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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n act_n power_n will_n 1,439 5 6.6180 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56381 An account of the nature and extent of the divine dominion & goodnesse especially as they refer to the Origenian hypothesis concerning the preexistence of souls together with a special account of the vanity and groundlesness of the hypothesis it self : being a second letter written to his much honoured friend and kinsman, Mr. Nath. Bisbie / by Sam. Parker ... Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1666 (1666) Wing P454; ESTC R22702 53,301 116

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to_o determine_v itself_o to_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o consequent_o not_o capable_a of_o be_v direct_v and_o govern_v by_o law_n reward_n and_o punishment_n for_o what_o other_o reason_n can_v there_o be_v imagine_v why_o any_o agent_n be_v incapable_a of_o be_v thus_o govern_v then_o that_o it_o have_v no_o power_n and_o command_v over_o its_o own_o action_n the_o office_n of_o law_n be_v to_o enjoin_v they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v prescribe_v that_o they_o determine_v themselves_o to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o prescription_n but_o to_o require_v this_o of_o a_o principle_n void_a of_o any_o such_o power_n of_o self-determination_n be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o require_v it_o of_o stone_n &_o tree_n because_o the_o absurdity_n of_o both_o consist_v in_o require_v obedience_n where_o there_o be_v no_o principle_n or_o capacity_n able_a to_o render_v it_o and_o therefore_o unless_o they_o can_v reconcile_v necessity_n &_o indifferency_n so_o as_o that_o the_o same_o principle_n shall_v be_v necessary_o determine_v to_o one_o extreme_a and_o yet_o remain_v so_o indifferent_a as_o to_o be_v able_a if_o i●_n please_v to_o determine_v itself_o to_o the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v altogether_o fruitless_a to_o make_v other_o sort_n of_o liberty_n not_o inconsistent_a with_o necessity_n but_o this_o they_o can_v never_o do_v unless_o they_o can_v bring_v the_o extreme_n of_o a_o contradiction_n together_o and_o make_v it_o all_o one_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o undetermined_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o same_o action_n thus_o for_o instance_n that_o principle_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o no_o other_o liberty_n than_o what_o consist_v in_o mere_a spontaneity_n and_o immunity_n from_o violence_n be_v without_o indifferency_n and_o a_o power_n of_o self-determination_n at_o as_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o moral_a good_a or_o evil_a as_o it_o will_v be_v if_o it_o be_v act_v mere_o by_o external_a force_n and_o violence_n because_o the_o reason_n why_o that_o which_o be_v move_v only_o by_o force_n be_v not_o a_o principle_n capable_a of_o morality_n be_v because_o it_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o over_o its_o own_o motion_n and_o so_o be_v move_v with_o a_o fatal_a and_o unalterable_a necessity_n but_o a_o spontaneus_fw-la or_o unforced_a action_n if_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o a_o indifferent_a but_o necessary_a agent_n be_v as_o fatal_a and_o as_o necessary_a as_o if_o it_o be_v force_v and_o as_o little_a subject_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o principle_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v as_o it_o will_v though_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o foreign_a and_o violent_a one_o and_o by_o consequence_n be_v equal_o incapable_a of_o morality_n and_o so_o that_o principle_n which_o be_v not_o only_o at_o liberty_n from_o co-action_n but_o be_v also_o endue_v with_o reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v without_o indifferency_n and_o a_o power_n of_o self-determination_n not_o less_o uncapable_a of_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a then_o that_o which_o be_v quite_o devoid_a of_o rational_a faculty_n because_o it_o be_v act_v by_o a_o equal_a necessity_n for_o if_o the_o judgement_n and_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v natural_a and_o necessary_a as_o it_o not_o only_o be_v but_o be_v also_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v and_o if_o the_o will_n follow_v this_o judgement_n be_v as_o natural_a and_o as_o necessary_a as_o its_o self_n then_o it_o be_v as_o extravagant_a to_o command_v the_o will_v not_o to_o embrace_v the_o object_n commend_v to_o it_o by_o the_o understanding_n as_o it_o be_v to_o command_v the_o understanding_n to_o judge_v otherwise_o of_o it_o than_o it_o do_v which_o be_v the_o same_o absurdity_n as_o to_o command_v the_o eye_n to_o see_v a_o object_n after_o another_o manner_n then_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o it_o because_o they_o be_v both_o determine_v by_o a_o equal_a necessity_n from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v by_o all_o the_o law_n of_o inference_n that_o if_o 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make_v no_o return_n of_o gratitude_n to_o the_o sun_n for_o his_o kind_a visit_n and_o benign_a influence_n because_o his_o emanation_n flow_v from_o a_o bare_a necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o joshuah_n thank_v he_o not_o for_o stand_v still_o at_o his_o request_n and_o interest_n i_o shall_v think_v it_o a_o strange_a solecism_n in_o courtship_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v make_v i_o retribution_n for_o a_o favour_n that_o proceed_v only_o from_o some_o necessity_n of_o nature_n &_o not_o from_o choice_n of_o will_n because_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o obligingness_n of_o benefit_n be_v that_o they_o argue_v benevolence_n and_o good_a intention_n in_o the_o donor_n towards_o the_o person_n on_o who_o he_o bestow_v they_o but_o when_o they_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o a_o necessary_a and_o unelective_a cause_n they_o flow_v not_o from_o goodwill_n and_o argue_v no_o benevolence_n in_o their_o principle_n but_o be_v the_o pure_a result_v of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o if_o all_o the_o 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of_o nature_n and_o if_o any_o artificial_a automata_n be_v endue_v with_o deliberative_a elective_a and_o selfmoving_a principle_n so_o as_o to_o have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o motion_n they_o will_v in_o degree_n of_o proportion_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o but_o because_o they_o have_v no_o elective_a and_o selfmoving_a power_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o their_o motion_n be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n and_o consequent_o all_o cause_n who_o effect_n result_v from_o the_o same_o necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o restrain_v their_o emanation_n be_v as_o uncapable_a of_o morality_n as_o these_o liveless_a engine_n because_o they_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o incapacity_n now_o then_o beneficence_n be_v a_o moral_a excellency_n it_o must_v loose_v its_o morality_n and_o consequent_o its_o nature_n when_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o if_o all_o the_o emanation_n of_o the_o divine_a bounty_n 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task_n viz._n to_o evince_v the_o groundlesness_n of_o this_o hypothesis_n i_o oppose_v for_o if_o i_o can_v show_v the_o ratiocination_n from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v its_o truth_n and_o reality_n to_o be_v apparent_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a i_o shall_v thereby_o sufficient_o evidence_n the_o vanity_n of_o the_o hypothesis_n itself_o as_o be_v build_v upon_o vain_a and_o trifle_a pretence_n but_o before_o i_o descend_v to_o their_o particular_a examination_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o observe_v 1._o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a task_n to_o erect_v other_o much_o different_a or_o quite_o contrary_a hypothesis_n methinks_v that_o pure_o phisical_a account_n which_o porphiry_n some_o where_o give_v of_o the_o soul_n descent_n into_o these_o terrestrial_a body_n be_v as_o neat_a and_o handsome_a as_o the_o origenian_a or_o moral_a one_o for_o as_o this_o derive_v our_o lapse_n original_o from_o our_o voluntary_a and_o choose_a immorality_n that_o other_o derive_v they_o mere_o from_o a_o physical_a necessity_n which_o it_o illustrate_v by_o this_o similitude_n as_o a_o fruitful_a field_n though_o it_o may_v for_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o year_n yield_v good_a grain_n yet_o at_o length_n it_o be_v exhaust_v and_o grow_v barren_a and_o then_o if_o sit_v be_v lay_v fallow_a though_o it_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o weed_n and_o tare_n yet_o it_o thereby_o recover_v its_o ancient_a vigour_n and_o fruitfulness_n so_o our_o soul_n have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n impregnate_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o divine_a idea_n by_o degree_n spend_v themselves_o in_o bring_v forth_o large_a return_n of_o contemplation_n till_o at_o length_n their_o intellectual_a power_n decay_v the_o high_a part_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n and_o they_o can_v exert_v no_o act_n but_o of_o imagination_n whence_o spring_n forth_o the_o power_n of_o the_o vegetal_n life_n which_o cause_n in_o they_o strong_a and_o irresistible_a propensity_n to_o a_o union_n with_o these_o inferior_a and_o terrestrial_a body_n in_o order_n to_o the_o awake_n of_o the_o high_a power_n for_o because_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o etherial_a region_n be_v too_o calm_a and_o serene_a to_o awake_v they_o they_o be_v therefore_o convey_v into_o this_o place_n of_o noise_n and_o disturbance_n and_o invessele_v in_o a_o body_n full_a of_o rude_a and_o impetuous_a passion_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v chafe_v into_o life_n and_o sensation_n again_o or_o what_o if_o i_o will_v out_o of_o a_o perverse_a humour_n of_o contradiction_n assign_v a_o quite_o contrary_a hypothesis_n of_o pre-existence_n and_o as_o they_o will_v have_v this_o world_n a_o place_n of_o punishment_n and_o maintain_v the_o soul_n come_v into_o it_o by_o lapse_v from_o a_o happy_a and_o more_o excellent_a condition_n so_o why_o may_v not_o i_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o reward_n and_o that_o god_n send_v we_o hither_o to_o reward_v our_o virtuous_a action_n in_o