Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n act_n power_n will_n 1,439 5 6.6180 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93135 Mr. St. Johns speech, or argument in Parliament; shewing, whether a man may be a judge, and a witnesse in the same cause. By way of preface, I shall return a distinction between a doubtfull and a scrupulous conscience. St. John, Oliver, 1598?-1673. 1642 (1642) Wing S328; Thomason E200_41; ESTC R12900 2,380 9

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mr._n st._n john_n speech_n or_o argument_n in_o parliament_n show_v whether_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o a_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o way_n of_o preface_n i_o shall_v return_v a_o distinction_n between_o a_o doubtful_a and_o a_o scrupulous_a conscience_n mr._n st._n john_n argument_n in_o parliament_n show_v whether_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o a_o witness_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o former_a assent_n to_o neither_o of_o the_o two_o opinion_n wherewith_o it_o be_v distract_v and_o by_o his_o mean_n suspend_v the_o action_n the_o latter_a incline_v to_o one_o of_o the_o two_o opinion_n and_o go_v on_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o action_n but_o neither_o so_o cheerful_o and_o round_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o with_o some_o reluctancy_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o consideration_n it_o still_o retain_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o little_a stone_n or_o some_o gravel_n get_v into_o his_o shoe_n which_o be_v a_o scruple_n in_o the_o proper_a &_o granatical_a sense_n make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v home_o to_o his_o house_n though_o not_o without_o some_o pain_n and_o molestation_n these_o scruple_n if_o we_o can_v cast_v they_o out_o by_o reason_n and_o better_a information_n casuist_n advise_v we_o to_o forget_v they_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a or_o how_o ever_o to_o pass_v they_o over_o and_o fall_v to_o the_o action_n notwithstanding_o their_o jog_v and_o interruption_n of_o we_o in_o the_o cheerful_a performance_n of_o the_o same_o amesius_n de_fw-fr conscience_n li._n 1._o cap._n 6._o regular_o and_o in_o ordinary_a proceed_n one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n may_v be_v except_v against_o for_o be_v both_o judge_n and_o witness_n for_o deut._n 17._o 16._o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n whereon_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n be_v to_o be_v erect_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o two_o witness_n be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o several_a and_o distinct_a person_n and_o testatus_fw-la his_o opinion_n that_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n may_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o a_o witness_n as_o the_o two_o elder_n be_v against_o susanna_n 6._o &_o 34._o verse_n be_v as_o apocryphal_a as_o the_o book_n itself_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v quote_v for_o they_o be_v not_o the_o judge_n or_o elder_n but_o the_o assembly_n which_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n so_o the_o 41._o verse_n and_o we_o live_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o a_o witness_n against_o i_o say_v the_o same_o testatus_fw-la in_o 23._o exod._n where_o he_o quote_v for_o his_o opinion_n greg._n 9_o in_o his_o decretal_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la verborum_fw-la signific_a cap._n forus_fw-la and_o of_o this_o opinion_n the_o civil_a lawyer_n give_v these_o reason_n 1._o first_o because_o this_o be_v for_o one_o man_n to_o usurp_v two_o function_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a and_o distinct_a as_o that_o of_o a_o judge_n and_o that_o of_o a_o witness_n jelinus_n &_o auferius_n in_o hut_n aemilius_z his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la pag._n 208._o 2._o because_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o same_o agent_n may_v act_v and_o operate_v upon_o itself_o by_o become_v both_o the_o judge_n impose_v and_o the_o witness_v receive_v the_o oath_n to_o deliver_v the_o whole_a truth_n which_o be_v not_o convenient_a say_v albericus_n de_fw-fr rosate_fw-it tract_n doctor_n wol._n 1._o pag._n 260._o and_o pawfrancus_n ab_fw-la arrad_n tract_n doc._n vob_n 4._o pa._n 157._o 3._o because_o this_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o judge_v as_o god_n say_v the_o schoolman_n that_o be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o private_a knowledge_n whereas_o say_v cajetan_n man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n as_o god_n but_o as_o god_n will_v have_v he_o to_o judge_v that_o be_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la and_o by_o a_o public_a not_o a_o private_a knowledge_n the_o act_n of_o judge_v be_v a_o public_a act_n and_o must_v arise_v from_o public_a cause_n a_o public_a