tenor_n of_o law_n and_o if_o it_o can_v there_o be_v more_o reason_n why_o the_o people_n may_v justify_v force_n to_o regain_v due_a liberty_n than_o the_o prince_n may_v to_o subvert_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v a_o shameful_a stupidity_n in_o any_o man_n to_o think_v that_o our_o ancestor_n do_v not_o fight_v more_o noble_o for_o their_o free_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o which_o the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o successor_n have_v in_o part_n disinherit_v they_o by_o violence_n and_o perjury_n than_o they_o which_o put_v they_o to_o such_o conflict_n for_o it_o seem_v unnatural_a to_o i_o that_o any_o nation_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o contribute_v its_o own_o inherent_a puissance_n mere_o to_o abet_v tyranny_n and_o support_v slavery_n and_o to_o make_v that_o which_o be_v more_o excellent_a a_o prey_n to_o that_o which_o be_v of_o less_o worth_n and_o questionless_a a_o native_a prince_n if_o mere_a foree_n be_v right_a may_v disfranchise_v his_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o a_o stranger_n if_o he_o can_v frame_v a_o sufficient_a party_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v this_o be_v the_o foolish_a sin_n of_o rehoboam_n who_o have_v desert_v and_o reject_v out_o of_o a_o intolerable_a insolence_n the_o strength_n of_o ten_o tribe_n ridiculous_o seek_v to_o reduce_v they_o again_o with_o the_o strength_n of_o two_o i_o come_v now_o from_o the_o cause_n which_o convey_v royalty_n and_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o conveyance_n the_o word_n trust_n be_v frequent_a in_o the_o king_n paper_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o king_n do_v admit_v that_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o absolute_a or_o by_o a_o mere_a donation_n of_o the_o people_n but_o in_o part_n conditionate_a and_o fiduciary_a and_o indeed_o all_o good_a prince_n without_o any_o express_a contract_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n have_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o do_v lie_v a_o great_a and_o high_a trust_n upon_o they_o nay_o heathen_a prince_n that_o have_v be_v absolute_a have_v acknowledge_v themselves_o servant_n to_o the_o public_a and_o bear_v for_o that_o service_n and_o profess_v that_o they_o will_v manage_v the_o public_a weal_n as_o be_v well_o satisfy_v populi_fw-la rem_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la suam_fw-la and_o we_o can_v imagine_v in_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n when_o law_n have_v the_o least_o vigour_n that_o any_o generalissimo_n can_v be_v so_o uncircumscribed_a in_o power_n but_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v turn_v his_o canon_n upon_o his_o own_o soldier_n they_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la absolve_v of_o all_o obedience_n and_o of_o all_o oath_n and_o tie_n of_o allegiance_n whatsoever_o for_o that_o time_n and_o bind_v by_o high_a duty_n to_o seek_v their_o own_o preservation_n by_o resistance_n and_o defence_n wherefore_o if_o there_o be_v such_o tacit_a trust_v and_o reservation_n in_o all_o public_a command_n though_o of_o the_o most_o absolute_a nature_n that_o can_v be_v suppose_v we_o can_v 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custom_n among_o which_o we_o most_o high_o esteem_v parliamentary_a privilege_n and_o as_o for_o the_o word_n eligerit_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v future_a or_o past_a it_o skill_v not_o much_o for_o if_o by_o this_o oath_n law_n justice_n and_o discretion_n be_v execute_v among_o we_o in_o all_o judgement_n as_o well_o in_o as_o out_o of_o parliament_n and_o if_o peace_n and_o godly_a agreement_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o we_o all_o and_o if_o the_o king_n defend_z and_o uphold_v all_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n we_o need_v not_o fear_v but_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o consent_v to_o new_a law_n if_o they_o be_v necessary_a as_o well_o as_o defend_v old_a for_o both_o be_v of_o the_o same_o necessity_n the_o public_a trust_n must_v needs_o equal_o extend_v to_o both_o and_o we_o conceive_v it_o one_o parliamentary_a right_n and_o custom_n that_o nothing_o necessary_a aught_o to_o be_v deny_v and_o the_o word_n eligerit_fw-la if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o perfect_a tense_n yet_o show_v that_o the_o people_n election_n have_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o why_o the_o people_n election_n in_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v now_o of_o as_o great_a moment_n as_o ever_o i_o can_v discover_v that_o which_o result_v then_o from_o hence_o be_v if_o our_o king_n receive_v all_o royalty_n from_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o