a_o low_a and_o less_o 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mind_n to_o set_v up_o for_o a_o maker_n of_o hypothesis_n which_o you_o see_v be_v but_o a_o easy_a trade_n i_o may_v so_o trim_v and_o adorn_v this_o with_o artificial_a and_o affect_a phrase_n and_o so_o support_v it_o with_o a_o set_n of_o theorem_n pillar_n and_o fundamental_a principle_n as_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v a_o competent_o handsome_a and_o well_o build_v structure_n and_o withal_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v the_o shock_n of_o those_o objection_n and_o counter-evidence_n that_o will_v shrewd_o shake_v if_o not_o utter_o demolish_v the_o origenian_a hypothesis_n but_o if_o any_o origenist_n shall_v disapprove_v my_o hypothesis_n i_o only_o challenge_v he_o to_o confute_v it_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o like_a argument_n will_v confute_v his_o own_o and_o therefore_o to_o show_v he_o the_o vanity_n of_o invent_v groundless_a and_o imaginary_a hypothesis_n i_o will_v be_v so_o cross-grained_a as_o not_o to_o abandon_v i_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v persist_v peremptory_a in_o he_o 2._o the_o second_o thing_n i_o be_o to_o observe_v be_v that_o they_o which_o be_v the_o usual_a oversight_n of_o unwary_a disputant_n dispute_v not_o more_o against_o their_o adversary_n then_o themselves_o in_o that_o the_o argument_n they_o use_v to_o destroy_v all_o other_o hypothesis_n and_o confirm_v their_o own_o do_v as_o evident_o oppose_v it_o as_o they_o for_o their_o own_o account_n of_o our_o descent_n into_o this_o world_n be_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o merciful_a provision_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n the_o end_n of_o all_o who_o council_n be_v his_o creature_n happiness_n to_o put_v lose_v and_o delinquent_a soul_n into_o a_o capacity_n of_o act_v their_o part_n anew_o 41._o that_o so_o so_o many_o of_o his_o excellent_a creature_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v and_o undo_v irrecoverable_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o recover_v the_o old_a happiness_n 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purpose_v to_o restore_v we_o to_o our_o ancient_n holiness_n and_o purity_n when_o it_o place_v we_o in_o such_o a_o state_n in_o which_o we_o be_v inevitable_o condemn_v to_o all_o iniquity_n and_o impiety_n if_o god_n have_v contrive_v to_o betray_v we_o into_o all_o manner_n of_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n how_o can_v he_o more_o effectual_o have_v accomplish_v it_o then_o by_o put_v we_o into_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o shall_v inevitable_o condemn_v we_o to_o all_o iniquity_n and_o impiety_n that_o father_n will_v take_v a_o strange_a course_n to_o reform_v a_o debauch_a and_o wretchless_n child_n that_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o effect_v it_o by_o abandon_v he_o to_o the_o society_n of_o rogue_n and_o villain_n pag._n 28._o for_o god_n therefore_o to_o send_v a_o immortal_a soul_n who_o happiness_n be_v his_o great_a design_n and_o contrivance_n into_o a_o habitation_n in_o such_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o
a_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o divine_a dominion_n &_o goodness_n especial_o as_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o origenian_a hypothesis_n concern_v the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n together_o with_o a_o special_a account_n of_o the_o vanity_n and_o groundlesness_n of_o the_o hypothesis_n itself_o be_v a_o second_o letter_n write_v to_o his_o much_o honour_a friend_n and_o kinsman_n mr._n nath._n bisbie_n by_o sam_n parker_n a._n m._n c._n t._n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n oxford_z print_v by_o w._n hall_n for_o r._n davis_n 1666._o imprimatur_fw-la robertus_fw-la say_v vice-cancellarius_a oxon_n sir_n i_o have_v now_o satisfy_v and_o perhaps_o surprise_v you_o too_o for_o i_o question_v not_o but_o these_o paper_n will_v more_o prevent_v then_o answer_v your_o expectation_n for_o when_o you_o remit_v i_o to_o my_o own_o leisure_n to_o satisfy_v your_o demand_n the_o true_a import_n of_o a_o friend_n desire_n i_o be_o confident_a you_o believe_v i_o will_v as_o well_o use_v as_o acknowledge_v your_o favour_n and_o i_o real_o think_v my_o next_o to_o you_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o letter_n of_o thanks_o for_o your_o forbearance_n and_o not_o a_o final_a discharge_n of_o my_o obligation_n but_o be_v short_o to_o bid_v adieu_o to_o my_o retirement_n here_o and_o fear_v i_o shall_v no_o where_o else_o enjoy_v so_o much_o privacy_n and_o leisure_n i_o can_v not_o satisfy_v myself_o till_o i_o have_v gratify_v your_o expectation_n and_o put_v myself_o past_o all_o hazard_n of_o disobey_v your_o command_n for_o methinks_v sir_n nothing_o concern_v i_o so_o much_o as_o those_o design_n that_o aspire_v to_o serve_v my_o dear_a but_o my_o business_n be_v not_o to_o compliment_v and_o i_o foresee_v how_o exceed_o i_o shall_v be_v straighten_v in_o time_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v without_o the_o ceremony_n of_o any_o far_a preface_n immediate_o apply_v myself_o to_o the_o serious_a discharge_n of_o my_o task_n which_o i_o shall_v follow_v the_o