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cause_n act_n parliament_n power_n 1,452 5 5.0027 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55100 A Plea for liberty in vindication of the commonvvealth of England wherein is demonstrated from Scripture and reason together with the consent of the chiefest polititians, statists, lawyers, warriours, oratours, historians, philosophs and the example of the chiefest republicks, a commonwealth of all politick states to be the best, against Salmasius and others / by a friend to freedome. Pierson, David. 1655 (1655) Wing P2510; ESTC R2913 187,096 198

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in_o rufus_n henry_n 1_o steven_n henry_n 2._o and_o richard_n 1_o do_v remain_v purum_fw-la putum_fw-la monarchicum_fw-la the_o power_n of_o even-down_a and_o unmixed_a monarchy_n and_o though_o say_v he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n that_o power_n be_v lessen_v yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o derogate_a from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n remain_v unviolated_a until_o the_o perjure_a english_a rebel_n at_o this_o day_n have_v alter_v and_o diminish_v the_o just_a greatness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o ans_fw-fr i_o admire_v that_o this_o man_n know_v nothing_o but_o to_o rail_v on_o they_o who_o he_o know_v not_o well_o i_o cast_v he_o over_o into_o god_n hand_n and_o fall_v to_o examine_v what_o he_o allege_v sure_o i_o be_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o rail_n it_o can_v abide_v the_o touchstone_n it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a lie_n which_o he_o allege_v concern_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o the_o 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above_o the_o kingdom_n and_o inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god._n which_o be_v true_a indeed_o take_v the_o kingdom_n in_o esse_fw-la divisivo_fw-la but_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la conjunctivo_fw-la indeed_o the_o king_n be_v above_o all_o in_o the_o kingdom_n sigillatim_fw-la one_o by_o one_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n though_o take_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o collective_a body_n he_o be_v inferior_a thereto_o inst_z 8._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o james_n his_o reign_n in_o england_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v a_o undoubted_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o blood-right_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v swear_v allegiance_n both_o to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n whereupon_o camdenus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v supreme_a power_n and_o mere_a empire_n de_fw-fr brit._n lib._n and_o edvardus_n cokius_n say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a kingdom_n wherein_o both_o the_o clergyman_n and_o laic_n be_v subject_v immediate_o under_o god_n to_o their_o own_o king_n and_o head_n cap._n 9_o ans_fw-fr as_o for_o that_o concern_v james_n we_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o it_o he_o be_v declare_v the_o righteous_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n through_o the_o defection_n and_o backslide_n of_o the_o time_n what_o other_o king_n of_o england_n hint_v at_o before_o that_o he_o do_v execute_v because_o he_o become_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n upon_o blood-relation_n therefore_o flatter_v malignant_a and_o antichristian_a counselor_n do_v declare_v his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v of_o undoubted_a hereditary_a right_n i_o pray_v you_o friend_n be_v there_o not_o malignant_n then_o as_o well_o as_o now_o i_o may_v say_v there_o be_v more_o then_o then_o now_o at_o least_o they_o have_v great_a
heroicism_n and_o gallantry_n of_o old_a some_o be_v of_o a_o simple_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o in_o nothing_o subject_a to_o law_n 29_o the_o first_o erecter_n of_o kingdom_n and_o planter_n of_o colony_n be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n altogether_o unsubject_n to_o law_n 34_o personal_a endowment_n and_o extraordinary_a gift_n have_v drawn-on_a people_n to_o devolve_v a_o absolute_a and_o full_a power_n without_o all_o reservation_n upon_o some_o man_n 40_o conquer_a king_n in_o old_a be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n 47_o usurp_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n in_o old_a have_v a_o absolute_a power_n 47_o except_o for_o some_o of_o these_o cause_n there_o be_v never_o any_o king_n so_o absolute_a but_o his_o power_n one_o way_n or_o other_o according_a to_o law_n be_v restrict_v ibid._n subsect_v 2._o the_o wicked_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n both_o over_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n of_o god._n 120_o the_o tyrannous_a and_o usurp_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o probability_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o republic_n ibid._n the_o good_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n have_v exemption_n and_o immunity_n from_o law_n 121_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la have_v no_o arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a power_n 125_o sect_n ii_o royal_a power_n ectypical_o be_v the_o choice_a of_o government_n 135_o monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o best_a government_n 136_o monarchy_n demotical_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o people_n be_v the_o choice_a government_n ibid._n kingly_a government_n consecutive_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o fruit_n and_o consequence_n may_v be_v hic_fw-mi &_o nunc_fw-la the_o best_a of_o all_o government_n 138_o regulate_v and_o mix_v monarchy_n per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o sweet_a government_n 140_o monarchy_n consecutive_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n it_o may_v and_o do_v produce_v simple_o &_o absolute_o be_v of_o all_o government_n most_o dangerous_a and_o least_o to_o be_v desire_v 141_o sect_n iii_o democracy_n aright_o constitute_v simple_o &_o absolute_o be_v the_o sweet_a government_n and_o most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n 152_o moses_n before_o the_o counsel_n of_o jethro_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n 155_o after_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o jethro_n counsel_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o seventy_o elder_n neither_o moses_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v a_o kingly_a power_n 157_o no_o man_n by_o nature_n in_o a_o formal_a and_o antecedent_n way_n be_v bear_v subject_n to_o government_n 165_o nature_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o in_o a_o secondary_a way_n intend_v government_n 169_o sect_n iv_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n as_o king_n nor_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o the_o kingly_a power_n 171_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a to_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n ibid._n kingly_a government_n may_v very_o lawful_o be_v decline_v that_o one_o better_a may_v be_v set-up_a 180_o sect_n v._o we_o be_v tie_v by_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v and_o espouse_v christ_n interest_n absolute_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n may_v ensue_v thereupon_o ibid._n by_o no_o oath_n or_o covenant_n can_v we_o be_v absolute_o tie_v to_o espouse_v the_o king_n interest_n and_o preserve_v monarchy_n involable_o ibid._n a_o survey_n of_o policy_n or_o a_o free_a v●ndication_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n proem_n courteous_a reader_n i_o beseech_v thou_o judge_v of_o i_o impartial_o do_v not_o imagine_v i_o speak_v my_o mind_n more_o free_o than_o be_v pertinent_a let_v i_o tell_v thou_o my_o freedom_n be_v upon_o a_o good_a account_n i_o may_v hold_v my_o face_n towards_o heaven_n and_o say_v what_o i_o speak_v it_o be_v from_o the_o simplicity_n of_o my_o spirit_n my_o record_n be_v from_o on_o high_a i_o do_v not_o speak_v from_o a_o biased_n principle_n and_o if_o i_o do_v so_o shall_v not_o my_o lord_n try_v it_o out_o why_o i_o pray_v thou_o will_v thou_o stumble_v at_o my_o freedom_n in_o express_v my_o mind_n against_o kingly_a government_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o which_o be_v popular_a very_o i_o desire_v thou_o not_o to_o cleave_v to_o my_o judgement_n implicit_o yet_o will_v i_o have_v thou_o due_o examine_v without_o prejudice_n what_o i_o speak_v and_o embrace_v that_o which_o be_v good_a will_v thou_o learn_v so_o much_o of_o that_o which_o the_o world_n call_v scepticism_n as_o to_o suspend_v thy_o judgement_n a_o little_a and_o not_o sentence_n against_o i_o at_o the_o