court_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n as_o he_o have_v there_o make_v in_o the_o say_v former_a cause_n he_o likewise_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o cause_n as_o in_o the_o other_o but_o the_o say_a court_n be_v likewise_o by_o the_o libel_n in_o this_o cause_n inform_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v in_o this_o cause_n as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o conclude_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o do_v that_o the_o say_a prohibition_n be_v in_o grave_n damnum_fw-la johannis_n fox_n &_o libertatis_fw-la curiae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la laesionem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la and_o with_o a_o nolentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o former_a and_o both_o the_o suggestion_n and_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a libel_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o consultation_n upon_o the_o file_n in_o the_o registry_n of_o the_o admiralty_n with_o the_o other_o as_o it_o and_o they_o come_v direct_v from_o the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n thither_o under_o seal_n 42_o elizab._n william_n rolfe_n of_o woolwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n do_v contract_n and_o agree_v with_o thomas_n freeman_n shipwright_n upon_o a_o certain_a rate_n for_o day-wage_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n and_o for_o certain_a other_o material_n or_o necessary_n for_o and_o towards_o the_o build_n of_o a_o certain_a ship_n or_o pinnace_n for_o he_o the_o say_v william_n rolfe_n according_a to_o which_o agreement_n the_o say_a freeman_n and_o one_o arthur_n argill_n and_o other_o as_o his_o servant_n do_v afterward_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n in_o that_o year_n at_o woolwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n for_o divers_a day_n labour_v in_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a work_n in_o their_o art_n about_o the_o structure_n or_o building_n of_o a_o small_a ship_n or_o pinnace_n for_o the_o say_v william_n and_o build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o pinnace_n be_v build_v she_o be_v name_v or_o call_v by_o the_o say_v william_n the_o anne_z and_o francis_n and_o the_o say_v william_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o she_o as_o his_o own_o proper_a vessel_n and_o stand_v so_o possess_v he_o afterward_o to_o wit_n upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o 43_o year_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n at_o woolwich_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o he_o then_o and_o there_o pay_v by_o one_o hugh_n lydyard_n sell_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_a ship_n unto_o he_o the_o say_v hugh_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o say_v hugh_n upon_o the_o say_v eight_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a become_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o vessel_n as_o his_o proper_a ship_n or_o vessel_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n freeman_n cause_v the_o say_a ship_n or_o vessel_n be_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n to_o be_v arrest_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o say_v hugh_n lydyard_n be_v constrain_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o to_o answer_v unto_o the_o say_v tho._n freeman_n after_o upon_o a_o contract_n of_o or_o concern_v the_o retain_v or_o hire_v he_o the_o say_v thomas_n be_v the_o shipwright_n to_o make_v &_o build_v the_o say_a ship_n and_o of_o and_o concern_v several_a promise_n and_o undertake_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o william_n make_v unto_o the_o say_v thomas_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n april_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o payment_n of_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_v thomas_n for_o his_o wage_n and_o salary_n for_o his_o work_n about_o the_o structure_n and_o build_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o vessel_n and_o for_o meat_n and_o drink_n of_o other_o workman_n that_o wrought_v upon_o the_o say_a work_n and_o for_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o say_a ship_n buy_v and_o bestow_v thereon_o by_o the_o say_v thomas_n the_o say_v hugh_n lydyard_n allege_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o and_o 15_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o the_o 2d_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o unto_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n and_o there_o suggest_v the_o same_o fact_n and_o further_o suggest_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v and_o the_o say_a contract_n to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n &_o that_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o procure_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n but_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o say_a court_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o 45th_o year_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n reign_v award_v a_o consultation_n and_o remit_v the_o say_a cause_n to_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o now_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o fact_n in_o this_o case_n be_v agree_v on_o both_o side_n and_o therefore_o no_o repetition_n make_v of_o the_o libel_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o consultation_n the_o right_a of_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v only_o in_o question_n and_o in_o regard_n this_o prohibition_n and_o consultation_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n and_o the_o former_a mention_v out_o of_o the_o kings's-bench_n take_v this_o consultation_n at_o large_a as_o it_o come_v to_o and_o remain_v in_o the_o registry_n of_o the_o admiralty_n elizabetha_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regina_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la sibi_fw-la julio_n caesari_n legum_n doctori_fw-la à _fw-la libellis_fw-la supplicum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la uni_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la judici_fw-la sive_fw-la praesiden_n ac_fw-la locum_fw-la tenen_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la legitime_fw-la constitut_o aut_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la hugo_n lydyard_n gen._n in_o curiâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n suggerit_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la actum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la domini_fw-la richardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la secundi_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n anno_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la tertio_fw-la decimo_fw-la tent_n edita_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la inactitata_fw-la sub_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la parlimenti_fw-la quod_fw-la admiralli_n et_fw-la eorum_fw-la deputati_fw-la se_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la de_fw-la aliqua_fw-la refacta_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la nisi_fw-la solumodo_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la factis_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la prout_fw-la tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la edvardi_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la praedicti_fw-la quondam_a regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la usum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la intromittant_fw-la cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la quendum_fw-la alium_fw-la actum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la praedicti_fw-la quondam_a regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la quinto_fw-la decimo_fw-la tent_n edit_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la declarat_fw-la ordinat_fw-la &_o stabilat_fw-la suisset_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la contractis_fw-la placitis_fw-la &_o querelis_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la factis_fw-la sive_fw-la emergentibus_fw-la infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tà m_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-fr wrecco_fw-it maris_fw-la curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la nullam_fw-la habeat_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la nec_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la essent_fw-la omne_fw-la hujusmodis_fw-la contract_n placita_fw-la &_o querelae_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la alia_fw-la emergentia_fw-la infra_fw-la corpora_fw-la comitat._n tam_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la triat_fw-la terminat_fw-la discuss_v &_o remediat_a per_fw-la leges_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la coram_fw-la admirallo_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la admirallum_n nec_fw-la ejus_fw-la locum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la quodque_fw-la post_fw-la edictionem_fw-la statutorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la sc_fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la quidam_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rolfe_n apud_fw-la woolwich_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la cantiae_fw-la infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la nec_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la retinuisset_fw-la quendam_fw-la thomam_fw-la freeman_n tunc_fw-la naupegum_fw-la existen_v ad_fw-la quandam_fw-la naviculam_fw-la vocat_fw-la a_o pinnace_n pro_fw-la eodem_fw-la willielmo_n construend_a &_o fabricand_v vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la in_o structurâ_fw-la &_o fabricatione_n hujusmodi_fw-la naviculae_fw-la ad_fw-la laborand_n &_o operam_fw-la navand_a per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o servien_fw-fr suos_fw-la in_o arte_fw-la suâ_fw-la pro_fw-la merce_v per_fw-la diem_fw-la eidem_fw-la thomae_fw-la per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la willielmum_fw-la solvend_fw-mi virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la retentionis_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n &_o quidam_fw-la arthurus_n argill_n &_o alii_fw-la ut_fw-la servien_fw-fr svi_fw-la postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la mensis_fw-la aprilis_fw-la apud_fw-la
the_o interest_n of_o all_o other_o party_n for_o that_o have_v be_v to_o have_v judge_v the_o cause_n inaudita_fw-la nec_fw-la vocatâ_fw-la parte_fw-la interest_n habente_fw-la for_o the_o controversy_n be_v then_o whether_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o major_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o that_o cause_n and_o they_o have_v dismiss_v it_o from_o their_o cognizance_n can_v grant_v it_o no_o otherwise_o to_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n of_o hull_n but_o insomuch_o or_o for_o that_o it_o belong_v not_o unto_o their_o cognizance_n so_o that_o after_o the_o dismission_n this_o controversy_n be_v no_o long_o between_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o major_a of_o hull_n but_o now_o the_o difference_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o and_o over_o this_o cause_n must_v rest_v between_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n of_o hull_n for_o that_o the_o admiral_n be_v no_o party_n in_o fudicio_fw-la the_o cognizance_n can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n of_o hull_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o aught_o that_o court_n in_o which_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v have_v to_o do_v therewith_o or_o to_o hold_v plea_n thereof_o which_o can_v not_o bar_v the_o admiral_n of_o his_o claim_n of_o jurisdiction_n who_o be_v no_o party_n in_o judgement_n and_o then_o this_o only_o rest_v as_o a_o authority_n quote_v that_o such_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v never_o there_o determine_v so_o do_v it_o not_o appear_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v therefore_o determine_v by_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n of_o hull_n but_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n perceive_v a_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v upon_o their_o poor_a may_v very_o well_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n be_v there_o bring_v the_o same_o be_v rather_o tryable_a before_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o their_o charter_n which_o be_v urge_v then_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v dismiss_v as_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n determine_v it_o no_o more_o do_v it_o any_o way_n appear_v that_o they_o do_v yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o dismission_n or_o grant_v as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n term_v it_o take_v upon_o they_o so_o much_o as_o the_o cognizance_n thereof_o or_o if_o they_o do_v that_o the_o admiral_n ever_o have_v notice_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o admiral_n do_v or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v take_v to_o his_o court_n the_o cognizance_n of_o this_o cause_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n can_v no_o way_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o clause_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o ground_n have_v take_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n unless_o they_o have_v admiralty_n jurisdiction_n grant_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o town_n of_o ipswich_n have_v the_o substance_n of_o who_o patent_n concern_v the_o same_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o concern_v the_o admiralty_n jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o other_o port_n henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n octavus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cumque_fw-la praedictus_fw-la avus_fw-la noster_fw-la per_fw-la chartam_fw-la swam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la confirmavimus_fw-la concesserit_fw-la ballivis_n &_o burgensibus_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la libertates_fw-la franche_n privilegia_fw-la &_o immunitates_fw-la in_fw-la eadem_fw-la chartâ_fw-la contenta_fw-la &_o specificata_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la faciendi_fw-la &_o exequendi_fw-la infra_fw-la eandem_fw-la villam_fw-la gypewici_fw-la ac_fw-la libertatem_fw-la &_o praecinctum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la quae_fw-la admirallo_fw-la seu_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la admiralli_n pertinent_a cumque_fw-la portus_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la currens_fw-la &_o recurrens_fw-la prout_fw-la casus_fw-la exigerit_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la portu_fw-la per_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la versus_fw-la le_fw-fr southeast_n ad_fw-la quendam_fw-la locum_fw-la vocat_fw-la polleshen_v alias_z dict_z polish_a nec_fw-la non_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o folum_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la aqua_fw-la fuerit_fw-la superundat_fw-la sieve_n compert_a infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la extiterint_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la ballivi_fw-la burgenses_n &_o communitas_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o gaudeant_fw-la eye_v &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la libertates_fw-la franche_n authoritates_fw-la privilegia_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la &_o immunivate_v eye_n vel_fw-la praedecessoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la eorum_fw-la alicui_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la praedictum_fw-la avum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquem_fw-la alium_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nuper_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la chartas_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la chartam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la eorumdem_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quas_fw-la nos_fw-la per_fw-la litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la praedictas_fw-la de_fw-la confirmatione_fw-la acceptavimus_fw-la ratificavimus_fw-la &_o confirmavimus_fw-la contenta_fw-la &_o specificata_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o dictâ_fw-la aquâ_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o cursu_fw-la aquae_fw-la ac_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la terrâ_fw-la &_o solo_fw-la per_fw-la fluxum_fw-la sive_fw-la refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la aquâ_fw-la quandoque_fw-la superundat_fw-la sive_z coopert_a quam_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la aliis_fw-la locis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la infra_fw-la villam_fw-la praecinctum_fw-la suburbum_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o franche_n predict_v juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la chartarum_fw-la &_o concessionum_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la prout_fw-la ea_fw-la ante_fw-la tempora_fw-la usi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la &_o gavisi_fw-la et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la uberiori_fw-la ad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ballivi_fw-la burgenses_n &_o communitas_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la securius_fw-la &_o liberius_fw-la absque_fw-la ambiguitate_fw-la questione_fw-la vel_fw-la dubio_fw-la habeant_fw-la officium_fw-la admiralli_n nostri_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la praecinct_n &_o franchesc_n predict_v &_o omne_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la admiralli_n tam_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o littus_fw-la maris_fw-la quam_fw-la alibi_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la franchisc_n &_o praecinct_n predict_v pertinent_a concedimus_fw-la nunc_fw-la ballivis_n &_o burgensibus_fw-la ac_fw-la communitati_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la successoribus_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la quod_fw-la ballivi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existentes_fw-la sint_fw-la admiralli_n nostri_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la per_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la totam_fw-la villam_fw-la praecinctum_fw-la suburbia_fw-la aquam_fw-la &_o cursum_fw-la aquae_fw-la ac_fw-la dict_z terram_fw-la &_o solum_fw-la per_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la quandoque_fw-la aquâ_fw-la superundat_fw-la well_o coopert_a seu_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la superundand_v well_o cooperend_a ac_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la admiralli_n pertinent_a seu_fw-la pertinere_fw-la poterint_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o littus_fw-la maris_fw-la quam_fw-la alibi_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la praecinctum_fw-la limit_n supra_fw-la specificat_fw-la faciant_fw-la &_o exequantur_fw-la in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la aliquis_fw-la admirallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la facere_fw-la vel_fw-la exequi_fw-la consuevit_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la debuit_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la insuper_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la gra_fw-mi nostra_fw-la ampliori_fw-la ad_fw-la relevamen_fw-la &_o incrementum_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la quae_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la diversimode_fw-fr depauperata_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o auxilium_fw-la solutionis_fw-la dictae_fw-la firmae_fw-la suae_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la nostr_n &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la annuatim_fw-la ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la solvend_fw-mi damus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la eisdem_fw-la ballivis_n burgensibus_fw-la &_o communitati_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la wrecum_fw-la maris_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la wreck_n flotson_n &_o getson_n &_o omne_fw-la alia_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la quae_fw-la admirallo_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la officium_fw-la pertinent_a seu_fw-la pertinere_fw-la debent_fw-la aut_fw-la poterint_fw-la infra_fw-la dict_z portum_fw-la &_o aquam_fw-la ac_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o solum_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la per_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la aqua_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la superundat_fw-la well_o coopert_a well_o in_o posterum_fw-la superundand_v well_o cooperend_a qualitercunque_fw-la contingent_a vel_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr aut_fw-la super_fw-la littus_fw-la maris_fw-la invent_v seu_fw-la inveniend_n &_o etiam_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la deodanda_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la franchesc_n &_o praecinctum_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ac_fw-la in_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la
curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la suggerens_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la christopherus_n in_fw-la curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la libellasset_fw-la quod_fw-la contractus_fw-la ille_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la una_fw-la pars_fw-la granorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la per_fw-la contract_n illum_fw-la recipiend_n fuisset_fw-la in_o navem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la ad_fw-la quendam_fw-la locum_fw-la vocat_fw-la emotland_n super_fw-la rivolum_fw-la de_fw-fr humer_z alias_o hull-water_n ubi_fw-la reverà _fw-la idem_fw-la christopherus_n libellavit_fw-la in_o praedicta_fw-la curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la matthaeo_n dodsworth_n in_o partibus_fw-la borealibus_fw-la quod_fw-la contractus_fw-la ille_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la grana_fw-la praedicta_fw-la accipienda_fw-la fuissent_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la navem_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicta_fw-la loca_fw-la vocat_fw-la emotland_n &_o good_a alehouse_n super_fw-la praedictum_fw-la rivolum_fw-la de_fw-la hull_n alias_o hull-water_n &_o non_fw-la super_fw-la rivolum_fw-la de_fw-la humber_n alias_o hull-water_n &_o ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la placitum_fw-la illud_fw-la super_fw-la eodem_fw-la libello_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la viam_fw-la appellationis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la per_fw-la praefat_fw-la thomam_fw-la sympson_n in_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la protegunt_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la pendebat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la quandam_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la impetravit_fw-la &_o vobis_fw-la dirigi_fw-la procuravit_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la prohibitionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praetextu_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la distulistis_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la differtis_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la nos_fw-la tamen_fw-la ob_fw-la causas_fw-la praedictas_fw-la superius_fw-la expressas_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la defectiones_fw-la in_o suggestione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la sympson_n predict_v coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la penden_fw-ge contend_v nos_fw-it movend_fw-mi ac_fw-la simiciter_fw-la nolentes_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la falsas_fw-la &_o callidas_fw-la assertiones_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la penden_fw-ge diutius_fw-la impediri_fw-la vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n praedictas_fw-la licitè_fw-fr procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la ac_fw-la omne_fw-la alia_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o peragere_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n admirallitatis_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la brevi_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n inde_fw-la predict_v vobis_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la direct_v in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstant_fw-la eliz._n t._n c._n wray_n upud_fw-la westm_n primo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la nostri_fw-la regni_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la rooper_n &_o rooper_n and_o in_o the_o same_o queen_n reign_n john_n buckhurst_n infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la within_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n arrest_v the_o ship_n the_o spark_n alias_o the_o michael_n and_o john_n of_o plymouth_n as_o belong_v unto_o george_n ascoth_n and_o cit_v he_o in_o specie_fw-la and_o all_o other_o in_o genere_fw-la and_o libell_v that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n september_n etc._n etc._n 1597._o the_o say_v george_n ascoth_n be_v owner_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o voyage_n unto_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o expedit_v the_o voyage_n buy_v of_o he_o the_o say_v buckhurst_n or_o his_o servant_n certain_a necessary_n for_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 72_o l_o and_o receive_v they_o and_o have_v they_o into_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n etc._n etc._n zacharias_n ashton_n put_v in_o bail_n to_o answer_v the_o action_n and_o have_v the_o ship_n release_v and_o afterward_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o upon_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n 39_o eliz._n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n before_o george_n ascoth_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n marry_o le_fw-fr bow_o in_o the_o ward_n le_fw-fr cheap_a london_n lawful_o possess_v of_o this_o ship_n tackle_n and_o furniture_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n he_o sell_v she_o unto_o he_o for_o 400_o l._n and_o that_o the_o ship_n belong_v unto_o he_o and_o thereupon_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n the_o prohibition_n allege_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o 15_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o the_o 1._o of_o henry_n the_o four_o quodque_fw-la post_fw-la edictionem_fw-la statutorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la decimo_fw-la martii_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la london_n in_o parochia_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a london_n ac_fw-la per_fw-la spatium_fw-la duorum_fw-la mensium_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la praeantea_fw-la praedictus_fw-la georgius_n ascogh_fw-mi legitimè_fw-la possessionatus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la de_fw-la nave_n praedicta_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o spark_n alias_o the_o michael_n and_o john_n portus_fw-la de_fw-fr plymouth_n ac_fw-la apparat_fw-la accession_n &_o ornament_n ad_fw-la eandem_fw-la navem_fw-la tunc_fw-la spectan_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la trecentarum_fw-la librarum_fw-la monetae_fw-la angliae_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la inde_fw-la possessionatus_fw-la existen_v idem_fw-la georgius_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la undecimo_fw-la die_fw-la martii_fw-la anno_fw-la superdicto_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n predict_v in_o parochia_fw-la &_o warda_n praedictis_fw-la pro_fw-la summa_fw-la quadringent_a librarum_fw-la legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la angliae_fw-la eidem_fw-la georgio_n per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la zachariam_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la solveret_fw-la etc._n etc._n contraxisset_fw-la &_o vendidisset_fw-la praefato_fw-la zachariae_fw-la navem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la ac_fw-la predict_v apparatus_n etc._n etc._n quodque_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n buckhurst_n inde_fw-la non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la machinans_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la placitorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la etc._n etc._n quandam_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ne_fw-la etc._n etc._n prosequit_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o no_o proof_n be_v make_v by_o the_o say_v ashton_n that_o he_o have_v so_o buy_v the_o say_a ship_n or_o that_o she_o be_v he_o and_o not_o the_o say_v ascogh_n and_o the_o say_a court_n of_o kings-bench_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o say_a libel_n be_v as_o be_v before_o express_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v hold_v and_o adjudge_v cognoscible_a in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v which_o say_v that_o the_o prohibition_n be_v in_o johannis_n buckhurst_n grave_n damnum_fw-la &_o libertatis_fw-la curiae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la laesionem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la to_o the_o grievous_a damage_n of_o the_o say_v buckhurst_n and_o manifest_a wrong_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v as_o the_o former_a do_v with_o a_o nolentes_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la pertinet_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la falsas_fw-la &_o callidas_fw-la assertiones_fw-la diutius_fw-la impediri_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o body_n of_o which_o consultation_n the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v thus_o express_v inprimis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quod_fw-la mensibus_fw-la augusti_fw-la septembris_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la nonagesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la jam_fw-la curren_n eorumuè_fw-la mensium_fw-la quolibet_fw-la pluribus_fw-la uno_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquo_fw-la praefatus_fw-la georgius_n ascogh_fw-mi fuit_fw-la erat_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la tempore_fw-la aresti_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la curia_fw-la interposit_a ac_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la est_fw-la dom._n proprietarius_fw-la &_o legitimus_fw-la possessor_n navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o spark_n alias_o the_o michael_n &_o john_n portus_fw-la plymothiae_n ejusque_fw-la apparatus_n &_o ornamentorum_fw-la seu_fw-la saltem_fw-la mediatatis_fw-la seu_fw-la alicujus_fw-la partis_fw-la dictae_fw-la navis_fw-la proque_fw-la tali_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la talis_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o erat_fw-la communiter_fw-la dictus_fw-la tentus_fw-la habitus_fw-la nominatus_fw-la &_o reputatus_fw-la item_n quod_fw-la annis_fw-la &_o mensibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la eorumve_fw-la uno_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquo_fw-la praefatus_fw-la georgius_n ascogh_fw-mi intentionem_fw-la habuit_fw-la profectionem_fw-la faciendi_fw-la in_o part_n ultra_fw-la marinas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la expediendi_fw-la viagium_fw-la sive_fw-la profectionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la &_o paulo_fw-la ante_fw-la decessum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la pro_fw-la necessariis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o in_o itinere_fw-la sive_fw-la viaagio_fw-it praedicto_fw-la ab_fw-la antedicto_fw-la johanne_n buckhurst_n aut_fw-la ejus_fw-la famulo_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la georgii_n nonnulla_fw-la bona_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la septuaginta_fw-la duarum_fw-la librarum_fw-la legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n john_n fox_n arrest_v the_o same_o ship_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n as_o belong_v unto_o the_o say_v george_n ascogh_o and_o libel_v against_o the_o say_v aschogh_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o certain_a necessary_n sell_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 50_o l._n which_o he_o receive_v and_o have_v into_o his_o possession_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o say_v zachary_n ashton_n put_v in_o bail_n to_o the_o say_a action_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o other_o cause_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o like_a suggestion_n make_v unto_o the_o say_a
the_o memory_n of_o man_n the_o sole_a rule_n and_o dominion_n of_o these_o sea_n shall_v not_o furnish_v this_o his_o maritimum_fw-la regimen_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la with_o those_o ancient_a maritime_a law_n before_o speak_v of_o certain_o whosoever_o imagine_v this_o concipit_fw-la istud_fw-la mare_fw-la sine_fw-la navibus_fw-la vel_fw-la nave_n sine_fw-la naucleris_fw-la &_o navarchis_fw-la fluctuantes_fw-la concipit_fw-la istas_fw-la if_o furnish_v with_o law_n then_o consequent_o with_o a_o commander_n admiral_n or_o governor_n for_o the_o dispense_n and_o minister_a of_o justice_n among_o sea-trader_n and_o seafaring-man_n according_a to_o those_o law_n else_o be_v these_o constitute_v and_o appoint_v to_o that_o use_n in_o vain_a but_o i_o may_v here_o rather_o from_o the_o forementioned_a libel_n deduce_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o ancient_a settlement_n of_o maritime_a law_n in_o england_n from_o the_o ancient_a acknowledgement_n of_o a_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n than_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o admiral_n and_o his_o jurisdiction_n from_o a_o former_a introduction_n of_o the_o maritime_a law_n into_o this_o kingdom_n for_o a_o admiral_n of_o england_n and_o a_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n be_v both_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o therein_o mention_a nation_n to_o have_v be_v from_o that_o time_n which_o be_v anno_o 30_o ed._n primi_fw-la beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n if_o then_o the_o admiral_n have_v so_o ancient_o a_o jurisdiction_n i_o must_v necessary_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o so_o ancient_o if_o not_o somewhat_o before_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n must_v be_v settle_v for_o his_o rule_n and_o guidance_n for_o they_o do_v not_o say_v there_o be_v a_o admiral_n for_o so_o there_o may_v have_v be_v and_o he_o have_v rule_v by_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o they_o say_v as_o before_o be_v say_v ad_fw-la praefecturam_fw-la admirallorum_fw-la à _fw-la regibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la constitui_fw-la solitorum_fw-la spectaret_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la excercendam_fw-la and_o in_o their_o petition_n as_o be_v before_o express_v they_o desire_v ut_fw-la à _fw-la custodiâ_fw-la liberati_fw-la qui_fw-la carceri_fw-la traditi_fw-la essent_fw-la reddita_fw-la item_n bona_fw-la nullo_n jure_fw-la capta_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admiralli_n regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la subirent_fw-la now_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jus_o so_o jurisdictio_fw-la be_v juris_fw-la dicendi_fw-la potestas_fw-la and_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d likewise_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lex_fw-la so_o juris_n consultus_fw-la est_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la jus_o consuluit_fw-la sive_fw-la studuit_fw-la and_o so_o juridicus_fw-la quod_fw-la secundùm_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la as_o juridicus_fw-la dies_fw-la quô_o ritè_fw-la jus_o dici_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o juridica_fw-la actio_fw-la quae_fw-la secundùm_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la dicitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la juridicus_fw-la qui_fw-la jus_o dicit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n at_o cui_fw-la jus_o ignotum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ignota_fw-la jurisdicendi_fw-la potestas_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la consuluit_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la est_fw-la ibi_fw-la jus_o dici_fw-la nequit_fw-la no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o jurisdiction_n or_o power_n of_o declare_v the_o law_n or_o judge_v by_o the_o law_n to_o who_o the_o law_n be_v not_o know_v more_o especial_o where_o there_o be_v no_o know_a law_n to_o declare_v or_o judge_v by_o therefore_o see_v the_o admiral_n by_o common_a consent_n and_o by_o so_o common_a a_o judicial_a acknowledgement_n so_o ancient_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n necessary_o he_o must_v so_o ancient_o have_v have_v certain_a know_v and_o settle_a law_n to_o declare_v and_o judge_v by_o i_o do_v observe_v likewise_o that_o all_o the_o patent_n grant_v unto_o admiral_n from_o the_o 35th_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o upward_o unto_o the_o 34th_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o do_v conclude_v in_o bind_v they_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n prout_fw-la justum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la and_o as_o this_o prout_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la lead_v i_o to_o the_o more_o ancient_a patent_n wherein_o the_o officer_n bear_v not_o the_o title_n of_o admiral_n and_o teach_v i_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o title_n do_v not_o differ_v or_o alter_v the_o property_n in_o the_o office_n or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o officer_n so_o this_o prout_fw-la justum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la show_v i_o as_o well_o as_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o libel_n before_o speak_v of_o do_v that_o the_o admiral_n have_v then_o and_o prout_fw-la hactenus_fw-la show_v i_o they_o have_v so_o before_o a_o law_n to_o rule_v and_o judge_v by_o for_o though_o a_o private_a man_n which_o be_v vir_fw-la bone_fw-la a_o good_a man_n which_o deal_v upright_o and_o punctual_o with_o all_o man_n be_v usual_o say_v to_o be_v vir_fw-la iustùs_fw-la and_o not_o improper_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o private_a man_n in_o his_o private_a deal_n and_o vir_fw-la probus_fw-la &_o sanctus_fw-la which_o observe_v the_o divine_a law_n be_v very_o proper_o call_v vir_fw-la iustùs_fw-la when_o we_o speak_v or_o discourse_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o man_n set_v and_o put_v in_o place_n and_o authority_n over_o other_o in_o sea-affair_n we_o say_v he_o be_v vir_fw-la iustùs_fw-la qui_fw-la jus_o observat_fw-la &_o à _fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la discedit_fw-la for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v iustùs_fw-la do_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jus_o and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o same_o word_n signify_v legitimè_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o justè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v jus_o the_o law_n itself_o chap._n vi_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o admiralty_n argue_v and_o infer_v from_o the_o defect_n and_o want_n of_o ability_n in_o other_o court_n in_o decide_v of_o maritime_a cause_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n that_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n the_o custodes_fw-la marinae_fw-la &_o maritimarum_fw-la partium_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o who_o care_n and_o trust_v these_o marinae_fw-la and_o maritimae_fw-la part_n the_o sea_n the_o coast_n and_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v commit_v have_v a_o great_a power_n and_o grand_a authority_n over_o all_o those_o maritime_a part_n whereunto_o they_o be_v limit_v and_o over_o all_o ship_n and_o ship_n and_o over_o all_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o over_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v therein_o concern_v within_o the_o say_a limit_n and_o have_v powet_a and_o authority_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o difference_n and_o controversy_n which_o do_v or_o may_v arise_v concern_v the_o same_o may_v be_v very_o well_o conclude_v upon_o this_o further_a ground_n that_o no_o other_o court_n in_o those_o day_n presume_v ever_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o any_o such_o matter_n or_o affair_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a of_o for_o the_o reason_n ensue_v i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o maritime_a cause_n be_v try_v in_o the_o healgemote_a now_o call_v the_o court_n baron_fw-fr nor_o in_o the_o hundresmote_a now_o call_v the_o hundred-court_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o county-court_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o scyedgemote_a now_o call_v the_o arch._n sheriff_n turn_v which_o be_v the_o court_n then_o in_o use_n and_o have_v be_v long_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o do_v yet_o continue_v and_o never_o do_v nor_o do_v assume_v nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o challenge_v any_o right_n at_o all_o to_o any_o such_o power_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n court_n of_o exchequer_n which_o be_v the_o first_o court_n be_v settle_v after_o the_o conquest_n ever_o arch._n undertake_v to_o deal_v in_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o as_o mr._n lambard_n determine_v this_o point_n very_o well_o be_v only_o settle_v and_o appoint_v for_o cause_n concern_v the_o king_n demesne_n and_o receipt_n and_o he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o conqueror_n have_v suppress_v the_o force_n of_o those_o that_o make_v head_n against_o he_o here_o he_o settle_v this_o court_n for_o his_o revenue_n and_o call_v it_o his_o exchequer_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o exchequer_n in_o normandy_n but_o say_v he_o it_o differ_v not_o a_o little_a from_o that_o for_o the_o exchequer_n of_o normandy_n have_v not_o only_o the_o government_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o duke_n there_o but_o be_v also_o the_o sovereign_a court_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n among_o his_o subject_n until_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1499._o convert_v it_o into_o a_o parliament_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n and_o councillor_n and_o establish_v it_o at_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n where_o it_o still_o continue_v but_o say_v he_o this_o exchequer_n in_o england_n have_v only_o the_o