method_n your_o injunction_n have_v prescribe_v i_o perform_v in_o three_o part_n 1._o by_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o true_a nature_n and_o extent_n of_o god_n dominion_n 2._o by_o lay_v down_o a_o right_a notion_n of_o his_o goodness_n 3._o by_o prove_v the_o groundlesness_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o origenian_a hypothesis_n concern_v the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n of_o each_o in_o their_o order_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o god_n dominion_n by_o god_n dominion_n i_o mean_v that_o sovereign_n right_a and_o authority_n reside_v in_o he_o in_o reference_n to_o his_o creature_n or_o that_o power_n and_o prerogative_n which_o he_o have_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o own_o goodwill_n and_o pleasure_n and_o this_o be_v indifferent_o express_v by_o these_o three_o term_n of_o ius_n potestas_fw-la and_o dominium_fw-la the_o minute_n and_o precise_a difference_n whereof_o seem_v to_o lie_v herein_o that_o ius_n naked_o signify_v a_o right_a or_o freedom_n to_o act_n whereas_o the_o two_o latter_a imply_v together_o with_o this_o a_o power_n or_o strength_n of_o act_v and_o then_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v in_o himself_o antecedent_o to_o the_o existence_n of_o any_o create_v be_v be_v in_o rigidness_n and_o propriety_n of_o speech_n call_v potestas_fw-la but_o that_o which_o he_o have_v and_o exercise_n since_o the_o creation_n dominium_fw-la but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o such_o nicety_n they_o all_o promiscuous_o import_v dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o which_o many_o definition_n have_v be_v attempt_v but_o none_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o accurate_a and_o comprehensive_a then_o mr._n hobs_n when_o he_o define_v it_o to_o be_v libertas_n propriis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la secundum_fw-la rectam_fw-la rationem_fw-la utendi_fw-la 1._o though_o what_o exercise_n of_o power_n be_v consistent_a with_o right_a reason_n and_o what_o not_o i_o shall_v discourse_v anon_o but_o if_o you_o fancy_v short_a definition_n it_o be_v the_o lawful_a use_n of_o power_n and_o so_o imply_v two_o thing_n first_o it_o suppose_v a_o power_n or_o strength_n to_o act_n and_o then_o it_o import_v the_o legitimate_a extent_n and_o use_n of_o it_o now_o as_o for_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o power_n it_o be_v infinite_a and_o unconfined_a as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n and_o therefore_o it_o warrant_v god_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o will_v comply_v with_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o other_o attribute_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o being_n and_o subsistency_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v entire_o at_o his_o disposal_n it_o be_v at_o his_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v ever_o or_o never_o create_v any_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v still_o in_o his_o power_n either_o to_o continue_v the_o frame_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o or_o to_o erect_v a_o new_a one_o and_o that_o better_a or_o worse_o than_o the_o present_a and_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o attribute_n but_o for_o a_o full_a evidence_n hereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a acceptation_n of_o right_n either_o more_o loose_a when_o it_o signify_v a_o licence_n &_o freedom_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o more_o restrain_v when_o it_o signify_v a_o obligation_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v this_o that_o the_o former_a signify_v liberty_n and_o the_o latter_a duty_n that_o be_v extend_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o unlawful_a this_o only_a extend_v to_o thing_n due_a and_o require_v by_o justice_n and_o equity_n for_o instance_n there_o be_v a_o right_a to_o demand_v debt_n and_o a_o right_a to_o pay_v they_o the_o former_a may_v be_v do_v because_o no_o equity_n forbid_v it_o but_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v do_v because_o justice_n require_v it_o upon_o this_o account_n to_o give_v you_o this_o notion_n by_o the_o way_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n though_o not_o his_o threaten_n and_o punishment_n because_o promise_n make_v we_o debtor_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o threaten_a penalty_n we_o be_v creditor_n for_o the_o offender_n owe_v the_o punishment_n to_o the_o person_n offend_v but_o though_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o demand_v they_o for_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o relax_v as_o well_o as_o challenge_v his_o due_n the_o reward_n therefore_o consequent_a upon_o promise_n be_v debt_n due_a from_o i_o i_o be_o bind_v by_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o right_a to_o pay_v they_o but_o the_o penalty_n consequent_a upon_o threaten_n be_v debt_n owe_v to_o i_o i_o be_o permit_v by_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o right_n either_o to_o demand_v or_o remit_v they_o and_o thus_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a right_n in_o god_n the_o one_o whereof_o refer_v to_o