though_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n of_o distress_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o feffement_n or_o lease_n but_o here_o you_o will_v ask_v i_o when_o in_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v a_o man_n at_o this_o day_n gyvethe_v clean_a aweye_n the_o land_n or_o tenement_n from_o himself_o in_o fee_n simple_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o reversion_n of_o the_o same_o remain_v in_o he_o at_o all_o and_o yet_o nevertheless_o reserve_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n a_o certain_a rent_n what_o manner_n rend_v this_o shall_v be_v call_v i_o answer_v if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o deed_n indent_v any_o clause_n of_o distress_n put_v that_o be_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o unpay_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feffoure_n to_o entre_fw-fr and_o too_o distreyne_v it_o be_v call_v a_o rend_v charge_n forasmoche_n as_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v therewith_o but_o how_o of_o common_a right_n no_o but_o only_o by_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o the_o writing_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n of_o distress_n put_v in_o the_o indenture_n than_o the_o rent_n so_o reserve_v shall_v be_v call_v a_o rent_n seek_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n will_v grant_n either_o by_o indenture_n or_o by_o his_o deed_n polle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v single_a and_o not_o indent_v a_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o other_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o fe_o simple_a fe_o tail_n for_o term_v of_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n than_o this_o rent_n be_v call_v a_o rend_v charge_n and_o he_o to_o who_o such_o rend_v be_v grant_v may_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n thereof_o entre_fw-fr and_o distreine_v but_o contrare_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v without_o any_o such_o clause_n of_o distress_n it_o be_v call_v rent_n seek_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o dry_a rent_n because_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o it_o in_o case_n it_o be_v deny_v by_o way_n of_o distress_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v of_o it_o he_o be_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n without_o remedy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n for_o here_o he_o to_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v when_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v sue_v a_o wrytte_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o grauntoure_n or_o distreyne_v for_o the_o rent_n behind_o and_o retain_v the_o distress_n till_o time_n he_o be_v pay_v according_o but_o he_o can_v not_o have_v both_o remedy_n to_o gither_o but_o must_v take_v he_o to_o the_o one_o for_o if_o he_o one_o recover_v by_o a_o wrytte_n of_o annuity_n then_o be_v the_o land_n discharge_v and_o if_o he_o sue_v not_o his_o write_v of_o annuity_n but_o distrayne_v for_o the_o arreragy_n and_o the_o tenauâ—te_n sew_v a_o replevin_n whereupon_o yâ—_z other_o avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o distress_n in_o court_n of_o record_n then_o be_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grauntour_n discharge_v of_o the_o action_n of_o annuity_n you_o shall_v also_o understand_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v that_o a_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o rend_a charge_n come_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o that_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v by_o any_o mean_v charge_v by_o wrytte_n of_o amnuitie_n he_o may_v then_o have_v such_o clause_n in_o the_o end_v of_o his_o deed_n proviso_n ê™_n praesens_fw-la scriptum_fw-la nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la contentum_fw-la ullo_fw-la pacto_fw-la se_fw-la extendat_fw-la ad_fw-la onerandam_n personam_fw-la meam_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la seu_fw-la actionem_fw-la de_fw-la annuitate_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la modo_fw-la valeat_fw-la ad_fw-la onerandum_fw-la terras_fw-la fundos_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la mea_fw-la de_fw-la annuo_fw-la redditu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la if_o this_o or_o such_o like_a clause_n be_v add_v than_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grauntour_n be_v discharge_v also_o if_o a_o man_n will_v make_v a_o deed_n of_o grant_n in_o this_o wise_a that_o if_o john_n at_o style_n be_v not_o yearly_o pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o christm_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n twenty_o shilling_n sterling_a that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v john_n at_o style_n to_o distreyne_v for_o it_o in_o the_o manoure_n of_o dale_n this_o be_v a_o good_a rend_a charge_n because_o the_o manoure_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n