direction_n of_o his_o demesne_n and_o receipt_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o common_a justice_n continue_v still_o in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n which_o do_v then_o and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o as_o well_o as_o before_o the_o conquest_n follow_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o he_o quote_v gervasius_n tilburiensis_n who_o write_v many_o observation_n upon_o the_o exchequer_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o be_v yet_o remain_v in_o the_o receipt_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o black_a book_n there_o but_o because_o as_o mr._n lambard_n say_v some_o contend_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o exchequer_n be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o court_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o plea_n for_o all_o subject_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o assertion_n they_o do_v allege_v the_o title_n of_o mr._n glanvil_n book_n in_o part_n thus_o et_fw-la lib._n illas_fw-la solùm_fw-la leges_fw-la continet_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quas_fw-la placitatur_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n lest_o other_o shall_v hereby_o be_v mislead_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n think_v so_o too_o and_o so_o be_v bring_v to_o conceive_v that_o before_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n or_o common-plea_n be_v either_o of_o they_o settle_v in_o certo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la that_o the_o exchequer_n may_v have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n as_o well_o maritime_a belong_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o sea-affair_n and_o from_o thence_o arise_v as_o terrene_a belong_v to_o the_o land_n and_o land-affair_n and_o from_o thence_o grow_v i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o mr._n lambards_n answer_n to_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o proof_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o assertion_n who_o confident_o affirm_v that_o the_o aforemention_v word_n be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o glanvil_n himself_o but_o of_o the_o publisher_n of_o his_o book_n in_o print_n which_o appear_v by_o what_o precede_v the_o word_n allege_v in_o the_o title_n viz._n tractatus_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la secundi_fw-la compositus_fw-la ab_fw-la illustri_fw-la viro_fw-la ranulpho_n de_fw-fr glanvile_n juris_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o antiquarum_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la peritissimo_fw-la which_o say_v he_o do_v plain_o show_v and_o bewray_v that_o the_o publisher_n speak_v of_o glanvile_n as_o another_o man_n and_o which_o also_o live_v not_o then_o but_o at_o another_o time_n and_o herein_o he_o must_v needs_o say_v very_o true_o for_o never_o be_v there_o any_o author_n of_o any_o credit_n that_o ever_o give_v himself_o this_o or_o the_o like_a title_n or_o be_v live_a will_v say_v that_o he_o be_v juris_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o antiquarum_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la and_o again_o they_o have_v not_o take_v in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o that_o title_n which_o do_v follow_v but_o have_v leave_v out_o these_o viz._n do_fw-mi et_fw-la coram_fw-la judiciariis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la which_o be_v so_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o court_n which_o then_o follow_v the_o king_n must_v needs_o be_v herein_o comprehend_v and_o include_v and_o the_o whole_a title_n be_v collect_v thus_o tractatus_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la secundi_fw-la compositus_fw-la ab_fw-la illustri_fw-la viro_fw-la ranulpho_n de_fw-fr glanvile_n juris_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o antiquarum_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la peritissimo_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la solùm_fw-la leges_fw-la continet_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la secundum_fw-la quas_fw-la placitatur_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n &_o coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la fuerint_fw-la then_o do_v this_o title_n make_v no_o argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o assertion_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v leave_v the_o exchequer_n then_o only_o to_o govern_v and_o rule_v the_o king_n revenue_n demesne_n and_o receipt_n and_o such_o matter_n as_o belong_v only_o thereunto_o and_o next_o cast_v only_o a_o glance_n upon_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n be_v say_v by_o gervase_n of_o tilbury_n to_o be_v quasi_fw-la errantes_fw-la but_o by_o bracton_n be_v call_v itinerante_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 32th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n divide_v the_o realm_n into_o six_o part_n from_o which_o the_o circuit_n which_o our_o judge_n do_v now_o ride_v do_v not_o much_o differ_v and_o to_o every_o of_o those_o part_n appoint_v three_o justice_n who_o at_o their_o appoint_a time_n keep_v circuit_n in_o their_o several_a part_n to_o they_o limit_v and_o hold_v plea_n as_o well_o of_o criminal_a as_o of_o 32._o civil_a cause_n but_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v likewise_o appoint_v who_o first_o office_n be_v to_o take_v assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr d'ancester_fw-mi and_o novel_a desseisin_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n where_o it_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr novellette_n and_o gain_v a_o further_a power_n of_o take_v attaint_v jury_n and_o certificate_n and_o delivery_n of_o gaol_n these_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o the_o begin_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n give_v a_o end_n to_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n who_o about_o that_o time_n do_v surcease_v and_o take_v leave_n now_o can_v neither_o of_o these_o justice_n the_o justices_z in_o eyre_n not_o come_v every_o year_n into_o the_o country_n nor_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v sometime_o at_o home_n sometime_o in_o their_o circuit_n and_o in_o their_o circuit_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o take_v 35._o cognizance_n or_o have_v the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o maritime_a cause_n seafaring_a matter_n or_o any_o thing_n they_o concern_v for_o such_o cause_n do_v and_o do_v require_v a_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n and_o determination_n than_o these_o justice_n can_v afford_v they_o nam_fw-la naubrag_n breviter_fw-la &_o summariè_fw-la tale_n sunt_fw-la examinandae_fw-la causae_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la plenissimas_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la formulas_fw-la recurrere_fw-la oportet_fw-la sed_fw-la suceinctè_fw-la de_fw-la plano_fw-la sine_fw-la strepitu_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o solenni_fw-la figurâ_fw-la immo_fw-la velo_fw-la levato_fw-la in_o eye_n procedendum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vela_fw-la navis_fw-la navigationem_fw-la &_o transfretationem_fw-la properant_fw-la judicium_fw-la sic_fw-la properat_fw-la ad_fw-la navigandum_fw-la &_o transfretandum_fw-la festinatio_fw-la merchant_n mariner_n and_o seaman_n who_o business_n and_o affair_n be_v order_v here_o ventulate_v at_o sea_n and_o agitate_a beyond_o the_o sea_n must_v have_v a_o quick_a and_o sudden_a dispatch_n of_o justice_n that_o as_o they_o come_v in_o with_o one_o good_a wind_n so_o they_o may_v go_v out_o with_o another_o the_o mariner_n cause_n admit_v no_o delay_n but_o must_v have_v a_o judge_n and_o a_o settle_a place_n of_o judicature_n at_o all_o time_n in_o readiness_n for_o his_o dispatch_n for_o while_o his_o cause_n be_v plead_v for_o his_o right_n his_o ship_n be_v prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n to_o which_o i_o may_v well_o apply_v the_o verse_n in_o virgil_n 3._o interea_fw-la classem_fw-la velis_fw-la aptare_fw-la jubebat_fw-la for_o his_o ditty_n be_v always_o the_o same_o with_o another_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o author_n 4._o rursus_fw-la agam_fw-la pelago_fw-la &_o ventis_fw-la dare_v vela_fw-la jubebo_fw-la neither_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o can_v the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n when_o it_o be_v settle_v take_v cognizance_n of_o maritime_a cause_n or_o seafaring_a matter_n nor_o do_v the_o settle_v thereof_o dissettle_v the_o marina_n which_o have_v at_o and_o before_o that_o time_n be_v commit_v unto_o the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o several_a person_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o several_a record_n of_o the_o nine_o and_o eight_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o already_o cite_v for_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n it_o be_v plain_a begin_v not_o to_o be_v settle_v until_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n if_o so_o soon_o for_o it_o be_v but_o that_o year_n determine_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o settle_v but_o the_o power_n thereof_o rest_v in_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o supreme_a court_n which_o constant_o follow_v he_o whithersoever_o he_o remove_v and_o be_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 11._o that_o year_n appoint_v only_o to_o be_v settle_v in_o one_o particular_a place_n by_o these_o word_n archeion_n communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequantur_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la sed_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o certo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la now_o although_o difference_n and_o controversy_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o be_v then_o perhaps_o neither_o so_o many_o nor_o do_v so_o frequent_o arise_v as_o now_o nor_o be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n and_o concernment_n as_o since_o they_o have_v be_v yet_o can_v i_o or_o any_o man_n else_o as_o i_o conceive_v think_v that_o
they_o be_v so_o few_o ot_fw-mi so_o mean_a as_o that_o they_o deserve_v no_o decision_n or_o determination_n at_o all_o i_o can_v see_v then_o how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a but_o that_o these_o custodes_fw-la must_v necessary_o have_v then_o even_o in_o those_o so_o ancient_a time_n a_o complete_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o regulate_v all_o maritime_a and_o sea_n affair_n and_o for_o the_o decide_n of_o all_o maritime_a and_o sea_n difference_n by_o those_o most_o exact_a sea-law_n before_o those_o time_n so_o well_o know_v unto_o so_o many_o foreign_a nation_n and_o by_o they_o so_o glad_o receive_v and_o put_v in_o use_n and_o execution_n and_o consulendi_fw-la doubtless_o not_o unknown_a here_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o express_v together_o with_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o those_o law_n of_o oleron_n which_o as_o it_o plain_o appear_v be_v introduce_v by_o richard_n the_o first_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o sea-law_n by_o the_o grecian_n athethenians_n roman_n italian_n venetian_n spaniard_n and_o by_o the_o admiral_n of_o naples_n and_o castille_n from_o the_o example_n of_o these_o rhodian_n have_v all_o or_o most_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o europe_n obtain_v their_o law_n continual_o constitute_v and_o appoint_v chief_a captain_n commander_n governor_n or_o admiral_n over_o all_o their_o ship_n sea-faring-man_n and_o sea-affair_n to_o order_n rule_n and_o govern_v they_o by_o those_o law_n and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o due_a execution_n distinct_o and_o apart_o from_o and_o in_o no_o wise_a mix_v or_o intermingle_v with_o those_o law_n whereby_o they_o regulate_v their_o land-man_n and_o land-business_n the_o attic._n grecian_n have_v have_v from_o ancient_a time_n and_o still_o have_v their_o several_a special_a judge_n for_o hear_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o difference_n happen_v between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n mariner_z and_o mariner_n and_o between_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n and_o between_o merchant_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n and_o mariner_n and_o between_o they_o and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o in_o their_o seatrading_a and_o sea_n affair_n and_o these_o governor_n of_o their_o fleet_n be_v term_v or_o call_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o chief_a governor_n the_o phormionem_fw-la athenian_n have_v likewise_o ancient_o have_v the_o like_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o they_o term_v or_o call_v their_o thesmothetie_n and_o the_o trekel_n roman_n have_v ancient_o their_o archigubernii_n praefecti_fw-la classis_fw-la vel_fw-la maris_fw-la for_o their_o principal_a governor_n commander_n of_o their_o fleet_n and_o ship_n but_o because_o of_o their_o great_a employment_n sometime_o at_o sea_n sometime_o at_o land_n they_o have_v their_o magisteriani_fw-la or_o judiciarii_n or_o as_o commerciis_fw-la freccia_n say_v their_o comes_n commerciorum_fw-la for_o the_o judicature_n of_o all_o maritime_a cause_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o naufrag_n kingdom_n and_o republic_n the_o kingdom_n have_v their_o admiral_n and_o the_o republic_n their_o consul_n who_o have_v the_o judicature_n of_o freight_n etc._n etc._n the_o 22._o italian_n have_v their_o l'aamiraglio_n or_o amirante_n and_o under_o they_o their_o li_n consoli_n deal_v mare_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o all_o cause_n maritime_a spain_n have_v its_o 545._o adelantado_n and_o divers_a admiral_n some_o for_o europe_n some_o for_o the_o indies_n all_o of_o equal_a power_n naples_n have_v a_o 13._o admiral_n of_o great_a power_n over_o all_o seafaring_a man_n and_o all_o such_o as_o get_v their_o live_n by_o the_o sea_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o building_n and_o furnish_n of_o ship_n with_o what_o necessary_n soever_o and_o over_o all_o such_o as_o make_v it_o their_o trade_n to_o take_v fish_n in_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o his_o court_n be_v call_v magna_fw-la curia_fw-la from_o which_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n only_o to_o the_o supreme_a council_n all_o which_o he_o have_v exclusiuè_a to_o all_o other_o both_o for_o matter_n criminal_a and_o civil_a the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n have_v supreme_a authority_n over_o all_o that_o use_v the_o sea_n and_o have_v other_o judge_n in_o port-town_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o all_o ordinary_a business_n concern_v freight_n avaridge_n and_o all_o other_o maritime_a affair_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n but_o to_o come_v near_a home_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n have_v from_o ancient_a time_n have_v admiral_n and_o so_o affirm_v that_o learned_a man_n 8_o mr._n selden_n seculis_fw-la in_o vetustioribus_fw-la apud_fw-la gallos_n fuêre_fw-la quidem_fw-la admiralli_n seu_fw-la rerum_fw-la maritimarum_fw-la praefecti_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la scriptores_fw-la de_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la initiis_fw-la haud_fw-la parum_fw-la discrepent_fw-la say_v he_o they_o be_v so_o ancient_a that_o their_o writer_n can_v agree_v when_o that_o dignity_n begin_v sed_fw-la id_fw-la plerumque_fw-la aiunt_fw-la reperiri_fw-la sub_fw-la 2._o carolo_n magno_fw-la rotlandum_n maris_fw-la britannici_fw-la aremoricani_n praefectum_fw-la quem_fw-la ex_fw-la eginharto_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la caroli_n scriptore_fw-la contemporaneo_fw-la petunt_fw-la but_o say_v he_o in_o eginharto_fw-la non_fw-la maris_fw-la britannici_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la britannici_fw-la littoris_fw-la praefectus_fw-la expressè_fw-la be_v nuncupatur_fw-la he_o be_v not_o admiral_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n but_o of_o the_o british_a seacoast_n or_o shoar_n quo_fw-la nomine_fw-la non_fw-la qui_fw-la mari_fw-fr ut_fw-la provinciae_fw-la praest_n sed_fw-la qui_fw-la littori_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la limiti_fw-la designatur_fw-la for_o he_o set_v forth_o plain_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v no_o dominion_n over_o those_o sea_n reges_fw-la vero_fw-la ipsos_fw-la nullum_fw-la tunc_fw-la habuisse_fw-la in_o mare_fw-la imperium_fw-la disertè_fw-la scribit_fw-la johannes_n tilius_fw-la curiae_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la actuarius_fw-la and_o there_o set_v down_o tilius_fw-la his_o own_a word_n at_o large_a together_o with_o divers_a of_o other_o proof_n throughout_o the_o same_o chapter_n which_o full_o manifest_v the_o same_o yet_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o ibid._n same_o chapter_n he_o do_v allow_v the_o french_a admiral_n or_o their_o praefectus_fw-la maris_fw-la copiarum_fw-la navalium_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr quocunque_fw-la &_o nautarum_fw-la regimen_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o personas_fw-la &_o res_fw-la mobiles_fw-la quae_fw-la sub_fw-la judice_fw-la veniant_fw-la pour_fw-fr raison_fw-fr ou_fw-fr occasion_n de_fw-fr faict_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mer_fw-fr id_fw-la est_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la aliquam_fw-la à _fw-la re_fw-la maritima_fw-la ortam_fw-la and_o in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o 3._o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o for_o the_o more_o plain_a declaration_n thereof_o the_o office_n of_o the_o admiral_n by_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n be_v since_o thus_o ratify_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o king_n name_n 1._o that_o in_o all_o army_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v and_o set_v out_o to_o sea_n the_o admiral_n shall_v be_v and_o continue_v chief_a and_o our_o lieutenant_n general_n shall_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o maritime_a town_n or_o place_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v without_o contradiction_n 2._o he_o shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n cognisance_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o thing_n do_v or_o commit_v on_o the_o sea_n or_o shore_n of_o the_o same_o likewise_o of_o all_o act_n of_o merchandise_v fish_v freight_a or_o let_v to_o freight_n sales_n or_o breach_n of_o ship_n of_o contract_n touch_v the_o matter_n aforesaid_a of_o charter-party_n of_o sea-brief_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o happen_v upon_o the_o sea_n or_o shore_n thereof_o as_o our_o lieutenant_n alone_o and_o to_o all_o purpose_n in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a which_o jurisdiction_n cognizance_n and_o determination_n we_o have_v interdict_v to_o all_o other_o judge_n 3._o he_o shall_v have_v cognizance_n exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o of_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o dutch_a town_n of_o esterling_n english_a scotch_a portugal_n spaniard_n and_o stranger_n whether_o the_o cause_n of_o suit_n be_v betwixt_o stranger_n only_o or_o betwixt_o stranger_n and_o our_o own_o subject_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o he_o hold_v his_o 15._o principal_a court_n at_o the_o marble_n table_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o paris_n and_o appoint_v judge_n as_o his_o deputy_n in_o maritime_a city_n and_o town_n who_o hear_v and_o judge_v ordinary_a matter_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o if_o any_o business_n fall_v out_o worthy_a of_o great_a consideration_n they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o admiral_n principal_a court_n the_o admiral_n of_o denmark_n be_v call_v riik_n and_o have_v the_o like_a power_n and_o authority_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n have_v chap._n ix_o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n concern_v the_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n we_o may_v i_o be_o confident_a very_o well_o believe_v wellwood_n who_o be_v that_o countryman_n and_o in_o his_o prohem_n proheme_n upon_o his_o conscience_n as_o a_o
quam_fw-la missarum_fw-la &_o custagiorum_fw-la ad_fw-la septuaginta_fw-la libras_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la praedictos_fw-la superius_fw-la assess_v in_o duplum_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la damna_fw-la in_o duplo_fw-la se_fw-la extendunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mille_fw-la &_o 400_o l._n et_fw-la idem_fw-la barthol_n poenam_fw-la decem_fw-la librarum_fw-la erga_fw-la dom._n regem_fw-la nunc_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_fw-la incurrat_fw-la &_o capiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n querens_fw-la remittit_fw-la 400_o l._n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o case_n that_o can_v yet_o be_v find_v that_o receive_v judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o that_o the_o same_o depend_v in_o advisement_n and_o deliberation_n eight_o term_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v the_o time_n be_v compute_v from_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n whereon_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n 6_o hen._n 6._o that_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n have_v not_o for_o above_o 20_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o these_o statute_n ever_o meddle_v with_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n nor_o can_v it_o i_o be_o confident_a be_v find_v that_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v any_o of_o those_o case_n wherein_o the_o admiral_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o common-law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o what_o ground_n these_o statute_n than_o give_v they_o for_o this_o judgement_n i_o can_v wish_v he_o have_v report_v with_o the_o judgement_n itself_o the_o statute_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o weak_a skill_n to_o examine_v one_o by_o one_o but_o can_v find_v that_o in_o such_o case_n as_o this_o the_o admiralty_n be_v by_o they_o in_o any_o wise_a prohibit_v to_o proceed_v of_o which_o examition_n of_o i_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o render_v the_o best_a account_n i_o can_v more_o especial_o when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n of_o and_o concern_v maritime_a and_o sea_n affair_n 2._o but_o i_o must_v here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n examine_v the_o observation_n by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n himself_o gather_v out_o of_o this_o judgement_n from_o the_o whole_a he_o gather_v these_o four_o observation_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v contemporannea_fw-la expositio_fw-la be_v make_v within_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o make_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o he_o say_v that_o contemporanea_fw-la expositio_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la 2._o that_o albeit_o the_o say_v three_o ship_n with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o merchandize_n in_o they_o lay_v in_o the_o haven_n inter_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la aquae_fw-la and_o infra_fw-la primos_fw-la pontes_fw-la yet_o that_o the_o haven_n be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatûs_fw-la and_o that_o for_o take_v of_o the_o ship_n with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o merchandize_n in_o the_o same_o no_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la which_o be_v not_o within_o any_o county_n for_o the_o record_n say_v as_o he_o aver_v that_o the_o say_v three_o ship_n with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o merchandize_n in_o the_o same_o do_v lie_v infra_fw-la comitat._n bristoliae_n &_o non_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la as_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n suppose_v the_o same_o to_o be_v 4._o that_o this_o judgement_n so_o solemn_o and_o with_o such_o advisement_n give_v if_o it_o be_v alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n for_o say_v he_o judicium_fw-la est_fw-la tanquam_fw-la juris_fw-la dictum_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la i_o conceive_v that_o by_o two_o of_o these_o four_o observation_n the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o judgement_n be_v a_o good_a judgement_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v ever_o after_o for_o law_n which_o if_o he_o have_v thereby_o prove_v the_o two_o other_o the_o second_o and_o three_o may_v be_v deduce_v into_o some_o conclusion_n otherwise_o not_o he_o than_o that_o will_v examine_v the_o argument_n comprehend_v in_o these_o two_o observation_n must_v deduce_v it_o thus_o or_o else_o he_o shall_v find_v no_o argument_n therein_o at_o all_o viz._n a_o judgement_n give_v per_fw-la contemporaneam_fw-la expositionem_fw-la of_o a_o statute_n or_o statute_n make_v within_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o solemn_o upon_o two_o year_n advisement_n give_v be_v a_o good_a judgement_n which_o ought_v ever_o after_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o law_n but_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o a_o contemporary_a exposition_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v within_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o solemn_o with_o advisement_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n therefore_o this_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o law_n ever_o after_o then_o will_v the_o other_o two_o observation_n be_v easy_o deduce_v into_o a_o conclusion_n otherwise_o not_o but_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n that_o without_o offence_n i_o may_v call_v into_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o premise_n out_o of_o which_o this_o conclusion_n be_v deduce_v first_o then_o whether_o a_o judgement_n give_v per_fw-la contemporaneam_fw-la expositionem_fw-la of_o a_o statute_n make_v within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o such_o interpretation_n or_o exposition_n though_o solemn_o advise_v on_o by_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o term_n which_o be_v two_o whole_a year_n must_v necessary_o be_v ever_o after_o observe_v for_o law_n be_v that_o which_o first_o come_v in_o question_n under_o correction_n i_o conceive_v that_o neither_o the_o time_n of_o such_o interpretation_n or_o exposition-making_a nor_o the_o deliberate_a advisement_n thereupon_o conclude_v this_o necessity_n that_o the_o judgement_n thence_o proceed_v must_v be_v ever_o after_o observe_v nay_o i_o conceive_v it_o ought_v not_o ever_o after_o or_o at_o all_o to_o be_v observe_v unless_o such_o exposition_n be_v ground_v upon_o both_o law_n and_o reason_n or_o at_o least_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o lead_v case_n and_o so_o the_o first_o exposition_n of_o those_o three_o before_o mention_a statute_n make_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n whereupon_o such_o exposition_n have_v its_o ground_n and_o foundation_n may_v very_o well_o have_v be_v expect_v to_o have_v be_v there_o by_o he_o set_v down_o where_o the_o judgement_n itself_o be_v urge_v but_o find_v neither_o i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o weak_a ability_n endeavour_v to_o search_v both_o or_o either_o of_o they_o out_o but_o indeed_o be_o so_o thick-sighted_n that_o i_o can_v find_v out_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o to_o warrant_v the_o same_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o eliz._n 5._o before_o cap._n mention_a and_o urge_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n may_v have_v it_o be_v make_v before_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o other_o three_o have_v set_v some_o colour_n thereon_o but_o no_o more_o than_o a_o colour_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o contain_v substantial_a that_o can_v have_v afford_v this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o other_o three_o but_o come_v after_o this_o interpretation_n this_o interpretation_n have_v lose_v that_o colour_n and_o be_v leave_v upon_o the_o statute_n themselves_o wherein_o i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v find_v one_o word_n that_o do_v seem_v so_o much_o as_o to_o lead_v towards_o any_o such_o exposition_n or_o interpretation_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v that_o of_o the_o 13_o rich._n 2._o 5._o which_o statute_n have_v relation_n unto_o a_o petition_n upon_o which_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v ground_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v act_n in_o those_o day_n which_o petition_n in_o other_o act_n be_v insert_v as_o a_o preamble_n to_o the_o act_n itself_o but_o in_o this_o be_v premise_v only_o in_o part_n and_o that_o not_o true_o render_v by_o the_o translation_n as_o shall_v appear_v when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n for_o 2._o sea_n affair_n the_o statute_n itself_o run_v thus_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr voit_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr admiral_n &_o lour_v deputee_n ne_fw-la sic_fw-la mellent_fw-fr de_fw-fr sore_n ana_fw-la vant_n de_fw-fr nul_fw-fr choose_v fait_fw-fr dein_n le_fw-fr roylme_a messolement_n de_fw-mi choose_v fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr mere_a solonc_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la estre_fw-fr duement_fw-fr use_n en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr du_fw-fr noble_a roy_fw-fr edward_n ail_fw-we nostre_fw-fr sâ—r_n '_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr quorust_n the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n shall_v not_o from_o henceforth_o so_o meddle_v viz._n as_o be_v complain_v of_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o
make_v to_o appear_v for_o sound_v they_o upon_o then_o for_o the_o former_a which_o be_v but_o a_o quakemire_n chap._n vii_o the_o argument_n deduce_v from_o two_o praemunires_fw-la instance_a in_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o party_n sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o thing_n do_v upon_o port_n redargue_v but_o to_o keep_v some_o method_n i_o must_v out_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v promiscuous_o urge_v against_o the_o admiral_n cognizance_n of_o business_n do_v upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o of_o contract_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o freight_n mariner_n wage_n tackle_n furniture_n and_o ammunition_n and_o of_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o next_o place_n pick_v and_o gather_v the_o rest_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o only_o concern_v his_o cognizance_n of_o business_n do_v upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o give_v some_o answer_n to_o they_o first_o and_o those_o be_v praemunire_n prohibition_n book-case_n and_o authority_n in_o law_n and_o then_o come_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v urge_v against_o the_o admiral_n cognizance_n of_o or_o concern_v contract_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o freight_n mariner_n wage_n etc._n etc._n two_o praemunire_n he_o instance_v in_o the_o one_o bring_v mich._n 38._o h._n 6._o by_o john_n cassy_n esquire_n against_o richard_n beuchampe_n thomas_n paunce_n esquire_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o for_o sue_v in_o curiâ_fw-la romanâ_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la of_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n before_o henry_n duke_n of_o excester_n that_o the_o say_v john_n cassy_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o certain_a jewel_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la ubi_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n cassy_n bona_fw-la illa_fw-la apud_fw-la stratford_n bow_n infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatûs_fw-la middlesexiae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la cepit_fw-la which_o say_v he_o be_v so_o evident_a and_o of_o so_o dangerous_a consequence_n as_o no_o application_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o but_o i_o must_v under_o favour_n take_v leave_v to_o make_v some_o application_n and_o some_o answer_n likewise_o hereunto_o and_o show_v that_o the_o urge_n â—oth_v of_o this_o and_o the_o other_o which_o he_o instance_v in_o which_o be_v a_o praemunire_n bring_v 9_o h._n 7._o for_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n before_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n for_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o quandam_fw-la naviculam_fw-la apud_fw-la horton_n key_n at_o south-lyn_a etc._n etc._n suppose_v the_o same_o to_o be_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la where_o it_o be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatûs_fw-la be_v no_o way_n consequent_a or_o concludent_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o port_n and_o havens_n to_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o county_n for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o be_v plain_o affirm_v that_o john_n cassy_n do_v take_v away_o the_o good_n he_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n at_o stratford_n bow_n be_v a_o town_n or_o parish_n plain_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o no_o haven_n or_o haven-town_n this_o suggestion_n be_v prove_v the_o admiral_n have_v no_o colour_n at_o all_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o this_o cause_n for_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o little_a ship_n little_a bark_n or_o boat_n for_o navicula_fw-la signify_v either_o of_o the_o three_o at_o horton_n key_n at_o south-lynne_a it_o conclude_v nothing_o against_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o haven_n or_o port_n take_v for_o the_o water_n beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n for_o a_o key_n be_v often_o take_v for_o the_o wharfe_n or_o place_n whereon_o good_n be_v usual_o land_v but_o strict_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o very_a separation_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o water_n by_o wood_n or_o stone_n or_o both_o in_o such_o place_n as_o good_n be_v usual_o land_v at_o and_o these_o be_v the_o key_n that_o lock_v those_o door_n that_o sir_n edward_n coke_n will_v have_v stand_v wide_a open_a place_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o no_o purpose_n so_o far_o within_o the_o sea_n now_o at_o horton_n key_n may_v be_v as_o well_o on_o the_o dry_a side_n of_o the_o key_n as_o on_o the_o wet_a as_o well_o upon_o the_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o water_n and_o little_a ship_n little_a bark_n or_o boat_n be_v oftentimes_o draw_v up_o at_o the_o key_n where_o they_o arrive_v to_o be_v caulk_v and_o repair_v and_o may_v be_v from_o thence_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o perhaps_o from_o the_o water_n their_o accustom_a element_n to_o the_o fire_n wherewith_o for_o the_o most_o part_n when_o they_o escape_v drown_v they_o be_v at_o last_o consume_v when_o they_o be_v become_v unserviceable_a again_o these_o two_o premunire_n be_v say_v only_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v and_o nothing_o say_v of_o the_o event_n or_o what_o be_v determine_v thereon_o so_o that_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o bring_v they_o and_o no_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o these_o two_o praemunire_n conclude_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o grant_v two_o supposition_n neither_o to_o be_v grant_v nor_o suppose_v unless_o prove_v viz._n that_o these_o two_o several_n act_n be_v do_v or_o commit_v upon_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o that_o the_o determination_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v against_o the_o defendant_n yet_o he_o that_o will_v but_o look_v may_v see_v the_o two_o foundation_n whereon_o these_o determination_n or_o resolution_n be_v or_o shall_v have_v be_v build_v from_o whence_o this_o land_n argument_n be_v raise_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o sea_n sand_n too_o slippery_a a_o place_n for_o they_o to_o stand_v on_o the_o one_o be_v that_o before_o mention_v groundless_a supposition_n of_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o county_n for_o which_o no_o proof_n be_v offer_v but_o that_o some_o against_o all_o reason_n and_o they_o know_v not_o wherefore_o have_v take_v they_o so_o to_o be_v the_o other_o be_v the_o statute_n upon_o which_o these_o praemunire_n be_v bring_v which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o statute_n 16_o rich._n 2._o for_o sue_v in_o curiâ_fw-la romanâ_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la of_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n this_o statute_n consist_v of_o a_o petition_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n answer_n thereunto_o as_o all_o ancient_a statute_n of_o those_o day_n do_v in_o the_o petition_n be_v first_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o liege_n people_n ought_v of_o right_n and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o recover_v their_o presentment_n to_o church_n prebend_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o which_o they_o have_v right_a to_o present_v etc._n etc._n and_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o court_n upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o presentment_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n which_o have_v the_o institution_n unto_o such_o benefice_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v bind_v and_o do_v make_v execution_n of_o such_o judgement_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n of_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a without_o interruption_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o do_v complain_v that_o of_o late_a divers_a process_n have_v then_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o certain_a bishop_n of_o england_n because_o they_o have_v make_v execution_n of_o such_o commandment_n to_o the_o open_a desherison_n of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o complain_v that_o also_o it_o be_v say_v and_o a_o common_a clamour_n be_v make_v that_o the_o say_v bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v then_o ordain_v and_o purpose_v to_o translate_v some_o prelate_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n some_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o knowledge_n and_o some_o out_o of_o one_o bishopric_n into_o another_o within_o the_o same_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o knowledge_n and_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n so_o to_o be_v translate_v which_o prelate_n be_v much_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n by_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v become_v defeat_v etc._n etc._n and_o nothing_o more_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a petition_n but_o what_o concern_v the_o premise_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n do_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o purchase_n or_o pursue_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v purchase_v or_o pursue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o such_o translation_n process_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n bull_n instrument_n
