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cause_n action_n bring_v case_n 1,979 5 6.5772 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19394 An apologie for sundrie proceedings by iurisdiction ecclesiasticall, of late times by some chalenged, and also diuersly by them impugned By which apologie (in their seuerall due places) all the reasons and allegations set downe as well in a treatise, as in certaine notes (that goe from hand to hand) both against proceeding ex officio, and against oaths ministred to parties in causes criminall; are also examined and answered: vpon that occasion lately reuiewed, and much enlarged aboue the first priuate proiect, and now published, being diuided into three partes: the first part whereof chieflie sheweth what matters be incident to ecclesiasticall conisance; and so allowed by statutes and common law: the second treateth (for the most part) of the two wayes of proceeding in causes criminal ... the third concerneth oaths in generall ... Whereunto ... I haue presumed to adioine that right excellent and sound determination (concerning oaths) which was made by M. Lancelot Androvves ....; Apologie: of, and for sundrie proceedings by jurisdiction ecclesiasticall Cosin, Richard, 1549?-1597.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. Quaestionis: nunquid per jus divinum, magistratui liceat, a reo jusjurandum exigere? & id, quatenus ac quousque liceat?. 1593 (1593) STC 5822; ESTC S118523 485,763 578

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draw_v it_o to_o the_o common_a law_n it_o shall_v seem_v by_o all_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o conusance_n of_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a according_o as_o always_o without_o impeachment_n it_o have_v be_v use_v yet_o i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a law_n that_o 32._o that_o 22._o h._n 6._o 32._o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v mainteinable_a for_o not_o say_v divine_a service_n albeit_o it_o be_v there_o confess_v to_o be_v a_o spiritual_a matter_n what_o the_o circumstance_n and_o cause_n thereof_o be_v that_o it_o be_v so_o rule_v in_o that_o case_n quaere_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o the_o a._n the_o reg._n pag._n 56._o a._n register_n that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o suit_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o withhold_v a_o chauntery_a a_o consultation_n be_v after_o grant_v whereby_o be_v affirm_v that_o pro_fw-la subtractione_n cantariae_fw-la &_o debita_fw-la punitione_n pro_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la subtractione_n the_o suit_n belong_v to_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o like_a therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v think_v of_o a_o chaplain_n or_o curate_n not_o find_v to_o say_v divine_a service_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v either_o by_o composition_n or_o by_o prescription_n but_o that_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o be_v contributory_n and_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o contribution_n towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n term_v navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o buy_v and_o furnish_v other_o utensile_n ornament_n and_o book_n require_v by_o law_n to_o be_v buy_v of_o the_o common_a charge_n do_v appear_v partly_o by_o the_o register_n and_o partly_o by_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o nova_fw-la natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o do_v gather_v it_o thence_o for_o if_o say_v he_o a_o 50._o a_o fitzh_n no._n na_o br_n tit_n consult_v fol._n 50._o bishop_n do_v cite_v any_o of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o a_o church_n to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n or_o of_o any_o chapel_n annex_v to_o it_o if_o the_o party_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n surmise_v that_o he_o be_v implead_v touch_v lay_a fee_n in_o court_n christian_n the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o consultation_n upon_o this_o matter_n show_v in_o the_o chancery_n on_o his_o behalf_n and_o partly_o also_o by_o the_o injunction_n which_o be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o better_a record_n of_o the_o matter_n her_o highness_n be_v thereunto_o authorise_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o in_o 1559._o in_o injunction_n publish_v 1559._o these_o be_v contain_v sundry_a utensile_n ornament_n book_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o by_o the_o common_a cost_n of_o every_o parish_n shall_v be_v provide_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n supply_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v want_v or_o not_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v by_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o injunction_n be_v by_o they_o to_o be_v urge_v against_o those_o that_o shall_v infringe_v any_o of_o they_o by_o process_n and_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o that_o law_n and_o herein_o the_o injunction_n follow_v but_o the_o common_a law_n for_o realm_n for_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o a_o terre-tenant_n hold_v land_n that_o have_v usual_o pay_v for_o such_o tenement_n a_o pound_n of_o wax_n or_o such_o like_a unto_o the_o church_n do_v withhold_v it_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v sue_v he_o for_o it_o in_o a_o court_n eccles_n also_o ibidem_fw-la also_o ibidem_fw-la if_o a_o man_n that_o withhold_v church_n good_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_v enjoin_v his_o executour_n to_o make_v deliverance_n any_o of_o the_o parish_n may_v sue_v the_o executour_n for_o they_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o proceed_v ecclesiastical_o against_o refuser_n to_o contribute_v unto_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n there_o remain_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o consultation_n 2._o consultation_n reg._n pag._n 45._o 2._o record_v in_o the_o register_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la reparatione_fw-la &_o emendatione_fw-la defectuum_fw-la corporis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la iuxta_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la approbatam_fw-la facienda_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la facere_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la dicta_fw-la prohibition_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o defect_n in_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n money_n itself_o may_v lawful_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o 2._o as_o reg._n pag._n 48._o 2._o appear_v by_o another_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n and_o so_o be_v it_o also_o provide_v by_o statute_n in_o this_o behalf_n among_o other_o thing_n viz._n 1._o viz._n circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o prelate_n may_v punish_v for_o leave_v churchyard_n unclosed_a or_o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v uncover_v or_o not_o conventent_o deck_v in_o which_o case_n none_o other_o penance_n can_v be_v enjoin_v but_o pecuniary_a chap._n viii_o proof_n in_o general_a that_o sundry_a crime_n and_o offence_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o namely_o idolatry_n heresy_n perjury_n or_o laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o how_o far_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v there_o to_o be_v correct_v also_o of_o disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n or_o not_o frequent_v of_o it_o and_o neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n last_o do_v follow_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o proof_n that_o many_o crime_n also_o and_o offence_n be_v punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o first_o in_o general_n then_o in_o particular_a for_o sundry_a of_o they_o the_o king_n write_v thus_o to_o his_o judge_n 1._o judge_n statut._n circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o use_v yourselves_o circumspect_o in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n &_o his_o clergy_n not_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v for_o mortal_a sin_n etc._n etc._n in_o hospital_n 1._o hospital_n 2._o h._n 5._o ca_fw-mi 1._o that_o be_v of_o any_o other_o foundation_n than_o the_o king_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o ordinary_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o foundation_n erection_n and_o governance_n of_o they_o and_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n necessary_a in_o that_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o make_v thereof_o correction_n and_o reformation_n after_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o to_o they_o belong_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o citation_n it_o be_v permit_v that_o a_o man_n may_v 9_o may_v 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 9_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o dioece_n where_o he_o dwell_v when_o some_o spiritual_a offence_n or_o cause_n be_v commit_v and_o do_v or_o omit_v neglect_v or_o foreslow_v to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o a_o statute_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o 2._o 6._o 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o cause_n of_o correction_n be_v reckon_v as_o ecclesiastical_a which_o statute_n though_o it_o be_v repeal_v for_o the_o principal_a purport_n there_o of_o be_v touch_v ordinary_n seal_n and_o name_v not_o to_o be_v use_v any_o more_o in_o their_o citation_n and_o process_n yet_o it_o bring_v sufficient_a evidence_n that_o sundry_a matter_n of_o correction_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o bracton_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v use_v and_o hold_v in_o his_o time_n for_o he_o say_v in_o 2._o in_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o causis_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualitati_fw-la annexis_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la propeccato_n well_fw-mi transgressione_n fuerit_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la iniungenda_fw-la iudex_fw-la ecclesiasticus_fw-la habet_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la iniungere_fw-la poenitentias_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la iudicem_fw-la secularem_fw-la the_o sundry_a consultation_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n do_v show_v that_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la for_o some_o sin_n not_o punishable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n the_o conisance_n be_v ecclesiastical_a one_o b._n one_o regist._n 45._o a._n b._n example_n shall_v suffice_v viz._n nolumus_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la in_fw-la ijs_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la pertinent_a contra_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la impedire_fw-la but_o to_o descend_v to_o more_o particular_n and_o first_o concern_v those_o which_o be_v contrary_a pietati_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la that_o idolatry_n be_v punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 23._o statute_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 23._o de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la afore_o allege_v and_o touch_v heresy_n
not_o have_v conusance_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v be_v when_o there_o lie_v a_o action_n for_o the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o oath_n be_v confirmatorie_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n 20._o brian_n t._n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o not_o long_o after_o that_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n that_o he_o owe_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o and_o for_o the_o perjury_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n because_o say_v he_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n i_o make_v this_o a_o several_a cause_n and_o reason_n from_o the_o former_a because_o a_o oath_n may_v grow_v upon_o a_o temporal_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o former_a cause_n and_o yet_o none_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o if_o i_o promise_v without_o any_o consideration_n to_o give_v you_o twenty_o pound_n and_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o voluntary_a oath_n it_o seem_v the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v it_o still_o but_o pro_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la and_o so_o give_v none_o action_n at_o all_o but_o some_o occasion_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o to_o think_v that_o court_v ecclesiastical_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la howsoever_o the_o jure_fw-la hold_v plea_n of_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o of_o faith_n falsify_v which_o poenis_fw-la which_o lyndw._n in_o cap._n aeter●…ae_fw-la sanctio_fw-la verbo_fw-la fidei_fw-la transgressione_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la amount_v to_o asmuch_o in_o some_o respect_n as_o breach_n of_o a_o corporal_a oath_n even_o when_o such_o oath_n or_o faith_n voluntary_o take_v be_v for_o confirm_v of_o a_o matter_n temporal_a for_o this_o i_o find_v not_o only_o before_o the_o writ_n be_v frame_v de_fw-la recognitionibus_fw-la per_fw-la sacrament_n a_o non_fw-fr faciendis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la but_o afterward_o also_o and_o that_o aswell_o by_o judgement_n as_o by_o opinion_n deliver_v and_o report_v for_o book_n case_n albeit_o with_o certain_a caution_n which_o shall_v by_o the_o way_n be_v touch_v first_o then_o that_o ecclesiastical_a court_n handle_v this_o cause_n long_o afore_o that_o written_a be_v devise_v i_o find_v in_o a_o poenis_fw-la a_o prou._n constitutio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sanctio_fw-la de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la provincial_a constitution_n make_v at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambhith_n under_o boniface_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1260._o which_o constitution_n i_o do_v allege_v not_o as_o be_v of_o force_n now_o for_o the_o purport_n thereof_o because_o it_o aim_v at_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o of_o his_o temporal_a court_n but_o thereby_o historical_o to_o show_v what_o be_v then_o hold_v and_o practise_v usual_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o whereas_o prelate_n do_v take_v conisance_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o misdemeanour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o of_o perjury_n or_o breach_n of_o faith_n of_o sacrilege_n of_o violation_n of_o church_n liberty_n for_o infringe_v of_o which_o even_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n such_o disturber_n do_v fall_v into_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o of_o such_o like_a cause_n which_o be_v mere_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n yet_o be_v prohibition_n direct_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v call_v thither_o to_o answer_v as_o if_o they_o deal_v not_o concern_v perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n but_o suggest_v that_o they_o deal_v touch_v chattel_n therefore_o a_o little_a after_o be_v add_v this_o viz._n const._n viz._n dicta_fw-la prou._n const._n and_o if_o perhaps_o the_o king_n in_o his_o attachement_n prohibition_n and_o summons_n shall_v make_v mention_n not_o of_o tithe_n but_o of_o right_a of_o patronage_n not_o of_o faith_n falsify_v or_o perjury_n but_o of_o chattelle_n not_o of_o sacrilege_n or_o disturbance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n but_o of_o some_o trespass_n pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o subject_n or_o bailiff_n the_o ●…edresse_n whereof_o belong_v unto_o he_o then_o let_v the_o prelate_n aforesaid_a make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o hold_v no_o plea_n neither_o intend_v to_o do_v concern_v right_o of_o patronage_n or_o chattelle_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o court_n but_o concern_v tithe_n sin_n and_o other_o mere_a spiritual_a matter_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o tonch_v the_o safety_n of_o man_n soul_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o allegation_n be_v manifest_v to_o the_o king_n they_o think_v the_o plea_n sound_n and_o sufficient_a to_o obteinea_n discharge_v from_o such_o prohibition_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v in_o those_o respect_n only_o grant_v yea_o and_o lindwood_n who_o write_v anno_fw-la 1423_o and_o long_o after_o that_o writ_n be_v frame_v who_o also_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v official_a principal_n of_o canterbury_n or_o deane_n of_o the_o arch_n have_v good_a experience_n in_o these_o cause_n make_v no_o periurio_fw-la no_o lindw_n ibidem_fw-la v._o periurio_fw-la doubt_n but_o that_o matter_n of_o perjury_n or_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n arise_v upon_o what_o cause_n soever_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o concern_v doubt_v whether_o such_o oath_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o do_v bind_v in_o conscience_n or_o not_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o therefore_o teach_v how_o the_o libel_n in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o be_v frame_v that_o no_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n be_v give_v viz._n the_o party_n have_v damnable_o break_v his_o oath_n make_v for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o money_n unlawful_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v or_o tie_v the_o statute_n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v defamation_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o break_v a_o oath_n without_o distinction_n whether_o it_o arise_v of_o a_o temporal_a cause_n or_o not_o since_o the_o say_v write_v we_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o very_a point_n in_o the_o time_n 70._o time_n lib._n 22._o assis._n fol._n 70._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v a_o debt_n of_o ten_o pound_n before_o the_o ordinary_a for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plight_v his_o faith_n to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v not_o pay_v it_o but_o break_v his_o faith_n the_o ordinary_n can_v enjoin_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o safeguard_v of_o his_o faith_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o do_v it_o against_o the_o king_n prohibition_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o enjoin_v he_o other_o corporal_a penance_n except_o the_o party_n will_v willing_o redeem_v it_o for_o so_o fitzherbert_n 2._o fitzherbert_n fitzherberts_n abridgement_n tit_n prohibition_n num_fw-la 2._o read_v those_o last_o word_n of_o exception_n more_o true_o than_o my_o book_n of_o assize_n as_o it_o be_v print_v carry_v indeed_o therein_o no_o sense_n at_o all_o the_o like_a appear_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o there_o it_o 2._o it_o 34._o h._n 6._o 70._o ut_fw-la brooke_n allegat_fw-la tit_n jurisdiction_n num_fw-la 2._o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o horse_n of_o i_o and_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n for_o he_o such_o a_o day_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o i_o shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o a_o citation_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o shall_v not_o therein_o offend_v the_o common_a law_n because_o they_o be_v diverse_a thing_n as_o for_o opinion_n afterward_o we_o find_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n and_o litleton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o none_o there_o gainsay_v it_o that_o 10._o that_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o fo●…_n 10._o in_o laesione_n fidei_fw-la arise_v up●…_n a_o temporal_a matter_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v punish_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o mordant_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o 22._o seven_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o a_o party_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o not_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n promise_v there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la than_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v which_o no_o man_n gainsay_v or_o impugn_a these_o two_o opinion_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o cross_v the_o former_a judgement_n in_o the_o book_n of_o
majesty_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n to_o 1._o to_o 1._o el._n cap._n 1._o name_v such_o as_o shall_v execute_v all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v bring_v preamble_n bring_v 8._o el._n cap._n 1._o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o prove_v the_o sufficient_a ordinary_a authority_n that_o bishop_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o very_a letter_n patent_n direct_v from_o her_o highness_n for_o their_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v further_a allege_v that_o such_o deal_n of_o a_o ordinary_a touch_v not_o the_o king_n against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regalie_v or_o realm_n as_o not_o fall_v into_o any_o of_o the_o mischief_n whereof_o that_o statute_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n and_o for_o that_o all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v now_o both_o in_o fact_n and_o law_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o from_o thence_o derive_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o the_o handle_n of_o a_o matter_n but_o in_o a_o incompetent_a court_n yet_o establish_v by_o the_o queen_n authority_n be_v in_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o offence_n &_o punishment_n against_o her_o crown_n some_o think_v it_o reach_v thus_o far_o as_o to_o imply_v a_o incompatibilitie_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o by_o implication_n to_o deny_v her_o just_a royal_a prerogative_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a as_o if_o these_o can_v not_o both_o flow_n from_o the_o crown_n nor_o stand_v together_o and_o meet_v in_o one_o person_n which_o be_v most_o erroneous_a to_o think_v and_o traitorous_a to_o affirm_v it_o be_v likewise_o allege_v that_o this_o be_v to_o make_v in_o effect_n a_o praemunire_n to_o lie_v in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o prohibition_n may_v and_o always_o have_v serve_v the_o turn_n whereas_o a_o praemunire_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o a_o remedy_n provide_v where_o a_o prohibition_n can_v not_o serve_v to_o stay_v the_o course_n of_o proceed_v and_o that_o even_o before_o the_o supremacy_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o the_o crown_n no_o praemunire_n upon_o this_o point_n only_o be_v report_v in_o the_o book_n of_o term_n and_o year_n to_o have_v be_v inflict_v but_o only_o for_o pursue_v plea_n of_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o king_n court_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n seek_v to_o defeat_v judgement_n there_o give_v and_o procure_v bull_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n moreover_o it_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n allege_v that_o by_o the_o 11._o the_o 3._o &_o 4._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 11._o statute_n authorise_v two_o and_o thirty_o person_n to_o set_v down_o law_n ecclesiastical_a though_o repeal_v it_o be_v provide_v as_o they_o think_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o law_n that_o no_o man_n for_o execute_v any_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v incur_v contempt_n pain_n forfeiture_n loss_n nor_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n of_o praemunire_n yet_o if_o such_o law_n have_v be_v frame_v the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a might_n by_o mistake_v have_v give_v some_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n therefore_o it_o be_v gather_v by_o like_a equity_n to_o be_v very_o hard_a that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n meaning_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o but_o to_o execute_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_o yet_o by_o similitude_n and_o near_a coherence_n of_o one_o matter_n with_o another_o mistake_v and_o so_o exceed_v his_o authority_n a_o thing_n very_o easy_a in_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o sometime_o do_v happen_v variety_n of_o judgement_n among_o the_o old_a professer_n of_o it_o if_o before_o any_o prohibition_n bring_v as_o it_o be_v to_o forewarn_v he_o he_o shall_v hereupon_o de_fw-mi draw_v at_o the_o very_a first_o push_n into_o a_o praemunire_n for_o by_o like_a reason_n if_o a_o court_n baron_n shall_v hear_v plea_n of_o a_o matter_n above_o forty_o shilling_n a_o praemunire_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o therefore_o inquire_v and_o seek_v to_o inform_v yourself_o aswell_o in_o the_o premise_n as_o of_o these_o question_n follow_v what_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n viz._n in_o hold_v plea_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n doubt_n 1._o doubt_n of_o a_o temporal_a matter_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o difference_n when_o it_o be_v propound_v under_o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o temporal_a action_n and_o when_o it_o be_v propound_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o ecclesiast_fw-la matter_n and_o whether_o the_o judge_n be_v in_o danger_n before_o the_o matter_n be_v doubt_n 2._o doubt_n open_v unto_o he_o or_o no_o for_o i_o think_v in_o no_o court_n temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a the_o judge_n peruse_v the_o writ_n declaration_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o be_v first_o put_v in_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o offence_n in_o law_n but_o to_o hold_v plea_n doubt_n 3._o doubt_n as_o to_o give_v judgement_n and_o to_o award_v execution_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o a_o temporal_a matter_n also_o whether_o it_o be_v like_o degree_n of_o offence_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a doubt_n 4._o doubt_n judge_n to_o execute_v a_o temporal_a matter_n by_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o be_v to_o execute_v it_o or_o a_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a by_o temporal_a viz._n fine_a imprisonment_n loss_n of_o limb_n or_o such_o like_a likewise_o of_o what_o quality_n the_o offence_n be_v to_o go_v on_o in_o plea_n in_o a_o doubt_n 5._o doubt_n court_n ecclesiastical_a after_o a_o mere_a temporal_a matter_n as_o right_o of_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n fall_v in_o controversy_n principal_o to_o be_v determine_v or_o to_o hold_v plea_n there_o in_o a_o matter_n worthy_a of_o redress_n yet_o never_o of_o custom_n handle_v either_o in_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a doubt_n 6._o doubt_n court_n nor_o whereof_o any_o remedy_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o what_o offence_n it_o be_v to_o make_v law_n temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a without_o the_o prince_n assent_n doubt_n 7._o doubt_n what_o it_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o temporal_a cause_n or_o court_n without_o doubt_n 8._o doubt_n commission_n and_o what_o in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o last_o of_o what_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o offence_n be_v it_o for_o a_o doubt_n 9_o doubt_n court_n temporal_a to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n or_o to_o deal_v in_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a or_o for_o such_o a_o court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o temporal_a matter_n be_v doubt_n 10._o doubt_n no_o competent_a judge_n thereof_o as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v deal_v in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v capital_a with_o such_o like_o a_o great_a number_n and_o so_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o second_o part_n of_o a_o apology_n for_o sundry_a proceed_n by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a of_o late_a time_n by_o some_o challenge_v and_o also_o diverslie_o by_o they_o impugn_a this_o second_o part_n especial_o treat_v of_o the_o two_o several_a way_n of_o proceed_v in_o cause_n criminal_a viz._n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n and_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la imprint_v at_o london_n by_o the_o deputy_n of_o christopher_n barker_n printer_n to_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n ¶_o the_o preface_n wherein_o be_v declare_v how_o the_o four_o opinion_n put_v over_o unto_o this_o place_n do_v fall_v in_o with_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o innovatour_n and_o a_o general_a distribution_n make_v of_o matter_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o second_o and_o third_o part_n the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n contain_v our_o proof_n together_o with_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o practice_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a by_o those_o who_o do_v even_o profess_v themselves_o to_o endeavour_n a_o innovation_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n but_o we_o mean_v not_o in_o this_o place_n to_o handle_v all_o which_o they_o object_n in_o this_o behalf_n but_o only_o some_o such_o of_o they_o as_o touch_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v know_v they_o take_v sundry_a other_o exception_n as_o against_o the_o manner_n of_o call_v to_o function_n ecclesiastical_a against_o the_o ordination_n against_o sundry_a the_o calling_n and_o the_o function_n themselves_o against_o derive_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a from_o the_o prince_n against_o the_o matter_n handle_v by_o that_o jurisdiction_n and_o against_o the_o manner_n of_o handle_v they_o in_o sundry_a other_o respect_n condemn_v they_o as_o antichristian_a and_o contrary_n to_o god_n word_n all_o which_o be_v of_o another_o consideration_n and_o not_o fit_a here_o to_o
statute_n 19_o statute_n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o all_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n &_o synodal_n provincial_a be_v already_o make_v which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n &_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o no_o canon_n establish_v proceed_n only_o diverse_a but_o canon_n contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n be_v thereby_o repeal_v now_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n that_o two_o proposition_n retain_v otherwise_o the_o same_o term_n the_o one_o be_v universal_o negative_a and_o the_o other_o universal_o affirmative_a be_v contrariant_n one_o to_o another_o and_o though_o in_o materia_fw-la contingenti_fw-la both_o such_o may_v be_v false_a yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v both_o of_o they_o true_a therefore_o if_o the_o one_o be_v true_a the_o other_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v false_a for_o example_n of_o contrary_n the_o common_a law_n hold_v that_o all_o advowson_n or_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v lawful_o and_o without_o simony_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v this_o proposition_n then_o be_v true_a the_o contrary_a proposition_n hereunto_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n viz._n that_o no_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v lawful_o or_o without_o simony_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v must_v needs_o be_v false_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n do_v stand_v in_o this_o realm_n repeal_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o contrariety_n the_o word_n repugnant_a in_o the_o say_a statute_n we_o see_v be_v put_v after_o contrariant_n as_o of_o a_o great_a force_n and_o efficacy_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o our_o speech_n albeit_o the_o logician_n do_v not_o so_o use_v that_o word_n for_o the_o contradictory_n opposition_n consist_v of_o a_o universal_a affirmative_a and_o a_o particular_a negative_a or_o of_o a_o universal_a negative_a and_o particular_a affirmative_a and_o these_o be_v so_o opposite_a ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la and_o do_v always_o so_o direct_o thwart_v one_o another_o that_o in_o every_o subject_a matter_n whatsoever_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v true_a the_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v false_a &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la as_o for_o example_n the_o canon_n law_n hold_v that_o all_o fight_v in_o duello_n that_o be_v to_o say_v trial_n by_o battle_n of_o one_o single_a man_n against_o another_o be_v unlawful_a but_o the_o common_a law_n contradict_v this_o do_v hold_v that_o some_o trial_n by_o battle_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o in_o a_o appeal_v of_o murder_n or_o robbery_n be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o again_o the_o canon_n law_n hold_v that_o none_o advowson_n or_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v be_v in_o gross_a but_o the_o common_a law_n be_v in_o the_o flat_a contradictory_n hereof_o that_o some_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o manoure_n and_o therefore_o in_o neither_o of_o those_o case_n such_o canon_n have_v place_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o contradiction_n and_o repugnancy_n if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v show_v that_o some_o proceed_n of_o the_o common_a law_n against_o crime_n be_v also_o enter_v into_o without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n go_v afore_o then_o where_o the_o course_n of_o both_o court_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o diverse_a there_o can_v possible_o be_v find_v either_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n unless_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n do_v condemn_v that_o as_o unequal_a and_o unjust_a in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a which_o they_o establish_v and_o practice_v in_o temporal_a court_n for_o good_a and_o just_a as_o then_o a_o appeal_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n do_v most_o near_o resemble_v a_o accusation_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n so_o have_v enditement_n a_o correspondence_n and_o do_v answer_v unto_o their_o presentment_n be_v also_o in_o statute_n often_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o presentment_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o five_o in_o these_o word_n unico_fw-la word_n 7._o h._n 5._o ca._n unico_fw-la diverse_a man_n of_o malice_n and_o enmity_n and_o for_o gain_v and_o vengeance_n have_v often_o cause_v to_o be_v indict_v and_o appeal_v diverse_a of_o our_o true_a liege_n people_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n pretend_v by_o those_o appeal_v and_o inditement_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o these_o two_o be_v the_o course_n of_o bring_v a_o man_n in_o processu_fw-la punitivo_fw-la into_o trial_n of_o matter_n capital_a yet_o for_o infinite_a other_o offence_n and_o crime_n not_o capital_a the_o common_a law_n have_v use_v of_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o of_o information_n in_o the_o other_o court_n at_o west-minster_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v true_o call_v either_o presentment_n or_o accusation_n not_o presentment_n because_o no_o such_o peculiar_a charge_n of_o prefer_v upon_o their_o oath_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o as_o be_v upon_o juror_n at_o inquest_n that_o find_v inditement_n or_o as_o be_v upon_o churchwarden_n and_o sideman_n who_o make_v presentment_n not_o accusation_n because_o as_o be_v aforeshew_v such_o bill_n and_o information_n be_v both_o of_o they_o put_v up_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la promoto_fw-la again_o they_o can_v be_v call_v accusation_n because_o those_o who_o put_v they_o up_o be_v not_o party_n but_o the_o king_n be_v the_o party_n for_o it_o be_v thus_o say_v in_o statute_n unico_fw-la statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n unico_fw-la he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o king_n to_o attaint_v they_o that_o pay_v or_o receive_v such_o coin_n as_o be_v there_o forbid_a shall_v have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o king_n day_n 3._o day_n 8._o h._n 5._o ca._n 3._o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o behalf_n shall_v have_v the_o third_o part_n of_o that_o pecuniary_a pain_n so_o that_o whosoever_o do_v prefer_v or_o follow_v they_o yet_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o king_n and_o he_o the_o party_n who_o also_o the_o court_n be_v where_o the_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v it_o may_v appear_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n other_o mean_n beside_o appeal_v and_o enditement_n which_o respective_o do_v resemble_v accusation_n and_o presentment_n be_v receive_v to_o ground_v a_o judge_n enquirie_n upon_o in_o processu_fw-la informativo_fw-la whereupon_o also_o follow_v oftentimes_o processus_fw-la punitiws_fw-la that_o be_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o offender_n as_o first_o by_o the_o common_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o land_n for_o do_v not_o some_o several_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o their_o own_o suspicion_n conceive_v or_o upon_o secret_a relation_n of_o other_o who_o they_o credit_n send_v for_o man_n by_o warrant_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v afore_o they_o do_v they_o not_o take_v information_n sometime_o against_o suppose_a offender_n upon_o deposition_n of_o witness_n before_o the_o party_n be_v send_v for_o do_v they_o not_o also_o without_o any_o such_o witness_n oftentime_o examine_v the_o party_n himself_o and_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n or_o perhaps_o send_v he_o to_o the_o common_a gaol_n to_o be_v imprison_v do_v they_o not_o receive_v and_o sometime_o prefer_v and_o procure_v enditement_n to_o be_v find_v as_o of_o common_a barattarie_n and_o such_o like_a crime_n upon_o their_o own_o only_a suspicion_n or_o by_o information_n of_o some_o one_o other_o perhaps_o a_o enemy_n and_o upon_o other_o as_o mean_a presumption_n be_v not_o sundry_a person_n travel_v through_o some_o town_n or_o find_v in_o some_o privy_a search_n lodging_n there_o with_o good_a reason_n oftentimes_o bring_v to_o a_o straight_a examination_n and_o enquiry_n of_o matter_n criminal_a upon_o the_o only_a view_n of_o their_o person_n and_o deportment_n without_o all_o further_a intelligence_n or_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n yet_o be_v all_o these_o without_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n and_o many_o time_n upon_o as_o light_v and_o perhaps_o light_a suspicion_n and_o information_n less_o likely_a and_o credible_a than_o any_o be_v admit_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a and_o much_o less_o by_o ordinary_n who_o must_v in_o case_n a_o appellation_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a course_n of_o law_n be_v able_a sound_o to_o justify_v the_o inducement_n that_o they_o have_v to_o lead_v they_o into_o those_o criminal_a question_n and_o inquiry_n yet_o upon_o these_o ground_n alone_o not_o only_o
