_o a_o arrest_n lie_v only_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o attachment_n sometime_o on_o his_o good_n which_o make_v it_o in_o that_o particular_a differ_v from_o a_o capias_fw-la in_o be_v more_o general_a for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v attach_v by_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n kitchen_n fol._n 263._o but_o the_o capias_fw-la take_v hold_v of_o the_o body_n only_o see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la attachiamentum_fw-la attachment_n by_o writ_n differ_v from_o a_o distress_n or_o distringas_fw-la in_o this_o that_o a_o attachment_n reach_v not_o to_o land_n as_o a_o distress_n do_v and_o that_o a_o distress_n touch_v not_o the_o body_n if_o it_o be_v proper_o take_v as_o a_o attachment_n do_v yet_o be_v they_o divers_a time_n confound_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o glanvil_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 3._o and_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 66._o howbeit_o in_o the_o most_o common_a use_n a_o attachment_n be_v a_o apprehension_n of_o a_o man_n by_o his_o body_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o answer_v the_o action_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o distress_n without_o a_o writ_n be_v the_o take_n of_o a_o man_n good_n for_o some_o real_a cause_n as_o rent_n service_n or_o the_o like_a whereby_o to_o force_v he_o to_o replevy_n and_o so_o to_o be_v plaintuff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o distrain_v he_o see_v distress_n attachment_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n be_v have_v of_o course_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v serve_v with_o a_o subpoena_fw-la and_o appear_v not_o or_o issue_v upon_o not_o perform_v some_o order_n or_o decree_n after_o the_o return_n of_o this_o attachment_n by_o the_o sheriff_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la sua_fw-la another_o attachment_n with_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o against_o he_o and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o thereupon_o than_o a_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n tit_n proceed_n in_o chancery_n attachment_n of_o privilege_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n privilege_n to_o call_v another_o to_o that_o court_n whereto_o he_o himself_o belong_v and_o in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o be_v privilege_v to_o answer_v some_o action_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n fol._n 431._o foreign_a attachment_n be_v a_o attachment_n of_o good_n or_o money_n find_v within_o a_o liberty_n or_o city_n to_o satisfy_v some_o creditor_n of_o he_o within_o such_o city_n or_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o place_n as_o london_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n may_v attach_v money_n or_o good_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o stranger_n while_o he_o be_v within_o their_o liberty_n as_o if_o a_o owe_v b_o 10_o l._n and_o c_o owe_v a_o 10_o l._n b_o may_v attach_v this_o 10_o l._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o c_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o for_o the_o debt_n due_a from_o a._n see_v calthrop_n report_v pag._n 66._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o attachment_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o court_n there_o hold_v the_o low_a be_v call_v the_o attachment_n the_o mean_a swainmote_a the_o high_a the_o justice_n in_o eyrs_n seat_n this_o court_n of_o attachment_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o verderor_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v therein_o no_o other_o authorty_n but_o to_o receive_v the_o attachment_n of_o offender_n against_o vert_fw-fr and_o venison_n take_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o to_o enrol_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v present_v or_o punish_v at_o the_o next_o justice_n seat_n manwood_n part_n 1._o pag._n 93._o and_o this_o attach_n be_v by_o three_o mean_n by_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o body_n pledge_n and_o mainprize_n or_o by_o the_o body_n only_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v every_o forty_o day_n throughout_o the_o year_n see_v crompton_n in_o his_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o diversity_n of_o attachment_n you_o may_v see_v in_o register_n of_o writ_n under_o the_o word_n attachiamentum_fw-la in_fw-la indice_fw-la attaint_v attincta_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o substantive_n be_v use_v for_o a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o judgement_n against_o a_o jury_n that_o have_v give_v a_o false_a verdict_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n surmount_v the_o sum_n of_o 40_o s._n what_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v and_o how_o in_o use_n be_v express_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 105._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 84._o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v be_v because_o the_o party_n that_o obtain_v it_o endeavour_n thereby_o to_o touch_v or_o stain_v the_o jury_n with_o perjury_n by_o who_o verdict_n he_o be_v grieve_v and_o if_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v false_a than_o the_o judgement_n ancient_o be_v that_o the_o juror_n meadow_n shall_v be_v plough_v up_o their_o house_n break_v down_o their_o wood_n grub_v up_o and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o pass_v against_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o attaint_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o grievous_o ransom_v at_o the_o king_n will._n see_v glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 2._o 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 21_o &_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o writ_n be_v bring_v see_v reg._n of_o writ_n in_o indice_fw-la it_o be_v ancient_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la convictione_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 294._o b._n attaint_v attinctus_fw-la be_v use_v particular_o for_o such_o as_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o some_o crime_n or_o offence_n and_o especial_o of_o felony_n or_o treason_n yet_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v attaint_v of_o disseisin_n westm_n 1._o cap._n 24_o &_o 36._o anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 1._o and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o french_a as_o estre_fw-fr attaint_n &_o vayncu_fw-mi en_fw-fr aucun_fw-fr case_n i._o to_o be_v cast_v in_o any_o case_n britton_n cap._n 75._o use_n the_o participle_n attaint_n in_o the_o sense_n we_o say_v attain_v unto_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v by_o two_o mean_n by_o appearance_n or_o by_o process_n stanf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 44._o attainder_n by_o appearance_n be_v by_o confession_n by_o battle_n or_o by_o verdict_n confession_n whereof_o attaint_n grow_v be_v twofold_a one_o at_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o judge_n when_o the_o prisoner_n upon_o his_o indictment_n read_v be_v ask_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a answer_v guilty_a never_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o jury_n the_o other_o be_v before_o the_o coroner_n in_o sanctuary_n where_o he_o upon_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o former_a time_n constrain_v to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n which_o kind_n also_o of_o the_o effect_n be_v call_v attainder_n by_o abjuration_n stanf._n fol._n 182._o attainder_n by_o battle_n be_v when_o the_o party_n appeal_v by_o another_o and_o choose_v to_o try_v the_o truth_n by_o combat_n rather_o than_o by_o jury_n be_v vanquish_v attainder_n by_o verdict_n be_v when_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n answer_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o indictment_n have_v a_o enquest_n of_o life_n and_o death_n pass_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v by_o their_o verdict_n pronounce_v guilty_a idem_fw-la f._n 108_o &_o 192._o attainder_n by_o process_n otherwise_o call_v attainder_n by_o default_n or_o attainder_n by_o outlary_n be_v where_o a_o party_n fly_v or_o do_v not_o appear_v until_o he_o have_v be_v five_o time_n call_v public_o in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o at_o last_o upon_o his_o default_n be_v pronounce_v or_o return_v outlaw_v the_o same_o author_n fol._n 108._o make_v a_o difference_n between_o attainder_n and_o conviction_n with_o who_o agree_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 12._o in_o these_o word_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offender_n be_v due_o thereof_o convict_v or_o attaint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o find_v by_o stanf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 66._o that_o a_o man_n by_o our_o ancient_a law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v present_o upon_o the_o verdict_n guilty_a but_o not_o to_o be_v attaint_v until_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v no_o clerk_n or_o be_v a_o clerk_n and_o demand_v by_o his_o ordinary_n can_v not_o purge_v himself_o and_o in_o one_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o attainder_n be_v large_a than_o conviction_n conviction_n be_v only_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o attainder_n be_v not_o before_o judgement_n perkins_n grant_n num_fw-la 27_o 29._o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o stanf._n fol._n 9_o that_o conviction_n be_v sometime_o call_v attainder_n for_o there_o he_o say_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury_n do_v either_o acquit_v or_o attaint_v a_o man._n and_o so_o it_o be_v westm_n 1._o cap._n 14._o this_o
to_o the_o juror_n be_v either_o make_v to_o the_o array_n or_o to_o the_o poll_n to_o the_o array_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v except_v against_o as_o partial_o empanel_v to_o or_o by_o the_o poll_n be_v when_o some_o one_o or_o more_o be_v except_v against_o as_o not_o indifferrnt_n challenge_v to_o the_o juror_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o challenge_n principal_a and_o challenge_v per_fw-la cause_n i._o upon_o cause_n or_o reason_n challenge_v principal_n otherwise_o call_v peremptory_a be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v without_o cause_n allege_v or_o further_a examination_n lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o as_o a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n arraign_v upon_o felony_n may_v peremptory_o challenge_v 20_o one_o after_o another_o of_o the_o jury_n empanel_v upon_o he_o allege_v no_o cause_n but_o his_o own_o dislike_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o put_v off_o and_o new_o take_v in_o their_o place_n but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n no_o challenge_n peremptory_a be_v allow_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 23._o yet_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o challenge_n principal_n and_o challenge_v peremptory_a this_o be_v use_v only_o in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o bare_o without_o cause_n allege_v more_o than_o the_o prisoner_n own_o fancy_n stams_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 124._o that_o in_o civil_a action_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o with_o assign_v some_o such_o cause_n of_o exception_n as_o be_v find_v true_a the_o law_n allow_v for_o example_n if_o either_o party_n allege_v that_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v the_o son_n brother_n cousin_n or_o tenant_n to_o the_o other_o or_o marry_v his_o daughter_n this_o exception_n be_v good_a if_o true_a without_o further_a examination_n of_o the_o party_n credit_n how_o far_o this_o challenge_n upon_o kindred_n extend_v see_v in_o plowden_n casu_fw-la vernon_n fol._n 425._o also_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o in_o every_o real_a action_n and_o in_o every_o action_n personal_n where_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n amount_v to_o forty_o mark_n it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n to_o any_o juror_n that_o he_o can_v dispend_v 40â—_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o freehold_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 21._o the_o ground_n of_o this_o challenge_n you_o may_v see_v in_o fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o challenge_v upon_o reason_n or_o cause_n be_v when_o the_o party_n do_v allege_v some_o such_o exception_n against_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o juror_n as_o be_v not_o forthwith_o sufficient_a upon_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o rather_o arbitrable_a and_o considerable_a by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n as_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o juror_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n kitchen_n fol._n 92._o where_o you_o may_v read_v what_o challenge_n be_v common_o account_v principal_a and_o what_o not_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n challenge_n which_o be_v ancient_o latine_v by_o calumnia_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 18._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 156_o 157_o etc._n etc._n and_o calangium_fw-la chamberdekin_n or_o chaumberdakins_n be_v certain_a irish_a beg_v priest_n banish_v england_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 5_o cap._n 7_o 8._o chamberer_n be_v use_v for_o a_o chambermaid_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o chamberlain_z camerarius_fw-la be_v diverse_o use_v in_o our_o chronicle_n law_n and_o statute_n as_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 41._o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o to_o who_o office_n it_o especial_o appertain_v to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o wardrobe_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o under_o officer_n belong_v thereto_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o 7._o chamberlain_z of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 7_o edw_n 6._o cap._n 1._o chamberlain_z of_o the_o exchequer_n 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o and_o 10_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o chamberlain_z of_o north-wales_n stow_z pag._n 641._o chamberlain_z of_o