or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o which_o touch_v the_o king_n against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regality_n or_o his_o realm_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o they_o which_o bring_v within_o the_o realm_n or_o they_o receive_v or_o make_v thereof_o notification_n or_o any_o other_o execution_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o same_o realm_n or_o without_o that_o they_o their_o notary_n procurator_n maintainer_n abetter_n fautor_n and_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v be_v attach_v by_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o ancient_a statute_n which_o be_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o answer_n the_o answer_n have_v always_o relation_n to_o the_o petition_n and_o grant_v what_o be_v therein_o desire_a sometime_o less_o but_o never_o more_o by_o this_o petition_n nothing_o be_v desire_v but_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o assume_v authority_n in_o those_o thing_n therein_o express_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o in_o the_o answer_n grant_v if_o these_o word_n in_o the_o genuine_a sense_n thereof_o be_v due_o examine_v which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o if_o any_o purchase_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o from_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o viz._n either_o in_o his_o court_n at_o avignon_n which_o he_o sometime_o hold_v there_o or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n under_o his_o supremacy_n whether_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o we_o well_o know_v that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o pope_n do_v challenge_v a_o power_n over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n here_o as_o subject_v unto_o he_o as_o their_o supreme_a only_a or_o at_o least_o as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o of_o these_o court_n and_o none_o other_o can_v this_o elsewhere_o be_n understand_v as_o will_v plain_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o thing_n specify_v in_o this_o answer_n to_o be_v purchase_v and_o pursue_v viz._n if_o any_o purchase_n or_o pursue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o such_o translation_n process_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n bull_n etc._n etc._n now_o can_v these_o thing_n nor_o can_v they_o elsewhere_o or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n beside_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v purchase_v or_o pursue_v but_o from_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o authority_n in_o those_o other_o court_v before_o mention_v again_o these_o word_n else_o where_o be_v necessary_o insert_v and_o necessary_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o court_n under_o the_o pope_n authority_n from_o who_o and_o who_o authority_n those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v purchase_v and_o pursue_v 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o whosoever_o have_v purchase_v any_o of_o they_o elsewhere_o to_o wit_n in_o any_o of_o these_o other_o court_n under_o his_o authority_n and_o not_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o be_v by_o this_o statute_n liable_a to_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o but_o some_o perhaps_o may_v say_v i_o have_v here_o purposely_o wave_v the_o general_a word_n which_o close_o up_o the_o particular_a specify_v thing_n forbid_v to_o be_v purchase_v or_o pursue_v viz._n bull_n instrument_n oâ—_n any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o which_o word_n perhaps_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v relation_n to_o else_o where_o and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n that_o the_o word_n else_o where_o must_v be_v stretch_v to_o all_o place_n whatsoever_o beyond_o other_o court_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o under_o his_o authority_n but_o indeed_o i_o intend_v it_o not_o but_o as_o they_o be_v the_o last_o word_n which_o close_o up_o the_o particular_n specify_v so_o i_o reserve_v they_o to_o the_o last_o place_n wherein_o i_o shall_v disclose_v and_o clear_v that_o doubt_n when_o several_a particular_n then_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v close_v up_o with_o a_o general_n that_o general_n comprehend_v all_o other_o particular_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o nothing_o of_o a_o different_a and_o distinct_a quality_n so_o here_o these_o general_a word_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o translation_n process_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v plain_a enough_o by_o the_o word_n themselves_o if_o serious_o observe_v and_o right_o understand_v for_o take_v they_o as_o they_o run_v and_o they_o carry_v their_o limitation_n with_o they_o which_o bind_v they_o close_o and_o restrain_v they_o unto_o what_o precede_v in_o the_o petition_n and_o as_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o pope_n court_n at_o rome_n and_o unto_o his_o court_n elsewhere_o so_o must_v these_o word_n instrument_n and_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o have_v reference_n and_o relation_n thereunto_o and_o then_o take_v these_o word_n as_o they_o answer_v the_o petition_n and_o they_o can_v bear_v no_o other_o sense_n then_o this_o viz._n whereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n aforesaid_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o if_o any_o purchase_n or_o pursue_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v purchase_v or_o pursue_v in_o the_o pope_n court_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o court_n elsewhere_o any_o such_o translation_n process_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n bull_n instrument_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o which_o touch_v the_o king_n protection_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n sir_n edward_n coke_n here_o do_v but_o tell_v we_o how_o these_o party_n be_v accuse_v against_o who_o these_o praemunires_fw-la be_v bring_v for_o certain_o this_o statute_n in_o a_o right_a construction_n can_v not_o be_v apply_v against_o they_o for_o sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o his_o instance_v herein_o plain_o carraign_v the_o judgement_n which_o he_o before_o use_v for_o a_o argument_n against_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n upon_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o indeed_o may_v sufficient_o serve_v to_o show_v how_o groundless_o a_o word_n in_o a_o statute_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v wrest_v and_o catch_v at_o to_o diminish_v and_o straighten_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o enlarge_v the_o already_o extraordinary_a large_a power_n of_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o be_v these_o interpretation_n or_o construction_n in_o any_o wise_a contemporary_a with_o the_o statute_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n will_v have_v they_o but_o take_v up_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o creep_v into_o their_o law_n as_o heresy_n do_v into_o religion_n by_o new_a construction_n of_o scripture_n neither_o indeed_o can_v either_o the_o judgement_n or_o any_o of_o these_o praemunires_fw-la instance_a in_o be_v say_v to_o be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o point_n he_o instance_v in_o four_o or_o five_o prohibition_n unto_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o hold_v plea_n of_o contract_n make_v upon_o port_n or_o havens_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o these_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o answer_n hereafter_o when_o the_o contract_v make_v at_o land_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v insist_v upon_o chap._n viii_o the_o book-case_n and_o authority_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o admiral_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o port_n creek_n and_o havens_n answer_v certain_a bookâ—cases_n and_o authority_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n call_v they_o be_v likewise_o urge_v for_o proof_n of_o this_o particular_a of_o the_o admiral_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n 1._o some_o book_n be_v quote_v f._n nothing_o be_v express_v what_o the_o book_n say_v nor_o any_o argument_n deduce_v out_o of_o they_o to_o conclude_v the_o point_n i_o can_v therefore_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o argument_n unframed_a nor_o be_v it_o proper_a for_o i_o myself_o to_o raise_v a_o argument_n out_o of_o those_o book_n and_o then_o myself_o to_o frame_v a_o answer_n thereunto_o but_o i_o will_v conceive_v those_o authority_n he_o have_v quote_v at_o large_a to_o make_v most_o for_o his_o purpose_n and_o endeavour_v to_o answer_v unto_o they_o he_o say_v in_o tempore_fw-la ed._n 1._o tit_n avowry_n 192._o 192_o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o take_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o scarborow_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o carry_v the_o same_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o county_n of_o n._n mutford_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o a_o take_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o scarborough_n which_o be_v neither_o town_n nor_o place_n out_o of_o which_o a_o jury_n may_v be_v take_v for_o that_o the_o coast_n be_v four_o mile_n long_o and_o also_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o sea_n this_o court_n have_v no_o cognizace_n
for_o certain_a judgement_n thereof_o be_v give_v for_o the_o mariner_n berry_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o peace_n be_v as_o well_o keep_v on_o the_o sea_n as_o on_o the_o land_n and_o we_o find_v that_o you_o be_v come_v hither_o by_o due-process_n and_o therefore_o rule_v he_o to_o answer_v out_o of_o which_o the_o author_n observe_v four_o thing_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o sea_n which_o be_v not_o within_o any_o county_n from_o whence_o a_o jury_n may_v come_v 2._o that_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o within_o any_o county_n be_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n but_o belong_v to_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n 3._o that_o when_o the_o ship_n come_v within_o the_o river_n than_o it_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n 4._o that_o when_o a_o take_n be_v partly_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o in_o a_o river_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n for_o the_o first_o observation_n which_o be_v that_o that_o be_v call_v sea_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o county_n from_o whence_o a_o jury_n may_v come_v i_o may_v very_o well_o grant_v it_o and_o he_o yet_o never_o the_o near_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o he_o aim_v at_o viz._n that_o a_o port_n or_o haven_n be_v within_o any_o county_n out_o of_o which_o a_o jury_n may_v come_v which_o be_v absolute_o deny_v the_o reason_n whereof_o as_o 2._o before_z so_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o show_v for_o his_o second_o observation_n that_o the_o sea_n not_o be_v in_o any_o county_n be_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o but_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o observe_v with_o he_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o ship_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o town_n nor_o place_n from_o whence_o a_o jury_n can_v be_v take_v yet_o berry_n the_o chief_a justice_n take_v cognizance_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o cause_v mutford_n to_o answer_v and_o this_o may_v have_v serve_v he_o for_o as_o good_a a_o argument_n to_o have_v prove_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o any_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o prove_v the_o port_n and_o havens_n to_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o county_n and_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n for_o his_o three_o observation_n which_o be_v that_o when_o the_o ship_n come_v within_o the_o river_n it_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n i_o conceive_v if_o mutford_n may_v at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v plead_v two_o plea_n which_o in_o many_o case_n be_v necessary_a and_o allowable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o will_v as_o well_o have_v deny_v that_o ever_o he_o carry_v the_o ship_n into_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n as_o he_o do_v aver_v that_o he_o take_v she_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o silence_n be_v not_o a_o consent_n or_o confession_n where_o a_o man_n be_v tie_v to_o one_o plea_n and_o have_v divers_a to_o plead_v this_o therefore_o be_v neither_o confess_v by_o mutford_n or_o any_o else_o but_o by_o the_o author_n himself_o and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o party_n for_o berry_n neither_o affirm_v nor_o determine_v any_o such_o thing_n or_o cause_v he_o to_o answer_v upon_o any_o such_o ground_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o king_n will_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o well_o on_o the_o sea_n as_o on_o the_o land_n and_o indeed_o the_o ground_n be_v both_o keep_v alike_o to_o sound_v the_o cognizance_n of_o this_o cause_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n whereas_o the_o king_n that_o will_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o well_o on_o the_o sea_n as_o on_o the_o land_n have_v provide_v institute_v and_o appoint_v from_o ancient_a and_o far_o pass_v time_n distinct_a judge_n justice_n and_o officer_n for_o the_o keep_n thereof_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o admiral_n his_o deputy_n and_o other_o justice_n with_o he_o appoint_a for_o the_o keep_n thereof_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o other_o justice_n with_o they_o appoint_v for_o the_o keep_n thereof_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o neither_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n so_o that_o i_o can_v conceive_v nor_o can_v i_o grant_v chief_a justice_n berry_v ground_n whereon_o he_o found_v this_o replevin_n and_o the_o take_v this_o cause_n into_o cognizance_n to_o be_v terra_fw-la firma_fw-la and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o replevin_n and_o cognition_n of_o this_o cause_n namely_o because_o after_o she_o be_v take_v at_o sea_n she_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o port_n or_o haven_n which_o he_o account_v to_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o a_o county_n if_o this_o shall_v be_v allow_v for_o a_o good_a ground_n then_o must_v all_o reprizal_n take_v at_o sea_n by_o letter_n of_o marque_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o port_n and_o haven_n be_v exempt_v from_o their_o condemnation_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o lawful_a prize_n and_o may_v be_v set_v free_a by_o a_o replevin_n grant_v from_o the_o common_a law_n and_o whatsoever_o fact_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n either_o by_o ship_n or_o man_n the_o ship_n or_o man_n repair_v to_o port_n or_o haven_n justice_n must_v be_v have_v against_o they_o from_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o by_o this_o construction_n the_o admiral_n shall_v have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o piracy_n robbery_n etc._n etc._n commit_v at_o sea_n either_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o before_o mention_v statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o but_o if_o the_o pirate_n or_o robber_n etc._n etc._n shall_v escape_v and_o bring_v that_o which_o they_o have_v steal_v or_o by_o violence_n take_v away_o etc._n etc._n into_o any_o port_n or_o haven_n or_o to_o land_n this_o piracy_n robbery_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o well_o may_v it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o afterward_o be_v bring_v into_o any_o port_n or_o haven_n or_o to_o land_n that_o then_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n cease_v and_o the_o trial_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o the_o admiral_n must_v go_v set_v up_o his_o tribunal_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n as_o sir_n ed._n coke_n distinguish_v they_o if_o he_o will_v have_v any_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o injury_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n by_o one_o ship_n unto_o another_o the_o ship_n which_o do_v the_o injury_n by_o repair_v to_o her_o port_n or_o haven_n shall_v free_v herself_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v free_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o that_o court_n from_o any_o further_a attendance_n there_o which_o doubtless_o be_v the_o aim_n of_o the_o author_n as_o will_v plain_o appear_v when_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o sum_n up_o all_o he_o will_v have_v and_o i_o wish_v it_o be_v not_o the_o aim_n of_o a_o great_a many_o still_o who_o aim_n for_o their_o own_o end_n must_v necessary_o be_v destructive_a to_o a_o general_a good_a as_o shall_v be_v likewise_o hereafter_o show_v for_o the_o four_o observation_n which_o be_v that_o when_o a_o take_n be_v partly_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o in_o a_o river_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v the_o jurisdiction_n for_o this_o partly_o take_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o river_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o can_v be_v for_o a_o ship_n be_v either_o take_v or_o not_o take_v when_o she_o be_v take_v at_o sea_n or_o take_v or_o not_o take_v when_o she_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o river_n unless_o we_o can_v say_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o she_o upon_o the_o river_n at_o the_o very_a instant_a time_n of_o her_o take_n but_o if_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n may_v have_v its_o right_a we_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o mathematitian_n to_o strike_v a_o line_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n to_o make_v the_o distinction_n for_o indeed_o this_o distinction_n will_v be_v altogether_o needless_a but_o this_o observation_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v draw_v this_o meaning_n of_o take_v partly_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o river_n must_v be_v that_o a_o ship_n be_v so_o take_v when_o she_o be_v first_o take_v at_o sea_n and_o
be_v proceed_v in_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o have_v their_o determination_n from_o the_o same_o or_o else_o be_v decide_v without_o testimony_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v blindfold_a or_o else_o to_o rest_v unadjudge_v and_o the_o wrong_a and_o injure_a party_n to_o be_v leave_v remediless_a and_o unrelieve_v but_o it_o will_v be_v answer_v that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v have_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o which_o i_o must_v reply_v that_o the_o controversy_n be_v whether_o the_o cognizance_n and_o trial_n of_o cause_n arise_v from_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o to_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n and_o then_o sure_o it_o must_v more_o proper_o belong_v unto_o that_o law_n and_o that_o court_n which_o can_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o other_o court_n make_v a_o complete_a proceed_n and_o trial_n and_o give_v a_o direct_a judgement_n according_a to_o express_v rule_n of_o justice_n in_o such_o cause_n then_o to_o that_o court_n which_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o another_o court_n can_v do_v neither_o neither_o can_v the_o common_a law_n court_v in_o very_a many_o such_o cause_n of_o itself_o proceed_v for_o want_v of_o such_o commission_n neither_o have_v it_o in_o as_o many_o cause_v any_o express_a rule_n to_o direct_v the_o judicature_n thereof_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o some_o few_o of_o those_o law_n which_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n give_v in_o such_o case_n so_o far_o forth_o only_o as_o to_o show_v that_o the_o maritime_a law_n be_v ordain_v as_o well_o for_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n as_o for_o the_o main_a sea_n first_o then_o for_o the_o lade_n of_o a_o ship_n which_o be_v always_o or_o common_o in_o a_o port_n or_o haven_n the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n direct_v who_o of_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o such_o lade_n as_o shall_v be_v put_v aboard_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o who_o shall_v not_o sunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la in_o navibus_fw-la qui_fw-la custodiae_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la navibus_fw-la praeponuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o diaetarii_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la igitur_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la receperit_fw-la puto_fw-la in_o exercitorem_fw-la dandam_fw-la actionem_fw-la quia_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la eos_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la officio_fw-la praeponit_fw-la committi_fw-la eye_n permittit_fw-la quanquam_fw-la ipse_fw-la navicularius_fw-la vel_fw-la magister_fw-la id_fw-la faciat_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d appellant_n sed_fw-la &_o si_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la extet_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la recepto_fw-la navicularius_fw-la tenebitur_fw-la 3._o non_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la remigem_fw-la aut_fw-la mesonautam_fw-la obligari_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la 2._o navis_fw-la magistrum_fw-la this_o law_n do_v not_o only_o show_v who_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n lade_v aboard_o of_o the_o ship_n but_o likewise_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v chargeable_a for_o and_o say_v quod_fw-la cujusque_fw-la salvum_fw-la fore_fw-la 6._o receperint_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la rem_fw-la sive_fw-la mercem_fw-la receperint_fw-la and_o lest_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o it_o be_v only_o mean_v of_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n and_o nothing_o else_o it_o explain_v itself_o yet_o further_o and_o say_v ad_fw-la eas_fw-la quoque_fw-la res_fw-la hoc_fw-la edictum_fw-la pertinere_fw-la quae_fw-la mercibus_fw-la accederent_fw-la veluti_fw-la vestimenta_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o nayibus_fw-la uterentur_fw-la &_o ceterus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la quotidianum_fw-la eodem_fw-la usum_fw-la habemus_fw-la &_o parvi_fw-la refer_v res_fw-la nostras_fw-la a_o alienas_fw-la intulimus_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la nostra_fw-la intersit_fw-la salvas_fw-la esse_fw-la 7._o and_o assoon_o as_o such_o merchandize_n and_o other_o commodity_n be_v put_v aboard_o the_o ship_n whether_o she_o be_v upon_o port_n haven_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o that_o be_v exercitor_n navis_fw-la be_v chargeable_a therewith_o and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v there_o lose_v or_o purloin_v or_o sustain_v any_o damage_n hurt_n or_o loss_n whether_o in_o the_o haven_n before_o or_o upon_o the_o sea_n after_o the_o ship_n be_v set_v forward_o on_o her_o voyage_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o mariner_n or_o any_o other_o through_o their_o permission_n or_o negligence_n he_o that_o be_v exercitor_n navis_fw-la be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o same_o for_o say_v the_o law_n recepit_fw-la salvum_fw-la fore_fw-la utrum_fw-la si_fw-la in_o navim_fw-la res_fw-la missae_fw-la ei_fw-la assignatae_fw-la sint_fw-la a_o etsi_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la assignatae_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipso_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o navim_fw-la missae_fw-la sint_fw-la receptae_fw-la videntur_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la recepit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o navini_fw-la illatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la factum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la nautarum_fw-la praestare_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o recepit_fw-la vectorum_fw-la and_o in_o these_o case_n two_o several_a maritime_a action_n do_v lie_v whereof_o the_o agent_n have_v his_o choice_n dicendum_fw-la dvas_fw-la proponi_fw-la actiones_fw-la exercitorias_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la recepto_fw-la in_o simplum_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o factum_fw-la altera_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la in_o factum_fw-la è_fw-la delicto_fw-la nautarum_fw-la ex_fw-la quasi_fw-la delicto_fw-la exercitoris_fw-la qui_fw-la videtur_fw-la delinquere_fw-la quod_fw-la improbis_fw-la nautis_fw-la utatur_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la in_o duplum_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la non_fw-la venit_fw-la factum_fw-la factum_fw-la vectorum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o very_a lade_n of_o good_n aboard_o the_o ship_n charge_v he_o that_o be_v exercitor_n navis_fw-la therewith_o which_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o for_o he_o be_v liable_a for_o whatsoever_o his_o mariner_n shall_v do_v aboard_o the_o ship_n be_v she_o in_o port_n haven_n or_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n but_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a for_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v be_v at_o land_n and_o not_o aboard_o the_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o ship_n make_v distinction_n of_o action_n but_o make_v no_o distinction_n at_o all_o between_o she_o be_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n or_o upon_o port_n or_o haven_n debet_fw-la exercitor_n omnium_fw-la nautarum_fw-la suorum_fw-la sive_fw-la liberi_fw-la sint_fw-la sive_fw-la servi_fw-la factum_fw-la praestare_fw-la nec_fw-la immerito_fw-la factum_fw-la eorum_fw-la praestat_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la eos_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la adhibuerit_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la exercitor_n alius_fw-la praestat_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la nave_n damnum_fw-la datum_fw-la sit_fw-la caeterum_fw-la si_fw-la extra_fw-la navim_fw-la licet_fw-la a_o nautis_fw-la non_fw-la praestabit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o exercitor_n shall_v receive_v good_n on_o the_o shore_n in_o nave_n custodienda_fw-la sive_fw-la transportanda_fw-la and_o shall_v lose_v they_o or_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v steal_v from_o he_o before_o they_o shall_v be_v lade_v aboard_o the_o say_a ship_n he_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n idem_fw-la ita_fw-la ait_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la nondum_fw-la sint_fw-la res_fw-la in_o navim_fw-la receptae_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o littore_fw-la perierint_fw-la quas_fw-la semel_fw-la recepit_fw-la periculum_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la pertinere_fw-la if_o therefore_o he_o be_v liable_a for_o such_o good_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v upon_o the_o shore_n to_o be_v put_v aboard_o his_o ship_n and_o transport_v in_o case_n they_o there_o perish_v or_o be_v otherwise_o damnify_v much_o more_o shall_v he_o be_v answerable_a for_o such_o good_n and_o merchandize_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v or_o shall_v be_v lade_v aboard_o his_o ship_n if_o the_o same_o perish_v or_o be_v damnify_v in_o or_o upon_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n those_o law_n of_o the_o rhodes_n which_o we_o find_v insert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a sea-law_n extant_a do_v treat_v of_o the_o cast_v overboard_o of_o good_n in_o a_o storm_n or_o tempest_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o good_n and_o of_o the_o avaridge_n payable_a out_o of_o the_o same_o whether_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o such_o stress_n of_o weather_n upon_o the_o port_n or_o havens_n or_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o the_o rule_v there_o set_v down_o do_v serve_v as_o well_o for_o the_o one_o place_n as_o the_o other_o these_o law_n and_o rule_n be_v general_a and_o not_o restrain_v to_o the_o high_a sea_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v for_o all_o place_n where_o a_o ship_n may_v fall_v into_o such_o danger_n that_o by_o this_o jactus_fw-la mercium_fw-la the_o ship_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o good_n and_o merchandize_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o such_o danger_n do_v not_o always_o fall_v out_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n but_o oftentimes_o upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n but_o least_o this_o shall_v be_v think_v not_o sufficient_a but_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o sea_n law_n which_o have_v provide_v direction_n sufficient_a for_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n
knowledge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o guide_v and_o direct_v both_o the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n in_o all_o admiralty_n of_o europe_n as_o necessary_a and_o far_o more_o requisite_a for_o he_o that_o will_v justify_v to_o any_o other_o nation_n or_o learned_a civilian_n his_o due_a and_o legal_a proceed_n and_o justify_v his_o judgement_n and_o determination_n in_o maritime_a cause_n though_o according_a to_o the_o law_n before_o mention_v for_o vinius_n himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o the_o consul_n of_o amsterdam_n to_o his_o say_a work_n prefix_a who_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o regard_n that_o which_o he_o then_o say_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o say_v not_o to_o any_o that_o i_o now_o write_v will_v be_v believe_v before_o i_o that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o speak_v for_o my_o profession_n in_o my_o own_o country_n affirm_v that_o peckius_n in_o his_o work_n intend_v to_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a or_o roman_a law_n yet_o he_o do_v by_o that_o work_n show_v that_o he_o want_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o learning_n or_o solid_a and_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o law_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n ac_fw-la forâ—asse_v peckius_n intra_fw-la limit_n juris_fw-la romani_fw-la se_fw-la continere_fw-la voluit_fw-la vicunque_fw-la sit_fw-la ostendit_fw-la sane_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o opere_fw-la peckius_n sibi_fw-la non_fw-la defuisse_fw-la justam_fw-la eruditionem_fw-la solidamque_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o multarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la scientiam_fw-la and_o this_o i_o will_v further_o add_v that_o he_o that_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n only_o and_o without_o the_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n which_o other_o author_n afford_v have_v justam_fw-la eruditionem_fw-la a_o just_a perfect_a or_o ground_a learning_n or_o skill_n and_o thereby_o this_o solidam_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o multarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la scientiam_fw-la this_o solid_a and_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n or_o matter_n for_o which_o the_o same_o be_v compose_v and_o continue_v may_v be_v fit_a to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o these_o maritime_a matter_n and_o controversy_n which_o happen_v concern_v the_o same_o when_o as_o he_o which_o have_v the_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n of_o these_o other_o author_n only_o and_o have_v no_o perfection_n in_o the_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n shall_v be_v very_o defective_a in_o the_o proceed_n to_o the_o due_a or_o just_a judgement_n therein_o but_o herein_o i_o shall_v plain_o agree_v with_o this_o my_o learned_a author_n vinius_n that_o these_o author_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n &_o may_v conduce_v much_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o he_o that_o be_v either_o to_o judge_v or_o determine_v of_o such_o controversy_n or_o shall_v be_v practicant_a in_o the_o same_o and_o likewise_o in_o that_o he_o further_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n viz._n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o most_o perfect_a knowledge_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o these_o other_o maritime_a law_n it_o be_v sometime_o and_o in_o some_o thing_n requisite_a to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o consult_v with_o such_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n as_o be_v expert_a and_o skilful_a in_o navagation_n and_o commerce_n equidem_fw-la inficior_fw-la in_o negotiis_fw-la nauticis_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la confugiendum_fw-la esse_fw-la ad_fw-la expertes_fw-la sive_fw-la nautas_fw-la sive_fw-la mercatores_fw-la aliosve_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la peritos_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n use_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v but_o where_o some_o such_o thing_n fall_v out_o whereof_o there_o be_v nothing_o certain_a set_v down_o in_o the_o write_a law_n or_o introduce_v by_o custom_n so_o that_o i_o with_o my_o same_o author_n affirm_v the_o same_o with_o that_o learned_a civilian_n benveautus_n straccha_n in_o these_o word_n caeterum_fw-la nego_fw-la id_fw-la fieri_fw-la solere_fw-la aut_fw-la debere_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la rectè_fw-la monet_fw-la prudentissimus_fw-la straccha_n tale_n quid_fw-la occurrat_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la nihil_fw-la certi_fw-la aut_fw-la scripto_fw-la jure_fw-la cautum_fw-la aut_fw-la conâ—uetudâ—ne_fw-la introductum_fw-la est_fw-la now_o see_v that_o these_o marine_a controversy_n and_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o determine_v by_o these_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n certain_o then_o be_v none_o so_o fit_a to_o hear_v and_o decide_v the_o same_o as_o those_o that_o be_v well_o verse_v and_o skill_v in_o these_o law_n which_o necessary_o must_v be_v such_o as_o spend_v their_o whole_a time_n pain_n and_o labour_n in_o the_o study_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n do_v better_o understand_v the_o diversity_n of_o such_o law_n and_o gather_v more_o knowledge_n therein_o then_o such_o as_o be_v daily_o employ_v in_o foreign_a affair_n and_o continual_o busy_v in_o multitude_n of_o negotiation_n which_o bring_v home_n a_o golden_a harvest_n which_o will_v not_o be_v leave_v or_o at_o any_o time_n set_v apart_o to_o give_v way_n for_o the_o study_n of_o those_o law_n which_o bring_v in_o no_o such_o profit_n such_o man_n will_v rather_o be_v find_v in_o their_o sellars_n and_o warehouse_n among_o their_o rich_a and_o precious_a commodity_n which_o be_v to_o be_v barter_v and_o sell_v then_o in_o study_n among_o musty_a book_n that_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o not_o part_v with_o and_o will_v rather_o be_v see_v upon_o a_o exchange_n mart_n or_o meeting-place_n of_o merchant_n then_o upon_o a_o bench_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o this_o my_o say_a author_n vinius_n agree_v with_o i_o who_o say_v caetera_fw-la enim_fw-la scire_fw-la possunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la qui_fw-la vitam_fw-la umbratilem_fw-la colunt_fw-la &_o high_a si_fw-la quid_fw-la literis_fw-la mandare_fw-la volunt_fw-la plura_fw-la conquirere_fw-la solent_fw-la &_o curiosiùs_fw-la cuncta_fw-la rimari_fw-la quam_fw-la aut_fw-la pragmatici_fw-la qui_fw-la rarò_fw-la relictâ_fw-la mess_n aureâ_fw-la quam_fw-la assidua_fw-la rerum_fw-la forensium_fw-la affert_fw-la tractatio_fw-la literarum_fw-la monumentis_fw-la unde_fw-la nullus_fw-la praeventus_fw-la est_fw-la student_fw-la aut_fw-la quilibet_fw-la alii_fw-la quos_fw-la nimia_fw-la &_o circumfusa_fw-la obsidet_fw-la &_o opprimit_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la multitudo_fw-la and_o now_o since_o i_o have_v thus_o far_o deviate_v and_o digress_v from_o the_o way_n that_o i_o be_v in_o give_v i_o leave_v here_o in_o so_o necessary_a a_o course_n or_o rather_o discourse_v to_o go_v a_o little_a further_o and_o afterward_o get_v home_o again_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v let_v i_o show_v of_o what_o necessary_a use_n the_o civilian_n be_v in_o these_o admiralty_n court_v which_o have_v the_o decision_n of_o maritime_a controversy_n and_o how_o unfit_a other_o man_n not_o verse_v or_o skill_v in_o that_o law_n be_v for_o the_o undertake_n thereof_o i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v object_v unto_o i_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o some_o admiralty_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v regulate_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o judicature_n of_o merchant_n and_o other_o feafaring_a man_n well_o experience_v in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o no_o traveller_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n have_v not_o be_v among_o these_o mercatorian_n and_o nautical_a judge_n but_o yet_o have_v i_o in_o my_o study_n travel_v through_o the_o decision_n and_o determination_n of_o many_o foreign_a judicature_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n i_o believe_v do_v know_v their_o law_n somewhat_o better_a than_o they_o which_o have_v travel_v through_o those_o country_n but_o not_o through_o those_o court_n and_o i_o do_v find_v that_o where_o such_o mercatorian_a and_o nautical_a judge_n be_v they_o be_v either_o civilian_n themselves_o or_o at_o least_o far_o better_o verse_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n then_o any_o of_o the_o merchant_n or_o mariner_n of_o our_o nation_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o only_o assist_v but_o regulate_v and_o rule_v by_o civilian_n and_o moreover_o by_o certain_a letter_n yet_o remain_v in_o my_o study_n which_o i_o have_v in_o that_o short_a time_n that_o i_o have_v be_v verse_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o england_n receive_v from_o such_o foreign_a admiralty_n court_v and_o the_o copy_n of_o letter_n which_o be_v unto_o they_o return_v in_o answer_n and_o their_o reply_n thereunto_o i_o can_v show_v that_o upon_o contest_v for_o the_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o cognizance_n of_o cause_n which_o have_v happen_v between_o foreigner_n and_o english_a whether_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o their_o court_n or_o this_o that_o they_o have_v urge_v and_o quote_v the_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o argument_n for_o their_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n therein_o and_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n by_o answer_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o same_o law_n unto_o their_o say_a argument_n if_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v forth_o those_o letter_n and_o copy_n it_o will_v thereby_o appear_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n of_o england_n have_v be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v by_o civilian_n