his_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o absolute_a liberty_n to_o act_n or_o not_o to_o act_v as_o himself_o shall_v see_v cause_n the_o other_o to_o his_o justice_n and_o holiness_n whereby_o god_n be_v oblige_v to_o act_v suitable_o to_o the_o essential_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n for_o the_o divine_a justice_n be_v exercise_v only_o about_o thing_n good_a and_o just_a but_o his_o dominion_n about_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o evil_a or_o unjust_a thing_n therefore_o be_v the_o object_n of_o god_n dominion_n not_o because_o they_o be_v just_o but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o unjust_a it_o be_v extend_v to_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o justice_n i._n e._n to_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o evil._n but_o i_o shall_v wave_v all_o general_a consideration_n and_o only_o consider_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o divine_a prerogative_n in_o reference_n to_o mankind_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v most_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a design_n but_o also_o because_o what_o i_o shall_v discourse_v concern_v the_o extent_n and_o latitude_n of_o god_n power_n over_o man_n may_v by_o analogy_n of_o reason_n be_v apply_v to_o all_o other_o creature_n endue_v with_o sense_n and_o perception_n now_o in_o treat_v of_o this_o matter_n propose_v i_o shall_v only_o consider_v 1._o what_o god_n can_v do_v 2._o what_o he_o can_v not_o do_v 1._o first_o then_o god_n have_v power_n to_o take_v back_o from_o we_o all_o or_o part_n of_o what_o he_o have_v give_v we_o i_o e._n he_o can_v either_o utter_o destroy_v our_o being_n or_o take_v from_o we_o so_o many_o comfort_n of_o life_n and_o inflict_v upon_o we_o so_o many_o calamity_n as_o shall_v leave_v we_o in_o a_o condition_n only_o preferable_a to_o that_o of_o nonexistence_n for_o all_o that_o we_o have_v to_o render_v our_o condition_n more_o valuable_a than_o not_o be_v be_v the_o free_a product_n of_o the_o
scripture_n oppose_v to_o benignity_n rom._n 11._o 22._o behold_v therefore_o the_o goodness_n and_o severity_n of_o god_n on_o they_o which_o fall_v severity_n but_o towards_o thou_o goodness_n and_o rom._n 9_o 13._o jocob_n have_v i_o love_v but_o esau_n have_v i_o hate_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v v_o 15._o because_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n the_o sole_a cause_n then_o why_o god_n show_v great_a bounty_n to_o jacob_n then_o to_o esau_n be_v a_o free_a determination_n of_o his_o own_o will_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o any_o extrinsique_n motive_n to_o incline_v it_o for_o v_o 11._o the_o child_n be_v yet_o unborn_a and_o have_v do_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n or_o choice_n might_n stand_v the_o argument_n suggest_v by_o the_o apostle_n discourse_v beside_o his_o express_a resolve_v god_n beneficence_n into_o his_o freewill_n be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o flow_n forth_o of_o god_n goodness_n be_v necessary_a then_o esau_n must_v have_v be_v blessed_v with_o as_o great_a expression_n of_o favour_n as_o jacob_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n that_o can_v make_v a_o difference_n not_o god_n goodness_n for_o its_o exertion_n be_v necessary_a it_o will_v stream_v forth_o equal_o into_o equal_a capacity_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v equal_o capable_a the_o emanation_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n must_v have_v be_v equal_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v put_v a_o difference_n unless_o the_o person_n themselves_o but_o the_o difference_n be_v make_v before_o they_o can_v make_v it_o viz._n before_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o have_v do_v any_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v equal_a the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v record_v in_o scripture_n almost_o as_o many_o instance_n of_o his_o severity_n as_o of_o his_o clemency_n because_o the_o exercise_n of_o these_o contrary_a virtue_n depend_v on_o his_o free_a will_n which_o be_v indifferent_a to_o either_o sometime_o display_v the_o one_o and_o sometime_o the_o other_o whereas_o those_o attribute_n that_o be_v physical_a and_o necessary_a be_v determine_v one_o way_n antecedent_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o his_o will._n from_o all_o which_o premise_n we_o see_v 1_o that_o god_n benignity_n goodness_n and_o beneficence_n consist_v in_o a_o gracious_a propensity_n to_o let_v forth_o the_o communication_n of_o his_o fullness_n to_o his_o creature_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o divine_a will_n do_v not_o only_o suppose_v its_o freedom_n but_o be_v also_o subject_a to_o its_o determination_n so_o that_o though_o it_o may_v incline_v yet_o it_o can_v either_o command_v or_o destroy_v its_o liberty_n because_o if_o it_o shall_v it_o will_v not_o only_o interfere_v with_o god_n moral_a accomplishmet_n but_o will_v withal_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o therefore_o it_o rather_o approach_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o habit_n seat_v in_o the_o divine_a will_n then_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o essential_a faculty_n whence_o