chester_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 7._o to_o which_o chamberlainship_n of_o london_n and_o chester_n do_v belong_v the_o receive_n all_o rent_n and_o revenue_n appertain_v to_o those_o city_n and_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o receive_n and_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n come_v thither_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n there_o be_v two_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o bell_n of_o receipt_n and_o â—xitus_fw-la and_o certain_a key_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o record_n and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o league_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o divers_a ancient_a book_n as_o domesday_n and_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n remain_v this_o officer_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o under_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o see_v in_o under_o chamberlain_n the_o latin_a word_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o function_n of_o this_o officer_n for_o camerarius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la a_o camera_fw-la i_o testudine_fw-la siuè_fw-la fornice_n quia_fw-la custodit_fw-la pecunias_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o cameris_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la reservantur_fw-la champarti_n from_o the_o fr._n champ_n a_o field_n and_o parli_n divide_v because_o the_o field_n or_o land_n in_o question_n be_v common_o divide_v between_o the_o champartor_n who_o maintain_v the_o suit_n and_o the_o person_n in_o who_o name_n and_o right_n he_o sue_v signify_v a_o maintenance_n of_o any_o man_n in_o his_o suit_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o land_n or_o good_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a grievance_n in_o our_o nation_n for_o nowithstand_v the_o several_a statute_n of_o 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 25._o 13_o edw._n 1._o c._n 49._o 28_o edw._n 1._o c._n 11._o 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2_o &_o 3._o and_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n frame_v to_o they_o yet_o 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o whereas_o a_o former_a statute_n provide_v redress_v for_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n only_o which_o in_o those_o day_n follow_v the_o court_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o session_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o well_o at_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n how_o far_o this_o writ_n extend_v and_o the_o divers_a form_n of_o it_o apply_v to_o several_a case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 183._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la champarti_n every_o champarti_n imply_v a_o maintenance_n crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 39_o see_v also_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 208._o champartor_n be_v they_o who_o move_v plea_n or_o suit_n or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v move_v either_o by_o their_o own_o procurement_n or_o by_o other_o and_o sue_v they_o at_o their_o proper_a cost_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o variance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n anno_fw-la 33_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 2._o in_o fine_a champion_n campio_fw-la be_v take_v not_o only_o for_o he_o that_o fight_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o for_o he_o also_o that_o do_v it_o in_o the_o place_n or_o quarrel_n of_o another_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o num_fw-la 24._o who_o also_o seem_v to_o use_v this_o word_n for_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o some_o service_n as_o campiones_fw-la faciunt_fw-la homagium_fw-la domivo_fw-la svo_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o hottoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la define_v it_o thus_o campio_fw-la est_fw-la certator_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la datus_fw-la in_o duello_n a_o campo_n dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la circus_fw-la erat_fw-la decertantibus_fw-la definitus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v campfight_n see_v combat_n and_o sir_n edward_n bish_v note_n upon_o upton_n where_o fol._n 36._o you_o will_v find_v that_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr fernbureg_n for_o thirty_o mark_n fee_n do_v by_o a_o charter_n under_o his_o seal_n covenant_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o roger_n abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n anno_fw-la 42_o hen_n 3._o see_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 221._o champion_n of_o the_o king_n campio_fw-la regis_fw-la who_o office_n be_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n to_o ride_v into_o westminster_n hall_n arm_a cap-a-pe_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n there_o and_o throw_v down_o his_o gauntlet_n by_o way_n of_o challenge_n pronounce_v by_o a_o
enter_v also_o into_o the_o roll_n the_o award_v of_o these_o writ_n and_o make_v all_o the_o continuance_n from_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la until_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v clerk_z of_o the_o pipe_n clericus_fw-la pipae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o have_v all_o account_n and_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n deliver_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n charge_v they_o down_o into_o the_o great_a roll_n who_o also_o write_v summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a debt_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o good_n than_o he_o draw_v they_o down_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n to_o write_v estreat_v against_o their_o land_n the_o ancient_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n remain_v in_o charge_n before_o he_o and_o he_o see_v the_o same_o answer_v by_o the_o farmer_n and_o sheriff_n he_o make_v a_o charge_n to_o all_o sheriff_n of_o their_o summons_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o green_a wax_n and_o see_v it_o answer_v upon_o their_o account_n he_o have_v the_o draw_v and_o engross_n all_o lease_n of_o the_o king_n land_n in_o henry_n the_o sixths_n time_n he_o be_v call_v ingrossator_fw-la magni_fw-la rotuli_n clerk_z of_o the_o hamper_n or_o hanaper_n clericus_fw-la hanaperii_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o chancery_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o otherwise_o call_v warden_n of_o the_o hamper_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n who_o function_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o charter_n patent_n commission_n and_o writ_n as_o also_o fee_n due_a to_o the_o officer_n for_o enrol_v and_o examine_v the_o same_o with_o such_o like_a he_o be_v tie_v to_o attendance_n on_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n daily_o in_o the_o term_n time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n of_o seal_v have_v with_o he_o leather_n bag_n wherein_o be_v put_v all_o charter_n etc._n etc._n after_o they_o be_v seal_v those_o bag_n be_v seal_v up_o with_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n private_a seal_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o hamper_n who_o upon_o receipt_n of_o they_o do_v as_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o his_o office_n this_o hanaper_n represent_v a_o shadow_n of_o that_o which_o the_o roman_n term_v fiscum_fw-la which_o contain_v the_o emperor_n treasure_n clerk_z of_o the_o plea_n clericus_fw-la placitorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o who_o office_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o especial_a privilege_n belong_v unto_o they_o ought_v to_o sue_v or_o to_o be_v sue_v upon_o any_o action_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 86._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 107._o clerk_z of_o the_o treasury_n clericus_fw-la thesaurariae_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n and_o make_v out_o all_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v the_o fee_n due_a for_o all_o search_n and_o have_v the_o certify_v all_o record_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v also_o he_o make_v all_o exemplication_n of_o record_n be_v in_o the_o treasury_n he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o removable_a at_o his_o pleasure_n whereas_o all_o other_o officer_n be_v for_o term_n of_o life_n there_o be_v also_o a_o secundary_a or_o under-clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o assistance_n who_o have_v some_o allowance_n and_o likewise_o a_o underkeeper_n who_o always_o keep_v one_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n door_n and_o the_o chief_n clerk_n of_o the_o secondary_a a_o other_o so_o as_o the_o one_o can_v come_v in_o without_o the_o other_o clerk_z of_o essoyn_n clericus_fw-la essoniorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o keep_v the_o essoyn-roll_n and_o have_v for_o enter_v every_o essoyn_n six_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o exception_n to_o bar_n the_o essoyn_n in_o case_n where_o the_o party_n have_v omit_v his_o time_n six_o penny_n he_o have_v also_o the_o provide_v of_o parchment_n and_o cut_v it_o out_o into_o roll_n and_o mark_v the_o number_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o delivery_n out_o of_o all_o the_o roll_n to_o every_o officer_n and_o the_o receive_v they_o again_o when_o they_o be_v write_v and_o the_o bind_n and_o make_v up_o the_o whole_a bundle_n of_o every_o term_n and_o this_o he_o do_v as_o servant_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v at_o charge_n for_o the_o parchment_n of_o all_o the_o roll_n for_o which_o he_o be_v allow_v as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n beside_o the_o penny_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o utlary_n the_o seven_o penny_n take_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o writ_n under_o the_o green_a wax_n or_o petit_fw-fr seal_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n respective_o the_o say_a lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v annex_v to_o their_o several_a office_n or_o place_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a seal_n belong_v to_o each_o court_n clerk_z of_o the_o outlary_n clericus_fw-la utlagariarum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v only_o the_o servant_n or_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n for_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la after_o outlary_n the_o king_n attorney_n name_n be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o writ_n and_o whereas_o seven_o penny_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o other_o writ_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n there_o be_v but_o a_o penny_n pay_v for_o the_o seal_n of_o this_o writ_n because_o it_o go_v out_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n clerk_z of_o the_o error_n clericus_fw-la errorum_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n do_v transcribe_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n make_v by_o the_o cursitor_n be_v bring_v there_o to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n do_v likewise_o transcribe_v and_o certify_v the_o record_n of_o such_o cause_n in_o that_o court_n into_o the_o exchequer_n if_o the_o cause_n or_o action_n be_v by_o bill_n if_o by_o original_a the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n certify_v the_o record_n into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n by_o take_v the_o transcript_n from_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n there_o to_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n 8._o and_o 31_o eliz._n 1._o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n do_v transcribe_v the_o record_n certify_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o prepare_v they_o for_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o baron_n there_o see_v 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 20_o eiusdem_fw-la cap._n 4._o clerk_z of_o the_o sewer_n clericus_fw-la suerarum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n appertain_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n write_v all_o thing_n that_o they_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n for_o which_o see_v sewer_n and_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o clerk_z comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o allow_v or_o disallow_v the_o charge_n and_o demand_n of_o pursuivant_n messenger_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n or_o other_o like_a he_o have_v also_o the_o oversight_n and_o control_a of_o all_o defect_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o any_o the_o inferior_a officer_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o countinghouse_n with_o the_o superior_a officer_n viz._n the_o lord_n steward_n mr._n treasurer_n comptroller_n and_o cosserer_n either_o for_o correct_v or_o better_v thing_n out_o of_o order_n this_o officer_n be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o clerk_z of_o the_o nichil_v or_o nihil_n clericus_fw-la nihilorum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o make_v a_o roll_n of_o all_o such_o sum_n as_o be_v nihile_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o their_o estreat_n of_o greenwax_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o into_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n office_n to_o have_v execution_n do_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o king_n see_v the_o stat._n 5_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 13._o stat._n 1._o and_o practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 101._o see_v nihil_fw-la clerk_z of_o the_o check_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n so_o call_v because_o he_o have_v the_o check_n and_o controlment_n of_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o all_o other_o
nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o crompton_n juris_fw-la fol._n 185._o say_v that_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o king_n deer_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o soil_n within_o the_o forest_n so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o liberty_n to_o pitch_v booth_n or_o stand_n for_o a_o fair_a in_o another_o man_n ground_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o ground_n the_o private_a wood_n of_o a_o common_a person_n within_o a_o forest_n may_v not_o be_v cut_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n collateral_a to_o the_o soil_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 66._o collateral_a warranty_n see_v warranty_n collation_n of_o benefice_n collatio_fw-la beneficii_fw-la signify_v proper_o the_o bestow_n a_o benefice_n by_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o gift_n or_o patronage_n and_o differ_v from_o institution_n in_o this_o that_o institution_n into_o a_o benefice_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o motion_n or_o presentation_n of_o another_o who_o be_v patron_n of_o it_o or_o have_v the_o patron_n right_a for_o the_o time_n yet_o collation_n be_v use_v for_o presentation_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 6._o collatione_fw-la facta_fw-la uni_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la alterius_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n command_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o writ_n to_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o admit_v a_o clerk_n in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o present_v by_o the_o king_n who_o during_o the_o suit_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n clerk_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n for_o judgement_n once_o pass_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n and_o he_o die_v before_o admittance_n the_o king_n may_v bestow_v his_o presentation_n on_o another_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 31._o b._n colour_n colour_n signify_v a_o probable_a plea_n but_o in_o truth_n false_a and_o have_v this_o end_n to_o draw_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o jury_n to_o the_o judge_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o the_o plaintiff_n beast_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o he_o himself_o be_v posseise_v of_o they_o as_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o a._n b._n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o he_o again_o when_o etc._n etc._n and_o a._n b._n give_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o property_n to_o be_v in_o a._n b._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n take_v they_o and_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n this_o be_v a_o good_a color_n and_o a_o good_a plea_n see_v doctor_n and_o student_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o and_o break_v tit_n colour_v in_o assize_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 104._o collusion_n collusio_n be_v a_o deceitful_a agreement_n or_o compact_n between_o two_o or_o more_o for_o the_o one_o party_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o to_o some_o evil_a purpose_n as_o to_o defraud_v a_o three_o person_n of_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o westmin_n 2._o cap._n 32._o and_o 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 26._o which_o give_v the_o quale_n juâ—_n and_o enquiry_n in_o such_o case_n see_v broke_n tit_n collusion_n and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 179._o a._n gift_n make_v by_o collusion_n see_v in_o 50_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 6._o combat_n fr._n signify_v as_o much_o as_o certamen_fw-la pugna_fw-la but_o with_o we_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o formal_a trial_n between_o two_o champion_n of_o a_o doubtful_a cause_n or_o quarrel_n by_o the_o sword_n or_o baston_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o glanvile_n lib._n 14._o cap._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o britton_n cap._n 22._o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 3._o cap._n des_n exception_n in_o fine_a proxime_fw-la &_o cap._n juramentum_fw-la duelli_fw-la dyer_n fol._n 301._o num_fw-la 41_o 42_o when_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n have_v judicial_o sue_v john_n earl_n of_o warren_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o try_v the_o title_n by_o the_o sword_n point_n than_o by_o point_n of_o law_n he_o be_v wound_v by_o he_o even_o in_o westminster-hall_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o say_v camden_n in_o his_o britan._n fol._n 519._o the_o last_o trial_n by_o combat_n be_v admit_v 6_o car._n 1._o between_o donnold_n lord_n roy_n appellant_n and_o david_n ramsey_n esquire_n defendant_n scotchmen_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n at_o westminster_n before_o robert_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n high_a constable_n thomas_z earl_n of_o arundel_n earl_n marshal_n with_o other_o lord_n where_o after_o the_o court_n have_v meet_v several_a time_n and_o bill_n answer_v and_o replication_n put_v in_o by_o the_o party_n and_o council_n hear_v with_o other_o formality_n it_o be_v at_o last_o determine_v that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n who_o favour_n incline_v to_o ramsey_n baker_n chron._n fol._n 500_o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 294._o b._n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 65._o and_o spelman_n gloss_n at_o large_a verbo_fw-la campus_n comitatu_fw-la commisso_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n whereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v authorise_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 295._o coke_n rep._n lib._n 3._o fol._n 72._o a._n comitatu_fw-la &_o castro_n commisso_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o county_n with_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o castle_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 295._o comitatus_fw-la of_o dead_a ferm_n and_o debt_n desperate_a whereof_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n one_o roll_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o shall_v be_v entitle_v comitatus_fw-la and_o read_v every_o year_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o sheriff_n 10_o edw._n 1._o cap._n unico_fw-la commandry_n praeceptoria_n be_v a_o manor_n or_o chief_n message_n with_o land_n and_o tenement_n appertain_v thereto_o belong_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o any_o such_o manor_n or_o house_n be_v call_v the_o commander_n who_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o priory_n only_o take_v thence_o his_o own_o sustenance_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n who_o be_v usual_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o priory_n new_a eagle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v and_o still_o be_v call_v the_o commandry_n of_o eagle_n and_o do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n so_o be_v slebach_n in_o pembrokeshire_n and_o shengay_n in_o cambridgeshire_n commandry_n in_o time_n of_o the_o knights-templer_n say_v camd._n these_o in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n be_v term_v temple_n as_o temple_n bruere_a in_o lincolnshire_n temple_n newsum_n in_o yorkshire_n etc._n etc._n because_o they_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a templar_n of_o these_o read_v anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o and_o 32_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 24._o see_v preceptory_n commandment_n praeceptum_fw-la have_v a_o divers_a use_n as_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n when_o upon_o his_o mere_a motion_n and_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n he_o cast_v any_o man_n into_o prison_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 72._o commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v either_o absolute_a or_o ordinary_a absolute_a as_o when_o upon_o their_o own_o authority_n in_o their_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n they_o commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n for_o a_o punishment_n ordinary_a be_v when_o they_o commit_v one_o rather_o for_o safe-custody_n than_o punishment_n a_o man_n commit_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a commandment_n be_v replevisable_v pl._n cor._n fol._n 73._o commandment_n be_v again_o use_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o he_o that_o will_v another_o man_n to_o transgress_v the_o law_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n as_o murder_n theft_n or_o such_o like_a bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 19_o which_o the_o civilian_n call_v mandatum_fw-la commendam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la commendata_fw-la be_v a_o benefice_n or_o church-living_a which_o be_v void_a be_v commend_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o some_o sufficient_a clerk_n to_o be_v supply_v until_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_o provide_v of_o a_o pastor_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a original_n of_o this_o practice_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o durandus_fw-la de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o he_o to_o who_o the_o church_n be_v commend_v have_v the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n thereof_o only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o change_v thereby_o but_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n deposit_v in_o his_o hand_n in_o trust_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o custody_n of_o it_o which_o may_v be_v
effect_n soccage_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 84._o this_o be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o see_v capite_fw-la eskippeson_n ship_n cesie_n endenture_n faite_fw-fr parentre_fw-fr lui_fw-fr noble_a home_n mons_fw-la thomas_n beauchamp_n count_n the_o warwyke_a d'une_fw-fr part_n &_o john_n russell_n escuier_n d'autre_fw-fr part_n tesmoigne_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr john_n aura_fw-fr eskypesoun_fw-fr covenable_a pour_fw-fr son_fw-fr passage_n &_o repassage_n outre_fw-fr mere_a as_o cusiage_n le_fw-mi dit_fw-mi count_n etc._n etc._n do_v a_o warwyke_n 2_o jan._n 50_o edw._n 3._o esnecy_n aeisnecia_n fr._n aisneesse_n i._o dignitas_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la be_v a_o prerogative_n allow_v the_o elder_a coparcener_n to_o choose_v first_o after_o the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o sect_n in_o divisionem_fw-la salvo_n capitali_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it primogenito_fw-la filio_fw-la pro_fw-la dignitate_fw-la aeisneciae_fw-la suae_fw-la glanâ—_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 3._o jus_fw-la esnetiae_n i._o jus_fw-la primogeniturae_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 9_o it_o be_v call_v initia_fw-la pars_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o lattl_n fol._n 166._o b._n esple_n expletia_n from_o expleo_fw-la be_v the_o full_a profit_n which_o the_o ground_n or_o land_n yield_v as_o the_o hay_n of_o the_o meadow_n the_o feed_v of_o the_o pasture_n the_o corn_n of_o the_o arable_a the_o rent_n service_n and_o such_o like_a issue_n the_o profit_v comprise_v under_o this_o word_n the_o roman_n proper_o call_v accessiones_fw-la note_v that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o land_n advowson_n or_o such_o like_a the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o allege_v in_o his_o court_n that_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n take_v the_o esplee_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n else_o the_o plead_v be_v not_o good_a t._n ley._n espervarius_fw-la and_o sparverius_fw-la fr._n espervier_n a_o sparhawk_n char._n foresta_n cap._n 14._o reddit_fw-la solut_a willielmo_n talboys_n arm._n ad_fw-la manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la kyme_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la secularibus_fw-la unum_fw-la espervarium_n vel_fw-la 2_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n etc._n etc._n comput_fw-la davidis_fw-la gefferon_n collect._n redd_n de_fw-fr wragby_n anno_fw-la 35_o hen._n 6._o dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ricardus_n de_fw-fr herthall_n die_fw-la quo_fw-la obiit_fw-la tenuit_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la poley_n in_o com_n war._n in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la unius_fw-la espervarii_n vel_fw-la 2_o s._n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n jacobi_n etc._n etc._n esc_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 19_o edw._n 2._o num_fw-la 53._o esquire_n be_v original_o he_o who_o attend_v a_o knight_n in_o time_n of_o war_n do_v carry_v his_o shield_n whence_o he_o be_v call_v escuy_a in_o french_a and_o scutifer_n or_o armiger_n in_o latin_a howbeit_o this_o addition_n have_v not_o of_o long_a time_n have_v any_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o the_o office_n or_o employment_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o have_v be_v attribute_v but_o be_v mere_o a_o title_n of_o dignity_n and_o next_o in_o degree_n below_o a_o knight_n those_o to_o who_o this_o title_n be_v now_o of_o right_a due_a be_v all_z the_o young_a son_n of_o nobleman_n and_o their_o heirs-male_a for_o ever_o the_o four_o esquier_n of_o the_o king_n body_n the_o elder_a son_n ot_fw-mi all_fw-mi baronet_n so_o also_o of_o all_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o knight_n bachelor_n and_o their_o heirs-male_a in_o the_o right_a line_n those_o that_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o any_o worshipful_a call_v to_o use_v camden_n word_n as_o the_o sergeant_n chirurgeon_n sergeant_n of_o the_o ewery_n master_n cook_n etc._n etc._n such_o as_o be_v create_v esquier_n by_o the_o king_n with_o a_o collar_n of_o s._n s._n of_o silver_n as_o the_o herald_n and_o sergeant_n at_o ar_n 〈…〉_z the_o chief_n of_o some_o ancient_a family_n be_v likewise_o esquier_n by_o preseription_n those_o that_o hear_v any_o superior_a office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o high_a sheriff_n of_o any_o county_n who_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o esquire_n during_o his_o life_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a trust_n he_o have_v have_v of_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la he_o who_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v it_o during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v in_o commission_n and_o no_o long_o if_o not_o otherwise_o qualify_v to_o bear_v it_o utter_a barraster_n in_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o