the_o end_n move_v the_o efficient_a 22._o the_o end_n presuppose_v the_o mean_n 23._o a_o voluntary_a cause_n be_v free_a and_o indifferent_a so_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a cause_n 24._o the_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o form_n 25._o the_o the_o form_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o distinction_n and_o determination_n 26._o the_o generical_a unity_n be_v less_o than_o the_o specifical_a and_o this_o then_o the_o numerical_a 27._o identity_n be_v found_v upon_o unity_n etc._n etc._n many_o more_o i_o can_v set_v down_o but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o much_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v deceive_v in_o say_v metaphysic_n be_v repugnant_a to_o natural_a reason_n he_o tell_v we_o cap._n 46._o that_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v body_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o body_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o integral_a part_n i_o grant_v what_o he_o say_v but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o part_n that_o which_o we_o call_v essential_a to_o wit_n matter_n and_o form_n i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v body_n his_o drift_n be_v to_o infer_v that_o soul_n be_v body_n because_o part_n but_o i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v part_n no_o more_o than_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v part_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o nerve_n that_o contain_v they_o or_o wine_n a_o part_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o hold_v it_o spirit_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o world_n but_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o but_o when_o he_o say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v nothing_o and_o consequent_o nowhere_o he_o will_v make_v god_n to_o be_v nothing_o and_o nowhere_o for_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o make_v he_o a_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n nor_o will_v he_o make_v he_o corporeal_a he_o carp_v at_o aristotle_n for_o define_v heaviness_n to_o be_v a_o endeavour_n to_o go_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n aristotle_n do_v not_o make_v this_o a_o definition_n but_o a_o description_n of_o heaviness_n for_o indeed_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o inanimate_a thing_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v find_v by_o man_n in_o this_o life_n in_o which_o our_o best_a science_n be_v but_o ignorance_n therefore_o the_o phylosopherâ—_z differ_v so_o much_o in_o this_o very_a thing_n of_o gravity_n and_o levity_n some_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v form_n of_o the_o element_n and_o cause_n of_o motion_n other_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v passive_a principle_n only_o of_o motion_n and_o that_o the_o mover_n be_v the_o generator_n which_o have_v lest_o a_o impression_n in_o light_n and_o heavy_a body_n to_o asâ—end_v and_o descend_v some_o hold_v gravity_n and_o levity_n to_o be_v substance_n other_o but_o accident_n but_o however_o the_o peripatetic_n have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o reason_n and_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n can_v direct_v they_o god_n will_v not_o in_o this_o world_n have_v we_o to_o know_v all_o thing_n our_o clear_a light_n here_o be_v but_o a_o glimmer_n but_o if_o this_o description_n of_o aristotle_n please_v not_o mr._n hobbs_n he_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v give_v we_o a_o better_a and_o then_o we_o will_v turn_v his_o disciple_n but_o its_o more_o easy_a to_o carp_v then_o mend_v or_o imitate_v carpere_fw-la vel_fw-la noli_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la aede_fw-la tuaâ—_z so_o he_o laugh_v at_o philosopher_n for_o say_v stone_n or_o metal_n have_v a_o desire_n or_o can_v discern_v the_o place_n they_o will_v be_v at_o as_o man_n do_v but_o he_o laugh_v at_o his_o own_o shadow_n for_o philosopher_n grant_v that_o in_o inanimate_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a appetite_n to_o move_v towards_o their_o own_o place_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o inclination_n or_o disposition_n which_o he_o can_v deny_v except_o he_o will_v deny_v nature_n itself_o but_o that_o stone_n can_v discern_v as_o man_n do_v be_v his_o own_o dream_n not_o the_o say_n of_o philosopher_n for_o they_o teach_v the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n that_o this_o natural_a desire_n or_o aptitude_n be_v without_o all_o knowledge_n or_o discern_a by_o this_o he_o show_v how_o little_a he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o writing_n philosopher_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o condense_a matter_n there_o