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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n action_n affect_v affection_n 47 3 6.3917 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59472 An inquiry concerning virtue in two discourses, viz., I. of virtue and the belief of a deity, II. of the obligations to virtue. Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper, Earl of, 1671-1713. 1699 (1699) Wing S2892; ESTC R21267 85,423 204

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but_o if_o by_o any_o operation_n of_o outward_a thing_n or_o by_o any_o thing_n from_o within_o that_o passion_n or_o affection_n towards_o the_o young_a come_v to_o grow_v weak_a so_o that_o other_o passion_n may_v more_o easy_o prevail_v over_o it_o then_o be_v the_o natural_a temper_n change_v in_o some_o degree_n and_o the_o creature_n not_o so_o good_a a_o creature_n nothing_o therefore_o be_v proper_o either_o goodness_n or_o illness_n in_o a_o creature_n but_o what_o be_v from_o his_o natural_a temper_n or_o from_o those_o passion_n or_o affection_n which_o constitute_v natural_a temper_n as_o it_o respect_v that_o good_a or_o ill_a of_o his_o kind_a or_o species_n a_o good_a creature_n or_o a_o good_a man_n in_o such_o a_o one_o as_o by_o his_o affection_n or_o natural_a temper_n be_v carry_v primary_o and_o immediate_o and_o not_o secondary_o and_o accidental_o to_o good_a and_o against_o ill_n and_o a_o ill_a man_n the_o contrary_a who_o be_v want_v in_o right_a affection_n of_o force_n enough_o to_o carry_v he_o towards_o good_a and_o bear_v he_o out_o against_o ill_n or_o who_o be_v carry_v by_o his_o natural_a affection_n just_a contrariwise_o to_o ill_o and_o against_o good_n if_o the_o natural_a temper_n be_v vicious_a the_o man_n be_v vicious_a in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o so_o if_o the_o natural_a temper_n be_v good_a he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n good_a if_o a_o man_n be_v by_o his_o natural_a temper_n just_a equitable_a kind_a but_o that_o his_o natural_a temper_n towards_o ambition_n fight_v against_o his_o other_o temper_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o conquer_v it_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v good_a still_o by_o natural_a temper_n the_o better_a natural_a temper_n be_v that_o which_o be_v prevalent_a in_o he_o and_o have_v the_o mastery_n when_o in_o the_o general_n all_o the_o affection_n or_o passion_n be_v suit_v to_o the_o good_a that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o system_fw-la to_o which_o man_n relate_v then_o be_v the_o natural_a temper_n and_o consequent_o the_o man_n chief_o good_a if_o any_o such_o passion_n or_o affection_n be_v want_v or_o any_o passion_n or_o affection_n be_v redundant_fw-la and_o over_o and_o above_o or_o too_o little_a and_o weak_a or_o repugnant_a or_o any_o way_n such_o as_o to_o be_v unconsonant_a to_o that_o good_a and_o disserviceable_a and_o contrary_a to_o that_o end_n then_o be_v it_o vicious_a i_o need_v not_o instance_n in_o rage_n revengefulness_n and_o other_o such_o where_o it_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v ill_a and_o constitute_v a_o ill_a creature_n but_o even_o in_o kindness_n and_o love_n though_o right_o place_v and_o towards_o a_o proper_a object_n as_o when_o it_o be_v that_o sort_n of_o love_n of_o a_o creature_n to_o its_o young_a if_o it_o be_v immoderate_a and_o beyond_o a_o certain_a degree_n it_o be_v vicious_a on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o to_o have_v it_o at_o all_o or_o not_o to_o have_v it_o to_o a_o certain_a degree_n be_v a_o vice_n in_o the_o temper_n and_o not_o to_o have_v it_o at_o all_o towards_o this_o object_n but_o to_o some_o other_o which_o be_v improper_a as_o when_o a_o fantastical_a woman_n be_v fond_a of_o a_o toy_n or_o of_o some_o tame_a animal_n than_o of_o her_o child_n this_o be_v a_o double_a vice_n but_o where_o the_o good_a passion_n be_v too_o intense_a and_o eager_a as_o where_o love_n to_o the_o young_a or_o pity_n be_v in_o that_o degree_n it_o be_v both_o hurtful_a to_o the_o creature_n and_o disserviceable_a to_o that_o end_n it_o carry_v to_o for_o so_o overfondness_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o young_a and_o excessive_a pity_n uncapable_a of_o give_v succour_n thus_o the_o excess_n of_o motherly_a love_n be_v a_o vicious_a fondness_n over_o great_a pity_n effeminacy_n and_o weakness_n over_o great_a concern_v for_o self-preservation_n meanness_n and_o cowardwise_o too_o little_a rashness_n and_o none_o at_o all_o or_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a viz._n a_o passion_n or_o passion_n incline_v to_o self-destruction_n a_o very_a great_a depravity_n in_o a_o creature_n capable_a of_o form_v general_a notion_n of_o thing_n not_o only_o the_o sensible_a thing_n that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o affection_n but_o the_o very_a action_n themselves_o and_o the_o affection_n of_o pity_n charity_n kindness_n justice_n and_o so_o their_o contrary_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o mind_n by_o reflection_n become_v object_n as_o even_o that_o very_a thing_n itself_o of_o a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a life_n or_o the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a creature_n have_v a_o thorough_a good_a affection_n or_o entire_a good_a affection_n so_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o reflect_a sense_n there_o arise_v another_o kind_n of_o affection_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o very_a affection_n themselves_o that_o be_v first_o feel_v and_o be_v now_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o new_a feel_n when_o either_o they_o cause_v a_o like_n or_o aversion_n and_o thus_o the_o several_a motion_n inclination_n passion_n disposition_n and_o consequent_a carriage_n and_o behaviour_n of_o creature_n in_o the_o various_a part_n of_o life_n be_v in_o several_a scene_n represent_v to_o the_o mind_n which_o ready_o discern_v the_o good_a and_o the_o ill_a towards_o the_o species_n or_o public_n it_o prove_v afterward_o a_o new_a work_n for_o the_o affection_n either_o virtuous_o and_o sound_o to_o incline_v to_o and_o affect_v what_o be_v just_a and_o right_a and_o disaffect_v what_o be_v contrary_a or_o vicious_o and_o corrupt_o to_o affect_v what_o be_v ill_a and_o disregard_n or_o hate_n what_o be_v worthy_a and_o good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n alone_o it_o be_v that_o we_o call_v any_o creature_n virtuous_a when_o it_o can_v have_v a_o notion_n of_o good_a and_o can_v make_v goodness_n and_o illness_n a_o object_n or_o have_v the_o speculation_n or_o science_n of_o what_o be_v moral_o good_a and_o ill_a of_o what_o be_v admirable_a or_o unblamable_a right_a or_o wrong_n for_o though_o we_o may_v call_v a_o horse_n a_o vicious_a horse_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o animal_n and_o thing_n as_o a_o vicious_a medicine_n a_o vicious_a stomach_n yet_o we_o never_o say_v of_o a_o good_a horse_n or_o even_o of_o a_o idiot_n or_o changeling_n though_o ever_o so_o well_o nature_a and_o good_a that_o he_o be_v virtuous_a so_o that_o if_o a_o creature_n be_v generous_a kind_a constant_a compassionate_a yet_o if_o he_o can_v reflect_v on_o what_o he_o do_v nor_o approve_v of_o what_o he_o do_v or_o see_v other_o do_v by_o observe_v what_o that_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v generous_a just_a or_o honest_a and_o make_v that_o idea_n or_o conception_n of_o goodness_n or_o a_o good_a action_n do_v through_o good_a affection_n to_o be_v a_o object_n of_o his_o affection_n he_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o be_v virtuous_a for_o thus_o and_o no_o otherwise_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o have_v a_o sense_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o what_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o what_o be_v do_v through_o just_a equal_a and_o good_a affection_n or_o what_o be_v not_o so_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v through_o a_o affection_n which_o be_v not_o just_a equal_a and_o universal_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o species_n or_o system_n to_o which_o man_n belong_v this_o be_v certain_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o wrong_n if_o the_o affection_n be_v equal_a sound_a and_o good_a and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o affection_n such_o as_o may_v with_o advantage_n to_o society_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n prosecute_v or_o affect_v this_o can_v but_o be_v right_a for_o wrong_v be_v not_o bare_o such_o action_n as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o harm_n for_o thus_o a_o son_n strike_v to_o kill_v a_o enemy_n but_o kill_v with_o that_o blow_n his_o father_n will_v do_v wrong_a which_o be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v through_o insufficient_a or_o unequal_a affection_n as_o when_o a_o son_n have_v no_o concern_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o father_n or_o prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o a_o indifferent_a person_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o father_n this_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o wrong_n by_o unequal_a affection_n be_v mean_v affection_n unproportionable_o or_o unequal_o apply_v not_o towards_o the_o object_n as_o it_o always_o actual_o exist_v or_o be_v for_o then_o the_o run_v to_o save_v a_o father_n in_o distress_n but_o take_v a_o wrong_a man_n for_o he_o will_v be_v unequal_a affection_n and_o consequent_o wrong_v but_o towards_o the_o object_n or_o object_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o as_o represent_v by_o the_o sense_n for_o in_o this_o instance_n last_o mention_v the_o affection_n be_v according_a to_o