pol-money_n be_v rank_v among_o esquire_n and_o so_o weet_v many_o wealthy_a man_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v common_o repute_v to_o be_v such_o and_o pay_v according_o in_o walsinghams_n history_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o we_o read_v of_o one_o john_n blake_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v juris_fw-la apprenticius_fw-la and_o have_v the_o addition_n of_o scutifer_n there_o give_v he_o but_o whether_o entitle_v thereto_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o his_o profession_n or_o otherwise_o do_v not_o appear_v see_v camd._n brit._n fol._n 111._o and_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 595._o a_o principe_fw-la fiunt_fw-la armigeri_fw-la vel_fw-la scripto_fw-la vel_fw-la symbolo_fw-la vel_fw-la munere_fw-la scripto_fw-la cum_fw-la rex_fw-la sic_fw-la quempiam_fw-la constituerit_fw-la symbolo_fw-la quum_fw-la collum_fw-la ergo_fw-la alicujus_fw-la argenteo_fw-la sigmatico_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la torque_fw-la ex_fw-la ss_z confecto_fw-la adornaberit_fw-la eumve_fw-la argentatis_fw-la calcaribus_fw-la ad_fw-la discrimen_fw-la equitum_fw-la qui_fw-la aureis_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la donavorit_fw-la tale_n in_o occidentali_fw-la angliae_fw-la plaga_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquando_fw-la didici_fw-la in_o conventu_fw-la rei_fw-la antiquae_fw-la studiosorum_fw-la white_a spur_n dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la munere_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la munus_fw-la quempiam_fw-la evocaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o aula_n vel_fw-la in_o reipub._n armigeron_n designatum_fw-la cujusmodi_fw-la multa_fw-la hodie_fw-la patribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la incognita_fw-la inter_fw-la armigeros_fw-la qui_fw-la fiunt_fw-la non_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la primarii_fw-la habentur_fw-la quatuor_fw-la illi_fw-la armigeri_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la regis_fw-la esquire_n of_o the_o body_n quos_fw-la &_o equitum_fw-la filiis_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la anteponendos_fw-la asserunt_fw-la thus_o the_o learned_a spel._n in_o who_o glossarium_fw-la you_o may_v find_v mention_n of_o another_o species_n of_o esquire_n viz._n squier_n bear_v de_fw-la quater_fw-la cotes_n omnibus_fw-la walterus_n the_o pave_o mile_n filius_fw-la quondam_a reginaldi_n de_fw-fr pavely_n salutem_fw-la novertitis_fw-la i_o obligari_fw-la rogero_n marmion_n filio_fw-la quondam_a philippi_n marmion_n omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o una_fw-la roba_fw-la cum_fw-la pellura_fw-la de_fw-la secta_fw-la armigerorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la annuatim_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la domini_fw-la percipiend_n sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la contradictione_n vel_fw-la retractione_fw-la mei_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la aut_fw-la assignatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la solutionem_fw-la robae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la cum_fw-la pellura_fw-la annuatim_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la supradictum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la persoluendum_fw-la obligo_fw-la i_n &_o haredes_fw-la meos_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la nostra_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la inuenta_fw-la in_o maneriis_fw-la meis_fw-la in_o hundredo_fw-la de_fw-fr westbury_n existentibus_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi exit_fw-la codice_fw-la m._n s._n penes_fw-la gul._n dugdale_n arm._n essendi_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la tolonio_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n that_o have_v a_o charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o pay_v toll_n through_o the_o whole_a realm_n if_o it_o chance_v that_o the_o same_o be_v any_o where_o exact_v of_o they_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 226._o essoin_fw-fr essonium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n essonie_n or_o exonnie_n i._o causarius_n mile_n he_o that_o have_v his_o presence_n forbear_v or_o excuse_v upon_o any_o just_a cause_n as_o sickness_n or_o other_o impediment_n signify_v a_o alleadgment_n of_o a_o excuse_n for_o he_o that_o be_v summon_v or_o seek_v for_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o a_o action_n real_a or_o to_o perform_v sure_a to_o a_o courtbaron_n upon_o just_a cause_n of_o absence_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o excusatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n the_o cause_n that_o serve_v to_o essoin_fw-fr any_o man_n summon_v be_v divers_a yet_o draw_v to_o five_o head_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o second_o de_fw-fr terra_fw-la sancta_fw-la the_o three_o de_fw-fr malo_fw-la veniendi_fw-la which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o common_a essoin_fw-fr the_o four_o be_v de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la the_o five_o de_fw-fr servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o further_a knowledge_n of_o these_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o glanvile_n lib._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la britton_n ca._n 122_o 125._o and_o to_o horn_n mirror_n lib._n 7._o ca._n des_fw-fr essoins_fw-fr who_o mention_n some_o more_o essoin_n touch_v the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n celestial_a than_o the_o rest_n do_v of_o these_o essoin_n you_o may_v read_v
the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o one_o bind_v by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n to_o such_o a_o indifferent_a rate_n as_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n the_o creditor_n may_v in_o time_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n the_o course_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 131._o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v ordinary_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o extent_n whereby_o the_o value_n of_o land_n be_v command_v to_o be_v make_v and_o levy_v in_o divers_a case_n which_o see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n extent_n extenta_fw-la sometime_o signify_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o value_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n sometime_o the_o act_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o commissioner_n upon_o this_o writ_n break_v tit_n extent_n fol._n 313._o an._n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o ca._n 5._o extinguishment_n from_o extinguo_fw-la signify_v a_o effect_n of_o consolidation_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n due_a to_o he_o out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n now_o both_o the_o property_n and_o rent_n be_v consolidate_v or_o unite_v in_o one_o possessor_n and_o therefore_o the_o rent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v extinguish_v so_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o buy_v the_o property_n this_o be_v a_o consolidation_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n than_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o rent-seck_a term_n ley_z extirpatione_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o after_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o he_o for_o land_n etc._n etc._n do_v malicious_o overthrow_v any_o house_n or_o extirpate_v any_o tree_n upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v twofold_a one_o ante_fw-la judicium_fw-la the_o other_o post_fw-la judicium_fw-la reg._n judicial_a fol._n 13._o 56._o 58._o extortion_n extortio_fw-la be_v a_o unlawful_a or_o violent_a wring_n of_o money_n or_o moneyworth_n from_o any_o man._n for_o example_n if_o a_o officer_n by_o terrify_v another_o in_o his_o office_n take_v more_o than_o his_o ordinary_a fee_n or_o duty_n he_o commit_v and_o be_v inditeable_a of_o this_o offence_n to_o this_o in_o west_n judgement_n may_v be_v refer_v the_o exaction_n of_o unlawful_a usury_n win_v by_o unlawful_a game_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o take_v of_o more_o than_o be_v due_a by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n as_o excessive_a toll_n in_o milner_n excessive_a prize_n of_o alc_n bread_n victual_n ware_n etc._n etc._n part_v 2._o symb._n tit_n inditement_n sect._n 65._o manwood_n part_n 1._o pa._n 216._o say_v extortion_n be_v colore_fw-la officii_fw-la not_o virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 8._o say_v to_o this_o effect_n wrong_v do_v by_o any_o man_n in_o proper_o a_o trespass_n but_o excessive_a wrong_n be_v call_v extortion_n and_o this_o be_v most_o proper_o in_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o who_o by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n work_v great_a oppression_n and_o wrong_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o take_v excessive_a reward_n or_o fee_n for_o execute_v their_o office_n in_o the_o same_o author_n fol._n 48._o you_o may_v see_v great_a diversity_n of_o case_n touch_v extortion_n see_v also_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 149._o extract_n see_v estreat_n eyre_n see_v eire_n eyet_fw-mi insuletta_n a_o little_a island_n i_o have_v see_v it_o corrupt_o write_v in_o some_o modern_a conveyance_n eight_o f._n f._n he_o that_o shall_v malicious_o strike_v any_o person_n with_o a_o weapon_n in_o church_n or_o church-yard_n or_o draw_v any_o weapon_n there_o with_o intent_n to_o strike_v shall_v have_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n cut_v off_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o ear_n then_o shall_v be_v mark_v on_o the_o cheek_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n have_v the_o letter_n f._n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v know_v for_o a_o fraymaker_n or_o fighter_n anno_fw-la 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 4._o fabrick-land_n be_v land_n give_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n rebuilding_n or_o repair_v of_o cathedral_n or_o other_o church_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 8._o in_o ancient_a time_n almost_o every_o one_o give_v by_o his_o will_n more_o or_o less_o to_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o cathedral_n or_o parish-church_n where_o he_o live_v in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la amen_o die_fw-la veneris_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1423._o ego_fw-la ricardus_n smyth_n de_fw-fr bromyard_n condo_fw-la testamontum_fw-la meum_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la inprimis_fw-la lego_fw-la animam_fw-la meam_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la corpusque_fw-la meum_fw-la sepeliendum_fw-la in_o cimiterio_fw-la beatae_fw-la edburgae_fw-la de_fw-la bradway_n item_n lego_fw-la fabricae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la hereford_n twelve_o d._n item_n lego_fw-la fabricae_fw-la capella_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la bromyard_n xl_o d._n item_n lego_fw-la fratribus_fw-la de_fw-fr woodhouse_n xx_o d._n residuum_fw-la vero_fw-la bonorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o fabric-land_n the_o saxon_n call_v tymber-londs_a faculty_n facultas_fw-la as_o it_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o original_a and_o active_a signification_n to_o a_o particular_a understanding_n in_o law_n be_v use_v for_o a_o privilege_n or_o especial_a power_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n by_o favour_n indulgence_n and_o dispensation_n to_o do_v that_o which_o by_o the_o common-law_n he_o can_v as_o to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o day_n prohibit_v to_o marry_v without_o bane_n first_o ask_v etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 16._o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v call_v magister_fw-la ad_fw-la facultates_fw-la his_o power_n be_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n as_o to_z marry_o to_o eat_v flesh_n on_o day_n prohibit_v the_o son_n to_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o his_o benefice_n one_o to_o have_v two_o or_o more_o benefice_n incompatible_a etc._n etc._n this_o authority_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o see_v 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 337._o faint_a alias_o feint-action_n fr._n feinct_a be_v as_o much_o as_o fained-action_n that_o be_v such_o a_o action_n as_o albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a yet_o for_o certain_a cause_n he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o recover_v thereby_o and_o a_o false_a action_n be_v where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v false_a coke_n on_o lit._n fol._n 361._o yet_o sometime_o they_o be_v confound_v faint-pleader_n from_o the_o fr._n feinte_v falsus_fw-la signify_v a_o false_a covenous_a or_o collusory_a manner_n of_o plead_v to_o the_o deceit_n of_o a_o three_o party_n 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o fair-pleading_a see_v beaupleder_n faitour_n a_o french_a word_n antiquate_a or_o somewhat_o traduce_v for_o the_o modern_a french_a be_v faiseur_fw-fr i._o factor_n be_v use_v in_o the_o stat._n 7_o r_o 2._o ca._n 5._o in_o the_o evil_a part_n signify_v a_o bad_a doer_n or_o it_o may_v not_o improbable_o be_v interpret_v a_o idle_a liver_n take_v from_o faitardise_n which_o signify_v a_o kind_n of_o numb_a or_o sleepy_a disease_n proceed_v of_o too_o much_o sluggishness_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v veturnus_n for_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o synonymon_n with_o vagabond_n falda_n a_o sheepfold_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la oves_fw-la sint_fw-la levantes_fw-la &_o cubantes_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la falda_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la rot._n cart_n 16_o hen._n 2._o m._n 6._o faldage_n faldagium_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o many_o lord_n ancient_o retain_v to_o themselves_o of_o set_v up_o sheepfold_n or_o pen_n in_o any_o field_n within_o their_o manor_n the_o better_a to_o manure_v they_o and_o this_o not_o only_o with_o their_o own_o but_o with_o their_o tenant_n sheep_n which_o be_v call_v secta_fw-la faldae_fw-la this_o faldage_n be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n a_o fold-course_n or_o free-fold_n and_o in_o some_o ancient_a charter_n fald-soca_a i._o libertas_n faldae_fw-la or_o libertas_n foldagii_fw-la rogerus_fw-la rusteng_n concessit_fw-la eccesiae_n b._n mariae_fw-la de_fw-la wimondbam_fw-la 40_o acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o scarnebrune_n cum_fw-la dimidia_fw-la fald-soca_a etc._n etc._n chartular_a monasterialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la predict_v pa._n 48._o de_n faldagio_n habendo_fw-la ad_fw-la ducentos_fw-la bidentes_fw-la ad_fw-la plus_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr atheburgh_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 275._o a._n falesia_n fr._n falaize_n a_o bank_n hill_n or_o down_o by_o the_o seaside_n coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 5._o b._n falkland_n alias_o folkland_n see_v copyhold_n and_o freehold_n
