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cause_n act_n parliament_n power_n 1,452 5 5.0027 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34029 Modern reports, or, Select cases adjudged in the Courts of Kings Bench, Chancery, Common-pleas, and Exchequer since the restauration of His Majesty King Charles II collected by a careful hand. Colquitt, Anthony.; England and Wales. Court of Chancery.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; England and Wales. Court of Exchequer. 1682 (1682) Wing C5414; ESTC R11074 235,409 350

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reversion_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n after_o which_o michael_n die_v leave_v issue_n robert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o a_o first_o venture_n and_o the_o say_v ralph_n by_o jane_n his_o second_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n robert_n enter_v and_o from_o robert_n by_o divers_a mesne_n conveyance_n a_o title_n be_v deduce_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n ralph_n have_v issue_n robert_n the_o defendant_n and_o in_o this_o special_a verdict_n the_o question_n be_v if_o any_o use_n do_v arise_v to_o ralph_n by_o this_o indenture_n 23_o jan_n '_o 21_o jac_fw-la '_o hales_n rainsford_n and_o wyld_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n michael_n mitford_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o consequence_n and_o so_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n hales_n 1_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o michael_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o michael_n to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n that_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o estate_n be_v lodge_v in_o michael_n during_o his_o life_n 3_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o estate_n to_o be_v conveyey_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o estate_n convey_v by_o way_n of_o use_n for_o he_o may_v mould_v the_o use_n in_o himself_o in_o what_o estate_n he_o will_n these_o thing_n be_v premise_v he_o say_v this_o estate_n be_v turn_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n into_o a_o estate_n in_o michael_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o he_o have_v limit_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n 2_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o heir_n be_v include_v in_o himself_o 3_o it_o be_v perfect_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v not_o take_v but_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n shall_v take_v his_o intent_n appear_v to_o be_v object_n 1_o object_n that_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o future_a use_n when_o a_o man_n limit_n a_o use_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la respon_n respon_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o descendible_a quality_n leave_v in_o he_o that_o his_o heir_n may_v take_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o it_o shall_v operate_v sole_o by_o way_n of_o future_a use_n as_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o 40_o year_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n d._n there_o no_o present_a alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o future_a use_n because_o the_o father_n or_o the_o ancestor_n have_v such_o a_o interest_n leave_v in_o he_o which_o may_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n viz._n during_o the_o year_n or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j._n d._n but_o when_o no_o estate_n may_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o limitation_n 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can_v deprive_v we_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o the_o vice-chancellor_n court_n they_o proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o you_o allow_v this_o demand_n there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o corporation_n can_v be_v arrest_v they_o can_v make_v no_o stipulation_n the_o vice-chancellor_n court_n can_v issue_v distringas_n against_o their_o land_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v excommunicate_v precedent_n we_o find_v of_o corporation_n sue_v there_o as_o plaintiff_n in_o which_o case_n the_o aforementioned_a inconvenience_n do_v not_o ensue_v but_o none_o of_o action_n bring_v against_o corporation_n maynard_n contra_fw-la servant_n to_o college_n and_o officer_n of_o corporation_n have_v be_v allow_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o if_o in_o their_o master_n right_a a_o fortiori_fw-la their_o master_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la in_o the_o demand_n will_v include_v a_o corporation_n well_o enough_o vaughan_z chief_z justice_z perhaps_o the_o word_n atque_fw-la confirmat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o demand_n of_o conisance_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n be_v ground_v on_o their_o patent_n which_o be_v good_a in_o law_n whether_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n or_o not_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la do_v include_v corporation_n 2_o inst_z 536._o per_fw-la coke_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o of_o cottage_n and_o inmate_n a_o demand_n of_o conisance_n be_v not_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v tenere_fw-la placita_fw-la though_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o derogation_n of_o westminster-hall_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n for_o when_o a_o corporation_n be_v defendant_n they_o make_v they_o give_v bond_n and_o put_v in_o stipulator_n that_o they_o will_v satisfy_v the_o judgement_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o bond_n they_o commit_v their_o bail_n they_o have_v enjoy_v these_o privilege_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n ago_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o the_o university_n ought_v to_o have_v conisance_n but_o atkyns_n object_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o demand_n that_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la