must_v in_o time_n also_o even_o wear_v out_o that_o good_a disposition_n itself_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o creature_n in_o a_o manner_n total_o resign_v to_o vice_n now_o in_o this_o former_a part_n of_o our_o inquiry_n our_o business_n be_v not_o to_o examine_v as_o we_o afterward_o shall_v all_o the_o several_a way_n by_o which_o this_o corruption_n be_v introduce_v or_o increase_v but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v how_o the_o opinion_n concern_v a_o deity_n do_v influence_n one_o way_n or_o another_o in_o this_o place_n or_o cause_v this_o corruption_n whereby_o we_o act_n in_o contradiction_n of_o good_a and_o right_a affection_n and_o which_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o right_a affection_n or_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n and_o this_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n complicate_v we_o shall_v treat_v it_o more_o open_o and_o at_o large_a that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o creature_n capable_a of_o use_v reflection_n to_o have_v a_o like_n or_o dislike_n of_o moral_a action_n and_o consequent_o a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n before_o such_o time_n as_o he_o may_v have_v any_o notion_n or_o sense_n of_o god_n at_o all_o this_o be_v what_o will_v hardly_o be_v question_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o expect_v or_o any_o way_n possible_a that_o a_o creature_n such_o as_o man_n arise_v from_o his_o childhood_n slow_o and_o gradual_o to_o several_a degree_n of_o reason_n and_o reflection_n shall_v at_o the_o very_a first_o be_v take_v up_o with_o those_o speculation_n or_o more_o refine_a sort_n of_o reflection_n about_o the_o subject_n of_o god_n existence_n but_o to_o make_v this_o more_o plain_a let_v we_o suppose_v a_o creature_n want_v reason_n or_o unable_a to_o reflect_v at_o all_o who_o notwithstanding_o have_v many_o good_a quality_n and_o affection_n as_o consider_v only_o that_o one_o of_o pity_n or_o compassionatness_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o you_o give_v to_o this_o creature_n a_o reflect_a faculty_n it_o will_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n approve_v of_o charity_n and_o pity_n be_v take_v with_o any_o show_n or_o representation_n of_o pity_n and_o think_v pity_v amiable_a and_o good_a and_o cruelty_n the_o contrary_a and_o so_o the_o same_o in_o case_n of_o any_o other_o passion_n or_o affection_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o virtue_n and_o to_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n before_o therefore_o that_o a_o creature_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v any_o notion_n or_o opinion_n one_o way_n or_o other_o concern_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o god_n he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n and_o to_o have_v virtue_n and_o vice_n in_o different_a degree_n as_o we_o know_v by_o experience_n of_o those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o such_o place_n or_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o never_o to_o have_v enter_v into_o any_o thought_n or_o opinion_n at_o all_o in_o that_o matter_n who_o yet_o be_v very_o different_a among_o themselves_o as_o to_o their_o honesty_n good_a nature_n and_o virtue_n but_o whether_o we_o suppose_v in_o a_o creature_n but_o the_o least_o part_n of_o this_o good_a disposition_n or_o virtuous_a principle_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v as_o to_o any_o of_o these_o opinion_n concern_v a_o deity_n that_o can_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o raise_v any_o affection_n in_o opposition_n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v be_v able_a to_o prevent_v and_o hinder_v any_o such_o opposite_a affection_n subdue_v it_o or_o make_v it_o less_o now_o as_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o how_o man_n be_v influence_v to_o yield_v obedience_n and_o act_n in_o conformity_n to_o such_o a_o supreme_a be_v it_o must_v be_v either_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o power_n as_o expect_v advantage_n or_o harm_n from_o he_o or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o excellency_n and_o adorable_a perfection_n as_o think_v it_o the_o perfection_n of_o nature_n and_o high_a glory_n and_o honour_n to_o follow_v and_o imitate_v he_o or_o to_o be_v approve_v by_o he_o if_o as_o in_o the_o first_o case_n there_o be_v a_o belief_n or_o conception_n of_o a_o deity_n who_o be_v fear_v as_o one_o that_o will_v punish_v such_o or_o such_o a_o behaviour_n and_o if_o upon_o this_o account_n through_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o certain_a punishment_n the_o creature_n be_v restrain_v from_o do_v that_o particular_a ill_n which_o he_o be_v not_o otherwise_o in_o any_o manner_n averse_a from_o this_o be_v not_o nor_o ever_o can_v be_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v any_o virtue_n or_o goodness_n any_o more_o than_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v perhaps_o that_o there_o be_v meekness_n and_o gentleness_n in_o a_o tiger_n chain_v up_o or_o innocence_n and_o sobriety_n in_o a_o monkey_n under_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o whip_n for_o however_o orderly_a and_o well_o those_o animal_n or_o man_n himself_o upon_o like_a term_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o act_v while_o the_o mind_n or_o reason_n be_v not_o gain_v nor_o the_o inclination_n carry_v that_o way_n but_o that_o awe_o alone_a be_v that_o which_o prevail_v and_o force_v obedience_n the_o obedience_n be_v but_o servile_a and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v through_o it_o mere_o servile_a and_o the_o great_a degree_n of_o such_o a_o submission_n or_o compliance_n be_v but_o the_o great_a servility_n towards_o whatsoever_o subject_n it_o chance_v to_o be_v for_o whether_o such_o a_o creature_n have_v a_o good_a master_n or_o a_o ill_a one_o he_o be_v not_o less_o servile_a in_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o though_o the_o master_n or_o superior_n so_o fear_v be_v ever_o so_o perfect_a and_o of_o so_o excellent_a a_o nature_n yet_o the_o great_a and_o more_o prostitute_a submission_n that_o be_v cause_v in_o this_o case_n and_o through_o this_o principle_n or_o motive_n only_o be_v but_o the_o low_a and_o more_o abject_a servitude_n and_o imply_v the_o great_a wretchedness_n and_o meanness_n in_o the_o creature_n as_o have_v those_o passion_n of_o self-love_n or_o towards_o 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and_o describe_v there_o appear_v in_o he_o a_o high_a and_o eminent_a regard_n to_o what_o be_v good_a and_o excellent_a a_o concern_v for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o or_o a_o affection_n of_o kindness_n and_o love_n towards_o the_o whole_a such_o a_o example_n as_o this_o of_o the_o good_a of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v must_v certain_o help_v to_o raise_v and_o increase_v the_o affection_n towards_o virtue_n and_o help_v to_o submit_v and_o subdue_v all_o other_o affection_n to_o that_o and_o if_o join_v to_o this_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o superintendency_n and_o all-seeingness_a of_o such_o a_o supreme_a be_v as_o one_o who_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o spectator_n of_o human_a action_n and_o conscious_a of_o whatsoever_o be_v feel_v or_o act_v in_o the_o universe_n so_o that_o in_o
to_o he_o and_o that_o if_o free_v from_o this_o restraint_n of_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n he_o may_v be_v much_o happy_a it_o be_v very_o obvious_a that_o his_o love_n and_o relish_v towards_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n must_v every_o day_n diminish_v as_o the_o temper_n grow_v uneasy_a and_o quarrel_n with_o it_o but_o if_o he_o oppose_v to_o this_o the_o consideration_n that_o honesty_n carry_v with_o it_o if_o not_o a_o present_a at_o least_o a_o future_a recompense_n so_o as_o to_o make_v up_o that_o loss_n to_o private_a or_o self-good_a which_o he_o repine_v at_o then_o may_v this_o injury_n to_o his_o good_a temper_n and_o honest_a principle_n be_v prevent_v and_o his_o love_n or_o affection_n towards_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n remain_v the_o same_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o love_n but_o a_o sort_n of_o aversion_n towards_o what_o be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a as_o towards_o lenity_n and_o forgivingness_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o love_n of_o 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there_o be_v any_o affection_n towards_o private_a good_a which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o species_n in_o general_a that_o every_o individual_a shall_v have_v this_o can_v be_v other_o than_o a_o good_a affection_n 〈…〉_z it_o be_v not_o for_o such_o affection_n as_o this_o that_o a_o creature_n be_v common_o call_v good_a if_o there_o be_v any_o affection_n towards_o private_a good_a which_o be_v not_o real_o consistent_a with_o such_o private_a good_a or_o happiness_n this_o as_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o creature_n and_o be_v superfluous_a and_o such_o as_o must_v detract_v from_o anticipate_v or_o prevent_v the_o other_o good_a affection_n be_v vicious_a and_o ill_a if_o there_o be_v any_o affection_n towards_o private_a or_o self-good_a which_o be_v consistent_a altogether_o with_o real_a private_a good_a or_o happiness_n but_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o of_o the_o other_o kind_n the_o public_a