upon_o view_n of_o his_o proof_n for_o they_o which_o shall_v follow_v i_o will_v the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v whether_o i_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o put_v they_o down_o for_o bare_a affirmation_n unaccompanied_a in_o truth_n with_o any_o reason_n four_o those_o book_n case_n be_v bring_v to_o show_v that_o the_o common_a law_n yea_o the_o common_a wealth_n itself_o have_v ever_o reject_v and_o impugn_a this_o manner_n of_o swear_v whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v as_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o injurious_a but_o this_o last_o we_o may_v not_o so_o easy_o yield_v unto_o he_o without_o betray_v the_o truth_n as_o we_o yet_o very_o take_v the_o matter_n the_o example_n then_o which_o he_o bring_v in_o proof_n of_o those_o conclusion_n and_o withal_o to_o show_v how_o oath_n be_v minister_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v of_o witness_n depose_v betwixt_o prince_n and_o subject_a or_o betwixt_o subject_n and_o subject_a of_o defendant_n wage_n their_o law_n in_o personal_a action_n with_o two_o other_o swear_v with_o they_o which_o wager_n be_v never_o admit_v where_o there_o be_v witness_n though_o but_o one_o or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o the_o party_n own_o hand_n write_v of_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n wage_n his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o land_n as_o have_v none_o other_o way_n to_o relieve_v himself_o against_o the_o false_a return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o examine_v the_o garnishour_n return_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o default_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la of_o land_n cast_v a_o essoigne_n of_o the_o king_n service_n where_o the_o essoigner_n shall_v swear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o feign_a excuse_n out_o of_o these_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o i_o trust_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o logician_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v able_a ever_o to_o draw_v any_o sound_a reason_n so_o much_o as_o against_o those_o general_a and_o catholic_a oath_n with_o which_o throughout_o he_o charge_v ecclesiastical_a court_n howbeit_o very_o unjust_o but_o much_o less_o against_o those_o special_a oath_n of_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n whereof_o we_o here_o entreat_v for_o the_o reason_n from_o these_o must_v thus_o of_o necessity_n be_v gather_v these_o oath_n be_v use_v and_o be_v lawful_a therefore_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o sort_n be_v unlawful_a therefore_o to_o press_v we_o yet_o further_o by_o some_o example_n out_o of_o that_o law_n he_o say_v it_o have_v whole_o forbear_v to_o minister_v oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n for_o that_o in_o wisdom_n it_o be_v foresee_v by_o reason_n of_o man_n frailty_n what_o danger_n of_o perjury_n a_o man_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v into_o for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o liberty_n credit_n and_o estimation_n the_o great_a presumption_n and_o danger_n of_o perjury_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v swear_v in_o a_o cause_n capital_a unto_o he_o i_o can_v easy_o yield_v unto_o and_o that_o the_o sentence_n out_o of_o job_n to_o that_o end_n be_v very_o apposite_a but_o for_o avoid_v some_o restraint_n of_o his_o liberty_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o the_o only_o retain_v of_o his_o wont_a credit_n and_o estimation_n that_o a_o man_n which_o have_v any_o fear_n of_o god_n at_o all_o or_o but_o any_o slender_a spark_n of_o godliness_n and_o true_a religion_n will_v wilful_o through_o perjury_n throw_v his_o own_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n neither_o law_n nor_o yet_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o do_v ever_o presume_v and_o if_o great_a likelihood_n and_o doubt_n of_o perjury_n be_v so_o effectual_a a_o motive_n for_o all_o wise_a magistrate_n to_o forbear_v give_v of_o a_o oath_n then_o must_v he_o also_o condemn_v oath_n in_o most_o of_o the_o say_a example_n by_o himself_o afore_o allege_v and_o commend_v for_o who_o be_v ignorant_a but_o that_o in_o most_o man_n there_o be_v more_o danger_n of_o perjury_n by_o swear_v about_o debt_n and_o detinue_n to_o save_v their_o good_n then_o for_o their_o goodname_n as_o be_v somewhat_o touch_v c●…_n touch_v vide_fw-la 3_o par_fw-fr c●…_n afore_o hereupon_o than_o all_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v unlawful_a yea_o not_o only_o for_o get_v or_o keep_v of_o good_n but_o especial_o for_o land_n this_o danger_n of_o man_n own_o perjury_n be_v apparent_o great_a in_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o common_a to_o suborn_v other_o thereunto_o for_o this_o end_n then_o for_o preservation_n either_o of_o liberty_n or_o of_o good_a name_n and_o honesty_n when_o these_o happen_v to_o be_v likewise_o question_v so_o that_o for_o danger_n &_o presumption_n of_o perjury_n the_o tenant_n oath_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n who_o be_v otherwise_o to_o lose_v his_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o own_o reason_n again_o if_o this_o fear_n and_o doubt_n be_v so_o forcible_a and_o necessary_a a_o ground_n of_o forbear_v to_o minister_v oath_n then_o what_o will_v the_o treatisour_n say_v unto_o those_o wager_n of_o law_n allow_v of_o &_o make_v as_o by_o the_o book_n 41_o book_n m._n 8._o h_o 6._o foe_n 15_o h._n 20._o h._n 6_o foe_n 16._o h._n 22._o h._n 6._o fol._n 41_o of_o term_n &_o year_n do_v appear_v whereas_o both_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v upon_o their_o intention_n examine_v by_o their_o own_o oath_n &_o the_o defendant_n also_o be_v permit_v to_o wage_v their_o law_n do_v not_o these_o crosse-oath_n infer_v periculum_fw-la periurij_fw-la either_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o see_v thereupon_o oath_n may_v be_v against_o oath_n either_o direct_o or_o by_o implication_n much_o more_o than_o any_o oath_n do_v whether_o it_o be_v general_a or_o special_a in_o criminal_a cause_n that_o he_o or_o other_o do_v impugn_v furthermore_o in_o these_o wager_n of_o law_n upon_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o detinue_n or_o in_o action_n real_a this_o danger_n of_o perjury_n be_v enforce_v not_o only_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o extraordinary_a care_n which_o most_o man_n have_v of_o keep_v or_o get_v good_n &_o riches_n by_o hook_n or_o crook_n but_o somewhat_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o worldly_a credit_n and_o honesty_n if_o the_o retain_v of_o that_o be_v of_o such_o moment_n to_o induce_v perjury_n as_o the_o treatisour_n imagine_v for_o when_o one_o of_o these_o defendant_n have_v a_o good_a while_n stout_o &_o public_o stand_v in_o denial_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sue_v will_v he_o not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o reproach_n unto_o he_o to_o have_v it_o discover_v by_o his_o refusal_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v so_o confident_o &_o so_o long_o avowch_v a_o untruth_n even_o to_o defeat_v another_o man_n of_o his_o due_a and_o right_a and_o therefore_o by_o all_o likelihood_n what_o to_o avoid_v loss_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o shame_n or_o obloquy_n on_o y_z e_z other_o will_v scarce_o stick_v to_o hazard_v a_o untrue_a oath_n last_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a &_o receive_v by_o practice_n also_o when_o 105._o when_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la jurisdiction_n nu_fw-la 105._o jury_n for_o trial_n of_o matter_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n or_o upon_o life_n and_o death_n can_v agree_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o that_o county_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v along_o with_o the_o judge_n in_o cart_n till_o they_o shall_v all_o condescend_v &_o agree_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o meat_n drink_n and_o candle_n light_n and_o may_v not_o this_o course_n drive_v such_o of_o they_o as_o can_v satisfy_v and_o conform_v their_o own_o conscience_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n to_o yield_v at_o length_n even_o unto_o damnable_a and_o wilful_a perjury_n rather_o than_o miserable_o to_o famish_v and_o to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o food_n we_o may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o every_o presumption_n or_o peril_n of_o perjury_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n otherwise_o be_v expedient_a from_o amongst_o the_o society_n of_o man_n the_o treatisour_n bring_v one_o other_o example_n of_o oath_n out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o saltash_n his_o case_n 2._o h._n 4._o by_o which_o he_o say_v the_o unlawful_a impose_v of_o a_o oath_n upon_o he_o appear_v but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o unlawfulnesse_n simple_o of_o impose_v a_o oath_n that_o there_o appear_v or_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o denial_n of_o a_o consultation_n neither_o be_v it_o impose_v but_o voluntary_o
the_o imposer_n of_o they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n right_n and_o prerogative_n and_o for_o convent_v subject_n by_o foreign_a make_v law_n and_o for_o practise_v antichristian_a decree_n and_o popish_a canon_n which_o he_o say_v appear_v by_o the_o praemunire_n bring_v by_o hun_n against_o a_o person_n sue_v the_o say_a hun_n for_o his_o young_a decease_a infant_n bearing-cloth_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mortuarie_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n how_o do_v this_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v praemunire_n either_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o king_n right_n &_o prerogative_n though_o this_o peradventure_o by_o some_o circumstance_n may_v amount_v sometime_o to_o no_o less_o or_o to_o convent_n subject_n by_o foreign_a make_v law_n it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v that_o every_o intrusion_n deteiner_n or_o concealment_n which_o be_v encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n right_a or_o ravishment_n of_o his_o ward_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v straightway_o and_o necessary_o a_o praemunire_n neither_o be_v the_o king_n temporal_a court_n in_o this_o case_n encroch_v upon_o because_o they_o can_v not_o give_v remedy_n for_o detain_v a_o mortuary_n if_o this_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n to_o be_v account_v neither_o yet_o be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o foreign_a law_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n then_o proceed_v by_o or_o practise_v this_o course_n of_o the_o treatisour_n be_v rather_o to_o prophesy_v then_o to_o reason_n thus_o to_o tell_v we_o afore_o hand_n upon_o the_o very_a bring_v of_o the_o action_n of_o praemunire_n by_o hun_n what_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o that_o matter_n yea_o and_o upon_o what_o ground_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n which_o never_o receive_v judgement_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v learn_v to_o this_o point_n he_o also_o mention_v the_o praemunire_n wherein_o blind_a nixe_v sometime_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v condemn_v and_o add_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a two_o point_n that_o by_o that_o also_o appear_v judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o praemunire_n whensoever_o they_o exceed_v their_o judicial_a authority_n but_o if_o every_o exceed_v of_o authority_n be_v a_o praemunire_n then_o what_o judge_n be_v there_o of_o any_o court_n of_o either_o sort_n so_o skilful_a or_o always_o so_o advise_v but_o may_v just_o fear_v that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o he_o shall_v not_o escape_v this_o rigorous_a doom_n of_o praemunire_n in_o truth_n this_o example_n proove_v all_o his_o three_o point_n just_a alike_o that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o at_o all_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v the_o treatisour_n never_o see_v that_o record_n if_o he_o have_v either_o he_o make_v very_o bold_a with_o his_o reader_n or_o else_o with_o the_o art_n of_o reason_v thus_o to_o collect_v i_o have_v peruse_v the_o record_n suffolk_n record_n h._n 25_o h._n 8._o rot._n 42._o suffolk_n itself_o it_o contain_v a_o suit_n of_o praemunire_n bring_v against_o the_o say_a bishop_n by_o the_o king_n attourny_n general_a on_o the_o friday_n after_o the_o p●…rification_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 16._o ric._n 2_o and_o add_v that_o all_o indictment_n presentment_n and_o impetition_n in_o any_o court_n of_o the_o king_n praemunite_fw-la king_n b._n nixe_v his_o condemnation_n in_o a_o praemunite_fw-la or_o in_o any_o court_n of_o a_o subject_n which_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n derive_v or_o deduce_v from_o the_o king_n crown_n due_o take_v or_o find_v be_v to_o be_v try_v &_o judge_v in_o that_o court_n where_o they_o be_v find_v or_o in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o old_a custom_n in_o the_o town_n of_o thetford_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v trouble_v any_o of_o the_o king_n or_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n tenant_n commorant_n in_o that_o town_n and_o shall_v call_v they_o by_o citation_n into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n out_o of_o the_o deanery_n of_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v thereby_o forfeit_v and_o he_o also_o that_o shall_v execute_v such_o process_n shall_v also_o forfeit_v 6_o shilling_n 8._o penny_n which_o custom_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n be_v according_o present_v before_o the_o mayor_n the_o say_v b._n cite_v the_o mayor_n &_o two_o other_o to_o appear_v personal_o before_o he_o in_o his_o manor_n and_o chapel_n at_o hoxne_n or_o hoxstone_n in_o suffolk_n the_o mayor_n and_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o appear_v and_o have_v nothing_o object_v but_o that_o presentment_n make_v be_v by_o the_o b._n enjoin_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n at_o the_o next_o court_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o thetford_n to_o call_v the_o same_o jurour_n together_o and_o therepublike_o to_o adnull_v and_o revoke_v the_o say_a presentment_n as_o be_v against_o god_n law_n so_o that_o say_v the_o record_n the_o b._n do_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n judge_v of_o the_o presentment_n be_v due_o make_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o enjoin_v the_o revoke_v and_o disannul_v of_o it_o against_o the_o king_n his_o regality_n crown_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o immediate_o the_o bishop_n appear_v and_o desire_a liberty_n of_o imparlance_n till_o monday_n next_o after_o and_o have_v it_o grant_v upon_o good_a mainprize_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o prefix_a monday_n the_o b._n appear_v again_o and_o say_v he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v culpable_a in_o all_o the_o premise_n &_o put_v himself_o thereupon_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n etc._n etc._n &_o so_o have_v judgement_n to_o be_v from_o thenceforth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n &_o chattel_n to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o present_o upon_o special_a grace_n of_o of_o the_o court_n he_o be_v let_v to_o bail_v in_o a_o far_o less_o sum_n than_o afore_o for_o his_o appearance_n in_o easter_n term_v next_o after_o at_o what_o time_n he_o appear_v by_o his_o attorney_n and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o pledge_n be_v discharge_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v the_o same_o year_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n right_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o here_o special_o assign_v for_o any_o cause_n of_o such_o judgement_n and_o much_o less_o be_v the_o practise_v of_o any_o canon_n or_o foreign_a make_v law_n for_o they_o be_v not_o once_o mention_v and_o lest_o of_o all_o that_o every_o exceed_v of_o their_o authority_n by_o any_o court_n shall_v be_v a_o praemunire_n for_o the_o original_n and_o only_a cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o b._n enjoin_v of_o the_o mayor_n and_o of_o another_o townsman_n of_o thetford_n upon_o pain_n of_o censure_n to_o adnull_v and_o make_v void_a a_o presentment_n first_o due_o make_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v out_o of_o the_o general_a attorney_n bill_n in_o this_o record_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n find_v or_o make_v in_o the_o king_n or_o in_o a_o subject_n court_n which_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n crown_n must_v be_v try_v there_o or_o in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o at_o this_o time_n court_v ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v derive_v any_o way_n from_o the_o king_n crown_n as_o no_o we_o they_o be_v and_o so_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o indeed_o by_o confer_v the_o time_n i_o find_v that_o this_o fault_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v do_v in_o november_n 24._o h._n 8._o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o hilary_n term_v 25._o h._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o year_n and_o more_o after_o and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n time_n that_o be_v continue_v till_o 30._o martij_fw-la next_o aster_n now_o the_o supremeheadship_n over_o the_o english_a church_n be_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n until_o the_o parliament_n by_o prorogation_n hold_v the_o three_o of_o november_n than_o next_o follow_v viz._n 26._o h._n 8._o that_o which_o the_o treatisour_n collect_v by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n praemunire_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n also_o for_o assent_v to_o and_o assist_v the_o court_n legative_a which_o the_o say_a wolsey_n have_v erect_v he_o himself_o do_v sufficient_o confute_v for_o albeit_o he_o do_v affirm_v that_o wolsey_n be_v in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o preiudice_v but_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o not_o the_o king_n and_o thence_o gather_v thus_o how_o much_o more_o those_o which_o practise_v antichristian_a law_n and_o popish_a canon_n repugnant_a to_o the_o royal_a matestie_n and_o policy_n of_o this_o laend_v yet_o do_v he_o by_o implication_n contrary_a his_o own_o
proceed_v by_o that_o thereby_o without_o all_o scruple_n of_o danger_n their_o proceed_n so_o appoint_v to_o they_o may_v have_v be_v warrant_v but_o be_v altogether_o needless_a it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o it_o be_v omit_v for_o can_v any_o man_n doubt_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a royal_a assent_n have_v when_o as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a act_n before_o it_o can_v pass_v for_o a_o law_n last_o the_o same_o statute_n out_o of_o 19_o of_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o which_o as_o i_o conjecture_v this_o opinion_n be_v stir_v up_o do_v establish_v all_o canon_n which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a that_o they_o shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n till_o they_o shall_v be_v view_v &c._n &c._n by_o the_o 32._o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o hitherto_o do_v but_o such_o be_v use_v afore_o without_o any_o express_a or_o particular_a royal_a assent_n from_o time_n to_o time_n obtain_v and_o therefore_o may_v still_o be_v use_v without_o any_o such_o new_a assent_n for_o to_o exact_v it_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o quite_o disuse_n of_o all_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o stead_n of_o use_v it_o which_o hitherto_o from_o plant_v of_o christianity_n and_o in_o all_o succeed_a time_n have_v nevertheless_o be_v practise_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v unaduised_o at_o the_o bishop_n glance_v off_o they_o and_o wound_v very_o deadly_a the_o favourer_n of_o the_o new_a discipline_n in_o who_o behalf_n it_o be_v frame_v for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v express_a leave_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o put_v every_o of_o their_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a in_o ure_n that_o they_o hold_v her_o majesty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o make_v or_o establish_v any_o church-lawe_n and_o the_o clause_n for_o use_v of_o such_o former_a canon_n and_o constitution_n synodal_n afore_o mention_v as_o they_o be_v use_v afore_o that_o time_n will_v not_o help_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o synodical_a constitution_n make_v long_o after_o in_o a_o conventicle_n call_v together_o by_o their_o moderator_n write_v but_o belike_o when_o they_o set_v up_o the_o statute_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o statute_n of_o submit_v the_o prince_n sceptre_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o presbytery_n in_o all_o church-matter_n the_o chief_a colour_n and_o pretence_n 19_o pretence_n 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o for_o this_o opinion_n be_v take_v as_o i_o conjecture_v out_o of_o the_o now_o reviue_v statute_n make_v in_o k._n h._n the_o eight_o time_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o word_n thereof_o do_v plain_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o such_o collection_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enact_v simple_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v in_o ure_n etc._n etc._n any_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n but_o according_a to_o their_o above_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o enact_v nor_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o new_a canon_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o convocation_n without_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n otherwise_o there_o be_v a_o flat_a contrariety_n in_o the_o self_n same_o act_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o last_o proviso_n thereof_o next_o afore_o repeat_v where_o canon_n already_o make_v so_o they_o have_v the_o quality_n thereby_o limit_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v use_v for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v shall_v be_v now_o still_o use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n and_o where_o in_o 15._o in_o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o the_o 27._o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o same_o submission_n and_o former_a act_n be_v repeat_v there_o in_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o statute_n touch_v not_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o canon_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o modification_n as_o afore_o be_v retain_v viz._n according_a to_o the_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o concern_v only_o new_a canon_n for_o of_o those_o that_o be_v then_o already_o make_v the_o very_a self_n same_o proviso_n as_o afore_o be_v set_v down_o appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o either_o of_o those_o acts._n which_o be_v without_o any_o such_o express_a assent_n as_o by_o this_o opinion_n be_v enforce_v and_o be_v therefore_o neither_o requisite_a nor_o almost_o possible_a i_o have_v also_o hear_v some_o allege_v the_o 1._o the_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o unite_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o ordinary_n which_o to_o my_o understanding_n be_v a_o very_a simple_a collection_n belike_o they_o mean_v that_o no_o jurisdiction_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o warrant_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o unto_o he_o that_o be_v to_o exercise_v it_o then_o must_v every_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n every_o constable_n and_o sundry_a other_o officer_n be_v drive_v to_o procure_v like_o warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o temporal_a office_n for_o i_o trust_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o these_o man_n but_o that_o all_o temporal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o law_n also_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o deed_n this_o reason_n will_v serve_v against_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n if_o they_o be_v not_o derive_v and_o claim_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o from_o some_o other_o authority_n immediate_o as_o the_o popish_a clergy_n do_v they_o from_o god_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n yea_o even_o another_o 3._o another_o 8._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o parliament_n show_v how_o far_o this_o collection_n be_v from_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n for_o that_o very_a clause_n 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o together_o with_o her_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n direct_v forth_o for_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o as_o a_o strong_a proof_n without_o scruple_n and_o ambiguity_n that_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o they_o execute_v be_v thereby_o give_v unto_o they_o from_o her_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o this_o opinion_n do_v remain_v destitute_a of_o any_o ground_n of_o law_n chap._n ii_o the_o particular_a distribution_n of_o all_o other_o cause_n to_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a with_o a_o discourse_n of_o bishop_n certificat_o against_o person_n excommunicate_a be_v a_o special_a point_n of_o their_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o party_n that_o prosecute_v the_o next_o opinion_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n none_o ordinary_a may_v cite_v any_o whosoever_o but_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a though_o it_o draw_v deep_a yet_o it_o have_v not_o so_o large_a a_o reach_n nor_o draw_v so_o great_a a_o compass_n as_o the_o former_a for_o this_o leave_v some_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o these_o two_o case_n where_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o matter_n sweep_v away_o all_o but_o if_o this_o be_v simple_o true_a than_o the_o former_a must_v needs_o be_v false_a for_o if_o by_o law_n a_o ordinary_a without_o more_o a_o do_v may_v cite_v man_n in_o these_o two_o case_n then_o may_v some_o canon_n etc._n etc._n by_o law_n be_v put_v in_o ure_n without_o any_o further_a royal_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v true_a that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o some_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a a_o ordinary_n may_v cite_v then_o this_o opinion_n that_o in_o no_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a a_o ordinary_n may_v cite_v be_v the_o contradictory_n thereof_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o rule_v of_o reason_n be_v prove_v false_a for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o but_o in_o what_o cause_n soever_o a_o ordinary_n may_v lawful_o deal_v in_o that_o if_o need_v be_v he_o may_v use_v citation_n all_o matter_n do_v by_o bishop_n who_o only_o be_v immediate_a ordinary_n under_o her_o majesty_n either_o belong_v to_o their_o order_n and_o degree_n as_o ordain_v of_o minister_n or_o deacon_n confirmation_n of_o child_n dedication_n of_o church_n or_o churchyard_n or_o to_o their_o jurisdiction_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v voluntary_a that_o be_v when_o those_o who_o they_o deal_v
statute_n and_o report_n some_o whereof_o be_v make_v not_o long_o after_o and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n downward_o till_o these_o late_a challenge_n do_v make_v it_o very_o manifest_a it_o be_v provide_v by_o statute_n that_o consultatione_n that_o 24._o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la de_fw-fr consultatione_n the_o chancellor_n or_o chief_a justicer_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n whereupon_o any_o prohibition_n be_v bring_v if_o the_o case_n can_v be_v redress_v by_o any_o written_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o determine_v the_o matter_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o judge_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v first_o move_v to_o proceed_v the_o prohibition_n direct_v notwithstanding_o so_o that_o wherein_o soever_o by_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v if_o no_o writ_n lie_v thereupon_o in_o chancery_n they_o may_v still_o hold_v plea_n and_o take_v conusance_n also_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la 16._o articuli_fw-la artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o ca._n 16._o cleri_fw-la where_o sundry_a matter_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a be_v mention_v it_o be_v thus_o enact_v that_o the_o prelate_n clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v use_v execute_v and_o practice_v for_o evermore_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o premise_n after_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o answer_n aforesaid_a without_o quarrel_n inquiet_v or_o vexation_n of_o our_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o our_o officer_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v likewise_o it_o be_v by_o parliament_n 6._o parliament_n 15._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o accord_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o money_n take_v for_o redemption_n of_o corporal_a penance_n nor_o for_o proof_n and_o account_n of_o testament_n or_o for_o travail_v take_v about_o the_o same_o nor_o for_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n nor_o for_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v empeach_v nor_o arrest_v nor_o drive_v to_o make_v answer_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n nor_o other_o minister_n and_o thereupon_o shall_v have_v writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n when_o they_o will_v demand_v where_o we_o find_v that_o other_o thing_n beside_o commutation_n matter_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a do_v belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o like_o effect_n after_o in_o the_o same_o king_n day_n 6._o day_n 18._o edw._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la c_o 6._o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n whether_o they_o make_v just_a process_n or_o excessive_a in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o other_o which_o notorious_o pertain_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o holy_a church_n be_v from_o thencefoorth_o forbid_v therefore_o these_o statute_n be_v still_o in_o force_n if_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v find_v but_o to_o deal_v as_o they_o ought_v in_o matter_n appertain_v mere_o to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a how_o the_o vexation_n impeachment_n driving_n to_o answer_n and_o strange_a inquiry_n against_o they_o use_v in_o some_o place_n may_v be_v justify_v by_o law_n be_v worthy_a the_o consideration_n of_o those_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v procurer_n therein_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n 13._o king_n 1._o ric._n 2._o ca_fw-mi 13._o richard_n the_o second_o mention_n be_v make_v that_o the_o pursuite_n for_o tithe_n and_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n of_o right_a aught_o and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o pertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court._n in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v praeamb_n be_v 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o in_o the_o praeamb_n testify_v that_o both_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v conjoin_v together_o in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o to_o help_v the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o law_n temporal_a be_v for_o trial_n of_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o unity_n and_o peace_n without_o ravine_v and_o spoil_v and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v particular_o name_v and_o reckon_v for_o ecclesiastical_a beside_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a these_o viz._n divorce_n right_a of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o obuention_n of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o cause_n by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o because_o by_o that_o statute_n remedy_n be_v only_o provide_v that_o appellation_n in_o those_o aforesaid_a case_n shall_v not_o be_v prosecute_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o cause_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a wherein_o a_o like_a remedy_n be_v convenient_a to_o be_v have_v therefore_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 19_o that_o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o all_o manner_n of_o appeal_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o what_o cause_n or_o matter_n soever_o they_o concern_v shall_v be_v make_v and_o have_v by_o the_o party_n grieve_v etc._n etc._n after_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v limit_v for_o cause_n of_o appeal_n in_o matter_n testamentary_a matrimonial_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n mention_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n 2._o king_n 1._o ed._n 6._o c._n 2._o edward_n the_o 6._o beside_o matter_n of_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o collation_n presentation_n institution_n induction_n letter_n of_o order_n and_o dimissory_n be_v reckon_v in_o general_a as_o ecclesiastical_a all_o suit_n and_o cause_n of_o instance_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o all_o cause_n of_o correction_n and_o in_o particular_a all_o cause_n of_o bastardy_n or_o bigamy_n and_o enquiry_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la beside_o matter_n of_o testament_n of_o administration_n or_o of_o account_n upon_o they_o and_o 23._o and_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 23._o in_o one_o statute_n in_o her_o majesty_n reign_n be_v reckon_v in_o particular_a as_o the_o more_o grievous_a sort_n of_o matter_n of_o correction_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n heresy_n refuse_v to_o have_v a_o child_n baptize_v or_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n or_o to_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n error_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n now_o receive_v incontinency_n usury_n simony_n perjury_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a may_v lawful_o cite_v man_n in_o certain_a other_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o ought_v not_o eonomine_fw-la tantùm_fw-la to_o be_v vex_v unquiet_v impeach_v drive_v to_o answer_n or_o arrest_v chap._n v._o that_o suit_n for_o title_n of_o benefice_n upon_o avoidance_n or_o spoliation_n likewise_o that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n oblation_n mortuary_n etc._n etc._n for_o pension_n procuration_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v prove_v by_o statute_n matter_n be_v and_o suit_n for_o the_o title_n of_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a so_o they_o touch_v not_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o patronage_n do_v belong_v also_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o conisance_n of_o avoidance_n of_o benefice_n 8._o benefice_n 25._o ed._n 3._o pro_fw-la clero_fw-la ca._n 8._o and_o the_o discuss_n thereof_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la do_v belong_v to_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lay_v judge_n the_o common_a 8_o common_a treatise_n of_o constitu_fw-la prou._n &_o legatine_n ca._n 9_o print_v by_o tho._n godfrey_n tempore_fw-la h._n 8_o law_n do_v mention_v five_o cause_n of_o avoidance_n of_o a_o benefice_n viz._n death_n resignation_n deprivation_n creation_n and_o session_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v deem_v void_a in_o law_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o last_o four_o mean_n of_o avoidance_n be_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a determinable_a and_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 24._o law_n m._n 22._o edw._n 4._o fol._n 24._o whether_o the_o church_n be_v full_a or_o not_o full_a or_o the_o clerk_n able_a or_o not_o able_a be_v triable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n townesend_n for_o if_o a_o b._n a_o regist._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 55._o b._n inferior_a ordinary_n shall_v differ_v or_o refuse_v to_o admit_v or_o institute_v a_o clerk_n present_v and_o the_o clerk_n bring_v his_o double_a querele_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o a_o appellation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n court_n and_o the_o adverse_a part_n do_v bring_v a_o prohibition_n the_o say_a clerk_n may_v have_v hereupon_o his_o consultation_n so_o that_o the_o court_n eccles_n by_o colour_n hereof_o deal_v not_o with_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n of_o the_o benefice_n likewise_o for_o spoliation_n of_o a_o 33._o
or_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n beside_o that_o statute_n other_o do_v also_o show_v how_o it_o be_v inquirable_a and_o punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a for_o both_o the_o preamble_n and_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o touch_v heresy_n do_v plain_o testify_v hereof_o in_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v say_v 15._o say_v 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 15._o that_o the_o dioecesan_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v by_o their_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a without_o aid_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n sufficient_o correct_v nor_o restrain_v the_o malice_n of_o heretic_n because_o they_o go_v from_o dioecesse_n to_o dioecesse_n and_o willnot_v appear_v before_o the_o dioecesan_n but_o contemn_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o 7._o the_o 2._o h._n 5._o ca._n 7._o late_a that_o the_o conusance_n of_o heresy_n error_n and_o lollardy_n belong_v to_o judge_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o not_o to_o secular_a judge_n and_o likewise_o by_o a_o late_a 14_o late_a 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 14_o statute_n than_o those_o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o person_n be_v present_v or_o indict_v of_o any_o heresy_n or_o due_o accuse_v or_o detect_v thereof_o by_o two_o lawful_a witness_n at_o the_o least_o to_o any_o ordinary_n etc._n etc._n might_n by_o they_o be_v proceed_v against_o etc._n etc._n and_o none_o otherwise_o neither_o be_v it_o material_a though_o the_o say_v three_o statute_n do_v stand_v repeal_v for_o they_o show_v nevertheless_o touch_v heresy_n what_o then_o be_v and_o now_o be_v still_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o offence_n to_o be_v still_o punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n do_v also_o more_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o citation_n be_v still_o in_o force_n for_o there_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n notwithstanding_o 9_o notwithstanding_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o archbishop_n may_v cite_v and_o summon_v any_o person_n of_o his_o province_n for_o cause_n of_o heresy_n if_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_n do_v consent_n or_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n and_o that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o that_o statute_n the_o like_a be_v testify_v of_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o of_o perjury_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o matter_n for_o after_o that_o among_o diverse_a other_o matter_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la breach_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v mention_v it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o end_n add_v in_o all_o case_n afore_o rehearse_v the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a 23._o aforesaid_a 5._o eliz._n ca._n 23._o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la among_o sundry_a other_o crime_n and_o offence_n perjury_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o be_v it_o by_o a_o 9_o a_o 5._o eliz._n cap._n 9_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n against_o perjury_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n i_o find_v two_o case_n wherein_o breach_n of_o oath_n call_v laesio_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o a_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v whether_o private_o or_o before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n as_o be_v in_o those_o day_n much_o use_v be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o temporal_a and_o not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o one_o be_v such_o as_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o vicar_n of_o saltash_n who_o have_v make_v a_o obligation_n and_o have_v bind_v it_o by_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v against_o it_o before_o the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n who_o pretend_v though_o unjust_o some_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o himself_o against_o which_o oath_n when_o the_o uicar_n be_v suppose_v to_o deal_v and_o be_v therefore_o convent_v before_o the_o say_a collector_n there_o go_v forth_o a_o prohibition_n and_o no_o consultation_n can_v be_v obtain_v for_o say_v hankeford_n a_o 24._o a_o m._n 2._o h._n 4._o 15._o concordat_fw-la 24._o h._n 1._o per_fw-la brooke_n praemunire_n 16._o doct._n &_o stud_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 24._o man_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v before_o a_o ordinary_a for_o perjury_n but_o where_o the_o principal_a matter_n whereupon_o the_o perjury_n grow_v be_v a_o matter_n spiritual_a or_o touch_v it_o and_o allege_v this_o reason_n for_o else_o if_o the_o perjury_n shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v straight_o award_v there_o to_o perform_v the_o oath_n whereupon_o the_o perjury_n grow_v and_o where_o of_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v debt_n he_o shall_v be_v there_o compel_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o hereby_o lay_v contract_n shall_v be_v determine_v there_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n royalty_n and_o again_o the_o same_o man_n in_o the_o aliam_fw-la the_o t._n 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 241._o secund_a unam_fw-la impress_n &_o 88_o vel_fw-la 85._o secund_a aliam_fw-la same_o king_n day_n afterward_o report_v that_o a_o man_n have_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n and_o because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o he_o be_v vex_v by_o the_o party_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n as_o for_o the_o perjury_n and_o because_o such_o suit_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o compulsion_n to_o perform_v a_o thing_n touch_v land_n and_o inheritance_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v sue_v for_o the_o principal_a in_o court_n christian._n and_o the_o effect_n 29._o effect_n p._n 38._o h._n 6._o 29._o of_o both_o these_o case_n be_v rehearse_v with_o the_o like_a reason_n by_o fortescue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o be_v express_o grant_v by_o some_o and_o gainsay_v by_o none_o therefore_o regist._n therefore_o fitzh_n tit_n proh_o 12._o ex_fw-la regist._n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n do_v alien_n the_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v swear_v that_o she_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n bring_v the_o written_a and_o the_o other_o sue_v she_o in_o court_n christian_n for_o breach_n of_o her_o oath_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o prohibition_n agreeable_a to_o which_o be_v that_o judgement_n long_o ago_o that_o 15._o that_o m._n 4._o h._n 3._o referente_fw-la fitzh_n prohib_fw-la 15._o if_o a_o man_n sue_v another_o in_o court_n christian_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la which_o oath_n arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a contract_n or_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o 2._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n that_o write_v in_o that_o time_n say_v thus_o in_o placito_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la etsi_fw-la fides_fw-la fuerit_fw-la apposita_fw-la in_o contractu_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la cognitio_fw-la super_fw-la principali_fw-la ad_fw-la iudicium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la hereof_o he_o allege_v a_o reason_n in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o book_n 9_o book_n idem_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o jurisdictionem_fw-la regiam_fw-la non_fw-la mutat_fw-la fidei_fw-la interpositio_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praestitum_fw-la nec_fw-la spontanea_fw-la renuntiatio_fw-la partium_fw-la to_o which_o resolution_n accord_v this_o book_n case_n in_o a_o 10._o a_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 10._o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v in_o court_n christian_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o pay_v fifteen_o pound_n and_o do_v not_o brian_n hold_v that_o when_o the_o faith_n be_v make_v touch_v a_o matter_n spiritual_a than_o the_o breach_n there_o of_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o court_n spiritual_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v swear_v to_o pay_v i_o his_o tithe_n true_o or_o a_o woman_n to_o marry_v with_o i_o but_o if_o the_o faith_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o matter_n temporal_a than_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v there_o because_o they_o will_v not_o assoil_v he_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v till_o some_o temporal_a duty_n be_v content_v and_o pay_v a_o late_a treatise_n of_o the_o common_a law_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n 8._o his_o time_n do_v touch_v this_o 1._o this_o a_o treatise_n that_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n have_v never_o supremacy_n here_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n cap._n 1._o point_n thus_o viz._n in_o most_o case_n of_o perjury_n the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n have_v have_v the_o punishment_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o clergy_n in_o their_o court_n have_v have_v the_o punishment_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o viz._n such_o as_o have_v rise_v upon_o spiritual_a cause_n another_o case_n where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n shall_v