first_o be_v not_o wed_v to_o thy_o own_o opinion_n but_o try_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v that_o which_o be_v good_a do_v thou_o kind_o embrace_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o god_n in_o this_o book_n i_o do_v ingenuous_o profess_v i_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v of_o thy_o judgement_n if_o thou_o show_v i_o better_a ground_n enforce_v the_o contrary_a of_o what_o i_o maintain_v well_o the_o main_a subject_n in_o hand_n resolve_v upon_o this_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n a_o usurp_a power_n these_o question_n be_v put_v aside_o that_o follow_v it_o be_v easy_o answer_v 1._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n absolute_a 2._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v royal_a government_n the_o choice_a of_o government_n 3._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n the_o best_a of_o government_n 4._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o royal_a person_n and_o decline_v the_o royal_a authority_n 5._o whether_o or_o not_o do_v the_o covenant_n tie_v we_o to_o preserve_v monarchy_n inviolable_o of_o these_o as_o follow_v sect_n i._o whether_o or_o not_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n absolute_a the_o court-parasit_n and_o nation_n of_o royalist_n do_v plead_v much_o for_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a power_n to_o the_o royal_a person_n but_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o do_v free_o offer_v our_o judgement_n assert_v i._o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o command_v just_a and_o lawful_a thing_n be_v absolute_a and_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n can_v be_v lawful_o contraveen_v it_o be_v make_v good_a first_o from_o that_o which_o solomon_n say_v for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o eccl._n 8._o these_o word_n by_o writer_n be_v diverse_o expound_v 1._o some_o expound_v they_o concern_v the_o absolutenes_n of_o the_o king_n power_n whether_o in_o thing_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a good_a or_o bad_a and_o in_o this_o we_o find_v none_o more_o willing_a than_o salmasius_n the_o humanist_n defence_n reg._n cap._n 2._o 2._o other_o again_o who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a monarchy_n do_v interpret_v the_o word_n not_o the_o jure_fw-la but_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la regis_fw-la i._n e._n they_o opinionat_a that_o solomon_n do_v not_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n which_o according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o but_o concern_v the_o absolute_a way_n of_o govern_v which_o one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v confer_v upon_o king_n whether_o by_o usurpation_n or_o tyranny_n or_o by_o a_o voluntary_a and_o free_a subjection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o kingly_a person_n yet_o 3_o i_o do_v choose_v a_o way_n distinct_a from_o either_o of_o these_o and_o i_o expound_v the_o word_n concern_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o king_n in_o thing_n lawful_a and_o honest_a this_o i_o make_v good_a from_o the_o context_n 1._o the_o preacher_n say_v i_o counsel_n thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god._n now_o what_o power_n the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o give_v to_o king_n be_v such_o a_o power_n who_o ordinance_n he_o exhort_v to_o obey_v and_o that_o under_o a_o obligation_n be_v tie_v to_o obey_v it_o by_o a_o lawful_a oath_n the_o oath_n of_o god._n but_o we_o can_v obey_v the_o unjust_a act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a power_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o sin_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v act._n 4._o and_o 5._o yea_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v arbitrary_a monarchy_n invest_v with_o a_o boundless_a power_n to_o do_v both_o good_a &_o evil_a be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v tie_v ourselves_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n to_o maintain_v it_o sure_o we_o be_v we_o can_v not_o lawful_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o obey_v
disobedient_a but_o not_o rebel_n to_o noah_n they_o act_v against_o his_o will_n but_o not_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o will_n they_o take_v not_o liberty_n from_o he_o to_o do_v his_o will_n though_o they_o take_v liberty_n to_o do_v their_o own_o will_n also_o we_o can_v not_o think_v that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v so_o far_o extinguish_v in_o they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o honour_v he_o as_o their_o father_n a_o debord_v son_n as_o esau_n can_v entertain_v isaac_n with_o venison_n though_o he_o walk_v not_o in_o his_o way_n and_o i_o do_v not_o think_v if_o they_o have_v not_o honour_v he_o as_o their_o common_a father_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v extraordinary_o restrain_v they_o have_v destroy_v he_o and_o all_o his_o follower_n sure_o i_o be_o they_o want_v not_o power_n to_o do_v so_o the_o godly_a party_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o what_o then_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_a of_o their_o restraint_n but_o their_o natural_a respect_n and_o affection_n towards_o he_o nay_o they_o honour_v he_o so_o much_o that_o they_o esteem_v he_o their_o coelum_fw-la their_o sol_n their_o chaos_n the_o seman_n mundi_fw-la yea_o and_o the_o father_n both_o of_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a god_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 3._o and_o what_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o noah_n the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v say_v of_o adam_n before_o the_o flood_n there_o be_v also_o a_o golden_a age_n 1556_o year_n wherein_o man_n live_v as_o under_o one_o common_a father_n each_o of_o they_o know_v the_o intimate_a relation_n one_o to_o another_o until_o monarchy_n be_v erect_v till_o the_o close_a of_o the_o 500_o year_n of_o noah_n age_n as_o be_v show_v already_o before_o which_o time_n adam_n have_v die_v 626_o year_n and_o seth_n 514_o year_n but_o so_o long_o as_o adam_n live_v what_o superiority_n noah_n have_v over_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o golden_a age_n after_o the_o flood_n adam_n have_v it_o rather_o in_o a_o more_o than_o less_o measure_n than_o he_o adam_n be_v not_o only_o their_o common_a father_n but_o also_o he_o be_v their_o first_o and_o primary_n father_n as_o we_o have_v evince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o point_n from_o example_n in_o scripture_n so_o we_o may_v evidence_n it_o from_o example_n in_o humane_a history_n v._o g._n the_o mitylenian_o give_v to_o pittacus_n a_o absolute_a power_n of_o govern_v because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n diog._n la._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr pit_n arist_n pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o the_o like_a power_n do_v the_o athenian_n confer_v upon_o solon_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n diog._n la._n de_fw-fr sol._n plut._n in_o sol._n so_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o james_n 6._o because_o of_o his_o pretend_a personal_a endowment_n obtain_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o interim_n observe_v that_o those_o who_o allow_v absolute_a monarchy_n because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n do_v not_o imagine_v that_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n because_o they_o be_v king_n but_o as_o they_o be_v such_o king_n i._n e._n king_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o station_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o qualification_n exceed_v all_o other_o and_o so_o they_o conclude_v that_o a_o king_n so_o qualify_v may_v very_o convenient_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n for_o they_o apprehend_v that_o though_o such_o a_o man_n have_v power_n above_o law_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o act_v against_o law_n and_o likewise_o they_o imagine_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v in_o all_o respect_n above_o all_o man_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o station_n and_o qualification_n can_v no_o way_n be_v inferior_a to_o any_o man_n thus_o aristotle_n incline_v to_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o this_o mould_v pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11_o &_o 12._o conclus_fw-la 4._o king_n in_o old_a be_v of_o a_o absolute_a power_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o all_o restriction_n by_o virtue_n of_o purchase_n and_o conquest_n so_o be_v the_o grand_a hero_n as_o be_v show_v already_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n conclus_fw-la 