by_o weigh_n of_o distress_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o make_v such_o deed_n be_v discharge_v of_o any_o action_n of_o annuity_n forasmoch_v as_o he_o grant_v not_o by_o his_o deed_n any_o amnuitie_n to_o the_o say_v john_n at_o style_n but_o only_o grant_v that_o he_o may_v distreyne_v for_o such_o yearly_a rent_n furthermore_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n come_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o do_v purchase_v any_o parcel_n of_o this_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o hole_n rend_v charge_n be_v qwench_v and_o go_v and_o the_o annuite_v also_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o the_o a_o rend_a charge_n can_v not_o be_v in_o such_o case_n apporcion_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n for_o if_o one_o which_o have_v a_o rend_a service_n as_o for_o exemple_n xx_o d._n by_o year_n do_v purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o this_o yearly_a rent_n of_o xx_o d._n be_v come_n this_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v ne_o drown_v yâ—_z hole_n rend_v but_o for_o that_o parcel_n only_o for_o rend_v service_n in_o such_o case_n may_v very_o well_o be_v apporcionate_v and_o rate_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o rent_n service_n which_o in_o no_o wise_n can_v be_v apporcion_v as_o where_o a_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o the_o service_n to_o rendre_fw-fr to_o his_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n a_o ring_n of_o gold_n a_o red_a rose_n a_o gylover_n 〈◊〉_d such_o like_a if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n do_v purchase_v parcel_n of_o yâ—_z land_n thus_o of_o he_o hold_v this_o service_n be_v go_v because_o such_o service_n can_v not_o be_v sever_v ne_o apporcion_v also_o escuage_n be_v a_o service_n that_o may_v very_o well_o be_v apporcion_v accord_v to_o the_o afferaunce_n and_o rate_n of_o the_o land_n but_o where_o any_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n still_o of_o his_o tenaunte_a you_o shall_v mark_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o a_o other_o for_o term_n of_o life_n reserve_v to_o he_o certain_a rent_n if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o john_n at_o style_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o rend_v be_v but_o rend_v seek_v because_o john_n at_o style_n yâ—_z have_v the_o rent_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n to_o john_n at_o noke_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v according_o than_o have_v john_n at_o noke_n the_o rend_v as_o rend_v service_n because_o he_o have_v yâ—_z reversion_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n likewise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o tail_n reserve_v to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n certain_a rend_v or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n reseruinge_v certain_a rent_n if_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o other_o and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v according_o the_o hole_n rend_v and_o service_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o word_n reversion_n because_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o such_o case_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o rent_n only_o the_o reversion_n have_v not_o pass_v ¶_o what_o remedy_n a_o man_n have_v to_o recover_v his_o rent_n when_o it_o be_v behind_o i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o for_o a_o rend_a service_n if_o it_o be_v behind_o you_o may_v distrayne_v in_o the_o ground_n even_o of_o common_a right_a though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clause_n of_o distress_n mention_v in_o yâ—_z deed_n of_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o lease_n also_o for_o a_o rend_v charge_v you_o may_v distreyne_v or_o bring_v your_o wryt_n of_o annuity_n at_o your_o choice_n and_o election_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v but_o of_o a_o rent_n seek_v if_o you_o be_v never_o seize_v of_o
hand_n since_o the_o four_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o xxvii_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o or_o which_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o do_v belong_v to_o any_o other_o person_n &_o after_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o also_o all_o other_o person_n be_v grauntee_n or_o assign_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n executour_n successor_n and_o assign_n shall_v have_v like_o avauntage_n against_o the_o fermour_n their_o executours_n administratoure_n &_o assign_n by_o entry_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o for_o do_v of_o waste_n or_o other_o forfeture_n and_o also_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o avantage_n by_o action_n only_o for_o not_o perform_v of_o other_o condition_n covenante_n or_o agremente_n contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o their_o lease_n or_o grant_v