exit_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 35._o who_o say_v inter_fw-la al._n et_fw-la dicitur_fw-la infangethef_fw-fr latro_fw-la captus_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la alscujus_fw-la de_fw-la hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la seisitus_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la utfangthefe_a verò_fw-la dicitur_fw-la latro_fw-la extranevae_fw-la veniens_fw-la aliunde_fw-la de_fw-la terrâ_fw-la alienâ_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o terrâ_fw-la ipsius_fw-la qui_fw-la tale_n habet_fw-la libertates_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v also_o sir_n hen._n spelmans_fw-mi learn_v glossarium_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v when_o any_o man_n who_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o sure_a in_o chancery_n and_o will_v make_v affidavit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o worth_a five_o pound_n his_o debt_n be_v pay_v then_o upon_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la and_o shall_v have_v council_n and_o clerk_n assign_v he_o without_o pay_v fee_n and_o the_o like_a by_o the_o judge_n of_o other_o court_n information_n for_o the_o king_n informatio_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la be_v that_o which_o for_o a_o common_a person_n we_o call_v a_o declaration_n and_o be_v not_o always_o prefer_v direct_o by_o the_o king_n of_o his_o attorney_n but_o also_o by_o some_o other_o person_n who_o prosecute_v as_o well_o for_o the_o king_n as_o for_o himself_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o some_o penal_a law_n or_o statute_n wherein_o a_o penalty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o and_o may_v either_o be_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o information_n informatus_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la or_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la be_v a_o formal_a answer_n make_v of_o course_n by_o a_o attorney_n who_o be_v not_o instruct_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n material_a in_o defence_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n by_o which_o he_o be_v deem_v to_o leave_v it_o undefended_a and_o so_o judgement_n pass_v against_o his_o client_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la informer_n informator_n be_v one_o who_o inform_v or_o prosecute_v in_o the_o exchequer_n king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n assize_n or_o session_n against_o those_o that_o offend_v or_o break_v any_o law_n or_o penal_a statute_n and_o be_v sometime_o call_v promotor_n by_o the_o civilian_n delatores_fw-la ingressu_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n whereby_o a_o man_n seek_v entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n wherein_o it_o have_v as_o many_o diversity_n of_o form_n see_v entry_n this_o writ_n be_v also_o call_v in_o particular_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la because_o those_o be_v formal_a word_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o entry_n de_fw-fr ingressu_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la etc._n etc._n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 230._o be_v a_o writ_n give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o successor_n of_o he_o who_o alienate_v sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o those_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 325._o b._n ingrossator_fw-la magni_fw-la rotuli_n see_v clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n in_o gross_a be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o to_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n as_o villain_n in_o gross_a advowzen_a in_o gross_a etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 120._o b._n engross_a of_o a_o fine_a be_v make_v the_o indenture_n by_o the_o chirographer_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o cognisance_n be_v make_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 147._o a._n engrosser_n ingrossator_fw-la be_v one_o that_o buy_v corn_n grow_v or_o dead_a victual_n to_o sell_v again_o except_o barley_n for_o malt_n oat_n for_o oatmeal_n or_o victual_n to_o retail_n badge_v by_o licence_n and_o buy_v of_o oil_n spice_n and_o victual_n other_o than_o fish_n or_o salt_n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o eliz._n cap._n 14._o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 25._o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o west_n symbol_n par_fw-fr 2._o tit_n indictment_n sect_n 64._o but_o this_o definition_n rather_o belong_v to_o unlawful_a engross_n then_o to_o the_o word_n in_o general_n see_v forestall_a and_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 195._o engrosser_n be_v also_o a_o clerk_n that_o write_v record_n or_o instrument_n of_o law_n in_o skin_n of_o parchment_n as_o in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n he_o who_o be_v now_o call_v clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v call_v ingrossator_fw-la magni_fw-la rotuli_n and_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v call_v duplex_fw-la ingrossator_fw-la spelm._n inheritance_n haereditas_fw-la be_v a_o perpetuity_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o littleton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o say_v this_o word_n be_v not_o only_o understand_v where_o a_o man_n have_v inheritance_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o descent_n of_o heritage_n but_o also_o every_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n that_o a_o man_n have_v by_o his_o purchase_n may_v be_v call_v inheritance_n because_o his_o heir_n may_v inherit_v he_o several_a inheritance_n be_v that_o which_o two_n or_o more_o hold_v several_o as_o if_o two_o man_n have_v land_n give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n these_o have_v joint_a estate_n during_o their_o life_n but_o their_o heir_n have_v several_a inheritance_n kitchen_n fol._n 155._o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o title_n of_o nobility_n three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o creation_n 2._o by_o descent_n and_o 3._o by_o prescription_n inhibition_n inhibitio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o forbid_v a_o judge_n from_o far_a proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n depend_v before_o he_o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 39_o where_o he_o confound_v inhibition_n and_o prohibition_n but_o inhibition_n be_v most_o common_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o high_a court_n christian_n to_o a_o inferior_a upon_o a_o appeal_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o and_o 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o and_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n to_o a_o court_n christian_n or_o a_o inferior_a temporal_a court_n injunction_n injunctio_n be_v a_o writ_n ground_v upon_o a_o interlocutory_a order_n of_o the_o chancery_n sometime_o to_o give_v possession_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o want_v of_o appearance_n in_o the_o defendant_n sometime_o to_o the_o king_n ordinary_a court_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o court_n christian_n to_o stay_v proceed_v in_o a_o cause_n upon_o suggestion_n make_v that_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n if_o it_o take_v place_n be_v against_o equity_n and_o conscience_n in_o that_o case_n see_v west_n par._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi proceed_n in_o chancery_n sect_n 25._o inlagh_n or_o inlaughe_n inlagatus_fw-la signify_v he_o that_o be_v sub_fw-la lege_fw-la in_o some_o frankpledge_a not_o outlawed_a of_o who_o thus_o bracton_n tract_n 2._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o faemina_fw-la utlagari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la i._n inlaughe_n anglicon_fw-la scil_n in_o franco_n plegio_fw-la sive_fw-la decenna_fw-la sicut_fw-la masculi_fw-la 12_o annorum_fw-la vel_fw-la amplius_fw-la inlagary_n or_o inlagation_n inlagatio_n be_v a_o restitution_n of_o one_o outlaw_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n or_o to_o the_o benefit_n or_o liberty_n of_o a_o subject_a from_o the_o sax._n in-lagian_a i._o inlagare_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la seipsum_fw-la legis_fw-la patrocinii_fw-la adeo_fw-la capacem_fw-la reddat_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la compensationem_fw-la admittatur_fw-la ll._n canuti_n reg._n pag._n 1._o cap._n 2._o inland_a inlandum_n terra_fw-la dominicalis_fw-la pars_fw-la manerii_fw-la dominica_n terra_fw-la interior_a for_o that_o which_o be_v let_v out_o to_o tenant_n be_v call_v utland_o in_o the_o testament_n of_o brithericus_fw-la in_fw-la itinerar_fw-it kantii_fw-la thus_o to_o wulsege_n that_o inland_n to_o aelfege_n that_o utland_n i._o lego_fw-la terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la wulfego_fw-la tenementales_fw-la aelfego_n thus_o english_v by_o lambert_n to_o wulfée_v i_o give_v the_o inland_a or_o demean_n and_o to_o elfey_n the_o outland_n or_o tenancy_n exit_fw-la dono_fw-la wil._n de_fw-fr eston_n 50_o acras_fw-la de_fw-la inlanda_n sua_fw-la rot._n cart._n 16_o hen._n 3._o m_o 6._o this_o word_n be_v often_o find_v in_o domesday_n inlease_v fr._n enlasse_o entangle_v or_o ensnare_v the_o word_n be_v find_v in_o the_o champion_n oath_n 2_o part._n coke_n inst_n fol._n 247._o inmate_n be_v those_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o dwell_v for_o their_o money_n joint_o with_o another_o man_n though_o in_o several_a room_n of_o his_o mansion-house_n pass_v in_o and_o out_o by_o one_o door_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o which_o be_v inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n kitchen_n fol._n 45._o where_o you_o may_v find_v who_o be_v proper_o inmate_n in_o intendment_n of_o law_n inn_n of_o court_n hospitii_fw-la curiae_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o
lord_n by_o his_o office_n and_o have_v the_o hear_n and_o determine_v all_o offence_n within_o the_o forest_n commit_v against_o venison_n or_o vert_fw-fr of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o whereof_o the_o one_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o foresta_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n the_o other_o over_o all_o beyond_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n consist_v in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n call_v charta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n make_v 9_o hen._n 3._o see_v cam._n britan._n pag._n 214._o the_o court_n where_o this_o justice_n sit_v be_v call_v the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n hold_v once_o every_o three_o year_n see_v manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pag._n 121._o &_o 154._o he_o be_v also_o call_v justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n this_o be_v the_o only_a justice_n that_o may_v appoint_v a_o deputy_n by_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 35._o justice_n of_o assize_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n be_v such_o as_o be_v wont_n by_o special_a commission_n to_o be_v send_v as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v into_o this_o or_o that_o county_n to_o take_v assize_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v assize_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o for_o by_o that_o they_o be_v enable_v thereto_o and_o to_o deliver_v goal_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v by_o that_o statute_n such_o power_n affirm_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o have_v one_o hundred_o year_n before_o of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o commission_n ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o lent_n and_o long_a vacation_n when_o the_o justice_n and_o lawyer_n be_v most_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v they_o hence_o the_o matter_n accustom_v to_o be_v hear_v by_o more_o general_a commission_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v hear_v all_o at_o one_o time_n with_o the_o assize_n which_o be_v not_o so_o of_o old_a as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 2._o yet_o no_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n nor_o any_o other_o may_v be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o his_o own_o country_n anno_fw-la 8_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o and_o these_o who_o be_v in_o one_o word_n call_v justice_n of_o assize_n and_o twice_o every_o year_n go_v the_o circuit_n by_o two_o and_o two_o through_o all_o england_n have_v one_o commission_n to_o take_v assize_n another_o to_o deliver_v goal_n another_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n see_v assize_n and_o cromp._n juris_fw-la fol._n 210._o that_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n in_o eyre_n do_v ancient_o differ_v appear_v anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 5._o and_o that_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n be_v divers_a be_v evident_a by_o anno_fw-la 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o the_o oath_n take_v by_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o take_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n old_a abridgement_n of_o statute_n titulo_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la justiciariorum_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la &_o terminandum_fw-la be_v justice_n depute_a upon_o some_o special_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v