by_o a_o special_a trust_n of_o safety_n and_o liberty_n express_o by_o the_o people_n limit_v and_o by_o their_o own_o grant_n and_o oath_n ratify_v than_o our_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v so_o unconditionate_a and_o high_a a_o propriety_n in_o all_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o possession_n or_o in_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o crown_n appertain_v as_o we_o have_v in_o their_o dignity_n or_o in_o ourselves_o and_o indeed_o if_o they_o have_v they_o be_v not_o bear_v for_o the_o people_n but_o mere_o for_o themselves_o neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a or_o natural_a 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lâ—x_n ne_fw-la tissima_fw-la et_fw-la provida_fw-la circumspection_fw-la stabilita_fw-la there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n here_o but_o it_o be_v observable_a public_a approbation_n consent_n or_o treaty_n be_v necessary_a in_o all_o public_a expedient_n and_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a usage_n in_o england_n but_o a_o law_n and_o this_o law_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o doubt_n or_o dispute_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o know_v neither_o be_v this_o know_a law_n extort_a from_o king_n by_o the_o violence_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v due_o and_o formal_o establish_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n not_o without_o the_o providence_n and_o circumspection_n of_o all_o the_o state_n be_v there_o no_o further_a antiquity_n but_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o to_o recommend_v this_o to_o we_o certain_o so_o there_o ought_v no_o reverence_n to_o be_v withhold_v from_o it_o
observation_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o majesty_n late_a answer_n and_o express_v in_o this_o contestation_n between_o regal_a and_o paliamentary_a power_n for_o method_n sake_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o consider_v fâ—â—se_n of_o regal_a then_o of_o parliamentary_a power_n and_o in_o both_o to_o consider_v the_o efficient_a and_o final_a cause_n and_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v support_v the_o king_n attribute_v the_o original_n of_o his_o royalty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o law_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o grant_n consent_n or_o trust_v of_o man_n therein_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v god_n be_v no_o more_o the_o author_n of_o regal_a then_o of_o aristocratical_a power_n nor_o of_o supreme_a then_o of_o subordinate_a command_n nay_o that_o dominion_n which_o be_v usurp_v and_o not_o just_a yet_o whilst_o it_o remain_v dominion_n and_o till_o it_o be_v legal_o again_o devest_v refer_v to_o god_n as_o to_o its_o author_n and_o donor_n as_o much_o as_o that_o which_o be_v hereditary_a and_o that_o law_n which_o the_o king_n mention_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v any_o special_a ordinance_n send_v from_o heaven_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n or_o prophet_n as_o among_o the_o jew_n it_o sometime_o be_v it_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o among_o christian_n but_o the_o paction_n and_o agreement_n of_o such_o and_o such_o politic_a corporation_n power_n be_v original_o inherent_a in_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o may_v and_o vigour_n which_o such_o or_o such_o a_o society_n of_o man_n contain_v in_o itself_o and_o when_o by_o such_o or_o such_o a_o law_n of_o common_a consent_n and_o agreement_n it_o be_v derive_v into_o such_o and_o such_o hand_n god_n confirm_v that_o law_n and_o so_o man_n be_v the_o free_a and_o voluntary_a author_n the_o law_n be_v the_o instrument_n and_o god_n be_v the_o establisher_n of_o both_o and_o we_o see_v not_o that_o prince_n which_o be_v the_o most_o potent_a over_o his_o subject_n but_o that_o prince_n which_o be_v most_o potent_a in_o his_o subject_n be_v indeed_o most_o true_o potent_a for_o a_o king_n of_o one_o small_a city_n if_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o large_a prerogative_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o potent_a over_o his_o subject_n than_o a_o king_n of_o many_o great_a region_n who_o prerogative_n be_v more_o limit_v and_o yet_o in_o true_a reality_n of_o power_n that_o king_n be_v most_o great_a and_o glorious_a which_o have_v the_o most_o and_o strong_a subject_n and_o not_o he_o which_o trample_v upon_o the_o most_o contemptible_a vassel_n this_o be_v therefore_o a_o great_a and_o fond_a error_n in_o some_o prince_n to_o strive_v more_o to_o be_v great_a over_o their_o people_n then_o in_o their_o people_n and_o to_o eclipse_v themselves_o by_o impoverish_v rather_o than_o to_o magnify_v themselves_o by_o infranchise_v