against_o the_o say_a fermoure_n and_o grauntee_n their_o executours_n administratour_n &_o assign_n as_o the_o say_a lessoure_n or_o grauntoure_n themselves_o may_v have_v have_v at_o any_o tyme._n provide_v that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o hindre_fw-fr or_o charge_v any_o person_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o covenante_n or_o condition_n comprise_v in_o any_o such_o writing_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o for_o such_o covenante_n and_o condition_n as_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o not_o perform_v after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o septembre_n in_o the_o xxxij_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viij_o &_o not_o before_o ¶_o how_o tithe_n and_o other_o profyte_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v recover_v enact_v aÌ„_o 32._o hen._n 8._o all_o person_n shall_v true_o pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n &_o usage_n of_o parish_n &_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n or_o duty_n be_v due_a and_o in_o case_n they_o wool_fw-mi wilful_o wthold_z they_o or_o any_o parcel_n of_o they_o the_o party_n whether_o he_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o lie_v that_o shall_v have_v yâ—_z say_a tithe_n or_o offering_n may_v convent_n the_o person_n so_o offend_v before_o the_o ordinary_a his_o commissary_n or_o other_o competente_n minister_fw-fr or_o leaful_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o such_o wrong_n shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o in_o every_o such_o cause_n of_o suit_n the_o same_o ordinary_a or_o leful_a judge_n have_v the_o party_n or_o their_o lawful_a procuratour_n before_o he_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n proceed_v to_o the_o determination_n thereof_o ordinary_o or_o summary_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o say_a law_n and_o thereupon_o shall_v give_v sentence_n according_o and_o in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o party_n for_o any_o matter_n concern_v that_o suit_n do_v appeal_n from_o the_o sentence_n &_o diffinitive_a judgement_n of_o yesaid_a iuge_n than_o the_o same_o judge_n forthwith_o upon_o such_o appellation_n make_v shall_v adjudge_v to_o the_o other_o party_n the_o reasonable_a costê_n of_o his_o suit_n and_o shall_v compel_v the_o same_o party_n appellant_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o by_o compulsary_a process_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o say_a law_n ecclesiastical_a take_v surety_n of_o the_o other_o party_n to_o who_o such_o cost_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v &_o pay_v to_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o party_n appellant_n if_o afterward_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o that_o suit_n of_o appeal_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o so_o every_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v adjudge_v cost_n to_o the_o other_o party_n upon_o every_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v in_o any_o suit_n or_o cause_n of_o subtraction_n or_o detention_n of_o any_o tithe_n or_o offering_n or_o in_o any_o other_o suit_n to_o be_v make_v concern_v the_o duitie_n of_o such_o tithe_n or_o offering_n that_o if_o any_o person_n after_o such_o sentence_n diffinitive_a give_v against_o they_o shall_v obstinate_o refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n or_o duty_n or_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n so_o adjudge_v wherein_o they_o be_v condemn_v than_o two_o justice_n of_o that_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_n shall_v upon_o certificate_n or_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v in_o write_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o give_v the_o sentence_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v attach_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o next_o jail_n there_o to_o remain_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o they_o shall_v have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n or_o otherwise_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n to_o the_o king_n use_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n provide_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v sue_v or_o otherwise_o compel_v to_o pay_v any_o tithe_n for_o any_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v discharge_v or_o not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o such_o tithe_n provide_v also_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_n bind_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o for_o to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o suburb_n otherwise_o then_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v before_o the_o make_v of_o this_o act_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o where_o any_o that_o have_v a_o inheritance_n frehold_v term_n or_o interest_n in_o any_o personage_n vicarage_n portion_n pension_n tithe_n