be_v less_o quantity_n than_o before_o and_o rarefy_v when_o more_o upon_o this_o he_o ask_v cap._n 46._o if_o there_o can_v be_v matter_n that_o have_v not_o some_o determine_a quantity_n or_o if_o a_o body_n be_v make_v without_o any_o quantity_n at_o all_o i_o answer_v no_o for_o the_o quantity_n be_v a_o inseparable_a conâ—_z comitant_fw-la of_o matter_n so_o that_o it_o increase_v and_o decrease_v as_o the_o matter_n do_v a_o body_n can_v be_v no_o more_o without_o quantity_n than_o fire_n without_o heaâ—_z experience_n teach_v we_o that_o as_o any_o thing_n shrink_v and_o thickn_v it_o decrease_v in_o quantity_n and_o so_o it_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v extend_v and_o rarify_v he_o carp_v at_o the_o soul_n infusion_n at_o the_o cause_n of_o sense_n at_o the_o cause_n of_o willing_a at_o occult_a quality_n and_o at_o some_o other_o peripatetic_a tenet_n at_o which_o he_o only_o show_v his_o tooth_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bite_v they_o save_v only_o that_o he_o call_v this_o vain_a philosophy_n affirm_v the_o â—ame_n out_o of_o stâ—pauls_n word_n but_o indeed_o st._n paul_n never_o call_v philosophical_a truth_n uâ—in_n for_o so_o he_o shall_v condemn_v divinity_n to_o which_o philosophy_n be_v subservient_n beside_o truth_n can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o truth_n and_o philosophy_n be_v one_o of_o god_n special_a gift_n by_o which_o even_o the_o gentile_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o make_v inexcusable_a there_o be_v vain_a opinion_n among_o some_o professor_n of_o philosophy_n as_o there_o be_v among_o some_o divine_n must_v therefore_o philosophy_n or_o divinity_n be_v condemn_v as_o vain_a he_o that_o speak_v against_o philosophy_n do_v both_o bewray_v his_o ignorance_n and_o malice_n in_o disparage_a man_n for_o make_v use_n of_o those_o arm_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o to_o fight_v withal_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o field_n of_o good_a corn_n because_o the_o envious_a man_n have_v sow_v some_o tear_n among_o they_o to_o speak_v against_o philosophy_n be_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v kindle_v in_o our_o mind_n but_o he_o call_v it_o cap._n 42._o vain_a philosophy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o of_o injustice_n to_o free_a god_n from_o injustice_n be_v not_o vain_a philosophy_n but_o true_a divinity_n whereas_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o libertine_n who_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n or_o of_o the_o manichee_n and_o valentiman_n who_o hold_v that_o god_n make_v sin_n but_o i_o will_v know_v how_o can_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o any_o sort_n the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n or_o can_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o punisher_n of_o sin_n that_o make_v law_n against_o it_o that_o invite_v upon_o promise_n of_o reward_n all_o man_n from_o it_o how_o can_v he_o be_v free_a from_o hypocrisy_n that_o grieve_v and_o be_v angry_a for_o sinful_a action_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n himself_o how_o can_v he_o hate_v injustice_n if_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o he_o must_v needs_o love_v his_o own_o work_n and_o consequent_o sinful_a action_n how_o can_v god_n deface_v his_o own_o work_n by_o sin_n or_o his_o own_o image_n in_o man_n how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o man_n must_v delight_v in_o sin_n without_o remorse_n when_o he_o know_v that_o god_n be_v any_o wise_a the_o cause_n thereof_o therefore_o to_o make_v god_n at_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o make_v he_o no_o god_n it_o stand_v then_o well_o with_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n also_o to_o say_v god_n be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n he_o permit_v it_o indeed_o for_o his_o glory_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o obstinate_a sinner_n but_o be_v no_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o than_o the_o rider_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o lameness_n in_o his_o horse_n which_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o unruliness_n or_o the_o sun_n the_o cause_n of_o stink_n which_o arise_v of_o putrefaction_n again_o this_o which_o he_o call_v vain_a philosophy_n be_v it_o which_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a thing_n which_o perfect_v the_o will_n by_o unite_n it_o to_o goodness_n and_o the_o intellect_n by_o unite_n it_o to_o truth_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a what_o he_o say_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o appetite_n of_o private_a man_n but_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o