their_o subject_n this_o we_o see_v in_o france_n at_o this_o day_n for_o be_v the_o peasant_n there_o more_o free_a they_o will_v be_v more_o rich_a and_o magnanimous_a and_o be_v they_o so_o their_o king_n be_v more_o puissant_a but_o now_o by_o affect_v a_o adulterate_a power_n over_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n there_o lose_v a_o true_a power_n in_o his_o subject_n embrace_v a_o cloud_n instead_o of_o juno_n but_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o power_n be_v but_o secondary_a and_o derivative_a in_o prince_n the_o fountain_n and_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o people_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o inference_n be_v just_a the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v universis_fw-la minor_fw-la for_o if_o the_o people_n be_v the_o true_a efficient_a cause_n of_o power_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o nature_n quicquid_fw-la efficit_fw-la tale_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n and_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o at_o the_o found_n of_o authority_n when_o the_o consent_n of_o society_n convey_v rule_v into_o such_o and_o such_o hand_n it_o may_v ordain_v what_o condition_n and_o prefix_v what_o bound_n it_o please_v and_o that_o no_o dissolution_n ought_v to_o be_v thereof_o but_o by_o the_o same_o power_n by_o which_o it_o have_v its_o constitution_n as_o for_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o regal_a authority_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n paper_n deny_v that_o the_o same_o people_n be_v the_o final_a which_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o the_o people_n in_o subject_v itself_o to_o command_v shall_v aim_v at_o any_o thing_n but_o its_o own_o good_a in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o place_n it_o be_v true_a according_a to_o machavill_n politics_n prince_n ought_v to_o aim_v at_o greatness_n not_o in_o but_o over_o their_o subject_n and_o for_o the_o achieve_n of_o the_o same_o they_o ought_v to_o propose_v to_o themselves_o no_o great_a good_a than_o the_o spoil_n and_o break_v the_o spirit_n of_o their_o subject_n nor_o no_o great_a mischief_n then_o common_a freedom_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o promote_v and_o cherish_v any_o servant_n but_o such_o as_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o rapine_n and_o oppression_n nor_o depress_v and_o prosecute_v any_o as_o enemy_n but_o such_o as_o be_v gracious_a with_o the_o populacy_n for_o noble_a and_o gallant_a act_n to_o be_v deliciae_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la be_v grow_v fordo_v with_o prince_n to_o be_v public_a torment_n and_o carnificine_n and_o to_o plot_n against_o those_o subject_n who_o by_o nature_n they_o ought_v to_o protect_v be_v hold_v caesar-like_a and_o therefore_o bloody_a borgia_n by_o mere_a cruelty_n and_o tâ—eachery_n have_v get_v room_n in_o the_o calendar_n of_o witty_a and_o of_o spirit_a hero_n and_o our_o english_a court_n of_o late_a year_n have_v drink_v too_o much_o of_o this_o state_n poison_n for_o either_o we_o have_v see_v favourite_n raise_v to_o poll_v the_o people_n and_o raze_v again_o to_o pacify_v the_o people_n or_o else_o which_o be_v worse_o for_o king_n and_o people_n too_o we_o have_v see_v engine_n of_o mischief_n preserve_v against_o the_o people_n and_o uphold_v against_o law_n mere_o that_o mischief_n may_v not_o want_v encouragement_n but_o our_o king_n here_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o the_o great_a business_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o protect_v we_o and_o i_o hope_v under_o this_o word_n protect_v he_o intend_v not_o only_o to_o shield_v we_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o evil_a but_o to_o promote_v we_o also_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o political_a happiness_n according_a to_o his_o utmost_a devoir_n and_o i_o hope_v he_o hold_v himself_o bind_v thereunto_o not_o only_o by_o his_o oath_n but_o also_o by_o his_o very_a office_n and_o by_o the_o end_n of_o his_o sovereign_a dignity_n and_o though_o all_o single_a person_n ought_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o late_a bill_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n as_o matter_n of_o grace_n with_o all_o thankfulness_n and_o humility_n yet_o the_o king_n himself_o look_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n aught_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o can_v merit_v of_o it_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v grant_v if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o people_n but_o much_o more_o for_o their_o ease_n it_o have_v proceed_v but_o from_o his_o mere_a duty_n if_o ship_n money_n if_o the_o star_n chamber_n if_o the_o high_a commission_n