oblation_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v temporal_a or_o admit_v to_o be_v in_o temporal_a hand_n by_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v decease_a or_o otherwise_o put_v from_o his_o lawful_a inheritance_n possession_n occupation_n term_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o same_o by_o any_o other_o person_n clame_v to_o have_v interest_n therein_o the_o person_n so_o disseise_v or_o wrongful_o put_v from_o his_o say_a right_a or_o possession_n his_o heir_n wife_n and_o other_o to_o who_o such_o wrong_n shall_v be_v do_v may_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o by_o writ_n original_a of_o prec_fw-la ê™_n reddat_fw-la ass_n of_o novel_a disseison_n mortdanc_fw-fr quod_fw-la â—i_fw-la deforciat_fw-la write_v of_o dower_n or_o other_o write_v original_a to_o be_v grant_v in_o yâ—_z chancery_n of_o every_o such_o ê‘sonage_n vicarage_n portion_n pension_n or_o other_o profyt_n eccesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o yâ—_z suit_n thereof_o and_o that_o write_v of_o covenant_n and_o other_o write_v for_o fine_n to_o be_v levy_v &_o all_o other_o assurancy_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o such_o personage_n or_o profyt_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v hereafter_o devise_v &_o grant_v there_o like_v as_o have_v be_v use_v for_o fyne_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o assurance_n to_o be_v have_v of_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n and_o that_o all_o iugemente_n to_o be_v give_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o say_v write_v original_n so_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o any_o yâ—_z premise_n &_o all_o fine_n to_o be_v levy_v &_o knowlege_v in_o any_o of_o yâ—_z king_n say_a court_n thereof_o shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n in_o the_o law_n as_o iugemente_n give_v &_o fine_n levy_v of_o landê_n tenementê_n &_o here_o ditament_n in_o the_o same_o court_n upon_o writ_n original_a therefore_o due_o pursue_v provide_v always_o that_o this_o last_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o give_v any_o remedy_n or_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n temporal_a agein_v any_o person_n which_o shall_v refuse_v to_o set_v out_o his_o tithe_n or_o which_o shall_v wtholde_v or_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n or_o of_o feringe_n but_o that_o in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o party_n as_o well_o lie_v as_o ecclesiastical_a have_v cause_n to_o demand_v the_o same_o shall_v take_v and_o have_v his_o remedy_n for_o the_o say_a tithe_n or_o offering_n in_o every_o such_o case_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o act_n mention_v and_o not_o otherwise_o ¶_o of_o mortuary_n enact_v aÌ„_o 21._o hen._n 8._o no_o person_n spiritual_a nor_o their_o fermer_n nor_o baylyffe_n shall_v call_v any_o person_n before_o any_o judge_n spiritual_a for_o yâ—_z recovery_n of_o any_o mortuary_n more_o than_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n so_o much_o in_o value_n as_o they_o shall_v take_v above_o the_o some_o limit_v in_o this_o act_n and_o over_o that_o xl_o s_o to_z the_o party_n greve_v for_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o det_fw-la by_o wryt_n byl_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n effoin_v nor_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v first_o no_o mortuarie_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o any_o which_o at_o his_o death_n have_v in_o movable_a good_n
party_n greve_v may_v have_v his_o attaint_n upon_o every_o such_o verdict_n so_o give_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o same_o attaint_n upon_o judgement_n for_o he_o give_v shall_v have_v his_o recovery_n execution_n and_o other_o advantage_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v â§_o of_o fine_n fine_n have_v their_o name_n because_o they_o make_v a_o final_a end_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o suit_n strife_n and_o debate_n between_o man_n for_o the_o due_a levieng_v whereof_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o that_o they_o must_v be_v solemn_o before_o yâ—_z justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n red_a and_o proclaim_v the_o same_o term_n &_o three_o term_n next_o follow_v yâ—_z ingrosment_n at_o which_o time_n all_o yâ—_z plea_n must_v cease_v and_o such_o fine_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n and_o discharge_v against_o all_o person_n save_v against_o woman_n that_o be_v covert_a baron_n if_o such_o woman_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o same_o fine_a or_o such_o as_o be_v within_o age_n in_o prison_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o out_o of_o their_o right_a mind_n but_o these_o fine_n shall_v not_o conclude_v ne_o bar_v all_o stranger_n which_o have_v right_a to_o entre_fw-fr or_o to_o have_v any_o action_n if_o they_o come_v within_o u_o year_n astre_n such_o proclamation_n make_v or_o in_o case_n the_o