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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n action_n bring_v plaintiff_n 1,503 5 10.5483 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40473 The touchstone of precedents, relating to judicial proceedings at common law by G.F. of Grayes-Inn, Esquire. G. F., of Gray's-Inn. 1682 (1682) Wing F22; ESTC R14229 160,878 378

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point_n of_o the_o action_n as_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n he_o may_v plead_v non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la in_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o account_n he_o may_v plead_v non_fw-la computavit_fw-la but_o in_o debt_n for_o money_n or_o ware_n sell_v to_o he_o he_o may_v plead_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o traverse_v that_o he_o sell_v they_o dyer_n 121._o b._n in_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_fw-la unque_fw-la receiver_n and_o wage_v law_n thereon_o and_o have_v day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n will_v have_v wave_v his_o law_n for_o part_n and_o confess_v the_o action_n for_o it_o and_o wage_v law_n for_o the_o residue_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la he_o can_v without_o the_o plaintiff_n assent_v dy._n 261._o a._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o that_o wage_v law_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v to_o bring_v with_o he_o fideles_fw-la testes_fw-la wherewith_o glanvil_n agree_v lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o but_o in_o inferior_a court_n one_o may_v wage_v law_n without_o witness_n to_o prevent_v which_o be_v magn._n ch._n 28._o make_v nullus_fw-la ballivus_fw-la ponat_fw-la aliquem_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la testibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la inductis_fw-la other_o hold_v that_o ballivus_n there_o extend_v to_o all_o judge_n co._n 1._o inst_z 168._o b._n a_o infant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n but_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o wife_n may_v 18._o e._n 3._o 53._o a._n a_o mute_a wage_n law_n by_o sign_n co._n 1._o inst_z 172._o wager_n of_o law_n be_v not_o allow_v in_o any_o case_n where_o a_o contempt_n trespass_n deceit_n or_o injury_n be_v offer_v but_o it_o be_v allow_v in_o some_o case_n in_o debt_n detinue_n and_o account_v it_o be_v not_o allow_v when_o there_o be_v a_o specialty_n co._n 1._o inst_z 295._o a._n one_o infamous_a can_v wage_v law_n nor_o a_o infant_n but_o a_o fem●_n covert_n with_o her_o husband_n may_v no_o wager_n lie_v where_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o king_n or_o his_o benefit_n by_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la no_o wager_n against_o a_o infant_n a_o alien_n must_v wage_v law_n in_o his_o own_o language_n no_o wager_n against_o receipt_n p●r_v auter_n maines_z on_o account_n unless_o his_o wife_n or_o his_o companion_n bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n can_v wage_v law_n in_o account_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n or_o nue_fw-la for_o a_o lease_n no_o wager_n because_o sound_v in_o the_o realty_n it_o lie_v in_o debt_n for_o a_o fine_a in_o a_o leet_n because_o a_o court_n of_o record_n otherwise_o for_o a_o amercement_n no_o wager_n in_o debt_n upon_o account_n before_o auditor_n otherwise_o if_o but_o one_o auditor_n no_o wager_n in_o debt_n by_o a_o gaoler_n for_o victual_n nor_o against_o a_o attorney_n in_o debt_n for_o his_o fee_n nor_o against_o a_o servant_n retain_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o debt_n for_o his_o wage_n one_o charge_v as_o executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o wage_v no_o wager_n in_o debt_n for_o a_o penalty_n give_v by_o a_o statute_n co._n ent._n 118._o pl._n 1._o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n against_o a_o executor_n in_o bristol_n upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la per_fw-la custom_n there_o to_o pay_v a_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o simple_a contract_n because_o it_o take_v from_o the_o wager_n of_o law_n cur_n '_o advise_v etc._n etc._n wigg_n against_o roberts_n h._n 22._o c._n 1._o b._n r._n rot._n 956._o pascal_n against_o spurn_v p._n 1649._o b._n r._n rot._n 75._o sti._n 145._o 198._o 199._o 228._o in_o debt_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o beer_n sell_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr dum_fw-la sola_fw-la they_o wage_v law_n so_o note_n he_o wage_v law_n for_o the_o defendant_n hucks_n against_o holmes_n 3_o cro._n 161._o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o money_n award_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o testator_n it_o lie_v not_o for_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n which_o the_o executor_n can_v hampton_n against_o bower_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la latch_n 213._o symonds_n case_n no_o wager_n of_o law_n against_o a_o award_n p._n 1._o h._n 7._o pl._n 18._o 13._o h._n 3._o noy_n 96._o no_o wager_n against_o a_o award_n because_o the_o three_o person_n can_v 3_o cro._n 557._o 600._o 11._o h._n 4._o 56._o b._n wager_n in_o debt_n for_o the_o son_n award_n in_o account_n against_o a._n as_o bailiff_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o defendant_n wage_v law_n and_o have_v day_n to_o make_v it_o but_o at_o the_o day_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o ley_n gager_n lie_v not_o in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o matter_n tryable_a per_fw-mi pais_fw-fr archees_n case_n 3_o cro._n 579._o debt_n on_o a_o contract_n against_o two_o one_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la the_o other_o wage_v law_n he_o can_v but_o must_v plead_v per_fw-la patriam_fw-la be_v joint_o concern_v in_o one_o contract_n 3_o cro._n 645._o debt_n sue_v by_o one_o in_o chancery_n a_o servant_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n defendant_n as_o to_o part_v wage_v law_n and_o to_o the_o residue_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o be_v send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v doubt_v if_o he_o may_v make_v his_o law_n good_a but_o de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la it_o be_v do_v audley_n against_o franke._n 3_o cro._n 648._o in_o debt_n for_o money_n on_o sale_n of_o land_n doubt_v if_o the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v law_n be_v on_o a_o real_a contract_n and_o resolve_v he_o may_v and_o he_o do_v make_v his_o law_n miller_n against_o eastcrowe_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o newton_n 22_o h._n 6._o 11._o a._n and_o not_o deny_v 3_o cro._n 750._o in_o account_n against_o one_o as_o bailiff_n he_o can_v wage_v his_o law_n but_o as_o receiver_n he_o may_v sheffeild_n against_o barnefield_n note_v it_o be_v account_n against_o he_o as_o a_o bailiff_n of_o towngoods_n as_o merchandise_n not_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n 7_o cro._n 790._o debt_n against_o a_o defendant_n for_o his_o diet_n he_o will_v wage_v his_o law_n but_o can_v not_o and_o plead_v ad_fw-la pais_fw-fr bish_n against_o walford_n vid._n 39_o h._n 6._o the_o court_n divide_v in_o this_o point_n h._n or_o e._n 19_o h._n 6._o 10._o a._n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la he_o may_v wage_v in_o debt_n for_o diet_n 3_o cro._n 818._o in_o account_n upon_o a_o receipt_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n the_o defendant_n be_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n because_o that_o be_v not_o a_o receipt_n per_fw-la auter_n maines_z upon_o a_o receipt_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n they_o be_v one_o person_n goodrick_n case_n 3_o cro._n 919._o in_o debt_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n on_o a_o contract_n by_o the_o predecessor_n for_o good_n that_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o house_n the_o defendant_n will_v to_o wage_v law_n et_fw-la per_fw-la opinionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la he_o may_v and_o vide_fw-la there_o divers_a case_n where_o one_o may_v wage_v law_n on_o another_o contract_n prio_fw-la the_o dunstable_n case_n p._n 1._o h._n 7._o pl._n 18._o m._n 13._o h._n 7._o pl._n 2._o h._n 22._o e._n 4._o pl._n 39_o h._n 6._o 22._o a._n in_o detinue_n of_o a_o bailment_n per_fw-la auter_n mains_fw-fr the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v law_n so_o in_o debt_n on_o a_o contract_n per_fw-la auter_n mains_fw-fr otherwise_o on_o account_n on_o a_o receipt_n per_fw-la auter_n mains_fw-fr for_o there_o the_o receipt_n be_v traversable_a but_o in_o the_o first_o bailment_n it_o be_v not_o but_o the_o detinue_n m._n 18._o h._n 8._o pl._n 15._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n grand_a cape_n issue_v for_o default_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o offer_v to_o wage_v law_n of_o non-summons_n and_o because_o some_o say_v the_o writ_n be_v peremptory_a so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o have_v another_o the_o ley_n gager_n be_v respite_v tr._n 27._o h._n 8._o pl._n 2._o in_o account_n upon_o a_o receipt_n at_o the_o plaintiff_n hand_n though_o by_o write_v the_o defendant_n shall_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o by_o detinue_n upon_o a_o bailment_n by_o deed_n for_o he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o and_o it_o be_v that_o detinet_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n not_o the_o bailment_n er._n 27._o h._n 8._o pl._n 14._o debt_n against_o j._n s._n he_o wage_v law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n appear_v to_o make_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v there_o be_v j._n s._n senior_n and_o j._n s._n junior_n and_o the_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o elder_n and_o this_o be_v the_o young_a and_o in_o tant_fw-fr '_o the_o elder_n make_v default_n pray_v judgement_n er._n 5._o e._n 4._o pl._n 22._o in_o debt_n for_o diet_n the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v law_n whether_o the_o diet_n be_v for_o himself_o or_o another_o 22._o h._n 6._o 13._o b._n but_o on_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o
or_o conversation_n be_v also_o excommunicate_v co._n lit._n 134._o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v defendant_n a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o same_o bishop_n shall_v not_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o no_o other_o matter_n be_v show_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n co._n lit._n ib._n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o excommunication_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n but_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n shall_v go_v quit_v without_o day_n because_o when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n have_v purchase_v letter_n of_o absolution_n and_o they_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n he_o may_v have_v a_o resummons_n or_o reattachment_n upon_o his_o original_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o writ_n lit._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 11._o sect._n 42._o if_o a_o alien_n bring_v a_o action_n personal_a or_o mix_v in_o his_o own_o right_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v it_o in_o abatement_n in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n or_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o action_n personal_a or_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o house_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v at_o such_o a_o place_n under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n for_o a_o alien_a friend_n as_o he_o may_v traffic_n and_o have_v a_o house_n for_o a_o habitation_n so_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n personal_a and_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o house_n as_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o necessity_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o littleton_n be_v that_o if_o a_o alien_a friend_n bring_v a_o action_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n the_o defendant_n may_v conclude_v to_o the_o action_n and_o therefore_o mr._n theloal_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n well_o observe_v that_o a_o exception_n take_v to_o a_o writ_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la nationis_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la defectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la vel_fw-la ligeancie_n be_v peremptory_a and_o that_o the_o action_n can_v be_v revive_v by_o peace_n or_o league_n subsequent_a and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v licence_n to_o alien_n to_o implead_v and_o likewise_o that_o such_o alien_n as_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n or_o safe_a conduct_n may_v use_v personal_a action_n by_o writ_n though_o they_o be_v not_o make_v denizen_n and_o that_o denizen_n lawful_o make_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o such_o alien_n bear_v as_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o may_v use_v action_n real_a by_o original_a writ_n co._n lit._n 129._o a._n b._n 130._o b._n co._n 7._o 1._o theloal_n digest_v the_o breif_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 6._o 32_o h._n 6._o 23._o a_o alien_n may_v be_v administrator_n and_o have_v lease_n for_o year_n as_o well_o as_o personal_a chattel_n and_o debt_n cro._n eliz._n 683._o cro._n car._n 8._o 9_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n utlary_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v no_o plea_n because_o he_o sue_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o excommunication_n 21_o e._n 4._o 49._o 34_o h._n 6._o 14._o 14_o h._n 6._o 14._o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o conclude_v to_o the_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v demand_v the_o view_n 3_o h._n 6._o 55._o for_o the_o plead_v of_o matter_n of_o record_n in_o abatement_n observe_v that_o in_o formedon_n for_o a_o manor_n another_o formedon_n depend_v for_o 20_o s._n rend_v out_o of_o that_o manor_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o that_o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v replevin_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o a._n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commonalty_n thy_fw-mi captionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la die_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o in_o trespass_n a_o replevin_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n if_o there_o be_v not_o more_o defendant_n in_o the_o replevin_n than_o in_o the_o trespass_n 8_o h._n 7._o 27._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o another_o as_o incumbent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o say_a bishop_n for_o the_o same_o presentation_n which_o be_v then_o depend_v undetermined_a and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v bring_v divers_a quare_fw-la impedit_v against_o divers_a defendant_n hobart_n 138._o 9_o so_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v for_o the_o same_o presentation_n hobart_n 184._o but_o where_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v of_o land_n in_o one_o county_n a_o assize_n for_o the_o same_o land_n in_o another_o county_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o can_v be_v plead_v so_o of_o a_o recovery_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o the_o assize_n or_o in_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v the_o same_o land_n 4_o h._n 6._o 24._o rast_n entr._n 65._o in_o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr diseend_a it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o another_o time_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o same_o land_n except_o both_o the_o count_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o gift_n 40_o e._n 3._o 31._o where_o the_o heir_n bring_v two_o several_a formedon_n upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o gift_n although_o the_o last_o do_v vary_v from_o the_o first_o gift_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o abatement_n for_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o two_o ancestor_n sub_fw-la dono_fw-la 4_o e._n 3_o 8._o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n the_o last_o writ_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o depend_v for_o the_o last_o writ_n be_v abate_v in_o law_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v afterward_o nonsuit_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n co._n 6._o ferrer_n case_n where_o note_v the_o diversity_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a as_o covenant_n detinue_n assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o certainty_n be_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v in_o the_o first_o before_o he_o count_v or_o declare_v the_o last_o shall_v not_o abate_v and_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v special_a and_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v specify_v therein_o as_o in_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v in_o abatement_n and_o what_o not_o note_v one_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 30._o b._n but_o in_o replevin_n if_o the_o defendant_n avow_v upon_o a_o estranger_fw-fr the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o avowry_n 22_o e._n 4._o 35._o b._n if_o the_o cognizee_n of_o a_o statute_n sue_v execution_n against_o one_o terretenant_n only_o without_o the_o other_o he_o can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la against_o the_o other_o because_o that_o the_o cognizee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o terretenant_n 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 331._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o after_o a_o continuance_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v make_v bishop_n or_o that_o the_o woman_n plaintiff_n take_v husband_n depend_v the_o writ_n except_o that_o he_o plead_v it_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o death_n or_o coverture_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v because_o these_o plea_n do_v abate_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 32_o h._n 6._o 10._o 11._o in_o a_o replevin_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n admit_v the_o avowry_n the_o priee_n shall_v not_o plead_v in_o abatement_n but_o as_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la and_o not_o then_o except_o it_o be_v apparent_o know_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 34_o h._n 6_o 8._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o i._n s._n the_o son_n of_o w._n edmond_n at_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o grand_a cape_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v name_v esmond_n and_o by_o thorpe_n it_o be_v a_o good_a