privilegiata_fw-la can_v comprehend_v a_o corporation_n in_o a_o demand_n of_o conisance_n howsoever_o the_o sense_n may_v carry_v it_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ellis_n &_o wyndham_n if_o neither_o scholar_n nor_o privilege_a person_n have_v be_v mention_v but_o a_o express_a demand_n make_v of_o conisance_n in_o this_o particular_a cause_n it_o have_v then_o be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o a_o fault_n if_o it_o be_v one_o in_o surplusage_n and_o a_o matter_n that_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n shall_v not_o hurt_v atkyns_n it_o be_v not_o a_o preface_n 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defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 20_o l._n for_o malt_n sell_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v bring_v two_o witness_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o upon_o their_o oath_n shall_v depose_v that_o the_o defendant_n father_n be_v so_o indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o promise_a payment_n assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n then_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v bring_v two_o witness_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v swear_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o move_v by_o sergeant_n baldwin_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o lawful_a because_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n not_o have_v power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o extrajudicial_a oath_n and_o consequent_o unlawful_a and_o vaughan_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o every_o oath_n not_o legal_o 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fee_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n demand_v a_o groat_n for_o every_o instrument_n that_o have_v be_v read_v in_o the_o cause_n the_o client_n pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o 4_o d._n for_o all_o they_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n appeal_v and_o then_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o libel_n for_o his_o fee_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o that_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o demand_v a_o customary_a fee_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o law_n whether_o such_o a_o fee_n be_v customary_a or_o no_o and_o according_o they_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la for_o tithe_n for_o whatever_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v proper_o determinable_a at_o common_a law_n but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v and_o therefore_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n quoad_fw-la some_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o libel_n which_o be_v of_o temporal_a cognisance_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o suit_n for_o fe_n wyndham_n say_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a contract_n upon_o the_o retainer_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v sue_v at_o law_n atkyns_n think_v a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v for_o the_o whole_a fee_n he_o say_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n nor_o to_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o the_o proctor_n be_v retain_v no_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v suffer_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o remedy_n at_o law_n as_o here_o he_o may_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o retainer_n be_v a_o imply_v contract_n a_o difference_n about_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n of_o register_n in_o a_o bishop_n court_n shall_v be_v
also_o for_o that_o they_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o another_o court_n know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o privilege_v there_o per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o put_v the_o case_n as_o strong_a as_o you_o will_v suppose_v a_o man_n be_v retain_v as_o a_o attorney_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o debt_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v release_v and_o that_o himself_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o release_n yet_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v only_o as_o servant_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o call_v and_o profession_n and_o for_o sue_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o they_o say_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o who_o know_v whether_o he_o will_v insist_v upon_o his_o privilege_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o may_v plead_v it_o and_o have_v it_o allow_v fit_n &_o al._n versus_fw-la freestone_n in_o a_o action_n ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n payment_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o where_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o special_a promise_n there_o payment_n or_o any_o other_o legal_a discharge_n must_v be_v plead_v bringloe_n versus_fw-la morrice_n in_o trespass_n for_o immoderate_o ride_v the_o plaintiff_n mare_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lend_v to_o he_o the_o say_a mare_n &_o licentiam_fw-la dedit_fw-la eidem_fw-la aequitare_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a mare_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o licence_n the_o defendant_n and_o his_o servant_n alternatim_fw-la have_v rid_v upon_o the_o mare_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n serj._n skipwith_n pro_fw-la quer_n '_o the_o licence_n be_v personal_a and_o incommunicable_a as_o 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o the_o duchess_n of_o norfolk_n case_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 14._o serj._n nudigate_n contra_fw-la this_o licence_n be_v give_v by_o the_o party_n and_o not_o create_v by_o law_n wherefore_o no_o trespass_n lie_v 8_o rep._n 146_o 147._o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o licence_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o person_n and_o