5._o king_n in_o old_a by_o mere_a usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n without_o any_o circumscription_n so_o pharaoh_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o wicked_a king_n of_o judah_n at_o least_o of_o israel_n over_o their_o people_n thus_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n not_o only_o over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o over_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v who_o he_o will_v he_o slay_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o keep_v alive_a and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o set-up_a and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o put-down_a dan._n 5._o after_o this_o manner_n ahasuerus_n and_o artaxerxes_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n though_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o what_o either_o of_o they_o do_v act_n or_o intend_v against_o the_o jew_n be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o evil_a counselor_n so_o have_v herod_n a_o absolute_a power_n matth._n 2._o jos_n ant._n lib._n 15._o yet_o we_o deny_v not_o but_o it_o be_v through_o other_o man_n mean_n more_o than_o his_o own_o that_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o tyrannize_v and_o govern_v at_o random_n the_o ten_o persecute_v king_n dan._n 7._o rev._n 13._o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o more_o example_n of_o tyrant_n you_o may_v read_v judg._n 1._o and_o 9_o 2_o sam._n 21._o mat._n 27._o luke_n 23._o &_o act._n 12._o in_o the_o book_n of_o apocrypha_fw-la as_o tob._n 1._o judas_n 2._o &_o 3._o 1_o macc._n 10._o 2_o mac._n 4.14_o etc._n etc._n see_v also_o beros_n ant._n lib._n 1._o diog._n la._n lib._n 6._o plut._n the_o diony_n brus_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 21._o arist_n pol._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o what_o need_v we_o so_o to_o accumulate_v quotation_n and_o example_n when_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a both_o from_o divine_a and_o profane_a writ_n that_o there_o have_v be_v almost_o tot_fw-la tyranni_fw-la quot_fw-la reges_fw-la conclus_fw-la 6._o unless_o it_o have_v be_v for_o some_o of_o these_o cause_n above-written_a there_o be_v never_o at_o any_o time_n any_o king_n so_o absolute_a but_o one_o way_n or_o other_o according_a to_o law_n his_o power_n be_v restrict_v in_o establish_v this_o conclusion_n we_o observe_v this_o order_n first_o we_o prove_v the_o point_n from_o example_n and_o in_o do_v so_o you_o will_v do_v well_o to_o observe_v that_o example_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v of_o a_o twofold_a kind_n 1._o there_o be_v some_o which_o point-out_a to_o we_o that_o king_n in_o old_a be_v no_o less_o subject_n to_o law_n than_o any_o of_o the_o people_n 2._o some_o of_o they_o show_v to_o we_o that_o though_o the_o king_n power_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v absolute_a yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o some_o case_n or_o other_o it_o have_v be_v hemmed-in_a by_o law_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n we_o have_v example_n both_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n and_o in_o aftertime_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n some_o king_n be_v no_o less_o subject_v to_o law_n then_o the_o people_n may_v be_v examplify_v both_o from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o also_o from_o the_o condition_n of_o some_o kingdom_n among_o the_o gentile_n but_o we_o forbear_v till_o afterward_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n and_o among_o the_o heathen_a you_o have_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o ancient_a and_o stately_a kingdom_n of_o egypt_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n in_o old_a be_v most_o precise_o hedged-in_a by_o law_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v be_v according_a to_o law_n they_o walk_v they_o wash_v they_o lay_v with_o their_o wife_n they_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v according_a to_o law_n they_o write_v letter_n and_o dispatch_v message_n according_a to_o law_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o they_o to_o treasure-up_a silver_n to_o judge_v or_o punish_v any_o at_o random_n and_o according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n but_o as_o private_a man_n they_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o law_n the_o yoke_n of_o which_o they_o do_v bear_v patient_o willing_o submit_v themselves_o thereto_o and_o esteem_v themselves_o happy_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o diod_n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o this_o diodore_n as_o he_o confess_v himself_o have_v from_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n which_o he_o diligent_o search_v as_o he_o say_v out_o of_o who_o writing_n he_o give_v we_o three_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n good_a and_o keep_v
thereus_n by_o his_o noble_n be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v for_o fear_n of_o they_o durstius_n be_v kill_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o people_n gillus_n his_o people_n and_o noble_n arise_v against_o he_o diffide_v his_o own_o flee_v into_o ireland_n and_o at_o last_o be_v discomfit_v take_v and_o kill_v evennus_n 3_o be_v take_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o noble_n &_o condemn_v into_o perpetual_a bond_n dardanus_z be_v take_v in_o battle_n and_o be_v behead_v his_o head_n be_v hanged-up_a for_o a_o spectacle_n and_o his_o body_n cast_v into_o a_o sink_v lugthacus_fw-la once_o be_v censure_v by_o a_o parliament_n for_o slight_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o state_n in_o appoint_v base_a man_n to_o public_a office_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o nobleman_n and_o people_n the_o like_a happen_v to_o mogaldus_n conarus_n degrade_v and_o imprison_v where_o he_o die_v till_o he_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n they_o substitute_v another_o athirco_n be_v pursue_v by_o his_o noble_n killed_z himself_z donaldus_n 3._o usurper_n be_v kill_v by_o crathilinthus_n idonea_fw-la manu_fw-la collecta_fw-la romachus_n be_v censure_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v behead_v by_o his_o noble_n his_o head_n be_v put_v upon_o a_o pole_n constantinus_n 1_o be_v punish_v by_o his_o state_n ferchardus_fw-la 1._o renuentem_fw-la arce_fw-la expugnata_fw-la in_o jus_o pertrahunt_fw-la in_o prison_n kill_v himself_o ferchardus_fw-la 2._o be_v also_o censure_v by_o the_o parliament_n egenus_fw-la 8._o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o parliament_n all_o consent_v thereto_o donaldus_n 5._o being_n censure_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n where_o he_o kill_v himself_o so_o ethus_n be_v dethrone_v in_o prison_n die_v of_o grief_n constantine_n 4._o be_v kill_v in_o battle_n grimus_fw-la be_v take_v in_o battle_n his_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o and_o he_o die_v of_o wound_n and_o grief_n macbethus_n be_v vanquish_v flee_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o dunse_n where_o he_o be_v kill_v donald_n 7._o be_v make_v to_o flee_v by_o duncanus_n for_o who_o the_o noble_n send_v in_o aebudas_n duncanus_n be_v make_v to_o flee_v and_o afterward_o put_v in_o prison_n where_o he_o die_v this_o be_v do_v by_o edgar_n send_v for_o by_o the_o nobleman_n to_o that_o purpose_n edward_n balliol_n be_v expel_v and_o shutout_a of_o his_o kingdom_n james_n 3_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o pursuit_n by_o his_o noble_n q._n marry_o be_v arraign_v in_o parliament_n and_o by_o a_o great_a part_n condemn_v to_o death_n by_o many_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n what_o will_v salmasius_n say_v to_o these_o practice_n or_o rather_o what_o will_v the_o scot_n speak_v of_o they_o o_o marvellous_a and_o unspeakable_a providence_n never_o enough_o admire_a never_o enough_o praise_v behold_v and_o see_v in_o this_o matter_n the_o stately_a step_n of_o providence_n it_o be_v know_v this_o day_n to_o the_o world_n that_o no_o nation_n be_v so_o malignant_a as_o scotland_n so_o much_o idolize_v a_o king_n and_o dote_v upon_o he_o as_o it_o do_v it_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o postpone_v christ_n interest_n to_o caesar_n no_o nation_n plead_v so_o much_o for_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o king_n as_o it_o do_v it_o plead_v for_o a_o absolute_a immunity_n to_o the_o king_n from_o all_o punishment_n and_o restraint_n and_o yet_o albeit_o i_o have_v read_v most_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o chief_a chronicle_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o chief_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n i_o never_o read_v of_o any_o kingdom_n