have_v i_o sin_v he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o right_a to_o do_v what_o david_n please_v be_v give_v he_o by_o god_n and_o therefore_o no_o injury_n in_o kill_v uriah_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n which_o contradict_v his_o assertion_n but_o indeed_o neither_o assertion_n be_v true_a for_o neither_o god_n nor_o uriah_n give_v right_a to_o david_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v to_o say_v that_o god_n give_v to_o sinful_a man_n right_a to_o act_v what_o they_o please_v be_v to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o say_v that_o uriah_n give_v right_a to_o david_n to_o kill_v he_o be_v to_o make_v he_o accessary_a to_o his_o own_o murder_n and_o to_o say_v that_o a_o tyrant_n do_v not_o wrong_v the_o innocent_a when_o he_o murder_v he_o causless_o be_v to_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o unjust_a tyrant_n and_o a_o just_a judge_n when_o he_o execute_v a_o malefactor_n deserve_o now_o when_o david_n say_v to_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v he_o speak_v so_o because_o god_n only_o know_v his_o intention_n that_o he_o mean_v to_o murder_v uriah_n when_o he_o place_v he_o in_o the_o forefront_n of_o the_o army_n he_o say_v that_o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v monarchical_a or_o popular_a 21._o the_o freedom_n be_v still_o the_o same_o this_o i_o deny_v for_o in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n there_o be_v no_o liberty_n but_o mere_a slavery_n such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o who_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n the_o muscovit_fw-la prester_n john_n and_o the_o magol_n in_o other_o government_n there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n and_o people_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o there_o be_v more_o liberty_n under_o augustus_n titus_n antoninus_n aurelius_n and_o other_o monarch_n then_o under_o many_o popular_a state_n fallitur_fw-la egregio_fw-la quisquis_fw-la sub_fw-la principe_fw-la credit_fw-la servitum_fw-la numquam_fw-la libertas_fw-la gratior_fw-la extat_fw-la quam_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la pio_fw-la and_o under_o democracy_n there_o be_v at_o some_o time_n more_o liberty_n then_o at_o other_o to_o say_v then_o that_o the_o freedom_n under_o a_o monarchy_n and_o popular_a government_n be_v the_o same_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v a_o child_n be_v as_o free_a under_o a_o rigid_a and_o cruel_a schoolmaster_n as_o under_o a_o indulgent_a mother_n where_o there_o be_v continual_a fear_n there_o can_v be_v no_o liberty_n and_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o that_o live_v under_o tyrant_n he_o slight_v aristotle_n opinion_n concerning_o democracy_n 21._o for_o say_v there_o be_v more_o liberty_n there_o then_o in_o any_o other_o government_n yet_o he_o refel_v none_o of_o aristotle_n reason_n which_o be_v these_o 1._o in_o democracy_n all_o the_o citizen_n have_v a_o vote_n in_o choose_v of_o their_o magistrate_n 2_o all_o have_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v as_o well_o as_o to_o be_v govern_v 3._o magistrate_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v choose_v by_o lot_n rather_o than_o by_o suffrage_n 4._o they_o be_v not_o choose_v for_o their_o wealth_n 5._o nor_o be_v the_o same_o man_n choose_v often_o into_o the_o supreme_a office_n 6._o nor_o may_v he_o stay_v too_o long_o in_o his_o office_n 7._o that_o judge_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o degree_n and_o order_n of_o the_o people_n 8._o that_o the_o supreme_a senate_n which_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o people_n have_v the_o chief_a authority_n over_o the_o commonwealth_n 9_o that_o public_a officer_n have_v their_o allowance_n and_o maintenance_n 10._o that_o the_o mean_a trade_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o exclude_v from_o public_a office_n and_o honour_n 11._o by_o often_o change_v of_o supreme_a officer_n way_n be_v make_v for_o the_o advance_n of_o many_o and_o occasion_n of_o abuse_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v take_v away_o for_o these_o reason_n aristotle_n hold_v there_o be_v under_o democracy_n more_o liberty_n then_o under_o monarchy_n in_o his_o twenty_o eight_o chapter_n 28._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o give_v to_o the_o sovereign_a the_o right_n of_o punish_v and_o that_o this_o right_n be_v not_o ground_v on_o any_o concession_n or_o gift_n of_o the_o subject_n these_o word_n be_v plain_o contradictory_a to_o what_o he_o say_v before_o cap._n 28._o namely_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o action_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o sovereign_a and_o again_o every_o particular_a man_n be_v author_n of_o all_o the_o sovereign_n