etc._n etc._n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o abbot_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o be_v depose_v and_o sometime_o after_o be_v make_v abbot_n now_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o his_o deed_n which_o he_o himself_o make_v when_o he_o be_v abbot_n because_o that_o now_o he_o come_v in_o as_o successor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o place_n as_o he_o be_v before_o the_o same_o law_n of_o warden_n and_o scholar_n but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v disseise_v a_o parson_n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n or_o without_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o be_v make_v parson_n now_o if_o he_o will_v use_v a_o action_n his_o own_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o he_o because_o that_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v recover_v by_o this_o action_n be_v to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n disseise_v a_o woman_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o he_o take_v the_o woman_n to_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v bar_v because_o that_o he_o will_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o a_o man_n have_v right_a to_o have_v land_n where_o his_o entry_n be_v tolle_fw-la and_o release_v to_o the_o tenant_n all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n because_o that_o by_o such_o release_n no_o right_n be_v extinguish_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o die_v seize_v he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o feoffee_n against_o his_o own_o release_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v because_o that_o nothing_o be_v release_v but_o his_o action_n against_o the_o same_o person_n and_o not_o any_o right_n if_o the_o son_n disseise_v his_o father_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n or_o without_o warranty_n and_o after_o his_o father_n die_v he_o can_v ouste_a his_o feoffee_n because_o that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o deed._n a_o man_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n sometime_o and_o yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n his_o action_n be_v destroy_v as_o i_o be_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o be_v disseisor_n and_o i_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n also_o i_o bail_n or_o lend_v good_n to_o one_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o the_o bailor_n sell_v they_o to_o a_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v detinet_fw-la and_o not_o debet_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o join_v in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o a_o horse_n deliver_v by_o themselves_o to_o the_o same_o obligor_fw-la the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n recover_v land_n by_o default_n in_o which_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o recover_v by_o another_o writ_n by_o default_n land_n wherein_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la because_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o writ_n serve_v i_o and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v join_v two_o or_o three_o thing_n in_o his_o action_n where_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o action_n be_v pertinent_a to_o the_o several_a matter_n and_o do_v not_o vary_v if_o two_o or_o three_o acre_n be_v give_v several_o in_o tail_n and_o the_o party_n discontinue_v the_o whole_a his_o heir_n shall_v have_v formedon_n for_o the_o whole_a because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr un_fw-fr 1._o dit_fw-fr s._n dona_fw-la and_o although_o the_o acre_n be_v give_v several_o that_o be_v not_o material_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o common_a writ_n will_v serve_v in_o this_o case_n but_o if_o the_o acre_n be_v give_v by_o divers_a or_o several_a man_n or_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o heir_n general_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v several_a writ_n and_o not_o one_o write_v because_o that_o one_o writ_n can_v serve_v for_o such_o several_a gift_n if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o one_o who_o be_v indebt_v to_o i_o and_o he_o die_v against_o his_o executor_n i_o may_v have_v a_o write_v for_o the_o good_n and_o for_o the_o debt_n because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v against_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o debt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o for_o the_o detinue_n it_o be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n well_o warrant_v the_o count_n to_o declare_v partly_o for_o debt_n and_o partly_o for_o detinue_n but_o such_o a_o action_n he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v against_o the_o testator_n because_o that_o for_o the_o debt_n against_o he_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n by_o the_o feoffor_a he_o commit_v trespass_n and_o afterward_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o payment_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v trespass_n because_o his_o possession_n be_v affirm_v 43_o e._n 3._o assumpsit_fw-la if_o he_o will_v relinquish_v such_o a_o debt_n to_o pay_v he_o 30_o l._n and_o say_v he_o do_v relinquish_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n stay_v because_o he_o show_v not_o how_o he_o relinquish_v it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v by_o parol_n which_o be_v void_a gregory_n versus_fw-la lovel_n 3_o cro._n 292._o assumpsit_fw-la in_o consideration_n he_o will_v discharge_v he_o from_o a_o arrest_n and_o say_v that_o exoneravit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la move_v in_o arrest_n etc._n etc._n he_o show_v not_o how_o he_o discharge_v he_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o they_o may_v be_v per_fw-la parol_n or_o for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o plead_v a_o discharge_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o bond_n which_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n and_o perpetual_a it_o must_v be_v show_v how_o king_n versus_fw-la hobs._n 2._o cro._n 930._o 960._o assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o discharge_n of_o the_o promise_n whereof_o issue_n take_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o divers_a defect_n in_o the_o declaration_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o by_o wr●y_a all_o these_o defect_n tend_v to_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v cure_v by_o the_o collateral_a plea_n manwood_n v._n buston_n 2._o leond._n 203_o 204._o assumpsit_fw-la if_o he_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v etc._n etc._n and_o say_v he_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o court-roll_n good_a without_o say_v what_o the_o court_n roll_n be_v for_o the_o infinite_o so_o a_o bond_n to_o save_v harmless_a from_o all_o estreate_v good_a without_o show_v what_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 15._o a._n 22_o e._n 4._o 41._o a_o mo._n pl._n 1175._o 3_o cro._n 149_o pl_z 3._o 919._o pl._n 3._o 3_o bul_v 31._o latch_n 130._o h._n 2._o h._n 7._o pl_z 22._o h._n 6._o h._n 7._o pl._n 8._o 8._o 22_o e._n 4._o 15._o ab_fw-la 28._o b._n 29._o a._n assume_v he_o will_v assign_v good_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o say_v he_o assign_v and_o show_v not_o how_o but_o per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la yet_o good_a note_v after_o verdict_n forth_o v._o yates_n tr._n 30_o car._n 2._o b_o r._n assumpsit_fw-la against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v solvit_fw-la to_o such_o a_o one_o on_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n and_o to_o another_o 100_o l._n on_o a_o bond_n and_o so_o to_o divers_a other_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o do_v the_o payment_n be_v post_fw-la exhibitionem_fw-la bille_n and_o plead_v a_o recognizance_n in_o force_n not_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v non_fw-la solvit_fw-la to_o such_o a_o one_o 100_o l._n nor_o to_o such_o a_o one_o 100_o l._n et_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o recognizance_n that_o it_o be_v satisfy_v and_o keep_v in_o force_n of_o fraud_n the_o defendant_n demur_v quià_fw-la replicatio_fw-la multiply_v and_o double_a consist_v of_o two_o matter_n where_o one_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a but_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o first_o objection_n to_o one_o 100_o l._n to_o another_o 100_o l._n make_v several_a issue_n though_o que_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n one_o may_v answer_v to_o every_o thing_n allege_v by_o he_o h._n 21_o 22._o car._n 2._o b._n r._n jeffreys_n v._o dod._n assumpsit_fw-la to_o permit_v land_n to_o descend_v breach_n lay_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la permisit_fw-la well_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o in_o the_o affirmative_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v how_o dispose_v though_o they_o can_v not_o descend_v h._n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n rot_v 3_o bulstr_n 18._o assumpsit_fw-la to_o perform_v a_o award_n and_o set_v it_o forth_o the_o defendant_n plead_v
off_o and_o file_v as_o of_o hillary_n term_n else_o it_o will_v be_v error_n to_o declare_v in_o a_o joint_a action_n upon_o bail_n for_o one_o in_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o other_o in_o hillary_n term_n quod_fw-la concessum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o captas_fw-la be_v award_v and_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la against_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o bail_n bring_v he_o not_o in_o if_o the_o principle_n die_v although_o there_o be_v no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n yet_o the_o bail_n be_v chargeable_a for_o though_o the_o court_n will_v excuse_v the_o bail_n yet_o the_o bail_n if_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o principle_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o necessity_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v arrest_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o baron_n find_v bail_n for_o himself_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v detain_v until_o ●e_v find_v bail_n for_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v detain_v until_o find_v bail_n for_o her_o husband_n or_o the_o husband_n for_o himself_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o one_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o have_v another_o judgement_n against_o he_o in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o which_o court_n his_o surety_n to_o save_v their_o bail_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o render_v his_o body_n but_o before_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n but_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n say_v when_o a_o man_n come_v in_o to_o save_v his_o bail_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v commit_v if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o pray_v it_o but_o when_o error_n be_v bring_v before_o that_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la so_o that_o they_o can_v commit_v he_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o waller_n prothonatory_n say_v that_o the_o bail_n be_v to_o render_v his_o body_n so_o that_o the_o party_n may_v take_v it_o in_o execution_n but_o here_o he_o can_v in_o regard_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o therefore_o the_o surety_n shall_v be_v discharge_v mith._o 14_o jacobi_n in_o banco_n communi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o bail_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o certain_a sum_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o when_o a_o man_n enter_v bail_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o a_o cause_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o all_o suit_n between_o the_o same_o party_n enter_v the_o same_o term._n the_o bail_n shall_v answer_v for_o all_o action_n bring_v the_o same_o term_n against_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o be_v bail_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bail_n for_o another_o and_o have_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o declare_v and_o afterward_o the_o bail_n sell_v his_o land_n and_o a_o other_o commence_v a_o suit_n against_o the_o party_n the_o same_o term_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o other_o action_n cro._n lib_n 2._o foe_n 449._o term._n no_o sci_n '_o hillarii_n anno_fw-la 15_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la one_o gabriel_n mihil_n be_v indebt_v to_o a._n b._n and_o put_v in_o bail_n in_o the_o common-plea_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o afterward_o a._n b._n arrest_v mihil_n in_o london_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n whereupon_o judge_n forster_n the_o other_o judge_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n award_v a_o attachment_n against_o a._n b._n for_o this_o contempt_n and_o herewith_o agree_v 2_o h._n 7._o hill_n 15_o jac._n in_o c._n b._n bankrupt_a if_o creditor_n after_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v sue_v forth_o although_o at_o the_o first_o they_o refuse_v yet_o within_o three_o or_o four_o month_n they_o come_v and_o tender_v their_o proportion_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o commission_n they_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o have_v their_o part_n as_o the_o other_o creditor_n if_o no_o distribution_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a may_v sell_v the_o good_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a although_o the_o bankry_n have_v sell_v they_o or_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o his_o creditor_n if_o the_o sale_n or_o disposal_n thereof_o be_v after_o he_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a the_o commissioner_n may_v sell_v the_o copyhold_n land_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a for_o and_o towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n by_o deed_n inden●ed_v and_o enrol_v declare_v how_o he_o be_v find_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o express_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o creditor_n and_o at_o next_o court_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v be_v admit_v and_o have_v his_o copy_n i._o c._n and_o r._n c._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n joint_o upon_o a_o joint_a debt_n assign_v to_o they_o by_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v not_o pursue_v their_o authority_n by_o that_o joint_a assignment_n for_o they_o ought_v prorata_fw-la to_o have_v assign_v to_o every_o one_o but_o quere_z if_o the_o joint_a debt_n may_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o custom_n may_v divide_v a_o debt_n and_o then_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v mich._n 10_o jacobi_n in_o c._n b._n a_o bankrupt_a can_v make_v sale_n of_o any_o of_o his_o good_n after_o he_o become_v bankrupt_a but_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n or_o a_o legacy_n before_o it_o be_v invest_v in_o he_o or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n before_o entry_n all_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v those_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n and_o afterward_o retake_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o or_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n per_fw-la dom_n coke_n et_fw-la alios_fw-la justice_n '_o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n in_o come_v banco_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v those_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n by_o outlary_n ib._n barr._n a_o man_n may_v be_v bar_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o yet_o afterward_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n he_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o yet_o if_o good_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n the_o same_o law_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n which_o be_v find_v so_o and_o afterward_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n with_o that_o that_o he_o have_v asset_n by_o descent_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v he_o be_v bar_v to_o plead_v a_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n or_o estoppel_n which_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o defeat_v or_o destroy_v by_o the_o usageof_o his_o action_n be_v no_o good_a plea_n as_o in_o attaint_n bring_v upon_o a_o verdict_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la villeinage_n be_v no_o plea_n also_o where_o reversion_n and_o rent_n plead_v for_o asset_n be_v not_o asset_n there_o the_o heir_n be_v to_o defeat_v the_o asset_n if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o defendant_n allege_v excommunication_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o may_v say_v it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o a_o villain_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o judgement_n have_v in_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la villeinage_n be_v no_o plea_n where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o barr_n he_o ought_v to_o add_v more_o to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o the_o recovery_n be_v no_o barr._n and_o that_o be_v where_o the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n against_o the_o demandant_n he_o ought_v to_o add_v more_o to_o it_o viz._n with_o that_o that_o he_o will_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o same_o law_n if_o tenant_n in_o praecipe_n quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la will_v plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n by_o default_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v cousin_n also_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o the_o demandant_n by_o default_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v of_o what_o possession_n his_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v conceive_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o formedon_n by_o action_n try_v this_o recovery_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n without_o add_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o it_o where_o note_v the_o diversity_n where_o a_o man_n
of_o god_n or_o of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr may_v abate_v the_o writ_n p._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la where_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la although_o it_o be_v incertain_a at_o the_o commencement_n p._n 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o able_a and_o disable_v where_o a_o obligee_n be_v able_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v the_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o disable_v by_o his_o own_o act_n &_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la p._n 23_o 24._o acceptance_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o acceptor_n p._n 24._o action_n where_o the_o principal_a thing_n be_v devest_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n which_o be_v accrue_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n thereof_o ibid._n where_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n without_o name_v his_o wife_n and_o where_o not_o p._n 25_o 26_o 27_o 29_o 33_o 34._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v election_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n p._n 27._o bill_n teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o 20._o l._n solvend_n in_o watch_n action_n shall_v be_v bring_v for_o the_o money_n not_o the_o watch_n but_o if_o the_o number_n have_v be_v express_v contra_fw-la p._n 28._o assault_v and_o battery_n and_o ejectment_n will_v both_o lie_v in_o one_o declaration_n ib._n of_o bring_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o what_o word_n be_v most_o proper_a to_o be_v use_v therein_o upon_o several_a occasion_n p._n 28_o 29._o how_o executor_n and_o executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v p._n 29._o of_o bring_v action_n of_o covenant_n p._n 30_o 31_o 32._o of_o infant_n bring_v their_o action_n p._n 32_o 33._o where_o several_a thing_n may_v be_v put_v into_o one_o declaration_n p._n 35._o of_o bring_v action_n upon_o the_o statute_n ib._n where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o his_o own_o deed._n p._n 36_o 37_o 38._o where_o a_o man_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n sometime_o and_o yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o by_o the_o action_n of_o a_o stranger_n his_o action_n be_v destroy_v p._n 38_o 39_o of_o bring_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la p._n 40_o 41._o amendment_n in_o what_o case_n the_o court_n will_v suffer_v a_o original_a writ_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la or_o write_v of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o be_v amend_v p._n 43._o to_o 51._o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n no_o error_n shall_v be_v amend_v p._n 45_o 46._o appearance_n the_o defendant_n have_v give_v bond_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o appear_v if_o supersedeas_fw-la come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o day_n of_o appearance_n yet_o he_o must_v appear_v to_o save_v his_o bond._n p._n 51._o by_o w._n 2._o a_o man_n of_o 70_o not_o bind_v to_o appear_v upon_o juries_n ibid._n annuity_n grantee_n in_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o bind_v to_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o grantor_n unless_o require_v p._n 51._o how_o to_o declare_v in_o annuity_n p._n 52._o arbitrement_n where_o good_a where_o not_o p._n 52_o 53._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v non-prosed_a and_o why_o p._n 53_o 54._o it_o lie_v upon_o nihil_fw-la facias_fw-la not_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ibid._n bring_v by_o conusor_n in_o stat._n merch._n against_o administrator_n of_o executor_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr after_o release_n p._n 54._o avowry_n avowry_n for_o amercement_n in_o court_n baron_n ill_a and_o why_o ibid._n set_a forth_o in_o avowry_n that_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la not_o say_v in_o fee_n ill_o and_o why_o ibid._n plead_v in_o avowry_n damage_n fesant_n and_o on_o a_o new_a grant_n p._n 55._o exception_n to_o a_o avowry_n by_o a_o executor_n ibid._n cost_v to_o avowant_n ibid._n judgement_n for_o avowant_n reverse_v and_o why_o p._n 56._o the_o lord_n have_v election_n to_o avow_v at_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n and_o which_o most_o beneficial_a ibid._n avowry_n for_o two_o sum_n nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la without_o allege_v demand_n of_o rent_n insufficient_a etc._n etc._n ibid._n donee_n alien_n donor_n can_v avow_v upon_o alienee_n ibid._n avowry_n adjudge_v ill_o upon_o demurrer_n and_o