good_a or_o good_a of_o the_o species_n which_o whether_o a_o thing_n 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ill_n or_o love_n of_o self-good_a or_o private_a good_a be_v part_n of_o the_o natural_a temper_n but_o the_o fear_n or_o abhorrence_n of_o other_o ill_a or_o love_n of_o other_o good_a which_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o good_a creature_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o natural_a temper_n but_o far_o the_o contrary_n so_o let_v the_o creature_n act_n how_o it_o will_v or_o whatever_o way_n it_o be_v casual_o move_v by_o those_o affection_n which_o regard_v mere_o private_a or_o separate_a good_a or_o ill_a it_o will_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o true_a goodness_n on_o that_o account_n but_o will_v be_v still_o vicious_a and_o deprave_a unless_o the_o natural_a temper_n come_v about_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o affection_n change_v for_o instance_n if_o a_o creature_n natural_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a lose_v that_o fierceness_n and_o be_v make_v tame_a gentle_a and_o treatable_a then_o be_v his_o natural_a temper_n change_v suppose_v now_o that_o the_o creature_n have_v indeed_o a_o tame_a gentle_a and_o mild_a carriage_n but_o that_o it_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o keeper_n which_o if_o set_v aside_o his_o other_o passion_n instant_o break_v out_o then_o be_v that_o mildness_n not_o his_o natural_a temper_n but_o his_o natural_a temper_n be_v what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o creature_n still_o as_o ill_o a_o creature_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n suppose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o a_o creature_n be_v natural_o incline_v towards_o the_o preservation_n of_o its_o young_a but_o that_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o hunter_n or_o of_o a_o enemy_n in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n cause_v it_o to_o abandon_v they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o creature_n remain_v still_o what_o it_o be_v and_o be_v not_o prejudice_v or_o impair_v though_o hinder_v from_o operate_n by_o a_o strong_a passion_n suspend_v it_o for_o the_o time_n
this_o meaning_n right_o apply_v to_o the_o object_n so_o that_o the_o affection_n be_v not_o unjust_a but_o equal_a and_o right_a though_o the_o sight_n perhaps_o be_v ill_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o purblind_a man_n who_o thus_o mistake_v a_o stranger_n for_o his_o father_n neither_o can_v any_o weakness_n or_o imperfection_n of_o this_o sort_n create_v wrong_a as_o occasion_v the_o unequal_a application_n abuse_n or_o prostitution_n of_o the_o affection_n so_o long_o as_o the_o object_n in_o the_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v take_v or_o apprehend_v be_v neither_o absurd_a nor_o improper_a but_o suitable_a to_o and_o worthy_a of_o the_o affection_n or_o degree_n of_o affection_n apply_v to_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o suppose_v a_o rational_a creature_n who_o have_v a_o entire_a and_o forcible_a affection_n towards_o right_n and_o good_a and_o who_o never_o fail_v in_o a_o just_a and_o right_a degree_n of_o affection_n towards_o every_o object_n present_v itself_o but_o that_o his_o memory_n or_o part_n fail_v he_o and_o that_o the_o object_n be_v through_o the_o sense_n as_o through_o ill_a glass_n false_o convey_v and_o represent_v to_o he_o not_o as_o they_o be_v actual_o but_o after_o a_o different_a manner_n the_o person_n thus_o fail_v since_o his_o failure_n be_v not_o in_o the_o affection_n but_o elsewhere_o be_v only_o vicious_a where_o his_o defect_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o his_o sense_n as_o in_o his_o hear_n see_v etc._n etc._n or_o in_o his_o memory_n but_o it_o be_v not_o for_o ill_a memory_n or_o ill_a organ_n of_o sense_n that_o a_o man_n be_v call_v vicious_a this_o be_v not_o viciousness_n or_o wrongfulness_n in_o one_o thus_o defective_a but_o as_o the_o extravagance_n of_o opinion_n and_o belief_n be_v such_o that_o in_o some_o country_n we_o have_v know_v that_o even_a monkey_n cat_n crocodile_n and_o such_o like_a animal_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o deity_n shall_v it_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o of_o the_o religion_n and_o faith_n of_o that_o country_n that_o to_o save_v such_o a_o creature_n as_o a_o cat_n before_o a_o parent_n be_v right_o and_o that_o the_o cat_n deserve_v the_o great_a affection_n of_o the_o two_o this_o will_v be_v wrong_a notwithstanding_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o any_o appearance_n or_o belief_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o misconception_n or_o misapprehension_n of_o the_o worth_n or_o value_n of_o any_o object_n so_o as_o to_o raise_v a_o affection_n or_o degree_n of_o affection_n towards_o it_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v this_o must_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o wrong_n as_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o inequality_n or_o disproportion_n in_o the_o affection_n towards_o the_o object_n represent_v or_o appear_v for_o thus_o he_o who_o affect_v or_o love_v a_o man_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o something_o which_o be_v repute_v honourable_a but_o which_o be_v in_o reality_n vicious_a be_v himself_o vicious_a and_o ill_a as_o when_o a_o ambitious_a man_n by_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o high_a attempt_n a_o robber_n or_o a_o pirate_n by_o his_o boast_a erterprise_n raise_v in_o any_o other_o a_o esteem_n and_o admiration_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o that_o immoral_a and_o inhuman_a character_n which_o deserve_v abhorrence_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o who_o love_v and_o esteem_v another_o as_o believe_v he_o to_o have_v that_o virtue_n which_o he_o have_v not_o but_o only_o counterfeit_v be_v not_o on_o this_o account_n wrongful_a vicious_a or_o corrupt_v so_o that_o a_o mistake_n in_o fact_n where_o there_o be_v due_a advertency_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o nor_o any_o way_n imply_v ill_a affection_n can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o wrong_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o right_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o unequal_a or_o unproportioned_a affection_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o wrong_n but_o as_o there_o be_v many_o occasion_n where_o the_o matter_n of_o right_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v may_v even_o to_o the_o most_o discern_a part_n of_o mankind_n appear_v difficult_a and_o of_o doubtful_a decision_n as_o when_o a_o man_n among_o several_a relation_n or_o friend_n about_o to_o perish_v doubt_n who_o he_o shall_v first_o succour_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o very_a lest_o mistake_v in_o this_o way_n the_o least_o wrong_a preference_n though_o in_o a_o matter_n the_o most_o intricate_a be_v in_o strictness_n of_o speak_v a_o injustice_n or_o wrong_n yet_o however_o as_o to_o that_o name_n or_o appellation_n of_o a_o worthy_a or_o good_a man_n or_o man_n of_o integrity_n it_o be_v not_o the_o very_a lest_o error_n of_o this_o sort_n or_o the_o slight_a inequality_n or_o disproportion_n of_o the_o affection_n through_o a_o mistake_n of_o judgement_n which_o take_v away_o that_o denomination_n and_o make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v esteem_v a_o vicious_a or_o ill_a man_n whilst_o the_o aim_n and_o intention_n be_v still_o good_a and_o the_o affection_n strong_a and_o of_o full_a force_n towards_o public_a good_a justice_n and_o equity_n though_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o this_o good_a aim_n be_v ever_o so_o much_o and_o where_o the_o affection_n towards_o right_n be_v ever_o so_o strong_a yet_o if_o through_o superstition_n or_o strange_a custom_n and_o vogue_n or_o through_o any_o wildness_n or_o extravagancy_n of_o opinion_n there_o come_v to_o be_v very_o gross_a mistake_n in_o the_o assignment_n or_o application_n of_o the_o affection_n as_o when_o human_a sacrifice_n or_o bestiality_n be_v practise_v as_o worthy_a and_o right_a this_o can_v but_o be_v wrong_n and_o vicious_a and_o must_v denominate_v a_o man_n ill_o and_o the_o same_o when_o the_o mistake_v be_v less_o gross_a but_o so_o complicate_v and_o frequent_a that_o a_o creature_n can_v well_o live_v in_o a_o natural_a state_n nor_o with_o due_a affection_n so_o as_o to_o perform_v his_o part_n even_o but_o tolerable_o well_o towards_o his_o society_n or_o system_n and_o thus_o we_o find_v how_o far_o virtue_n which_o be_v goodness_n or_o soundness_n of_o affection_n in_o a_o rational_a creature_n depend_v on_o a_o right_a knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v right_a and_o wrong_n and_o on_o such_o a_o right_a use_n of_o reason_n as_o may_v give_v ground_n to_o a_o right_a application_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o affection_n that_o nothing_o horrid_a or_o unnatural_a nothing_o unexemplary_a nothing_o contrary_a to_o or_o destructive_a of_o that_o natural_a affection_n by_o which_o the_o species_n or_o society_n be_v uphold_v may_v on_o any_o account_n or_o principle_n whatsoever_o through_o any_o notion_n of_o honour_n or_o on_o any_o pretence_n of_o good_a to_o mankind_n or_o of_o obedience_n to_o supreme_a power_n be_v at_o any_o time_n affect_v or_o prosecute_v as_o a_o good_a and_o proper_a object_n of_o inclinable_a affection_n love_n and_o esteem_v for_o such_o a_o affection_n as_o this_o must_v be_v whole_o vicious_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v act_v