some_o particular_a cause_n fitz._n in_o his_o nat._n br._n say_v the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v direct_v to_o certain_a person_n upon_o any_o insurrection_n heinous_a demeanour_n or_o trespass_n commit_v and_o because_o the_o occasion_n of_o grant_v this_o commission_n shall_v be_v mature_o weigh_v it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o that_o no_o such_o commission_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v dispatch_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o justice_n errant_n except_o for_o horrible_a trespass_n and_o that_o by_o special_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o form_n of_o this_o commission_n see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 110._o justice_n in_o eyre_n justiciarii_fw-la itinerante_n alius_fw-la errantes_fw-la alius_fw-la perlustrantes_fw-la be_v so_o term_v of_o the_o old_a french_a word_n err_v i._o iter_fw-la as_o a_o grand_a err_v i._o magnis_fw-la itineribus_fw-la proverbial_o speak_v these_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v send_v with_o commission_n into_o divers_a county_n to_o hear_v such_o cause_n special_o as_o be_v term_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o must_v else_o have_v be_v hurry_v to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n according_a to_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v too_o high_a for_o the_o county_n court_n these_o justice_n according_a to_o gwin_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o read_n be_v ancient_o send_v but_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n with_o who_o horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n seem_v to_o agree_v lib._n 2._o cap._n queux_fw-fr point_fw-fr estre_fw-fr actor_n etc._n etc._n and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n de_fw-fr justice_n in_o eyre_n where_o he_o also_o declare_v what_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n but_o that_o they_o be_v send_v often_o see_v orig._n juridiciales_n they_o be_v institute_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o cam._n brit._n pag._n 104._o and_o be_v much_o like_a in_o some_o respect_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o this_o day_n although_o for_o authority_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v far_o different_a coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 293._o b._n justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la goalas_n deliberandaâ—_n be_v such_o as_o be_v send_v with_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o cause_n appertain_v to_o those_o who_o for_o any_o offence_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o goal_n part_n of_o who_o authority_n be_v to_o punish_v such_o as_o let_v to_o mainprize_n those_o prisoner_n who_o by_o law_n be_v not_o bailable_a fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 151._o these_o probable_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v send_v into_o the_o county_n upon_o this_o several_a occasion_n but_o afterward_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v this_o in_o commission_n also_o anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o their_o oath_n be_v all_o one_o with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench._n justice_n of_o the_o hundred_o justiciarius_fw-la hundredi_n erat_fw-la ipse_fw-la hundredi_n dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o centurio_n &_o centenarius_fw-la hundredique_fw-la aldermannus_n appellatus_fw-la est_fw-la praeerat_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hundredi_n friborgis_n cognovitque_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la majusculis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la finiri_fw-la non_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la spelm._n justicement_n from_o justitia_fw-la all_o thing_n belong_v to_o justice_n coke_n on_o westm_n 1._o fol._n 225._o justice_n of_o laborer_n be_v justice_n appoint_v in_o former_a time_n to_o redress_v the_o frowardness_n of_o labour_v man_n who_o will_v either_o be_v idle_a or_o have_v unreasonable_a wage_n anno_fw-la 21_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 25_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 8._o and_o 31_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6._o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v now_o all_o one_o with_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a adjournment_n of_o a_o cause_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o put_v it_o off_o to_o such_o a_o day_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la venerint_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la capiendas_fw-la assisas_n upon_o which_o clause_n of_o adjournment_n they_o be_v call_v justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n they_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o their_o commission_n you_o may_v see_v in_o cromp._n juris_fw-la fol._n 204._o yet_o he_o make_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o because_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v power_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o a_o cause_n and_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la only_a to_o take_v the_o verdict_n but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o their_o function_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a difference_n that_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n personal_a as_o well_o as_o real_a whereas_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o strict_a acception_n deal_v only_o in_o the_o possessory_a writ_n call_v assize_n cowel_n justice_n of_o trailbaston_a be_v justice_n appoint_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1305._o upon_o occasion_n of_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o the_o scotish_n and_o french_a war_n they_o be_v so_o call_v according_a to_o holinshed_a of_o trail_v or_o draw_v the_o staff_n of_o justice_n or_o for_o their_o summary_n proceed_v according_a to_o coke_n 12_o rep._n fol._n 25._o where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o their_o authority_n found_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o ragman_n what_o their_o office_n be_v take_v from_o a_o coetaneous_a author_n
substantive_n as_o action_n or_o exception_n signify_v a_o final_a and_o determinate_a act_n without_o hope_n of_o renew_v or_o alter_v so_o fitzherbert_n call_v a_o peremptory_a action_n nat._n br._n fol._n 35._o &_o 38._o and_o nonsute_n peremptory_a fol._n 5._o a_o peremptory_a exception_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 20._o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n call_v that_o a_o peremptory_a exception_n which_o make_v the_o state_n and_o issue_n in_o a_o cause_n perinde_v valere_fw-la be_v a_o dispensation_n grant_v to_o a_o clerk_n who_o be_v defective_a in_o his_o capacity_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v de_n facto_fw-la admit_v to_o it_o and_o it_o take_v appellation_n from_o the_o word_n which_o make_v the_o faculty_n as_o effectual_a to_o the_o party_n dispense_v with_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v actual_o capable_a of_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v dispense_v with_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o admission_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o it_o be_v call_v a_o writ_n perjury_n perjurium_fw-la est_fw-la mendacium_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la firmatum_fw-la be_v a_o crime_n commit_v when_o a_o lawful_a oath_n be_v minister_v by_o any_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o any_o person_n in_o any_o judicial_a proceed_n who_o swear_v absolute_o and_o false_o in_o a_o matter_n material_a to_o the_o issue_n or_o cause_n in_o question_n by_o their_o own_o act_n or_o by_o the_o subornation_n of_o other_o and_o if_o a_o man_n call_v i_o perjure_a man_n i_o may_v have_v my_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n because_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v contrary_a to_o my_o oath_n in_o a_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o for_o call_v i_o a_o forswear_v man_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o the_o forswear_n may_v be_v extra_n judicial_a coke_n inst_n 3_o part._n fol._n 163._o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o except_v out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o general_n pardon_v 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o how_o punish_v in_o wales_n anno_fw-la 26_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o and_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o per_n my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr a_o joynt-tenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v joint_o per_fw-la my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr i._o he_o be_v seize_v by_o every_o parcel_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a littl._n sect_n 288._o totum_fw-la tenet_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la tenet_fw-la sc_fw-la totum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la separatim_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o 430._o permutatione_n archiodecanatus_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la eidem_fw-la annexae_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la et_fw-la prebenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o a_o ordinary_a command_v he_o to_o admit_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n upon_o exchange_n make_v with_o another_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 307._o pernor_n of_o profit_n from_o the_o fr._n preneur_n a_o taker_n or_o receiver_n be_v he_o that_o take_v or_o receive_v the_o profit_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o pernour_n de_fw-fr profit_n &_o cesti_fw-la que_fw-la use_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n lib._n 1._o casu_fw-la chudley_n fol._n 123._o see_v the_o statute_n 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 15._o and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 589._o b._n pernancy_n from_o the_o fr._n prendre_fw-fr to_o take_v a_o take_v or_o receive_v tithe_n in_o pernancy_n i_o tithe_n take_v or_o that_o may_v be_v take_v in_o kind_n per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a issue_v from_o the_o note_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o lie_v for_o the_o cognizee_n of_o a_o manor_n seignory_n chief_a rent_n or_o other_o service_n to_o compel_v he_o that_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v to_o atturn_v to_o he_o west_n part_v 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fine_n sect_n 126._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n perquisite_a perquisitum_fw-la signify_v any_o thing_n gain_v by_o one_o own_o industry_n or_o purchase_v with_o one_o own_o money_n contradistinguish_v from_o that_o which_o descend_v to_o one_o from_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n as_o perquisitum_fw-la facere_fw-la in_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o num_fw-la 3._o perquisites_n of_o court_n be_v those_o profit_n that_o arise_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o court_n baron_n over_o and_o above_o the_o certain_a and_o yearly_a profit_n of_o his_o land_n as_o fine_n of_o copyhold_n hariot_n amerciament_n waiff_n estray_v etc._n etc._n perkins_n fol._n 20._o &_o 21._o personable_a personabilis_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o enable_v to_o hold_v or_o maintain_v plea_n in_o a_o court_n as_o the_o demandant_n be_v judge_v personable_o to_o maintain_v this_o action_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 142._o and_o in_o kitchen_n fol._n 214._o the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v in_o portugal_n without_o the_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o judgement_n be_v ask_v whether_o she_o shall_v be_v answer_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v she_o be_v make_v personable_a by_o parliament_n that_o be_v as_o the_o civilian_n will_v speak_v it_o habere_fw-la personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la personable_a be_v also_o as_o much_o as_o to_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o take_v any_o thing_n grant_v or_o give_v plowden_n casu_fw-la colthirst_a fol._n 27._o b._n personal_n personalis_fw-la be_v join_v with_o thing_n good_n or_o chattel_n as_o thing_n personal_a good_n personal_a chattel_n personal_a signify_v any_o movable_a thing_n belong_v to_o any_o man_n be_v it_o quick_a or_o dead_a so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect_n 58._o in_o these_o word_n theft_n be_v a_o unlawful_a felonious_a take_v away_o another_o man_n movable_a personal_a good_n and_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 25._o contrectatio_fw-la rei_fw-la alienae_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o thing_n personal_a for_o in_o thing_n real_a it_o be_v not_o felony_n as_o the_o cut_v a_o tree_n be_v not_o felony_n see_v chattel_n personal_a tithe_n be_v tithe_n pay_v of_o such_o profit_n as_o come_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o a_o man_n person_n as_o by_o buy_v and_o sell_v gain_v of_o merchandise_n and_o handicraft_n man_n etc._n etc._n see_v tithe_n personalty_n personalitas_fw-la be_v a_o abstract_n of_o personal_n the_o action_n be_v in_o the_o personalty_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 92._o that_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o right_a person_n or_o the_o person_n against_o who_o in_o law_n it_o lie_v person_n ne_o praebendary_n ne_fw-fr seront_fw-fr charge_n as_o quinsime_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o prebendary_n or_o other_o spiritual_a person_n be_v distrain_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o collector_n of_o fifteenth_n for_o the_o fifteen_o of_o their_o good_n or_o to_o be_v contributory_a to_o tax_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 1._o 76._o perticata_n terrae_fw-la be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o acre_n continet_fw-la in_o integra_fw-la superficie_fw-la 40_o perticas_fw-la see_v perch_n perticulas_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v to_o luke_n macgnin_n de_fw-fr insula_fw-la de_fw-fr man_n scholari_fw-la quandam_fw-la eleemosinam_fw-la vocatam_fw-la perticulas_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la pauperis_fw-la scholaris_fw-la de_fw-la