why_o ibid._n stranger_n to_o avowry_n shall_v plead_v nothing_o but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n or_o matter_n tantamount_n p._n 57_o stranger_n to_o avowry_n can_v disclaim_v nor_o any_o person_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr ibid._n five_o thing_n to_o be_v know_v in_o avowry_n p._n 58_o 59_o where_o in_o avowry_n the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o seisin_n and_o where_o he_o shall_v traverse_v p._n 61._o where_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v traverse_v p._n 62._o bail_n upon_o latitat_fw-la 64._o upon_o capias_fw-la ib._n for_o husband_n and_o wife_n ib._n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n p._n 65._o difference_n of_o be_v bail_n in_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a pleas._n ibid._n bail_n sell_v his_o land_n if_o chargeable_a p._n 66._o if_o one_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o a_o debt_n in_o c._n b._n and_o be_v afterward_o arrest_v in_o london_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o attachment_n ib._n bankrupt_a creditor_n after_o refusal_n may_v upon_o tener_n of_o their_o proportion_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o commission_n be_v receive_v to_o have_v their_o part_n as_o other_o creditor_n if_o no_o distribution_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n before_o ibid._n commissioner_n may_v sell_v bankrupt_n good_n if_o by_o he_o before_o dispose_v to_o his_o creditor_n after_o he_o become_v bankrupt_a ibid._n they_o may_v sell_v his_o copyhold_n land_n p._n 67._o two_o bring_v debt_n joint_o as_o assign_v to_o they_o by_o commissioner_n per_fw-la cur._n they_o ought_v to_o have_v assign_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la to_o every_o creditor_n ibid._n a_o bankrupt_a can_v sell_v his_o own_o good_n after_o he_o become_v bankrupt_a but_o good_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n or_o a_o legacy_n before_o it_o be_v invest_v in_o he_o or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n before_o entry_n he_o may_v ibid._n barr._n a_o man_n may_v be_v bar_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o yet_o afterward_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n p._n 68_o to_o plead_v a_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n or_o estoppel_n which_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o defeat_v or_o destroy_v by_o the_o usage_n of_o his_o action_n be_v no_o good_a plea_n ibid._n of_o plead_v recovery_n in_o barr._n p._n 69._o where_o a_o man_n demand_v a_o debt_n or_o any_o thing_n by_o deed_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v but_o by_o deed_n or_o something_o of_o as_o high_a nature_n p._n 70._o where_o a_o man_n shall_v plead_v a_o bar_n which_o shall_v comprehend_v one_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o where_o it_o shall_v comprehend_v more_o p._n 71._o of_o barrs_n perpetual_a ibid._n cinque-port_n how_o land_n shall_v be_v extend_v in_o the_o cinque-port_n p._n 72._o custom_n and_o prescription_n custom_n against_o canon_n law_n how_o to_o be_v try_v p._n 72._o custom_n payable_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o why_o ibid._n difference_n between_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la ibid._n bailiff_n ought_v not_o to_o sell_v good_n take_v in_o execution_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr but_o impound_v and_o keep_v they_o as_o pledge_n till_o the_o defendant_n make_v his_o agreement_n but_o where_o the_o court_n have_v use_v to_o award_v a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v good_a by_o custom_n p._n 73._o custom_n of_o burrough_n english_a ibid._n custom_n for_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n every_o term_n to_o send_v the_o coroner_n to_o the_o marshal_n to_o view_v the_o prisoner_n that_o the_o coroner_n may_v mark_v the_o name_n of_o those_o be_v want_v in_o his_o book_n and_o inform_v the_o court_n thereof_o who_o will_v record_v their_o escape_n against_o the_o marshal_n as_o a_o abuse_n of_o his_o office_n and_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n ibid._n the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v alien_n and_o their_o issue_n p._n 74._o custom_n of_o london_n concern_v feme_fw-fr sole_a merchant_n ibid._n custom_n and_o usage_n bind_v to_o particular_a place_n ibid._n in_o what_o case_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o common_a law_n ibid._n prescription_n what_o and_o how_o to_o be_v allege_v p._n 75_o 76_o 77._o profit_n apprendre_fw-fr can_v be_v claim_v by_o custom_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n p._n 77._o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o tort_n and_o where_o he_o must_v prescribe_v and_o show_v his_o title_n p._n 78._o how_o and_o where_o custom_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi privato_fw-la and_o pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la be_v to_o be_v allege_v ibid._n how_o
the_o touchstone_z of_o precedent_n relate_v to_o judicial_a proceed_n at_o common_a law_n by_o g._n f._n of_o grayes-inn_n esquire_n in_o magnis_fw-la voluisse_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la hor._n london_n print_v for_o awnsham_n churchill_n at_o the_o black_a swan_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o paternoster-row_n near_o amen-corner_n 1682._o to_o the_o reader_n notwithstanding_o the_o present_a age_n have_v so_o plentiful_o abound_v with_o book_n of_o plead_v in_o public_a yet_o certain_o there_o have_v be_v as_o manifest_v a_o deficiency_n of_o some_o good_a direction_n for_o the_o understanding_n they_o though_o perhaps_o one_o reason_n have_v be_v for_o that_o plead_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o learned_a the_o most_o difficult_a part_n of_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o collection_n of_o this_o kind_a more_o liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o over-critical_a it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v two_o tract_n extant_a upon_o this_o subject_a but_o it_o happen_v so_o unlucky_o that_o one_o be_v but_o the_o particular_a observation_n of_o a_o single_a person_n in_o part_n of_o his_o time_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o other_o as_o antique_a or_o obsolete_a as_o the_o language_n it_o be_v write_v in_o and_o much_o want_v the_o finish_n hand_n of_o the_o designer_n such_o have_v be_v our_o misfortune_n as_o to_o this_o subject_a and_o we_o may_v well_o deplore_v our_o ill_a fate_n that_o none_o of_o the_o learned_a gentleman_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n have_v yet_o give_v we_o their_o rule_n and_o method_n on_o a_o subject_a so_o excellent_a as_o the_o incomparable_a littleton_n do_v characterise_v it_o viz._n and_o know_v my_o son_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o honourable_a laudable_a and_o profitable_a thing_n in_o our_o law_n to_o have_v the_o science_n of_o good_a plead_v in_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a and_o therefore_o i_o counsel_v thou_o especial_o to_o employ_v thy_o courage_n and_o care_n to_o learn_v it_o the_o reader_n will_v here_o find_v most_o excellent_a direction_n to_o guide_v he_o in_o his_o practice_n through_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o plead_v wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o writ_n count_n barrs_n plea_n replication_n rejoinder_n issue_n as_o also_o disclaimers_n discontinuance_n estoppel_n conclusion_n departure_n double_a plea_n etc._n etc._n be_v succinct_o and_o methodical_o handle_v from_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a far_o more_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a than_o any_o collection_n hitherto_o publish_v as_o will_v sufficient_o appear_v to_o any_o intelligible_a person_n upon_o a_o strict_a and_o serious_a perusal_n of_o the_o book_n itself_o abatement_n of_o writ_n or_o count_n in_o debt_n by_o two_o executor_n one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o die_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n co._n 10._o read_v and_o redman_n case_n if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o in_o a_o stir_v facias_fw-la the_o death_n of_o one_o after_o summons_n and_o severance_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n co._n ib._n where_o note_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o writ_n original_a and_o a_o judicial_a writ_n two_o coparcener_n one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v there_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o that_o his_o issue_n have_v title_n to_o the_o moiety_n co._n ibid._n but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o coparcener_n take_v husband_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v in_o all_o action_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o entire_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v as_o in_o quar●_n impedit_fw-la detinue_n of_o writing_n and_o the_o like_a there_o after_o summons_n and_o severan_n the_o death_n of_o one_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n also_o the_o death_n of_o one_o after_o judgement_n in_o personal_a action_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n although_o there_o be_v no_o severan_n co._n ib._n where_o the_o writ_n go_v in_o discharge_n as_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_z dies_z the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v co._n ib._n note_v in_o all_o personal_a action_n where_o no_o severan_n lie_n there_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n after_o judgement_n co._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o formedon_n against_o divers_a some_o plead_v non_fw-fr tenure_n and_o other_o take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o they_o entire_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v and_o those_o who_o plead_v non_fw-fr tenure_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n 22_o e._n 4._o 4._o 4_o e._n 4._o 33_o a._n stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o 13._o misnosmer_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n 9_o e._n 4._o 35._o a._n if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o 20_o s._n rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n so_o in_o formedon_n for_o land_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o demandant_n have_v bring_v another_o formedon_n of_o 20_o s._n rend_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o a._n rector_n of_o b._n de_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la 100_o s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o die_v impetrationis_fw-la predicti_fw-la brevis_fw-la he_o be_v commorant_n at_o c._n in_o another_o county_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o plea_n because_o a_o rector_n be_v always_o suppose_a to_o be_v resident_a upon_o his_o benefice_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la so_o a_o man_n that_o have_v two_o benefice_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o dwell_v upon_o they_o both_o although_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o co._n 11._o magdel_n college_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n against_o a._n b._n dean_n of_o c._n he_o plead_v that_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o corporation_n be_v defeat_v and_o avoid_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 4_o h._n 7._o 7._o rast_n entr._n 101_o 182._o in_o assize_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o the_o writ_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o plaint_n but_o in_o a_o forcible_n entry_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v the_o day_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v 5_o h._n 7._o 41._o death_n or_o coverture_n at_o the_o time_n of_o purchase_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o coverture_n afterward_o make_v it_o but_o abateable_a 32_o h._n 6._o 11._o 3._o br._n 138._o co._n entr._n 173._o rast_n entr._n 107_o 108_o 126_o 161._o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n to_o say_v that_o the_o summons_n be_v of_o other_o land_n for_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sum._n 37_o h._n 6._o 26._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n to_o the_o advowson_n as_o appendant_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a_o moiety_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o this_o plea_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o to_o the_o action_n 32_o h._n 6._o 10_o 11_o 12._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o incumbent_n without_o name_v the_o patron_n he_o be_v alive_a this_o make_v the_o write_v only_o abateable_a and_o be_v not_o good_a upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o other_o original_a writ_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n before_o judgement_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o defendant_n die_v but_o in_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n or_o for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n before_o judgement_n the_o whole_a proceed_n be_v discontinue_v but_o the_o information_n itself_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o process_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o party_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la so_o of_o indictment_n that_o be_v not_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n for_o after_o trial_n they_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o ca._n 7._o when_o the_o original_a bear_n testae_fw-la before_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n accrue_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la anderson_n 1._o 241._o a._n 96._o rast_n entr._n 459._o co._n entr._n 624._o brown_n entry_n 1._o part_n tit._n abatement_n the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o there_o be_v many_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n rast_n entr._n 416._o fitz._n n._n br._n 35._o b._n where_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o he_o have_v
not_o a_o action_n for_o the_o whole_a or_o for_o part_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o his_o own_o presentation_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la some_o plea_n abate_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o some_o but_o in_o part_n as_o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o one_o appear_v and_o plead_v that_o the_o other_o be_v dead_a die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la there_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n die_v after_o purchase_v the_o writ_n 18_o e._n 4._o 1._o 2_o h._n 7._o 16._o rast_n entr._n 126._o trespass_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n after_o verdict_n and_o before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n the_o husband_n die_v in_o cro._n caroli_n 509._o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o it_o be_v agree_v there_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v it_o shall_v not_o abate_v against_o the_o husband_n but_o in_o case_n for_o slander_n by_o the_o wife_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v after_o verdict_n heb._n 129._o account_v against_o two_o one_o dye_n after_o the_o first_o judgement_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v only_o against_o he_o in_o right_o of_o advowson_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o six_o part_n die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la this_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n 5_o h._n 7._o 7._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o write_v purchase_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v receive_v parcel_n and_o show_v a_o acquittance_n the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n for_o that_o part_n 5_o h._n 7._o 41._o a._n rast_n entr._n 160._o 7_o e._n 4._o 19_o 15_o h._n 7._o 10._o 3_o h._n 7._o 3._o quere_z if_o in_o debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n the_o plaintiff_n receive_v part_n pendent_fw-la brevi_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o deliver_v 20_o quarter_n of_o barley_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o pendent_fw-la billa_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v accept_v 15_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_v 20_o and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n because_o it_o be_v collateral_a and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o obligation_n 3_o cro._n 253._o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v matter_n that_o entitle_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n to_o a_o better_a writ_n it_o shall_v abate_v the_o other_o as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ayel_n seisin_n of_o the_o father_n so_o in_o mortd_n '_o ancestor_n his_o own_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o formedon_n or_o write_v of_o right_n darrein_a seisin_n be_v no_o plea_n for_o in_o formedon_n the_o gift_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n be_v the_o title_n and_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o of_o limitation_n to_o be_v bring_v within_o 50_o year_n 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 290._o 4_o e._n 4._o 32._o b._n if_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n of_o two_o acre_n and_o depend_v the_o writ_n he_o alien_v one_o of_o they_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o same_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v bring_v of_o two_o acre_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n alien_n the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v never_o good_a in_o part_n it_o shall_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o trespass_n against_o 3_o if_o one_o be_v dead_a after_o the_o write_v purchase_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a per_fw-la 7_o e._n 4._o the_o same_o law_n if_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o one_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o name_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o the_o three_o person_n name_n judicium_fw-la de_fw-la brevi_fw-la if_o it_o be_v find_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a because_o that_o i_o have_v join_v with_o i_o such_o a_o person_n who_o have_v no_o colour_n or_o cause_n of_o affirmance_n my_o affirmance_n shall_v abate_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a for_o part_n and_o for_o part_n shall_v abate_v as_o in_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n against_o two_o they_o both_o deny_v the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o deed_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v against_o he_o who_o deed_n it_o be_v 40_o e._n 3._o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o he_o depend_v the_o writ_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v misnomer_n in_o trespass_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o only_o against_o he_o who_o plead_v the_o plea_n 5_o e._n 4_o 2._o 13._o 2_o h._n 7._o 16._o 33_o h._n 6._o 23._o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o three_o joint_o several_a tenancy_n in_o parcel_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a be_v plead_v by_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n it_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n and_o against_o all_o rast_n entr._n 248._o 270_o 1_o 2_o 3._o 364_o 5._o 282._o in_o right_o of_o advowson_n against_o two_o as_o jointenant_n the_o death_n of_o one_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n but_o secus_fw-la in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o mortd_a ancestor_n for_o there_o it_o suffice_v if_o there_o be_v any_o tenant_n to_o the_o freehold_a cro._n car._n 574_o 583_o rast_n entr._n 107._o in_o a_o appeal_n against_o two_o no_o such_o person_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o to_o one_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o as_o it_o seem_v 29_o h._n 7._o 21._o 2_o h._n 7._o 8._o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o assize_n or_o write_v of_o dower_n as_o in_o pollard_n case_n com'_v 89._o b._n in_o trespass_n in_o f._n and_o h._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o vill_n or_o hamlet_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o this_o plea_n shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n 4_o e._n 4._o 33._o a._n co._n lit._n 155._o b._n rast_n entr._n 108_o 298._o co._n entr._n 121._o but_o quaere_fw-la how_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v try_v for_o it_o seem_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o visne_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o f._n debt_n against_o two_o executor_n one_o say_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v name_v of_o s._n that_o he_o be_v of_o d._n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o pray_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v for_o he_o that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v against_o both_o and_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v answer_v but_o the_o other_o plea_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v 21_o h._n 6._o 4._o rast_n entr._n 108_o 295_o 298_o 299._o 160._o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o one_o plead_v that_o the_o place_n in_o question_n be_v within_o his_o fee_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o this_o writ_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v against_o he_o only_o so_o where_o the_o one_o be_v feme_fw-fr covert_n jointenancy_n in_o the_o demandant_n or_o coparcener_n shall_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n 22._o e._n 4._o 4._o 2_o h._n 7._o 16._o cro._n eliz._n 554._o rast_n entr._n 615._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o two_o one_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n as_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n the_o other_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n as_o be_v there_o name_v and_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o first_o plea_n but_o to_o the_o second_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o first_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o whole_a writ_n do_v abate_v hobart_n 250._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n some_o plea_n in_o abatement_n go_v only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n other_o to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n as_o excommunication_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n but_o every_o excommunication_n shall_v not_o disable_v as_o if_o a_o major_a or_o bailiff_n and_o communality_n or_o any_o other_o body_n aggregate_v of_o many_o bring_v their_o action_n excommunication_n in_o the_o major_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v not_o disable_v they_o because_o they_o sue_v and_o answer_v by_o attorney_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n so_o if_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v excommunicate_v they_o may_v be_v disable_v for_o every_o one_o that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o apperson_n excommunicate_v either_o by_o commerce_n
