those_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o general_a consent_n concern_v the_o public_a weal_n or_o general_a good_a or_o evil_n it_o behoove_v first_o that_o they_o sound_o and_o mature_o deliberate_a and_o consult_v upon_o any_o thing_n important_a sift_v out_o the_o circumstance_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o most_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n and_o conscionable_o ponder_v each_o point_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o reason_n may_v condescend_v to_o that_o which_o will_v least_o prejudice_n the_o main_a for_o when_o the_o bill_n of_o those_o house_n be_v once_o exhibit_v past_a and_o enact_v they_o can_v be_v repeal_v without_o another_o parliament_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o all_o person_n in_o this_o high_a court_n all_o judgement_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o chancery_n common_a plea_n the_o exchequer_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o that_o which_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o may_v be_v reverse_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o be_v likewise_o other_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o whole_a convocation_n of_o our_o clergy_n assemble_v with_o our_o state_n of_o parliament_n consist_v of_o dean_n and_o chapiters_n archdeacon_n proctor_n of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o deligate_v which_o be_v the_o general_a with_o provincial_a synod_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o byshoprick_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n suffragate_v in_o special_a such_o general_a court_n as_o answer_v to_o this_o synod_n be_v the_o consistory_n the_o arch_n for_o appeal_n court_n of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o audience_n commissary_n court_n or_o the_o prerogative_n for_o probate_n of_o testament_n with_o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n for_o dispensation_n the_o court_v hold_v at_o canterbury_n by_o the_o chancellor_n for_o the_o diocese_n the_o court_n of_o peculiar_a deanery_n appertain_v th'archbishop_n and_o yet_o belong_v unto_o diverse_a bishopricke_n unto_o which_o other_o bishop_n be_v also_o subject_a every_o private_a bishop_n or_o soveragaine_n have_v court_n also_o within_o their_o several_a diocese_n to_o themselves_o peculiar_a their_o course_n of_o chanceller_n archdeacon_n or_o official_o civil_a court_n hold_v plea_n either_o in_o case_n of_o right_a deal_n or_o in_o civil_a cause_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o tenant_n but_o of_o the_o exchequer_n where_o those_o cause_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v decide_v i_o do_v speak_v somewhat_o in_o my_o first_o book_n the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n by_o grant_n from_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v exstinct_n by_o union_n of_o possession_n with_o the_o crown_n in_o person_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o who_o it_o be_v sever_v and_o so_o continue_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o then_o unite_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o which_o be_v separate_v again_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o remain_v yet_o according_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n wherein_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o equity_n which_o mitigate_v or_o morderate_v the_o law_n or_o as_o aristotle_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tanquam_fw-la sine_fw-la fuco_fw-la without_o guile_n or_o subtle_a hypocrysie_n shall_v seem_v to_o distribute_v and_o execute_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o conscience_n be_v correct_v by_o reason_n but_o confirm_v by_o religion_n it_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o soul_n or_o that_o natural_a faculty_n with_o persuade_v the_o good_a and_o diswade_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v elsewhere_o equity_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o balm_n which_o modefi_v and_o molefi_v the_o rigorous_a letter_n and_o rugged_a forehead_n of_o law_n gracious_o smooth_v the_o same_o with_o a_o bless_a serenity_n for_o when_o the_o law_n by_o severe_a interpretation_n be_v draw_v to_o inconvenient_a kind_n of_o lambert_n fact_n and_o by_o colourable_a argument_n move_v to_o frustrate_v the_o good_a meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n then_o our_o recourse_n in_o england_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o chancery_n be_v so_o notable_a and_o common_a that_o in_o other_o court_n through_o the_o corrupt_a levine_a and_o covetous_a malice_n of_o some_o lawyer_n right_o be_v many_o time_n pervert_v for_o diverse_a wily_a sophister_n argue_v with_o subtle_a insinuation_n and_o heap_v up_o authority_n enforce_v the_o letter_n of_o our_o statute_n that_o they_o may_v be_v thereby_o accommodate_v to_o their_o own_o corrupt_a purpose_n so_o that_o the_o violence_n do_v by_o such_o a_o counsellor_n be_v much_o more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o wrong_n deal_n plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n against_o the_o innocent_a grieve_a hence_o be_v this_o iniquity_n thus_o enforce_v by_o the_o smooth_a tongue_n of_o a_o subtle_a lawyer_n which_o often_o time_n urge_v and_o procure_v a_o severe_a or_o sinister_a sentence_n from_o whence_o appeal_n be_v make_v unto_o this_o court_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o king_n just_a mercy_n seat_n from_o whence_o be_v dispense_v that_o which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o iustum_fw-la aequum_fw-la iustum_fw-la intimate_v righteousness_n and_o goodness_n right_a and_o justice_n and_o indifferent_a justice_n for_o even_o the_o law_n themselves_o require_v that_o they_o may_v be_v govern_v by_o truth_n et_fw-la ut_fw-la leni_fw-la facili_fw-la ac_fw-la benig_a na_fw-la interpretatione_n lambert_n temperentur_fw-la veréque_fw-la dicitur_fw-la nullus_fw-la recedat_fw-la a_o cancellaria_fw-la sine_fw-la remedio_fw-la to_o be_v qualify_v with_o a_o gentle_a mild_a and_o favourable_a interpretation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o true_a say_n let_v no_o man_n depart_v from_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n without_o remedy_n the_o judgement_n deliver_v in_o this_o court_n of_o honourable_a grace_n can_v be_v but_o 4._o by_o the_o court_n parliament_n reverse_a the_o special_a proceed_n in_o chancery_n be_v by_o petition_n traverse_n and_o show_v of_o right_n in_o this_o court_n the_o lord_n chauncelloâ—…_n drâ—…t_n be_v judge_v with_o the_o master_n of_o roll_n next_o under_o they_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o six_o clerk_n and_o cursitor_n adjoin_v these_o be_v the_o court_n of_o request_n all_o those_o civil_a court_n premention_v hold_v plea_n betwixt_o subject_n and_o subject_a either_o in_o trial_n of_o land_n cause_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n so_o far_o at_o it_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o debt_n assumption_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n begin_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o likewise_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o marshallsea_n within_o the_o virge_z limit_v 21_o to_o twelve_o mile_n near_o to_o the_o king_n house_n and_o no_o more_o where_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n be_v judge_n or_o in_o marine_a cause_n determinable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n which_o court_n be_v