insula_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ad_fw-la exercend_fw-la scholas_fw-la per_fw-la progenitores_fw-la nostros_fw-la quondam_a reges_fw-la angliae_fw-la datam_fw-la &_o concessam_fw-la pat._n 5_o hen._n 4._o m._n 16._o pertinens_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v pro_fw-la cognato_fw-la vel_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinente_fw-la sua_fw-la jaceat_fw-la emendet_fw-la hoc_fw-la secundum_fw-la cognationis_fw-la modum_fw-la sit_fw-la wera_fw-la sit_fw-la wita_fw-la sit_fw-la omni_fw-la pecunia_fw-la ll._n canuti_n ms._n ca._n 48._o pervise_v or_o parvise_v pervisus_fw-la parvisia_n none_o a_o parvus_fw-la adiect_n sed_fw-la a_o gal._n le_fw-fr paruis_fw-la sed_fw-la tunc_fw-la placitante_n i._n post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la se_fw-la devertunt_fw-la ad_fw-la pervisum_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la consulentes_fw-la cum_fw-la servientibus_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la suis_fw-la fortescu_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la ll._n angl._n ca._n 51._o pa._n 124._o of_o which_o thus_o chaucer_n prologue_n 9_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n ware_n and_o wise_a that_o often_o have_v be_v at_o the_o parvise_v nam_fw-la ibi_fw-la legis-periti_a convenere_fw-la ut_fw-la clientibus_fw-la occurrerent_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la tyrocinia_fw-la juris_fw-la quas_fw-la motas_fw-la vocant_fw-la exercenda_fw-la say_v spelman_n selden_n in_o his_o note_n on_o fortescu_n pa._n 56._o say_v it_o signify_v a_o afternoon_n exercise_n or_o moot_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o young_a student_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n original_o with_o the_o parvisiae_n in_o oxford_n mr._n somner_n say_v pervise_v signify_v palatii_fw-la atrium_fw-la vel_fw-la area_n illa_fw-la a_o front_n aulae_fw-la westm_n hodie_fw-la the_o palace-yard_n vulgo_fw-la nuncupata_fw-la see_v his_o gloss_n in_o x._o scriptores_fw-la verbo_fw-la triforium_fw-la pes_fw-la forestae_fw-la notandum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la pes_fw-la forestae_fw-la usitatus_fw-la tempore_fw-la ric._n oysell_n in_o arrentatione_n vastorum_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la
signatus_fw-la &_o sculptus_fw-la in_o pariete_n cancellae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la edwynstone_n &_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la de_fw-fr nottingham_n et_fw-la dictus_fw-la pes_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o longitudine_fw-la octodecim_fw-la policy_n et_fw-la in_o arrentatione_n quorundam_fw-la vastorum_fw-la pertica_fw-la 20_o 21_o &_o 24_o pedum_fw-la usa_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la regist_n abb._n de_fw-fr novoloco_fw-la in_o com._n nott._n pesage_v pesagium_n custom_n pay_v for_o weigh_v ware_n or_o merchandise_n ms._n temp_n e._n 3._o for_o peisa_n we_o find_v use_v for_o pondus_fw-la hence_o to_o peise_z or_o poise_n ponderare_fw-la pessona_fw-la mast_n md._n quod_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la hen._n silij_fw-la regis_fw-la joh._n 37._o dominus_fw-la de_fw-la fretchevil_n &_o homines_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o bosco_fw-la de_fw-fr derley_n apud_fw-la cruche_n pessonam_fw-la scil_n glan_n &_o nuces_fw-la virgis_fw-la &_o cortis_fw-la excussisset_fw-la &_o querela_fw-la inde_fw-la deducta_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la &c_n &c_n anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la mcclxiii_o mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 231._o b._n so_o tempore_fw-la pessonae_fw-la often_o occur_v for_o mast-time_n or_o the_o season_n when_o mast_n be_v ripe_a which_o in_o norfolk_n they_o call_v shacking-time_n quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la decem_fw-la porcos_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la de_fw-fr pesson_n in_o boscomeo_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 113._o 10._o pestarable_a ware_n seem_v to_o be_v such_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n as_o pester_v and_o take_v up_o much_o room_n in_o a_o ship_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 14._o peter-corne_n rex_fw-la athelstanus_n concessit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beato_fw-la petro_n ebor._n &_o colideis_n praedictis_fw-la de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la caruca_n arante_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la eboraci_fw-la unam_fw-la travam_fw-la bladi_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 936_o quae_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o praesentem_fw-la diem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la peter-corne_n exit_fw-la reg._n s._n leonardi_n ebor._n in_o bibl._n cottoniana_n foe_fw-mi 5._o a._n peterpence_n denarii_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n otherwise_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_a romefeoh_o i._o the_o fee_n of_o rome_n also_o romescot_n and_o romepenning_a be_v a_o tribute_n give_v by_o inas_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v in_o pilgrimage_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 720_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o saxon-school_n which_o be_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o house_n lamb._n expl._n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la nummus_fw-la and_o foe_n 128._o in_o st._n edward_n law_n num_fw-la 10._o thus_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la 30_o denariatus_fw-la vivae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lege_fw-la dabit_fw-la denarium_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n &_o lege_fw-la danorum_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la markam_fw-la iste_fw-la vero_fw-la denarius_fw-la debet_fw-la summoniri_fw-la in_o solemnitate_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la petri_n &_o pauli_n &_o colligi_fw-la ad_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ultra_fw-la illum_fw-la diem_fw-la non_fw-la detineatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n king_n edgar_n law_n foe_n 78._o ca._n 4._o contain_v also_o a_o sharp_a constitution_n touch_v this_o matter_n see_v romescot_n st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 1._o &_o 17_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 5._o see_v gule_n of_o august_n petit_fw-fr cape_n see_v cape_n petit_fw-fr larceny_n parvum_fw-la latrocinium_fw-la see_v larceny_n petit-treason_n fr._n petit_n trahizon_n i._o proditio_fw-la minor_fw-la be_v treason_n of_o a_o lesser_a or_o low_a kind_n for_o whereas_o high-treason_n be_v a_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o security_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n petit-treason_n be_v where_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n a_o wife_n her_o husband_n a_o secular_a or_o religious_a man_n his_o prelate_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 2._o whereof_o see_v cromptons_n just_a of_o p._n foe_o 2._o and_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o the_o stat._n 22_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 14._o petition_n petitio_fw-la signify_v in_o general_a a_o supplication_n make_v by_o a_o inferior_a to_o a_o superior_a and_o especial_o to_o one_o have_v jurisdiction_n anno_fw-la 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 5._o petra_n lanae_fw-la a_o stone_n of_o wool_n see_v stone_n pettifogger_n from_o the_o fr._n petite_fw-fr small_a and_o sax._n fogere_n a_o wooer_n suitor_n or_o solicitor_n a_o silly_a advocate_n a_o petty_a attorney_n or_o lawyer_n or_o rather_o a_o trouble-town_n have_v neither_o law_n nor_o conscience_n pharos_n a_o watchtower_n no_o man_n can_v build_v or_o erect_v light-house_n pharos_n sea-mark_n or_o beacon_n without_o lawful_a warrant_n and_o authority_n 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 204._o philiser_n see_v filazer_n picard_n a_o kind_n of_o great_a boat_n of_o fifteen_o tun_n or_o upward_o on_o the_o river_n severne_n mention_v 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 9_o also_o a_o fisher_n boat_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 11._o piccage_n piccagium_n from_o the_o fr._n piquer_n i._o effringere_fw-la effodere_fw-la money_n pay_v in_o fair_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o leave_v to_o break_v the_o ground_n to_o set_v up_o booth_n stall_n or_o stand_n piccage_n i._o aliquis_fw-la veniens_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n nostrum_fw-la de_fw-fr rudham_n cum_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o frangendo_fw-la vel_fw-la pictando_fw-la aliquam_fw-la placcam_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la foro_fw-la prio_fw-la habebit_fw-la inde_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n pickard_n no_o person_n shall_v use_v any_o iron_n card_n or_o pickard_n in_o row_v any_o woollen_a cloth_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o same_o and_o xx_o s._n for_o every_o offence_n anno_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 2._o picle_n alias_o pightel_n pictellum_n &_o pightellum_n a_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n enclose_v with_o a_o hedge_n a_o little_a close_a perhaps_o from_o the_o italian_a picciola_n i._o minutus_fw-la which_o the_o common_a people_n in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n do_v usual_o call_v a_o pingle_v piepowder_n court_n curia_fw-la pedis_fw-la pulverizati_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n pied_a i._n pes_fw-la &_o pouldreux_n i._o pulverulentus_fw-la be_v a_o court_n hold_v in_o fair_n to_o yield_v justice_n to_o buyer_n and_o seller_n and_o for_o redress_n of_o all_o disorder_n commit_v in_o they_o so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v most_o usual_a in_o summer_n and_o suitor_n to_o this_o court_n be_v common_o country_n clown_n with_o dusty_a foot_n or_o from_o the_o expedition_n intend_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o cause_n proper_a thereunto_o before_o the_o dust_n go_v off_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n foot_n of_o this_o court_n read_v the_o statute_n 17_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 2._o 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 272._o and_o cromp._n jur._n foe_n 221._o this_o among_o our_o old_a saxon_n be_v call_v ceapung-gemot_a i._n a_o court_n for_o merchandise_n or_o handle_v matter_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v see_v justice_n of_o the_o pavilion_n pig_fw-mi of_o lead_n see_v father_n pike_n or_o pick._n see_v polein_n pille_n of_o foddray_n or_o fouldrey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 5._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o defence_n build_v on_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o call_v pille_n by_o the_o idiom_n of_o the_o country_n for_o a_o pile_n or_o fort_n build_v for_o the_o safeguard_n or_o protection_n of_o any_o place_n this_o pile_n be_v erect_v there_o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o fornesse_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o cam._n brit._n rex_fw-la dedimus_fw-la henrico_n comiti_fw-la northumb._n insulam_fw-la castram_n pelam_n &_o dominium_fw-la de_fw-la man_n etc._n etc._n ror_n pat._n 1_o hen._n 4._o m._n 36._o pillory_n collistrigium_n q._n collum_n stringens_fw-la pilloria_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n pilleur_n i_o depeculator_n be_v a_o engine_n make_v of_o wood_n to_o punish_v offender_n well_o know_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 51_o hen._n 3._o you_o may_v see_v who_o be_v then_o subject_a to_o this_o punishment_n in_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n ca._n 42._o it_o be_v call_v halsfange_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v it_o be_v supplicii_fw-la machina_fw-la ad_fw-la ludibrium_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la paenam_fw-la item_n utimur_fw-la tenere_fw-la statuta_fw-la pistorum_fw-la omnino_fw-la sicut_fw-la antecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la pistor_n in_o male_a agendo_fw-la puniatur_fw-la per_fw-la tres_fw-la vice_n &_o si_fw-la post_fw-la terciam_fw-la monicionem_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la balivi_fw-la capitales_fw-la si_fw-la ipsum_fw-la poterint_fw-la invenire_fw-la ipsum_fw-la capiant_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la toto_fw-la puniant_fw-la &_o habebit_fw-la vile_a &_o odibile_fw-la judicium_fw-la de_fw-la collistrigio_fw-la i._o the_o pillory_n ms._n codex_fw-la de_fw-fr ll._n &_o consuetud_n burgivillae_a montgom_n a_o temp_n hen._n 2._o foe_n 12._o b._n see_v healfange_a pioner_n fr._n pionnier_n i._o fossores_fw-la such_o labourer_n as_o be_v take_v up_o for_o the_o king_n army_n to_o east_n up_o trench_n or_o undermine_v fort_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 20._o pipe_n pipa_n be_v a_o roll_n in_o the_o exchequer_n otherwise_o call_v the_o great_a roll_n