make_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o fee_n without_o determine_v in_o certain_a in_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n this_o incertain_a feoffment_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n as_o if_o the_o feoffee_n loose_v both_o the_o acre_n by_o default_n he_o may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o the_o one_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o the_o other_o acre_n and_o thereby_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o gift_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o know_v lit._n fo._n 13._o a._n and_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o one_o now_o the_o grantee_n may_v avow_v or_o have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n and_o which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v use_v shall_v be_v maintainable_a and_o yet_o at_o the_o commencement_n it_o be_v incertain_a and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o incertainty_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a lit._n tit._n rent_n fo._n 13._o a._n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o one_o 20_n or_o a_o robe_n yearly_a the_o grantee_n there_o can_v know_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o grant_n for_o peradventure_o he_o shall_v have_v always_o the_o 20_n or_o perhaps_o always_o the_o robe_n and_o yet_o the_o grant_v there_o shall_v be_v hold_v good_a because_o that_o it_o be_v reducible_a to_o a_o certainty_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grantor_n 9_o e._n 4._o 37_o en_fw-fr dett_n per_fw-la lit._n fo._n 13._o a._n and_o so_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v be_v good_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v incertain_a but_o if_o i._o s._n name_n a_o certain_a number_n than_o it_o be_v good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la lit._n ib._n so_o if_o i_o have_v two_o horse_n in_o my_o stable_a a_o black_a and_o a_o white_a and_o i_o give_v to_o i._o s._n one_o of_o these_o horse_n now_o this_o gift_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n because_o that_o by_o the_o circumstance_n viz._n by_o his_o election_n the_o certainty_n may_v be_v know_v lit._n ib._n also_o if_o a_o man_n let_v all_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o dale_n to_o i._n s._n for_o year_n render_v for_o every_o acre_n 12d_o although_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o acre_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o lessor_n nor_o by_o the_o lessee_n and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v at_o the_o commencement_n incertain_a yet_o upon_o mensuration_n or_o other_o trial_n have_v the_o rent_n reserve_v may_v be_v know_v certain_o and_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o by_o this_o possibility_n of_o trial_n the_o reservation_n be_v make_v good_a which_o at_o the_o commencement_n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n so_o if_o a_o man_n let_v black-acre_n and_o white-acre_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n now_o it_o be_v incertain_a which_o of_o the_o two_o acre_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v but_o if_o he_o licence_n the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o tree_n in_o white-acre_n than_o he_o s●all_v be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v have_v the_o remainder_n of_o that_o acre_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o so_o thereby_o that_o which_o at_o the_o commencement_n be_v incertain_a be_v afterward_o make_v certain_a and_o so_o be_v wheeler_n case_n sc_n one_o grant_v his_o term_n to_o another_o upon_o condition_n that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o grantee_n shall_v obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o also_o pay_v so_o much_o as_o i._o s._n shall_v award_v this_o be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a grant_n after_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v 14_o h._n 8._o 17._o 6._o b._n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bargain_v together_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v go_v to_o a_o place_n where_o certain_a wheat_n grow_v and_o to_o see_v the_o wheat_n and_o if_o he_o like_v it_o upon_o the_o view_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o from_o thence_o pay_v 40d_o for_o every_o acre_n this_o there_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a contract_n notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o wheat_n and_o of_o the_o gross_a sum_n which_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o because_o that_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n the_o certainty_n may_v appear_v for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a agreement_n between_o the_o party_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a justification_n if_o he_o present_o pay_v for_o it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o carry_v it_o away_o p._n 17_o e_o 4._o fo._n 1._o &_o foe_n 6_o b._n able_a and_o disable_v sfe_n the_o diversity_n 17_o h._n 7._o where_n 1._o reg._n 1._o one_o sc_n the_o obligee_n be_v able_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v disable_v by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o where_o he_o be_v not_o able_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o another_o by_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n a_o annuity_n of_o 10_o l._n at_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n until_o he_o promote_v he_o to_o a_o convenable_a benefice_n and_o afterward_o the_o obligee_n take_v a_o wife_n or_o enter_v into_o religion_n the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o annuity_n because_o he_o have_v disable_v himself_o from_o receive_v a_o benefice_n but_o if_o he_o be_v disable_v at_o first_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v it_o be_v otherwise_o acceptance_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o obligee_n accept_v a_o manor_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n 32_o h._n 7_o action_n where_o the_o principal_a thing_n be_v devest_v 1._o reg._n 1._o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n which_o be_v acrue_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n thereof_o if_o i_o disseise_v one_o and_o a_o stranger_n do_v trespass_n to_o i_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi reenters_z i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o trespass_n before_o and_o so_o if_o a_o lord_n do_v trespass_n and_o afterward_o recover_v by_o cessavit_fw-la where_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v 2._o reg._n 2._o a_o action_n without_o name_v his_o wife_n and_o where_o not_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n in_o his_o own_o name_n also_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o droit_n the_o guard_n in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o his_o wife_n trin._n 8_o e._n 3._o the_o same_o law_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n without_o the_o wife_n trin._n 12_o r._n 2._o and_o in_o 3_o h._n 6._o adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v name_v his_o wife_n if_o he_o will_v the_o same_o law_n if_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o distress_n and_o i_o marry_v she_o i_o shall_v have_v replevin_n in_o my_o own_o name_n mich._n 32_o e._n 2._o also_o of_o the_o disturbance_n of_o advowson_n which_o a_o man_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o e._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o afterward_o she_o take_v husband_n both_o shall_v have_v action_n 11_o h._n 6._o the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o man_n be_v receiver_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o afterward_o she_o take_v husband_n both_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n trin._n 9_o r._n 2._o where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n for_o the_o damage_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o take_v husband_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o rent_n 7_o e._n 4._o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n the_o guard_n as_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o both_o their_o name_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o right_a and_o not_o the_o possession_n by_o choke_n anno_fw-la predicto_fw-la if_o the_o beast_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v distrain_v and_o she_o take_v husband_n the_o husband_n sue_v a_o replevin_n in_o his_o own_o name_n it_o seem_v the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v give_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o not_o to_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n ought_v to_o join_v his_o wife_n with_o he_o as_o if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v with_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o she_o take_v husband_n etc._n etc._n
abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n or_o be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n and_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o yet_o both_o be_v attainder_n in_o law_n but_o every_o custom_n that_o be_v against_o the_o common-law_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o debt_n debt_n super_fw-la obligationem_fw-la in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v delivery_n as_o a_o escroul_n in_o mid_a super_fw-la conditionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la issint_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la by_o the_o issint_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o special_a matter_n be_v weigh_v and_o amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n to_o be_v try_v in_o london_n per_fw-la distre_fw-mi in_o midd._n et_fw-la issint_fw-la rien_fw-fr luy_fw-fr doit_fw-fr be_v a_o waver_v of_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o tender_a of_o the_o general_a issue_n p._n 27_o h._n 8._o pl._n 34._o debt_n against_o two_o executor_n one_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o other_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o if_o they_o sever_v and_o have_v those_o several_a plea_n in_o bar_n multum_fw-la altercatur_fw-la choke_v they_o may_v moyle_n they_o may_v not_o danby_n executor_n may_v sever_v but_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v these_o several_a plea_n doubt_v vide_fw-la in_o 37_o h._n 6._o one_o plead_v misnomer_n the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v administrator_n doubt_v if_o pleadable_a and_o ibidem_fw-la the_o authorite_n they_o be_v cite_v and_o vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 3._o 10_o 11_o 12._o defendant_n plead_v not_o executor_n can_v plead_v several_o in_o dilatory_n but_o in_o bar_n they_o may_v p._n 7_o e_z 4._o pl_z 19_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n all_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o plead_v performance_n general_a and_o by_o inglefield_n and_o fitz_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o perform_v each_o specialty_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la co._n 1_o jnst_n 303._o a._n b._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n condition_v to_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n plea_n that_o he_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n without_o show_v how_o m._n 5_o e._n 4._o pl._n 21._o debt_n super_fw-la obligationem_fw-la condition_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n and_o his_o successor_n he_o plead_v payment_n to_o a._n chamberlain_n and_o his_o successor_n he_o must_v plead_v how_o he_o come_v out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o how_o the_o successor_n come_v in_o else_o a._n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v in_o m._n 4._o e_o 4._o pl._n 30._o debt_n against_o three_o executor_n who_o plead_v several_a plea_n and_o each_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a per_fw-la danby_n moy'e_o and_o clerk_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v elect_v which_o he_o will_v have_v try_v first_o needham_n contra_fw-la the_o most_o peremptory_a shall_v be_v try_v first_o hill_n 8_o e._n 4._o pl._n 3._o debt_n against_o executor_n they_o plead_v a_o judgement_n against_o the_o testator_n by_o a._n for_o 200_o l._n and_o another_o by_o b._n for_o 100_o l._n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o asset_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la bryan_n the_o plea_n be_v double_a have_v plead_v 2_o judgement_n and_o rely_v upon_o one_o 9_o e●_n 4._o 12._o a._n bond_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n when_o a._n come_v into_o england_n from_o venice_n plea_n that_o a._n be_v not_o at_o venice_n not_o good_a for_o where_o part_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o part_n without_o the_o trial_n must_v be_v within_o tr._n 19_o el._n et_fw-fr b._n hales_n case_n ow._n 6._o one_o bind_v to_o save_v another_o harmless_a plead_v that_o he_o have_v save_v he_o harmless_a and_o show_v not_o how_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o non_fw-la fuit_fw-la damnificat_fw-la general_o be_v good_a et_fw-la pop._n 297._o dictum_fw-la per_fw-la jones_n if_o the_o first_o be_v general_o demur_v on_o the_o advantage_n of_o it_o be_v lose_v for_o which_o i_o think_v it_o not_o law_n for_o in_o mansel_n case_n co_n 2._o the_o demurrer_n be_v general_a upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o judge_v ill_o et_fw-fr 2_o cro._n 165._o 363._o one_o action_n against_o several_a defendant_n for_o one_o debt_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v sever_v in_o barrs_n but_o not_o in_o dilatory_n hatton_n 26_o hob._n 245._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la habuit_fw-la nec_fw-la occupavit_fw-la adjudge_v no_o plea_n other_o than_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o fitz_n herbert_n dy._n 14._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n payment_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n with_o acquittance_n as_o appear_v dyer_n 15_o b._n 1_o cro._n 55._o 2_o cro._n 59_o 360._o 558._o but_o payment_n on_o a_o single_a bill_n obligatory_a be_v no_o plea_n without_o acquittance_n nor_o it_o seem_v upon_o a_o indenture_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o a_o forfeiture_n dy._n 6._o a._n 51._o a._n co_n 5._o rep_n 43._o 2_o cro._n 86._o 377._o 3_o cro._n 157._o 3_o cro._n 455._o debt_n upon_o a_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o misrecite_v the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o say_v in_o the_o action_n the_o defendant_n lend_v money_n usunious_o and_o receive_v the_o principle_n and_o so_o much_o for_o usury_n and_o that_o be_v traverse_v and_o find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o move_v to_o be_v a_o jeofail_z but_o it_o seem_v both_o surplus_n and_o he_o need_v not_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o show_v the_o receipt_n be_v more_o than_o receive_v for_o the_o very_o lend_v usunious_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n though_o he_o never_o receive_v it_o where_o one_o have_v special_a matter_n and_o plead_v it_o and_o conclude_v with_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o wave_v not_o the_o matter_n precedent_n as_o in_o debt_n to_o plead_v unlettered_a issint_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la or_o a_o special_a payment_n issint_fw-la riens_fw-la ●uy_fw-fr doit_fw-fr or_o for_o one_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v joyntenant_v with_o his_o feoffee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n et_fw-fr issint_fw-la riens_fw-la pass_v per_fw-la le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n m._n 9_o e._n 4._o pl._n 15._o et_fw-la foe_n 19_o b._n debt_n on_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o abbot_n he_o plead_v predecessor_n imprison_v the_o prior_n and_o threaten_v the_o monk_n to_o imprison_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o seal_v it_o double_a one_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o prior_n the_o other_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o if_o both_o shall_v be_v traverse_v and_o one_o find_v for_o the_o other_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o know_v for_o who_o to_o give_v judgement_n m._n 15._o e_o 4._o pl._n 2._o in_o debt_n of_o 100_o l._n the_o administrator_n plead_v judgement_n of_o 200_o l._n to_o another_o so_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o good_n preterquam_fw-la non_fw-it attingen_fw-mi '_o ad_fw-la 200_o l._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n general_o because_o he_o show_v no_o certain_a sum_n whereto_o the_o good_n amount_v according_a to_o co_n 9_o merriel_n treshams_n case_n 109_o b._n hob._n and_o winch_n hold_v performance_n the_o substance_n hob_n 133_o moor_n vers_fw-la andrews_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o averdict_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la plead_v and_o after_o pardon_v the_o debt_n which_o debt_n he_o at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n plead_v and_o be_v allow_v to_o do_v it_o because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o sei_fw-it facias_fw-la against_o the_o king_n co._n 3._o j●st_n 135._o debt_n and_o show_v that_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n rend_v etc._n etc._n the_o lessee_n be_v thereby_o possess_v and_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o null_a possession_n etc._n etc._n ill_a first_o because_o he_o show_v not_o that_o any_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o that_o he_o enter_v by_o his_o assent_n nor_o 2_o that_o vir●ute_n legationis_fw-la he_o enter_v and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v for_o another_o title_n die_v 254._o b_o 3._o cro_n 537._o debt_n of_o a_o obligation_n condition_v that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n shall_v appear_v he_o plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n he_o be_v solus_fw-la and_o innuptus_fw-la roll_v hold_v it_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o ne_fw-la unque_fw-la loyalment_n accouple_v and_o rule_v for_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la yeane_v vers_fw-la skelton_n h_n 23_o car._n 1._o b._n r._n sti._n 17._o debt_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n make_v 10_o may_n ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v the_o 11_o the_o of_o may_n nul_fw-fr award_n plead_v he_o reply_v that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v the_o 10_o the_o of_o may_n to_o be_v deliver_v the_o same_o 10_o the_o day_n of_o may_n the_o defendant_n demur_v for_o doubtfulness_n or_o departure_n resolve_v not_o yet_o be_v a_o thing_n whereof_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o award_n not_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o award_n tear_v case_n trin_n 23._o car