erect_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o all_o of_o they_o be_v general_a court_n those_o which_o be_v special_a and_o peculiar_a to_o some_o one_o province_n people_n or_o seignory_a subject_n to_o the_o state_n of_o this_o crown_n do_v follow_v the_o constable_n court_n in_o wales_n wherein_o the_o precedent_n and_o counsel_n with_o the_o secretary_n and_o examiner_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o bill_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n also_o where_o at_o york_n a_o precedent_n and_o counsel_n be_v establish_v both_o which_o counsel_n be_v fashion_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o parliament_n in_o france_n likewise_o the_o chaunceller_n court_v in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o have_v a_o seal_n the_o writ_n under_o which_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o register_n or_o prerogative_n there_o be_v also_o diverse_a base_a court_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v first_o of_o any_o that_o we_o can_v read_v begin_v by_o moses_n who_o do_v establish_v judge_n these_o rule_v tribe_n hundred_o fifty_n ten_o to_o who_o he_o refer_v the_o decision_n of_o small_a cause_n reserve_v to_o himself_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n these_o court_n cap._n be_v continue_v among_o we_o in_o example_n by_o king_n alfred_n the_o saxon_a and_o a_o christian_a king_n who_o divide_v his_o realm_n first_o into_o lathe_n rape_n riding_n and_o they_o into_o wapentake_n hundred_o and_o those_o into_o leet_n court_v baron_n tithing_n piepouder_n second_o into_o sheriff_n turn_n and_o hundred_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o divide_v this_o realm_n into_o six_o part_n unto_o each_o of_o which_o he_o do_v assign_v three_o justice_n call_v itinerant_n by_o bracton_n and_o justice_n in_o heir_n by_o britton_n who_o circuit_n roger_n hoveden_n describe_v to_o be_v like_o our_o iuridicall_a circuit_n at_o this_o day_n and_o so_o much_o in_o general_a touch_v the_o form_n and_o nature_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a and_o
which_o be_v so_o free_a at_o the_o first_o that_o they_o be_v soon_o poor_a and_o threadbare_a of_o understanding_n before_o the_o bruit_n of_o their_o rare_a pregnancy_n be_v well_o disperse_v and_o those_o young_a man_n be_v so_o well_o instruct_v from_o their_o infancy_n that_o they_o do_v contend_v how_o to_o be_v think_v most_o noble_a virtuous_a and_o fit_a for_o place_n of_o reputation_n in_o their_o country_n by_o suppress_v many_o lust_n motion_n commotion_n and_o unperfect_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o a_o moderate_a domination_n of_o reason_n and_o constancy_n they_o be_v full_a of_o modesty_n full_a of_o duty_n and_o full_a of_o such_o religion_n as_o then_o be_v profess_v among_o the_o profane_a gentile_n observe_v in_o all_o word_n and_o deed_n a_o temperate_a moderation_n without_o any_o deturpation_n or_o deformity_n and_o these_o quality_n in_o those_o young_a roman_n worthy_o make_v they_o eligible_a and_o fit_a for_o such_o great_a dignity_n and_o office_n the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n his_o office_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n erect_v by_o king_n william_n the_o first_o for_o safe_a custody_n of_o his_o crown_n land_n and_o of_o those_o record_n which_o may_v concern_v they_o to_o which_o queen_n marie_n join_v the_o surveyor_n general_a the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o of_o benefice_n be_v erect_v by_o that_o king_n of_o good_a memory_n henry_n the_o eight_o this_o office_n be_v call_v scaccarium_n of_o a_o certain_a large_a square_a table_n which_o according_a to_o geruas_n of_o tilburie_n cite_v by_o m._n william_n camden_n have_v a_o chequer_a cloth_n bring_v and_o spread_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o term_n of_o easter_n as_o a_o place_n or_o table_n of_o just_a proportion_n account_n or_o judgement_n in_o all_o cause_n respect_v the_o royal_a treasure_n or_o revenue_n where_o all_o civil_a cause_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v indifferent_o decide_v judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o that_o court_n with_o other_o four_o baron_n assistant_n the_o remembrancer_n engrosser_n controller_n clerk_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o of_o the_o pipe-office_n auditor_n with_o their_o clerk_n apposer_n chamberlain_n clerk_n of_o the_o straits_n martial_n clerk_n of_o the_o summons_n deputy_n chamberlain_n secondary_n to_o the_o remembrancer_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o pipe-office_n also_o in_o the_o office_n of_o receipt_n m._n vice_n treasurer_n clerk_n of_o the_o tally_n and_o of_o the_o parchment_n with_o diverse_a other_o inferior_a officer_n all_o which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o conservation_n and_o amplification_n of_o those_o foresay_a revenue_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o pecuniary_a duty_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a by_o which_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o all_o principality_n be_v necessary_o sustain_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o without_o the_o competent_a force_n of_o money_n no_o commonwealth_n can_v hold_v together_o absolute_a in_o her_o member_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v it_o first_o devise_v polit._n when_o people_n and_o nation_n be_v necessary_o constrain_v to_o require_v supply_n and_o succour_n out_o of_o remote_a country_n by_o commutation_n of_o commodity_n through_o exportation_n and_o importation_n of_o they_o from_o and_o to_o foreign_a place_n howbeit_o the_o principal_a exchange_n be_v for_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a in_o little_a round_a plate_n and_o besante_n of_o great_a and_o less_o value_n be_v authorise_v by_o the_o edict_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o commonweal_n where_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o pass_v currant_n among_o the_o people_n four_o kind_n of_o mettle_n have_v auntient_o be_v coin_a among_o the_o roman_n one_o of_o lead_n which_o when_o it_o first_o be_v devise_v exceed_v all_o record_n of_o true_a memory_n as_o iust._n lipsius_n write_v another_o of_o brass_n or_o copper_n which_o the_o 3._o roman_n therefore_o call_v pecunia_n quod_fw-la esset_fw-la nota_fw-la pecudis_fw-la signata_fw-la of_o which_o coin_n diverse_a under_o the_o roman_n here_o in_o britain_n as_o well_o of_o copper_n as_o iron_n likewise_o be_v stamp_v according_a to_o m._n william_n camden_n in_o his_o book_n of_o britain_n antiquity_n silver_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v first_o coin_a anno_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la con_v 484._o f._n pictore_fw-la &_o qu._n oculeio_n coss._n the_o coin_n of_o gold_n 62_o year_n after_o the_o silver_n 1._o c._n claudio_n nerone_n &_o marco_n livio_n salinatore_n coss._n the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o coin_v be_v for_o commerce_n as_o by_o piece_n of_o some_o value_n for_o exchange_n of_o other_o commodity_n to_o people_n of_o other_o nation_n by_o who_o diverse_a and_o several_a stampâ—…s_v the_o country_n with_o who_o they_o traffic_v be_v know_v and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o those_o coin_n of_o mettle_n be_v infinite_a which_o depend_v upon_o two_o reason_n also_o the_o first_o be_v upon_o covetousness_n of_o people_n which_o will_v abundant_o be_v serve_v with_o thing_n which_o their_o mind_n covet_v for_o some_o needful_a use_n the_o second_o upon_o pleasure_n for_o which_o