nostri_fw-la cantiae_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o emergentibus_fw-la graviter_fw-la distrinxistis_fw-la &_o multipliciter_fw-la inquietastis_fw-la minus_fw-la just_a in_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la dampnum_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o gravamen_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la statutum_fw-la domini_fw-la richardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la secundi_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la quinto_fw-la decimo_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n editi_fw-la et_fw-la eo_fw-la praetextu_fw-la dictus_fw-la thomas_n brevem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la supersedendo_fw-la datum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n vicesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la die_v maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la vobis_fw-la minus_fw-la rite_n dirigi_fw-la procuravit_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la brevis_fw-la nostri_fw-la vigore_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la praedicto_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la supersedistis_fw-la in_o dispendium_fw-la ideo_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la propositis_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la just_a moventibus_fw-la &_o maxim_n pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la brevem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la supersedendo_fw-la ab_fw-la eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la chancellariae_n nostrae_fw-la improvide_v emanavit_fw-la quia_fw-la dictus_fw-la thomas_n pro_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o injuriis_fw-la infra_fw-la nostram_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o emergentlbus_fw-la just_a tractatus_fw-la existit_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la libellum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la oblatum_n &_o responsiones_fw-la dicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la lendsey_n ad_fw-la positiones_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la virtute_fw-la svi_fw-la praestiti_fw-la juramenti_fw-la facti_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o dictâ_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la ostensas_fw-la plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la nos_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quòd_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodl_v malitiam_fw-la &_o suggestionem_fw-la cognitio_fw-la in_o praefata_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la angliae_fw-la taliter_fw-la derogetur_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la illo_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la dictae_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la angliae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la procedatis_fw-la &_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la justitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la haberi_fw-la &_o ministrari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la nostro_fw-la aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la prohibition_n vobis_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la direct_a in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstanti_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n nineteeen_o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la southwel_n now_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o be_v a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o or_o concern_v certain_a thing_n and_o injury_n do_v unto_o the_o agent_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o place_n which_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v a_o port_n or_o haven_n set_v down_o in_o express_a word_n viz._n the_o public_a river_n of_o thames_n within_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n beyond_o london_n bridge_n towards_o the_o sea_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la super_fw-la publico_fw-la flumine_fw-la rivi_fw-la thamisiae_fw-la infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la et_fw-la refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la ultra_fw-la pontem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la london_n versus_fw-la mare_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o action_n be_v likewise_o there_o say_v to_o be_v bring_v according_a to_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n secundam_fw-la debitam_fw-la legis_fw-la formam_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la curiâ_fw-la implacitaverit_fw-la and_o lindsey_n for_o suggest_v these_o injury_n do_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v say_v to_o have_v endeavour_v fraudulent_o and_o malicious_o to_o decline_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o unjust_o to_o hinder_v the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n there_o cognitionem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la parte_fw-la fraudulenter_n et_fw-la malitiosè_fw-la satagens_fw-la declinare_fw-la et_fw-la debitum_fw-la legis_fw-la praecessum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la minus_fw-la justè_fw-la impedire_fw-la and_o he_o be_v say_v unlawful_o to_o have_v procure_v that_o write_v of_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v to_o that_o court_n breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la supersedendo_fw-la vobis_fw-la minus_fw-la ritè_fw-la dirigi_fw-la procuravit_fw-la and_o that_o write_v of_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v out_o rash_o and_o unadvised_o improvide_v emanavit_fw-la because_o lindsey_n be_v just_o sue_v there_o for_o thing_n and_o injury_n do_v and_o arise_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n pro_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o injuiis_fw-la infra_fw-la nostram_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la factis_fw-la et_fw-la emergentibus_fw-la just_a tractatus_fw-la extitit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n shall_v not_o by_o such_o malice_n and_o suggestion_n be_v wrong_v nolentes_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la militiam_fw-la et_fw-la suggestionem_fw-la cognitio_fw-la in_o praefata_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la angliae_fw-la taliter_fw-la derogetur_fw-la and_o the_o court_n command_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la or_o any_o other_o prohibition_n direct_v to_o the_o contrary_n so_o by_o these_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n the_o admiral_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o many_o more_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n may_v be_v instance_a in_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v chap._n xix_o that_o by_o consultation_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n upon_o prohibition_n thence_o grant_v it_o be_v clear_v the_o admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o writ_n de_fw-la procedendo_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la thence_o grant_v that_o the_o admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o evident_a by_o consultation_n out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n court_v at_o westminster_n upon_o prohibition_n from_o thence_o upon_o false_a suggestion_n grant_v that_o the_o admiral_n power_n and_o authority_n do_v extend_v unto_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o cause_n as_o do_v from_o thence_o arise_v some_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o patrick_n landy_n of_o broheda_n in_o ireland_n sue_v richard_n prideaux_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n pro_fw-la quâ—â—quaginta_fw-la les_fw-fr dicar_n pellium_fw-la salsorum_fw-la libel_v that_o the_o say_v richaâ—d_n prideaux_n have_v infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la receive_v and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o possession_n the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n aforesaid_a and_o keep_v the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o have_v the_o eitful_o alienate_v they_o or_o dispose_v of_o they_o ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la prideaux_n bona_fw-la res_fw-la &_o merces_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o manus_fw-la et_fw-la possessionem_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la richardi_fw-la infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la et_fw-la refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la accepissâ—_n et_fw-la sumpsisse_fw-la eademq_fw-la tunc_fw-la penes_fw-la se_fw-la habâ—â—sse_fw-la seu_fw-la saltem_fw-la eadem_fw-la dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la alienasse_n prideaux_n suggest_v that_o these_o fifty_o dickers_n of_o hides_n be_v in_o certain_a warehouse_n at_o padstow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la câ—nutâ—ûs_fw-la be_v by_o george_n syddenham_n and_o george_n francis_n there_o sell_v and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o by_o he_o receive_v and_o keep_v and_o convet_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o he_o be_v unjust_o vex_v and_o sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o and_o 15_o of_o r_o 2._o and_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v argue_v in_o court_n and_o the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v prideaux_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n viz._n within_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n 19_o die_v junii_fw-la 38_o eliz._n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v which_o say_v quia_fw-la tamen_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westmon_n per_fw-la debitam_fw-la examinationem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la factam_fw-la satis_fw-la constat_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la placitis_fw-la dummodo_fw-la res_fw-la sic_fw-la se_fw-la habeant_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la impediriseu_v retardari_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la the_o consultation_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o at_o large_a whereby_o both_o the_o libel_n suggestion_n prohibition_n and_o consultation_n will_v appear_v elizabetha_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regina_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n venerabili_fw-la viro_fw-la julio_n caesari_n legum_fw-la doctori_fw-la supremae_fw-la curiae_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la
examinationem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la factam_fw-la satis_fw-la constat_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la placitis_fw-la dummodo_fw-la res_fw-la sic_fw-la se_fw-la habeant_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la impedire_fw-la seu_fw-la retardari_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la at_o quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la patricius_n brevem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la consultatione_n vobis_fw-la dirigendum_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la habeat_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la patricius_n in_fw-la causa_fw-la sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o praedicta_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la licitè_fw-fr procedere_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la valeat_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictam_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la praedicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n vicunque_fw-la inde_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la directo_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstanti_fw-la 8._o t._n e._n anderson_n apud_fw-la westmon_n decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la culwicke_n scott_n short_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o consultation_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n anderson_n and_o before_o the_o cause_n can_v come_v to_o hear_n or_o to_o be_v full_o determine_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n prideaux_n upon_o the_o same_o suggestion_n procure_v another_o prohibition_n from_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o thereby_o again_o stay_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n until_o the_o 41th_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o that_o year_n vicesimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la upon_o reexamination_n of_o the_o point_n another_o consolation_n be_v award_v agreeable_a with_o the_o former_a and_o the_o admiralty_n court_n be_v then_o a_o second_o time_n set_v free_a to_o determine_v the_o cause_n in_o these_o more_o express_a word_n ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la patricius_n in_fw-la causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quoad_fw-la omnes_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la res_fw-la &_o contractus_fw-la predict_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la vel_fw-la super_fw-la ejus_fw-la necessaria_fw-la dependentia_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la vel_fw-la praedictus_fw-la patricius_n de_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la contractibus_fw-la infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la alicujus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la factis_fw-la ne_fw-la intromittatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o curia_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la vestrum_fw-la licite_fw-la procedere_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o here_o do_v this_o consultation_n put_v a_o plain_a distinction_n between_o the_o body_n of_o county_n and_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n here_o call_v necessaria_fw-la dependentia_fw-la alti_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o indeed_o they_o be_v such_o necessary_a dependent_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o may_v very_o well_o nay_o they_o must_v be_v call_v mare_n the_o sea_n though_o not_o altum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o high_a sea_n otherwise_o needless_a and_o altogether_o in_o vain_a be_v this_o distinction_n of_o mare_n &_o altum_fw-la mare_fw-la of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o main_a sea_n if_o the_o port_n creek_n and_o havens_n be_v not_o mare_n sea_n and_o those_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n further_o remote_a from_o the_o land_n altum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o high_a or_o main_a sea_n and_o then_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o though_o upon_o every_o suggestion_n whereon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v in_o such_o case_n award_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o word_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr mere_a in_o the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o prohibition_n translate_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la yet_o will_v not_o those_o word_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr mere_a nor_o any_o other_o word_n in_o that_o statute_n bear_v any_o such_o construction_n as_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n if_o look_v into_o 3._o will_v appear_v which_o statute_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o set_v down_o at_o large_a according_a to_o the_o parliament_n roll_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o then_o be_v there_o nothing_o at_o all_o contain_v in_o that_o statute_n which_o can_v so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o limit_v the_o admiral_n to_o the_o high_a sea_n or_o exclude_v his_o jurisdiction_n from_o extend_v to_o the_o port_n creek_n and_o havens_n which_o be_v sea_n though_o not_o high_a sea_n and_o so_o the_o very_a foundation_n whereon_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n be_v ground_v be_v clear_o take_v away_o patrick_n landy_n likewise_o sue_v john_n prideaux_n of_o padstow_n pro_fw-la tribus_fw-la millibus_fw-la centenis_fw-la sepi_fw-la libellando_fw-la eundem_fw-la johannem_fw-la prideaux_n bona_fw-la res_fw-la &_o merces_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ac_fw-la alia_fw-la bona_fw-la res_fw-la &_o merces_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la &_o possessionem_fw-la svi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la accepisse_fw-la &_o sumpsisse_fw-la eademque_fw-la tunc_fw-la penes_fw-la se_fw-la habuisse_fw-la seu_fw-la saltem_fw-la eadem_fw-la dolo_fw-la alienasse_n etc._n etc._n prideaux_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o those_o good_n and_o merchandise_n be_v per_fw-la quendam_fw-la georgium_n sydenham_n nuper_fw-la capitaneum_fw-la navis_fw-la anglicanae_n vocat_fw-la the_o black_a boat_n apud_fw-la villam_fw-la de_fw-la padstow_n in_o comitatu_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la vendita_fw-la &_o deliberata_fw-la &_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la ibi_fw-la recepta_fw-la habita_fw-la &_o tenta_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la usum_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la conversa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n 12._o feb._n 37_o elizab._n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v in_o the_o same_o word_n with_o the_o other_o 5._o the_o same_o patrick_n landy_n sue_v digorius_n halman_n in_o the_o admiralty_n pro_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la dycariis_fw-la pellium_fw-la hibernicorum_fw-la libellando_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la digorius_n praedictas_fw-la quinquagintas_fw-la dycarias_fw-la pellium_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la bonorum_fw-la rerum_fw-la &_o mercium_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la &_o possessionem_fw-la svas_fw-la infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la accepisset_fw-la &_o sumpissset_fw-la easdemque_fw-la tunc_fw-la penes_fw-la se_fw-la habuisset_fw-la &_o saltem_fw-la easdem_fw-la dolo_fw-la alienasset_fw-la etc._n etc._n digorius_n halman_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o gremfield_n halse_n nicholas_n halse_n and_o john_n hoyell_n alias_o howele_v at_o plymoth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la devoniae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la possessionati_n de_fw-la dictis_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la dycariis_fw-la pellium_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o pro_fw-la certâ_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summa_fw-la barganizarunt_fw-la &_o vendiderunt_fw-la eidem_fw-la digario_fw-la halman_n ac_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la johanni_n martin_n &_o thomae_fw-la crane_n praedictas_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la dicarias_fw-la pellium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n vicesimo_fw-la sex_n to_o maii_n 40_o eliz._n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v 17._o t._n edvardo_fw-la anderson_n and_o as_o before_o so_o here_o in_o this_o same_o cause_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o suggestion_n a_o new_a prohibition_n be_v award_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n popham_n but_o 26_o maii_n 41_o eliz._n a_o consultation_n be_v again_o award_v as_o in_o the_o before_o mention_v cause_n and_o many_o more_o i_o may_v likewise_o instance_n in_o and_o set_v forth_o both_o the_o prohibition_n and_o consultation_n at_o large_a but_o that_o i_o shall_v thereby_o too_o much_o enlarge_v this_o treatise_n now_o as_o by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la award_v out_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n upon_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o the_o former_a chapter_n set_v down_o so_o by_o the_o consultation_n upon_o prohibition_n award_v out_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n here_o set_v forth_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n extend_v to_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n 9_o and_o to_o all_o thing_n do_v thereon_o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o cap._n 9_o libri_fw-la tertu_fw-la specificata_fw-la chap._n xx._n that_o the_o port_n havens_n and_o harbour_n where_o ship_n do_v lie_v or_o ride_v at_o anchor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o county_n but_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o admiralty_n have_v ancient_o have_v thereon_o have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n reserve_v thereunto_o now_o see_v that_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n whereon_o ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n do_v ride_v and_o lie_v at_o anchor_n be_v not_o only_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o land_n but_o be_v absolute_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v sometime_o more_o draw_v in_o and_o sometime_o again_o further_o stretch_v out_o and_o be_v from_o antiquity_n both_o by_o ancient_a author_n and_o ancient_a record_n term_v and_o call_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o indeed_o most_o proper_o they_o still_o be_v i_o can_v easy_o be_v induce_v to_o think_v that_o these_o port_n or_o havens_n by_o be_v only_o encompass_v on_o both_o side_n with_o
either_o be_v build_v or_o buy_v at_o such_o rate_n or_o prize_n as_o they_o then_o be_v so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v let_v for_o the_o same_o freight_n they_o then_o be_v for_o the_o other_o clause_n of_o foreigner_n transport_v their_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n in_o english_a bottom_n to_o pay_v no_o more_o custom_n than_o the_o english_a whether_o the_o customer_n have_v disuse_v the_o same_o and_o so_o make_v it_o obsolete_a or_o not_o i_o know_v not_o but_o in_o case_n they_o have_v so_o do_v i_o know_v no_o warrant_n or_o necessary_a cause_n they_o have_v for_o so_o do_v but_o for_o the_o last_o mention_v clause_n that_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n shall_v provide_v that_o all_o the_o merchant_n ware_n and_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v in_o good_a order_n save_v and_o keep_v and_o that_o the_o merchant_n which_o shall_v thereby_o or_o by_o delay_n or_o protract_n of_o the_o voyage_n without_o just_a cause_n long_o than_o the_o time_n agree_v by_o the_o charter-party_n find_v himself_o aggrieve_v shall_v and_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o the_o admiralty_n this_o be_v only_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o that_o court_n 2._o and_o be_v both_o before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o use_v and_o practise_v in_o that_o court_n and_o can_v by_o the_o disuse_n of_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o it_o be_v not_o by_o that_o act_n at_o all_o to_o be_v use_v be_v make_v obsolete_a but_o be_v by_o the_o practice_n and_o use_v of_o it_o where_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v use_v hold_v continue_a and_o preserve_v from_o be_v make_v obsolete_a there_o now_o no_o man_n can_v say_v but_o that_o this_o save_n and_o keep_v of_o merchant_n good_n and_o merchandise_n honest_o and_o in_o good_a order_n be_v clear_o mean_v of_o such_o save_n and_o keep_v they_o honest_o and_o in_o good_a order_n as_o well_o while_o the_o ship_n or_o vessel_n remain_v in_o the_o port_n or_o harbour_n as_o when_o she_o come_v at_o high_a sea_n and_o the_o delay_n and_o protract_v of_o time_n in_o take_v of_o the_o voyage_n with_o the_o next_o good_a wind_n according_a to_o the_o time_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o charter-party_n be_v most_o certain_o a_o wrong_n or_o injury_n do_v upon_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n by_o this_o statute_n affirm_v and_o confirm_v and_o moreover_o the_o very_a breach_n of_o the_o charter-party_n though_o make_v at_o land_n be_v by_o this_o act_n affirm_v to_o be_v cognoscible_a in_o the_o admiralty_n which_o bring_v i_o in_o the_o very_a next_o place_n upon_o that_o point_n and_o particular_a wherewith_o i_o shall_v begin_v the_o next_o book_n the_o maritime_a dicaeologie_n or_o sea-jurisdiction_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n that_o all_o difference_n arise_v from_o contract_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o have_v be_v thus_o long_o upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n it_o be_v now_o full_a time_n to_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o the_o delivery_n out_o of_o her_o lade_n to_o the_o merchant_n to_o who_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o for_o to_o come_v to_o the_o caulk_a fit_a trim_v prepare_v and_o furnish_n of_o she_o with_o victual_n tackle_n apparel_n and_o furniture_n etc._n etc._n and_o man_v she_o with_o seaman_n and_o mariner_n for_o some_o voyage_n and_o take_v in_o of_o her_o lade_n from_o the_o merchant_n or_o their_o factor_n to_o be_v transport_v in_o the_o same_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o which_o several_a man_n of_o several_a occupation_n trade_n and_o employment_n be_v several_o to_o be_v contract_v with_o as_o well_o at_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o port_n and_o haven_n the_o validity_n and_o invalidity_n of_o all_o which_o contract_v sir_n edward_n coke_n will_v have_v to_o be_v cognoscible_a tryable_a and_o determinable_a in_o the_o common_a law_n court_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n or_o according_a to_o the_o proceed_n rule_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n but_o i_o must_v here_o likewise_o adventure_v another_o dispute_n with_o he_o upon_o this_o point_n and_o first_o i_o shall_v offer_v some_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o then_o endeavour_v a_o answer_n unto_o his_o argument_n and_o after_o both_o i_o shall_v set_v forth_o what_o law_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o difference_n as_o shall_v arise_v upon_o such_o contract_n by_o which_o law_n certain_o they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o first_o i_o say_v that_o by_o ship_n and_o ship_n this_o nation_n be_v secure_v and_o preserve_v from_o foreign_a invasion_n and_o by_o trade_n and_o commerce_n with_o foreign_a nation_n not_o a_o little_a enrich_v and_o neither_o ship_n nor_o trade_n can_v be_v uphold_v without_o the_o welfare_n of_o merchant_n owner_n of_o ship_n fitter_n furnisher_n of_o they_o mariners_z etc._n etc._n and_o this_o welfare_n of_o the_o merchant_n owner_n fitter_n furnisher_n and_o mariner_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o a_o settle_a jurisdiction_n of_o admiralty_n regulate_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n settle_v among_o and_o know_v unto_o all_o maritime_a nation_n because_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v all_o of_o they_o have_v deal_n with_o such_o foreign_a nation_n abroad_o and_o such_o foreign_a nation_n with_o they_o at_o home_n who_o both_o expect_v and_o will_v have_v the_o same_o justice_n mete_v to_o they_o that_o they_o measure_v unto_o other_o else_o will_v they_o both_o forbear_v to_o trade_n with_o that_o nation_n which_o shall_v deny_v they_o that_o justice_n and_o likewise_o deny_v that_o nation_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o now_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n that_o if_o maritime_a cause_n be_v they_o either_o for_o freight_n wage_n damage_n do_v to_o merchant_n good_n building_n tackle_n and_o furnish_v of_o ship_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v here_o determine_v by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n they_o must_v necessary_o receive_v many_o of_o they_o a_o different_a many_o of_o they_o a_o clean_a contrary_a judgement_n to_o instance_n brief_o in_o some_o few_o of_o many_o if_o mariner_n be_v hire_v to_o serve_v in_o a_o ship_n for_o so_o much_o by_o the_o month_n and_o serve_v divers_a month_n in_o she_o and_o the_o ship_n die_v at_o sea_n and_o never_o make_v port_n here_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o two_o law_n will_v be_v clean_o contrary_a likewise_o if_o a_o ship_n be_v let_v to_o fraught_v at_o a_o certain_a rate_n by_o the_o month_n from_o port_n to_o port_n and_o so_o home_o again_o and_o the_o ship_n in_o some_o of_o those_o port_n shall_v be_v embark_v for_o some_o month_n here_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o law_n both_o for_o freight_n and_o wage_n for_o those_o month_n will_v be_v contrary_a and_o upon_o other_o emergent_a cause_n from_o hence_o arise_v the_o judgement_n will_v likewise_o be_v in_o some_o far_o different_a and_o in_o other_o some_o clean_a contrary_n if_o the_o merchant_n wine_n oil_n etc._n etc._n be_v leak_v out_o end_n for_o end_n the_o judgement_n upon_o action_n for_o the_o freight_n will_v be_v different_a if_o not_o contrary_a if_o the_o merchant_n good_n shall_v be_v damnify_v by_o ill_a stowage_n or_o careless_a look_v to_o or_o shall_v be_v purloin_v or_o steal_v the_o party_n not_o know_v or_o if_o know_a not_o able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n here_o upon_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o owner_n for_o his_o freight_n and_o by_o the_o mariner_n for_o his_o wage_n the_o judgement_n will_v differ_v very_o much_o if_o in_o a_o storm_n at_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o port_n or_o haven_n the_o ship_n and_o her_o lade_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o some_o good_n be_v cast_v over_o board_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o maritime_a law_n the_o remain_a good_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o avaridge_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o good_n cast_v overboard_o by_o which_o law_n certain_a rule_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o danger_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a good_n and_o the_o cast_v they_o over_o board_n as_o concern_v the_o avaridge_n itself_o to_o be_v make_v be_v prescribe_v which_o rule_n be_v not_o know_v or_o own_v by_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o therefore_o can_v that_o law_n take_v cognizance_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o upon_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o owner_n for_o freight_n
make_v the_o grant_v far_o large_a than_o the_o request_n which_o must_v not_o be_v but_o must_v be_v reduce_v thereunto_o and_o receive_v a_o construction_n with_o a_o due_a relation_n to_o it_o it_o be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n that_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n have_v encroacht_v as_o be_v before_o set_v forth_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o petition_n that_o they_o and_o their_o deputy_n may_v not_o meddle_v with_o contract_n covenant_n or_o regrater_n etc._n etc._n tryable_a before_o the_o other_o judge_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o henceforth_o they_o shall_v not_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o construction_n of_o the_o answer_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v not_o be_v separate_v by_o any_o logician_n will_v plain_o be_v this_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n shall_v not_o henceforth_o meddle_v with_o any_o contract_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n of_o or_o concern_v any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o of_o contract_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n of_o or_o concern_v thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o we_o plain_o see_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o question_n or_o petition_v turn_v into_o a_o positive_a thesis_n without_o relation_n to_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o answer_n be_v easy_o turn_v into_o another_o sense_n never_o intend_v and_o this_o answer_n to_o a_o petition_n translate_v alone_o without_o the_o petition_n and_o put_v positive_o as_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o statute_n put_v it_o do_v seem_v clear_o to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o admiral_n the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o contract_n and_o covenant_n whatsoever_o make_v within_o the_o realm_n whereas_o take_v with_o the_o relation_n to_o the_o petition_n it_o as_o clear_o confirm_v the_o cognizance_n of_o contract_n of_o or_o concern_v thing_n do_v at_o sea_n unto_o he_o for_o as_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n do_v grant_v that_o the_o admiral_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o contract_n of_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n so_o do_v it_o reserve_v the_o contract_n and_o covenant_n of_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o word_n as_o i_o say_v before_o can_v imply_v no_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o understanding_n for_o the_o follow_a word_n solonc_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la estre_fw-fr dument_n use_n en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr du_fw-fr noble_a roy_fw-fr edward_n aiel_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr quorust_n poulton_n have_v thus_o translate_v the_o answer_n without_o mention_n of_o any_o one_o word_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o petition_n render_v bare_o thus_o as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o noble_a prince_n king_n edward_n granfather_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v as_o if_o this_o positive_a thesis_n by_o he_o extract_v out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o king_n answer_n to_o a_o petition_n and_o have_v only_o a_o relation_n thereto_o have_v be_v so_o use_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n whereas_o the_o word_n be_v a_o restriction_n to_o the_o answer_n and_o bind_v up_o the_o law_n to_o what_o be_v use_v in_o the_o king_n time_n for_o solonc_n which_o in_o true_a french_a be_v seloon_n signify_v secundum_fw-la or_o juxta_fw-la according_a or_o agreeable_a so_o that_o if_o the_o answer_n can_v be_v take_v positive_o without_o relation_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o as_o i_o conceive_v it_o can_v be_v yet_o these_o word_n solonc_fw-fr ceque_fw-la ad_fw-la estre_fw-fr dument_n use_n etc._n etc._n have_v restrain_v and_o limit_v it_o not_o to_o exceed_v or_o extend_v itself_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o according_a or_o agreeable_a to_o what_o be_v due_o use_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n so_o that_o under_o correction_n by_o that_o strain_a construction_n and_o interpretation_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o former_a part_n thereof_o the_o admiral_n be_v not_o bar_v the_o cognizance_n either_o of_o contract_n covenant_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o he_o have_v cognizance_n of_o in_o that_o king_n reign_n take_v that_o part_n of_o the_o petition_n whole_o and_o the_o king_n whole_o grant_v it_o but_o no_o more_o by_o the_o petition_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o the_o admiral_n may_v not_o meddle_v nor_o encroach_v upon_o the_o cognizance_n of_o contract_n covenant_n regrater_n etc._n etc._n cognizable_a before_o the_o other_o judge_n the_o king_n grant_v it_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o contract_n etc._n etc._n of_o thing_n do_v at_o land_n and_o of_o thing_n do_v at_o sea_n and_o by_o this_o restriction_n refer_v to_o what_o covenant_n contract_n regrater_n etc._n etc._n be_v due_o use_v and_o try_v in_o the_o admiralty_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n and_o those_o he_o thereunto_o reserve_v the_o cognizance_n of_o but_o no_o other_o and_o now_o it_o come_v to_o be_v main_o consider_v whether_o contract_n and_o covenant_n of_o and_o concern_v maritime_a business_n though_o make_v at_o land_n be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n or_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n and_o it_o seem_v plain_a unto_o i_o that_o in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n the_o admiral_n have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o maritime_a cause_n by_o the_o word_n of_o their_o patent_n i_o will_v give_v but_o one_o instance_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o robert_n herle_n 1._o already_o cite_v in_o which_o you_o shall_v find_v these_o word_n dante_n be_v ei_fw-la plenam_fw-la tenore_fw-la praefentium_fw-la potestatem_fw-la querelas_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulâ—rum_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la offieium_fw-la admiralli_n tangunt_fw-la &_o cognoscendi_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la maritimis_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la faciendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o if_o bill_n of_o botomery_n whereby_o ship_n only_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n contract_v upon_o they_o though_o contract_v for_o at_o land_n or_o if_o freight_n for_o the_o service_n of_o ship_n at_o sea_n or_o mariner_n wage_n for_o their_o service_n at_o sea_n likewise_o for_o which_o either_o the_o ship_n or_o contracter_n be_v liable_a at_o the_o party_n agent_n choice_n though_o the_o say_v contract_n be_v make_v at_o land_n and_o the_o like_a business_n which_o have_v their_o first_o rise_n from_o somewhat_o do_v at_o sea_n be_v not_o maritime_a cause_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o cause_n can_v be_v call_v maritime_a for_o sure_a i_o be_o that_o maritimus_fw-la be_v either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o which_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n or_o near_a the_o sea_n which_o the_o french_a render_v ou_fw-fr demeure_fw-fr aupres_fw-fr ou_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr board_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mer_fw-fr and_o the_o spaniard_n cerca_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mar_v or_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d belong_v to_o the_o sea_n take_v which_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n you_o will_v and_o the_o before_o mention_v cause_n will_v be_v causae_fw-la maritimae_fw-la if_o for_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n or_o near_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o contract_n in_o such_o cause_n though_o they_o he_o make_v at_o land_n be_v make_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o sea_n town_n or_o near_o the_o sea_n if_o for_o belong_v unto_o the_o sea_n than_o these_o contract_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v make_v be_v make_v for_o thing_n to_o be_v agitate_a and_o do_v at_o sea_n and_o for_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o sea_n and_o such_o contract_v they_o be_v that_o if_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o will_v never_o have_v be_v make_v and_o therefore_o these_o contract_n must_v necessary_o belong_v unto_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o must_v those_o cause_n which_o arise_v from_o they_o and_o must_v as_o necessary_o be_v those_o causae_fw-la maritimae_fw-la which_o the_o admiral_n be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v any_o cognizance_n of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a cause_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n or_o that_o these_o or_o such_o like_a cause_n be_v the_o cause_n wherein_o the_o admiral_n be_v say_v then_o or_o after_o to_o have_v encroacht_v upon_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v then_o nor_o have_v yet_o any_o positive_a law_n rule_n or_o ground_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o clear_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o even_o in_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n to_o which_o this_o statute_n have_v reference_n many_o law_n and_o rule_n be_v confirm_v and_o many_o make_v for_o direction_n of_o the_o admiral_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o by_o several_a ancient_a record_n shall_v hereafter_o appear_v by_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o it_o will_v evident_o appear_v sequent_a that_o the_o cognizace_n of_o these_o contract_n concern_v