be_v the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n h._n 22_o 23._o car._n 2._o that_o if_o a_o foreign_a plea_n which_o be_v not_o local_a be_v plead_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v demur_v upon_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v local_a he_o can_v demur_v upon_o it_o but_o then_o the_o plea_n must_v be_v swear_v debt_n on_o a_o bond_n to_o account_v he_o plead_v he_o account_v plaintiff_n assign_v breach_n in_o 30_o l._n receive_v not_o account_v for_o defendant_n rejoyne_v and_o say_v robe_v of_o it_o and_o give_v notice_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la etc._n etc._n good_a and_o not_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la pet_n it_o &c._n &c._n for_o now_o he_o leave_v the_o other_o to_o traverse_v the_o robbery_n though_o it_o make_v a_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a vere_n versus_fw-la smith_n p._n 23._o car._n 2_o b._n r._n cook_n versus_fw-la whorewood_n debt_n on_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n to_o enjoy_v such_o land_n against_o a._n and_o b._n defendant_n plead_v covenant_n perform_v plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v a._n and_o b._n habentes_fw-la jus_o virtute_fw-la tituli_fw-la eye_n inde_fw-la fect_n '_o aunt_n burg._n predicta_fw-la '_o enter_v the_o defendant_n demur_n because_o the_o breach_n assign_v too_o general_a but_o per_fw-la hall_n good_a enough_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n twisden_n doubt_v proctor_n versus_fw-la newton_n trin._n 23._o car._n 2._o b._n r._n rot._n 826_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n to_o save_v harmless_a from_o payment_n of_o legacy_n and_o assign_v breach_n that_o a._n sue_v in_o chacery_n for_o a_o legacy_n first_o not_o show_v be_v the_o chancery_n be_v second_o say_v he_o sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n and_o say_v not_o in_o fact_n a_o legacy_n be_v give_v dainty_a versus_fw-la fair_a mich._n 10._o jac._n b._n r._n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n date_v at_o hamburgh_n be_v bring_v in_o london_n and_o good_a for_o hamburgh_n in_o that_o sense_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o place_n as_o antwerp_n tavern_n in_o london_n not_o for_o the_o town_n of_o hamburgh_n in_o germany_n and_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o yet_o good_a because_o of_o foreign_a coin_n but_o naught_o if_o for_o english_a money_n a_o man_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o statute-merchant_n but_o not_o on_o a_o statute-staple_n debt_n against_o a_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n or_o for_o a_o attorney_n for_o fee_n no_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v but_o a_o prisoner_n for_o lodging_n and_o diet_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n it_o lie_v not_o for_o rent_n it_o lie_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o debt_n but_o if_o it_o bring_v in_o case_n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o two_o and_o have_v judgement_n and_o two_o precipe_n against_o they_o and_o arrest_v one_o by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o other_o by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la it_o be_v vicious_a per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o he_o may_v arrest_v one_o by_o one_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o other_o by_o another_o capias_fw-la and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o satisfy_v the_o judgement_n the_o other_o body_n be_v free_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v 36_o h._n 6._o hillary_n case_n and_o 4_o e._n 4_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v but_o unicam_fw-la executionem_fw-la i._n e._n unicam_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la mich_n 11_o jacobi_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la et_fw-la detinet_fw-la against_o a_o heir_n but_o against_o executor_n only_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la per_fw-la coke_n lord_n chief_a justice_n ib._n a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o deed_n and_o declare_v de_fw-fr octinginta_fw-mi libra_n the_o defendant_n pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v octogesima_fw-la libra_n and_o good_a per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 9_o h._n 6._o et_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n where_o yginta_fw-la for_o viginti_fw-la be_v adjudge_v good_a mich._n 13_o jacobi_n in_o c._n b._n detinue_n in_o detinue_n of_o a_o box_n of_o write_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n have_v each_o of_o they_o several_o bring_v their_o writ_n of_o detinue_n against_o he_o and_o bring_v the_o write_n into_o court_n ready_a to_o deliver_v to_o who_o the_o court_n shall_v award_v they_o shall_v interplead_v and_o the_o interpleader_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o elder_a original_a viz._n a._n shall_v interplead_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o barr_n his_o title_n and_o b._n shall_v plead_v against_o they_o all_o but_o vide_fw-la if_o there_o be_v variance_n of_o the_o write_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o declaration_n when_o no_o interpleader_n shall_v be_v p._n 4._o e._n 4._o pl._n 11._o 11._o e_o 4._o 11._o a._n 3_o h._n 6._o 20._o a._n 32_o h._n 6._o 25._o b._n 25_o h._n 6._o 20._o a._n trin._n e._n 4._o pl._n 2._o detinue_n and_o count_v of_o a_o purchase_n of_o a_o annuity_n and_o the_o deed_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la detinet_fw-la jury_n find_v the_o sale_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v detain_v the_o deed_n till_o the_o money_n pay_v which_o be_v not_o before_o the_o plea_n but_o on_o the_o general_a issue_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v give_v that_o in_o evidence_n but_o shall_v have_v plead_v it_o for_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n that_o which_o will_v make_v a_o special_a bar_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n or_o if_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v it_o material_a vide_fw-la cest_fw-fr case_n title_n averment_n 22_o h._n 6._o 37._o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o count_n of_o a_o writing_n cont_n '_o that_o i._o s._n enfeoff_v etc._n etc._n and_o though_o he_o say_v but_o in_o facto_fw-la a_o deed_n whereby_o i._o s._n enfeoff_v etc._n etc._n but_o cont_n '_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o for_o aught_o appear_v no_o livery_n may_v be_v yet_o per_n curiam_fw-la well_o for_o it_o be_v a_o deed_n though_o nothing_o pass_v and_o the_o action_n lie_v but_o princ._n it_o may_v work_v by_o confirmation_n 39_o h._n 6._o 37._o b._n in_o detinue_n after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o sattago_n be_v not_o good_a but_o sartago_fw-la and_o igneum_fw-la ferrum_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o firegrate_a improper_a yet_o the_o court_n adjudge_v the_o declaration_n good_a enough_o smith_n versus_fw-la warder_n 13_o car._n 2._o in_o b._n r._n of_o disclaimer_n and_o discontinuance_n of_o action_n one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o have_v judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v discontinue_v by_o rule_n of_o court_n trin._n 10_o jac._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o 3_o town_n and_o mention_n but_o 2_o town_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v commit_v the_o whole_a be_v discontinue_v 16_o e._n 4._o 11._o so_o 9_o e._n 4._o 51._o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o demand_v by_o his_o writ_n 10_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o his_o declaration_n be_v but_o of_o 10_o l._n and_o his_o writ_n do_v abate_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n o●_n several_a thing_n one_o of_o which_o be_v discontinue_v and_o by_o warberton_n justice_n the_o whole_a action_n be_v thereby_o discontinue_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n fran_n pawme_n case_n if_o two_o be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v discontinue_v against_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v abate_v against_o both_o 7_o h._n 4._o fitzh_n tit._n brief_a 279._o 5_o e._n 4._o 107._o but_o by_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n a_o man_n may_v put_v more_o in_o the_o writ_n than_o in_o the_o declaration_n but_o not_o more_o in_o the_o declaration_n than_o in_o the_o writ_n hill_n 12._o ja._n pl._n 4_o in_o c._n b._n in_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o attaint_v by_o 2_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v nonsuit_n of_o both_o and_o his_o release_n shall_v only_o bar_n himself_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v compel_v by_o the_o law_n to_o join_v in_o the_o action_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n accrue_v not_o by_o their_o deed_n but_o by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o law_n be_v favourable_a to_o they_o so_o that_o if_o one_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o other_o may_v sue_v by_o himself_o but_o if_o a_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o two_o by_o reason_n of_o contract_n or_o by_o obligation_n or_o two_o jointenant_n have_v cause_n to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o this_o case_n the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o release_n of_o one_o shall_v bar_n the_o other_o because_o it_o
plead_v it_o at_o first_o also_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o j._n s._n and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o enter_v the_o defendant_n may_v say_v that_o he_o release_v to_o j._n s._n after_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o then_o he_o enfeoff_v he_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n in_o bar_n in_o assize_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o let_v to_o he_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o which_o he_o enter_v the_o tenant_n may_v well_o say_v that_o after_o the_o lease_n and_o before_o the_o feoffment_n the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o he_o this_o be_v no_o departure_n because_o that_o it_o be_v pursuant_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v have_v be_v say_v at_o first_o 1_o e._n 4._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o a_o bishop_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o present_v to_o he_o such_o a_o person_n who_o he_o refuse_v to_o which_o the_o bishop_n rejoin_v that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o show_v how_o and_o that_o thereupon_o he_o collate_v by_o lap_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o departure_n 35_o h._n 6._o in_o assize_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o year_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n show_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o he_o after_o the_o lease_n this_o be_v a_o departure_n by_o marten_n 3_o h._n 6._o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o that_o they_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o give_v colour_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v and_o that_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o he_o enter_v cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o will_v aver_v that_o the_o say_v j._n s._n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o tenant_n rejoin_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o year_n may_v devise_n and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n 37_o h._n 6._o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o die_v seize_v by_o protestation_n of_o his_o father_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o and_o so_o seize_v etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o tenant_n reply_v that_o his_o father_n by_o protestation_n die_v seize_v and_o that_o j._n s._n do_v abate_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n entered_z and_o be_v seize_v by_o fortescue_n this_o be_v no_o departure_n because_o the_o tenant_n have_v maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o have_v only_o add_v new_a matter_n to_o maintain_v it_o 37_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n in_o barr_n and_o the_o demandant_n reply_n ne_fw-la dona_fw-la pass_v if_o he_o show_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n it_o be_v no_o departure_n in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v horse_n the_o son_n fee_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o issint_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n and_o the_o defendant_n show_v a_o release_n of_o all_o right_n this_o be_v a_o departure_n because_o this_o plea_n be_v a_o bar_n 5_o h._n 7._o in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v ne_fw-la dona_fw-la pass_v the_o demandant_n show_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n issint_fw-la dona_fw-la the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o plead_v a_o new_a bar_n because_o that_o that_o will_v be_v a_o departure_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o reg._n 12._o in_o all_o plead_n where_o you_o claim_v as_o legatee_n you_o must_v surmise_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n as_o cvi_fw-la quidem_fw-la dimissioni_fw-la idem_fw-la j._n s._n consentivit_fw-la after_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n die_v viz._n before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n in_o error_n bring_v this_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la plead_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v try_v and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a argue_v by_o mr._n allen_n that_o there_o be_v no_o trial_n proper_a for_o the_o cause_n for_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v discontinue_v but_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o trial_n be_v good_a and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o that_o error_n in_o fait_fw-fr mich_n 14_o car._n 2._o in_o b._n r._n dove_n vers_n '_o dinkey_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la to_o present_v by_o turn_v to_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a three_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o commencement_n how_o it_o come_v presentable_a by_o turn_n must_v be_v show_v but_o two_o judge_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n leek_n against_o coventry_n 3_o cro._n 111._o a_o viccarage_n and_o none_o present_v to_o it_o for_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n resolve_v that_o all_o viccarage_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o be_v not_o remit_v to_o they_o by_o non-usage_n without_o some_o act._n robinson_n against_o beadle_n 3_o cro._n 873._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o king_n against_o a._n he_o plead_v that_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o j._n s._n and_o during_o the_o term_n j._n s._n present_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o he_o be_v incumbent_n can_v not_o traverse_v the_o king_n title_n without_o make_v one_o for_o himself_o but_o show_v that_o he_o come_v in_o by_o usurpation_n during_o the_o lease_n but_o in_o the_o writ_n it_o be_v except_v that_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n be_v not_o name_v but_o only_o the_o incumbent_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o case_n but_o that_o of_o collation_n but_o because_o the_o defendant_n show_v that_o he_o come_v in_o during_o the_o term_n in_o which_o term_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o right_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n regina_fw-la versus_fw-la middleton_n vide_fw-la co._n 7._o rep_n 26_o 27._o 25_o h._n 6._o 62._o a._n 3_o h._n 4._o 2_o 3_o 11._o write_v against_o the_o incumbent_n only_o adjudge_v ill_a and_o abate_v by_o 46_o e._n 3._o vide_fw-la 7_o e._n 3_o 11._o 7_o h._n 4_o 26._o write_v against_o the_o incumbent_n only_a good_a 1_o leon._n 44_o 45_o 46._o vide_fw-la 47._o e._n 3._o 10_o 11._o quare_fw-la impedtt_n and_o count_n of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a that_o it_o be_v become_v void_a and_o he_o present_v j._n s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v in_o gross_a and_o let_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o present_v j._n s._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v appendant_a the_o traverse_n be_v good_a but_o where_o the_o count_n be_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v appendant_a there_o the_o presentment_n be_v traversable_a not_o that_o it_o appendant_a for_o the_o presentment_n make_v it_o in_o gross_a signior_n buckhurst_n against_o epm._n winton_n 1_o leon._n 154._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o tenant_n for_o life_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o count_v of_o a_o presentment_n only_o in_o himself_o and_o lay_v not_o any_o in_o his_o lessor_n but_o adjudge_v good_a for_o the_o lessor_n may_v lay_v a_o presentment_n on_o his_o lessee_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lessee_n palm_n versus_fw-la epm._n peterborough_n 1_o leon._n 230._o co._n 5._o rep_n 57_o b._n 3_o cro._n 518._o vid._n m._n 7_o e._n 4._o pl._n 22._o con_v 8_o h._n 5._o 4_o accord_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o j._n s._n and_o judgement_n they_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n for_o non_fw-fr summons_n and_o of_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o assign_v that_o they_o can_v not_o join_v and_o adjourn_v guilliams_n against_o blower_n sed_fw-la vide_fw-la 3_o cro._n 65._o they_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n on_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1_o leon._n 293._o one_o that_o have_v a_o benefice_n be_v present_v to_o another_o and_o then_o purchase_v a_o dispensation_n it_o come_v too_o late_o and_o so_o the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o if_o that_o be_v such_o as_o that_o it_o avoid_v the_o last_o quaere_fw-la vnderhill_n against_o savage_n 1_o