many_o man_n seek_v for_o great_a heap_n of_o money_n but_o the_o want_n of_o thing_n desire_v among_o man_n be_v infinite_a and_o the_o choice_n of_o pleasure_n endless_a all_o which_o be_v attain_v by_o money_n the_o desire_n of_o treasure_n therefore_o can_v never_o be_v fulfil_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o cicero_n expetuntur_fw-la divitiae_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la usus_fw-la oss._n necessarios_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la perfruendas_fw-la voluptales_fw-la dilectant_a enim_fw-la magnifici_fw-la apparatus_n vitaeque_fw-la cultus_fw-la cum_fw-la elegantia_fw-la &_o copia_fw-la quibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la effectum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la infinita_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la esset_fw-la a_o treasurer_n prudent_a care_n and_o whole_a study_n therefore_o levell_v at_o all_o such_o honourable_a mean_n and_o just_a occasion_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o bring_v in_o diverse_a sum_n and_o how_o to_o maintain_v a_o continual_a harvest_n of_o get_v to_o sustain_v those_o infinite_a burden_n of_o necessary_a disbursement_n how_o to_o levy_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o good_a discretion_n and_o nothing_o without_o urgent_a cause_n unto_o which_o contribution_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o liberal_a and_o cheerful_a be_v require_v that_o the_o people_n be_v general_o well_o affect_v both_o towards_o the_o prince_n and_o unto_o that_o common_a necessity_n which_o importune_v the_o same_o for_o the_o better_a effect_v whereof_o some_o plausible_a and_o effectual_a declaration_n publish_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o sovereign_n ready_o prepare_v their_o heart_n move_v in_o they_o a_o more_o benificent_a kind_n of_o alacrity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o such_o case_n most_o behooveful_a ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la intelligant_fw-la oâ—…_n si_fw-la salui_fw-la esse_fw-la velint_fw-la necessitati_fw-la esse_fw-la parendum_fw-la for_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o general_a safety_n depend_v thereupon_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o covetous_a ready_a to_o contribute_v moreover_o it_o add_v very_o much_o unto_o the_o love_n of_o people_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o their_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o meekness_n unto_o they_o correspondent_o when_o he_o by_o suit_n seek_v that_o which_o his_o regal_a authority_n may_v exact_v the_o respect_n be_v great_a and_o those_o necessity_n important_a which_o shall_v urge_v a_o prince_n to_o violence_n in_o those_o case_n yet_o a_o good_a sovereign_n can_v never_o have_v cause_n of_o compulsion_n for_o when_o the_o king_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o constrain_v use_v a_o facility_n to_o persuade_v it_o import_v some_o vehement_a necessity_n can_v any_o private_a commonweal_n mount_v without_o tributary_n wing_n or_o can_v the_o firmament_n of_o peace_n be_v clear_a if_o all_o cloud_n have_v not_o first_o be_v disperse_v with_o the_o thunder_n of_o war_n be_v arm_n exercise_v without_o wage_n be_v ship_n provide_v of_o man_n victual_n and_o of_o artillery_n without_o money_n how_o shall_v officer_n which_o be_v continual_o busy_v in_o ceaseless_a service_n for_o the_o common_a security_n have_v relief_n without_o salary_n may_v virtuous_a or_o needy_a person_n be_v reward_v or_o succour_v without_o some_o general_a supply_n few_o be_v those_o prince_n of_o christendom_n so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v who_o own_o private_a revenue_n be_v able_a to_o supply_v the_o public_a charge_n only_o so_o that_o the_o more_o puissant_a any_o prince_n be_v in_o dominion_n and_o territory_n so_o much_o more_o the_o common_a charge_n do_v aggravate_v his_o necessity_n for_o this_o office_n therefore_o all_o honest_a and_o needful_a mean_n of_o get_v be_v to_o be_v careful_o study_v and_o provide_v towards_o the_o true_a maintenance_n whereof_o it_o high_o benefit_v to_o forbear_v all_o superfluous_a damnable_a and_o
it_o be_v miserable_a and_o ruinous_a in_o short_a tiâ—…e_n not_o much_o unlike_a be_v that_o of_o king_n philip_n valois_n call_v le_fw-fr beau_n who_o publish_v a_o edict_n that_o every_o three_o year_n inquisition_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o the_o manner_n state_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o secret_a counsellor_n administrng_a in_o the_o gall_n french_a state_n in_o this_o form_n of_o trial_n therefore_o great_a judgement_n and_o good_a heed_n must_v be_v have_v to_o those_o accusation_n so_o prefer_v which_o sometime_o like_o pill_n have_v their_o bitterness_n fair_o gild_v and_o shadow_v as_o have_v be_v manifold_o see_v by_o good_a experience_n heretofore_o in_o which_o case_n the_o prince_n imitate_v s._n thomas_n not_o credit_v further_o than_o his_o eye_n and_o hand_n have_v see_v and_o feel_v for_o honour_n and_o office_n be_v either_o bestow_v upon_o man_n for_o desert_n for_o favour_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o power_n he_o which_o in_o this_o choice_n have_v inspexion_n only_o to_o the_o first_o show_v wisdom_n and_o virtue_n but_o they_o that_o simple_o standupon_o power_n and_o favour_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o touch_n of_o tyranny_n a_o fit_a counsellor_n therefore_o a_o little_a after_o his_o election_n shall_v have_v adoption_n by_o the_o prince_n into_o that_o society_n before_o his_o noble_a and_o immediate_a minister_n of_o justice_n where_o to_o he_o must_v be_v show_v that_o for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o honest_a part_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o people_n good_a opinion_n attest_v his_o sufficiency_n choice_n be_v make_v of_o he_o which_o good_a fame_n if_o he_o will_v cherish_v the_o glory_n shall_v in_o special_a redound_v unto_o himself_o whereas_o otherwise_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o will_v disgrace_v and_o deject_v he_o propose_v reward_n and_o punishment_n suit_v with_o his_o demeanour_n by_o which_o course_n the_o people_n will_v be_v well_o satisfy_v the_o counsellor_n tie_v to_o care_n how_o this_o honour_n may_v be_v with_o answerable_a duty_n retain_v and_o to_o knit_v up_o the_o covenant_n his_o oath_n be_v as_o cicero_n term_v it_o a_o religious_a affirmation_n must_v be_v minister_v unto_o he_o in_o presence_n which_o will_v summon_v his_o conscience_n to_o wary_a circumspection_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o that_o office_n arm_v he_o with_o honest_a constancy_n when_o partial_a respect_n of_o blood_n or_o friendship_n shall_v challenge_v he_o upon_o unjust_a term_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o may_v take_v honourable_a exception_n against_o they_o and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o sallust_n say_v how_o counsellor_n shall_v in_o their_o difficult_a consultation_n set_v apart_o all_o hatred_n friendship_n wrath_n and_o mercy_n haud_fw-la etenim_fw-la facile_fw-la vera_fw-la providet_fw-la animus_n ubi_fw-la illa_fw-la officiunt_fw-la neque_fw-la quisquam_fw-la omnium_fw-la libidini_fw-la simùl_fw-la &_o usui_fw-la paruit_fw-la for_o hardly_o can_v the_o mind_n foresee_v the_o truth_n where_o those_o offend_v neither_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n become_v subject_a at_o once_o to_o his_o lust_n and_o commodity_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o sure_a