that_o proceed_v so_o much_o against_o and_o so_o often_o do_v punish_v delinquent_a king_n as_o the_o scot_n in_o old_a have_v do_v no_o question_n our_o lord_n in_o his_o wisdom_n have_v do_v this_o that_o the_o ancient_a scot_n may_v stand_v up_o in_o judgement_n today_n to_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o latter_a scot_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o idolise_v a_o king_n a_o creature_n like_o themselves_o have_v most_o abundant_o evidence_v how_o that_o regal_a power_n in_o many_o foreign_a kingdom_n in_o old_a have_v be_v subject_v to_o law_n no_o less_o than_o any_o inferior_a power_n we_o do_v now_o in_o the_o next_o room_n draw_v home_n towards_o our_o own_o door_n demonstrate_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o for_o england_n we_o must_v needs_o take_v it_o under_o these_o notion_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v before_o julius_n caesar_n conquer_v it_o for_o that_o time_n it_o be_v think_v very_o doubtsome_a and_o uncertain_a and_o therefore_o i_o mind_n to_o pass_v it_o at_o this_o time_n till_o afterward_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n in_o a_o word_n not_o spare_v to_o say_v that_o brutus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a king_n for_o as_o he_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n wherein_o regal_a power_n be_v most_o in_o request_n so_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a conduct_n and_o industry_n he_o first_o found_v and_o plant_v a_o kingdom_n there_o this_o come_v nigh_o that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v allege_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n king_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d draw_v nigh_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o be_v there_o some_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o how_o they_o differ_v as_o also_o how_o aristotle_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v you_o have_v at_o length_n express_v afterward_o now_o aristotle_n for_o his_o say_n assign_v many_o cause_n among_o which_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d either_o by_o gather_v people_n together_o or_o by_o purchase_v a_o kingdom_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o now_o brutus_n as_o be_v report_v do_v both_o these_o and_o consequent_o we_o need_v not_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o full_a and_o absolute_a power_n we_o dare_v not_o say_v so_o much_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o those_o who_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o heroîcisme_n than_o be_v upon_o the_o decline_a hand_n and_o withal_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o much_o engage_v to_o they_o as_o to_o brutus_n himself_o and_o after_o the_o line_n of_o brute_n be_v end_v it_o be_v report_v that_o corbomannus_n k._n 28._o be_v depose_v by_o the_o people_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n emerianus_fw-la k._n 34._o when_o he_o have_v tyrannous_o reign_v seven_o year_n be_v depose_v chirennus_n k._n 41._o through_o his_o drunkenness_n reign_v but_o one_o year_n whereupon_o we_o may_v very_o probable_o conclude_v that_o from_o brutus_n unto_o cassivelanus_fw-la who_o be_v subdue_v by_o julius_n caesar_n the_o english_a king_n be_v not_o absolute_a 2._o as_o it_o be_v from_o julius_n caesar_n unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o for_o this_o time_n there_o may_v be_v something_o say_v for_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o english_a king_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o those_o king_n who_o the_o roman_a emperor_n depute_v it_o be_v likely_a they_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n by_o derivation_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o have_v herod_n from_o antonius_n and_o the_o roman_a senat._n jos_n of_o it_o lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o and_o whileas_o the_o english_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o saxon_n i_o think_v it_o no_o wonder_n though_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o conquer_a king_n be_v all-commanding_a king_n see_n concl._n 1.4_o and_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o english_a history_n do_v know_v that_o from_o cassivelanus_fw-la unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v never_o free_a either_o of_o intestine_a or_o of_o foreign_a war_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o for_o exercise_v law_n to_o the_o full_a against_o any_o much_o less_o king_n there_o be_v some_o of_o their_o king_n at_o that_o time_n to_o who_o conduct_n and_o valour_n the_o english_v be_v much_o engage_v in_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o withstand_v the_o force_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n no_o wonder_n though_o such_o by_o way_n of_o gratification_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o full_a and_o large_a power_n other_o again_o be_v mere_a conqueror_n or_o else_o depute_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o so_o we_o think_v there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o why_o such_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o absolute_a and_o plenary_a power_n for_o then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v not_o under_o king_n but_o under_o master_n and_o what_o can_v master_n do_v but_o lord_n over_o their_o servant_n all_o that_o while_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o unsettled_a kingdom_n and_o can_v
scarce_o be_v call_v it_o be_v own_o which_o make_v i_o in_o reason_n conclude_v that_o then_o there_o be_v little_a time_n leave_v for_o exercise_v policy_n and_o put_v law_n in_o execution_n this_o polydorus_n virgilius_n tell_v in_o a_o word_n whileas_o he_o say_v that_o before_o henry_n 1._o there_o be_v few_o convention_n make_v by_o the_o king_n among_o the_o people_n for_o order_v according_a to_o law_n the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n angl._n hist_o lib._n 11._o although_o in_o a_o absolute_a notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o may_v say_v that_o from_o brutus_n unto_o cassivelanus_fw-la and_o from_o cassivelanus_fw-la unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n kingly_a government_n in_o england_n be_v nonabsolute_a and_o without_o full_a power_n yet_o we_o can_v say_v so_o in_o a_o relative_a notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v 3._o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n whether_o a_o little_a before_o or_o afterward_o unto_o this_o time_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o regal_a government_n in_o england_n be_v of_o a_o most_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o this_o we_o take_v salmasius_n by_o the_o hand_n he_o need_v not_o def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o to_o have_v trouble_v himself_o to_o have_v cite_v any_o author_n for_o proof_n thereof_o very_o reason_n it-self_n teach_v the_o point_n for_o he_o subdue_v england_n by_o strength_n of_o hand_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o a_o conqueror_n may_v dispose_v upon_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o favour_n in_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v all_o much_o more_o as_o a_o absolute_a lord_n to_o rule_v over_o all_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o desire_v salmasius_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o polyd._n virg._n angl._n hist_o lib._n 9_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o point_n evidence_v to_o his_o heart_n desire_n beyond_o any_o historian_n he_o cit_v although_o in_o this_o we_o go-along_a with_o he_o as_o we_o must_v needs_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v say_v so_o much_o whether_o concern_v edward_n who_o precede_v or_o those_o who_o succeed_v he_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o those_o who_o succeed_v the_o conqueror_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n which_o the_o conqueror_n do_v arrogat_fw-la to_o himself_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v deny_v but_o according_a to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n his_o law_n or_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n kingly_a government_n in_o england_n be_v regulate_v and_o not_o absolute_a we_o make_v the_o point_n good_a from_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o according_a to_o these_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o hereditary_a and_o therefore_o we_o read_v not_o that_o ever_o edward_n do_v tie_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o royal_a succession_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o promise_v the_o crown_n after_o he_o to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v of_o near_a kindred_n