upon_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o vice_n and_o immorality_n and_o thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o teach_v man_n either_o treachery_n ingratitude_n or_o cruelty_n though_o under_o the_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o religion_n or_o of_o any_o present_a or_o future_a good_a to_o mankind_n or_o society_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o teach_v man_n as_o among_o some_o indian_n that_o to_o torment_v captive_n of_o war_n in_o sport_n and_o to_o eat_v their_o flesh_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o plausible_a or_o that_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o enemy_n or_o that_o to_o cut_v and_o slash_v themselves_o in_o a_o religious_a fury_n before_o their_o god_n or_o to_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o bestiality_n be_v excellent_a or_o lovely_a in_o itself_o or_o conduce_v to_o his_o particular_a nation_n or_o society_n or_o to_o society_n in_o general_n or_o to_o the_o interest_n or_o honour_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o as_o such_o praiseworthy_a and_o honourable_a be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v that_o teach_v this_o be_v it_o custom_n that_o give_v applause_n or_o religion_n that_o give_v a_o sanction_n this_o be_v not_o virtue_n nor_o ever_o will_v be_v of_o any_o kind_n or_o in_o any_o sense_n but_o be_v still_o horrid_a depravity_n in_o these_o man_n notwithstanding_o any_o custom_n or_o religion_n of_o their_o country_n which_o may_v be_v ill_a and_o vicious_a itself_o but_o can_v never_o alter_v the_o eternal_a measure_n and_o true_a nature_n of_o virtue_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o upon_o this_o matter_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o as_o to_o those_o creature_n who_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o be_v move_v by_o sensible_a object_n they_o can_v only_o be_v either_o good_a or_o vicious_a for_o we_o can_v say_v they_o be_v
excellent_a but_o for_o horrid_a and_o abominable_a then_o must_v the_o deity_n be_v take_v for_o such_o and_o be_v think_v of_o as_o a_o be_v odious_a and_o malignant_a which_o every_o religion_n forbid_v to_o believe_v therefore_o whatever_o teach_v the_o love_n and_o admiration_n of_o a_o deity_n that_o have_v any_o character_n of_o ill_a teach_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o love_n and_o admiration_n of_o that_o ill_a and_o cause_n that_o to_o be_v take_v for_o good_a and_o amiable_a which_o be_v horrid_a and_o detestable_a so_o that_o if_o the_o praise_n and_o love_n of_o a_o deity_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o every_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o religion_n where_o god_n be_v not_o represent_v entire_o good_a and_o free_a of_o malignity_n injustice_n and_o cruelty_n but_o what_o must_v make_v that_o sort_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v of_o malignity_n injustice_n or_o cruelty_n to_o be_v applaud_v and_o take_v for_o good_a and_o right_a and_o must_v be_v the_o cause_n therefore_o of_o man_n act_v against_o natural_a affection_n and_o of_o their_o grow_a malignant_a unjust_a cruel_a and_o the_o like_a for_o instance_n if_o jupiter_n be_v he_o that_o be_v adore_v and_o reverence_v and_o that_o the_o history_n of_o jupiter_n make_v he_o to_o be_v lustful_a and_o to_o satiate_v his_o lust_n in_o the_o most_o loose_a and_o exorbitant_a manner_n then_o be_v it_o impossible_a but_o his_o worshipper_n believe_v this_o history_n and_o character_n must_v be_v teach_v a_o great_a love_n of_o lustful_a action_n if_o there_o be_v a_o religion_n that_o teach_v the_o adoration_n and_o love_n of_o a_o god_n who_o character_n it_o be_v to_o be_v full_a of_o jealousy_n captious_a and_o of_o high_a resentment_n subject_n to_o wrath_n and_o anger_n furious_a revengeful_a and_o revenge_a injury_n on_o other_o than_o those_o who_o do_v injury_n and_o if_o there_o be_v add_v in_o the_o character_n of_o this_o god_n a_o fraudulent_a inclination_n encourage_v deceit_n and_o treachery_n favourable_a to_o a_o few_o and_o that_o for_o slight_a cause_n or_o no_o cause_n and_o cruel_a to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o a_o religion_n as_o this_o that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n raise_v even_o a_o approbation_n and_o respect_n towards_o the_o vice_n and_o imperfection_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o breed_v according_o that_o parallel_a disposition_n that_o unsociable_a and_o jealous_a temper_n partiality_n selfishness_n moroseness_n bitterness_n and_o revengefulness_n as_o well_o as_o treachery_n and_o inhumanity_n for_o whatever_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n must_v in_o many_o case_n appear_v noble_a to_o he_o who_o view_v these_o thing_n in_o that_o be_v to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o high_a honour_n and_o veneration_n but_o if_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o god_n there_o be_v nothing_o beside_o what_o proceed_v mere_o from_o fear_n and_o awe_n without_o the_o least_o esteem_n or_o love_n towards_o he_o as_o to_z one_o suppose_v amiable_a or_o excellent_a then_o be_v not_o any_o one_o indeed_o by_o this_o opinion_n mislead_v as_o to_o his_o notion_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n of_o what_o be_v amiable_a or_o detestable_a in_o action_n for_o if_o in_o follow_v the_o precept_n of_o his_o god_n or_o do_v what_o be_v necessary_a towards_o the_o satisfy_n of_o such_o his_o deity_n he_o be_v compel_v only_o by_o fear_n and_o act_n against_o his_o inclination_n the_o thing_n which_o he_o dislike_v as_o barbarous_a unnatural_a or_o any_o other_o way_n ill_a and_o odious_a then_o have_v he_o a_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v ill_a and_o of_o what_o right_o and_o wrong_n be_v and_o be_v sensible_a of_o ill_a in_o the_o character_n of_o his_o god_n however_o nice_a he_o be_v in_o pronounce_v any_o thing_n concern_v it_o or_o in_o not_o dare_v so_o much_o as_o to_o think_v formal_o about_o it_o out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a fear_n or_o shyness_n for_o whoever_o pretend_v to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o god_n be_v just_a and_o good_a must_v mean_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o justice_n and_o injustice_n right_o and_o wrong_n according_a to_o which_o he_o pronounce_v that_o god_n be_v just_a for_o if_o the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o law_n of_o god_n alone_o be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o which_o make_v right_a and_o wrong_n then_o must_v this_o be_v a_o name_n only_o for_o what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o his_o will_n for_o thus_o if_o by_o his_o will_n one_o person_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o another_o fault_n this_o will_v be_v just_a and_o right_o and_o so_o the_o same_o if_o arbitrary_o and_o without_o reason_n some_o being_n be_v make_v to_o suffer_v nothing_o but_o ill_a and_o other_o only_o to_o enjoy_v good_a which_o to_o say_v be_v just_a be_v to_o say_v nothing_o or_o to_o speak_v without_o a_o meaning_n and_o thus_o it_o ever_o be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o ill_a consequence_n in_o false_a and_o ill_a religion_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o real_a reverence_n esteem_v and_o worship_n of_o a_o supreme_a be_v represent_v not_o as_o absolute_o just_a and_o perfect_a it_o must_v occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o rectitude_n in_o the_o creature_n so_o worship_v and_o adore_v and_o who_o be_v thus_o immoral_o religious_a to_o this_o i_o need_v only_o add_v that_o as_o the_o character_n of_o a_o vicious_a god_n or_o rather_o daemon_n or_o idol_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v injury_n to_o the_o affection_n of_o man_n disturb_v and_o impair_v the_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o must_v high_o contribute_v to_o the_o fix_v of_o right_a apprehension_n and_o a_o sound_a sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n in_o man_n to_o contemplate_v respect_n and_o adore_v a_o god_n who_o be_v ever_o and_o on_o all_o account_v represent_v to_o they_o so_o as_o to_o be_v actual_o a_o true_a model_n and_o example_n of_o the_o most_o exact_a justice_n and_o high_a goodness_n and_o worth_n and_o who_o by_o a_o constant_a good_a affection_n express_v towards_o the_o whole_a must_v of_o necessity_n engage_v we_o to_o act_v within_o our_o compass_n or_o in_o our_o sphere_n or_o system_v according_a to_o a_o like_a principle_n and_o affection_n and_o have_v once_o the_o good_a of_o the_o species_n or_o mankind_n in_o view_n and_o as_o our_o end_n or_o aim_n it_o must_v be_v with_o difficulty_n that_o we_o can_v be_v misguide_v to_o a_o wrong_a sense_n of_o what_o be_v right_o or_o wrong_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n more_o prevail_v on_o man_n or_o more_o natural_o form_v their_o mind_n to_o a_o union_n with_o virtue_n and_o excellence_n than_o a_o establish_a opinion_n such_o as_o this_o concern_v a_o supreme_a deity_n but_o of_o this_o afterward_o as_o to_o this_o second_o case_n therefore_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n it_o may_v be_v of_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v great_a good_a or_o great_a harm_n and_o atheism_n not_o any_o positive_a good_a or_o harm_n for_o however_o it_o may_v be_v indirect_o a_o occasion_n of_o man_n lose_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o as_o atheism_n mere_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o set_v up_o false_a right_n and_o wrong_n which_o only_o fantastical_a reason_n ill_a custom_n