maritime_a affair_n wheresoever_o make_v be_v then_o due_o use_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o do_v proper_o thereunto_o belong_v chap._n iii_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n it_o appear_v that_o contract_v make_v at_o land_n of_o and_o concern_v maritime_a affair_n be_v cognizable_a and_o tryable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n both_o before_o and_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o whereunto_o the_o last_o mention_v statute_n make_v reference_n if_o contract_n and_o covenant_n of_o and_o concern_v maritime_a business_n make_v at_o land_n be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n 5._o then_o do_v the_o last_o before_o mention_a limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o rich._n 2._o 5._o continue_v they_o tryable_a there_o still_o take_v the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o petition_n or_o without_o but_o before_o that_o i_o go_v about_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v then_o cognizable_a there_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o first_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v there_o triable_a long_o before_o his_o time_n and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o they_o in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o ancient_a authentic_a book_n call_v the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o admiralty_n whereof_o i_o have_v former_o make_v mention_v in_o which_o all_o thing_n therein_o comprehend_v be_v ingross_v in_o vellum_n in_o a_o ancient_a character_n which_o have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o registry_n of_o that_o court_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n successive_o and_o be_v as_o free_v from_o suspicion_n of_o be_v corrupt_v or_o falsify_v as_o the_o record_n of_o any_o court_n whatsoever_o be_v set_v down_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o admiralty_n with_o direction_n how_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o of_o what_o thing_n every_o admiral_n shall_v inquire_v at_o every_o port_n and_o haven_n after_o his_o be_v make_v high_a admiral_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n i_o find_v a_o ordinance_n make_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o at_z hastings_z as_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o ordinance_n itself_o whereby_o all_o steward_n and_o bailiff_n of_o manor_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n be_v forbid_v to_o meddle_v with_o any_o plea_n or_o try_v any_o cause_n whatsoever_o touch_v or_o concern_v any_o merchant_n or_o mariner_n whether_o by_o deed_n or_o charter_n party_n of_o ship_n or_o other_o thing_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o or_o 40_o shilling_n the_o word_n be_v these_o item_n 29._o ordonne_v estoit_fw-fr a_fw-fr hastings_n par_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr edward_n le_fw-fr primer_n &_o ses_fw-fr seigneurs_fw-fr que_fw-fr comment_n divers_a seigneurs_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr diverse_v franchise_n the_o trier_n pleas_a ou_fw-fr port_n que_fw-fr leur_fw-fr seneschaulx_fw-fr ne_fw-fr baliff_n ne_fw-fr tendroient_fw-fr nul_fw-fr plea_n sil_fw-fr touch_n merchant_n ou_fw-fr mariner_n tant_fw-fr par_fw-fr fait_fw-fr come_v par_fw-fr chartre_fw-fr de_fw-fr nefs_fw-mi obligation_n &_o autres_fw-fr faitz_fw-fr comment_n la_fw-fr somme_fw-fr amont_fw-la que_fw-fr a_o xx_o s_o ou_fw-fr a_fw-fr xl_o s_o &_o saucun_fw-fr est_fw-fr indite_v quill_n a_o faite_fw-fr le_fw-fr contrare_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr soit_fw-fr convict_v il_fw-fr avera_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr judgement_n come_v desus_fw-la est_fw-fr dit_fw-fr they_o that_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o convict_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o judgement_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a which_o be_v a_o year_n imprisonment_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o next_o precede_v article_n for_o a_o mariner_n break_v a_o arrest_n make_v upon_o he_o for_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o any_o ship_n and_o the_o same_o ordinance_n conclude_v this_o item_n chunn_v contract_n fait_fw-fr entre_fw-fr merchant_n &_o merchant_n ou_fw-fr merchant_n ou_fw-fr mariner_n outre_fw-fr la_fw-fr mer_fw-fr ou_fw-fr dedens_fw-la le_fw-fr flod_n mark_n sera_fw-fr try_v devant_fw-fr l'_fw-fr admiral_n &_o nemient_a ailleurs_fw-fr par_fw-fr lordonannce_n dudit_fw-la roy_fw-fr edward_n &_o ses_fw-fr seigneurs_fw-fr also_o every_o contract_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n merchant_z or_o mariner_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o beneath_o the_o flood_n mark_v shall_v be_v try_v before_o the_o admiral_n and_o nowhere_o else_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n and_o his_o noble_n and_o in_o another_o thick_a cover_a book_n with_o great_a brass_n boss_n keep_v in_o the_o registry_n of_o the_o say_a court_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o some_o thing_n of_o antiquity_n and_o likewise_o some_o thing_n of_o latter_a time_n i_o find_v this_o very_a ordinance_n set_v down_o in_o express_a word_n agree_v both_o with_o the_o former_a part_n and_o with_o the_o addition_n thereunto_o wherein_o i_o likewise_o find_v a_o article_n of_o enquiry_n in_o latin_a contain_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o very_a ordinance_n in_o these_o word_n item_n inquiratur_fw-la de_fw-la hiis_fw-la seneschallis_fw-la &_o ballivis_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la dominorum_fw-la per_fw-la costera_fw-la maris_fw-la dominia_fw-la habentium_fw-la qui_fw-la tenent_fw-la vel_fw-la tenere_fw-la usurpent_fw-la aliquod_fw-la placitum_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la vel_fw-la marinarum_fw-la concernens_fw-la excedens_fw-la summum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidorum_fw-la paena_fw-la qui_fw-la inde_fw-la presentati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la convicti_fw-la paenam_fw-la quinque_fw-la librarum_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la subibunt_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la apud_fw-la hastings_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la anno_fw-la secundo_fw-la item_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la contractus_fw-la initus_fw-la &_o factus_fw-la inter_fw-la calcatorem_fw-la &_o mercatorem_fw-la marinarium_n aut_fw-la ally_n ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la sive_fw-la intra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la vel_fw-la refluxum_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la dictum_fw-la fludd_n mark_v erit_fw-la triatus_fw-la &_o terminatus_fw-la coram_fw-la admirallo_n &_o non_fw-la alibi_fw-la per_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la and_o by_o a_o inquisition_n 38._o long_o since_o translate_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a french_a copy_n into_o latin_a by_o one_o roughton_n and_o ingross_v in_o the_o say_v black_a book_n i_o find_v this_o whole_a article_n in_o the_o self_n same_o word_n save_v that_o instead_o of_o these_o word_n paenam_fw-la quinque_fw-la librarum_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la subibunt_fw-la the_o word_n be_v these_o eandem_fw-la paenam_fw-la ut_fw-la super_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la subibunt_fw-la which_o agree_v with_o the_o ordinance_n itself_o which_o refer_v to_o the_o punishment_n in_o the_o precede_a article_n thereunto_o which_o punishment_n be_v as_o be_v set_v forth_o before_o a_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n now_o that_o this_o ordinance_n and_o this_o article_n only_o forbid_v steward_n 2._o and_o bailiff_n of_o manor_n for_o meddle_v with_o such_o maritime_a contract_n and_o cause_n it_o be_v because_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o other_o court_n that_o can_v encroach_v upon_o the_o admiralty_n for_o the_o kings-bench_n be_v not_o settle_v in_o any_o constant_a place_n but_o follow_v the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o go_v and_o the_o justice_n in_o air_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v itinerante_n and_o sometime_o at_o home_n and_o sometime_o in_o their_o circuit_n and_o somerime_n in_o one_o place_n sometime_o in_o another_o and_o so_o in_o no_o certain_a place_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o any_o port_n or_o haven_n town_n never_o do_v nor_o can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o maritime_a contract_n or_o cause_n which_o always_o require_v a_o most_o sudden_a dispatch_v and_o can_v not_o expect_v their_o uncertain_a come_n nor_o be_v the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n then_o settle_v for_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o some_o constant_a place_n but_o in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o hen._n the_o 3._o all_o which_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o i_o have_v former_o set_v down_o now_o that_o these_o contract_n and_o covenant_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n capitis_fw-la though_o make_v at_o land_n be_v continue_v cognoscible_a in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n in_o edward_n the_o 3._o time_n as_o well_o as_o before_o will_v likewise_o plain_o appear_v thus_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n li._n which_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o richard_n the_o 1._o be_v absolute_o and_o complete_o settle_v and_o establish_v in_o this_o nation_n by_o edward_n the_o 3._o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o will_v plain_o appear_v by_o that_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o tower_n entitle_v de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edward_n 3._o 12._o which_o be_v already_o set_v down_o which_o i_o will_v here_o repeat_v because_o i_o will_v not_o turn_v you_o back_o to_o the_o other_o place_n be_v there_o make_v use_n of_o to_o another_o purpose_n item_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la quod_fw-la resumatur_fw-la &_o continuetur_fw-la ad_fw-la subditorum_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la forma_fw-la procedendi_fw-la quondam_a ordinata_fw-la &_o inchoata_fw-la per_fw-la avum_fw-la
domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la concilium_fw-la ad_fw-la retinendum_fw-la &_o conservandum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la superioritatem_fw-la maris_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la officii_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la quoad_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la interpretandum_fw-la declarandum_fw-la &_o conservandum_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la per_fw-la ejus_fw-la antecessores_fw-la angliae_fw-la reges_fw-la dudum_fw-la ordinata_fw-la ad_fw-la conservandum_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la nationis_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la per_fw-la mare_fw-la angliae_fw-la transeuntes_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la cognoscendum_fw-la super_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la attemptatis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la puniendum_fw-la delinquentes_fw-la &_o damna_fw-la passis_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o statuta_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la richardum_fw-la quondam_a regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o reditu_fw-la svo_fw-la à _fw-la terrâ_fw-la sanctâ_fw-la correcta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la interpretata_fw-la in_fw-la insulâ_fw-la oleron_n publicata_fw-la &_o nominata_fw-la in_o gallicâ_fw-la linguâ_fw-la la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr oleron_n these_o law_n thus_o bring_v in_o and_o thus_o establish_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o use_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o admiralty_n as_o its_o plain_a they_o be_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o establishment_n et_fw-la nos_fw-la officii_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v many_o of_o they_o of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o if_o the_o admiral_n have_v not_o at_z and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o they_o in_o or_o be_v not_o at_o and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o settlement_n thereof_o to_o have_v have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o contract_n and_o covenant_n make_v at_o land_n of_o and_o concern_v maritime_a affair_n for_o many_o of_o they_o do_v set_v forth_o and_o declare_v what_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o admiral_n upon_o such_o covenant_n and_o contract_n and_o the_o very_a first_o judgement_n set_v forth_o in_o what_o case_n the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v come_v to_o a_o strange_a port_n may_v there_o sell_v the_o ship_n and_o in_o what_o case_n he_o may_v not_o and_o in_o what_o case_n he_o may_v pawn_v some_o of_o his_o tackle_n and_o in_o what_o not_o all_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v do_v by_o contract_n or_o covenant_n and_o he_o must_v necessary_o seek_v his_o chapman_n at_o land_n and_o not_o at_o sea_n and_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o judgement_n of_o such_o contract_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o a_o void_a contract_n but_o the_o admiral_n who_o have_v his_o direction_n by_o these_o law_n how_o to_o judge_n i_o know_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v these_o premierement_n leu_fw-fr fait_fw-fr ung_a homme_fw-fr mastre_n d'une_fw-fr nef_fw-fr la_fw-fr nef_fw-fr est_fw-fr a_fw-fr deux_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr 1._o ou_fw-fr a_fw-fr trois_fw-fr la_fw-fr nef_n seu_fw-la part_n du_fw-fr pais_fw-fr doubt_n ille_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voyent_n a_o bourdeaux_n ou_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochel_n ou_fw-fr alles_fw-ge etc._n etc._n see_v fret_v pour_fw-fr aler_n en_fw-fr pag_n estrange_n le_fw-fr mastre_n ne_fw-fr peewit_n pass_v vendre_fw-fr le_fw-fr nef_fw-fr sil_fw-fr na_fw-fr commandement_fw-fr ou_fw-fr procuration_n des_fw-fr signior_n mais_fw-fr sil_fw-fr a_o mesty_a de_fw-fr despen_v il_fw-fr peewit_n bien_fw-fr mettre_fw-fr aucuns_fw-mi des_fw-fr apparilz_n exgaige_a par_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr des_fw-fr compaignons_a da_fw-mi la_fw-fr nof_n &_o cest_fw-fr le_fw-fr jagger_n en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr case_z again_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n hyre_v mariner_n in_o the_o town_n where_o the_o ship_n be_v and_o by_o their_o agreement_n contract_n or_o covenant_n some_o be_v to_o be_v at_o marinage_n other_o at_o whole_a pay_n in_o money_n which_o do_v the_o ship_n can_v find_v no_o freight_n to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o master_n intend_v to_o go_v and_o whether_o he_o hire_v his_o mariner_n but_o must_v go_v further_o or_o not_o so_o far_o this_o no_o doubt_n be_v contract_a and_o covenant_v at_o land_n for_o a_o maritime_a voyage_n which_o can_v as_o i_o believe_v be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n according_a to_o the_o maritime_a rule_n decide_v nor_o have_v it_o any_o rule_n of_o itself_o to_o judge_v it_o by_o whether_o any_o of_o the_o mariner_n so_o hire_v be_v bind_v to_o perform_v this_o new_a voyage_n or_o not_o which_o if_o the_o professor_n thereof_o shall_v undertake_v i_o much_o fear_v that_o in_o this_o very_o first_o question_n they_o must_v judge_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o clean_a contrary_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o law_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o very_a reasonable_a in_o the_o land_n affair_n 2._o but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o will_v not_o hold_v in_o maritime_a business_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o excellent_a author_n there_o be_v write_v by_o civiliâ—ns_n which_o give_v exact_a reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o judgement_n in_o land_n business_n and_o sea_n affair_n 2._o whether_o those_o that_o be_v hire_v at_o marinage_n of_o those_o that_o be_v hire_v at_o full_a deneir_v be_v the_o rather_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o voyage_n 3._o upon_o what_o term_n those_o that_o be_v free_a be_v bind_v and_o must_v perform_v the_o same_o 4._o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n the_o voyage_n prove_v short_a or_o long_a then_o that_o which_o be_v agree_v for_o the_o judgement_n upon_o these_o particular_n be_v set_v down_o brief_o in_o the_o 20_o judgement_n of_o oleron_n and_o be_v by_o other_o civil_a law_n author_n amplify_v 20._o with_o express_a reason_n of_o every_o particular_a the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n be_v these_o vng_a maistre_n dune_n nef_a love_n ses_fw-fr mariner_n eu_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr dont_fw-fr la_fw-fr nef_fw-fr est_fw-fr les_fw-fr low_a les_fw-fr ung_n a_o marinage_n les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr à _fw-fr deniers_fw-fr ilz_n veoient_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr nef_fw-fr ne_fw-fr peewit_n troun_n fret_v a_o veny_n en_fw-fr ses_fw-fr party_n &_o leur_fw-fr counient_a alzr_n &_o plus_fw-la lo_v nes_z ceulz_n qui_fw-fr vont_fw-fr a_o marinage_n la_fw-fr doivent_fw-fr servir_fw-fr mais_fw-fr ceulx_fw-fr qui_fw-fr vont_fw-fr a_fw-fr deniers_fw-fr le_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi est_fw-fr tenu_fw-fr a_fw-fr leur_fw-fr croistre_fw-fr leur_fw-fr loyer_n veve_fw-fr par_fw-fr veve_fw-fr &_o corpse_n par_fw-fr corpse_n par_fw-fr la_fw-fr raison_fw-fr qui_fw-fr les_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr lovez_fw-fr &_o a_o termine_n lieu_n &_o cliz_fw-fr viennent_fw-fr plus_fw-fr peer_n que_fw-fr leux_fw-fr covenant_n la_fw-fr pris_fw-fr il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr son_fw-fr loyer_n tout_fw-fr au_fw-fr long_o 20_o mais_fw-fr il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr aidera_fw-mi rendre_fw-fr la_fw-fr nef_fw-fr la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr illa_fw-la priest_n se_fw-la le_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi veult_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr venture_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr &_o cest_fw-fr le_fw-fr judgement_n en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr case_z other_o judgement_n there_o be_v which_o determine_v in_o what_o case_n the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n may_v sell_v part_n of_o his_o merchant_n wine_n or_o other_o good_n without_o breach_n of_o his_o charter-party_n or_o contract_n of_o a_o freightment_n and_o in_o what_o case_n such_o his_o sale_n or_o contract_n for_o such_o wine_n or_o good_n which_o must_v necessary_o be_v make_v at_o land_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n and_o such_o case_n as_o these_o the_o admiralty_n adjudge_v sometime_o at_o 1_o 2_o 3_o or_o 4_o hour_n warning_n or_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n for_o if_o such_o case_n shall_v wait_v term_n or_o court_n many_o a_o voyage_n will_v oftentimes_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o extraordinary_a great_a damage_n both_o of_o merchant_n owner_n master_n and_o mariner_n of_o ship_n but_o for_o contract_n and_o covenant_n between_o the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o his_o mariner_n for_o their_o wage_n some_o have_v think_v they_o to_o be_v upon_o sufferance_n allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n unto_o the_o admiralty_n for_o the_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o mariner_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o bring_v several_a action_n at_o that_o law_n but_o have_v it_o be_v at_o the_o allowance_n or_o sufferance_n of_o that_o law_n another_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v add_v of_o such_o their_o allowance_n or_o sufferance_n viz._n because_o these_o poor_a man_n seldom_o have_v any_o money_n to_o expend_v in_o suit_n for_o obtain_v of_o so_o small_a a_o sum_n as_o common_o their_o wage_n several_o amount_v unto_o whereas_o in_o the_o admiralty_n they_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v hear_v summary_o without_o payment_n of_o one_o penny_n for_o the_o judge_n extraordinary_a pain_n in_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v cause_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o a_o advocate_n expect_v but_o a_o single_a fee_n from_o they_o all_o be_v they_o never_o so_o many_o which_o ofttimes_o amount_v not_o to_o 2_o d._n a_o piece_n but_o we_o see_v plain_o that_o such_o manner_n of_o contract_n belong_v unto_o the_o admiralty_n court_n by_o the_o law_n establish_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n
shall_v afterward_o appear_v which_o i_o with_o much_o diligence_n in_o my_o read_n expect_v but_o can_v find_v nothing_o more_o than_o what_o as_o i_o hope_v have_v in_o its_o due_a place_n receive_v a_o answer_n and_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o original_a statute_n and_o poulton_n translation_n of_o this_o part_n of_o this_o statute_n they_o will_v plain_o show_v what_o statute_n and_o what_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v hold_v against_o they_o i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o set_v down_o the_o statute_n according_a to_o the_o original_n and_o likewise_o poulton_n translation_n thereof_o and_o the_o original_n be_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o answer_v in_o these_o word_n parl._n 2._o hen._n 4._o man_n 75._o 75._o it._n prient_a les_fw-fr comes_fw-la que_fw-fr les_fw-fr estatutz_fw-fr faitz_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr rich._n touch_n la_fw-fr jurisdiction_n de_fw-fr court_n admiralty_n soient_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr &_o firment_fw-la gardez_fw-fr &_o que_fw-fr ladmiral_n &_o say_v lieutenantz_n ne_fw-fr teinont_fw-fr null_a manor_n de_fw-fr plèe_v deinz_fw-fr la_fw-fr court_n d'admirall_n en_fw-fr contre_fw-fr la_fw-fr form_n &_o ordinance_n des_fw-fr dit_n estatutz_n &_o sil_n fount_n a_o contre_fw-fr en_fw-fr courgent_a la_fw-fr peine_fw-fr xx_o l._n paiant_a la_o moiety_n au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o lautre_fw-fr moiety_n a_o pert_a greve_n r._n soit_fw-fr lestatute_n ent_a fait_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr &_o gardez_fw-fr &_o outre_fw-fr ceo_fw-la quant_fw-fr a_fw-fr peine_fw-fr metre_n sur_fw-fr da'dmirall_n ou_fw-fr son_fw-fr lieutenant_n soit_fw-fr lestatute_n &_o la_o come_v ley_fw-fr tenuz_fw-fr denez_fw-fr eux_fw-fr &_o que_fw-la rely_v que_fw-fr loy_n send_v quereve_v en_fw-fr contre_fw-fr la_fw-fr form_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr estatute_n eit_n sa_o occasion_n per_fw-la brief_n foundne_fw-mi sur_fw-fr lecas_fw-la ever_v celui_fw-fr gensi_fw-la pur_fw-mi sue_v en_fw-fr la_fw-fr court_n d'admiraltie_n &_o recover_v '_o say_v damage_n denum_v mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr pursueant_fw-fr au_fw-fr double_a &_o encourge_v mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr pursuant_n la_fw-fr peine_fw-fr de_fw-fr x_o l._n en_fw-fr â—i_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr pursuit_n ensi_fw-la faitz_fw-fr sil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr attemte_fw-fr 75._o which_o statute_n be_v by_o poulton_n render_v thus_o item_n whereas_o in_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v from_o hence_o forth_o of_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v due_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o noble_a king_n edward_n grandfather_n to_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v and_o grant_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n and_o moreover_o the_o same_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o ascent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o as_o touch_v a_o pain_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o admiral_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n that_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o common_a law_n be_v hold_v against_o they_o and_o that_o he_o that_o feel_v himself_o grieve_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n by_o writ_n ground_v upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o that_o do_v so_o pursue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o recover_v his_o double_a damage_n against_o the_o pursuant_n and_o the_o same_o pursuant_n shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o pursuit_n so_o make_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v now_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o original_a which_o i_o have_v here_o verbatim_o set_v down_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v only_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a statute_n as_o original_o enact_v according_a to_o the_o true_a construction_n thereof_o which_o take_v together_o with_o that_o exposition_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o richard_n the_o 2._o have_v true_o render_v of_o that_o and_o the_o same_o be_v take_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o petition_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o poultons_n translation_n here_o it_o be_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o only_o as_o poulton_n himself_o have_v in_o his_o translation_n thereof_o render_v it_o so_o that_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o translation_n agree_v with_o the_o original_a save_v in_o this_o that_o he_o that_o shall_v find_v himself_o aggrieve_v against_o the_o form_n thereof_o shall_v recover_v double_a damage_n against_o the_o pursuant_n now_o what_o may_v be_v call_v damage_n that_o shall_v be_v recover_v double_a by_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o great_a question_n if_o a_o man_n do_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o there_o recover_v and_o be_v pay_v a_o just_a and_o due_a debt_n of_o 100_o l._n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o may_v have_v there_o sure_o recover_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o other_o party_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v damnify_v that_o 100_o l._n over_o and_o above_o his_o expense_n and_o trouble_n i_o can_v imagine_v any_o reasonable_a man_n will_v say_v he_o be_v what_o shall_v be_v think_v then_o of_o the_o lead_a case_n hil._n 6._o h._n 6._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n cite_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n for_o the_o first_o that_o receive_v judgement_n in_o that_o court_n upon_o this_o statute_n of_o double_a damage_n who_o say_v that_o bartholomew_n put_v sue_v john_n burton_n in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o that_o he_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n three_o ship_n of_o the_o say_a bartholomew_n with_o his_o prisoner_n and_o merchandize_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 960_o mark_n odd_a money_n be_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o suppose_v the_o take_v to_o be_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o bristol_n whereupon_o the_o say_v burton_n sue_v the_o say_v put_v upon_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o say_v burton_n against_o the_o say_a put_v and_o damage_n assess_v unto_o 700_o l._n and_o judgement_n give_v double_a for_o 1400_o l._n in_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v set_v aside_o the_o question_n whether_o this_o case_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o admiralty_n court_n or_o the_o common_a law_n have_v speak_v to_o that_o purpose_n already_o in_o a_o place_n more_o proper_a 5._o and_o here_o only_o examine_v the_o question_n concern_v the_o damage_n and_o they_o double_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o thing_n be_v say_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n that_o put_v have_v either_o receive_v from_o or_o so_o much_o as_o recover_v of_o the_o say_v burton_n the_o say_v 900_o mark_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o yet_o the_o say_a burton_n be_v find_v thereto_o be_v damnify_v the_o say_v 900_o mark_n beside_o 100_o l._n more_o for_o his_o expense_n and_o trouble_n all_o which_o be_v double_a by_o the_o judgement_n so_o that_o by_o this_o judgement_n he_o be_v bar_v and_o hinder_v any_o trial_n for_o his_o 900_o mark_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o he_o shall_v prove_v himself_o to_o be_v damnify_v which_o no_o man_n can_v or_o can_v then_o say_v he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v recover_v in_o one_o of_o the_o say_a court_n but_o be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v 1400_o l._n damage_n to_o burton_n who_o be_v damnify_v nothing_o more_o than_o his_o expense_n and_o some_o trouble_n in_o a_o wrong_a court_n as_o be_v pretend_v for_o what_o he_o have_v unjust_o do_v for_o aught_o ever_o appear_v or_o be_v ever_o attempt_v to_o be_v make_v appear_v and_o he_o hereby_o acquit_v of_o that_o act_n how_o unjust_a soever_o if_o it_o may_v have_v be_v grant_v which_o may_v not_o be_v that_o the_o admiral_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n nor_o cognizance_n of_o this_o cause_n yet_o sure_o that_o court_n which_o have_v may_v first_o have_v examine_v whether_o burtons_n act_n complain_v of_o be_v a_o unjust_a act_n or_o not_o and_o whether_o put_v shall_v not_o there_o have_v recover_v 900_o mark_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o certain_o if_o he_o shall_v then_o can_v i_o conceive_v how_o burton_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v damnify_v that_o 900_o mark_n which_o may_v elsewhere_o have_v be_v recover_v and_o obtain_v against_o he_o nor_o can_v i_o judge_v that_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o 900_o mark_n which_o neither_o be_v or_o can_v there_o or_o elsewhere_o have_v be_v obtain_v against_o he_o be_v thereby_o damnify_v 900_o mark_n i_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v it_o here_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o such_o a_o judgement_n once_o give_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v firm_a and_o continue_a for_o law_n ever_o after_o or_o
huntingdon_n admiral_n of_o the_o western_a part_n by_z peter_z draper_n and_o robert_n ancleyn_n of_o sherburne_n merchant_n against_o william_n stillard_n mariner_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o contract_n and_o let_v to_o fraught_v a_o ship_n of_o the_o say_v william_n stillard_n call_v the_o lethenard_n of_o haniel_n to_o sail_v thence_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ree_n for_o salt_n there_o to_o be_v have_v and_o carry_v or_o bring_v back_o from_o thence_o to_o weymouth_n or_o southampton_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n as_o by_o the_o charter-party_n of_o contract_n and_o affreightment_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n indent_v and_o between_o the_o say_a party_n make_v evident_o appear_v and_o this_o action_n there_o sometime_o depend_v and_o be_v proceed_v in_o unto_o sentence_n without_o any_o interruption_n or_o be_v any_o way_n hinder_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o object_v either_o of_o the_o say_v two_o statute_n against_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v for_o the_o say_v stillard_n from_o which_o the_o say_a draper_n and_o ancleyne_v appeal_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o a_o commission_n be_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n award_v unto_o five_o other_o civilian_n or_o to_o any_o four_o three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o give_v they_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o take_v the_o say_a cause_n of_o appeal_n into_o their_o cognizance_n to_o be_v proceed_v hear_v and_o discuss_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o the_o same_o to_o determine_v according_a to_o law_n all_o which_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o commission_n itself_o upon_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n which_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o verbatim_o r._n dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la johanni_n cobbam_fw-la 27._o magistro_fw-la johanni_n bennet_n magistro_fw-la johanni_n runhale_n magistro_fw-la thomae_fw-la southam_n magistro_fw-la johanni_n combe_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la notâ_fw-la light_fw-la seu_fw-la controversiâ_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la occidentalibus_fw-la coram_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la nicholas_n cliffton_n tunc_fw-la locum_fw-la tenente_fw-la clarissimi_fw-la fratris_fw-la nostri_fw-la comitis_fw-la huntindon_n admiralli_n nostri_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la inter_fw-la petrum_fw-la draper_n &_o robertum_fw-la ancleyne_v de_fw-la sherbourn_n mercatores_fw-la partem_fw-la actricem_fw-la ex_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la 〈◊〉_d willielmum_fw-la stillard_n marinarium_n partem_fw-la ream_n ex_fw-la altera_fw-la occasione_n affrectationis_fw-la conductionis_fw-la sive_fw-la locationis_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la navis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la willielmi_n lethenard_n de_fw-fr hainnel_n nuncupat_fw-la ad_fw-la veland_n ad_fw-la part_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ray_n pro_fw-la sale_n ibidem_fw-la habendum_fw-la &_o predict_v inde_fw-la carcandum_fw-la &_o deinde_fw-la apud_fw-la weymouth_n vel_fw-la southampton_n ad_fw-la electionem_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la reducend_fw-la ut_fw-la occasione_n conventionum_fw-la &_o contractuum_fw-la affrectationem_fw-la conductionem_fw-la navis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la concernen_fw-ge de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la per_fw-la chartas_fw-la indictatas_fw-la inter_fw-la personas_fw-la suprascriptas_fw-la evidenter_fw-la apparet_fw-la aliquandiae_fw-la vertebatur_fw-la praedictus_fw-la locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la perperam_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la procedens_fw-la &_o parti_fw-la williemi_fw-it plus_fw-la debito_fw-la favens_fw-la sententiam_fw-la contra_fw-la eos_fw-la petrum_fw-la &_o robertum_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la willielmi_n tulit_fw-la diffinitivam_fw-la iniquam_fw-la invalidam_n sive_fw-la nullam_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la ad_fw-la procurationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la willielmi_n subdolas_fw-la &_o injustas_fw-la minus_fw-la justè_fw-la ut_fw-la asseritur_fw-la in_o ipsorum_fw-la petri_n &_o roberti_n praejudicium_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o gravamen_fw-la a_o qua_fw-la quidem_fw-la sententia_fw-la diffinitiva_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la praetensis_fw-la fuisset_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la per_fw-la praedictum_fw-la petrum_fw-la no'ie_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o procuratorio_fw-la no'ie_fw-la dicti_fw-la roberti_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la audientiam_fw-la legitimè_fw-la ut_fw-la praetenditur_fw-la appellatum_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la appellationem_fw-la idem_fw-la petrus_n intendit_fw-la ut_fw-la asserit_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o dicto_fw-la roberto_n prosequi_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la ac_fw-la nobis_fw-la supplicavit_n ut_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o praefato_fw-la roberto_n super_fw-la appellationem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la certos_fw-la judices_fw-la dare_v seu_fw-la assignare_fw-la dignaremur_fw-la nos_fw-la supplicatione_n hujusmodi_fw-la tanquam_fw-la juri_fw-la consona_fw-la annuentes_fw-la vobis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la tribus_fw-la vel_fw-la duobus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la in_o solid_a de_fw-fr quorum_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o industria_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la specialem_fw-la committimus_fw-la vice_n nostras_fw-la ac_fw-la plenam_fw-la tenore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ac_fw-la mandatum_fw-la speciale_a ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la cognoscendum_fw-la &_o procedendum_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la seu_fw-la causis_fw-la appellationis_fw-la huius_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la principali_fw-la prout_fw-la dictaverit_fw-la ordo_fw-la juris_fw-la ipsam_fw-la &_o ipsas_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la emergentibus_fw-la incidentibus_fw-la &_o connexis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la secundum_fw-la juris_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la discutiend_n &_o sine_fw-la debito_fw-la terminand_n &_o ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o cuilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la vocetis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la tribus_fw-la vel_fw-la duobus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la quos_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la fore_fw-la viderit_fw-la evocand_a auditisque_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la appellationis_fw-la caâ_fw-la unâ_fw-la cum_fw-la principal_a eorum_fw-la rationibus_fw-la &_o allegationibus_fw-la circa_fw-la praemissa_fw-la diligenter_fw-la intendatis_fw-la &_o as_o faciatis_fw-la &_o exequamini_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la damus_fw-la autem_fw-la praefato_fw-la admirallo_fw-la nostro_fw-la ac_fw-la ejus_fw-la locum_fw-la tenenti_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la officiariis_fw-la ministris_fw-la ligeis_n subditis_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quorum_fw-la interest_n tenore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la firmiter_fw-la in_o mandatis_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la tribus_fw-la &_o duobus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la dicti_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la prout_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o respondentes_fw-la consulentes_fw-la &_o auxiliantes_fw-la &_o vestris_fw-la mandatis_fw-la obedientes_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o apud_fw-la westm_n 3._o augusti_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o samâ—_n king_n reign_n john_n coppin_n matiner_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o gabriel_n of_o sancta_fw-la osicha_n of_o burdugall_n sue_v william_n snoke_n and_o thomas_n saxtingham_n merchant_n for_o freight_n of_o that_o ship_n first_o at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o so_o fail_v and_o then_o in_o the_o admiralty_n but_o before_o sentence_v appeal_v to_o the_o high_a constable_n court_n where_o his_o appeal_n lie_v not_o and_o be_v therefore_o from_o thence_o dismiss_v and_o condemn_v in_o expense_n who_o then_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o thence_o direct_v unto_o richard_n stury_n knight_n mr._n john_n bennet_n official_a of_o the_o court_n of_o canterbury_n and_o mr._n michael_n sergeaux_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n london_n to_o hear_v and_o discuss_v the_o say_a cause_n in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o to_o determine_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n they_o be_v all_o three_o civilian_n all_o which_o likewise_o appear_v by_o the_o commission_n itself_o upon_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n which_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la 7._o dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la richardo_n stury_n militi_fw-la magistro_fw-la johanni_n bennet_n officiali_fw-la curiae_fw-la cant._n &_o magistro_fw-la michaeli_n sergeaux_fw-fr decano_fw-la de_fw-fr archubus_fw-la london_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la snoke_n &_o thomas_n saxtingham_n mercatores_fw-la quandam_fw-la navem_fw-la vocatam_fw-la le_fw-fr gabriel_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la ossica_n apud_fw-la burdegal_n in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocato_fw-la le_fw-fr umbier_n cum_fw-la decem_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la doliis_fw-la &_o una_fw-la pipa_fw-la vini_fw-la caricassent_v &_o cum_fw-la quodam_fw-la johanne_n coppin_n marinario_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la essex_n magistro_fw-la navis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la conventionassent_v quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la vina_fw-la praedicta_fw-la usque_fw-la gadenasse_n in_fw-la partibus_fw-la essex_n '_o salvo_fw-la duceret_fw-la solvendo_fw-la sibi_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la dolio_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la pipa_fw-la decem_fw-la solidos_fw-la ut_fw-la accepimus_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n conventionem_fw-la svam_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la compleverit_fw-la praedicti_fw-la tamen_fw-la willielmus_fw-la &_o thomas_n in_o hâc_fw-la parte_fw-la debitè_fw-fr requisiti_fw-la praefato_fw-la johanni_n in_o part_n vel_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la juxta_fw-la conventionem_fw-la svam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la non_fw-la curarunt_fw-la prout_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n conqueritur_fw-la super_fw-la quo_fw-la idem_fw-la asserens_fw-la se_fw-la versus_fw-la praedictos_fw-la willielmum_fw-la &_o thomam_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la admiralli_n nostri_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n boreales_fw-la diu_fw-la secutum_fw-la