and_o great_a credit_n with_o he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o child_n of_o his_o own_o but_o this_o be_v not_o only_o improbable_a in_o it-self_n but_o also_o it_o be_v so_o judge_v and_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v otherways_o of_o it_o see_v the_o conqueror_n come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o blood-right_a but_o by_o mere_a conquest_n have_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o he_o and_o polydore_n say_v hinc_fw-la colligere_fw-la licet_fw-la vel_fw-la edovardum_fw-la non_fw-la servasse_fw-la fidem_fw-la gulielmo_n quam_fw-la à_fw-la principio_fw-la de_fw-fr hereditate_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la considerate_a dedisset_fw-la vel_fw-la nullum_fw-la quod_fw-la verisimilius_fw-la est_fw-la fecisse_fw-la promissum_fw-la angl._n hist_o lib._n 8._o this_o he_o gather_v from_o that_o which_o edward_n speak_v to_o haraldus_n whileas_o he_o pray_v god_n that_o either_o he_o will_v avert_v the_o come_n of_o england_n into_o the_o conqueror_n hand_n or_o else_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v he_o back_o from_o it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v therefore_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a that_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o in_o his_o testament_n assign_v the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o crown_n albeit_o salmasius_n allege_v the_o contrary_a def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o what_o do_v not_o polydore_n tell_v we_o that_o because_o edgarus_n be_v of_o young_a and_o tender_a year_n he_o be_v not_o admit_v by_o the_o people_n to_o reign_v and_o fear_v lest_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o rejoice_v great_o that_o harald_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o reign_v in_o edward_n room_n whereat_o as_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o polydore_n edward_n be_v not_o displease_v himself_o but_o very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o harald_n shall_v succeed_v to_o he_o whereupon_o we_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o enki●ging_v be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n but_o also_o that_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o promise_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o conqueror_n after_o he_o although_o the_o contrary_a be_v allege_v and_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o people_n will_v have_v so_o much_o decline_v and_o withstand_v the_o conqueror_n if_o edward_n have_v assign_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o his_o heir_n no_o very_o for_o they_o adore_v he_o as_o their_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v know_v that_o rufus_n be_v but_o three_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v create_v king_n him_n the_o people_n prefer_v before_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v so_o if_o blood-right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n no_o very_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o rufus_n be_v ordain_v king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o object_v that_o robert_n be_v elder_a than_o he_o he_o be_v but_o the_o three_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o robert_n be_v the_o elder_a yea_o rufus_n die_v without_o child_n they_o appoint_v henry_n the_o conqueror_n four_o son_n king_n as_o yet_o passing-by_a robert_n the_o elder_a and_o which_o be_v more_o though_o henry_n 1_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o testament_n his_o daughter_n mathildis_n together_o with_o her_o son_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o people_n create_v steven_n nephew_n to_o henry_n 1_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o steven_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o henry_n 2._o son_n to_o mathildis_n daughter_n to_o henry_n 1_o shall_v succeed_v to_o steven_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n passing-by_a any_o that_o be_v beget_v by_o steven_n likeways_o the_o people_n create_v john_n king_n although_o k._n richard_n die_v without_o heir_n have_v leave_v arthure_n son_n to_o gaufredus_n who_o be_v elder_a than_o john_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n i_o may_v speak_v more_o for_o clear_v this_o purpose_n but_o i_o forbear_v judge_v this_o sufficient_a whence_o it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n since_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n by_o no_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a i_o confess_v since_o that_o time_n now_o and_o then_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n do_v succeed_v and_o be_v hold_v as_o he●r_v of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o be_v only_o by_o custom_n through_o favour_n of_o the_o race_n in_o which_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o nation_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o call_v a_o abuse_n very_o ordinary_o the_o first-born_a be_v prefer_v as_o the_o only_a lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n therefore_o see_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n since_o that_o time_n have_v not_o be_v at_o least_o precise_o hereditary_a to_o i_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o for_o that_o time_n it_o have_v not_o be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a for_o so_o the_o original_n and_o fountain-power_n of_o enk_v be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n and_o consequent_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o people_n be_v simple_o above_o the_o king_n as_o the_o cause_n be_v simple_o above_o its_o effect_n philosopher_n say_v that_o causa_fw-la est_fw-la nobilior_fw-la svo_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o so_o see_v the_o king_n of_o england_n depend_v from_o the_o people_n no_o question_n they_o have_v simple_o a_o power_n over_o he_o and_o not_o he_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o they_o second_o because_o according_a to_o these_o law_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v vindicate_v and_o the_o prince_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n because_o in_o henry_n 1._o his_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o which_o time_n parliamentary_a power_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v declare_v the_o supreme_a and_o high_a authority_n for_o any_o thing_n of_o weight_n be_v refer_v to_o it_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v
cap._n 24._o and_o at_o her_o death_n she_o desire_v the_o sanhedrin_n to_o dispose_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o please_v even_o while_o her_o son_n aristobulus_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o bring_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o yea_o the_o sanhedrin_n not_o only_o accuse_v antipater_n but_o also_o arraign_v herod_n before_o they_o who_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v ant._n jud._n lib._n 14._o cap._n 17._o and_o what_o arbitrary_a power_n herod_n have_v be_v by_o antonius_n concession_n who_o herod_n blind_v and_o delude_v with_o gift_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o i_o confess_v while_o as_o herod_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o sanhedrin_n he_o be_v not_o king_n but_o governor_n of_o galilee_n but_o what_o then_o i_o hope_v salmasius_n will_v not_o deny_v which_o indeed_o he_o confess_v that_o his_o father_n antipater_n do_v reign_v as_o king_n and_o yet_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n do_v accuse_v he_o before_o hyrcanus_n but_o neither_o hyrcanus_n who_o indeed_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o antipater_n who_o be_v procurator_n and_o manage_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o of_o his_o weakness_n be_v able_a to_o absolve_v herod_n notwithstanding_o caesar_n the_o precedent_n of_o syria_n write_v some_o letter_n to_o hyrcanus_n threaten_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o absolve_v he_o the_o sanhedrin_n wenton_a so_o precise_o against_o herod_n that_o they_o go_v about_o to_o condemn_v he_o to_o death_n so_o that_o hyrcanus_n be_v necessitate_v in_o satisfy_v caesar_n desire_n to_o cause_n herod_n flee_v quiet_o away_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o salmasius_n if_o either_o hyrcanus_n or_o antipater_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n may_v they_o not_o have_v absolve_v herod_n at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o sanhedrin_n nilling_a or_o willing_a and_o not_o base_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v dismiss_v herod_n secret_o therefore_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v though_o he_o imagine_v the_o contrary_a that_o sichardus_fw-la very_o pertinent_o