can_v be_v communicate_v to_o another_o for_o this_o ride_n be_v matter_n of_o pleasure_n north_n take_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o loan_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o where_o not_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o horse_n be_v lend_v have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o horse_n during_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o case_n his_o servant_n may_v ride_v but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n not_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o hire_v a_o horse_n to_o go_v to_o york_n and_o borrow_v a_o horse_n in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o party_n may_v set_v his_o servant_n up_o in_o the_o second_o not_o term._n pasch_fw-mi 28_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n upon_o marriage_n covenant_n with_o his_o wife_n relation_n to_o let_v she_o make_v a_o will_n of_o such_o and_o such_o good_n she_o make_v a_o will_n according_o by_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o die_v after_o her_o death_n her_o will_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n to_o be_v prove_v a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v by_o the_o husband_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n that_o the_o testatrix_fw-la be_v foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_fw-la and_o so_o disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will._n curio_n '_o let_v a_o prohibition_n go_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n north._n when_o a_o question_n arise_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o probate_n of_o such_o a_o will_n whether_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o a_o personal_a estate_n be_v a_o will_n or_o not_o whether_o such_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v prove_v before_o a_o peculiar_a or_o before_o the_o ordinary_a whether_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o one_o province_n or_o another_o or_o both_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o common_a law_n retain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o determine_v there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a surmise_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o person_n disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will_n the_o husband_n may_v by_o covenant_n depart_v with_o his_o right_n and_o suffer_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v a_o will_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v do_v so_o here_o or_o not_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n we_o will_v not_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o decision_n it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o they_o have_v the_o probate_n of_o will_n but_o a_o feme-covert_n can_v make_v a_o will._n if_o she_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n by_o her_o husband_n consent_n the_o property_n of_o what_o she_o so_o dispose_v pass_v from_o he_o to_o her_o legatee_n and_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o the_o good_n be_v give_v into_o another_o hand_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o wife_n still_o her_o will_n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o not_o a_o will_n properly_z so_o call_v but_o of_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o thing_n that_o a_o feme-covert_a have_v as_o executrix_fw-la she_o may_v make_v a_o will_n by_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o such_o a_o will_n be_v proper_o a_o will_n in_o law_n aught_o to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o hambrough_n company_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o london_n against_o the_o hambrough-company_n who_o not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n and_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v against_o they_o a_o attachment_n be_v grant_v to_o attach_v debt_n owe_v to_o the_o company_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o 14_o several_a person_n by_o certiorari_fw-la the_o cause_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n and_o whether_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n sergeant_n goodfellow_n baldwin_n and_o barrel_n argue_v that_o a_o debt_n owe_v to_o a_o corporation_n be_v not_o attachable_a sergeant_n maynard_n &_o scroggs_n contra_fw-la cur_n '_o we_o be_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n nor_o do_v we_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o determine_v whether_o a_o debt_n owe_v to_o a_o corporation_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n or_o not_o this_o we_o judge_v and_o agree_v in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a that_o a_o corporation_n debt_n shall_v be_v attach_v if_o we_o have_v judge_v the_o custom_n unreasonable_a we_o can_v and_o will_v have_v retain_v the_o cause_n for_o we_o can_v over-rule_v a_o custom_n though_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n but_o because_o in_o this_o custom_n we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n we_o will_v return_v the_o cause_n let_v they_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n at_o their_o peril_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n they_o that_o be_v aggrieve_v may_v take_v their_o remedy_n at_o law_n we_o do_v not_o dread_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o it_o do_v but_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o according_o a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v grant_v per_fw-la north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n &_o ellis_n atkyns_n aberat_fw-la anonymus_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o recusancy_n conformity_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o not_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v parten_n &_o baseden_n case_n parten_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o this_o court_n against_o the_o testator_n of_o baseden_n the_o now_o defendant_n a●d_v have_v judgement_n after_o who_o death_n there_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la return_v against_o the_o defendant_n baseden_n his_o executor_n he_o appear_v to_o it_o and_o plead_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n baseden_n be_v make_v executor_n by_o the_o will_n and_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o house_n in_o which_o the_o testator_n live_v and_o die_v and_o that_o before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_v he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n prize_v they_o inventory_v they_o and_o sell_v part_n of_o they_o and_o pay_v a_o debt_n and_o convert_v the_o value_n of_o the_o residue_n to_o his_o own_o use_n that_o afterward_o before_o the_o ordinary_a he_o refuse_v and_o that_o upon_o his_o refusal_n administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o
suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a whither_o he_o will_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n he_o return_v that_o he_o have_v his_o body_n ready_a jones_n they_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o good_a declaration_n for_o take_v the_o case_n that_o there_o go_v a_o latitat_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o person_n upon_o it_o and_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a no_o body_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o action_n of_o escape_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o when_o he_o make_v such_o a_o false_a return_n as_o here_o that_o he_o have_v the_o body_n ready_a why_o will_v not_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o false_a return_n and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a case_n but_o have_v be_v adjudge_v moor._n plac_n 596._o 3_o cro._n 460._o ibid._n 624._o it_o be_v at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n to_o follow_v the_o sheriff_n with_o amercement_n or_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o false_a return_n and_o when_o this_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v former_o they_o be_v force_v to_o plead_v the_o statute_n none_o ever_o demur_v general_o twisden_n i_o remember_v a_o case_n in_o 21_o car._n 1._o rot._n 616._o between_o franklyn_n &_o andrews_n where_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o such_o a_o false_a return_n he_o plead_v the_o statute_n and_o they_o hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o return_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la and_o old_a hodson_n that_o sit_v here_o remember_v the_o case_n of_o langton_n &_o gardiner_n report_v in_o 3_o cro._n and_o say_v the_o court_n do_v amerce_v the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o bad_a return_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o there_o be_v a_o traverse_n aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o a_o false_a return_n have_v be_v confess_v and_o the_o court_n order_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o case_n of_o franklyn_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a the_o statute_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n you_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o statute_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n can_v be_v help_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_n law_n whelpdale_n case_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v plead_v because_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a law_n but_o it_o concern_v extortion_n in_o all_o sheriff_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n that_o concern_v all_o parson_n touch_v nonresidency_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stir_v now_o but_o if_o the_o point_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v again_o perhaps_o we_o may_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n keeling_n they_o have_v rely_v here_o upon_o the_o false_a return_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n i_o take_v to_o be_v well_o enough_o morton_n &_o rainsford_n accord_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n lake_n versus_fw-la king_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o publish_v a_o libel_n in_o which_o he_o be_v defame_v etc._n etc._n the_o publication_n be_v in_o deliver_v several_a print_v paper_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v slander_v to_o several_a member_n of_o a_o committée_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o jones_n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o complaint_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o take_v that_o course_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o competent_a court_n but_o that_o that_o we_o say_v be_v not_o lawful_a in_o this_o case_n be_v his_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v agreeable_a to_o this_o case_n be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o letter_n if_o a_o man_n will_v write_v a_o scandalous_a letter_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o this_o be_v no_o slander_n but_o if_o he_o acquaint_v a_o three_o person_n with_o it_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v so_o here_o since_o he_o will_v publish_v this_o matter_n by_o print_v it_o or_o if_o he_o have_v but_o write_v it_o it_o may_v have_v be_v actionable_a for_o the_o member_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prepossess_v king_n versus_fw-la standish_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n for_o impeach_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n the_o defendant_n demur_v bigland_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v mean_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 3_o this_o question_n have_v be_v controvert_v former_o but_o have_v not_o be_v stir_v within_o these_o 40_o year_n last_o pass_v it_o concern_v the_o chancery_n as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n now_o the_o statute_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o chancery_n as_o such_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n at_o that_o time_n and_o if_o so_o then_o must_v the_o statute_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o