sir_n john_n dryden_n etc._n etc._n against_o yates_n etc._n etc._n 1_o cro._n 423._o the_o way_n to_o stop_v stranger_n from_o presentment_n pendent_fw-la brevi_fw-la be_v to_o sue_v a_o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v remove_v he_o by_o a_o quare_fw-la incumbravit_fw-la else_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o scir_n '_o fac_n '_o and_o if_o the_o person_n present_v pendent_fw-la brevi_fw-la he_o shall_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o scir_n '_o fac_n '_o per_n popham_n and_o not_o deny_v 2_o cro._n 93._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n the_o church_n appendant_a be_v then_o void_a the_o presentation_n pass_v not_o except_o by_o special_a word_n phane_n case_n 2_o cro._n 198._o one_o sue_v in_o the_o deligate_v to_o avoid_v a_o induction_n suppose_v the_o institution_n void_a be_v prohibit_v for_o induction_n be_v a_o temporal_a act_n and_o tryable_a at_o common_a law_n be_v not_o avoid_v but_o by_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o this_o prohibition_n not_o to_o be_v grant_v have_v hutton_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la because_o of_o his_o own_o show_v it_o shall_v abate_v it_o but_o he_o must_v make_v his_o surmise_n in_o the_o deligate_v without_o mention_v that_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la hob._n 15._o hutton_n case_n prohibition_n to_o the_o incumbent_n that_o pend_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la fell_v timber_n upon_o the_o gleeb_fw-mi hob._n 36._o kent_z against_o drury_n where_o one_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o his_o title_n arise_v mere_o by_o usurpation_n he_o must_v not_o declare_v general_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n for_o that_o be_v false_a and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o defendant_n traverse_n of_o the_o seisin_n but_o he_o must_v lay_v his_o case_n as_o it_o be_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o the_o church_n void_v and_o he_o present_v and_o now_o the_o church_n be_v void_a he_o present_v again_o hob._n 103._o digby_n against_o fitzherbert_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o a._n and_o b._n they_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o a._n and_o aver_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o disturbance_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o after_o the_o first_o writ_n he_o present_v c._n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o he_o refuse_v which_o be_v the_o disturbance_n whereupon_o he_o new_o declare_v the_o defendant_n demur_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v two_o suit_n at_o once_o and_o here_o be_v a_o disturbance_n lay_v in_o the_o first_o action_n so_o the_o new_a disturbance_n mend_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n case_n so_o if_o he_o have_v new_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o darein_a presentment_n the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v have_v be_v a_o barr._n st._n andrew_n against_o epm_n '_o ebor._n hob._n 184._o noy_n 18._o 9_o h._n 6._o 68_o 73._o 22._o e._n 3._o 4._o hob._n 137._o e._n bedford_n against_o e._n exeter_n etc._n etc._n dy._n 93._o a_o hut_n 3._o 4._o before_o the_o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 7._o no_o incumbent_n can_v counter-plead_a the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o be_v title_n to_o the_o patronage_n and_o with_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o avoid_v the_o patron_n be_v confession_n of_o the_o action_n counter-plea_n be_v give_v by_o that_o stat._n but_o as_o amicus_fw-la cur_n '_o he_o may_v show_v false_a latin_a in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v no_o plead_n and_o the_o general_a issue_n every_o one_o may_v plead_v for_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n p._n 3._o h._n 7._o pl._n 1._o add_v ult_n '_o hob._n 61._o 62._o co._n 7._o rep._n 26._o 2._o if_o he_o that_o have_v one_o benefice_n in_o cure_n take_v another_o if_o it_o be_v not_o induct_v the_o patron_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n take_v the_o church_n to_o be_v void_a or_o not_o void_a for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o stat._n 21._o h._n 8._o till_o induction_n hob._n 166._o winchcomb_n case_n mo._n pl._n 45._o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v himself_o induct_v at_o the_o king_n presentment_n and_o after_o surmise_v that_o he_o be_v not_o induct_v and_o pray_v a_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o because_o without_o induction_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o plead_v and_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v make_v a_o defendant_n therefore_o a_o writ_n be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n with_o a_o special_a entry_n in_o the_o judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o induct_v hob._n 193._o winchcomb_n against_o dobson_n presentment_n pen_v '_o the_fw-fr quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n f._n n._n b._n 35._o b._n but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v it_o abate_v because_o it_o be_v false_a which_o say_v quae_fw-la vacat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n hob._n 194._o winchcomb_n against_o pulliston_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n and_o ordinary_n agree_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o presentment_n by_o lapse_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o present_v his_o clerk_n and_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v he_o and_o collate_v the_o other_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n for_o doubleness_n of_o the_o plea_n because_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o present_a which_o be_v a_o affirmative_a against_o the_o ordinary_n negative_a he_o say_v far_a that_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v and_o collate_v but_o the_o plea_n hold_v good_a for_o he_o must_v lay_v a_o refusal_n to_o make_v good_a the_o disturbance_n and_o show_v the_o collation_n be_v but_o aggravation_n and_o surplusage_n and_o the_o only_a material_a part_n of_o his_o replication_n be_v that_o he_o have_v present_v a_o clerk_n hob._n 197_o etc._n etc._n brickhead_n against_o archbishop_n of_o york_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lay_v distress_n general_n the_o ordinary_a and_o defendant_n make_v title_n by_o collation_n for_o lapse_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v show_v that_o he_o present_v and_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v 29_o may_n whereas_o his_o writ_n bear_v date_n the_o nine_o of_o may_n judgement_n must_v be_v against_o he_o for_o though_o the_o count_n be_v general_n yet_o the_o replication_n apply_v it_o to_o a_o more_o particular_a disturbance_n since_o his_o writ_n bring_v so_o of_o his_o own_o show_v he_o have_v then_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o the_o court_n must_v judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n ibidem_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o ordinary_a plead_v nothing_o but_o his_o ordinary_a plea_n as_o ordinary_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v amercy_v make_v no_o disturbance_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n against_o he_o pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr it_o be_v a_o disturbance_n ibid._n if_o the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la before_o any_o disturbance_n and_o after_o surcease_v his_o time_n per_fw-la hob._n the_o ordinary_a shall_v not_o be_v debar_v of_o his_o lapse_n ibid._n a._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o b._n pen_v '_o the_o writ_n a_o stranger_n get_v in_o c._n his_o clerk_n and_o than_o a._n have_v a_o writ_n and_o his_o clerk_n admit_v thereupon_o yet_o if_o c._n have_v better_o right_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o benefice_n hob._n 320._o dy._n 364._o ibid._n 201._o 2_o cro._n 93._o b._n 6_o rep_n 52._o a._n vide_fw-la h._n 21_o h._n 7._o pl._n 7._o the_o church_n be_v void_a a._n and_o b._n several_o pretend_v right_o present_v their_o clerk_n the_o ordinary_a refuse_v both_o a._n bring_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o b._n and_o his_o clerk_n the_o six_o month_n incur_v the_o ordinary_a collate_n by_o lapse_n a._n recover_v he_o shall_v remove_v the_o ordinary_n clerk_n hob._n 214._o no_o infant_n nor_o woman_n release_n by_o the_o statute_n westm_n '_o 2._o 5._o against_o usurpation_n make_v against_o they_o during_o infancy_n or_o coverture_n but_o for_o such_o advowsons_n as_o they_o have_v as_o heir_n and_o not_o as_o purchaser_n or_o successor_n of_o single_a corporation_n be_v relievable_a within_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o statute_n a_o heir_n out_o of_o the_o ward_n as_o well_o as_o within_o and_o a_o heir_n in_o soccage_n upon_o a_o double_a usurpation_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n not_o if_o the_o guardian_n surrender_v to_o he_o or_o institute_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a and_o the_o purchaser_n may_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o advowson_n and_o one_o usurp_v for_o he_o be_v in_o loco_fw-la haer_v '_o and_o per_fw-la hob._n a_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n as_o well_o of_o he_o in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la 2_o inst_z 359._o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o
be_v to_o have_v common_a and_o here_o no_o land_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v so_o certain_a enough_o sir_n anthony_n cope_n agaiust_a temple_n yel_n 146_o 147._o replevin_fw-fr the_o defendant_n avow_v forty_o shilling_n rend_v for_o two_o acre_n hold_v of_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o hold_v they_o and_o twenty_o more_o of_o he_o by_o 12_o s._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o hold_v the_o two_o last_o by_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o though_o object_v the_o plea_n double_a traverse_v that_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o also_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o two_o acre_n only_o adjudge_v good_a because_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o false_a avowry_n m._n 8._o h._n 7._o pl._n 1._o replevin_n and_o avowry_n for_o that_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o lease_v good_a without_o say_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n supply_v by_o in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o not_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n that_o so_o he_o be_v a_o parson_n imparson_n '_o because_o till_o then_o in_o that_o cause_n he_o can_v plead_v in_o bar._n roll_n against_o walter_n noy_n 70._o if_o cattle_n or_o good_n be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n or_o otherwise_o for_o damage_n than_o the_o party_n who_o good_n be_v for_n distrain_v may_v make_v replevin_n and_o must_v prosecute_v his_o replevin_n as_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n must_v avow_v the_o take_n but_o if_o by_o chance_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n become_v nonsuit_n or_o judgement_n against_o he_o then_o shall_v the_o defendant_n have_v a_o retorn_a '_o hand_z '_o averiorum_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n may_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n but_o if_o he_o become_v nonsuit_n again_o or_o judgement_n against_o he_o than_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v retorn_a '_o hand_z '_o irrepledgeable_a and_o keep_v the_o good_n for_o ever_o if_o live_v cattle_n and_o dead_a thing_n be_v replevied_a by_o one_o writ_n as_o they_o may_v the_o live_v beast_n or_o cattle_n must_v be_v name_v before_o the_o dead_a as_o thus_o quendam_fw-la equum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o catella_n sva_fw-la quae_fw-la b._n cepit_fw-la if_o a_o man_n distrain_v beast_n or_o good_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n tender_v amends_o before_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v the_o take_v the_o distress_n be_v tortuous_a mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_n pur_fw-mi damage_n fesant_fw-mi but_o tender_a after_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v and_o before_o the_o impounding_a the_o detainer_n and_o not_o the_o take_n be_v tortuous_a but_o tender_a after_o the_o impounding_a neither_o the_o take_n nor_o detain_v be_v tortuous_a for_o the_o tender_a come_v too_o late_o in_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a and_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o writ_n of_o retorn_a '_o hahend_v '_o and_o enquiry_n de_fw-fr dampnis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n bring_v second_o deliverance_n this_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o retorn_a '_o hand_z '_o but_o not_o to_o the_o enquiry_n by_o the_o common_a law_n when_o the_o good_n or_o chattel_n of_o any_o person_n be_v take_v he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v replevin_n of_o they_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v viscontiel_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o justicy_n in_o which_o the_o sheriff_n may_v hold_v plea_n to_o any_o value_n and_o in_o all_o case_n but_o when_o the_o defendant_n claim_v property_n and_o when_o more_o than_o one_o live_v beast_n be_v take_v than_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la replegiari_fw-la faceret_fw-la j._n s._n averia_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o when_o only_o one_o beast_n be_v take_v than_o the_o form_n be_v quod_fw-la replegiari_fw-la faceret_fw-la j._n s._n quendam_fw-la juvencum_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la bovem_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o when_o many_o dead_a chattel_n be_v take_v than_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la replegiari_fw-la faceret_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catella_n sva_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v ascertain_v they_o in_o the_o declaration_n but_o if_o but_o one_o dead_a chattel_n be_v take_v than_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la replegiari_fw-la facias_fw-la j._n s._n quoddam_fw-la plaustrum_fw-la cum_fw-la furnitura_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 21._o the_o sheriff_n upon_o plaint_n make_v to_o he_o in_o court_n or_o out_o of_o court_n aught_o to_o make_v replevin_n of_o the_o good_n or_o chattel_n take_v in_o replevin_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o take_v two_o sort_n of_o pledge_n by_o the_o common_a law_n pledge_n de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la and_o by_o the_o statute_n pledge_n the_o retorn_a '_o habend_v '_o co._n com'_v 145._o b._n a_o man_n who_o have_v but_o only_o a_o special_a property_n may_v bring_v a_o replevin_n as_o when_o good_n be_v pledge_v to_o he_o or_o beast_n be_v take_v by_o he_o to_o compost_n his_o land_n and_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v general_n or_o special_a 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o b._n 22_o h._n 7._o 14_o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 17._o if_o this_o plea_n be_v before_o the_o sheriff_n by_o writ_n than_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n by_o pone_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o cause_n and_o by_o the_o defendant_n with_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o if_o it_o be_v before_o the_o sheriff_n by_o plaint_n than_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v by_o recordare_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o show_v cause_n and_o by_o the_o defendant_n if_o he_o do_v show_v cause_n in_o the_o say_v write_v a_o replevin_n lie_v of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o a_o man_n have_v but_o a_o qualify_a property_n as_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o be_v make_v tame_a so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v animum_fw-la revertendi_fw-la le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr swan_n in_o co._n 7._o rep_n so_o replevin_n lie_v of_o a_o leveret_n or_o of_o a_o ferret_n 2_o e_z 2._o fitz._n tit_n avowry_n 182._o also_o quare_fw-la cepit_fw-la quoddam_fw-la examen_fw-la apium_n etc._n etc._n register_n original_a fol._n 81._o in_o many_o case_n this_o action_n or_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o against_o the_o lord_n trespass_n lie_v not_o 7_o h._n 4._o 28._o b._n 6_o h._n 7._o 9_o a_o replevin_n lie_v against_o one_o de_fw-fr averiis_fw-la capt_n '_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la alio_fw-la co._n ent._n 600._o 2_o inst_z 533._o so_o it_o lie_v de_fw-fr averiis_fw-la capt_n '_o &_o detent_a '_o quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o de_fw-fr aliis_fw-la averiis_fw-la capt_n '_o &_o adhuc_fw-la detent_a '_o rast-entr_n 567._o 572._o and_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n yet_o detain_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o make_v default_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v all_o in_o damage_n f._n n._n b._n 69._o b._n co._n ent._n 610._o when_o the_o beast_n be_v chase_v into_o another_o county_n after_o they_o be_v take_v the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o replevin_n in_o which_o of_o the_o county_n he_o please_v or_o in_o both_o idem_fw-la 65._o 6._o when_o the_o cattle_n of_o several_a man_n be_v take_v they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o replevin_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o co._n com._n 145_o b._n in_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o allege_v a_o place_n certain_a where_o the_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a before_o declaration_n and_o he_o sue_v second_o deliverance_n and_o be_v nonsuited_a also_o again_o before_o declararation_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v the_o cattle_n irreplegiable_a without_o any_o avowry_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n 280._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o king_n to_o repeal_v a_o patent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o plea_n whereon_o the_o attorney_n general_n demur_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n and_o plead_v over_o part_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o informand_n '_o curiam_fw-la co._n 8._o rep_n 12._o b._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o a_o administrator_n who_o plead_v a_o special_a plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la replic_n '_o quod_fw-la devastavit_fw-la and_o say_v not_o who_o devastavit_fw-la issue_n quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la j._n s._n non_fw-la devastavit_fw-la find_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v in_o arrest_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o say_v who_o devastavit_fw-la so_o may_v be_v the_o executor_n at_o age_n but_o per_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o after_o issue_n find_v a_o fault_n in_o his_o own_o replication_n oxford_n against_o rivet_n and_o 1_o cro._n 135._o plaintiff_n after_o verdict_n when_o no_o advantage_n of_o his_o own_o ill_a declaration_n 1_o cro._n 56._o 66._o vide_fw-la co._n 7._o rep._n 4._o 6._o 5._o rep_n 39_o b._n 8._o rep_n 59_o a._n 1_o cr._n 39_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la
prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la but_o not_o to_o say_v per_fw-la infortunium_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la or_o casualiter_fw-la or_o such_o like_a be_v no_o good_a plead_n to_o excuse_v a_o trespass_n or_o wrong_n do_v one_o train-band_n soldier_n in_o skirmish_v hurt_v another_o in_o discharge_v his_o musket_n who_o bring_v trespass_n and_o the_o defendant_n justify_v and_o excuse_v himself_o as_o be_v a_o soldier_n upon_o his_o duty_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o though_o the_o law_n be_v that_o if_o two_o man_n tilt_n or_o tourney_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o two_o master_n of_o defence_n in_o play_v a_o prize_n the_o one_o kill_v the_o other_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o felony_n so_o if_o a_o lunatic_n kill_v a_o man_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n because_o felony_n must_v be_v do_v animo_fw-la felonice_n but_o yet_o in_o trespass_n where_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v according_a to_o loss_n or_o hurt_v it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lunatic_n hurt_v a_o man_n he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a in_o trespass_n wherein_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v excuse_v except_o it_o may_v be_v adjudge_v utter_o without_o his_o fault_n if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v to_o see_v if_o waste_v be_v commit_v or_o want_v of_o repair_v and_o then_o he_o take_v away_o some_o of_o the_o lessee'_v good_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la so_o of_o one_o that_o come_v into_o a_o tavern_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o cup_n for_o though_o the_o entry_n be_v lawful_a in_o both_o case_n at_o the_o first_o yet_o if_o they_o do_v a_o evil_a act_n after_o the_o entry_n it_o make_v the_o entry_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n unlawful_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n give_v liberty_n to_o enter_v for_o one_o intent_n and_o he_o use_v the_o same_o for_o another_o ill_a intent_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o good_n be_v seize_v for_o rent_n or_o damage_n feasant●_n and_o the_o good_n be_v abuse_v a_o man_n may_v distrain_v in_o a_o house_n if_o the_o door_n be_v open_a otherwise_o not_o but_o a_o man_n may_v distrain_v per_fw-la ostia_n &_o senestras_fw-la so_o that_o a_o distress_n take_v out_o of_o a_o window_n be_v good_a you_o can_v present_v in_o a_o court_n leet_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v particular_a trespass_n to_o particular_a person_n but_o only_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n to_o all_o neither_o be_v such_o offence_n punishable_a there_o as_o if_o a_o freeholder_n erect_v a_o dove-house_n it_o be_v only_a trespass_n to_o those_o who_o corn_n they_o eat_v and_o not_o punishable_a in_o the_o leet_n also_o every_o man_n land_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v enclose_v though_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o if_o trespass_n be_v do_v the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o lawful_a act_n which_o prove_v unlawful_a it_o be_v dampnum_fw-la sine_fw-la injuria_fw-la as_o if_o in_o plough_v my_o own_o land_n the_o cattle_n be_v so_o unruly_a that_o they_o carry_v the_o blow_n upon_o another_o land_n against_o my_o will_n this_o be_v a_o good_a justification_n in_o all_o trespass_n there_o must_v be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n of_o the_o trespasser_n and_o a_o damage_n to_o the_o other_o party_n else_o the_o trespass_n lie_v not_o in_o trespass_n for_o beat_v and_o assault_v the_o wife_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n aone_v without_o mention_v the_o wife_n because_o whatever_o damage_n be_v recover_v shall_v go_v to_o the_o baron_n only_o in_o all_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o express_a averment_n of_o the_o force_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v express_v with_o a_o whereas_o there_o be_v such_o a_o force_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o one_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la against_o other_o if_o nothing_o be_v prove_v against_o the_o other_o they_o may_v be_v examine_v as_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o if_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o defendant_n name_v in_o the_o