fuisse_fw-la &_o nullum_fw-la remedium_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la habere_fw-la potuisse_fw-la dictos_fw-la willielmum_fw-la &_o thomam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la constabularii_fw-la &_o marescalli_n angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la summoneri_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la fecit_fw-la ac_fw-la quendam_fw-la libellum_fw-la super_fw-la actionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la coram_fw-la dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la johanne_n cheyne_n locum_fw-la tenente_fw-la constabularii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o willielmo_n faringdon_n locum_fw-la tenente_fw-la dicti_fw-la marescalli_n nostri_fw-la versus_fw-la praedictos_fw-la willielmum_fw-la &_o thomas_n adhibuit_fw-la &_o proposuit_fw-la idemque_fw-la johannes_n &_o willielmus_fw-la locum_fw-la tenentes_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la minùs_fw-la rite_n &_o indebitè_fw-fr procedentes_fw-la ac_fw-la judicialiter_fw-la affirmantes_fw-la &_o allegantes_fw-la ipsos_fw-la nullam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la habuisse_fw-la praefatos_fw-la willielmum_fw-la snoke_n &_o thomam_fw-la à _fw-la cura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr instantia_fw-la praedicti_fw-la johannis_n coppin_n sine_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la quacunque_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la &_o deliberaverunt_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la coppin_n in_fw-la quadam_fw-la magna_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summa_fw-la argenti_fw-la pro_fw-la custibus_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la willielmi_n snokes_n &_o thomae_n in_o hac_fw-la casu_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_v in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la factis_fw-la per_fw-la sententiam_fw-la svam_fw-la seu_fw-la judicium_fw-la condemnârunt_fw-la &_o dictos_fw-la custus_fw-la ad_fw-la quandam_fw-la summam_fw-la nimis_fw-la excessivam_fw-la taxarunt_fw-la &_o limitarunt_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la sententia_fw-la judicio_fw-la &_o condemnatione_fw-la expensarum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr taxatione_fw-la earundem_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la praetensis_fw-la praefato_fw-la johanni_n copyn_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la illatis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la partem_fw-la dicti_fw-la johannis_n ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la audientiam_fw-la legitimè_fw-la appellatum_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la publicum_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la confectum_fw-la plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la johannis_n appellationem_fw-la svam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la incendit_fw-la ut_fw-la asserit_fw-la prosequi_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la supplicaverit_fw-la ut_fw-la sibi_fw-la super_fw-la appellatione_fw-la sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la certos_fw-la judices_fw-la sive_fw-la commissarios_fw-la dare_n &_o assignare_fw-la dignaremur_fw-la nos_fw-la supplicationi_fw-la praedictae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la juri_fw-la consonae_fw-la annuentes_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la quorum_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o industria_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la specialem_fw-la commitimus_fw-la vice_n nostras_fw-la &_o plenam_fw-la tenore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ac_fw-la mandatum_fw-la speciale_a ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la cognoscendum_fw-la &_o procedendum_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la sive_fw-la causis_fw-la appellationis_fw-la huius_fw-la prout_fw-la dictaverit_fw-la ordo_fw-la juris_fw-la ipsamque_fw-la &_o ipsas_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la emergentibus_fw-la dependentibus_fw-la incidentibus_fw-la &_o connexis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la secundum_fw-la juris_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la discutiend_n &_o debito_fw-la fine_a terminand_n ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la testes_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la per_fw-la utramque_fw-la partium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la causa_fw-la appellationis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la judicialiter_fw-la producentes_fw-la sine_fw-la dolo_fw-la vel_fw-la fraud_n odio_fw-la vel_fw-la favore_fw-la aut_fw-la alias_o injustè_fw-fr subtraxerint_fw-la veritati_fw-la testimonium_fw-la perhibere_fw-la compellandum_fw-la et_fw-la mulctae_fw-la alteriusque_fw-la temporalis_fw-la cohertionis_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la potestate_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la vocatis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la quos_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la fore_fw-la videretis_fw-la evocand_a auditisque_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la causis_fw-la appellationis_fw-la earum_fw-la rationibus_fw-la &_o allegationibus_fw-la circa_fw-la praemissa_fw-la diligenter_fw-la intendatis_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la faciatis_fw-la &_o exequamini_fw-la prout_fw-la justum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o consonum_fw-la rationi_fw-la volumus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqui_fw-la verstrum_fw-la inchoaverint_fw-la vel_fw-la inchoaverit_fw-la procedere_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la aliâ—s_fw-la vel_fw-la alii_fw-la vestrum_fw-la libere_fw-la procedere_fw-la valeat_fw-la sive_fw-la valeant_fw-la in_fw-la eisdem_fw-la licet_fw-la inchoantes_fw-la absentes_fw-la inchoans_fw-la absens_fw-la fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etiam_fw-la nullo_n impedimento_fw-la legitimo_fw-la impediti_fw-la vel_fw-la impeditus_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la westm_n xiiii_o die_v novembris_fw-la after_o this_o and_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o other_o statute_n of_o the_o 2d_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o one_o edmund_z brook_n mariner_n bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n before_o john_n sturmister_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n admiral_n of_o england_n against_o john_n birkyrne_n richard_n honesse_n john_n wall_n and_o william_n burton_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n merchant_n partner_n in_o a_o maritime_a cause_n of_o contract_v and_o take_v to_o fraught_v of_o a_o certain_a ship_n call_v the_o laurence_n of_o gyppelwich_n and_o the_o same_o be_v there_o proceed_v in_o unto_o sentenc_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v for_o the_o say_v edmund_n brook_n against_o the_o say_a john_n byrkyrne_n and_o company_n from_o which_o sentence_n the_o say_a byrkyrne_n and_o company_n appeal_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o there_o obtain_v a_o commission_n of_o appeal_n from_o thence_o direct_v unto_o john_n kington_n and_o other_o who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n unto_o sentence_n and_o thereby_o reverse_v the_o former_a sentence_n and_o condemn_v the_o say_v brook_n in_o expense_n from_o which_o say_v sentence_v the_o say_a brook_n again_o appeal_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o obtain_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n direct_v unto_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o six_o civilian_n to_o review_v discuss_v and_o hear_v the_o say_a cause_n in_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o to_o determine_v the_o same_o according_a thereunto_o and_o this_o last_o commission_n of_o review_n be_v grant_v but_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o 2d_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o therefore_o the_o cause_n must_v needs_o be_v institute_v and_o begin_v in_o the_o first_o instance_n some_o year_n before_o near_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o same_o have_v be_v proceed_v in_o even_o unto_o seentence_n in_o two_o several_a instance_n before_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o commission_n all_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o review_n itself_o which_o be_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v rex_fw-la venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la r._n episcopo_fw-la london_n 6._o ac_fw-la dilectis_fw-la ac_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la thomae_fw-la beauford_n thomae_n eppingham_n magistro_fw-la thomae_fw-la field_n roberto_n thorley_n willielmo_n senenock_v &_o johanni_n oxney_n salutem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la edmundi_fw-la brookes_n marinarii_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la ostensum_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la magister_fw-la johannes_n sturmyster_n nuper_fw-la locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la generalis_fw-la edmundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la comitis_fw-la cantiae_fw-la nuper_fw-la admiralli_n nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la causa_fw-la maritima_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la occasione_n affectationis_fw-la conductionis_fw-la sive_fw-la locationis_fw-la cujusdem_fw-la navis_fw-la laurence_n de_fw-fr gippelwich_n coram_fw-la praefato_fw-la johanne_n tunc_fw-la judice_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la competenti_fw-la inter_fw-la praefatum_fw-la edmundum_n partem_fw-la actricem_fw-la ex_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o johannem_fw-la birkyrne_n richardum_fw-la hornesse_n johannem_fw-la walas_n &_o willielmum_fw-la burton_n socios_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la mercatores_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n de_fw-fr kingston_n super_fw-la hull_n partem_fw-la ream_n ex_fw-la altera_fw-la vertebatur_fw-la quandam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la contra_fw-la partem_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la johannis_n birkyrne_n etc._n etc._n rite_n &_o legitime_fw-la tulerit_fw-la definitivam_fw-la pars_fw-la tamen_fw-la eorum_fw-la johannis_n birkyrne_n johannis_n etc._n etc._n a_o sententia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la audientiam_fw-la frivole_fw-la appellavit_fw-la quo_fw-la praetextu_fw-la quidem_fw-la magister_fw-la johannes_n kingston_n &_o alii_fw-la colore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la commissionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la eye_n ad_fw-la cognoscend_fw-la &_o procedend_v in_o dicta_fw-la causa_fw-la appellationis_fw-la praeten_v &_o negotio_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la principali_fw-la praeten_v directae_fw-la perperam_fw-la &_o illegitimè_fw-la procedentes_fw-la ac_fw-la dicti_fw-la parti_fw-la appellanti_fw-la plus_fw-la debito_fw-la faven_n dictam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la dicti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la ut_fw-la permittitur_fw-la latam_fw-la licet_fw-la nullam_fw-la habuerint_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la infirmarunt_fw-la cassarunt_fw-la irritarunt_fw-la &_o adnullarunt_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsum_fw-la edmundum_n in_fw-la expensis_fw-la per_fw-la partem_fw-la dictorum_fw-la johannis_n birkyrne_n richardi_fw-la johannis_n etc._n etc._n in_o praedicta_fw-la praetâ—â—â—sa_fw-la causa_fw-la appellationis_fw-la &_o negotio_fw-la principali_fw-la praetenso_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la actione_n factis_fw-la parti_fw-la eorum_fw-la solvendis_fw-la per_fw-la praetensam_fw-la svam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la diffinitivam_fw-la inique_fw-la latam_fw-la erroneam_fw-la invalidam_n cominaverunt_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la minus_fw-la
just_a in_fw-la ipsius_fw-la edmundi_fw-la dispendium_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o gravamen_fw-la unde_fw-la per_fw-la partem_fw-la praedicti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la sentientis_fw-la se_fw-la ex_fw-la praemissis_fw-la sententiis_fw-la &_o expensarum_fw-la condemnatione_fw-la indebite_fw-la pergravari_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la sententia_fw-la &_o expensarum_fw-la condemnatione_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la audientiam_fw-la est_fw-la appellatum_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la publicum_fw-la inde_fw-la confectum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la ostensum_fw-la plenius_fw-la poterit_fw-la apparere_fw-la idem_fw-la edmundus_n nobis_fw-la supplicavit_n ut_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la causa_fw-la appellationis_fw-la suis_fw-la procedere_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la justitiam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la facere_fw-la digneremur_fw-la nos_fw-la supplicationi_fw-la praedictae_fw-la annuentes_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quorum_fw-la alterum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la vos_fw-la praefatum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o thomam_fw-la field_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o one_o more_o one_o alan_n wagtost_fw-fr sue_v thomas_n johnesson_n and_o thomas_n rafin_n for_o 25_o l._n for_o freight_n of_o the_o half_a of_o a_o vessel_n call_v the_o christopher_n of_o boston_n as_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o half_a of_o the_o say_a vessel_n and_o the_o say_a cause_n be_v proceed_v in_o before_o henry_n bole_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n which_o cause_n be_v from_o he_o appeal_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o a_o commission_n in_o the_o eleaventh_fw-mi year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o make_v the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o first_o instance_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v begin_v some_o good_a space_n of_o time_n before_o that_o the_o commission_n of_o appeal_n run_v thus_o rex_fw-la dilectis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la richardo_n rochefort_n chivaler_n '_o 12._o magistro_fw-la henrico_n ware_n magistro_fw-la richardo_n brinkley_n &_o magistro_fw-la thomae_fw-la field_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la â—um_fw-la ut_fw-la accepimus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_fw-la quadam_fw-la causa_fw-la maritima_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la librarum_fw-la praeâ—â—â—â—â—ffrectamenti_fw-la medietatis_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o la_fw-fr christophre_n de_fw-fr boston_n ad_fw-la alanum_fw-la wagtoft_n de_fw-fr villa_n sancti_fw-la bothoni_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la dom_n &_o possessorem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la medietatis_fw-la aliis_fw-la pertinen_n partem_fw-la actricem_fw-la &_o prosequentem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la una_fw-la &_o thomam_fw-la jonesson_n &_o thomam_fw-la rafin_n de_fw-fr villa_n praedicta_fw-la partem_fw-la ream_n defendentem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la altera_fw-la quae_fw-la coram_fw-la henrico_n bole_n locum_fw-la tenen_fw-la general_a curiae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o for_o the_o three_o record_n instance_a in_o by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o contract_n upon_o business_n to_o be_v agitate_a at_o sea_n i_o have_v show_v four_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v then_o as_o by_o his_o own_o set_n forth_o appear_v the_o only_a court_n enable_v to_o grant_v prohibition_n in_o case_n the_o admiral_n meddle_v with_o cause_n belong_v unto_o the_o common_a law_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v sundry_a town_n of_o the_o west_n part_n pray_v remedy_n against_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n 146._o for_o hold_v plea_n of_o matter_n determinable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o they_o pray_v may_v be_v revoke_v the_o king_n answer_n be_v the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n upon_o hear_v of_o the_o matter_n shall_v remit_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o as_o these_o record_n be_v of_o far_o great_a antiquity_n than_o those_o by_o he_o instance_a in_o so_o be_v they_o far_o more_o contemporary_a with_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o own_o rule_n of_o far_o great_a authority_n beside_o these_o three_o record_n by_o he_o instance_a in_o do_v but_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la set_v forth_o what_o be_v do_v and_o that_o but_o as_o those_o three_o several_a time_n in_o those_o court_n sed_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la arguitur_fw-la but_o it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o apprehend_v that_o in_o 27_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o last_o of_o those_o statute_n and_o 37_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o the_o petition_n upon_o which_o those_o statute_n be_v ground_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o must_v receive_v a_o right_a construction_n begin_v to_o be_v forget_v but_o after_o the_o same_o be_v revive_v and_o bring_v again_o into_o remembrance_n and_o admiralty_n court_n have_v no_o more_o such_o interruption_n but_o proceed_v as_o before_o until_o the_o time_n of_o those_o action_n wherein_o he_o instance_v which_o be_v bring_v in_o far_o late_a time_n than_o the_o former_a when_o the_o say_v petition_n whereunto_o the_o answer_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v reference_n be_v as_o it_o be_v again_o quite_o out_o of_o remembrance_n for_o if_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o those_o statute_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o judgement_n instance_a in_o all_o the_o particular_a action_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v and_o â—â—â—tences_n that_o have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o admiralty_n for_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n against_o the_o cognizance_n of_o which_o cause_v one_o of_o these_o judgement_n be_v bring_v and_o all_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o sentence_n that_o have_v be_v there_o give_v upon_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n for_o business_n to_o be_v agitate_a at_o sea_n against_o which_o the_o other_o two_o judgement_n be_v bring_v shall_v be_v set_v forth_o i_o may_v bold_o say_v there_o will_v be_v many_o hundred_o for_o one_o and_o i_o may_v very_o well_o and_o very_o just_o cite_v divers_a of_o those_o record_n out_o of_o the_o registry_n of_o the_o admiralty_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o good_a proof_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n whereunto_o they_o do_v belong_v as_o those_o few_o record_n pick_v up_o out_o of_o the_o registry_n of_o the_o common_a law_n court_v aught_o to_o make_v for_o that_o jurisdiction_n whereunto_o they_o belong_v nay_o by_o those_o record_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o constant_a the_o continue_a and_o the_o general_a practice_n and_o usage_n of_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n 〈…〉_z it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o ancient_o do_v and_o still_o do_v belong_v unto_o that_o court_n for_o in_o land_n business_n who_o land_n or_o soil_n shall_v we_o judge_v that_o to_o be_v but_z his_o who_o have_v general_o continued_o and_o constant_o reap_v the_o crop_n and_o not_o his_o who_o have_v at_o some_o time_n come_v by_o and_o take_v up_o a_o a_o shock_n or_o two_o and_o so_o do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o which_o reap_v where_o he_o never_o sow_v which_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v which_o be_v neither_o verse_v nor_o skill_v in_o jure_fw-la scripto_fw-la in_o that_o law_n which_o be_v positive_o set_v down_o for_o that_o purpose_n but_o shall_v judge_v thereof_o at_o randam_fw-la and_o will_v so_o do_v because_o other_o have_v do_v so_o before_o he_o nor_o under_o correction_n can_v it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v any_o good_a rule_n of_o justice_n to_o judge_v by_o precedent_n for_o if_o one_o man_n or_o more_o have_v judge_v unjust_o and_o not_o according_a to_o law_n i_o will_v not_o have_v it_o say_v that_o he_o which_o know_v the_o law_n be_v notwithstanding_o bind_v to_o judge_v as_o the_o other_o do_v because_o he_o have_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v pass_v they_o precedent_n over_o and_o as_o i_o have_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o this_o treatise_n show_v you_o that_o even_o by_o record_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o common_a law_n thing_n do_v upon_o port_n and_o havens_n be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n so_o i_o shall_v here_o show_v that_o by_o record_n of_o the_o same_o court_v the_o admiralty_n have_v cognizance_n of_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n of_o and_o concern_v maritime_a affair_n and_o business_n agitate_a or_o to_o be_v agitate_a at_o sea_n chap._n viii_o that_o by_o other_o record_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n contract_v make_v at_o land_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n be_v cognoscible_a in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n one_o lodowick_n sutton_n sue_v john_n pettite_n of_o abville_n in_o picardy_n merchant_n andrew_z lord_n and_o daniel_n lancel_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n upon_o several_a maritime_a contract_n make_v between_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o say_a pettite_n lord_n and_o lancel_v upon_o their_o complaint_n make_v in_o chancery_n that_o they_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n
court_n upon_o several_a contract_n and_o agreement_n make_v between_o they_o upon_o ordinary_a trade_n and_o bargain_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n obtain_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la ground_v upon_o the_o before_o mention_v statute_n to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n there_o but_o upon_o further_a complaint_n of_o sutton_n make_v unto_o the_o say_a court_n and_o upon_o show_v that_o the_o say_v contract_n though_o there_o make_v be_v maritime_a and_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la be_v award_v command_v that_o the_o say_a admiralty_n shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a admiralty_n court_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n between_o the_o say_a party_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_v supersedeas_fw-la the_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la run_v thus_o henricus_fw-la ostavus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o in_o terra_fw-la supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la anglicanae_n ecclesiae_fw-la clarissimo_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n com._n southampton_n admirallo_fw-la svo_fw-la angliae_fw-la sive_fw-la ejus_fw-la locum_fw-la tenenti_fw-la vel_fw-la deputato_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la ex_fw-la quodam_fw-la relatu_fw-la johannis_n petite_fw-fr de_fw-fr abvile_n in_o picardiâ_fw-la andreae_n lord_n &_o daniel_n lancel_n intellexerimus_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la praefatos_fw-la johannem_fw-la andream_v &_o danielem_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la de_fw-la diversis_fw-la contractibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la conventionibus_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la london_n &_o non_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la fact_n '_o &_o emergen_n in_o placitum_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la lodowici_fw-la sutton_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la diversorum_fw-la statutorum_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la factorum_fw-la &_o provisorum_fw-la traxistis_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la statuta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la observari_fw-la &_o praefatos_fw-la johannem_fw-la andream_v &_o danielem_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la eorundem_fw-la statutorum_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la placitari_fw-la seu_fw-la inquietari_fw-la volentes_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la vobis_fw-la nuper_fw-la mandaverimus_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la praefatos_fw-la johannem_fw-la andream_v &_o danielem_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la occasione_n in_o placitum_fw-la non_fw-la traheretis_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la placito_fw-la illo_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ulterius_fw-la tenend_n omnino_fw-la supersederetis_fw-la &_o ipsos_fw-la johannem_fw-la andream_v &_o danielem_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la non_fw-la molestaretis_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la seu_fw-la graveretis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la tamen_fw-la certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la nos_fw-la moventibus_fw-la &_o specialiter_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la praedicti_fw-la lodowici_fw-la nobis_fw-la graviter_fw-la conquerendo_fw-la est_fw-la monstratum_fw-la quod_fw-la contractus_fw-la &_o conventiones_fw-la praedicti_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la lodowicum_fw-la &_o praefatos_fw-la johannem_fw-la andream_v &_o danielem_fw-la habiti_fw-la &_o conventi_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la facti_fw-la &_o contracti_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la johannes_n andreas_n &_o daniel_n pro_fw-la contractibus_fw-la &_o conventionibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la minimè_fw-la tractari_fw-la extitissent_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la illo_fw-la secundem_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la curiae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la procedatis_fw-la &_o partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la justitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la haberi_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la nostro_fw-la vobis_fw-la prius_fw-la indè_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la directo_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstan_n t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n fourteen_o die_v novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la horpole_n in_o the_o same_o year_n one_o lodowick_n davy_n sue_v john_n turner_n in_o like_a manner_n upon_o several_a maritime_a contract_n and_o agreement_n make_v between_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 34._o likewise_o and_o upon_o the_o say_v turner_n like_a complaint_n in_o the_o chancery_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v award_v which_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la the_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o save_v that_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o date_n and_o name_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v therefore_o spare_v the_o set_n of_o it_o down_o in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o miles_n middleton_n ralph_n hall_n and_o henry_n dyconson_n merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n be_v sue_v before_o robert_n bishop_n of_o landaffe_n and_o other_o the_o king_n commissioner_n for_o his_o northern_a part_n upon_o maritime_a business_n and_o contract_n the_o say_a middleton_n hall_n and_o dyconson_n complain_v in_o chancery_n and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v unto_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n commissioner_n strait_o charge_v and_o command_v they_o altogether_o and_o without_o delay_n to_o forbear_v all_o examination_n and_o cognizance_n in_o any_o civil_a cause_n or_o maritime_a affair_n of_o or_o upon_o whatsoever_o contract_n plea_n or_o complaint_n between_o merchant_n master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o with_o the_o say_a merchant_n master_n or_o proprietor_n for_o any_o thing_n by_o sea_n or_o water_n in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v expedit_v or_o contract_v take_v their_o rise_n or_o original_a either_o in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n or_o any_o where_o else_o where_o his_o high_a admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n whether_o by_o passage_n or_o voyage_n at_o sea_n or_o whatsoever_o way_n appertain_v unto_o or_o howsoever_o touch_v or_o concern_v maritime_a affair_n against_o the_o say_a miles_n middleton_n ralph_n hall_n and_o henry_n dyconson_n by_o whosoever_o before_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o move_v or_o howsoever_o to_o be_v move_v or_o attempt_v remit_v the_o party_n if_o they_o will_v sue_v unto_o his_o court_n of_o amiralty_n of_o england_n for_o justice_n to_o be_v to_o there_o administer_v according_a to_o the_o maritime_a law_n the_o supersedeas_fw-la itself_o run_v in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la adm._n etc._n etc._n reverendo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la roberto_n landavensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la commissionariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la borealibus_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la salutem_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o cuilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la strict_a praecipimus_fw-la &_o mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la examinatione_fw-la &_o cognition_n in_o aliquibus_fw-la causis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la seu_fw-la negotiis_fw-la maritimis_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la contractibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la vel_fw-la querelis_fw-la inter_fw-la mercatores_fw-la ac_fw-la dominos_fw-la &_o proprietarios_fw-la navium_fw-la aut_fw-la alios_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la cum_fw-la iisdem_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la dominis_n seu_fw-la proprietariis_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la per_fw-la mare_fw-la vel_fw-la aquam_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la expediendum_fw-la contractis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la ultramarinis_fw-la vel_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la magnus_fw-la admirallus_fw-la noster_fw-la habet_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la originem_fw-la trahentibus_fw-la fthe_v their_o original_n or_o arise_v from_o any_o other_o place_n where_o the_o admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n seu_fw-la maris_fw-la per_fw-la transitum_fw-la sive_fw-la voiagium_fw-la aut_fw-la negotia_fw-la maritima_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la respicientibus_fw-la vel_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la aut_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la versus_fw-la milonem_fw-la middleton_n radulphum_fw-la hall_n &_o henricum_fw-la dyconson_n civitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la eboric_n mercatores_fw-la per_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la vel_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la seu_fw-la vestrum_fw-la aliquo_fw-la motis_fw-la aut_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la movendis_fw-la sive_fw-la attemptandis_fw-la omnino_fw-la &_o indilate_v super_n '_o part_n si_fw-la litigare_fw-la voluerint_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la justitia_fw-la eye_n ibidem_fw-la juxta_fw-la leges_fw-la nostras_fw-la maritimas_fw-la ministranda_fw-la remittentes_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n tertio_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la nostri_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la afterward_o in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n the_o say_a bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_v king_n commissioner_n be_v thus_o forbid_v to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n one_o john_n bates_n a_o merchant_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o major_a and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n for_o sell_v and_o deliver_v xlii_o fowder_n of_o lead_n at_o the_o city_n of_o bourdeanx_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o complaint_n be_v by_o he_o make_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v award_v in_o the_o king_n name_n unto_o the_o major_a and_o sheriff_n of_o his_o city_n of_o york_n charge_v they_o likewise_o