they_o do_v nevertheless_o without_o cause_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o to_o testify_v a_o truth_n for_o than_o go_v a_o citation_n call_v compulsory_n for_o they_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la iuris_fw-la to_o come_v and_o depose_v their_o knowledge_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n betwixt_o such_o party_n so_o that_o the_o citation_n be_v not_o ad_fw-la subeundum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la albeit_o when_o they_o come_v they_o be_v not_o to_o set_v down_o any_o deposition_n but_o upon_o oath_n because_o it_o be_v iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la naturalis_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la credatur_fw-la testi_fw-la iniurato_fw-la also_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v signify_v whether_o a_o lay_v man_n be_v come_v thither_o without_o citation_n may_v then_o be_v urge_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n therefore_o if_o the_o author_n hereof_o will_v hereby_o maintain_v any_o controversy_n against_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o issue_n must_v be_v either_o that_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n put_v in_o his_o answer_n upon_o his_o oath_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o by_o law_n be_v bind_v or_o to_o make_v witness_n testify_v upon_o their_o oath_n be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o discourse_n upon_o the_o former_a opinion_n in_o how_o many_o sundry_a cause_n of_o litigious_a jurisdiction_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a ordinary_n may_v hold_v plea_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v require_v this_o course_n with_o the_o caution_n aforesaid_a i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o law_n will_v make_v doubt_n a_o plea_n be_v a_o conflict_n in_o cause_n of_o judgement_n betwixt_o one_o that_o affirm_v and_o another_o that_o deni_v there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n beside_o the_o party_n confession_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v a_o proof_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v by_o witness_n or_o by_o a_o public_a instrument_n call_v by_o the_o common_a law_n matter_n of_o record_n now_o if_o witness_n may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o testify_v upon_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a then_o can_v no_o plea_n be_v hold_v in_o any_o other_o cause_n when_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o usual_a mean_n of_o proof_n in_o recent_a fact_n be_v take_v away_o this_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o cause_n afore_o show_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o be_v now_o claim_v 12._o claim_v 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o statute_n rehearse_v appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n use_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a without_o impeachment_n as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o may_v appear_v and_o therefore_o upon_o any_o singular_a conceit_n new_o take_v up_o by_o some_o private_a person_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v now_o thus_o question_v and_o oppugn_v there_o be_v a_o old_a statute_n in_o force_n as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o may_v great_o bridle_v such_o new_a quirk_n except_o man_n be_v marvelous_a well_o assure_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o general_a a_o innovation_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 3._o that_o 15._o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o great_a officer_n about_o the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n forward_o be_v swear_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o office_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n can_v it_o with_o any_o colour_n be_v intend_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v allow_v court_n ecclesiastical_a to_o hold_v plea_n in_o those_o sundry_a other_o cause_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o prove_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o that_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o mean_n or_o possibility_n whereby_o to_o hold_v such_o plea_n for_o if_o no_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o order_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o then_o first_o the_o party_n convent_v if_o by_o law_n he_o need_v not_o will_v never_o answer_v to_o the_o libel_n upon_o his_o oath_n yet_o have_v this_o be_v a_o course_n continual_o practise_v and_o by_o law_n so_o appoint_v not_o only_o in_o ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o in_o all_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n both_o here_o and_o throughout_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n again_o if_o no_o lay_v witness_n may_v be_v call_v to_o testify_v in_o any_o other_o matter_n then_o shall_v most_o man_n in_o those_o cause_n be_v hereby_o either_o quite_o foreclose_v of_o their_o right_n and_o many_o gross_a sin_n shall_v pass_v whole_o without_o reformation_n or_o punishment_n or_o else_o all_o such_o matter_n must_v needs_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o such_o witness_n that_o be_v of_o least_o indifferency_n and_o therefore_o of_o least_o truth_n and_o credit_n for_o those_o man_n be_v always_o most_o indifferent_a which_o either_o be_v friend_n or_o at_o least_o be_v no_o evill-willer_n to_o either_o party_n now_o see_v every_o deposition_n must_v needs_o tend_v to_o the_o grievance_n or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o can_v it_o be_v presume_v of_o he_o which_o love_v both_o and_o do_v wish_v alike_o well_o unto_o they_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o and_o gratis_o without_o any_o process_n come_v and_o depose_v and_o thereby_o do_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n a_o displeasure_n there_o rest_v then_o that_o only_o such_o will_v offer_v themselves_o to_o testify_v who_o either_o be_v enemy_n unto_o both_o or_o friend_n to_o one_o and_o either_o enemy_n or_o strangre_n to_o the_o other_o and_o how_o can_v these_o be_v upright_o &_o indifferent_a witness_n or_o else_o such_o who_o be_v mere_a stranger_n unto_o both_o side_n but_o it_o do_v most_o rare_o happen_v that_o mere_a stranger_n unto_o both_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o depose_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n and_o more_o rare_a will_v it_o be_v that_o such_o will_v offer_v willing_o of_o themselves_o to_o come_v in_o ad_fw-la testificandum_fw-la beside_o these_o and_o many_o such_o like_a absurdity_n necessary_o ensue_v this_o opinion_n if_o it_o be_v yet_o still_o stand_v in_o that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v compulsion_n of_o lay_a man_n whether_o party_n or_o witness_n to_o take_v oath_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a but_o deny_v it_o in_o all_o other_o case_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v imagine_v for_o a_o probable_a reason_n of_o such_o difference_n in_o proceed_v betwixt_o cause_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o the_o self_n same_o court_n for_o i_o have_v read_v and_o often_o hear_v that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v ground_v upon_o good_a and_o sound_a reason_n and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n quamuis_fw-la durum_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la lex_fw-la scripta_fw-la est_fw-la for_o that_o this_o be_v no_o statute_n or_o write_v law_n but_o only_o the_o report_a opinion_n of_o one_o man_n whence_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v since_o take_v it_o be_v it_o then_o mean_v to_o give_v unto_o subject_n a_o ample_a mean_n of_o come_v by_o their_o right_n in_o these_o two_o cause_n but_o to_o restrain_v or_o debar_v they_o in_o all_o other_o as_o namely_o for_o tithe_n and_o other_o right_n demaundable_a in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o be_v it_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o law_n to_o have_v man_n stand_v convict_v of_o most_o grievous_a crime_n that_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n as_o happy_o of_o heresy_n be_v neither_o by_o they_o confess_v nor_o yet_o prove_v by_o sincere_a and_o upright_a witness_n but_o only_o by_o such_o as_o do_v thrust_v themselves_o in_o to_o bear_v witness_n who_o not_o only_o common_a speech_n but_o also_o sundry_a statute_n do_v term_v accuser_n and_o therefore_o do_v hold_v at_o least_o for_o party_n and_o man_n not_o indifferent_a may_v not_o many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v of_o as_o great_a importance_n &_o prejudice_n as_o perhaps_o a_o will_n of_o good_n under_o xl_o s._n or_o a_o trifle_a legacy_n or_o a_o x._o pound_n matter_n promise_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o marriage_n and_o if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v so_o can_v no_o man_n hit_v of_o it_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o our_o father_n time_n when_o fitzherbert_n write_v his_o novanatura_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v none_o of_o skill_n in_o edw._n the_o 1._o time_n to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la or_o in_o ed._n the_o 2._o time_n to_o mention_v it_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la do_v none_o read_v
direct_o move_v for_o the_o crime_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n or_o bar_n only_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v compel_v save_v that_o by_o late_a canon_n clerk_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o testify_v in_o cause_n of_o blood_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v touch_v a_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n then_o either_o there_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o some_o effect_n of_o punishment_n as_o upon_o except_v a_o man_n to_o be_v criminous_a who_o then_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o dignity_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o unto_o order_n in_o which_o case_n any_o witness_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v testimony_n or_o else_o no_o penalty_n can_v thereupon_o follow_v as_o when_o the_o exception_n be_v take_v only_o to_o repel_v a_o man_n from_o testimony_n or_o accusation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n witness_n be_v not_o compellable_n except_o the_o party_n who_o except_v be_v like_a to_o be_v grievous_o thereby_o prejudice_v if_o his_o witness_n can_v be_v get_v to_o depose_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o convenient_a then_o that_o every_o court_n shall_v use_v his_o peculiar_a course_n of_o proceed_v by_o that_o law_n wherein_o they_o deal_v prescribe_v and_o therefore_o competenti_fw-la therefore_o anton._n in_o c._n quod_fw-la clericis_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la lay_v man_n matter_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v to_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o that_o law_n require_v even_o as_o testibus_fw-la as_o bartol_n in_o l._n 3._o §_o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la clerk_n shall_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o in_o temporal_a or_o civil_a court_n after_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o those_o court_n see_v then_o compel_v of_o witness_n to_o testify_v be_v not_o contrariant_n repugnant_a nor_o yet_o diverse_a from_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o it_o forbid_v but_o allow_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o those_o law_n which_o do_v require_v it_o as_o be_v show_v and_o not_o reason_n or_o equity_n lead_v to_o admit_v it_o rather_o in_o those_o two_o cause_n then_o in_o other_o of_o the_o same_o conisance_n therefore_o may_v any_o witness_n whatsoever_o be_v urge_v to_o take_v oath_n and_o depose_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o in_o other_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a than_o either_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a but_o to_o descend_v yet_o to_o more_o particular_n the_o king_n tenant_n may_v 12._o may_v artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2_o cap._n 12._o be_v cite_v before_o their_o ordinary_n as_o other_o therefore_o both_o they_o and_o other_o though_o lay_v person_n may_v be_v cite_v in_o all_o cause_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n neither_o be_v it_o there_o distinguish_v whether_o they_o come_v in_o as_o witness_n or_o as_o party_n also_o they_o may_v ibidem_fw-la may_v ibidem_fw-la as_o other_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o their_o manifest_a contumacy_n this_o contumacy_n after_o appearance_n grow_v only_o upon_o peremptory_a refusal_n to_o perform_v some_o decree_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o judge_n as_o in_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v or_o to_o be_v examine_v be_v swear_v see_v then_o for_o manifest_a contumacy_n the_o king_n tenant_n or_o other_o may_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o this_o be_v indefinite_o set_v down_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o in_o any_o other_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n so_o in_o refusal_n to_o be_v swear_v whether_o he_o be_v party_n principal_a or_o witness_n there_o be_v manifest_a contumacy_n vbi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguere_fw-la debemus_fw-la particular_o in_o matter_n of_o tithe_n be_v neither_o a_o cause_n testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a the_o 8._o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o contemner_n of_o the_o process_n law_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o statute_n condemn_v but_o a_o urge_v to_o answer_v or_o testify_v upon_o oath_n be_v a_o decree_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ergo_fw-la may_v not_o be_v contemn_v the_o ordinary_a ibidem_fw-la ordinary_a ibidem_fw-la in_o a_o suit_n of_o tithe_n for_o any_o contempt_n contumacy_n disobedience_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n upon_o complaint_n may_v have_v the_o party_n commit_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o process_n etc._n etc._n decree_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o the_o roalme_n but_o require_v a_o party_n or_o a_o witness_n oath_n be_v such_o a_o decree_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n likewise_o by_o another_o statute_n 7._o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o the_o ordinary_n may_v convent_n for_o withhold_v tithe_n according_a to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a therefore_o he_o may_v convent_n and_o cite_v a_o man_n lay_v or_o other_o if_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o withholder_n to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n for_o so_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n further_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la ordinary_n may_v proceed_v to_o hear_v and_o determination_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o process_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o the_o process_n and_o course_n of_o hear_v by_o that_o law_n be_v by_o the_o party_n personal_a answer_n upon_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v require_v and_o by_o compulsory_n of_o witness_n to_o depose_v by_o oath_n as_o be_v afore_o touch_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o 2._o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 13._o king_n edward_n touch_v tithe_n provide_v that_o both_o they_o and_o the_o cost_n charge_n and_o expense_n in_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v recover_v before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o for_o recovery_n of_o they_o those_o law_n require_v in_o case_n aforesaid_a both_o oath_n of_o party_n and_o of_o witness_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o that_o statute_n be_v establish_v that_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la ordinary_a even_o for_o personal_a tithe_n may_v call_v the_o party_n afore_o he_o and_o by_o his_o discretion_n examine_v he_o by_o all_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a mean_n other_o than_o the_o party_n own_o corporal_a oath_n concern_v the_o true_a payment_n of_o such_o personal_a tithe_n ergo_fw-la a_o corporal_a oath_n be_v in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n a_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a mean_n for_o exception_n be_v always_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o rule_n if_o they_o be_v not_o except_v and_o therefore_o also_o in_o all_o other_o tithe_n as_o prediall_a and_o mix_v it_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a mean_n to_o put_v the_o party_n unto_o his_o oath_n quia_fw-la exceptio_fw-la firmat_n regulam_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la the_o statute_n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a finem_fw-la common_a 1._o el●…z_n cap._n 2._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la prayer_n authorise_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o inquire_v to_o take_v accusation_n and_o information_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a form_n as_o before_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o in_o like_a case_n by_o those_o law_n oath_n both_o of_o party_n &_o witness_n have_v be_v usual_o take_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n one_o only_a instance_n destroy_v a_o general_a assertion_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o one_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a a_o oath_n by_o law_n may_v be_v urge_v of_o some_o lie_v man_n in_o some_o other_o cause_n then_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a which_o be_v true_a and_o the_o very_a contradictory_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o be_v in_o issue_n upon_o this_o point_n between_o we_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o opinion_n be_v untrue_a and_o therefore_o not_o ground_v upon_o law_n quod_fw-la probandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la proponebatur_fw-la chap._n xii_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o two_o next_o former_a opinion_n examine_v and_o confute_v the_o ground_n of_o these_o two_o opinion_n last_o handle_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v ever_o learn_v do_v only_o rest_v upon_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n and_o of_o attachment_n thereupon_o in_o treat_v whereof_o for_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o gainsay_v something_o that_o be_v deliver_v by_o grave_n learned_a and_o wise_a parsonage_n i_o must_v first_o protest_v before_o god_n in_o sinceritic_n of_o heart_n that_o i_o do_v it_o not_o calumniandi_fw-la sed_fw-la veritatis_fw-la study_v whereof_o i_o be_o something_o resolute_o persuade_v in_o this_o behalf_n i_o do_v reverence_n and_o esteem_v they_o that_o be_v contrary_a persuade_v be_v man_n of_o great_a learning_n in_o their_o profession_n neither_o contemn_v nor_o condemn_v any_o so_o much_o as_o myself_o as_o be_v most_o privy_a to_o i_o own_o want_n and_o therefore_o i_o trust_v something_o teach_v to_o measure_v myself_o by_o my_o
writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n signifi_v that_o no_o clerk_n though_o he_o forfeit_v his_o recognizance_n of_o statute_n merchant_n shall_v be_v attach_v or_o imprison_v by_o his_o body_n except_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o clerk_n beside_o it_o be_v no_o new_a or_o strange_a thing_n to_o have_v some_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n to_o be_v upon_o better_a advice_n disallow_v for_o i_o have_v credible_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o adjudge_v that_o in_o a_o action_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o a_o warren_n of_o coney_n a_o man_n may_v not_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v cuniculi_fw-la svi_fw-la albeit_o the_o register_n in_o that_o behalf_n transgressione_n behalf_n reg._n fol_z 102._o tit_n de_fw-fr transgressione_n frame_v the_o writ_n so_o and_o in_o the_o self_n same_o title_n whence_o this_o form_n of_o prohibition_n be_v take_v a_o clause_n in_o a_o prohibition_n be_v 37._o be_v reg._n fol._n 37._o reject_v by_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o margin_n curia_fw-la noluit_fw-la concedere_fw-la istam_fw-la clausulam_fw-la in_o prohibition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v law_n assure_v the_o judge_n will_v not_o have_v reject_v it_o fitzherbert_n who_o in_o his_o book_n g._n book_n no._n na_o br_n fol._n 37._o g._n of_o nature_n of_o writ_n be_v the_o first_o that_o suck_v this_o conceit_n thence_o in_o the_o self_n same_o book_n touch_v this_o rule_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n viz._n notandum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la quando_fw-la rex_fw-la praesentat_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la tunc_fw-la incurrit_fw-la ei_fw-la tempus_fw-la say_v thus_o now_o this_o rule_n be_v not_o hold_v for_o law_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o fitzherbert_n himself_o and_o sundry_a that_o follow_v he_o since_o do_v hold_v this_o point_n we_o speak_v of_o for_o law_n this_o no_o doubt_n carry_v a_o great_a presumption_n with_o it_o &_o that_o worthy_o for_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o learning_n &_o judgement_n of_o such_o man_n yet_o i_o will_v show_v that_o his_o say_n from_o who_o they_o all_o since_o do_v take_v it_o be_v none_o undoubted_a rule_n of_o law_n &_o therefore_o they_o neither_o that_o do_v gather_v from_o he_o i_o protest_v before_o god_n i_o will_v not_o seek_v after_o objection_n against_o his_o book_n but_o take_v only_o such_o two_o in_o stead_n of_o mo_z which_o i_o have_v in_o my_o mind_n because_o they_o do_v touch_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n he_o say_v that_o d._n that_o fitzh_n ibid._n fol._n 269._o d._n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o heretic_n ere_o he_o can_v be_v condemn_v must_v be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n before_o the_o archbishop_n &_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o province_n &_o after_o abjure_v thereupon_o &_o after_o that_o of_o fresh_a convict_v &_o condemn_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n &_o this_o must_v be_v in_o their_o general_a council_n of_o convocation_n &_o hold_v there_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bishop_n in_o his_o dioecesse_n may_v not_o condemn_v a_o heretic_n until_o 2._o h._n 4._o 15._o 4._o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o do_v give_v he_o authority_n &_o that_o then_o he_o may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v burn_v until_o he_o have_v once_o abjure_v &_o be_v again_o relapse_v into_o that_o or_o some_o other_o heresy_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o point_n be_v law_n &_o so_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o two_o chief_a justice_n the_o l._n chief_a baron_n &_o some_o other_o judge_n &_o the_o queen_n learned_a council_n resolve_v in_o a_o special_a consultation_n hold_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o heresy_n for_o albeit_o the_o convocation_n may_v in_o deed_n condemn_v a_o heretic_n yet_o every_o b._n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o any_o statute_n may_v &_o at_o this_o day_n may_v also_o in_o his_o own_o dioecesse_n so_o condemn_v as_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o very_a statute_n make_v manifest_a &_o so_o by_o they_o all_o be_v it_o then_o hold_v for_o law_n notwithstanding_o fitzh_n opinion_n there_o which_o be_v full_o by_o they_o consider_v of_o and_o albeit_o it_o may_v seem_v needless_a yet_o for_o further_a strengthen_v of_o these_o reverend_a man_n opinion_n there_o be_v a_o 17._o a_o 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o book_n in_o the_o very_a point_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o heresy_n or_o any_o point_n against_o the_o faith_n the_o bb._n have_v none_o other_o power_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o but_o to_o make_v process_n against_o they_o by_o citation_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o heresy_n 2._o h._n 4._o ergo_fw-la afore_o that_o statute_n they_o have_v power_n to_o proceed_v against_o heretic_n in_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a which_o assertion_n the_o very_a notegatherer_n also_o make_v in_o his_o title_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n yet_o to_o another_o purpose_n howsoever_o in_o the_o main_a point_fw-fr y_fw-fr t_o we_o now_o treat_v of_o he_o stick_v fast_o to_o fitzherbert_n likewise_o f._n likewise_o fitzh_n no._n na_o br_n fol._n 30._o f._n he_o say_v it_o appear_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n make_v pro_fw-la clero_fw-la in_o the_o 18._o of_o king_n edw._n 3._o cap._n 7._o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v at_o that_o time_n herein_o by_o that_o statute_n whereas_o in_o very_a truth_n there_o appear_v no_o such_o matter_n other_o than_o a_o grievance_n offer_v in_o this_o behalf_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o then_o be_v determine_v that_o it_o shall_v afterward_o cease_v i_o know_v that_o gooddall_n write_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n concur_v in_o this_o point_n with_o fitzherbert_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v it_o seem_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o that_o statute_n have_v alter_v the_o law_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v the_o one_o of_o they_o borrow_v it_o of_o the_o other_o but_o this_o whole_a doubt_n whether_o cause_n of_o tithe_n before_o that_o statute_n of_o edw._n 3._o be_v determinable_a in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o no_o be_v resolve_v by_o a_o treatise_n nip_a in_o truth_n whole_o at_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o indifferent_a a_o umpire_n as_o that_o the_o notegatherer_n allege_v he_o for_o his_o purpose_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o they_o who_o produce_v he_o for_o their_o witness_n for_o that_o 15._o that_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n cap._n 15._o treatise_n write_v thus_o viz._n long_o after_o that_o the_o king_n court_n of_o his_o bench_n &_o common_a plea_n &_o also_o all_o inferior_a court_n be_v put_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n for_o tithe_n yet_o nevertheless_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v common_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v thereupon_o put_v to_o answer_v wherefore_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o disme_n that_o the_o clergy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v enact_v 18._o e._n 3._o ca._n ult._n that_o such_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la thenceforth_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o tithe_n and_o a_o little_a afore_o ibidem_fw-la afore_o ibidem_fw-la thus_o viz._n that_o suit_n for_o tithe_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v only_o ground_v upon_o a_o favour_n that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n &_o the_o whole_a realm_n have_v in_o time_n past_o bear_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o ibidem_fw-la and_o ibidem_fw-la again_o in_o this_o sort_n we_o think_v that_o the_o king_n court_n be_v put_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n for_o tithe_n by_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o not_o by_o the_o immediate_a power_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n therefore_o by_o this_o man_n opinion_n it_o be_v the_o common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o that_o statute_n which_o make_v tithe_n of_o conisance_n ecclesiastical_a and_o in_o very_a truth_n that_o tithe_n be_v demandable_a in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a before_o this_o may_v appear_v by_o statute_n afore_o that_o time_n &_o by_o report_n after_o testify_v that_o the_o conusance_n of_o right_n of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v incident_a to_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o in_o the_o peculiar_a partis_fw-la peculiar_a ca._n 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o huius_fw-la partis_fw-la treatise_n thereof_o be_v afore_o show_v last_o to_o shut_v up_o this_o first_o point_n a_o precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n of_o all_o other_o writ_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v may_v with_o least_o reason_n be_v say_v
necessary_o to_o report_v what_o be_v law_n for_o that_o prohibition_n be_v so_o often_o reverse_a &_o disannul_v again_o by_o consultation_n as_o may_v have_v happen_v in_o this_o very-matter_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o such_o like_a for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la simple_o and_o absolute_o can_v signify_v the_o answer_n unto_o the_o libel_n of_o the_o party_n convent_v nor_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n may_v appear_v because_o this_o form_n of_o prohibition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v formata_fw-la super_fw-la articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la but_o out_o of_o they_o no_o such_o matter_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n be_v gather_v &_o therefore_o be_v take_v in_o such_o sense_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o gloze_n beside_o his_o text_n again_o i_o find_v in_o the_o form_n of_o another_o writ_n in_o fitzherbert_n where_o sacramento_n recognoscere_fw-la so_o be_v join_v together_o 31._o together_o fitzh_n now_o na_fw-fr breu_n fol._n 31._o do_v signify_v a_o testification_n by_o oath_n likewise_o in_o sundry_a a._n sundry_a reg._n in_o br_n judic_n fol._n 7._o a._n 12._o a._n &_o 75._o a._n writ_n of_o the_o register_n recognitio_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la velrecognoscere_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o deposition_n upon_o oath_n but_o where_o recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la without_o further_a addition_n shall_v signify_v a_o party_n answer_v or_o witness_n deposition_n i_o do_v not_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o i_o have_v read_v in_o any_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o write_v latin_a howesoever_o it_o may_v be_v show_v in_o other_o sure_o in_o that_o prohibition_n which_o be_v in_o the_o register_n for_o avoid_v many_o absurdity_n it_o can_v so_o signify_v for_o the_o register_n read_v it_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o permit_v lie_z man_n to_o come_v together_o in_o any_o place_n ad_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la faciendas_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la praestanda_fw-la but_o in_o those_o two_o cause_n so_o that_o by_o the_o disiunctive_a velure_n whatsoever_o recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la be_v there_o neither_o that_o may_v be_v do_v nor_o a_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n may_v be_v take_v by_o any_o lay_v man_n whatsoever_o though_o otherwise_o he_o be_v willing_a for_o the_o word_n laici_fw-la be_v indefinite_a not_o restrain_v to_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o lay_v man_n and_o so_o that_o which_o be_v here_o forbid_a be_v simple_o forbiddento_fw-mi all_o lay_v person_n and_o in_o all_o other_o cause_n whether_o they_o be_v party_n or_o witness_n willing_a or_o unwilling_a with_o oath_n or_o without_o oath_n for_o in_o the_o prohibition_n there_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o that_o clause_n which_o the_o attachement_n thereupon_o do_v inserte_n viz._n ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la so_o that_o if_o that_o precedent_n of_o prohibition_n be_v of_o itself_o perfect_a this_o which_o i_o have_v say_v do_v thereupon_o necessary_o follow_v but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v not_o express_v then_o why_o may_v we_o not_o for_o reconcile_n of_o rastel_n write_v &_o this_o together_o safe_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v both_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o recognition_n and_o oath_n give_v in_o deed_n in_o eccles_n court_n but_o yet_o touch_a good_n &_o chattel_n no_o way_n concern_v matter_n either_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o recognoscere_fw-la be_v sacramentum_fw-la praestare_fw-la or_o recognitio_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o sacramentum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la the_o oath_n itself_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o that_o very_a prohibition_n in_o the_o register_n where_o they_o be_v distinguish_v as_o two_o several_a thing_n with_o a_o particle_n disiunctive_a and_o like_o wise_a by_o the_o writ_n in_o rastal_n abridegement_n for_o there_o the_o recognition_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v make_v per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la &_o therefore_o not_o the_o same_o but_o diverse_a thing_n see_v no_o matter_n be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n with_o that_o which_o be_v but_o his_o adiuncte_v then_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n &_o both_o forbid_a and_o presuppose_v the_o interpretation_n that_o be_v urge_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o no_o lay_v defendant_n need_n nay_o he_o may_v not_o recognise_v though_o without_o oath_n or_o make_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o in_o any_o other_o cause_n eccles_n than_o those_o two_o so_o that_o there_o will_v never_o be_v issue_n join_v and_o so_o no_o plea_n ecclesiastical_a save_v in_o those_o two_o cause_n for_o will_v any_o defendant_n think_v you_o make_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o either_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o listen_v not_o to_o yield_v unto_o or_o when_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v punish_v if_o neither_o he_o need_v do_v it_o nor_o yet_o may_v by_o law_n though_o he_o will_v but_o admit_v the_o defendant_n will_v be_v willing_a &_o will_v adventure_v the_o danger_n of_o law_n for_o answer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o join_v issue_n with_o he_o yet_o how_o many_o such_o plea_n can_v proceed_v any_o further_o when_o no_o lay_n witness_n may_v be_v use_v either_o with_o oath_n or_o without_o oath_n to_o make_v recognition_n or_o to_o depose_v and_o if_o rastal_v write_v be_v law_n &_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o be_v now_o enforce_v so_o that_o witness_n may_v not_o testify_v in_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o super_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sva_fw-la their_o deposition_n as_o of_o man_n unsworne_v must_v needs_o be_v mere_o void_a by_o all_o law_n divine_a &_o humane_a so_o that_o if_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o hold_v plea_n touch_v good_n or_o chattel_n in_o other_o cause_n it_o must_v needs_o sort_v to_o this_o point_n that_o in_o no_o cause_n beside_o those_o two_o any_o lay_a person_n may_v by_o law_n though_o he_o will_v come_v to_o answer_n or_o testify_v with_o a_o oath_n or_o without_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o this_o be_v absurd_a &_o unreasonable_a to_o imagine_v and_o will_v be_v so_o confess_v even_o by_o those_o who_o stand_v in_o this_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v also_o absurd_a whereupon_o it_o necessary_o follow_v for_o omne_fw-la verum_fw-la vero_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n we_o know_v exit_fw-la veris_fw-la possunt_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la vera_fw-la sequi_fw-la now_o for_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o law_n thus_o i_o proceed_v no_o plea_n can_v be_v hold_v but_o where_o there_o be_v one_o that_o affirm_v and_o another_o which_o deni_v that_o which_o be_v affirm_v and_o then_o either_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o witness_n must_v be_v use_v to_o prove_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o sundry_a other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o plea_n by_o law_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a as_o i_o hope_v manifolde_o and_o sufficient_o be_v afore_o show_v in_o this_o treatise_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o other_o cause_n lay_v man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o answer_v and_o testify_v which_o be_v the_o contradictory_n of_o that_o which_o do_v necessary_o follow_v upon_o this_o their_o interpretation_n so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n be_v true_a the_o contradictory_n of_o it_o be_v untrue_a and_o then_o that_o untrue_a also_o whereupon_o it_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a for_o as_o i_o say_v afore_o i_o trust_v no_o reasonable_a man_n will_v conceive_v that_o only_o ecclesiastical_a man_n will_v prove_v deteiner_n of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n and_o culpable_a in_o those_o offence_n that_o be_v prove_v afore_o to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n nor_o yet_o that_o they_o only_o shall_v always_o happen_v to_o be_v present_a and_o able_a to_o bear_v witness_n in_o all_o those_o other_o several_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n afore_o touch_v furthermore_o to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a and_o to_o deliver_v it_o in_o severalty_n recognitionem_fw-la facere_fw-la can_v signify_v in_o this_o place_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o party_n convent_v for_o if_o a_o lay_v man_n against_o who_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n upon_o some_o other_o of_o the_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a listen_v not_o nay_o if_o he_o need_v not_o and_o which_o be_v more_o if_o by_o law_n he_o may_v neither_o come_v to_o the_o place_n nor_o be_v come_v may_v answer_v either_o yea_o or_o no_o then_o can_v no_o plea_n at_o all_o in_o any_o such_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v hold_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lay_v man_n must_v answer_v but_o not_o by_o oath_n in_o such_o other_o cause_n i_o reply_v again_o that_o either_o the_o register_n have_v not_o the_o writ_n aright_o print_v or_o else_o this_o no_o way_n can_v be_v so_o mean_v for_o by_o the_o disiunctive_a vel_fw-la when_o the_o proposition_n be_v negative_a and_o prohibitive_a as_o it_o be_v here_o both_o the_o one_o
very_a temporal_a cause_n themselves_o whereupon_o such_o faith_n or_o oath_n be_v confirmatorie_n if_o say_v a_o constitution_n 3._o constitution_n constit_fw-la aeternae_fw-la sanctio_fw-la de_fw-fr poenisin_n concilio_n apud_fw-la lambhith_fw-mi sub_fw-la bonifacio_n anno_fw-la 1260._o tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la 3._o provincial_n of_o canterbury_n perhaps_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o attachment_n prohibition_n summons_n shall_v make_v mention_n not_o of_o tithe_n but_o of_o right_a of_o patronage_n not_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n or_o perjury_n but_o of_o chattel_n not_o of_o sacrilege_n or_o disturbance_n of_o liberty_n ecclesiastical_a but_o of_o trespass_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o correction_n of_o which_o he_o affirm_v do_v belong_v to_o he_o then_o let_v the_o aforesaid_a prelate_n make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o neither_o take_v conisance_n nor_o mind_n to_o do_v touch_v patronage_n chattel_n or_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o court_n but_o of_o tithe_n sin_n and_o other_o cause_n mere_a spiritual_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n whereby_o we_o first_o gather_v that_o the_o common_a law_n herein_o be_v not_o then_o resolute_o agree_v upon_o in_o that_o they_o conceive_v this_o allegation_n touch_v faith_n break_v and_o perjury_n will_v satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n and_o second_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o prohibition_n and_o attachement_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v then_o award_v but_o for_o faith_n and_o oath_n make_v concern_v good_n and_o chattel_n because_o by_o that_o pretence_n the_o conisance_n of_o chattel_n be_v draw_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o do_v find_v in_o a_o old_a write_v parchment_n book_n of_o statute_n reach_v down_o but_o to_o h._n 5._o death_n many_o matter_n of_o mark_n contain_v amongst_o the_o statute_n as_o among_o other_o there_o be_v regiae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la apud_fw-la claringdon_n promulgatae_fw-la which_o as_o be_v there_o rehearse_v be_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o propound_v in_o parliament_n unto_o thomas_n becket_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n long_o before_o that_o provincial_a constitution_n most_o of_o which_o he_o do_v condemn_v by_o his_o censure_n as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v say_v there_o to_o have_v be_v the_o original_a cause_n first_o of_o his_o banishment_n and_o after_o of_o his_o death_n but_o some_o of_o those_o custom_n becket_n do_v tolerate_v whereof_o this_o be_v one_o serve_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n viz._n placita_fw-la de_fw-la debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la fide_fw-la interposita_fw-la debentur_fw-la vel_fw-la absque_fw-la interpositione_n fidei_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la hoc_fw-la toleravit_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o treatise_n it_o be_v say_v that_o four_o year_n after_o becket_n death_n viz._n 1174_o of_o christ_n the_o king_n repent_v himself_o do_v together_o with_o the_o prelate_n and_o great-man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n abrogate_v and_o condemn_v those_o evil_a and_o unjust_a custom_n appoint_v only_o those_o that_o be_v good_a to_o be_v thencefoorth_o observe_v yet_o say_v he_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v so_o abrogate_a by_o the_o king_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n be_v still_o observe_v in_o the_o kingdom_n if_o this_o be_v with_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o allowance_n let_v the_o king_n look_v to_o it_o for_o god_n know_v it_o the_o chief_a cause_n why_o i_o note_v it_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v even_o then_o think_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o becket_n himself_o allowable_a and_o tolerable_a that_o plea_n of_o debt_n though_o faith_n or_o oath_n be_v give_v for_o their_o payment_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n next_o be_v that_o hence_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o the_o recognition_n and_o oath_n forbid_v to_o be_v make_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o writ_n which_o we_o here_o dispute_v of_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o of_o they_o only_o as_o concern_v debt_n or_o chattel_n save_v that_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a only_o they_o may_v be_v there_o make_v and_o acknowledge_v albeit_o they_o concern_v debt_n and_o chattel_n it_o may_v also_o appear_v evident_o that_o the_o recognition_n forbid_v to_o be_v make_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o any_o cause_n save_v of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o recognition_n and_o oath_n about_o debt_n and_o chattel_n for_o light_o in_o every_o place_n where_o these_o two_o matter_n of_o testament_n and_o matrimony_n be_v speak_v of_o there_o also_o debt_n and_o chattel_n be_v speak_v of_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o in_o these_o two_o case_n plea_n of_o debt_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v handle_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o none_o other_o bracton_n who_o write_v before_o this_o written_a be_v frame_v say_v 2._o say_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o thus_o si_fw-mi clericus_fw-la petat_fw-la versus_fw-la clericum_fw-la vel_fw-la laicum_fw-la debitum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la sequi_fw-la debet_fw-la forum_n laicale_n and_o ibidem_fw-la and_o ibidem_fw-la again_o a_o little_a after_o non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la likewise_o in_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n he_o 13._o he_o ibidem_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o &_o cap._n 10._o &_o 13._o use_v this_o addition_n nec_fw-la teneatis_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la vel_fw-la debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la in_o the_o 7._o the_o prohib_n &_o consul_n nu_fw-la 3._o &_o 7._o book_n of_o entree_n the_o like_a be_v often_o find_v as_o attachiatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la tam_fw-la domino_fw-la regiquàm_fw-la n._n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la quare_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la placitum_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o curiae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la and_o in_o a_o 2._o a_o consultat_fw-la 2._o copy_n of_o consultation_n there_o callidè_fw-la machinans_fw-la impedire_fw-la suggerénsque_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tractum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catall●…s_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la etc._n etc._n yea_o and_o in_o prohibitiones_fw-la in_o register_n ibidem_fw-la tit_n prohibitiones_fw-la the_o register_n it_o be_v set_v down_o more_o plain_a a_o great_a deal_n in_o a_o copy_n at_o large_a of_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o same_o point_n and_o with_o the_o same_o cause_n except_v be_v the_o next_o follow_v to_o that_o which_o we_o principal_o do_v here_o treat_v of_o for_o the_o very_a word_n of_o recognitio_fw-la before_o a_o ordinary_a be_v there_o use_v and_o apply_v to_o a_o debt_n or_o contract_n touch_v good_n and_o chattel_n cum_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la debitorum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la pertineant_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o executiones_fw-la earundem_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la fieri_fw-la debeant_fw-la ac_fw-la iam_fw-la ex_fw-la querela_fw-la i._o acceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la ipsum_fw-la i._o ad_fw-la viginte_fw-fr solidos_fw-la quos_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la recognovit_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la a._n eidem_fw-la a._n soluendos_fw-la intra_fw-la certum_fw-la tempus_fw-la iam_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la monuistis_fw-la &_o in_o ipsum_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictos_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la intra_fw-la tempus_fw-la praedictum_fw-la ad_fw-la monitionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la soluere_fw-la recusavit_fw-la quanquam_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la recognitio_fw-la testamentum_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la non_fw-la tangat_fw-la etc._n etc._n excommunicationis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la fulminastis_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o very_a like_o word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o with_o like_a exception_n be_v there_o use_v in_o the_o five_o precedent_n of_o prohibition_n next_o in_o order_n follow_v and_o in_o the_o old_a write_a register_n afore_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v many_o copy_n of_o prohibition_n set_v down_o in_o all_o which_o whensoever_o that_o exception_n of_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a be_v mention_v that_o clause_n de_fw-fr catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testam_fw-la &c_n &c_n come_v in_o with_o all_o in_o the_o print_a register_n among_o the_o writ_n judicial_a we_o have_v these_o a._n these_o regist._n in_o br._n judic._n fol._n 38._o a._n word_n quare_fw-la secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la and_o again_o a._n again_o ibid._n fol._n 39_o a._n