a_o habit_n and_o custom_n of_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n be_v frequent_o attribute_v to_o god_n in_o scripture_n but_o only_a act_n and_o single_a instance_n of_o severity_n for_o though_o contrary_a habit_n can_v lodge_v together_o in_o the_o same_o faculty_n yet_o single_a action_n of_o the_o one_o may_v sometime_o issue_v from_o that_o power_n in_o which_o its_o contrary_n be_v entertain_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o expression_n of_o god_n bounty_n be_v his_o usual_a and_o constant_a work_n yet_o he_o sometime_o le_fw-fr we_o forth_o the_o eruption_n of_o anger_n and_o severity_n though_o with_o some_o unwillingness_n and_o reluctancy_n for_o lament_n 3._o 33._o he_o do_v not_o willing_o or_o from_o his_o heart_n afflict_v the_o child_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n esa._n 21._o 21._o style_v it_o his_o strange_a work_n as_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o seldom_o exercise_n he_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o it_o so_o that_o though_o god_n inclination_n to_o act_n of_o beneficence_n and_o goodness_n be_v vast_o great_a and_o vigorous_a yet_o they_o be_v free_a and_o depend_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o his_o will_n and_o be_v upon_o this_o score_n consistent_a with_o god_n deal_v sometime_o with_o we_o by_o more_o severe_a and_o rigorous_a measure_n which_o god_n be_v please_v at_o certain_a season_n to_o dispense_v according_a to_o the_o unsearchable_a counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n 2._o that_o the_o communication_n of_o god_n goodness_n consist_v in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o his_o dominion_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o his_o creature_n for_o they_o be_v all_o original_o nothing_o all_o the_o advantage_n they_o enjoy_v to_o render_v their_o condition_n more_o desirable_a than_o nonexistence_n be_v the_o free_a gift_n and_o effect_n of_o divine_a goodness_n which_o be_v free_a and_o unconstrained_a have_v distribute_v its_o favour_n with_o a_o infinite_a variety_n have_v make_v innumerable_a kind_n of_o being_n and_o endue_v they_o all_o with_o perceptive_a faculty_n and_o capacity_n proportion_v to_o their_o respective_a nature_n and_o provide_v suitable_a object_n in_o order_n to_o their_o gratification_n so_o that_o although_o he_o have_v according_a to_o the_o free_a pleasure_n of_o his_o own_o will_n create_v some_o in_o a_o more_o imperfect_a state_n than_o other_o yet_o he_o have_v provide_v liberal_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o they_o all_o have_v furnish_v each_o order_n with_o object_n agreeable_a to_o their_o respective_a faculty_n in_o the_o perception_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o which_o consist_v all_o pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n now_o if_o we_o will_v measure_v how_o large_a and_o ample_a the_o communication_n of_o divine_a goodness_n be_v they_o be_v as_o vast_a as_o free_v psal._n 145._o 9_o the_o lord_n be_v good_a to_o all_o and_o his_o tender_a mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n psal._n 38._o 5_o 6._o thy_o goodness_n o_o lord_n reach_v to_o the_o heaven_n and_o thy_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o cloud_n thy_o righteousness_n be_v like_o the_o great_a mountain_n thy_o judgement_n or_o work_n of_o providence_n be_v a_o great_a deep_a thou_o preserve_v man_n and_o beast_n etc._n etc._n i.e._n god_n goodness_n be_v of_o equal_a extent_n with_o his_o work_n as_o vast_a and_o wide_a as_o the_o universe_n run_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o that_o goodness_n which_o concern_v ourselves_o how_o free_a and_o unstreitned_a have_v be_v the_o expression_n of_o god_n bounty_n to_o mankind_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o pleasure_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o life_n itself_o in_o which_o the_o divine_a munificence_n have_v make_v provision_n not_o only_o for_o our_o necessity_n but_o for_o our_o delight_n and_o curiosity_n too_o nor_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o perceptive_a faculty_n he_o have_v endue_v we_o with_o nor_o the_o innumerable_a instancy_n of_o his_o mercy_n clemency_n patience_n long-suffering_a towards_o the_o son_n of_o man_n his_o slowness_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o punish_v and_o his_o readiness_n to_o pardon_v our_o impiety_n nor_o his_o demand_v only_o such_o homage_n and_o service_n from_o we_o as_o can_v be_v more_o our_o duty_n then_o it_o be_v our_o happiness_n with_o infinite_a more_o inestimable_a vouchsafement_n and_o expression_n of_o his_o tenderness_n and_o good_a inclination_n towards_o mankind_n i_o will_v only_o instance_n in_o his_o reward_v that_o obedience_n that_o be_v our_o debt_n with_o such_o great_a and_o inestimable_a blessing_n viz._n not_o only_o earthly_a and_o secular_a but_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a pleasure_n he_o may_v have_v send_v we_o into_o the_o world_n to_o act_v our_o part_n a_o while_n and_o have_v endear_v our_o duty_n to_o we_o only_o by_o its_o own_o appendant_a delight_n and_o then_o have_v remand_v we_o back_o into_o our_o pre-existent_a state_n of_o not_o be_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v