do_v and_o consequent_o he_o that_o complain_v of_o injury_n from_o his_o sovereign_n complain_v of_o that_o whereof_o he_o himself_o be_v author_n and_o therefore_o david_n have_v right_a to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v give_v he_o by_o uriah_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o do_v uriah_n no_o injury_n to_o kill_v he_o here_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n the_o subject_n give_v right_a to_o the_o prince_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v even_o to_o murder_v he_o and_o yet_o give_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v he_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o any_o subject_a be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o covenant_n with_o his_o prince_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v right_a to_o murder_v he_o without_o cause_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v he_o chap._n 28._o he_o say_v that_o man_n pride_n compel_v he_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o government_n this_o be_v a_o paradox_n for_o man_n pride_n make_v he_o rebel_v against_o government_n but_o not_o submit_v to_o it_o before_o man_n grow_v proud_a he_o submit_v himself_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o god_n so_o do_v the_o apostate_n angel_n but_o their_o pride_n make_v they_o affect_v equality_n with_o god_n and_o consequent_o rebel_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v and_o to_o be_v govern_v it_o be_v not_o pride_n then_o but_o humility_n that_o make_v man_n submit_v to_o government_n for_o pride_n love_v to_o be_v still_o uppermost_a as_o the_o word_n show_v superbire_fw-la quasi_fw-la superire_fw-la so_o proud_a atraeus_n in_o seneca_n thes._n act._n 5._o equalis_fw-la astris_fw-la gradior_fw-la et_fw-la cunctos_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la superbo_fw-la vertice_fw-la attingens_fw-la polum_fw-la so_o the_o proud_a man_n by_o the_o psalmist_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o high_a cedar_n in_o lebanus_n and_o proud_a nebuchadnezar_n in_o daniel_n to_o a_o exceed_a tall_a tree_n who_o top_n reach_v to_o heaven_n lucifer_n in_o isay_n 14._o 14._o say_v i_o will_v assend_v above_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cloud_n i_o will_v be_v like_o the_o most_o high_a we_o know_v that_o pride_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o trouble_n and_o war_n in_o the_o world_n because_o proud_a man_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o government_n nec_fw-la ferre_fw-la potest_fw-la caesárve_fw-la priorem_fw-la pompeiúsve_fw-la parem_fw-la caesar_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o pompey_n nor_o pompey_n by_o caesar_n mr._n hobbs_n may_v have_v observe_v this_o in_o the_o name_n of_o leviathan_n which_o he_o allege_v for_o as_o job_n say_v he_o see_v every_o high_a thing_n below_o he_o and_o be_v king_n of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o pride_n and_o so_o he_o acknowledge_v himself_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n that_o man_n for_o want_n of_o humility_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o rude_a and_o combersom_a point_n of_o their_o present_a greatness_n to_o be_v take_v off_o in_o his_o twenty_o nine_o chapter_n 29._o among_o the_o disease_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o he_o say_v proceed_v from_o the_o poison_n of_o seditious_a doctrine_n he_o reckon_v this_o for_o one_o thâ—â—_z whatsoever_o a_o man_n do_v against_o his_o conscience_n be_v sin_n the_o christian_a school_n and_o pulpit_n never_o hold_v this_o for_o a_o disease_n or_o seditious_a doctrine_n till_o now_o i_o believe_v mr._n hobbs_n his_o doctrine_n be_v rather_o seditious_a for_o if_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o act_v against_o the_o conscience_n people_n may_v rebel_v when_o they_o please_v without_o sin_n though_o they_o know_v that_o rebellion_n be_v against_o the_o conscience_n for_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sakeâ—rom_n 13._o 5._o it_o be_v the_o curb_n of_o conscience_n thaâ—_z restrain_v man_n from_o rebellion_n there_o be_v no_o outward_a source_n or_o law_n so_o powerful_a as_o that_o inward_a law_n â—â—_z the_o conscience_n no_o castle_n so_o impregnable_a as_o this_o hic_fw-la murus_fw-la ahaencus_fw-la esto_fw-la there_o be_v no_o judge_n so_o severâ—_z no_o torturer_n so_o cruel_a as_o a_o accuse_a conscienceâ—_n this_o saul_n judas_n orestes_n and_o too_o many_o more_o know_v who_o will_v rather_o be_v their_o own_o executioner_n then_o endure_v the_o continual_a torture_n and_o be_v torment_v with_o the_o firebrand_n of_o those_o