likewise_o that_o none_o shall_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o realm_n or_o be_v perhaps_o bring_v in_o by_o another_o shall_v receive_v they_o or_o be_v neither_o bring_v in_o by_o they_o nor_o yet_o receive_v from_o other_o but_o come_v some_o way_n to_o their_o knowledge_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o notification_n or_o any_o other_o execution_n of_o they_o where_o neither_o within_o the_o realm_n nor_o without_o etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n there_o at_o large_a contain_v of_o those_o general_a head_n whereunto_o i_o say_v afore_o that_o all_o question_n of_o praemunire_n may_v be_v refer_v there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v express_v in_o these_o statute_n be_v i_o think_v without_o all_o doubt_n to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o as_o by_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o to_o draw_v any_o of_o the_o queen_n liegeance_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o plea_n whereof_o the_o conisance_n pertain_v or_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o a_o plea_n in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v also_o draw_v by_o some_o opinion_n unto_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o 3._o for_o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 3._o yeluerton_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n hold_v opinion_n oftentimes_o that_o if_o a_o clerk_n do_v sue_v another_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o spiritnall_a matter_n whereof_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n within_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o praemunire_n quia_fw-la trahit_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o h._n and_o fitzh_n nova_fw-la nat_n br_n fol._n 44._o light_v h._n fitzh_n hold_v that_o for_o collation_n of_o a_o prebend_n sue_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v secondlie_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a praemunire_n by_o that_o statute_n to_o sue_v in_o another_o court_n to_o defeat_v or_o impeach_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o these_o word_n of_o another_o court_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o opposition_n and_o severance_n of_o such_o a_o court_n from_o the_o king_n court_n the_o rather_o because_o both_o the_o preamble_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v mention_n draw_v man_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o plea_n whereof_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v draw_v any_o whither_o but_o only_o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n whether_o he_o reside_v there_o at_o auignon_fw-fr in_o france_n where_o the_o pope_n about_o that_o time_n do_v lie_v 70._o year_n together_o at_o bononie_n or_o elsewheresoever_o therefore_o for_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o those_o word_n inquire_v if_o any_o of_o this_o realm_n of_o late_a year_n while_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o colour_n that_o the_o queen_n mai●…stie_n be_v in_o very_o right_a queen_n of_o france_n shall_v have_v bring_v process_n thence_o against_o another_o subject_n to_o appear_v there_o whether_o this_o have_v not_o be_v a_o praemunire_n by_o that_o statute_n likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o q._n court_n not_o authorise_v thereunto_o by_o law_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v defeat_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o queen_n court_n inquire_v whether_o this_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n notwithstanding_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o distinction_n whereby_o such_o another_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v sever_v and_o make_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o all_o the_o queen_n court_n three_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a praemunire_n according_a to_o the_o late_a of_o the_o foresay_a two_o statute_n to_o purchase_v or_o pursue_v or_o to_o procure_v so_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o such_o translation_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n be_v against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regaltie_n or_o his_o realm_n as_o be_v there_o aforesaid_a or_o &c._n &c._n as_o be_v there_o further_o contain_v fitzherbert_n report_v 5._o report_v fitzh_n tit_n praemunire_n nu_fw-la 5._o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v paschae_fw-la ii_o h._n 7._o that_o alibi_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v understand_v of_o bishop_n court_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v there_o for_o a_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o praemunire_n therefore_o 21._o therefore_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la praemu_n nu_fw-la 21._o be_v it_o hold_v by_o some_o that_o a_o benefice_n donative_n by_o the_o patron_n be_v a_o mere_a lay_v thing_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o visit_v it_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o deprive_v from_o it_o and_o if_o he_o meddle_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o praemunire_n and_o say_v that_o barlow_n bishop_n of_o bath_n for_o deprive_v the_o dean_n that_o have_v it_o as_o a_o donative_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v drive_v to_o sue_v a_o pardon_n fineux_n chief_a 9_o chief_a 15._o h._n 7._o fol._n 9_o justice_n say_v a_o spiritual_a man_n may_v execute_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n do_v in_o his_o county_n palantine_n viz._n as_o he_o have_v iura_fw-la regalia_z but_o not_o as_o a_o bishop_n and_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n shall_v punish_v his_o clerk_n by_o praemunire_n for_o sue_v in_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o cause_n temporal_a but_o whether_o that_o bishop_n have_v this_o authority_n see_v praemunire_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la inde_fw-la make_v as_o of_o a_o matter_n doubtful_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v 16._o do_v 24._o h._n 8._o titulo_fw-la praemu_n num_fw-la 16._o often_o lie_v where_o a_o praemunire_n do_v not_o as_o of_o tithe_n of_o great_a tree_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n albeit_o not_o that_o very_a cause_n in_o that_o form_n but_o when_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lay_v matter_n or_o of_o a_o thing_n that_o never_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o court_n spiritual_a herein_o as_o be_v say_v there_o lie_v a_o praemunire_n but_o these_o notwithstanding_o sundry_a doubt_n be_v make_v in_o this_o behalf_n because_o at_o this_o day_n all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a be_v now_o true_o acknowledge_v and_o be_v in_o deed_n as_o it_o be_v always_o in_o law_n in_o the_o sovereign_n prince_n and_o from_o her_o prerogative_n royal_a derive_v down_o to_o other_o no_o less_o than_o the_o admiral_n court_n be_v or_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n in_o time_n past_a be_v when_o it_o be_v use_v albeit_o they_o use_v their_o peculiar_a seal_n and_o name_n to_o the_o process_n there_o speed_v and_o i_o have_v hear_v very_o credible_o that_o some_o reverend_a and_o great_a learned_a judge_n while_o they_o live_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o deal_v in_o a_o matter_n appertein_v in_o very_a truth_n to_o a_o temporal_a court_n yet_o for_o some_o nearness_n and_o coherence_n by_o he_o probable_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n can_v not_o at_o this_o day_n be_v a_o praemunire_n but_o subject_n only_o to_o a_o prohibition_n and_o punishable_a as_o a_o contempt_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o attachment_n after_o prohibition_n which_o opinion_n if_o it_o be_v sound_a then_o the_o treatiser_n be_v far_o wide_a from_o the_o truth_n where_o he_o say_v that_o for_o man_n to_o deal_v in_o any_o cause_n not_o belong_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v praemunire_n this_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o rigorous_a if_o every_o mistake_n or_o go_v beyond_o their_o commission_n by_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o any_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a shall_v be_v no_o less_o than_o praemunire_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o deliver_v by_o great_a lawyer_n that_o so_o to_o do_v do_v but_o make_v the_o actvoid_a as_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o infer_v no_o such_o grievous_a penalty_n for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o alibi_n in_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o to_o include_v process_n derive_v from_o the_o pope_n authority_n albeit_o he_o keep_v his_o abode_n any_o where_o else_o then_o at_o rome_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v affirm_v in_o a_o 21._o a_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o statute_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o provision_n and_o praemunire_n 16._o r._n 2._o be_v make_v against_o such_o as_o sue_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o alibi_n can_v not_o now_o signify_v bishop_n and_o their_o court_n which_o be_v call_v the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o judge_n and_o the_o canon_n by_o law_n establish_v the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n insomuch_o as_o the_o power_n give_v by_o statute_n to_o her_o
usual_o in_o what_o detestation_n and_o hatred_n this_o kind_n of_o man_n though_o not_o altogether_o unnecessary_a be_v have_v amongst_o the_o old_a roman_n this_o say_n of_o quintilian_n do_v manifest_a 7._o manifest_a quintil._n lib._n ulti_fw-la cap._n 7._o ad_fw-la deferendos_fw-la reospraemio_fw-la duci_fw-la proximum_fw-la est_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la to_o be_v induce_v for_o reward_n or_o gain_v to_o prefer_v criminal_a matter_n against_o offender_n be_v next_o a_o kin_n to_o robbery_n and_o in_o deed_n delatour_n be_v far_o more_o stomach_v and_o malign_v than_o other_o accusour_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o these_o place_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n malefic_fw-la law_n l._n 3._o c._n de_fw-fr malefic_fw-la we_o do_v judge_v he_o that_o accuse_v in_o such_o a_o crime_n to_o deserve_v rather_o reward_n then_o to_o be_v call_v a_o delatour_n and_o again_o in_o another_o place_n cleric_n place_n l._n nulli_fw-la in_o fine_a c._n de_fw-fr epis._n &_o cleric_n let_v not_o such_o fear_n either_o the_o name_n or_o suspicion_n of_o delatour_n the_o last_o of_o those_o way_n by_o which_o a_o party_n bring_v offence_n into_o question_n and_o discuss_n before_o a_o judge_n be_v accusation_n it_o be_v call_v signif_n call_v isidor_n ut_fw-la in_o c._n forus_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n signif_n accusatio_fw-la ab_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o caussa_fw-la quia_fw-la accusator_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la causam_fw-la vocat_fw-la there_o be_v other_o word_n of_o near_a signification_n unto_o this_o yet_o not_o the_o same_o altogether_o as_o postulare_fw-la when_o it_o be_v use_v with_o the_o ablative_a case_n postulare_fw-la aliquem_fw-la crimine_fw-la insimulare_fw-la incusare_fw-la and_o such_o like_a but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n note_v betwixt_o this_o last_o and_o accusation_n which_o be_v this_o we_o be_v say_v say_v aeneid_n say_v servius_n in_o prim_fw-la aeneid_n one_o proper_o incusare_fw-la such_o as_o be_v our_o better_n and_o to_o accuse_v those_o that_o be_v our_o equal_n or_o inferior_n but_o this_o difference_n be_v not_o much_o observe_v adulter_fw-la observe_v l._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr edendo_fw-la l._n si_fw-mi maritus_fw-la §_o si_fw-mi negaver_n ff_n de_fw-fr adulter_fw-la this_o word_n accusation_n be_v sometime_o so_o general_o take_v that_o it_o signify_v a_o action_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n like_v as_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n action_n be_v take_v for_o accusation_n tully_n pro_fw-la milone_n name_v it_o actionem_fw-la perduellionis_fw-la but_o most_o proper_o it_o be_v call_v accusation_n when_o it_o be_v intend_v in_o cause_n criminal_a we_o read_v of_o inward_a and_o of_o external_a or_o outward_a accusation_n internal_a accusation_n be_v of_o a_o man_n own_o conscience_n such_o be_v the_o accusation_n speak_v of_o by_o solomon_n 17._o solomon_n proverb_n 18._o vers_fw-la 17._o he_o that_o be_v first_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v just_a or_o as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a translation_n read_v it_o the_o just_a man_n be_v the_o first_o accuser_n of_o himself_o externall_n or_o outward_a accusation_n be_v either_o private_a or_o public_a private_a be_v either_o betwixt_o enemy_n or_o betwixt_o friend_n that_o private_a accusation_n and_o imputation_n which_o be_v among_o enemy_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n either_o spiteful_a upbraid_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n by_o the_o general_a name_n publicol_n name_n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la publicol_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o word_n also_o fit_v every_o accusation_n or_o reproach_n and_o revile_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o calumniation_n that_o be_v malicious_a or_o false_a wrest_n of_o his_o enemy_n word_n or_o action_n to_o a_o offensive_a purpose_n private_a accusation_n of_o one_o friend_n touch_v another_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o friendly_a expostulation_n with_o he_o that_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v deal_v singly_o or_o considerate_o in_o the_o course_n of_o good_a friendship_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o grecian_n that_o accusation_n which_o be_v public_a be_v either_o civil_o move_v that_o be_v for_o private_a amends_n unto_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o criminallie_o that_o be_v for_o some_o public_a punishment_n whether_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v that_o accusation_n which_o here_o we_o especial_o treat_v of_o this_o public_a accusation_n be_v sometime_o do_v over_o tenus_fw-la that_o be_v by_o bare_a word_n without_o writing_n which_o the_o grecian_n do_v express_v also_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o most_o usual_o public_a accusation_n be_v make_v by_o write_v that_o which_o be_v conceive_v in_o writing_n in_o a_o more_o large_a signification_n contain_v and_o reach_v even_o unto_o those_o preferring_n of_o crime_n afore_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v do_v by_o exception_n or_o challenge_n by_o complaint_n or_o by_o delation_n and_o unto_o this_o public_a accusation_n which_o be_v of_o more_o general_a acception_n that_o definition_n of_o aristotle_n agree_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o public_a declaration_n against_o some_o of_o injury_n or_o crime_n commit_v but_o in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a signification_n it_o be_v take_v for_o that_o solemn_a accusation_n term_v by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o as_o this_o latter_a be_v not_o take_v general_o but_o for_o the_o most_o especial_a kind_n thereof_o only_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o accusation_n when_o the_o crime_n declare_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a and_o by_o argument_n convict_v be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v signific_a be_v l._n indicasse_n ff_n de_fw-fr verb._n signific_a as_o the_o latin_n do_v express_v it_o arguere_fw-la there_o be_v also_o another_o different_a acception_n from_o the_o former_a of_o the_o word_n accusour_n that_o be_v not_o hitherto_o touch_v which_o be_v when_o that_o word_n be_v apply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o any_o that_o testify_v some_o criminal_a matter_n against_o another_o and_o in_o this_o signification_n we_o do_v find_v it_o very_o 15._o very_o vide_fw-la infr●…_n cap._n 15._o usual_o take_v in_o holy_a scripture_n as_o shall_v afterward_o more_o full_o appear_v so_o in_o sundry_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o namely_o in_o these_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n viz._n due_o accuse_v or_o detect_v by_o two_o lawful_a witness_n 25._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o in_o such_o other_o statute_n whereby_o be_v require_v that_o the_o accusour_n be_v bring_v face_n to_o face_n against_o the_o prisoner_n meaning_n thereby_o such_o witness_n as_o be_v to_o give_v evidence_n upon_o their_o oath_n against_o the_o party_n convent_v hereof_o we_o have_v diverse_a example_n and_o namely_o in_o these_o word_n of_o a_o statute_n fine_a statute_n 1._o ed._n 6._o ca._n 12._o in_o fine_a that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v convict_v etc._n etc._n or_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o same_o offendor_n etc._n etc._n be_v accuse_v by_o two_o sufficient_a &_o lawful_a witness_n as_o shall_v willing_o without_o violence_n confess_v the_o same_o where_o the_o witness_n say_n be_v call_v accusation_n &_o their_o deposition_n confession_n likewise_o in_o the_o same_o king_n day_n where_o it_o be_v thus_o provide_v 11._o provide_v 5._o &_o 6._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 11._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v convict_v etc._n etc._n for_o any_o treason_n etc._n etc._n that_o now_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v &c._n &c._n unless_o the_o same_o offendor_n be_v thereof_o accuse_v by_o two_o lawful_a accuser_n which_o say_v accuser_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o party_n accuse_v if_o they_o be_v then_o live_a shall_v be_v bring_v in_o person_n before_o the_o party_n so_o accuse_v and_o avow_v and_o maintain_v that_o that_o they_o have_v to_o say_v against_o the_o party_n to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o treason_n or_o offence_n contain_v in_o the_o bill_n of_o indictment_n so_o that_o here_o those_o that_o give_v evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o enditement_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o witness_n be_v call_v accuser_n which_o termein_o these_o &_o like_a statute_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v from_o the_o common_a speech_n of_o man_n who_o often_o use_v to_o say_v thus_o who_o be_v able_a to_o accuse_v i_o of_o such_o or_o such_o thing_n mean_v to_o testify_v against_o they_o rather_o then_o that_o the_o true_a propriety_n of_o the_o word_n be_v there_o follow_v for_o justice_n brook_v in_o his_o abridgement_n testify_v 220._o testify_v tit._n corone_n nu_fw-la 220._o that_o the_o common_a trial_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v by_o jury_n and_o witness_n and_o not_o by_o accuser_n so_o that_o albeit_o witness_n touch_v offence_n by_o some_o statute_n and_o by_o usual_a speech_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n be_v
contagious_a plague_n unto_o it_o last_o accusation_n may_v not_o be_v use_v for_o gain_v and_o lucre_n sake_n for_o such_o accuser_n especial_o be_v odious_a to_o all_o man_n another_o heathen_a writer_n can_v say_v thus_o hereof_o orator_n hereof_o quintil._n sieve_n tacitus_n de_fw-la claris_fw-la orator_n the_o use_n of_o this_o gainful_a and_o bloody_a eloquence_n be_v spring_v up_o of_o late_a time_n by_o corrupt_a custom_n and_o be_v devise_v as_o one_o aper_n be_v wont_v to_o say_v but_o instead_o of_o a_o iaveline_n or_o dart_n to_o thrust_v man_n through_o with_o in_o locum_fw-la teli_fw-la repertus_fw-la so_o that_o if_o man_n can_v keep_v themselves_o strict_o within_o these_o former_a bound_n then_o prosecution_n by_o accusation_n will_v neither_o be_v so_o perilous_a to_o the_o accuser_n nor_o yet_o so_o hurtful_a unto_o other_o but_o that_o it_o may_v still_o have_v a_o tolerable_a and_o profitable_a use_n in_o christian_a common_a weal_n and_o then_o that_o which_o tully_n write_v may_v have_v place_n where_o he_o say_v that_o amer._n that_o pro_fw-la s._n roscio_n amer._n it_o be_v profitable_a to_o have_v many_o accuser_n in_o a_o common_a weal_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o man_n be_v not_o abuse_v by_o such_o accusation_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o a_o party_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o several_a acception_n of_o this_o word_n officium_fw-la the_o signification_n of_o inquisitio_fw-la quaestio_fw-la crimina_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la cognitio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la or_o perpetua_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o enquirie_n by_o office_n come_v in_o place_n of_o accusation_n of_o enquirie_n general_a and_o special_a enquirie_n special_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nobili_fw-la sive_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la and_o the_o privilege_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la above_o the_o other_o now_o because_o the_o aforesaid_a caution_n be_v so_o hard_a to_o observe_v and_o for_o that_o accusation_n be_v so_o odious_a and_o of_o so_o perilous_a consequence_n albeit_o these_o four_o point_n be_v keep_v in_o case_n either_o the_o magistrate_n or_o people_n among_o who_o we_o live_v shall_v not_o so_o construe_v our_o do_n as_o perhaps_o we_o do_v sincere_o mean_v they_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o difficulty_n incident_a to_o accusation_n lest_o crime_n and_o offence_n shall_v remain_v whole_o undiscovered_a and_o so_o unpunished_a to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o church_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_o provide_v in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v the_o judge_n office_n by_o enquirie_n to_o supply_v this_o want_n and_o scarcity_n of_o accuser_n and_o party_n which_o be_v the_o other_o general_a mean_v afore_o speak_v of_o whereby_o offence_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o question_n &_o examination_n the_o office_n or_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o cause_n efficient_a of_o this_o prosecution_n and_o enquirie_n be_v the_o peculiar_a effect_n and_o act_n which_o in_o criminal_a matter_n that_o cause_n produce_v or_o the_o course_n whereby_o the_o office_n do_v proceed_v and_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o prosecution_n which_o be_v counterdivide_v against_o accusation_n and_o prosecution_n by_o a_o party_n the_o word_n officium_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v have_v diverse_a acception_n it_o signify_v either_o private_a duty_n and_o thing_n of_o conveniency_n to_o be_v regard_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o common_a life_n and_o society_n of_o man_n with_o man_n or_o else_o some_o more_o public_a function_n and_o in_o this_o latter_a signification_n we_o read_v of_o it_o to_o be_v take_v two_o way_n by_o the_o first_o for_o a_o ministerial_a function_n unto_o some_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o second_o for_o the_o power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n itself_o of_o the_o court_n i_o do_v observe_v three_o several_a ministerial_a function_n term_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o this_o name_n officium_fw-la the_o first_o be_v those_o person_n that_o be_v public_o appoint_v to_o present_a crime_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n as_o in_o these_o word_n inscrip_n word_n l._n ea_fw-la quidem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accus_fw-la &_o inscrip_n quae_fw-la per_fw-la officium_fw-la praesidibus_fw-la nunciantur_fw-la the_o second_o denote_v unto_o we_o a_o apparatour_n as_o in_o these_o word_n 12._o word_n l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-fr ap._n parit_fw-la procoss_n lib._n 12._o officio_fw-la quod_fw-la tuis_fw-la meritis_fw-la obsecundat_fw-la non_fw-la curialem_fw-la quenquam_fw-la nec_fw-la excaeteris_fw-la corporibus_fw-la volumus_fw-la aggregari_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o a_o actuary_n that_o enter_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n as_o in_o these_o law_n 12._o law_n l._n 11._o c._n de_fw-fr numerarijs_fw-la actuarijs_fw-la li._n 12._o officio_fw-la tuus_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la datis_fw-la precibus_fw-la postulant_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o patrimonij_fw-la again_o l._n 1._o c._n the_o offic_n comitis_fw-la sacri_fw-la patrimonij_fw-la officium_fw-la hellesponti_n adijt_fw-la &_o rogavit_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o both_o which_o law_n by_o the_o word_n officium_fw-la a_o actuary_n be_v understand_v but_o officium_fw-la signify_v the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v that_o power_n whereby_o he_o may_v deal_v of_o himself_o without_o the_o petition_n or_o instance_n of_o a_o party_n and_o this_o office_n be_v exercise_v either_o in_o action_n civil_a or_o in_o criminal_a in_o action_n civil_a empti_fw-la civil_a l._n 56._o ff_n locati_fw-la l._n 51._o §._o fin_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-fr act_n empti_fw-la sometime_o the_o judge_n do_v of_o office_n decree_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v equal_a beside_o the_o action_n and_o beside_o the_o bond_n whereupon_o the_o action_n rise_v and_o passim_fw-la and_o l._n si_fw-mi longiùs_fw-la §._o 1_o ff_fw-mi de_fw-fr iudic_n l._n cum_fw-la siliusfam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi reb_fw-mi creditis_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n the_o iudic_n &_o alibi_fw-la passim_fw-la sometime_o also_o upon_o a_o point_n in_o equity_n he_o relieve_v by_o his_o office_n such_o as_o the_o strict_a law_n give_v none_o action_n unto_o calistratus_n reduce_v all_o cause_n civil_a wherein_o a_o judge_n have_v conusance_n extraordinary_a unto_o these_o two_o general_a head_n per_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la cognit_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la l._n 5._o ff_n de_fw-fr extraord_n cognit_fw-la viz._n extraordinariam_fw-la sive_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la factam_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la honoribus_fw-la sive_fw-la muneribus_fw-la gerendis_fw-la agitatur_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la disceptatur_fw-la a_o judge_n exercise_v his_o authority_n extraordinary_a in_o cause_n civil_a either_o when_o he_o take_v knowledge_n of_o bear_v office_n and_o function_n or_o of_o cause_n pecuniary_a but_o in_o cause_n criminal_a he_o practise_v this_o authority_n of_o office_n aut_fw-la cum_fw-la ibid._n cum_fw-la callistratus_n ibid._n de_fw-la existimatione_fw-la alicuius_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la aut_fw-la cùm_fw-la de_fw-la capitali_fw-la crimine_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la when_o he_o sit_v to_o take_v knowledge_n whether_o a_o man_n honour_n or_o reputation_n ought_v to_o be_v atteint_v or_o when_o he_o inquire_v and_o make_v inquisition_n of_o some_o crime_n capital_a viz._n whereby_o a_o man_n liberty_n country_n or_o life_n may_v be_v endamage_v this_o office_n ovid_n touch_v tristib_n touch_v ovid._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr tristib_n in_o these_o word_n judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la ita_fw-la tempora_fw-la rerum_fw-la quaerere_fw-la the_o effect_n of_o the_o judge_n office_n and_o the_o course_n which_o he_o thereupon_o do_v follow_v be_v call_v enquirie_n inquirere_fw-la say_v bartolus_n est_fw-la transaction_n est_fw-la bartol_n in_o l._n transigere_fw-la nu_fw-la 13._o c._n the_o transaction_n quasi_fw-la intus_fw-la quaerere_fw-la diligentiùs_fw-la abdita_fw-la indagare_fw-la secreta_fw-la detegere_fw-la &_o in_o iudicium_fw-la deducere_fw-la it_o be_v to_o search_v into_o a_o matter_n deep_o and_o careful_o that_o be_v keep_v close_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o trial_n of_o judgement_n which_o it_o deserve_v this_o enquirie_n in_o the_o old_a common_a wealth_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o common_o call_v syllan_n call_v l._n 1._o §_o item_n illud_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr s._n c._n syllan_n quaestio_fw-la which_o word_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o that_o law_n the_o one_o more_o general_a signify_v any_o enquiry_n the_o other_o that_o enquiry_n and_o examination_n which_o be_v use_v upon_o bond_n slave_n and_o man_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n by_o torture_n quaestionem_fw-la sic_fw-la accipimus_fw-la say_v the_o civil_a law_n to_o this_o purpose_n non_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi tantùm_fw-la sed_fw-la omnem_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la or_o as_o another_o read_n have_v it_o detectionem_fw-la mortis_fw-la where_o we_o see_v that_o the_o word_n inquisitio_fw-la be_v also_o use_v of_o this_o word_n quaestio_fw-la such_o as_o deal_v by_o it_o be_v call_v quaesitores_fw-la and_o so_o do_v aeneid_n do_v virgil._n 6._o aeneid_n virgil_n call_v minos_n a_o judge_n quaesitorem_fw-la out_o of_o which_o by_o abbreviation_n come_v the_o
either_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o party_n who_o poor_a man_n dare_v not_o present_a or_o denounce_v or_o for_o the_o delinquent_n often_o remove_v from_o one_o dioecesse_n to_o another_o or_o for_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o witness_n else_o where_o or_o for_o the_o offender_n frequent_a frivolous_a and_o chargeable_a appeal_n or_o for_o such_o like_a considerable_a occasion_n or_o upon_o credible_a information_n make_v by_o some_o great_a personage_n or_o of_o some_o that_o be_v in_o that_o commission_n or_o be_v refer_v from_o her_o majesty_n or_o from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n or_o upon_o complaint_n of_o some_o party_n just_o grieve_v otherwise_o be_v without_o remedy_n or_o by_o complaint_n of_o a_o whole_a parish_n or_o of_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o or_o upon_o frequent_a relation_n of_o sundry_a credible_a person_n take_v offence_n and_o grief_n thereat_o and_o set_v down_o particular_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o in_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n as_o when_o the_o delinquent_n have_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n or_o last_o by_o some_o notorietie_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o by_o the_o party_n know_v hand-writing_n or_o for_o a_o matter_n do_v in_o great_a assembly_n of_o people_n and_o such_o like_a hereupon_o article_n be_v frame_v wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o place_n time_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o person_n able_a to_o testify_v &_o inform_v further_o and_o all_o such_o other_o circumstance_n and_o indicia_fw-la which_o i_o interpret_v as_o the_o word_n be_v common_o use_v evidence_n tend_v to_o the_o plain_a manifestation_n of_o the_o crime_n the_o article_n be_v peruse_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o conisance_n of_o that_o court_n and_o contain_v sufficient_a detection_n to_o open_v a_o way_n to_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o further_a enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la into_o that_o crime_n by_o one_o of_o those_o three_o commissioner_n at_o the_o least_o whereof_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la that_o do_v subscribe_v the_o process_n for_o convent_v of_o the_o party_n this_o process_n be_v either_o by_o way_n of_o citation_n common_o there_o call_v letter_n missive_a or_o by_o way_n of_o attachment_n when_o the_o party_n be_v fugitive_n or_o flit_a or_o the_o crime_n be_v grievous_a and_o public_o offensive_a so_o that_o it_o may_v probable_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v lurk_v or_o step_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o both_o course_n some_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o prosecute_v &_o to_o furnish_v the_o court_n with_o witness_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o matter_n not_o to_o compound_v it_o private_o and_o to_o pay_v charge_n unto_o the_o party_n if_o it_o shall_v appear_v he_o have_v be_v without_o just_a cause_n trouble_v yet_o where_o the_o commissioner_n themselves_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v indicijs_fw-la viz._n with_o evident_a matter_n against_o the_o party_n and_o where_o no_o such_o prosecutor_n or_o relator_n do_v offer_v to_o follow_v it_o so_o that_o the_o court_n itself_o take_v chief_a care_n of_o the_o prosecution_n in_o some_o like_o few_o case_n such_o bond_n be_v omit_v now_o when_o as_o the_o party_n appear_v for_o such_o just_a consideration_n as_o hereafter_o be_v debate_v and_o prove_v lawful_a he_o be_v require_v on_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v the_o article_n or_o interrogatory_n true_o be_v matter_n of_o his_o own_o fact_n and_o knowledge_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o by_o law_n he_o be_v bind_v before_o every_o particular_a thereof_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o he_o lest_o after_o perusal_n afore_o his_o oath_n take_v he_o be_v draw_v by_o counsel_n to_o answer_v cautelous_o indirect_o or_o whole_o to_o refuse_v to_o make_v answer_n perhaps_o because_o he_o see_v they_o touch_v he_o over_o near_o as_o conjecture_v by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v but_o after_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v in_o set_v down_o his_o answer_n he_o may_v consider_v as_o advise_o and_o deliberate_a for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o in_o any_o reason_n may_v be_v desire_v and_o thus_o far_o forth_o the_o party_n convent_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o any_o party_n at_o all_o proceed_v with_o but_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicum_fw-la nobili_fw-la vel_fw-la mero_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v not_o be_v privilege_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n as_o perhaps_o by_o law_n he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v at_o first_o prefer_v and_o prosecute_v by_o a_o party_n but_o after_o he_o have_v perfect_o answer_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o party_n be_v then_o make_v who_o if_o sufficient_a matter_n be_v not_o confess_v thereupon_o to_o proceed_v unto_o a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o article_n and_o answer_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o witness_n and_o than_o interrogatories_n exception_n against_o witness_n and_o other_o defence_n for_o the_o convent_v party_n be_v use_v almost_o whole_o as_o in_o ordinary_a court_n by_o which_o make_v of_o a_o party_n that_o which_o be_v merum_fw-la officium_fw-la afore_o do_v afterward_o become_v officium_fw-la mixtum_fw-la viz._n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o final_a judgement_n if_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v he_o be_v punish_v either_o by_o penance_n for_o his_o reformation_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o church_n offend_v or_o by_o imprisonment_n fine_a or_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v think_v fit_a or_o by_o he_o or_o other_o most_o fear_a or_o to_o be_v most_o convenient_a weigh_v always_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o offence_n together_o with_o other_o circumstance_n thereof_o in_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n crime_n be_v usual_o proceed_v against_o either_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la promoto_fw-la that_o be_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o petition_n of_o some_o that_o will_v voluntary_o stir_v up_o and_o solicit_v the_o judge_n unto_o his_o duty_n or_o else_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la mero_fw-la in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o albeit_o the_o party_n convent_v be_v bind_v to_o answer_v matter_n by_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v require_v so_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o crime_n object_v yet_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v upon_o oath_n touch_v the_o very_a crime_n itself_o notwithstanding_o a_o fame_n do_v run_v hereupon_o until_o he_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v his_o purgation_n but_o when_o a_o ordinary_n proceed_v against_o a_o crime_n without_o a_o party_n promovent_fw-la viz._n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la then_o his_o proceed_n must_v be_v ground_v either_o upon_o a_o presentment_n of_o a_o fame_n or_o of_o the_o crime_n make_v by_o such_o as_o be_v special_o depute_v thereunto_o as_o churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n or_o prove_v by_o other_o witness_n or_o else_o upon_o notorietie_n of_o the_o fact_n speech_n and_o information_n of_o credible_a person_n touch_v such_o fame_n or_o scandal_n thereupon_o rise_v bring_v often_o unto_o his_o ear_n which_o be_v call_v clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la or_o by_o some_o other_o course_n allow_v by_o law_n to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o open_v a_o way_n unto_o such_o proceed_n if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o perfect_a presentment_n of_o the_o crime_n or_o fame_n thereof_o the_o judge_n may_v safe_o without_o doubt_n of_o nullity_n or_o grievance_n in_o that_o behalf_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o so_o may_v urge_v the_o party_n present_v to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v the_o very_a crime_n itself_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o presentment_n but_o clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la delata_fw-la ad_fw-la aures_fw-la svas_fw-la or_o some_o equivalent_a matter_n whereby_o the_o party_n become_v offensive_a and_o scandalous_a though_o no_o man_n will_v prosecute_v or_o present_v he_o yet_o the_o judge_n may_v and_o aught_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la of_o very_a duty_n to_o proceed_v un●…o_o the_o examination_n of_o neighbour_n there_o about_o touch_v such_o fame_n or_o crime_n which_o fame_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o such_o enquiry_n find_v and_o prove_v than_o he_o may_v proceed_v as_o afore_o but_o if_o upon_o such_o denunciation_n and_o notification_n have_v from_o credible_a person_n and_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o declare_v to_o be_v notorious_a nor_o none_o infamy_n or_o scandal_n prove_v or_o present_v nor_o any_o other_o sufficient_a mean_v to_o open_a way_n to_o such_o enquirie_n he_o shall_v nevertheless_o proceed_v and_o urge_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v of_o the_o very_a crime_n upon_o his_o oath_n this_o of_o itself_o shall_v make_v none_o error_n or_o nullity_n in_o the_o proceed_n albeit_o not_o warrant_v by_o law_n for_o if_o the_o party_n convent_v shall_v make_v none_o opposition_n
testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a but_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v that_o great_a abuse_n may_v hereupon_o follow_v if_o the_o judge_n listen_v to_o vex_v a_o man_n wrongful_o for_o he_o may_v pretend_v strong_a evidence_n and_o information_n or_o a_o common_a fame_n to_o be_v against_o a_o man_n or_o such_o like_o afore_o show_v whereof_o he_o be_v credible_o advertise_v well_o if_o it_o be_v but_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n when_o he_o be_v call_v by_o his_o superior_a must_v be_v able_a to_o make_v proof_n of_o some_o such_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n need_v show_v why_o he_o call_v any_o man_n into_o question_n or_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o what_o law_n can_v be_v devise_v but_o they_o may_v be_v abuse_v whatsoever_o have_v a_o use_n have_v also_o a_o abuse_n save_v virtue_n say_v rhetoric_n say_v aristot._n in_o rhetoric_n aristotle_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v a_o ordinary_n as_o have_v be_v aforeshew_v such_o ground_n of_o his_o proceed_n must_v appear_v in_o act_n judiciallie_o or_o be_v well_o prove_v or_o else_o upon_o a_o appellation_n his_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v beside_o be_v it_o not_o more_o probable_a that_o a_o party_n which_o will_v accuse_v shall_v do_v it_o of_o malice_n to_o vex_v oftentimes_o a_o innocent_a and_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o peril_n then_o a_o judge_n who_o reap_v no_o commodity_n thereby_o but_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o be_v not_o he_o more_o like_a to_o deal_v in_o these_o cause_n with_o sincerity_n then_o quilibet_fw-la è_fw-la vulgo_fw-la yet_o by_o this_o opinion_n such_o be_v permit_v to_o accuse_v and_o to_o prefer_v matter_n against_o any_o though_o no_o fame_n nor_o other_o matter_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o suspicion_n do_v appear_v against_o they_o be_v it_o not_o then_o all_o one_o whether_o the_o innocent_a man_n be_v wrongful_o vex_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o a_o private_a person_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n profess_v that_o he_o do_v it_o of_o malice_n nevertheless_o for_o all_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o abuse_n that_o may_v happen_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v convenient_a i_o trust_v to_o damn_n up_o the_o way_n from_o every_o man_n both_o judge_n &_o party_n to_o prefer_v suit_n against_o offender_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v in_o short_a time_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o judge_n nor_o other_o but_o lewd_a person_n only_o and_o they_o may_v live_v as_o they_o listen_v yea_o but_o it_o seem_v unreasonable_a will_n some_o man_n say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o question_n and_o not_o to_o know_v his_o accuser_n sure_o if_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v by_o accusation_n be_v take_v he_o be_v to_o know_v he_o but_o when_o by_o enquirie_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o denouncer_n be_v know_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o weighty_a and_o very_a considerable_a cause_n why_o even_o witness_n in_o cause_n of_o heresy_n and_o much_o less_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n shall_v not_o be_v know_v which_o every_o man_n of_o himself_o without_o rehearsal_n can_v weigh_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n beside_o this_o objection_n make_v nothing_o against_o all_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o when_o it_o be_v ground_v and_o institute_v upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o officer_n special_o appoint_v their_o name_n be_v know_v to_o he_o who_o process_n be_v make_v yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o hereby_o it_o come_v oft_o time_n to_o pass_v that_o mean_a man_n in_o parish_n abroad_o and_o for_o very_o foul_a crime_n do_v rather_o make_v choice_n to_o be_v bold_a with_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n then_o with_o a_o delinquent_n who_o they_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o fear_v but_o i_o pray_v what_o necessity_n be_v there_o in_o justice_n of_o know_v the_o relatour_n may_v not_o a_o jury_n indite_v a_o man_n without_o any_o cause_n open_o appear_v as_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v either_o know_v to_o some_o of_o they_o aforehand_o or_o the_o evidence_n as_o some_o time_n happen_v be_v not_o give_v open_o which_o case_n happen_v the_o party_n indict_v shall_v never_o know_v who_o give_v the_o information_n because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o queen_n their_o own_o &_o their_o fellow_n counsel_n which_o course_n for_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o be_v delinquent_a do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la have_v do_v it_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n have_v a_o suppose_a malefactor_n in_o examination_n be_v they_o bind_v in_o justice_n or_o be_v it_o but_o good_a policy_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o who_o it_o be_v that_o give_v the_o information_n and_o to_o confront_v they_o together_o at_o first_o dash_n but_o howsoever_o these_o by_o circumstance_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v carry_v it_o be_v neither_o to_o nor_o fro_o to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n only_o as_o unjust_a whether_o a_o man_n know_v or_o be_v ignorant_a who_o make_v the_o denunciation_n chap._n xii_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o notegatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n sir_n thomas_n more_o in_o his_o aforesaid_a treatise_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a upon_o some_o occasion_n to_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n allege_v that_o in_o like_a sort_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o none_o evidence_n open_o give_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o the_o enditer_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n counsel_n close_o to_o this_o the_o notegatherer_n answer_v first_o that_o before_o the_o party_n answer_n or_o be_v arraign_v he_o know_v the_o matter_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v so_o do_v he_o also_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v object_v unto_o he_o second_o that_o the_o indictment_n go_v to_o particular_a matter_n &_o it_o must_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o do_v article_n also_o in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a three_o that_o they_o which_o indite_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o he_o nor_o arraign_v he_o no_o more_o shall_v they_o who_o present_a or_o denounce_v a_o man_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v judge_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o aliter_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la four_o that_o judge_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v to_o proceed_v circumspect_o and_o so_o must_v they_o do_v in_o other_o case_n as_o well_o as_o this_o and_o so_o must_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n also_o fiftlie_o that_o two_o witness_n must_v be_v at_o the_o arraignment_n unless_o the_o party_n willing_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o without_o the_o party_n confession_n or_o two_o witness_n none_o may_v be_v absolute_o convict_v and_o yet_o this_o which_o he_o here_o say_v be_v not_o general_a in_o all_o arraignment_n for_o the_o statute_n 12._o statute_n 1._o edw._n 6._o c._n 12._o make_v the_o 1._o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o which_o hereunto_o he_o vouch_v mention_v to_o this_o purpose_n only_a treason_n and_o misprision_n thereof_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v also_o repeal_v since_o by_o q._n mary_n the_o other_o statute_n 10._o statute_n 1_o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 10._o 1_o &_o 2._o of_o philip_n &_o mary_n that_o he_o allege_v be_v only_o for_o such_o trial_n of_o treason_n that_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o that_o act._n for_o the_o self_n same_o act_n do_v appoint_v all_o other_o trial_n of_o treason_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n &_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o though_o it_o be_v so_o that_o at_o all_o trial_n two_o witness_n shall_v of_o necessity_n be_v present_a &_o though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o his_o other_o four_o answer_n be_v true_a in_o fact_n &_o that_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a be_v to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o these_o do_v not_o any_o way_n impugn_v or_o overthrow_v sir_n th._n moor_n reason_n viz._n that_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o not_o know_v who_o give_v the_o evidence_n or_o prefer_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o some_o know_v not_o who_o prefer_v up_o matter_n of_o crime_n against_o they_o into_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o therefore_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a and_o beside_o the_o purpose_n unto_o another_o reason_n
formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n chapter_n 1_o a_o answer_n to_o certain_a doubt_n make_v concern_v oath_n as_o namely_o why_o in_o scripture_n god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v swear_v how_o by_o oath_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v call_v to_o witness_v a_o oath_n no_o chapter_n 2_o tempt_v of_o god_n but_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n way_n nevertheless_o some_o be_v repel_v from_o take_v oath_n whether_o adjuration_n be_v lawful_a after_o who_o meaning_n a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o every_o pr●…m_n ssor●…e_a oath_n be_v simple_o to_o be_v keep_v whether_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o how_o far_a and_o whether_o a_o christian_a may_v by_o mutual_a oath_n contract_v with_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n division_n of_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v they_o according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o inward_a form_n of_o they_o with_o plain_a description_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o oath_n chapter_n 3_o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v and_o give_v corporal_a oath_n with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o chapter_n 4_o the_o bible_n or_o testament_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o case_n a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a conveniency_n chapter_n 5_o and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconveniency_n thereof_o an●…wered_v that_o oath_n of_o man_n touch_v matter_n damageable_a criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o chapter_n 6_o be_v urge_v and_o exact_v by_o temporal_a court_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n wherein_o be_v contain_v answer_n to_o such_o objection_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v for_o proof_n of_o a_o chapter_n 7_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n in_o these_o oath_n unto_o the_o statute_n law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o treatisor_n answer_n make_v unto_o certain_a objection_n suppose_v likely_a to_o be_v make_v in_o justification_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n that_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v unto_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a chapter_n 8_o court_n and_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v answer_v that_o such_o oath_n touch_v a_o man_n own_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a chapter_n 9_o law_n how_o fair_a and_o in_o what_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v establish_v and_o think_v equal_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o sundry_a other_o nation_n a●…well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o chapter_n 10_o law_n civil_a or_o canon_n that_o not_o only_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v but_o also_o be_v by_o magistrate_n due_o command_v chapter_n 11_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v be_v approve_v by_o scripture_n by_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o late_a time_n together_o with_o a_o reply_n unto_o certain_a answer_n make_v unto_o some_o proof_n here_o use_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o divinity_n divine_n chapter_n 12_o and_o from_o the_o example_n of_o godly_a man_n against_o minister_a oath_n unto_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o crime_n four_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o innovator_n against_o the_o party_n take_v of_o oath_n in_o criminal_a chapter_n 13_o cause_n with_o answer_n also_o unto_o their_o reason_n and_o objection_n that_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o authority_n to_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n touch_v some_o offence_n chapter_n 14_o which_v his_o christian_a brother_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o though_o it_o may_v breed_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v and_o refute_v their_o argument_n be_v answer_v that_o condemn_v the_o minister_a and_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n as_o chapter_n 15_o unlawful_a because_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n give_v unto_o they_o of_o every_o particular_a before_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o the_o like_a course_n by_o example_n be_v approve_v lawful_a and_o godly_a that_o after_o the_o party_n have_v answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n it_o be_v neither_o unusual_a unlawful_a not_o chapter_n 16_o ungodly_a to_o seek_v to_o convince_v he_o by_o witness_n or_o other_o trial_n if_o he_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v deliver_v a_o plain_a and_o full_a truth_n and_o somewhat_o also_o in_o approbation_n of_o canonical_a purgation_n with_o answer_n to_o the_o treatisour_n objection_n against_o they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o apology_n for_o certain_a proceed_n by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o late_a time_n by_o some_o challenge_v chap._n i._o matter_n in_o this_o three_o part_n to_o be_v handle_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n what_o a_o oath_n be_v and_o the_o reason_n or_o original_a formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n that_o which_o follow_v in_o this_o three_o part_n of_o apology_n to_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o the_o order_n that_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o in_o the_o preface_n before_o the_o second_o be_v the_o challenge_n take_v either_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v sue_v &_o convent_v &_o they_o be_v either_o against_o the_o ceremony_n &_o outward_a action_n use_v in_o take_v it_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o tie_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o penal_a unto_o himself_o or_o else_o they_o be_v against_o examine_v &_o urge_v man_n to_o depose_v touch_v action_n of_o their_o brethren_n be_v criminal_a or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o albeit_o the_o examiner_n do_v hold_v and_o make_v to_o be_v criminal_a and_o misdemeanour_n yet_o the_o examinate_v themselves_o do_v take_v they_o for_o good_a and_o godly_a not_o deserve_v any_o punishment_n but_o rather_o high_a commendation_n or_o they_o do_v touch_v some_o circumstance_n concur_v with_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n as_o that_o the_o examinate_v have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o every_o particular_a whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o they_o resolve_v whether_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o not_o or_o last_o they_o concern_v some_o event_n ensue_v the_o oath_n and_o examination_n as_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o rest_v in_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v upon_o the_o party_n oath_n but_o oftentimes_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a examination_n by_o witness_n concern_v the_o same_o point_n this_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n of_o they_o which_o they_o draw_v and_o spin_v out_o into_o these_o particular_a exception_n and_o challenge_n as_o yousee_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n together_o with_o proceed_v against_o crime_n and_o offence_n by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la wherein_o you_o most_o especial_o desire_v a_o full_a resolution_n which_o will_v to_o god_n either_o in_o the_o rest_n or_o in_o this_o i_o be_v as_o able_a to_o do_v as_o i_o be_o ready_a and_o willing_a and_o as_o the_o matter_n itself_o and_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v yield_v and_o afford_v to_o a_o skilful_a and_o sufficient_a man_n but_o the_o rather_o to_o perform_v my_o promise_a utmost_a endeavour_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o amiss_o for_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o touch_v as_o brief_o and_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o some_o i_o trust_v not_o unnecessary_a question_n about_o that_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v collect_v first_o i_o will_v touch_v but_o very_o brief_o not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o do_v it_o in_o sort_n as_o divine_n can_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n which_o be_v the_o question_n a_o sit_v i_o will_v stand_v the_o less_o herein_o lest_o i_o seem_v to_o seek_v to_o draw_v any_o of_o they_o into_o hatred_n as_o if_o these_o innovate_a disciplinarian_n do_v direct_o condemn_v oath_n before_o magistrate_n which_o most_o solemn_o they_o protest_v they_o do_v not_o albeit_o if_o all_o their_o position_n hereabout_o be_v scan_v and_o compare_v together_o some_o hold_v &_o deliver_v by_o one_o and_o some_o by_o other_o of_o they_o both_o shrewd_a and_o lewd_a conclusion_n prick_v fast_o forward_o to_o this_o point_n will_v necessary_o thereupon_o follow_v next_o i_o will_v handle_v what_o a_o oath_n be_v which_o be_v the_o question_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la then_o the_o original_n formal_a
the_o end_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o again_o the_o same_o poet._n dicitur_fw-la &_o nostros_fw-la cantare_fw-la britannia_fw-la versus_fw-la which_o argue_v the_o use_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o have_v be_v then_o rife_o in_o this_o island_n that_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v then_o use_v here_o their_o history_n may_v testify_v for_o they_o give_v their_o own_o law_n to_o most_o of_o the_o province_n which_o they_o subdue_v and_o permit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o very_o few_o of_o they_o many_o of_o the_o same_o law_n be_v also_o take_v up_o and_o retain_v by_o the_o saxon_n even_o until_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n bring_v hither_o &_o establish_v the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n and_o namely_o among_o other_o they_o retain_v till_o then_o the_o law_n y_fw-fr t_o all_o brethren_n shall_v participate_v alike_o their_o father_n inheritance_n and_o we_o do_v 〈◊〉_d do_v cic._n samil_n 〈◊〉_d read_v that_o trebatius_n a_o ancient_a civil_a lawyer_n and_o often_o allege_v in_o the_o pandect_n who_o live_v in_o julius_n caesar_n time_n more_o than_o forty_o year_n before_o christ_n do_v remain_v at_o samarobrina_n in_o this_o island_n of_o britain_n likewise_o afterward_o the_o forcatulus_n the_o forcatulus_n very_a oracle_n of_o that_o law_n aemilius_n paulus_n papinianus_n do_v profess_v the_o law_n and_o keep_v his_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o praetorship_n at_o the_o city_n of_o york_n four_o that_o the_o chancery_n take_v this_o course_n &_o many_o point_n beside_o from_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o other_o proceed_n there_o viz._n by_o the_o defendant_n answer_v to_o the_o bill_n upon_o his_o oath_n and_o sometime_o to_o interrogatory_n by_o the_o sundry_a issue_n that_o there_o may_v be_v tender_v by_o that_o term_n and_o whole_a manner_n of_o publication_n of_o witness_n deposition_n by_o examine_v witness_n upon_o interrogatory_n by_o examine_v witness_n 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and_o continuance_n this_o answer_n by_o oath_n can_v not_o be_v a_o abuse_n or_o corruption_n late_o creep_v in_o wherewith_o the_o treatisour_n without_o any_o ground_n charge_v all_o those_o temporal_a court_n that_o have_v receive_v it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n the_o proceed_n be_v against_o crime_n criminal_o move_v by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o promotion_n or_o solicitation_n of_o some_o private_a party_n grieve_v namely_o against_o forgery_n perjury_n subornation_n riot_n rout_n and_o other_o sundry_a heinous_a misdemeanour_n against_o which_o there_o lie_v no_o capital_a punishment_n nor_o loss_n of_o limb_n by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o be_v the_o defendant_n there_o to_o answer_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n not_o only_o to_o the_o bill_n prefer_v against_o he_o but_o to_o as_o many_o other_o perhaps_o sometime_o even_o cross_v interrogatories_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v devise_v but_o 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between_o these_o proceed_n i_o hear_v be_v this_o that_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n a_o man_n be_v not_o drive_v to_o answer_v direct_o to_o the_o fact_n itself_o but_o only_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o be_v in_o trusser_n case_n as_o be_v say_v but_o i_o be_o certain_o inform_v by_o those_o that_o have_v better_a cause_n to_o know_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o court_n than_o the_o author_n of_o these_o objection_n and_o difference_n that_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o court_n be_v clean_o otherwise_o as_o for_o trusser_n case_n it_o be_v the_o felony_n only_o a_o matter_n capital_a to_o he_o that_o be_v order_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v of_o he_o by_o oath_n but_o touch_v the_o lewd_a confederacy_n itself_o and_o of_o his_o other_o practice_n about_o it_o he_o be_v order_v by_o oath_n to_o answer_v they_o so_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o like_a equity_n in_o both_o court_n
take_v but_o it_o be_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n collector_n who_o have_v in_o england_n no_o jurisdiction_n do_v convent_n the_o say_a vicar_n afore_o he_o ecclesiastical_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n for_o break_v his_o oath_n take_v afore_o the_o say_a collector_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o the_o say_a vicar_n have_v enter_v into_o which_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n what_o then_o do_v this_o make_v against_o oath_n impose_v upon_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n for_o i_o trust_v though_o the_o collector_n have_v unlawful_o impose_v it_o the_o treatisour_n will_v not_o thence_o reason_n thus_o mighty_o against_o we_o viz._n this_o be_v a_o impose_v oath_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n but_o it_o be_v unlawful_a therefore_o all_o impose_v oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n be_v also_o unlawful_a for_o this_o reason_n be_v ex_fw-la meris_fw-la particularibus_fw-la &_o have_v quatuor_fw-la terminos_fw-la &_o 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when_o a_o man_n be_v own_o fault_n be_v secret_a and_o not_o any_o way_n bruit_v and_o publish_v abroad_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o make_v confession_n thereof_o to_o any_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a whether_o he_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v thereupon_o or_o otherwise_o for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v simple_o secret_a and_o the_o magistrate_n except_o he_o shall_v minister_v a_o general_a oath_n like_v unto_o the_o popish_a charge_n at_o shrift_n not_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n can_v possible_o in_o special_a or_o particular_a manner_n interrogate_v he_o of_o that_o whereof_o he_o never_o hear_v nor_o once_o dream_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o discover_v thereof_o by_o presentment_n denunciation_n fame_n or_o such_o like_a according_a to_o law_n then_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n simple_o secret_a but_o reveal_v in_o some_o sort_n abroad_o or_o to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o for_o avoid_v scandal_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o party_n may_v thus_o inquire_v of_o the_o offence_n to_o see_v it_o redress_v and_o punish_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o former_a maxima_fw-la must_v be_v add_v thus_o much_o sed_fw-la proditus_fw-la per_fw-la denunciationem_fw-la famam_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la any_o more_o exact_a or_o further_o discuss_v hereof_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n i_o do_v 9_o do_v 2._o part_n ca._n 6._o &_o 7_o 3._o part_n ca._n 9_o therefore_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n of_o this_o apology_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o only_a case_n carry_v any_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o condemnation_n of_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n criminal_a at_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_v by_o common_a law_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o treatisour_n out_o of_o the_o 316._o the_o li._n assisar_n 4._o 9_o e._n 3._o assis._n 1._o sol_fw-la 316._o book_n of_o assize_n there_o certain_a return_v of_o a_o jury_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v empanel_v with_o other_o be_v challenge_v some_o of_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o have_v declare_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n and_o not_o for_o the_o other_o thereby_o as_o it_o be_v tell_v their_o verdict_n aforehand_o and_o othersome_a be_v challenge_v to_o be_v of_o counsel_n or_o fee_n to_o the_o party_n now_o it_o be_v thereupon_o further_o report_v that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n challenge_v be_v swear_v to_o give_v evidience_n to_o the_o jurour_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o like_a case_n where_o the_o challenge_n sound_v not_o in_o reproof_n or_o dishonour_n of_o they_o but_o for_o those_o which_o be_v challenge_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v money_n of_o the_o party_n this_o challenge_n be_v try_v by_o the_o tryour_n without_o have_v any_o evidence_n by_o their_o own_o oath_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la whereby_o he_o will_v gather_v that_o a_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o where_o the_o party_n own_o honesty_n may_v be_v touch_v but_o he_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n have_v gather_v out_o of_o y_z e_z former_a part_n of_o this_o case_n the_o very_a contradictory_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v very_o small_a honesty_n for_o any_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n to_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o indifferent_a jurour_n when_o he_o be_v indeed_o unindifferent_a &_o his_o judgement_n so_o forestall_v as_o that_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o scan_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v or_o have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n for_o the_o other_o yet_o nevertheless_o these_o challenge_v person_n be_v put_v to_o give_v evidence_n hereof_o to_o the_o jurour_n upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n concern_v the_o other_o person_n challenge_v to_o have_v receive_v some_o money_n or_o fee_n of_o the_o one_o party_n that_o it_o be_v think_v good_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v by_o oath_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o reproach_n and_o dishonesty_n can_v infer_v this_o general_a conclusion_n viz._n that_o in_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n whereby_o his_o own_o turpitude_n and_o dishonesty_n may_v be_v discover_v for_o this_o be_v but_o in_o a_o particular_a point_n of_o challenge_n where_o the_o person_n challenge_v be_v no_o defendant_n but_o come_v in_o to_o be_v jurour_n a_o kind_n of_o tryour_n and_o judge_n and_o against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a inducement_n for_o the_o judge_n to_o impose_v such_o oath_n other_o than_o the_o challenger_n own_o exception_n but_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cast_v over_o the_o clear_n or_o prove_v of_o the_o point_n object_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v challenge_v and_o so_o from_o the_o challenger_n who_o by_o law_n be_v to_o come_v prepare_v and_o to_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o own_o intention_n which_o he_o affirm_v because_o nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la malus_fw-la donec_fw-la contrarium_fw-la probetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o put_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o challenger_n assertion_n here_o unto_o the_o tryour_n be_v a_o favour_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o judge_n more_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n use_v abroad_o in_o other_o nation_n will_v have_v admit_v for_o he_o that_o will_v except_v must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n of_o lose_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o without_o any_o help_n of_o the_o judge_n office_n or_o of_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v his_o exception_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o very_a case_n have_v be_v in_o a_o civil_a or_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o be_v guide_v by_o those_o two_o law_n the_o party_n so_o challenge_v yea_o though_o they_o have_v be_v accuser_n or_o witness_n and_o much_o more_o be_v return_v for_o jurour_n who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o recuperatores_n or_o pedanei_n judices_fw-la shall_v not_o ne_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v such_o exception_n touch_v their_o crime_n upon_o their_o own_o oath_n for_o further_a declaration_n of_o which_o point_n that_o when_o a_o answer_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n oath_n and_o when_o it_o may_v be_v refuse_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o this_o three_o part_n so_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v herein_o very_o grave_o considerate_o and_o but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o other_o civil_a nation_n the_o treatisour_n next_o objection_n to_o like_a purpose_n be_v out_o of_o judge_n 51._o judge_n 12._o reg._n eli._n fol._n 288._o titul_n periuric_n nu_fw-la 51._o dyer_n book_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a book_n itself_o thus_o word_n for_o word_n a_o bill_n of_o perjury_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n as_o for_o perjury_n commit_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la
statuti_fw-la anno_fw-la 5._o reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a whether_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o his_o plea_n and_o also_o to_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o catline_n dyer_n saunders_n and_o whiddon_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v nor_o swear_v upon_o interrogatory_n except_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n have_v absolute_a authority_n and_o have_v use_v to_o examine_v perjury_n in_o that_o court_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o this_o be_v still_o reserve_v by_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v also_o for_o the_o star-chamber_n otherwise_o if_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n will_v examine_v perjury_n commit_v there_o as_o it_o may_v by_o statute_n this_o must_v be_v by_o latin_a bill_n and_o be_v plead_v in_o latin_a and_o issue_n must_v be_v join_v there_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o in_o like_a case_n be_v wont_a in_o this_o whole_a report_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o absolute_a impugnation_n of_o oath_n in_o some_o cause_n criminal_a so_o be_v there_o not_o any_o point_n which_o we_o do_v not_o willing_o embrace_v and_o like_v of_o for_o the_o chancery_n be_v a_o court_n by_o the_o institution_n whereof_z to_o handle_v by_o bill_n and_o answer_n in_o english_a no_o crime_n but_o civil_o lay_v and_o not_o criminal_o move_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o any_o punishment_n unto_o which_o bill_n the_o defendant_n must_v answer_v upon_o their_o oath_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_v when_o by_o statute_n any_o new_a authority_n be_v give_v thereunto_o as_o in_o this_o case_n that_o then_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v follow_v except_o such_o statute_n do_v otherwise_o determine_v but_o hereupon_o may_v well_o be_v gather_v that_o defendant_n oath_n to_o english_a bill_n there_o always_o use_v albeit_o criminal_a matter_n touch_v their_o shame_n and_o dishonesty_n be_v deduce_v and_o in_o other_o court_v thereunto_o authorize_v the_o continual_a use_n of_o such_o oath_n even_o for_o crime_n criminal_o move_v be_v no_o way_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v here_o yield_v to_o be_v lawful_a in_o case_n the_o chancery_n have_v use_v such_o course_n afore_o also_o that_o it_o be_v usual_a and_o lawful_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o that_o these_o judge_n opinion_n reach_v no_o further_o but_o that_o the_o party_n accuse_v of_o perjury_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v by_o oath_n upon_o interrogatory_n in_o the_o chancery_n for_o answer_v of_o interrogatory_n upon_o oath_n be_v not_o use_v there_o no_o not_o when_o the_o crime_n be_v but_o civil_o prosecute_v except_o the_o other_o party_n will_v be_v content_v to_o be_v whole_o conclude_v by_o his_o adversary_n answer_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o make_v to_o his_o interrogatory_n another_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o england_n the_o note_n tit_n the_o law_n of_o england_n notegatherer_n thus_o it_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n book_n that_o one_o hind_n be_v call_v before_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a for_o usury_n refuse_v to_o swear_v whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v but_o upon_o a_o information_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o have_v a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la to_o remove_v he_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v then_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v not_o then_o give_v they_o any_o such_o oath_n hereof_o he_o give_v we_o not_o any_o direction_n to_o find_v out_o the_o particular_a place_n of_o this_o report_n all_o that_o i_o can_v to_o any_o such_o effect_n hit_v upon_o be_v only_o this_o marginal_a note_n viz._n simile_n m._n 18._o fol._n per_fw-la hind_n qui_fw-la noluit_fw-la iurare_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la super_fw-la articulos_fw-la pro_fw-la usura_fw-la so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v the_o place_n be_v but_o a_o marginal_a note_n it_o can_v not_o necessary_o be_v father_v as_o a_o report_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v term_v ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n by_o the_o name_n of_o justiciarij_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la for_o the_o perfitnes_n thereof_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v some_o note_n of_o the_o notegatherer_n own_o than_o any_o of_o judge_n dyer_n gather_v second_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o hind_n commitment_n nor_o of_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la nor_o that_o the_o say_v write_v upon_o information_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o that_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n so_o that_o these_o be_v but_o the_o notegatherer_n own_o surmise_n and_o guess_n three_o before_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v thereof_o that_o the_o justice_n than_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a may_v not_o give_v any_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o usury_n and_o so_o by_o like_a reason_n as_o h●…e_n gather_v in_o none_o other_o criminal_a cause_n this_o case_n in_o the_o margin_n must_v first_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o that_o case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n itself_o now_o that_o contain_v no_o more_o but_o that_o one_o skrogge_n appear_v before_o certain_a special_a commissioner_n by_o 〈◊〉_d majesty_n appoint_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o validity_n of_o two_o several_a patent_n of_o a_o office_n the_o one_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a skrogge_n and_o the_o other_o to_o coleshill_n and_o refuse_v to_o make_v any_o other_o answer_n than_o a_o demur_n upon_o the_o bill_n and_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n grant_v they_o by_o that_o commission_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o such_o contempt_n by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n be_v nevertheless_o by_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n remoove_v from_o prison_n because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n belong_v to_o that_o court_n and_o a_o necessary_a member_n thereof_o but_o where_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o hind_n be_v likewise_o a_o member_n of_o that_o court_n or_o how_o can_v these_o be_v like_o case_n when_o as_o in_o skrogge_n cause_n none_o oath_n be_v urge_v neither_o be_v the_o plea_n betwixt_o he_o and_o coleshill_n criminal_a as_o this_o be_v betwixt_o the_o office_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o hind_n or_o where_o may_v hind_n case_n at_o large_a be_v find_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n 18._o eliz._n see_v no_o such_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o l._n dyer_n report_n of_o that_o year_n or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a be_v then_o peruse_v the_o statute_n whereon_o it_o be_v ground_v consider_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n argue_v and_o debate_v any_o such_o opinion_n yield_v or_o yet_o that_o hind_n be_v not_o by_o the_o court_n send_v back_o again_o to_o prison_n though_o it_o be_v admit_v he_o have_v once_o such_o write_v as_o many_o other_o in_o like_a case_n before_o and_o since_o that_o time_n have_v be_v for_o all_o the_o similitude_n which_o that_o note_n mention_v may_v rest_v in_o this_o one_o only_a point_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o one_o be_v commit_v for_o contempt_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o queen_n special_a commission_n have_v notwithstanding_o his_o writ_n of_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la so_o the_o other_o have_v it_o likewise_o grant_v but_o there_o may_v also_o be_v in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n other_o good_a cause_n to_o deliver_v hind_n clear_o out_o of_o prison_n be_v call_v before_o the_o commissioner_n into_o question_n for_o usury_n if_o it_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o yet_o oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n beside_o minister_v by_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v no_o whit_n thereby_o impeach_v or_o prejudice_v because_o afore_o that_o viz._n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o her_o majesty_n a_o 8._o a_o 〈◊〉_d eliz._n ca._n 8._o statute_n be_v make_v forbid_v any_o punishment_n then_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o act_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o law_n ecclesiastical_a upon_o usurer_n so_o their_o usury_n amount_v not_o above_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o one_o year_n therefore_o it_o may_v well_o have_v be_v that_o hind_n be_v so_o deliver_v from_o his_o commitment_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o unlawfulness_n by_o the_o judge_n deem_v to_o be_v in_o such_o oath_n but_o for_o that_o y_fw-fr e_o conysance_n punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o statute_n belong_v not_o then_o and_o in_o that_o case_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n this_o point_n the_o treatisour_n further_o enforce_v also_o by_o the_o form_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n and_o another_o of_o attachment_n thereupon_o