or_o ill_a religion_n can_v do_v iii_o as_o to_o the_o last_o case_n the_o opposition_n of_o other_z affection_n to_o those_o virtuous_a one_o which_o create_v a_o real_a sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o a_o creature_n have_v this_o sort_n of_o sense_n or_o good_a affection_n in_o any_o considerable_a degree_n must_v necessary_o act_v according_a to_o it_o if_o this_o affection_n be_v not_o oppose_v either_o by_o some_o intere_a affection_n towards_o a_o contrary_a imagine_a self-good_a and_o private_a advantage_n or_o by_o some_o strong_a and_o forcible_a passion_n as_o of_o lust_n or_o anger_n which_o may_v not_o only_o overbear_v the_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n but_o even_o the_o sense_n of_o private_a advantage_n too_o and_o over-rule_v even_o the_o most_o settle_a opinion_n of_o what_o be_v conduce_v to_o self-good_a nothing_o therefore_o can_v overcome_v or_o suppress_v this_o sense_n we_o speak_v of_o or_o injure_v the_o integrity_n of_o such_o a_o creature_n but_o what_o either_o raise_v or_o afford_v growth_n to_o those_o strong_a and_o obstinate_a passion_n or_o otherwise_o cause_v a_o imagination_n of_o some_o interest_n or_o self-advantage_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o affection_n of_o virtue_n so_o as_o to_o cause_v this_o good_a disposition_n to_o be_v resist_v and_o go_v against_o deliberate_o and_o in_o cool_a judgement_n whatsoever_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n beside_o that_o it_o turn_v a_o creature_n towards_o vice_n in_o spite_n of_o this_o other_o good_a disposition_n it_o
the_o perfect_a recess_n or_o deep_a solitude_n there_o be_v not_o want_v one_o close_o join_v to_o we_o who_o presence_n single_o be_v of_o more_o moment_n than_o that_o of_o the_o most_o august_n assembly_n on_o earth_n or_o of_o all_o mankind_n overlook_v before_o who_o as_o the_o shame_n of_o guilty_a action_n must_v be_v the_o great_a shame_n so_o the_o honour_n of_o well-doing_n even_o under_o the_o unjust_a censure_n of_o a_o whole_a world_n must_v be_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o applause_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v to_o the_o common_a view_n apparent_a how_o far_o conduce_v a_o perfect_a theism_n must_v be_v to_o virtue_n and_o how_o much_o want_n there_o be_v in_o atheism_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o be_v conceive_v all-intelligent_a and_o all-seeing_a of_o infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n the_o belief_n of_o such_o a_o be_v which_o be_v bare_o the_o theistical_a belief_n and_o no_o more_o must_v of_o necessity_n thus_o be_v high_o effectual_a to_o the_o create_v or_o further_a of_o good_a affection_n and_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o contrary_a one_o by_o render_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o virtue_n more_o lovely_a splendid_a and_o attractive_a and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o vice_n more_o ignominious_a and_o deform_v what_o the_o fear_n of_o future_a punishment_n and_o hope_n of_o certain_a future_a reward_n may_v far_o do_v towards_o the_o promotion_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o what_o benefit_n this_o accession_n of_o belief_n may_v be_v to_o virtue_n we_o shall_v further_o consider_v as_o we_o proceed_v but_o this_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o can_v this_o fear_n or_o hope_v be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o affection_n which_o we_o call_v good_a affection_n as_o be_v the_o spring_n and_o source_n of_o all_o action_n true_o good_a nor_o yet_o can_v it_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v so_o much_o as_o admit_v of_o a_o through_o good_a affection_n where_o it_o stand_v as_o essential_a to_o any_o moral_a performance_n or_o where_o it_o have_v to_o do_v as_o but_o in_o part_n a_o motive_n to_o that_o which_o some_o other_o affection_n ought_v alone_o to_o have_v be_v a_o motive_n full_a and_o sufficient_a so_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o only_o not_o the_o cause_n but_o be_v exclusive_a in_o some_o degree_n of_o any_o virtuous_a action_n and_o must_v withal_o as_o it_o increase_v strengthen_v the_o vicious_a principle_n that_o of_o excessive_a selfishness_n or_o habitual_a earnest_a attention_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o application_n of_o the_o passion_n towards_o self-good_a which_o principle_n as_o it_o be_v improve_v and_o make_v strong_a every_o day_n by_o the_o strong_a exercise_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o this_o subject_a of_o more_o extend_a self-interest_n must_v spread_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a life_n and_o by_o cause_v a_o great_a attention_n to_o self-good_a in_o every_o thing_n else_o must_v of_o necessity_n take_v off_o from_o and_o diminish_v the_o affection_n towards_o other_o good_a that_o be_v to_o say_v public_a and_o extensive_a good_a or_o good_a of_o the_o system_n as_o above_o in_o short_a must_v destroy_v more_o and_o more_o true_a generosity_n and_o virtue_n and_o introduce_v meanness_n and_o narrowness_n of_o soul_n thus_o if_o true_a piety_n be_v esteem_v a_o love_n of_o god_n for_o his_o own_o excellency_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o this_o solicitous_a regard_n to_o private_a good_a expect_v from_o he_o be_v great_a or_o lesser_a so_o it_o will_v prove_v either_o more_o or_o less_o a_o diminution_n to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n for_o his_o own_o excellence_n and_o consequent_o prove_v a_o diminution_n of_o piety_n because_o whilst_o god_n be_v belove_v only_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o private_a good_a to_o any_o one_o he_o be_v belove_v but_o as_o any_o other_o instrument_n or_o mean_n of_o pleasure_n by_o any_o vicious_a creature_n and_o when_o there_o be_v more_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o passion_n or_o affection_n towards_o private_a good_a there_o be_v less_o room_n as_o have_v be_v show_v for_o the_o other_o towards_o more_o general_a good_a or_o towards_o any_o deserve_a object_n worthy_a of_o love_n and_o admiration_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n such_o as_o be_v god_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o the_o love_n and_o desire_v of_o life_n or_o prolongation_n of_o be_v be_v remarkable_o strong_a in_o any_o creature_n the_o strong_a it_o be_v the_o less_o he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v true_a submission_n or_o resignation_n to_o providence_n or_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o the_o less_o be_v his_o piety_n and_o if_o his_o resignation_n depend_v whole_o on_o that_o expectation_n of_o infinite_a reward_n the_o meaning_n of_o his_o resignation_n whatever_o the_o appearance_n be_v be_v only_o this_o that_o he_o resign_v all_o other_o thing_n upon_o a_o condition_n of_o that_o which_o he_o himself_o confess_v to_o be_v much_o beyond_o a_o equivalent_a viz._n eternal_a live_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o high_a pleasure_n and_o enjoyment_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o although_o the_o principle_n of_o virtue_n can_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o suffer_v diminution_n by_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o that_o other_o kind_a as_o by_o eagerness_n of_o reward_n which_o by_o itself_o and_o in_o the_o room_n of_o better_a affection_n be_v mercenariness_n and_o dread_v of_o punishment_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n servility_n and_o although_o as_o any_o such_o ardent_a pursuit_n of_o pleasure_n or_o overgreat_a attention_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o self-concernment_n increase_v the_o principle_n of_o generosity_n magnanimity_n and_o virtue_n must_v suffer_v and_o decrease_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o principle_n of_o fear_n of_o future_a punishment_n and_o hope_n of_o future_a reward_n may_v indirect_o and_o in_o particular_a circumstance_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a good_a and_o advantage_n to_o virtue_n and_o what_o this_o may_v be_v we_o shall_v to_o the_o full_a endeavour_n to_o show_v it_o have_v be_v already_o consider_v how_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o implant_v sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n or_o any_o good_a affection_n towards_o society_n yet_o by_o violent_a passion_n as_o by_o rage_n or_o lust_n this_o other_o good_a affection_n may_v be_v frequent_o control_v and_o overcome_v where_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o mind_n capable_a to_o make_v such_o passion_n as_o these_o the_o object_n of_o its_o aversion_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o earnest_o to_o be_v oppose_v and_o struggle_v against_o in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o religion_n which_o create_v a_o belief_n that_o passion_n of_o this_o kind_a as_o well_o as_o their_o consequent_a action_n be_v the_o object_n of_o a_o deitys_n animadversion_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o such_o a_o belief_n must_v be_v allow_v beneficial_a to_o virtue_n as_o it_o will_v be_v allow_v to_o tend_v to_o the_o calm_v of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o the_o dispose_n or_o fit_v the_o person_n to_o a_o better_a recollection_n and_o observance_n of_o that_o other_o good_a and_o virtuous_a principle_n which_o by_o be_v unobstruct_v must_v the_o more_o increase_n this_o also_o may_v be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o support_n which_o this_o belief_n of_o a_o future_a reward_n and_o punishment_n may_v prove_v to_o virtue_n that_o