a_o oath_n be_v most_o available_a with_o honest_a and_o ingenuous_a conscience_n and_o nature_n which_o cicero_n likewise_o add_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o magistrate_n neque_fw-la 3._o contra_fw-la rempub_fw-la neque_fw-la contra_fw-la iusiurandum_fw-la ac_fw-la fidem_fw-la amici_fw-la svi_fw-la causa_fw-la vir_fw-la bone_fw-la faciet_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la judex_fw-la quidem_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la amico_fw-la a_o good_a man_n will_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o action_n either_o against_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n for_o any_o respect_n of_o friendship_n no_o though_o he_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o his_o friend_n cause_n for_o every_o noble_a magistrate_n which_o respect_v honour_n will_v only_o do_v those_o thing_n quae_fw-la salua_fw-la fide_fw-la facere_fw-la possit_fw-la nullum_fw-la etenim_fw-la vinculum_fw-la ad_fw-la astringendam_fw-la fidemiure_fw-la inrando_fw-la maiores_fw-la arctius_fw-la esse_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la for_o our_o elder_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v devise_v any_o firm_a bond_n to_o retain_v a_o man_n faith_n than_o his_o solemn_a oath_n if_o prince_n therefore_o will_v hold_v this_o course_n in_o plant_v counsellor_n many_o very_a noble_a person_n by_o birth_n will_v with_o virtuous_a study_n furnish_v and_o enable_v themselves_o for_o those_o office_n and_o suppose_v they_o be_v licentious_o nuzzle_v in_o delicate_a effeminacy_n corrupt_v their_o nature_n with_o pestilent_a sluggishness_n yet_o will_v other_o ingenuous_a spirit_n not_o so_o pamper_a and_o assot_v with_o sensuality_n in_o their_o education_n natural_o contend_v to_o become_v absolute_a and_o with_o some_o experience_n and_o practice_n prove_v planet_n of_o happiness_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o they_o minister_v in_o my_o judgement_n that_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a and_o politic_a provision_n of_o former_a time_n in_o france_n which_o do_v so_o work_v in_o the_o fantastical_a spirit_n of_o those_o nobleman_n for_o vincentius_n lupanus_n note_v that_o they_o do_v abhor_v as_o a_o quality_n base_a barbarous_a and_o disgraceful_a that_o their_o gentleman_n of_o the_o most_o liberal_a birth_n and_o nature_n shall_v be_v learn_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o in_o philosophy_n provide_v only_o that_o their_o education_n shall_v tend_v to_o good_a skill_n in_o horsemanship_n in_o hunt_v and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o arm_n in_o which_o opinion_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o be_v former_o confirm_v and_o animate_v by_o the_o king_n of_o that_o realm_n upon_o very_o prudent_a respect_n howbeit_o i_o can_v never_o read_v it_o write_v in_o any_o book_n neither_o have_v i_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o any_o man_n opinion_n what_o cause_n may_v induce_v they_o to_o that_o kind_n of_o stupidity_n but_o under_o pardon_n i_o deem_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a stir_v and_o haughty_a stomach_n as_o the_o noble_a nature_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v be_v many_o time_n by_o many_o wise_a observer_n note_v and_o be_v root_v or_o implant_v rather_o to_o the_o civil_a faction_n of_o diverse_a duke_n and_o petty_a prince_n through_o blood_n and_o alliance_n opposite_o combine_v against_o some_o king_n and_o other_o of_o those_o province_n it_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o foolish_a cabal_n tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n and_o teach_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o privation_n of_o their_o rational_a and_o intellectual_a knowledge_n which_o otherwise_o through_o their_o seditious_a complot_n and_o device_n such_o as_o have_v always_o be_v plentiful_a among_o they_o they_o may_v have_v coin_a out_o of_o the_o noble_a mint_n of_o history_n and_o other_o politic_a discourse_n and_o therewithal_o endanger_v the_o public_a state_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o natural_a benefit_n of_o that_o climate_n under_o which_o they_o live_v those_o noble_a man_n of_o france_n be_v docile_a ingenuous_a apprehensive_a variable_a rash_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fit_a for_o alteration_n than_o confirmation_n of_o great_a affair_n howbeit_o in_o the_o flourish_a age_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o some_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n past_a at_o what_o time_n god_n gracious_o visit_v the_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n with_o his_o spirit_n of_o all_o true_a knowledge_n and_o literature_n when_o the_o most_o comfortable_a beam_n of_o his_o bless_a son_n our_o saviour_n christ_n his_o gospel_n after_o a_o long_a and_o infernal_a eclipse_n of_o ignorance_n beautiful_o brace_v out_o and_o be_v disperse_v among_o the_o poor_a lean_a and_o hunger-starved_a sheep_n of_o his_o pasture_n as_o well_o with_o we_o in_o these_o realm_n as_o with_o they_o and_o in_o germany_n even_o than_o do_v the_o french_a nobility_n take_v it_o as_o their_o high_a honour_n and_o a_o true_a type_n of_o perfect_a glory_n to_o be_v learn_v in_o all_o virtuous_a contemplation_n and_o study_n that_o therein_o also_o which_o so_o much_o surreach_v momentanie_n fortune_n they_o may_v like_v as_o many_o star_n surmount_v and_o be_v discern_v from_o the_o vulgar_a shâ—…ddowes_n so_o that_o unto_o man_n enrich_v with_o those_o noble_a quality_n the_o prince_n virtuous_o study_v to_o glorify_v the_o state_n of_o that_o flourish_a kingdom_n divolue_v the_o great_a and_o noble_a majesty_n office_n and_o magistracy_n of_o his_o state_n whereof_o the_o number_n be_v infinite_a unto_o such_o as_o be_v learned_a and_o virtuous_a sola_fw-la namque_fw-la virtus_fw-la vera_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la est_fw-la for_o very_a nobility_n be_v compose_v of_o virtue_n only_o and_o certain_a be_v it_o find_v in_o all_o kingdom_n that_o if_o the_o prince_n delight_n in_o hunt_v poetry_n music_n arm_n astrology_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_o those_o near_o he_o in_o court_n but_o the_o vulgar_a will_v fashion_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n unto_o such_o study_n and_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o take_v comfort_n
in_o wise_a and_o honourable_a counsellor_n all_o his_o noble_n and_o baron_n within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o year_n will_v be_v fit_a to_o serve_v in_o secret_a council_n to_o the_o best_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n nay_o more_o a_o king_n may_v make_v apt_a counsellor_n of_o very_a mean_a man_n qui_fw-la majoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la virtute_fw-la praelucent_fw-la which_o give_v more_o light_a of_o virtue_n than_o their_o ancestor_n only_o by_o this_o rule_n so_o that_o his_o house_n or_o court_n shall_v soon_o become_v a_o schoole-house_n or_o college_n of_o sapience_n and_o virtue_n this_o likewise_o in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o counsellor_n be_v one_o exceed_v principle_n that_o every_o prince_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n without_o very_o weighty_a cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a continue_v those_o counsellor_n in_o their_o place_n be_v leave_v in_o service_n of_o his_o predecessor_n which_o wisdom_n have_v well_o appear_v in_o your_o most_o worthy_o renown_a majesty_n who_o with_o good_a