recompense_v the_o bare_a discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n with_o the_o reward_n of_o heaven_n and_o eternity_n be_v such_o a_o stupendous_a height_n of_o goodness_n as_o not_o only_o puzzle_v conceit_n but_o outreach_v wonder_n and_o admiration_n and_o yet_o that_o which_o enhance_v the_o value_n of_o the_o reward_n be_v not_o more_o its_o greatness_n than_o its_o freeness_n though_o some_o be_v so_o arrogant_a as_o to_o challenge_v a_o natural_a and_o necessary_a right_n in_o it_o arrogant_a i_o say_v because_o if_o it_o be_v our_o due_n we_o must_v derive_v it_o not_o from_o god_n goodness_n but_o from_o our_o own_o desert_n for_o nothing_o beside_o god_n goodness_n can_v create_v we_o a_o right_a to_o future_a happiness_n but_o our_o own_o merit_n which_o from_o a_o creature_n to_o its_o maker_n imply_v the_o great_a contradiction_n and_o if_o in_o any_o respect_n heaven_n be_v
more_o eligible_a than_o vice_n and_o misery_n and_o therefore_o if_o man_n be_v able_a to_o discern_v and_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v best_a their_o happiness_n and_o misery_n depend_v upon_o their_o own_o will_n and_o their_o portion_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a be_v the_o result_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o certain_o they_o that_o can_v be_v virtuous_a and_o happy_a if_o they_o will_v be_v in_o a_o fair_a capacity_n of_o be_v so_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o mind_n and_o rational_a part_n of_o man_n be_v superior_a and_o predominant_a not_o only_o endue_v with_o power_n but_o also_o invest_v with_o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o inferior_a and_o brutish_a part_n which_o be_v of_o a_o slavish_a and_o servile_a nature_n and_o make_v to_o obey_v reason_n be_v uppermost_a and_o have_v the_o bridle_n in_o its_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o manage_v the_o wild_a and_o most_o untractable_a passion_n there_o be_v no_o appetite_n within_o we_o uncontrollable_a no_o inclination_n so_o strong_a and_o fatal_a which_o reason_n can_v master_v natural_a propensity_n can_v only_o tempt_v but_o not_o command_v our_o soul_n they_o may_v incline_v but_o can_v force_v they_o and_o our_o mind_n be_v never_o vanquish_v but_o when_o they_o betray_v themselves_o brief_o none_o of_o the_o charm_n of_o concupiscence_n be_v so_o powerful_a and_o irresistible_a but_o that_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n can_v easy_o dissolve_v and_o disenchant_v they_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n whereof_o i_o thus_o argue_v either_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o man_n be_v able_a to_o command_v the_o low_a appetite_n or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v then_o be_v he_o sufficient_o able_a to_o live_v well_o and_o happy_o because_o virtue_n and_o happiness_n be_v obtain_v by_o live_v up_o to_o reason_n and_o be_v conduct_v by_o its_o law_n and_o measure_n and_o therefore_o if_o our_o superior_a power_n be_v able_a to_o give_v check_n and_o control_n to_o our_o brutish_a lust_n and_o passion_n it_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n to_o attain_v to_o virtue_n &_o happiness_n but_o if_o the_o superior_a part_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o govern_v the_o inferior_a it_o destroy_v the_o very_a be_v and_o existence_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o render_v mankind_n utter_o uncapable_a of_o goodness_n and_o morality_n for_o 1._o our_o irrational_a faculty_n be_v unanimous_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o moral_a goodness_n because_o they_o be_v act_v pure_o by_o a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o their_o exertion_n like_o the_o appetite_n of_o brute_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o artificial_a engine_n result_v mere_o from_o the_o mechanical_a power_n of_o matter_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o imperate_a action_n i.e._n those_o that_o do_v not_o issue_v immediate_o from_o the_o will_n itself_o but_o be_v exert_v at_o its_o command_n by_o some_o of_o the_o inferior_a faculty_n that_o owe_v it_o subjection_n be_v devoid_a of_o all_o moral_a capacity_n as_o consider_v abstract_o in_o themselves_o or_o as_o proceed_n from_o their_o immediate_a cause_n and_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o will_n authority_n because_o when_o so_o consider_v they_o be_v not_o free_a and_o voluntary_a and_o therefore_o their_o be_v moral_o good_a or_o evil_n be_v entire_o derive_v from_o the_o will_n because_o they_o act_v only_o in_o obedience_n to_o its_o command_n nor_o 2._o will_v our_o rational_a faculty_n in_o this_o case_n be_v capable_a of_o morality_n as_o be_v fatal_o determine_v by_o the_o strong_a and_o irresistible_a motion_n of_o lust_n and_o passion_n but_o the_o action_n that_o proceed_v mere_o from_o force_n and_o foreign_a violence_n be_v of_o all_o other_o lest_o capable_a of_o be_v moral_a because_o they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o issue_n from_o a_o free_a and_o self-determining_a principle_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o necessary_a foundation_n of_o all_o morality_n but_o also_o because_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o determine_v from_o their_o