h._n 4._o ca._n 15._o which_o he_o term_v the_o twice_o damn_a and_o repeal_v statute_n and_o a_o bloody_a and_o boil_a law_n will_v be_v allege_v for_o proof_n of_o these_o oath_n in_o truth_n we_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o very_a straight_a exigend_n if_o we_o be_v force_v as_o he_o be_v to_o run_v unto_o such_o repeal_v statute_n for_o proof_n of_o any_o principal_a point_n in_o controversy_n yet_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o assay_v to_o untie_v this_o knot_n which_o he_o do_v two_o way_n first_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v not_o that_o thereby_o any_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o impose_v any_o such_o general_a oath_n if_o then_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v why_o do_v the_o notegatherer_n so_o confident_o notegatherer_n repugnancy_n between_o the_o treatisour_n and_o notegatherer_n and_o so_o often_o affirm_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v then_o first_o bring_v in_o and_o establish_v and_o therefore_o he_o call_v that_o the_o statute_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la though_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o oath_n be_v not_o once_o name_v there_o thereby_o confound_v the_o very_a course_n of_o proceed_v with_o that_o one_o act_n thereof_o viz._n of_o minister_a a_o oath_n the_o treatisour_n go_v further_a and_o say_v it_o appear_v not_o that_o any_o authority_n be_v thereby_o give_v to_o compel_v by_o oath_n the_o prisoner_n to_o become_v his_o own_o accuser_n for_o that_o and_o especial_o in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n have_v be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o restraint_n in_o this_o word_n especial_o he_o seem_v little_o less_o than_o to_o yield_v that_o in_o other_o case_n not_o capital_a this_o oath_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n nor_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v very_o untrue_a to_o think_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v whole_o forbear_v in_o temporal_a court_n shall_v therefore_o straight_a way_n be_v account_v to_o be_v against_o they_o for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o not_o use_v or_o forbear_v and_o plain_o forbid_v of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v furthermore_o we_o be_v command_v in_o 15._o in_o 1._o pet._n ca._n 3._o ver_fw-la 15._o scripture_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o every_o one_o that_o ask_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o we_o with_o meekness_n and_o fear_n if_o to_o every_o one_o much_o more_o to_o a_o magistrate_n what_o then_o if_o he_o have_v also_o authority_n to_o impose_v oath_n will_v exact_v it_o in_o this_o case_n may_v he_o not_o as_o lawful_o do_v it_o as_o without_o oath_n he_o may_v ask_v and_o interrogate_v the_o party_n now_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a before_o god_n for_o we_o be_v but_o ask_v of_o our_o faith_n or_o hope_v even_o by_o a_o private_a man_n to_o dally_v with_o he_o or_o to_o say_v untrue_o though_o it_o may_v save_v our_o life_n then_o we_o may_v say_v untrue_o when_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o tell_v the_o truth_n thereof_o unto_o a_o magistrate_n 30._o magistrate_n ecclesiast_fw-la 4._o ver_fw-la 30._o do_v not_o gain_v say_v the_o truth_n in_o any_o case_n say_v the_o wiseman_n and_o again_o be_v 21._o be_v ecclesiast_fw-la 41._o ver_fw-la 21._o ashamed_a of_o untruth_n before_o a_o magistrate_n or_o a_o man_n in_o authority_n so_o that_o hereupon_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n to_o set_v any_o man_n at_o liberty_n from_o answer_v true_o touch_v his_o faith_n and_o hope_n and_o so_o in_o heresy_n when_o how_o and_o by_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v be_v interrogated_a yea_o though_o danger_n of_o death_n may_v ensue_v thereby_o unto_o he_o his_o second_o answer_n to_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o this_o oath_n be_v employ_v under_o the_o word_n of_o canonical_a sanction_n mention_v in_o that_o statute_n than_o be_v it_o not_o bind_v law_n nor_o give_v sufficient_a authority_n etc._n etc._n because_o all_o law_n of_o man_n repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v mere_o void_a where_o he_o assume_v as_o grant_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n law_n which_o shall_v god_n will_v be_v prove_v far_o otherwise_o the_o last_o point_n which_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o suppose_v will_v be_v object_v be_v that_o the_o king_n heretofore_o have_v grant_v commission_n to_o examine_v by_o oath_n this_o he_o think_v can_v be_v prove_v and_o though_o it_o can_v yet_o say_v he_o such_o commission_n be_v against_o law_n and_o therefore_o void_a therefore_o until_o they_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v herein_o against_o law_n this_o answer_n will_v fall_v to_o nought_o and_o the_o objection_n will_v remain_v till_o then_o good_a and_o sound_a and_o so_o i_o end_v this_o tedious_a chapter_n make_v in_o answer_n of_o all_o that_o which_o i_o find_v bring_v for_o proof_n that_o these_o oath_n whereof_o we_o argue_v shall_v be_v contrary_a or_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o statute_n common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n chap._n viii_o that_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v unto_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v answer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v it_o unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a which_o point_n come_v next_o to_o be_v declare_v these_o few_o allegation_n follow_v may_v suffice_v 〈◊〉_d suffice_v 〈◊〉_d h._n 5._o ca._n 〈◊〉_d ordinary_n be_v authorize_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o foundation_n estate_n and_o governance_n of_o hospital_n be_v not_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n necessary_a in_o that_o behalf_n and_o upon_o that_o to_o make_v correction_n and_o reformation_n how_o after_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o to_o they_o belong_v now_o by_o those_o law_n enquirie_n touch_v crime_n not_o capital_a be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n oath_n as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v be_v declare_v so_o that_o if_o any_o such_o fault_n be_v the_o person_n visit_v be_v to_o discover_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o because_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v and_o reform_v if_o 〈◊〉_d if_o clerk_n be_v convict_v before_o ordinary_n of_o incontinency_n by_o examination_n and_o by_o other_o lawful_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n they_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v but_o it_o be_v show_v afore_o that_o examination_n even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n like_v as_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v upon_o oath_n so_o that_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o statute_n deem_v a_o lawful_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n executor_n &_o 5._o &_o 21._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o administrator_n must_v give_v oath_n before_o ordinary_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o inuentary_n as_o they_o do_v exhibit_v yet_o this_o may_v imply_v in_o it_o either_o perjury_n or_o some_o discovery_n of_o a_o man_n own_o fault_n if_o he_o have_v deal_v therein_o corrupt_o and_o fraudulent_o and_o another_o 10._o another_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 10._o statute_n though_o stand_v repeal_v yet_o give_v good_a testimony_n that_o not_o only_a enquirie_n at_o a_o ordinary_n visitation_n but_o also_o that_o the_o party_n own_o examination_n of_o who_o the_o enquiry_n criminal_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v make_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o due_a course_n of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a not_o disallow_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o such_o examination_n be_v do_v by_o oath_n according_a both_o to_o that_o law_n and_o to_o the_o temporal_a in_o like_a behalf_n as_o have_v be_v show_v out_o of_o justice_n brookes_n abridgement_n moreover_o 2._o moreover_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 2._o ordinary_n be_v authorize_v to_o inquire_v &_o to_o punish_v etc._n etc._n the_o violation_n of_o the_o act_n make_v for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n how_o even_o as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o such_o enquiry_n general_a be_v prescribe_v and_o so_o be_v always_o practise_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o man_n and_o the_o enquiry_n special_a be_v and_o be_v use_v by_o the_o defendant_n own_o oath_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v stand_v in_o denial_n the_o oath_n of_o 1._o of_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o supremacy_n may_v be_v give_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o any_o ordinary_a to_o a_o clerk_n be_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n yet_o if_o such_o clerk_n do_v carry_v a_o contrary_a persuasion_n it_o urge_v he_o to_o reveal_v and_o discover_v himself_o and_o his_o erroneous_a opinion_n by_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o else_o to_o be_v forswear_a which_o if_o he_o listen_v not_o to_o be_v but_o rather_o refuse_v then_o fall_v he_o thereby_o into_o a_o praemunire_n which_o
viz._n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v not_o give_v oath_n but_o as_o the_o common_a law_n do_v will_v not_o any_o way_n follow_v thereupon_o because_o the_o q._n prerogative_n royal_a and_o common_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o restrain_v or_o forbid_v these_o oath_n that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v they_o allow_v they_o and_o the_o temporal_a court_n in_o many_o like_a case_n use_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o different_a course_n from_o this_o which_o be_v in_o special_a controversy_n now_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v which_o also_o some_o very_a learned_a man_n do_v hold_v as_o the_o treatisour_n confess_v that_o the_o statute_n law_n make_v the_o first_o of_o her_o majesty_n warrant_v and_o allow_v this_o manner_n of_o oath_n then_o to_o show_v this_o to_o be_v as_o he_o conceive_v it_o absurd_a he_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o other_o point_v also_o defend_v upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o act_n and_o of_o the_o commission_n by_o the_o say_v learned_a man_n which_o seem_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v also_o no_o less_o absurdity_n then_o be_v the_o minister_a a_o oath_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o therefore_o the_o one_o no_o better_a warrant_v thereby_o than_o the_o other_o for_o to_o what_o other_o purpose_n then_o this_o he_o shall_v bring_v they_o i_o can_v possible_o conjecture_v the_o first_o fault_n he_o find_v with_o such_o learned_a man_n saying_n be_v for_o that_o they_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o act_n and_o by_o the_o commission_n to_o put_v man_n to_o oath_n none_o accusation_n suit_n or_o lawful_a information_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n judicial_o precede_v or_o depend_v he_o may_v father_n upon_o such_o learned_a man_n what_o he_o please_v but_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o he_o himself_o will_v thus_o object_v as_o if_o he_o require_v bill_n of_o information_n &_o inditement_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v use_v also_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a see_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o notegatherer_n do_v tie_v the_o commission_n to_o cause_n only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o they_o also_o to_o be_v deal_v in_o only_o ecclesiastical_o such_o learned_a man_n saying_n may_v well_o &_o true_o be_v defend_v as_o namely_o when_o either_o the_o offence_n be_v notorious_a or_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n themselves_o to_o be_v dangerous_a &_o scandalous_a to_o be_v suffer_v for_o these_o two_o case_n be_v out_o of_o all_o those_o that_o he_o name_v yea_o though_o he_o shall_v most_o universal_o take_v suit_n for_o any_o prosecution_n by_o another_o and_o information_n for_o any_o private_a credible_a suggestion_n or_o denunciation_n make_v the_o second_o error_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o be_v for_o that_o secret_a information_n may_v be_v admit_v suppresso_fw-la nomine_fw-la notificantis_fw-la and_o he_o call_v such_o information_n secret_a accusation_n and_o the_o man_n malicious_a calumniator_n add_v that_o all_o good_a law_n and_o well_o govern_v common_a wealth_n have_v such_o hide_a backbyter_n for_o apparent_a accuser_n but_o if_o all_o good_a law_n and_o well_o govern_v commonweal_n do_v indeed_o hold_v such_o man_n for_o apparent_a accuser_n then_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o when_o such_o information_n be_v give_v there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o a_o apparent_a accusation_n yet_o in_o very_a deed_n every_o relation_n make_v to_o a_o magistrate_n by_o such_o as_o will_v not_o prosecute_v nor_o perhaps_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o some_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o by_o any_o law_n nor_o in_o any_o common_a weal_n that_o i_o know_v of_o hold_v for_o a_o accusation_n for_o a_o malicious_a calumniation_n or_o for_o any_o secret_a backbiting_a nor_o yet_o deserve_o by_o any_o necessity_n be_v so_o to_o be_v account_v for_o beside_o other_o country_n which_o i_o have_v read_v of_o such_o private_a information_n have_v oftentimes_o their_o manifold_a good_a use_n even_o in_o this_o realm_n yea_o and_o amongst_o each_o degree_n of_o magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v 85._o be_v vide_fw-la 2._o part_n pag._n 85._o whole_o reject_v or_o neglect_v might_n sometime_o bring_v a_o whole_a subversion_n unto_o we_o all_o i_o pray_v be_v those_o that_o give_v the_o first_o information_n of_o babingtons_n damnable_a conspiracy_n to_o be_v mislike_v as_o secret_a backbiter_n or_o be_v the_o examination_n of_o these_o traitor_n and_o the_o proceed_n unjust_a because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o intelligence-givers_n be_v to_o this_o day_n suppress_v by_o this_o example_n than_o you_o may_v weigh_v &_o consider_v of_o sundry_a the_o like_a howbeit_o such_o information_n in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o hold_v for_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o special_a enquirie_n except_o they_o be_v very_o frequent_a and_o the_o offence_n scandalous_a and_o in_o commission_n court_n they_o be_v as_o rare_o receive_v as_o in_o any_o court_v temporal_a of_o this_o realm_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o but_o from_o very_o great_a and_o credible_a person_n the_o three_o fault_n he_o find_v with_o such_o learnedmens_n opinion_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n may_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o accuser_n which_o lawless_a proceed_n the_o justice_n of_o this_o land_n he_o say_v detest_v for_o that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v accuser_n and_o witness_v or_o inditour_n and_o a_o jurour_n therefore_o much_o less_o may_v the_o judge_n be_v a_o accuser_n for_o answer_v whereof_o first_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a hold_v not_o the_o judge_n proceed_v of_o office_n to_o be_v any_o accuser_n but_o that_o whereupon_o the_o enquiry_n be_v ground_v to_o represent_v the_o accusation_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o they_o to_o plead_v such_o plea_n as_o he_o here_o surmise_v second_o that_o a_o accuser_n may_v in_o some_o case_n and_o sort_n be_v a_o witness_n etc._n etc._n be_v 111._o be_v vide_fw-la 2._o part_n pag._n 110._o &_o 111._o elsewhere_o declare_v and_o so_o his_o antecedent_n false_a three_o his_o reason_n follow_v not_o for_o why_o may_v not_o a_o judge_n be_v a_o accuser_n albeit_o neither_o a_o accuser_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n nor_o the_o inditour_n a_o jurour_n four_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o use_v something_o which_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v may_v it_o thereupon_o be_v infer_v that_o therein_o be_v a_o contrariety_n and_o thereby_o for_o such_o difference_n only_o a_o detestation_n of_o the_o other_o course_n this_o manner_n of_o reason_v be_v more_o common_a with_o he_o &_o other_o in_o these_o cause_n then_o any_o way_n sound_n &_o substantial_a for_o the_o one_o court_n do_v it_o &_o the_o other_o do_v it_o not_o be_v no_o contrary_n nor_o yet_o proposition_n in_o any_o other_o degree_n of_o opposition_n in_o that_o subiectum_fw-la propositionis_fw-la in_o both_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o do_v import_v no_o more_o but_o a_o diversity_n for_o be_v this_o which_o be_v the_o very_a like_a any_o good_a reason_n viz._n a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n read_v dissinitive_a sentence_n de_fw-fr scripto_fw-la but_o a_o temporal_a court_n do_v it_o not_o in_o give_v judgement_n therefore_o there_o be_v contrariety_n betwixt_o these_o court_n &_o so_o the_o read_n de_fw-la scripto_fw-la in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a utter_o unlawful_a whereof_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o once_o for_o all_o to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n because_o this_o erroneous_a argument_n be_v so_o usual_a last_o if_o all_o these_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o treatisour_n even_o as_o he_o set_v they_o down_o yet_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v his_o cause_n for_o admit_v these_o collection_n be_v absurd_o gather_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n &_o commission_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o authority_n to_o minister_v oath_n to_o defendant_n in_o cause_n criminal_a can_v not_o thence_o be_v argue_v without_o absurdity_n be_v whole_o another_o point_n why_o if_o every_o thing_n can_v well_o be_v infer_v thereon_o may_v therefore_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v yet_o upon_o these_o &_o such_o like_a speech_n rather_o they_o reason_n of_o he_o elsewhere_o by_o sundry_a occasion_n touch_v the_o treatisour_n wish_v the_o say_v learned_a man_n wise_a to_o advise_v these_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a to_o respect_v the_o end_n express_v in_o the_o statute_n viz._n the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n increase_v of_o virtue_n conservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n rather_o than_o the_o ample_a and_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o height_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o if_o these_o end_n can_v not_o possible_o concur_v with_o tender_a of_o such_o oath_n but_o whensoever_o he_o or_o any_o other_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a have_v sufficient_o indeed_o prove_v that_o these_o can_v stand_v together_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o
be_v but_o decree_v by_o the_o judge_n which_o because_o it_o may_v be_v unjust_a and_o without_o good_a cause_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v call_v clavis_fw-la errans_fw-la or_o void_a and_o erroneous_a as_o be_v decree_v after_o a_o appellation_n be_v make_v &c._n &c._n therefore_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o bind_v and_o consequent_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n hitherto_o of_o offence_n mere_o secret_a but_o when_o they_o be_v by_o sign_n or_o otherwise_o in_o some_o lawful_a sort_n manifest_v abroad_o they_o be_v then_o of_o a_o far_o different_a consideration_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v but_o blow_v abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o accusation_n commence_v or_o by_o one_o who_o voluntary_o make_v himself_o a_o party_n and_o so_o be_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o of_o malice_n or_o for_o some_o other_o sinister_a respect_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v urge_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o answer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o crime_n nor_o yet_o any_o thing_n which_o very_o near_o &_o presumptive_o infer_v it_o for_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v simple_o to_o furnish_v up_o his_o adversary_n intention_n who_o at_o his_o own_o pe●…ill_n ought_v to_o come_v otherwise_o sufficient_o prepare_v nevertheless_o if_o the_o accuser_n or_o party_n do_v make_v a_o half_a proof_n as_o by_o one_o upright_o and_o untouched_a witness_n or_o by_o any_o thing_n equivalent_a thereunto_o in_o law_n then_o may_v the_o judge_n tender_a to_o the_o defendant_n a_o oath_n which_o he_o cannotrefuse_v de_fw-la veritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la criminis_fw-la in_o way_n of_o his_o purgation_n or_o more_o clear_a conviction_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o common_a weal_n or_o church_n have_v to_o have_v sin_n punish_v and_o all_o scandal_n thereupon_o arise_v remove_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o 1._o a_o alph._n villag_n lib._n pract._n can._n 1._o cap._n 5._o conclu_fw-la 1._o canonist_n write_v thus_o see_v god_n alone_o do_v know_v &_o be_v judge_n of_o thought_n mere_o secret_a and_o that_o each_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v his_o own_o good_a name_n according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n augustine_n viz._n that_o man_n be_v cruel_a who_o be_v careless_a of_o his_o good_a name_n it_o do_v thereupon_o follow_v that_o if_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o accusour_n that_o then_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o confess_v anything_o against_o himself_o and_o 140._o and_o diaz_n cap._n 140._o another_o to_o like_a purpose_n viz._n albeit_o when_o the_o judge_n proceed_v of_o office_n and_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o full_o prove_v he_o may_v enjoin_v purgation_n unto_o the_o defendant_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o he_o who_o voluntary_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v promotor_n officij_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o a_o necessary_a promotour_n who_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o judge_n do_v make_v such_o petition_n but_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v of_o mere_a office_n &_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v manifest_v and_o discover_v abroad_o by_o some_o way_n and_o mean_n sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o enquirie_n upon_o yet_o those_o mean_v not_o prove_v before_o a_o ordinary_a judge_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o thereupon_o to_o urge_v the_o party_n oath_n upon_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o albeit_o accusationib_fw-la albeit_o spec._n ibld._a c._n qualiter_fw-la 1._o §._o finali_fw-la c._n qualiter_fw-la 2._o v._o nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la de_fw-fr accusationib_fw-la he_o may_v require_v he_o to_o swear_v whether_o he_o believe_v such_o a_o infamy_n do_v run_v of_o he_o or_o whether_o he_o have_v be_v adjudge_v by_o sentence_n to_o be_v convict_v of_o it_o whether_o he_o have_v at_o any_o time_n confess_v it_o or_o whether_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v notorious_a if_o he_o shall_v deny_v to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v but_o unto_o these_o upon_o his_o credulity_n he_o do_v thereby_o incur_v contumacy_n and_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o convict_v of_o so_o much_o as_o he_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o answer_v one_o reason_n hereof_o be_v this_o because_o he_o offend_v to_o charge_v the_o office_n with_o proof_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v of_o itself_o no_o crime_n and_o whereof_o he_o know_v the_o very_a truth_n another_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o hereby_o account_v to_o bewray_v himself_o of_o any_o hide_a fault_n because_o these_o point_n import_v no_o crime_n of_o themselves_o and_o by_o common_a intendment_n may_v be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o know_v now_o if_o the_o 42._o the_o specul_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nu_fw-la 41._o &_o 42._o party_n defendant_n shall_v deny_v upon_o his_o oath_n all_o these_o aforesaid_a matter_n whereof_o he_o be_v interrogated_a &_o none_o other_o sufficient_a detection_n beside_o be_v against_o he_o them_z can_v the_o ordinary_a judge_n proceed_v to_o give_v he_o a_o oath_n touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o object_v until_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v proof_n by_o witness_n that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o deed_n thereof_o infamed_a have_v elsewhere_o confess_v it_o be_v convict_v thereof_o or_o some_o such_o like_a for_o when_o all_o of_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v either_o prove_v or_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o confess_v judicial_o then_o may_v the_o judge_n lawful_o give_v unto_o the_o party_n defendant_n a_o oath_n touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o to_o the_o electione_n the_o io._n andr._n in_o c._n dudum_fw-la el._n 2._o the_o electione_n intent_n if_o the_o matter_n fall_v out_o true_a by_o due_a token_n of_o penitency_n to_o be_v enjoin_v he_o he_o may_v be_v reform_v the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n remoove_v and_o other_o terrify_v from_o the_o like_a the_o equity_n hereof_o be_v manifest_a for_o totum_fw-la for_o c._n omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n presbyter_n 2._o q._n 5._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la canon_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la upon_o such_o infamy_n etc._n etc._n run_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o prove_v or_o confess_v he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o his_o oath_n with_o his_o compurgator_n which_o be_v legitimi_fw-la be_v arg._n c._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la 3._o de_fw-la decimis_fw-la &c_n &c_n per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la qui_fw-la filii_fw-la sunt_fw-la legitimi_fw-la much_o more_o and_o hard_a for_o he_o to_o do_v then_o to_o deliver_v the_o truth_n upon_o his_o own_o only_a confession_n nevertheless_o you_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v that_o this_o compulsion_n here_o speak_v of_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n be_v a_o absolute_a simple_a or_o precise_a compulsion_n but_o only_o causative_fw-mi as_o interpreter_n do_v call_v it_o calumniae_fw-la it_o arg._n l._n deaetate_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr interrog_n §._o qui_fw-fr tacuit_fw-la c._n fin_n §._o poena_fw-la de_fw-fr iura_fw-fr calumniae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o to_o purge_v and_o clear_v himself_o be_v infamed_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o scandalous_a for_o some_o fault_n he_o be_v but_o therefore_o to_o be_v declare_v for_o convict_v to_o be_v suspend_v or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o law_n require_v and_o none_o other_o corporal_a violence_n to_o wring_v out_o his_o assent_n unto_o such_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v use_v yet_o to_o prove_v further_o that_o by_o these_o law_n a_o oath_n be_v appoint_v and_o may_v be_v minister_v in_o some_o case_n touch_v a_o cause_n criminal_a i_o will_v for_o avoid_v of_o tediousness_n set_v down_o only_o the_o quaeso_fw-la the_o l._n 13._o §_o idem_fw-la julianus_n ff_n de_fw-fr jureiur_fw-fr l._n 26._o &_o 28._o d._n l._n ult._n ff_n de_fw-fr in_o litem_fw-la iurando_fw-la l._n 11._o §._o 1._o ff_n rerum_fw-la amotarum_fw-la l._n qui_fw-la peritorio_n ff_n de_fw-fr rei_fw-la venditione_n &_o passim_fw-la alibi_fw-la l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la instrumentorum_fw-la leo._n aug._n l._n 6._o §._o ult._n c._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la confugiunt_fw-la justinia_n a._n l._n ubi_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr falsis_fw-la l._n ult._n §._o licentia_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la deliberandi_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la dominij_fw-la impetrando_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n nou._n con_v 124._o &_o auth._n novo_fw-la jure_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr poena_fw-la jud._n qui_fw-la malè_fw-la iudicavit_fw-la auth_n ut_fw-la litigatores_fw-la iurent_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi vero_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la §._o sin_o autem_fw-la in_o fine_a c._n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la author_n iud_fw-la possidendis_fw-la l._n penult_n c._n de_fw-fr probationibus_fw-la l._n in_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la c._n derebus_fw-la creditis_fw-la &_o iureiurando_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la apostilla_n nou._n 8._o con_v 7._o &_o ibid._n glossae_fw-la &_o dd._n vide_fw-la decianun_n to_o 1._o 125._o nu_fw-la 9_o 11._o q._n 3._o c._n quisquis_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la q._n ult._n c._n 1._o 35._o q._n 6._o c._n si_fw-la duo_fw-la gl_o in_o c._n ex_fw-la
38._o for_o ordonnance_n du_fw-fr france_n premier_fw-fr a_fw-fr 1539._o art_n 38._o the_o party_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o affirm_v touch_v the_o fact_n contain_v in_o their_o bill_n and_o addition_n and_o by_o their_o answer_n upon_o oath_n unto_o interrogatory_n to_o confess_v those_o which_o be_v within_o their_o knowledge_n in_o other_o matter_n criminal_a it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o 674._o the_o marcus_n decisione_n 674._o custom_n of_o france_n for_o the_o party_n defendant_n only_o to_o make_v faith_n when_o they_o be_v object_v and_o he_o be_v thereupon_o to_o answer_v whether_o he_o have_v commit_v they_o or_o not_o but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n betwixt_o which_o two_o before_o god_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o by_o the_o normandy_n the_o grand_fw-fr coustu●…er_fw-fr entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr coustume_n de_fw-fr normandy_n custom_n of_o normandy_n i_o find_v that_o the_o appeal_v of_o murder_n or_o such_o like_a when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o battle_n must_v upon_o his_o oath_n hold_v his_o adversary_n by_o the_o hand_n solemn_o swear_v whether_o he_o have_v commit_v such_o fact_n or_o no_o in_o the_o very_a self_n same_o word_n and_o manner_n as_o stanford_n afore_o allege_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o like_a case_n of_o appeal_v general_o y_z t_z to_o give_v furtis_fw-la give_v b●…tol_n in_o l._n inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la §._o re●…_n fl_fw-mi de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la a_o oath_n to_o the_o party_n convent_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a to_o tell_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o present_a usual_a practice_n of_o most_o nation_n abroad_o and_o 65._o and_o august_n ad_fw-la angel_n de_fw-fr maleficijs_fw-la in_fw-la ver_fw-la comparuerunt_fw-la bertrand_n consil_n 321._o nu_fw-la 3._o li._n 3._o in_o prima_fw-la parte_fw-la marsil_n in_o l._n quaestio_fw-la habendae_fw-la nu_fw-la 72._o ff_n de_fw-fr quaestionibus_fw-la conradus_n in_o practica_fw-la fol._n 280._o &_o go._n mez_fw-fr ca._n 1._o delictorum_fw-la nu_fw-la 65._o that_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o writer_n in_o these_o two_o law_n be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o give_v even_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a which_o be_v their_o common_a law_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o place_n of_o author_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n among_o nation_n of_o far_o elder_a time_n in_o most_o flourish_a common_a weal_n we_o find_v oath_n in_o all_o cause_n whether_o civil_o or_o criminallie_o move_v to_o have_v be_v take_v both_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o by_o the_o defendant_n among_o the_o verbo_fw-la the_o exit_fw-la polluce_n sigonius_n li_z 4._o ca._n 4._o de_fw-la republica_fw-la atheniensi_fw-la suidas_n in_o verbo_fw-la athenian_n both_o party_n take_v oath_n and_o beside_o that_o do_v lay_v down_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v forfeit_v by_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v overthrow_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o accuser_n oath_n be_v that_o he_o will_v object_v nothing_o but_o true_a crime_n and_o matter_n this_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o defendant_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v deal_v and_o answer_v plain_o not_o fraudulent_o and_o cautelous_o and_o this_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o aeschines_n accuse_v timarchus_n of_o a_o foul_a crime_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o he_o by_o one_o graece_fw-la one_o aeschines_n contra_fw-la timarchum_fw-la pag._n 7._o graece_fw-la misgolas_n he_o say_v thus_o that_o if_o misgolas_n be_v call_v and_o urge_v to_o bear_v witness_n shall_v deny_v it_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o gratify_v timarchus_n he_o shall_v thereby_o do_v he_o no_o good_a because_o aeschines_n can_v prove_v it_o by_o witness_n but_o shall_v only_o for_o swear_v himself_o and_o withal_o show_v how_o cunning_o he_o can_v cover_v such_o villainy_n whereby_o appear_v that_o in_o that_o common_a wealth_n oath_n may_v be_v give_v in_o matter_n criminal_a tend_v to_o the_o open_n of_o their_o own_o turpitude_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o man_n radamanthus_n for_o his_o severe_a and_o strict_a course_n of_o justice_n hold_v be_v feign_v by_o poet_n like_a as_o aeacus_n and_o minos_n also_o be_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o another_o world_n over_o ghost_n decease_a of_o he_o legibus_fw-la he_o plato_n lib._n 12._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la plato_n thus_o write_v to_o our_o purpose_n i_o be_o persuade_v say_v he_o that_o radamanthus_n deserve_v to_o be_v have_v in_o great_a admiration_n for_o he_o perceive_v how_o in_o those_o day_n all_o man_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v god_n which_o have_v regard_n over_o humane_a action_n therefore_o he_o think_v best_o to_o commit_v decide_v of_o matter_n in_o judgement_n unto_o god_n and_o not_o unto_o man_n so_o that_o by_o a_o very_a plain_a and_o easy_a course_n he_o end_v all_o matter_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o exact_v a_o oath_n in_o every_o cause_n in_o controversy_n use_v thereby_o no_o less_o speedy_o then_o safe_o to_o give_v his_o judgement_n 10._o judgement_n libr._n 3._o polit._n c._n 10._o aristotle_n also_o plato_n his_o scholar_n testify_v the_o like_a that_o in_o old_a time_n suppose_a offender_n that_o be_v call_v into_o question_n be_v some_o of_o they_o proceed_v with_o upon_o their_o oath_n &_o other_o without_o and_o their_o oath_n be_v perform_v by_o hold_v up_o of_o a_o sceptre_n the_o history_n of_o glaucus_n 6._o glaucus_n herodotus_n in_o etato_n lib._n 6._o a_o ancient_a spartan_a do_v give_v plain_a evidence_n that_o among_o that_o most_o just_a people_n of_o greece_n a_o man_n that_o will_v deny_v a_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v leave_v with_o he_o in_o deposito_fw-la that_o be_v in_o trust_n to_o keep_v be_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o leave_v with_o he_o or_o not_o and_o consequent_o be_v to_o swear_v of_o matter_n tend_v either_o to_o perjury_n or_o to_o his_o dishonesty_n and_o shame_n have_v once_o unjust_o deny_v it_o afore_o to_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o right_n who_o have_v trust_v he_o for_o the_o say_v glaucus_n his_o whole_a house_n and_o posterity_n be_v root_v out_o by_o god_n vengeance_n only_o for_o that_o a_o while_n he_o deny_v it_o and_o have_v once_o in_o purpose_n to_o have_v forswear_v the_o money_n which_o be_v in_o deed_n leave_v with_o he_o upon_o trust_n and_o thereupon_o consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n whether_o he_o have_v best_o forswear_v himself_o or_o deliver_v the_o money_n the_o use_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o matter_n criminal_a among_o the_o people_n of_o greece_n may_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v most_o ancient_a by_o that_o purgation_n which_o king_n agamemnon_n make_v to_o clear_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v not_o live_v incontinent_o with_o hippodamia_n this_o his_o purgation_n be_v record_v to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n troiani_n form_n dicty●…_n cretensis_n lib._n 2._o belli_fw-la troiani_n he_o command_v two_o sergeant_n to_o bring_v the_o host_n or_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v by_o two_o lift_v up_o from_o the_o earth_n agamemnon_n draw_v out_o his_o sword_n and_o therewith_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n and_o cause_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o to_o be_v lay_v down_o then_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o bloody_a sword_n he_o go_v betwixt_o the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o when_o he_o be_v pass_v through_o he_o then_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v never_o pollute_v hippodamia_n by_o incontinency_n homer_n 257._o homer_n homer_n lib._n 19_o iliad_n v._o 257._o mention_v that_o the_o same_o king_n in_o another_o form_n clear_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v not_o violate_v briseis_n for_o at_o that_o purgation_n a_o boar_n be_v offer_v up_o by_o talthibius_n then_o agamemnon_n cut_v off_o some_o of_o the_o boar_n bristle_n and_o offer_v they_o to_o jupiter_n swear_v withal_o that_o he_o have_v not_o violate_v briseis_n and_o the_o boar_n be_v after_o tumble_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o clear_v man_n from_o suspicion_n of_o all_o lewd_a and_o sinister_a deal_n not_o only_o those_o which_o come_v to_o strive_v eliacis_n strive_v pausanias_n in_o eliacis_n at_o the_o solemn_a exercise_n and_o game_n of_o olympus_n but_o their_o parent_n also_o and_o brethren_n be_v swear_v over_o the_o entrails_n of_o a_o sacrifice_a hog_n that_o they_o have_v use_v no_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n whatsoever_o nor_o do_v otherwise_o than_o the_o ordinnance_n for_o olympus_n do_v permit_v so_o much_o then_o for_o the_o use_n thereof_o among_o the_o old_a grecian_n in_o the_o old_a roman_a common_a 145._o common_a cato_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi rust_n ca._n 144._o &_o 145._o wealth_n we_o read_v that_o even_o private_a householder_n do_v lawful_o impose_v such_o a_o oath_n upon_o their_o labourer_n that_o gather_v olive_n videlicet_fw-la that_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o yet_o any_o other_o by_o their_o covin_z or_o fraud_n have_v steal_v or_o embezelled_a away_o either_o oil_n or_o olive_n which_o oath_n if_o they_o
a_o mere_a publica_fw-la mere_a 10._o petr._n ferrar._n forma_fw-la inquisit_a ver_fw-la forma_fw-la publica_fw-la civilian_n writer_n and_o no_o canonist_n as_o he_o suppose_v with_o who_o he_o have_v the_o same_o and_o no_o better_a luck_n than_o he_o have_v afore_o with_o the_o other_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o process_n informative_a and_o punitive_a for_o thereof_o only_o petr._n de_fw-fr ferrarijs_fw-la there_o speak_v not_o once_o mention_v a_o oath_n albeit_o the_o treatisour_n do_v gather_v both_o that_o and_o other_o thing_n also_o thereof_o which_o be_v not_o there_o contain_v which_o i_o will_v not_o now_o traverse_v with_o he_o because_o they_o tend_v not_o to_o our_o principal_a purpose_n out_o of_o the_o law_n itself_o he_o take_v hold_v of_o that_o rule_n which_o the_o say_a doctor_n do_v allege_v viz._n nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la but_o that_o proditus_fw-la per_fw-la famam_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la &_o purgare_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o they_o do_v also_o adjoine_v he_o can_v in_o any_o sort_n brook_v or_o digest_v as_o a_o gloss_n he_o say_v confound_v the_o text_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o any_o gloss_n but_o aswell_o warrant_v by_o law_n as_o the_o rule_n itself_o neither_o do_v it_o confound_v but_o show_v how_o that_o rule_n be_v true_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o law_n without_o any_o antinomie_n may_v stand_v with_o another_o this_o himself_n may_v have_v remember_v to_o be_v law_n even_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o own_o allegation_n elsewhere_o viz._n that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o swear_v or_o answer_v unto_o article_n be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confessis_fw-la if_o then_o that_o law_n do_v so_o deep_o punish_v the_o contemptuous_a in_o that_o behalf_n as_o to_o convict_v they_o therefore_o of_o the_o very_a crime_n impute_v may_v we_o not_o gather_v that_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o canon_n require_v man_n to_o answer_v even_o matter_n criminal_a upon_o their_o oath_n but_o if_o the_o canon_n lawe-shall_a be_v by_o other_o allege_v to_o avouch_v such_o oath_n as_o we_o here_o treat_v of_o to_o this_o allegation_n in_o several_a place_n the_o treatisour_n make_v these_o several_a answer_n follow_v first_o he_o say_v that_o such_o oath_n be_v against_o god_n word_n and_o therefore_o no_o bind_a law_n for_o which_o consequence_n he_o allege_v saint_n german_n in_o his_o book_n of_o doctor_n and_o student_n second_o that_o the_o two_o statute_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o time_n still_o 8._o still_o 25._o h._n 8._o 27._o h._n 8._o continue_v in_o force_n do_v take_v away_o the_o canon_n law_n three_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o which_o asseveration_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o beg_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a controversy_n touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o come_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v disouss_v whether_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v against_o god_n word_n or_o no._n for_o the_o second_o those_o two_o statute_n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v the_o canon_n law_n away_o that_o both_o of_o they_o do_v in_o truth_n establish_v all_o canon_n be_v of_o that_o quality_n as_o be_v there_o express_v unto_o all_o which_o we_o aver_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v consonant_a the_o clergy_n in_o deed_n do_v there_o promise_v not_o to_o enact_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o new_a canon_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o king_n express_v assent_v of_o which_o sort_n this_o oath_n be_v none_o for_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o far_o elder_a canon_n than_o that_o time_n concern_v the_o three_o we_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o those_o two_o law_n in_o this_o point_n &_o therefore_o much_o less_o can_v there_o be_v any_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n last_o hereto_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v seek_v by_o long_a practice_n and_o continuance_n to_o give_v a_o new_a probate_n unto_o the_o pontifical_a law_n after_o so_o public_a a_o condemnation_n and_o fire_v thereof_o by_o doctor_n luther_n such_o must_v understand_v from_o he_o that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a make_v law_n save_o such_o as_o 21._o as_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 21._o agree_v to_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n establish_v dispensation_n a_o man_n will_v think_v if_o any_o part_n of_o canon_n law_n shall_v swerve_v from_o those_o condition_n require_v to_o make_v they_o english_a law_n that_o dispensation_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o strict_a and_o never_o afore_o that_o time_n speed_v in_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o foreign_a law_n rather_o than_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n so_o usual_a afore_o and_o since_o in_o most_o court_n yet_o these_o dispensation_n be_v also_o there_o approve_v for_o english_a law_n let_v he_o therefore_o understand_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n there_o require_v viz._n sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n to_o make_v the_o canon_n establish_v such_o oath_n to_o be_v account_v the_o custom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o do_v in_o these_o oath_n so_o apt_o concur_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o none_o of_o his_o confident_a denial_n thereof_o can_v or_o shall_v be_v able_a any_o more_o to_o impeach_v they_o from_o so_o be_v then_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o canon_n law_n at_o wittenberg_n by_o luther_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v burn_v his_o book_n at_o rome_n either_o do_v be_v mean_v or_o yet_o can_v abrogate_v the_o continual_a use_n of_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o in_o germany_n even_o until_o this_o day_n or_o than_o it_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o force_n to_o disannul_v it_o here_o in_o england_n for_o the_o statute_n establish_v such_o canon_n as_o there_o be_v mention_v be_v make_v in_o the_o self_n same_o parliament_n and_o session_n thereof_o that_o this_o preamble_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o dispensation_n whereby_o he_o will_v now_o overthrow_v the_o canon_n law_n whole_o and_o both_o of_o those_o statute_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n be_v reviue_v again_o in_o one_o act._n how_o can_v there_o then_o be_v any_o such_o contrariety_n or_o abrogation_n general_a of_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o this_o man_n dream_v of_o except_o all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o those_o two_o parliament_n have_v be_v fast_o on_o sleep_n when_o they_o twice_o pass_v they_o both_o together_o for_o statute_n other_o perhaps_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n will_v object_v that_o ancient_a custom_n of_o rome_n viz._n 6._o viz._n gell._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 15._o fenest_n de_fw-mi sacerd_v cap._n 6._o virginem_fw-la vestalem_fw-la &_o flaminem_fw-la dialem_fw-la in_o i_o a_o iurisdictione_n iurare_fw-la non_fw-la cogam_fw-la hereof_o 43._o hereof_o plutarch_n probl_n 43._o plutarch_n do_v set_v down_o three_o reason_n first_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o torture_n to_o a_o free_a man_n second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v absurd_a in_o small_a cause_n not_o to_o credit_n their_o word_n who_o for_o the_o high_a matter_n touch_v god_n be_v credit_v and_o put_v in_o trust_n three_o for_o that_o a_o oath_n draw_v after_o it_o a_o imprecation_n or_o curse_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v forswear_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o detestable_a omination_n towards_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n first_o than_o we_o see_v hereby_o in_o so_o much_o as_o this_o be_v a_o peculiar_a privilege_n grant_v to_o these_o that_o therefore_o all_o other_o might_n by_o magistrate_n be_v put_v to_o their_o oath_n and_o second_o that_o it_o be_v from_o all_o swear_v absolute_o and_o not_o in_o matter_n criminal_a only_o which_o be_v our_o present_a controversy_n for_o so_o livy_n also_o 32._o also_o livius_fw-la lib._n 32._o testify_v hereof_o where_o he_o say_v that_o flamen_n dialis_n amongst_o the_o roman_n may_v in_o no_o case_n at_o all_o swear_v least_o at_o any_o time_n he_o shall_v for_o swear_v which_o in_o he_o be_v hold_v as_o the_o most_o heinous_a thing_n that_o can_v happen_v thus_o far_o in_o answer_n unto_o objection_n make_v out_o of_o those_o two_o law_n chap._n xi_o that_o not_o only_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v but_o also_o be_v by_o magistrate_n due_o command_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v be_v approve_v by_o scripture_n by_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o late_a time_n together_o with_o a_o reply_n unto_o certain_a answer_n make_v unto_o some_o proof_n here_o use_v the_o innovator_n find_v but_o small_a relief_n in_o the_o law_n be_v right_o understand_v do_v flee_v as_o it_o be_v meet_v unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o as_o