that_o it_o be_v a_o wind_n not_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o in_o the_o creation_n move_v on_o the_o water_n that_o the_o dove_n and_o fierytongue_n may_v be_v call_v angel_n that_o christ_n have_v no_o spiritual_a kingdom_n here_o on_o earth_n that_o he_o do_v not_o cast_v out_o devil_n but_o only_o cure_v madness_n that_o satan_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o judas_n that_o we_o may_v dissemble_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o we_o may_v disobey_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n without_o sin_n such_o and_o much_o more_o like_o stuff_n and_o smoke_n do_v this_o leviathan_n send_v out_o of_o his_o nostril_n as_o out_o of_o a_o boil_a pot_n or_o caldron_n job_n 41._o 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v the_o sperma_fw-la caete_fw-la or_o spawn_n which_o this_o whale_n cast_v out_o a_o whale_n i_o say_v that_o have_v not_o swallow_v up_o jonah_n the_o prophet_n but_o cerinthus_n the_o heretic_n and_o vomit_v up_o the_o condemn_a opinion_n of_o the_o old_a heretic_n and_o chief_o the_o anthropomorphit_n sabellian_n nestorian_n saducean_n arabeans_n tacian_o or_o eucratite_n manichy_n mahometan_n and_o other_o for_o in_o hold_v life_n eternal_a to_o be_v only_o on_o earth_n he_o be_v a_o cerinthian_a and_o mahometan_a in_o give_v to_o god_n corporiety_n he_o be_v a_o anthropomorphit_n manichean_a tertullianist_n and_o audaean_a in_o hold_v the_o three_o person_n to_o be_v distinct_a name_n and_o essence_n represent_v by_o moses_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n he_o be_v a_o sabellian_n montanist_n aetian_a and_o priscillianist_n in_o say_v that_o christ_n personate_v god_n the_o son_n he_o be_v a_o nestorian_a give_v he_o two_o personality_n for_o no_o person_n can_v personate_v himself_o â—id_v deny_v spirit_n he_o be_v a_o saducean_n in_o make_v the_o soul_n to_o rest_v with_o the_o body_n till_o the_o resurrection_n he_o be_v a_o arabian_a in_o make_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n corporeal_a he_o be_v a_o luciferian_a by_o put_v a_o period_n to_o hell_n torment_v he_o be_v a_o originist_n by_o teach_v dissimulation_n in_o religion_n he_o be_v a_o tacian_a or_o encratit_fw-la in_o make_v god_n the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n or_o sin_n he_o be_v a_o manichee_n in_o slight_v christ_n miracle_n he_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o in_o make_v our_o natural_a reason_n the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o be_v socinian_n in_o discover_v of_o these_o error_n i_o quarrel_v not_o with_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o with_o his_o book_n which_o not_o only_o i_o but_o many_o more_o who_o be_v both_o learned_a and_o judicious_a man_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n dangerous_a both_o to_o government_n and_o religion_n all_o the_o hurt_n i_o wish_v he_o be_v true_a illumination_n a_o sanctify_a heart_n and_o christian_a sobriety_n that_o he_o may_v retract_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o so_o i_o bid_v he_o and_o thou_o farewell_o a._n r._n in_fw-la doctissimum_fw-la marinae_fw-la belluae_fw-la domitorem_fw-la all_o rosseum_fw-la alcides_n clava_fw-la lernaeum_fw-la perculit_fw-la hydram_fw-la sed_fw-la tu_fw-la ros_fw-la calamo_fw-la monstra_fw-la marina_fw-la dâ—mas_fw-la quantum_fw-la leviathan_n superavit_fw-la viribus_fw-la hydram_fw-la tantum_fw-la ros_fw-la superas_fw-la amphytrioniadem_fw-la d._n c_o the_o preface_n be_v desire_v by_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n a_o while_n ago_o to_o peruse_v mr._n hobbs_n his_o leviathan_n and_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n of_o it_o i_o have_v do_v according_o i_o find_v he_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o in_o this_o book_n much_o gold_n and_o withal_o much_o dross_n he_o have_v mingle_v his_o wine_n with_o too_o much_o water_n and_o embitter_v his_o pottage_n with_o too_o much_o coloquintida_n there_o be_v some_o of_o his_o position_n which_o may_v prove_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o green_a head_n and_o immature_a judgement_n who_o look_v no_o far_o than_o the_o superficies_n or_o outside_n of_o thing_n think_v all_o to_o be_v gold_n that_o glister_v and_o all_o wholesome_a food_n that_o be_v please_v to_o the_o taste_n under_o green_a grass_n lurch_v oftentimes_o snake_n and_o serpent_n such_o as_o eurydice_n perceive_v not_o till_o they_o be_v sting_v to_o death_n i_o have_v therefore_o not_o to_o wrong_v mr._n hobbs_n but_o to_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n for_o in_fw-la republica_fw-la libera_fw-la oportet_fw-la linguas_fw-la esse_fw-la liberas_fw-la adventure_v upon_o his_o leviathan_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v so_o fierce_a and_o tâ—rrible_a as_o he_o in_o job_n that_o people_n shall_v be_v cast_v down_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o