that_o they_o shall_v altogether_o and_o without_o delay_n forbear_v all_o manner_n of_o cognizance_n in_o civil_a and_o maritime_a cause_n contract_v in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o his_o admiral_n of_o england_n have_v jurisdiction_n or_o from_o thence_o proceed_v against_o the_o say_a john_n bates_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o call_v by_o whosoever_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o begin_v or_o to_o begin_v for_o the_o sell_n and_o deliver_v of_o the_o say_v xlii_o fowder_n of_o lead_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o before_o remit_v the_o party_n if_o they_o will_v sue_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n for_o justice_n to_o be_v to_o they_o there_o administer_v in_o that_o behalf_n the_o word_n of_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v these_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n 56._o majori_fw-la &_o vicecomitibus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ebor._fw-la salutem_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o cuilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la cognition_n in_fw-la causis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la &_o maritimis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la ultramarimis_fw-la vel_fw-la super_fw-la alto_fw-mi mari_fw-fr aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la magnus_fw-la admirallus_fw-la noster_fw-la angliae_fw-la habet_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la contractus_fw-la &_o originem_fw-la contrahentibus_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la bates_n mercatorem_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la censeatur_fw-la pro_fw-la xlii_o le_v fowder_n plumbi_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la ultra_fw-la marinis_fw-la apud_fw-la civitatem_fw-la burdugaliaevenditioni_fw-la expositis_fw-la &_o deliberatis_fw-la per_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la vel_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la motis_fw-la seu_fw-la movendis_fw-la omnino_fw-la &_o indilate_v supersedeatis_fw-la part_n si_fw-la litigare_fw-la voluerint_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la iis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la ministranda_fw-la remittentes_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n decimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la trice_n simo_fw-la primo_fw-la now_o i_o shall_v here_o by_o the_o way_n observe_v unto_o you_o this_o thing_n in_o particular_a out_o of_o this_o last_o suprrsedeas_fw-la and_o out_o of_o these_o word_n apud_fw-la civitatem_fw-la burdugaliae_fw-la venditioni_fw-la expositis_fw-la that_o though_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n do_v deliver_v certain_a good_n unto_o another_o man_n and_o do_v intrust_v he_o with_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o for_o his_o the_o owner_n use_v or_o to_o be_v by_o he_o dispose_v of_o in_o one_o manner_n and_o he_o either_o sell_v they_o or_o dispose_v of_o they_o in_o another_o i_o do_v conceive_v he_o that_o so_o entrust_v the_o other_o may_v recover_v of_o he_o such_o damage_n as_o he_o have_v sustain_v by_o such_o the_o other_o sale_n or_o disposal_n yet_o if_o a_o merchant_n do_v intrust_v a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n with_o his_o ware_n or_o merchandize_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o any_o port_n or_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o his_o own_o use_n or_o for_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o particular_a man_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v by_o he_o consign_v or_o do_v intrust_v he_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o in_o any_o particular_a manner_n whatsoever_o yet_o he_o may_v in_o many_o case_n upon_o certain_a exigency_n happen_v sometime_o sell_v the_o same_o sometime_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o otherwise_o then_o he_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o merchant_n or_o owner_n of_o they_o and_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n recover_v of_o he_o and_o herein_o those_o law_n have_v very_o many_o nice_a and_o curious_a distinction_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o the_o merchant_n very_o well_o know_v that_o in_o such_o cause_n he_o can_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n recover_v any_o damage_n at_o all_o he_o present_o fly_v to_o the_o common_a law_n where_o he_o know_v he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o master_n who_o be_v in_o no_o fault_n at_o all_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o mutinous_a and_o disobedient_a mariner_n who_o have_v either_o through_o their_o misdemeanour_n by_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n forfeit_v their_o wage_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o or_o have_v receive_v due_a correction_n from_o the_o master_n at_o sea_n do_v fly_v to_o the_o common_a law_n either_o for_o recovery_n of_o their_o wage_n upon_o their_o contract_n which_o they_o have_v no_o way_n deserve_v or_o do_v there_o bring_v their_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o master_n when_o as_o he_o have_v only_o give_v they_o such_o due_a correction_n as_o the_o civil_a and_o maritime_a law_n do_v allow_v that_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v at_o sea_n where_o complaint_n can_v be_v present_o make_v or_o remedy_n have_v before_o a_o magistrate_n as_o may_v be_v at_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o like_a at_o land_n not_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o both_o which_o case_n they_o oftentimes_o recover_v and_o be_v go_v on_o another_o voyage_n before_o the_o master_n can_v make_v proof_n of_o their_o misdemeanour_n do_v either_o beyond_o or_o upon_o the_o sea_n which_o can_v oftentimes_o be_v possible_o do_v but_o by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n which_o turn_v exceed_v much_o to_o the_o dishearten_v and_o discourage_v of_o master_n and_o commander_n of_o ship_n which_o if_o not_o remedy_v will_v be_v the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o navigation_n and_o another_o thing_n i_o shall_v observe_v in_o general_a from_o both_o the_o two_o precede_a supersedeas_n that_o all_o contract_n of_o and_o concern_v maritime_a affair_n make_v between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n and_o mariner_n or_o between_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o to_o be_v agitate_a or_o perform_v by_o sea_n upon_o the_o sea_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n or_o take_v their_o rise_n or_o original_n from_o thence_o or_o do_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a touch_n or_o concern_v the_o same_o be_v not_o permit_v in_o those_o time_n to_o be_v examine_v or_o adjudge_v in_o any_o court_n but_o the_o admiralty_n and_o these_o supersedeas_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v a_o full_a confirmation_n of_o the_o exposition_n i_o have_v before_o render_v of_o the_o two_o before_o go_v statute_n viz._n that_o contract_v of_o this_o nature_n though_o make_v at_o land_n which_o do_v maris_fw-la per_fw-la transitum_fw-la sive_fw-la viagium_fw-la aut_fw-la negotia_fw-la maritima_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la respicere_fw-la vel_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la tangere_fw-la &_o concernere_fw-la and_o so_o do_v arise_v from_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n and_o not_o from_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o body_n of_o a_o county_n do_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belong_v unto_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a by_o the_o say_v two_o statute_n take_v from_o the_o same_o and_o if_o by_o they_o not_o take_v from_o thence_o then_o do_v not_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o other_o praemention_v statute_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o run_v upon_o those_o that_o do_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n in_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o only_o upon_o such_o as_o shall_v there_o sue_v upon_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n of_o or_o concern_v thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v or_o perform_v at_o land_n and_o hereof_o you_o shall_v have_v further_a confirmation_n by_o consulation_n grant_v at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o prohibition_n from_o thence_o upon_o false_a suggestion_n issue_v chap._n ix_o that_o by_o consultation_n grant_v from_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n at_o westminster_n after_o prohibition_n former_o from_o thence_o obtain_v contract_v make_v at_o land_n of_o and_o concern_v maritime_a business_n to_o be_v agitate_a and_o transact_v at_o sea_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n or_o of_o or_o concern_v the_o same_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n and_o have_v be_v thereunto_o by_o the_o same_o remit_v i_o shall_v here_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o the_o maritime_a contract_n whereof_o i_o have_v hitherto_o treat_v in_o this_o three_o book_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o particular_o express_v in_o the_o title_n of_o this_o chapter_n have_v be_v by_o consultation_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n at_o westminster_n after_o prohibition_n from_o thence_o obtain_v determine_v and_o adjudge_v to_o belong_v unto_o the_o admiralty_n one_o robert_n baker_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n vintner_n sue_v one_o john_n maynard_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n upon_o a_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n of_o and_o concern_v a_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n as_o by_o the_o consultation_n itself_o do_v appear_v but_o one_o john_n gilbert_n esquire_n be_v bail_n for_o the_o say_v maynard_n endeavour_v to_o decline_v the_o cognizance_n of_o that_o
court_n and_o hinder_v the_o just_a and_o due_a proceed_n thereof_o suggest_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n at_o westminster_n that_o he_o and_o one_o william_n cowick_n his_o proctor_n be_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o that_o court_n cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a court_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n pretend_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o cause_n cognoscible_a before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o not_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n after_o which_o the_o libel_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n be_v exhibit_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n as_o likewise_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a consultation_n and_o it_o be_v thereby_o plain_a that_o the_o same_o be_v for_o a_o contract_n make_v concern_v sea_n business_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o prohibition_n issue_v out_o unadvised_o praedictum_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n à _fw-la dicta_fw-la curiâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n improvidè_fw-la emanavit_fw-la and_o conclude_v with_o a_o nolumus_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la malitiam_fw-la &_o suggest_v cognitio_fw-la in_o praefata_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la taliter_fw-la derogetur_fw-la that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o that_o court_n shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o such_o malice_n or_o suggestion_n and_o so_o the_o cause_n be_v thither_o remit_v by_o consultation_n bear_v date_n the_o 11_o of_o july_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o eight_o t._n r._n norwich_n apud_fw-la westm_n which_o consultation_n be_v direct_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o somerset_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n gascon_a normain_n and_o aquitaine_n and_o to_o arthur_n plantagenet_n knight_n viscount_n lisle_n the_o say_v duke_n vice-admiral_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o also_o to_o john_n tregonwell_n dr._n of_o law_n official_a commissary_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o to_o thomas_n bagard_n doctor_n of_o law_n his_o surrogate_n in_o the_o say_v court_n see_v the_o consultation_n itself_o as_o it_o follow_v henricus_fw-la octavus_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la rex_fw-la 79._o fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la henrico_n duci_fw-la richmond_n &_o somerset_n &_o comiti_fw-la nottingham_n magno_fw-la admirallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la walliae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la gasconiae_fw-la normaniae_fw-la &_o aquitaniae_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la arthuro_n plantagenet_n militi_fw-la vicecom_v lisle_n praedicti_fw-la ducis_fw-la vice-admirallo_a sive_fw-la ejus_fw-la locum_fw-la tenenti_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la magistro_fw-la johanni_n tregonwell_a legum_fw-la dostori_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la principali_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la officiali_fw-la sive_fw-la commissario_fw-la &_o magistro_fw-la thomae_fw-la bagard_n legum_fw-la doctori_fw-la dicti_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la viri_fw-la johannis_n in_fw-la dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la admiralitatis_fw-la surrogato_n sufficienter_fw-la &_o legitimè_fw-la deputato_fw-la eorumque_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la salutem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la vestra_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la intimatum_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la quidam_fw-la robertus_fw-la baker_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr london_n vintner_n in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la implîtaverit_fw-la quendam_fw-la johannem_fw-la maynard_n de_fw-fr &_o super_fw-la quodam_fw-la contractu_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la facta_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la quidam_fw-la tamen_fw-la johannes_n gilbert_n armiger_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la fraudulenter_n &_o malitiosè_fw-la satagens_fw-la declinare_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la legis_fw-la processum_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la illa_fw-la impedire_fw-la ac_fw-la suggerens_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la gilbert_n ac_fw-la quendam_fw-la willielmum_fw-la cowicke_n procuratorem_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o praedicto_fw-la curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la super_fw-la praedicto_fw-la placito_fw-la praetenseundem_fw-la johannem_fw-la gilbert_n per_fw-la inordinatam_fw-la fatigationem_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o dies_fw-la trahi_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la ministros_fw-la vestros_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n citari_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la comparere_fw-la adinde_fw-la respondere_fw-la faciendum_fw-la totis_fw-la viribus_fw-la &_o sententiam_fw-la versus_fw-la ipsos_fw-la johannem_fw-la gilbert_n &_o willielmum_fw-la cowicke_n &_o pro_fw-la praemissis_fw-la fulminare_fw-la proponend_n placitum_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o praedicta_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la justiticiariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n &_o non_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la eandem_fw-la curiam_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la trahere_fw-la machinando_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la johannis_n gilbert_n grave_n dampnum_fw-la ac_fw-la nostri_fw-la contempt_n coronaeque_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiae_n exhaeredationis_fw-la periculum_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o con_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n minus_fw-la rite_n vobis_fw-la dirigi_fw-la procuravit_fw-la cujus_fw-la brevis_fw-la praetextu_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la praedicto_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la supersedistis_fw-la in_o gravem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la laesionem_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la praedictum_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n à _fw-la dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n nuper_fw-la inde_fw-la improvide_v emanavit_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la libellum_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n post_fw-la emanationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la brevis_fw-la nostri_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la vestra_fw-la missum_fw-la plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la ac_fw-la quia_fw-la nolumus_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la malitiam_fw-la &_o suggestionem_fw-la cognitio_fw-la in_o praefata_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la taliter_fw-la derogetur_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la caeusa_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prohibition_n praefata_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstant_fw-la julii_n t._n r._n norwich_n apud_fw-la westm_n xi_o die_v julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la one_o richard_n bell_n likewise_o sue_v one_o john_n crayne_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o that_o the_o say_v john_n do_v at_o dartmouth_n within_o the_o maritime_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n promise_n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o exonerate_v and_o keep_v indemnify_v the_o say_a richard_n for_o take_v or_o restore_v of_o a_o certain_a ship_n call_v the_o mary_n fortune_n and_o the_o apparel_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o good_n and_o merchandize_n in_o she_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o she_o and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v richard_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n together_o with_o john_n bell_n and_o other_o be_v present_a against_o one_o john_n destyron_n and_o other_o spaniard_n affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o master_n and_o owner_n thereof_o and_o the_o say_v john_n crane_n not_o set_v forth_o what_o this_o contract_n make_v at_o dartmouth_n be_v for_o but_o bare_o suggest_v that_o he_o be_v sue_v upon_o a_o contract_n make_v at_o dartmouth_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n obtain_v a_o prohibition_n but_o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a bell_n set_v forth_o from_o whence_o the_o contract_n arise_v and_o for_o what_o the_o same_o be_v it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v within_o the_o maritime_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v by_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o ipsius_fw-la richardi_fw-la bell_n grave_n damnum_fw-la &_o legis_fw-la libertatisque_fw-la admiralli_n laesionem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la to_o the_o grievous_a damage_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o manifest_a wrong_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o further_o say_v et_fw-la quia_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la jurisdictionemque_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la maritimis_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la callidas_fw-la assertiones_fw-la impedire_fw-la noluimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la jam_fw-la significamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o we_o will_v not_o have_v the_o cognizance_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o maritime_a cave_n to_o be_v hinder_v by_o such_o crafty_a assertion_n we_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o former_a consulattion_n i_o shall_v likewise_o set_v down_o this_o consultation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o so_o come_v to_o show_v you_o some_o of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n henricus_fw-la octavus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la &_o in_o terra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o hiberniae_fw-la supremum_fw-la caput_fw-la nobili_fw-la &_o prae_fw-la potenti_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la johanni_n vicecomiti_fw-la lysle_n baroni_n de_fw-fr malpas_n &_o somerey_o praeclari_fw-la ordinis_fw-la garteri_fw-la militi_fw-la domino_fw-la basset_n &_o tyasse_n magno_fw-la admirallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la walliae_fw-la villae_fw-la &_o
merchiarum_fw-la calisiae_fw-la normanniae_fw-la gasconiae_fw-la &_o aquitaniae_fw-la sen_fw-la ejus_fw-la deputato_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la salutem_fw-la monstravit_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la richar._n bell_n com._n sussex_n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la richardus_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la implîtasset_fw-la johannem_fw-la crane_n de_fw-fr eo_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n ad_fw-la certum_fw-la tempus_fw-la jam_fw-la retroactum_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la maritimam_fw-la promisisset_fw-la &_o se_fw-la extrinxisset_fw-la ad_fw-la exonerand_n &_o indemnem_fw-la conservand_n ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la obligatione_fw-la &_o juris_fw-la vinculo_fw-la pro_fw-la captione_n seu_fw-la restitutione_n cujusdam_fw-la navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o mary_n fortune_n &_o apparatus_n ejusdem_fw-la ac_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o mercimoniorum_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la tempore_fw-la capturae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la richardus_fw-la tempore_fw-la capturae_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la navis_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la quodam_fw-la johanne_n bell_n &_o aliis_fw-la interfuisset_fw-la erga_fw-la quosdam_fw-la johannem_fw-la desticon_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la hispanos_fw-la asserent_fw-la se_fw-la dominos_fw-la &_o proprietarios_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la idemque_fw-la johannes_n crane_n nobis_fw-la suggerendo_fw-la dixerit_fw-la quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la contractus_fw-la factus_fw-la fuit_fw-la apud_fw-la dartmouth_n infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la devon_n inter_fw-la part_n praedictas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictonem_fw-la maritimam_fw-la vobisque_fw-la superinde_n ad_fw-la suggestionem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n crane_n quoddam_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la procederetis_fw-la porrexerimus_fw-la cujus_fw-la praetextu_fw-la vos_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la illa_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la procedere_fw-la distulistis_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la differtis_fw-la in_fw-la ipsius_fw-la richardi_fw-la bell_n grave_n damnum_fw-la &_o legis_fw-la libertatisque_fw-la admiralli_n nostri_fw-la laesionem_fw-la manifest_a et_fw-la quia_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la jurisdictionemque_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la maritimis_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la callidas_fw-la assertiones_fw-la impediri_fw-la nolumus_fw-la vobis_fw-la jam_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la jam_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n illas_fw-la pendenti_fw-la dummodo_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la maritima_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admiralli_n nostri_fw-la juxta_fw-la jura_fw-la legis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la angliae_fw-la terminan_n agate_n licite_fw-la procedatis_fw-la ac_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la illa_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la brevi_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n vobis_fw-la prius_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la directo_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la non_fw-la obstant_fw-la t._n r._n lyster_n apud_fw-la westm_n 8._o decimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_v julii_n anno_fw-la nostri_fw-la regni_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la justice_n rooper_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n christopher_n turner_n sue_v thomas_n simpson_n of_o beverly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n before_o matthew_n bodsworth_n bachelor_n of_o law_n &_o commissary_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o vice-admiralty_a of_o york_n upon_o a_o contract_n before_o that_o time_n make_v between_o they_o the_o say_v christopher_n and_o thomas_n and_o thereupon_o lay_v and_o article_v in_o the_o say_a court_n that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o may_n 1586._o they_o the_o say_v christopher_n and_o thomas_n have_v speech_n or_o talk_n between_o they_o concern_v certain_a quarter_n of_o wheat_n and_o rye_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 69_o or_o thereabouts_o namely_o forty_o and_o one_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n and_o twenty_o and_o eight_o quarter_n of_o rye_n whereof_o part_n be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o a_o certain_a ship_n call_v the_o george_n of_o beverley_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v emotland_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o hull_n alias_o hull_v water_n and_o the_o other_o part_n thereof_o to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o say_a ship_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o good_a alehouse_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a river_n to_o be_v from_o thence_o carry_v and_o convey_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n by_o water_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o there_o to_o be_v deliver_v on_o shipboard_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v the_o queen_n be_v stathe_n at_o the_o say_a city_n and_o further_o have_v talk_v of_o the_o freight_n or_o price_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o say_a quarter_n of_o grain_n and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v christopher_n and_o thomas_n bargain_v and_o agree_v concern_v the_o say_a carriage_n and_o transportation_n of_o the_o say_a grain_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n the_o george_n in_o form_n follow_v viz._n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n sympson_n shall_v take_v and_o receive_v into_o the_o say_a ship_n the_o say_v forty_o one_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n and_o twenty_o one_o quarter_n of_o rye_n at_o the_o say_a place_n call_v emots-land_n and_o the_o say_v other_o place_n call_v the_o good_a alehouse_n and_o shall_v from_o thence_o transport_v and_o carry_v the_o same_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n to_o the_o queen_n stath_n aforesaid_a be_v beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n of_o the_o river_n of_o hour_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o deliver_v the_o same_o on_o shipboard_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o say_v christopher_n turner_n do_v agree_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v thomas_n sympson_n for_o the_o transportation_n of_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o say_a grain_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o penny_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n and_o further_o that_o the_o say_v christopher_n turner_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_a grain_n may_v be_v more_o safe_o and_o secure_o transport_v and_o carry_v than_o other_o his_o grain_n before_o that_o time_n have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v not_o be_v heat_v wet_v or_o otherwise_o impair_v as_o before_o that_o time_n other_o his_o the_o say_v christopher_n grain_n have_v be_v in_o other_o lesser_a vessel_n of_o he_o the_o say_a thomas_n sympson_n promise_v and_o agree_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v christopher_n that_o if_o the_o say_v christopher_n shall_v not_o deliver_v into_o the_o say_a ship_n call_v the_o george_n sixty_o quarter_n of_o grain_n nevertheless_o in_o regard_n that_o ship_n be_v of_o a_o great_a burden_n than_o other_o ship_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n sympson_n be_v he_o the_o say_v christopher_n will_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n sympson_n or_o his_o assign_n the_o whole_a freight_n for_o sixty_o quarter_n of_o grain_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o penny_n for_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a grain_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o sixty_o quarter_n of_o the_o say_a grain_n that_o then_o the_o say_v christopher_n turner_n shall_v pay_v for_o every_o quarter_n above_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o quarter_n according_a to_o the_o say_a rate_n of_o ten_o penny_n for_o every_o quarter_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o promise_v and_o convenant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v christopher_n turner_n that_o no_o grain_n or_o good_n of_o other_o man_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o say_a ship_n in_o the_o say_a voyage_n and_o that_o the_o say_a ship_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o man_v and_o victual_v so_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o say_v christopher_z turner_n grain_n may_v be_v safe_o transport_v and_o carry_v without_o any_o heat_n wet_n or_o other_o impair_n etc._n etc._n which_o cause_n be_v afterward_o remove_v from_o the_o say_a court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n make_v by_o the_o say_v thomas_n sympson_n on_o his_o part_n unto_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n and_o there_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o the_o say_v queen_n reign_n depend_v undecided_a and_o the_o say_v thomas_n sympson_n in_o hillary_n term_n follow_v suggest_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o say_v christopher_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n eliz._n that_o the_o say_a contract_n be_v make_v at_o beverley_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o that_o the_o say_a contract_n be_v that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a grain_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o say_a ship_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v emotland_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o hull-water_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o say_a christopher_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n before_o the_o say_v matthew_n dodsworth_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n that_o that_o contract_n be_v that_o the_o say_a grain_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o say_a ship_n at_o the_o say_a place_n call_v emotland_n and_o good_a alehouse_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o hull-water_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o hull-water_n and_o whereas_o
that_o plea_n upon_o the_o say_a libel_n only_o depend_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n by_o way_n of_o the_o appeal_v aforesaid_a by_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n sympson_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a prosecute_v and_o otherwise_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n from_o the_o say_a court_n of_o kings-bench_n and_o procure_v the_o same_o to_o be_v direct_v unto_o to_o the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n whereupon_o the_o say_a court_n desist_v but_o in_o trinity_n term_n follow_v prox_n the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n deduce_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o original_a libel_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v which_o in_o its_o own_o phrase_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o what_o i_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o repeat_v the_o tenor_n effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o say_a libel_n with_o a_o prout_fw-la per_fw-la libellum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christopheri_fw-la plenius_fw-la liquet_fw-la as_o by_o the_o libel_n of_o the_o say_v christopher_n in_o that_o behalf_n do_v more_o plain_o appear_v and_o conclude_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n for_o the_o cause_n before_o express_v and_o for_o other_o the_o say_a defect_n in_o the_o say_v thomas_n sympson_n suggestion_n contain_v and_o in_o the_o say_a court_n depend_v they_o move_v with_o a_o ac_fw-la similiter_fw-la nolentes_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la falsas_fw-la &_o callidas_fw-la assertiones_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la praedicta_fw-la pendent_fw-la diutius_fw-la impedire_fw-la where_fw-mi nolentes_fw-la signify_v a_o absolute_a forbid_v or_o check_v rather_o then_o unwilling_a that_o the_o say_v plea_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n depend_v shall_v any_o long_o be_v hinder_v by_o such_o false_a and_o crafty_a assertion_n and_o therefore_o signify_v that_o the_o say_a court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n may_v lawful_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n between_o the_o say_a party_n and_o do_v and_o perform_v all_o other_o thing_n on_o that_o behalf_n which_o the_o say_a court_n do_v know_v do_v belong_v thereunto_o etc._n etc._n take_v here_o this_o consultation_n more_o in_o its_o own_o language_n at_o large_a and_o i_o shall_v set_v forth_o but_o some_o few_o more_o and_o those_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v this_o run_v in_o these_o word_n elizabetha_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la regina_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n venerabili_fw-la &_o egregio_fw-la viro_fw-la magistro_fw-la julio_n caesari_n legum_fw-la doctori_fw-la praenobilis_fw-la &_o praepotentis_fw-la viri_fw-la car._n domini_fw-la howard_n baronis_fw-la de_fw-fr effingham_n praeclari_fw-la ordinis_fw-la garteri_fw-la militis_fw-la magni_fw-la admiralli_n angliae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la walliae_fw-la &_o dominiorum_fw-la &_o insularum_fw-la earundem_fw-la villae_fw-la calis_n &_o merchiarum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la normaniae_fw-la gasconiae_fw-la &_o aquitaniae_fw-la classisque_fw-la &_o marinorum_fw-la dictorum_fw-la regnorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la praefecti_fw-la generalis_fw-la locum_fw-la tenenti_fw-la generali_fw-la ac_fw-la supremae_fw-la curiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la judici_fw-la &_o praefidenti_fw-la ejusve_fw-la surrogato_n cuicunque_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la christopherus_n turner_n nuper_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la coram_fw-la matthaeo_n dodsworth_n in_o legibus_fw-la baccalaureo_fw-la commissario_fw-la curiae_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la borealibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la ac_fw-la judice_fw-la vice-admirallitatis_a com._n eboracen_n implitasset_fw-ge &_o articulate_v fuit_fw-la versus_fw-la quendam_fw-la thomam_fw-la sympson_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr beverley_n in_o com._n eborum_fw-la super_fw-la quodam_fw-la contractu_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la christopherum_n &_o thomam_fw-la ante_fw-la tum_fw-la fact_n &_o super_fw-la inde_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la posuit_fw-la &_o articulate_v quod_fw-la in_o mensibus_fw-la aprilis_fw-la &_o maii_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la octogâ—simo_fw-la sexto_fw-la iidem_fw-la christopherus_n &_o thomas_n habuerunt_fw-la colloquium_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la de_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la quarteriis_fw-la tritici_fw-la &_o siliginis_fw-la ad_fw-la numerum_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la vel_fw-la eo_fw-la circiter_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la unius_fw-la quarteriorum_fw-la tritici_fw-la &_o vigint_v '_o octo_fw-la quarteriorum_fw-la siliginis_fw-la unde_fw-la pars_fw-la accipiendum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la navem_fw-la vocatam_fw-la the_o george_n of_o beverley_n ad_fw-la quendam_fw-la locum_fw-la vocatum_fw-la emotland_n super_fw-la rivulum_fw-la de_fw-la hull_n à lias_fw-la dictum_fw-la hull_n water_n &_o alia_fw-la pars_fw-la inde_fw-la accipiend_n fuisset_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la navem_fw-la ad_fw-la quendam_fw-la locum_fw-la vocatum_fw-la the_o good_a alehouse_n adjungentem_fw-la eidem_fw-la rivulo_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la inde_fw-la abcariari_fw-la &_o conveiari_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la navi_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la usque_fw-la civitatem_fw-la eborum_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la deliberari_fw-la super_fw-la le_fw-fr shipboard_n apud_fw-la quendam_fw-la locum_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o queen_n stath_n infra_fw-la eandem_fw-la civitatem_fw-la &_o ulterius_fw-la habuissent_fw-la colloquium_fw-la de_fw-la salario_fw-la &_o pretio_fw-la solvend_n pro_fw-la carriagio_fw-it dictorum_fw-la quarteriorum_fw-la granorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la &_o ulterius_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la iidem_fw-la christopherus_n &_o thomas_n convenissent_fw-la &_o agreassent_v concernen_fw-ge praedictum_fw-la carriagium_fw-la &_o transportationem_fw-la granorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la nave_n vocat_fw-la the_o george_n infra_fw-la sequen_n videlicet_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n sympson_n caperet_fw-la &_o reciperet_fw-la in_o praedictam_fw-la navem_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la unum_fw-la quarteria_fw-la tritici_fw-la &_o viginti_fw-la octo_fw-la quartera_fw-mi siliginis_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la locum_fw-la vocat_fw-la emot-land_n &_o ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la alium_fw-la locum_fw-la vocatum_fw-la the_o good_a alehouse_n &_o ab_fw-la inde_fw-la transportaret_fw-la &_o carriaret_fw-la eadem_fw-la cum_fw-la convenien_fw-fr celeritate_fw-la ad_fw-la le_fw-fr queen_n stathe_n predict_v stantem_fw-la &_o existentem_fw-la infra_fw-la primum_fw-la pontem_fw-la rivuli_fw-la de_fw-la hour_n versus_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la eadem_fw-la deliberaret_fw-la super_fw-la le_fw-fr shipboard_n &_o quoth_v in_o consideratione_n inde_fw-la praedictus_fw-la christopherus_n turner_n convenisset_fw-la &_o consensisset_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praefato_fw-la thoma_n sympson_n pro_fw-la transportatione_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la quarterii_fw-la granorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la solvere_fw-la summam_fw-la decem_fw-la denariorum_fw-la legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ulterius_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la christopherus_n turner_n in_o consideratione_n quod_fw-la grana_fw-la illa_fw-la magis_fw-la salvo_fw-la &_o secur_v transportari_fw-la &_o carriari_fw-la potuissent_fw-la quam_fw-la alia_fw-la grana_fw-la sua_fw-la antebà c_fw-la fuissent_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la non_fw-la essent_fw-la calefacta_fw-la vel_fw-la malefacta_fw-la vel_fw-la aliter_fw-la pejorat_fw-la anglicè_fw-la impair_v prout_fw-la ante_fw-la tempus_fw-la illud_fw-la alia_fw-la grana_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christopheri_fw-la fuissent_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la minoribus_fw-la vasibus_fw-la ipsiûs_fw-la thomae_fw-la sympson_n promisisset_fw-la &_o convenisset_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la thoma_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la dictus_fw-la christopherus_n non_fw-la deliberaret_fw-la in_o praedictam_fw-la navem_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o george_n sexaginta_fw-la quarteria_fw-la granorum_fw-la nichilominus_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la navis_fw-la fuit_fw-la navis_fw-la majoris_fw-la oneris_fw-la quam_fw-la aliae_fw-la nave_n dicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la sympson_n fuissent_fw-la ipse_fw-la idem_fw-la christopherus_n solveret_fw-la praefato_fw-la thomae_fw-la sympson_n vel_fw-la assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la plenum_fw-la stipendium_fw-la anglicè_fw-la the_o whole_a freight_n pro_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la quarteriis_fw-la granorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la ratam_fw-la decem_fw-la denariorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la qurterio_fw-la granorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la &_o si_fw-la plura_fw-la forent_fw-la quam_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la quarteria_fw-la granorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la idem_fw-la christopherus_n turner_n solveret_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la quarterio_fw-la ultera_fw-la numerum_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la quarteriorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la dictam_fw-la ratam_fw-la decem_fw-la denariorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la quarterio_fw-la inde_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n in_o considerane_n inde_fw-la promississet_fw-la &_o convenisset_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la dicto_fw-la christopher_n turner_n quod_fw-la grana_fw-la sive_fw-la bona_fw-la nulla_fw-la aliorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la acciperentur_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la navem_fw-la viagio_fw-it praedicto_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la navis_fw-la sufficient_a viritat_fw-la &_o esculat_v esset_fw-la anglicè_fw-la man_v and_o victual_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ratione_fw-la inde_fw-la grana_fw-la dicti_fw-la christopheri_fw-la turner_n salva_fw-la transportari_fw-la &_o carriari_fw-la potuissent_fw-la sine_fw-la calefatione_fw-la malefactione_n well_o alias_o pejoratione_n anglice_fw-la impair_v etc._n etc._n prout_fw-la per_fw-la libellum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christopheri_fw-la inde_fw-la plenius_fw-la liquet_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la placitum_fw-la postea_fw-la à _fw-la praedicta_fw-la curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la borealibus_fw-la per_fw-la viam_fw-la appellationis_fw-la per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la thomam_fw-la sympson_n in_fw-la ea_fw-la parte_fw-la factae_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la remote_a fuit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la huc_fw-la in_o supremâ_fw-la curiâ_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la jam_fw-la pendet_fw-la indecis_fw-la cumque_fw-la praefatus_fw-la thomas_n sympson_n postea_fw-la sc_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n ultimo_fw-la praeterito_fw-la venisset_fw-la in_o