be_v meet_v that_o such_o be_v probable_o touch_v that_o witness_n instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la be_v use_v and_o call_v on_o by_o they_o who_o know_v all_o thing_n &_o before_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n stand_v as_o a_o 6._o a_o apocal._n 4._o v._o 6._o sea_n of_o pure_a crystal_n some_o example_n of_o such_o crime_n be_v show_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o what_o shall_v witness_n need_v if_o the_o party_n himself_o will_v not_o deny_v it_o or_o what_o if_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o meet_v to_o be_v know_v at_o first_o lest_o the_o party_n upon_o his_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o discover_v no_o more_o when_o he_o once_o know_v they_o than_o he_o suppose_v by_o they_o can_v be_v depose_v or_o what_o if_o at_o the_o party_n first_o convent_v not_o witness_n be_v know_v that_o can_v testify_v but_o do_v come_v afterward_o unto_o the_o judge_n knowledge_n touch_v hide_v crime_n if_o they_o be_v simple_o hide_v and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o by_o the_o like_a rule_n in_o law_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o by_o any_o magistrate_n neither_o be_v any_o man_n bind_v to_o reveal_v such_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v ask_v of_o any_o man_n as_o be_v do_v in_o popish_a shrift_n what_o fault_n and_o sin_n he_o know_v by_o himself_o such_o be_v the_o counsel_n and_o secret_a thought_n of_o man_n heart_n speak_v of_o by_o saint_n paul_n in_o that_o place_n and_o all_o action_n also_o not_o come_v abroad_o at_o all_o nor_o manifest_v either_o by_o fame_n or_o by_o other_o good_a presumption_n or_o evidence_n for_o before_o they_o be_v at_o least_o so_o manifest_v it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o possibility_n to_o make_v enquiry_n or_o question_n after_o particular_a crime_n when_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o suppose_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v which_o crime_n what_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o practice_n be_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o this_o three_o part_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v once_o so_o manifest_v abroad_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v then_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n simple_o hide_v but_o in_o part_n be_v manifest_v and_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o fit_a and_o convenient_a that_o the_o party_n be_v either_o clear_v of_o it_o or_o correct_v for_o it_o beside_o that_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o any_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o of_o private_a rash_a and_o uncharitable_a judge_v of_o our_o brother_n in_o the_o worst_a part_n without_o any_o just_a ground_n thereof_o as_o if_o we_o will_v take_v upon_o we_o god_n own_o office_n and_o will_v judge_v the_o inward_a cogitation_n of_o another_o man_n heart_n such_o perverse_a judge_a our_o saviour_n christ_n also_o 1._o also_o matth._n 7._o v._n 1._o rom._n 2._o v._n 1._o condemn_v in_o the_o gospel_n but_o it_o pertain_v nothing_o unto_o such_o enquiry_n by_o oath_n as_o the_o magistrate_n have_v good_a enducement_n and_o presumption_n for_o to_o enter_v into_o another_o sort_n no_o less_o pernicious_a than_o the_o former_a be_v those_o who_o will_v pretend_v not_o to_o refuse_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a but_o yet_o they_o will_v do_v it_o with_o this_o limitation_n and_o protestation_n that_o they_o intend_v not_o thereby_o to_o be_v bind_v either_o to_o accuse_v themselves_o or_o their_o brethren_n by_o accusation_n mean_v the_o reveal_n of_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o or_o their_o brethren_n may_v be_v trouble_v or_o punish_v upon_o what_o ground_n other_o than_o the_o general_a reason_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o the_o jesuite_n as_o if_o it_o be_v against_o nature_n and_o charity_n etc._n etc._n these_o shall_v build_v this_o opinion_n i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v well_o conjecture_v but_o it_o sort_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o see_v we_o be_v all_o brethren_n and_o member_n one_o of_o another_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v any_o sin_n or_o transgression_n save_v where_o himself_o do_v take_v the_o offender_n with_o the_o manner_n yea_o and_o scarce_o then_o too_o for_o they_o will_v hardly_o i_o believe_v allow_v that_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v be_v accuser_n witness_n and_o judge_n for_o they_o conceive_v howbeit_o erroneouslie_o the_o judge_n who_o proceed_v of_o office_n to_o be_v a_o accuser_n this_o plain_o follow_v of_o it_o because_o no_o sin_n may_v lawful_o be_v punish_v but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v there_o can_v be_v none_o other_o conviction_n but_o either_o by_o the_o party_n own_o confession_n or_o upon_o deposition_n of_o witness_n so_o that_o if_o no_o christian_a be_v bind_v nor_o ought_v before_o a_o magistrate_n to_o reveal_v either_o his_o own_o or_o his_o brother_n offence_n then_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o crime_n shall_v never_o be_v punish_v till_o the_o offender_n themselves_o be_v move_v in_o conscience_n if_o happy_o they_o shall_v even_o then_o by_o these_o man_n be_v suffer_v to_o accuse_v or_o discover_v themselves_o shall_v wilful_o come_v in_o and_o desire_v for_o god_n sake_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o or_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o offence_n lead_v among_o the_o heathen_n i_o read_v of_o no_o nation_n but_o they_o use_v and_o have_v oath_n in_o great_a estimation_n and_o necessary_a practice_n save_v 10._o save_v alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n genial_a dierum_fw-la li._n 5._o cap._n 10._o the_o foolish_a phrygian_n who_o only_o condemn_v they_o and_o among_o christian_n the_o old_a heretic_n manichee_n of_o late_a time_n the_o anabaptiste_n and_o now_o last_o these_o fellow_n who_o albeit_o not_o in_o plain_a word_n yet_o in_o very_a deed_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n take_v away_o all_o oath_n in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o consequent_o all_o both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n and_o censure_n from_o among_o man_n for_o symboli_fw-la for_o cyprian_a in_o exposit_n symboli_fw-la manes_n the_o old_a heretic_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o swear_v at_o all_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o opinion_n be_v deliver_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o more_o learned_a sort_n of_o the_o innovatour_n be_v of_o such_o as_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v reveal_v both_o their_o own_o and_o their_o brother_n crime_n and_o offence_n to_o remove_v evil_a from_o the_o land_n as_o they_o speak_v when_o they_o be_v due_o charge_v thereunto_o by_o oath_n but_o some_o action_n there_o be_v which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v well_o and_o lawful_o do_v and_o yet_o by_o law_n or_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n they_o hold_v to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v bring_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n upon_o they_o and_o those_o they_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o declare_v at_o all_o this_o opinion_n for_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la first_o part_v thereof_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o next_o afore_o precedent_n but_o who_o shall_v judge_v whether_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o be_v inquire_v of_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v for_o fault_n and_o offence_n and_o which_o be_v punish_v will_v remove_v evil_a from_o the_o land_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n and_o truth_n good_a &_o virtuous_a action_n i_o great_o fear_v that_o these_o man_n will_v not_o in_o this_o point_n be_v content_a to_o be_v overruled_n either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o magistrate_n &_o judge_n that_o be_v interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o no_o remedy_n a_o oath_n they_o will_v not_o take_v till_o they_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o resolve_v which_o they_o can_v make_v as_o long_o in_o do_v as_o themselves_o lust_v that_o such_o action_n be_v just_o and_o lawful_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o crime_n and_o offence_n by_o god_n law_n so_o that_o this_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o to_o permit_v unto_o every_o private_a subject_n the_o judgement_n how_o far_o in_o what_o cause_n and_o against_o who_o he_o need_v to_o declare_v his_o knowledge_n of_o anymatter_v how_o expedient_a soever_o for_o her_o majesty_n and_o unto_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v be_v not_o this_o to_o put_v a_o sure_a buckler_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o jesuite_n other_o traitor_n murderer_n felon_n and_o every_o lewd_a companion_n to_o hold_v forth_o against_o the_o lawful_a examination_n of_o magistrate_n touch_v themselves_o or_o their_o complice_n for_o if_o they_o need_v not_o declare_v any_o thing_n by_o oath_n much_o less_o will_v they_o have_v conscience_n to_o do_v it_o when_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v which_o forbear_v of_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n in_o examination_n of_o crime_n that_o may_v be_v capital_a to_o he_o be_v always_o observe_v in_o this_o realm_n perhaps_o unto_o this_o absurdity_n
one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o the_o other_o two_o place_n of_o the_o 30._o of_o number_n and_o 19_o of_o deuteronomie_n do_v only_o determine_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v upon_o one_o witness_n deposition_n only_o and_o do_v make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v either_o off_o or_o on_o whether_o a_o party_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n where_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v or_o not_o have_v except_o they_o mind_n to_o gather_v it_o thus_o there_o be_v mention_v only_a deposition_n of_o witness_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o matter_n therefore_o no_o course_n beside_o or_o in_o any_o other_o form_n may_v be_v use_v but_o this_o can_v be_v for_o though_o the_o party_n deny_v it_o yea_o with_o oath_n yet_o upon_o two_o witness_n shall_v the_o matter_n be_v establish_v and_o if_o such_o collection_n be_v consequent_a upon_o these_o two_o place_n then_o albeit_o a_o man_n will_v willing_o confess_v the_o matter_n against_o himself_o he_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v and_o convict_v till_o witness_n also_o shall_v depose_v no_o less_o but_o this_o be_v absurd_a in_o that_o nullae_fw-la sunt_fw-la part_n judicis_fw-la in_o confessum_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la ferat_fw-la sententiam_fw-la and_o in_o the_o gospel_n ex_fw-la ore_fw-la tuo_fw-la teipsum_fw-la iudico_fw-la beside_o this_o the_o condemnation_n by_o jury_n be_v then_o quite_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o ungodly_a for_o they_o may_v give_v verdict_n sometime_o but_o upon_o one_o witness_n testimony_n and_o sometime_o without_o any_o upon_o violent_a and_o strong_a presumption_n only_o which_o in_o hide_a crime_n be_v good_a proof_n neither_o be_v they_o of_o the_o jury_n to_o be_v account_v as_o witness_n but_o be_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o judge_n of_o the_o fact_n therefore_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v call_v judicium_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la and_o they_o much_o resemble_v pedanei_n judices_fw-la or_o recuperatores_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o pares_fw-la curiae_fw-la in_o the_o feudall_a law_n which_o be_v practise_v chief_o in_o italy_n germany_n and_o france_n the_o place_n in_o the_o 21._o the_o john_n 18_o ver_fw-la 19_o 20_o 21._o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n where_o christ_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o his_o disciple_n and_o doctrine_n do_v answer_n thus_o why_o ask_v thou_o i_o ask_v they_o that_o hear_v i_o for_o i_o speak_v open_o in_o the_o world_n i_o ever_o teach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n whither_o the_o jew_n resort_v continual_o and_o in_o secret_a have_v i_o say_v nothing_o they_o do_v great_o insist_v upon_o and_o urge_v as_o a_o commandment_n to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n that_o where_o any_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v there_o a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v examine_v himself_o but_o especial_o touch_v doctrine_n public_o deliver_v but_o they_o be_v manifold_o deceive_v every_o action_n of_o christ_n be_v for_o our_o instruction_n say_v s._n augustine_n but_o not_o every_o one_o for_o our_o imitation_n therefore_o of_o any_o particular_a action_n do_v or_o not_o do_v according_a to_o several_a circumstance_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o father_n we_o may_v not_o gather_v a_o general_a doctrine_n of_o imitation_n except_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o all_o the_o cause_n and_o circumstance_n then_o concur_v that_o so_o do_v move_v he_o at_o that_o time_n when_o 64._o when_o matth._n 26._o v._n 62_o 63_o &_o 64._o jesus_n be_v false_o charge_v by_o untrue_a witness_n he_o answer_v nothing_o though_o he_o be_v urge_v great_o thereunto_o by_o the_o priest_n but_o hold_v his_o peace_n and_o of_o hold_v our_o peace_n in_o like_a case_n origen_n matth._n origen_n origen_n tract_n 35_o in_o matth._n thus_o speak_v to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o gainsay_v those_o who_o gainsay_v and_o overthrow_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o contrariety_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v more_o worthy_a free_o and_o resolute_o to_o be_v silent_a then_o to_o stand_v in_o defence_n to_o no_o purpose_n for_o so_o shall_v not_o false_a and_o lewd_a witness_n insult_v over_o we_o yet_o when_o the_o priest_n present_o thereupon_o adiur_v he_o by_o the_o live_a god_n to_o tell_v they_o if_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o make_v they_o a_o answer_n albeit_o in_o his_o divine_a wisdom_n he_o know_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o make_v it_o capital_a unto_o he_o now_o shall_v we_o hereupon_o gather_v that_o whensoever_o our_o word_n before_o a_o judge_n be_v calumnious_o detort_v by_o false_a witness_n to_o our_o great_a danger_n and_o we_o urge_v by_o he_o to_o make_v answer_n that_o we_o be_v therefore_o bind_v to_o hold_v our_o peace_n when_o saint_n john_n baptist_n be_v 20._o be_v joan._n 1._o v._n 19_o &_o 20._o ask_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n a_o dangerous_a question_n such_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o doubt_v the_o messiah_n may_v have_v turn_v he_o to_o great_a danger_n viz_o what_o he_o be_v he_o confess_v and_o deny_v not_o but_o say_v plain_o i_o be_o not_o christ._n so_o that_o we_o see_v such_o a_o general_a doctrine_n as_o they_o gather_v may_v not_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o former_a answer_n of_o our_o saviour_n we_o be_v therefore_o to_o know_v that_o the_o answer_n be_v very_o apposite_a and_o fit_a unto_o the_o question_n which_o be_v infinite_a and_o general_a touch_v his_o doctrine_n which_o no_o man_n otherwise_o then_o in_o generality_n can_v answer_v and_o therefore_o the_o answer_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v thus_o unto_o they_o you_o ask_v i_o of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n by_o i_o teach_v this_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o answer_v and_o to_o recount_v up_o unto_o you_o if_o you_o think_v any_o thing_n therein_o particular_o to_o be_v erroneous_a or_o seditious_a inform_v yourselves_o by_o those_o that_o have_v hear_v i_o and_o then_o what_o you_o shall_v so_o object_v i_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o answer_v this_o you_o may_v easy_o do_v for_o that_o which_o i_o have_v teach_v i_o have_v do_v it_o public_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o in_o synagogue_n and_o not_o in_o corner_n so_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o make_v i_o take_v upon_o i_o such_o a_o endless_a and_o impossible_a work_n as_o you_o may_v have_v just_a occasion_n to_o do_v and_o to_o make_v i_o yield_v account_n if_o my_o teach_n have_v be_v in_o secret_a whereupon_o thus_o i_o gather_v against_o they_o if_o christ_n be_v will_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o whole_a course_n of_o doctrine_n do_v therefore_o refuse_v because_o it_o be_v too_o general_a a_o question_n to_o be_v answer_v and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v in_o public_a place_n only_o deliver_v by_o he_o so_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o first_o inform_v themselves_o what_o they_o take_v to_o be_v amiss_o and_o worthy_a to_o be_v object_v against_o he_o in_o somuch_o as_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o in_o secret_a which_o if_o he_o have_v may_v have_v give_v in_o truth_n just_a cause_n unto_o they_o to_o examine_v himself_o what_o point_n they_o be_v that_o he_o so_o careful_o do_v avoid_v the_o light_n to_o teach_v they_o in_o then_o these_o man_n that_o be_v ask_v not_o of_o their_o doctrine_n in_o general_a but_o of_o their_o particular_a action_n in_o this_o and_o that_o point_n in_o this_o place_n at_o that_o time_n do_v not_o public_o but_o of_o set_a purpose_n so_o covert_o as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o no_o witness_n but_o such_o as_o be_v also_o party_n can_v be_v have_v have_v no_o just_a defence_n nor_o colour_n of_o it_o out_o of_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o of_o such_o hide_a crime_n by_o their_o own_o position_n they_o ought_v to_o answer_v by_o their_o oath_n beside_o christ_n be_v not_o detect_v afore_o of_o any_o particular_a matter_n wherewith_o they_o may_v charge_v he_o neither_o if_o he_o have_v be_v be_v it_o his_o principal_a purpose_n otherwise_o then_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v testimony_n that_o he_o die_v a_o innocent_a to_o stand_v to_o clear_v and_o excuse_v himself_o particular_o that_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n of_o god_n may_v take_v place_n with_o he_o by_o the_o premise_n may_v appear_v that_o the_o three_o reason_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o prove_v this_o manner_n of_o question_n and_o inquisition_n move_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v unlawful_a be_v altogether_o needless_a see_v no_o man_n defend_v the_o like_a but_o for_o proof_n either_o of_o that_o more_o general_a position_n viz._n where_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v a_o party_n may_v not_o be_v examine_v or_o of_o the_o more_o particular_a viz._n that_o a_o preacher_n may_v not_o be_v ask_v of_o any_o point_n of_o his_o doctrine_n by_o he_o public_o deliver_v neither_o do_v this_o example_n of_o christ_n
nor_o the_o place_n which_o they_o bring_v and_o be_v here_o 19_o here_o 1._o cor._n 14._o v._n 30._o 32._o 1._o thess._n 5._o v._n 20._o 21._o amos_n 7._o v._o 14._o gen._n 19_o v._n 20._o &_o 10._o 12._o 2._o tim._n 2._o v._n 2._o 1._o tim._n 5._o v._n 19_o quote_v make_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o i_o will_v those_o that_o have_v leisure_n will_v but_o turn_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v know_v with_o how_o little_a either_o judgement_n or_o else_o sincerity_n these_o man_n do_v handle_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o place_n to_o timothy_n that_o against_o a_o elder_a or_o priest_n a_o accusation_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v without_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n make_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a to_o prove_v that_o wheresoever_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v the_o party_n may_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o bring_v to_o exempt_v they_o from_o be_v inquire_v into_o at_o all_o except_o two_o witness_n do_v first_o verify_v the_o accusation_n before_o it_o be_v prefer_v but_o it_o serve_v both_o these_o turn_v alike_o first_o that_o place_n be_v mean_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o as_o sufficient_a to_o convict_v he_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d allow_v it_o not_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o first_o entertain_v of_o a_o accusation_n than_o these_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v that_o the_o accuser_n who_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n debet_fw-la venire_fw-la paratus_fw-la shall_v by_o the_o very_a receive_n or_o reject_v of_o it_o know_v afore_o hand_n what_o his_o witness_n have_v depose_v or_o can_v depose_v second_o that_o witness_n may_v be_v examine_v to_o a_o man_n prejudice_n parte_fw-la rea_fw-la non_fw-la citata_fw-la or_o else_o that_o they_o must_v be_v twice_o examine_v once_o before_o the_o accuse_a do_v appear_v and_o once_o afterward_o which_o be_v a_o needless_a trouble_n where_o process_n informative_a be_v not_o use_v beside_o those_o man_n that_o claim_v it_o be_v proceed_v with_o not_o per_fw-la viam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o accusation_n as_o saint_n paul_n there_o speak_v but_o by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v witness_n in_o sort_n of_o their_o crime_n before_o the_o accusation_n be_v receive_v for_o if_o upon_o the_o fame_n they_o be_v call_v than_o a_o multitude_n as_o it_o be_v testify_v against_o they_o if_o upon_o judicia_fw-la evidence_n or_o presumption_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v because_o these_o be_v equivalent_a unto_o a_o fame_n as_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o to_o satisfy_v they_o the_o more_o herein_o the_o law_n require_v not_o upon_o a_o accusation_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v the_o crime_n but_o they_o because_o they_o will_v be_v wayward_a and_o overth_n wart_n in_o all_o thing_n pretend_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o a_o man_n when_o there_o be_v a_o prosecutor_n as_o in_o the_o starchamber_n to_o be_v put_v unto_o his_o oath_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n but_o not_o when_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la which_o if_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a will_v warrant_v the_o judge_n thereof_o may_v soon_o have_v the_o oath_n of_o these_o man_n by_o their_o own_o position_n and_o grant_v for_o who_o know_v not_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o enjoin_v any_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n friend_n or_o servant_n to_o prefer_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o stand_v forth_o as_o they_o term_v it_o a_o accuser_n the_o two_o place_n remain_v out_o of_o the_o 22._o of_o exodus_fw-la &_o the_o 5._o of_o number_n i_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n afore_o show_v there_o how_o they_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o own_o oath_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n though_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n but_o a_o bare_a suspicion_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v in_o no_o other_o case_n beside_o be_v examine_v where_o perhaps_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v which_o be_v their_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n nor_o shadow_n in_o either_o of_o they_o execpt_v they_o have_v learn_v to_o reason_n out_o of_o every_o single_a place_n of_o scripture_n both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o thus_o viz._n this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o else_o may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o second_o position_n viz._n that_o if_o a_o magistrate_n do_v require_v a_o preacher_n to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v any_o doctrine_n by_o he_o public_o deliver_v he_o may_v without_o breach_n of_o his_o duty_n lawful_o refuse_v to_o swear_v i_o do_v see_v nothing_o further_a by_o they_o bring_v that_o be_v worthy_a the_o answer_n for_o whereas_o caluin_n and_o other_o divine_n say_v that_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n be_v upon_o necessity_n and_o for_o matter_n hide_v it_o be_v not_o mean_v by_o hide_a that_o a_o oath_n can_v lawful_o be_v give_v where_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v neither_o notorious_o apparent_a nor_o confess_v by_o the_o party_n for_o so_o long_o be_v it_o hide_v to_o the_o judge_n who_o must_v proceed_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la otherwise_o it_o will_v follow_v hereof_o that_o a_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o a_o witness_n because_o the_o matter_n be_v know_v and_o not_o hide_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o give_v it_o what_o can_v be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o discovery_n &_o suppress_v of_o sin_n and_o offence_n both_o in_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n but_o these_o man_n grief_n be_v that_o themselves_o be_v not_o make_v the_o judge_n whether_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v of_o be_v necessary_a and_o of_o importance_n to_o be_v declare_v all_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o conventing_n of_o s._n paul_n before_o several_a magistrate_n in_o the_o 26._o the_o act._n capitibus_fw-la 24_o 25_o 26._o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v speak_v unto_o afore_o and_o no_o way_n fit_v this_o purpose_n for_o where_o there_o be_v accuser_n there_o the_o party_n oath_n be_v not_o require_v and_o yet_o s._n paul_n there_o do_v answer_v particular_o confess_v something_o and_o deny_v other_o some_o of_o doctrine_n and_o action_n object_v neit●…er_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o he_o will_v say_v otherwise_o be_v not_o swear_v than_o he_o will_v have_v do_v though_o he_o have_v be_v swear_v now_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o to_o remove_v evil_a from_o the_o land_n they_o will_v swear_v though_o the_o sin_n be_v secret_a but_o restrain_v it_o thus_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o draw_v matter_n of_o accusation_n and_o conviction_n against_o themselves_o out_o of_o their_o confession_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v that_o in_o whatsoever_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o they_o will_v take_v none_o oath_n at_o all_o except_o they_o mean_v that_o mala_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibita_fw-la be_v no_o such_o evil_n as_o be_v to_o be_v discover_v or_o remoove_v at_o all_o from_o the_o land_n and_o according_a unto_o this_o interpretation_n their_o seven_o reason_n be_v all_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o happen_v of_o do_v indistinct_o tend_v first_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o approve_a maxima_fw-la of_o the_o law_n nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la accusare_fw-la vel_fw-la prodere_fw-la sive_fw-la propriam_fw-la tur_fw-la pitudinem_fw-la revelare_fw-la but_o i_o have_v part_n have_v cap._n 9_o 3._o part_n show_v afore_o by_o true_a distinction_n out_o of_o the_o same_o law_n whence_o this_o be_v draw_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o crime_n simple_o secret_a and_o which_o be_v no_o way_n disclose_v or_o come_v to_o light_v for_o when_o those_o that_o be_v secret_a afore_o by_o some_o of_o those_o way_n that_o do_v open_a a_o way_n to_o a_o enquiry_n of_o a_o person_n suppose_v criminous_a be_v come_v abroad_o and_o so_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v manifest_v then_o those_o former_a rule_n and_o that_o of_o chrysostome_n hebraeos_fw-la chrysostome_n chrys._n hom_n 31._o ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la non_fw-la tibi_fw-la dico_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la prodas_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la neque_fw-la apud_fw-la alium_fw-la accuse_v have_v no_o further_a place_n for_o then_o the_o law_n say_v sic_fw-la proditus_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la purgare_fw-la and_o this_o be_v for_o avoid_v of_o scandal_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v reform_v therefore_o do_v aquinas_n himself_o very_o grave_o resolve_v thus_o 2._o thus_o thom._n 2._o 2._o cum_fw-la quis_fw-la say_v he_o secundum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la iuris_fw-la à_fw-la iudice_fw-la interrogatur_fw-la non_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la prodit_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la proditur_fw-la
bernard_n serm._n 65._o &_o 66._o in_o canticum_fw-la other_o sort_n of_o heretic_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bernard_n that_o be_v term_v apostolici_fw-la and_o by_o certain_a other_o as_o it_o be_v write_v that_o be_v call_v flagellantes_fw-la where_n by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o none_o in_o those_o day_n have_v learn_v absolute_o to_o refuse_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n make_v by_o the_o examiner_n criminous_a unto_o the_o party_n examine_v or_o yet_o to_o their_o complice_n and_o brethren_n but_o for_o not_o reveal_v their_o own_o or_o their_o brethren_n secret_n those_o heretic_n of_o old_a time_n have_v learn_v perfect_o enough_o to_o conceal_v the_o true●…h_n yea_o albeit_o they_o incur_v flat_a perjury_n by_o such_o their_o concealment_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o will_v now_o assay_v to_o answer_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v bring_v for_o y_z e_z establish_v of_o this_o their_o conceit_n but_o first_o i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n how_o unreasonable_a &_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v in_o all_o practice_n of_o law_n for_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v deny_v a_o crime_n object_v or_o refuse_v to_o answer_v yea_o or_o nay_o if_o it_o may_v be_v free_a for_o all_o y_fw-mi t_z by_o likelihood_n can_v testify_v thereof_o to_o make_v such_o pretence_n to_o y_z e_z intent_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o that_o necessary_a duty_n unto_o y_z e_o commonwealth_n what_o criminous_a person_n can_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v ever_o direct_o convict_v whereas_o by_o the_o civil_a consugiunt_fw-la civil_a 〈◊〉_d 6._o §_o 4._o c._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la eccles_n consugiunt_fw-la law_n sometime_o he_o that_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v appoint_v the_o delinquent_a to_o do_v the_o fact_n he_o that_o be_v his_o surety_n he_o that_o be_v call_v into_o question_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n he_o that_o be_v fellow_n or_o familiar_a with_o the_o suspect_a person_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o swear_v &_o depose_v of_o a_o crime_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o such_o as_o be_v suppose_v can_v give_v evidaece_n for_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o oftentimes_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o authority_n will_v there_o not_o in_o many_o cause_n want_v due_a proof_n for_o iustice_v and_o for_o execution_n of_o offender_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n be_v but_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n or_o recognizance_n to_o prosecute_v the_o felony_n it_o be_v true_a what_o other_o bond_n shall_v any_o man_n enter_v for_o his_o appearance_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o may_v he_o not_o be_v send_v to_o the_o gaol_n himself_o and_o when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v bind_v also_o by_o a_o necessary_a oath_n to_o give_v true_a evidence_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o knowledge_n against_o the_o prisoner_n or_o person_n to_o be_v try_v which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v he_o be_v like_a to_o stand_v in_o bolt_n with_o he_o who_o fault_n he_o mind_v to_o conceal_v as_o he_o well_o deserve_v and_o happy_o may_v be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v a_o round_o fine_a beside_o for_o his_o notorious_a contempt_n and_o for_o abet_v of_o offender_n in_o their_o lewdness_n if_o it_o be_v say_v as_o some_o have_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o certify_v so_o the_o party_n be_v willing_a but_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o bind_v he_o upon_o his_o oath_n to_o testify_v whatsoever_o he_o know_v against_o the_o defendant_n touch_v that_o matter_n true_o i_o can_v guess_v whereunto_o this_o speech_n may_v tend_v except_o witness_n may_v say_v what_o and_o how_o little_a they_o listen_v of_o the_o truth_n or_o else_o that_o they_o will_v have_v man_n word_n to_o be_v believe_v against_o other_o to_o their_o conviction_n without_o any_o oath_n but_o what_o matter_n can_v be_v confirm_v without_o oath_n in_o any_o outward_a action_n of_o man_n not_o know_v by_o some_o sense_n unto_o y_z e_o judge_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o believe_v no_o man_n against_o another_o without_o a_o oath_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o any_o man_n bare_a denial_n for_o his_o own_o clear_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o many_o other_o man_n bare_a word_n for_o his_o condemnation_n quia_fw-la proniores_fw-la esse_fw-la debemus_fw-la ad_fw-la absoluendun_v quàm_fw-la ad_fw-la condemnandum_fw-la therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n note_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nation_n that_o no_o man_n word_n unsworne_a shall_v be_v receive_v thus_o testify_v that_o a_o 16._o a_o heb._n 6._o v._o 16._o oath_n for_o confirmation_n be_v amongst_o man_n indefinite_o &_o therefore_o most_o universal_o a_o end_n of_o all_o strife_n it_o be_v 10._o be_v alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n gen._n dierum_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o tell_v as_o amaruaile_v of_o one_o only_a amongst_o y_o e_o heathen_a name_v zenocrates_n for_o who_o bare_a word_n the_o athenian_n by_o alawe_n decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o his_o oath_n in_o all_o matter_n such_o be_v his_o rare_a and_o singular_a uprightness_n &_o integrity_n touch_v their_o reason_n i_o make_v this_o to_o be_v the_o first_o as_o most_o general_a viz._n because_o they_o have_v not_o just_o incur_v the_o magistrate_n displeasure_n by_o any_o offence_n therefore_o they_o can_v hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v the_o magistrate_n iustrument_n against_o such_o as_o be_v none_o offender_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v rather_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o innocent_a because_o it_o be_v say_v 11._o say_v proverb_n 24._o ver_fw-la 11._o deliver_v they_o that_o be_v draw_v to_o death_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o preserve_v they_o that_o be_v lead_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o it_o be_v note_v as_o a_o sin_n in_o s._n paul_n himself_o that_o he_o 20._o he_o act_n 22._o v._o 20._o stand_v by_o consent_v to_o steven_n death_n and_o keep_v the_o clothes_n of_o they_o that_o slay_v he_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v we_o have_v go_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o far_o as_o our_o brethren_n we_o know_v our_o course_n to_o be_v good_a whatsoever_o the_o law_n or_o the_o magistrate_n determine_v or_o think_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o do_v but_o seek_v to_o punish_v we_o for_o it_o and_o see_v we_o be_v so_o well_o persuade_v of_o all_o our_o innocency_n we_o may_v not_o be_v any_o instrument_n of_o our_o own_o or_o their_o further_a detection_n for_o this_o be_v to_o consent_v to_o have_v guiltless_a man_n punish_v but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o be_v but_o witness_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o judge_v also_o of_o the_o law_n what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o to_o condemn_v it_o as_o it_o be_v and_o be_v it_o not_o in_o effect_n asmuch_o as_o to_o condemn_v the_o law_n of_o unjustice_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o tyranny_n persecution_n and_o of_o seek_v the_o vexation_n of_o innocent_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v such_o yet_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o tell_v the_o particular_n of_o these_o their_o action_n so_o justifiable_a as_o they_o think_v whereof_o the_o magistrate_n already_o know_v the_o generality_n be_v not_o to_o consent_v unto_o the_o punishment_n of_o innocent_n do_v every_o one_o that_o confess_v his_o own_o crime_n &_o plead_v guilty_a in_o a_o cause_n capital_a consent_n to_o his_o own_o death_n or_o be_v thereby_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o blood_n then_o why_o be_v he_o more_o consent_v or_o guilty_a to_o their_o punish_v due_a by_o law_n for_o these_o action_n who_o only_o declare_v they_o true_o as_o they_o be_v more_z they_o he_o that_o confess_v be_v in_o deed_n guilty_a may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n it_o be_v a_o subject_n duty_n most_o especial_o in_o cause_n not_o capital_a to_o himself_o if_o he_o be_v require_v by_o authority_n not_o to_o dally_v nor_o to_o lie_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n but_o to_o tell_v the_o fact_n true_o as_o it_o be_v whosoever_o beside_o it_o may_v concern_v now_o if_o thereupon_o either_o the_o magistrate_n punish_v it_o where_o he_o ought_v not_o or_o more_o grievous_o than_o law_n permit_v or_o if_o the_o law_n punish_v that_o as_o a_o crime_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n the_o fault_n and_o guilt_n before_o god_n be_v not_o in_o they_o that_o declare_v the_o truth_n but_o either_o in_o the_o judge_n or_o in_o the_o law_n nay_o to_o enforce_v this_o point_n a_o little_a further_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o question_n of_o every_o of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o side_n a_o man_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o plead_v either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a to_o a_o crime_n capital_a unto_o he_o or_o else_o to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n and_o yet_o