success_n and_o auspicious_a grace_n yield_v yourself_o to_o that_o course_n upon_o your_o grace_n imitation_n to_o your_o heritage_n of_o this_o crown_n imperial_a of_o england_n with_o the_o royalty_n annex_v which_o some_o writer_n have_v note_v in_o diverse_a prudent_a king_n but_o among_o other_o in_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v this_o life_n commend_v to_o the_o trust_n of_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o eight_o then_o ready_a to_o succeed_v the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o counsellor_n which_o instant_o do_v serve_v he_o intimate_v to_o he_o in_o this_o caveat_n that_o he_o by_o good_a experience_n in_o himself_o have_v former_o feel_v the_o smart_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o displace_n of_o such_o approve_a virtuous_a and_o honest_a minister_n who_o counsel_n take_v such_o effect_n with_o king_n charles_n that_o he_o live_v in_o such_o happy_a state_n among_o his_o peer_n and_o counsel_n as_o that_o in_o grief_n conceive_v of_o his_o death_n two_o of_o his_o officer_n about_o his_o person_n then_o in_o service_n sudden_o die_v also_o this_o charles_n be_v so_o belove_v as_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o french_a history_n of_o any_o king_n like_o he_o except_o of_o the_o emperor_n titus_n before_o who_o for_o his_o humanity_n lenity_n liberality_n goodness_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v much_o prefer_v unto_o the_o make_n up_o of_o this_o politic_a body_n the_o profit_n ruin_n honour_n and_o shame_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n be_v sure_o fasten_v it_o behoove_v therefore_o special_o that_o prince_n have_v a_o sharp_a sight_n into_o they_o of_o this_o society_n for_o admit_v some_o can_v be_v content_v to_o deceive_v yet_o those_o find_v the_o prince_n more_o wary_o like_o a_o careful_a father_n than_o a_o vigilant_a tyrant_n which_o attend_v bloody_a vantage_n to_o look_v into_o their_o action_n become_v faithful_a albeit_o against_o their_o will_n and_o then_o be_v well_o encourage_v with_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n in_o their_o diligence_n and_o honesty_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o wring_v from_o other_o unjust_o insomuch_o as_o they_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n grow_v studious_a of_o their_o weal_n shall_v be_v move_v entire_o to_o neglect_v their_o own_o private_a for_o the_o better_a advauncement_n of_o his_o service_n and_o majesty_n in_o which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o both_o of_o they_o keep_v rule_n space_n time_n tune_n and_o ear_n reciprocal_o then_o shall_v they_o both_o certain_o mistake_v in_o the_o descant_n of_o their_o plain_a song_n hereupon_o depend_v also_o that_o secret_a counsellor_n in_o weighty_a matter_n by_o the_o prince_n to_o they_o concredit_v keep_v counsel_n and_o secrecy_n for_o it_o be_v deem_v most_o odious_a when_o a_o private_a person_n dispale_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o friend_n that_o rely_v upon_o his_o taciturnity_n how_o much_o more_o contemptuous_a and_o damnable_a be_v it_o in_o he_o which_o disclose_v the_o private_a consultation_n of_o his_o prince_n when_o such_o overture_n portend_v great_a damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n herein_o he_o reverse_v his_o true_a honour_n violate_v royal_a affiance_n and_o without_o any_o sense_n or_o religion_n have_v of_o his_o oath_n as_o impious_o profane_v as_o assume_v solemn_o transgress_v to_o the_o death_n in_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v most_o behooveful_a to_o conceal_v matter_n important_a from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o woman_n be_v of_o themselves_o by_o nature_n common_o desirous_a to_o hear_v to_o know_v and_o to_o talk_v all_o thing_n and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o sallust_n inveigh_v against_o cicero_n do_v object_n that_o he_o do_v cum_fw-la terentia_n uxore_fw-la consulere_fw-la de_fw-la republica_n that_o he_o do_v consult_v with_o his_o wife_n terentia_n concern_v state-matter_n certain_o such_o counsellor_n if_o a_o man_n may_v so_o term_v they_o because_o they_o can_v keep_v counsel_n but_o lay_v that_o open_a to_o the_o great_a harm_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o in_o trusty_a secret_n for_o the_o general_a good_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n base_o dispose_v vicious_a load_v with_o heinous_a crime_n and_o nefarious_a practice_n vain_a audacious_a which_o glory_n to_o their_o own_o shame_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o moderation_n in_o hand_n tongue_n or_o heart_n such_o as_o quintus_fw-la curius_n who_o communicate_v with_o a_o noble_a roman_a strumpet_n call_v fulvia_n the_o treason_n of_o lucius_n catiline_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o vigilant_a partisan_n and_o principal_a sergeant_n himself_o even_o in_o the_o very_a forge_n of_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n subvert_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o complot_n and_o complice_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o example_n of_o young_a papirius_n when_o upon_o the_o importunacie_n which_o his_o mother_n use_v to_o learn_v out_o of_o he_o the_o senate_n seeret_n that_o he_o devise_v a_o ridiculous_a bait_n which_o tempt_v she_o with_o other_o lady_n verbal_o to_o prostitute_v their_o shame_n in_o the_o senate_n wherein_o they_o make_v manifest_v their_o own_o intemperance_n but_o concern_v this_o be_v so_o common_a and_o notable_a i_o refer_v they_o that_o list_v to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v sempronia_n of_o who_o sallust_n say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v whether_o she_o be_v more_o prodigal_a of_o her_o own_o good_a fame_n or_o of_o her_o money_n sic_fw-la enim_fw-la libidine_fw-la accensa_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la viros_fw-la peteret_fw-la quam_fw-la peteretur_fw-la quae_fw-la sibi_fw-la fidem_fw-la prodiderat_fw-la &_o creditam_fw-la abiuraverat_fw-la for_o so_o vehement_a be_v the_o fire_n of_o her_o lust_n that_o cat._n she_o do_v much_o more_o desire_v man_n company_n than_o man_n do_v she_o who_o do_v betray_v the_o trust_n of_o those_o that_o repose_v in_o she_o and_o perfidious_o deal_v with_o those_o that_o credit_v she_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a what_o civil_a calamity_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n both_o among_o the_o royal_a brethren_n and_o prince_n thereof_o happen_v upon_o participation_n in_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o that_o state_n with_o the_o late_a queen_n mother_n caterina_n di_fw-it medici_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o it_o can_v but_o be_v fresh_a in_o their_o remembrance_n through_o christendom_n by_o they_o of_o this_o late_a age_n because_o no_o commonwealth_n but_o have_v in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o thing_n suffer_v extremity_n when_o this_o cath._n as_o a_o precedent_n to_o both_o the_o counsel_n of_o france_n steer_v the_o helm_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o she_o misguide_v after_o her_o own_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n upon_o diverse_a consideration_n by_o that_o law_n salic_a which_o king_n pharamonde_n make_v in_o his_o own_o patrimony_n near_o xantoigne_n call_v salic_a whereupon_o gall_n that_o denomination_n first_o be_v woman_n be_v exempt_v from_o many_o privilege_n and_o gaguinus_fw-la note_v of_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o of_o france_n which_o in_o 10._o his_o last_o testament_n at_o his_o death_n among_o other_o thing_n entreat_v his_o son_n the_o good_a king_n charles_n to_o commit_v no_o council_n of_o trust_n unto_o his_o mother_n charlotte_n the_o duke_n of_o savoyes_n daughter_n which_o scarce_o do_v live_v one_o whole_a year_n dowager_n after_o her_o husband_n peradventure_o he_o doubtful_o fantasy_v that_o she_o have_v unjust_o or_o wicked_o deal_v with_o he_o in_o his_o estate_n or_o life_n but_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v herein_o submit_v myself_o to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o father_n of_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n and_o can_v discreet_o tell_v how_o with_o honour_n and_o constancy_n to_o bridle_v their_o affection_n in_o such_o case_n have_v by_o good_a example_n of_o other_o more_o power_n in_o this_o virtue_n to_o perform_v than_o the_o most_o wise_a &_o valiant_a of_o mortal_a man_n king_n solomon_n and_o samson_n have_v before_o who_o prudence_n and_o