cause_n of_o action_n fall_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o fine_a so_o due_o levy_v if_o they_o come_v and_o commence_v their_o action_n and_o suit_n within_o u_o year_n next_o after_o such_o cause_n of_o action_n to_o they_o accrue_v and_o they_o may_v sue_v against_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o if_o they_o that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o same_o be_v within_o age_n in_o prison_n covert_a baron_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o not_o in_o their_o right_a memory_n then_o their_o title_n or_o entry_n shall_v be_v save_v unto_o they_o till_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d discover_v and_o sole_a within_o the_o realâ—e_n or_o of_o â—ight_a mind_n and_o then_o within_o fyve_o year_n after_o their_o action_n or_o entry_n must_v be_v sue_v or_o make_v with_o effect_n also_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o by_o the_o say_a stature_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o all_o stranger_n to_o say_v that_o they_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a nor_o none_o other_o to_o their_o use_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o tenemente_n or_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a furthermore_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o in_o the_o xxxii_o year_n of_o this_o king_n for_o thaduoyd_v of_o certain_a doubt_n and_o ambiguity_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o fine_n aswell_o heretofore_o levy_v as_o hereafter_o to_o be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o by_o any_o person_n of_o the_o full_a age_n of_o xxi_o year_n of_o any_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n be_v before_o yâ—_z fine_a levy_v in_o any_o wise_a intayled_a unto_o he_o or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o possession_n reversion_n remaindre_fw-fr or_o in_fw-la use_n shall_v be_v immediate_o after_o the_o same_o fine_a levy_v ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o aswell_o against_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n claim_v the_o same_o only_a by_o force_n of_o any_o such_o entail_n as_o against_o all_o other_o to_o their_o use_n so_o that_o the_o same_o fine_n be_v not_o levy_v by_o any_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o xi_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o of_o land_n and_o tenemente_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o his_o ancestor_n give_v to_o she_o in_o dower_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n in_o use_n or_o in_o possession_n except_v also_o all_o fine_n levy_v or_o to_o be_v levy_v of_o any_o such_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n as_o the_o owner_n thereof_o by_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v sith_o the_o say_v four_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o vij_o be_v restrain_v from_o make_v any_o alyenation_n discontinuancy_n or_o other_o alteration_n of_o the_o same_o also_o of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v now_o in_o suit_n and_o variance_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o whereof_o any_o evidence_n be_v now_o in_o demand_n in_o the_o chancery_n or_o which_o be_v already_o cover_v except_v also_o fine_n levy_v or_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o any_o person_n of_o land_n or_o tenemente_n grant_v to_o he_o or_o to_o his_o ancestor_n in_o tail_n either_o by_o the_o kingê_n letter_n patente_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n â§_o of_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n testamentum_fw-la in_o latyn_a be_v as_o moche_v to_o say_v as_o mentis_fw-la testatio_fw-la that_o be_v a_o declaration_n or_o witnessinge_n of_o a_o man_n mind_n and_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o testament_n the_o one_o be_v call_v testamentum_fw-la scriptum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o write_a testament_n or_o a_o last_o will_n by_o writing_n and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v testamentum_fw-la nuncupatum_fw-la a_o testament_n nuncupative_a which_o be_v when_o a_o man_n will_v express_v by_o mouth_n his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n wtout_fw-fr writing_n only_o by_o call_v before_o he_o certain_a of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o who_o presence_n he_o do_v signify_v by_o word_n his_o last_o mind_n and_o wil._n and_o this_o for_o most_o part_n man_n use_v to_o do_v when_o for_o fear_v of_o sodennes_n of_o death_n they_o dare_v not_o abide_v the_o write_n of_o their_o wil._n and_o this_o will_v onlesse_a it_o be_v in_o certain_a case_n be_v as_o strong_a and_o as_o sure_a as_o be_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o testatour_n also_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o though_o a_o testament_n by_o write_n be_v not_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o testatoure_n yet_o be_v the_o testament_n good_a &_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n