this_o may_v be_v draw_v out_o with_o a_o hook_n and_o hold_v even_o with_o a_o single_a bridle_n i_o will_v only_o touch_v such_o passage_n and_o not_o all_o but_o some_o as_o deserve_v animadversion_n wherein_o i_o will_v be_v both_o brief_a and_o modest_a aim_v rather_o at_o verity_n than_o victory_n though_o he_o slight_v all_o learned_a man_n as_o job_n leviathan_n do_v all_o human_a strength_n and_o pride_v himself_o too_o much_o in_o his_o scale_n leviathan_n draw_v out_o with_o a_o hook_n or_o animadversion_n upon_o mr_n hobb_n book_n call_v leviathan_n by_o alexander_n ross_n in_o his_o introduction_n he_o call_v nature_n the_o art_n whereby_o god_n have_v make_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n god_n make_v not_o the_o world_n by_o nature_n for_o nature_n have_v no_o be_v till_o god_n make_v it_o and_o when_o he_o make_v it_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o exemplary_a nor_o adjuvant_fw-la cause_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v make_v by_o that_o which_o have_v no_o be_v till_o it_o be_v make_v and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o form_n and_o matter_n of_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v the_o active_a the_o other_o the_o passive_a nature_n and_o both_o but_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n if_o again_o by_o nature_n that_o we_o may_v make_v a_o favourable_a construction_n of_o his_o phrase_n he_o mean_v the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o god_n the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v thus_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n he_o govern_v it_o but_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a power_n he_o make_v it_o which_o power_n be_v never_o call_v natural_a but_o miraculous_a neither_o again_o be_v nature_n art_n as_o he_o call_v it_o though_o both_o be_v principle_n because_o nature_n be_v a_o internal_a be_v a_o external_a principle_n i_o say_v external_a in_o respect_n of_o essence_n though_o it_o may_v be_v internal_a in_o regard_n of_o site_n albeit_o art_n as_o it_o be_v a_o habit_n and_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o artificer_n be_v altogether_o external_a but_o take_v it_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o art_n it_o may_v be_v internal_a in_o the_o thing_n make_v by_o art_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o watch_n he_o give_v we_o a_o bad_a definition_n of_o life_n when_o he_o say_v life_n be_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o limb_n for_o life_n be_v not_o motion_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o motion_n there_o may_v be_v life_n in_o the_o limb_n when_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n as_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o histerical_a woman_n and_o there_o may_v be_v motion_n in_o the_o limb_n without_o life_n as_o when_o they_o be_v move_v violent_o by_o some_o external_a mover_n and_o there_o be_v life_n where_o there_o be_v no_o limb_n at_o all_o as_o in_o the_o soul_n and_o there_o be_v motion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o life_n at_o all_o as_o in_o a_o wooden_a leg._n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n 1._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o sense_n be_v the_o external_a object_n which_o press_v the_o organ_n either_o immediate_o as_o in_o the_o taste_n and_o touch_v or_o immediate_o as_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n the_o object_n indeed_o be_v the_o cause_n both_o material_a and_o efficient_a of_o sensation_n but_o not_o of_o sense_n that_o be_v of_o the_o act_n of_o see_v but_o not_o of_o the_o faculty_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o neither_o do_v the_o object_n press_z immediate_o upon_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n or_o touch_v but_o â—mediately_o for_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n be_v the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o medium_n be_v the_o spongy_a flesh_n and_o salival_n humidity_n for_o the_o dry_a tongue_n taste_v not_o the_o organ_n of_o tact_n be_v the_o nerve_n the_o medium_n be_v the_o flesh_n and_o skin_n call_v epidemis_n but_o when_o he_o say_v that_o seem_v or_o fancy_n be_v that_o which_o man_n call_v sense_n he_o make_v deception_n and_o sense_n one_o thing_n for_o quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la what_o seem_v to_o be_v have_v no_o be_v therefore_o in_o euripides_n mad_a orestes_n be_v counsel_v by_o his_o sister_n to_o be_v quiet_a because_o say_v she_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o thou_o see_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o thou_o suppose_v thou_o see_v or_o know_v sense_n then_o be_v not_o fancy_n for_o what_o we_o fancy_v we_o see_v not_o but_o seem_v to_o see_v