proheme_n of_o his_o history_n do_v affirm_v will_v teach_v we_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a scope_n of_o our_o desire_n and_o detestation_n this_o which_o summon_v all_o creature_n of_o all_o country_n and_o fashion_n as_o to_o a_o general_a muster_n imitate_v his_o divine_a providence_n which_o in_o heavenly_a justice_n and_o bounty_n bestow_v upon_o every_o man_n according_a to_o demerit_n all_o virtuous_a action_n be_v eternize_v by_o the_o pen_n of_o history_n so_o far_o do_v it_o surpass_v the_o sage_a counsel_n and_o golden_a sentence_n of_o our_o forefather_n and_o former_a philosopher_n as_o time_n continuance_n comprehend_v more_o example_n than_o one_o man_n age_n this_o be_v it_o which_o make_v young_a man_n judgement_n of_o peril_fw-mi ripeness_n with_o old_a age_n ground_v age_a person_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o wisdom_n to_o who_o long_a experience_n have_v already_o minister_v a_o daily_a trial_n of_o cause_n it_o make_v private_a man_n fit_a for_o 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caesar_n escape_v in_o many_o conflict_n as_o hannibal_n and_o cato_n receive_v so_o many_o wound_n as_o scipio_n and_o scaeva_fw-la triumph_n in_o so_o many_o victory_n subvert_v so_o many_o city_n devise_v so_o many_o stratagem_n consult_v upon_o so_o many_o league_n and_o truce_n enterparley_n with_o so_o many_o prince_n spend_v the_o full_a glass_n of_o his_o time_n during_o those_o year_n in_o magnificent_a action_n and_o noble_a consultation_n only_o like_a cirus_n themistocles_n epaminondas_n cimon_n fabius_n pelopidas_n and_o infinite_a other_o ancient_a and_o late_o yet_o shall_v one_o month_n read_v in_o livy_n plutarch_n diodorus_n thucydides_n polybius_n xenophon_n dion_n and_o some_o few_o more_o which_o have_v eternal_o record_v all_o the_o memorable_a action_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o all_o open_v more_o unto_o he_o without_o bloudshead_n if_o he_o will_v studious_o confer_v and_o reasonable_o remember_v than_o ever_o the_o service_n of_o many_o more_o year_n with_o 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and_o affection_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o infinite_a action_n remain_v worthy_a the_o pen_n of_o history_n nay_o that_o which_o man_n write_v of_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o nation_n tend_v less_o to_o truth_n than_o unto_o vainglory_n but_o that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o man_n of_o foreign_a prince_n &_o people_n such_o as_o mercury_n gallobelgicus_n false_o proclaim_v in_o his_o annal_n of_o the_o world_n be_v both_o uncertain_a fallacious_a and_o strong_o savour_v of_o malice_n blind_a zeal_n and_o partial_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n whereas_o if_o man_n will_v faithful_o search_v out_o by_o the_o true_a record_n and_o memorial_n of_o realm_n and_o commonweal_n the_o virtuous_a and_o vicious_a action_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n how_o will_v it_o instigate_v and_o deter_v the_o well_o and_o ill_o affect_v ruler_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o world_n to_o take_v hold_n and_o detestation_n of_o goodness_n &_o evil_a in_o read_v of_o they_o therefore_o we_o must_v careful_o quote_v the_o map_n of_o action_n with_o the_o time_n &_o place_n the_o cause_n execution_n and_o event_n of_o thing_n wherein_o some_o do_v prosper_v and_o other_o perish_v with_o the_o reason_n why_o those_o be_v gracious_a and_o these_o unwelcome_a if_o any_o glorious_a matter_n happen_v whether_o it_o come_v by_o chance_n or_o felicity_n by_o virtue_n or_o good_a counsel_n what_o impediment_n in_o contrary_n do_v cause_v it_o miscarry_v a_o counsellor_n shall_v also_o consider_v by_o this_o knowledge_n what_o alteration_n have_v former_o be_v as_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n ireland_n spain_n denmark_n italy_n with_o other_o nation_n what_o family_n possess_v the_o crown_n of_o they_o and_o by_o what_o title_n and_o mean_n how_o long_o what_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o mutation_n be_v how_o many_o of_o every_o family_n do_v reign_v which_o of_o the_o prince_n be_v most_o religious_a valiant_a wise_a and_o fortunate_a which_o not_o how_o many_o battle_n every_o prince_n fight_v against_o who_o at_o what_o time_n where_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n what_o war_n
by_o specious_a enucleation_n of_o all_o intricate_a or_o equivocal_a point_n and_o case_n to_o be_v clâ—…red_v &_o explain_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o other_o judge_n or_o justice_n which_o exceed_v in_o administration_n of_o they_o may_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n with_o commendable_a perspicuity_n deliver_v the_o faithful_a substance_n of_o all_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o people_n good_a have_v digest_v they_o into_o nine_o volume_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o the_o whole_a essence_n of_o all_o by_o those_o reverend_a lawfathers_n be_v most_o methodical_o couch_v for_o as_o the_o difference_n of_o all_o creature_n by_o nature_n proceed_v from_o unity_n resemble_v many_o flower_n sprout_v from_o one_o root_n even_o so_o do_v sundry_a needful_a and_o most_o benevolent_a law_n receive_v life_n and_o nature_n from_o the_o precious_a wisdom_n of_o god_n the_o bless_a and_o all-healing_a fountain_n of_o who_o knowledge_n he_o with_o ineffable_a grace_n and_o divine_a 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of_o the_o country_n which_o shall_v be_v moderate_v by_o they_o such_o as_o be_v our_o statute-lawe_n of_o england_n upon_o these_o thus_o ordain_v and_o provide_v against_o fault_n a_o knowledge_n show_v the_o difference_n of_o crime_n and_o vice_n depend_v as_o whether_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o consist_v in_o impiety_n by_o violation_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o god_n law_n through_o foolish_a profanation_n or_o derrogation_n of_o or_o from_o his_o omnipotent_a power_n and_o majesty_n or_o if_o it_o be_v flagitious_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o second_o import_v impiety_n towards_o parent_n and_o magistrate_n the_o defamation_n or_o contumely_n of_o neighbour_n the_o concupiscence_n and_o loss_n of_o livelihood_n and_o life_n whereupon_o parricide_n and_o horrible_a slaughter_n be_v breed_v towards_o which_o legal_a office_n or_o ministry_n three_o special_a thing_n general_o will_v be_v require_v in_o a_o judge_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v