court_n where_o the_o gravamen_fw-la then_o be_v mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n say_v of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o king_n do_v at_o first_o determine_v cause_n in_o equity_n in_o person_n and_o that_o about_o 20_o ed._n 3_o the_o king_n go_v beyond_o sea_n delegated_a this_o power_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o then_o he_o say_v several_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o enlarge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n as_o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o chancellor_n take_v not_o upon_o he_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o determine_v matter_n in_o equity_n till_o edward_n the_o four_o time_n for_o till_o then_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n or_o he_o delegated_a who_o he_o please_v so_o that_o the_o gravamen_fw-la of_o that_o statute_n can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v disinherit_v in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o court_n that_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o only_o foreign_a court_n but_o this_o court_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n conscience_n three_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v a_o day_n give_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n or_o in_o his_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o chancery_n shall_v give_v the_o remedy_n if_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o court_n wherein_o the_o offence_n be_v incur_v my_o four_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o penalty_n the_o penalty_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o great_a for_o they_o must_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n their_o land_n forfeit_v and_o their_o body_n imprison_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o penalty_n be_v fit_v well_o for_o those_o that_o draw_v the_o king_n subject_n out_o of_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n but_o so_o great_a a_o penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v not_o so_o reasonable_a if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o matter_n temporal_a shall_v he_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n may_v lie_v when_o a_o man_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o court_n in_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v but_o to_o make_v it_o a_o praemunire_n seem_v not_o so_o reasonable_a the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 16_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o the_o complaint_n be_v all_o along_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurpation_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o chancery_n sir_n john_n davies_n in_o his_o case_n of_o praemunire_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o attainder_n of_o praemunire_n there_o never_o be_v one_o for_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o great_a objection_n be_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n or_o which_o do_v sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n now_o say_v they_o this_o last_o disjunctive_a must_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o court_n and_o not_o to_o the_o court_n or_o court_n mention_v before_o but_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v other_o ecclesisiastical_a court_n within_o this_o realm_n beside_o that_o that_o be_v a_o stand_a court_n and_o have_v a_o constant_a dependence_n upon_o the_o pope_n here_o and_o they_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o this_o disjunctive_a those_o court_n derive_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o from_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n in_o
with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v viz._n because_o the_o husband_n take_v back_o as_o great_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o warrant_v for_o than_o no_o use_n can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o warranty_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n and_o another_o warrant_v this_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o survivor_n may_v be_v vouch_v without_o question_n the_o husband_n never_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o warranty_n but_o as_o to_o he_o it_o be_v mere_o nominal_a for_o from_o the_o very_a creation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a to_o any_o purpose_n he_o cite_v hob._n 124._o in_o roll_n &_o osburn_n case_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v in_o this_o opinion_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o tenant_n term._n trin._n 26_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n hamond_n versus_fw-la howell_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n and_o the_o recorder_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n at_o the_o old-bailey_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o gaoler_n for_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n at_o a_o session_n there_o hold_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o some_o quaker_n be_v indict_v for_o a_o riot_n and_o the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n if_o they_o believe_v the_o evidence_n to_o find_v the_o prisoner_n guilty_a for_o that_o the_o fact_n swear_v against_o they_o be_v in_o law_n a_o riot_n which_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n they_o commit_v they_o they_o be_v afterward_o discharge_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o one_o of_o they_o bring_v this_o action_n for_o the_o wrongful_a commitment_n sergeant_n maynard_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o they_o may_v have_v long_a time_n to_o plead_v for_o a_o rule_n have_v be_v make_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term._n the_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n against_o the_o action_n viz._n that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o a_o judge_n for_o a_o wrongful_a commitment_n any_o more_o than_o for_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n