own_o principle_n but_o be_v force_v thence_o bare_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o exterior_a agent_n beside_o this_o the_o moral_a goodness_n our_o superior_a faculty_n be_v capable_a of_o will_v consist_v in_o their_o command_v and_o govern_v the_o inferior_a but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o master_n and_o rule_v they_o they_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v enjoin_v to_o govern_v they_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o impossibility_n and_o therefore_o if_o our_o superior_a power_n be_v command_v to_o govern_v the_o inferior_a they_o must_v have_v strength_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o wherefore_o howsoever_o fatal_a and_o boisterous_a our_o bruitist_n propension_n be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n and_o moral_a goodness_n in_o the_o world_n they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n and_o discipline_n of_o our_o superior_a and_o govern_v faculty_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o a_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a deduction_n that_o mankind_n notwithstanding_o the_o force_n of_o their_o brutish_a inclination_n be_v place_v in_o a_o fair_a capacity_n of_o live_v well_o &_o happy_o which_o utter_o destroy_v all_o the_o forementioned_a argument_n allege_v from_o this_o phaenomenon_n of_o providence_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o preexistence_n as_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o customary_a vice_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n see_v that_o custom_n and_o education_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n to_o make_v they_o good_a or_o bad_a as_o also_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v always_o overrun_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o lust_n and_o barbarity_n for_o god_n to_o send_v a_o immaculate_a soul_n into_o a_o habitation_n into_o such_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o reign_v nothing_o but_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n by_o which_o she_o can_v fail_v without_o a_o miracle_n to_o be_v overbear_v be_v to_o betray_v his_o own_o offspring_n unto_o unavoidable_a misery_n it_o be_v a_o objection_n set_v too_o mean_a a_o value_n upon_o humane_a nature_n and_o suppose_v mankind_n no_o better_o than_o mushroom_n as_o if_o all_o man_n be_v but_o so_o many_o engine_n move_v by_o the_o wheel_n of_o custom_n and_o have_v not_o faculty_n within_o they_o able_a to_o discern_v of_o the_o good_a and_o evil_n of_o custom_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o thing_n i_o confess_v custom_n have_v acquire_v great_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o life_n of_o man_n because_o the_o life_n of_o most_o man_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o chance_n and_o casual_a principle_n they_o pursue_v those_o thing_n with_o which_o custom_n present_v their_o fancy_n without_o ever_o deliberate_v of_o their_o goodness_n and_o decency_n you_o know_v who_o have_v picture_v mankind_n come_v into_o the_o world_n upon_o hobby-horse_n and_o true_o sir_n the_o emblem_n will_v perhaps_o have_v be_v as_o true_a if_o he_o have_v represent_v most_o of_o they_o go_v out_o so_o seneca_n long_o since_o complain_v that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o govern_v so_o much_o by_o reason_n as_o by_o custom_n man_n account_v that_o most_o honest_a which_o be_v most_o in_o practice_n and_o error_n when_o it_o become_v public_a become_v truth_n custom_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o so_o confident_a as_o to_o outface_v reason_n and_o charge_v it_o of_o singularity_n as_o indeed_o the_o wise_a man_n be_v the_o great_a rebel_n to_o she_o usurp_v empire_n whilst_o she_o ride_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v almost_o universal_o not_o only_o her_o slave_n but_o her_o idolater_n for_o the_o rude_a and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n every_o where_o judge_v of_o thing_n bare_o by_o their_o conformity_n to_o the_o mode_n and_o fashion_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o esteem_v all_o foreign_a custom_n and_o usage_n inept_v and_o barbarous_a pure_o for_o their_o disagreement_n with_o their_o own_o domestic_a manner_n and_o therefore_o i_o account_v the_o boor_n of_o attica_n and_o the_o common_a people_n of_o greece_n in_o its_o most_o refine_a age_n not_o less_o barbarous_a than_o the_o wild_a and_o unpolished_a scythian_a because_o they_o be_v equal_o idiotical_a and_o live_v by_o no_o other_o rule_n then_o prescription_n prefer_v the_o custom_n of_o greece_n as_o the_o standard_n of_o decency_n and_o judge_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o thing_n by_o their_o correspondence_n with_o the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o condemn_v all_o strange_a and_o foreign_a usage_n of_o barbarity_n because_o they_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o municipial_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n they_o live_v in_o but_o the_o plain_a and_o evident_a reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v because_o the_o idiotical_a sort_n of_o mankind_n be_v fool_n and_o live_v below_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o certain_o