in_o his_o head_n to_o 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his_o countenance_n which_o admirable_o shadow_v all_o in_o a_o decent_a austerity_n there_o may_v be_v due_a reverence_n and_o fear_v draw_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o judge_n on_o every_o side_n about_o he_o infuse_v horror_n to_o the_o malicious_a and_o wicked_a with_o love_n and_o reverence_n to_o good_a and_o just_a person_n have_v his_o tongue_n so_o sanctify_v and_o sear_v with_o zealous_a prayer_n and_o with_o a_o lively_a coal_n take_v from_o the_o bless_a altar_n by_o the_o sacred_a cherubin_n that_o it_o may_v become_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o the_o just_a herald_n of_o a_o sincere_a heart_n for_o if_o gravity_n shall_v not_o appear_v in_o all_o his_o judgement_n then_o shall_v he_o be_v suspect_v of_o a_o partial_a &_o foolish_a lentitude_n which_o opinion_n when_o it_o be_v once_o vulgar_o conceive_v will_v prejudice_n he_o either_o in_o his_o reputation_n or_o in_o administration_n of_o the_o law_n this_o reputation_n or_o authority_n likewise_o be_v by_o the_o first_o three_o property_n delineate_v to_o life_n the_o restraint_n whereof_o will_v disadvantage_n he_o in_o his_o honour_n which_o by_o such_o demeanour_n will_v be_v blemish_v with_o some_o misprizion_n or_o suspect_v of_o corruption_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o every_o wise_a judge_n expedient_a a_o mature_a experience_n in_o suit_n and_o variance_n by_o defect_n whereof_o his_o ignorance_n deep_o wound_v or_o rather_o maim_v he_o last_o the_o mind_n constancy_n corroborate_v he_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o declare_v that_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o all_o his_o judgement_n justice_n alone_o without_o private_a affection_n prevail_v neither_o be_v it_o meet_v but_o most_o unfit_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v sit_v on_o throne_n of_o judgement_n or_o give_v sentence_n when_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v hear_v or_o discuss_v lest_o affection_n usurp_v upon_o and_o defile_v the_o tongue_n of_o magistracy_n lest_o the_o reverend_a custom_n of_o judgement_n be_v violate_v lest_o that_o majesty_n whereof_o i_o speak_v which_o be_v meet_v for_o the_o sage_a tribunal_n and_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v diminish_v lest_o a_o mischievous_a example_n corrupt_v the_o people_n be_v draw_v on_o with_o it_o and_o final_o lest_o a_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n and_o equity_n do_v succ_v it_o now_o somewhat_o concern_v that_o ability_n which_o strengthen_v judge_n and_o iuridicall_a magistrate_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a cause_n it_o be_v therefore_o principal_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o they_o which_o sit_v upon_o this_o honourable_a throne_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v place_n to_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o due_a distribution_n of_o right_n and_o be_v firm_o plant_v for_o the_o sure_a supplantation_n of_o those_o contageous_a vice_n which_o be_v but_o a_o little_a licence_v will_v disperse_v and_o spread_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o commonweal_n most_o beautiful_a body_n defile_v it_o with_o a_o foul_a and_o virulent_a leprosy_n stand_v deep_o bind_v in_o a_o double_a recognizance_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o be_v studious_a and_o industrious_a in_o the_o science_n and_o judicial_a practice_n of_o that_o wholesome_a physic_n which_o must_v be_v frequent_o minister_v to_o the_o disease_a member_n of_o that_o state_n in_o which_o their_o judgement_n be_v credit_v may_v be_v by_o the_o prince_n allow_v and_o justify_v also_o for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v even_o law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_a to_o all_o subject_n rich_a and_o poor_a without_o have_v regard_n to_o any_o person_n and_o without_o let_v to_o do_v right_a for_o any_o letter_n or_o commandment_n which_o may_v come_v to_o they_o from_o the_o prince_n or_o king_n or_o from_o any_o other_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o be_v they_o by_o our_o law_n thus_o censure_v worthy_o their_o body_n land_n and_o good_n to_o rest_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 15._o who_o shall_v otherwise_o give_v judgement_n or_o sentence_n of_o and_o against_o they_o the_o king_n himself_o also_o which_o be_v head_n and_o judge_v of_o the_o law_n show_v great_a goodness_n &_o equity_n through_o the_o world_n in_o show_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o contentment_n that_o these_o judge_n substitute_v under_o he_o shall_v give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o cannon_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o justice_n even_o against_o himself_o direct_o if_o he_o through_o negligence_n be_v drive_v unjust_o to_o maintain_v any_o suit_n with_o a_o private_a person_n which_o will_v not_o bear_v even_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o equity_n in_o which_o that_o kingly_a sentence_n be_v verify_v that_o therein_o differt_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la tyrannus_n for_o nothing_o more_o than_o this_o do_v to_o life_n express_v a_o true_a king_n glory_n the_o king_n of_o our_o nation_n to_o confirm_v this_o perfect_a honour_n of_o a_o just_a prince_n in_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n ordain_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v limit_v that_o although_o 8._o they_o command_v by_o their_o great_a
house_n which_o shall_v be_v demolish_v all_o criminal_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o our_o law_n be_v either_o treason_n or_o felony_n and_o those_o court_n in_o england_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o trial_n of_o they_o that_o stand_v appeal_v for_o such_o crime_n be_v the_o kingsbench_n or_o gaol_n deliverye_n which_o judgement_n be_v through_o all_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n once_o each_o year_n at_o the_o least_o and_o in_o some_o often_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o of_o that_o necessity_n which_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o manifold_a offence_n tryable_a where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v if_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o determine_v by_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n treason_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v crime_n of_o such_o heinous_a nature_n as_o either_o concern_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o life_n or_o state_n as_o when_o a_o man_n compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o their_o elder_a son_n his_o death_n the_o violation_n or_o constupration_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o of_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o abroad_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o his_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o of_o his_o money_n th'importation_n of_o false_a money_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o stamp_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a to_o kill_v the_o ghancellor_n treasurer_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o the_o justice_n in_o eire_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o any_o justice_n of_o oyer_n &_o derminer_n do_v their_o office_n there_o be_v another_o petit_fw-fr treason_n when_o a_o servant_n slay_v his_o master_n and_o a_o wife_n her_o husband_n a_o man_n secular_a or_o religious_a