return_n of_o cattle_n to_o the_o owner_n unjust_o take_v by_o another_o as_o damage-feisant_a and_o so_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n before_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n or_o otherwise_o by_o default_n of_o prosecution_n for_o which_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 27._o â—eve_v alias_o greve_n germanicè_fw-la grave_n sax._n gerefa_n praefectus_fw-la praepositus_fw-la signify_v the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n or_o manor_n especial_o in_o the_o west_n part_n hence_o shire-reve_a a_o shiref_o see_v kitchen_n fol._n 43._o see_v greve_n and_o shiref_o and_o tun-greve_a see_v verstegan_n cap._n 10._o and_o church-reve_a reveland_n see_v teinland_n revenue_n fr._n revenu_n signify_v proper_o the_o yearly_o rend_v and_o profit_n that_o accrue_v to_o every_o man_n from_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n reversion_n reversio_fw-la signify_v a_o return_v again_o therefore_o reversio_fw-la terrae_fw-la est_fw-la tanquam_fw-la terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la in_o possessione_n donatori_fw-la sive_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la post_fw-la donum_fw-la finitum_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 142._o b._n it_o have_v a_o double_a acception_n the_o one_o be_v jus_fw-la revertendi_fw-la cum_fw-la status_fw-la possessionis_fw-la defecerit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n when_o the_o occupation_n and_o possession_n of_o it_o shall_v fall_v and_o so_o it_o be_v common_o take_v 2._o when_o the_o possession_n and_o estate_n which_o be_v part_v with_o for_o a_o time_n cease_v and_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o alienees_n assignee_n grantee_n or_o their_o heir_n or_o effectual_o return_v to_o the_o donor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v whence_o it_o be_v derive_v this_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o revertor_n &_o apt_a dici_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la reversio_fw-la antequam_fw-la revertatur_fw-la in_o facto_fw-la see_v littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o and_o see_v remainder_n review_n fr._n reveve_a a_o bill_n of_o review_n in_o chancery_n be_v where_o the_o cause_n have_v be_v hear_v and_o the_o decree_n sign_v and_o enroll_v and_o some_o error_n in_o law_n appear_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o decree_n or_o new_a matter_n discover_v in_o time_n after_o the_o decree_n make_v which_o bill_n must_v be_v exhibit_v by_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n and_o not_o otherwise_o coll._n of_o order_n in_o chanc._n pag._n 69._o revive_v be_v a_o word_n metaphorical_o apply_v to_o rent_n and_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_z and_o signify_v a_o renew_v they_o after_o they_o 〈◊〉_d extinguish_v whereof_o see_v divers_a example_n in_o brook_n tit_n reviving_n of_o rent_n action_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 223._o bill_n of_o revivor_n be_v where_o a_o bill_n have_v be_v exhibit_v in_o chancery_n against_o one_o who_o answer_v and_o before_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v or_o if_o hear_v the_o decree_n be_v not_o enrol_v and_o either_o party_n die_v in_o this_o 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compare_v that_o statute_n with_o west_n 〈…〉_z 2._o cap._n 38._o it_o appear_v to_o be_v some_o public_a place_n which_o the_o sheriff_n appoint_v for_o receipt_n of_o the_o king_n money_n after_o the_o end_n of_o his_o county_n fleta_n say_v it_o be_v dies_z crastinus_fw-la post_fw-la comitatum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 67._o right_o jus_n in_o general_a signification_n include_v not_o only_o a_o right_n for_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o lie_v but_o also_o any_o title_n or_o claim_n either_o by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n mortgage_n or_o the_o like_a for_o which_o no_o action_n be_v give_v by_o law_n but_o only_o a_o entry_n coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o sect_n 445._o &_o 447._o there_o be_v jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la a_o right_n of_o ownership_n jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la a_o right_n of_o seisin_n or_o possession_n and_o jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la a_o right_a both_o of_o property_n and_o possession_n which_o be_v ancient_o call_v jus_n duplicatum_fw-la see_v recto_n &_o droit_n right_o in_o the_o court_n see_v rectus_n in_o curia_n rhyme_n rima_n be_v take_v for_o a_o mean_a kind_n of_o verse_n common_o make_v by_o some_o unskilful_a poetaster_n of_o a_o libellous_a and_o rebellious_a rhyme_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v this_o abstract_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o memorable_a record_n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la pasche_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la ricardi_n secundi_fw-la 16._o quamplurimi_fw-la de_fw-fr cotingham_n &_o villis_fw-la circumjacentibus_fw-la indictantur_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la alligati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quilibet_fw-la ad_fw-la alterum_fw-la sustinendum_fw-la &_o manutenendum_fw-la omnes_fw-la querelas_fw-la svas_fw-la versus_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la modo_fw-la guerrino_n obsiderunt_fw-la villam_fw-la de_fw-la kingston_n super_fw-la hull_n &_o pontes_fw-la circumjacentes_fw-la diripuerunt_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la ire_n vel_fw-la redire_fw-la posset_n ad_fw-la dictam_fw-la villam_fw-la ac_fw-la insuper_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la rimam_fw-la in_o anglicis_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o dictam_fw-la rimam_fw-la publicae_fw-la apud_fw-la beverley_n proclamari_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la rima_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o the_o country_n hard_o be_v we_o that_o in_o our_o soken_n shrew_n shall_v be_v with_o all_o for_o to_o bake_v among_o you_o friar_n it_o be_v so_o and_o other_o order_n many_o more_o whether_o they_o sleep_v or_o wake_v and_o yet_o will_v ilk_fw-mi a_o help_v up_o other_o and_o maintain_v he_o all_o be_v his_o brother_n both_o in_o wrong_n and_o right_n and_o also_o will_v in_o strand_n and_o stour_n maintain_v our_o neighbour_n with_o all_o our_o might_n ilk_fw-mi man_n may_v come_v and_o go_v among_o we_o both_o to_o and_o fro_o say_v you_o sickerly_o but_o bethn_v will_v we_o suffer_v none_o neither_o of_o hob_n nor_o of_o john_n with_o what_o may_v he_o merry_a be_v for_o unkind_a we_o wear_v if_o we_o suffer_v less_o or_o mare_n any_o villain_n hethn_v but_o it_o be_v quite_o double_a again_o and_o accord_n and_o be_v â—ul_a fain_o to_o bide_v dress_v and_o on_o that_o
pascuis_fw-la say_v spel._n so_o in_o a_o ancient_a charter_n of_o garradon-abby_n in_o leicestershire_n dat._n 14_o ed._n 3._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o the_o wicket-wong_a which_o be_v a_o large_a piece_n of_o enclose_a ground_n lie_v before_o the_o abby-gate_n still_o reteiniug_v the_o name_n see_v wang_n woodgeld_v woodgeldum_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o gather_n or_o cut_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o money_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o forester_n and_o the_o immunity_n from_o this_o by_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v by_o crompton_n call_v woodgeld_v foe_n 157._o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 233._o a._n say_v it_o signify_v to_o be_v free_a from_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o take_v of_o wood_n in_o any_o forest_n woodman_n be_v those_o in_o the_o forest_n who_o have_v charge_v especial_o to_o look_v to_o the_o king_n wood_n crom._n jur._n foâ—_n 146._o woodmote_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o attachment_n of_o the_o forest_n manw._n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 95._o see_v attachment_n uuood-plea_n court_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o clun_n in_o com._n salop_n for_o determine_v all_o matter_n of_o wood_n and_o agistment_n there_o and_o be_v ancient_o perhaps_o the_o same_o with_o woodmote_a court_n uuoodward_n woodwardus_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n who_o function_n you_o may_v understand_v by_o his_o oath_n set_v down_o in_o crom._n jur._n foe_n 141._o you_o shall_v true_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o woodward_n of_o b._n wood_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o vv._n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v be_v woodward_n there_o you_o shall_v not_o conceal_v any_o offence_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n that_o shall_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v within_o your_o charge_n but_o you_o shall_v true_o present_v the_o same_o without_o any_o favour_n affection_n or_o reward_v and_o if_o you_o see_v or_o know_v any_o malefactor_n or_o find_v any_o deer_n kill_v or_o hurt_v you_o shall_v forthwith_o do_v the_o verderor_n to_o understand_v thereof_o and_o you_o shall_v present_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v it_o swainmote_a or_o court_n of_o attachment_n so_o help_v you_o god_n woodwards_n may_v not_o walk_v with_o bow_n and_o shaft_n but_o with_o forest_n bill_n manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o pa._n 189._o arcum_fw-la &_o calamos_fw-la gestare_fw-la in_o foresta_n non_fw-la licet_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la rescripti_fw-la utar_fw-la verbo_fw-la hachettum_n tantummodo_fw-la sic_fw-la term._n hill_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 3._o ebor._n rot_n 106._o wooldriver_n anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 13._o be_v those_o that_o buy_v wool_n abroad_o in_o the_o country_n of_o sheepmaster_n and_o carry_v it_o on_o horseback_n to_o the_o clothier_n or_o to_o market-town_n to_o sell_v again_o woolstaple_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o that_o city_n or_o town_n where_o wool_n be_v sell_v see_v staple_n woolwinders_a be_v such_o as_o wind_v up_o every_o 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the_o wave_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n or_o to_o such_o other_o person_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v wreck_n but_o if_o a_o man_n a_o dog_n or_o a_o cat_n escape_v alive_a so_o that_o the_o owner_n come_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o prove_v the_o good_n to_o be_v his_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o again_o by_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 4._o &_o 17_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 11._o see_v coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 106._o a._n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o num_fw-la 7._o edovardus_n conf._n ring_v cum_fw-la libertate_fw-la adjacente_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la maris_fw-la ejectu_fw-la quod_fw-la wrec_n dicitur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ramesiensi_fw-la largitus_fw-la est_fw-la lib._n ramesien_n sect._n 95._o by_o which_o and_o other_o antiquity_n it_o appear_v that_o wrec_n do_v not_o only_o comprehend_v good_n that_o come_v from_o a_o perish_a ship_n but_o whatever_o else_o the_o sea_n do_v cast_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v it_o precious_a stone_n fish_n or_o the_o like_a for_o in_o the_o statuto_fw-la praerog_n regis_fw-la ca._n 11._o we_o read_v rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la wreckum_n maris_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la balenas_n &_o sturgiones_n captas_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la exceptis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la privilegiatis_fw-la locis_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la see_v rot._n cart._n 20._o hen._n 3._o m._n 3._o &_o rot._n cart._n 4_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o &_o pat._n 40._o h._n 3._o in_o dorso_n m._n 1._o this_o in_o the_o grand_a customary_a of_o normandy_n ca._n 17._o be_v call_v uarech_n and_o latine_v veriscum_fw-la and_o in_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a charter_n it_o be_v write_v seupwerp_n quasi_fw-la sea-up-werp_a i._o ejectus_fw-la maris_fw-la from_o up-werpen_a ejicere_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 26._o it_o be_v call_v wreke_fw-mi de_fw-mi mer._n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 167._o write_v breve_fw-la be_v the_o king_n precept_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v touch_v a_o suit_n or_o action_n as_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n to_o be_v summon_v a_o distress_n to_o be_v take_v a_o disscisin_n to_o be_v redress_v etc._n etc._n and_o these_o writ_n be_v various_o divide_v in_o divers_a respect_n some_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o order_n or_o manner_n of_o grant_v be_v term_v original_a and_o some_o judicial_a original_a writ_n be_v those_o which_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o cnancery_n for_o summon_v the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a or_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n before_o the_o suit_n begin_v or_o to_o begin_v the_o suit_n thereby_o those_o be_v judicial_a which_o be_v send_v out_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o cause_n depend_v upon_o emergent_a occasion_n after_o the_o suit_n begin_v old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 51_o &_o 147._o and_o judicial_a be_v thus_o know_v from_o original_a because_o their_o testae_fw-la bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n whence_o it_o come_v whereas_o the_o original_a say_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la in_o the_o name_n or_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n they_o be_v personal_a or_o real_a real_a be_v either_o touch_v the_o possession_n call_v writ_n of_o entry_n or_o the_o property_n call_v writ_n of_o right_n some_o writ_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n some_o of_o office_n some_o ordinary_a some_o of_o privilege_n a_o write_v of_o privilege_n be_v that_o which_o a_o privileg_n d_o person_n bring_v to_o the_o court_n for_o his_o exemption_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o privilege_n see_v procedendo_fw-la and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n see_v brief_n write_v of_o rebellion_n see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n write_v of_o assistance_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o authorise_v any_o person_n to_o take_v a_o constable_n or_o other_o public_a officer_n to_o seize_v good_n or_o merchandise_n prohibit_v and_o uncostomed_a etc._n etc._n stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o writer_n of_o the_o tally_n scriptor_n talliarum_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v clerk_n to_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n who_o write_v upon_o the_o tally_n the_o whole_a letter_n of_o the_o teller_n bill_n wudhepec_n see_v pudhepeck_a wulvesheve_v contractius_fw-la wulveshead_n sax._n Æ¿lfe_a lupus_fw-la &_o heofod_fw-la caput_fw-la i._n caputlupinum_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o who_o be_v outlaw_v for_o criminal_a matter_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n or_o not_o yield_v themselves_o to_o justice_n for_o if_o they_o can_v have_v be_v take_v alive_a they_o must_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o i._o they_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v apprehend_v do_v defend_v themselves_o they_o may_v be_v slay_v and_o their_o head_n bring_v to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o head_n be_v no_o more_o to_o