urge_v this_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o deni_v not_o def._n reg._n cap_n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o the_o strain_n and_o current_n of_o rabbinick_n writer_n do_v run_v this_o way_n inst_z nay_o but_o say_v he_o in_o the_o jewish_a talmud_n it_o be_v speak_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la neque_fw-la judicatur_fw-la non_fw-la dicit_fw-la testimonium_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o cod._n san._n cap._n 11._o def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o answ_n very_o this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o brag_n much_o of_o this_o for_o the_o jewish_a writer_n pull_v this_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o distinction_n some_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o some_o of_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o samaritan_n king_n but_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o those_o who_o come_v of_o david_n i_o admire_v much_o that_o he_o shall_v cite_v the_o authority_n of_o jewish_a writ_n for_o he_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o jewish_a writer_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o kingly_a government_n and_o they_o positive_o say_v which_o he_o deni_v not_o himself_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o which_o be_v more_o they_o particulary_o condescend_v upon_o three_o case_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o sanhedrin_n viz._n idolatry_n murder_n and_o adultery_n let_v salmasius_n impugn_v their_o say_n and_o consequence_n as_o much_o as_o he_o will_v no_o question_n they_o speak_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o purpose_n i_o regard_v not_o all_o that_o i_o seek_v of_o they_o be_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o his_o opinion_n though_o he_o lean_v much_o to_o humane_a authority_n yea_o that_o which_o in_o their_o say_n seem_v most_o for_o he_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o full_o satisfy_v therewith_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o put_v a_o fair_a face_n upon_o that_o rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la say_v that_o it_o only_o have_v place_n in_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n but_o if_o his_o construction_n stand_v than_o we_o shall_v expound_v the_o word_n thus_o rex_fw-la neque_fw-la judicat_fw-la i._n e._n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o captivity_n do_v not_o judge_v neque_fw-la judicatur_fw-la i._n e._n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o captivity_n be_v not_o judge_v and_o so_o you_o must_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n expound_v the_o word_n which_o be_v add_v to_o these_o and_o for_o myself_o i_o take_v this_o exposition_n of_o he_o to_o be_v mere_a nonsense_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o there_o be_v no_o humanist_n who_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o true_a rhetoric_n can_v admit_v such_o a_o exposition_n i_o see_v he_o will_v have_v rex_fw-la take_v in_o a_o ambiguous_a sense_n but_o i_o know_v not_o if_o ever_o he_o read_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o continuate_a oration_n be_v take_v under_o divers_a sense_n such_o cryptick_a expression_n become_v not_o humanist_n but_o sophist_n &_o amphibologick_n prophet_n well_o we_o have_v give_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n already_o in_o this_o same_o section_n concl._n 2._o and_o we_o mind_v no_o more_o to_o stand_v here_o but_o only_o put_v salmasius_n in_o mind_n of_o this_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n whether_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o man_n have_v no_o prerogative_n royal_a above_o law_n ergo_fw-la fare_v less_o any_o other_o king_n be_v so_o privilege_v four_o absolute_a power_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la be_v a_o tyrannic_a power_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a power_n and_o a_o power_n from_o god_n the_o antecedent_n can_v be_v deny_v because_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n put_v the_o king_n or_o any_o invest_v therewith_o in_o a_o disposition_n for_o and_o capacity_n of_o act_v either_o according_a or_o contrary_a to_o law_n of_o tyrannize_v and_o non-tyrannizing_a over_o the_o people_n now_o this_o aptitude_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v the_o very_a actus_fw-la primus_fw-la thereof_o the_o consequence_n be_v also_o undeniable_a for_o god_n can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o evil_a and_o tyrannous_a power_n power_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v tyrannous_a in_o as_o far_o it_o be_v sinful_a and_o unlawful_a either_o in_o less_o or_o more_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n crieth-down_a tyranny_n and_o so_o do_v the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n but_o who_o will_v say_v that_o god_n have_v hand_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a and_o unjust_a unless_o he_o will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n i_o admire_v how_o malignant_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o plead_v so_o much_o for_o it_o the_o point_n be_v thus_o establish_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n ground_v thereupon_o the_o next_o thing_n we_o have_v to_o do_v in_o this_o business_n be_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o my_o judgement_n but_o even_o that_o also_o which_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n teach_v ethnic_n to_o embrace_v herodot_n approve_v pindarus_n because_o he_o call_v law_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o every_o thing_n lib._n 3._o and_o lib._n 7._o he_o say_v that_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n law_n be_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n plutarch_n approve_v pindarus_n for_o that_o same_o comment_n in_o princ._n plato_n do_v much_o cry-up_a lycurgus_n because_o he_o prevent_v tyranny_n in_o choose_v some_o to_o govern_v with_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v law_n king_n so_o that_o say_v he_o law_n become_v the_o king_n of_o man_n and_o not_o man_n the_o king_n of_o law_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la famil_n dion_n and_o in_o the_o politic_n he_o say_v we_o shall_v not_o call_v the_o civil_a and_o kingly_a power_n absolute_a aristotle_n reprove_v arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephorie_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o it_o have_v do_v better_a to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n then_o according_a to_o it_o be_v own_o will_n polit._n 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o polit._n 4._o cap_n 4._o he_o say_v in_o even-down_a term_n that_o law_n ought_v to_o rule_v all_o which_o make_v he_o say_v that_o where_o law_n do_v not_o lord_n there_o be_v not_o a_o republic_n yea_o cap._n 5._o he_o call_v absolute_a optimacy_n tyranny_n call_v it_o all_o one_o with_o the_o tyranny_n of_o kingly_a government_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o he_o difference_v the_o tyrant_n from_o the_o king_n in_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o king_n be_v honestum_fw-la
it_o be_v in_o and_o about_o his_o time_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v very_o unlike_a that_o ever_o he_o will_v have_v call_v the_o roman_a caesar_n prince_n it_o be_v a_o epithet_n of_o less_o honour_n and_o power_n then_o king_n and_o so_o i_o imagine_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v call_v the_o king_n of_o england_n prince_n then_o they_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o roman_a caesar_n be_v more_o powerful_a &_o do_v reign_n in_o a_o more_o kingly_a way_n then_o the_o english_a king_n 2._o because_o he_o contradistinguish_v in_o positive_a term_n the_o government_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a from_o what_o it_o be_v of_o late_a say_v that_o in_o old_a britain_n obey_v king_n but_o now_o say_v he_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o many_o and_o divide_v into_o faction_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o can_v get_v this_o deny_v of_o which_o prince_n caesar_n speak_v himself_o principesque_fw-la undique_fw-la convenire_fw-la &_o see_v civitatesque_fw-la svas_fw-la caesari_n commendare_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la de_fw-fr bell_n gal._n lib._n 4._o thus_o the_o kingdom_n be_v delivered-up_a into_o caesar_n hand_n not_o by_o one_o man_n the_o king_n but_o by_o many_o the_o prince_n and_o lib._n 5._o he_o say_v summa_fw-la imperii_fw-la bellique_fw-la administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la permissa_fw-la est_fw-la cassivelauno_n on_o which_o word_n camden_n note_v that_o britain_n