declaration_n those_o in_o the_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la can_v never_o be_v sue_v afterward_o for_o the_o same_o trespass_n trespass_n against_o three_o they_o plead_v that_o they_o have_v common_a and_o each_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n to_o use_v it_o and_o the_o plea_n adjudge_v single_a and_o good_a enough_o but_o in_o trespass_n against_o one_o and_o he_o plead_v that_o a._n have_v common_a and_o to_o b._n and_o s._n c._n and_o he_o as_o their_o servant_n acct_n '_o in_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v confuse_v and_o ill_a but_o if_o he_o plead_v that_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o a._n he_o put_v in_o such_o and_o to_o b._n such_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v good_a enough_o vide_fw-la title_n joint_o and_o several_o tr._n 15._o h._n 7._o pl._n 18._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v good_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o carry_v to_o such_o a_o place_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la nonnull_v '_o no_o plea_n for_o where_o the_o defendant_n claim_v under_o a_o gift_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v answer_v to_o the_o gift_n or_o delivery_n by_o himself_o and_o not_o the_o mean_a conveyance_n which_o bryan_n grant_v but_o hold_v that_o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a traverse_n that_o he_o deliver_v they_o m._n 16._o h._n 7._o pl._n 2._o m._n 10._o h._n 7._o pl._n 15._o h._n 15._o h._n 7._o pl._n 6._o tr._n 15._o h._n 7._o pl._n 19_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o take_v a_o distress_n for_o a_o amerciament_n as_o bay_a liff_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr good_a though_o he_o show_v no_o warrant_n in_o write_v for_o the_o precept_n may_v be_v per_fw-mi parol_n but_o because_o he_o plead_v not_o that_o he_o return_v the_o precept_n it_o be_v ill_a as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v not_o the_o cap_n '_o he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n trin._n 16_o h._n 7_o el._n 9_o 15._o trespass_n and_o battery_n against_o a_o constable_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v beat_v another_o and_o he_o come_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o beat_v he_o and_o so_o justify_v per_fw-la ryder_n just_o it_o be_v double_a for_o he_o justify_v as_o constable_n and_o also_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n kingsmil_n contra_fw-la the_o beat_v have_v not_o be_v lawful_a but_o that_o he_o first_o beat_v the_o constable_n p._n 2_o h._n 7._o pl._n 5._o trans_fw-la '_o de_fw-la domo_fw-la fracto_fw-la &_o muris_fw-la ●jusdem_fw-la domi_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o as_o to_o the_o wall_n justify_v ill_o for_o the_o wall_n be_v part_n of_o the_o house_n so_o he_o can_v be_v not_o guilty_a of_o all_o and_o justify_v for_o part_n for_o that_o be_v repugnant_a pl._n 21_o h._n 7._o pl._n 7._o trespass_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v at_o d._n and_o after_o in_o plea_n they_o allege_v another_o thing_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v do_v at_o d._n and_o though_o they_o say_v not_o at_o d._n yet_o intend_v so_o and_o rule_v well_o m._n 21._o h._n 7._o pl._n 10._o trespass_n for_o digging_z etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o commoner_n to_o dig_v a_o trench_n to_o let_v out_o water_n wherewith_o it_o be_v usual_o surround_v in_o the_o winter_n as_o well_o for_o the_o save_v the_o land_n as_o the_o commons_o and_o by_o some_o this_o seem_v double_a for_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o issue_n and_o where_o one_o plead_v two_o thing_n either_o of_o which_o be_v a_o plea_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v double_a tr._n 17._o h._n 8._o pl._n 1._o he_o that_o plead_v a_o fine_a in_o bar_n in_o trespass_n or_o in_o warranty_n must_v conclude_v judgement_n si_fw-mi acco_n '_o and_o not_o r●ly_o on_o the_o estoppel_n for_o that_o go_v to_o the_o realty_n which_o be_v not_o in_o question_n in_o trespass_n tr._n 27._o h._n 8._o pl._n 19_o trespass_n against_o a._n for_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n he_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v commit_v felony_n and_o he_o pray_v the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o they_o go_v and_o arrest_v he_o ill_a because_o he_o answer_v nothing_o for_o himself_o that_o he_o by_o command_n of_o the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n p._n 2._o e._n 4._o pl._n 20._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v and_o let_v to_o a._n for_o life_n to_o enfeoffee_n etc._n etc._n and_o a._n die_v and_o his_o
he_o have_v his_o possession_n excuse_v he_o scable_a against_o avery_n 1_o cro._n 69._o in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la in_o dale_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o sale_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a in_o dale_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n amount_v but_o to_o the_o general_n issue_n but_o fitz-herbert_a doubt_n because_o dale_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v adjoin_v and_o it_o may_v be_v doubtful_a in_o which_o the_o close_a lie_n dyer_n 19_o a._n in_o trespass_n in_o several_a thing_n in_o a_o park_n the_o defendant_n make_v several_a justification_n and_o plead_v that_o quidam_fw-la j._n s._n grant_v etc._n etc._n &_o quidam_fw-la j._n s._n grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o begin_v every_o plea_n with_o quidam_fw-la j._n s._n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v several_a man_n and_o it_o all_o be_v about_o one_o office_n it_o be_v ill_a for_o several_a man_n can_v not_o several_o grant_v he_o it_o 3_o cro._n 401._o quidam_fw-la j._n s._n intend_v the_o same_o person_n that_o it_o be_v mention_v before_o and_o so_o sti._n 329._o and_o 18_o e._n 3_o 49_o b._n and_o brid_n 100_o hat_n 84._o quidam_fw-la find_v by_o special_a verdict_n doubt_v if_o good_a in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n and_o justify_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la but_o do_v not_o traverse_n absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la issue_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n stay_v and_o repleader_n award_v for_o here_o be_v no_o negative_a but_o a_o affirmative_a of_o the_o first_o declaration_n but_o not_o deny_v the_o defendant_n plea_n by_o the_o impa_n '_o jennings_n versus_fw-la lee_n m._n 24._o ca._n 1._o b._n r._n sti._n 150_o 151._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v his_o entry_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o adjudge_v no_o good_a plea_n amount_v but_o to_o the_o general_n issue_n jaynes_n case_n 1651._o in_o b._n r._n so_o 2_o cro._n in_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v sale_n in_o market_n overt_a not_o good_a in_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a._n be_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o retain_v they_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o cme_n to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n and_o he_o convert_v ill_a amount_v but_o to_o the_o general_n issue_n and_o leave_v no_o colour_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v award_v and_o not_o rule_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a sti._n 355._o 2_o cro._n 165_o 319._o hob._n 187._o 1_o cro._n 112._o 2_o cro._n 146_o 147._o 169_o 435_o 532._o 555._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limittion_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o sue_v a_o original_a within_o six_o year_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la pet_n '_o quoth_v etc._n etc._n a_o ill_a conclusion_n for_o thereupon_o he_o lie_v upon_o the_o defendant_n and_o bind_v he_o to_o a_o issue_n which_o he_o can_v pass_v over_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v order_v his_o plea_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la etc._n etc._n whitehead_n versus_fw-la buckland_n hill_n 1651._o b._n r._n sti._n 401_o 402._o yel_n 138._o trespass_n for_o take_v and_o imprison_v he_o such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o warrant_n on_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n '_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o after_o the_o writ_n issue_v and_o before_o execute_v he_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o give_v he_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o all_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n arrest_v he_o whereupon_o he_o show_v he_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la ●ho_fw-mi yet_o detain_v he_o a_o hour_n the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v not_o letter_v and_o take_v that_o time_n to_o advise_v whereon_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n not_o on_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n but_o the_o plea_n for_o the_o declaration_n charge_v he_o with_o a_o take_n and_o imprison_v and_o the_o replication_n with_o a_o detain_v only_o so_o a_o departure_n stringer_n against_o fanlake_n 3_o cro._n 404._o trespass_n for_o break_v two_o gate_n and_o three_o perche_n of_o hedging_n the_o defendant_n prescribe_v to_o go_v in_o preambulation_n that_o way_n in_o easter_n week_n and_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n two_o gate_n and_o three_o perche_n of_o hedge_v he_o break_v they_o and_o upon_o demurrer_n adjudge_v the_o plea_n ill_o because_o he_o say_v not_o praedictas_fw-la and_o the_o two_o gate_n and_o the_o three_o perche_n may_v be_v other_o than_o those_o lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n gooday_o against_o mitchel_n 2_o cro._n 441._o in_o trespass_n against_o several_a that_o enter_v to_o take_v the_o corn_n whereto_o one_o of_o they_o have_v right_o upon_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o lease_n depend_v on_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n end_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o all_o the_o matter_n find_v special_o though_o their_o entry_n be_v lawful_a as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o one_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o a_o licence_n in_o law_n which_o must_v have_v be_v plead_v and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v ●●_o evidence_n or_o by_o a_o special_a verdict_n for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v against_o they_o for_o their_o enter_v though_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o the_o take_v the_o corn._n sir_n henry_n knivet_n against_o poll_n etc._n etc._n 2_o cro._n 463._o 464._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v damage_n feasant_a the_o paintiff_n make_v a_o new_a assignment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v there_o for_o a_o herriot_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v suppose_v it_o a_o departure_n but_o adjudge_v not_o for_o by_o the_o new_a assignment_n the_o bar_n be_v out_o of_o door_n and_o that_o in_o the_o replication_n be_v as_o of_o a_o new_a thing_n and_o can_v not_o be_v plead_v otherwise_o for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o take_v one_o on_o damage_n feasant_a and_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o bar_n and_o another_o for_o a_o herriot_n in_o the_o replication_n odyham_n against_o smith_n 3_o cro._n 589_o 590._o trespass_n for_o take_v a_o hide_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n of_o london_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n call_v leaden-hall_n and_o it_o be_v there_o damage_n feasant_a for_o he_o by_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o leaden-hall_n be_v a_o ancient_a market_n on_o friday_n and_o he_o buy_v it_o there_o and_o have_v it_o on_o his_o back_n to_o carry_v away_o and_o though_o object_v the_o replication_n not_o good_a because_o he_o conclude_v not_o que_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o he_o vary_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o caption_n and_o by_o his_o plea_n take_v from_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o authority_n yet_o resoplve_v good_a without_o it_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o caption_n sawer_n against_o wilkinson_n 3_o cro._n 627_o 628._o in_o trepass_n one_o as_o bailiff_n plead_v quod_fw-la presentat_fw-la '_o existit_fw-la that_o such_o a_o one_o surcharge_v the_o common_a and_o for_o that_o be_v amerce_v therefore_o distrain_v it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o do_v surcharge_n the_o common_a for_o he_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v do_v in_o court_n volleston_n against_o alimond_n 3_o cro._n 748._o 386._o come_v 1._o leon._n 292._o 2_o cro._n 582._o trespass_n for_o take_v two_o hide_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o a_o distress_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o tan_v they_o the_o defendant_n rejoyn_v they_o can_v not_o keep_v else_o he_o do_v it_o to_o save_v they_o ill_a and_o a_o departure_n duncomb_n against_o reeve_n and_o green_n 2_o cro._n 783._o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v clericus_fw-la &_o seisitus_fw-la de_fw-la rectoria_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n parson_n of_o that_o church_n have_v have_v a_o way_n and_o so_o he_o say_v not_o that_o he_o be_v parson_n and_o so_o it_o be_v object_v he_o have_v not_o enable_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o prescription_n yet_o say_v he_o be_v seize_v jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la it_o tant_fw-fr '_o amount_n and_o be_v good_a dom._n sandr_n against_o pender_n 3_o cro._n 8._o 98._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o per_fw-la quandam_fw-la indenturam_fw-la a._n bargain_v and_o sell_v land_n habend_v '_o too_o b._n the_o plea_n ill_o because_o not_o say_v in_o the_o premise_n to_o who_o he_o be_v etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v the_o habend_n '_o and_o the_o grant_a and_o grantee_n must_v be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v quod_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o verum_fw-la that_o a._n grant_v to_o b._n that_o be_v a_o confession_n to_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v and_o mend_v it_o
house_n etc._n etc._n he_o can_v but_o on_o a_o lease_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n he_o may_v no_o ley_n gager_n in_o debt_n for_o diet_n of_o a_o pensioner_n p._n 9_o e._n 4._o pl._n 1._o h._n 15._o e._n 4._o pl._n 2._o co._n 9_o r._n 87._o 6._o 19_o h._n 6._o 10._o a._n debt_n on_o a_o contract_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o contract_n be_v make_v with_o he_o and_o br._n and_o abate_v the_o writ_n yet_o in_o another_o action_n he_o may_v wage_v law_n though_o herein_o he_o confess_v the_o contract_n for_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v it_o after_o per_fw-la littleton_n and_o not_o deny_v &_o ibidem_fw-la by_o he_o in_o debt_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr on_o a_o contract_n by_o the_o feme_fw-fr dum_fw-la sola_fw-la both_o shall_v wage_v though_o he_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o contract_n for_o by_o the_o marriage_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o liable_a to_o it_o and_o to_o this_o last_o agree_v m._n 15._o e._n 4._o pl._n 4_o sed_fw-la vide_fw-la 33_o h._n 6._o 43._o b._n if_o she_o make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o both_o and_o bind_v the_o husband_n 9_o e._n 4._o 2._o 4._o b._n debt_n and_o count_n of_o a_o retainer_n to_o shape_n and_o make_v such_o clothes_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o in_o similiter_fw-la not_o against_o a_o labourer_n compel_v to_o wage_v by_o the_o statute_n 1_o h._n 6._o 23._o b._n not_o wage_v in_o debt_n by_o a_o servant_n for_o his_o wage_n h._n 16._o e._n 4._o pl._n 3._o mo._n pl._n 971._o co._n 9_o r._n 88_o a._n b._n detinue_n of_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n of_o four_o ounce_n weight_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n though_o the_o defendant_n have_v and_o detain_v they_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v but_o two_o ounce_n weight_n he_o may_v wage_v law_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o black_a horse_n and_o the_o suit_n for_o a_o white_a one_o but_o if_o the_o count_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n certain_a in_o the_o quant_fw-fr or_o qual_a as_o six_o yard_n of_o cloth_n though_o he_o mistake_v the_o price_n as_o ten_o shilling_n for_o eighteen_o shilling_n yet_o the_o defendant_n can_v safe_o wage_v law_n count_n of_o a_o contract_n for_o 500_o l._n it_o be_v for_o 500_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v in_o jewel_n defendant_n wage_v law_n 39_o h._n 6._o 34_o 35._o 3_o h._n 6._o 49._o b._n count_n of_o a_o contract_n for_o 40._o l._n plead_v that_o it_o be_v for_o 20_o l._n and_o wage_v law_n for_o the_o rest_n p._n 22._o e._n 4._o pl._n 8._o 9_o mo._n pl._n 1._o 48._o vide_fw-la 39_o h._n 6._o 34._o 35._o debt_n by_o a_o keeper_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o manger_n and_o boyer_n for_o one_o commit_v there_o for_o treason_n defendant_n can_v wage_v law_n et_fw-fr dict_z for_o debt_n by_o a_o priest_n for_o his_o salary_n defendant_n may_v wage_v law_n 28_o h._n 6._o 4._o b._n in_o account_n of_o receipt_n per_fw-la auter_n maines_z no_o wager_n lie_v because_o the_o receipt_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n and_o that_o be_v notorious_a all_o pais_fw-fr being_n per_fw-la auter_n mains_fw-fr but_o in_o detinue_n on_o a_o delivery_n per_fw-la auter_n mains_fw-fr wager_n lie_v because_o not_o the_o livery_n but_o the_o deteiner_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o in_o next_o case_n it_o be_v the_o usage_n which_o make_v the_o law_n of_o wager_n therefore_o in_o debt_n it_o lie_v in_o trespass_n it_o lie_v not_o 33_o h._n 6._o 9_o a._n debt_n on_o a_o judgement_n in_o court-baron_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr judgement_n it_o be_v no_o record_n therefore_o tryable_a per_fw-mi pais_fw-fr defendant_n not_o wage_v law_n 34_o h._n 6._o 49._o no_o wager_n lie_v in_o debt_n or_o arrearage_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n but_o that_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o ca._n 11._o but_o though_o the_o statute_n give_v it_o only_o in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n sue_v for_o the_o arrearage_n against_o the_o receiver_n yet_o it_o seem_v by_o needham_n and_o prisot_n the_o wager_n lie_v not_o where_o the_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n sue_v the_o lord_n for_o surplus_n on_o the_o account_n 38_o h._n 6._o 5._o 6._o debt_n for_o wage_n and_o on_o a_o retainer_n to_o serve_v in_o all_o occupation_n the_o master_n wage_n law_n because_o it_o may_v extend_v to_o other_o thing_n beside_o husbandry_n which_o the_o reporter_n hold_v to_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o service_n and_o wages_n be_v entire_a and_o no_o wager_n for_o part_n he_o think_v there_o shall_v be_v none_o for_o the_o rest_n for_o magis_fw-la dignum_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la 38_o h._n 6._o 13._o 14._o party_n wage_n law_n and_o day_n give_v to_o make_v it_o either_o of_o the_o party_n at_o that_o day_n may_v be_v excuse_v by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o if_o either_o make_v default_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o or_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o bring_v twelve_o sufficient_a man_n it_o be_v a_o default_n as_o if_o any_o of_o they_o prove_v execution_n attachment_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la if_o in_fw-la replevin_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n keep_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o he_o can_v not_o tender_a amends_o and_o bring_v his_o suit_n of_o it_o defendant_n may_v wage_v law_n of_o it_o but_o if_o he_o bring_v no_o suit_n he_o need_v not_o wage_v for_o against_o one_o single_a voice_n he_o need_v not_o wage_v whereby_o since_o moi_fw-fr semble_fw-fr he_o mean_v proof_n and_o so_o selden_n upon_o fortescue_n expound_v it_o vid._n brit._n 60._o a._n debt_n and_o count_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n of_o certain_a sheep_n the_o defendant_n wage_n law_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o he_o may_v though_o not_o in_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n vid._n 9_o e._n 4._o 1._o b._n 1._o h._n 6._o 1._o a._n b._n no_o wager_n in_o law_n lie_v in_o debt_n by_o a_o servant_n for_o his_o wage_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o that_o seem_v such_o a_o servant_n only_o as_o be_v retain_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n 3_o h._n 6._o 33_o b._n 34._o a._n debt_n and_o count_n of_o retainer_n to_o scald_v his_o hog_n and_o foul_a by_o the_o year_n take_v 100_o s._n the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o so_o he_o may_v upon_o a_o retainer_n to_o serve_v he_o at_o plough_n a_o year_n and_o to_o find_v plough_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o not_o reteyner_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o of_o a_o retainer_n to_o be_v his_o counsel_n for_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n 3_o h._n 6._o 42._o one_o wage_v law_n and_o bring_v twelve_o with_o he_o one_o whereof_o be_v challenge_v for_o that_o he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o he_o be_v try_v by_o inspection_n of_o court_n to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n whereupon_o the_o party_n make_v his_o law_n and_o go_v quit_v 8_o h._n 6._o 15._o b._n debt_n of_o a_o box_n of_o write_n and_o charter_n and_o count_n of_o one_o charter_n in_o special_a to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la detinet_fw-la and_o to_o the_o rest_n wage_n law_n &_o bon_fw-fr for_o if_o one_o count_n of_o a_o box_n of_o charter_n and_o show_v not_o in_o special_a he_o may_v wage_v law_n as_o to_o all_o for_o unless_o one_o charter_n be_v certain_o set_v out_o the_o box_n and_o all_o count_v chattel_n vid._n 14._o h._n 6._o 1._o a._n detinue_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n defendant_n wage_n law_n quoad_fw-la the_o good_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o charter_n 44_o or_o 4_o e._n 3._o 41_o b._n and_o 19_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n debt_n defendant_n have_v answer_v in_o court_n that_o he_o buy_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n wage_v law_n and_o be_v admit_v for_o notwithstanding_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o debt_n it_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o he_o may_v have_v pay_v or_o plead_v it_o in_o pais_fw-fr the_o wager_n allow_v simile_n 11_o h._n 4._o 28_o and_o 3_o h._n 4._o 40._o 7_o h._n 4._o 7._o a._n account_v by_o the_o husband_n or_o a_o abbot_n and_o count_v of_o receipt_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n feme_fw-fr or_o the_o son_n comoine_n good_a and_o need_v not_o count_v of_o a_o receipt_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o a_o receipt_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v law_n and_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la in_o account_n against_o baron_n or_o abbot_n count_n of_o receipt_n per_fw-la manus_fw-la del_fw-it feme_fw-fr o●_n cemoine_n le_fw-fr defendant_n and_o so_o be_v 2_o h._n 5._o 2._o b._n vid._n 47_o e._n 3._o 16._o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o a._n debt_n against_o two_o one_o make_v default_n the_o other_o wage_n law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n make_v it_o the_o whole_a writ_n be_v