as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o raise_v man_n to_o virtue_n who_o be_v at_o first_o in_o a_o manner_n stranger_n to_o it_o so_o where_o man_n be_v already_o in_o a_o virtuous_a course_n it_o may_v prove_v that_o which_o alone_o can_v save_v they_o from_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o virtue_n they_o possess_v into_o a_o licentious_a and_o vicious_a practice_n to_o prove_v how_o this_o may_v be_v we_o may_v consider_v the_o thing_n thus_o a_o person_n who_o have_v much_o of_o goodness_n and_o natural_a rectitude_n in_o his_o temper_n be_v sensible_a of_o poverty_n cross_n and_o adversity_n and_o be_v perhaps_o of_o a_o nature_n too_o sensible_a towards_o some_o certain_a pleasure_n as_o of_o fame_n or_o reputation_n ease_n indolency_n or_o repose_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o meeting_n with_o any_o of_o these_o first_o or_o the_o be_v disappoint_v in_o any_o of_o these_o latter_a must_v give_v a_o sourness_n and_o distaste_n to_o the_o temper_n and_o make_v it_o averse_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o such_o ill_a now_o if_o the_o person_n be_v so_o affect_v as_o to_o think_v his_o honesty_n or_o strict_a integrity_n to_o be_v at_o any_o time_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o ill_a it_o be_v likely_a he_o may_v be_v make_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o good_a disposition_n and_o principle_n and_o if_o his_o own_o thought_n or_o the_o corrupt_a insinuation_n of_o other_o man_n still_o present_a this_o to_o his_o mind_n that_o his_o honesty_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o ill_a
have_v the_o advantage_n speak_v of_o and_o can_v grow_v to_o be_v or_o can_v keep_v himself_o virtuous_a where_o a_o atheist_n can_v in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o failure_n as_o abovementioned_a in_o the_o thought_n or_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o virtue_n in_o itself_o and_o that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o contrary_a way_n that_o virtue_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o happiness_n with_o respect_n to_o this_o life_n mere_o which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o main_a be_v a_o opinion_n that_o only_o a_o atheist_n or_o imperfect_a theist_n can_v have_v for_o whatever_o be_v decide_v as_o to_o that_o of_o any_o life_n after_o the_o present_a one_o and_o of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o come_v he_o who_o be_v a_o perfect_a theist_n and_o who_o believe_v a_o eternal_a universal_a mind_n reign_v sovereign_o and_o through_o all_o thing_n and_o with_o the_o high_a perfection_n of_o goodness_n as_o well_o as_o wisdom_n and_o power_n can_v but_o believe_v that_o virtue_n be_v make_v the_o good_a or_o advantage_n of_o every_o creature_n capable_a of_o have_v virtue_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o a_o unjust_a ordinance_n and_o rule_n or_o be_v imagine_v more_o a_o defective_a universe_n and_o ill_a constitution_n of_o thing_n than_o if_o virtue_n be_v natural_o make_v the_o ill_a and_o vice_n the_o good_a of_o every_o creature_n thus_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o advantage_n to_o virtue_n necessary_o suppose_v in_o perfect_a theism_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o atheistical_a belief_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v though_o not_o whole_o impossible_a yet_o very_o rare_a and_o difficult_a that_o through_o all_o the_o ill_a chance_n to_o which_o a_o virtuous_a man_n may_v be_v expose_v the_o certain_a remembrance_n and_o belief_n that_o virtue_n be_v the_o best_a or_o only_o mean_v of_o happiness_n or_o the_o consciousness_n of_o his_o not_o be_v able_a to_o recede_v from_o it_o without_o fall_v into_o great_a misery_n and_o a_o more_o deplorable_a state_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v itself_o a_o firm_a principle_n in_o his_o mind_n if_o he_o be_v one_o who_o have_v no_o opinion_n at_o all_o of_o any_o wisdom_n or_o order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o universe_n no_o example_n above_o himself_o of_o any_o goodness_n or_o good_a affection_n and_o who_o natural_a reflection_n on_o this_o subject_n can_v well_o be_v other_o than_o melancholy_a and_o disgustful_a now_o if_o there_o be_v want_v in_o a_o mind_n that_o which_o can_v more_o kind_o dispose_v the_o temper_n and_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v the_o affection_n to_o a_o great_a admiration_n and_o love_n of_o virtue_n then_o be_v there_o much_o want_v of_o what_o shall_v make_v the_o happiness_n of_o virtue_n credit_v since_o nothing_o be_v more_o assistant_n to_o this_o belief_n than_o the_o full_a experience_n of_o those_o better_a and_o kind_a affection_n and_o of_o that_o satisfaction_n enjoy_v in_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n itself_o and_o now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n there_o be_v yet_o great_a advantage_n to_o virtue_n in_o that_o opinion_n of_o perfect_a and_o complete_a theism_n which_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v though_o the_o matter_n itself_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v nice_o philosophical_a and_o may_v be_v think_v perhaps_o to_o be_v so_o overmuch_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v prove_v above_o but_o must_v be_v ill_a in_o some_o degree_n by_o have_v any_o affection_n towards_o or_o against_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o strong_a degree_n than_o such_o as_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o own_o private_a good_a and_o that_o of_o the_o system_n he_o be_v join_v to_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o affection_n be_v a_o ill_a affection_n now_o if_o a_o rational_a creature_n have_v that_o degree_n of_o aversion_n which_o be_v requisite_a against_o any_o particular_a ill_n as_o suppose_v that_o ill_a of_o be_v overcome_v banish_v or_o ruin_v in_o fortune_n this_o be_v regular_a and_o well_o but_o if_o after_o the_o ill_n happen_v his_o passion_n of_o aversion_n prove_v such_o that_o he_o still_o rage_v at_o the_o accident_n and_o be_v in_o continual_a abhorrence_n towards_o his_o fortune_n or_o lot_n then_o will_v this_o be_v acknowledge_v vicious_a in_o itself_o and_o further_o prejudicial_a to_o temper_v and_o to_o all_o virtue_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o patient_a endurance_n of_o the_o calamity_n and_o the_o support_n of_o the_o mind_n under_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v virtuous_a and_o preservative_n of_o virtue_n now_o although_o that_o which_o atom_n and_o chance_n produce_v suppose_v no_o other_o principle_n beside_o need_v not_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o excess_n of_o abhorrency_n violent_a rage_n and_o anger_n which_o be_v what_o a_o tolerable_o rational_a man_n may_v allay_v by_o consider_v that_o what_o be_v do_v be_v neither_o mean_v nor_o design_v but_o be_v from_o atom_n and_o chance_n only_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o the_o bottom_n nor_o any_o rule_n or_o reason_n beside_o chance_n and_o atom_n there_o can_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o in_o think_v upon_o what_o they_o alone_o produce_v for_o if_o the_o thing_n seem_v ill_a and_o be_v ill_o feel_v it_o can_v be_v admit_v in_o that_o hypothesis_n or_o in_o the_o atheistical_a one_o whatever_o it_o be_v that_o this_o ill_a be_v a_o real_a good_a elsewhere_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o whole_a of_o thing_n as_o be_v according_a to_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a design_n that_o be_v conceivable_a now_o that_o which_o be_v think_v ill_o and_o altogether_o unaccountable_a and_o without_o reason_n can_v but_o raise_v some_o degree_n of_o aversion_n towards_o it_o but_o in_o another_o hypothesis_n that_o of_o perfect_a theism_n the_o affirmative_a of_o this_o that_o whatever_o happen_v be_v good_a must_v necessary_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v be_v the_o belief_n therefore_o in_o the_o course_n of_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n whatsoever_o ill_o occur_v will_v seem_v to_o force_v from_o a_o rational_a creature_n a_o censure_n and_o dislike_n or_o whatsoever_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v his_o private_a lot_n he_o may_v not_o only_o acquiesce_v in_o it_o and_o have_v patience_n which_o be_v but_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o natural_a anger_n and_o dissatisfaction_n but_o he_o may_v make_v the_o lot_n or_o part_v assign_v to_o he_o a_o object_n of_o his_o good_a affection_n in_o some_o sort_n as_o have_v a_o good_a and_o kind_a affection_n in_o general_n towards_o all_o that_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o universe_n as_o come_v from_o the_o most_o perfect_a wisdom_n and_o be_v perfect_o good_a which_o affection_n since_o it_o must_v in_o a_o much_o great_a degree_n cause_v a_o good_a support_n of_o whatever_o be_v endure_v for_o virtue_n or_o in_o any_o state_n of_o sufferance_n and_o since_o it_o must_v cause_v a_o great_a acquiescence_n and_o complacency_n with_o respect_n to_o ill_a accident_n ill_a man_n and_o injury_n and_o consequent_o a_o great_a equality_n meekness_n and_o benignity_n in_o the_o temper_n so_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o good_a affection_n and_o the_o creature_n that_o have_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o a_o virtuous_a and_o good_a creature_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o occasion_n or_o mean_n of_o more_o affectionate_o join_v or_o unite_n a_o rational_a creature_n to_o his_o part_n in_o society_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o