the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v husband_n arrest_v this_o sixteen_o part_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n with_o tackle_n and_o furniture_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o cit_v bonner_n special_o and_o all_o other_o in_o general_a to_o answer_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o the_o say_a debt_n bonner_n die_v rachel_n his_o wife_n take_v administration_n and_o the_o suit_n proceed_v against_o she_o richard_n dove_n owner_n of_o the_o other_o part_n or_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n become_v bail_v for_o the_o say_v bonner_n sixteen_o part_n and_o afterward_o upon_o suggestion_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v for_o cloth_n and_o other_o thing_n buy_v by_o the_o say_v bonner_n of_o the_o say_a husband_n in_o cheapside_n london_n and_o that_o the_o say_a ship_n be_v freight_v and_o lade_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n marry_o bow_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a london_n with_o provision_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o go_v for_o ireland_n be_v there_o arrest_v by_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o say_a action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n by_o the_o say_a husband_n against_o the_o say_a bonner_n contrary_a to_o the_o three_o before_o mention_a statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n but_o upon_o due_a information_n make_v unto_o the_o say_a court_n set_v forth_o the_o effect_n and_o content_n of_o the_o libel_n a_o consultation_n be_v npon_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n james_n award_v and_o the_o cause_n return_v unto_o the_o say_a court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n there_o to_o be_v due_o proceed_v in_o the_o consultation_n plain_o express_v that_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o suggestion_n be_v no_o way_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o prohibition_n the_o consultation_n run_v thus_o jacobus_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la angliae_fw-la &c_n &c_n venerabili_fw-la &_o egregio_fw-la viro_fw-la julio_n caesari_n monstravit_fw-la nobis_fw-la richardus_fw-la husband_n de_fw-fr london_n draper_n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la idem_fw-la richardus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la processum_fw-la extra_fw-la dictam_fw-la curiam_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la confect_v '_o emanan_n arrestari_fw-la procurasset_fw-la decimam_fw-la sextam_fw-la partem_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o the_o advantage_n of_o london_n ac_fw-la apparatuum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ulterius_fw-la citari_fw-la procurasset_fw-la quendum_fw-la adamum_n bonner_n dom._n etc._n etc._n in_o specie_fw-la ac_fw-la omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la jus_o titulum_fw-la &_o interest_n haben_fw-ge in_o genere_fw-la vel_fw-la haberi_fw-la praetenden_fw-ge etc._n etc._n praefato_fw-la richardo_n husband_n de_fw-fr &_o pro_fw-la quol_n '_o debito_fw-la viginti_fw-la librarum_fw-la eidem_fw-la richardo_n husband_n etc._n etc._n per_n quend_a '_o contract_n '_o etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la factum_fw-la debite_fw-la responsur_n '_o postea_fw-la pendent_fw-la secla_fw-la illa_fw-la praedictus_fw-la adamus_n bonner_n obiit_fw-la intestat_fw-la &_o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la administratio_fw-la etc._n etc._n quidam_fw-la richardus_fw-la dove_n suggerens_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la quòd_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la dom._n richardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la secundi_fw-la etc._n etc._n set_v forth_o the_o three_o before_o metioned_a statute_n quodque_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n videlicet_fw-la in_o parochia_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a praedictus_fw-la adamus_n bonner_n indebitatus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la eidem_fw-la richardo_n husband_n pro_fw-la panuclaneo_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la praefato_fw-la adamo_n per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la richardum_fw-la husband_n vendita_fw-la &_o deliberate_a in_o summa_fw-la vigint_fw-la librarum_fw-la legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la angliae_fw-la quodque_fw-la praefatus_fw-la adamus_n bonner_n praedicto_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la superdicto_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n predict_v in_o parochia_fw-la &_o warda_n praedicta_fw-la fuisset_fw-la dom._n proprietarius_fw-la &_o possessor_n legitimus_fw-la praedictae_fw-la decimae_fw-la sextae_fw-la partis_fw-la navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o the_o advantage_n of_o london_n ac_fw-la apparatuum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la dove_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la similiter_fw-la fuisset_fw-la dom._n proprietarius_fw-la &_o legitimus_fw-la possessor_n totius_fw-la resid_v praedictae_fw-la navis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quodque_fw-la etiam_fw-la praefatus_fw-la richardus_fw-la husband_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dictae_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la nuper_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la superdict_n apud_fw-la london_n predict_v in_o parochia_fw-la &_o warda_n praedicta_fw-la praedictam_fw-la decimam_fw-la sextam_fw-la partem_fw-la navis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la onerat_fw-la '_o existent_a '_o cum_n provisione_n dictae_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la nuper_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la navigandum_fw-la pro_fw-la regno_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la ac_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la apparatuum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la dicto_fw-la debito_fw-la praefati_fw-la adami_n bonner_n arrestari_fw-la procurasset_fw-la ac_fw-la super_fw-la inde_fw-la praefatus_fw-la richardus_fw-la dove_n etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la london_n predict_v in_o parochia_fw-la &_o warda_n predict_v fore_fw-la fidejussorem_fw-la pro_fw-la praedicta_fw-la nave_n compulsus_fw-la &_o coactus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la aliter_fw-la etc._n etc._n quandam_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la tamen_fw-la videtur_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la quod_fw-la suggestio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la praedicti_fw-la richardi_fw-la dove_n in_o curia_n nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la exhibit_v '_o materiaque_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la contenta_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o in_fw-it lege_fw-la existunt_fw-la ad_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la prohibition_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la manutenend_n '_o et_fw-fr quia_fw-la nolumus_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la predict_v spectat_fw-la &_o pertinet_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la insufficientes_fw-la assertiones_fw-la diutius_fw-la impediri_fw-la vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n j._n popham_n apud_fw-la westm_n vicesimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la tertio_fw-la &_o scotiae_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la 1._o l._n rooper_n i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o one_o or_o two_o more_o of_o latter_a time_n and_o that_o very_o brief_o claos_n cornelius_n borss_n by_o charter-party_n let_v to_o fraught_v the_o ship_n the_o young_a swan_n of_o horn_n in_o holland_n whereof_o he_o be_v master_n and_o part-owner_n unto_o george_n rook_n and_o robert_n grove_n for_o a_o voyage_n from_o london_n to_o several_a port_n and_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o port_n of_o london_n borss_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n sue_v rook_n and_o grove_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o his_o freight_n due_a by_o the_o say_a charter-party_n and_o likewise_o for_o demorage_v rook_n and_o grove_n suggest_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o the_o charter-party_n be_v make_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n marry_o le_fw-fr bow_n in_o the_o ward_n le_fw-fr cheap_a and_o allege_v the_o three_o before_o mention_a statute_n and_o that_o they_o have_v perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o say_v charterparty_n and_o that_o the_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o in_o the_o admiralty_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n but_o the_o say_a court_n be_v full_o inform_v termino_fw-la pascae_fw-la nono_fw-la caroli_n car._n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v with_o a_o nolentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o former_a and_o further_o quoth_v in_o causa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quatenus_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la performatione_fw-la conventionum_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la quoad_fw-la naulum_fw-la &_o morationem_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la agatur_fw-la licitè_fw-fr procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la &_o ulterius_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la dicta_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la t._n t._n richardson_n apud_fw-la westm_n tertio_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la nono_fw-la henly_n &_o whigswick_n in_o like_a manner_n david_n guy_n of_o disart_n in_o scotland_n let_v to_o freight_n by_o charter-party_n the_o ship_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o disart_n then_o lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n to_o john_n delabar_n and_o james_n hope_n upon_o a_o voyage_n upon_o which_o guy_n sue_v the_o say_a delâ—bar_n and_o hope_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o his_o freight_n thereby_o contract_v for_o and_o unpaid_a hope_n and_o delabar_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o charter-party_n be_v make_v in_o st._n michael_n cornhill_n and_o allege_v the_o three_o before_o mention_a statute_n and_o
recite_v the_o say_v three_o before_o mention_a statute_n praedictus_fw-la tamen_fw-la thomas_n praemissorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la sed_fw-la machinans_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la philippum_fw-la contra_fw-la debitam_fw-la legis_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la formam_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la et_fw-la effectum_fw-la statutorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n traxit_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la falsè_fw-la caute_fw-la et_fw-la subdolè_fw-la libellando_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la suggestionis_fw-la praetextu_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o upon_o the_o 3._o of_o april_n 7_o jacobi_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n of_o london_n viz._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr bow_o in_o the_o ward_n le_fw-fr cheap_a and_o not_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n nor_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n of_o england_n he_o by_o his_o certain_a bill_n obligatory_a seal_v with_o his_o seal_n as_o his_o deed_n then_o and_o there_o deliver_v unto_o one_o thomas_n alport_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n do_v bind_v himself_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n to_o pay_v unto_o the_o say_v thomas_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n upon_o demand_n the_o sum_n of_o 275_o l._n and_o 6_o s._n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n and_o allege_v the_o three_o before_o mention_a statute_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a thomas_n not_o be_v ignorant_a thereof_o etc._n etc._n have_v bring_v his_o suit_n in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n upon_o the_o say_a bill_n obligatory_a contrary_n to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o thereupon_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n but_o upon_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n james_n it_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o the_o libel_n and_o bill_n obligatory_a that_o the_o same_o be_v make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o maritime_a business_n have_v and_o do_v at_o sea_n the_o say_a prohibition_n be_v release_v by_o consultation_n which_o conclude_v that_o the_o prohibition_n be_v to_o the_o grievous_a damage_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n alport_n and_o manifest_a wrong_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o say_v the_o proceed_n in_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o say_a admiralty_n court_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v delay_v et_fw-la quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la praefatis_fw-la judiciariis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la certis_fw-la caeusis_fw-la ipsos_fw-la specialiter_fw-la moventibus_fw-la quod_fw-la processus_fw-la in_o praedicta_fw-la curia_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la in_o praedicta_fw-la causa_fw-la ad_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la praedicti_fw-la thomae_fw-la ulterius_fw-la retardari_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n e._n coke_n apud_fw-la westm_n xx_o die_v junii_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la decimo_fw-la &_o scotiae_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la crompton_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o many_o more_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o both_o the_o say_a court_n at_o westminster_n as_o well_o in_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o in_o cause_n for_o thing_n do_v upon_o port_n and_o havens_n upon_o which_o consultation_n have_v not_o be_v have_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o latter_a time_n there_o have_v but_o it_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v when_o the_o party_n have_v agree_v and_o the_o cause_n compound_v and_o so_o no_o consultation_n pray_v or_o seek_v for_o if_o otherwise_o let_v no_o man_n brag_v of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o another_o cause_n may_v be_v give_v and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o the_o civilian_n not_o be_v suffer_v there_o to_o plead_v the_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o admiralty_n the_o same_o have_v not_o be_v undertake_v by_o any_o practiser_n in_o those_o court_n and_o if_o undertake_v yet_o plead_v but_o cold_o against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o own_o court_n howsoever_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o procedendoe_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o consultation_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n which_o i_o have_v in_o this_o and_o the_o second_o book_n of_o this_o treatise_n set_v forth_o though_o i_o may_v have_v instance_a in_o very_a many_o more_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o in_o cause_n of_o the_o one_o nature_n as_o of_o the_o other_o against_o the_o say_a several_a court_n from_o whence_o such_o supersedease_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o the_o admiralty_n court_n may_v sometime_o have_v intermedle_v with_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n arise_v from_o business_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v or_o perform_v at_o land_n which_o be_v here_o in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v cattle_n from_o a_o pasture_n and_o put_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o feed_v and_o in_o such_o case_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o a_o prohibition_n may_v lie_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v by_o consultation_n but_o by_o prohibition_n to_o take_v business_n of_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n or_o contract_v make_v at_o land_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n from_o the_o admiralty_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common-law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o take_v fish_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v keep_v alive_a and_o feed_v upon_o pasture_n or_o in_o some_o forest_n or_o park_n at_o land_n for_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n out_o of_o many_o show_v you_o some_o few_o of_o those_o exact_a rule_n the_o civil_a law_n have_v to_o proceed_v by_o in_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n beside_o the_o law_n i_o have_v before_o mention_v which_o the_o common-law_n have_v not_o chap._n x._o that_o divers_a and_o several_a of_o the_o law_n under_o the_o title_n select_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o peckius_n for_o determination_n of_o maritime_a cause_n and_o other_o law_n select_v out_o of_o several_a other_o title_n as_o subsidiary_a unto_o they_o do_v set_v forth_o most_o exact_o the_o determination_n of_o controversy_n which_o may_v and_o do_v daily_o arise_v from_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n concern_v matter_n to_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n now_o concern_v this_o matter_n i_o may_v rather_o refer_v the_o reader_n unto_o peckius_n himself_o vinius_n and_o other_o author_n write_v thereon_o then_o to_o spend_v any_o great_a labour_n about_o it_o but_o while_o he_o have_v this_o book_n in_o his_o hand_n let_v he_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o some_o few_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o contract_v make_v at_o land_n concern_v business_n to_o be_v do_v at_o sea_n which_o be_v exact_o determine_v by_o these_o law_n and_o be_v use_v and_o hold_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o all_o foreign_a maritime_a judicatories_n and_o not_o by_o any_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o municipal_a law_n which_o as_o they_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o different_a in_o their_o proceed_n from_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n so_o be_v they_o far_o less_o different_a in_o their_o determination_n from_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o law_n than_o our_o municipal_a law_n be_v as_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o title_n if_o mariner_n before_o they_o receive_v good_n on_o board_n do_v contract_n with_o the_o loader_n ut_fw-la recepta_fw-la restituant_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la utrum_fw-la nauta_fw-la a_o exercitor_n navis_fw-la pro_fw-la restitutione_n conveniatur_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la etiam_fw-la a_o exercitor_n magister_n aut_fw-la nà uta_fw-la ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la teneatur_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la non_fw-la ostensis_fw-la ac_fw-la utrum_fw-la amicus_fw-la ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la amicum_fw-la in_o navem_fw-la recipiens_fw-la teneatur_fw-la de_fw-la perditione_n quaeritur_fw-la etiam_fw-la utrum_fw-la nautae_fw-la ex_fw-la sola_fw-la emissione_fw-la teneantur_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la a_o nautae_fw-la de_fw-fr facto_fw-la vectorum_fw-la teneantur_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la etiam_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la actio_fw-la detur_fw-la subsidiaria_fw-la protestatio_fw-la a_o requirat_fw-la consensum_fw-la adversarii_fw-la ac_fw-la a_fw-mi in_fw-la scriptis_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la quaenamque_fw-la sit_fw-la vis_fw-la protestationis_fw-la cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la nautarum_fw-la sit_fw-la contractum_fw-la a_o detur_fw-la actio_fw-la in_o exercitorem_fw-la ac_fw-la quid_fw-la si_fw-la nauta_fw-la per_fw-la magistrum_fw-la navis_fw-la conductus_fw-la in_o nave_n deliquerit_fw-la a_o in_o exercitorem_fw-la detur_fw-la actio_fw-la magister_fw-la navis_fw-la per_fw-la exercitorem_fw-la conductus_fw-la a_o alium_fw-la substituere_fw-la potest_fw-la mutuum_fw-la dans_fw-fr in_fw-la navis_fw-la usum_fw-la a_o caeteris_fw-la creditoribus_fw-la praefertur_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la &_o quare_fw-la a_o &_o quando_fw-la navis_fw-la per_fw-la aversionem_fw-la conducitur_fw-la dominus_fw-la an_z &_o quando_fw-la &_o quare_fw-la invitus_fw-la &_o ignorans_fw-la de_fw-la peculio_fw-la teneatur_fw-la merces_fw-la a_o pro_fw-la naulo_fw-la contracto_fw-la cum_fw-la magistro_fw-la sint_fw-la obligatae_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la etiam_fw-la quando_fw-la argumentum_fw-la à _fw-la
quaeritur_fw-la etiam_fw-la utrum_fw-la literae_fw-la cambii_fw-la paratam_fw-la habeant_fw-la executionem_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la determinatur_fw-la per_fw-la nota_fw-la per_fw-la jasonem_fw-la in_o l._n elegantur_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr conditionibus_fw-la indebiti_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la bald._n consil_n 60._o lib._n tertio_fw-la et_fw-la text_n in_o l._n si_fw-la ex_fw-la cautiam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr numerat_fw-la pecunia_fw-la &_o matthaeus_n de_fw-fr afflict_v in_o constit_fw-la causas_fw-la promagistro_fw-la justiciario_n col._n 6._o multaeque_fw-la aliae_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la exsurgunt_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la jus_o civil_a &_o authores_fw-la super_fw-la eodem_fw-la conscribentes_fw-la deceptantur_fw-la &_o determinantur_fw-la si_fw-mi unus_fw-la ex_fw-la nautis_fw-la mercator_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la mercator_fw-la cum_fw-la magistro_fw-la navis_fw-la contraxerit_fw-la &_o in_o mercibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o nave_n oneratis_fw-la damnum_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la utrum_fw-la sibi_fw-la tenebitur_fw-la exercitor_n quod_fw-la per_fw-mi dict_z julium_n ferret_n d._n li._n 1._o n._n 38._o expeditur_fw-la mulier_fw-la pregnans_fw-la cum_fw-la navis_fw-la magistro_fw-la pro_fw-la transportatione_fw-la solvere_fw-la contraxit_fw-la quod_fw-la nautis_fw-la debitum_fw-la erit_fw-la juxta_fw-la l._n huius_fw-la ff_n qui_fw-la potiores_fw-la in_o pignore_fw-la habeantur_fw-la et_fw-la postmodum_fw-la mulier_fw-la peperit_fw-la in_o navi_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la a_o teneatur_fw-la pro_fw-la partu_fw-la solvere_fw-la naulum_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la l._n sed_fw-la add_v sect_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la mulierem_fw-la ff_n locati_fw-la &_o per_fw-la bartol_n ibidem_fw-la &_o per_n l._n haec_fw-la mori_fw-la ff_n qui_fw-la potiores_fw-la in_o pignore_fw-la habeantur_fw-la directe_v concluditur_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la qua_fw-la actione_n versutus_fw-la conveniatur_fw-la nauta_fw-la qui_fw-la navi_fw-la ad_fw-la navigandum_fw-la conducitur_fw-la &_o versute_n res_fw-la resurripuit_fw-la alienas_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la quando_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la navi_fw-la alterius_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la propria_fw-la sua_fw-la navi_fw-la surripuerit_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la exactissimam_fw-la julii_n feretti_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi navali_fw-la distinctionem_fw-la juxta_fw-la l._n sed_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la ff_n naut_fw-fr caup_o determinatur_fw-la l._n 1._o n._n 34._o et_fw-la utrum_fw-la cum_fw-la plures_fw-la competant_fw-la actiones_fw-la &_o tentata_fw-la sive_fw-la electa_fw-la una_fw-la ad_fw-la aliam_fw-la redire_fw-la poterit_fw-la actor_n et_fw-la quid_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la plures_fw-la competant_fw-la actiones_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la l._n quod_fw-la in_o haeredem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr tributoria_fw-la actione_n etc._n etc._n dijudicantur_fw-la per_fw-la l._n 3._o ff_n naut_n caup_o stab_n &_o gloss_n ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la dolo_fw-la lata_fw-la levi_fw-la &_o levissima_fw-la culpa_fw-la tenentur_fw-la exercitores_fw-la sive_fw-la magister_fw-la navis_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la utrum_fw-la idem_fw-la sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la unus_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la ponatur_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la deciditur_fw-la per_fw-la l._n 2._o ad_fw-la l._n rhod._n de_fw-fr jactu_fw-la &_o l._n primam_fw-la §_o 2._o naut_n caup_o ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la statuendum_fw-la qui_fw-la stat_fw-la in_o navi_fw-la navigandi_fw-la causa_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la predict_v l._n 3._o naut_fw-fr caup_o determinatur_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la naufragii_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la pyratarum_fw-la incursu_fw-la &_o in_o casu_fw-la fortuito_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la exercitor_n quaeritur_fw-la utrum_fw-la furtum_fw-la &_o latrocinium_fw-la sit_fw-la inter_fw-la casus_fw-la fortuitos_fw-la numerandum_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la illos_fw-la ponendum_fw-la et_fw-la computandum_fw-la et_fw-la quinam_fw-la alii_fw-la numerent_fw-la casus_fw-la fortuiti_fw-la quae_fw-la dirimuntur_fw-la per_fw-la §_o sed_fw-la istae_fw-la instit_n de_fw-fr action_n &_o sect_n 1._o instit_n quibus_fw-la recontrahitur_fw-la obl_n &_o l._n 3._o §_o item_n si_fw-mi servus_n ff_fw-mi naut_fw-fr caup_o &_o per_fw-la angelum_fw-la de_fw-la aretio_fw-la super_fw-la d._n loc._n quaeritur_fw-la ex_fw-la d._n illa_fw-la l._n 3._o naut_n caup_o utrum_fw-la ne_fw-la cessante_fw-la legitima_fw-la causa_fw-la quiquid_fw-la contingit_fw-la de_fw-la exactissima_fw-la culpa_fw-la tenebitur_fw-la exercitor_n utpote_fw-la si_fw-la nauta_fw-la exactissimam_fw-la illam_fw-la adhibuit_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la quam_fw-la quilibet_fw-la diligens_fw-la adhibuisset_fw-la exercitor_n quod_fw-la dirimitur_fw-la per_fw-la bartol_n in_o d._n l._n 3._o ff_n naut_fw-fr caup_o etc._n etc._n per_fw-la legem_fw-la primam_fw-la &_o l._n cum_fw-la navarcarum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr naviculariis_fw-la li._n 10._o nauta_fw-la cogatur_fw-la navigare_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la igitur_fw-la a_o nauta_fw-la teneatur_fw-la ex_fw-la jussu_fw-la inimici_fw-la navigare_fw-la well_fw-mi in_o sua_fw-la navi_fw-la recipere_fw-la inimicum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la gloss_n super_fw-la d._n l._n 1._o ff_n nautae_fw-la caup_o dirimitur_fw-la now_o have_v i_o not_o here_o render_v or_o set_v forth_o the_o determination_n of_o these_o few_o question_n which_o i_o have_v here_o nominate_v they_o be_v not_o considerable_a without_o the_o rest_n which_o take_v altogether_o with_o their_o division_n distinction_n decision_n and_o determination_n will_v make_v by_o themselves_o a_o whole_a tract_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la admirallitatis_fw-la which_o will_v be_v a_o book_n to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n nor_o receive_v any_o welcome_n unless_o this_o which_o be_v de_fw-fr ejus_fw-la jurisdictione_n may_v first_o receive_v some_o entertainment_n which_o how_o necessary_a and_o advantageous_a the_o same_o may_v redound_v unto_o this_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o he_o that_o have_v or_o shall_v thorough_o read_v this_o maritime_a dicaeologie_n this_o small_a treatise_n which_o i_o have_v write_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v receive_v this_o addition_n of_o advantage_n as_o to_o tend_v likewise_o to_o the_o vindication_n and_o clear_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o those_o reverend_n and_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o then_o judge_n their_o associate_n together_o with_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o judgement_n and_o justice_n have_v be_v blemish_v and_o unworthy_o asperse_v by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o profession_n in_o say_v those_o reverend_a judge_n be_v question_v in_o parliament_n for_o set_v their_o hand_n unto_o a_o agreement_n make_v before_o his_o majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n charles_n the_o first_o between_o they_o his_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o sir_n henry_n martin_n judge_v then_o of_o his_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n purport_v in_o substance_n the_o matter_n of_o this_o treatise_n it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o of_o the_o puisne_n lawyer_n and_o young_a man_n of_o that_o profession_n sit_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n will_v have_v attempt_v such_o a_o undiscreet_a and_o unparelleld_a act_n but_o by_o the_o gravity_n and_o wisdom_n of_o other_o more_o learned_a in_o that_o profession_n than_o themselves_o be_v dissuade_v from_o it_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o that_o read_v this_o treatise_n will_v find_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o justify_v their_o assent_n to_o that_o agreement_n and_o that_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o do_v notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o predecessor_n or_o successor_n other_o do_v not_o forbear_v or_o stick_v to_o say_v this_o subscription_n to_o this_o agreement_n be_v a_o extrajudiciall_a act_n and_o so_o take_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o law_n either_o to_o bind_v they_o or_o their_o successor_n as_o though_o the_o place_n and_o formality_n of_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o true_a and_o just_a opinion_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v call_v and_o convene_v by_o special_a summons_n before_o his_o majesty_n that_o their_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n there_o deliver_v in_o matter_n propound_v debate_v and_o argue_v be_v of_o less_o force_n and_o validity_n and_o more_o extraneous_a to_o reason_n then_o if_o they_o be_v judicial_o sit_v which_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o i_o can_v conceive_v any_o man_n of_o sound_a judgement_n can_v adhere_v unto_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o treatise_n with_o that_o judgement_n give_v by_o those_o twelve_o learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o famous_a man_n mr._n noy_n his_o majesty_n attorney_n general_n at_o whitehall_n 18_o february_n 1633._o present_a the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o 23_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n this_o day_n his_o majesty_n be_v present_a in_o council_n the_o article_n and_o proposition_n for_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n concern_v prohibition_n agree_v unto_o and_o subsign_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o his_o majesty_n attorney-general_n be_v read_v and_o order_v to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o register_n of_o council_n cause_n and_o the_o original_a to_o remain_v in_o the_o conncel_n chest_n if_o suit_n shall_v be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o contract_n make_v or_o other_o thing_n personal_o do_v beyond_o or_o upon_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n
not_o but_o i_o must_v not_o pass_v over_o a_o main_a objection_n which_o may_v have_v be_v or_o may_v hereafter_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n as_o the_o same_o be_v by_o poulton_n render_v which_o be_v this_o the_o statute_n as_o he_o render_v it_o say_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o deputy_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v from_o henceforth_o of_o any_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o hereby_o it_o may_v seem_v and_o be_v very_o well_o urge_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v clear_o confirm_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o as_o the_o same_o be_v both_o by_o poulton_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n render_v and_o translate_v without_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o petition_n but_o if_o this_o very_a statute_n be_v due_o consider_v it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o poulton_n have_v here_o thrust_v in_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o former_a statute_n according_a to_o his_o own_o former_a render_v thereof_o 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v the_o same_o good_a which_o the_o original_a before_o insert_v in_o this_o very_a chapter_n be_v consult_v withal_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o repetition_n mention_v either_o in_o the_o petition_n or_o answer_n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la for_o the_o petition_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n comprehend_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o as_o well_o the_o latter_a which_o render_v the_o true_a construction_n of_o the_o former_a according_a unto_o the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o take_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o petition_n as_o i_o can_v conceive_v but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o the_o former_a of_o the_o 13_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o may_v be_v hold_v and_o firm_o keep_v and_o that_o the_o admiral_n and_o their_o lieutenant_n may_v not_o hold_v any_o manner_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o saiâ—_n statute_n which_o by_o the_o answer_n be_v grant_v in_o general_a without_o repeat_v any_o part_n either_o of_o the_o one_o of_o they_o or_o of_o the_o other_o so_o then_o these_o former_a statute_n be_v only_o consider_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o petition_n whereunto_o they_o be_v answer_n i_o conceive_v this_o statute_n afford_v no_o argument_n at_o all_o against_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n or_o cognizance_n of_o contract_n make_v at_o land_n concern_v maritime_a affair_n more_o than_o what_o the_o other_o afford_v and_o so_o i_o hasten_v to_o what_o i_o promise_v in_o the_o chapter_n precede_v this_o chap._n vii_o that_o the_o admiral_n by_o these_o statute_n be_v not_o bar_v the_o cognizance_n of_o maritime_a contract_n though_o make_v at_o land_n make_v appear_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n prove_v out_o of_o ancient_a record_n remain_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o case_n of_o burton_n and_o put_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o can_v be_v find_v that_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o statute_n against_o the_o admiral_n be_v have_v jurisdiction_n any_o where_o but_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o by_o he_o say_v to_o be_v within_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o contemporanea_fw-la expositio_fw-la the_o time_n be_v due_o compute_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o cap._n will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v give_v full_a 27_o year_n after_o the_o last_o of_o they_o for_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o last_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o statute_n 2._o h._n 4._o be_v make_v be_v begin_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o utas_fw-la of_o st._n hilary_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1400_o and_o in_o hillary_n term_n 1427_o be_v 6._o h._n 6._o be_v this_o judgement_n give_v so_o that_o the_o large_a part_n of_o four_o in_o this_o computation_n be_v abate_v to_o bring_v this_o judgement_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o contemporary_a exposition_n but_o indeed_o this_o judgement_n must_v be_v ground_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o two_o former_a as_o this_o latter_a and_o principal_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o they_o and_o then_o be_v this_o judgement_n 37_o year_n and_o more_o after_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o same_o be_v make_v in_o anno_fw-la 1389._o this_o statute_n therefore_o have_v not_o bear_v this_o construction_n or_o exposition_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o until_o 37_o year_n after_o and_o upward_o this_o be_v the_o first_o judgement_n thereupon_o as_o be_v confess_v and_o that_o give_v by_o the_o judge_n not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o doubt_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o term_n before_o they_o can_v agree_v or_o will_v adventure_v to_o give_v that_o construction_n or_o such_o exposition_n thereof_o though_o tend_v ad_fw-la svam_fw-la jurisdictonem_fw-la ampliandam_fw-la i_o can_v apprehend_v that_o this_o be_v contemporanea_fw-la or_o optima_fw-la expositio_fw-la nor_o do_v i_o find_v by_o all_o the_o particular_n cite_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n concern_v this_o matter_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v ever_o pursue_v as_o a_o precedent_n or_o example_n by_o the_o same_o or_o other_o succeed_a judge_n indeed_o two_o action_n he_o instance_v in_o bring_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n one_o by_o copper_n against_o rayner_n and_o the_o other_o by_o wydewell_n against_o rayner_n bring_v both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n 2d_o about_o six_o year_n after_o this_o judgement_n viz._n paschae_fw-la 12._o h._n 6._o but_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o any_o judgement_n give_v therein_o which_o if_o there_o have_v he_o will_v not_o willing_o have_v omit_v to_o have_v insert_v the_o same_o which_o make_v i_o very_o conceive_v that_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o either_o of_o they_o nor_o indeed_o can_v i_o think_v that_o the_o former_a judgement_n by_o he_o cite_v ever_o take_v any_o effect_n or_o be_v ever_o put_v in_o execution_n if_o sir_n coke_n rule_n be_v true_a that_o contemporanea_fw-la expositio_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la a_o contemporary_a exposition_n be_v best_a then_o be_v not_o this_o exposition_n make_v by_o this_o judgement_n the_o best_a though_o it_o may_v be_v magis_fw-la contemporanea_fw-la more_o contemporary_a than_o the_o other_o judgement_n or_o exposition_n give_v long_o after_o paschae_n viz._n paschae_fw-la 28_o eliz._n which_o he_o instance_v in_o that_o evangelist_n constantine_n have_v covenant_v with_o hugh_n gynn_n that_o his_o ship_n shall_v sail_v with_o merchandize_n of_o the_o say_v gynn_n to_o muttrellâ—in_n â—in_z spain_n and_o shall_v there_o remain_v for_o certain_a day_n upon_o breach_n of_o which_o covenant_n gynn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n of_o 500_o l._n in_o regard_v the_o charter_n party_n be_v make_v at_o thetford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northfolk_n and_o have_v judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o that_o mich._n 30._o and_o 31._o eliz._n of_o a_o action_n of_o case_n bring_v upon_o a_o policy_n of_o insurance_n so_o that_o the_o former_a may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v melior_fw-la expositio_fw-la a_o better_a exposition_n than_o those_o latter_a because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o they_o be_v ground_v and_o therefore_o more_o authentic_a but_o if_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o within_o a_o far_o short_a compass_n of_o time_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n then_o any_o of_o those_o judgement_n be_v give_v which_o he_o have_v instance_a in_o no_o such_o exposition_n be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o that_o the_o admiralty_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a court_n for_o such_o cause_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n fit_a to_o judge_n they_o by_o then_o will_v i_o be_v multo_fw-la magis_fw-la contemporanea_fw-la expositio_fw-la a_o far_o more_o contemporary_a exposition_n than_o he_o and_o by_o his_o own_o rule_n si_fw-la non_fw-la optima_fw-la multo_fw-la tamen_fw-la suis_fw-la melior_fw-la if_o not_o the_o best_a yet_o far_o better_a than_o he_o i_o shall_v therefore_o instance_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o admiralty_n within_o three_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o statute_n and_o in_o august_n next_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o second_o of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o this_o last_o statute_n be_v make_v as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n itself_o which_o i_o shall_v in_o this_o chapter_n set_v down_o at_o large_a the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o west_n before_o nicholas_n clifton_n than_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o