and_o you_o shall_v also_o mark_v that_o where_o a_o man_n make_v once_o his_o testament_n &_o will_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o other_o will_n by_o word_n if_o his_o last_o will_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o by_o he_o put_v in_o write_v and_o inseal_v with_o his_o seal_n such_o last_o will_n shall_v avoid_v the_o first_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o special_a case_n and_o so_o alweye_v the_o latter_a will_n and_o testament_n shall_v avoid_v the_o former_a final_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o xxi_o year_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n theight_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o where_o part_n of_o therecutour_n name_v in_o the_o testament_n of_o their_o testator_n wherein_o any_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n &_o the_o residue_n do_v take_v the_o charge_n and_o administration_n thereof_o upon_o they_o in_o this_o case_n all_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a land_n make_v only_o by_o those_o executor_n that_o take_v the_o administration_n of_o yâ—_z testament_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o as_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o yâ—_z same_o executor_n so_o refuse_v have_v join_v with_o they_o or_o he_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sole_a â§_o a_o act_n for_o probate_n of_o testament_n make_v aÌ„_o xxi_o hen_n viij_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o any_o person_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v probation_n insinuation_n or_o approbation_n of_o any_o testament_n for_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o same_o where_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testatour_n do_v not_o amount_v above_o the_o value_n of_o c._n shilling_n except_o to_o the_o 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tenemente_n or_o hereditamendte_n except_o that_o such_o disseasour_n have_v have_v the_o peasible_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n tenemente_n or_o hereditamente_n whereof_o he_o shall_v so_o die_v seize_v by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o disseisin_n by_o he_o commit_v without_o entre_fw-fr or_o continual_a claim_n by_o such_o as_o have_v lawful_a title_n thereunto_o â§_o the_o limitation_n of_o prescription_n enact_v anno_fw-la xxxii_o hen._n viij_o no_o person_n shall_v sue_v or_o maintain_v any_o write_v of_o right_a or_o make_v any_o title_n or_o claym_v to_o any_o land_n tenemente_n rent_n annuity_n commons_n pension_n portion_n corrovy_n or_o other_o herevitamente_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n and_o declare_v any_o further_a season_n or_o possession_n of_o his_o auncestour_n or_o predecessor_n but_o only_o of_o the_o season_n or_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n which_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o within_o lx_o year_n next_o before_o yâ—_z testae_fw-la of_o the_o same_o write_v or_o next_o before_o the_o say_a title_n or_o claim_n so_o to_o be_v sue_v also_o no_o person_n shall_v sue_v or_o maintain_v any_o assize_n of_o mortancestor_n cozenage_n ayle_n write_v of_o entry_n upon_o disseason_n do_v to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n or_o any_o other_o action_n possessary_a upon_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n for_o any_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n of_o any_o further_a season_n or_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n but_o only_o of_o the_o season_n or_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n which_o be_v seize_v of_o yâ—_z same_o within_o fifty_o year_n next_o before_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o oryginall_a of_o yâ—_z same_o write_v and_o no_o person_n shall_v maintain_v any_o action_n for_o any_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n upon_o his_o own_o season_n or_o possession_n therein_o above_o xxx_o year_n next_o before_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o same_o write_v item_n no_o person_n shall_v make_v any_o avowry_n or_o cognisaunce_n for_o any_o rend_a suit_n or_o service_n &_o allege_v any_o season_n of_o the_o same_o in_o his_o avowry_n or_o cognisance_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n or_o in_o his_o own_o possession_n or_o in_o yâ—_z possession_n of_o any_o other_o who_o estate_n he_o shall_v claym_v to_o have_v above_o fifty_o year_n next_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a avowry_n or_o conysaunce_n moreover_o all_o formdowne_v in_o reverter_n formedowne_v in_o remainder_n and_o scÃre_o facÃa_v upon_o fyâ—es_n of_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v sue_v shall_v be_v take_v within_o fifty_o year_n next_o after_o the_o title_n of_o action_n fall_v and_o if_o any_o person_n do_v sue_v any_o of_o the_o say_a action_n or_o writ_n for_o any_o land_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n or_o make_v any_o avowry_n conysance_n prescription_n