any_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n moreover_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v unnamed_a respite_n must_v be_v grant_v till_o by_o parliament_n it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o ordain_v treason_n or_o felony_n 2._o parricide_n such_o as_o kill_v their_o parent_n open_o or_o close_o and_o such_o as_o be_v either_o accessary_n or_o abettor_n punish_v with_o extreme_a torture_n of_o death_n paricidijs_fw-la according_a to_o the_o imperial_a law_n howbeit_o such_o as_o kill_v their_o kinsfolk_n or_o ally_n undergo_v the_o law_n provide_v against_o murderer_n felony_n be_v of_o diverse_a nature_n include_v any_o capital_a injustice_n as_o in_o life_n or_o live_v towards_o diverse_a person_n of_o which_o some_o be_v murderer_n other_o in_o theft_n and_o robbery_n and_o some_o in_o deceit_n appendant_a to_o that_o nature_n but_o in_o a_o more_o venomous_a degree_n murderer_n therefore_o which_o with_o artificial_a instrument_n poison_n sycarijs_fw-la or_o sorcery_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o people_n according_a to_o the_o imperial_a law_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n thief_n secret_o steal_v and_o purloin_v public_a treasure_n or_o sacrilegious_a person_n yea_o judge_n themselves_o if_o have_v charge_n of_o private_a any_o common_a treasure_n they_o shall_v imbezill_n the_o same_o with_o all_o assistant_n receptor_n and_o abettor_n be_v condemnable_a to_o death_n other_o theft_n not_o of_o such_o heinous_a condition_n be_v satisfy_v with_o exile_n the_o rape_n of_o widow_n wife_n or_o virgin_n be_v comprehend_v herein_o by_o the_o same_o punishment_n falsify_v or_o counterfeit_v of_o write_a chartiers_n evidence_n record_n falsis_fw-la lease_n or_o counterfeit_v of_o seal_n with_o such_o like_a of_o the_o same_o nature_n punish_v with_o death_n public_a violence_n which_o be_v do_v with_o weapon_n or_o artificial_a instrument_n finable_a to_o the_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o good_n which_o offend_v petty_a theft_n sometime_o with_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o in_o certain_a case_n with_o light_a peculatus_fw-la punishment_n at_o the_o judge_n discretion_n the_o law_n of_o ambition_n of_o require_v a_o restitution_n of_o good_n take_v away_o repet_n with_o those_o that_o concern_v victual_v etc._n etc._n be_v all_o handle_v in_o the_o public_a judgement_n express_v in_o the_o imperial_a institution_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o study_n and_o ready_a knowledge_n of_o our_o own_o law_n i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v before_o in_o judgement_n criminal_a general_o require_v the_o deep_a and_o sound_a discretion_n of_o judge_n there_o be_v one_o question_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v controvert_v whether_o in_o they_o it_o be_v better_a and_o more_o expedient_a to_o show_v mercy_n then_o rigour_n but_o it_o be_v by_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o opinion_n confirm_v that_o in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o multitude_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v treasonable_a or_o infectious_a severe_a punishment_n much_o more_o avail_v then_o lenity_n which_o tacitus_n no_o less_o sage_o though_o live_v in_o a_o tyrannous_a empire_n do_v confirm_v yet_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o profession_n but_o in_o somewhat_o impertinent_a to_o declare_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o these_o cause_n criminal_a according_a to_o their_o nature_n i_o will_v pretermit_v and_o handle_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v require_v of_o a_o judge_n in_o his_o general_a decision_n or_o execution_n of_o they_o punishment_n therefore_o be_v either_o frequent_a or_o rare_a mitigate_v punishment_n of_o multitude_n together_o with_o frequent_a practice_n of_o they_o and_o he_o which_o hasty_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n will_v be_v general_o say_v and_o condemn_v to_o have_v do_v it_o willing_o if_o occasion_n so_o require_v that_o for_o a_o genenerall_a good_a and_o quiet_a a_o multitude_n must_v undergo_v punishment_n make_v specious_a demonstration_n that_o it_o be_v only_o do_v to_o prevent_v further_a offence_n and_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o fault_n show_v neither_o wrath_n nor_o gladness_n in_o punish_v inflict_v not_o any_o strange_a or_o extreme_a punishment_n for_o they_o be_v dangerous_a &_o the_o judge_n which_o punish_v after_o new_a fashion_n be_v undoubted_o cruel_a be_v not_o partial_a in_o punish_v as_o in_o deal_v more_o severe_o with_o some_o then_o with_o other_o who_o fault_n be_v of_o equal_a quality_n neither_o be_v present_a spectator_n at_o the_o execution_n of_o malefactor_n which_o violent_a &_o irous_a appearance_n have_v drown_v many_o prince_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o tyranny_n and_o whereas_o it_o do_v happen_v frequent_o that_o many_o person_n and_o some_o of_o the_o best_a estate_n and_o quality_n can_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o with_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o he_o shall_v whole_o neglect_v honourable_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o verity_n represent_v in_o himself_o it_o be_v require_v that_o in_o heinous_a cause_n all_o the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o together_o and_o that_o not_o leisurely_o one_o by_o one_o for_o often_o reiteration_n of_o blood_n give_v suspicion_n of_o merciless_a truculencie_n stir_v malice_n in_o many_o man_n and_o please_a few_o only_o the_o due_a respect_n of_o severity_n bend_v against_o they_o who_o pardon_n be_v full_a of_o peril_n present_o wash_v out_o the_o note_n or_o malice_n of_o that_o severity_n with_o remission_n and_o indulgence_n of_o other_o offender_n who_o crime_n be_v of_o a_o more_o humble_a nature_n include_v not_o much_o danger_n in_o they_o have_v and_o retain_v always_o a_o precise_a respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v and_o of_o their_o offence_n according_a with_o that_o rule_n in_o sallust_n vos_fw-fr sceleratissimis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la quiacive_v sunt_fw-la ignosâ—…ere_fw-la aequo_fw-la animo_fw-la paterer_fw-la ni_fw-fr miserecordia_fw-la jugurth_n in_o pernicien_fw-fr casura_fw-la esset_fw-la i_o can_v be_v content_v that_o great_a offender_n shall_v be_v pardon_v be_v it_o not_o that_o such_o mercy_n will_v turn_v to_o mischief_n only_o this_o shall_v be_v regard_v that_o among_o many_o person_n combine_v in_o offence_n a_o few_o of_o the_o principal_n be_v cut_v off_o necem_fw-la etenim_fw-la paucorum_fw-la aut_fw-la unius_fw-la hominis_fw-la calamitati_fw-la catil_n publicae_fw-la maiores_fw-la nostri_fw-la semper_fw-la anteponendam_fw-la esse_fw-la putaverunt_fw-la our_o father_n always_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o prefer_v the_o death_n of_o some_o few_o person_n or_o of_o one_o man_n rather_o then_o to_o permit_v a_o general_a calamity_n by_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o custom_v but_o i_o will_v not_o prescribe_v such_o dangerous_a physic_n to_o wash_v away_o the_o envy_n of_o bloodshed_n with_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o certain_a vile_a person_n as_o sacrifice_n piacular_a against_o public_a hatred_n as_o i_o note_v in_o my_o first_o book_n by_o the_o example_n of_o sir_n richard_n emson_n and_o master_n dudley_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o great_a offence_n therefore_o either_o presumptuous_o or_o bloody_o