prosecute_v the_o public_a good_a or_o good_a of_o the_o system_n he_o be_v join_v to_o beyond_o what_o he_o will_v otherwise_o do_v be_v undoubted_o the_o occasion_n or_o cause_n of_o great_a virtue_n in_o he_o now_o if_o the_o subject_n of_o such_o a_o affection_n be_v not_o just_a or_o deserve_a if_o no_o such_o hypothesis_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o that_o of_o perfect_a theism_n so_o that_o there_o be_v real_a ill_n continual_o produce_v in_o the_o course_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o no_o good_a intelligent_a and_o powerful_a principle_n able_a to_o exclude_v such_o ill_a yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o affection_n towards_o this_o false_a subject_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v false_a must_v be_v so_o far_o good_a as_o that_o the_o have_v of_o it_o will_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a strengthen_n and_o forward_v of_o virtue_n as_o have_v be_v show_v but_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v just_a that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o every_o thing_n which_o the_o universe_n produce_v be_v according_a to_o all_o reason_n the_o wise_a and_o best_a of_o what_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o be_v therefore_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n applause_n and_o all_o good_a affection_n of_o rational_a creature_n as_o come_v from_o a_o most_o perfect_a wise_a and_o good_a principle_n then_o do_v such_o a_o affection_n become_v due_a and_o requisite_a in_o every_o rational_a creature_n so_o as_o that_o it_o must_v be_v vicious_a
love_n or_o hatred_n move_v he_o and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o weak_a affection_n shall_v overcome_v the_o strong_a as_o that_o a_o lesser_a love_n shall_v overcome_v a_o great_a love_n a_o lesser_a fear_n a_o great_a fear_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o where_o the_o affection_n or_o passion_n be_v strong_a or_o where_o they_o make_v the_o strong_a side_n either_o by_o their_o number_n or_o force_n thither_o the_o animal_n must_v incline_v and_o by_o that_o be_v govern_v and_o lead_v to_o action_n the_o affection_n or_o passion_n which_o must_v influence_n and_o govern_v the_o animal_n be_v either_o 1._o the_o natural_a one_o towards_o the_o kind_a or_o which_o carry_v to_o the_o good_a of_o something_o beyond_o the_o private_a system_n 2._o or_o the_o self-ones_a which_o carry_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o private_a system_n as_o towards_o self-preservation_n self-nourishment_n or_o support_n self-defence_n or_o repel_v of_o injury_n 3._o or_o such_o as_o be_v neither_o of_o these_o and_o neither_o tend_v to_o any_o good_a of_o the_o public_a or_o private_a system_n and_o it_o be_v through_o these_o several_a affection_n or_o motion_n that_o a_o creature_n must_v be_v good_a or_o ill_a virtuous_a or_o vicious_a but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o these_o separat_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_a to_o premise_v some_o few_o thing_n in_o general_a in_o order_n to_o clear_v some_o matter_n which_o may_v create_v a_o doubt_n and_o disturbance_n when_o in_o a_o rational_a creature_n any_o thing_n be_v do_v with_o real_a and_o full_a intention_n towards_o public_a good_a and_o with_o that_o just_a and_o excellent_a natural_a affection_n which_o lead_v towards_o the_o good_a of_o society_n if_o there_o be_v any_o failure_n in_o the_o judgement_n which_o notwithstanding_o guide_v and_o direct_v amiss_o how_o far_o this_o may_v be_v vicious_a have_v be_v before_o mention_v so_o as_o not_o to_o need_v any_o thing_n far_o in_o this_o place_n nor_o be_v this_o worth_n insist_v on_o it_o have_v little_a to_o do_v with_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o vice_n and_o that_o which_o be_v with_o most_o reason_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o world_n as_o create_v those_o disorder_n we_o see_v for_o where_o there_o be_v in_o a_o rational_a creature_n a_o inclination_n and_o strong_a affection_n towards_o virtue_n superior_a to_o all_o other_o affection_n prevalent_a over_o all_o obstruction_n and_o free_v from_o the_o ill_a influence_n of_o any_o unnatural_a passion_n such_o as_o those_o raise_v from_o superstition_n and_o horrid_a custom_n before_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v little_a fear_n of_o failure_n through_o wrong_a choice_n or_o preference_n in_o moral_a action_n or_o through_o want_n of_o a_o right_a knowledge_n of_o duty_n when_o right_o and_o sincere_o seek_v but_o if_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o search_n it_o be_v however_o miss_v in_o any_o small_a degree_n the_o misfortune_n or_o self-injury_n be_v as_o the_o vice_n itself_o very_o slight_a and_o of_o little_a moment_n the_o natural_a affection_n separat_o consider_v as_o either_o pity_n or_o compassion_n love_v to_o the_o young_a and_o such_o like_a however_o excellent_a they_o be_v they_o may_v notwithstanding_o be_v in_o a_o too_o great_a and_o therefore_o vicious_a degree_n as_o when_o pity_n be_v so_o overcome_v as_o to_o destroy_v its_o own_o end_n and_o prevent_v the_o succour_n and_o relief_n require_v or_o as_o when_o love_n to_o the_o young_a be_v such_o a_o fondness_n as_o disable_v from_o right_o take_v care_n of_o the_o young_a or_o such_o as_o destroy_v the_o parent_n and_o consequent_o the_o young_a too_o and_o though_o it_o seem_v harsh_a to_o call_v that_o vicious_a which_o be_v but_o a_o extreme_a of_o some_o natural_a and_o kind_a affection_n yet_o the_o thing_n be_v right_o consider_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o wherever_o any_o single_a affection_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v over_o great_a it_o must_v be_v worst_a for_o the_o rest_n and_o take_v off_o from_o their_o operation_n for_o a_o creature_n possess_v with_o such_o a_o immoderate_a and_o excessive_a passion_n must_v of_o necessity_n allow_v too_o much_o to_o that_o passion_n and_o too_o little_a to_o other_o of_o the_o same_o note_n or_o character_n and_o equal_o natural_a and_o excellent_a as_o to_o their_o end_n so_o as_o that_o this_o must_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o partiality_n and_o injustice_n whilst_o only_o one_o duty_n or_o natural_a part_n be_v earnest_o follow_v and_o other_o duty_n neglect_v which_o shall_v accompany_v or_o perhaps_o take_v place_n and_o be_v prefer_v now_o as_o natural_a affection_n of_o this_o sort_n may_v be_v too_o high_a so_o may_v the_o affection_n towards_o the_o private_a system_n or_o self_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o if_o a_o creature_n be_v self-negligent_a insensible_a to_o danger_n or_o want_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o passion_n in_o any_o kind_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v sustain_v or_o defend_v itself_o this_o will_v be_v a_o vice_n or_o imperfection_n in_o the_o natural_a temper_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o private_a system_n and_o the_o design_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o animal_n constitution_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o vice_n or_o imperfection_n in_o that_o single_a part_n a_o eye_n not_o to_o shut_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o unknowing_o to_o we_o by_o a_o natural_a caution_n and_o timidity_n which_o be_v it_o want_v however_o we_o may_v design_v the_o preservation_n of_o our_o eye_n we_o shall_v not_o preserve_v it_o by_o any_o observation_n or_o steady_a intention_n of_o our_o own_o ever_o so_o good_a towards_o the_o preserve_n it_o and_o thus_o though_o the_o passion_n of_o this_o kind_n do_v not_o immediate_o regard_v nor_o have_v for_o their_o object_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kind_a but_o a_o self-good_a and_o although_o no_o creature_n be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v call_v good_a and_o virtuous_a for_o have_v any_o of_o these_o yet_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o public_a good_a or_o good_a of_o the_o system_n can_v be_v preserve_v without_o these_o or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o with_o the_o particular_n if_o these_o be_v want_v which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a together_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o creature_n want_v any_o of_o these_o and_o be_v want_v to_o itself_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a be_v in_o reality_n want_v in_o some_o degree_n to_o goodness_n and_o natural_a rectitude_n and_o may_v thus_o be_v say_v to_o be_v defective_a or_o vicious_a though_o this_o be_v not_o what_o be_v common_o call_v so_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o we_o say_v of_o a_o creature_n that_o he_o be_v too_o good_a when_o he_o either_o have_v his_o affection_n of_o any_o sort_n towards_o the_o kind_a so_o violent_a as_o to_o carry_v he_o even_o beyond_o his_o part_n or_o that_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o be_v real_o carry_v beyond_o his_o part_n not_o by_o a_o too_o high_o kindle_v passion_n of_o that_o sort_n but_o through_o want_n of_o some_o self-passion_n to_o restrain_v he_o in_o some_o bound_n it_o may_v be_v object_v here_o that_o this_o of_o have_v the_o natural_a affection_n too_o strong_a where_o the_o self_n one_o be_v overmuch_o so_o or_o of_o have_v the_o self_n one_o thus_o defective_a or_o weak_a where_o the_o natural_a one_o be_v weak_a may_v often_o prove_v upon_o occasion_n the_o only_a reason_n of_o a_o creature_n be_v act_v honest_o and_o well_o for_o thus_o possible_o a_o creature_n insensible_a to_o some_o self-interesting_a passion_n as_o suppose_v he_o be_v altogether_o indifferent_a to_o life_n may_v even_o with_o the_o small_a degree_n of_o some_o one_o natural_a affection_n do_v what_o the_o high_a affection_n of_o that_o kind_n shall_v or_o can_v perform_v and_o thus_o a_o creature_n excessive_o timorous_a may_v by_o as_o exceed_v a_o degree_n of_o some_o one_o natural_a affection_n do_v that_o which_o require_v the_o perfect_a courage_n to_o perform_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o when_o we_o say_v of_o any_o passion_n that_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a or_o that_o it_o be_v too_o weak_a we_o must_v speak_v with_o respect_n to_o a_o certain_a constitution_n or_o oeconomy_n of_o a_o particular_a creature_n or_o species_n of_o creature_n for_o if_o a_o passion_n carry_v to_o any_o right_a end_n be_v only_o so_o much_o the_o more_o serviceable_a and_o effectual_a for_o be_v strong_a if_o the_o violence_n of_o it_o be_v no_o way_n the_o cause_n of_o any_o disturbance_n or_o distraction_n within_o or_o of_o any_o disproportionableness_n between_o itself_o and_o other_o affection_n then_o consequent_o the_o passion_n however_o strong_a and_o forcible_a can_v be_v blame_v as_o vicious_a but_o if_o to_o have_v all_o the_o passion_n in_o equal_a proportion_n with_o it_o be_v what_o the_o constitution_n of_o