if_o the_o vote_n of_o bishop_n and_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o honour_v but_o justice_n itself_o challenge_v that_o they_o be_v abolish_v the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o account_v that_o a_o profit_n or_o strength_n to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o loss_n and_o waste_n to_o the_o people_n nor_o ought_v he_o to_o think_v that_o perish_v to_o he_o which_o be_v gain_v to_o the_o people_n the_o word_n grace_n sound_v better_a in_o the_o people_n mouth_n then_o in_o his_o his_o dignity_n be_v erect_v to_o preserve_v the_o commonalty_n the_o commonalty_n be_v not_o create_v for_o his_o service_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o end_n be_v far_o more_o honourable_a and_o valuable_a in_o nature_n and_o policy_n then_o that_o which_o be_v the_o mean_n this_o direct_v we_o then_o to_o the_o transcendent_a {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o of_o all_o politic_n to_o the_o paramount_a law_n that_o shall_v give_v law_n to_o all_o human_a law_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la the_o law_n of_o prerogative_n itself_o it_o be_v subservient_n to_o this_o law_n and_o be_v it_o not_o conduce_v thereunto_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a nor_o expedient_a neither_o can_v the_o right_a of_o conquest_n be_v plead_v to_o acquit_v prince_n of_o that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o author_n or_o end_n of_o all_o power_n for_o mere_a force_n can_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n or_o frustrate_v the_o
have_v too_o much_o wrong_v do_v they_o for_o what_o be_v more_o plain_a than_o this_o that_o the_o venetian_n live_v more_o happy_o under_o their_o conditionate_a duke_n than_o the_o turk_n do_v under_o their_o most_o absolute_a emperor_n nevertheless_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o noble_a trophy_n of_o rome_n which_o it_o gain_v under_o consul_n and_o conditionaâ—e_n commander_n we_o may_v suppose_v that_o no_o defect_n at_o all_o can_v be_v in_o that_o popular_a and_o mix_a government_n and_o our_o neighbour_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v a_o good_a instance_n for_o they_o be_v to_o cope_v with_o the_o most_o puissant_a and_o free_a prince_n of_o christendom_n be_v but_o the_o tear_a relic_n of_o a_o small_a nation_n yet_o for_o their_o defence_n will_v not_o put_v themselves_o under_o a_o dictatorian_a power_n but_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o that_o so_o terrible_a encounter_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o general_n much_o limit_v neither_o have_v those_o straighten_a commissiâ—ns_n yield_v any_o thing_n but_o victory_n to_o the_o state_n and_o solid_a honour_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o what_o more_o the_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o our_o age_n have_v achieve_v or_o enjoy_v beside_o the_o fill_n of_o a_o fantastical_a humour_n with_o imaginary_a grandeur_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o in_o favour_n of_o any_o alteration_n in_o england_n i_o be_o as_o zealous_o addict_v to_o monarchy_n as_o any_o man_n can_v without_o dotage_n but_o i_o know_v there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o prerogative_n royal_a some_o whereof_o have_v great_a power_n of_o protection_n and_o less_o of_o oppression_n and_o such_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v most_o studious_a of_o in_o some_o thing_n i_o know_v it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o circumscribe_v prince_n but_o in_o other_o there_o may_v be_v great_a danger_n in_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o scarce_o any_o hope_n at_o all_o of_o benefit_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o choice_n of_o public_a officer_n if_o the_o state_n have_v at_o least_o some_o share_n therein_o with_o the_o king_n what_o considerable_a inconvenience_n can_v happen_v thereby_o to_o the_o state_n or_o king_n be_v not_o in_o i_o to_o foresee_v but_o if_o it_o have_v no_o share_n experience_n sufficient_a teach_v we_o what_o great_a disaster_n may_v happen_v and_o so_o for_o the_o disuse_n and_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n if_o the_o parliament_n divide_z some_o part_n of_o that_o power_n with_o the_o king_n i_o see_v great_a good_a but_o no_o harm_n at_o all_o that_o can_v ensue_v either_o to_o weaken_v the_o crown_n or_o disturb_v the_o subject_a thereby_o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o this_o disable_v not_o the_o king_n from_o protect_v the_o subject_a yet_o it_o diminish_v his_o own_o right_n and_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o shadow_n of_o royalty_n this_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o great_a mistake_n for_o some_o man_n think_v it_o a_o