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A89597 The Kings censure upon recusants that refuse the sacrament of the Lords Supper. Delivered in three sermons, containing a refutation of some dangerous common errors, and a remonstration of the duties of administration and participation of that holy sacrament. Proving the necessity of receiving it. Reproving the neglect and contempt of it. Disproving the exceptions and excuses alleged against either the giving or taking of it. Set forth to publick view for the hungry and thirsty souls sake that desire to be satisfyed. By Thomas Marshal minister of the doctrin [sic] and sacraments of the Gospel. Marshall, Thomas, 1621-1685. 1654 (1654) Wing M808; Thomason E732_24; ESTC R206892 44,049 52

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which they that come to this feast contend for either granted or augmented Pet. Lomb. l. 4. dist 4. Adjutrix Gratia omnisque virtus augetur fomes peccati debilitatur As he said of the other so may 〈◊〉 of this all virtue is increased by it and concupisence diminished Briefly there is peace of Conscience freedom from the fear of Death the bondage of sin and Sathan and the pain of condemnation there is strength against temptation and certain hope and assurance of eternal life and salvation purchased by Christs death and suffering here signified and by this Sacrament signed and sealed He that dusy prepares himself for this Feast communes with his own heart calls himself to account for his by-past actions and errors examines his own state and resolves upon amendment of life so that he must needs grow in Grace and the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ But where this mysticall marriage Feast is not made ready sin increaseth errour and Heresie springeth up Prophaness spreadeth Religion withereth Faith fadeth Hope fainteth Charity dyeth true knowledge of God decayeth Reformation goes backward and the danger of Death and Damnation is incurred And thus having made known the good pleasure of the great King to have the Wedding in readiness for his Guests Application First to the Ministers of the feast I shall now for application address my self first to the Servants that minister and expostulate with them the reason of their remisness or rather refusall to do that part of their office in making the Feast ready and then after that speak a word or two to the Guests to make themselves ready for the Feast when it is ready for them And the servants I mean are not all that minister about Holy things but only those which have polluted the Commemorative Sacrifice of the Lord saying with those prophaning Priests Malac. 1.7 The Table of the Lord is not to be regarded They had no regard to the sacrifice these to the sacrament both figurative Feasts of Christs death they cared not what was offerred these care not though nothing be ministred at all to the people And these are they who have sequestred the bodily bread from the Pastors the right owners and since they came into their places have sequestred at their pleasure also the bread of Christs Body which is the life of their Souls from the Parishioners which were their charges and debarred them quite of that right since the Barres that were an offence to some were taken away From henceforth then let them enveigh no more against the Priests of Rome for abridging the Laity of the Cup one half of the Feast when we have them in England that do a great deal worse and deprive them of all both Cup and Bread too And what 's the cause we might not know a long time but as if we were in a confusion like those tumultuous Ephesians Acts 19. The Presbyterians plea against giving the Sacrament answered some cryed one thing and some another and as they knew not the cause why they were met together so the people might not know the cause why they might not meet together Pretences we hear of some rather than causes which have more of will than weight in them One is the peoples unworthiness but this will not excuse their willfullness in not doing their office First touching the peoples unworthiness through sin and ignorance The King makes ready his dinner and sends out his servants to call the Guests though they that were bidden he saies were not worthy And they that are unworthy in one respect may be worthy in another as you shall hear hereafter If we demand wherin lies their unworthiness now which they themselves counted worthy before they usually pretend though somwhat prejudicial to their late preaching the peoples sin and Ignorance which will not be rectified by this long abstinence from the food of their Souls which would make them grow in Grace and the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ but Ignorance in part Note and sin whereof men repent hinder not any of the efficacy of Christ's death nor make them unworthy of that Sacrament The Disciples were ignorant of many things had many infirmities and sins yet Christ made ready this Feast for them They were ignorant of Christs Kingdome dreamed of a temporal Kingdom hoping to atchieve to themselves great Offices and Honours and this bred great emulation among them Ignorant they were of Christ's Resurrection knew not as yet that Christ must rise from the dead nay I question whether they well understood his Passion The Son of man Iohn 20.9 saith he shall be delivered up to the Gentiles and shall be mocked and spitefully intreated and spitted on and they shall scourg him and put him to death and the third day he shall rise again Luke 18.32 33. Of which St. Luke saies they understood none of these things and the saying was hid from their eyes Nay among these was one worse than any is or can be among us Judas the Traitor a Thief a Devill Our Church seemed to say so that he was there in the Exhortation before the Communion Take heed lest after the taking of that holy Sacrament the Devill enter not into you as he entered into Judas and fill you full of all iniquity and bring you to destruction of Body and Soul St. Augustine saies it and that with reason for it Tunc intravit in eum Satanas quando indigne Corpus Christi suscipiens judicium sibi manducavit bibit Then entered the Devill into Judas when receiving the Body of the Lord unworthily he eat and drank his own damnation And the Evangelists include him among the rest making no mention of his departing till supper was ended When Even was come Jesus sat down with the twelve saith Matthew Matth. 26.25 Mark 14.20 of which number Jndas was one and bade them all drink not Judas excepted Mark saies the Betrayer dipped with him in the dish But St. Luke makes express mention of his remaining after the Sacrament For after Jesus had given the Bread and the Wine Luke 22.19 20. it follows in 21. The hand of him that betrayeth me is on the Table Surely then they that profess Christianity may be admitted to this holy Feast Note though unworthy by reason of sin and ignorance yet this may be done without prejudice to the Minister or Communicants 1 Cor. 11.29 The worst is to themselves who thereby eat and drink their own damnation No Communicants are to be debarred unless openly scandalous and detected That 's St. Augustine's Rule in this case Note Si Christus ipse Judam passus est quem sciebat furem esse nec eum qui accusatus non est abjecit hoc exemplo uti oportet nec eum abjicere qui publice detectus non est If Christ suffered Judas whom he knew a Thief and should betray him and did not refuse him because