and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o forswear_a rogue_n in_o take_v a_o oath_n at_o the_o session_n house_n a_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n although_o it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o if_o he_o swear_v false_o before_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o admit_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o for_o such_o forswear_n at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n yet_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o this_o slander_n mich._n 13._o car._n pruer_n against_o moadman_n if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o be_v a_o perjurer_n he_o swear_v once_o for_o i_o and_o the_o second_o time_n have_v perjure_v himself_o with_o j._n s._n a_o stranger_n action_n lie_v mich._n 9_o car._n in_o camera_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la adjudge_v in_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o j._n s._n i_o will_v prove_v j._n s._n forswear_v and_o that_o ten_o man_n can_v justify_v and_o i_o can_v prove_v he_o perjure_v if_o i_o will_v the_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o first_o word_n but_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o latter_a for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a slander_n to_o be_v repute_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o man_n to_o prove_v he_o perjure_v pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n b._n r._n whitacre_n against_o loverden_n per_fw-la cur._n if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o mr._n w._n be_v your_o brother_n he_o have_v forfworn_v himself_o and_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o perjure_a or_o else_o i_o will_v bear_v his_o charge_n action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n although_o they_o be_v speak_v conditional_o to_o bea●_n his_o charge_n if_o he_o do_v not_o prove_v he_o perjure_v mich._n 37._o 38_o eliz._n woodroff_n case_v adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v and_o he_o will_v prove_v he_o so_o by_o two_o witness_n action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o what_o court_n he_o be_v perjure_v or_o how_o trin._n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n rayner_n case_v adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o other_o thou_o be_v perjure_v in_o a_o court_n of_o tottenham_n action_n lie_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o sufficient_a court_n to_o hold_v plea_n pasch_fw-mi 40._o el._n b._n r._n if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o forswear_a knave_n and_o waste_v indict_v by_o twelve_o man_n and_o have_v compound_v for_o it_o action_n lie_v for_o all_o be_v lay_v together_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o intend_v a_o perjury_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n mich._n 1._o car._n gilbertin_n against_o row_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o forswear_a knave_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v thou_o forswear_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v a_o court_n know_v pasch_fw-mi 40._o eliz._n b._n r._n shaw_n case_n adjudge_v to_o say_v to_o a_o man_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n master_n or_o to_o a_o woman_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a without_o any_o temporal_a loss_n trin._n 11._o jac._n b._n r._n matthew_n against_o croze_n per_fw-la curium_n 2_o cro._n 323._o to_o say_v of_o marry_a man_n he_o have_v have_v two_o bastard_n thirty_o six_o year_n ago_o and_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o keep_v of_o they_o no_o action_n lie_v although_o he_o aver_v that_o by_o force_n of_o those_o word_n there_o be_v contention_n between_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v divorce_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o temporal_a loss_n and_o the_o offence_n be_v pardon_v by_o many_o general_a pardon_n it_o be_v 36_o year_n before_o pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac._n b._n r._n randal_n against_o beal_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n he_o have_v a_o bastard-child_n by_o jennings_n his_o wife_n of_o northampton_n by_o speak_v of_o which_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o marry_v with_o a._n s._n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o a._n s._n refuse_v to_o marry_v with_o he_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o mich._n 11._o car._n b._n r._n carter_n case_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n thou_o bold_a cullobine-bastard-bearing_a whore_n thou_o do_v throw_v thy_o bastard_n into_o the_o dock_n at_o white_a chapel_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n although_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o she_o have_v a_o bastard_n by_o the_o say_a cullobine_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v her_o husband_n before_o marriage_n inasmuch_o as_o there_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v any_o temporal_a damage_n by_o it_o by_o loss_n of_o any_o marriage_n but_o only_o a_o punishment_n by_o the_o statute_n for_o have_v a_o bastard_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o maintain_v the_o action_n hill_n 10._o car._n b._n r._n cullobine_n &_o ux_n '_o against_o vinor_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o divers_a person_n conabantur_fw-la &_o desiderabant_fw-la to_o marry_v their_o cousin_n and_o friend_n to_o he_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o woman_n on_o purpose_n to_o scandalize_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o marry_v with_o any_o woman_n prefer_v a_o scandalous_a libel_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n thereby_o charge_v he_o that_o he_o under_o colour_n of_o be_v a_o suitor_n to_o she_o in_o the_o way_n of_o marriage_n resort_v often_o to_o she_o in_o the_o night_n and_o lay_v with_o she_o and_o beget_v a_o child_n of_o her_o body_n and_o after_o publish_v and_o affirm_v the_o same_o matter_n before_o divedr_n person_n false_o and_o malicious_o whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v so_o much_o scandalize_v that_o all_o honest_a person_n have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o they_o aliquem_fw-la mulierem_fw-la de_fw-la filia●us_fw-la aut_fw-la consanguineis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o legitimo_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la cum_fw-la quaerente_a copulari_fw-la &_o jungi_fw-la semper_fw-la postea_fw-la &_o hucusque_fw-la omnino_fw-la recusaverunt_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la recusant_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n scil_n that_o the_o defendant_n prefer_v the_o say_v famosum_fw-la &_o scandalosum_fw-la libellum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o she_o afterward_o at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v examine_v who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o say_a child_n beget_v of_o her_o body_n say_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v and_o that_o she_o do_v affirm_v it_o falso_fw-la &_o injuriose_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v much_o scandalize_v in_o his_o name_n and_o fame_n and_o that_o all_o honest_a person_n have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o they_o aliquam_fw-la mulierem_fw-la de_fw-la filiabus_fw-la &_o consa_fw-la guineis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o legitimo_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la cum_fw-la quaerente_a copulari_fw-la &_o jungi_fw-la semper_fw-la postea_fw-la hucusque_fw-la rccusaverunt_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la recusant_n the_o action_n in_o this_o case_n lie_v not_o upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n because_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o malicious_a prosecution_n and_o here_o there_o be_v not_o allege_v or_o find_v any_o loss_n of_o any_o particular_a marriage_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o communication_n of_o any_o particular_a marriage_n and_o this_o general_a matter_n that_o all_o honest_a person_n refuse_v by_o reason_n thereof_o to_o marry_v their_o daughter_n or_o cousin_n to_o he_o be_v too_o general_a mich._n 11._o car._n b._n r._n int●r_fw-la norman_n and_o simons_n per_fw-la cur._n adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_fw-mi è_fw-fr contra_fw-la in_o b._n r._n reverse_a according_o if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n that_o he_o be_v base_a bear_v no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la be_v not_o actionable_a mich._n 3._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o j._n s._n that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o he_o have_v no_o prejudice_n by_o it_o yet_o mich._n 3._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o woman_n thou_o have_v a_o bastard_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v thereby_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o bastard_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n in_o which_o case_n a_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o statute_n hill_n 5._o c●r_n b._n r._n lightfoot_n against_o p●got_n rot._n
423._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n never_o have_v judgement_n in_o it_o mich._n 1650_o inter_fw-la winter_n and_o barnard●djudged_v ●djudged_z in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n thomas_n b●owne_n declare_v that_o one_o a._n g._n have_v a_o bastard_n son_n beget_v of_o her_o body_n then_o live_v the_o defendant_n know_v it_o of_o his_o malice_n to_o defame_v he_o and_o to_o bring_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n have_v speech_n of_o the_o say_a bastard_n and_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o brown_n be_v the_o repute_a father_n of_o that_o child_n whereby_o he_o be_v great_o prejudice_v in_o bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o put_v to_o great_a expense_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o himself_o in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la the_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o these_o word_n upon_o this_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v corporal_a punishment_n or_o to_o be_v imprison_v unless_o the_o bastard_n be_v some_o charge_n to_o the_o parish_n hill_n 11._o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la salter_n and_o brown_n adjudge_v in_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o scandalous_a word_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a viz._n this_o be_v that_o whore_n that_o my_o man_n a._n get_v a_o bastard_n by_o and_o withal_o spend_v all_o my_o money_n and_o be_v ask_v by_o a_o other_o person_n stand_v by_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o mistake_v for_o the_o maid_n have_v be_v but_o little_a above_o a_o year_n in_o town_n the_o defendant_n reply_v the_o quean_n have_v be_v too_o long_o to_o my_o cost_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o to_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n trin._n 1651._o inter_fw-la owen_n and_o jevan_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o he_o be_v the_o true_a patron_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o s._n but_o he_o have_v lose_v that_o patronage_n and_o presentation_n by_o be_v a_o symonist_n and_o a_o recusant_n both_o which_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o to_o be_v yet_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o by_o the_o simony_n only_o come_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o presentation_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n and_o the_o recusancy_n only_o touch_v he_o in_o religion_n sore_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o intend_v he_o to_o be_v a_o recusant_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n trin._n 16._o jac._n b._n r._n sir_n john_n tasborough_n case_n adjudge_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n i●_n a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n pasch_fw-mi 40._o eliz._n b._n r._n to_o say_v to_o a_o man_n thou_o have_v forswear_v thyself_o leak_n court_n no_o action_n lie_v without_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o court_n it_o be_v because_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v nor_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o court_n as_o may_v compel_v one_o to_o swear_v or_o not_o mich_n 8._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la law_n and_o bennet_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o do_v forswear_v i_o inevendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n 46_o s._n worth_n of_o tithe_n in_o canterbury_n court_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n for_o there_o be_v divers_a court_n in_o canterbury_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o court_n nor_o before_o what_o judge_n nor_o that_o the_o judge_n have_v authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n pasch_fw-mi 43._o eliz._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la bray_n and_o partridge_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o j._n s._n i_o have_v not_o be_v cast_v in_o that_o action_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o oath_n of_o j._n s._n and_o he_o be_v forswear_v and_o i_o marvel_v that_o b._n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o such_o a_o forswear_a man_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n between_o he_o and_o a._n and_o that_o ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la baronis_fw-la de_fw-la geton_n soca_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tenta_fw-la apud_fw-la s._n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la he_o himself_o be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n and_o swear_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n have_v communication_n of_o this_o issue_n speak_v the_o word_n aforesaid_a no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o declaration_n because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o s._n be_v within_o the_o soak_v of_o geton_n and_o so_o peradventure_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o also_o because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v about_o a_o matter_n pertinent_a to_o the_o issue_n mi●h_o 11._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la crawford_n and_o brice_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o a_o other_o he_o be_v a_o forswear_a knave_n for_o he_o swear_v that_o the_o wood_n be_v worth_a 40_o s._n where_o it_o be_v dear_a of_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n no_o action_n lie_v for_o those_o word_n though_o he_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v communication_n between_o they_o of_o the_o matter_n at_o the_o assize_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n because_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v direct_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o worth_a 40_o s._n but_o that_o it_o be_v dear_a of_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n also_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n intend_v it_o swear_v at_o the_o assize_n hill_n 13._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la stephen_n apthorpe_n and_o cockerel_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o other_o thou_o be_v forswear_v in_o b_o court_n which_o be_v but_o a_o court-baron_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n in_o scaccario_n inter_fw-la perie_n and_o rock_n agree_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v forswear_v and_o do_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n at_o the_o assize_n at_o hereford_n against_o j._n s._n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n without_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v at_o a_o trial_n or_o before_o the_o court_n or_o jury_n for_o it_o may_v be_v at_o the_o assize_n in_o a_o private_a house_n or_o other_o place_n pasch_fw-mi 15._o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la prichard_n and_o smith_n adjudge_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o other_o thou_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n because_o it_o only_o express_v his_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o he_o trin._n 4._o jac._n inter_fw-la hake_n and_o molton_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o j._n s._n thou_o be_v a_o scurvy_a bad_a fellow_n and_o have_v do_v that_o thou_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v no_o action_n lie_v mich._n 11._o car._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la fisher_n and_o atkinson_n adjudge_v per_n cur._n in_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o you_o be_v no_o true_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v not_o pay_v his_o tax_n mich._n 5._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la smith_n and_o turner_n adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o rogue_n and_o a_o arrant_a rogue_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o rogue_n no_o action_n lie_v mich._n 41._o &_o 42._o eliz._n b._n r._n adjudge_v finis_fw-la the_o table_n abatement_n where_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n after_o summons_n and_o severan_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o where_o not_o page_n 1_o 2._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o writ_n what_o not_o p._n 2_o 3._o in_o what_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la p._n 4._o what_o plea_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o what_o in_o part_n p._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o what_o plea_n in_o abatement_n go_v only_o to_o the_o person_n and_o what_o to_o the_o writ_n or_o a●tion_n p._n 9_o 10._o how_o matter_n of_o record_n shall_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n p._n 12._o 13._o who_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v in_o abatement_n who_o not_o p._n 14._o where_o the_o writ_n abate_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o where_o by_o the_o party_n confession_n p._n 15_o 16._o that_o a_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n can_v abate_v a_o writ_n by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n act_n