glorious_a thing_n to_o be_v able_a to_o kill_v as_o well_o as_o to_o save_v and_o to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o creator_n power_n over_o subject_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v such_o power_n procure_v much_o danger_n to_o ill_a prince_n and_o little_a good_a to_o any_o for_o it_o beget_v not_o so_o much_o love_n as_o fear_v in_o the_o subject_n though_o it_o be_v not_o abuse_v and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v not_o give_v so_o perfect_a a_o dominion_n as_o love_v be_v hannibal_n scipio_n etc._n etc._n the_o less_o honour_v or_o belove_v because_o they_o be_v not_o independent_a sure_o no_o they_o be_v the_o less_o fear_v and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o more_o honour_v and_o belove_v or_o be_v alexander_n pyrrbus_n etc._n etc._n the_o more_o honour_v or_o belove_v because_o they_o be_v independent_a i_o believe_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o they_o have_v live_v more_o glorious_o and_o die_v less_o violent_o if_o a_o more_o moderate_a power_n have_v render_v they_o less_o insolent_a in_o their_o own_o thought_n and_o less_o fear_v in_o other_o man_n be_v caesar_n the_o private_a man_n less_o successful_a in_o his_o war_n or_o less_o dear_a in_o all_o his_o soldier_n eye_n or_o less_o powerful_a in_o his_o countrymen_n affection_n than_o caesar_n the_o perpetual_a dictator_n no_o if_o the_o imperial_a throne_n of_o the_o world_n add_v any_o thing_n to_o caesar_n it_o be_v not_o excellence_n nor_o true_a glory_n it_o be_v but_o the_o external_a compliment_n of_o pomp_n and_o ostentation_n and_o that_o may_v perhaps_o blow_v up_o his_o mind_n with_o vanity_n and_o fill_v the_o people_n with_o 〈◊〉_d it_o can_v not_o make_v caesar_n a_o noble_a gallant_a great_a caesar_n 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v i_o expect_v no_o less_o then_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o at_o â—ourt_n and_o to_o be_v hâ—ld_v the_o author_n of_o a_o strange_a paradox_n by_o those_o man_n which_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o our_o king_n be_v now_o no_o more_o king_n of_o scotland_n than_o he_o be_v king_n of_o france_n because_o his_o mere_a pleasure_n there_o be_v not_o so_o predominant_a in_o all_o case_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n whatsoever_o but_o i_o regard_v not_o those_o fond_a thing_n which_o can_v see_v in_o human_a nature_n what_o be_v deprave_v in_o it_o and_o what_o not_o and_o what_o proceed_v from_o vain_a and_o what_o from_o true_a glory_n and_o wherein_o the_o natural_a perfection_n of_o power_n and_o honour_n differ_v from_o the_o paint_a ray_n of_o spurious_a majesty_n and_o magnificence_n to_o i_o the_o policy_n of_o scotland_n seem_v more_o exquisite_a in_o point_n of_o prerogative_n than_o any_o other_o in_o europe_n except_o we_o and_o if_o the_o splendour_n and_o puissance_n of_o a_o prince_n consist_v in_o command_v religious_a wise_a magnanimous_a warlike_a subject_n i_o think_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v more_o to_o be_v admire_v then_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o to_o the_o mere_a ingenuity_n of_o government_n i_o ascribe_v it_o but_o some_o will_v allow_v that_o to_o follow_v the_o pattern_n of_o antoninus_n free_o and_o voluntary_o as_o he_o do_v be_v not_o dishonourable_a in_o a_o prince_n but_o to_o be_v under_o any_o obligation_n or_o law_n to_o do_v so_o be_v ignoble_a and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o law_n though_o good_a yet_o quateâ—â—s_v law_n be_v burdenous_a to_o man_n nature_n and_o though_o it_o be_v so_o but_o to_o corrupt_a nature_n in_o asmuch_o as_o it_o retain_v from_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o nature_n in_o its_o purity_n will_v itself_o restrain_v from_o yet_o corrupt_v nature_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v soothe_v and_o observe_v i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o point_n it_o be_v speak_v in_o honour_n of_o hen._n 7._o that_o he_o govern_v his_o subject_n by_o his_o law_n his_o law_n by_o his_o lawyer_n and_o it_o may_v have_v be_v add_v his_o subject_n law_n and_o lawyer_n by_o advice_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o regulation_n of_o that_o court_n which_o give_v life_n and_o birth_n to_o all_o law_n in_o this_o policy_n be_v comprise_v the_o whole_a act_n of_o sovereignty_n for_o where_o the_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o where_o the_o law_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o swear_a upright_a judge_n and_o not_o violate_v by_o power_n and_o where_o parliament_n superintend_v all_o and_o in_o all_o extraordinary_a case_n especial_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n do_v the_o faithful_a office_n of_o umpirage_n all_o thing_n remain_v