monday_n the_o secondary_a tell_v the_o court_n that_o give_v the_o defendant_n time_n to_o plead_v countenance_v the_o action_n but_o grant_v imparlance_n do_v not_o so_o they_o have_v a_o special_a imparlance_n till_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o atkyns_n it_o be_v never_o imagine_v that_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o gaol-delivery_n will_v be_v question_v in_o private_a action_n for_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v so_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o for_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n will_v have_v include_v they_o as_o well_o as_o inferior_a officer_n birch_n &_o lake_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n upon_o this_o suggestion_n that_o sir_n edward_n lake_n vicar-general_a have_v cite_v the_o plaintiff_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o divers_a article_n the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v in_o use_n when_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v on_o foot_n but_o that_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o 17_o of_o eliz._n if_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v allow_v they_o may_v cite_v whole_a county_n without_o presentment_n which_o will_v become_v a_o trick_n to_o get_v money_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v can_v have_v no_o action_n against_o the_o vicar-general_a be_v a_o judge_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n though_o he_o mistake_v his_o power_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n anonymus_fw-la baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr administrator_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr administrator_n likewise_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o j._n s._n the_o action_n be_v for_o rent_n incur_v in_o the_o defendant_n own_o time_n and_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v serj._n hardes_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o nothing_o be_v asset_n but_o the_o profit_n over_o and_o above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o cite_v hargrave_n case_n 5_o rep._n 31._o 1_o roll_n 603._o 2_o cro._n 238._o rich_a &_o frank._n ibid._n 411._o ibid._n 549._o 2_o brook_z 202._o 1_o bulstr_n 22._o moor_n 566._o poph._n 120._o though_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n for_o rent_n incur_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n he_o must_v sue_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o whatever_o he_o recover_v be_v asset_n but_o though_o a_o executor_n be_v plaintiff_n yet_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o himself_o he_o must_v sue_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la then_o the_o plea_n of_o full_o administer_v be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o be_v charge_v for_o his_o own_o occupation_n if_o this_o plea_n be_v admit_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v worth_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o lessor_n be_v strip_v of_o his_o rent_n in_o styles_n report_v 49._o in_o one_o josselyn_n case_n this_o plea_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v ill_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n the_o court_n be_v and_o say_v that_o executor_n can_v not_o waive_n a_o term_n though_o if_o they_o can_v they_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o special_o for_o it_o be_v natural_o in_o they_o and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o rent_n if_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la but_o must_v aid_v themselves_o by_o special_a plead_n for_o the_o plea_n they_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n buck_o &_o howard_n debt_n upon_o two_o bond_n the_o one_o of_o 20_o l._n the_o other_o of_o 40_o l._n against_o a_o administratrix_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 250_o l._n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n which_o statute_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n not_o cancel_v nor_o annul_v and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o above_o 40_o shilling_n in_o asset_n beside_o what_o will_v satisfy_v this_o statute_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n justice_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v admit_v and_o agree_v upon_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o can_v never_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o concern_v recognizance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute-staple_n refer_v to_o the_o statute-staple_n viz._n that_o like_a execution_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o make_v and_o under_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v therein_o provide_v the_o statute-staple_n refer_v to_o the_o statute-merchant_n and_o that_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n 13_o ed._n 1._o which_o provide_v that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o by_o the_o bill_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o execution_n if_o the_o recognisee_n will_v take_v his_o action_n upon_o it_o he_o must_v say_v hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o prolat_a 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o vaughan_n differ_v in_o opinion_n he_o say_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o matter_n of_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr which_o rule_n be_v manifest_o thwart_v by_o this_o resolution_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n to_o both_o party_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o avoid_v it_o by_o such_o a_o plea_n any_o more_o than_o the_o defendant_n can_v avoid_v it_o by_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o the_o obligee_n voluntary_o give_v up_o his_o bond_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o again_o by_o force_n and_o put_v it_o in_o suit_n the_o defendant_n plead_v this_o special_a matter_n and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o but_o say_v he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n