happy_o he_o know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o pregnant_a not_o nor_o any_o likely_a evidence_n bring_v against_o he_o whether_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la without_o any_o sin_n may_v such_o a_o man_n plead_v not_o guilty_a unto_o the_o matter_n of_o indictment_n for_o the_o time_n place_n and_o other_o word_n of_o form_n and_o course_n be_v not_o traversable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o plead_v guilty_a be_v so_o in_o deed_n whether_o be_v he_o thereby_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n or_o not_o but_o if_o for_o avoid_v of_o sin_n before_o god_n such_o one_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o plead_v guilty_a rather_o than_o lie_v and_o yet_o shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v make_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n why_o shall_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la declare_v of_o the_o truth_n touch_v other_o man_n action_n make_v he_o y_o it_o reveal_v it_o be_v charge_v thereunto_o guilty_a or_o consent_v unto_o their_o punishment_n how_o unjust_a soever_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v surmise_v to_o be_v for_o if_o any_o man_n fault_n may_v be_v spare_v a_o man_n may_v most_o lawful_o spare_v himself_o quia_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la charitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la à_fw-la seipsa_fw-la and_o to_o press_v this_o reason_n à_fw-la paribus_fw-la at_o least_o if_o not_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o little_a further_o if_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n for_o stand_v wilful_o mute_a and_o not_o answer_v direct_o unto_o either_o shall_v he_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la poli_fw-fr even_a in_o true_a term_n of_o divinity_n be_v account_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n &_o to_o be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n a_o murderer_n of_o himself_o the_o very_o like_a therefore_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o these_o person_n viz._n that_o their_o punishment_n as_o convict_v of_o the_o crime_n be_v most_o just_a that_o their_o blood_n be_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n &_o that_o none_o be_v cause_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o they_o but_o themselves_o for_o stand_v obstinate_o mute_a without_o direct_a answer_n in_o form_n of_o law_n as_o they_o ought_v though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o such_o their_o action_n whereof_o they_o be_v interrogated_a be_v all_o good_a and_o they_o innocent_n and_o as_o the_o reveal_n of_o other_o man_n action_n when_o we_o be_v due_o charge_v make_v we_o not_o guilty_a or_o consent_v to_o their_o punishment_n so_o our_o refuse_v to_o answer_v neither_o be_v any_o mean_n in_o deed_n nor_o yet_o be_v so_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o serve_v for_o their_o deliverance_n for_o god_n will_v not_o allow_v to_o have_v innocent_n deliver_v by_o our_o disobedience_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n on_o earth_n nor_o by_o concealment_n of_o any_o truth_n expedient_a to_o be_v know_v &_o according_a to_o law_n command_v to_o be_v declare_v and_o therefore_o you_o e_o place_n of_o the_o proverbe_n by_o they_o bring_v fit_v not_o this_o purpose_n for_o if_o they_o for_o their_o obedience_n sake_n with_o a_o single_a heart_n &_o without_o intent_n to_o hurt_v the_o innocent_a and_o be_v charge_v shall_v deliver_v but_o the_o very_a plain_a truth_n how_o unjust_o soever_o the_o magistrate_n may_v seem_v to_o deal_v afterward_o yet_o shall_v not_o the_o discoverer_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o partaker_n of_o the_o magistrate_n sin_n for_o it_o be_v but_o he_o 8._o he_o proverb_n 24._o ver_fw-la 8._o which_o imagine_v to_o do_v evil_a who_o man_n shall_v call_v a_o author_n of_o wickedness_n as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o other_o place_n out_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o act_n be_v nothing_o like_o to_o y_z e_z matter_n &_o case_n that_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n for_o paul_n be_v not_o there_o charge_v by_o authority_n to_o bewray_v any_o thing_n he_o know_v against_o steven_n much_o less_o to_o deal_v at_o all_o in_o that_o action_n but_o he_o willing_o as_o one_o forward_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o a_o malice_n against_o the_o very_a profession_n which_o he_o then_o detest_v do_v thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o cause_n and_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v not_o be_v some_o stickler_n in_o it_o he_o think_v good_a to_o do_v some_o office_n of_o kindness_n unto_o the_o torment_n &_o executioner_n of_o that_o holy_a martyr_n though_o it_o be_v but_o by_o keep_v their_o clothes_n &_o thereby_o he_o direct_o give_v approbation_n and_o consent_n unto_o steven_n death_n yea_o this_o their_o opinion_n be_v without_o any_o other_o like_o example_n in_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n except_o perhaps_o they_o will_v gather_v it_o from_o a_o observation_n and_o note_n pretend_v to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v for_o i_o find_v a_o opinion_n collect_v thence_o which_o jump_v with_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n 12._o behalf_n rhemish_a testament_n in_o annotat_fw-la cap._n 23._o act._n a._n post_n ver_fw-la 12._o if_o thou_o be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n say_v that_o note_n to_o accuse_v catholic_n for_o serve_v god_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o to_o utter_v any_o innocent_a man_n unto_o god_n enemy_n and_o he_o thou_o ought_v first_o to_o refuse_v such_o unlawful_a oath_n but_o if_o thou_o have_v not_o constancy_n and_o courage_n so_o to_o do_v yet_o know_v thou_o that_o such_o oath_n bind_v not_o at_o all_o in_o conscience_n and_o law_n of_o god_n but_o may_v and_o must_v be_v break_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n they_o will_v not_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v suck_v this_o opinion_n from_o hence_o and_o they_o may_v not_o be_v endure_v to_o flap_n we_o out_o with_o c._n t._n c._n their_o old_a dog_n trick_n and_o to_o say_v they_o borrow_v it_o not_o of_o the_o papist_n but_o observe_v so_o much_o themselves_o by_o read_v of_o the_o bible_n for_o this_o be_v both_o to_o justify_v their_o own_o and_o withal_o this_o corrupt_a doctrine_n of_o the_o jesuite_n as_o if_o they_o both_o so_o well_o agree_v together_o be_v aright_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o bring_v several_a place_n and_o example_n whereby_o they_o think_v this_o be_v prove_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o pharaoh_n taskmaster_n to_o look_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v make_v as_o much_o brick_n by_o day_n and_o gather_v the_o straw_n themselves_o as_o they_o do_v when_o straw_n be_v find_v to_o their_o hand_n see_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v beat_v for_o not_o do_v it_o do_v signify_v the_o impossibility_n &_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o upbraid_v they_o that_o it_o be_v but_o idleness_n which_o make_v they_o pretend_v that_o they_o will_v go_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o their_o god_n which_o thing_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n suit_n unto_o he_o that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o go_v into_o the_o wilderness_n so_o when_o these_o officer_n come_v with_o this_o hard_a answer_n from_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o moses_n and_o aaron_n they_o expostulate_v thus_o with_o they_o you_o 21._o you_o exod._n 5._o u●…_n 21._o have_v make_v our_o savour_n to_o stink_n before_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o servant_n in_o that_o you_o have_v put_v a_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o slay_v we_o meaning_n that_o their_o suit_n for_o go_v forth_o to_o sacrifice_n do_v so_o discontent_a y_fw-fr e_o king_n that_o he_o will_v in_o that_o respect_n oppress_v they_o even_o unto_o death_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n do_v this_o phrase_n of_o put_v a_o sword_n into_o another_o man_n hand_n so_o please_v these_o man_n that_o they_o will_v imagine_v by_o what_o occasion_n soever_o a_o wicked_a man_n pick_v quarrel_n to_o oppress_v god_n child_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o occasion_n be_v take_v of_o necessity_n be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v from_o the_o best_a action_n of_o godly_a man_n tyrant_n will_v oftentimes_o take_v occasion_n to_o persecute_v the_o whole_a church_n shall_v therefore_o all_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v intermit_v even_o in_o this_o place_n the_o message_n that_o moses_n and_o aaron_n bring_v to_o pharaoh_n which_o occasion_v such_o oppression_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v put_v in_o their_o mouth_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o they_o sin_v not_o albeit_o this_o be_v like_a to_o have_v turn_v to_o be_v as_o a_o sword_n to_o destroy_v up_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n but_o rather_o these_o officer_n do_v offend_v that_o thus_o do_v mutiny_v and_o grudge_v against_o those_o who_o fulfil_v god_n commandment_n and_o do_v but_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v even_o so_o shall_v they_o offend_v likewise_o that_o shall_v be_v displease_v with_o such_o as_o do_v
his_o father_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o the_o matter_n do_v concern_v treason_n against_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o common_a wealth_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v torture_v even_o against_o his_o natural_a father_n and_o other_o how_o near_o soever_o but_o if_o this_o be_v lawful_a for_o treason_n against_o man_n much_o more_o then_o for_o that_o which_o be_v heresy_n indeed_o be_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n against_o the_o divine_a majesty_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o lord_n thus_o far_o touch_v their_o reason_n and_o allegation_n from_o d●…uinitie_n and_o divine_n so_o that_o all_o their_o objection_n be_v refute_v i_o will_v now_o press_v they_o in_o this_o point_n but_o with_o one_o pregnant_a place_n out_o of_o 1._o of_o leult_n 5._o vers_fw-la 1._o leviticus_fw-la which_o be_v also_o handle_v more_o full_o by_o i_o in_o the_o 11._o chapter_n of_o this_o three_o part_n viz._n if_o any_o have_v sin_v that_o be_v if_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o he_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n whether_o he_o have_v see_v or_o know_v of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o utter_v it_o he_o shall_v bear_v his_o iniquity_n but_o these_o of_o who_o we_o speak_v have_v hear_v the_o voice_n and_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v adiur_v in_o god_n and_o in_o her_o majesty_n name_n and_o by_o authority_n charge_v and_o recharge_v and_o they_o can_v bear_v witness_n for_o they_o have_v see_v and_o know_v the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o charge_n be_v as_o themselves_o do_v confess_v and_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o utter_v they_o in_o particular_a but_o obstinate_o without_o any_o good_a ground_n as_o may_v appear_v do_v persist_v in_o refusal_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v gross_o sin_n and_o shall_v bear_v their_o own_o iniquity_n indistinct_o whether_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v utter_v be_v commendable_a in_o their_o brethren_n or_o not_o &_o whether_o they_o shall_v thereby_o be_v bring_v into_o trouble_n &_o unto_o punishment_n or_o otherwise_o much_o may_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n to_o prove_v thereby_o the_o lawful_a exact_v of_o a_o necessary_a oath_n for_o discovery_n of_o our_o christian_n neighbour_n crime_n and_o offence_n aswell_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v but_o mala_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibita_fw-la as_o those_o which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v evil_a and_o be_v therefore_o forbid_v as_o that_o grand_a jury_n at_o assize_n &_o session_n be_v urge_v by_o oath_n to_o inquire_v &_o present_a treason_n murder_n &_o other_o felony_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n violation_n of_o sundry_a law_n &_o statute_n common_a nuisance_n etc._n etc._n that_o if_o a_o 7._o a_o 10._o h._n 6._o 7._o tythingman_n etc._n etc._n refuse_v to_o make_v presentment_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o leete_n may_v amerce_v he_o and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v he_o shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n upon_o that_o amercement_n that_o by_o a_o 14._o a_o 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 14._o statute_n chief_a constable_n and_o bailiff_n be_v to_o give_v evidence_n upon_o their_o oath_n touch_v unlawful_a retainer_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o office_n and_o upon_o concealment_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o such_o like_o a_o great_a number_n but_o because_o the_o innovator_n who_o be_v now_o the_o most_o especial_a defender_n of_o this_o opinion_n both_o by_o argument_n &_o practice_n do_v make_v no_o account_n at_o all_o of_o any_o humane_a law_n whensoever_o they_o listen_v to_o fancy_n unto_o themselves_o a_o condemnation_n &_o contrariety_n of_o such_o law_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o in_o this_o case_n they_o do_v therefore_o i_o will_v no_o further_o trouble_v myself_o or_o the_o reader_n in_o that_o course_n chap._n xv._o their_o argument_n be_v answer_v that_o condemn_v the_o minister_a &_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n as_o unlawful_a because_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n give_v unto_o they_o of_o every_o particular_a before_o the_o take_n of_o it_o &_o the_o like_a course_n by_o example_n be_v approve_v lawful_a and_o godly_a another_o challenge_n of_o they_o make_v unto_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n &_o concur_v with_o the_o very_a tender_a of_o the_o oath_n be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v urge_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n to_o answer_v true_o before_o sight_n and_o perusal_n of_o the_o article_n &_o interrogatory_n by_o they_o have_v whereby_o they_o may_v have_v special_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o every_o particular_a therein_o contain_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o exception_n be_v by_o they_o take_v be_v not_o for_o that_o all_o such_o refuser_n do_v purpose_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v see_v the_o article_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o be_v such_o as_o they_o think_v either_o can_v be_v prove_v in_o case_n they_o shall_v deny_v they_o or_o to_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n as_o they_o can_v easy_o wade_v through_o with_o they_o then_o some_o of_o they_o heretofore_o have_v not_o stick_v nor_o make_v any_o bone_n to_o take_v their_o oath_n whatsoever_o they_o will_v do_v now_o and_o therefore_o certain_a of_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o promise_v by_o their_o word_n to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v they_o after_o perusal_n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v this_o be_v but_o a_o quarrel_n pick_v by_o they_o of_o purpose_n to_o advertise_v their_o complice_n how_o far_o they_o also_o may_v be_v touch_v rather_o than_o that_o there_o be_v any_o serious_a matter_n of_o scruple_n herein_o which_o they_o stand_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a by_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n to_o let_v they_o always_o know_v the_o several_a particularity_n aforehand_o &_o so_o to_o leave_v it_o in_o their_o liberty_n either_o to_o refuse_v or_o to_o take_v oath_n afterward_o to_o answer_v they_o be_v sufficient_a and_o weighty_a one_o be_v because_o it_o be_v sometime_o impossible_a in_o itself_o for_o that_o one_o interrogatory_n often_o rise_v of_o a_o other_o especial_o where_o a_o man_n answer_v affirmative_o so_o that_o the_o oath_n can_v convenient_o be_v in_o each_o case_n restrain_v unto_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v set_v down_o afore_o see_v necessary_a occasion_n of_o circumstance_n minister_v may_v lead_v unto_o a_o further_a examination_n another_o be_v because_o as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v do_v when_o this_o favour_n have_v be_v show_v they_o use_v it_o but_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o instruct_v their_o confederate_n for_o conceal_v or_o disguise_v of_o the_o truth_n which_o may_v appear_v for_o that_o after_o perusal_n they_o themselves_o remain_v as_o obstinate_a in_o refusal_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o albeit_o no_o law_n that_o i_o know_v do_v of_o necessity_n require_v article_n to_o be_v show_v to_o they_o at_o such_o proceed_n before_o they_o resolve_v whether_o they_o will_v take_v the_o oath_n or_o not_o yet_o if_o any_o will_v swear_v afore_o but_o thus_o that_o he_o will_v peruse_v they_o and_o after_o he_o have_v peruse_v they_o he_o will_v then_o take_v the_o oath_n direct_o and_o true_o to_o answer_v they_o so_o far_o as_o by_o law_n he_o be_v bind_v assure_o then_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o aforehand_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o will_v i_o think_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v deny_v unto_o any_o in_o such_o a_o case_n some_o reason_n i_o have_v hear_v to_o have_v by_o they_o be_v use_v to_o prove_v it_o ungodly_a it_o be_v thus_o write_v in_o the_o 1_o proverb_n he_o that_o answer_v 13_o prou._n 18._o ver_fw-la 13_o a_o matter_n before_o he_o hear_v it_o it_o be_v folly_n and_o shame_n to_o he_o much_o more_o than_o say_v they_o be_v it_o folly_n to_o swear_v to_o answer_v a_o matter_n before_o a_o man_n hear_v it_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a direct_o to_o answer_v any_o matter_n before_o a_o man_n hear_v it_o and_o know_v what_o it_o be_v but_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n there_o be_v to_o tax_v such_o as_o upon_o a_o pretence_n or_o for_o ostentation_n of_o pregnancy_n of_o wit_n and_o quickness_n of_o conceit_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o rashness_n will_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o understand_v a_o matter_n and_o to_o answer_v to_o it_o before_o half_a the_o tale_n and_o material_a point_n of_o it_o be_v open_v unto_o they_o whereupon_o gross_o ofttimes_o mistake_v the_o whole_a matter_n such_o a_o man_n be_v shame_v and_o folly_n be_v also_o just_o impute_v unto_o he_o for_o it_o beside_o this_o their_o collection_n hereof_o be_v out_o of_o the_o rule_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n and_o practice_v for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o swear_v to_o answer_v a_o
be_v there_o y_z e_z less_o colour_n that_o ordinary_n shall_v be_v upbray_v with_o it_o as_o if_o they_o of_o their_o own_o head_n do_v vain_o arrogate_v that_o title_n unto_o themselves_o second_o ordinary_n do_v in_o all_o cause_v not_o confess_v proceed_v to_o condemnation_n upon_o witness_n and_o matter_n of_o record_v or_o unto_o absolution_n upon_o fail_v in_o proof_n save_v in_o crime_n which_o be_v of_o that_o secrecy_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o as_o witness_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n by_o no_o likelihood_n can_v be_v have_v yet_o always_o where_o such_o probable_a inducement_n thereof_o do_v lie_v as_o do_v infer_v a_o fame_n or_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o well_o affect_v and_o be_v evil_a example_n to_o the_o weak_a and_o unstayed_a three_o if_o no_o condemnation_n of_o a_o man_n be_v just_a in_o any_o court_n but_o upon_o good_a proof_n of_o lawful_a witness_n depose_v of_o their_o own_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n then_o do_v he_o withal_o impugn_v the_o usual_a and_o lawful_a justice_n of_o this_o land_n by_o jury_n who_o in_o crime_n of_o very_a high_a quality_n be_v often_o &_o may_v be_v lead_v sometime_o by_o one_o witness_n yea_o and_o he_o the_o party_n that_o prefer_v up_o the_o indictment_n and_o sometime_o though_o by_o more_o witness_n than_o one_o yet_o all_o depose_n upon_o probability_n presumption_n and_o other_o pregnant_a or_o likely_a inducement_n to_o prove_v the_o party_n to_o be_v guilty_a like_o wise_a he_o overthrow_v also_o hereby_o all_o wage_n of_o law_n by_o the_o party_n judicial_a oath_n take_v in_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n about_o chattel_n debt_n and_o land_n for_o a_o man_n have_v but_o two_o hand_n of_o compurgator_n swear_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o oath_n upon_o their_o own_o credulity_n shall_v be_v thereby_o relieve_v and_o acquit_v against_o his_o adversary_n without_o any_o witness_n at_o all_o for_o the_o treatisour_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v not_o permit_v where_o any_o one_o witness_n or_o writing_n may_v be_v have_v and_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o take_v such_o oath_n be_v offer_v then_o be_v he_o without_o witness_n writing_n or_o other_o confession_n condemn_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o demand_n now_o save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o cause_n cryminal_a what_o do_v this_o wager_n of_o law_n else_o differ_v from_o a_o purgation_n and_o what_o less_o danger_n of_o deadlines_n poison_n or_o perjury_n be_v there_o herein_o especial_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n and_o moment_n then_o there_o be_v in_o purgation_n at_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o both_o of_o they_o be_v good_a measure_n upright_o &_o sincere_a deal_n in_o all_o course_n of_o good_a justice._n last_o if_o in_o crime_n of_o that_o hide_a nature_n he_o will_v have_v all_o diffamed_a person_n without_o more_o ado_n discharge_v and_o absolve_v where_o two_o witness_n of_o the_o very_a fact_n can_v be_v have_v he_o may_v then_o in_o steed_n of_o fear_n that_o perjury_n in_o the_o other_o case_n will_v overflow_v the_o land_n stand_v well_o assure_v in_o this_o that_o adultery_n and_o lechery_n might_n and_o will_v more_o free_o overflow_v it_o without_o all_o touch_n or_o controlment_n admit_v that_o which_o the_o treatisour_n further_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o grievance_n of_o germany_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o be_v true_o by_o he_o set_v down_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o there_o object_v which_o conden_v these_o purgation_n for_o the_o first_o fault_n there_o find_v be_v only_o for_o that_o man_n upon_o false_a report_n &_o slander_n be_v bring_v before_o ordinary_n &_o have_v purge_v themselves_o do_v nevertheless_o pay_v for_o their_o letter_n of_o absolution_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o such_o as_o false_o accuse_v they_o whether_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v practise_v then_o in_o germany_n or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o heat_n of_o opposition_n &_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n make_v man_n sometime_o either_o wilful_o or_o by_o mistake_v to_o misreport_v matter_n happen_v even_o at_o their_o own_o door_n but_o i_o stand_v not_o to_o defend_v abuse_n by_o any_o man_n offer_v against_o law_n the_o law_n be_v that_o upon_o a_o accusation_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o oath_n of_o purgation_n except_o the_o proof_n make_v though_o they_o do_v not_o convince_v yet_o do_v great_o burden_n and_o charge_v he_o by_o vehement_a presumption_n or_o scandal_n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o purge_v &_o clear_v himself_o the_o accuser_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o charge_n and_o though_o by_o accuser_n here_o any_o private_a prosecutor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v yet_o upon_o the_o purgation_n even_o such_o must_v likewise_o defray_v the_o charge_n because_o it_o be_v calumnia_fw-la praesumpta_fw-la but_o if_o public_a officer_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o present_v do_v make_v denunciation_n then_o be_v they_o to_o pay_v no_o charge_n unless_o not_o only_o the_o presume_a calumniation_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o also_o a_o true_a and_o formal_a calumniation_n be_v find_v against_o they_o the_o next_o grievance_n there_o pretend_v &_o by_o he_o allege_v be_v for_o that_o upon_o diffame_v one_o of_o another_o through_o anger_n both_o the_o party_n that_o do_v diffame_v must_v take_v oath_n that_o what_o be_v speak_v by_o he_o be_v not_o deliberate_o but_o upon_o displeasure_n utter_v and_o the_o party_n diffamed_a that_o he_o or_o she_o be_v not_o a_o adulterer_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o other_o slander_v to_o be_v whereby_o be_v infer_v as_o inconuience_n that_o both_o unlawful_a gain_n be_v thereby_o seek_v and_o wilful_a perjury_n force_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n in_o deed_n though_o such_o &_o great_a inconvenience_n also_o shall_v happen_v where_o due_a proceed_n in_o law_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o last_o course_n be_v warrant_v by_o any_o law_n nor_o yet_o follow_v by_o any_o practice_n in_o this_o realm_n y_z t_z i_o know_v or_o have_v hear_v of_o therefore_o culpateneat_v autores_fw-la so_o that_o purgation_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o assign_v we_o see_v for_o any_o of_o those_o german_a grievance_n but_o because_o the_o treatisour_n surmise_v his_o reason_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v answer_v nor_o purgation_n justify_v unless_o compurgator_n who_o concur_v in_o that_o action_n &_o swear_v upon_o their_o credulity_n be_v thereunto_o vouch_v to_o help_v the_o cause_n therefore_o to_o meet_v also_o with_o this_o point_n he_o say_v the_o matter_n be_v thereby_o no_o whit_n amend_v but_o rather_o make_v worse_o &_o impair_v because_o compurgator_n do_v in_o effect_n justify_v he_o to_o be_v honest_a who_o fame_n &_o the_o former_a deponent_n have_v prove_v to_o be_v dishonest_a &_o very_o near_o the_o circumstance_n consider_v convince_v of_o the_o crime_n object_v where_o may_v be_v observe_v how_o light_a account_n soever_o elsewhere_a he_o do_v make_v of_o fame_n without_o direct_a proof_n &_o therefore_o will_v have_v the_o party_n dismiss_v w_z tout_o more_o ado_n that_o nevertheless_o he_o make_v it_o here_o to_o be_v very_o near_o a_o conviction_n albeit_o a_o fame_n and_o those_o who_o depose_v thereof_o do_v burden_n and_o charge_v a_o man_n honesty_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o fact_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v dishonest_a furthermore_o the_o number_n of_o compurgator_n can_v make_v worse_a nor_o impair_v any_o way_n either_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o man_n or_o of_o the_o matter_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o oath_n for_o his_o reason_n afore_o allege_v be_v rash_a and_o unconsiderate_a whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o fame_n or_o such_o like_a inducement_n be_v but_o a_o charge_n import_v some_o presumption_n against_o the_o party_n be_v most_o apt_o clear_v and_o take_v away_o as_o with_o a_o more_o strong_a presumption_n viz._n by_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o take_v oath_n of_o his_o own_o innocence_n from_o the_o very_a fact_n &_o be_v beside_o assist_v with_o the_o oath_n of_o sundry_a other_o who_o be_v privy_a to_o his_o former_a conversation_n and_o fear_v of_o god_n depose_v upon_o their_o credulity_n that_o weigh_v the_o whole_a matter_n indifferent_o they_o very_o think_v the_o party_n have_v take_v a_o true_a oath_n again_o if_o by_o fame_n and_o by_o the_o presenter_n oath_n thereof_o the_o party_n be_v in_o deed_n prove_v dishonest_a why_o do_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o near_o unto_o a_o conviction_n for_o if_o dishonestic_n be_v thereby_o prove_v by_o he_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o also_o stand_v thereupon_o convict_v but_o i_o will_v have_v think_v till_o now_o that_o none_o who_o think_v reverent_o and_o but_o as_o he_o ought_v of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o his_o own_o country_n howsoever_o he_o do_v
it_o in_o the_o register_n that_o understand_v it_o before_o fitzherbert_n or_o be_v it_o not_o put_v down_o there_o but_o in_o some_o late_a copy_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a and_o after_o he_o have_v set_v it_o down_o will_v not_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n have_v be_v urge_v against_o sundry_a bishop_n that_o practise_v the_o contrary_a in_o k._n hen._n the_o 8._o time_n &_o continual_o since_o if_o that_o opinion_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o good_a law_n touch_v this_o matter_n the_o treatisour_n say_v thus_o in_o effect_n that_o the_o not_o compel_v of_o witness_n to_o swear_v &_o to_o depose_v their_o knowledge_n bring_v none_o other_o prejudice_n but_o that_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n fail_v in_o his_o proof_n thereby_o why_o be_v that_o no_o small_a prejudice_n for_o a_o man_n which_o have_v in_o deed_n a_o right_a to_o have_v the_o cause_n go_v against_o he_o through_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o witness_n y_z t_z neither_o will_v come_v of_o themselves_o nor_o may_v be_v 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if_o here_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o common_a law_n forbid_v it_o unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a save_v in_o those_o two_o case_n it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v forbid_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o allow_v unto_o they_o by_o common_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n there_o be_v very_o many_o precedent_n in_o the_o register_n of_o consultation_n grant_v upon_o debate_v of_o the_o several_a matter_n there_o after_o that_o prohibition_n have_v be_v purchase_v in_o every_o of_o which_o almost_o general_a word_n of_o allowance_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n according_a to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v contain_v as_o b._n as_o reg._n in_o br_n orig_n fol._n 56._o b._n &_o fol._n 57_o b._n namely_o allow_v of_o the_o proceed_n iuxta_fw-la canonicas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la &_o set_v in_o the_o end_n of_o every_o consultation_n there_o except_o two_o or_o three_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n in_o effect_n viz._n cicitè_fw-fr procedere_fw-la &_o ulteriùs_fw-la facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prout_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la nay_o let_v a_o instance_n be_v give_v if_o any_o man_n can_v do_v it_o where_o of_o old_a any_o such_o prohibition_n have_v go_v forth_o and_o not_o be_v reverse_a again_o by_o consultation_n yea_o almost_o where_o it_o have_v go_v forth_o at_o all_o only_o for_o censure_v a_o wittiesse_n that_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o and_o testify_v in_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a and_o yet_o have_v it_o be_v in_o continual_a and_o uninterrupt_a practice_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o any_o ecclesiastical_a act_n now_o remain_v do_v mention_n plea_n in_o those_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v justice_n brook_n in_o his_o abridgement_n both_o testify_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n witness_n which_o will_v be_v hold_v indifferent_a shall_v not_o 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be_v rip_v up_o i_o find_v four_o opinion_n pretend_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o entrance_n into_o some_o suit_n and_o against_o certain_a proceed_n ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o general_a preface_n to_o have_v be_v put_v off_o unto_o this_o place_n for_o avoid_v of_o needless_a repetition_n and_o as_o fall_v here_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v discuss_v among_o other_o like_a objection_n of_o the_o innovatour_n the_o first_o of_o they_o that_o we_o put_v over_o unto_o this_o place_n be_v that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o proceed_v without_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n mean_v as_o i_o take_v it_o a_o presentment_n by_o officer_n swear_v for_o that_o purpose_n if_o this_o be_v true_a according_a as_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n import_v than_o ordinary_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o deal_v in_o those_o two_o except_v cause_n of_o matrimony_n and_o testament_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o concern_v right_n 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that_o albeit_o a_o matter_n be_v due_o present_v that_o be_v criminal_a and_o may_v be_v penal_a to_o he_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o be_v examine_v of_o it_o upon_o his_o own_o oath_n do_v come_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n there_o be_v by_o law_n no_o way_n to_o convict_v a_o man_n except_o some_o man_n will_v be_v a_o accuser_n or_o else_o by_o voluntary_a witness_n qui_fw-la sese_fw-la ingerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la testimonium_fw-la viz._n such_o who_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nation_n do_v intend_v to_o be_v enemy_n unto_o the_o party_n because_o they_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o the_o matter_n you_o be_v not_o to_o marvel_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o shoot_v at_o one_o general_a mark_n be_v so_o absurd_a and_o do_v so_o vary_v and_o jar_n among_o themselves_o and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v confront_v one_o another_o for_o you_o remember_v quòd_fw-la uno_fw-la absurdo_fw-la dato_fw-la multa_fw-la consequuntur_fw-la and_o that_o truth_n be_v 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a_o solemn_a presentment_n these_o four_o challenge_n among_o other_o be_v also_o make_v against_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o innovator_n not_o only_o for_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o for_o contrariety_n also_o to_o canon_n law_n to_o civil_a law_n to_o god_n law_n and_o unto_o reason_n as_o be_v by_o they_o pretend_v but_o aswell_o their_o other_o exception_n that_o of_o late_o have_v be_v take_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o stir_v up_o against_o the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v as_o also_o these_o four_o last_o recite_v fall_v in_o with_o they_o albeit_o all_o their_o say_a opinion_n be_v not_o hold_v by_o every_o of_o they_o but_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o humour_n and_o several_a capacity_n may_v be_v reduce_v not_o unfit_o unto_o these_o two_o head_n they_o do_v respect_n either_o the_o manner_n of_o entrance_n into_o the_o suit_n or_o else_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_v in_o it_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o entrance_n you_o see_v they_o challenge_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o either_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o some_o accuser_n or_o upon_o a_o solemn_a presentment_n or_o for_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o those_o two_o of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n wherein_o in_o very_a deed_n such_o proceed_n have_v little_a or_o none_o use_v in_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o suit_n they_o take_v exception_n partly_o against_o some_o principal_a act_n therein_o use_v and_o partly_o against_o some_o mean_a circumstance_n in_o that_o more_o principal_a act_n viz._n of_o give_v a_o oath_n they_o impugn_v either_o the_o examination_n upon_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n concern_v their_o brethren_n action_n touch_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n both_o fault_n be_v
find_v by_o some_o with_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o give_v the_o oath_n and_o because_o the_o oath_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o in_o the_o ceremony_n at_o take_v a_o oath_n there_o be_v reprehend_v by_o some_o the_o lay_v of_o the_o hand_n on_o a_o book_n and_o the_o swear_n by_o the_o book_n or_o by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o of_o mean_a circumstance_n fall_v out_o in_o proceed_v that_o they_o challenge_v some_o be_v concur_v with_o the_o very_a tender_a of_o the_o oath_n as_o that_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o every_o particular_a whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o they_o resolve_v whether_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o not_o and_o other_o be_v ensue_v the_o oath_n and_o examination_n as_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o rest_v in_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v upon_o their_o oath_n but_o oftentimes_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a examination_n by_o witness_n upon_o the_o same_o point_n all_o which_o i_o mind_v god_n will_v to_o prosecute_v in_o the_o same_o order_n that_o i_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o have_v first_o touch_v some_o matter_n that_o i_o hold_v not_o unnecessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o unlearned_a sort_n for_o the_o better_a open_n and_o understand_v of_o the_o disputation_n follow_v the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o apology_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o offence_n and_o several_a kind_n and_o end_n in_o punish_v chapter_n 1_o they_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n viz._n by_o a_o party_n &_o of_o office_n chapter_n 2_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o the_o sundry_a kind_n of_o object_v crime_n by_o a_o party_n mention_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n public_a charge_n and_o function_n also_o by_o way_n of_o chapter_n 3_o exception_n supplication_n complaint_n delation_n and_o accusation_n the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n accusatio_fw-la his_o diverse_a acception_n definition_n &_o exposition_n thereof_o with_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o accusation_n in_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o former_a time_n be_v also_o declare_v that_o the_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n be_v in_o most_o place_n forbid_a chapter_n 4_o or_o grow_v into_o disuse_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v partly_o the_o danger_n to_o the_o accuser_n and_o partly_o the_o hatefulness_n of_o that_o course_n therein_o also_o be_v dispute_v whether_o all_o accusation_n be_v unlawful_a and_o certain_a point_n deliver_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o they_o that_o will_v accuse_v other_o of_o the_o several_a acception_n of_o this_o word_n officium_fw-la the_o signification_n of_o inquisitio_fw-la chapter_n 5_o quaestio_fw-la crimina_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o inquiry_n by_o office_n come_v in_o place_n of_o accusation_n of_o enquiry_n general_a and_o special_a of_o enquiry_n special_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nobili_fw-la sive_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la and_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la above_o the_o other_o of_o denunciation_n a_o special_a mean_n of_o stir_v up_o the_o office_n of_o the_o manifold_a chapter_n 6_o use_v thereof_o in_o the_o old_a common_a weal_n and_o empire_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o this_o present_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea_n the_o general_a acception_n of_o that_o word_n and_o of_o four_o kind_n of_o denunciation_n how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o what_o be_v require_v in_o they_o and_o when_o a_o denouncer_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v or_o excuse_v of_o expense_n and_o what_o course_n of_o deal_n against_o crime_n and_o offence_n be_v hold_v both_o in_o court_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n and_o in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n allow_v sundry_a mean_n to_o ground_n a_o special_a enquiry_n chapter_n 7_o of_o office_n against_o a_o crime_n beside_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n therein_o be_v also_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o suppose_a rule_n and_o declare_v how_o from_o general_n they_o descend_v to_o special_a enquiry_n and_o that_o beside_o those_o two_o either_o à_fw-fr fame_n or_o clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la or_o private_a judicial_a denunciation_n or_o canonical_a denunciation_n or_o indicia_fw-la or_o take_v with_o the_o manner_n or_o other_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o appeachment_n by_o some_o of_o the_o complice_n or_o collusion_n of_o the_o accuser_n or_o the_o not_o object_v in_o due_a time_n that_o every_o of_o these_o do_v want_v or_o when_o the_o enquiry_n tend_v but_o to_o a_o spiritual_a punishment_n may_v several_o any_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o warrant_v such_o enquiry_n with_o some_o observation_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o of_o these_o that_o to_o proceed_v sometime_o against_o a_o offence_n otherwise_o then_o upon_o a_o accusation_n chapter_n 8_o or_o presentment_n or_o then_o upon_o a_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n which_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v respective_a correspondence_n unto_o the_o two_o former_a be_v no_o diverse_a much_o less_o any_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o common_a law_n statute_n and_o practice_n in_o proceed_v informative_a and_o punitive_a with_o answer_n to_o certain_a objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n how_o the_o second_o opinion_n here_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v that_o not_o lay_v person_n may_v chapter_n 9_o be_v cite_v of_o office_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o that_o the_o drift_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n in_o matter_n criminal_a the_o necessary_a use_n and_o equity_n of_o proceed_v sometime_o criminal_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n in_o court_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a contain_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o further_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o conveniency_n chapter_n 10_o and_o reasonableness_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n of_o office_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v use_v inquiry_n and_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o chapter_n 11_o they_o allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v set_v down_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o notegatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n chapter_n 12_o that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a chapter_n 13_o court_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a also_o by_o the_o two_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a contain_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o upon_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n chapter_n 14_o be_v bring_v against_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o cause_n criminal_a by_o the_o treatiser_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n enquiry_n and_o proceed_n of_o office_n without_o a_o accuser_n and_o ground_v upon_o chapter_n 15_o some_o other_o of_o the_o mean_n afore_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o enquiry_n be_v approve_v by_o sundry_a example_n of_o scripture_n a_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o such_o objection_n as_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a chapter_n 16_o writer_n be_v make_v against_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n by_o the_o notegatherer_n and_o other_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o apology_n publish_v in_o defence_n of_o sundry_a proceed_n by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a chap._n i._o contain_v a_o distinction_n of_o offence_n and_o several_a kind_n and_o end_n in_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n all_o the_o controversy_n remain_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o either_o of_o the_o two_o part_n ensue_v do_v rest_n chief_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o discover_v of_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o because_o many_o be_v talker_n of_o these_o matter_n who_o understand_v but_o little_a the_o true_a nature_n of_o they_o therefore_o to_o give_v light_n unto_o the_o whole_a disputation_n &_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a consequence_n but_o much_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o mind_n to_o touch_v some_o necessary_a point_n serve_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o all_o proceed_n against_o crime_n and_o first_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o fault_n in_o general_a than_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o punishment_n of_o