in_o such_o a_o harmony_n as_o i_o shall_v recommend_v to_o all_o good_a prince_n the_o parliament_n conceive_v that_o the_o king_n can_v apprehend_v any_o just_a fear_n from_o sir_n john_n hotham_n or_o interpret_v the_o mere_a shut_n of_o hull_n gate_n and_o the_o send_v away_o of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o obedience_n to_o both_o house_n to_o be_v any_o preparation_n for_o war_n and_o invasion_n against_o he_o at_o york_n and_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o raise_v force_n against_o those_o force_n which_o the_o king_n raise_v to_o secure_v himself_o from_o sir_n john_n hotham_n the_o king_n hereupon_o charge_v the_o parliament_n of_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o under_o pretence_n of_o his_o levy_v war_n against_o they_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o world_n must_v judge_v whether_o the_o king_n preparation_n in_o the_o north_n be_v only_o suitable_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n or_o no_o and_o whether_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o king_n strength_n there_o or_o no_o or_o whether_o be_v more_o probable_a at_o this_o time_n that_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n or_o that_o the_o king_n be_v more_o intentive_a to_o assayl_v the_o parliament_n or_o the_o
parliament_n the_o king_n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n abjure_v any_o intention_n of_o make_v war_n against_o his_o parliament_n but_o what_o he_o intend_v against_o the_o malignant_a party_n in_o or_o out_o of_o parliament_n be_v not_o express_v and_o the_o king_n abjure_v invasive_a war_n against_o they_o but_o whether_o he_o think_v not_o himself_o first_o invade_v already_o be_v not_o express_v and_o the_o specify_n of_o a_o faction_n in_o parliament_n of_o some_o few_o malignant_n secure_v none_o for_o none_o can_v plead_v force_n and_o none_o ought_v to_o plead_v folly_n in_o treason_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n can_v neither_o plead_v absence_n or_o dissent_n and_o those_o which_o can_v must_v not_o be_v their_o own_o purgator_n beside_o the_o act_n of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v disputable_a the_o king_n adjudge_v it_o treason_n the_o parliament_n adjudge_v it_o no_o treason_n and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o declare_v whether_o he_o will_v refer_v this_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o sword_n only_o or_o to_o some_o other_o trial_n and_o if_o so_o to_o what_o kind_n of_o trial_n the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v submit_v if_o we_o call_v another_o parliament_n to_o judge_v of_o this_o so_o we_o may_v appeal_v in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o why_o another_o shall_v be_v clear_a than_o this_o we_o can_v imagine_v if_o we_o can_v constitute_v a_o high_a court_n for_o this_o appeal_n so_o we_o may_v do_v in_o infinitum_fw-la also_o but_o we_o know_v no_o high_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o if_o we_o appeal_v to_o a_o low_a that_o be_v to_o invert_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o confound_v all_o parliament_n for_o ever_o if_o we_o call_v all_o the_o kingdom_n to_o judge_v of_o this_o we_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o proclaim_v civil_a war_n and_o to_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n of_o general_a confusion_n and_o if_o we_o allow_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a supreme_a competent_a judge_n in_o this_o case_n we_o resign_v all_o into_o his_o hand_n we_o give_v life_n liberty_n law_n parliament_n all_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o mere_a discretion_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o last_o appeal_n the_o same_o supremacy_n of_o power_n requisite_a as_o be_v in_o make_v it_o and_o therefore_o grant_v the_o king_n supreme_a interpreter_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o we_o grant_v he_o to_o be_v supreme_a maker_n of_o law_n and_o grant_v he_o this_o and_o we_o grant_v he_o to_o be_v above_o all_o limit_n all_o condition_n all_o human_a bond_n whatsoever_o in_o this_o intricacy_n therefore_o where_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n disagree_v and_o judgement_n must_v be_v supreme_a either_o in_o the_o one_o or_o other_o we_o must_v retire_v to_o ordinary_a justice_n and_o there_o we_o see_v if_o the_o king_n consent_v not_o with_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n the_o law_n think_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o king_n subscribe_v rather_o than_o the_o judge_n and_o if_o this_o satisfy_v not_o we_o must_v retire_v to_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o there_o search_v whether_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o efficient_a and_o final_a