person_n a_o public_a power_n a_o public_a knowledge_n from_o other_o and_o not_o from_o himself_o and_o a_o public_a will_n and_o this_o can_v be_v when_o a_o man_n judge_v upon_o that_o which_o he_o only_o know_v himself_o as_o a_o private_a person_n cajestan_n in_o 22._o de._n 4._o 67._o act._n 2._o and_o it_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n that_o a_o judge_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la testeficare_fw-la coram_fw-la se_fw-la can_v give_v himself_o no_o convince_a evidence_n alber._n the_o rosate_n in_o tract_n doctor_n vob_n 1._o pag._n 260._o testatus_fw-la give_v a_o reason_n hereof_o because_o no_o man_n can_v do_v as_o god_n do_v that_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n cogitationem_fw-la memorem_fw-la omnium_fw-la factorum_fw-la a_o glimpse_n or_o thought_n that_o shall_v cause_v all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o when_o he_o behold_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o face_n nor_o unto_o the_o hearer_n probation_n cogitation_n a_o clear_a and_o naked_a evidence_n of_o all_o the_o proof_n in_o the_o cause_n this_o god_n only_o can_v do_v of_o himself_o other_o judge_n can_v without_o the_o help_n of_o witness_n tract_n in_o math._n cap._n 25._o quaest_n 334._o 4._o that_o old_a observation_n of_o the_o canonist_n and_o of_o st._n augustine_n will_v fail_v if_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o judge_n and_o a_o witness_n that_o a_o false_a witness_n be_v injurious_a to_o all_o these_o three_o to_o god_n to_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o party_n which_o will_v fail_v if_o the_o judge_n himself_o may_v be_v a_o witness_n last_o as_o they_o exclude_v he_o that_o have_v be_v a_o counsellor_n in_o the_o cause_n because_o he_o be_v like_a to_o make_v good_a his_o own_o plea_n so_o do_v they_o conceive_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v exclude_v with_o much_o more_o reason_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v too_o much_o wed_v to_o his_o former_a disposition_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o regular_o and_o in_o ordinary_a proceed_n a_o witness_n may_v be_v except_v against_o from_o be_v in_o the_o same_o cause_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o any_o lawyer_n or_o casuist_n that_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o except_v against_o himself_o for_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o that_o cause_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v produce_v in_o a_o witness_n and_o i_o find_v rather_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n in_o good_a author_n and_o that_o if_o both_o party_n be_v content_a and_o take_v no_o exception_n to_o it_o a_o witness_n may_v be_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o that_o great_a jurisconsultum_fw-la felinus_n but_o quote_v by_o hutor_n aemilius_n tract_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la page_n 213._o and_o this_o without_o all_o question_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o if_o he_o have_v contest_v that_o be_v some_o witness_n more_o beside_o himself_o that_o concur_v in_o the_o evidence_n hut_n emilius_n de_fw-fr testib_fw-la pag._n 200._o provide_v always_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o giu_v judgement_n he_o must_v never_o ground_v his_o sentence_n upon_o any_o private_a knowledge_n of_o his_o own_o but_o upon_o what_o be_v allege_v and_o prove_v before_o he_o by_o the_o testimony_n and_o deposition_n of_o other_o witness_n that_o be_v as_o the_o schoolman_n speak_v it_o he_o must_v not_o sentence_v out_o of_o his_o private_a but_o out_o of_o his_o public_a knowledge_n acquire_v general_o from_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o that_o country_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o more_o particular_o from_o matter_n of_o record_n write_n and_o deposition_n of_o witness_n aquni_n 22._o the_o quest_n 67._o act_n 2._o for_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o voisinage_n i_o do_v under_o favour_n conceive_v they_o no_o judge_n at_o all_o they_o be_v to_o inquire_v out_o and_o to_o find_v a_o fact_n they_o be_v not_o to_o apply_v the_o general_a law_n unto_o a_o particular_a fact_n which_o proper_o be_v to_o judge_v and_o determine_v it_o whether_o the_o lord_n cobham_n be_v first_o produce_v as_o a_o witness_n and_o afterward_o sommune_v as_o a_o peer_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o lord_n grace_n i_o know_v not_o nor_o ever_o hear_v of_o it_o before_o this_o time_n but_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o upon_o the_o roll_n of_o 50._o of_o edw._n 3._o it_o will_v appear_v that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v accuser_n witness_v and_o judge_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o alice_n peirs_n which_o many_o alter_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n in_o parliamentary_a proceed_n 23._o of_o march_n 1641._o finis_fw-la