then_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o one_o but_o by_o many_o taking_z that_o same_o course_n by_o common_a consent_n in_o choose_v cassivelaunus_n general_n and_o chief_a leader_n to_o they_o as_o the_o frenche_n do_v in_o choose_v divitiacus_n to_o repel_v caesar_n brit._n chorogr_n de_fw-fr prim_fw-la incol_fw-it but_o what_o need_v we_o to_o stand_v here_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o more_o appear_v in_o prove_v the_o second_o particular_a the_o first_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o mela_n fert_fw-la britannia_n say_v he_o populos_fw-la regesque_fw-la populorum_fw-la de_n sit_v orb._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 6._o and_o what_o power_n those_o king_n have_v i_o mind_v not_o to_o say_v precise_o that_o it_o be_v so_o restrict_v as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n neither_o will_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o narrow_a as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a king_n after_o the_o conqueror_n yet_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a as_o salmasius_n dreameth-of_a so_o say_v dio_fw-mi niceus_n ex_fw-la xiph._n epit_fw-la apud_fw-la hos_fw-la populus_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenet_fw-la i_o e._n among_o they_o viz._n the_o britain_n the_o people_n in_o a_o great_a part_n do_v govern_v this_o tell_v that_o in_o old_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n in_o britain_n there_o be_v popular_a government_n king_n then_o in_o britain_n be_v not_o sole_a lord_n but_o the_o people_n do_v govern_v also_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o cordilla_n jussu_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v set_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o britain_n so_o gintolinus_n populi_n jussu_fw-la rex_fw-la dicitur_fw-la polyd._n ang._n hist_o lib._n 1._o because_o of_o the_o people_n sway_v power_n of_o old_a in_o britain_n kingly_a government_n somewhat_o before_o the_o day_n of_o c._n caesar_n be_v altogether_o abrogate_a as_o in_o part_n be_v show_v already_o but_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o think_v that_o of_o old_a england_n be_v singular_a in_o this_o there_o be_v in_o old_a other_o part_n in_o britain_n where_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v limit_v and_o hemmed-in_a by_o law_n concern_v the_o aebuaan_n isle_n solinus_n thus_o speak_v rex_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la universis_fw-la rex_fw-la nihil_fw-la suum_fw-la habet_fw-la omne_fw-la universorum_fw-la ad_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la certis_fw-la legibus_fw-la stringitur_fw-la ac_fw-la ne_fw-la avaritia_fw-la divertat_fw-la a_o vero_fw-la discit_fw-la paupertate_fw-la justitiam_fw-la utpote_fw-la cvi_fw-la nihil_fw-la sit_fw-la rei_fw-la familiaris_fw-la cap._n 25._o i._n e._n all_o of_o they_o have_v one_o king_n the_o king_n have_v nothing_o proper_a all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o equity_n by_o certain_a law_n and_o lest_o avarice_n shall_v withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o truth_n he_o be_v teach_v justice_n by_o poverty_n to_o wit_n as_o one_o that_o have_v nothing_o belong_v to_o himself_o the_o second_o particular_a be_v manifest_a from_o strabo_n who_o say_v complures_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la sunt_fw-la dominationes_fw-la lib._n 4._o in_o the_o original_n dominationes_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v prince_n or_o ruler_n thus_o they_o be_v govern_v towards_o his_o time_n by_o many_o and_o not_o by_o one_o and_o salmasius_n from_o this_o be_v make_v so_o to_o say_v albeit_o he_o endeavour_v to_o elude_v what_o tacitus_n say_v hist_o lib._n 1._o the_o word_n be_v already_o cite_v and_o vindicate_v but_o diodore_n be_v most_o clear_a to_o this_o purpose_n speak_v of_o britain_n reges_fw-la principes_fw-la que_fw-la ibi_fw-la sunt_fw-la plures_fw-la pacem_fw-la inuícem_fw-la servante_n rer._n ant_n lib_n 6._o cap._n 8._o but_o sure_o i_o be_o salmasius_n will_v not_o say_v that_o such_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o people_n their_o king_n have_v not_o such_o power_n ergo_fw-la fare_v less_o they_o yea_o the_o heduan_n vergobret_n who_o do_v reign_v over_o more_o than_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o make_v i_o think_v far_o less_o have_v they_o any_o such_o power_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a what_o they_o do_v be_v communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la caesar_n de_fw-fr bell_n gal._n lib._n 5._o so_o much_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o england_n in_o the_o second_o notion_n i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o bretan_a brito_n or_o brutus_n 3._o we_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n saxon_n and_o dane_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n speak_v precise_o england_n have_v no_o king_n but_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o what_o power_n they_o have_v be_v speak_v already_o concern_v the_o roman_a dictator_n and_o as_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o danish_a and_o saxonick_a king_n in_o england_n no_o question_n they_o have_v great_a power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o old_a or_o since_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n if_o we_o except_o k._n james_n but_o to_o say_v that_o their_o power_n be_v boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a be_v more_o than_o i_o dare_v affirm_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o first_o whether_o of_o the_o danish_a or_o the_o saxonick_a king_n have_v that_o same_o power_n which_o the_o conqueror_n have_v over_o england_n as_o he_o subdue_v england_n so_o do_v they_o and_o it_o be_v the_o conqueror_n privilege_n to_o rule_v at_o random_n such_o do_v ordinary_o conquer_v against_o law_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o why_o do_v they_o not_o also_o rule_v without_o law_n but_o that_o all_o who_o succeed_v these_o have_v the_o like_a power_n also_o i_o can_v be_v move_v to_o affirm_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o even_o under_o their_o reign_n there_o be_v parliament_n and_o counsel_n and_o i_o trow_v they_o be_v not_o cypher_n i_o may_v enlarge_v this_o but_o i_o judge_v it_o needless_a for_o i_o care_v not_o which_o of_o the_o part_n be_v affirm_v under_o these_o king_n england_n be_v not_o its_o own_o but_o a_o subdue_v and_o unsettle_a nation_n which_o make_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n albeit_o then_o there_o be_v no_o time_n for_o it_o to_o exercise_v the_o law_n against_o its_o king_n thus_o at_o length_n i_o have_v offer_v my_o judgement_n free_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n both_o of_o old_a and_o of_o late_a and_o that_o we_o may_v shut_v up_o this_o whole_a purpose_n in_o a_o word_n for_o cutting-off_a all_o that_o salmasius_n can_v object_v you_o shall_v be_v please_v careful_o to_o distinguish_v between_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a monarchy_n as_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a regal_a power_n which_o be_v confer_v on_o king_n whether_o for_o extraordinary_a heroicism_n personal_a endowment_n or_o such_o like_a we_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o say_v that_o such_o have_v not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-commanding_a power_n but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-willing_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n see_v concl._n 1_o 2_o 3_o &_o 4._o yet_o we_o can_v say_v so_o much_o of_o ordinary_a monarchy_n if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o precise_a and_o ordinary_a way_n of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n this_o by_o example_n be_v at_o length_n show_v already_o and_o so_o we_o come_v second_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o reason_n can_v any_o in_o reason_n imagine_v that_o people_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o some_o extraordinary_a cause_n or_o other_o will_v subject_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o any_o nay_o it_o be_v a_o comb_v against_o the_o hair_n for_o