or_o claim_n for_o any_o rend_v suit_n service_n or_o other_o hereditamente_n and_o can_v not_o prove_v yâ—_z he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n or_o season_n therein_o at_o any_o time_n wtin_n yâ—_z year_n before_o limit_v if_o the_o same_o be_v traverse_a or_o deny_v by_o yâ—_z party_n plaintiff_n demandant_n or_o avouant_n or_o by_o the_o party_n tenant_n or_o defendant_n he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v from_o henseforth_o be_v utter_o bar_v for_o ever_o of_o every_o the_o say_a wrytte_n action_n avowry_n conisance_n prescription_n title_n and_o claim_n hereafter_o to_o be_v sue_v or_o make_v for_o yâ—_z same_o landê_n tenemente_n or_o other_o the_o premise_n for_o which_o the_o same_o action_n write_v avowry_n conysance_n title_n or_o claim_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n sew_v or_o make_v provide_v that_o all_o person_n which_o now_o have_v any_o of_o yâ—_z say_v action_n writtê_n avowry_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la conisance_n prescription_n title_n or_o claim_n depend_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v sue_v or_o bring_v any_o of_o the_o say_a writtê_n or_o action_n or_o make_v any_o of_o the_o say_a avowry_n cognisance_n prescription_n title_n or_o claim_n at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o forty_o and_o syxe_n shall_v allege_v the_o season_n of_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n or_o their_o own_o possession_n and_o season_n &_o also_o have_v all_o other_o like_o advantage_n in_o the_o same_o writ_n action_n avowry_n conisance_n prescription_n and_o claim_v as_o they_o may_v have_v have_v before_o yâ—_z make_o of_o this_o statute_n provide_v also_o that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v now_o within_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n or_o covert_a baron_n or_o in_o prison_n or_o out_o of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n now_o have_v cause_n to_o have_v or_o bring_v any_o of_o yâ—_z say_a writ_n or_o action_n or_o to_o make_v any_o avowry_n cognisance_n prescription_n or_o claim_v it_o shall_v be_v lauful_a to_o such_o person_n to_o sue_v or_o bring_v any_o of_o the_o say_a action_n or_o to_o make_v any_o of_o the_o say_a avowry_n cognisance_n title_n or_o claim_n at_o any_o time_n wtin_n syxe_v year_n next_o after_o such_o person_n now_o be_v within_o age_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n or_o now_o be_v covert_a baron_n shall_v be_v sole_a or_o now_o be_v in_o prison_n shall_v be_v at_o their_o liberty_n or_o now_o be_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n shall_v come_v &_o be_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o every_o such_o person_n in_o their_o say_a action_n avowry_n conisance_n title_n or_o claim_n to_o be_v make_v sue_v or_o commence_v wtin_n the_o say_a syxe_n year_n shall_v allege_v the_o season_n of_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n or_o of_o their_o own_o possession_n or_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o who_o estate_n they_o shall_v then_o claim_v and_o also_o within_o the_o same_o syxe_n year_n shall_v have_v like_o advantage_n in_o yâ—_z same_o as_o they_o may_v have_v have_v before_o yâ—_z make_o of_o this_o act_n provide_v also_o that_o if_o the_o say_a ê‘son_n now_o be_v within_o age_n or_o covert_a baron_n in_o prison_n or_o out_o of_o this_o realm_n do_v dye_v within_o age_n or_o be_v covert_n or_o while_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o prison_n or_o out_o of_o this_o realm_n or_o decease_n wtin_n vi_o year_n next_o after_o they_o shall_v accomplysh_a their_o full_a age_n or_o shall_v be_v at_o large_a within_o this_o realm_n or_o shall_v become_v sole_a and_o no_o determination_n or_o iugement_n have_v of_o such_o title_n action_n or_o right_n so_o to_o they_o aâ—rewed_v than_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o such_o person_n so_o die_v shall_v enjoy_v like_o advantage_n to_o sue_v demand_n advow_v declare_v or_o make_v their_o 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make_v any_o such_o cognisaunce_n prescription_n title_n or_o claim_n be_v than_o on_o live_v and_o if_o not_o than_o their_o next_o heir_n may_v commence_v their_o action_n and_o make_v their_o avowry_n conisaunce_n or_o claim_n upon_o yâ—_z same_o matter_n within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o such_o suit_n abate_v and_o shall_v have_v like_o advamttage_n to_o sue_v demand_n avow_v declare_v or_o make_v their_o say_a title_n claim_v or_o prescription_n within_o the_o say_v one_o year_n as_o the_o demaundantes_n in_o such_o write_v or_o suit_n abate_v or_o as_o such_o as_o do_v avow_v or_o make_v conisance_n title_n claim_n or_o prescription_n may_v have_v enjoy_v in_o the_o say_v former_a action_n or_o suit_n provide_v furthermore_o that_o if_o any_o false_a verdict_n happen_v hereafter_o to_o be_v give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a action_n suit_n avowre_n prescription_n title_n or_o claimê_n than_o the_o