cause_n and_o as_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o all_o power_n neither_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n endanger_v hereby_o for_o he_o that_o ascribe_v more_o to_o the_o whole_a universality_n then_o to_o king_n yet_o ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n a_o true_a supremacy_n of_o power_n and_o honour_n above_o all_o particular_n nor_o be_v our_o allegiance_n temerated_a for_o when_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o bench_n deliver_v law_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o proceed_v against_o the_o king_n person_n upon_o any_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o own_o person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v forcible_o repel_v in_o any_o ill_a doingâ—_n nor_o be_v he_o accountable_a for_o ill_n do_v law_n have_v only_o a_o directive_n but_o no_o coactive_a force_n upon_o his_o person_n but_o in_o all_o irregular_a act_n where_o no_o personal_a force_n be_v king_n may_v be_v disobey_v their_o unjust_a command_n may_v be_v neglect_v not_o only_o by_o community_n but_o also_o by_o single_a man_n sometime_o those_o man_n therefore_o that_o maintain_v that_o all_o king_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o command_n as_o well_o where_o personal_a resistance_n accompany_v as_o not_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o be_v like_o god_n unlimitable_a and_o as_o well_o in_o evil_a as_o in_o good_a unquestionable_a be_v sordid_a flatterer_n and_o those_o which_o allow_v no_o limit_n but_o directive_n only_o and_o those_o no_o other_o but_o divine_a and_o natural_a and_o so_o make_v all_o prince_n as_o vast_a in_o power_n as_o the_o turk_n for_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o directive_n force_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n law_n and_o so_o allow_v subject_n a_o dry_a right_n without_o all_o remedy_n be_v almost_o as_o stupid_a as_o the_o former_a and_o those_o last_o that_o allow_v human_a law_n to_o obleage_v king_n more_o than_o directive_o in_o all_o case_n where_o personal_a violence_n be_v absence_n and_o yet_o allow_v no_o judge_n of_o those_o law_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o run_v into_o absurdity_n as_o gross_a as_o the_o former_a i_o come_v now_o to_o those_o seven_o doctrine_n and_o position_n which_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o recapitulation_n lay_v open_a as_o so_o offensive_a and_o they_o run_v thus_o 1._o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v a_o absolute_a indisputable_a power_n of_o declare_v law_n so_o that_o all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n depend_v upon_o their_o pleasure_n it_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o this_o power_n must_v rest_v in_o they_o or_o in_o the_o king_n or_o in_o some_o inferior_a court_n or_o else_o all_o suit_n must_v be_v endless_a and_o it_o can_v nowhere_o rest_n more_o safe_o then_o in_o parliament_n 2._o that_o parliament_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o precedent_n statute_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o they_o why_o then_o shall_v precedent_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n strong_a than_o the_o justice_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o be_v parliament_n and_o may_v judge_v of_o public_a necessity_n without_o the_o king_n and_o dispose_v of_o anything_o they_o may_v not_o desert_v the_o king_n but_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o king_n when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o distress_n they_o may_v judge_v of_o that_o distress_n and_o relieve_v it_o and_o be_v to_o be_v account_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o representation_n as_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o state_n 4._o that_o no_o member_n of_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o treason_n etc._n etc._n without_o leave_n this_o be_v intend_v of_o suspicion_n only_o and_o when_o leave_n may_v be_v seasonable_o have_v and_o when_o competent_a accuser_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o impeachment_n 5._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n this_o power_n be_v not_o claim_v as_o ordinary_a nor_o to_o any_o purpose_n but_o to_o save_v the_o kingdom_n from_o ruin_n and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v so_o seduce_v as_o that_o he_o prefer_v dangerous_a man_n and_o prosecute_v his_o loyal_a subject_n 6._o that_o levy_v force_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o war_n against_o his_o authority_n though_o not_o person_n be_v war_n against_o the_o king_n if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o the_o parliament_n see_v a_o seduce_a king_n ruin_v himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n can_v not_o