of_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v a_o approbation_n give_v by_o the_o mind_n to_o what_o be_v act_v in_o consequence_n of_o that_o motion_n or_o affection_n and_o where_o there_o be_v the_o fair_a matter_n of_o speculation_n the_o goodly_a view_n and_o contemplation_n on_o earth_n which_o be_v that_o of_o a_o beautiful_a proportionable_a and_o become_a action_n self_n applicable_a and_o of_o which_o the_o memory_n and_o consciousness_n be_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n the_o most_o solid_o and_o last_o please_a in_o the_o passion_n of_o love_n we_o mean_v of_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v between_o the_o sex_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o strong_a sensual_a affection_n together_o with_o natural_a affection_n or_o affection_n of_o kindness_n such_o as_o be_v in_o that_o case_n towards_o the_o object_n belove_v it_o so_o far_o appear_v that_o the_o sense_n or_o feel_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o pleasure_n enjoy_v in_o it_o be_v outdo_v in_o this_o latter_a that_o it_o be_v common_o know_v how_o that_o often_o through_o that_o affection_n of_o kindness_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o person_n belove_v when_o in_o any_o danger_n or_o any_o way_n expose_v the_o great_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v do_v and_o be_v so_o every_o day_n the_o great_a hardship_n submit_v to_o and_o even_o death_n itself_o voluntary_o embrace_v without_o any_o desire_a or_o expect_a compensation_n not_o here_o in_o this_o world_n sure_o for_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o nor_o hardly_o i_o suppose_v hereafter_o for_o there_o be_v few_o who_o have_v ever_o think_v yet_o of_o provide_v a_o heaven_n or_o future_a recompense_n for_o the_o suffer_a virtue_n of_o lover_n but_o what_o be_v more_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o excellence_n of_o these_o natural_a affection_n and_o their_o agreeableness_n to_o our_o nature_n not_o only_o the_o natural_a affection_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o joy_n sprightliness_n and_o gaity_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o have_v real_a enjoyment_n and_o happiness_n above_o sensuality_n or_o the_o gratification_n mere_o of_o sense_n but_o even_o that_o natural_a affection_n which_o be_v cloud_v and_o under_o the_o worst_a appearance_n the_o very_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n if_o one_o may_v say_v so_o which_o belong_v to_o natural_a affection_n to_o a_o generous_a humane_a and_o kind_a concern_v though_o it_o may_v be_v think_v contrary_a to_o pleasure_n be_v yet_o for_o contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n far_o above_o those_o other_o pleasure_n of_o indulge_v sense_n and_o where_o a_o series_n or_o continue_a succession_n of_o these_o motion_n or_o affection_n can_v be_v carry_v on_o even_o through_o fear_n apprehension_n alarm_n doubt_n the_o object_n virtue_n be_v still_o keep_v in_o sight_n and_o its_o beauty_n appear_v still_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o surround_v calamity_n there_o be_v inseparable_o join_v to_o this_o a_o contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o high_a sort_n insomuch_o that_o when_o by_o mere_a illusion_n as_o in_o a_o tragedy_n the_o passion_n of_o this_o mournful_a kind_n be_v artful_o excite_v in_o we_o we_o prefer_v the_o enjoyment_n and_o pleasure_n to_o any_o other_o entertainment_n of_o equal_a duration_n and_o find_v by_o ourselves_o that_o the_o move_a our_o passion_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o engage_v they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o merit_n and_o worth_n and_o the_o exert_n of_o that_o goodness_n that_o be_v in_o we_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o remote_a from_o sensual_a or_o bodily_a pleasure_n be_v yet_o of_o exquisite_a sensation_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v refine_v enough_o to_o feel_v it_o more_o move_a and_o of_o great_a enjoyment_n than_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o other_o kind_n abstract_v entire_o from_o this_o and_o after_o this_o manner_n it_o may_v appear_v how_o much_o the_o mental_a enjoyment_n be_v actual_o the_o very_a natural_a affection_n themselves_o how_o much_o they_o proceed_v from_o and_o be_v cause_v by_o natural_a affection_n we_o have_v now_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o affection_n of_o love_n kindness_n and_o bounty_n be_v itself_o of_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o mental_a pleasure_n have_v be_v show_v the_o effect_n of_o love_n or_o kind_a affection_n in_o a_o way_n of_o mental_a pleasure_n be_v a_o delight_n in_o and_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o good_a of_o other_o a_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o reflection_n so_o as_o to_o participate_v in_o the_o joy_n pleasure_n or_o prosperity_n of_o who_o we_o love_v or_o kind_o affect_v and_o a_o please_a consciousness_n of_o love_n or_o approbation_n from_o other_o or_o of_o our_o merit_v it_o from_o other_o there_o be_v nothing_o plain_a than_o that_o both_o these_o satisfaction_n and_o delight_n viz._n joy_n in_o and_o participation_n of_o the_o good_a of_o other_o and_o please_a consciousness_n or_o sense_n of_o merit_a love_n from_o other_o can_v possible_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o love_n in_o we_o and_o that_o they_o increase_v and_o decrease_v as_o their_o cause_n diminish_v or_o grow_v so_o that_o where_o no_o love_n or_o natural_a affection_n be_v or_o where_o it_o be_v but_o weak_a or_o unsound_a there_o the_o consequent_a pleasure_n can_v be_v at_o all_o or_o at_o least_o must_v be_v but_o weak_a and_o unsound_a now_o the_o pleasure_n of_o share_v good_a with_o other_o of_o receive_v it_o in_o fellowship_n and_o company_n of_o gather_v it_o from_o the_o please_a and_o happy_a state_n of_o those_o around_z we_o from_o account_n and_o relation_n of_o such_o happiness_n joy_n deliverance_n from_o the_o very_a countenance_n and_o please_v look_v even_o of_o creature_n foreign_a to_o our_o nature_n and_o kind_a who_o sign_n of_o joy_n and_o contentment_n we_o can_v discern_v or_o understand_v the_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v so_o infinite_o spread_v and_o diffusive_a through_o our_o whole_a life_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o pleasure_n or_o 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of_o merit_a esteem_n and_o kindness_n from_o other_o or_o as_o flatter_v by_o the_o imagination_n of_o it_o what_o wretch_n be_v there_o what_o open_a violator_n of_o the_o law_n of_o society_n destroyer_n or_o ravage_a so_o great_a who_o have_v not_o a_o companion_n or_o some_o particular_a set_a either_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n or_o of_o such_o as_o he_o call_v friend_n with_o who_o he_o share_v his_o good_a in_o who_o welfare_n he_o delight_v and_o who_o joy_n he_o make_v his_o joy_n who_o be_v there_o among_o these_o that_o be_v not_o flatter_v by_o the_o kindness_n of_o some_o that_o be_v near_o they_o and_o sensible_o move_v by_o the_o affection_n which_o they_o apprehend_v be_v bear_v to_o they_o even_o by_o such_o as_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o assist_v they_o or_o serve_v their_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o this_o that_o almost_o all_o their_o action_n have_v reference_n and_o without_o this_o there_o be_v few_o even_o of_o these_o ununiform_a and_o inconsistent_a liver_n who_o will_v not_o find_v themselves_o in_o a_o unsupportable_a solitude_n and_o desertion_n and_o think_v life_n itself_o a_o torment_n to_o they_o it_o be_v this_o that_o go_v through_o our_o whole_a life_n and_o mix_v itself_o even_o with_o most_o of_o our_o vice_n of_o this_o vanity_n ambition_n luxury_n have_v a_o share_n and_o many_o other_o disorder_n of_o our_o life_n partake_v so_o that_o be_v pleasure_n to_o be_v compute_v in_o the_o way_n that_o other_o thing_n common_o be_v it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o out_o of_o these_o two_o branch_n will_v arise_v more_o than_o nine_o ten_o of_o all_o that_o be_v enjoy_v in_o life_n now_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o do_v not_o immediate_o depend_v on_o the_o have_v natural_a and_o kind_a affection_n and_o as_o natural_a affection_n be_v narrow_a break_a or_o imperfect_a so_o must_v