people_n to_o resign_v their_o liberty_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o man_n give_v he_o a_o full_a power_n to_o dispose_v upon_o they_o at_o random_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o once_o king_n in_o asia_n have_v not_o only_o a_o all-commanding_a but_o also_o a_o all-willing_a power_n so_o nimrod_n belus_n ninus_n and_o semiramis_n as_o be_v show_v already_o concl._n 1_o and_o yet_o at_o last_o this_o pambasilick_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n turn_v over_o into_o a_o despotic_a power_n govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o under_o these_o four_o king_n the_o condition_n of_o regal_a power_n be_v very_o extraordinary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o they_o do_v reign_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n have_v more_o will_n than_o other_o king_n but_o the_o kingdom_n become_v settle_v the_o power_n of_o their_o successor_n be_v hemmed-in_a their_o wing_n be_v a_o little_a clip_v and_o may_v we_o not_o judge_v so_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n very_o i_o think_v it_o hold_v a_o majori_fw-la for_o the_o assyrian_a king_n be_v universal_a monarch_n and_o no_o kingdom_n can_v ever_o match_v with_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n which_o make_v i_o imagine_v that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o settle_a case_n be_v reduce_v to_o law_n far_o more_o in_o that_o respect_n have_v the_o case_n of_o other_o king_n be_v such_o and_o withal_o observe_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o regal_a government_n be_v much_o in_o request_n it_o be_v much_o cried-up_a in_o the_o day_n of_o heroicism_n and_o that_o rather_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o beginning_n then_o in_o the_o fade_n and_o aftertime_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o at_o that_o time_n king_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o vast_a power_n but_o by_o process_n of_o time_n monarchy_n become_v less_o esteem_v the_o power_n of_o it_o become_v much_o lessen_v partly_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n themselves_o dimit_v and_o partly_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n detract_n from_o their_o greatness_n so_o say_v aristotle_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o so_o then_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o though_o king_n sometime_o have_v a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n they_o always_o have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o their_o wing_n be_v never_o clip_v nay_o the_o disposition_n of_o every_o age_n be_v not_o for_o royal_a power_n it-self_n much_o less_o for_o the_o arbitrariness_n thereof_o let_v i_o never_o dream_v that_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o people_n be_v to_o bring_v their_o neck_n under_o such_o a_o yoke_n what_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o nature_n then_o liberty_n and_o what_o be_v more_o dissonant_n to_o it_o then_o tyranny_n can_v any_o deny_v but_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la be_v tyranny_n it_o be_v still_o in_o a_o capacity_n either_o of_o tyrannize_v or_o non-tyrannizing_a it_o have_v still_o a_o disposition_n for_o act_v either_o according_a to_o or_o against_o law_n can_v people_n then_o have_v a_o ordinary_a temper_n for_o take_v with_o such_o a_o yoke_n no_o very_o that_o be_v against_o the_o hair_n with_o they_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o their_o innate_a liberty_n and_o the_o natural_a desire_n thereof_o yea_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o natural_a antipathy_n which_o all_o bear_n in_o hand_n against_o tyranny_n this_o be_v do_v we_o hasten_v now_o to_o give_v a_o direct_a and_o particular_a answer_n to_o that_o which_o salmasius_n allege_v for_o proof_n of_o the_o second_o proposition_n we_o confess_v that_o some_o king_n of_o assyria_n have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o such_o power_n be_v competent_a to_o all_o the_o assyrian_a king_n as_o be_v prove_v already_o it_o will_v never_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o first_o king_n of_o assyria_n who_o be_v extraordinary_a hero_n in_o who_o time_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v unsettle_a have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n therefore_o all_o the_o assyrian_a king_n have_v the_o same_o power_n also_o while_o as_o the_o kingdom_n become_v establish_v the_o one_o way_n the_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o the_o other_o way_n it_o be_v ordinary_a but_o there_o be_v no_o consequence_n from_o extraordinary_n to_o ordinary_n and_o salmasius_n conclude_v very_o unjust_o the_o assyrian_a king_n to_o have_v be_v absolute_a because_o the_o persian_a king_n be_v so_o i_o confess_v the_o persian_a king_n have_v a_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n they_o please_v but_o this_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n cyrus_n and_o darius_n we_o read_v in_o daniel_n 6._o ch_z that_o in_o their_o day_n the_o persian_a law_n be_v unalterable_a and_o so_o we_o conceive_v that_o law_n which_o give_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n a_o power_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n be_v make_v under_o their_o reign_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v decree_v unalterable_o neither_o can_v darius_n have_v decree_v that_o none_o for_o foul_o day_n shall_v pray_v to_o any_o but_o to_o he_o unless_o he_o have_v have_v a_o absolute_a &_o godlike_a power_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o law_n herodot_n speak_v lib._n 3._o in_o the_o history_n of_o cambyses_n marriage_n with_o his_o german_a sister_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o cambyses_n do_v short_o after_o succeed_v to_o cyrus_n and_o it_o be_v already_o say_v by_o we_o more_o than_o once_o that_o conquer_a king_n may_v and_o do_v reign_v at_o random_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v establish_v among_o the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o power_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n who_o subdue_v the_o assyrian_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o but_o you_o can_v never_o show_v i_o a_o law_n among_o the_o assyrian_n establish_v the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o their_o king_n 2._o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o arbitrary_a power_n may_v be_v retain_v in_o succession_n be_v once_o acquire_v by_o some_o of_o the_o predecessor_n for_o some_o short_a time_n so_o arbitrary_a power_n acquire_v by_o nimrod_n continue_v till_o in_o and_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o zames_n and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o it_o last_v long_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o day_n of_o heroicism_n after_o which_o time_n monarchy_n in_o asia_n become_v despotic_a and_o heril_n neither_o can_v you_o show_v i_o as_o be_v prove_v already_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n regal_a power_n be_v arbitrary_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n well_o i_o stand_v not_o to_o grant_v that_o arbitrary_a power_n once_o acquire_v may_v endure_v some_o few_o hundred_o year_n but_o i_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o power_n can_v be_v retain_v into_o many_o age_n this_o you_o may_v learn_v from_o what_o forego_v now_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n continue_v about_o 1547_o whereas_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n last_v but_o 230_o year_n and_o though_o ottanes_n define_v monarchy_n to_o be_v that_o to_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v lawful_a unpunishable_o yet_o he_o do_v so_o by_o way_n of_o tax_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o and_o positive_o he_o tax_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n object_v to_o the_o people_n the_o licentious_a arbitrariness_n of_o cambyses_n and_o magus_n thus_o he_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v the_o people_n from_o establish_v monarchy_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o pleasant_a and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o say_v he_o it_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n unpunishable_o herod_n lib._n 3._o so_o then_o he_o define_v monarchy_n after_o that_o manner_n not_o because_o he_o esteem_v it_o to_o be_v its_o due_a privilege_n but_o because_o he_o hold_v it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v competent_a to_o it_o against_o the_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o be_v it_o that_o he_o use_v it_o as_o a_o dissuade_v motive_n for_o provoke_v the_o people_n no_o long_o to_o set-up_a monarchy_n among_o they_o we_o stand_v not_o here_o to_o gloss_n artabanus_n mind_n who_o commend_v that_o law_n among_o the_o persian_n whereby_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v honour_v as_o the_o image_n of_o god._n he_o be_v a_o great_a courtier_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o it_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n courtier_n can_v do_v to_o flatter_v although_o we_o do_v very_o think_v that_o artabanus_n do_v allow_v vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o persian_a king_n yet_o that_o can_v be_v hardly_o draw_v from_o his_o word_n in_o scripture_n king_n be_v