save_v both_o but_o must_v stand_v and_o look_v on_o 7._o that_o according_a to_o some_o parliament_n they_o may_v depose_v the_o king_n it_o be_v deny_v that_o any_o king_n be_v depose_v by_o a_o free_a parliament_n fair_o elect_v to_o stand_v in_o comparison_n with_o these_o i_o shall_v recite_v some_o such_o position_n as_o the_o king_n paper_n offer_v to_o we_o and_o they_o follow_v thus_o 1._o that_o regal_a power_n be_v so_o derive_v from_o god_n and_o the_o law_n as_o that_o it_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o the_o trust_n and_o consent_n of_o man_n and_o the_o king_n be_v accountable_a therefore_o to_o god_n and_o his_o other_o kingdom_n not_o to_o this_o and_o it_o be_v above_o the_o determination_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o consequence_n boundless_a 2._o that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a indefinite_o viz._n as_o well_o universis_fw-la as_o singulis_fw-la 3._o that_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o propriety_n in_o his_o subject_n town_n fort_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v above_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o state_n and_o not_o to_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o parliament_n though_o for_o the_o public_a safety_n 4._o that_o so_o far_o as_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v he_o be_v not_o accountable_a how_o he_o perform_v so_o that_o in_o all_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v remediless_a 5._o that_o the_o being_n of_o parliament_n be_v mere_o of_o grace_n so_o that_o the_o king_n may_v just_o have_v discontinue_v they_o and_o be_v summon_v they_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o ad_fw-la consilium_fw-la only_a and_o that_o but_o in_o quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la and_o if_o they_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o writ_n they_o may_v be_v imprison_v that_o if_o the_o king_n desert_n they_o they_o be_v a_o void_a assembly_n and_o no_o honour_n due_a to_o they_o nor_o power_n to_o save_v the_o kingdom_n that_o parliamentary_a privilege_n be_v nowhere_o to_o be_v read_v of_o and_o so_o their_o representation_n of_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v no_o privilege_n nor_o add_v no_o majesty_n nor_o authority_n to_o they_o that_o the_o major_a part_n in_o parliament_n be_v not_o considerable_a when_o so_o many_o be_v absent_a or_o dissent_v that_o the_o major_a part_n be_v no_o major_a part_n because_o the_o fraud_n and_o force_n of_o some_o few_o overrule_v they_o that_o parliament_n may_v do_v dishonourable_a thing_n nay_o treasonable_a nay_o that_o this_o have_v be_v so_o blind_v by_o some_o few_o malignant_n that_o they_o have_v abet_v treason_n in_o sir_n john_n hotham_n trample_v upon_o all_o law_n and_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o seek_v to_o enslave_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o some_o few_o and_o seek_v the_o betray_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o to_o the_o same_o erect_v a_o upstart_n authority_n in_o the_o new_a militia_n and_o levy_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n under_o pretence_n that_o he_o levy_z war_n upon_o they_o that_o parliament_n can_v declare_v law_n but_o in_o such_o and_o such_o particular_a case_n legal_o bring_v before_o they_o that_o parliament_n be_v questionable_a and_o tryable_a elsewhere_o these_o thing_n we_o all_o see_v tend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o desolation_n of_o this_o parliament_n but_o to_o the_o confusion_n of_o all_o other_o and_o to_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o king_n to_o a_o high_a power_n over_o parliament_n than_o ever_o he_o have_v before_o over_o inferior_a court_n parliament_n have_v hitherto_o be_v sanctuary_n to_o the_o people_n and_o bank_n against_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n but_o now_o the_o mere_a breath_n of_o the_o king_n blast_v they_o in_o a_o instant_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o hereafter_o secure_v we_o when_o they_o can_v now_o secure_v themselves_o or_o how_o can_v we_o expect_v justice_n when_o the_o mere_a imputation_n of_o treason_n without_o hear_v trial_n or_o judgement_n shall_v sweep_v away_o a_o whole_a parliament_n nay_o all_o parliament_n for_o ever_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o depth_n of_o our_o misery_n for_o that_o private_a council_n which_o the_o king_n now_o adhere_v to_o and_o prefer_v before_o parliament_n will_v still_o enforce_v upon_o our_o understanding_n that_o all_o these_o doctrine_n and_o position_n tend_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o north_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n i_o find_v my_o reason_n already_o captivate_v i_o can_v further_o finis_fw-la